{"query": "what purpose did seasonal monsoon winds have on trade", "docid": 289, "nq_id": "5225754983651766092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trade_winds&oldid=817251427", "title": "Trade winds", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film high school musical two", "docid": 38454, "nq_id": "6986236841860957647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High_School_Musical_2&oldid=833368070", "title": "High School Musical 2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got the first nobel prize in physics", "docid": 38298, "nq_id": "-3290814144789249484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Nobel_laureates_in_Physics&oldid=838175212", "title": "List of Nobel laureates in Physics", "long_answer": "Year Laureate Country Rationale 1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Germany `` in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him '' 1902 Hendrik Lorentz Netherlands `` in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena '' Pieter Zeeman Netherlands 1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel France `` for his discovery of spontaneous radioactivity '' Pierre Curie France `` for their joint researches on the radiation phenomena discovered by Professor Henri Becquerel '' Maria Skłodowska - Curie Poland France 1904 Lord Rayleigh United Kingdom `` for his investigations of the densities of the most important gases and for his discovery of argon in connection with these studies '' 1905 Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard Austria - Hungary Germany `` for his work on cathode rays '' 1906 Joseph John Thomson United Kingdom `` for his theoretical and experimental investigations on the conduction of electricity by gases '' 1907 Albert Abraham Michelson United States Poland `` for his optical precision instruments and the spectroscopic and metrological investigations carried out with their aid '' 1908 Gabriel Lippmann France `` for his method of reproducing colours photographically based on the phenomenon of interference '' 1909 Guglielmo Marconi Italy `` for their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy '' Karl Ferdinand Braun Germany 1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals Netherlands `` for his work on the equation of state for gases and liquids '' 1911 Wilhelm Wien Germany `` for his discoveries regarding the laws governing the radiation of heat '' 1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén Sweden `` for his invention of automatic valves designed to be used in combination with gas accumulators in lighthouses and buoys '' 1913 Heike Kamerlingh - Onnes Netherlands `` for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures which led , inter alia , to the production of liquid helium '' 1914 Max von Laue Germany `` For his discovery of the diffraction of X-rays by crystals '' , an important step in the development of X-ray spectroscopy . 1915 William Henry Bragg United Kingdom `` For their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays '' , an important step in the development of X-ray crystallography William Lawrence Bragg Australia United Kingdom 1916 Not awarded World War I 1917 Charles Glover Barkla United Kingdom `` For his discovery of the characteristic Röntgen radiation of the elements '' , another important step in the development of X-ray spectroscopy 1918 Max Planck Germany `` for the services he rendered to the advancement of physics by his discovery of energy quanta '' 1919 Johannes Stark Germany `` for his discovery of the Doppler effect in canal rays and the splitting of spectral lines in electric fields '' 1920 Charles Édouard Guillaume Switzerland `` for the service he has rendered to precision measurements in physics by his discovery of anomalies in nickel - steel alloys '' 1921 Albert Einstein Germany Switzerland `` for his services to theoretical physics , and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect '' 1922 Niels Bohr Denmark `` for his services in the investigation of the structure of atoms and of the radiation emanating from them '' 1923 Robert Andrews Millikan United States `` for his work on the elementary charge of electricity and on the photoelectric effect '' 1924 Manne Siegbahn Sweden `` for his discoveries and research in the field of X-ray spectroscopy '' 1925 James Franck Germany `` for their discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom '' Gustav Hertz Germany 1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin France `` for his work on the discontinuous structure of matter , and especially for his discovery of sedimentation equilibrium '' 1927 Arthur Holly Compton United States `` for his discovery of the effect named after him '' Charles Thomson Rees Wilson United Kingdom `` for his method of making the paths of electrically charged particles visible by condensation of vapour '' 1928 Owen Willans Richardson United Kingdom `` for his work on the thermionic phenomenon and especially for the discovery of the law named after him '' 1929 Louis Victor Pierre Raymond , 7th Duc de Broglie France `` for his discovery of the wave nature of electrons '' 1930 Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman India `` for his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him '' 1931 Not awarded 1932 Werner Heisenberg Germany `` for the creation of quantum mechanics , the application of which has , inter alia , led to the discovery of the allotropic forms of hydrogen '' 1933 Erwin Schrödinger Austria `` for the discovery of new productive forms of atomic theory '' Paul Dirac United Kingdom 1934 Not awarded 1935 James Chadwick United Kingdom `` for the discovery of the neutron '' 1936 Victor Francis Hess Austria `` for his discovery of cosmic radiation '' Carl David Anderson United States `` for his discovery of the positron '' 1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson United States `` for their experimental discovery of the diffraction of electrons by crystals '' George Paget Thomson United Kingdom 1938 Enrico Fermi Italy `` for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation , and for his related discovery of nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons '' 1939 Ernest Lawrence United States `` for the invention and development of the cyclotron and for results obtained with it , especially with regard to artificial radioactive elements '' 1940 Not awarded World War II 1941 Not awarded World War II 1942 Not awarded World War II 1943 Otto Stern United States `` for his contribution to the development of the molecular ray method and his discovery of the magnetic moment of the proton '' 1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi United States Poland `` for his resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei '' 1945 Wolfgang Pauli Austria `` for the discovery of the Exclusion Principle , also called the Pauli principle '' 1946 Percy Williams Bridgman United States `` for the invention of an apparatus to produce extremely high pressures , and for the discoveries he made there within the field of high pressure physics '' 1947 Edward Victor Appleton United Kingdom `` for his investigations of the physics of the upper atmosphere especially for the discovery of the so - called Appleton layer '' 1948 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett United Kingdom `` for his development of the Wilson cloud chamber method , and his discoveries therewith in the fields of nuclear physics and cosmic radiation '' 1949 Hideki Yukawa Japan `` for his prediction of the existence of mesons on the basis of theoretical work on nuclear forces '' 1950 Cecil Frank Powell United Kingdom `` for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method '' 1951 John Douglas Cockcroft United Kingdom `` for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles '' Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton Ireland 1952 Felix Bloch Switzerland United States `` for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith '' Edward Mills Purcell United States 1953 Frits Zernike Netherlands `` for his demonstration of the phase contrast method , especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope '' 1954 Max Born West Germany `` for his fundamental research in quantum mechanics , especially for his statistical interpretation of the wavefunction '' Walther Bothe West Germany `` for the coincidence method and his discoveries made therewith '' 1955 Willis Eugene Lamb United States `` for his discoveries concerning the fine structure of the hydrogen spectrum '' Polykarp Kusch United States Germany `` for his precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron '' 1956 John Bardeen United States `` for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect '' Walter Houser Brattain United States William Bradford Shockley United States 1957 Tsung - Dao Lee Republic of China `` for their penetrating investigation of the so - called parity laws which has led to important discoveries regarding the elementary particles '' Chen Ning Yang Republic of China 1958 Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov Soviet Union `` for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect '' Ilya Frank Soviet Union Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm Soviet Union 1959 Emilio Gino Segrè Italy United States `` for their discovery of the antiproton '' Owen Chamberlain United States 1960 Donald Arthur Glaser United States `` for the invention of the bubble chamber '' 1961 Robert Hofstadter United States `` for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons '' Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer West Germany `` for his researches concerning the resonance absorption of gamma radiation and his discovery in this connection of the effect which bears his name '' 1962 Lev Davidovich Landau Soviet Union `` for his pioneering theories for condensed matter , especially liquid helium '' 1963 Eugene Paul Wigner Hungary United States `` for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles , particularly through the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry principles '' Maria Goeppert - Mayer United States `` for their discoveries concerning nuclear shell structure '' J. Hans D. Jensen West Germany 1964 Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov Soviet Union `` for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics , which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser -- laser principle '' Alexander Prokhorov Soviet Union Charles Hard Townes United States 1965 Richard Phillips Feynman United States `` for their fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics ( QED ) , with deep - ploughing consequences for the physics of elementary particles '' Julian Schwinger United States Shin'ichirō Tomonaga Japan 1966 Alfred Kastler France `` for the discovery and development of optical methods for studying Hertzian resonances in atoms '' 1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe United States `` for his contributions to the theory of nuclear reactions , especially his discoveries concerning the energy production in stars '' 1968 Luis Walter Alvarez United States `` for his decisive contributions to elementary particle physics , in particular the discovery of a large number of resonance states , made possible through his development of the technique of using hydrogen bubble chamber and data analysis '' 1969 Murray Gell - Mann United States `` for his contributions and discoveries concerning the classification of elementary particles and their interactions '' 1970 Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén Sweden `` for fundamental work and discoveries in magneto - hydrodynamics with fruitful applications in different parts of plasma physics '' Louis Néel France `` for fundamental work and discoveries concerning antiferromagnetism and ferrimagnetism which have led to important applications in solid state physics '' 1971 Dennis Gabor Hungary United Kingdom `` for his invention and development of the holographic method '' 1972 John Bardeen United States `` for their jointly developed theory of superconductivity , usually called the BCS - theory '' Leon Neil Cooper United States John Robert Schrieffer United States 1973 Leo Esaki Japan `` for their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors , respectively '' Ivar Giaever United States Norway Brian David Josephson United Kingdom `` for his theoretical predictions of the properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier , in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effect '' Martin Ryle United Kingdom `` for their pioneering research in radio astrophysics : Ryle for his observations and inventions , in particular of the aperture synthesis technique , and Hewish for his decisive role in the discovery of pulsars '' Antony Hewish United Kingdom Aage Bohr Denmark `` for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection '' Ben Roy Mottelson Denmark Leo James Rainwater United States 1976 Burton Richter United States `` for their pioneering work in the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind '' Samuel Chao Chung Ting United States 1977 Philip Warren Anderson United States `` for their fundamental theoretical investigations of the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems '' Nevill Francis Mott United Kingdom John Hasbrouck Van Vleck United States 1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa Soviet Union `` for his basic inventions and discoveries in the area of low - temperature physics '' Arno Allan Penzias United States `` for their discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation '' Robert Woodrow Wilson United States 1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow United States `` for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles , including , inter alia , the prediction of the weak neutral current '' Abdus Salam Pakistan Steven Weinberg United States 1980 James Watson Cronin United States `` for the discovery of violations of fundamental symmetry principles in the decay of neutral K - mesons '' Val Logsdon Fitch United States 1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen Netherlands United States `` for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy '' Arthur Leonard Schawlow United States Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn Sweden `` for his contribution to the development of high - resolution electron spectroscopy '' 1982 Kenneth G. Wilson United States `` for his theory for critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions '' Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar India United States `` for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars '' William Alfred Fowler United States `` for his theoretical and experimental studies of the nuclear reactions of importance in the formation of the chemical elements in the universe '' 1984 Carlo Rubbia Italy `` for their decisive contributions to the large project , which led to the discovery of the field particles W and Z , communicators of weak interaction '' Simon van der Meer Netherlands 1985 Klaus von Klitzing West Germany `` for the discovery of the quantized Hall effect '' 1986 Ernst Ruska West Germany `` for his fundamental work in electron optics , and for the design of the first electron microscope '' Gerd Binnig West Germany `` for their design of the scanning tunneling microscope '' Heinrich Rohrer Switzerland Johannes Georg Bednorz West Germany `` for their important break - through in the discovery of superconductivity in ceramic materials '' Karl Alexander Müller Switzerland 1988 Leon Max Lederman United States `` for the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the discovery of the muon neutrino '' Melvin Schwartz United States Jack Steinberger United States 1989 Norman Foster Ramsey United States `` for the invention of the separated oscillatory fields method and its use in the hydrogen maser and other atomic clocks '' Hans Georg Dehmelt United States Germany `` for the development of the ion trap technique '' Wolfgang Paul West Germany 1990 Jerome I. Friedman United States `` for their pioneering investigations concerning deep inelastic scattering of electrons on protons and bound neutrons , which have been of essential importance for the development of the quark model in particle physics '' Henry Way Kendall United States Richard E. Taylor Canada 1991 Pierre - Gilles de Gennes France `` for discovering that methods developed for studying order phenomena in simple systems can be generalized to more complex forms of matter , in particular to liquid crystals and polymers '' 1992 Georges Charpak France Poland `` for his invention and development of particle detectors , in particular the multiwire proportional chamber '' 1993 Russell Alan Hulse United States `` for the discovery of a new type of pulsar , a discovery that has opened up new possibilities for the study of gravitation '' Joseph Hooton Taylor , Jr . United States 1994 Bertram Brockhouse Canada `` for the development of neutron spectroscopy '' and `` for pioneering contributions to the development of neutron scattering techniques for studies of condensed matter '' Clifford Glenwood Shull United States `` for the development of the neutron diffraction technique '' and `` for pioneering contributions to the development of neutron scattering techniques for studies of condensed matter '' 1995 Martin Lewis Perl United States `` for the discovery of the tau lepton '' and `` for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics '' Frederick Reines United States `` for the detection of the neutrino '' and `` for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics '' David Morris Lee United States `` for their discovery of superfluidity in helium - 3 '' Douglas D. Osheroff United States Robert Coleman Richardson United States 1997 Steven Chu United States `` for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light . '' Claude Cohen - Tannoudji France William Daniel Phillips United States 1998 Robert B. Laughlin United States `` for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations '' Horst Ludwig Störmer Germany Daniel Chee Tsui Republic of China United States 1999 Gerard ' t Hooft Netherlands `` for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics '' Martinus J.G. Veltman Netherlands 2000 Zhores Ivanovich Alferov Russia `` for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high - speed - and optoelectronics '' Herbert Kroemer Germany Jack St. Clair Kilby United States `` for his part in the invention of the integrated circuit '' 2001 Eric Allin Cornell United States `` for the achievement of Bose -- Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms , and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates '' Carl Edwin Wieman United States Wolfgang Ketterle Germany 2002 Raymond Davis , Jr . United States `` for pioneering contributions to astrophysics , in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos '' Masatoshi Koshiba Japan Riccardo Giacconi Italy United States `` for pioneering contributions to astrophysics , which have led to the discovery of cosmic X-ray sources '' 2003 Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov Russia United States `` for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids '' Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg Russia Anthony James Leggett United Kingdom United States David J. Gross United States `` for the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction '' Hugh David Politzer United States Frank Wilczek United States 2005 Roy J. Glauber United States `` for his contribution to the quantum theory of optical coherence '' John L. Hall United States `` for their contributions to the development of laser - based precision spectroscopy , including the optical frequency comb technique '' Theodor W. Hänsch Germany 2006 John C. Mather United States `` for their discovery of the blackbody form and anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation '' George F. Smoot United States 2007 Albert Fert France `` for the discovery of giant magnetoresistance '' Peter Grünberg Germany 2008 Makoto Kobayashi Japan `` for the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature '' Toshihide Maskawa Japan Yoichiro Nambu Japan United States `` for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics '' 2009 Charles K. Kao Hong Kong United Kingdom United States `` for groundbreaking achievements concerning the transmission of light in fibers for optical communication '' Willard S. Boyle Canada United States `` for the invention of an imaging semiconductor circuit -- the CCD sensor '' George E. Smith United States Andre Geim Russia United Kingdom Netherlands `` for groundbreaking experiments regarding the two - dimensional material graphene '' Konstantin Novoselov Russia United Kingdom 2011 Saul Perlmutter United States `` for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae '' Brian P. Schmidt Australia United States Adam G. Riess United States 2012 Serge Haroche France `` for ground - breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems . '' David J. Wineland United States 2013 François Englert Belgium `` for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles , and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle , by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN 's Large Hadron Collider '' Peter Higgs United Kingdom 2014 Isamu Akasaki Japan `` for the invention of efficient blue light - emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy - saving white light sources '' Hiroshi Amano Japan Shuji Nakamura Japan United States 2015 Takaaki Kajita Japan `` for the discovery of neutrino oscillations , which shows that neutrinos have mass '' Arthur B. McDonald Canada 2016 David J. Thouless United Kingdom United States `` for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter '' F. Duncan M. Haldane United Kingdom United States John M. Kosterlitz United Kingdom United States 2017 Rainer Weiss Germany United States `` for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves '' Kip Thorne United States Barry Barish United States", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the rights to alice in wonderland", "docid": 9852, "nq_id": "5745452844331879752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alice_in_Wonderland_(1951_film)&oldid=819153790", "title": "Alice in Wonderland (1951 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next deadpool movie being released", "docid": 7367, "nq_id": "8851020722386421469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deadpool_2&oldid=838535646", "title": "Deadpool 2", "long_answer": "Deadpool 2 is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 18 , 2018 . A sequel , Deadpool 3 , is in development .", "short_answer": "May 18 , 2018"} {"query": "what is the lowest recorded temperature on mount vinson", "docid": 108011, "nq_id": "-909916459264223411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vinson_Massif&oldid=836064305", "title": "Vinson Massif", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next tangled the series episode coming out", "docid": 36525, "nq_id": "7524133268429333037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tangled:_The_Series&oldid=837916932", "title": "Tangled: The Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the idea of fortnite come from", "docid": 5202, "nq_id": "-7660771254611710392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fortnite&oldid=838517375", "title": "Fortnite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "texas flip and move how does it work", "docid": 51101, "nq_id": "3223058827565794274", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_Flip_N_Move&oldid=815134751", "title": "Texas Flip N Move", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "global trade during the ming dynasty of china", "docid": 50248, "nq_id": "8467542931261548456", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_Ming_dynasty&oldid=819567392", "title": "Economy of the Ming dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which mode is used for short wave broadcast service", "docid": 31465, "nq_id": "-8817510910624892182", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shortwave_radio&oldid=838127903", "title": "Shortwave radio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the requirements of passing national senior certificate", "docid": 41779, "nq_id": "8081436745274892553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Senior_Certificate&oldid=837110357", "title": "National Senior Certificate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the south west wind blows across nigeria between", "docid": 10716, "nq_id": "955374967862684316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Nigeria&oldid=831059315", "title": "Geography of Nigeria", "long_answer": "With the Intertropical Convergence Zone ( ITCZ ) swinging northward over West Africa from the Southern Hemisphere in April , heavy showers coming from pre-monsoonal convective clouds mainly in the form of squall lines also known as the north easterlies formed mainly as a result of the interactions of the two dominant airmasses in Nigeria known as the Maritime tropical ( south westerlies ) and the Continental tropical ( north easterlies ) , begins in central Nigeria while the Monsoons from the south atlantic ocean arrives in central Nigeria in July bringing with it high humidity , heavy cloud cover and heavy rainfall which can be daily occurrence lasting till September when the monsoons gradually begin retreating southward to the southern part of Nigeria. Rainfall totals in central Nigeria varies from 1,100 mm ( 43.3 in ) in the lowlands of the river Niger Benue trough to over 2,000 mm ( 78.7 in ) along the south western escarpment of the Jos Plateau .", "short_answer": "arrives in central Nigeria in July|till September"} {"query": "what does hp mean in war and order", "docid": 44995, "nq_id": "-4340755100872459608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Health_(gaming)&oldid=819315199", "title": "Health (gaming)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the first declaration of human rights", "docid": 108012, "nq_id": "-4752044886865067782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cyrus_Cylinder&oldid=836606627", "title": "Cyrus Cylinder", "long_answer": "The Cylinder 's text has traditionally been seen by biblical scholars as corroborative evidence of Cyrus ' policy of the repatriation of the Jewish people following their Babylonian captivity ( an act that the Book of Ezra attributes to Cyrus ) , as the text refers to the restoration of cult sanctuaries and repatriation of deported peoples . This interpretation has been disputed , as the text identifies only Mesopotamian sanctuaries , and makes no mention of Jews , Jerusalem , or Judea . The Cylinder has also been referred to by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi , the last Shah of Iran as the first declaration of universal human rights , a view rejected by some historians as anachronistic and a misunderstanding of the Cylinder 's generic nature as a typical statement made by a new monarch at the beginning of his reign . Neil MacGregor , Director of the British Museum , has stated that the cylinder was `` the first attempt we know about running a society , a state with different nationalities and faiths -- a new kind of statecraft . '' It was adopted as a national symbol of Iran by the Imperial State which put it on display in Tehran in 1971 to commemorate 2,500 year celebration of the Persian Empire . On October 14 , the Mohammad Reza Shah 's sister , Princess Ashraf Pahlavi , presented the United Nations Secretary General U Thant with a replica of the Cylinder . The princess asserted that `` the heritage of Cyrus was the heritage of human understanding , tolerance , courage , compassion and , above all , human liberty '' .", "short_answer": "Cyrus"} {"query": "my first love was a castle in the sky", "docid": 108013, "nq_id": "3368255430684131446", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sukiyaki_(song)&oldid=838347990", "title": "Sukiyaki (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do i get to warsaw missouri from here", "docid": 108014, "nq_id": "-360833956386934695", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Warsaw,_Missouri&oldid=819953599", "title": "Warsaw, Missouri", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the governor general of india when country became independent", "docid": 2519, "nq_id": "3221262508309669486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Governor-General_of_India&oldid=833230854", "title": "Governor-General of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the owner of reading football club", "docid": 108015, "nq_id": "-3632974700795137148", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reading_F.C.&oldid=819311942", "title": "Reading F.C.", "long_answer": "Reading Full name Reading Football Club Nickname ( s ) The Royals Founded 1871 ; 147 years ago ( 1871 ) Ground Madejski Stadium Ground Capacity 24,161 Owner Dai Yongge and Dai Xiuli ( majority ) Chairman Sir John Madejski Manager Jaap Stam League Championship 2016 -- 17 Championship , 3rd Website Club website Home colours Away colours Current season", "short_answer": "Dai Yongge|Dai Xiuli"} {"query": "what happens to the rbc in acute hemolytic reaction", "docid": 108016, "nq_id": "6117400998512150504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acute_hemolytic_transfusion_reaction&oldid=821817747", "title": "Acute hemolytic transfusion reaction", "long_answer": "It is also known as an `` immediate hemolytic transfusion reaction '' . This is a medical emergency as it results from rapid destruction of the donor red blood cells by host antibodies ( IgG , IgM ) . It is usually related to ABO blood group incompatibility - the most severe of which often involves group A red cells being given to a patient with group O type blood . Properdin then binds to complement C3 in the donor blood , facilitating the reaction through the alternate pathway cascade . The donor cells also become coated with IgG and are subsequently removed by macrophages in the reticuloendothelial system ( RES ) . Jaundice and disseminated intravascular coagulation ( DIC ) may also occur . The most common cause is clerical error ( i.e. the wrong unit of blood being given to the patient ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in us national flood insurance is available for which of the following", "docid": 26557, "nq_id": "5696680934593979206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Flood_Insurance_Program&oldid=816287584", "title": "National Flood Insurance Program", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the first african american air force unit train", "docid": 1191, "nq_id": "-7123670178204378853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tuskegee_Airmen&oldid=838231620", "title": "Tuskegee Airmen", "long_answer": "All black military pilots who trained in the United States trained at Moton Field , the Tuskegee Army Air Field , and were educated at Tuskegee University , located near Tuskegee , Alabama . The group included five Haitians from the Haitian Air Force , and one pilot from Trinidad. . It also included a Hispanic or Latino airman born in the Dominican Republic .", "short_answer": "Moton Field , the Tuskegee Army Air Field"} {"query": "what is the only fruit that does not have seeds", "docid": 108017, "nq_id": "-397964857452916469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seedless_fruit&oldid=796934080", "title": "Seedless fruit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next scandal episode coming out", "docid": 15316, "nq_id": "-8129143127887276431", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Scandal_episodes&oldid=821580194", "title": "List of Scandal episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 107 `` Watch Me '' Jann Turner Shonda Rhimes October 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 05 ) 701 5.52 108 `` Pressing the Flesh '' Tony Goldwyn Matt Byrne October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) 702 5.00 109 `` Day 101 '' Scott Foley Zahir McGhee October 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 19 ) 703 4.70 110 `` Lost Girls '' Nicole Rubio Ameni Rozsa & Austin Guzman October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 704 4.88 111 5 `` Adventures in Babysitting '' Oliver Bokelberg Serveriano Canales & Tia Napolitano November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) 705 4.89 112 6 `` Vampires and Bloodsuckers '' Jann Turner Chris Van Dusen & Tia Napolitano November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 706 5.00 113 7 `` Something Borrowed '' Sharat Raju Mark Fish November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) 707 4.97 114 8 `` Robin '' Daryn Okada Juan Carlos Fernandez January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) 709 5.17 115 9 `` Good People '' Nzingha Stewart Shonda Rhimes , Jess Brownell & Nicholas Nardini January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) 708 TBD 116 10 `` The People v. Olivia Pope '' TBA TBA February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) 710 TBD 117 11 `` Army of One '' TBA TBA February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) 711 TBD 118 12 TBA TBA TBA March 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 01 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "February 1 , 2018"} {"query": "when is the last time the philadelphia won the superbowl", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "-6965315175406025099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . They are Super Bowl champions , having won Super Bowl LII , their fourth NFL title , after winning in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 .", "short_answer": "Super Bowl LII ,"} {"query": "where does the saying like a boss come from", "docid": 21681, "nq_id": "7761896900514914630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Like_a_Boss&oldid=816720124", "title": "Like a Boss", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who lives who dies who tells your atory lyrics", "docid": 17285, "nq_id": "-2496943533721790489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Lives,_Who_Dies,_Who_Tells_Your_Story&oldid=837383101", "title": "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the primary reason for the creation of federal whistleblower statutes was to", "docid": 108018, "nq_id": "7621889567969940898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Whistleblower_Protection_Act&oldid=838141336", "title": "Whistleblower Protection Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of lyrics to wade in the water", "docid": 33761, "nq_id": "8588157975437869890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wade_in_the_Water&oldid=833167717", "title": "Wade in the Water", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first lady nominated member of the rajya sabha", "docid": 1967, "nq_id": "481461689673789519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_nominated_members_of_Rajya_Sabha&oldid=818220921", "title": "List of nominated members of Rajya Sabha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the world series went less than 7 games", "docid": 23395, "nq_id": "-2991495048708668233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_seven&oldid=813197908", "title": "Game seven", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has played for the most nba teams", "docid": 44453, "nq_id": "2161753529169331826", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NBA_players_who_have_spent_their_entire_career_with_one_franchise&oldid=806218522", "title": "List of NBA players who have spent their entire career with one franchise", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did hawaii become a state and why", "docid": 1936, "nq_id": "4031784787913194969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawaii&oldid=819396917", "title": "Hawaii", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the most current adobe flash player version", "docid": 11400, "nq_id": "-3429928405660073272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adobe_Flash_Player&oldid=821558952", "title": "Adobe Flash Player", "long_answer": "Adobe Flash Player Original author ( s ) FutureWave Macromedia Developer ( s ) Adobe Systems Initial release 1996 ; 22 years ago ( 1996 ) Stable release ( s ) ( ± ) Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS 28.0. 0.137 / January 9 , 2018 ; 16 days ago ( 2018 - 01 - 09 ) Android 4.0. x 11.1. 115.81 / September 10 , 2013 ; 4 years ago ( 2013 - 09 - 10 ) Android 2. x and 3. x 11.1. 111.73 / September 10 , 2013 ; 4 years ago ( 2013 - 09 - 10 ) Solaris 11.2. 202.223 / March 28 , 2012 ; 5 years ago ( 2012 - 03 - 28 ) Preview release ( s ) ( ± ) Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS 28.0. 0.152 Beta / January 24 , 2018 ; 1 day ago ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) Written in C++ Operating system Windows , macOS , Linux , Chrome OS , Solaris , BlackBerry Tablet OS , Android , and Pocket PC Platform Web browsers and ActiveX - based software Available in Chinese Simplified , Chinese Traditional , English , French , German , Italian , Japanese , Polish , Russian , Spanish , Korean , and Turkish Type Run - time environment , Media player , and Browser extension License Freeware Website www.adobe.com/products/flashplayer.html", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "swan lake the sleeping beauty and the nutcracker are three famous ballets by", "docid": 108019, "nq_id": "8199559637713501129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Sleeping_Beauty_(ballet)&oldid=820890862", "title": "The Sleeping Beauty (ballet)", "long_answer": "Ballets by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Swan Lake ( 1876 ) Sleeping Beauty ( 1889 ) The Nutcracker ( 1892 ) List of all compositions", "short_answer": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky"} {"query": "bond villain has a good head for numbers", "docid": 84199, "nq_id": "6003961968976040361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_James_Bond_villains&oldid=799071896", "title": "List of James Bond villains", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how often does a speed limit sign need to be posted", "docid": 44434, "nq_id": "6334254940258112455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speed_limit&oldid=818743329", "title": "Speed limit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has scored the most touchdowns this year", "docid": 7987, "nq_id": "1139832586295014258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_records_(individual)&oldid=821726501", "title": "List of National Football League records (individual)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes are there in dragon ball z", "docid": 24727, "nq_id": "-1640714294501064196", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Z_episodes&oldid=836279411", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Z episodes", "long_answer": "Dragon Ball Z ( ドラゴンボール ゼット , Doragon Bōru Zetto , commonly abbreviated as DBZ ) is the long - running anime sequel to the Dragon Ball TV series , adapted from the final twenty - six volumes of the Dragon Ball manga written by Akira Toriyama . The manga portion of the series debuted in Weekly Shōnen Jump in October 4 , 1988 and lasted until 1995 ; the anime adaptation premiered in Japan on Fuji Television on April 26 , 1989 , taking over its predecessor 's time slot , and ran until its end on January 31 , 1996 , lasting 291 episodes in Japan , and 276 episodes in the United States originally , although all 291 episodes were later broadcast when content from the first 67 episodes was restored .", "short_answer": "291"} {"query": "radio romance ep 4 eng sub my asian tv", "docid": 108020, "nq_id": "-8600630082208977292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Radio_Romance_(TV_series)&oldid=838537746", "title": "Radio Romance (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many words are in national anthem of pakistan", "docid": 8440, "nq_id": "-6431068926886690087", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Qaumi_Taranah&oldid=818770978", "title": "Qaumi Taranah", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lynyrd skynyrd last of a dying breed album", "docid": 64552, "nq_id": "715966426665174696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Last_of_a_Dyin%27_Breed&oldid=827347358", "title": "Last of a Dyin' Breed", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the soviets response to the truman doctrine", "docid": 32334, "nq_id": "8112877552630777245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Truman_Doctrine&oldid=834014381", "title": "Truman Doctrine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cast of law & order special victim unit", "docid": 4931, "nq_id": "-303776797247457856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit&oldid=822138652", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit", "long_answer": "Cast Character Rank / Position Seasons Notes Regular Recurring Guest Christopher Meloni Elliot Stabler Detective 1 -- 12 Mariska Hargitay Olivia Benson Lieutenant 1 -- Richard Belzer John Munch DA Investigator 1 -- 15 15 , 17 Dann Florek Donald Cragen Captain 1 -- 15 16 Michelle Hurd Monique Jeffries Detective 1 -- 2 Stephanie March Alexandra Cabot Assistant District Attorney 2 -- 5 , 11 2 , 10 , 13 6 Ice - T Odafin `` Fin '' Tutuola Detective 2 -- Tamara Tunie Melinda Warner Medical Examiner 7 -- 12 2 -- 6 , 13 -- 17 19 B.D. Wong George Huang FBI Special Agent 4 -- 12 2 -- 3 13 -- 15 , 17 Diane Neal Casey Novak Senior Assistant District Attorney 5 -- 9 13 12 Adam Beach Chester Lake Detective 9 8 Michaela McManus Kim Greylek Assistant District Attorney 10 Danny Pino Nick Amaro Detective 13 -- 16 Kelli Giddish Amanda Rollins Detective 13 -- Raúl Esparza Rafael Barba Assistant District Attorney 15 -- 14 Peter Scanavino Dominick Carisi Jr . Detective 16 -- 16", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the total eclipse of the heart video about", "docid": 6421, "nq_id": "2471210292422908873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Total_Eclipse_of_the_Heart&oldid=822305104", "title": "Total Eclipse of the Heart", "long_answer": "The music video for `` Total Eclipse of the Heart '' was directed by Russell Mulcahy and was filmed on location at the Holloway Sanatorium , a large Victorian Gothic hospital near Virginia Water , Surrey , England . The video features Bonnie Tyler clad in white , dreaming or fantasizing about her students in a boys ' boarding school . Young men are seen dancing and participating in various school activities and singing in a choir .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "names of supreme court judges in sri lanka", "docid": 108021, "nq_id": "2835468258185895229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_Sri_Lanka&oldid=806670013", "title": "List of Justices of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka", "long_answer": "No . Name Province Birth / death Term of active service Term of service as Chief Length in days of active service Length in days as Chief Appointed by Law school Position prior to appointment Codrington Edmund Carrington England 1769 - 1849 March 1801 -- 2 April 1806 March 1801 -- 2 April 1806 North -- Counsel to the East India Company Edmund Henry Lushington England 1766 - 1839 5 September 1801 -- 1809 15 April 1807 - 1809 North University of Cambridge Barrister Alexander Johnston Scotland 1775 - 1849 15 April 1807 -- 14 February 1809 6 November 1811 - 1819 6 November 1811 - 1819 671 + ? Maitland University of Göttingen Advocate Fiscal of Ceylon William Coke England 1776 - 1818 6 March 1809 -- 1 September 1818 † 6 March 1809 -- 1811 3,466 Maitland University of Oxford Advocate Fiscal of Ceylon 5 Henry Byrne 5 November 1818 -- 1819 -- -- Brownrigg Barrister 6 Ambrose Hardinge Giffard Ireland 1771 -- 1827 8 April 1819 -- 2 March 1827 8 April 1819 -- 2 March 1827 2,885 2,885 Brownrigg Trinity College , Dublin Advocate Fiscal of Ceylon 7 Richard Ottley 1782 -- 1845 8 May 1820 -- 1833 1 November 1827 -- 1833 Barnes Chief Justice of Grenada 8 Henry Matthews England 1789 -- 1828 10 October 1827 -- 1828 -- -- Barnes King 's College , Cambridge Advocate Fiscal of Ceylon 9 Charles Marshall England 1788 - 1873 14 June 1828 -- 3 March 1836 18 February 1833 -- 3 March 1836 2,850 1,109 Barnes Jesus College , Cambridge 10 William Rough England 1772 - 1838 18 February 1833 - 1838 -- -- Trinity College , Cambridge 11 William Norris 1834 -- 1837 27 April 1836 -- 1837 Wilmot - Horton Advocate Fiscal of Ceylon 12 John Jeremie Guernsey 1795 - 1841 10 March 1836 -- 1840 -- -- Wilmot - Horton Public prosecutor of Mauritius 13 John Fredrick Stoddart Malta 1805 - 1839 2 June 1838 -- 19 August 1839 † -- 443 -- University of Glasgow 14 Anthony Oliphant Scotland 1793 -- 1859 22 October 1838 - 1854 22 October 1838 - 1854 Attorney General of the Cape Colony 15 J.G. Hildebrand 23 November 1839 -- -- -- 16 William Ogle Carr England 1802 - 1856 19 December 1939 - 1856 17 April 1854 -- 1856 Stewart - Mackenzie King 's Advocate of Ceylon 17 John Stark 10 October 1840 -- -- -- Queen 's Advocate of Ceylon 18 Christopher Temple 28 January 1854 -- -- -- Judge of the District Court of Colombo 19 Paul Ivy Sterling 20 November 1855 -- -- -- Attorney General of Hong Kong 20 William Carpenter Rowe - 1860 1857 -- 1859 -- 21 Edward Shepherd Creasy England 1812 - 1878 -- 27 March 1860 - 1875 University of Cambridge 22 Richard Morgan -- -- -- Queen 's Advocate of Ceylon 23 George Lawson -- -- -- 24 Henry Byerley Thompson - 1867 1 January 1863 -- -- -- Queen 's Advocate of Ceylon 25 Charles Henry Stewart 11 January 1867 -- -- -- 26 Richard Cayley England 26 July 1874 -- 1882 1 October 1879 -- 1882 -- Queen 's Advocate of Ceylon 27 Lovell Burchett Clarence 5 July 1879 -- -- -- 28 Harry Dias Bandaranaike 5 July 1879 -- -- -- 29 William Hackett 3 February 1877 - 1877 3 February 1877 - 1877 -- 30 John Budd Phear England 18 October 1877 -- -- -- 31 Archibald Campbell Lawrie 1837 - 1914 6 July 1892 -- 1901 -- -- Judge of the District Court of Kandy 32 Jacobus de Wet South Africa 31 May 1882 -- 29 May 1883 31 May 1882 -- 29 May 1883 363 363 33 Bruce Burnside Bahamas 21 May 1883 -- 1893 21 May 1883 -- 1893 -- Queen 's Advocate of Ceylon 34 John Winfield Bonser 13 November 1893 -- 1902 13 November 1893 -- 1902 Chief Justice of the Straits Settlements 35 George Henry Withers -- -- -- 36 Dodwell Browne -- -- -- 37 Fredrick Charles Moncrieff 4 April 1900 -- -- -- 38 Henry Lorentz Wendt 15 October 1901 -- 28 November 1910 -- -- 39 John Page Middleton 28 January 1902 -- 1912 -- -- Puisine Judge of the Supreme Court of Cyprus 40 Charles Layard Western 26 April 1902 -- 18 June 1906 26 April 1902 -- 18 June 1906 1,514 1,514 41 Joseph Richard Grenier 28 November 1910 -- 1912 -- -- 42 Alexander Wood Renton 3 September 1905 -- 1918 22 August 1914 - 1918 -- 43 Alfred George Lascelles England 1 May 1911 -- 1914 1 May 1911 -- 1914 -- 44 Joseph Turner Hutchinson England 23 October 1906 -- 1 May 1911 23 October 1906 -- 1 May 1911 1,651 1,651 45 James Cecil Walter Pereira 4 July 1912 -- -- -- 46 James Arthur Van Langenburg -- -- -- 47 Thomas De Sampayo 1915 -- -- -- University of Cambridge Commissioner of Assize 48 George Francis Macdaniel Ennis 5 August 1912 -- -- -- 49 Walter Shaw 10 December 1914 -- -- -- Chief Justice of British Honduras 50 Gualterus Stewart Schneider -- -- -- 51 Anton Bertram 1869 - 1937 26 July 1918 -- 1925 26 July 1918 -- 1925 University of Cambridge Attorney General of Ceylon 52 Hermann Albert Loos -- -- -- 53 William Thomas Porter 12 January 1922 -- -- -- 54 Thomas Garvin 1881 - 1940 21 June 1921 -- 1935 -- -- Manning Colombo Law College Solicitor General of Ceylon 55 John Adrian St. Valentine Jayewardene 1877 -- 1927 1923 -- -- -- Manning Judge of the District Court of Colombo 56 Llwellyn Chisholm Dalton 14 March 1925 -- -- -- 57 Lewis Matthew Maartensz 18 February 1935 -- -- -- 58 Maas Thajoon Akbar 1880 - 1944 -- -- -- University of Cambridge Solicitor General of Ceylon 59 Charles Ernest St. John Branch 1865 - 1939 3 July 1925 -- 25 May 1926 3 July 1925 -- 25 May 1926 326 326 Durham University 60 Stanley Fisher 1867 - 11 December 1926 -- 1930 11 December 1926 -- 1930 Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago 61 Robert William Lyall Grant 17 February 1926 -- -- -- 62 Allen Drieberg 19 September 1927 -- -- -- 63 Eugene Wilfred Jayewardene Western 1874 - 1932 May 1928 -- -- -- Fletcher Member of the Colombo Municipal Council 64 Philip James Macdonell 1873 - 1940 3 October 1930 - 1936 3 October 1930 - 1936 Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago 65 Lucian Macull Dominic de Silva -- -- -- 66 William Edward Barber -- -- -- 67 Francis Harold Bertram 19 February 1935 -- -- -- 68 Kenneth Poyser -- -- -- 69 Francis Soertsz - 1951 12 November 1936 -- -- -- 70 Sidney Abrahams England 1885 - 1957 3 July 1936 -- 1939 3 July 1936 -- 1939 University of Cambridge 71 Francis Moseley 2 August 1936 -- -- -- 72 Vincent Fernando 11 November 1937 -- -- -- 73 Hector Hearne 21 May 1937 -- -- -- 74 Arthur Eric Keuneman 4 March 1938 -- -- -- University of Cambridge 75 Oswald Leslie De Kretser II Western 1882 - 1959 8 April 1938 -- 1945 -- -- Caldecott University College , Colombo Commissioner of Assize 76 Arthur Wijewardena 1887 - 1964 22 August 1938 -- 1950 15 January 1949 -- 1950 University of Cambridge Solicitor General of Ceylon 77 J.H.B. Nihill 18 November 1938 -- -- -- 78 John Curtois Howard 1 December 1939 -- 1945 1 December 1939 -- 1945 Attorney General of Cyprus 79 G.H.F. Cannon -- -- -- 80 Edward Jayetileke 14 May 1942 -- 11 October 1951 1950 -- 11 October 1951 3,437 Caldecott Solicitor General of Ceylon 81 Alan Rose 11 January 1945 -- 1956 11 October 1951 -- 1956 82 A.R.H. Canakeratne 1886 - 1960 28 March 1945 -- -- -- Ceylon Law College University of London Commissioner of Assize 83 Manikku Wadumestri Hendrick de Silva -- -- -- Attorney General of Ceylon 84 Felix Reginald Dias Bandaranaike I 1861 - 1947 3 September 1946 -- -- -- University of Cambridge Judge of the District Court of Colombo 85 Chellappah Nagalingam 1893 - 1958 22 July 1947 -- 1958 -- -- Ceylon Law College Attorney General of Ceylon 86 Ralph Windham 23 July 1947 -- -- -- 87 Hema Henry Basnayake 1902 - 23 October 1947 -- 3 August 1964 1 January 1956 -- 3 August 1964 6,129 3,137 Senanayake Attorney General of Ceylon 88 Edward Frederick Noel Gratiaen 22 March 1948 -- -- -- Senanayake Attorney General of Ceylon 89 E.H.T. Gunasekera 1 March 1949 -- 25 January 1962 -- 4,713 -- Senanayake 90 M.F.S. Pulle 28 September 1949 -- -- -- Senanayake 91 V.L. St. C. Swan 1 May 1950 -- -- -- Senanayake 92 H.A. de Silva 30 November 1950 -- -- -- Senanayake 93 Kairshasp Choksy Western -- -- -- 94 Henry Weerasooriya 10 July 1953 -- 24 February 1964 -- 3,881 -- Senanayake 95 K.D. de Silva 10 July 1953 -- -- -- Senanayake 96 Miliani Sansoni 10 May 1954 -- 17 November 1966 3 August 1964 -- 17 November 1966 4,574 836 Kotelawala 97 Hugh Fernando 1910 - 1976 16 May 1955 -- 17 November 1973 20 November 1966 - 17 November 1973 6,760 2,554 Kotelawala 98 Thusew Samuel Fernando 2 May 1956 -- -- -- Bandaranaike Colombo Law College Solicitor General of Sri Lanka 99 Nadaraja Sinnetamby 3 May 1956 -- -- -- Bandaranaike 100 Lionel de Silva 5 November 1959 -- -- -- Dahanayake 101 Leonard de Silva 16 August 1966 -- -- -- Senanayake 102 Henry Thambiah Northern 1906 -- 1997 1 December 1961 -- 27 May 1968 -- 2,369 -- Bandaranaike University College , Colombo Ceylon Law College University of London Commissioner of Assize 103 Kingsley Herath 25 January 1962 -- -- -- Bandaranaike 104 Asoka Abeyesundere Southern 1906 - 1988 20 April 1962 -- 3 May 1968 -- 2,205 -- Bandaranaike Ceylon Law College 105 Ponnuduraiswamy Sriskandarajah 1905 - 1968 22 June 1962 -- 8 February 1967 -- 1,692 -- Bandaranaike Ceylon University College Ceylon Law College Commissioner of Assize 106 Gardiye Punchihewage Amaraseela Silva 22 June 1962 -- 1974 1973 -- 1974 -- Bandaranaike 107 Lionel Sirimanne -- -- -- Bandaranaike 108 Vaithalingam Manicavasagar Western 1906 - 1993 17 December 1964 -- 14 December 1967 -- 1,092 -- Bandaranaike Colombo Law College Commissioner of Assize 109 Anthony Alles Central 1911 -- 2003 1964 -- 1974 -- -- Bandaranaike University of Ceylon Ceylon Law College University of London Solicitor General of Sri Lanka 110 Veeravagu Sivasubramaniam 1908 - 1985 1966 -- 1970 -- -- Senanayake University of London Commissioner of Assize 111 George Samerawickrame 18 November 1966 -- 9 April 1981 -- 5,256 -- Senanayake 112 Victor Tennekoon Central 1914 - 8 February 1967 -- 1 July 1970 1 January 1974 - 8 September 1977 1 January 1974 - 8 September 1977 1,239 + 1,346 1,346 Senanayake University of London Ceylon Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal 113 Christopher Weeramantry Western 1926 - 1967 -- 30 April 1972 -- -- Senanayake University of Ceylon University of London Commissioner of Assize 114 Oswald Leslie De Kretser III Western 1910 - 1968 -- 21 January 1972 -- -- Senanayake University College , Colombo University of London Judge of the District Court of Panadura 115 Samarapilimudalige Wijayatilake Central 1912 - 1990 1968 -- 16 May 1975 -- -- Senanayake University College , Colombo Ceylon Law College Commissioner of Assize 116 Pandita Gunawadena 1968 -- 10 February 1971 -- -- Senanayake 117 Vincent Thamotheram 1915 - 23 March 1970 -- 1980 -- -- Senanayake Ceylon University College Ceylon Law College Commissioner of Assize 118 Hector Deheragoda 22 February 1972 -- 27 December 1976 -- 1,770 -- Bandaranaike 119 Cuda Banda Walgampaya 22 February 1972 -- 3 January 1976 -- 1,411 -- Bandaranaike 120 Jaya Pathirana - 2000 22 February 1972 -- 1978 -- -- Bandaranaike 121 Dharmadasa Wimalaratne 10 April 1972 - ? 20 October 1980 -- 15 September 1985 -- 1,791 -- Bandaranaike 122 Tellipalai Rajaratnam 1920 - 1994 10 April 1972 -- 1978 -- -- Bandaranaike Commissioner of Assize 123 Donald Sirimanne 1973 -- -- -- Gopallawa 124 Cyril Udalagama 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 125 T.A. de S. Wijesundera 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 126 Malcolm Perera 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 127 Izadean Mohamed Ismail 1 January 1974 -- 18 December 1981 -- 2,908 -- Gopallawa 128 Joe Weereratne 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 129 Arulampalam Vythialingam 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 130 Noel Tittawela 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 131 Suppiah Sharvananda Northern 1923 - 2007 1 January 1974 -- 1988 29 October 1984 -- 1988 Gopallawa Colombo Law College University of London 132 Somaratne Walpita 1 January 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 133 Wilmot Gunasekera 2 May 1974 -- -- -- Gopallawa 134 Barnes Ratwatte II 1918 - 2004 2 December 1974 -- ? 11 April 1981 -- 22 November 1983 -- 955 -- Gopallawa Jayewardene Ceylon Law College President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka 135 Raja Wanasundera Sabaragamuwa 1924 - 2012 5 June 1975 -- ? -- -- Gopallawa University College , Colombo Ceylon Law College University of London Stanford University Solicitor General of Sri Lanka 136 Percy Colin - Thomé Southern 1922 - 12 January 1976 -- 1977 29 December 1981 -- ? -- -- Gopallawa Jayewardene University of Ceylon University of Cambridge Judge of the High Court of Colombo 137 Neville Samarakoon 1919 - 1990 -- 21 October 1984 1977 -- 21 October 1984 Jayewardene University College , Colombo Colombo Law College 138 Victor Perera 24 July 1981 -- 18 August 1983 -- 755 -- Jayewardene 139 Anton Soza Western 1919 - 2013 26 January 1982 -- 3 February 1984 -- 738 -- Jayewardene University of London Judge of the Court of Appeal 140 Parinda Ranasinghe 15 November 1982 -- 1991 1988 -- 1991 Jayewardene Colombo Law College 141 Abdul Cader 8 December 1982 -- 28 May 1985 -- 902 -- Jayewardene 142 Heevi Rodrigo 8 December 1982 -- 4 December 1984 -- 727 -- Jayewardene 143 E.A.D. Atukorale 27 November 1984 -- -- -- Jayewardene 144 Herbert Thambiah Northern 1926 -- 1992 27 November 1984 -- 1992 1991 -- 1991 Jayewardene University of Ceylon Ceylon Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal 145 Lucian Hector de Alwis 27 November 1984 -- -- -- Jayewardene 146 O.S.M. Seneviratne 10 February 1986 -- -- -- Jayewardene 147 H.A.G. de Silva 10 February 1986 -- -- -- Jayewardene Mark Fernando 1941 - 2009 4 March 1988 -- 2005 -- -- Jayewardene University of Ceylon , Peradeniya A.R.B. Amerasinghe 1937 - 2013 -- -- -- A.R.N. Fernando -- -- -- Ameer Ismail 1990 -- 1994 -- -- Premadasa University of Ceylon Ceylon Law College President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Andrew Ranjan Perera -- -- -- Pathmanathan Ramanathan 1932 - 2006 -- -- -- University of Wales President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka K.M.M.B. Kulatunge -- -- -- G.P.S. de Silva -- 1991 -- 1999 Sarath N. Silva 1995 -- 16 September 1999 16 September 1999 -- 7 June 2009 3,552 Kumaratunga Sri Lanka Law College University of Brussels President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Shirani Bandaranayake North Western 1958 - 30 October 1996 -- 13 January 2013 28 January 2015 -- 29 January 2015 18 May 2011 -- 13 January 2013 28 January 2015 -- 29 January 2015 5,919 + 1 606 + 1 Kumaratunga University of Colombo University of London Lawyer C.V. Vigneswaran Western 1939 - March 2001 -- October 2004 -- -- Kumaratunga University of Ceylon Ceylon Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal Asoka de Silva 1946 - 1 August 2001 -- 17 May 2011 8 June 2009 -- 17 May 2011 3,576 708 Kumaratunga University of Peradeniya University of Colombo University of Illinois at Urbana -- Champaign President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Nihal Jayasinghe 19 February 2003 -- 29 February 2008 -- 1,836 -- Kumaratunga University of Colombo Judge of the Court of Appeal Nimal Dissanayake -- 23 April 2008 -- -- Kumaratunga Shiranee Tilakawardane 19 February 2003 - 5 April 2014 -- 1,901 -- Kumaratunga Sri Lanka Law College President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Nimal Gamini Amaratunga January 2005 -- March 2014 -- -- Kumaratunga University of Colombo International Maritime Law Institute Judge of the Court of Appeal Saleem Marsoof February 2005 -- 2014 -- -- Kumaratunga University of Colombo , University of San Diego School of Law President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Andrew Somawansa North Western 28 May 2006 -- October 2008 -- -- Rajapaksa University of Ceylon University of Nevada President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Jagath Balapatabendi Southern -- -- -- Rajapaksa Ceylon Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal Kanagasabapathy Sripavan † 1952 -- 27 March 2008 -- present 30 January 2015 -- 28 February 2017 7003368200000000000 ♠ 3,682 7003118200000000000 ♠ 1,182 Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal P.A. Ratnayake 2 May 2008 -- 15 February 2013 -- 7003175100000000000 ♠ 1,751 -- Rajapaksa University of Brussels Chandra Ekanayake November 2008 -- 2016 -- -- Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka S.I. Imam Central 9 January 2009 -- 20 February 2013 -- 1,503 -- Rajapaksa Judge of the Court of Appeal R.K.S. Suresh Chandra 17 June 2010 -- -- -- Rajapaksa Sathya Hettige 10 July 2011 -- 18 April 2014 -- 1,013 -- Rajapaksa University of Colombo President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Priyasath Dep † 10 July 2011 -- present 02 March 2017 - present -- 7003248200000000000 ♠ 2,482 -- Rajapaksa University of Colombo International Institute of Social Studies Solicitor General of Sri Lanka Eva Wansundera † North Western 7 July 2012 -- present -- 7003211900000000000 ♠ 2,119 -- Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College University of Leicester Attorney General of Sri Lanka Mohan Peiris ♠ 15 January 2013 -- 28 January 2015 15 January 2013 -- 28 January 2015 743 743 Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College Attorney General of Sri Lanka Rohini Marasinghe 26 April 2013 -- 2015 -- -- Rajapaksa University of Hartford Judge of the Court of Appeal Buwaneka Aluwihare † 4 December 2013 -- present -- 7003160400000000000 ♠ 1,604 -- Rajapaksa University of London Additional Solicitor General of Sri Lanka Sisira de Abrew † Western 7 May 2014 -- present -- 7003145000000000000 ♠ 1,450 -- Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka Sarath de Abrew 1953 -- 2016 7 May 2014 -- January 2016 -- -- Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College Judge of the Court of Appeal Priyantha Jayawardena † 7 May 2014 -- present -- 7003145000000000000 ♠ 1,450 -- Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Law College University of Aberdeen Upali Abeyratne † 17 December 2014 -- present -- 7003122600000000000 ♠ 1,226 -- Rajapaksa Judge of the Court of Appeal Anil Goonaratne † 30 January 2015 -- present -- 7003118200000000000 ♠ 1,182 -- Sirisena Sri Lanka Law College University of Exeter Judge of the Court of Appeal Kankanithanthri Chitrasiri † 3 December 2015 -- present -- 7002875000000000000 ♠ 875 -- Sirisena University of Sri Lanka Queen Mary University of London Judge of the Court of Appeal Nalin Perera † 3 March 2016 -- present -- 7002784000000000000 ♠ 784 -- Sirisena Judge of the Court of Appeal Prasanna Sujeewa Jayawardena † 16 June 2016 -- present -- 7002679000000000000 ♠ 679 -- Sirisena University of Colombo Judge of the Court of Appeal", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where in the constitution is the concept of federalism established", "docid": 12462, "nq_id": "-4843437099290518220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federalism&oldid=821258052", "title": "Federalism", "long_answer": "Because the states were preexisting political entities , the U.S. Constitution did not need to define or explain federalism in any one section but it often mentions the rights and responsibilities of state governments and state officials in relation to the federal government . The federal government has certain express powers ( also called enumerated powers ) which are powers spelled out in the Constitution , including the right to levy taxes , declare war , and regulate interstate and foreign commerce . In addition , the Necessary and Proper Clause gives the federal government the implied power to pass any law `` necessary and proper '' for the execution of its express powers . Other powers -- the reserved powers -- are reserved to the people or the states . The power delegated to the federal government was significantly expanded by the Supreme Court decision in McCulloch v. Maryland ( 1819 ) , amendments to the Constitution following the Civil War , and by some later amendments -- as well as the overall claim of the Civil War , that the states were legally subject to the final dictates of the federal government .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do honey bees live in the world", "docid": 98985, "nq_id": "4338620084853033544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honey_bee&oldid=819272778", "title": "Honey bee", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are all firestone tires made in the usa", "docid": 108022, "nq_id": "-7890654922490959584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Firestone_Tire_and_Rubber_Company&oldid=806664689", "title": "Firestone Tire and Rubber Company", "long_answer": "In 1918 , Firestone Tire and Rubber Company of Canada was incorporated in Hamilton , Ontario and in 1922 , the first Canadian - made tire rolled off the line on September 15 . During the 1920s , Firestone produced the Oldfield tire , named for racing driver Barney Oldfield .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the arp request is sent to which of the following layer 2 destination addresses", "docid": 11995, "nq_id": "5191383626718446541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Address_Resolution_Protocol&oldid=837015833", "title": "Address Resolution Protocol", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "central london properties v high trees house 1947", "docid": 108023, "nq_id": "2311014922242737246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Central_London_Property_Trust_Ltd_v_High_Trees_House_Ltd&oldid=837737647", "title": "Central London Property Trust Ltd v High Trees House Ltd", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who designed the garden city of new earswick", "docid": 49225, "nq_id": "-3672139806378353884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Earswick&oldid=826057861", "title": "New Earswick", "long_answer": "The village of New Earswick was built as a genuine mixed community . There was housing for both workers and managers , in a green setting with gardens for each home with its own 2 fruit trees . It was founded by the York philanthropist , Joseph Rowntree , who was quoted as saying , `` I do not want to establish communities bearing the stamp of charity but rather of rightly ordered and self governing communities '' . The first 28 houses were built between 1902 and 1904 by the architect Raymond Unwin , after which the Joseph Rowntree Village Trust ( now the Joseph Rowntree Housing Trust ) was established to continue building and manage the new village . The Joseph Rowntree Housing Trust is part of the Joseph Rowntree Foundation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "alison krauss now that i've found you album", "docid": 108024, "nq_id": "6194915277794840386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Now_That_I%27ve_Found_You:_A_Collection&oldid=808197945", "title": "Now That I've Found You: A Collection", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the first step in the evolution of the eye", "docid": 59925, "nq_id": "6556718257422998662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evolution_of_the_eye&oldid=838517245", "title": "Evolution of the eye", "long_answer": "The earliest predecessors of the eye were photoreceptor proteins that sense light , found even in unicellular organisms , called `` eyespots '' . Eyespots can only sense ambient brightness : they can distinguish light from dark , sufficient for photoperiodism and daily synchronization of circadian rhythms . They are insufficient for vision , as they can not distinguish shapes or determine the direction light is coming from . Eyespots are found in nearly all major animal groups , and are common among unicellular organisms , including euglena . The euglena 's eyespot , called a stigma , is located at its anterior end . It is a small splotch of red pigment which shades a collection of light sensitive crystals . Together with the leading flagellum , the eyespot allows the organism to move in response to light , often toward the light to assist in photosynthesis , and to predict day and night , the primary function of circadian rhythms . Visual pigments are located in the brains of more complex organisms , and are thought to have a role in synchronising spawning with lunar cycles . By detecting the subtle changes in night - time illumination , organisms could synchronise the release of sperm and eggs to maximise the probability of fertilisation .", "short_answer": "photoreceptor proteins that sense light"} {"query": "where is the tv show the curse of oak island filmed", "docid": 7406, "nq_id": "3062778689902618642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curse_of_Oak_Island&oldid=832882458", "title": "The Curse of Oak Island", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is gall bladder situated in human body", "docid": 21400, "nq_id": "2673329117028914160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gallbladder&oldid=821194740", "title": "Gallbladder", "long_answer": "In vertebrates , the gallbladder is a small hollow organ where bile is stored and concentrated before it is released into the small intestine . In humans , the pear - shaped gallbladder lies beneath the liver , although the structure and position of the gallbladder can vary significantly among animal species . It receives and stores bile , produced by the liver , via the common hepatic duct , and releases it via the common bile duct into the duodenum , where the bile helps in the digestion of fats .", "short_answer": "beneath the liver"} {"query": "who is the current director of the us mint", "docid": 108025, "nq_id": "-2162391145049066060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Director_of_the_United_States_Mint&oldid=836791366", "title": "Director of the United States Mint", "long_answer": "The Director of the United States Mint is the head of the United States Mint . The position is currently vacant . Since January 20 , 2017 , the senior career official at the Mint has been Acting Principal Deputy Director David Motl .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "youtube phil collins don't lose my number", "docid": 108026, "nq_id": "-830889367883154000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Lose_My_Number&oldid=833447176", "title": "Don't Lose My Number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does karev die in grey's anatomy", "docid": 29617, "nq_id": "8146788998748248286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alex_Karev&oldid=806916198", "title": "Alex Karev", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was named african footballer of the year 2014", "docid": 5214, "nq_id": "-8487838905093003039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=African_Footballer_of_the_Year&oldid=822578197", "title": "African Footballer of the Year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of joy to the world by three dog night", "docid": 33857, "nq_id": "966261456620232361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joy_to_the_World_(Three_Dog_Night_song)&oldid=835489072", "title": "Joy to the World (Three Dog Night song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the main mineral in lithium batteries", "docid": 76254, "nq_id": "-7855437198803764135", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lithium&oldid=819518707", "title": "Lithium", "long_answer": "Late in the 20th century , lithium became an important component of battery electrolytes and electrodes , because of its high electrode potential . Because of its low atomic mass , it has a high charge - and power - to - weight ratio . A typical lithium - ion battery can generate approximately 3 volts per cell , compared with 2.1 volts for lead - acid or 1.5 volts for zinc - carbon cells . Lithium - ion batteries , which are rechargeable and have a high energy density , should not be confused with lithium batteries , which are disposable ( primary ) batteries with lithium or its compounds as the anode . Other rechargeable batteries that use lithium include the lithium - ion polymer battery , lithium iron phosphate battery , and the nanowire battery .", "short_answer": "lithium"} {"query": "why did alex and ellen break up on family ties", "docid": 66623, "nq_id": "317346231135334007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alex_P._Keaton&oldid=802189493", "title": "Alex P. Keaton", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "right to property according to the constitution of india is a", "docid": 2157, "nq_id": "-3129873875789425845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fundamental_rights_in_India&oldid=837658190", "title": "Fundamental rights in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the president of usa right now", "docid": 1153, "nq_id": "-7709111104155953766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=President_of_the_United_States&oldid=837764569", "title": "President of the United States", "long_answer": "Donald Trump is the 45th and current president , inaugurated on January 20 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "Donald Trump"} {"query": "what is the use of adobe flash cs3 professional", "docid": 47348, "nq_id": "-8381009484419676852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adobe_Flash&oldid=821675124", "title": "Adobe Flash", "long_answer": "In 2007 , Adobe 's first version release was Adobe Flash CS3 Professional , the ninth major version of Flash . It introduced the ActionScript 3.0 programming language , which supported modern programming practices and enabled business applications to be developed with Flash . Adobe Flex Builder ( built on Eclipse ) targeted the enterprise application development market , and was also released the same year . Flex Builder included the Flex SDK , a set of components that included charting , advanced UI , and data services ( Flex Data Services ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did anyone die from ebola in the us", "docid": 90929, "nq_id": "4398207059107866695", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ebola_virus_cases_in_the_United_States&oldid=834124413", "title": "Ebola virus cases in the United States", "long_answer": "Duncan 's diagnosis was publicly confirmed during a CDC news conference the same day . That evening , Duncan reported feeling better and requested to watch a movie . The following morning , Duncan was breathing rapidly and complaining of `` pain all over '' . By the afternoon , however , he was able to eat , and the doctor noted that he was feeling better . The next day , October 3 , Duncan again reported feeling abdominal pain . That evening , the hospital contacted Chimerix , a biotechnology company developing Brincidofovir to combat the disease . The next day , Duncan 's organs were failing , and he was intubated to help him breathe . In the afternoon , the hospital began administering Brincidofovir . Nurses Nina Pham and Amber Joy Vinson continued to care for Duncan around the clock . On October 7 , the hospital reported that Duncan 's condition was improving . However , Duncan died at 7 : 51 a.m. on October 8 , becoming the first person to die in the United States of Ebola virus disease and the index patient for the later infections of nurses Pham and Vinson .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much is john incredible pizza to get in", "docid": 108027, "nq_id": "5159918970157275699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John%27s_Incredible_Pizza_Company&oldid=832318419", "title": "John's Incredible Pizza Company", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what part of the brain is in the middle cranial fossa", "docid": 76030, "nq_id": "-523751984486228566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Middle_cranial_fossa&oldid=808415657", "title": "Middle cranial fossa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the greasers live in the outsiders", "docid": 3418, "nq_id": "-1573340396671826912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Outsiders_(novel)&oldid=837955086", "title": "The Outsiders (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who died in the plane crash greys anatomy", "docid": 298, "nq_id": "-6560319052930436991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flight_(Grey%27s_Anatomy)&oldid=804214813", "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "long_answer": "After their plane crashes in the woods , Dr. Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) , Dr. Lexie Grey ( Chyler Leigh ) , Dr. Cristina Yang ( Sandra Oh ) , Dr. Arizona Robbins ( Jessica Capshaw ) , Dr. Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) , and Dr. Mark Sloan ( Eric Dane ) desperately fight to stay alive . Meredith is relatively unscathed , while the rest have serious injuries : the pilot , Jerry ( James LeGros ) , has a major spine injury , and Yang dislocates her arm . Robbins ' femur is broken and sticking through the skin , Sloan has serious internal injuries ; though initially adrenaline keeps him on his feet . Shepherd is sucked out the side of the plane and awakens alone in the wood ; his mangled hand having been pushed through the door of the plane . However , none are in as bad shape as Lexie , who is crushed under a piece of the plane . While Meredith searches for Shepherd , Yang and Sloan try to move the debris off Lexie . Eventually , the two realize that they can not save her , so Sloan holds her hand while she dies , telling her that he loves her . As Sloan tells her of the life the two were meant to have together , Lexie dies with a smile on her face just as Meredith and Yang are approaching .", "short_answer": "Lexie"} {"query": "make a project report on agricultural crops grown in india", "docid": 4915, "nq_id": "-1486101434620477879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_India&oldid=818420990", "title": "Agriculture in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they grow hops in the us", "docid": 3797, "nq_id": "1658149178541467525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hops&oldid=836763018", "title": "Hops", "long_answer": "Important production centres today are the Hallertau in Germany ( more hop - growing area than any other country as of 2006 ) , the Yakima ( Washington ) and Willamette ( Oregon ) valleys , and western Canyon County , Idaho ( including the communities of Parma , Wilder , Greenleaf , and Notus ) . The principal production centres in the UK are in Kent ( which produces Kent Goldings hops ) , Herefordshire , and Worcestershire . Essentially all of the harvested hops are used in beer making .", "short_answer": "the Yakima ( Washington ) and Willamette ( Oregon ) valleys|western Canyon County , Idaho"} {"query": "who were some of the survivors on the titanic", "docid": 29562, "nq_id": "-6485399290736921293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Passengers_of_the_RMS_Titanic&oldid=837548685", "title": "Passengers of the RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays nikki in need for speed carbon", "docid": 108028, "nq_id": "6928004204659089755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emmanuelle_Vaugier&oldid=836763004", "title": "Emmanuelle Vaugier", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the dog's name on tom and jerry", "docid": 15223, "nq_id": "-8463303168185775472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Tom_and_Jerry_characters&oldid=812821786", "title": "List of Tom and Jerry characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the music video what ifs filmed", "docid": 53464, "nq_id": "6558406970363500511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Ifs&oldid=838232791", "title": "What Ifs", "long_answer": "The official music video for the song was directed by P.R. Brown and produced by Steve Lamar . The video was filmed along the Californian coast at The Inn at Newport Ranch , a resort and cattle ranch to the north of San Francisco . It features Brown and his duet partner Lauren Alaina singing along the coast . It was released on May 14 , 2017 . An earlier lyric video was first released on May 4 , 2017 , and shows Brown and Alaina cruising down a road .", "short_answer": "along the Californian coast at The Inn at Newport Ranch , a resort and cattle ranch to the north of San Francisco"} {"query": "in which regions are most of africa petroleum and natural gas found", "docid": 28979, "nq_id": "-461258131989129967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Petroleum_industry_in_Nigeria&oldid=834244345", "title": "Petroleum industry in Nigeria", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what platform is sandringham line at flinders st", "docid": 14482, "nq_id": "7242602448090583615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flinders_Street_railway_station&oldid=819098902", "title": "Flinders Street railway station", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "horatio spafford story it is well with my soul", "docid": 108029, "nq_id": "-4889375329655173589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horatio_Spafford&oldid=834430243", "title": "Horatio Spafford", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the string of 882 islands extending southwest from the southern tip of florida known as", "docid": 108030, "nq_id": "1367570342412243223", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_county_roads_in_Lee_County,_Florida&oldid=820199858", "title": "List of county roads in Lee County, Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in the movie harper valley pta", "docid": 83143, "nq_id": "-4874015616517210900", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harper_Valley_PTA_(film)&oldid=818590841", "title": "Harper Valley PTA (film)", "long_answer": "Barbara Eden as Stella Johnson , a widowed cosmetics salesperson with a young daughter , whose joie de vivre , her principles , and her individuality anger most of the powerful people in town and on the Parent Teachers Association board . She inevitably becomes PTA president after embarrassing Flora , the snobby former President and her equally snobby friends . Ronny Cox as Willis `` Will '' Newton , a wealthy member of the PTA who does n't agree with Flora and her snobby allies and is in love with Stella . He and Stella get married at the end of the movie . Nanette Fabray as Alice Finley , Stella 's best friend and co-conspirator against the snobs of Harper Valley . She owns and operates the La Moderne Beauty Shop . Louis Nye as Kirby Baker , a local real estate agent who is allied with Flora and her friends . Notorious for being a lecherous playboy and infamous for impregnating his secretaries , one of whom , Gladys Wilmot , left town to see an abortionist in Cincinnati . As part of a plan to discredit Stella , he tries to foreclose on Stella 's house , which infuriates her . He then gets arrested and jailed for attacking Myrna Wong , a friend of Stella 's , who rebuffs his advances , throwing him by use of martial arts and destroying the office . John Fiedler as Bobby Taylor , a man on the PTA who lusts after Stella . Overly dominated by his wife , Holly . Although open to allow Stella to speak , he is not above having a fellow PTA board member kidnapped to commit election fraud . He was arrested for indecent exposure after being set up by Stella . Ron Masak as Herbie Maddox , the head bartender at Kelly 's bar , and Stella 's ally against Flora and her friends . He has a crush on Stella , and is one of her friends . Clint Howard as Corley , a young delivery person , who works for the local florist shop , who brings Stella flowers from Will . Susan Swift as Dee Johnson , Stella 's 14 - year - old daughter , who is threatened with expulsion from school if her mother does n't conform to the way the PTA wants her to behave . She has a hand in assisting her mother and Alice with one of their revenge schemes . She loses her braces , gets a makeover , and ends up with a boyfriend , Carlyle . Pat Paulsen as Otis Harper , the descendant of the founding family of Harper Valley . A PTA member who is allied with Flora and her friends . Has a tendency to drink all the time , which annoys his wife , Bertha . He had a stampede of elephants , painted pink , stormed through his house , destroying it . Amzie Strickland as Shirley Thompson , a member of the PTA board who tends to drink a lot of gin . Though she is allied with Flora and her friends , she is one of four PTA members ( Will , Skeeter and Holly Taylor are the others ) who are spared any retribution from Stella . She was seen as the most sympathetic of the board , as she tended to be more manipulated as opposed to being manipulative . It was never revealed whether or not she retained her seat on the PTA , but it is presumed that she became more sympathetic towards Stella as she was seen waving goodbye at Olive as she was being arrested . Bob Hastings as Skeeter Duggan , a member of the PTA board , and the town 's Notary public who is sympathetic to Stella . He is kidnapped by Dutch and Tex at Flora Simpson Reilly 's orders . Audrey Christie as Flora Simpson - Reilly , The movie 's main antagonist . She is the pompous and extremely snobbish president of the PTA board who thoroughly despises Stella ( who defeats her for president at the end of the movie ) and all she stands for . So desperate is she to retain her power and prestige in the community that she has a fellow member of the PTA ( Skeeter Duggan ) kidnapped so she and her allies can commit election fraud . She is embarrassed when her permanent set is destroyed by a hair depilatory at the beauty salon . Molly Dodd as Olive Glover , the recording secretary of the PTA who is a gambling addict . Clearly the most corrupt and most vindictive member of the PTA board , she is eventually arrested for embezzlement after having a load of hay and horse manure dumped on top of her . She is the one who initially angers Stella by sending her the letter denouncing her , and tries to get Dee 's friend , Mavis , arrested for embezzlement . Fay DeWitt as Willamae Jones , a snide biology teacher at the junior high school who is also a member of the PTA . She makes no secret of the fact that she favors the Reilly twins , due to the connections between her and Flora . Notorious for being a nymphomaniac ( though she hides it under a prim - and - proper façade ) , she is caught in flagrante delicto with Barney Crunk , the town 's mailman , on film . DeVera Marcus as Holly Taylor , Bobby 's obviously overbearing wife , who tends to drink a lot when Bobby is out of town , and does n't approve of Bobby 's lusting , or of anything else he does ( this is different from the character in the song , who `` seems to use a lot of ice whenever ( her husband ) 's away '' , implying adultery with the iceman ) . However , despite her ties to Flora and her scheming friends , she , like Shirley Thompson , is spared any retribution from Stella , due to Stella refusing to date Bobby . Louise Foley as Mavis , Dee Johnson 's best friend , who is nearly framed for a crime she did not commit by the vindictive Olive Glover . Brian Cook as Carlyle , a popular track star who chooses Dee , after she gets a makeover , and angers Bettina Reilly in the process . Laura Teige as Bettina Reilly , One of Flora 's twin granddaughters , who wants to be with Carlyle , and is jealous when he chooses Dee over her . She tends to be as snotty as her grandmother . Jan Teige as Edwina Reilly , Bettina 's twin sister , who is just as snotty as her . Irene Yah - Ling Sun as Myrna Wong , a friend of Stella 's who is a judo expert ; she is assaulted by Kirby Baker ( after leading him on ; she destroys him and his office in retaliation ) and has him sent to jail for assault . Tobias Anderson as `` Cranky '' Barney Crunk , the town 's nosy mailman who had the bad habit of peeking in everyone 's mail . He is caught in flagrante delicto on film with Willamae Jones . Royce D. Applegate as Dutch , one of two kidnappers who abduct Skeeter Duggan at Flora Simpson - Reilly 's orders . J.J. Barry as Tex , the mastermind of the kidnap plot to get Skeeter Duggan out of the way so Flora Simpson - Reilly and her friends could commit election fraud . He and his accomplice Dutch are arrested and the two of them rat out Flora and her friends on their scheme . Pitt Herbert as Henry Reilly , Flora 's overly dominated husband and grandfather to Edwina and Bettina . Henry is wealthy , but is very weak - willed and is known for acquiescing to his wife 's schemes . Arlen Stuart as Bertha Harper , wife of Otis Harper , who gets annoyed by her husband 's continual drinking . She is terrified when her house is destroyed by pink - painted elephants .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which sea pearl is found in india", "docid": 53678, "nq_id": "-4876736938910486341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pearl&oldid=835416381", "title": "Pearl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "panda is a national animal of which country", "docid": 4318, "nq_id": "-7976063039564136187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_animals&oldid=837910587", "title": "List of national animals", "long_answer": "Country Name of animal Scientific name Pictures Ref . Algeria Fennec fox Vulpes zerda Angola Red - crested turaco ( national bird ) Tauraco erythrolophus Anguilla Zenaida dove Zenaida aurita Antigua and Barbuda Fallow deer ( national animal ) Dama dama Frigate ( national bird ) Fregata magnificens Hawksbill turtle ( national sea creature ) Eretmochelys imbricata Argentina Rufous hornero Furnarius rufus Australia Red kangaroo ( national animal ) Macropus rufus Emu ( national bird ) Dromaius novaehollandiae Austria Black eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis Azerbaijan Karabakh horse Equus ferus caballus Bangladesh Royal Bengal tiger ( national animal ) Panthera tigris tigris Magpie robin ( national bird ) Copsychus saularis Ilish ( national fish ) Tenualosa ilisha Belarus European bison Bison bonasus Belgium Lion ( heraldic Leo Belgicus ) Panthera leo Belize Baird 's tapir ( national animal ) Tapirus bairdii Keel - billed toucan ( national bird ) Ramphastos sulfuratus Bhutan Druk Mythical Takin Budorcas taxicolor Brazil Rufous - bellied thrush Turdus rufiventris Cambodia Kouprey Bos sauveli Canada North American beaver ( sovereignty animal symbol ) Castor canadensis Canadian horse ( national horse ) Equus ferus caballus China Giant panda ( national animal ) Ailuropoda melanoleuca Chinese dragon ( national animal ) Mythical Red - crowned crane ( national bird ) Grus japonensis Democratic Republic of the Congo Okapi Okapia johnstoni Colombia Andean condor Vultur gryphus Costa Rica Yigüirro ( national bird ) Turdus grayi White - tailed deer ( national animal ) Odocoileus virginianus West Indian manatee ( national aquatic animal ) Trichechus manatus Croatia Pine marten Martes martes Cuba Cuban trogon Priotelus temnurus Cyprus Cypriot mouflon Ovis orientalis Czech Republic Double - tailed lion Mythical Denmark Mute swan ( national bird ) Cygnus olor Small tortoiseshell ( national butterfly ) Aglais urticae Egypt Steppe eagle Aquila nipalensis Estonia Barn swallow ( national bird ) Hirundo rustica Eritrea Arabian camel Camelus dromedarius Ethiopia Lion Panthera leo Faroe Islands Eurasian oystercatcher ( national bird ) Haematopus ostralgus Finland Brown bear ( national animal ) Ursus arctos Whooper swan ( national bird ) Cygnus cygnus Holly blue ( national butterfly ) Celastrina argiolus European perch ( national fish ) Perca fluviatilis Seven - spot ladybird ( national insect ) Coccinella septempunctata France Gallic rooster Gallus gallus domesticus Germany Unspecified Eagle Members of Accipitridae Greece Phoenix Mythical Dolphins Delphinus Guatemala Quetzal Pharomachrus mocinno Haiti Hispaniolan Trogan Priotelus roseigaster Honduras White - tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus Hungary Turul Mythical ( most probably Falco cherrug ) Iceland Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus India Bengal tiger ( National predator ) Panthera tigris tigris Indian peafowl ( National bird ) Pavo cristatus King cobra ( National reptile ) Ophiophagus hannah Ganges river dolphin ( National aquatic animal ) Platanista gangetica gangetica Indian elephant ( National heritage animal ) Elephas maximus indicus Indonesia Komodo dragon ( national animal ) Varanus komodoensis Garuda ( historic national animal ) Mythical Iran Persian lion Panthera leo persica Iraq Chukar partridge Alectoris chukar Goat ( KRG ) Capra aegagrus Israel Hoopoe ( national bird ) Upupa epops Jamaica Red - billed streamertail Trochilus polytmus Japan Green pheasant ( national bird ) Phasianus versicolor Carp ( national fish ) Cyprinus carpio Latvia White wagtail ( national bird ) Motacilla alba Two - spotted ladybird ( national insect ) Adalia bipunctata Lithuania White stork Ciconia ciconia Macedonia Lion ( in Macedonian heraldry ) Panthera leo Madagascar Zebu ( in Malagasy heraldry ) Bos primigenius indicus Ring - tailed lemur ( national animal ) Lemur catta Malaysia Malayan tiger ( national animal ) Panthera tigris jacksoni Malta Pharaoh Hound ( national animal ) Canis lupus familiaris ( 1 ) Moldova Aurochs ( national animal ) Bos primigenius Mauritius Dodo Raphus cucullatus Mexico Golden eagle ( national animal ) Aquila chrysaetos Xoloitzcuintli ( national dog ) Canis lupus familiaris Jaguar ( national mammal ) Panthera onca Grasshopper ( national arthropod ) Sphenarium purpurascens Vaquita ( national marine mammal ) Phocoena sinus Nepal Cow ( national animal ) Bos taurus indicus Danphe ( national bird ) Lophophorus impejanus Netherlands Lion ( heraldic symbol ) Panthera leo Black - tailed godwit ( national bird ) Limosa limosa New Zealand Kiwi Apteryx sp . North Korea Chollima Mythical Norway Lion ( royal national animal ) Panthera leo White - throated dipper ( national bird ) Cinclus cinclus Fjord horse ( national horse ) Equus ferus caballus Oman Arabian oryx ( national animal ) Oryx leucoryx Pakistan Markhor ( National animal ) Capra falconeri Indus river dolphin ( National aquatic mammal ) Platanista indicus minor minor Chukar ( National bird ) Alectoris chukar Indus crocodile ( National reptile ) Crocodylus palustris Shaheen falcon ( Heritage bird ) Falco peregrinus peregrinator Snow leopard ( National predator ) Panthera uncia Panama Harpy eagle Harpia harpyja Papua New Guinea Dugong ( national marine mammal ) Dugong dugon Peru Vicuña ( national animal ) Vicugna vicugna Philippines Carabao ( national animal ) Bubalus bubalis Philippine eagle ( national bird ) Pithecophaga jefferyi Poland White - tailed eagle ( national bird ) Haliaeetus albicilla White stork ( national bird ) Ciconia ciconia European bison ( national animal ) Bison bonasus Qatar Arabian oryx Oryx leucoryx Romania Lynx Lynx lynx Russia Eurasian brown bear Ursus arctos arctos Rwanda Leopard Panthera pardus Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent amazon Amazona guildingii Serbia Wolf Canis lupus lupus White eagle Mythical Lynx Lynx lynx Somalia Leopard ( national animal ) Panthera pardus South Africa Springbok ( national animal ) Antidorcas marsupialis Blue crane ( national bird ) Anthropoides paradiseus Galjoen ( national fish ) Dichistius capensis South Korea Siberian tiger Panthera tigris altaica Korean magpie ( national bird ) Pica ( pica ) sericea Sri Lanka Sri Lankan junglefowl ( national bird ) Gallus lafayettii Tanzania Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis Thailand Elephant Elephas maximus United Arab Emirates Arabian oryx ( national animal ) Oryx leucoryx Peregrine falcon ( national bird ) Falco peregrinus United Kingdom Lion ( United Kingdom , England , Scotland , Wales ) Panthera leo Bulldog ( Britain as `` British Bulldog '' ) Canis lupus familiaris Red kite ( Wales ) Milvus milvus Unicorn ( Scotland ) Mythical Y Ddraig Goch ( Welsh Dragon Wales ) Mythical United States Bald eagle ( national bird ) Haliaeetus leucocephalus American bison ( national mammal ) Bison bison", "short_answer": "China"} {"query": "which biome is characteristic of central sub saharan africa nearest the equator", "docid": 3459, "nq_id": "4468844360465538864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sub-Saharan_Africa&oldid=837052513", "title": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does kylo ren's name come from", "docid": 34856, "nq_id": "-3617870338472078590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kylo_Ren&oldid=822171546", "title": "Kylo Ren", "long_answer": "Kylo Ren is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . Introduced in the 2015 film Star Wars : The Force Awakens , he is portrayed by Adam Driver . Kylo Ren is the chosen name of Ben Solo , the son of original Star Wars trilogy characters Han Solo and Leia Organa . Though trained by his uncle Luke Skywalker as a Jedi , he has been seduced to the dark side of the Force by Supreme Leader Snoke and aspires to be as powerful as his grandfather , Darth Vader . Kylo Ren is also the master of the Knights of Ren , as well as a commander and later the supreme leader of the First Order , an organization spawned from the fallen Galactic Empire . He is featured in The Force Awakens media and merchandising and appears in the film 's sequel , Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries are a part of opec", "docid": 9551, "nq_id": "-5190081813109108133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=OPEC&oldid=834259589", "title": "OPEC", "long_answer": "Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC ) Flag Headquarters Vienna , Austria Official language English Type International cartel Membership 14 states ( May 2017 ) ( show ) Algeria Angola Ecuador Equatorial Guinea Gabon Iran * Iraq * Kuwait * Libya Nigeria Qatar Saudi Arabia * United Arab Emirates Venezuela * * founding member Leaders Secretary General Mohammed Barkindo Establishment Baghdad , Iraq Statute September 1960 In effect January 1961 Currency Indexed as USD per barrel ( US $ / bbl ) Website OPEC.org", "short_answer": "14"} {"query": "what type of car is a jeep considered", "docid": 36093, "nq_id": "-5202826780373179694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeep&oldid=837725447", "title": "Jeep", "long_answer": "Prior to 1940 the term `` jeep '' had been used as U.S. Army slang for new recruits or vehicles , but the World War II `` jeep '' that went into production in 1941 specifically tied the name to this light military 4x4 , arguably making them the oldest four - wheel drive mass - production vehicles now known as SUVs . The Jeep became the primary light 4 - wheel - drive vehicle of the United States Army and the Allies during World War II , as well as the postwar period . The term became common worldwide in the wake of the war . Doug Stewart noted : `` The spartan , cramped , and unstintingly functional jeep became the ubiquitous World War II four - wheeled personification of Yankee ingenuity and cocky , can - do determination . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "with which regions does australia have historical ties", "docid": 108031, "nq_id": "-5250380797778837295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_relations_of_Australia&oldid=821836514", "title": "Foreign relations of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the coastal plains of india situated", "docid": 9482, "nq_id": "2324745743680584211", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eastern_coastal_plains&oldid=812520937", "title": "Eastern coastal plains", "long_answer": "The Eastern Coastal Plains refers to a wide stretch of landmass of India , lying between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal . It is wider and leveled than the western coastal plains and stretches from Tamil Nadu in the south to West Bengal in the north through Andhra Pradesh and Odisha . Chilka Lake is a brackish water lake along the eastern coastal plain . It lies in the state of Odisha and stretches to the south of the Mahanadi Delta .", "short_answer": "between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal"} {"query": "who did deion sanders go in the hall of fame as", "docid": 4852, "nq_id": "2620904320274887581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deion_Sanders&oldid=806110229", "title": "Deion Sanders", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of manchester united stadium", "docid": 8135, "nq_id": "-8650104853556692961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manchester_United_F.C.&oldid=838521139", "title": "Manchester United F.C.", "long_answer": "Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in Old Trafford , Greater Manchester , England , that competes in the Premier League , the top flight of English football . Nicknamed `` the Red Devils '' , the club was founded as Newton Heath LYR Football Club in 1878 , changed its name to Manchester United in 1902 and moved to its current stadium , Old Trafford , in 1910 .", "short_answer": "Old Trafford"} {"query": "where is most vascular tissue found in plants", "docid": 7557, "nq_id": "2750109669430963686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vascular_tissue&oldid=810492978", "title": "Vascular tissue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how common is the word in the english language", "docid": 5622, "nq_id": "9109663794263329492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Most_common_words_in_English&oldid=835929341", "title": "Most common words in English", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the mother in the black stallion", "docid": 91608, "nq_id": "1706317595158666491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&oldid=836268326", "title": "The Black Stallion (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the theme song for the proud family", "docid": 84521, "nq_id": "-5670674709553776773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Proud_Family_(soundtrack)&oldid=638462881", "title": "The Proud Family (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The Proud Family is a soundtrack album for the show of the same name . A combination of both original tunes by the characters in the show , popular hits by popular music artists such as Alicia Keys , Jhené Aiko , India Arie , and Solange Knowles & Destiny 's Child ( who perform the theme song ) , and classic soul music from artists such as Aretha Franklin and The O'Jays .", "short_answer": "Destiny 's Child"} {"query": "who wrote cant get you out of my head lyrics", "docid": 717, "nq_id": "3723628014502752965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Get_You_Out_of_My_Head&oldid=838110772", "title": "Can't Get You Out of My Head", "long_answer": "`` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue for her eighth studio album , titled Fever , which she released in 2001 . The song was released in Australia by Parlophone as the lead single from the album on 8 September 2001 . It was released on 17 September 2001 in the United Kingdom . In the United States , the single was released on 18 February 2002 . Jointly written , composed , and produced by Cathy Dennis and Rob Davis , `` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' is a midtempo dance - pop song which lyrically details its narrator 's obsession towards her lover . The song is famous for its `` la la la '' hook .", "short_answer": "Cathy Dennis and Rob Davis"} {"query": "who wrote the poem the woods are lovely dark and deep", "docid": 2789, "nq_id": "-5540686429652317618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stopping_by_Woods_on_a_Snowy_Evening&oldid=826525203", "title": "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did shakespeare write his play hamlet for", "docid": 15903, "nq_id": "-5944168583179757903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hamlet&oldid=838253610", "title": "Hamlet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are there many copies of sir gawain and the green knight", "docid": 23431, "nq_id": "3071184395682844971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sir_Gawain_and_the_Green_Knight&oldid=837444628", "title": "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is rose in the fall season 2", "docid": 108032, "nq_id": "-4092499579855624350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Fall_characters&oldid=811099612", "title": "List of The Fall characters", "long_answer": "Rose Stagg ( Valene Kane ) , a woman who had a sexual relationship with Paul whilst at university . During a night of passion , Paul tried to strangle her to death . As the Belfast Strangler comes to the attention of the public , Stagg notices the similarities and contacts her close friend Reed Smith . Her husband was unaware the attack had taken place . She is later kidnapped and held captive by Spector . She is later found unconscious in a car trunk . During series three , Stagg reveals that her sexual relationship with Paul was entirely consensual , and that , during sex , he strangled her so aggressively she had to be revived .", "short_answer": "a woman who had a sexual relationship with Paul whilst at university"} {"query": "percy jackson and the olympians sea of monsters summary", "docid": 70795, "nq_id": "-131138241864068252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Sea_of_Monsters&oldid=821188590", "title": "The Sea of Monsters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds the record for longest motorcycle jump", "docid": 108033, "nq_id": "8742811514060899073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emilio_Scotto&oldid=833804963", "title": "Emilio Scotto", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the story the great gatsby take place", "docid": 16045, "nq_id": "-4825429046585874047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Gatsby&oldid=821432789", "title": "The Great Gatsby", "long_answer": "The Great Gatsby is a 1925 novel written by American author F. Scott Fitzgerald that follows a cast of characters living in the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous Long Island in the summer of 1922 . The story primarily concerns the young and mysterious millionaire Jay Gatsby and his quixotic passion and obsession for the beautiful former debutante Daisy Buchanan . Considered to be Fitzgerald 's magnum opus , The Great Gatsby explores themes of decadence , idealism , resistance to change , social upheaval , and excess , creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a cautionary tale regarding the American Dream .", "short_answer": "the fictional town of West Egg on prosperous Long Island"} {"query": "disney characters for every letter of the alphabet", "docid": 76596, "nq_id": "6098251766645023013", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney_animated_universe_characters&oldid=834056899", "title": "List of Disney animated universe characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "7 deadly sins signs of a holy war", "docid": 1253, "nq_id": "-9143071050751652249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Seven_Deadly_Sins_episodes&oldid=822182845", "title": "List of The Seven Deadly Sins episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the dallas cowboys win their last playoff game", "docid": 1296, "nq_id": "-2549769621272056360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dallas_Cowboys_seasons&oldid=836461504", "title": "List of Dallas Cowboys seasons", "long_answer": "Season Team League Conference Division Regular season Postseason Results Awards Head coaches Finish Wins Losses Ties 1960 1960 NFL Western 7th 0 11 Tom Landry 1961 1961 NFL Eastern 6th 9 Tom Landry 1962 1962 NFL Eastern 5th 5 8 Tom Landry 1963 1963 NFL Eastern 5th 10 0 Tom Landry 1964 1964 NFL Eastern 5th 5 8 Tom Landry 1965 1965 NFL Eastern 2nd 7 7 0 Tom Landry 1966 1966 NFL Eastern 1st 10 Lost NFL Championship Game ( Packers ) 34 -- 27 Tom Landry ( COY ) Tom Landry 1967 1967 NFL Eastern Capitol 1st 9 5 0 Won Conference Playoffs ( Browns ) 52 -- 14 Lost NFL Championship Game ( Packers ) 21 -- 17 Tom Landry 1968 1968 NFL Eastern Capitol 1st 12 0 Lost Conference Playoffs ( Browns ) 31 -- 20 Tom Landry 1969 1969 NFL Eastern Capitol 1st 11 Lost Conference Playoffs ( Browns ) 38 -- 14 Calvin Hill ( OROY ) Tom Landry 1970 1970 NFL NFC East 1st 10 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Lions ) 5 -- 0 Won Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 17 -- 10 Lost Super Bowl V ( Colts ) 16 -- 13 Chuck Howley ( SB MVP ) Tom Landry 1971 1971 NFL NFC East 1st 11 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Vikings ) 20 -- 12 Won Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 14 -- 3 Won Super Bowl VI ( 1 ) ( Dolphins ) 24 -- 3 Roger Staubach ( SB MVP ) Tom Landry 1972 1972 NFL NFC East 2nd 10 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( 49ers ) 30 -- 28 Lost Conference Championship ( Redskins ) 26 -- 3 Tom Landry 1973 1973 NFL NFC East 1st 10 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Rams ) 27 -- 26 Lost Conference Championship ( Vikings ) 27 -- 10 Tom Landry NFL NFC East 3rd 8 6 0 Tom Landry NFL NFC East 2nd 10 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Vikings ) 17 -- 14 Won Conference Championship ( Rams ) 37 -- 7 Lost Super Bowl X ( Steelers ) 21 -- 17 Tom Landry 1976 1976 NFL NFC East 1st 11 0 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Rams ) 14 -- 12 Tom Landry 1977 1977 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Bears ) 37 -- 7 Won Conference Championship ( Vikings ) 23 -- 6 Won Super Bowl XII ( 2 ) ( Broncos ) 27 -- 10 Tony Dorsett ( OROY ) Harvey Martin ( DPOY , SB MVP ) Randy White ( SB MVP ) Tom Landry 1978 1978 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Falcons ) 27 -- 20 Won Conference Championship ( Rams ) 28 -- 0 Lost Super Bowl XIII ( Steelers ) 35 -- 31 Tom Landry 1979 1979 NFL NFC East 1st 11 5 0 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Rams ) 21 -- 19 Tom Landry 1980 1980 NFL NFC East 2nd 12 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Rams ) 34 -- 17 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Falcons ) 30 -- 27 Lost Conference Championship ( Eagles ) 20 -- 7 Tom Landry 1981 1981 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Buccaneers ) 38 -- 0 Lost Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 28 -- 27 Tom Landry 1982 1982 NFL NFC 2nd 6 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Buccaneers ) 30 -- 17 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Packers ) 37 -- 26 Lost Conference Championship ( Redskins ) 31 -- 17 Tom Landry NFL NFC East 2nd 12 0 Lost Wild Card Playoffs ( Rams ) 24 -- 17 Tom Landry 1984 1984 NFL NFC East 4th 9 7 0 Tom Landry 1985 1985 NFL NFC East 1st 10 6 0 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Rams ) 20 -- 0 Tom Landry 1986 1986 NFL NFC East 3rd 7 9 0 Tom Landry NFL NFC East 4th 7 8 0 Tom Landry 1988 1988 NFL NFC East 5th 13 0 Tom Landry 1989 1989 NFL NFC East 5th 15 0 Jimmy Johnson 1990 1990 NFL NFC East 4th 7 9 0 Emmitt Smith ( OROY ) Jimmy Johnson ( COY ) Jimmy Johnson 1991 1991 NFL NFC East 2nd 11 5 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Bears ) 17 -- 13 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Lions ) 38 -- 6 Jimmy Johnson 1992 1992 NFL NFC East 1st 13 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Eagles ) 34 -- 10 Won Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 30 -- 20 Won Super Bowl XXVII ( 3 ) ( Bills ) 52 -- 17 Troy Aikman ( SB MVP ) Jimmy Johnson 1993 1993 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Packers ) 27 -- 17 Won Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 38 -- 21 Won Super Bowl XXVIII ( 4 ) ( Bills ) 30 -- 13 Emmitt Smith ( MVP , SB MVP ) Jimmy Johnson 1994 1994 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Packers ) 35 -- 9 Lost Conference Championship ( 49ers ) 38 -- 28 Barry Switzer 1995 1995 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Divisional Playoffs ( Eagles ) 30 -- 11 Won Conference Championship ( Packers ) 38 -- 27 Won Super Bowl XXX ( 5 ) ( Steelers ) 27 -- 17 Larry Brown ( SB MVP ) Barry Switzer NFL NFC East 1st 10 6 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Vikings ) 40 -- 15 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Panthers ) 26 -- 17 Barry Switzer 1997 1997 NFL NFC East 4th 6 10 0 Barry Switzer 1998 1998 NFL NFC East 1st 10 6 0 Lost Wild Card Playoffs ( Cardinals ) 20 -- 7 Chan Gailey 1999 1999 NFL NFC East 2nd 8 8 0 Lost Wild Card Playoffs ( Vikings ) 27 -- 10 Chan Gailey 2000 2000 NFL NFC East 4th 5 11 0 Dave Campo 2001 2001 NFL NFC East 5th 5 11 0 Dave Campo 2002 2002 NFL NFC East 4th 5 11 0 Dave Campo 2003 2003 NFL NFC East 2nd 10 6 0 Lost Wild Card Playoffs ( Panthers ) 29 -- 10 Bill Parcells NFL NFC East 3rd 6 10 0 Bill Parcells 2005 2005 NFL NFC East 3rd 9 7 0 Bill Parcells 2006 2006 NFL NFC East 2nd 9 7 0 Lost Wild Card Playoffs ( Seahawks ) 21 -- 20 Bill Parcells 2007 2007 NFL NFC East 1st 13 0 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Giants ) 21 -- 17 Greg Ellis ( CBPOY ) Wade Phillips 2008 2008 NFL NFC East 3rd 9 7 0 Wade Phillips 2009 2009 NFL NFC East 1st 11 5 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Eagles ) 34 -- 14 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Vikings ) 34 -- 3 Wade Phillips NFL NFC East 3rd 6 10 0 Wade Phillips ( 1 -- 7 ) Jason Garrett ( 5 -- 3 ) 2011 2011 NFL NFC East 3rd 8 8 0 Jason Garrett 2012 2012 NFL NFC East 3rd 8 8 0 Jason Witten ( WP MOY ) Jason Garrett 2013 2013 NFL NFC East 2nd 8 8 0 Jason Garrett 2014 2014 NFL NFC East 1st 12 0 Won Wild Card Playoffs ( Lions ) 24 -- 20 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Packers ) 26 -- 21 DeMarco Murray ( OPOY ) Jason Garrett 2015 2015 NFL NFC East 4th 12 0 Jason Garrett 2016 2016 NFL NFC East 1st 13 0 Lost Divisional Playoffs ( Packers ) 34 -- 31 Dak Prescott ( OROY ) Jason Garrett ( COY ) Jason Garrett 2017 2017 NFL NFC East 2nd 9 7 0 Jason Garrett Total 502 374 6 All - time regular season record ( 1960 -- 2017 ) 34 27 0 All - time postseason record ( 1960 -- 2017 ) 536 401 6 All - time regular season and postseason record ( 1960 -- 2017 ) 5 NFL Championships , 10 Conference Championships , 22 Divisional Championships", "short_answer": "2014"} {"query": "why is the new disney movie called coco", "docid": 265, "nq_id": "9182862907236363242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coco_(2017_film)&oldid=819500532", "title": "Coco (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did rogue get super strength and flight", "docid": 58010, "nq_id": "-7799443462247366740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rogue_(comics)&oldid=817574960", "title": "Rogue (comics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did government sponsored surveys and land acts encourage migration to the west", "docid": 1464, "nq_id": "2830819918714597917", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Homestead_Acts&oldid=815139338", "title": "Homestead Acts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who may be affected by monetary penalties imposed by the irs", "docid": 24710, "nq_id": "2620720975912644835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IRS_penalties&oldid=806448986", "title": "IRS penalties", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where no man has gone before episode cast", "docid": 88546, "nq_id": "-2518081108995455082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_No_Man_Has_Gone_Before&oldid=822199739", "title": "Where No Man Has Gone Before", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who turned out to be the mother on how i met your mother", "docid": 68, "nq_id": "-4316845615436935736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Mother_(How_I_Met_Your_Mother)&oldid=802354471", "title": "The Mother (How I Met Your Mother)", "long_answer": "Tracy McConnell , better known as `` The Mother '' , is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother . The show , narrated by Future Ted , tells the story of how Ted Mosby met The Mother . Tracy McConnell appears in 8 episodes from `` Lucky Penny '' to `` The Time Travelers '' as an unseen character ; she was first seen fully in `` Something New '' and was promoted to a main character in season 9 . The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti .", "short_answer": "Tracy McConnell"} {"query": "list of states of australia and their capitals", "docid": 108034, "nq_id": "-6470661682628568770", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Australian_capital_cities&oldid=813441772", "title": "List of Australian capital cities", "long_answer": "State and Territory Capitals of Australia Jurisdiction Capital City Population State / Territory Population Date of statehood Capital since Image Australia and Australian Capital Territory Canberra 435,019 403,468 Must remain a territory as per s. 125 of the Australian Constitution 1913 View of Civic from Mount Ainslie , with Telstra Tower in the background New South Wales Sydney 5,029,768 7,759,274 1788 1788 Skyline of the Sydney central business district Victoria Melbourne 4,725,316 6,179,249 1851 1851 The Melbourne skyline on the Yarra River Queensland Brisbane 2,360,241 4,848,877 1859 1860 Brisbane 's CBD , with the Story Bridge in the foreground Western Australia Perth 2,022,044 2,558,951 1829 1829 View of Perth CBD skyline South Australia Adelaide 1,324,279 1,713,054 1836 1836 View of Adelaide Skyline . Tasmania Hobart 224,462 517,588 1825 1826 View of the Hobart downtown district and Mount Wellington from Constitution Dock Northern Territory Darwin 145,916 245,740 Has not attained Statehood 1911 View of Darwin CBD", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who took over for batman when his back was broken", "docid": 99929, "nq_id": "8678345068092193884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Batman:_Knightfall&oldid=836456522", "title": "Batman: Knightfall", "long_answer": "`` Knightfall '' is a 1993 - 1994 Batman story arc published by DC Comics . It consists of a trilogy of storylines that ran from 1993 to 1994 , consisting of `` Knightfall '' , `` Knightquest '' , and `` KnightsEnd '' . The story takes place over approximately six months . Bruce Wayne ( Batman ) suffers burnout and is systematically assaulted and crippled by a `` super steroid '' - enhanced genius named Bane . Wayne is replaced as Batman by an apprentice named Jean - Paul Valley ( a.k.a. Azrael ) , who becomes increasingly violent and unstable , tarnishing Batman 's reputation . Eventually , Wayne is healed through paranormal means , and reclaims his role as Batman .", "short_answer": "Jean - Paul Valley ( a.k.a. Azrael )"} {"query": "what is the corporate tax rate in great britain", "docid": 50158, "nq_id": "4627523927977896713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_corporation_tax&oldid=811063149", "title": "United Kingdom corporation tax", "long_answer": "Originally introduced as a classical tax system , in which companies were subject to tax on their profits and companies ' shareholders were also liable to income tax on the dividends that they received , the first major amendment to corporation tax saw it move to a dividend imputation system in 1973 , under which an individual receiving a dividend became entitled to an income tax credit representing the corporation tax already paid by the company paying the dividend . The classical system was reintroduced in 1999 , with the abolition of advance corporation tax and of repayable dividend tax credits . Another change saw the single main rate of tax split into three . Tax competition between jurisdictions reduced the main corporate tax rate from 28 % in 2008 - 2010 to a flat rate of 20 % as of April 2015 .", "short_answer": "a flat rate of 20 %"} {"query": "subcommittee on antitrust competition policy and consumer rights", "docid": 108035, "nq_id": "6453146090264489338", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Senate_Judiciary_Subcommittee_on_Antitrust,_Competition_Policy_and_Consumer_Rights&oldid=830672997", "title": "United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name sinead", "docid": 108036, "nq_id": "-1832461906521344120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sin%C3%A9ad&oldid=792745813", "title": "Sinéad", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the autobahn have no speed limit", "docid": 28498, "nq_id": "-484893103096113845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Autobahn&oldid=837119844", "title": "Autobahn", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what network is showing the monday night football game", "docid": 3926, "nq_id": "8174037572148648768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monday_Night_Football&oldid=819059601", "title": "Monday Night Football", "long_answer": "ESPN Monday Night Football ( abbreviated as MNF and also known as ESPN Monday Night Football on ABC for rare live special broadcast ) is a live television broadcast of weekly National Football League ( NFL ) games on ESPN in the United States . From 1970 to 2005 , it aired on sister broadcast network ABC . Monday Night Football was , along with Hallmark Hall of Fame and the Walt Disney anthology television series , one of the longest - running prime time programs ever on commercial network television , and one of the highest - rated , particularly among male viewers . MNF is preceded on air by Monday Night Countdown served by Applebee 's .", "short_answer": "ESPN"} {"query": "what is the form of mozart symphony no 40", "docid": 72684, "nq_id": "8358137531154800533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Symphony_No._40_(Mozart)&oldid=825476175", "title": "Symphony No. 40 (Mozart)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the city of beijing previously known as", "docid": 90063, "nq_id": "595996307760943345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beijing&oldid=838137684", "title": "Beijing", "long_answer": "Beijing ( / beɪˈdʒɪŋ / ; Mandarin : ( pèi. tɕíŋ ) ( listen ) ) , formerly romanized as Peking , is the capital of the People 's Republic of China , the world 's second most populous city proper , and most populous capital city . The city , located in northern China , is governed as a direct - controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban , suburban , and rural districts . Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighboring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast ; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China .", "short_answer": "Peking"} {"query": "when is marvel's most wanted coming out", "docid": 108037, "nq_id": "2689040320115501056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Most_Wanted_(TV_pilot)&oldid=800040909", "title": "Most Wanted (TV pilot)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is deforestation occurring in the united states", "docid": 93869, "nq_id": "6441116490508816783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deforestation_in_the_United_States&oldid=836443867", "title": "Deforestation in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the fourth movie of the divergent series coming out", "docid": 221, "nq_id": "7152569300818483186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Divergent_Series&oldid=837818050", "title": "The Divergent Series", "long_answer": "The first installment , Divergent ( 2014 ) , grossed over $288 million worldwide , while the second installment , The Divergent Series : Insurgent ( 2015 ) , grossed over $297 million worldwide . Insurgent was also the first Divergent film to be released in IMAX 3D . The third installment , The Divergent Series : Allegiant ( 2016 ) , grossed $179 million . Thus , the first three films of the series have grossed over $765 million worldwide . A fourth film , The Divergent Series : Ascendant was never made , due to Allegiant 's poor showing at the box office .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is republic of doyle supposed to take place", "docid": 28996, "nq_id": "-7115492812897878586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_of_Doyle&oldid=837889899", "title": "Republic of Doyle", "long_answer": "Republic of Doyle is a Canadian comedy - drama television series set in St. John 's , Newfoundland and Labrador which aired on CBC Television from January 6 , 2010 to December 10 , 2014 .", "short_answer": "St. John 's , Newfoundland and Labrador"} {"query": "what is the sentencing reform act of 1984", "docid": 43436, "nq_id": "-7299076255108845857", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sentencing_Reform_Act&oldid=813388767", "title": "Sentencing Reform Act", "long_answer": "The Sentencing Reform Act , part of the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984 , was a U.S. federal statute intended to increase consistency in United States federal sentencing . It established the United States Sentencing Commission . It also abolished federal parole , except for persons convicted under federal law before November 1 , 1987 , persons convicted under District of Columbia law , `` transfer treaty '' inmates , persons who violated military law who are in federal civilian prisons , and persons who are defendants in state cases and who are under the U.S. Marshals Service Witness Protection Program .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the nitrogen for this fertilizer come from", "docid": 52596, "nq_id": "4729109739610014727", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Haber_process&oldid=814531681", "title": "Haber process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a best alternative to a negotiated agreement (batna)", "docid": 93024, "nq_id": "511925173790467566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Best_alternative_to_a_negotiated_agreement&oldid=819966880", "title": "Best alternative to a negotiated agreement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "differentiate between dot matrix printer and daisy wheel printer", "docid": 108038, "nq_id": "4560312274731820970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daisy_wheel_printing&oldid=803468432", "title": "Daisy wheel printing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who will take the throne after the queen dies", "docid": 8937, "nq_id": "7983190845818424390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Succession_to_the_British_throne&oldid=838504174", "title": "Succession to the British throne", "long_answer": "Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte and younger brother , Prince Louis . Sixth in line is Prince Henry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .", "short_answer": "Charles , Prince of Wales"} {"query": "where is jj's husband on criminal minds", "docid": 34330, "nq_id": "-5449088710566174811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Josh_Stewart&oldid=818740580", "title": "Josh Stewart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of american league and national league teams", "docid": 59119, "nq_id": "3860011458309154397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_League&oldid=838230932", "title": "American League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl in green day 21 guns", "docid": 8954, "nq_id": "3349644992728619890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=21_Guns_(song)&oldid=820470590", "title": "21 Guns (song)", "long_answer": "The video takes place with the band and the album 's two protagonists Christian ( Josh Boswell ) and Gloria ( Lisa Stelly ) taking refuge in a white room after robbing a bank . The police arrive outside the room and open fire through the window , to the couple 's terror . As bullets rain through the room , the band continues playing . Gloria picks up the phone and throws it into a fish tank . As the bullets continue to fly and tear apart the room , Christian and Gloria become calm and walk toward each other , unharmed by the bullets . They embrace and kiss as the room goes dark , recreating the 21st Century Breakdown cover art . As the song ends , the room lights up again , and they are still uninjured . After the room lights up , there are various shots of destruction in the room , including a shot of some of the writing on the walls . The writing includes an excerpt of the lyrics to `` 21 Guns '' , as well as those of the song `` See The Light '' which also appears on `` 21st Century Breakdown '' . The video may represent the meaning of the song in the 21st Century Breakdown story .", "short_answer": "Lisa Stelly"} {"query": "whats the difference between ram 1500 and 2500", "docid": 55615, "nq_id": "-8578718064768898424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ram_Trucks&oldid=837509433", "title": "Ram Trucks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the zords in the power rangers movie", "docid": 30272, "nq_id": "4590422471265833514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers:_The_Movie&oldid=836236492", "title": "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie", "long_answer": "On Earth , Ivan 's Ecto - Morphicons are completely unearthed , and he unleashes them on Angel Grove , ordering the parents to commit suicide at the construction site . Fred , Bulk , Skull and the other kids head to the construction site to save their parents . The Rangers return with their new animal - themed Ninja Zords and destroy one of Ivan 's Ecto - Morphicons . Ivan takes control of the other and battles the Rangers himself . The Rangers lead Ivan into space right into the path of Ryan 's Comet , which destroys him . His destruction breaks the hypnosis and the parents are reunited with their children . The Rangers then use the Great Power to restore the Command Center and resurrect Zordon .", "short_answer": "animal - themed Ninja Zords"} {"query": "my girl don't lie to me american gods", "docid": 573, "nq_id": "-7481302453338572765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_the_Pines&oldid=805260045", "title": "In the Pines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much does.it cost to raise a child", "docid": 16342, "nq_id": "7918681539165404123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cost_of_raising_a_child&oldid=788344537", "title": "Cost of raising a child", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the voice of johnny in sing", "docid": 9817, "nq_id": "4390525747986386908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sing_(2016_American_film)&oldid=837851173", "title": "Sing (2016 American film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the faces of the postcode lottery", "docid": 34298, "nq_id": "-3916314455221861524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=People%27s_Postcode_Lottery&oldid=836422769", "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "curious incident of the dog in the nighttime singapore wikipedia", "docid": 3665, "nq_id": "-6667478543914419448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curious_Incident_of_the_Dog_in_the_Night-Time&oldid=838183475", "title": "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which five year plan was affected by indo pak indo china war", "docid": 4138, "nq_id": "3421591493369976475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five-Year_Plans_of_India&oldid=838085429", "title": "Five-Year Plans of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the rock n roll hall of fame", "docid": 8358, "nq_id": "-2029841812785846377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=816388123", "title": "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was atticus finch born in to kill a mockingbird", "docid": 21834, "nq_id": "-3518761305265807887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atticus_Finch&oldid=838429873", "title": "Atticus Finch", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are three different types of hotel properties", "docid": 108039, "nq_id": "2198538934964547889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Hotel_types&oldid=766350044", "title": "Category:Hotel types", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india and china went to war in 1962", "docid": 35352, "nq_id": "-641745345943697344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sino-Indian_War&oldid=822327232", "title": "Sino-Indian War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who decides the number of judges in the high court", "docid": 25071, "nq_id": "-3933902576274996149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_High_Courts_Act_1861&oldid=813167323", "title": "Indian High Courts Act 1861", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the pitcher who broke his arm", "docid": 108040, "nq_id": "6565178863987366953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dave_Dravecky&oldid=801379748", "title": "Dave Dravecky", "long_answer": "The following season , a cancerous desmoid tumor was found in Dravecky 's pitching arm . On October 7 , 1988 , he underwent surgery , which removed half of the deltoid muscle in his pitching arm and froze the humerus bone in an effort to eliminate all of the cancerous cells . Doctors advised Dravecky to wait until 1990 to pitch again , but Dravecky was determined to pitch in 1989 . By July 1989 , he was pitching in the minors , and on August 10 , he made a highly publicized return to the major leagues , pitching eight innings and defeating Cincinnati 4 -- 3 . In his following start , five days later in Montreal , Dravecky pitched three no - hit innings , but in the fifth inning , he felt a tingling sensation in his arm . In the sixth inning , he started off shaky , allowing a home run to the leadoff batter and then hitting the second batter , Andrés Galarraga . Then , on his first pitch to Tim Raines , his humerus bone snapped ; the sound of it breaking could be heard throughout the stadium . Dravecky collapsed on the mound . He 'd suffered a clean break midway between his shoulder and elbow , ending his season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where have the good guys gone to hideaway", "docid": 108041, "nq_id": "-836623887470609373", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Delocated_episodes&oldid=816642676", "title": "List of Delocated episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "disease of the light sensitive innermost layer of the eyeball", "docid": 14926, "nq_id": "2044173796998267302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Retina&oldid=838474306", "title": "Retina", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many languages do they speak in africa", "docid": 15816, "nq_id": "-8473930474498791883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Africa&oldid=819520369", "title": "Languages of Africa", "long_answer": "The total number of languages natively spoken in Africa is variously estimated ( depending on the delineation of language vs. dialect ) at between 1,250 to 2,100 , and by some counts at `` over 3,000 '' , Nigeria alone has over 500 languages ( according to the count of SIL Ethnologue ) , one of the greatest concentrations of linguistic diversity in the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the soul train music awards come on tv", "docid": 108042, "nq_id": "2161886597860157005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anderson_Paak&oldid=822288617", "title": "Anderson Paak", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the easter eggs and bunny come from", "docid": 14270, "nq_id": "-2244973049499814012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Easter_Bunny&oldid=835456319", "title": "Easter Bunny", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what guides santa home after he has delivered presents", "docid": 1921, "nq_id": "-7875813025670433033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&oldid=819364064", "title": "Santa Claus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name the process of fusion of an egg with a sperm", "docid": 14662, "nq_id": "8697610951293426933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_fertilization&oldid=816596335", "title": "Human fertilization", "long_answer": "Human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm , usually occurring in the ampulla of the fallopian tube . The result of this union is the production of a zygote cell , or fertilized egg , initiating prenatal development . Scientists discovered the dynamics of human fertilization in the nineteenth century .", "short_answer": "fertilization"} {"query": "where is the national championship for college football played", "docid": 4193, "nq_id": "3044095641568178082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship&oldid=822294017", "title": "2018 College Football Playoff National Championship", "long_answer": "The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season . Alabama and Georgia advanced to the national championship after winning the semifinal games hosted by the Sugar Bowl and the Rose Bowl , respectively , on January 1 , 2018 . The championship game was played at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018"} {"query": "the vascular layer of the eye is the", "docid": 16752, "nq_id": "3587867296617760276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uvea&oldid=825197542", "title": "Uvea", "long_answer": "The uvea is the vascular middle layer of the eye . It is traditionally divided into three areas , from front to back , the :", "short_answer": "The uvea"} {"query": "the cuban revolt against spain was led by", "docid": 24306, "nq_id": "-8972183967530424533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cuban_War_of_Independence&oldid=832765040", "title": "Cuban War of Independence", "long_answer": "Cuban War of Independence An estimated 200,000 Cubans died in Spanish concentration camps . Date February 24 , 1895 -- February 15 , 1898 ( 2 years , 11 months , 3 weeks and 1 day ) Location Cuba ( Caribbean ) Result Cuban victory American Intervention ; Expulsion of the Spanish colonial government during Spanish -- American War ( 1898 ) . Treaty of Paris United States Military Government in Cuba Cuban independence Belligerents Spain Spanish Cuba Spanish Philippines Cuban nationalists United States Commanders and leaders Arsenio Linares Manuel Macías Ramón Blanco Valeriano Weyler Patricio Montojo Pascual Cervera Máximo Gómez Calixto García José Martí † Antonio Maceo † Nelson A. Miles William Shafter George Dewey William T. Sampson Strength 196,000 53,774 rebels 28,000 -- 60,000 US regulars and 200,000 + volunteers Casualties and losses 786 killed in action 8,627 DOW 53,313 dead from disease 900 killed in action ( 1898 ) 5,180 Cuban insurgents died in combat 3,437 Cuban insurgents dead from disease 385 US soldiers died in combat 2,061 US soldiers dead from disease 300,000 total Cubans dead ( most of them civilian fatalities in the concentration camps )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first documented case of tool mark identification", "docid": 33877, "nq_id": "8265744380270943125", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forensic_firearm_examination&oldid=835623412", "title": "Forensic firearm examination", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the dead sea located in jordan", "docid": 7912, "nq_id": "3360192851092621768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dead_Sea&oldid=834273252", "title": "Dead Sea", "long_answer": "The Dead Sea ( Hebrew : יָם הַמֶּלַח ‬ Yam ha - Melah lit . Sea of Salt ; Arabic : البحر الميت ‎ Al - Bahr al - Mayyit ) is a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west . Its surface and shores are 430.5 metres ( 1,412 ft ) below sea level , Earth 's lowest elevation on land . The Dead Sea is 304 m ( 997 ft ) deep , the deepest hypersaline lake in the world . With a salinity of 342 g / kg , or 34.2 % , ( in 2011 ) , it is 9.6 times as salty as the ocean and one of the world 's saltiest bodies of water . This salinity makes for a harsh environment in which plants and animals can not flourish , hence its name . The Dead Sea is 50 kilometres ( 31 mi ) long and 15 kilometres ( 9 mi ) wide at its widest point . It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley , and its main tributary is the Jordan River .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it took 130 years for the human population to double from 1 billion to 2 billion", "docid": 7884, "nq_id": "2403472152644976805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_population&oldid=838237335", "title": "World population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the mens singles title in the australian open tennis tournament", "docid": 1860, "nq_id": "-1114133849011983215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_Singles&oldid=833748370", "title": "2018 Australian Open – Men's Singles", "long_answer": "Roger Federer was the defending champion and successfully defended his title , defeating Marin Čilić in the final , 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 3 -- 6 , 6 -- 1 . It was Federer 's 20th Grand Slam singles title and record - equalling sixth Australian Open men 's singles title ( tied with Roy Emerson and Novak Djokovic ) . With the win , Federer became the first male player to win at least six titles at two Grand Slam tournaments ( six at the Australian Open and eight at Wimbledon ) . Federer became the oldest man to win a Grand Slam singles title in the Open era since Ken Rosewall in 1972 . The time span between Federer 's first Grand slam glory at Wimbledon and this latest , almost 15 years , is an Open era record in the men 's singles field . This was also the 10th time that Federer has defended a Grand Slam title , with the previous time being at the 2008 US Open . Čilić became the first Croatian player to reach a singles final at the Australian Open .", "short_answer": "Roger Federer"} {"query": "who has been ranked no. 1 in the latest football rankings announced by fifa", "docid": 17456, "nq_id": "7646318959956236571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FIFA_World_Rankings&oldid=807045288", "title": "FIFA World Rankings", "long_answer": "Top 20 rankings as of 16 October 2017 Rank Change Team Points Germany 1631 Brazil 1619 Portugal 1446 Argentina 1445 5 Belgium 1333 6 Poland 1323 7 France 1226 8 Spain 1218 9 Chile 1173 10 Peru 1160 11 Switzerland 1134 12 England 1116 13 Colombia 1095 14 Wales 1072 15 Italy 1066 16 Mexico 1060 17 Uruguay 1034 18 Croatia 1013 19 7 Denmark 1001 20 9 Netherlands 931 * Change from 14 September 2017 Complete rankings at FIFA.com", "short_answer": "Germany"} {"query": "all i want for christmas is you mariah carey tour", "docid": 53297, "nq_id": "-8592961744787992719", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_You,_a_Night_of_Joy_and_Festivity&oldid=819618785", "title": "All I Want for Christmas Is You, a Night of Joy and Festivity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did beds become popular in france and germany", "docid": 45277, "nq_id": "-232899194860976791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bed&oldid=819667927", "title": "Bed", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song the glory of love", "docid": 104724, "nq_id": "9206636474403612005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Glory_of_Love_(song)&oldid=814898703", "title": "The Glory of Love (song)", "long_answer": "`` The Glory of Love '' is a song written by Billy Hill , recorded by Benny Goodman in 1936 , whose version was a number one pop hit . In 1951 , R&B vocal group , The Five Keys , had their biggest R&B hit with their version of the song , hitting number one on the R&B chart for four non-consecutive weeks . Although The Five Keys recording sold a reported million copies pressed recordings are very rare .", "short_answer": "Billy Hill"} {"query": "where does the brain get its energy from", "docid": 19948, "nq_id": "2352051038192309240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brain&oldid=837303090", "title": "Brain", "long_answer": "Brain tissue consumes a large amount of energy in proportion to its volume , so large brains place severe metabolic demands on animals . The need to limit body weight in order , for example , to fly , has apparently led to selection for a reduction of brain size in some species , such as bats . Most of the brain 's energy consumption goes into sustaining the electric charge ( membrane potential ) of neurons . Most vertebrate species devote between 2 % and 8 % of basal metabolism to the brain . In primates , however , the percentage is much higher -- in humans it rises to 20 -- 25 % . The energy consumption of the brain does not vary greatly over time , but active regions of the cerebral cortex consume somewhat more energy than inactive regions ; this forms the basis for the functional brain imaging methods PET , fMRI , and NIRS . The brain typically gets most of its energy from oxygen - dependent metabolism of glucose ( i.e. , blood sugar ) , but ketones provide a major alternative source , together with contributions from medium chain fatty acids ( caprylic and heptanoic acids ) , lactate , acetate , and possibly amino acids .", "short_answer": "most of its energy from oxygen - dependent metabolism of glucose ( i.e. , blood sugar ) , but ketones provide a major alternative source , together with contributions from medium chain fatty acids ( caprylic and heptanoic acids ) , lactate , acetate , and possibly amino acids"} {"query": "who wrote the book the origin of species", "docid": 32693, "nq_id": "-8290462455785623591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=On_the_Origin_of_Species&oldid=836566097", "title": "On the Origin of Species", "long_answer": "On the Origin of Species ( or more completely , On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection , or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life ) , published on 24 November 1859 , is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology . Darwin 's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection . It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution . Darwin included evidence that he had gathered on the Beagle expedition in the 1830s and his subsequent findings from research , correspondence , and experimentation .", "short_answer": "Charles Darwin"} {"query": "the settlers were attracted to oregon for all of the following reasons except", "docid": 44572, "nq_id": "-1316222192679256095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Westward_Expansion_Trails&oldid=821149083", "title": "Westward Expansion Trails", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang rip it up and start again", "docid": 77158, "nq_id": "1728824774090737582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rip_It_Up_(Orange_Juice_song)&oldid=751734896", "title": "Rip It Up (Orange Juice song)", "long_answer": "`` Rip It Up '' was a 1983 single by Scottish post-punk band Orange Juice . It was the second single to be released from their 1982 album of the same name . The song became the band 's only UK top 40 success , reaching no . 8 in the chart . `` Rip It Up '' signalled a departure from the sound of the band 's earlier singles , with Chic - influenced guitars and using a synthesiser to create a more disco - oriented sound .", "short_answer": "Orange Juice"} {"query": "where are the winter olympics and when do they start", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "-7897846385260632865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=819510807", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIIIèmes Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Hangul : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 ; RR : Je - isipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 ( ( phjʌŋ. tɕhaŋ ) ) , is a major international multi-sport event scheduled to take place from 9 to 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , South Korea .", "short_answer": "Pyeongchang County , South Korea|9 to 25 February 2018"} {"query": "how do you think south africa compared with singapore", "docid": 108043, "nq_id": "-1410811981828802217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Singapore%E2%80%93South_Africa_relations&oldid=783722887", "title": "Singapore–South Africa relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the miz and maryse show start", "docid": 108044, "nq_id": "-7350738264545175214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maryse_Ouellet&oldid=838544033", "title": "Maryse Ouellet", "long_answer": "In 2012 , Maryse was featured on the cover of Le Journal de Montréal , and on MDA Show of Strength with The Miz and other celebrities . In 2015 , Ouellet had roles in Sharknado 3 : Oh Hell No ! and in Santa 's Little Helper , the latter starring Ouellet 's husband , The Miz . In the same year , she appeared on the E ! reality television series WAGS . In 2016 , it was announced that Maryse would appear as a main cast member on the sixth season of Total Divas , which prompted her return to WWE . In June 2017 , Maryse along with Miz were cover of the DUB Magazine with a Jeep car . In 2018 , Maryse along with The Miz will star in a reality television series titled Miz & Mrs .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "where was the first season of slasher filmed", "docid": 2968, "nq_id": "7306427910586845578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slasher_(TV_series)&oldid=819375334", "title": "Slasher (TV series)", "long_answer": "On May 1 , 2017 , Slasher began filming a second season in Orangeville , Ontario , Canada . Shaftesbury Films confirmed that the series will not be returning to Super Channel or Chiller for a second season . However , Netflix acquired the rights to the second season . The second season was released via Netflix on October 17 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "Orangeville , Ontario , Canada"} {"query": "who said if a tree falls in the woods and nobody hears it", "docid": 7215, "nq_id": "1404052427196543739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_a_tree_falls_in_a_forest&oldid=812540716", "title": "If a tree falls in a forest", "long_answer": "The current phrasing appears to have originated in the 1910 book Physics by Charles Riborg Mann and George Ransom Twiss . The question `` When a tree falls in a lonely forest , and no animal is near by to hear it , does it make a sound ? Why ? '' is posed along with many other questions to quiz readers on the contents of the chapter , and as such , is posed from a purely physical point of view .", "short_answer": "Charles Riborg Mann|George Ransom Twiss"} {"query": "turkish finnish and hungarian belong to which family of languages", "docid": 108045, "nq_id": "2112011235189339436", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uralic_languages&oldid=837416046", "title": "Uralic languages", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was going on in 1954 in the us", "docid": 101413, "nq_id": "-4169784336298934515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1954_in_the_United_States&oldid=818662095", "title": "1954 in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who occupied the holy land after the 8th crusade", "docid": 108046, "nq_id": "9125206758598146020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eighth_Crusade&oldid=815529492", "title": "Eighth Crusade", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the point of a menstrual cup", "docid": 6683, "nq_id": "-2112691997365137136", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Menstruation&oldid=837531165", "title": "Menstruation", "long_answer": "Sanitary napkins ( also called sanitary towels or pads ) -- Rectangular pieces of material worn attached to the underwear to absorb menstrual flow , often with an adhesive backing to hold the pad in place . Disposable pads may contain wood pulp or gel products , usually with a plastic lining and bleached . Tampons -- Disposable cylinders of treated rayon / cotton blends or all - cotton fleece , usually bleached , that are inserted into the vagina to absorb menstrual flow . Disposable menstrual cups made of soft plastic -- A firm , flexible cup - shaped device worn inside the vagina to collect menstrual flow .", "short_answer": "to collect menstrual flow"} {"query": "a bond that the issuer has the right to pay off before its maturity date", "docid": 30165, "nq_id": "-3533480353388646236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bond_(finance)&oldid=838416146", "title": "Bond (finance)", "long_answer": "Callability -- Some bonds give the issuer the right to repay the bond before the maturity date on the call dates ; see call option . These bonds are referred to as callable bonds . Most callable bonds allow the issuer to repay the bond at par . With some bonds , the issuer has to pay a premium , the so - called call premium . This is mainly the case for high - yield bonds . These have very strict covenants , restricting the issuer in its operations . To be free from these covenants , the issuer can repay the bonds early , but only at a high cost .", "short_answer": "callable"} {"query": "is president's day a bank holiday in the us", "docid": 13610, "nq_id": "-2849623683357556933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_holidays_in_the_United_States&oldid=836978215", "title": "Public holidays in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did united states enter world war i", "docid": 3449, "nq_id": "-3307908231607643449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_entry_into_World_War_I&oldid=822020133", "title": "American entry into World War I", "long_answer": "The American entry into World War I came in April 1917 , after more than two and a half years of efforts by President Woodrow Wilson to keep the United States out of the war . Apart from an Anglophile element urging early support for the British , American public opinion reflected that of the president : the sentiment for neutrality was particularly strong among Irish Americans , German Americans and Scandinavian Americans , as well as among church leaders and among women in general . On the other hand , even before World War I had broken out , American opinion had been more negative toward Germany than towards any other country in Europe . Over time , especially after reports of atrocities in Belgium in 1914 and following the sinking of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania in 1915 , the American people increasingly came to see Germany as the aggressor in Europe .", "short_answer": "April 1917"} {"query": "who has given the theory of unbalanced economic growth", "docid": 108047, "nq_id": "761079737280110147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strategy_of_unbalanced_growth&oldid=838124154", "title": "Strategy of unbalanced growth", "long_answer": "The theory is generally associated with Hirschman . He presented a complete theoretical formulation of the strategy . Underdeveloped countries display common characteristics : low levels of GNI per capita and slow GNI per capita growth , large income inequalities and widespread poverty , low levels of productivity , great dependence on agriculture , a backward industrial structure , a high proportion of consumption and low savings , high rates of population growth and dependency burdens , high unemployment and underemployment , technological backwardness and dualism ( existence of both traditional and modern sectors ) . In a less - developed country , these characteristics lead to scarce resources or inadequate infrastructure to exploit these resources . With a lack of investors and entrepreneurs , cash flows can not be directed into various sectors that influence balanced economic growth .", "short_answer": "Hirschman"} {"query": "where did the term spirits for alcohol come from", "docid": 104319, "nq_id": "3630714342371225513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Distilled_beverage&oldid=834146170", "title": "Distilled beverage", "long_answer": "The term `` spirit '' in reference to alcohol stems from Middle Eastern alchemy . These alchemists were more concerned with medical elixirs than with transmuting lead into gold . The vapor given off and collected during an alchemical process ( as with distillation of alcohol ) was called a spirit of the original material .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who led the soldiers in ending the raid on the harper's ferry arsenal", "docid": 6718, "nq_id": "-6591614197125818072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Brown%27s_raid_on_Harpers_Ferry&oldid=838548002", "title": "John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did disney art of animation resort open", "docid": 3500, "nq_id": "7680180825510539122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disney%27s_Art_of_Animation_Resort&oldid=799926127", "title": "Disney's Art of Animation Resort", "long_answer": "The resort is the first to be built in the complex in over seven years and the fifth to be placed in the value - priced category , along with Disney 's All - Star Sports Resort , the All - Star Music Resort , the All - Star Movies Resort , and Disney 's Pop Century Resort . Family suites opened on May 31 , 2012 , and standard rooms opened on September 15 , 2012 .", "short_answer": "May 31 , 2012"} {"query": "the seed of a gymnosperm seed is made in the", "docid": 62646, "nq_id": "4480034477137973992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gymnosperm&oldid=820812101", "title": "Gymnosperm", "long_answer": "The gymnosperms are a group of seed - producing plants that includes conifers , cycads , Ginkgo , and gnetophytes . The term `` gymnosperm '' comes from the Greek composite word γυμνόσπερμος ( γυμνός gymnos , `` naked '' and σπέρμα sperma , `` seed '' ) , meaning `` naked seeds '' . The name is based on the unenclosed condition of their seeds ( called ovules in their unfertilized state ) . The non-encased condition of their seeds stands in contrast to the seeds and ovules of flowering plants ( angiosperms ) , which are enclosed within an ovary . Gymnosperm seeds develop either on the surface of scales or leaves , which are often modified to form cones , or solitary as in Yew , Torreya , Ginkgo .", "short_answer": "either on the surface of scales or leaves"} {"query": "cast of hawaii five o season 8 episode 9", "docid": 6667, "nq_id": "7996155964462406275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawaii_Five-0_(2010_TV_series,_season_8)&oldid=822336951", "title": "Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series, season 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where would a subcutaneous injection be made in the skin", "docid": 56935, "nq_id": "-7900537827363346667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Subcutaneous_injection&oldid=827949994", "title": "Subcutaneous injection", "long_answer": "A subcutaneous injection is administered as a bolus into the subcutis , the layer of skin directly below the dermis and epidermis , collectively referred to as the cutis . Subcutaneous injections are highly effective in administering vaccines and medications such as insulin , morphine , diacetylmorphine and goserelin . Subcutaneous , as opposed to intravenous , injection of recreational drugs is referred to as `` skin popping '' . Subcutaneous administration may be abbreviated as SC , SQ , sub-cu , sub-Q , SubQ , or subcut . Subcut is the preferred abbreviation for patient safety .", "short_answer": "into the subcutis , the layer of skin directly below the dermis and epidermis"} {"query": "which of the following is the federal governments biggest source of tax revenue", "docid": 36376, "nq_id": "8624015086161831023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_revenue&oldid=828959404", "title": "Government revenue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are most nutrients absorbed in the human digestive tract", "docid": 16652, "nq_id": "5704535453361095916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Small_intestine&oldid=837499657", "title": "Small intestine", "long_answer": "The small intestine or small bowel is the part of the gastrointestinal tract between the stomach and the large intestine , and is where most of the end absorption of food takes place . The small intestine has three distinct regions -- the duodenum , jejunum , and ileum . The duodenum is the shortest part of the small intestine and is where preparation for absorption begins . It also receives bile and pancreatic juice through the pancreatic duct , controlled by the sphincter of Oddi . The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals from food , using small finger - like protrusions called villi .", "short_answer": "The small intestine or small bowel"} {"query": "explain what will happen if a normal gamete like y fertilises gamete x", "docid": 18196, "nq_id": "-4775436264322432337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gamete&oldid=836531769", "title": "Gamete", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what events occurred in the fighting at seas and near the great lakes", "docid": 39631, "nq_id": "-5985324559461021991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Lake_Erie&oldid=799568331", "title": "Battle of Lake Erie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the only bowler to take hattrick in test cricket", "docid": 2075, "nq_id": "-5117382453861077400", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Test_cricket_hat-tricks&oldid=804153912", "title": "List of Test cricket hat-tricks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the five pillars of islam in arabic", "docid": 5748, "nq_id": "-5433417071145024610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five_Pillars_of_Islam&oldid=817974268", "title": "Five Pillars of Islam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is windows defender and what does it do", "docid": 85784, "nq_id": "-2446865335924530326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windows_Defender&oldid=818651625", "title": "Windows Defender", "long_answer": "Windows Defender , officially called Windows Defender Antivirus in Windows 10 Creators Update , is an anti-malware component of Microsoft Windows.It was first released as a free antispyware program download for Windows XP , shipped with Windows Vista and Windows 7 and made into a full antivirus program replacing Microsoft Security Essentials as part of Windows 8 and later versions .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next time easter falls on april 11th", "docid": 5602, "nq_id": "-4047248994442147533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_for_Easter&oldid=835274731", "title": "List of dates for Easter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far from the heavy rain of a thunder storm can lightning strike", "docid": 20468, "nq_id": "-7428135141357814239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thunderstorm&oldid=821769562", "title": "Thunderstorm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the board of directors consist of", "docid": 12388, "nq_id": "-510179348025098787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Board_of_directors&oldid=836048392", "title": "Board of directors", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do primary ossification centers appear in an embryo", "docid": 43583, "nq_id": "3262882280361419647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ossification_center&oldid=808049222", "title": "Ossification center", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does kevins family go in home alone 2", "docid": 31495, "nq_id": "-5765931546365345480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Home_Alone_2:_Lost_in_New_York&oldid=821387243", "title": "Home Alone 2: Lost in New York", "long_answer": "The plot is as follows : Kevin and his family decide to take a trip to Florida , but Kevin takes the wrong plane and ends up in New York City . He tries to make do with what he has , such as using his father 's credit card to stay at the Plaza Hotel , but is soon confronted by the Wet Bandits and must outrun and out - prank them again .", "short_answer": "Florida"} {"query": "when is season 2 of jessica jones being released", "docid": 3612, "nq_id": "5098377822521811712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jessica_Jones_(season_2)&oldid=818286262", "title": "Jessica Jones (season 2)", "long_answer": "The season is scheduled to be released on March 8 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "March 8 , 2018"} {"query": "who is the most losing team in nfl history", "docid": 17268, "nq_id": "6355352627831482364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_win%E2%80%93loss_records&oldid=805735592", "title": "NFL win–loss records", "long_answer": "Rank Team Won Lost Tied Pct . First NFL Season Total Games Division Dallas Cowboys 493 367 6 . 573 1960 866 NFC East Green Bay Packers 730 553 37 . 567 1921 1,320 NFC North Chicago Bears 744 568 42 . 565 1920 1,354 NFC North Miami Dolphins 439 341 . 563 1966 784 AFC East 5 New England Patriots 476 383 9 . 554 1960 868 AFC East 6 New York Giants 684 572 33 . 543 1925 1,289 NFC East 7 Denver Broncos 465 393 10 . 541 1960 868 AFC West 8 Minnesota Vikings 457 387 10 . 541 1961 854 NFC North 9 Baltimore Ravens 181 154 . 540 336 AFC North 10 San Francisco 49ers 522 450 14 . 537 1950 986 NFC West 11 Indianapolis Colts 502 441 7 . 532 1953 950 AFC South 12 Oakland Raiders 456 401 11 . 532 1960 868 AFC West 13 Pittsburgh Steelers 601 535 20 . 529 1933 1,156 AFC North 14 Kansas City Chiefs 447 409 12 . 522 1960 868 AFC West 15 Washington Redskins 586 572 28 . 506 1932 1,186 NFC East 16 Seattle Seahawks 325 318 . 505 1976 644 NFC West 17 Cleveland Browns 462 466 10 . 498 1950 938 AFC North 18 Los Angeles Chargers 426 431 11 . 497 1960 868 AFC West 19 Los Angeles Rams 544 554 21 . 496 1937 1,119 NFC West 20 Carolina Panthers 172 179 . 490 1995 352 NFC South 21 Philadelphia Eagles 555 591 26 . 485 1933 1,172 NFC East 22 Tennessee Titans 413 449 6 . 479 1960 868 AFC South 23 Buffalo Bills 400 460 8 . 465 1960 868 AFC East 24 Detroit Lions 544 641 32 . 460 1930 1,217 NFC North 25 Cincinnati Bengals 344 408 . 458 1968 756 AFC North 26 New York Jets 392 468 8 . 456 1960 868 AFC East 27 New Orleans Saints 338 427 5 . 442 1967 770 NFC South 28 Houston Texans 106 134 0 . 442 2002 240 AFC South 29 Jacksonville Jaguars 155 197 0 . 440 1995 352 AFC South 30 Atlanta Falcons 341 437 6 . 439 1966 784 NFC South 31 Arizona Cardinals 542 732 40 . 428 1920 1,314 NFC West 32 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 250 393 . 389 1976 644 NFC South", "short_answer": "Arizona Cardinals"} {"query": "who got what in the compromise of 1877", "docid": 6387, "nq_id": "2146143093796977535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Compromise_of_1877&oldid=835984417", "title": "Compromise of 1877", "long_answer": "The Compromise of 1877 was an informal , unwritten deal that settled the intensely disputed 1876 U.S. presidential election . It resulted in the United States federal government pulling the last troops out of the South , and formally ended the Reconstruction Era . Through the Compromise , Republican Rutherford B. Hayes was awarded the White House over Democrat Samuel J. Tilden on the understanding that Hayes would remove the federal troops whose support was essential for the survival of Republican state governments in South Carolina , Florida and Louisiana . The compromise involved Democrats who controlled the House of Representatives allowing the decision of the Electoral Commission to take effect . The outgoing president , Republican Ulysses S. Grant , removed the soldiers from Florida . As president , Hayes removed the remaining troops from South Carolina and Louisiana . As soon as the troops left , many white Republicans also left , and the `` Redeemer '' Democrats took control . They already dominated other state governments in the South . What was exactly agreed is somewhat contested as the documentation is insufficient .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the payout for the texas bowl", "docid": 108048, "nq_id": "-1241024226866484626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_Bowl&oldid=817734724", "title": "Texas Bowl", "long_answer": "Texas Bowl Academy Sports + Outdoors Texas Bowl Stadium NRG Stadium Location Houston , Texas Operated 2006 -- present Conference tie - ins Big 12 , SEC Previous conference tie - ins Big East / C - USA / MWC ( alternating years ) ( 2006 -- 2009 ) Big Ten ( 2010 -- 2013 ) Payout US $ 3 million per team ( as of 2015 ) Preceded by Houston Bowl Sponsors Meineke Car Care ( 2011 -- 2012 ) AdvoCare ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Academy Sports + Outdoors ( 2017 - present ) Former names Texas Bowl ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Texas Bowl ( 2013 ) AdvoCare V100 Texas Bowl ( 2014 -- 2016 ) 2016 matchup Texas A&M vs. Kansas State ( Kansas State 33 -- 28 ) 2017 matchup Missouri vs Texas ( Texas 33 -- 16 )", "short_answer": "US $ 3 million per team"} {"query": "how has australia been influenced by other cultures", "docid": 74020, "nq_id": "2991427562073335868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Australia&oldid=819543058", "title": "Culture of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the top five wine producing states", "docid": 9763, "nq_id": "8066631268978073518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_wine&oldid=821499010", "title": "American wine", "long_answer": "2016 production of still wine State Production ( gal ) Production ( % ) Alabama 34,966 0.004 % Arizona 190,008 0.024 % Arkansas 246,363 0.031 % California 680,272,512 84.354 % Colorado 556,994 0.069 % Connecticut 134,517 0.017 % Florida 1,634,103 0.203 % Georgia 276,144 0.034 % Idaho 497,007 0.062 % Illinois 391,805 0.049 % Indiana 1,411,540 0.175 % Iowa 335,522 0.042 % Kansas 104,129 0.013 % Kentucky 2,176,059 0.270 % Louisiana 38,232 0.005 % Maine 48,222 0.006 % Maryland 436,185 0.054 % Massachusetts 792,884 0.098 % Michigan 2,576,238 0.319 % Minnesota 331,946 0.041 % Missouri 993,831 0.123 % Montana 33,445 0.004 % Nebraska 120,366 0.015 % New Hampshire 159,316 0.020 % New Jersey 1,832,325 0.227 % New Mexico 749,818 0.093 % New York 27,969,308 3.468 % North Carolina 1,903,060 0.236 % Ohio 5,938,738 0.736 % Oklahoma 70,204 0.009 % Oregon 11,822,972 1.466 % Pennsylvania 12,405,181 1.538 % South Carolina 77,842 0.010 % South Dakota 139,738 0.017 % Tennessee 1,279,752 0.159 % Texas 1,907,299 0.237 % Vermont 2,172,526 0.269 % Virginia 2,157,395 0.268 % Washington 40,747,190 5.053 % West Virginia 40,733 0.005 % Wisconsin 1,129,405 0.140 % Others 312,051 0.039 % Sum 806,447,891 100 %", "short_answer": "California|Washington|New York|Pennsylvania|Oregon"} {"query": "what is the moral of cat in the hat", "docid": 10396, "nq_id": "-9117144605577332927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Cat_in_the_Hat&oldid=805648174", "title": "The Cat in the Hat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does cost of goods sold consist of", "docid": 18889, "nq_id": "6594701918829323034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cost_of_goods_sold&oldid=834402233", "title": "Cost of goods sold", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "akhada the authorized biography of mahavir singh phogat", "docid": 108049, "nq_id": "-5998873675533605737", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Akhada:_The_Authorized_Biography_of_Mahavir_Singh_Phogat&oldid=823448291", "title": "Akhada: The Authorized Biography of Mahavir Singh Phogat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lil dicky ft chris brown freaky friday song", "docid": 59435, "nq_id": "-8152621218759335387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freaky_Friday_(song)&oldid=838526158", "title": "Freaky Friday (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new episode of criminal minds air", "docid": 68403, "nq_id": "5860639113441706536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Criminal_Minds_episodes&oldid=837470065", "title": "List of Criminal Minds episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the beatles sgt pepper's lonely hearts club band", "docid": 32388, "nq_id": "4249992635992704034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band&oldid=838109434", "title": "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is final season of game of thrones", "docid": 3322, "nq_id": "-3088831012491766629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_8)&oldid=837831661", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)", "long_answer": "The eighth and final season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones was announced by HBO in July 2016 . Unlike the first six seasons that each had ten episodes and the seventh that had seven episodes , the eighth season will have only six episodes . Like the previous season , it will largely consist of original content not found currently in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , and will instead adapt material Martin has revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series , The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring .", "short_answer": "the eighth season"} {"query": "can a woman carry twins from two different fathers", "docid": 74781, "nq_id": "6361206394302458673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Superfecundation&oldid=818981440", "title": "Superfecundation", "long_answer": "Superfecundation is the fertilization of two or more ova from the same cycle by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse , which can lead to twin babies from two separate biological fathers . The term superfecundation is derived from fecund , meaning the ability to produce offspring . Heteropaternal superfecundation refers to the fertilization of two separate ova by two different fathers . Homopaternal superfecundation refers to the fertilization of two separate ova from the same father , leading to fraternal twins . While heteropaternal superfecundation is referred to as a form of atypical twinning , genetically , the twins are half siblings . Superfecundation , while rare , can occur through either separate occurrences of sexual intercourse or through artificial insemination .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many prime ministers have there been in uk", "docid": 9274, "nq_id": "-2127231695293633439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=821003615", "title": "List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "vikram samvat calender is official in which country", "docid": 36469, "nq_id": "8620612587997496991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vikram_Samvat&oldid=822253746", "title": "Vikram Samvat", "long_answer": "The Rana rulers of Nepal made Vikram Samvat the official Hindu calendar in 1901 CE , which started as Samvat 1958 . In Nepal , the new year begins with the first day of the month of Baishakh , which usually falls within the months of April -- May in the Gregorian calendar . The first day of the new year is passionately celebrated in a historical carnival that takes place every year in Bhaktapur , called Bisket Jatra.As before , from 2007 AD Nepal Sambat is recognized as the national calender .", "short_answer": "Nepal"} {"query": "who wrote there's a guy works down the chip shop lyrics", "docid": 5912, "nq_id": "-5930016277857501798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_a_Guy_Works_Down_the_Chip_Shop_Swears_He%27s_Elvis&oldid=799608311", "title": "There's a Guy Works Down the Chip Shop Swears He's Elvis", "long_answer": "Songwriter ( s ) Kirsty MacColl / Philip Rambow", "short_answer": "Kirsty MacColl|Philip Rambow"} {"query": "what is the weight of a honda fit", "docid": 29235, "nq_id": "-3547760830383370594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honda_Fit&oldid=835979580", "title": "Honda Fit", "long_answer": "Third Generation ( GK Series ) Overview Production 2013 -- present Model years 2014 -- present Assembly Yorii , Japan Sumaré , Brazil Ayutthaya , Thailand Pingtung , Taiwan Karawang , Indonesia Malacca , Malaysia Guangzhou , China ( Guangqi Honda ) Celaya , Guanajuato , Mexico ( from Feb 2014 ) Tapukara , India ( from Jan 2015 ) Designer Riku Wada ( 2010 ) Body and chassis Related Honda City Honda HR - V Honda Freed Honda Shuttle Acura CDX Powertrain Engine 1.2 L L12B i - VTEC I4 petrol 1.3 L L13B Earth Dreams i - VTEC I4 1.5 L L15A I4 ( petrol ) 1.5 L L15B1 I4 ( petrol ) 1.5 L L15B Earth Dreams i - VTEC I4 1.5 L i - DTEC diesel Transmission 5 - speed manual ( China Only ) 6 - speed manual 7 - speed semi-automatic ( DCT ) CVT automatic Dimensions Wheelbase 2,530 mm ( 99.6 in ) Length 3,955 mm ( 155.7 in ) Width 1,695 mm ( 66.7 in ) Height 1,525 -- 1,550 mm ( 60.0 -- 61.0 in ) Curb weight 1,020 -- 1,080 kg ( 2,249 -- 2,381 lb ) 1,080 -- 1,170 kg ( 2,381 -- 2,579 lb ) ( Hybrid )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is a pulse generator most commonly found in a car", "docid": 108050, "nq_id": "5973175048873010927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulse_generator&oldid=837031999", "title": "Pulse generator", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "will there be a third season of the durells in corfu", "docid": 38172, "nq_id": "-7542049149965399830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Durrells&oldid=821474747", "title": "The Durrells", "long_answer": "A third series was confirmed to be in production by writer Simon Nye at the BFI and Radio Times Television Festival on 8 April 2017 . He described the third series as having `` some exotic new animals '' , and that production would begin in three weeks ' time , upon Keeley Hawes 's arrival in Corfu for filming . It will be set in 1937 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an edge that is between a vertex and itself is a", "docid": 100017, "nq_id": "4142183495658071394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Loop_(graph_theory)&oldid=815655329", "title": "Loop (graph theory)", "long_answer": "In graph theory , a loop ( also called a self - loop or a `` buckle '' ) is an edge that connects a vertex to itself . A simple graph contains no loops .", "short_answer": "loop ( also called a self - loop or a `` buckle '' )"} {"query": "when does the little couples new season start", "docid": 83873, "nq_id": "5926634737519636306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Little_Couple&oldid=809296566", "title": "The Little Couple", "long_answer": "The new season of The Little Couple premiered on September 19 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "September 19 , 2017"} {"query": "when does bloom find out who she is", "docid": 108051, "nq_id": "6185983988907724243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winx_Club_(season_1)&oldid=838366180", "title": "Winx Club (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Italian Title / RAI English Title 4Kids English title Italian air date American air date `` Una Fata a Gardenia '' / `` An Unexpected Event '' `` It Feels Like Magic '' 28 January 2004 ( 2004 - 01 - 28 ) 19 June 2004 While on summer vacation , Bloom , an ordinary 16 - year - old high school girl living on Earth , encounters a battle between a 17 - year - old fairy named Stella and an ogre named Knut . As Stella 's magic scepter is stolen , Bloom intervenes , discovering that she has magical powers and manages to turn the tide . Stella invites Bloom to attend Alfea , a school for fairies , to fully master her new powers . Knut returns with more ghouls and a troll , launching a surprise attack at Bloom 's home . Stella and Bloom call in the Specialists , a group of boys from Magix at Red Fountain , a school for boys , who capture the troll and defeat Knut . Sky , Brandon , Timmy , and Riven . The next morning , Bloom has agreed to go to Alfea . `` Benvenuti a Magix ! '' / `` Welcome to Magix ! '' `` More Than High School '' 30 January 2004 ( 2004 - 01 - 30 ) 26 June 2004 Bloom arrives at Alfea , under the name Princess Varanda of Callisto , a student who had declined her admission . She is introduced to her apartment mates , Musa , Tecna , and Flora . The girls then go for a day out in Magix City . While calling her parents , she spots Knut spying on her friends , and follows him . She learns that Knut is working for the Trix : three witches from the school of Cloud Tower named Icy , Darcy , and Stormy . After pitifully trying to defend herself , Bloom is captured by the Trix , but the other girls rescue her . Bloom reveals her real name . When the girls are caught sneaking back into school , Bloom confesses her real name to Headmistress Faragonda and discipline head Griselda , but Faragonda forgives her transgression and lets her attend the school . The girls agree on Bloom 's name for their group : The Winx . `` L'anello di Stella '' / `` Alfea College for Fairies '' `` Save the First Dance '' 2 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 02 ) 3 July 2004 Alfea and the neighboring boys school , Red Fountain , prepare for a ball to begin the school year . However , Headmistress Griffon of Cloudtower plans to spoil the ball as revenge for being excluded . She picks The Trix 's suggestion of replacing the magic egg gifts with snake - rat eggs . While Bloom prepares her dress for the ball , she spots the Trix casting a spell on the eggs , so she tells her friends , and they reverse the spell in time for the ball . Later Bloom spots the Trix trying to steal Stella 's ring , and tries to fight them off , transforming in a fairy for the first time . Although the Trix are able to escape , the other Winx girls inform Bloom that Stella 's ring is safe and that they swapped the contents of the case with a baby duck ( Pepe ) that bonds with Icy . `` La palude di Melmamora '' / `` The Black - Mud Swamp '' `` The Voice of Nature '' 4 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 04 ) 10 July 2004 As part of Professor Palladium 's field trip , the class must navigate the Black - Mud Swamp to reach a clearing in the Gloomy - Wood Forest by listening to nature and without using any magic . The boys from Red Fountain are transporting a troll prisoner but the Trix cause their aircraft to crash land , and the troll is freed . The Winx and the Red Fountain boys end up meeting in the swamp , and must work together , despite their differences , to find their way out . They encounter the troll who is harassing some other Alfea fairies , and chase him off , however , the Trix find the troll and send him away . Although the Red Fountain boys failed to deliver the troll , they remark they are starting to feel like a team . The Winx girls , although they finished last in their assignment , are commended by their teachers for their helping others . 5 5 `` Appuntamento al buio '' / `` Date with Disaster '' `` Date with Disaster '' 6 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 06 ) 17 July 2004 While the Winx are on kitchen duty , Stella is invited on a date with Prince Sky ( Brandon ) at the brand - new Black Lagoon restaurant and also asks for help on picking out an outfit . While selecting her attire , Stella decides not to wear the ring of Solaria and gives it to Bloom for safekeeping ( believing she wo n't need her magic powers ) . The next morning , Stella starts acting completely different , becoming irritable and refusing to say antything about last night . During classes , Bloom notices that Stella is absent and goes back to their dorm to check , only to find Stella has torn the room apart ! An enraged Stella begins asks Bloom where her ring is , and eventually blasts her when she does n't say . Stella then suddenly vanishes , leaving the other four to find Prince Sky at Redfountain for information . To their shock , Sky says he worked out all night and he never wrote the invitation . The Winx then decide to find the Black Lagoon , only it does n't show up on Tecna 's map , and no one in the city seems to know where it is . Just as Musa is ready to quit , a strange man gives them the exact location . The girls find a beautiful restaurant on the edge of town , though Flora finds it strange how the gorgeous tree feels dead . She quickly reveals that an illusion has been cast ; revealing a run - down shack . The Winx venture inside and find Stella who begins attacking them ! The girls transform , and quickly learn that the entire date was a plot by the Trix . They sent the fake invitation and kidnapped her to get her ring of Solaria ! However , when she did n't wear it , they sent Darcy disguised as Stella back to Alfea to find it . The Trix also reveal the real Stella trapped in magic energy rings and force Bloom into an ultimatum ; hand over the ring or Icy will kill Stella . In the end , Bloom decides Stella is more important , transforms out of fairy form and gives them the ring , while also beginning her role as the unofficial leader . 6 6 `` Missione a Torrenuvola '' / `` Mission at Cloudtower '' `` Secret Guardian '' 9 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 09 ) 24 July 2004 After returning to Alfea , Bloom researches the Ring of Solaria , hoping to find out what made the Trix go to such lengths to get it . Meanwhile , the Trix use a spell on the ring , hoping to access an extremely powerful magic known as the Dragon Flame , only to have their spell blow up in their faces as the ring proves negative ! An infuriated Icy throws the ring away and plans to begin the search all over again . Back at Alfea , Bloom learns more on the ring of Solaria , but also learns about the Dragon Flame . Bloom then turns to Faragonda for answers , who tells her that the Dragon Flame was the energy of the Great Dragon , who created the magical universe and later rested on the planet Domino . That night , the Winx plan to infiltrate Cloud Tower to retrieve Stella 's ring ( since she ca n't transform without it ) . Using the same secret tunnel the Trix used earlier , the girls sneak into Cloudtower without a hitch while the Trix are out . After searching their room , Stella finds her ring , but the tunnel does n't reopen and the Winx are forced to find the main exit without getting caught . While exploring , the Winx stumble upon Cloudtower 's archive which contains history on every person in the Magic dimension . A curious Bloom spots a book with her name on it and tries to read more on her past , but quickly regrets it when it turns into a trap that alerts Headmistress Griffin ! The Winx try to make a hasty escape , but Griffin sends Bako monsters to scare them out ! After using their magic to fight the monsters , the Winx are led to a dead end . In a panic to destroy the last monster , Stella accidentally sets the room on fire ! As the Winx begin to suffocate , a mysterious voice guides Bloom to an exit , allowing them to leave Cloudtower . Though the ring was recovered , the Winx are busted since Griffin already called Faragonda hours ago . As punishment , Faragonda temporarily extracts all their powers . 7 7 `` A che servono gli amici ? '' / `` Friends in Need '' `` Grounded '' 11 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 11 ) 31 July 2004 The Winx have lost all their magic as punishment for sneaking into Cloudtower , but to make matters worse , Griselda tasks them with cleaning the entire school without their magic ( or technology , much to Tecna 's dismay ) while the rest of the students and faculty go to a concert . Problems continue as Tecna struggles with no gadgets to help her , causing her to wear a bucket on her head and attempt to use a broom , while Musa , Stella and Bloom have a water fight , wasting their time , energy and supplies . In order to make the punishment lighter , the girls secretly invite the boys from Redfountain over after everyone has left , claiming to be throwing an all - night party . Meanwhile , the Trix use the opportunity to sneak into a near - empty Alfea to find the real source of the Dragon Flame . The boys arrive and instead learn they 'll be working as janitors , though they still play music as they work . Soon after , the Trix teleport to Alfea and summon the vacuums to guide them towards the Dragon Flame , while distracting the gang by summoning a monster . The Winx and specialists quickly meet their distraction , and while the boys try to fight with their weapons , their quickly knocked aside . The Winx , despite having no magic , manage to outsmart the beast by using floor cleaner . Unable to find the Dragon Flame , the Trix depart to Cloudtower , unseen by anyone while the Specialists head back to Redfountain . The next morning , Faragonda sees the damage and hears the story from the Winx and as a reward for defeating an adversary using only wits and resourcefulness , the Winx 's powers are returned to them . 8 8 `` La festa della rosa '' / `` A Friendship Sundered '' `` The Day of the Rose '' 13 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 13 ) 7 August 2004 During the Rose Festival , both Bloom and Riven unwittingly fall into a trap by the Trix to divide the close relationship between the Specialists and the Winx . In the end , Riven thinks that Darcy has saved him in a racing crash and he blames Bloom for what happened then gets mad at his friends for believing Bloom over him and transfers out of the squad of Specialists along with Darcy . 9 9 `` Il tradimento di Riven '' / `` Betrayed ! '' `` Spelled '' 16 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 16 ) 14 August 2004 There are hostilities between the Winx due to Stella 's behavior , and Musa 's feelings for Riven are strained . In a fight with the Trix , the possessor of the Dragon 's Flame is revealed to be Bloom . 10 10 `` La fiamma del drago '' / `` Bloom Tested '' `` Magical Reality Check '' 18 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 18 ) 21 August 2004 It 's time for Bloom 's magical midterm test in a virtual reality machine . The Trix mess with the computer so they can enter it and test her to be sure of Bloom is indeed the one who possesses the Dragon Flame . 11 11 `` Il regno delle ninfe '' / `` The Monster and The Willow '' `` Junior League '' 20 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 20 ) 28 August 2004 Flora experiments with her plants to study for her test . Stella ( who had her clothes torn apart by a plant ) and Tecna ( who was attacked by a plant ) tell Flora to move the plants . She moves them to Black - Mud Swamp . Flora seeks help from the Water Nymphs in finding a special plant . The Water Nymphs tell the Winx about a monster which has been terrorizing them and the Winx decide to fight it . 12 12 `` Miss Magix '' 23 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 23 ) 4 September 2004 On the day before a big test , Stella enters a beauty contest . Lucy from Cloud Tower does too , with help from the Trix , who want to play a bad prank on Lucy by first making her pretty , sabotaging the performances of the other contestants , and then breaking the spell in front of everyone once she has earned the Miss Magix prize . In the end , Stella wins and kept her promise to Bloom , which was to study all night for the test the next morning . Although Stella makes a few mistakes but because she studied after the pageant , she passes . 13 13 `` La figlia del fuoco '' / `` A Great Secret Revealed '' `` Meant to Be '' 25 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 25 ) 11 September 2004 Bloom returns to Earth during spring break . She discovers she can read people 's auras , and she casts her doubts on a pending business deal regarding her mother 's flower shop . A vision was unlocked while putting out a fire in her mother 's flower shop . She also discovers that Mike found her as a baby while tackling a fire , meaning Bloom 's not Mike and Vanessa 's biological daughter . 14 14 `` Il segreto di Bloom '' / `` Bloom 's Dark Secret '' `` Witch Trap '' 27 February 2004 ( 2004 - 02 - 27 ) 18 September 2004 Bloom 's curiosity about her past and magical powers begin to interfere with her confidence and she arranges to go to Cloud Tower with Brandon to seek answers . Bloom meets a kind witch named Mirta . 15 15 `` Voci dal passato '' / `` Honor Above All '' `` Pushing the Envelope '' 1 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 01 ) 25 September 2004 A pending test by Professor Wizgiz worries the Winx Club . Bloom accidentally finds the answers to the test . 16 16 `` Il nemico nell'ombra '' / `` Cold Spell '' `` The Nightmare Monster '' 3 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 03 ) 2 October 2004 In another attempt to harness the power of the Dragon 's Flame , the Trix send a nightmare monster to terrorise the dreams of the Winx . 17 17 `` Il segreto di Brandon '' / `` Secrets Within Secrets '' `` Royal Heartbreak '' 5 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 05 ) 9 October 2004 During festivities at Redfountain , Bloom encounters Princess Diaspro , who claims she is betrothed to Brandon , whom she keeps calling Sky . Bloom finds out that Sky and Brandon switched identities , because `` Sky '' wanted to live a normal life for once . 18 18 `` Addio Magix ! '' / `` The Font of Dragon Fire '' `` Senior Witches Go to Earth '' 8 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 08 ) 16 October 2004 Upset about the events at Redfountain , Bloom returns to Earth . The Trix take advantage of the situation and attack her on Earth . The witches reveal to Bloom that she is the surviving heir to planet Domino ( Sparks ) , and they steal the Dragon Fire from her . 19 19 `` Attacco ad Alfea '' / `` The Fall of Magix '' `` The Army of Decay '' 10 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 10 ) 23 October 2004 Bloom returns to Alfea following the events on Earth . The Trix take control of Cloud Tower and summon the Army of Decay to take control of Magix . 20 20 `` La scomparsa di Bloom '' / `` Mission to Domino '' `` Sparks of Hope '' 12 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 12 ) 30 October 2004 To counter the powerful magic possessed by the Trix , the Winx Club go to planet Domino hoping to find the Dragon 's Flame . Redfountain is attacked by the Army of Decay . 21 21 `` Trappola di ghiaccio '' / `` The Crown of Dreams '' `` The Frozen Palace '' 15 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 15 ) 6 November 2004 In the ruins of Domino ( Sparks ) , the Winx are attacked during their exploration . In Magix , Redfountain is destroyed by the Trix . 22 22 `` Il ritorno di Riven '' / `` Storming Cloudtower '' `` Mission to Cloud Tower '' 17 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 17 ) 13 November 2004 The Army of Decay forces the retreat of the population to Alfea . The Winx go to Cloud Tower in attempt to retrieve the power of the Dragon 's Flame from the Trix . Riven rejoins the Specialists . 23 23 `` Fuga da Torrenuvola '' / `` Power Play '' `` The Search for the Flame '' 19 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 19 ) 20 November 2004 The Trix torment the Winx for being unable to find the power of the Dragon 's Flame on Domino ( Sparks ) . The cadre and staff of Cloud Tower escape to Alfea . 24 24 `` Il mistero del lago '' / `` The Witches ' Siege '' `` Battle for Alfea '' 22 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 22 ) 27 November 2004 The Army of Darkness launches an attack on Alfea . Bloom is guided to Lake Fortress of Light / Roccaluce by a mysterious voice . 25 25 `` Il sonno di Magix '' / `` The Ultimate Challenge '' `` The Great Witch Invasion '' 24 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 24 ) 4 December 2004 The first attack on Alfea fails . Bloom follows the spirit of her older - sister Daphne and regains her Dragon Fire powers . The Trix lead the Army of Decay in a final attack on Alfea . 26 26 `` Battaglia finale '' / `` The Witches ' Downfall '' `` Fire and Ice '' 26 March 2004 ( 2004 - 03 - 26 ) 11 December 2004 As the Army of Darkness approaching Alfea and the Trix seeking to take complete control of the Magix Dimension , the Winx , except Bloom and including Alfea 's students and teachers take action to fend off the Trix from completely destroying algae to the ground before the Trix use the powers of the Dragon . RC1 RC1 `` Attack of the Senior Witches '' N / A 22 May 2004 A clip show episode made by 4Kids Entertainment featuring scenes from episodes 18 , 19 and 20 where the Trix attack Alfea , serving as a sneak preview to the first season .", "short_answer": "Addio Magix ! '' / `` The Font of Dragon Fire"} {"query": "how tall is the actor who plays hagrid in harry potter", "docid": 10362, "nq_id": "1311019403755331535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robbie_Coltrane&oldid=822199192", "title": "Robbie Coltrane", "long_answer": "His roles continued in the 1990s with the TV series Cracker ( 1993 -- 1996 , returning in 2006 for a one - off special ) , in which he starred as forensic psychologist Dr. Edward `` Fitz '' Fitzgerald . The role won him three BAFTA awards . Roles in bigger films followed ; the James Bond films GoldenEye ( 1995 ) and The World Is Not Enough ( 1999 ) , a supporting role in From Hell ( 2001 ) , as well as half - giant Rubeus Hagrid in the Harry Potter films ( 2001 -- 2011 ) . J.K. Rowling , author of the Harry Potter series , had Coltrane at the top of her list to play Hagrid and , when asked whom she would like to see in the role , responded `` Robbie Coltrane for Hagrid '' in one quick breath . There is also an unnamed 8ft actor who stands in for the 6ft 1in Coltrane in some scenes .", "short_answer": "6ft 1in"} {"query": "what is the job of justice of the peace", "docid": 28047, "nq_id": "9111835660082410727", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justice_of_the_peace&oldid=837060636", "title": "Justice of the peace", "long_answer": "A justice of the peace ( JP ) is a judicial officer , of a lower or puisne court , elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent ) to keep the peace . In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the same meaning . Depending on the jurisdiction , such justices dispense summary justice or merely deal with local administrative applications in common law jurisdictions . Justices of the peace are appointed or elected from the citizens of the jurisdiction in which they serve , and are ( or were ) usually not required to have any formal legal education in order to qualify for the office . Some jurisdictions have varying forms of training for JPs .", "short_answer": "a judicial officer , of a lower or puisne court , elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent ) to keep the peace ."} {"query": "who won the oscar for best picture in 1976", "docid": 108052, "nq_id": "8179898753906755813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=49th_Academy_Awards&oldid=834282163", "title": "49th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang go tell it on the mountain", "docid": 49693, "nq_id": "-3258583725102392340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Go_Tell_It_on_the_Mountain_(song)&oldid=812507828", "title": "Go Tell It on the Mountain (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are located the acetabulum and the glenoid cavities", "docid": 108053, "nq_id": "4578427503514934650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glenoid_cavity&oldid=805938319", "title": "Glenoid cavity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the church fathers and what did they do in the catholic church", "docid": 24599, "nq_id": "7802286767648698122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Church_Fathers&oldid=834226480", "title": "Church Fathers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has trained the most melbourne cup winners", "docid": 22834, "nq_id": "-6216202368088666946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Melbourne_Cup&oldid=817211880", "title": "Melbourne Cup", "long_answer": "12 -- Bart Cummings ( 1965 , 1966 , 1967 , 1974 , 1975 , 1977 , 1979 , 1990 , 1991 , 1996 , 1999 , 2008 )", "short_answer": "Bart Cummings"} {"query": "when calls the heart season 3 episode 12", "docid": 2843, "nq_id": "-4414924996460518310", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_When_Calls_the_Heart_episodes&oldid=817684251", "title": "List of When Calls the Heart episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was involved in the mapp vs ohio case", "docid": 50617, "nq_id": "3182507307097242113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mapp_v._Ohio&oldid=819300745", "title": "Mapp v. Ohio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was kat slater's sisters in eastenders", "docid": 108054, "nq_id": "8268392025144002146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lynne_Hobbs&oldid=838104750", "title": "Lynne Hobbs", "long_answer": "Lynne is the eldest of the Slater sisters and she arrives in Albert Square in 2000 with her family : father Charlie ( Derek Martin ) ; sisters Kat ( Jessie Wallace ) , Little Mo ( Kacey Ainsworth ) and Zoe ( Michelle Ryan ) , and grandmother Mo ( Laila Morse ) . Unlike Little Mo and Zoe , Lynne is aware that Zoe is in fact Kat 's daughter and helps keep the family secret until Kat reveals the truth to Zoe .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cast of a good day to die hard", "docid": 17623, "nq_id": "3551294051380047804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Good_Day_to_Die_Hard&oldid=836526640", "title": "A Good Day to Die Hard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "uruguay is located along what body of water", "docid": 108055, "nq_id": "-7474075370918613585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Bodies_of_water_of_Uruguay&oldid=756422847", "title": "Category:Bodies of water of Uruguay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the philadelphia eagles play in the super bowl last", "docid": 11244, "nq_id": "-2388570044858923128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXIX&oldid=837644458", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is step 1 of the 12 step program", "docid": 9942, "nq_id": "7029908801940506034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twelve-step_program&oldid=813212660", "title": "Twelve-step program", "long_answer": "We admitted we were powerless over alcohol -- that our lives had become unmanageable . Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity . Made a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care of God as we understood Him . Made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves . Admitted to God , to ourselves , and to another human being the exact nature of our wrongs . Were entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of character . Humbly asked Him to remove our shortcomings . Made a list of all persons we had harmed , and became willing to make amends to them all . Made direct amends to such people wherever possible , except when to do so would injure them or others . Continued to take personal inventory , and when we were wrong , promptly admitted it . Sought through prayer and meditation to improve our conscious contact with God as we understood Him , praying only for knowledge of His will for us and the power to carry that out . Having had a spiritual awakening as the result of these steps , we tried to carry this message to alcoholics , and to practice these principles in all our affairs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old is the vice president of the united states", "docid": 12604, "nq_id": "6411869062288298020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vice_President_of_the_United_States&oldid=837715110", "title": "Vice President of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the cross on a letter t called", "docid": 108056, "nq_id": "-5372667077951673175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Typeface_anatomy&oldid=835865029", "title": "Typeface anatomy", "long_answer": "A main vertical stroke is called a stem . The letter m has three , the left , middle , and right stems . The central stroke of an s is called the spine . When the stroke is part of a lowercase and rises above the height of an x ( called the x height ) , it is called an ascender . Letters with ascenders are bdfhkl . A stroke which drops below the baseline is a descender . Letters with descenders are gjpqy . An arching stroke is called a shoulder as in the top of an R or sometimes just an arch , as in hnm . A closed curved stroke is called a bowl in bdopq DOPQ ; B has two bowls . A trailing outstroke , as in jy JQR is called a tail . The inferior diagonal stroke in K is called leg . A short horizontal stroke , as in the center of ef and the middle stroke of EF , is called a bar . When the strokes connect as in A and H or cross strokes as in t is also known as crossbar . A longer horizontal stroke at the top or bottom , as in ET , is called an arm . The bottom of the two - story g is called a loop ; the very short stroke at the top is called the ear . ij each have a dot , jot , or tittle . Angles of strokes are called apices if at the top and vertices if at the bottom . w has one apex and two vertices ; v has one vertex .", "short_answer": "crossbar"} {"query": "whens the last time the patriots played the eagles", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "2545607965679456162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "The Eagles headed into their bye week with the best record in the NFL ( 8 -- 1 ) , and with Wentz leading the NFL MVP discussion with an NFL - leading 23 touchdowns to 5 interceptions . During their bye , the Eagles signed former Giants offensive tackle Will Beatty and former Saints linebacker Dannell Ellerbe to not only add depth but also players with Super Bowl experiences . Coming off of the bye week , the Philadelphia Eagles entered a Sunday night showdown with the defending NFC East champion Dallas Cowboys . The Eagles came out sluggish and trailed 9 -- 7 at the half . The team exploded in the second half though , rattling off 30 unanswered points to soundly defeat their rival by a final score of 37 -- 9 . The Eagles were rolling on a nine - game winning streak after a huge blowout win over the Chicago Bears . The Eagles traveled to Seattle in Week 13 in a huge Sunday Night showdown against Russell Wilson and the Seattle Seahawks . The Eagles struggled throughout the whole game , blowing many scoring opportunities and allowing Wilson to throw 3 touchdowns . The Eagles lost 24 -- 10 , ending their win streak . However , the Eagles bounced back in Week 14 win over the Los Angeles Rams in a tough 43 -- 35 win . However , Carson Wentz left the game in the third quarter with a knee injury . It was later found out that Wentz tore his ACL , ending his MVP caliber season . Backup Nick Foles would once again take over as starting quarterback . In Foles 's first start against the New York Giants , he would lead them back from a 20 -- 7 deficit and score 4 touchdowns and win the game 34 -- 29 . Foles struggled in the last two games of the season against the Oakland Raiders and the Dallas Cowboys , and threw a touchdown and 2 interceptions in that span . Despite this , the Eagles finished 13 -- 3 and secured the top seed in the NFC . The Eagles opened as the underdogs , the first time in history that a No. 1 seed has opened up the postseason as an underdog . Despite this , Foles would lead the Eagles past the Atlanta Falcons in the Divisional Round 15 -- 10 . In the next game Foles and the Eagles annihilated the Minnesota Vikings 38 -- 7 in the NFC Championship nicknamed the Minneapolis Massacre , mocking the Minneapolis Miracle from their previous playoff victory . Foles had his best game since week 15 and threw for 352 passing yards and 3 touchdowns including an impressive flea flicker touchdown pass . This win marked the franchise 's third Super Bowl appearance and a berth in Super Bowl LII for a 2005 rematch against Tom Brady and the New England Patriots .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's playing in the world series and when is it", "docid": 959, "nq_id": "-7195400924760894316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_World_Series&oldid=822322227", "title": "2017 World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the stanley cup being held this year", "docid": 53593, "nq_id": "3540019601898970626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Stanley_Cup_playoffs&oldid=837597304", "title": "2017 Stanley Cup playoffs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the evil doctor in wonder woman", "docid": 108057, "nq_id": "-8462578313793667601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doctor_Poison&oldid=835962156", "title": "Doctor Poison", "long_answer": "The original Princess Maru incarnation of the character made her cinematic debut in the 2017 film Wonder Woman , portrayed by Spanish actress Elena Anaya .", "short_answer": "Elena Anaya"} {"query": "who starred in the movie summer of 42", "docid": 65840, "nq_id": "-2346694142996376613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Summer_of_%2742&oldid=803913855", "title": "Summer of '42", "long_answer": "The film was directed by Robert Mulligan , and starred Gary Grimes as Hermie , Jerry Houser as his best friend Oscy , Oliver Conant as their nerdy young friend Benjie , Jennifer O'Neill as Hermie 's mysterious love interest , and Katherine Allentuck and Christopher Norris as a pair of girls whom Hermie and Oscy attempt to seduce . Mulligan also has an uncredited role as the voice of the adult Hermie . Maureen Stapleton ( Allentuck 's real - life mother ) also appears in a small , uncredited voice role ( calling after Hermie as he leaves the house in an early scene , and after he enters his room in a later scene ) .", "short_answer": "Gary Grimes|Jerry Houser|Oliver Conant|Jennifer O'Neill|Katherine Allentuck|Christopher Norris|Maureen Stapleton"} {"query": "what album is sacrifice by elton john on", "docid": 108058, "nq_id": "-5345751650770708960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sacrifice_(song)&oldid=833955469", "title": "Sacrifice (song)", "long_answer": "`` Sacrifice '' is a ballad performed by musician Elton John . The lyrics are by Bernie Taupin and the music by John . The song appears on the 1989 album Sleeping with the Past . It was first released in October 1989 , then in 1990 , and was the second single from the album . It achieved success , particularly in France and the UK , where it became his first solo chart - topper , spending five weeks at the top .", "short_answer": "Sleeping with the Past"} {"query": "when did they replace lead with graphite in pencils", "docid": 5908, "nq_id": "587999005951345244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pencil&oldid=838238163", "title": "Pencil", "long_answer": "As a technique for drawing , the closest predecesor to the pencil was Silverpoint until in 1565 ( some sources say as early as 1500 ) , a large deposit of graphite was discovered on the approach to Grey Knotts from the hamlet of Seathwaite in Borrowdale parish , Cumbria , England . This particular deposit of graphite was extremely pure and solid , and it could easily be sawn into sticks . It remains the only large - scale deposit of graphite ever found in this solid form . Chemistry was in its infancy and the substance was thought to be a form of lead . Consequently , it was called plumbago ( Latin for `` lead ore '' ) . Because the pencil core is still referred to as `` lead '' , or a `` lead '' , many people have the misconception that the graphite in the pencil is lead , and the black core of pencils is still referred to as lead , even though it never contained the element lead . The words for pencil in German ( bleistift ) , Irish ( peann luaidhe ) , Arabic ( قلم رصاص qalam raṣāṣ ) , and some other languages literally mean lead pen .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can you find dna in the body", "docid": 2417, "nq_id": "5195577413672736740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DNA&oldid=838537216", "title": "DNA", "long_answer": "Within eukaryotic cells , DNA is organized into long structures called chromosomes . During cell division these chromosomes are duplicated in the process of DNA replication , providing each cell its own complete set of chromosomes . Eukaryotic organisms ( animals , plants , fungi and protists ) store most of their DNA inside the cell nucleus and some of their DNA in organelles , such as mitochondria or chloroplasts . In contrast prokaryotes ( bacteria and archaea ) store their DNA only in the cytoplasm . Within the eukaryotic chromosomes , chromatin proteins such as histones compact and organize DNA . These compact structures guide the interactions between DNA and other proteins , helping control which parts of the DNA are transcribed .", "short_answer": "inside the cell nucleus|in organelles , such as mitochondria or chloroplasts"} {"query": "who won the most medals in the 1924 winter olympics", "docid": 108059, "nq_id": "8426342968417319670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1924_Winter_Olympics_medal_table&oldid=824811466", "title": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table", "long_answer": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total Norway ( NOR ) 7 6 17 Finland ( FIN ) 11 Austria ( AUT ) 0 Switzerland ( SUI ) 0 United States ( USA ) 6 Great Britain ( GBR ) 7 Sweden ( SWE ) 0 8 Canada ( CAN ) 0 0 9 France ( FRA ) * 0 0 10 Belgium ( BEL ) 0 0 Total ( 10 NOCs ) 16 16 17 49", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what continents does the ring of fire touch", "docid": 1298, "nq_id": "-1748136306220127485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ring_of_Fire&oldid=821992961", "title": "Ring of Fire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the final season of downton abbey", "docid": 24933, "nq_id": "397204824317594616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Downton_Abbey_episodes&oldid=816971009", "title": "List of Downton Abbey episodes", "long_answer": "Downton Abbey is a British period drama television series created by Julian Fellowes and co-produced by Carnival Films and Masterpiece . It first aired on ITV in the United Kingdom on 26 September 2010 , and on PBS in the United States on 9 January 2011 , as part of the Masterpiece Classic anthology . Six series have been made , the sixth airing in the autumn of 2015 in the UK and Ireland , and in January 2016 in the United States . On 26 March 2015 , the sixth series was confirmed to be the final series , with the final episode airing in the UK on 25 December 2015 on ITV . During the course of the programme , 52 episodes of Downton Abbey aired over six series .", "short_answer": "six"} {"query": "which site of an enzyme is called allosteric site", "docid": 108060, "nq_id": "-1268179953831754266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Regulatory_site&oldid=807494796", "title": "Regulatory site", "long_answer": "A regulatory site ( also known as an `` allosteric site '' ) is a site on an allosteric protein to which a modulator molecule ( or allosteric regulator ) binds . This ligand - binding site on a receptor or enzyme is distinct from the active site . Allosteric modulators alter enzyme activity by binding to the regulatory site . Some allosteric regulators activate enzymes , while others inhibit them . The working hypothesis is that when allosteric regulators bind to the regulatory site , the protein undergoes conformational changes which changes the enzyme 's activity .", "short_answer": "regulatory site"} {"query": "what is the percentage of aids in the world", "docid": 25483, "nq_id": "8021412321814929284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_HIV/AIDS_adult_prevalence_rate&oldid=838471531", "title": "List of countries by HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what caused the breakup of the democratic republican party", "docid": 2223, "nq_id": "-3015473067588310177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Democratic-Republican_Party&oldid=838224753", "title": "Democratic-Republican Party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song you'll never find another love like mine", "docid": 59755, "nq_id": "4980328185343503580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27ll_Never_Find_Another_Love_Like_Mine&oldid=803225603", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the next episode of my next guest needs no introduction", "docid": 8175, "nq_id": "2805887687535578482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Next_Guest_Needs_No_Introduction_with_David_Letterman&oldid=838074810", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman", "long_answer": "No . Title Featured guest Original release date `` It 's a Whole New Ball Game Now '' Barack Obama January 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 12 ) Cold open : Letterman interviewing Obama on Late Show with David Letterman . On - location segment : Walking with Congressman John Lewis across the Edmund Pettus Bridge , site of the civil rights movement 's Bloody Sunday in 1965 . `` You Be the Newsman , I 'll Be Liz Taylor '' George Clooney February 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) Cold open : Letterman and Clooney outside of LAX watching planes land and eating fast food . On - location segment : At the home of Nick Clooney meeting Iraqi refugee Hazim Avdal whom the Clooney family is sponsoring . `` You Know , She Has a Nobel Peace Prize '' Malala Yousafzai March 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 09 ) Cold open : Letterman accompanies Yousafzai as she leads a tour group at Lady Margaret Hall , Oxford . On - location segment : Yousafzai continues to lead the tour group as Letterman tags along , the pair browse in the University of Oxford shop , and Letterman eats lunch with Yousafzai 's father . `` I Had a Paper Route Too '' Jay - Z April 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 06 ) Cold open : None On - location segment : Letterman visits Shangri La Studio , speaks with music producer Rick Rubin and listens to Madison Ryann Ward recording . 5 `` TBA '' Tina Fey May 4 , 2018 6 `` TBA '' Howard Stern May 31 , 2018", "short_answer": "May 31 , 2018"} {"query": "where was the original flight of the phoenix filmed", "docid": 86140, "nq_id": "-1561741427210997791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flight_of_the_Phoenix_(1965_film)&oldid=832173551", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography started April 26 , 1965 , at the 20th Century - Fox Studios and 20th Century - Fox Ranch , California . Other filming locations , simulating the desert , were Buttercup Valley , Arizona and Pilot Knob Mesa , California . The flying sequences were all filmed at Pilot Knob Mesa near Winterhaven , located in California 's Imperial Valley , on the western fringes of Yuma , Arizona .", "short_answer": "20th Century - Fox Studios|20th Century - Fox Ranch , California|Buttercup Valley , Arizona|Pilot Knob Mesa , California"} {"query": "how many credits for a bachelor's degree in science", "docid": 55277, "nq_id": "-3266897391808103359", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bachelor%27s_degree&oldid=821266469", "title": "Bachelor's degree", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an example of a post and lintel system is", "docid": 75757, "nq_id": "-5461288669893101361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Post_and_lintel&oldid=787548858", "title": "Post and lintel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was uncle tom's cabin first published", "docid": 17407, "nq_id": "1645082526444833311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uncle_Tom%27s_Cabin&oldid=837606604", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin", "long_answer": "Published Serialized in The National Era for ten months , beginning with the June 5 , 1851 issue . Published as a book in two volumes on March 20 , 1852 , John P. Jewett and Company .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain how an operating system talks to hardware", "docid": 108061, "nq_id": "-1827661774279015807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pre-installed_software&oldid=799556364", "title": "Pre-installed software", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "90 day fiance 1st season where are they now", "docid": 7135, "nq_id": "3161776598162050484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90_Day_Fianc%C3%A9&oldid=806622877", "title": "90 Day Fiancé", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most podium finishes in australia", "docid": 1926, "nq_id": "-4187551720360968088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Formula_One_driver_records&oldid=838313602", "title": "List of Formula One driver records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who warned europe to stay out of the americas", "docid": 43061, "nq_id": "6166989945125161991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roosevelt_Corollary&oldid=815269793", "title": "Roosevelt Corollary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is earth's magnetic field responsible for", "docid": 3830, "nq_id": "4259863793651737582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth%27s_magnetic_field&oldid=819488137", "title": "Earth's magnetic field", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "let my love open the door to your heart grace and frankie", "docid": 12945, "nq_id": "-1064163661992845898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_My_Love_Open_the_Door&oldid=838422442", "title": "Let My Love Open the Door", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the name of bombay change to mumbai", "docid": 3158, "nq_id": "-5408466178683031721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Renaming_of_cities_in_India&oldid=834034089", "title": "Renaming of cities in India", "long_answer": "Mumbai ( Marathi : मुंबई ) , from Bombay , renamed in 1995", "short_answer": "1995"} {"query": "where does the formation of atp take place", "docid": 21147, "nq_id": "5021176063184370614", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ATP_synthase&oldid=821081799", "title": "ATP synthase", "long_answer": "The formation of ATP from ADP and P is energetically unfavorable and would normally proceed in the reverse direction . In order to drive this reaction forward , ATPase couples ATP synthesis during cellular respiration to an electrochemical gradient created by the difference in proton ( H ) concentration across the mitochondrial membrane in eukaryotes or the plasma membrane in bacteria . During photosynthesis in plants , ATP is synthesized by ATPase using a proton gradient created in the thylakoid lumen through the thylakoid membrane and into the chloroplast stroma .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays matthew on anne with an e", "docid": 18589, "nq_id": "6002453471247819122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anne_(TV_series)&oldid=836596295", "title": "Anne (TV series)", "long_answer": "R.H. Thomson as Matthew Cuthbert", "short_answer": "R.H. Thomson"} {"query": "why top soil has most amount of humus", "docid": 23717, "nq_id": "-4117177825694938986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Humus&oldid=836895980", "title": "Humus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote song what a friend we have in jesus", "docid": 11718, "nq_id": "4053461415821443645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_a_Friend_We_Have_in_Jesus&oldid=831327264", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus", "long_answer": "`` What a Friend We Have in Jesus '' is a Christian hymn originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855 to comfort his mother who was living in Ireland while he was in Canada . Scriven originally published the poem anonymously , and only received full credit for it in the 1880s . The tune to the hymn was composed by Charles Crozat Converse in 1868 . William Bolcom composed a setting of the hymn .", "short_answer": "Joseph M. Scriven"} {"query": "who dies in season 6 of once upon a time", "docid": 8551, "nq_id": "-9047690849210622224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_6)&oldid=838318251", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 112 `` The Savior '' Eagle Egilsson Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz September 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 25 ) 3.99 In the past , Aladdin , a `` Savior '' , is taunted by Jafar over the inevitable downfall of all Saviors . In Storybrooke , refugees arrive from the Land of Untold Stories . Emma experiences tremors and visions ; an arrested Hyde helps her receive an oracle 's vision of a hooded figure killing her . Guided by Morpheus , Gold enters Belle 's dreams to lift the sleeping curse ; he tries to renew their love , but she rejects him . `` Morpheus '' reveals he is really their unborn son , and desired this outcome . Belle wakes and leaves Gold . Henry convinces Regina that Hades may have lied about Robin Hood 's soul having been destroyed . Zelena moves in with Regina but , after learning her sister blames her for Robin Hood 's death , moves out and is approached by the Evil Queen . 113 `` A Bitter Draught '' Ron Underwood Andrew Chambliss & Dana Horgan October 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) 3.72 In the past in the Enchanted Forest , the Evil Queen offers to aid the revenge plot of Edmond Dantes , The Count of Monte Cristo , if he kills Snow and David . When he falls in love with Snow 's handmaiden , he reneges and flees with her to the Land of Untold Stories to save her from poison . In Storybrooke , the Evil Queen recruits Zelena and uses Edmond 's heart to set him against Snow and David ; Regina kills Edmond to save the others , and realizes she retains the capacity for darkness . The Evil Queen declares that the undesirable `` untold stories '' will be played out . She gives David evidence that his father 's death was not accidental . Belle lives on Hook 's ship ; in a deal with Gold , the Evil Queen will not harm her or the baby . Emma tells Archie about her visions and notes that Regina is n't present in them and could be the hooded figure . 114 `` The Other Shoe '' Steve Pearlman Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz October 9 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 09 ) 4.11 In the past in the Enchanted Forest , Cinderella meets Prince Thomas at the ball , but flees when she believes he loves her stepsister Clorinda ; Clorinda actually plans to elope with Thomas ' footman , Jacob , but her mother , Lady Tremaine , abducts her to the Land of Untold Stories after forcing Cinderella to betray Clorinda 's location . In Storybrooke , Ashley hopes to reconcile with Clorinda . Aided by the Evil Queen , Tremaine lures Ashley into a trap for her and Jacob . Ashley protects Jacob ; Clorinda reunites with him and forgives Cinderella , while Tremaine is arrested . Emma struggles to control her magic . Whale helps Jekyll recreate his serum , while the Evil Queen and Hyde form an alliance and she releases him . Snow White wants normality , but David secretly investigates his father 's death ; Gold provides information in exchange for David delivering a message to Belle . 115 `` Strange Case '' Alrick Riley David H. Goodman & Nelson Soler October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) 3.53 In the past in Victorian England , Jekyll petitions the Academy of Science for membership but Dr. Lydgate rejects him . Rumplestiltskin arrives and magically perfects Jekyll 's serum ; Jekyll transforms into Hyde , who blackmails Lydgate for Jekyll 's membership . Mary is Lydgate 's daughter and Jekyll 's unrequited love ; she and Hyde fall in love . Jekyll accidentally fatally defenestrates Mary ; he frames Hyde . In Storybrooke , Gold imprisons Belle on the ship to protect her from Hyde ; but it is Jekyll who tries to kill Belle in revenge for Rumplestiltskin 's role in Mary 's death . Hook saves Belle by killing Jekyll , and Hyde dies of identical wounds ; Regina asks Emma to kill her if necessary to stop the Evil Queen . Gold warns Belle that their child will need his protection . Mary Margaret resumes teaching , and her assistant Shirin inspires her to draw on her life as Snow . Shirin is secretly Princess Jasmine , working with the Oracle to search for Aladdin . 116 5 `` Street Rats '' Norman Buckley Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz October 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 23 ) 3.40 In the past in Agrabah , Aladdin seeks a magical weapon for Jasmine , to save the kingdom from Jafar ; he is the weapon and a Savior . Jafar tempts Aladdin with magical shears that can sever him from his fate as the Savior and from his resulting death . Aladdin rejects Jafar and saves Jasmine . In Storybrooke , the Oracle is murdered . Emma helps Jasmine , hoping Aladdin 's survival ensures her own . Having faked his death , Aladdin reveals himself to Emma and confesses that he doomed Agrabah by using the shears , which he gives to her ; she asks Hook to dispose of them , but he secretly keeps them . The Evil Queen impersonates Archie to learn of Emma 's visions , and convinces Zelena to turn Archie back into a cricket . 117 6 `` Dark Waters '' Robert Duncan Andrew Chambliss & Brigitte Hales October 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 30 ) 3.06 During the Dark Curse , Captain Nemo abducts Hook and invites him to join the crew `` family '' of his submarine , Nautilus , in their quest for the `` Mysterious Island '' , which is the Land of Untold Stories . Hook discovers the first mate is his half - brother , Liam , and decides to leave to avoid confrontation ; but Liam attacks him , instead mortally wounding Nemo , who steps in . In the present , Archie is freed . Henry confronts Hook over lying about the shears , and Liam imprisons them on Nautilus . Hook opens up and Henry accepts him as family ; they save each other and dispose of the shears . Modern medicine saves Nemo ; he , Liam , and Hook make amends . Emma and Aladdin discuss being a Savior . Jasmine reveals that Agrabah vanished . Snow supports Belle at her ultrasound . The Evil Queen seduces Gold and offers the retrieved shears in exchange for help taking Snow 's heart . 118 7 `` Heartless '' Ralph Hemecker Jane Espenson November 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 06 ) 3.56 In the past , fugitive Snow and shepherd David separately travel to Longbourn ; she to flee the kingdom and he to sell his struggling farm . Without ever seeing each other 's faces , David saves Snow from a bounty hunter and she repays him with money to save the farm , deciding not to flee . Their hands touch and a magical sapling is created . In the present , the Evil Queen threatens to destroy Storybrooke with River of Lost Souls water unless Mary Margaret and David hand over their hearts . They learn the sapling could stop the Queen , who destroys it just after they find it . But it has shown them their previous meeting , and they conclude that their love can endure anything ; they surrender themselves . The Queen casts a sleeping curse on their hearts ; because they share Snow 's heart , the curse affects them both ; each can wake the other but immediately succumbs to the curse , so they can never be awake together . Regina uses Gold 's relationship with the Queen to separate the latter from Zelena , who earns Gold 's enmity by exposing his schemes to Belle . 119 8 `` I 'll Be Your Mirror '' Jennifer Lynch Jerome Schwartz & Leah Fong November 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 13 ) 3.40 Regina and Emma try to magically trap the Evil Queen in the World Behind the Mirror , but she traps them there , where the Dragon is already imprisoned . Henry prepares for a date with Violet ; the Queen impersonates Regina and tries to manipulate him but he recognizes her . Emma and Regina discover Sidney was building a mirror portal out of the world and try and finish it , but the Evil Queen forces the Dragon to attack Emma and Regina , using his heart , and tries to make Henry kill the Dragon with the Hammer of Hephaestus ; he instead uses it to free his mothers . Mary Margaret and David adjust to living in shifts . Belle asks Zelena to help her escape Storybrooke via magical portal , and they form an alliance with Aladdin and Jasmine . Aladdin steals the Genie 's lamp and the Sorcerer 's wand from Gold 's shop , but Gold takes the wand back from Zelena and puts a magical tracking device on Belle . He asks the Queen to kill Zelena , as the connection between his and Zelena 's hearts protects her from him . 120 9 `` Changelings '' Mairzee Almas David H. Goodman & Brian Ridings November 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 27 ) 3.28 In the Enchanted Forest , while served by Belle , Rumplestiltskin abducts a baby to use as bait for the Black Fairy , the mother who abandoned him ; she escapes without answering his questions . In the present , Belle receives advice from her unborn child while Gold becomes increasingly unhinged . Resenting Gold 's order to attack Zelena , the Evil Queen accelerates Belle 's pregnancy ; Mother Superior delivers Belle 's son , Gideon , and sends him into hiding ; Gold vows to find him . As the Genie has been freed , Aladdin takes his place . Zelena and Regina continue to feud . Emma obtains the sword from her vision . 121 10 `` Wish You Were Here '' Ron Underwood Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz December 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 04 ) 3.27 The Black Fairy abducts Gideon . Emma discovers the sword can kill the Evil Queen without hurting Regina . The Queen steals the lamp and wishes Emma to an alternate reality where she was never the Savior ; Regina follows her . David and his allies take the lamp from the Queen , who is turned into a serpent by the hooded figure , revealed to be the adult Gideon . Jasmine wishes herself and Aladdin to Agrabah . In the `` wish realm '' , Emma lives as a princess until Regina traumatically restores her memory . Regina frees Rumplestiltskin in exchange for a magic bean , but the portal to Storybrooke closes while Regina is distracted by the appearance of Robin Hood . 122 11 `` Tougher Than the Rest '' Billy Gierhart Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz March 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 05 ) 3.03 In 1990 Minnesota , a young Emma is told by a teenager that she has the power to change her fate . In present day , after they miss their way out of the Wish realm , Emma and Regina find another option for escape when they come across August , who agrees to help create a new portal . Regina goes to find Robin Hood to see if he would 've been better off without her . After Regina finds Robin , they 're caught by the Sheriff of Nottingham and later by the Wish realm Rumple . Robin believes Regina when she tells him about their being in an alternate reality . Emma discovers that August was the teenager she met back in Minnesota and inspires him to complete the portal . Emma , Regina , and Robin return to Storybrooke , where Gideon explains to Gold and Belle his intention to kill Emma so that he can acquire her savior powers and kill the Black Fairy , a move that has David furious and Belle concerned . Emma and Gideon finally meet for the battle , but Emma survives , choosing her own fate . Gideon retreats , proclaiming this far from over . Gold and Belle decide to work together for the good of their son . 123 12 `` Murder Most Foul '' Morgan Beggs Jerome Schwartz & Jane Espenson March 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 12 ) 3.06 The events of how Robert , the father of David and James , was murdered are detailed in a flashback , in which Robert learns what happened to James after he ran away from King George . With help from Rumple , he tracks him to Pleasure Island , but their reunion is cut short by King George , who orders Robert 's execution . His death affects David in the present day after he sees visions of Robert and asks Hook to help him , despite his being reformed . When Hook becomes concerned that David is taking this investigation too far by going after Albert , he intervenes and brings David back to sanity . Hook is also worried about whether David will give him his blessing to marry Emma , but David does . Meanwhile , Regina tries to get the Wish Realm Robin assimilated into Storybrooke , but soon questions why he agreed to follow her , as it turns out that he had something else planned after he steals a chest from the vault . The truth as to who really murdered Robert is revealed when August gives Hook missing pages he took from Henry 's book . When Hook sees an illustration of David 's dad , he recognizes him and recalls murdering him during a robbery in the Enchanted Forest so that there was no witness to his crime . 124 13 `` Ill - Boding Patterns '' Ron Underwood Andrew Chambliss & Dana Horgan March 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 19 ) 2.71 During the First Ogres War , Beowulf leads a fearsome charge on the battlefield in the Enchanted Forest of old . After every last soldier had been slain , Beowulf surrenders to death just as Rumplestiltskin intervenes , killing all the ogres . Hailed as a hero in the village , Beowulf is irked by Rumple 's new title . He creates a ruse to lead Rumple to his demise . Fearing he would not be able to follow through on protecting the villagers without Dark Magic , Rumple bestows his dagger upon Baelfire as an insurance policy . Following a turbulent exchange and threat to frame Rumplestiltskin as a murderer , Beowulf retreats . Feeling the pressure of his threat , Bae commands his father to kill him . Rumple later doses Bae with a memory potion to erase the ordeal from his mind and restore his innocence . In Storybrooke , Rumple recognizes a familiar pattern in Gideon , who makes strides in his quest to kill Emma Swan at the cost of The Blue Fairy 's vitality . Hook worries about the repercussions of telling Emma his newly unveiled secret . Meanwhile , Emma unknowingly forces a proposal after happening upon Hook 's engagement ring . Robin of Locksley attempts to flee the town , but to no avail . The Evil Queen escapes her reptilian confinement and indoctrinates Robin . 125 14 `` Page 23 '' Kate Woods David H. Goodman & Brigitte Hales March 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 26 ) 2.85 In the Enchanted Forest , The Evil Queen is in search of a spell that will help her end Snow White for good , but her father has love in mind for his daughter and leads her on a quest to Cupid 's Arrow . However , The Evil Queen rebrands the arrow to follow hatred and discovers that the person she despises the most is herself . In Storybrooke , The Evil Queen and Regina face off in a final confrontation . Just when Regina wins the upper hand , she remembers the Evil Queen 's self - loating and evenly splits the light and the darkness in their hearts , to share their love and hate and allow the Evil Queen to reform . After Emma calls off the engagement , Hook decides to board the Nautilus with Captain Nemo . Hook later changes his mind following a conversation with Snow but , before he can return , Gideon hijacks the vessel and sends it out of Storybrooke . 126 15 `` A Wondrous Place '' Steve Pearlman Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz April 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 02 ) 2.80 At a loss for hope , Regina suggests a `` girls ' night out '' for Emma with her and Snow . While at the bar , she confides in the mixologist and sheds a tear . Meanwhile , the Nautilus is transported to the Enchanted Forest , where Aladdin and Jasmine board . They have yet to locate Agrabah and are growing weary . After Hook and Jasmine confide in one another , the vessel is irrevocably damaged and Jasmine uses a genie wish to relocate the group to the island where Jafar is located . They discover a cabana belonging to Ariel and Prince Eric . Ariel has collected a genie lamp that houses Jafar . Jasmine is able to sway him into divulging the location of the hidden Agrabah before defeating him with magic dust . Through true love 's kiss , Aladdin and Jasmine , along with Hook and Ariel , are transported to the restored city and Aladdin 's genie curse is broken . Ariel supplies Hook with a means to reach Emma . Emma receives the message and Gideon , no longer masquerading as the mixologist , threatens that he will use her tears to keep Hook from returning to Storybrooke unless she helps him kill the Black Fairy . Flashbacks to Ariel and Jasmine 's first meeting show the princess falter under Jafar 's trickery . 127 16 `` Mother 's Little Helper '' Billy Gierhart Story by : Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz Teleplay by : Paul Karp April 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 09 ) 2.60 In Storybrooke , Gold reveals to Emma and Snow that the Black Fairy is his mother and that the Dark Curse Regina cast was created by the Black Fairy . Emma agrees to help Gideon kill the Black Fairy , but is double - crossed by Gideon and left to die at the hands of a giant spider . Gideon opens a portal with the sword , allowing the Black Fairy to slip through into Storybrooke . Meanwhile in the Enchanted Forest , Hook wagers the Jolly Roger for a magic bean in a game of cards with Blackbeard . As Blackbeard and Hook go through the portal , it malfunctions thanks to Gideon and the duo ends up in Neverland , on the run from the remnants of Peter Pan 's Lost Boys . Back in Storybrooke , Henry experiences a disorienting shift in his Author powers , so he and Regina seek help from the only person who can aid them : the previous Author , Isaac . Isaac reveals to Regina and Henry that they are nearing the end of the story in which the savior must fight the Final Battle . Flashbacks reveal the abuses the Black Fairy inflicted on Gideon and that the Black Fairy ripped out Gideon 's heart and is controlling him to kill Emma . 128 17 `` Awake '' Sharat Raju Andrew Chambliss & Leah Fong April 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 16 ) 2.51 Regina works feverishly to wake Snow and Charming from the Sleeping Curse . Gold comes face to face with the Black Fairy , the powerful enemy Emma must fight in the Final Battle . Hook , still in Neverland , meets up with Tiger Lily , who gives him a piece of an ancient fairy wand to aid Emma in defeating the Black Fairy . Gold confronts the Black Fairy over her manipulating Gideon with his heart and she maintains that Storybrooke would be destroyed if the two of them fought . A pixie flower allows Emma to open a doorway to Neverland and rescue Hook , who then re-proposes properly . The townsfolk gather around Emma 's sleeping parents and each take small amounts of the Sleeping Curse unto themselves , diluting it and allowing Snow and David to finally reunite . In 1993 , a pixie flower awakens Snow and Charming from their cursed selves , but an awakened Rumplestiltskin tells them they must make a difficult decision to ensure that Emma fulfills her destiny as the Savior . 129 18 `` Where Bluebirds Fly '' Michael Schultz David H. Goodman & Brigitte Hales April 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 23 ) 2.69 In Zelena 's past , her childhood friend Stanum asks for her help in finding the Crimson Heart , a magical artifact that would be able to restore his human form after having been cursed by the Wicked Witch of the North to slowly turn into tin . Zelena 's refusal to give up her magic leads to her betraying Stanum , as she keeps the Heart and leaves him to become the Tin Man . In the Present , The Black Fairy tempts Zelena with an offer to join her , only to have Zelena oppose her instead . Regina is brought into the chaos by trying to stop her sister and they find the Black Fairy and Gideon in the crystal mines , with the Black Fairy tricking Zelena into utilizing her unstable Dark Magic to strengthen her for the Final Battle . Realizing that there is nothing left for her back in Oz , Zelena decides to help the residents fight back against the Black Fairy by using the Crimson Heart to give up her magic , thereby undoing the mess she made in the mines . Emma then uses her magic and one of the crystals to bring Mother Superior out of her coma with some help from Regina and Zelena . 130 19 `` The Black Fairy '' Alrick Riley Jerome Schwartz & Dana Horgan April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 ) 3.05 The origin of Rumplestiltskin 's true destiny is revealed , as his mother Fiona learns from the Blue Fairy and Tiger Lily that he was destined to become The Savior . When Fiona fears for her son and chooses power over protecting Rumple , it results in her becoming the Black Fairy , and the Blue Fairy banishing her to the Dark Realm . In the Present , as everyone looks for the missing wand , Gold brings Gideon and Emma into the Dream World to search for Gideon 's heart , where the events of the flashbacks unfold . Gold then confronts Fiona , but she reveals the real reason behind why he was abandoned . Gold later retrieves Gideon 's heart and tells everyone that the Black Fairy is dead , paving the way for Emma and Hook 's wedding . However , Gold and Fiona make a deal that will see the Final Battle go forward , with Emma being the Savior that will fight in it . Meanwhile , Regina helps Zelena adjust to life without her powers . 131 20 `` The Song in Your Heart '' Ron Underwood David H. Goodman & Andrew Chambliss May 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 07 ) 2.87 In the past , Snow makes a wish that grants the entire Enchanted Forest the ability to use the gift of song as a strength , which also spreads to Oz as well . When Regina becomes affected by the wish , she finds a way to end it before the first curse takes place , but the Blue Fairy , who granted Snow the wish , tells Snow and David that the wish will be part of Emma 's destiny . In Emma 's past , her chance to make use of her talent is held back by being told she 'll be alone . This would come back to taunt Emma in the present day , as Fiona returns to use that weakness to take Emma 's heart before unleashing a new curse on her wedding day , with help from Gold by freezing her family . When Henry discovers the page in the book that reveals the song in Emma 's heart will make her stronger , not only does it embolden Emma , it stops Fiona from crushing her heart , but Fiona still tells Emma that the battle will continue . On her wedding day , Emma and Hook finally marry , just in time for the dark clouds of the Black Fairy 's curse to erupt from the clock tower and engulf them at 6 : 00 PM , setting up the final battle . 132 133 21 22 `` The Final Battle '' Steve Pearlman Ralph Hemecker Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz May 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 14 ) 2.95 Fiona 's curse alters Storybrooke , institutionalizing Emma and leaving only Henry and Gold `` awake , '' while sending Emma 's other allies to their home realms . The Final Battle begins over Emma 's belief ; if she stops believing in the realms of story , they will be consumed by the Darkness and cease to exist . If all the realms are destroyed , Fiona would gain unchecked powers and be able to break the Laws of Magic at will . In the Enchanted Forest , the banished characters gather at Regina 's castle ; David and Hook obtain a magic bean and the Evil Queen sacrifices herself , holding off the Darkness to delay the group 's destruction . Fiona convinces Emma to destroy the book , but Henry hand - draws one that restores her belief in time to save everyone in the castle . Gold kills Fiona , who had hidden Belle and turned her into a coward ; this breaks the Curse , which restores everyone 's memories and reunites them in Storybrooke . However , Gideon is still under orders to kill Emma . Gold attempts to free Gideon 's heart ; however , a spell cast by the Black Fairy prevents him from doing so . Emma lays down her sword , allowing Gideon to impale her ; this releases Emma 's light magic and ends the battle . With both Gold and Emma having chosen good , Gideon is returned to infancy and the realms are restored , and those who died in the crisis are revived . The characters embark on their `` happy beginnings . '' Many years later in the New Enchanted Forest , an adult Henry vanishes while defending his daughter Lucy from an unidentified entity . Guided by Tiger Lily , Lucy travels to Seattle , where Henry no longer remembers her .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is bermuda competing in the winter olympics", "docid": 108062, "nq_id": "-6639198685687295158", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bermuda_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=827912272", "title": "Bermuda at the 2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "Sport Men Women Total Cross-country skiing 0 Total 0", "short_answer": "Cross-country skiing"} {"query": "who is the guy who walked across the twin towers", "docid": 12543, "nq_id": "-5775387077145633620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philippe_Petit&oldid=838182324", "title": "Philippe Petit", "long_answer": "Philippe Petit ( French pronunciation : ​ ( filip pəti ) ; born 13 August 1949 ) is a French high - wire artist who gained fame for his high - wire walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City , on the morning of August 7 , 1974 as well as his high wire walk between the Notre Dame cathedral in Paris , 1971 . For his unauthorized feat 400 metres ( 1,000 feet ) above the ground -- which he referred to as `` le coup '' -- he rigged a 200 - kilogram ( 440 - pound ) cable and used a custom - made 8 - metre ( 30 - foot ) long , 25 - kilogram ( 55 - pound ) balancing pole . He performed for 45 minutes , making eight passes along the wire . The following week , he celebrated his 25th birthday . All charges were dismissed in exchange for him doing a performance in Central Park for children .", "short_answer": "Philippe Petit"} {"query": "who plays eddie's father on blue bloods", "docid": 2834, "nq_id": "2529541250029989840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Bloods_(season_5)&oldid=813741607", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the royalties for winnie the pooh go", "docid": 10766, "nq_id": "8221988726104372475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winnie-the-Pooh&oldid=818101348", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh", "long_answer": "On 19 February 2007 Disney lost a court case in Los Angeles which ruled their `` misguided claims '' to dispute the licensing agreements with Slesinger , Inc. were unjustified , but a federal ruling of 28 September 2009 , again from Judge Florence - Marie Cooper , determined that the Slesinger family had granted all trademark and copyright rights to Disney , although Disney must pay royalties for all future use of the characters . Both parties have expressed satisfaction with the outcome .", "short_answer": "Slesinger , Inc."} {"query": "all the motor neurons that control the skeletal muscles are", "docid": 19583, "nq_id": "224088321079691518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Motor_neuron&oldid=835150311", "title": "Motor neuron", "long_answer": "Somatic motor neurons originate in the central nervous system , project their axons to skeletal muscles ( such as the muscles of the limbs , abdominal , and intercostal muscles ) , which are involved in locomotion . The three types of these neurons are the alpha efferent neurons , beta efferent neurons , and gamma efferent neurons . They are called efferent to indicate the flow of information from the central nervous system ( CNS ) to the periphery .", "short_answer": "Somatic"} {"query": "i hope that you don't fall in love with me", "docid": 87965, "nq_id": "-5852144795663739569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Closing_Time_(album)&oldid=837596065", "title": "Closing Time (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "florence and the machine i am not a robot", "docid": 108063, "nq_id": "2128454079736390655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Am_Not_a_Robot&oldid=809652701", "title": "I Am Not a Robot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "genre of diary of a wimpy kid the getaway", "docid": 2360, "nq_id": "-8074993547733090370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diary_of_a_Wimpy_Kid:_The_Getaway&oldid=822122965", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway", "long_answer": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Getaway Author Jeff Kinney Country United States Language English Series Diary of a Wimpy Kid Genre Children 's novel Graphic Novel Publisher Amulet Books ( US ) Puffin Books ( UK ) Publication date November 7 , 2017 ( Worldwide ) Media type Print ( hardcover ) Pages 217 story pages ( 224 altogether ) ISBN 978 - 1 - 4197 - 2545 - 6 Preceded by Double Down", "short_answer": "Children 's novel|Graphic Novel"} {"query": "when do you hear the lub and dub sounds of the heart", "docid": 17018, "nq_id": "-51011525148659082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_sounds&oldid=830133817", "title": "Heart sounds", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old is the actress who plays phyllis on y&r", "docid": 50319, "nq_id": "-1182093724333869887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gina_Tognoni&oldid=827222635", "title": "Gina Tognoni", "long_answer": "Gina Tognoni / toʊnˈjoʊni / ( born November 28 , 1973 ) is an American actress , best known for her work with American daytime soap operas . Her most notable performances include Kelly Cramer on One Life to Live and Dinah Marler on Guiding Light . She is currently starring as Phyllis Summers on The Young and the Restless .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following areas has nothing to do with the reinforcing effects of drugs", "docid": 27913, "nq_id": "-1037099289816814020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reinforcement&oldid=836393064", "title": "Reinforcement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has scored more goals in the premier league", "docid": 7881, "nq_id": "-7442827774477803702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Premier_League_players_with_100_or_more_goals&oldid=837185393", "title": "List of Premier League players with 100 or more goals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the richest club in the championship", "docid": 108064, "nq_id": "-6939993637603870565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_owners_of_English_football_clubs&oldid=802703972", "title": "List of owners of English football clubs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "yadav caste belongs to which category in andhra pradesh", "docid": 88806, "nq_id": "8316131532075418231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Telugu_castes&oldid=825334364", "title": "List of Telugu castes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "total number of mna in pakistan national assembly", "docid": 5348, "nq_id": "-4222512069603517522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Assembly_of_Pakistan&oldid=818577645", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan", "long_answer": "The Pakistani National Assembly ( Urdu : قومی اسمبلئ پاکستان ‬ ‎ -- Qaumī Asimbli'e Pākistān ) ; is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis - e-Shura , which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate ( upper house ) . The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad . The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 332 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly ( MNAs ) , of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities . A political party must secure 172 seats to obtain and preserve a majority .", "short_answer": "332"} {"query": "when are centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants used", "docid": 25634, "nq_id": "4839853516523677080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muscle_relaxant&oldid=798000648", "title": "Muscle relaxant", "long_answer": "A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone . It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms , pain , and hyperreflexia . The term `` muscle relaxant '' is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups : neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics . Neuromuscular blockers act by interfering with transmission at the neuromuscular end plate and have no central nervous system ( CNS ) activity . They are often used during surgical procedures and in intensive care and emergency medicine to cause temporary paralysis . Spasmolytics , also known as `` centrally acting '' muscle relaxants , are used to alleviate musculoskeletal pain and spasms and to reduce spasticity in a variety of neurological conditions . While both neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics are often grouped together as muscle relaxants , the term is commonly used to refer to spasmolytics only .", "short_answer": "to alleviate musculoskeletal pain and spasms and to reduce spasticity in a variety of neurological conditions"} {"query": "where do we draw the line between painting and drawing", "docid": 8056, "nq_id": "-7156311873296217154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Drawing&oldid=838026717", "title": "Drawing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "last man on earth what caused the virus", "docid": 26642, "nq_id": "3933917703167660948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_Man_on_Earth_(TV_series)&oldid=807285053", "title": "The Last Man on Earth (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played stumpy in the movie rio bravo", "docid": 49747, "nq_id": "2879480778972019439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rio_Bravo_(film)&oldid=817646117", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)", "long_answer": "Chance 's friend Pat Wheeler ( Ward Bond ) and his wagon train of supplies stop in town , with a young gunslinger , Colorado Ryan ( Ricky Nelson ) , riding guard . Inside the jail , Stumpy ( Walter Brennan ) , Chance 's game - legged deputy , keeps watch over the jail and Joe , who knows that Stumpy holds an old grudge against Joe 's wealthy and powerful brother . Joe warns his jailers that Nathan Burdette will not like how his brother is being treated .", "short_answer": "Walter Brennan"} {"query": "head over boots for you by jon pardi", "docid": 108065, "nq_id": "8247502252070252881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Head_Over_Boots&oldid=820536416", "title": "Head Over Boots", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the first european town in the present-day united states was new orleans", "docid": 33334, "nq_id": "-523277872531613341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_the_Americas_by_year_of_foundation&oldid=827768739", "title": "List of cities in the Americas by year of foundation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the protien made in the cell", "docid": 1171, "nq_id": "-4112499438130311497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Protein_biosynthesis&oldid=820664044", "title": "Protein biosynthesis", "long_answer": "Transcription occurs in the cell nucleus , where the DNA is held . The DNA structure of the cell is made up of two helixes made up of sugar and phosphate held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases of opposite strands . The sugar and the phosphate in each strand are joined together by stronger phosphodiester covalent bonds . The DNA is `` unzipped '' ( disruption of hydrogen bonds between different single strands ) by the enzyme helicase , leaving the single nucleotide chain open to be copied . RNA polymerase reads the DNA strand from the 3 - prime ( 3 ' ) end to the 5 - prime ( 5 ' ) end , while it synthesizes a single strand of messenger RNA in the 5 ' - to - 3 ' direction . The general RNA structure is very similar to the DNA structure , but in RNA the nucleotide uracil takes the place that thymine occupies in DNA . The single strand of mRNA leaves the nucleus through nuclear pores , and migrates into the cytoplasm .", "short_answer": "in the cell nucleus"} {"query": "if there is a line that lies parallel to the horizon it is said to be", "docid": 47683, "nq_id": "-1610026924693898649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vanishing_point&oldid=833992453", "title": "Vanishing point", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the technological developments of the old stone age", "docid": 4428, "nq_id": "-6618086333609794035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stone_Age&oldid=806871965", "title": "Stone Age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the chinese restaurant. season 2 episode 11", "docid": 108066, "nq_id": "-3110463448404042979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Chinese_Restaurant&oldid=834501836", "title": "The Chinese Restaurant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was a time for choosing speech given", "docid": 108067, "nq_id": "3400990959340670350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Time_for_Choosing&oldid=805876525", "title": "A Time for Choosing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when's the last time the philadelphia eagles played the new england patriots", "docid": 11244, "nq_id": "507570588061075741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXIX&oldid=837644458", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "long_answer": "The Eagles and the Patriots met again in Super Bowl LII , following the 2017 season , with the Eagles taking their revenge 41 -- 33 .", "short_answer": "in Super Bowl LII"} {"query": "what was the purpose of a revival meeting during the second great awakening", "docid": 20714, "nq_id": "-8899928590244132355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Great_Awakening&oldid=835146911", "title": "Second Great Awakening", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was catch me if you can made", "docid": 28238, "nq_id": "-413717867881585106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Catch_Me_If_You_Can&oldid=821436887", "title": "Catch Me If You Can", "long_answer": "The original start date was January 2002 , but was pushed to February 7 in Los Angeles , California . Locations included Burbank , Downey , New York City , LA / Ontario International Airport ( which doubled for Miami International Airport ) , Quebec City and Montreal . The film was shot in 147 locations in only 52 days . DiCaprio reflected , `` Scenes that we thought would take three days took an afternoon '' . Filming ran from April 25 -- 30 in Park Avenue , just outside the Waldorf - Astoria Hotel . Production moved to Orange , New Jersey and returned to Brooklyn for bank and courthouse scenes . Shooting also took place at the TWA Flight Center at John F. Kennedy International Airport . Quebec City was chosen for its European character and French feel . Place Royale , within Old Quebec , stands for Montrichard -- the church in the background of the arrest scene is Notre - Dame - des - Victoires . Filming ended on May 12 in Montreal .", "short_answer": "2002"} {"query": "which of the following was not a major battle of world war i", "docid": 108068, "nq_id": "-8045833528701674110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_War_I_battles&oldid=819486587", "title": "List of World War I battles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the coastal plains located in india", "docid": 9482, "nq_id": "-4553359052770918451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eastern_coastal_plains&oldid=812520937", "title": "Eastern coastal plains", "long_answer": "The Eastern Coastal Plains refers to a wide stretch of landmass of India , lying between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal . It is wider and leveled than the western coastal plains and stretches from Tamil Nadu in the south to West Bengal in the north through Andhra Pradesh and Odisha . Chilka Lake is a brackish water lake along the eastern coastal plain . It lies in the state of Odisha and stretches to the south of the Mahanadi Delta .", "short_answer": "between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal"} {"query": "what is the symbol for the element that is in group 3b and period 4", "docid": 70964, "nq_id": "618216653575106100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Group_3_element&oldid=835176215", "title": "Group 3 element", "long_answer": "Group 3 in the periodic table Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury ( element ) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson alkaline earth metals ← → group 4 IUPAC group number Name by element scandium group CAS group number ( US , pattern A-B-A ) IIIB old IUPAC number ( Europe , pattern A-B ) IIIA ↓ Period Scandium ( Sc ) 21 Transition metal 5 Yttrium ( Y ) 39 Transition metal 6 Lanthanum ( La * ) 57 Lanthanide 7 Actinium ( Ac * ) 89 Actinide * Whether the elements lutetium ( Lu ) and lawrencium ( Lr ) , in period 6 and 7 , are in group 3 is disputed . The grouping used in this article places La and Ac in group 3 , which is the most common form . For other groupings , see group 3 borders . Legend primordial element synthetic element Atomic number color : black = solid", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did toyota first come to the united states", "docid": 50477, "nq_id": "1002962494655967639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toyota&oldid=807357585", "title": "Toyota", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "spike jones and his city slickers two front teeth", "docid": 18276, "nq_id": "-8672253553052407035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_My_Two_Front_Teeth&oldid=817036209", "title": "All I Want for Christmas Is My Two Front Teeth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is the part of the bible meaning the law", "docid": 25768, "nq_id": "8351635583140122700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Septuagint&oldid=835810970", "title": "Septuagint", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the official symbol of the carnival of quebec", "docid": 26480, "nq_id": "3971602566853823038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quebec_Winter_Carnival&oldid=822352977", "title": "Quebec Winter Carnival", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the private ownership of real property is known as", "docid": 90473, "nq_id": "-67310366131641492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ownership&oldid=812020406", "title": "Ownership", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is dancing on ice on the tv", "docid": 16376, "nq_id": "-1330515253963834494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_on_Ice&oldid=835628998", "title": "Dancing on Ice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the band members names of the rolling stones", "docid": 1679, "nq_id": "-7816789034233739974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rolling_Stones&oldid=837955424", "title": "The Rolling Stones", "long_answer": "The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones performing at Summerfest in Milwaukee in 2015 . Left to right : Charlie Watts , Ronnie Wood , Mick Jagger and Keith Richards Background information Origin London , England Genres Rock blues Years active 1962 -- present Labels Decca London Rolling Stones Virgin ABKCO Interscope Polydor Associated acts The New Barbarians Billy Preston Faces The Pretty Things John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers Bill Wyman 's Rhythm Kings Website rollingstones.com Members Mick Jagger Keith Richards Charlie Watts Ronnie Wood Past members Brian Jones Ian Stewart Dick Taylor Bill Wyman Mick Taylor", "short_answer": "Mick Jagger|Keith Richards|Charlie Watts|Ronnie Wood"} {"query": "how many stores do zara have in the uk", "docid": 59629, "nq_id": "8711835034449877304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zara_(retailer)&oldid=819154896", "title": "Zara (retailer)", "long_answer": "Spain : 430 France : 128 Italy : 104 Russia : 100 Portugal : 87 Germany : 77 United Kingdom : 64 Poland : 47 Greece : 46 Turkey : 41 Belgium : 31 Netherlands : 28 Romania : 24 Switzerland : 20 Austria : 14 Sweden : 12 Croatia : 10 Ireland : 9 Ukraine : 9 Hungary : 8 Bulgaria : 6 Cyprus : 6 Czech Republic : 6 Finland : 5 Lithuania : 5 Norway : 5 Serbia : 5 Slovenia : 5 Denmark : 4 Latvia : 4 Estonia : 3 Azerbaijan : 3 Bosnia and Herzegovina : 3 Georgia : 3 Luxembourg : 3 Slovakia : 3 Armenia : 2 Albania : 1 Andorra : 1 Belarus : 1 Iceland : 1 Macedonia : 1 Malta : 1 Monaco : 1 Montenegro : 1", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which apostle spoke at the council of jerusalem", "docid": 85280, "nq_id": "-4141063008045921128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Council_of_Jerusalem&oldid=811451854", "title": "Council of Jerusalem", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the crown of thorns starfish located", "docid": 30935, "nq_id": "-5670136654288025028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crown-of-thorns_starfish&oldid=814983736", "title": "Crown-of-thorns starfish", "long_answer": "A. planci has a very wide Indo - Pacific distribution . It is perhaps most common in Australia , but can occur at tropical and subtropical latitudes from the Red Sea and the east African coast across the Indian Ocean , and across the Pacific Ocean to the west coast of Central America . It occurs where coral reefs or hard coral communities occur in this region .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actor who plays eric on boy meets world", "docid": 108069, "nq_id": "7775645844703785477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Will_Friedle&oldid=838363769", "title": "Will Friedle", "long_answer": "William Alan `` Will '' Friedle ( born August 11 , 1976 ) is an American actor and voice actor . He is best known for his comedic roles , most notably the underachieving elder brother Eric Matthews on the long - running TV sitcom Boy Meets World from 1993 to 2000 . More recently , he has voiced a number of animated characters such as Terry McGinnis / Batman , the title character of Batman Beyond , and Ron Stoppable of Kim Possible . He voices Deadpool in Ultimate Spider - Man and Star - Lord in the animated version of Guardians of the Galaxy , replacing Chris Cox . He also performed the voices of Doyle in The Secret Saturdays , Lion - O in the rebooted ThunderCats series , and Blue Beetle on Batman : The Brave and the Bold . One of his most recent roles has been the speaking voice of Bumblebee in the final episode of Transformers : Prime and the movie Transformers Prime Beast Hunters : Predacons Rising and in the sequel series Transformers : Robots in Disguise , as well as in Transformers : Rescue Bots .", "short_answer": "William Alan `` Will '' Friedle"} {"query": "which film won the oscar for best animated feature in 2007", "docid": 11443, "nq_id": "-3738762685792121994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature&oldid=822187345", "title": "Academy Award for Best Animated Feature", "long_answer": "Year Film Nominees 2001 ( 74th ) Shrek Aron Warner Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius Steve Oedekerk and John A. Davis Monsters , Inc . Pete Docter and John Lasseter 2002 ( 75th ) Spirited Away Hayao Miyazaki Ice Age Chris Wedge Lilo & Stitch Chris Sanders Spirit : Stallion of the Cimarron Jeffrey Katzenberg Treasure Planet Ron Clements 2003 ( 76th ) Finding Nemo Andrew Stanton Brother Bear Aaron Blaise and Robert Walker The Triplets of Belleville Sylvain Chomet ( 77th ) The Incredibles Brad Bird Shark Tale Bill Damaschke Shrek 2 Andrew Adamson 2005 ( 78th ) Wallace & Gromit : The Curse of the Were - Rabbit Nick Park and Steve Box Howl 's Moving Castle Hayao Miyazaki Corpse Bride Mike Johnson and Tim Burton 2006 ( 79th ) Happy Feet George Miller Cars John Lasseter Monster House Gil Kenan 2007 ( 80th ) Ratatouille Brad Bird Persepolis Marjane Satrapi and Vincent Paronnaud Surf 's Up Ash Brannon and Chris Buck 2008 ( 81st ) WALL - E Andrew Stanton Bolt Chris Williams and Byron Howard Kung Fu Panda John Stevenson and Mark Osborne 2009 ( 82nd ) Up Pete Docter Coraline Henry Selick Fantastic Mr. Fox Wes Anderson The Princess and the Frog John Musker and Ron Clements The Secret of Kells Tomm Moore", "short_answer": "Ratatouille"} {"query": "who plays sofia in when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "349612624216444855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played daisy duke in the new dukes of hazzard", "docid": 9220, "nq_id": "5350383719875421584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dukes_of_Hazzard_(film)&oldid=838270535", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first australian prime minister elected", "docid": 28134, "nq_id": "2899508417890381443", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_Australia&oldid=838312646", "title": "Prime Minister of Australia", "long_answer": "No . Name ( birth -- death ) Portrait Party Term of office Electorate served Elections won Ministry Ref Sir Edmund Barton ( 1849 -- 1920 ) Protectionist 1 January 1901 24 September 1903 Hunter , NSW , 1901 -- 1903 ( resigned ) 1901 Barton Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Protectionist 24 September 1903 27 April 1904 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) 1903 1st Deakin Chris Watson ( 1867 -- 1941 ) Labour 27 April 1904 18 August 1904 Bland , NSW , 1901 -- 1906 South Sydney , NSW , 1906 -- 1910 ( retired ) -- Watson George Reid ( 1845 -- 1918 ) Free Trade 18 August 1904 5 July 1905 East Sydney , NSW , 1901 -- 1909 ( resigned ) -- Reid ( 2 ) Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Protectionist 5 July 1905 13 November 1908 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) -- 2nd Deakin 1906 3rd Deakin 5 Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labour 13 November 1908 2 June 1909 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) -- 1st Fisher ( 2 ) Alfred Deakin ( 1856 -- 1919 ) Commonwealth Liberal 2 June 1909 29 April 1910 Ballaarat , Vic , 1901 -- 1913 ( retired ) -- 4th Deakin ( 5 ) Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labor 29 April 1910 24 June 1913 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) 1910 2nd Fisher 6 Joseph Cook ( 1860 -- 1947 ) Commonwealth Liberal 24 June 1913 17 September 1914 Parramatta , NSW , 1901 -- 1921 ( resigned ) 1913 Cook ( 5 ) Andrew Fisher ( 1862 -- 1928 ) Labor 17 September 1914 27 October 1915 Wide Bay , Qld , 1901 -- 1915 ( resigned ) 1914 3rd Fisher Billy Hughes ( 1862 -- 1952 ) Labor 27 October 1915 14 November 1916 West Sydney , NSW , 1901 -- 1917 Bendigo , Vic , 1917 -- 1922 North Sydney , NSW , 1922 -- 1949 Bradfield , NSW , 1949 -- 1952 ( died ) -- 1st Hughes 7 National Labor 14 November 1916 17 February 1917 -- 2nd Hughes Nationalist 17 February 1917 9 February 1923 -- 3rd Hughes 1917 4th Hughes 1919 5th Hughes 8 Stanley Bruce ( 1883 -- 1967 ) Nationalist ( Coalition ) 9 February 1923 22 October 1929 Flinders , Vic , 1918 -- 1929 ( defeated ) ; 1931 -- 1933 ( resigned ) 1922 1st Bruce 1925 2nd Bruce 1928 3rd Bruce 9 James Scullin ( 1876 -- 1953 ) Labor 22 October 1929 6 January 1932 Corangamite , Vic , 1910 -- 1913 ( defeated ) Yarra , Vic , 1922 -- 1949 ( retired ) 1929 Scullin 10 Joseph Lyons ( 1879 -- 1939 ) United Australia ( Coalition ) 6 January 1932 7 April 1939 † Wilmot , Tas , 1929 -- 1939 ( died ) 1931 1st Lyons 1934 2nd Lyons -- 3rd Lyons 1937 4th Lyons 11 Sir Earle Page ( 1880 -- 1961 ) Country ( Coalition ) 7 April 1939 26 April 1939 Cowper , NSW 1919 -- 1961 ( defeated ) -- Page 12 Robert Menzies ( 1894 -- 1978 ) United Australia ( Coalition ) 26 April 1939 28 August 1941 Kooyong , Vic , 1934 -- 1966 ( resigned ) -- 1st Menzies 2nd Menzies 1940 3rd Menzies 13 Arthur Fadden ( 1894 -- 1973 ) Country ( Coalition ) 28 August 1941 7 October 1941 Darling Downs , Qld 1936 -- 1949 McPherson , Qld 1949 -- 1958 ( retired ) -- Fadden 14 John Curtin ( 1885 -- 1945 ) Labor 7 October 1941 5 July 1945 † Fremantle , WA , 1928 -- 1931 ( defeated ) ; 1934 -- 1945 ( died ) -- 1st Curtin 1943 2nd Curtin 15 Frank Forde ( 1890 -- 1983 ) Labor 6 July 1945 13 July 1945 Capricornia , Qld , 1922 -- 1946 ( defeated ) -- Forde 16 Ben Chifley ( 1885 -- 1951 ) Labor 13 July 1945 19 December 1949 Macquarie , NSW , 1928 -- 1931 ( defeated ) ; 1940 -- 1951 ( died ) -- 1st Chifley 1946 2nd Chifley ( 12 ) Sir Robert Menzies ( 1894 -- 1978 ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 19 December 1949 26 January 1966 Kooyong , Vic , 1934 -- 1966 ( resigned ) 1949 4th Menzies 1951 5th Menzies 1954 6th Menzies 1955 7th Menzies 1958 8th Menzies 1961 9th Menzies 1963 10th Menzies 17 Harold Holt ( 1908 -- 1967 ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 26 January 1966 19 December 1967 † Fawkner , Vic , 1935 -- 1949 Higgins , Vic , 1949 -- 1967 ( disappeared ) -- 1st Holt 1966 2nd Holt 18 John McEwen ( 1900 -- 1980 ) Country ( Coalition ) 19 December 1967 10 January 1968 Echuca , Vic , 1934 -- 1937 Indi , Vic , 1937 -- 1949 Murray , Vic , 1949 -- 1971 ( resigned ) -- McEwen 19 John Gorton ( 1911 -- 2002 ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 10 January 1968 10 March 1971 Senator 1950 -- 1968 ( resigned ) MP for Higgins , Vic , 1968 -- 1975 ( retired ) -- 1st Gorton 1969 2nd Gorton 20 William McMahon ( 1908 -- 1988 ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 10 March 1971 5 December 1972 Lowe , NSW , 1949 -- 1982 ( resigned ) -- McMahon 21 Gough Whitlam ( 1916 -- 2014 ) Labor 5 December 1972 11 November Werriwa , NSW , 1952 -- 1978 ( resigned ) 1972 1st Whitlam -- 2nd Whitlam 3rd Whitlam 22 Malcolm Fraser ( 1930 -- 2015 ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 11 November 11 March Wannon , Vic , 1955 -- 1983 ( resigned ) -- 1st Fraser 2nd Fraser 1977 3rd Fraser 1980 4th Fraser 23 Bob Hawke ( 1929 -- ) Labor 11 March 20 December 1991 Wills , Vic , 1980 -- 1992 ( resigned ) 1st Hawke 1984 2nd Hawke 3rd Hawke 1990 4th Hawke 24 Paul Keating ( 1944 -- ) Labor 20 December 1991 11 March Blaxland , NSW , 1969 -- 1996 ( resigned ) -- 1st Keating 1993 2nd Keating 25 John Howard ( 1939 -- ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 11 March 3 December 2007 Bennelong , NSW , 1974 -- 2007 ( defeated ) 1st Howard 1998 2nd Howard 2001 3rd Howard 4th Howard 26 Kevin Rudd ( 1957 -- ) Labor 3 December 2007 24 June Griffith , Qld , 1998 -- 2013 ( resigned ) 2007 1st Rudd 27 Julia Gillard ( 1961 -- ) Labor 24 June 27 June 2013 Lalor , Vic , 1998 -- 2013 ( retired ) -- 1st Gillard 2nd Gillard ( 26 ) Kevin Rudd ( 1957 -- ) Labor 27 June 2013 18 September 2013 Griffith , Qld , 1998 -- 2013 ( resigned ) -- 2nd Rudd 28 Tony Abbott ( 1957 -- ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 18 September 2013 15 September 2015 Warringah , NSW , since 1994 2013 Abbott 29 Malcolm Turnbull ( 1954 -- ) Liberal ( Coalition ) 15 September 2015 Incumbent Wentworth , NSW , since 2004 -- 1st Turnbull 2016 2nd Turnbull", "short_answer": "Sir Edmund Barton"} {"query": "steps party on the dance floor tour review", "docid": 108070, "nq_id": "5247657792304773411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Party_on_the_Dancefloor_Tour&oldid=818405286", "title": "Party on the Dancefloor Tour", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the country music hall of fame located", "docid": 44483, "nq_id": "-7008368888638493698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Country_Music_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum&oldid=817101743", "title": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum", "long_answer": "The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville , Tennessee , is one of the world 's largest museums and research centers dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of American vernacular music . Chartered in 1964 , the museum has amassed one of the world 's most extensive musical collections .", "short_answer": "Nashville , Tennessee"} {"query": "was nightmare before christmas originally a disney movie", "docid": 16227, "nq_id": "194354691346962376", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Nightmare_Before_Christmas&oldid=837646752", "title": "The Nightmare Before Christmas", "long_answer": "The Nightmare Before Christmas originated in a poem written by Tim Burton in 1982 , while he was working as an animator at Walt Disney Feature Animation . With the success of Vincent in the same year , Walt Disney Studios began to consider developing The Nightmare Before Christmas as either a short film or 30 - minute television special . Over the years , Burton 's thoughts regularly returned to the project , and in 1990 , he made a development deal with Disney . Production started in July 1991 in San Francisco ; Disney released the film through its Touchstone Pictures banner because the studio believed the film would be `` too dark and scary for kids '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do the characters represent in 8 mile", "docid": 29833, "nq_id": "5301072772616910848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=8_Mile_(film)&oldid=838520894", "title": "8 Mile (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "superhero names that start with the letter b", "docid": 108071, "nq_id": "1366522068848389882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_B&oldid=818754596", "title": "List of Marvel Comics characters: B", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "2014 election results in andhra pradesh district wise", "docid": 92608, "nq_id": "186474505596449432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election,_2014&oldid=822331049", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, 2014", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won india's next super star", "docid": 11137, "nq_id": "-3001662032923593229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India%27s_Next_Superstars&oldid=837242330", "title": "India's Next Superstars", "long_answer": "Place Actor / Actress Episodes Finals Total score ( 175 ) 3 - 4 5 - 6 7 - 8 9 - 10 11 - 12 13 - 14 15 - 16 17 - 18 19 - 20 21 - 22 23 - 24 25 - 26 Aman Gandotra 8 12 14 14 7 + 3 = 10 9 + 3 = 12 10 + 3 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 Winner 141 Natasha Bharadwaj 9 18 14 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 Winner 166 2 / 3 Finalists Aashish Mehrotra 8 16 18 20 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 8 + 5 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 156 Shruti Sharma 9 18 19 18 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 Runner up 166 Harshvardhan Deo NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 54 Naina Singh 7 15 15 18 10 + 4 = 14 7 + 3 = 10 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 5 = 13 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 Runner up 147 Semifinalists Ansh Bagri 10 19 18 17 10 + 4 = 14 7 + 4 = 11 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 5 = 15 8 + 4 = 12 ELIMINATED 155 Lekha Prajapati 7 16 16 16 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 4 = 12 9 + 4 = 13 10 + 4 = 14 10 + 5 = 15 10 + 4 = 14 ELIMINATED 147 5 Shariq Nanda 9 16 14 14 10 + 3 = 13 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 3 = 11 10 + 4 = 14 8 + 5 = 13 ELIMINATED 116 Elisha Mayor NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 8 + 4 = 12 8 + 5 = 13 ELIMINATED 25 6 Tapan Singh NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 9 Simran Choudhary NOT IN COMPETITION Debut 8 + 4 = 12 ELIMINATED 12 7 Karan Taluja 7 17 16 16 6 + 3 = 9 8 + 4 = 12 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 86 Angela Krislinzki 9 18 20 16 8 + 5 = 13 6 + 3 = 9 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 97 8 Ahmed Masih 8 14 16 18 6 + 3 = 9 6 + 4 = 10 ELIMINATED 75 Kanikka Kapur 10 19 19 19 6 + 3 = 9 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 97 9 Harshvardhan Ahlawat 7 14 12 13 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 55 Pranati Rai Prakash 7 13 17 14 6 + 3 = 9 ELIMINATED 60 10 Jash Bahl 10 14 12 ELIMINATED 36 Heli Vyas 6 12 12 ELIMINATED 30 11 Shivank Chaudhary 6 12 ELIMINATED 18 Sahiba Bhasin 7 12 ELIMINATED 19 12 Karanraj Sharma 6 ELIMINATED 6 Laveena Keswani 6 ELIMINATED 6", "short_answer": "Aman Gandotra|Natasha Bharadwaj"} {"query": "positive and negative impacts of internal migration in china", "docid": 108072, "nq_id": "7768362263241905724", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Migration_in_China&oldid=819517857", "title": "Migration in China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first video game for nintendo", "docid": 65491, "nq_id": "692757468233209793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Nintendo&oldid=830790978", "title": "History of Nintendo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do the grand magic games start in fairy tail", "docid": 9907, "nq_id": "-7389783120512214939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Fairy_Tail_episodes_(season_6)&oldid=816989088", "title": "List of Fairy Tail episodes (season 6)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was not killed on the 1959 plane crash", "docid": 6869, "nq_id": "-1934660802319386406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Day_the_Music_Died&oldid=817312416", "title": "The Day the Music Died", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the most common blood type in sweden", "docid": 6727, "nq_id": "379105892306760499", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_type_distribution_by_country&oldid=838494717", "title": "Blood type distribution by country", "long_answer": "ABO and Rh blood type distribution by country ( population averages ) Country Population O+ A+ B+ AB+ O − A − B − AB − Argentina 44,270,440 45.4 % 34.26 % 8.59 % 2.64 % 8.4 % 0.44 % 0.21 % 0.06 % Armenia 2,931,568 29.0 % 46.3 % 12.0 % 5.6 % 2.0 % 3.7 % 1.0 % 0.4 % Australia 24,642,693 40.0 % 31.0 % 8.0 % 2.0 % 9.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Austria 8,592,470 30.0 % 33.0 % 12.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 8.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Bahrain 1,418,695 48.48 % 19.35 % 22.61 % 3.67 % 3.27 % 1.33 % 1.04 % 0.25 % Bangladesh 164,833,667 31.18 % 21.44 % 34.58 % 8.85 % 1.39 % 0.96 % 0.96 % 0.64 % Belgium 11,444,053 38.0 % 34.0 % 8.6 % 4.1 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 1.5 % 0.8 % Bolivia 11,053,376 51.53 % 29.45 % 10.11 % 1.15 % 4.39 % 2.73 % 0.54 % 0.1 % Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,792,730 31.0 % 36.0 % 12.0 % 6.0 % 5.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Brazil 211,248,418 36.0 % 34.0 % 8.0 % 2.5 % 9.0 % 8.0 % 2.0 % 0.5 % Bulgaria 7,045,097 28.0 % 37.0 % 13.0 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Cambodia 16,077,172 46.7 % 27.2 % 18.5 % 4.9 % 1.3 % 0.8 % 0.5 % 0.1 % Cameroon 24,515,533 42.8 % 38.8 % 12.0 % 3.3 % 1.4 % 1.2 % 0.4 % 0.1 % Canada 36,627,140 39.0 % 36.0 % 7.6 % 2.5 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 1.4 % 0.5 % Chile 18,314,060 85.5 % 8.7 % 3.35 % 1.0 % 1.2 % 0.1 % 0.05 % 0.1 % China 1,388,251,023 47.7 % 27.8 % 18.9 % 5.0 % 0.28 % 0.19 % 0.1 % 0.03 % Colombia 49,069,267 61.3 % 26.11 % 2.28 % 1.47 % 5.13 % 2.7 % 0.7 % 0.31 % Côte d'Ivoire 23,869,656 46.5 % 22.5 % 22.5 % 4.3 % 2.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % 0.2 % Croatia 4,207,355 29.0 % 36.0 % 15.0 % 5.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Cuba 11,486,750 45.8 % 33.5 % 10.2 % 2.9 % 3.6 % 2.8 % 1.0 % 0.2 % Cyprus 1,189,395 35.22 % 40.35 % 11.11 % 4.72 % 3.85 % 3.48 % 0.87 % 0.40 % Czech Republic 10,555,152 27.0 % 36.0 % 15.0 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Denmark 5,711,902 35.0 % 37.0 % 8.0 % 4.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Dominican Republic 10,766,932 46.2 % 26.4 % 16.9 % 3.1 % 3.7 % 2.1 % 1.4 % 0.2 % Ecuador 16,665,756 75.0 % 14.0 % 7.1 % 0.5 % 2.38 % 0.7 % 0.3 % 0.02 % Egypt 95,220,838 52.0 % 24.0 % 12.4 % 3.8 % 5.0 % 2.0 % 0.6 % 0.2 % El Salvador 6,171,483 62.0 % 23.0 % 11.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % 0.7 % 0.3 % Estonia 1,305,745 29.5 % 30.8 % 20.7 % 6.3 % 4.3 % 4.5 % 3.0 % 0.9 % Ethiopia 104,352,727 39.0 % 28.0 % 21.0 % 5.0 % 3.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % Finland 5,541,328 27.0 % 38.0 % 15.0 % 7.0 % 4.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % France 64,939,560 36.0 % 37.0 % 9.0 % 3.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % Germany 80,635,980 35.0 % 37.0 % 9.0 % 4.0 % 6.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Greece 10,892,849 37.4 % 32.9 % 11.0 % 3.7 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Guinea 13,291,741 46.88 % 21.64 % 22.86 % 4.52 % 2.0 % 0.9 % 1.0 % 0.2 % Honduras 9,348,898 57.5 % 27.0 % 7.8 % 2.5 % 2.7 % 1.7 % 0.6 % 0.2 % Hong Kong 7,402,115 41.5 % 26.13 % 25.34 % 6.35 % 0.32 % 0.17 % 0.14 % 0.05 % Hungary 9,787,801 27.0 % 33.0 % 16.0 % 8.0 % 5.0 % 7.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Iceland 334,311 47.6 % 26.4 % 9.3 % 1.6 % 8.4 % 4.6 % 1.7 % 0.4 % India 1,342,561,902 27.85 % 20.8 % 38.14 % 8.93 % 1.43 % 0.57 % 1.79 % 0.49 % Indonesia 263,519,317 36.82 % 25.87 % 28.85 % 7.96 % 0.18 % 0.13 % 0.15 % 0.04 % Iran 80,982,137 33.5 % 27.0 % 22.2 % 7.0 % 4.0 % 3.0 % 2.5 % 0.8 % Iraq 38,657,787 32.1 % 25.0 % 25.6 % 7.4 % 3.6 % 2.7 % 2.7 % 0.9 % Ireland 4,749,263 47.0 % 26.0 % 9.0 % 2.0 % 8.0 % 5.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Israel 8,323,659 32.0 % 34.0 % 17.0 % 7.0 % 3.0 % 4.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Italy 59,797,969 39.0 % 36.0 % 7.5 % 2.5 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 1.5 % 0.5 % Jamaica 2,813,316 47.0 % 23.0 % 20.0 % 3.0 % 3.5 % 2.0 % 1.0 % 0.5 % Japan 126,044,340 29.9 % 39.8 % 19.9 % 9.9 % 0.15 % 0.2 % 0.1 % 0.05 % Kenya 48,470,780 45.6 % 25.2 % 21.28 % 4.2 % 1.8 % 1.0 % 0.9 % 0.02 % Latvia 1,944,122 30.6 % 31.0 % 17.0 % 6.0 % 5.4 % 6.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Lebanon 6,039,438 38.4 % 32.3 % 9.5 % 3.2 % 7.7 % 6.5 % 1.7 % 0.7 % Libya 6,408,990 42.64 % 28.86 % 11.19 % 4.5 % 6.26 % 4.24 % 1.64 % 0.67 % Lithuania 2,827,573 36.0 % 33.0 % 11.0 % 4.0 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Luxemburg 587,297 35.0 % 37.0 % 9.0 % 4.0 % 6.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Macao 606,413 41.5 % 26.1 % 25.4 % 6.3 % 0.33 % 0.17 % 0.15 % 0.05 % Macedonia 2,083,690 30.0 % 34.0 % 15.0 % 6.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % Malaysia 31,165,480 34.32 % 30.35 % 27.37 % 7.46 % 0.17 % 0.15 % 0.14 % 0.04 % Mauritania 4,266,765 46.3 % 26.68 % 17.47 % 3.85 % 2.8 % 1.6 % 1.1 % 0.2 % Mauritius 1,267,303 38.3 % 26.0 % 25.0 % 6.7 % 1.7 % 1.0 % 1.0 % 0.3 % Mexico 130,227,836 55.79 % 29.9 % 8.0 % 1.63 % 2.7 % 1.5 % 0.4 % 0.08 % Mongolia 3,052,044 55.4 % 27.7 % 10.9 % 4.96 % 0.6 % 0.3 % 0.1 % 0.04 % Myanmar 53,507,932 35.7 % 23.8 % 32.7 % 6.95 % 0.3 % 0.2 % 0.3 % 0.05 % Nepal 29,188,100 35.2 % 28.3 % 27.1 % 8.6 % 0.3 % 0.2 % 0.2 % 0.1 % Netherlands 17,033,012 39.5 % 35.0 % 6.7 % 2.5 % 7.5 % 7.0 % 1.3 % 0.5 % New Zealand 4,604,996 38.0 % 32.0 % 9.0 % 3.0 % 9.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Nigeria 191,851,411 51.3 % 22.4 % 20.7 % 2.6 % 1.6 % 0.7 % 0.6 % 0.1 % Norway 5,330,986 33.0 % 41.5 % 6.8 % 3.4 % 6.0 % 7.5 % 1.2 % 0.6 % North Korea 25,432,033 27.15 % 31.08 % 30.15 % 11.32 % 0.08 % 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.03 % Pakistan 180,440,005 24.63 % 20.6 % 34.40 % 9.52 % 4.17 % 2.66 % 3.57 % 0.45 % Papua New Guinea 7,952,511 48.0 % 37.2 % 9.6 % 2.8 % 1.0 % 0.8 % 0.4 % 0.2 % Peru 32,167,717 70.0 % 18.4 % 7.8 % 1.6 % 1.4 % 0.5 % 0.28 % 0.02 % Philippines 103,801,747 36.9 % 28.9 % 26.9 % 6.97 % 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.03 % Poland 38,563,480 31.0 % 32.0 % 15.0 % 7.0 % 6.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Portugal 10,264,672 36.3 % 40.0 % 6.6 % 2.9 % 6.0 % 6.6 % 1.1 % 0.5 % Republic of Moldova 4,043,722 28.5 % 31.8 % 17.6 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 3.0 % 1.1 % Romania 19,237,087 28.0 % 37.0 % 14.0 % 7.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Russia 143,374,801 28.0 % 30.0 % 20.0 % 7.0 % 4.9 % 5.8 % 3.2 % 1.1 % Saudi Arabia 32,744,532 47.8 % 23.9 % 17.0 % 4.0 % 4.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % 0.3 % Serbia 8,776,827 31.92 % 35.28 % 12.6 % 4.2 % 6.08 % 6.72 % 2.4 % 0.8 % Singapore 5,784,819 43.6 % 23.9 % 24.4 % 6.0 % 0.9 % 0.7 % 0.4 % 0.1 % Slovakia 5,432,265 27.2 % 35.7 % 15.3 % 6.8 % 4.8 % 6.3 % 2.7 % 1.2 % Slovenia 2,071,258 31.0 % 33.0 % 12.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 7.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % South Africa 55,437,815 39.0 % 32.0 % 12.0 % 3.0 % 6.0 % 5.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % South Korea 50,748,307 27.9 % 33.87 % 26.92 % 10.98 % 0.1 % 0.13 % 0.08 % 0.02 % Spain 46,070,163 36.0 % 34.0 % 8.0 % 2.5 % 9.0 % 8.0 % 2.0 % 0.5 % Sudan 40,827,975 48.0 % 27.7 % 15.2 % 2.8 % 3.5 % 1.8 % 0.8 % 0.2 % Sweden 9,920,843 32.0 % 37.0 % 10.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % Switzerland 8,454,321 35.0 % 40.0 % 7.0 % 3.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 1.0 % 1.0 % Syria 18,920,698 43.0 % 30.0 % 14.0 % 3.7 % 5.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % 0.3 % Taiwan 23,234,936 43.9 % 25.9 % 23.9 % 6.0 % 0.17 % 0.1 % 0.01 % 0.02 % Thailand 68,298,027 40.8 % 16.9 % 36.8 % 4.97 % 0.2 % 0.1 % 0.2 % 0.03 % Turkey 80,420,065 29.8 % 37.8 % 14.2 % 7.2 % 3.9 % 4.7 % 1.6 % 0.8 % Uganda 43,276,492 43.7 % 39.0 % 10.7 % 3.9 % 1.3 % 1.0 % 0.3 % 0.1 % Ukraine 44,404,078 32.0 % 34.0 % 15.0 % 5.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % United Arab Emirates 3,398,017 44.1 % 21.9 % 20.9 % 4.3 % 4.3 % 2.1 % 2.0 % 0.4 % United Kingdom 65,512,375 37.0 % 35.0 % 8.0 % 3.0 % 7.0 % 7.0 % 2.0 % 1.0 % United States 326,481,533 37.4 % 35.7 % 8.5 % 3.4 % 6.6 % 6.3 % 1.5 % 0.6 % Venezuela 32,011,082 58.5 % 28.3 % 5.3 % 1.8 % 3.5 % 1.7 % 0.7 % 0.2 % Vietnam 95,414,640 41.7 % 21.9 % 30.8 % 4.98 % 0.3 % 0.1 % 0.2 % 0.02 % Zimbabwe 16,642,880 63.3 % 18.5 % 14.6 % 0.99 % 1.7 % 0.5 % 0.4 % 0.01 % World 6,635,281,257 38.67 % 27.42 % 22.02 % 5.88 % 2.55 % 1.99 % 1.11 % 0.36 %", "short_answer": "AB+"} {"query": "who sings the theme song for the tv show cops", "docid": 107218, "nq_id": "7735703748660141931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bad_Boys_(Inner_Circle_song)&oldid=838510420", "title": "Bad Boys (Inner Circle song)", "long_answer": "`` Bad Boys '' is a 1987 song by the Jamaican reggae band Inner Circle , which obtained high popularity in the United States after its re-release in 1993 , peaking at number 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 7 on the Top 40 Mainstream . It is well known as the opening theme to the U.S. TV show Cops .", "short_answer": "Inner Circle"} {"query": "who was on the first season of dwts", "docid": 9696, "nq_id": "3147312731957254507", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_1)&oldid=809378398", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 1)", "long_answer": "Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Status Trista Sutter Reality television star Louis Van Amstel Eliminated 1st on June 8 , 2005 Evander Holyfield Professional boxer Edyta Sliwinska Eliminated 2nd on June 15 , 2005 Rachel Hunter Supermodel & actress Jonathan Roberts Eliminated 3rd on June 22 , 2005 Joey McIntyre New Kids on the Block singer Ashly DelGrosso Third place on June 29 , 2005 John O'Hurley Actor & game show host Charlotte Jorgensen Runner - up on July 6 , 2005 Kelly Monaco Actress Alec Mazo Winner on July 6 , 2005", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is australia’s closest french speaking country", "docid": 108073, "nq_id": "880750680648609897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_New_Caledonia&oldid=836770035", "title": "Geography of New Caledonia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the astros play last time they were in the world series", "docid": 4403, "nq_id": "7013168592046328137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2005_World_Series&oldid=816175663", "title": "2005 World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "suzanne's story orange is the new black", "docid": 47599, "nq_id": "-3821358994539922203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crazy_Eyes_(character)&oldid=814872296", "title": "Crazy Eyes (character)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pan-american highway the longest road in the world", "docid": 58554, "nq_id": "-5097374528538276327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pan-American_Highway&oldid=838034809", "title": "Pan-American Highway", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the minimum wage established in the united states", "docid": 3504, "nq_id": "908345273639329593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minimum_wage_in_the_United_States&oldid=822363586", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States", "long_answer": "In 1910 , in conjunction with advocacy work led by Florence Kelley of the National Consumer League , the Women 's Trade Union League ( WTLU ) of Massachusetts under the leadership of Elizabeth Evans took up the cause of minimum wage legislation in Massachusetts . Over the next two years , a coalition of social reform groups and labor advocates in Boston pushed for minimum wage legislation in the state . In 1912 , Massachusetts passed the first American minimum wage legislation , which established a state commission for recommending non-compulsory minimum wages for women and children . Within eight years , at least thirteen U.S. states and the District of Columbia would pass minimum wage laws , with pressure being placed on state legislatures by the National Consumers League in a coalition with other women 's voluntary associations and organized labor . The United States Supreme Court of the Lochner era consistently invalidated compulsory minimum wage laws . Advocates for these minimum wage laws hoped that they would be upheld under the precedent of Muller v. Oregon , which upheld maximum working hours laws for women on the grounds that women required special protection that men did not . However , the Court did not extend this principle to minimum wage laws , considering the latter as interfering with the ability of employers to freely negotiate wage contracts with employees .", "short_answer": "1912"} {"query": "where is kruger national park in south africa", "docid": 36857, "nq_id": "-2416536857956403808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kruger_National_Park&oldid=837962811", "title": "Kruger National Park", "long_answer": "The park lies in the north - east of South Africa , in the eastern parts of Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces . Phalaborwa , Limpopo is the only town in South Africa that borders the Kruger National Park . It is one of the largest national parks in the world , with an area of 19,485 square kilometres ( 7,523 sq mi ) . The park is approximately 360 kilometres ( 220 mi ) long , and has an average width of 65 kilometres ( 40 mi ) . At its widest point , the park is 90 kilometres ( 56 mi ) wide from east to west .", "short_answer": "in the north - east of South Africa , in the eastern parts of Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces"} {"query": "2. describing write about two instances where the colonists did not submit to the british", "docid": 31659, "nq_id": "-4289746261982452122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Two_Treatises_of_Government&oldid=814104798", "title": "Two Treatises of Government", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does captain america civil war take place", "docid": 9044, "nq_id": "-5359074013301333095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Captain_America:_Civil_War&oldid=819487324", "title": "Captain America: Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was a result of the connecticut compromise", "docid": 3835, "nq_id": "-3674688458928249085", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Connecticut_Compromise&oldid=838222940", "title": "Connecticut Compromise", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the solar eclipse passing through kentucky", "docid": 3743, "nq_id": "-3335105722949244029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Solar_eclipse_of_August_21,_2017&oldid=807052172", "title": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings theme tune to orange is the new black", "docid": 74734, "nq_id": "8144663807018769234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Regina_Spektor&oldid=804587824", "title": "Regina Spektor", "long_answer": "Spektor wrote and recorded the main title theme song , `` You 've Got Time '' , for the Netflix Original series Orange Is the New Black , which premiered in July 2013 . It was nominated in the Best Song Written for Visual Media category at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the the regulatory reform (fire safety) order 2005 first come into effect", "docid": 83443, "nq_id": "-4234103220698127642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Regulatory_Reform_(Fire_Safety)_Order_2005&oldid=636696481", "title": "Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005", "long_answer": "The Regulatory Reform ( Fire Safety ) Order 2005 ( officially listed as The Regulatory Reform ( Fire Safety ) Order 2005 S.I. 2005 No. 1541 ) is a statutory instrument , applicable only in England and Wales . The Order places the responsibility on individuals within an organisation to carry out risk assessments to identify , manage and reduce the risk of fire . The Order was made into law on 7 June 2005 and came into force on 1 October 2006 .", "short_answer": "1 October 2006"} {"query": "how many books are in the diary of a whimpy kid series", "docid": 8495, "nq_id": "1033762063117474533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diary_of_a_Wimpy_Kid_(book_series)&oldid=837751639", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)", "long_answer": "The book became an instant hit , and the online version received about 20 million views as of 2009 ; many online readers requested a printed version . Kinney had agreed , and in April 2007 , Diary of a Wimpy Kid was published . To date , twelve Wimpy Kid books have been released , plus one do - it - yourself book and two movie diaries . In April 2009 , TIME named Kinney one of The World 's Most Influential People .", "short_answer": "twelve Wimpy Kid books have been released , plus one do - it - yourself book and two movie diaries"} {"query": "was the egyptian old kingdom was a city-state", "docid": 57324, "nq_id": "-6005937717926495705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Macedonia_(ancient_kingdom)&oldid=834198635", "title": "Macedonia (ancient kingdom)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote lord have mercy on the working man", "docid": 108074, "nq_id": "-1045095421340178958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord_Have_Mercy_on_the_Working_Man&oldid=789364103", "title": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man", "long_answer": "`` Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man '' is a song written by Kostas and recorded by American country music singer Travis Tritt . It was released in August 1992 as the first of five singles from his third studio album , T-R-O-U-B-L-E . The song became Tritt 's tenth entry on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) charts , where it peaked at number 5 .", "short_answer": "Kostas"} {"query": "jane the virgin recap season 4 episode 16", "docid": 6986, "nq_id": "-9099895717701832753", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jane_the_Virgin_(season_4)&oldid=837918694", "title": "Jane the Virgin (season 4)", "long_answer": "Jane and Rafael start saving up to buy a one - bedroom apartment , but their plan falls apart when Mateo breaks an antique $4,000 clock . Rafael moves into the Villanueva house , but after Alba hits Mateo , the two get into a heated argument and Rafael moves back out . Xiomara starts chemotherapy , and makes a friend named Donna . The timeline moves forward nine weeks , and Donna dies of unforeseen consequences . Xiomara is shown not to be doing well due to the chemotherapy , Alba and Rafael are still in a fight and River and Rogelio are still arguing over the Passions of Santos adaptation . Alba breaks down to Jane , and she and Rafael make up . Xiomara bonds with River over telenovelas , after she accidentally eats a pot brownie , and she agrees to do the Passions of Steve and Brenda the Latin American way . Jane Ramos gets herself disbarred , and as a result gets the case against Petra thrown out .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mangal bhawan amangal haari who said these lines in ramayana", "docid": 13652, "nq_id": "2859889984890627668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ramcharitmanas&oldid=817801488", "title": "Ramcharitmanas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what awards did the harry potter movies win", "docid": 1584, "nq_id": "3399449693010510546", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_(film_series)&oldid=836678261", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where have you been all my life arthur alexander", "docid": 64797, "nq_id": "-5414187667982199143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Have_You_Been_(All_My_Life)&oldid=796249775", "title": "Where Have You Been (All My Life)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a legislative act passed by congress is an example of", "docid": 101455, "nq_id": "970985133701043298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_federal_legislation&oldid=817694035", "title": "List of United States federal legislation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the league of nations made up of", "docid": 12568, "nq_id": "-1355292579854099413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=League_of_Nations&oldid=838406021", "title": "League of Nations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did the bush family own a baseball team", "docid": 108075, "nq_id": "-6719831189568463411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Professional_life_of_George_W._Bush&oldid=807705590", "title": "Professional life of George W. Bush", "long_answer": "This article covers the professional life of George W. Bush , the 43rd President of the United States . Prior to his election as President in 2000 , Bush held numerous other positions , including being an oil executive , an owner of the Texas Rangers baseball team , and Governor of Texas . ( Also see Governorship of George W. Bush . )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the largest bill in american money", "docid": 1393, "nq_id": "-4206190509773458361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency&oldid=834172209", "title": "Large denominations of United States currency", "long_answer": "Large denominations of United States currency greater than $100 were circulated by the United States Treasury until 1969 . Since then , U.S. dollar banknotes have only been issued in seven denominations : $1 , $2 , $5 , $10 , $20 , $50 , and $100 .", "short_answer": "$100"} {"query": "british forces retreated when they saw how strong american defenses were", "docid": 656, "nq_id": "6905900180373820358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Saratoga&oldid=818158715", "title": "Battles of Saratoga", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are unipolar neurons found in spinal cord", "docid": 108076, "nq_id": "-5916339609229387906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pseudounipolar_neuron&oldid=833952921", "title": "Pseudounipolar neuron", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following statistical quantities are measures of central tendency", "docid": 108077, "nq_id": "5428386284290800075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arithmetic_mean&oldid=819315745", "title": "Arithmetic mean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can a ucc be filed on an individual", "docid": 47597, "nq_id": "-1684803496582863909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=UCC-1_financing_statement&oldid=803697764", "title": "UCC-1 financing statement", "long_answer": "A UCC - 1 financing statement ( an abbreviation for Uniform Commercial Code - 1 ) is a legal form that a creditor files to give notice that it has or may have an interest in the personal property of a debtor ( a person who owes a debt to the creditor as typically specified in the agreement creating the debt ) . This form is filed in order to `` perfect '' a creditor 's security interest by giving public notice that there is a right to take possession of and sell certain assets for repayment of a specific debt with a certain priority . Such notices of sale are often found in the local newspapers . Once the form has been filed , the creditor establishes a relative priority with other creditors of the debtor . This process is also called `` perfecting the security interest '' in the property , and this type of loan is a secured loan . A financing statement may also be filed in the real estate records by a lessor of fixtures to establish the priority of the lessor 's rights against a holder of a mortgage or other lien on the real property . The creditor 's rights against the debtor and the lessor 's rights against the lessee are based on the credit documents and the lease , respectively , and not the financing statement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the parts of a domain name called", "docid": 21667, "nq_id": "-4355417178001938677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Domain_name&oldid=838037569", "title": "Domain name", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who want to be a millionaire calls his dad", "docid": 6161, "nq_id": "6264871653806230890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Carpenter_(game_show_contestant)&oldid=803603697", "title": "John Carpenter (game show contestant)", "long_answer": "On the November 19 , 1999 , episode of Millionaire , Carpenter proceeded to advance to the million - dollar question without using any lifelines . He then used his Phone - A-Friend to call his father not for help , but rather to tell him he was going to win the game . Carpenter answered the question correctly and became the show 's first millionaire . His win gave him national recognition and led to multiple talk show appearances , as well as reappearances on Millionaire itself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time villanova won the ncaa basketball championship", "docid": 108078, "nq_id": "-7394149107458430124", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Villanova_Wildcats&oldid=835350602", "title": "Villanova Wildcats", "long_answer": "Men 's ( 12 ) Basketball ( 3 ) : 1985 , 2016 , 2018 Cross Country ( 4 ) : 1966 , 1967 , 1968 , 1970 Football ( 1 ) : 2009 Indoor Track & Field ( 3 ) : 1968 , 1971 , 1979 Outdoor Track & Field ( 1 ) : 1957 Women 's ( 9 ) Cross Country ( 9 ) : 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1998 , 2009 , 2010 see also : Big East Conference NCAA team championships List of NCAA schools with the most NCAA Division I championships", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "what are the kinds of dance and its definition", "docid": 104643, "nq_id": "2431785971479431835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dance&oldid=820361098", "title": "Dance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the orcs made in lord of the rings", "docid": 17401, "nq_id": "1024341481678347204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orc_(Middle-earth)&oldid=816965687", "title": "Orc (Middle-earth)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two examples where low voltage transformers are used", "docid": 108079, "nq_id": "-8726864419641142603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transformer_types&oldid=838140333", "title": "Transformer types", "long_answer": "Other applications are short - circuit - proof extra-low voltage transformers for toys or doorbell installations .", "short_answer": "toys|doorbell installations"} {"query": "when was the last time penn state was #2", "docid": 29553, "nq_id": "4661645924252410033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penn_State_Nittany_Lions_football&oldid=821362477", "title": "Penn State Nittany Lions football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the significance of the sahara desert", "docid": 11274, "nq_id": "647659679149316553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sahara&oldid=835125846", "title": "Sahara", "long_answer": "The Sahara ( Arabic : الصحراء الكبرى ‎ , aṣ - ṣaḥrāʼ al - kubrá , ' the Great Desert ' ) is the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic . Its area of 9,200,000 square kilometres ( 3,600,000 sq mi ) is comparable to the area of China or the United States . The name ' Sahara ' is derived from dialectal Arabic word for `` desert '' , ṣaḥra ( صحرا / ˈsʕaħra / ) .", "short_answer": "the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic"} {"query": "what causes cracked skin at the corners of your mouth", "docid": 10433, "nq_id": "-7837083251458003906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angular_cheilitis&oldid=827492133", "title": "Angular cheilitis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who captained the first european ship to sail around the tip of africa", "docid": 2422, "nq_id": "1550607712450089106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cape_of_Good_Hope&oldid=801063168", "title": "Cape of Good Hope", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "spanky and our gang sunday will never be the same lyrics", "docid": 98356, "nq_id": "-7792939356078893716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sunday_Will_Never_Be_the_Same&oldid=822926228", "title": "Sunday Will Never Be the Same", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is jessie's girl on breaking bad", "docid": 12661, "nq_id": "3785646210182534178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Krysten_Ritter&oldid=836587426", "title": "Krysten Ritter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang a whiter shade of pale first", "docid": 572, "nq_id": "2588583207329611463", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Whiter_Shade_of_Pale&oldid=838173310", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale", "long_answer": "`` A Whiter Shade of Pale '' is the debut single by the British rock band Procol Harum , released 12 May 1967 . The single reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on 8 June 1967 and stayed there for six weeks . Without much promotion , it reached number 5 on the Bilboard pop chart in the United States . One of the anthems of the 1967 Summer of Love , it is one of fewer than 30 singles to have sold over 10 million copies worldwide .", "short_answer": "Procol Harum"} {"query": "dean koontz dark rivers of the heart summary", "docid": 108080, "nq_id": "-5553680830538399399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dark_Rivers_of_the_Heart&oldid=817081556", "title": "Dark Rivers of the Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what material was used to build the roofs of houses in burzahom", "docid": 40111, "nq_id": "-7930247987013374697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Burzahom_archaeological_site&oldid=817210401", "title": "Burzahom archaeological site", "long_answer": "The Burzahom site is a prehistoric settlement in the village of the same name in the Srinagar District . It is 16 kilometres ( 9.9 mi ) to the northeast of Srinagar on the Naseem - Shalimar road . The elevation of the site is 1,800 metres ( 5,900 ft ) above sea - level . It is the northernmost excavated Neolithic site of India . The site is on an ancient Pleistocene lake bed . The location is in a high terrace which is part of the floodplain of the Jhelum river and has Karewa soil ( clay ) formation . The site has a commanding view of the Dal lake which is about 2 kilometres ( 1.2 mi ) away . In the Kashmiri language ' Burzahom ' means `` birch '' , a tree species ( that generally grows in the elevation range of 3,000 to 4,200 metres ( 9,800 to 13,800 ft ) in the Himalayas ) , which is found in the excavated housing area in the form of roofing material , and thus confirming the existence of the tree even in the pre-historic Neolithic times .", "short_answer": "birch"} {"query": "when does the new season of law and order svu come on", "docid": 25884, "nq_id": "-7326729858763272108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit_(season_19)&oldid=819413242", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)", "long_answer": "The nineteenth season of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit premiered on September 27 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "September 27 , 2017"} {"query": "in what part of the digestive tube do you expect the initial digestion of starch", "docid": 13159, "nq_id": "-2898557982435101429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_digestive_system&oldid=838545362", "title": "Human digestive system", "long_answer": "Within the oral mucosa ( a mucous membrane ) lining the mouth and also on the tongue and palates and mouth floor , are the minor salivary glands ; their secretions are mainly mucous and are innervated by the facial nerve ( the seventh cranial nerve ) . The glands also secrete amylase a first stage in the breakdown of food acting on the carbohydrate in the food to transform the starch content into maltose . There are other glands on the surface of the tongue that encircle taste buds on the back part of the tongue and these also produce lingual lipase . Lipase is a digestive enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of lipids ( fats ) . These glands are termed Von Ebner 's glands which have also been shown to have another function in the secretion of histatins which offer an early defense ( outside of the immune system ) against microbes in food , when it makes contact with these glands on the tongue tissue . Sensory information can stimulate the secretion of saliva providing the necessary fluid for the tongue to work with and also to ease swallowing of the food .", "short_answer": "the mouth"} {"query": "can you use the wii u pro controller on the wii", "docid": 108081, "nq_id": "6034599695278533930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wii_U_Pro_Controller&oldid=837880962", "title": "Wii U Pro Controller", "long_answer": "Nintendo claims that the design of the Pro Controller is an `` enhanced version '' of the Classic Controller and `` offers a richer experience '' . Certain games with flexible control schemes , such as Call of Duty : Black Ops II and Trine 2 : Director 's Cut , are also compatible with the Classic Controller . The Wii U Pro Controller is not compatible with previous - generation Wii games .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the french chef given credit for developing the classic kitchen​ brigade", "docid": 75231, "nq_id": "-12824711872448438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brigade_de_cuisine&oldid=783032044", "title": "Brigade de cuisine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings stop listen what's that sound", "docid": 22527, "nq_id": "2374750245195224966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=For_What_It%27s_Worth&oldid=815118566", "title": "For What It's Worth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the short story the gift of the magi about", "docid": 29918, "nq_id": "5758694170037504500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Gift_of_the_Magi&oldid=816945958", "title": "The Gift of the Magi", "long_answer": "`` The Gift of the Magi '' is a short story , written by O. Henry ( a pen name for William Sydney Porter ) , about a young husband and wife and how they deal with the challenge of buying secret Christmas gifts for each other with very little money . As a sentimental story with a moral lesson about gift - giving , it has been a popular one for adaptation , especially for presentation at Christmas time . The plot and its twist ending are well - known , and the ending is generally considered an example of comic irony . It was allegedly written at Pete 's Tavern on Irving Place in New York City .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does microsoft surface pro 4 come with keyboard", "docid": 14376, "nq_id": "6302295099297652599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surface_Pro_4&oldid=823914317", "title": "Surface Pro 4", "long_answer": "Although Surface Pro 4 is backward compatible with Type Cover accessory of Surface Pro 3 , an attachable keyboard which doubles as a screen protector , the Surface Pro 4 Type Cover has been announced with and without a fingerprint ID sensor . The new Type Cover is thinner and lighter than its predecessor , has improved magnetic stability for lap use , a mechanical keyboard with improved key spacing , as well as a larger touchpad .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do the walking dead comics come out", "docid": 13688, "nq_id": "2991709613727685350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(comic_book)&oldid=836730713", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mark on the show the rifleman", "docid": 5701, "nq_id": "6572568689091749101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Johnny_Crawford&oldid=837386452", "title": "Johnny Crawford", "long_answer": "John Ernest Crawford ( born March 26 , 1946 ) is an American character actor , singer , and musician . At age 12 , Crawford rose to fame for playing Mark McCain , the son of Lucas McCain ( played by Chuck Connors ) , in the popular ABC Western series , The Rifleman , which originally aired from 1958 to 1963 . Crawford first performed before a national audience as a Mouseketeer .", "short_answer": "John Ernest Crawford"} {"query": "who played ricky in secret life of the american teenager", "docid": 30980, "nq_id": "802677011826729357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daren_Kagasoff&oldid=819507041", "title": "Daren Kagasoff", "long_answer": "Daren Maxwell Kagasoff ( KA - guh - sawf ) ( born September 16 , 1987 ) is an American actor . He is known for starring as Ricky Underwood on the ABC Family teen drama series The Secret Life of the American Teenager from 2008 to 2013 .", "short_answer": "Daren Maxwell Kagasoff"} {"query": "who had the longest tenure as moderator on meet the press", "docid": 40542, "nq_id": "3028343500075334931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meet_the_Press&oldid=806890678", "title": "Meet the Press", "long_answer": "Network officials , concerned for the show 's future , turned to Tim Russert , the network 's Washington , D.C. , bureau chief . He took over as moderator of Meet the Press on December 8 , 1991 , and remained with the program until his death on June 13 , 2008 , becoming the longest serving moderator in the program 's history .", "short_answer": "Tim Russert"} {"query": "polar moment of inertia vs area moment of inertia", "docid": 83715, "nq_id": "6277705479500881118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Polar_moment_of_inertia&oldid=805920942", "title": "Polar moment of inertia", "long_answer": "Polar moment of inertia is a quantity used to predict an object 's ability to resist torsion , in objects ( or segments of objects ) with an invariant circular cross section and no significant warping or out - of - plane deformation . It is used to calculate the angular displacement of an object subjected to a torque . It is analogous to the area moment of inertia , which characterizes an object 's ability to resist bending and is required to calculate displacement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the talismans in sailor moon s", "docid": 12630, "nq_id": "654266413119875151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Sailor_Moon_S_episodes&oldid=816999796", "title": "List of Sailor Moon S episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the impact of the crisis at little rock on the american government", "docid": 12282, "nq_id": "-9112812614314988818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Rock_Nine&oldid=838309039", "title": "Little Rock Nine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was where have all the flowers gone written", "docid": 10214, "nq_id": "2236521535238054703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Have_All_the_Flowers_Gone%3F&oldid=836764381", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?", "long_answer": "`` Where Have All the Flowers Gone ? '' is a modern folk - style song . The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in Sing Out ! magazine . Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson , who turned it into a circular song . Its rhetorical `` where ? '' and meditation on death place the song in the ubi sunt tradition . In 2010 , the New Statesman listed it as one of the `` Top 20 Political Songs '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do car factories tend to be located and why", "docid": 42404, "nq_id": "-8300639534230546694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Factory&oldid=838457562", "title": "Factory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did australia get rid of the death penalty", "docid": 83798, "nq_id": "210649387316820653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_Australia&oldid=834347060", "title": "Capital punishment in Australia", "long_answer": "Capital punishment in Australia has been abolished in all jurisdictions . Queensland abolished the death penalty in 1922 . Tasmania did the same in 1968 , the federal government abolished the death penalty in 1973 , with application also in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory . Victoria did so in 1975 , South Australia in 1976 , and Western Australia in 1984 . New South Wales abolished the death penalty for murder in 1955 , and for all crimes in 1985 . In 2010 , the federal government passed legislation prohibiting the re-establishment of capital punishment by any state or territory . Neither the Commonwealth nor any of the states will extradite or deport a prisoner to another jurisdiction if they will face the death penalty , and police co-operation with other countries which have the death penalty has been questioned .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "industrial city in germany on the rhine herne canal", "docid": 108082, "nq_id": "4556891214981292730", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rhine%E2%80%93Herne_Canal&oldid=778835668", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal", "long_answer": "The Rhine -- Herne Canal ( German : Rhein - Herne - Kanal ) is a 45.6 - kilometre - long ( 28.3 mi ) transportation canal in the Ruhr area of North Rhine - Westphalia , Germany , with five canal locks . The canal was built over a period of eight years ( 5 April 1906 - 14 July 1914 ) and connects the harbour in Duisburg on the Rhine ( 51 ° 26 ′ 59 '' N 6 ° 46 ′ 1 '' E  /  51.44972 ° N 6.76694 ° E  / 51.44972 ; 6.76694 ) with the Dortmund - Ems Canal near Henrichenburg ( 51 ° 37 ′ 1 '' N 7 ° 19 ′ 19 '' E  /  51.61694 ° N 7.32194 ° E  / 51.61694 ; 7.32194 ) , following the valley of the Emscher . It was widened in the 1980s . The Rhein - Herne canal ship was designed specifically for this canal ; normally of about 1300 -- 1350 ton capacity , it has a maximum draft of 2.50 metres ( 8.2 ft ) , a length of approximately 80 metres ( 260 ft ) , and maximum beam of 9.50 metres ( 31.2 ft ) .", "short_answer": "Duisburg|Henrichenburg"} {"query": "how did the apostles creed get its name", "docid": 2092, "nq_id": "6038338714916455398", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apostles%27_Creed&oldid=819190505", "title": "Apostles' Creed", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the hotel in the movie the shining", "docid": 20183, "nq_id": "8597450084953159302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Stanley_Hotel&oldid=822186914", "title": "The Stanley Hotel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in opera buffa what key usually signifies peasants", "docid": 40426, "nq_id": "3304109522826147685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Opera_buffa&oldid=810059082", "title": "Opera buffa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a real world application of an atwood machine", "docid": 108083, "nq_id": "-701619113953256261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atwood_machine&oldid=792136529", "title": "Atwood machine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the movie natural born killers", "docid": 70789, "nq_id": "-1354328871737756266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_Born_Killers&oldid=819366442", "title": "Natural Born Killers", "long_answer": "Natural Born Killers Theatrical release poster Directed by Oliver Stone Produced by Jane Hamsher Don Murphy Clayton Townsend Screenplay by Richard Rutowski Oliver Stone David Veloz Story by Quentin Tarantino Starring Woody Harrelson Juliette Lewis Robert Downey , Jr . Tommy Lee Jones Tom Sizemore Cinematography Robert Richardson Edited by Hank Corwin Brian Berdan Production company Regency Enterprises Distributed by Warner Bros . Release date August 26 , 1994 ( 1994 - 08 - 26 ) Running time 119 minutes Country United States Language English Japanese Navajo Budget $34 million Box office $50.3 million", "short_answer": "Woody Harrelson|Juliette Lewis|Robert Downey , Jr .|Tommy Lee Jones|Tom Sizemore"} {"query": "who wants a heart in the wizard of oz", "docid": 18866, "nq_id": "6766518966445775953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tin_Woodman&oldid=838334123", "title": "Tin Woodman", "long_answer": "Originally an ordinary man by the name of Nick Chopper ( the name first appearing in The Marvelous Land of Oz ) , the Tin Woodman used to make his living chopping down trees in the forests of Oz , as his father had before him . The Wicked Witch of the East enchanted his axe to prevent him from marrying his sweetheart , after being bribed by the lazy old woman who kept the Munchkin maiden as a servant , and did not wish to lose her . ( In a later book of the series , The Tin Woodman of Oz , the woman is said to be the Witch 's servant , and it is the Witch herself who decides to enchant Nick 's axe . ) The enchanted axe chopped off his limbs , one by one . Each time he lost a limb , Ku - Klip the tinsmith replaced it with a prosthetic limb made of tin . Finally , nothing was left of him but tin . However , Ku - Klip neglected to replace his heart . Once Nick Chopper was made entirely of tin , he was no longer able to love the lady he had fallen for .", "short_answer": "the Tin Woodman"} {"query": "what are the importance of rigor mortis in meat processing", "docid": 1550, "nq_id": "4399912168528695468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rigor_mortis&oldid=837973659", "title": "Rigor mortis", "long_answer": "Rigor mortis is very important in meat technology . The onset of rigor mortis and its resolution partially determine the tenderness of meat . If the post-slaughter meat is immediately chilled to 15 ° C ( 59 ° F ) , a phenomenon known as cold shortening occurs , whereby the muscle sarcomeres shrink to a third of their original length .", "short_answer": "rigor mortis and its resolution partially determine the tenderness of meat"} {"query": "when did the song the joker come out", "docid": 13350, "nq_id": "2485791396969793161", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Joker_(Steve_Miller_Band_song)&oldid=822314267", "title": "The Joker (Steve Miller Band song)", "long_answer": "`` The Joker '' Cover of the 1973 single Single by Steve Miller Band from the album The Joker B - side `` ' see track listings ' '' Released October 1973 Format 7 '' Single , 12 '' single , Cassette single ( Original Releases ) , CD single and Digital download ( Post Releases ) . Genre Rock , blues rock , southern rock Length 4 : 26 ( Album version ) ; 3 : 35 ( 7 '' version / Radio edit ) and 6 : 20 ( Extended version ) Label Capitol Records ; EMI - Odeon ; London Records , Parlophone Records , EMI Bovema , Odeon Records . Songwriter ( s ) Eddie Curtis , Ahmet Ertegün , Steve Miller Producer ( s ) Steve Miller Steve Miller Band singles chronology `` Fandango '' ( 1972 ) `` The Joker '' ( 1973 ) `` Your Cash Ai n't Nothin ' But Trash '' ( 1974 ) `` Fandango '' ( 1972 ) `` The Joker '' ( 1973 ) `` Your Cash Ai n't Nothin ' But Trash '' ( 1974 ) `` Take the Money and Run '' / `` The Joker '' ( 1983 , double A-side , live ) Cover of the 1983 live single Steve Miller Band singles chronology `` Living in the U.S.A. '' ( live ) ( 1983 ) String Module Error : Match not found1983 `` Take the Money and Run '' ( live ) / `` The Joker '' ( live ) ( 1983 ) String Module Error : Match not found1983 `` Shangri - La '' ( 1984 ) Shangri - La1984 `` The Joker '' ( 1990 , reissue ) Cover of the 1990 reissue Steve Miller Band singles chronology `` Ya Ya '' ( 1988 ) Ya Ya1988 `` The Joker '' ( 1990 ) The Joker1990 `` Wide River '' ( 1993 ) Wide River1993", "short_answer": "October 1973"} {"query": "what is the tigers name in life of pi", "docid": 34269, "nq_id": "6091079313707220510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Life_of_Pi&oldid=822164300", "title": "Life of Pi", "long_answer": "Life of Pi is a Canadian fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel published in 2001 . The protagonist is Piscine Molitor `` Pi '' Patel , an Indian boy from Pondicherry who explores issues of spirituality and practicality from an early age . He survives 227 days after a shipwreck while stranded on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker .", "short_answer": "Richard Parker"} {"query": "who was the cop in dumb and dumber", "docid": 7618, "nq_id": "602239395575444610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harland_Williams&oldid=838048454", "title": "Harland Williams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did god save the queen became the national anthem", "docid": 9919, "nq_id": "-5248648953323441399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_Save_the_Queen&oldid=838438013", "title": "God Save the Queen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the 5 day work week begin", "docid": 17035, "nq_id": "-7275272659885289884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Workweek_and_weekend&oldid=836362023", "title": "Workweek and weekend", "long_answer": "In 1908 , the first five - day workweek in the United States was instituted by a New England cotton mill so that Jewish workers would not have to work on the Sabbath from sundown Friday to sundown Saturday . In 1926 , Henry Ford began shutting down his automotive factories for all of Saturday and Sunday . In 1929 , the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America Union was the first union to demand a five - day workweek and receive it . After that , the rest of the United States slowly followed , but it was not until 1940 , when a provision of the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act mandating a maximum 40 - hour workweek went into effect , that the two - day weekend was adopted nationwide .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the north pole on the world map", "docid": 213, "nq_id": "-6959456828837530300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Pole&oldid=837303813", "title": "North Pole", "long_answer": "Coordinates : 90 ° N 0 ° W  /  90 ° N - 0 ° E  / 90 ; - 0", "short_answer": "90 ° N 0 ° W  /  90 ° N - 0 ° E"} {"query": "when did the us stop drafting for the vietnam war", "docid": 1057, "nq_id": "-5412703064874788739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Draft_lottery_(1969)&oldid=836891138", "title": "Draft lottery (1969)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "discuss the impact of devaluation on foreign exchange reserve", "docid": 108084, "nq_id": "-3482664219172901848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign-exchange_reserves&oldid=816328753", "title": "Foreign-exchange reserves", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the transfer case control module do", "docid": 108085, "nq_id": "3818493344148645091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transfer_case&oldid=805616544", "title": "Transfer case", "long_answer": "A transfer case is a part of the drivetrain of four - wheel - drive , all - wheel - drive , and other multiple powered axle vehicles . The transfer case transfers power from the transmission to the front and rear axles by means of drive shafts . It also synchronizes the difference between the rotation of the front and rear wheels , and may contain one or more sets of low range gears for off - road use .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who performed the halftime show at super bowl 51", "docid": 10566, "nq_id": "2339339749699668536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LI_halftime_show&oldid=834357845", "title": "Super Bowl LI halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5 , 2017 , at NRG Stadium in Houston , Texas as part of Super Bowl LI . The show was headlined by Lady Gaga , who performed a medley of her songs , including newer material from her most recent studio album Joanne .", "short_answer": "Lady Gaga"} {"query": "what do the films mean in high castle", "docid": 1672, "nq_id": "-4482484688035625980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Man_in_the_High_Castle&oldid=835816521", "title": "The Man in the High Castle", "long_answer": "There are several major additional characters introduced by the television series and numerous narrative details and the plotline differ radically from the source novel . For example , the planned Nazi pre-emptive nuclear strike on Japan , `` Operation Dandelion , '' is apparently being prevented only by Hitler 's personal refusal to authorise it , leading Heydrich and the faction demanding pre-emptive war to plot the Führer 's assassination . In addition , Hawthorne Abendsen does not appear in the first season of the television version and The Grasshopper Lies Heavy is a series of newsreel films depicting multiple alternative realities rather than a novel ( although this idea may actually be borrowed from Dick 's later novel Valis which features a mysterious film depicting yet another dystopian alternative history of the USA ) . As of the Season 1 finale , these films are being tracked down by SS agents like Blake for dispatch to Hitler for an as - yet - unknown purpose .", "short_answer": "The Grasshopper Lies Heavy is a series of newsreel films depicting multiple alternative realities"} {"query": "who lives in the blue house in balamory", "docid": 12843, "nq_id": "5125203672618500204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Balamory&oldid=807129679", "title": "Balamory", "long_answer": "Character Actor Job House Song ( s ) Miss Hoolie Julie Wilson Nimmo Nursery teacher Green house Nursery Song : Everybody everyone Day off song : What do you want to do today ( Series 1 -- 2 ) Strike up the band ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Archie the Inventor Miles Jupp Inventor Pink castle I 'm Archie the Inventor ( Series 1 - 4 ) Great Inventions , Groovy Solutions ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Josie Jump Buki Akib ( series 1 - 2 ) Kasia Haddad ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Fitness instructor Yellow house Josie Jump is My Name ( Jump a Little Higher ) ( Series 1 - 4 ) Cheer You Up ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Edie McCredie Juliet Cadzow Bus driver Blue garage / house When I Honk My Horn ( Series 1 - 4 ) Let Me Take You on a Journey ( Series 3 -- 4 ) PC Plum Andrew Agnew Policeman Black and white police station I 'm PC Plum ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Follow the Clue ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Spencer the Painter Rodd Christensen Painter / Musician Orange house Climbing Up My Musical Ladder ( Series 1 -- 4 ) If You Need a Little Rhythm ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Suzie Sweet Mary Riggans Shop and café workers Red shop I 'm Suzie Sweet , I 'm Penny Pocket ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Suzie 's Cooking ( Series 3 -- 4 ) Penny Pocket Kim Tserkezie I 'm Suzie Sweet , I 'm Penny Pocket ( Series 1 -- 4 ) Sort It ( Series 3 -- 4 )", "short_answer": "Edie McCredie"} {"query": "where is the host file located in windows server 2008 r2", "docid": 51379, "nq_id": "191186237312063235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hosts_(file)&oldid=833616207", "title": "hosts (file)", "long_answer": "Operating System Version ( s ) Location Unix , Unix - like , POSIX / etc / hosts Microsoft Windows 3.1 % WinDir % \\ HOSTS 95 , 98 , ME % WinDir % \\ hosts NT , 2000 , XP , 2003 , Vista , 2008 , 7 , 2012 , 8 , 10 % SystemRoot % \\ System32 \\ drivers \\ etc \\ hosts Windows Mobile , Windows Phone Registry key under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ Comm \\ Tcpip \\ Hosts Apple Macintosh 9 and earlier Preferences or System folder Mac OS X 10.0 -- 10.1. 5 ( Added through NetInfo or niload ) Mac OS X 10.2 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts ) Novell NetWare SYS : etc \\ hosts OS / 2 & eComStation `` bootdrive '' : \\ mptn \\ etc \\ Symbian Symbian OS 6.1 -- 9.0 C : \\ system \\ data \\ hosts Symbian OS 9.1 + C : \\ private \\ 10000882 \\ hosts MorphOS NetStack ENVARC : sys / net / hosts AmigaOS < 4 AmiTCP : db / hosts DEVS : Internet / hosts AROS ENVARC : AROSTCP / db / hosts Android / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / system / etc / hosts ) iOS iOS 2.0 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts ) TOPS - 20 HOSTS. TXT Plan 9 / lib / ndb / hosts BeOS / boot / beos / etc / hosts Haiku / boot / common / settings / network / hosts OpenVMS UCX UCX $ HOST TCPware TCPIP $ HOST RISC OS 3.7 , 5 ! Boot. Resources. ! Internet. files. Hosts later boot sequence ! Boot. Choices. Hardware. Disabled. Internet. Files. Hosts", "short_answer": "% SystemRoot % \\ System32 \\ drivers \\ etc \\ hosts"} {"query": "when was the worlds first laptop computer introduced in the market and by whom", "docid": 41383, "nq_id": "-3208479537930323813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_laptops&oldid=828948006", "title": "History of laptops", "long_answer": "The Osborne 1 is considered the first true mobile computer by most historians . Adam Osborne founded Osborne Computer and formed the Osborne 1 in 1981 . The Osborne 1 had a five - inch screen , incorporating a modem port , two 5 1 / 4 floppy drives , a big collection of bundled software applications , and a battery pack . The computer company was a failure and did not last for very long . Although it was large and heavy compared to today 's laptops , with a tiny 5 '' CRT monitor , it had a near - revolutionary impact on business , as professionals were able to take their computer and data with them for the first time . This and other `` luggables '' were inspired by what was probably the first portable computer , the Xerox NoteTaker . The Osborne was about the size of a portable sewing machine , and could be carried on commercial aircraft . The Osborne 1 weighed close to 11 kg and was priced at $1795 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "law & order criminal intent season 8 episode 8", "docid": 108086, "nq_id": "-2337125086003031897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Criminal_Intent_(season_8)&oldid=815988037", "title": "Law & Order: Criminal Intent (season 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first episode of scooby doo", "docid": 108087, "nq_id": "-5192491797154084918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Scooby-Doo,_Where_Are_You!_episodes&oldid=835266855", "title": "List of Scooby-Doo, Where Are You! episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the music for the partridge family", "docid": 1811, "nq_id": "900075290153001109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Partridge_Family&oldid=837155910", "title": "The Partridge Family", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the biggest citys in the usa", "docid": 63062, "nq_id": "2795459746948664513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_North_American_cities_by_population&oldid=822737139", "title": "List of North American cities by population", "long_answer": "City Image Country Population Year Mexico City Mexico 8,918,653 2015 New York City United States 8,550,405 2015 Los Angeles United States 3,971,883 2015 Toronto Canada 2,826,498 2015 Chicago United States 2,720,546 2015 6 Houston United States 2,296,224 2015 7 Havana Cuba 2,117,625 2015 8 Montreal Canada 1,753,034 2015 9 Ecatepec de Morelos Mexico 1,677,678 2015 10 Philadelphia United States 1,567,442 2015 11 Phoenix United States 1,563,025 2015 12 San Antonio United States 1,469,845 2015 13 Guadalajara Mexico 1,460,148 2015 14 Puebla Mexico 1,437,939 2015 15 San Diego United States 1,394,928 2015 16 Juárez Mexico 1,382,753 2015 17 León Mexico 1,349,224 2015 18 Dallas United States 1,300,092 2015 19 Tijuana Mexico 1,298,475 2015 20 Calgary Canada 1,230,915 2015 21 Tegucigalpa Honduras 1,190,230 2015 22 Zapopan Mexico 1,179,681 2015 23 Monterrey Mexico 1,109,171 2015 24 Managua Nicaragua 1,048,134 2015 25 Nezahualcóyotl Mexico 1,039,867 2015 26 San Jose United States 1,026,908 2015 27 Santo Domingo Dominican Republic 1,007,997 2015 28 Guatemala City Guatemala 994,078 2015 29 Port - au - Prince Haiti 987,310 2015 30 Naucalpan Mexico 970,012 2015 31 Ottawa Canada 956,710 2015 32 Austin United States 931,830 2015 33 Edmonton Canada 899,447 2016 34 Mérida Mexico 892,363 2015 35 Querétaro Mexico 878,931 2015 36 Toluca Mexico 873,536 2015 37 Jacksonville United States 868,031 2015 38 Chihuahua Mexico 867,736 2015 39 San Francisco United States 864,816 2015 40 Indianapolis United States 853,173 2015 41 Columbus United States 850,106 2015 42 Fort Worth United States 833,319 2015 43 Charlotte United States 827,097 2015 44 Hermosillo Mexico 819,999 2015 45 Saltillo Mexico 791,074 2015 46 Aguascalientes Mexico 785,942 2015 47 Mississauga Canada 761,300 2015 48 San Luis Potosí Mexico 759,854 2015 49 Veracruz Mexico 752,171 2015 50 San Pedro Sula Honduras 742,118 2015 51 Santiago de los Caballeros Dominican Republic 723,162 2015 52 Culiacán Mexico 720,798 2015 53 Winnipeg Canada 718,400 2015 54 Mexicali Mexico 717,628 2015 55 Cancún Mexico 711,682 2015 56 Acapulco Mexico 710,261 2015 57 Tlalnepantla Mexico 700,734 2015 58 Seattle United States 684,451 2015 59 Guadalupe Mexico 682,880 2015 60 Denver United States 682,545 2015 61 El Paso United States 681,124 2015 62 Chimalhuacán Mexico 679,811 2015 63 Detroit United States 677,116 2015 64 Washington , D.C. United States 672,228 2015 65 Kingston Jamaica 669,627 2015 66 Boston United States 667,137 2015 67 Tlaquepaque Mexico 664,193 2015 68 Memphis United States 655,770 2015 69 Nashville United States 654,610 2015 70 Torreón Mexico 653,150 2015 71 Vancouver Canada 648,608 2015 72 Portland United States 632,309 2015 73 Reynosa Mexico 631,611 2015 74 Oklahoma City United States 631,346 2015 75 Las Vegas United States 623,747 2015 76 Baltimore United States 621,849 2015 77 Brampton Canada 620,700 2016 78 Louisville United States 615,366 2015 79 Morelia Mexico 608,190 2015 80 Milwaukee United States 600,155 2015 81 Tuxtla Gutiérrez Mexico 598,710 2015 82 Apodaca Mexico 597,207 2015 83 Durango Mexico 590,893 2015 84 Villa Nueva Guatemala 564,686 2015 85 Albuquerque United States 559,121 2015 86 Hamilton Canada 556,359 2015 87 Quebec City Canada 540,994 2015 88 Tonalá Mexico 536,111 2015 89 Tucson United States 531,641 2015 90 Cuautitlán Izcalli Mexico 531,041 2015 91 Surrey Canada 526,004 2015 92 Ciudad López Mateos Mexico 523,296 2015 93 Tultitlán Mexico 520,557 2015 94 Fresno United States 520,052 2015 95 Carrefour Haiti 501,768 2015", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is last time the astros won the world series", "docid": 684, "nq_id": "-3310154792386934413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Houston_Astros&oldid=818491983", "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "what did the american flag look like in 1896", "docid": 108088, "nq_id": "9022174360573948179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1896_in_the_United_States&oldid=833224556", "title": "1896 in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the word fore in golf originated", "docid": 24344, "nq_id": "1800034026382096890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fore_(golf)&oldid=802796028", "title": "Fore (golf)", "long_answer": "`` Fore ! '' , originally an Australian interjection , is used to warn anyone standing or moving in the flight of a golf ball . The mention of the term in an 1881 Australian Golf Museum indicates that the term was in use at least as early as that period .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is episode 13 of attack on titan", "docid": 2965, "nq_id": "-5260367351735807259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Attack_on_Titan_episodes&oldid=807264937", "title": "List of Attack on Titan episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the legislature of the united states called", "docid": 43735, "nq_id": "47968130417415627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_legislature_(United_States)&oldid=832809870", "title": "State legislature (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when would a post card not be needed", "docid": 108089, "nq_id": "3017624892484164357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=POST_card&oldid=830366783", "title": "POST card", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the relationship between japan’s emperors and military leaders", "docid": 32970, "nq_id": "-1709785661001104541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Japanese_militarism&oldid=838396098", "title": "Japanese militarism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the speaker in shooting an elephant", "docid": 22964, "nq_id": "-7876533033876892996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shooting_an_Elephant&oldid=825385267", "title": "Shooting an Elephant", "long_answer": "In Moulmein , the narrator -- Orwell , writing in the first person -- is a police officer during a period of intense anti-European sentiment . Although his intellectual sympathies lie with the Burmese , his official role makes him a symbol of the oppressive imperial power . As such , he is subjected to constant baiting and jeering by the local people .", "short_answer": "Orwell"} {"query": "best song in dark side of the moon", "docid": 2396, "nq_id": "-6485901795726895427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon&oldid=838533801", "title": "The Dark Side of the Moon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "results of the large-scale women's health initiative released in 2002 revealed hormone therapy may", "docid": 108090, "nq_id": "-98841062459429595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Women%27s_Health_Initiative&oldid=832152534", "title": "Women's Health Initiative", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do i loathe thee let me count the ways shakespeare", "docid": 1927, "nq_id": "-1421884604605500549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonnets_from_the_Portuguese&oldid=814911728", "title": "Sonnets from the Portuguese", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays sheila carter on the bold and the beautiful", "docid": 34333, "nq_id": "1838851770314085590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sheila_Carter&oldid=821858904", "title": "Sheila Carter", "long_answer": "Sheila Carter is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , American soap operas on the CBS network . Created by William J. Bell , the role was introduced in 1990 -- by Edward J. Scott -- under the portrayal of Kimberlin Brown , who portrayed the role for many intervals on both soaps until 2006 . That same year , Michelle Stafford took over the role , after Sheila had plastic surgery to look like Phyllis Summers . Brown returned to the role of Sheila on The Bold and the Beautiful , beginning on June 9 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "Kimberlin Brown"} {"query": "what is the current mac os operating system", "docid": 3753, "nq_id": "5753281635295092532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MacOS&oldid=838299840", "title": "macOS", "long_answer": "Mac OS X , OS X , and macOS version information Version Codename Darwin version Processor support Application support Kernel Date announced Release date Most recent version Rhapsody Developer Release Grail1Z4 / Titan1U 32 - bit PowerPC 32 - bit PowerPC 32 - bit Unknown August 31 , 1997 DR2 ( May 14 , 1998 ) Mac OS X Server 1.0 Hera Unknown March 16 , 1999 1.2 v3 ( October 27 , 2000 ) Mac OS X Developer Preview Unknown May 11 , 1998 March 16 , 1999 DP4 ( April 5 , 2000 ) Mac OS X Public Beta Kodiak 1.2. 1 Unknown September 13 , 2000 N / A Mac OS X 10.0 Cheetah 1.3. 1 Unknown March 24 , 2001 10.0. 4 ( June 22 , 2001 ) Mac OS X 10.1 Puma 1.4. 1 / 5 July 18 , 2001 September 25 , 2001 10.1. 5 ( June 6 , 2002 ) Mac OS X 10.2 Jaguar 6 32 / 64 - bit PowerPC May 6 , 2002 August 24 , 2002 10.2. 8 ( October 3 , 2003 ) Mac OS X 10.3 Panther 7 32 / 64 - bit PowerPC June 23 , 2003 October 24 , 2003 10.3. 9 ( April 15 , 2005 ) Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger 8 32 / 64 - bit PowerPC and Intel 32 / 64 - bit PowerPC and Intel May 4 , 2004 April 29 , 2005 10.4. 11 ( November 14 , 2007 ) Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard 9 32 / 64 - bit PowerPC and Intel June 26 , 2006 October 26 , 2007 10.5. 8 ( August 5 , 2009 ) Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard 10 32 / 64 - bit Intel 32 / 64 - bit Intel 32 - bit PowerPC 32 / 64 - bit June 9 , 2008 August 28 , 2009 10.6. 8 v1. 1 ( July 25 , 2011 ) Mac OS X 10.7 Lion 11 64 - bit Intel 32 / 64 - bit Intel October 20 , 2010 July 20 , 2011 10.7. 5 ( September 19 , 2012 ) OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion 12 64 - bit February 16 , 2012 July 25 , 2012 10.8. 5 ( 12F45 ) ( October 3 , 2013 ) OS X 10.9 Mavericks 13 June 10 , 2013 October 22 , 2013 10.9. 5 ( 13F1112 ) ( September 18 , 2014 ) OS X 10.10 Yosemite 14 June 2 , 2014 October 16 , 2014 10.10. 5 ( 14F27 ) ( August 13 , 2015 ) OS X 10.11 El Capitan 15 June 8 , 2015 September 30 , 2015 10.11. 6 ( 15G31 ) ( July 18 , 2016 ) macOS 10.12 Sierra 16 June 13 , 2016 September 20 , 2016 10.12. 6 ( 16G29 ) ( July 19 , 2017 ) macOS 10.13 High Sierra 17 June 5 , 2017 September 25 , 2017 10.13. 4 ( 17E199 ) ( March 29 , 2018 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many gears does an electric car have", "docid": 108091, "nq_id": "624776933586204232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electric_car&oldid=818719854", "title": "Electric car", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "states that have adopted the model rules of professional conduct", "docid": 95978, "nq_id": "-6383310849066297596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Bar_Association_Model_Rules_of_Professional_Conduct&oldid=789593953", "title": "American Bar Association Model Rules of Professional Conduct", "long_answer": "The ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct , created by the American Bar Association ( ABA ) , are a set of rules that prescribe baseline standards of legal ethics and professional responsibility for lawyers in the United States . They were promulgated by the ABA House of Delegates upon the recommendation of the Kutak Commission in 1983 . The rules are merely recommendations , or models , ( hence the name `` Model Rules '' ) and are not themselves binding . However , having a common set of Model Rules facilitates a common discourse on legal ethics , and simplifies professional responsibility training as well as the day - to - day application of such rules . As of 2015 , 49 states and four territories have adopted the rules in whole or in part , of which the most recent to do so was the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in March 2015 . California is the only state that has not adopted the ABA Model Rules , while Puerto Rico is the only U.S. jurisdiction outside of confederation has not adopted them but instead has its own Código de Ética Profesional .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were 2 dollar bills stopped being made", "docid": 4548, "nq_id": "2876182999155230775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_two-dollar_bill&oldid=835774203", "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "long_answer": "The United States two - dollar bill ( $2 ) is a current denomination of U.S. currency . The third U.S. President ( 1801 -- 09 ) , Thomas Jefferson , is featured on the obverse of the note . The reverse features an engraving of the painting The Declaration of Independence by John Trumbull . Throughout the $2 bill 's pre-1929 life as a large - sized note , it was issued as a United States Note , National Bank Note , silver certificate , Treasury or `` Coin '' Note and Federal Reserve Bank Note . When U.S. currency was changed to its current size , the $2 bill was issued only as a United States Note . Production went on until 1966 , when the series was discontinued . Ten years passed before the $2 bill was reissued as a Federal Reserve Note with a new reverse design . Two - dollar bills are seldom seen in circulation as a result of banking policies with businesses which has resulted in low production numbers due to lack of demand . This comparative scarcity in circulation , coupled with a lack of public knowledge that the bill is still in production and circulation , has also inspired urban legends and occasionally has created problems for people trying to use the bill to make purchases .", "short_answer": "current denomination of U.S. currency"} {"query": "what is the share of agriculture in indian economy", "docid": 5127, "nq_id": "-6298338522213213977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_India&oldid=838501027", "title": "Economy of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the animal rights movement began in the us", "docid": 108092, "nq_id": "-8315408764751311244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Animal_rights_movement&oldid=806017461", "title": "Animal rights movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song it ain't me", "docid": 8407, "nq_id": "7005697705009934957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_Ain%27t_Me&oldid=837863799", "title": "It Ain't Me", "long_answer": "`` It Ai n't Me '' is a song by Norwegian DJ Kygo and American singer Selena Gomez . It was released by Interscope Records , Sony and Ultra on 17 February 2017 as the lead single from Kygo 's first EP , Stargazing . The song was written by Kygo , Gomez , Andrew Watt , Brian Lee and Ali Tamposi . It was produced by Kygo , Watt , Ben Rice and Louis Bell . A dance - pop , electropop and tropical house song , `` It Ai n't Me '' comprises an acoustic guitar line , and a build - drop arrangement in its chorus featuring pulsing piano notes , bass , synthesizers , finger - snap claps and pan flute melodies . Gomez sings the track in a husky tone , while in the chorus her vocals are reduced to recurring syllables . The lyrics are nostalgic and narrate a past relationship ruined by alcoholism and partying too often .", "short_answer": "Selena Gomez"} {"query": "how big is the celebrity big brother house", "docid": 2544, "nq_id": "-4050419435394526911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebrity_Big_Brother_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=831862550", "title": "Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the nba season end this year", "docid": 2314, "nq_id": "-119638173687275454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_NBA_season&oldid=838510904", "title": "2017–18 NBA season", "long_answer": "The 2017 -- 18 NBA season is the 72nd season of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 , earlier than previous seasons to reduce the number of `` back - to - back '' games teams are scheduled to play , with the 2017 Eastern Conference champion ( and Finals runner -- up ) Cleveland Cavaliers hosting a game against the Boston Celtics at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland , Ohio Christmas games were played on December 25 , 2017 . The 2018 NBA All - Star Game was played on February 18 , 2018 , at the Staples Center in Los Angeles , California . LeBron James of the Cleveland Cavaliers was named the All - Star Game Most Valuable Player . The regular season ended on April 11 , 2018 and the playoffs began on April 14 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "April 11 , 2018"} {"query": "the principle of meritocracy has been a key value in u.s. society for centuries. true false", "docid": 20570, "nq_id": "-8713431644569888719", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meritocracy&oldid=822171159", "title": "Meritocracy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the bill of rights written at", "docid": 5021, "nq_id": "7686617154753907830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Bill_of_Rights&oldid=838149973", "title": "United States Bill of Rights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what us president is the only president to become an eagle scout", "docid": 26390, "nq_id": "-3975410771448678514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gerald_Ford&oldid=807079147", "title": "Gerald Ford", "long_answer": "Ford was involved in the Boy Scouts of America , and earned that program 's highest rank , Eagle Scout . He is the only Eagle Scout to have ascended to the U.S. Presidency .", "short_answer": "Ford"} {"query": "when was the drinking age set to 21", "docid": 4259, "nq_id": "-752870544387680116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._history_of_alcohol_minimum_purchase_age_by_state&oldid=837456968", "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "long_answer": "State Pre-Prohibition ( prior to 1919 ) Post-Prohibition ( after 1933 ) 1970s / 26th Amendment ( adopted in 1971 ) 1980s / Drinking Age Act of 1984 21st century Alabama Pre 1881 : None 1881 : 21 ( none with consent of parent ) 21 1975 : Lowered to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 21 ( no one underage is allowed consumption Section 28 - 1 ) Alaska ? 21 1970 : Lowered to 19 1984 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause ( if born before January 1 , 1965 ) 21 Arizona ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 19 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Arkansas Pre 1925 : None 1925 : 21 21 21 21 21 California Pre 1891 : Regulated by municipality / county ( common age was 16 ) 1891 : 18 ( statewide ) 1933 : 21 21 21 21 ( except small amounts for religious ceremonies ) Colorado None 1945 : 18 : for beer 21 : for wine and liquor 18 Raised to 21 in 1987 21 Connecticut ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1982 : Raised to 19 1983 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 ( exemptions : ( 1 ) a person over age eighteen who is an employee or permit holder under section 30 - 90a and who possesses alcoholic liquor in the course of such person 's employment or business , ( 2 ) a minor who possesses alcoholic liquor on the order of a practicing physician , or ( 3 ) a minor who possesses alcoholic liquor while accompanied by a parent , guardian or spouse of the minor , who has attained the age of twenty - one . Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to burden a person 's exercise of religion under section 3 of article first of the Constitution of the state in violation of subsection ( a ) of section 52 - 571b . Delaware ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 20 1984 : Raised to 21 21 District of Columbia ? 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause . 21 Florida ? 18 1980 : 19 1985 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause 21 Georgia ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1984 : Raised to 19 1985 : Raised to 20 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Hawaii ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Idaho ? 20 : for beer 21 : for wine and liquor 1972 : Lowered to 19 ( all ) 1987 : Raised to 21 in 1987 ( Apr 11 ) with grandfather clause 21 Illinois 1872 : Age of majority ( none with written consent of parent ) pre 1961 : Age of majority 1961 : Raised to 21 1973 : Lowered to 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1980 : Raised to 21 21 Indiana ? Post-1934 : 21 21 21 21 Iowa ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 19 in 1972 ( Jul 1 ) 1973 : Lowered to 18 in 1973 ( Jul 1 ) 1978 : Raised to 19 in 1978 ( Jul 1 ) 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Jul 1 ) with grandfather clause . 21 Kansas ? 1949 : 18 : for beer and wine with less than 4 % ABV 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine with less than 4 % ABV 21 : for beer and wine with 4 % ABV or more 21 : for liquor 1985 : Raised to 21 21 ( However , anyone under 21 may consume cereal malt beverages with parental supervision on their own property ) Kentucky ? 1938 : 21 21 21 21 Louisiana ? As of 1948 : 18 18 1987 : Raised to 21 de jure in 1987 , but de facto age was still 18 until 1995 due to a sale loophole . 1995 : De facto age raised to 21 in 1995 when loophole was closed . 1996 : In 1996 , briefly lowered by Louisiana Supreme Court to 18 until it reversed its decision , raising to 21 three months later . Other exceptions still remain . 21 ( Exceptions to state law include : For an established religious purpose ; When a person under twenty - one years of age is accompanied by a parent , spouse , or legal guardian twenty - one years of age or older ; For medical purposes when purchased as an over the counter medication , or when prescribed or administered by a licensed physician , pharmacist , dentist , nurse , hospital , or medical institution ; In a private residence , which shall include a residential dwelling and up to twenty contiguous acres , on which the dwelling is located , owned by the same person who owns the dwelling ; The sale , handling , transport , or service in dispensing of any alcoholic beverage pursuant to lawful ownership of an establishment or to lawful employment of a person under twenty - one years of age by a duly licensed manufacturer , wholesaler , or retailer of beverage alcohol . ) Maine ? 21 1969 : Lowered to 20 1972 : Lowered to 18 1977 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Maryland ? 21 1974 : Lowered to 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1982 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause 21 ( however anyone can drink when parents , spouses , teachers are present ) Massachusetts ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 20 in 1979 ( Apr 16 ) Raised to 21 in 1985 21 Michigan ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 in 1972 ( Jan 1 ) 1978 : Raised to 19 in 1978 ( Dec 3 ) 1978 : Raised to 21 in 1978 ( Dec 21 ) , 18 days later . First state to raise age to 21 since it was lowered 21 Minnesota ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 ( June 1 ) 1976 : Raised to 19 ( Sept 1 ) First state to raise age after lowering . 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Mississippi ? 1966 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor ( alcohol not legalized until 1966 ) 18 Raised to 21 in 1986 21 Missouri ? 1945 : 21 21 21 21 Montana ? 21 1971 : Lowered to 19 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 19 1987 : Raised to 21 21 Nebraska ? 21 1969 : Lowered to 20 1972 : Lowered to 19 1980 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Nevada ? 1933 : 21 21 21 21 New Hampshire ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 New Jersey Before 1880 : None Post-1880 : 18 ( penalties only against businesses ) 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1980 : Raised to 19 1983 : Raised to 21 21 New Mexico ? 1934 : 21 21 21 21 New York 21 18 18 1982 : Raised to 19 in 1982 ( Dec ) 1985 : Raised to 21 in 1985 ( Dec ) 21 North Carolina ? 18 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1983 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Sep 1 ) 21 North Dakota ? 1936 : 21 21 21 21 Ohio ? 1935 : 18 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 18 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1982 : 19 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1982 : 19 : beer 21 : wine and liquor 1988 : 21 21 ( However , anyone can drink with parents or legal - age spouse ) Oklahoma ? Men : 21 Women : 18 : 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1976 : Lowered to 18 ( for 3.2 % ABW beer ) for both sexes in 1976 ( Dec ) Last state to lower the drinking age . 1983 : Raised to 21 21 Oregon ? 1933 : 21 21 21 21 Pennsylvania ? 1935 : 21 21 21 21 Rhode Island ? 21 1970 : Lowered to 18 1980 : Raised to 19 1981 : Raised to 20 1984 : Raised to 21 21 South Carolina 21 1935 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1984 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 21 South Dakota ? 1934 : 21 ( all ) 1939 : Lowered to 18 : for 3.2 % beer Raised to 19 : for 3.2 % beer 1972 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1984 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1988 : Raised to 21 21 Tennessee Pre 1881 : None 1881 : 21 21 1964 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 19 1984 : Raised to 21 21 Texas Pre 1909 : 21 None ( with written permission of parent or guardian ) Post 1909 : 21 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1981 : Raised to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Sep 1 ) 21 Utah ? 1935 : 21 21 21 21 Vermont ? 21 1971 : Lowered to 18 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Virginia ? 21 1974 : Lowered to 18 : for beer and wine ( 21 : for liquor remained ) 1981 : Raised to 19 for off - premises consumption 1983 : Raised to 19 ( all beer ) 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Washington `` Age of majority '' since 1877 21 21 21 21 West Virginia ? 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1972 : Lowered to 18 ( all ) 1983 : Raised to 19 ( & 21 for non-residents ) 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Wisconsin 1839 -- 1866 : 18 : for wine and liquor None : for beer Post-1866 : 21 ( all ) 18 : for beer 21 : for wine and spirits 1957 : 21 : for residents of bordering states with age limit 21 . 1963 : Raised to 21 ( off - premises beer sales , remained 18 for on - premises ) . 1972 : Lowered to 18 ( all ) in 1972 ( Mar ) 1977 : Border state restriction lifted . 1984 : Raised to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 ( September 1 , 1986 ) 21 ( however anyone can drink when parents , spouses , teachers are present ) Wyoming ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 19 1988 : Raised to 21 in 1988 ( Jul 1 ) Last state to raise de jure drinking age to 21 21 American Samoa ? ? ? 21 ? 21 Northern Mariana Islands -- -- ? 21 ? 21 Puerto Rico ? 18 18 Kept at 18 despite 10 % highway funding penalty under Drinking Age Act . 18 Virgin Islands ? ? ? 18 18 Guam ? 21 ? 18 18 Raised to 21 in 2010", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much does it cost for the olympics", "docid": 33371, "nq_id": "6059963286717890517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cost_of_the_Olympic_Games&oldid=836147866", "title": "Cost of the Olympic Games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the temperature in the south pole right now", "docid": 25629, "nq_id": "5829358028177831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Pole&oldid=834509867", "title": "South Pole", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the story of my life by neil diamond", "docid": 54067, "nq_id": "-7670032134039993733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neil_Diamond&oldid=822143396", "title": "Neil Diamond", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "method used by a writer to develop a character", "docid": 20910, "nq_id": "2246133419130953189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_narrative_techniques&oldid=836217232", "title": "List of narrative techniques", "long_answer": "Name Type Notes Anthropomorphism Form of personification that applies human - like characteristics to animals and objects The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi or the Cheshire Cat of Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll Hamartia The character flaw of an initially rich and powerful hero that leads to his tragic downfall . This is also referred to as the tragic flaw . Oedipus kills his own father because he does n't understand his true parentage . Pathetic fallacy Reflecting a character 's ( usually the protagonist ) mood in the atmosphere or inanimate objects . Related to anthropomorphism and projection For example , the storm in William Shakespeare 's King Lear , which mirrors Lear 's mental deterioration . Personification Using comparative metaphors and similes to give living characteristics to abstract concepts and non-human entities Taken from Act I , Scene II of Romeo and Juliet : `` When well - appareled April on the heel / Of limping winter treads . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the womens ice skating for the olympics", "docid": 8111, "nq_id": "7958143163966698377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Ladies%27_singles&oldid=827594424", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Ladies' singles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the i come before the e", "docid": 22591, "nq_id": "222737802951792974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_before_E_except_after_C&oldid=837391742", "title": "I before E except after C", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what position did doug peterson play in the nfl", "docid": 8143, "nq_id": "7903911150166287814", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doug_Pederson&oldid=832875504", "title": "Doug Pederson", "long_answer": "Douglas Irving Pederson ( born January 31 , 1968 ) is an American football coach who is currently the head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He served as the offensive coordinator of the Kansas City Chiefs from 2013 -- 2015 . He spent most of his playing career as a member of the Green Bay Packers , serving as a backup quarterback to Brett Favre and holder on placekicks , and winning Super Bowl XXXI with the team over the New England Patriots . He was also a backup to Dan Marino as a member of the Miami Dolphins , and a starting quarterback for the Eagles and Cleveland Browns .", "short_answer": "a member of the Green Bay Packers , serving as a backup quarterback to Brett Favre and holder on placekicks|backup to Dan Marino as a member of the Miami Dolphins|starting quarterback for the Eagles and Cleveland Browns"} {"query": "which organization is the major voice of the legal profession", "docid": 108093, "nq_id": "-4482979425454794325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Legal_Aid_%26_Defender_Association&oldid=826346364", "title": "National Legal Aid & Defender Association", "long_answer": "The National Legal Aid & Defender Association ( NLADA ) is the oldest and largest national , nonprofit membership organization devoted to advocating equal justice for all Americans and was established in 1911 .", "short_answer": "National Legal Aid & Defender Association"} {"query": "which action shortens the fibers of the serratus anterior", "docid": 104504, "nq_id": "5443708369058609163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Serratus_anterior_muscle&oldid=821013208", "title": "Serratus anterior muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played lionel in as time goes by", "docid": 108094, "nq_id": "-3553072210127301492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Palmer_(actor)&oldid=825516396", "title": "Geoffrey Palmer (actor)", "long_answer": "Geoffrey Dyson Palmer , OBE ( born 4 June 1927 ) is an English actor known for his roles in British television sitcoms playing Jimmy Anderson in The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin ( 1976 -- 79 ) , Ben Parkinson in Butterflies ( 1978 -- 83 ) and Lionel Hardcastle in As Time Goes By ( 1992 -- 2005 ) . His film appearances include A Fish Called Wanda ( 1988 ) , The Madness of King George ( 1994 ) , Mrs. Brown ( 1997 ) , and Tomorrow Never Dies ( 1997 ) .", "short_answer": "Geoffrey Dyson Palmer , OBE"} {"query": "where was the deer hunter hunting scene filmed", "docid": 15173, "nq_id": "6821570137676147296", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deer_Hunter&oldid=821471587", "title": "The Deer Hunter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many co2 molecules are produced in aerobic respiration", "docid": 6130, "nq_id": "-7232598118423691501", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cellular_respiration&oldid=830663802", "title": "Cellular respiration", "long_answer": "Simplified reaction : C H O ( s ) + 6 O ( g ) → 6 CO ( g ) + 6 H O ( l ) + heat ΔG = − 2880 kJ per mol of C H O", "short_answer": "6"} {"query": "who's playing the late game on sunday night football", "docid": 24894, "nq_id": "-6374759097952195833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBC_Sunday_Night_Football&oldid=822312911", "title": "NBC Sunday Night Football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the optic nerve cross the midline ​", "docid": 63381, "nq_id": "-6800766892221135307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Optic_chiasm&oldid=815119276", "title": "Optic chiasm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the grand tour season 2 episode 2 celebrity guests", "docid": 34580, "nq_id": "-4899459378116987342", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Grand_Tour_(TV_series)&oldid=838351793", "title": "The Grand Tour (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in series Title Vehicles tested Special guests Original air date 14 `` Past , Present , or Future '' Lamborghini Aventador S , Honda NSX , Rimac Concept One David Hasselhoff , Ricky Wilson 8 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) The tent is now in the Cotswolds and will remain there for the duration of the series . To determine whether the past , present , or future of motoring is best , the presenters visit Switzerland with Clarkson in a petrol powered Lamborghini Aventador S representing the past , May in a hybrid powered Honda NSX representing the present , and Hammond in an all - electric Rimac Concept One representing the future . After starting at the top of the Gotthard Pass , Hammond brings the trio to a stay at the Park Weggis ( de ) health retreat and visit the Swiss Museum of Transport and other museums in Lucerne close to a charging station for the Rimac car . May and Clarkson reject this and go to a hill climbing race at Hemberg instead . As Clarkson can not fit into the Aventador whilst wearing a mandatory racing helmet , Clarkson sends a Lamborghini test driver in his place , thus setting the fastest time of all three . Hammond crashes after completing the course , destroying the Rimac in a fire . Footage taken from YouTube shows the wreckage being extinguished and Hammond being airlifted by the Swiss Air - Rescue ( REGA ) to hospital . The presenters discuss some inapropriate new features within cars on Conversation Street . Celebrity Brain Crash is replaced by Celebrity Face Off , in which Ricky Wilson beats David Hasselhoff to determine who the `` fastest former talent show host '' is . 15 `` The Falls Guys '' Ford GT , Mercedes AMG GT R Kevin Pietersen , Brian Wilson 15 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) The presenters race from Central Park in Manhattan , New York City , to an observation tower overlooking the Niagara Falls . Clarkson drives the new Ford GT whilst May and Hammond ( on crutches ) use public transport , taking the New York City Subway , AirTrain JFK , a JetBlue Embraer E190 flight , plus two Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority buses . Despite Hammond and May 's flight arriving 15 minutes early , Clarkson narrowly wins the race . For Conversation Street the presenters discuss sponsorship ideas . Clarkson reviews the Mercedes AMG GT R , after which new test driver , Abbie Eaton , takes it for a timed lap around the Eboladrome . In `` Celebrity Face Off '' , Kevin Pietersen of South Africa beats Brian Wilson of the U.S. as the `` fastest person who makes a living throwing and hitting and catching small balls '' . 16 `` Bah Humbug - atti '' Kia Stinger GT , Bugatti Chiron Hugh Bonneville , Casey Anderson 22 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 22 ) The presenters begin with Christmas tree lights made from vehicle parts and , Starting with Scalextric , they exchange humorous and inappropriate Christmas gifts in Conversation Street . May travels to Majorca to race a Kia Stinger GT against a pair of longboard riders along a mountain road , with May winning the race despite him racing uphill and the riders downhill . Hammond and May attempt to relieve lunchtime boredom by inventing `` lunchtime office car park racing '' at Houghton Hall business park in the Luton / Dunstable Urban Area . After brief interviews in which both share their own ownership of a Tesla Model S , Hugh Bonneville , representing the UK , and Casey Anderson , representing the United States , compete during `` Celebrity Face Off '' as the `` fastest person who lives with a bear '' , with Anderson winning by setting the faster lap time . Clarkson experiments with the jet set lifestyle , starting in the morning from the Da Vinci super-yacht moored in Saint - Tropez and then driving a Bugatti Chiron to L'Alpe De Venosc France for skiing at lunchtime , stopping briefly for a drag race against a BMW M4 at Gap -- Tallard Airport to give viewers a perspective on how fast the Chiron is . After leaving the Alps , Clarkson then pays an homage to the 1976 film C'était un rendez - vous , by speeding across Turin and reaching the Piazza Carignano ( it ) in 9 minutes . 17 `` Unscripted '' McLaren 720S , Audi TT RS , Ariel Nomad Michael Ball , Alfie Boe , Silvija Jurin 29 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) The presenters begin by having a year - ending awards ceremony in Conversation Street . Hammond heads to the Eboladrome to test the McLaren 720S after which Eaton sets a lap time . Since The Grand Tour has been criticised for being too `` scripted '' , the presenters head to Zadar county and the island of Pag in Croatia to make a completely `` unscripted '' film . This results in Clarkson turning up in the Audi TT RS , Hammond turning up in the not at all comparable Ariel Nomad , and May turning up in an old Lada Riva which he turns into a fire engine . They go their separate ways though Clarkson and Hammond end up comparing their cars in a drag race , a rally stage ( both of which are won by Clarkson ) , visiting Maslenica , the Plitvice Lakes National Park , and following the D106 road until running out of road at Žigljen ferry port . Due to a lack of fires , May has to setup his own ones until Clarkson and Hammond setup one that proves too difficult for May , which the real fire brigade manage to put out with a firefighting aircraft , destroying May 's Lada fire engine in the process . Michael Ball and Alfie Boe compete in `` Celebrity Face Off '' with Ball setting the faster time and becoming the `` fastest classical singer with some kind of interesting connection to the British motor industry '' . 18 5 `` Up , Down and Round the Farm '' Ripsaw EV2 , Volkswagen Up ! GTI Bill Bailey , Dominic Cooper , Mark Higgins 5 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 05 ) The presenters introduce some of the new cars for 2018 in Conversation Street . Hammond heads to Dubai to test a Sandrail dune buggy in the desert , followed by the Ripsaw `` high - end luxury tank '' , visiting the Dubai Mall . May reviews the Volkswagen Up ! GTI at the Eboladrome and in thick fog Eaton records a record slow time . Guests Bill Bailey and Dominic Cooper discuss their shared ownership of old French cars before racing each other in greasy / wet conditions with Cooper becoming the `` fastest person who has a failed former career in a band '' . Clarkson creates a Ken Block - style `` Farmkhana '' film using an old Subaru Impreza WRX STi around Hare Farm , near Rye , with bullet time photography . Hammond and May show the audience that Clarkson 's driving was mostly fake by sharing a `` making - of '' consisting of outtakes and behind - the - scenes footage featuring rally driver Mark Higgins , producer Phil Churchward , plus camera operator Ben Joiner breaking the fourth wall . Clarkson suggests that the whole thing is like sawing a woman in half during a magic show , and that really the audience do n't want to know . 19 6 `` Jaaaaaaaags '' None Luke Evans , Kiefer Sutherland 12 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 12 ) The presenters head to the area around Grand Junction , Colorado , staying at the Gateway Canyons Resort & Spa , and eventually travelling to Telluride , Colorado with a variety of old Jaguar cars to establish the manufacturer 's reputation for reliability with Clarkson buying an XJR , May taking an XK8 convertible and Hammond bringing a Mark X . During the course of the trip the cars are driven around a dirt track ( where Hammond 's car is badly damaged , and is replaced by an XJ6 ) , along the runway at Telluride Regional Airport , ( where May 's car is destroyed , and is replaced by an XJS ) and down the slopes of the Telluride Ski Resort . At Hanging Flume overlook , Clarkson experiences a traffic stop by a Mesa County police officer and reads the `` Her Britannic Majesty '' text from his British passport . Despite Clarkson 's car being the best , May admitting his car had poor brakes deemed the challenge pointless . The presenters discuss the annoyance of Firemen cutting the roofs of cars in Conversation Street . Kiefer Sutherland beats Luke Evans to become `` the fastest actor with a middle name of George '' . 20 7 `` It 's a Gas , Gas , Gas '' Lamborghini Huracán Performante Anthony Joshua , Bill Goldberg 19 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) The presenters discuss some new supercars and how handbrake turns impress women within the Conversation Street Segment . Hammond tests the Lamborghini Huracán Performante at the Eboladrome beating May 's Ferrari 458 Speciale in a drag race before Eaton takes it round the track setting a fast time . May and Hammond then look at ingenious ways of filling up with fuel instead of stopping at a fuel station . Anthony Joshua becomes `` the fastest man who makes a living out of punching or strangling someone '' beating Bill Goldberg , with both previously owning cars from General Motors . Clarkson then talks about the Rivalry in rallying between Audi with the Quattro and Lancia with the 037 . They conclude with a `` terrible disappointment '' that Lancia is no longer around . 21 8 `` Blasts from the Past '' Jaguar XK SS , Aston Martin DB4 GT , Honda Civic Type R , Ford GT Stewart Copeland , Nick Mason 26 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 26 ) The presenters head to the City of Pau , Pyrénées - Atlantiques , France , and home of the Pau Grand Prix on the Circuit de Pau - Ville ( fr ) street course . At Palais Beaumont ( fr ) Hammond arrives with a Jagaur XK SS and Clarkson in an Aston Martin DB4 GT ; both being modern builds of older designs from the 1950s `` back - catalogues '' of Jaguar and Aston Martin . They both race around the Streets of Pau before May turns up in a modern Honda Civic Type R to prove that new cars are better . All three depart to drive south over the Pyrenees mountain range , with Clarkson and Hammond experiencing difficulties in dense fog . Clarkson recants a previous incident from 2013 -- when Clarkson and Hammond 's driving licences were confiscated whilst filming The Perfect Road Trip in France -- and tries to goad May into speeding on the Autopista AP - 2 . At Barcelona the presenters race around the abandoned Autódromo de Sitges - Terramar and the extreme banking on its corners , with May winning , and Hammond abstaining following his history of crashes . During Conversation Street the presenters discuss names for gritters . At the Eboladrome , Clarkson retests the Ford GT following the Niagara Falls race , with Eaton setting a test lap . Nick Mason goes on to record a faster lap than Stewart Copeland to become `` the fastest drummer for a band beginning with the letter p '' . 22 9 `` Breaking , Badly '' Jaguar XJ220 , Bugatti EB 110 Super Sport Dynamo , Penn & Teller 2 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 02 ) The presenters discuss new sport cars by various companies , jumpers and the speed of pigeons vs blackbirds during Conversation Street . Clarkson unsuccessfully sets out to prove that mankind has not significantly improved over the last 25 years by testing the Jaguar XJ220 and the Bugatti EB 110 Super Sport , the fastest supercars from the early 90s , both of which set slow times at the Eboladrome when driven by Eaton . The trio tries to break the UK speed record for amphibious vehicles by building one of their own . Clarkson oversees his idea of combining a Rolls - Royce Spey turbofan engine from a Nimrod jet and a speedboat with a Suzuki Jimny . However on a nearby lake , Clarkson and May have to abort their run after achieving only 3 mph ( 5 km / h ) and nearly sinking . Hammond and May then go on to build a vehicle of their own by combining a Bond Bug with the engine of a personal water craft nicknaming it the `` Pond Bug '' . Competing on Coniston Water during Coniston Power Boat Records Week , Clarkson , being the only one with a speedboat licence , operates the `` Pond Bug '' and achieves an average of 47.81 mph ( 76.94 km / h ) , setting a new UK record . After performing a series of magic tricks , Dynamo and Penn & Teller compete to become `` the fastest magician in the world '' , with Penn & Teller prevailing on a snowy track . 23 10 `` Oh , Canada '' Alfa Romeo Stelvio Quadrifoglio , Range Rover Velar P380 , Porsche Macan Turbo Performance Pack , Tesla Model X , Ford F150 Raptor Rory McIlroy , Paris Hilton 9 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) The presenters head to Canada to prove that small SUV 's are useless with Clarkson picking an Alfa Romeo Stelvio Quadrifoglio , May choosing a Range Rover Velar P380 and Hammond taking a Porsche Macan Turbo Performance Pack . They are shown to be slower round the Area 27 circuit than a BMW M3 , not practical enough to carry Canadian Newfoundland dogs , and slower round a barrel course than a horse : concluding that SUVs are pointless . Despite this , executive producer Andy Wilman informs via text that they will race their SUVs whilst each towing a boat up a mountain . May abandons his Velar for his boat , which sinks , causing him to lose the race . Because Clarkson 's Stelvio has no tow bar he cheats and exchanges it for a Ford F150 Raptor , ultimately arriving first with the presenters concluding that the Raptor was better than all the SUVs being tested . On Conversation Street the presenters talk about new SUVs and vans . Clarkson reviews the Tesla Model X at the Eboladrome and on the road , accompanied by some lawyers , ostensibly to avoid Tesla pursuing any legal action , following the previous Tesla v. Top Gear court cases . Rory McIlroy and Paris Hilton discuss their car collections before McIlroy beats Hilton to become the `` World 's Fastest Golfing Enthusiast '' . 24 11 `` Feed the World '' None None 16 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 16 ) The presenters head to Mozambique on a mission to feed the people of Bingo , an isolated town in the west of the country , with fish from the country 's capital of Maputo , covering a distance of approximately 200 miles . To do this , each of them attempt to find the best transport solution : May buys a Mercedes - Benz Estate and modifies it by fitting a Perspex tank filled with sea water in which to keep the fish alive ; Clarkson buys a Nissan Hardbody truck which he fits with a generator and an ice machine in an attempt to keep the fish frozen and Hammond buys a TVS Star motorcycle and devises a rack which he fits to the bike 's rear , inspired by a local method of drying and salting the fish to preserve them . After unsuccessfully trying to catch fish using local methods , they buy fish at a local market . Early in the journey , Clarkson 's truck crashes into May 's car upon rescuing it , damaging its radiator grille . Deeper into rural Mozambique , May constantly soaks himself with sea water from his ill - fitted tank and , due to his damaged radiator grille , suffers multiple breakdowns due to water intrusion . Hammond loses a large number of his fish on the bumpy roads , constantly gets stuck in thick mud and endlessly falls from his motorbike . Clarkson suffers very few issues except when his ice machine breaks , causing him to make small adjustments to his truck in order to smoke the fish with his exhaust . Upon May 's car breaking down in the middle of a lake , despite Hammond and Clarkson crossing successfully , Clarkson cuts off the front end of the Mercedes and tows what remains of the rear portion using his truck - much to May 's dismay and annoyance . Eventually , the three reach Bingo with May 's fish dead , Clarkson 's fish ruined and Hammond having almost no fish left . As a result , they sell no fish and leave Bingo in a helicopter `` like all charitable celebrities '' .", "short_answer": "Abbie Eaton|Kevin Pietersen|Brian Wilson"} {"query": "who was toot toot in the green mile", "docid": 26780, "nq_id": "-429491976516694064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Green_Mile_(novel)&oldid=817207928", "title": "The Green Mile (novel)", "long_answer": "Arthur `` The President '' Flanders -- An inmate on death row , convicted of killing his father in an insurance - fraud scheme . His sentence is commuted to life imprisonment , but he is later murdered by an unknown inmate in the prison laundry . Arlen `` The Chief '' Bitterbuck -- A Washita Cherokee death - row inmate , convicted of killing a man in a drunken brawl over a pair of boots . His execution is the first of three mentioned in Paul 's story . Janice Edgecombe -- Paul Edgecombe 's wife . Dies in a bus accident on the way to her grandchild 's graduation in 1956 . Hal Moores -- The warden at Cold Mountain Penitentiary . Melinda Moores -- Warden Moores 's wife , who is dying of a brain tumor and is cured by John Coffey . She eventually dies of a heart attack ten years later . Curtis Anderson -- The assistant warden . Dean Stanton -- A guard on E Block who is strangled and nearly killed by William Wharton . A father of young children , he takes no part in the taking of John Coffey to Melinda Moores due to the risk of losing his job . He applies for relocation to C Block after John Coffey 's death , where he is murdered by an inmate 4 months later . Harry Terwilliger -- One of the main guards on E Block along with his friends Paul Edgecombe , Brutus Howell and Dean Stanton . He eventually dies of cancer , long after John Coffey 's execution . Bill Dodge -- A `` floater '' guard on E Block ( not permanently assigned there ) . Jack Van Hay -- A guard who is part of the execution team . He operates the switch room . Toot - Toot -- A trustee who stands in for the condemned during execution rehearsals and sells snacks to prisoners and guards . Burt Hammersmith -- A reporter who wrote on the Detterick twins ' murders and John Coffey 's trial . Despite believing himself to be an `` Enlightenment '' man , he displays prejudice in his stance on `` Negroes '' and tries to convince Paul of John Coffey 's guilt . Elaine Connelly -- A friend of Paul in the present - day nursing home where he tells his story . She is later revealed to be the grandmother of the Speaker of the Georgia House of Representatives , using this position to scare Brad Dolan from harassing Paul . Homer Cribus -- The Sheriff of Trapingus County , where the murders of the Detterick twins took place . Despite playing no part in apprehending John Coffey , he later shows up at the execution . An outspoken Baptist with strong racial prejudice and immensely overweight , he later succumbs to a heart attack while having sex with a 17 - year - old African American in his office . Rob McGee -- The Deputy Sheriff of Trapingus County , who led the search party which found John Coffey . While displaying strong doubt about Coffey 's guilt after being shown signs of innocence by Paul Edgecombe , he is still powerless to call for an appeal as he is subordinate to Sheriff Cribus , whom he allegedly hopes to succeed . Brad Dolan -- A malicious nursing home employee who harasses Paul Edgecombe . Paul strongly compares him to Percy Wetmore , and several times mistakes him for Percy , despite the latter dying in 1965 . Kathe and Cora Detterick -- The two young girls whom John Coffey was convicted of raping and murdering . Killed by William Wharton . Klaus and Marjorie Detterick -- The parents of Kathe and Cora .", "short_answer": "A trustee"} {"query": "what gun does the california highway patrol use", "docid": 108095, "nq_id": "-6378089928409183337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Highway_Patrol&oldid=838022576", "title": "California Highway Patrol", "long_answer": "The previous department issued firearm for CHP officers is the Smith & Wesson Model 4006 TSW in . 40 S&W . As of August 2017 , the department has begun replacing the 4006 TSW with the Smith & Wesson M&P in . 40 S&W . Each CHP patrol vehicle is equipped with a Remington 870 Police Magnum 12 ‐ gauge shotgun and a Sig Sauer M400 rifle in 5.56 mm . Less Lethal options for officers include OC Pepper Spray and the PR - 24 Side Handle Baton . The ASP Expandable Straight Baton is authorized as an optional piece of equipment for officers completing their probationary year . Additionally , officers are authorized to carry the TASER X2 Defender . In early 2009 , officers have been allowed to mount tactical lights to their Smith & Wesson 4006 TSW pistols .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i-o psychologists study our behavior on the job by", "docid": 69173, "nq_id": "-3421440423658795579", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Industrial_and_organizational_psychology&oldid=817454951", "title": "Industrial and organizational psychology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a stand your ground law in alabama", "docid": 4728, "nq_id": "935418947813312284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stand-your-ground_law&oldid=833542341", "title": "Stand-your-ground law", "long_answer": "The states that have legislatively adopted stand - your - ground laws are Alabama , Alaska , Arizona , Florida , Georgia , Idaho , Indiana , Iowa , Kansas , Kentucky , Louisiana , Michigan , Mississippi , Missouri , Montana , Nevada , New Hampshire , North Carolina , Oklahoma , Pennsylvania , South Carolina , South Dakota , Tennessee , Texas , Utah , West Virginia , and Wyoming .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was taking place before the industrial revolution", "docid": 1011, "nq_id": "1999182615695670388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_capitalism&oldid=838252813", "title": "History of capitalism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is billy last name in where the red fern grows", "docid": 4475, "nq_id": "-9199561147097898525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_the_Red_Fern_Grows&oldid=818839735", "title": "Where the Red Fern Grows", "long_answer": "When leaving work in Idaho 's Snake River Valley , Billy Colman sees a pack of dogs attacking a stray coonhound . He takes the stray home to feed it . Once it has rested , Billy sets it free , knowing that it will return home .", "short_answer": "Colman"} {"query": "who painted the ceiling of the florence cathedral", "docid": 20283, "nq_id": "-4066663322214191458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florence_Cathedral&oldid=803537729", "title": "Florence Cathedral", "long_answer": "It was suggested that the interior of the 45 metre ( 147 ft ) wide dome should be covered with a mosaic decoration to make the most of the available light coming through the circular windows of the drum and through the lantern . Brunelleschi had proposed the vault to glimmer with resplendent gold , but his death in 1446 put an end to this project , and the walls of the dome were whitewashed . Grand Duke Cosimo I de ' Medici decided to have the dome painted with a representation of The Last Judgment . This enormous work , 3,600 metres2 ( 38 750 ft2 ) of painted surface , was started in 1568 by Giorgio Vasari and Federico Zuccari and would last till 1579 . The upper portion , near the lantern , representing The 24 Elders of Apoc. 4 was finished by Vasari before his death in 1574 . Federico Zuccari and a number of collaborators , such as Domenico Cresti , finished the other portions : ( from top to bottom ) Choirs of Angels ; Christ , Mary and Saints ; Virtues , Gifts of the Holy Spirit and Beatitudes ; and at the bottom of the cupola : Capital Sins and Hell . These frescoes are considered Zuccari 's greatest work . But the quality of the work is uneven because of the input of different artists and the different techniques . Vasari had used true fresco , while Zuccari had painted in secco . During the restoration work , which ended in 1995 , the entire pictorial cycle of The Last Judgment was photographed with specially designed equipment and all the information collected in a catalogue . All the restoration information along with reconstructed images of the frescos were stored and managed in the Thesaurus Florentinus computer system .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "you gotta fight for your right to party cover", "docid": 25136, "nq_id": "1600201256531117997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=(You_Gotta)_Fight_for_Your_Right_(To_Party!)&oldid=836882843", "title": "(You Gotta) Fight for Your Right (To Party!)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings too much time on my hands lyrics", "docid": 53004, "nq_id": "7526277995958905171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Too_Much_Time_on_My_Hands&oldid=836493612", "title": "Too Much Time on My Hands", "long_answer": "`` Too Much Time on My Hands '' is the second single released from Styx 's 1981 triple - platinum album Paradise Theatre . It was written and sung by Tommy Shaw , who also plays the lead guitar solo during the break in the song .", "short_answer": "Tommy Shaw"} {"query": "ye mera dil pyar ka deewana old song free download", "docid": 108096, "nq_id": "-3801352733084038144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_songs_recorded_by_Alka_Yagnik&oldid=838416016", "title": "List of songs recorded by Alka Yagnik", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first building built in dubai", "docid": 108097, "nq_id": "4833152827375475222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dubai_World_Trade_Centre&oldid=835231566", "title": "Dubai World Trade Centre", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has hosted the most fifa world cups", "docid": 2727, "nq_id": "3274948378518710725", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FIFA_World_Cup_hosts&oldid=838388394", "title": "FIFA World Cup hosts", "long_answer": "Only Mexico , Italy , France , Germany ( West Germany until shortly after the 1990 World Cup ) and Brazil have hosted the event on two occasions . Mexico City 's Estadio Azteca and Rio de Janeiro 's Maracanã are the only venues ever to have hosted two FIFA World Cup finals . Only the 2002 FIFA World Cup had more than one host , being split between Japan and South Korea .", "short_answer": "Mexico , Italy , France , Germany ( West Germany until shortly after the 1990 World Cup ) and Brazil have hosted the event on two occasions"} {"query": "what was one effect of the camp david accords 1977", "docid": 20230, "nq_id": "6618579378419636986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Camp_David_Accords&oldid=831791700", "title": "Camp David Accords", "long_answer": "The time that has elapsed since the Camp David Accords has left no doubt as to their enormous ramifications on Middle Eastern politics . Most notably , the perception of Egypt within the Arab world changed . With the most powerful of the Arab militaries and a history of leadership in the Arab world under Nasser , Egypt had more leverage than any of the other Arab states to advance Arab interests . Egypt was subsequently suspended from the Arab League from 1979 until 1989 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why does prince edward island have red sand", "docid": 108098, "nq_id": "-125564053796187750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Prince_Edward_Island&oldid=835998214", "title": "Geography of Prince Edward Island", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the lion's mane jellyfish's species within its genus", "docid": 108099, "nq_id": "1196743193353431992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lion%27s_mane_jellyfish&oldid=834313563", "title": "Lion's mane jellyfish", "long_answer": "Lion 's mane jellyfish Scientific classification Kingdom : Animalia Phylum : Cnidaria Class : Scyphozoa Order : Semaeostomeae Family : Cyaneidae Genus : Cyanea Species : C. capillata Binomial name Cyanea capillata ( Linnaeus , 1758 )", "short_answer": "C. capillata"} {"query": "who was the buccaneers qb when they won the superbowl", "docid": 12033, "nq_id": "-5738880170312599174", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXVII&oldid=819745514", "title": "Super Bowl XXXVII", "long_answer": "The Raiders had a great chance to score a touchdown early in the game after cornerback Charles Woodson intercepted Buccaneers quarterback Brad Johnson 's pass on the third play of the game and returned it 12 yards to the Tampa Bay 36 - yard line . However , six plays later , Tampa Bay defensive end Simeon Rice sacked Raiders quarterback Rich Gannon on third down , forcing Oakland to settle for kicker Sebastian Janikowski 's 40 - yard field goal to give them a 3 -- 0 lead .", "short_answer": "Brad Johnson"} {"query": "when are two events said to be independent", "docid": 74205, "nq_id": "-1014091045618911654", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Independence_(probability_theory)&oldid=799275720", "title": "Independence (probability theory)", "long_answer": "In probability theory , two events are independent , statistically independent , or stochastically independent if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability of occurrence of the other . Similarly , two random variables are independent if the realization of one does not affect the probability distribution of the other .", "short_answer": "if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability of occurrence of the other"} {"query": "when does season 2 of wolf hall start", "docid": 108100, "nq_id": "3622246774089490785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wolf_Hall_(miniseries)&oldid=834034677", "title": "Wolf Hall (miniseries)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an american colonist who did not support the fight for independence", "docid": 25479, "nq_id": "-2757133660923252051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Loyalist_(American_Revolution)&oldid=838344662", "title": "Loyalist (American Revolution)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the central powers defeat on the eastern front before concentrating back on france", "docid": 108101, "nq_id": "-9060700279419447020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bulgaria_during_World_War_I&oldid=806800894", "title": "Bulgaria during World War I", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of fish live in the salton sea", "docid": 63230, "nq_id": "8881606849310681343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salton_Sea&oldid=836852484", "title": "Salton Sea", "long_answer": "Due to the high salinity , very few fish species can tolerate living in the Salton Sea . Introduced tilapia are the main fish that can tolerate the high salinity levels and pollution . Other freshwater fish species live in the rivers and canals that feed the Salton Sea , including threadfin shad , carp , red shiner , channel catfish , white catfish , largemouth bass , mosquitofish , sailfin molly , and the vulnerable desert pupfish .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do law students take the bar exam", "docid": 1793, "nq_id": "-5338001223369450437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bar_examination&oldid=836954946", "title": "Bar examination", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the romanesque bust reliquary reflect another culture's influence", "docid": 108102, "nq_id": "818002923934435137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romanesque_art&oldid=814710692", "title": "Romanesque art", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the defensive 3 second rule implemented", "docid": 11606, "nq_id": "1213934315672255524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Defensive_three-second_violation&oldid=803130800", "title": "Defensive three-second violation", "long_answer": "A defensive three - second violation , also known as illegal defense , is a basketball rules infraction in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) introduced in the 2001 -- 2002 season . It is assessed when a member of the defending team spends more than three seconds in the free throw lane ( also known as the 16 - foot lane , or colloquially as `` in the paint '' ) while not actively guarding an opponent . To be considered actively guarding , a defender must be within arm 's length of an opponent and in a guarding position . A three - second count is suspended if :", "short_answer": "in the 2001 -- 2002 season"} {"query": "fitting of rim on a locomotive wheel is done by", "docid": 91714, "nq_id": "-4639110237893975393", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Train_wheel&oldid=820119714", "title": "Train wheel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did jack mccoy join law and order", "docid": 54896, "nq_id": "-8488338195071516656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_McCoy&oldid=838021970", "title": "Jack McCoy", "long_answer": "John James McCoy is a fictional character in the television drama Law & Order . He was created by Michael S. Chernuchin and portrayed by Sam Waterston from 1994 until the end of the series in 2010 . He is the second - longest tenured character on the show ( 16 seasons ) , after Lt. Anita Van Buren ( 17 seasons ; portrayed by S. Epatha Merkerson ) . He appeared in 368 episodes of Law & Order , four episodes of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit , two episodes of Law & Order : Trial by Jury , two episodes of Homicide : Life on the Street , and the made - for - TV movie Exiled .", "short_answer": "1994"} {"query": "total branch of union bank ltd in bangladesh", "docid": 39808, "nq_id": "6476881275619096827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_banks_in_Bangladesh&oldid=832850714", "title": "List of banks in Bangladesh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "senior raf officer equivalent rank to a rear admiral in the royal navy", "docid": 1970, "nq_id": "-7139820502339748816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RAF_officer_ranks&oldid=835096904", "title": "RAF officer ranks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the music for your lie in april", "docid": 56573, "nq_id": "6728482020797819238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Your_Lie_in_April&oldid=838327454", "title": "Your Lie in April", "long_answer": "Your Lie in April Cover of the first tankōbon volume featuring Kōsei Arima and Kaori Miyazono 四 月 は 君 の 嘘 ( Shigatsu wa Kimi no Uso ) Manga Written by Naoshi Arakawa Published by Kodansha English publisher Kodansha Comics Demographic Shōnen Magazine Monthly Shōnen Magazine Original run April 6 , 2011 -- February 6 , 2015 Volumes 11 ( List of volumes ) Anime television series Directed by Kyōhei Ishiguro Written by Takao Yoshioka Music by Masaru Yokoyama Studio A-1 Pictures Licensed by Madman Entertainment Aniplex of America Anime Limited Original network Fuji TV ( Noitamina ) Original run October 9 , 2014 -- March 19 , 2015 Episodes 22 ( List of episodes ) Light novel Your Lie in April - A Six Person Etude Written by Yui Tokiumi Published by Kodansha English publisher Vertical Published November 17 , 2014 Volumes Manga Shigatsu wa Kimi no Uso : Coda Written by Naoshi Arakawa Demographic Shōnen Original run February 25 , 2015 -- October 28 , 2015 Volumes Original video animation Moments Directed by Kazuya Iwata Written by Takao Yoshioka Music by Masaru Yokoyama Studio A-1 Pictures Released May 15 , 2015 Runtime 23 minutes Live - action film Your Lie in April ( film ) Anime and Manga portal", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays mad max on johnboy and billy", "docid": 72352, "nq_id": "-8850083107166299812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Boy_and_Billy&oldid=838302859", "title": "John Boy and Billy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fear the walking dead season 1 episode 4 explained", "docid": 37262, "nq_id": "2786269434126901801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fear_the_Walking_Dead_(season_1)&oldid=837557186", "title": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) `` Pilot '' Adam Davidson Robert Kirkman & Dave Erickson August 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 23 ) 10.13 Nick awakens in a heroin den in an abandoned church , to find his girlfriend Gloria eating a corpse . While fleeing , he is hit by a car and hospitalized . The doctor tells Madison and Travis that Nick 's claims about the incident are heroin hallucinations , but Travis believes Nick after visiting the church himself . Alicia becomes more worried about Nick 's chemical dependency . The next day , school closes early due to the high levels of absenteeism and rumors of an epidemic . Nick escapes from the hospital and meets with Calvin , hoping to learn if the drugs Calvin sold him caused him to hallucinate in the church . Calvin tries to kill Nick to prevent him from exposing Calvin as a drug dealer or impugning the quality of his drugs . In the ensuing struggle , Calvin is mortally shot . After Travis and Madison arrive , the zombified Calvin attacks them . Nick runs over Calvin repeatedly with Travis ' truck , and the three watch in disbelief as the mutilated Calvin is still able to turn his head towards them . `` So Close , Yet So Far '' Adam Davidson Marco Ramirez August 30 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 30 ) 8.18 After the run - in with zombified Calvin , Nick , Madison , and Travis choose to flee to the desert , and they want Alicia , Liza , and Chris to follow . Alicia finds Matt ill in his disheveled house . Travis arrives and sees a bite on Matt , who convinces Alicia to leave . The group returns to Madison 's home to gather supplies . Nick suffers from heroin withdrawal , so Madison drives to her school to get him Oxycodone . There , she encounters Tobias scavenging food . A zombified Artie tries to bite Tobias , so Madison kills Artie and drives Tobias home . Chris ' bus is trapped in a traffic jam caused by a zombie shooting by the police . He films the event and joins in a protest against that and other recent fatal police shootings , when Travis and Liza meet up with him . A riot erupts after police shoot down another zombie , but the three Manawas find refuge with the Salazars in their gated barbershop - home . Travis tells Madison to take the kids to the desert without him ; he will catch up . Alicia witnesses her zombified neighbor , Mr. Dawson , attacking Mrs. Cruz across the street , but Madison prevents her from intervening . The group inside the barbershop remains trapped , while the riot outside intensifies . `` The Dog '' Adam Davidson Jack LoGiudice September 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 13 ) 7.19 While a riot rages outside , a mob sets fire to the store adjoining the barbershop , forcing the Salazars and Manawas to flee . The group reaches Travis ' truck and escapes , but not before Griselda is injured by a collapsing scaffold . Unable to reach a hospital , the group drives to Madison 's house , where Nick , Madison , and Alicia temporarily flee when the zombified Mr. Dawson attempts to enter , attracted by the barking dog Nick had let in . Nick leads Madison and Alicia to the Trans ' house next door , where they take a shotgun . Travis arrives and is attacked by Mr. Dawson , who is shot and killed by Daniel . All three families decide to stay the night and evacuate in the morning . Nurse Liza tends to Griselda 's injured foot but notes that Griselda will die if not treated by a doctor . Ofelia tells Daniel they should flee with Travis , but Daniel insists his family can survive alone and will join his cousin later . The next morning , as the Clarks and Manawas start driving away , the National Guard arrives and quarantines the block . While Travis says , `` It 's going to get better , '' Daniel laments that it 's , `` too late , '' as he watches a guardsman mark the neighboring house . `` Not Fade Away '' Kari Skogland Meaghan Oppenheimer September 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 20 ) 6.62 Days after the National Guard quarantines the neighborhood into a Safe Zone , residents try to live normally . Tensions build under the military rule . Madison is stressed by extra work caused by her home 's being overcrowded and Travis ' new role as civilian liaison . Chris shows a video to Travis and Madison of a light signaling from the Dead Zone . Travis talks Doug into getting mental help . Liza medically helps neighbors . Nick steals morphine from Hector via IV drip . Ofelia kisses Adams , who was unable to get Griselda 's medicine . Madison exchanges signals with the flashing light in the Dead Zone . She sneaks outside the fence to investigate and finds evidence that the guardsmen killed civilians , even the uninfected . Travis learns that Doug has been hospitalized for his mental issues . Dr. Exner determines that Liza is not technically a nurse . Daniel warns Madison of his El Salvador experience , when the sick were taken under the guise of receiving hospitalization but instead killed . Soldiers take Griselda and Nick to a hospital , but Nick 's family protests his departure . Liza agrees to go to assist the medical team , despite not wanting to leave her son . Travis retreats to the roof and sees the signal from the Dead Zone . Seconds later , he sees and hears gunfire , followed by darkness . 5 5 `` Cobalt '' Kari Skogland David Wiener September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) 6.66 In a military cell , Strand bribes a guardsman to save feverish Nick from being moved . Liza helps Dr. Exner with patients at the hospital . Chris is devastated that Liza left voluntarily to help at the hospital , but Travis promises to bring her back . Madison discovers Daniel detaining Adams in the Trans ' basement . Alicia and Chris get drunk in and vandalize the abandoned home of a wealthy family . Strand recruits Nick for an escape plot . Travis convinces Moyers ' squad to take him to the hospital to check on his friends . While en route , Moyers encourages Travis to shoot a zombie , but Travis is emotionally unable to pull the trigger . The soldiers stop to assist another squad in a building infested by zombies , and most of those soldiers , including Moyers , are overcome . The few survivors flee and drop off Travis near the Safe Zone . Travis learns that Daniel tortured Adams into revealing what `` Cobalt '' means : in the morning , all civilians will be killed , and the guardsmen will evacuate the city . Griselda dies of septic shock at the hospital ; Liza shoots her brain to prevent reanimation . Daniel visits a nearby sports arena to verify Adams ' story that it was sealed with 2,000 now - zombified civilians inside . 6 6 `` The Good Man '' Stefan Schwartz Robert Kirkman & Dave Erickson October 4 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 04 ) 6.86 The group drives to the National Guard 's headquarters to rescue Liza , Griselda , and Nick . Adams agrees to be their guide when let go by Travis . The group infiltrates the base after Daniel distracts the guards by leading a horde of walkers from the arena . Travis , Madison , Daniel , and Ofelia go inside , while Alicia and Chris stay behind . Meanwhile , the walkers breach the perimeter defenses and swarm the base . Travis ' group reach the holding cells and set the detainees free before reuniting with Nick , Liza , and Strand . They try to escape through the medical ward , where they discover Dr. Exner has euthanized all of the patients . Dr. Exner tells them of an escape route before presumably committing suicide . Before they can escape , the group encounters Adams , who shoots Ofelia in the arm . Enraged , Travis brutally beats Adams and leaves him for dead . Strand leads the group to his oceanside mansion , where he reveals to Nick that he owns a yacht which he plans to escape on , called the Abigail . On the beach , Liza reveals to Madison that she had been bitten during the escape . Liza pleads with Madison and Travis to euthanize her before she turns . Travis promises to protect Chris before shooting Liza .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who died in the first episode of stranger things", "docid": 3280, "nq_id": "2747919437668471060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stranger_Things&oldid=822291943", "title": "Stranger Things", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` Chapter One : The Vanishing of Will Byers '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) On November 6 , 1983 , in a U.S. Department of Energy laboratory in the town of Hawkins , Indiana , a scientist is attacked by an unseen creature . While bicycling home from a Dungeons & Dragons session with his friends , 12 - year - old Will Byers encounters the creature and vanishes . The next day , a buzz - cut young girl wearing a hospital gown steals food from a local diner . The owner , Benny , takes pity on her and feeds her before calling social services . From a tattoo on her arm , he learns that her name is Eleven . A woman posing as a social worker arrives and murders Benny . Armed men search the diner for Eleven , but she escapes . Will 's mother Joyce believes she hears Will 's voice on a distorted phone call , but her phone short circuits . Will 's friends Mike , Dustin , and Lucas search for Will in the woods and find Eleven . `` Chapter Two : The Weirdo on Maple Street '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) The boys bring Eleven to Mike 's house , where she sleeps in the basement . The next day , Mike nicknames her `` El '' . She says that `` bad people '' are looking for her and refuses to meet Mike 's parents . Scientists from the laboratory find a substance oozing from the walls of Joyce 's home . At Mike 's home , Eleven recognizes and points out Will in a photo . Dustin and Lucas want to inform Mike 's parents about Eleven , but she uses psychokinesis to stop them . While searching for Will , Mr. Clarke , the boys ' science teacher , discovers a scrap of a hospital gown outside the laboratory grounds . Nancy goes with her friend Barb to a party at her boyfriend Steve 's house . Will 's brother Jonathan investigates the woods where Will went missing . Hearing screaming , he runs to help but finds only Steve , Nancy , and their friends roughhousing around Steve 's swimming pool . He secretly photographs them . Barb , left alone by the poolside , vanishes . Joyce receives another call from Will , hears music from his room , and sees something coming through the wall . `` Chapter Three : Holly , Jolly '' Shawn Levy Jessica Mecklenburg July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Barb wakes up in an empty and decaying pool . She screams for Nancy and attempts to climb out but is dragged down by something unseen . Joyce strings Christmas lights around her home to talk to Will , who can turn them on and off . Hawkins Lab director Dr. Martin Brenner allows Hopper to view the lab 's security camera footage . Hopper realizes it is fake . He and his deputies research Hawkins Lab , Brenner , and a woman named Terry Ives who claimed her daughter was taken by Brenner . Eleven has a flashback in which Brenner , whom she calls `` Papa , '' has her put in solitary confinement for refusing to telekinetically harm a cat . Nancy worries about Barb , who is missing . Steve and his friends discover Jonathan 's photographs . They destroy them and his camera . Nancy recovers a photo of Barb by the poolside and returns to Steve 's house to search for her . Nancy finds Barb 's car and sees the creature in the woods . Joyce establishes a code with Will using the lights , which he uses to tell her that he is alive but unsafe . He tells Joyce to run as a creature begins to climb through her wall . Will 's apparent body is discovered in the water at a quarry . `` Chapter Four : The Body '' Shawn Levy Justin Doble July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Eleven proves to the boys that Will is still alive by making contact through Mike 's walkie - talkie . Joyce goes to the morgue to view the body and refuses to believe it is Will . The boys give Eleven a makeover so they can sneak her into school . Joyce hears Will in her living room wall . Tearing away the wallpaper , she sees him behind a membrane . At school , Eleven uses Mr. Clarke 's ham radio to channel Will talking to his mother . Joyce demolishes the wall with an axe but reveals only her front porch . Nancy discovers a figure behind Barb in Jonathan 's photo . Jonathan realizes that the figure matches his mother 's description of the creature : a humanoid figure with long arms and no face . Nancy tells the police about her missing friend and subsequently admits to her mother that she slept with Steve . When she tells Steve about the police , she is irritated that he cares only about not getting in trouble with his father . Hopper confronts the state trooper who found Will 's body and beats him until he admits he was ordered to lie . Hopper goes to the morgue and finds that Will 's supposed body is a dummy . He breaks into Hawkins laboratory . 5 5 `` Chapter Five : The Flea and the Acrobat '' The Duffer Brothers Alison Tatlock July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Will 's father Lonnie assures Joyce her experiences are hallucinations . Hopper discovers a portal in the basement of the lab but is knocked out by the lab 's guards . He wakes at home and discovers a hidden microphone . Sheriff 's deputies inform Hopper that Barb 's car was found , but Hopper finds the state 's involvement suspicious . The boys determine Will is trapped in an alternate dimension Eleven calls the `` Upside Down , '' and he is being pursued by a monster similar to a Demogorgon . After Will 's funeral , science teacher Mr. Clarke tells the boys that a high - energy spacetime tear could create a passage between dimensions . Using their compasses , they search for a disruption in the Earth 's electromagnetic field . Eleven remembers encountering the creature during a lab experiment , and afraid , she redirects the compasses . Lucas notices and confronts her . Mike defends her , he and Lucas fight , and Eleven telekinetically flings Lucas off Mike . While Dustin and Mike tend to the unconscious Lucas , Eleven disappears . In the woods , Nancy and Jonathan find a wounded deer . The creature drags the deer away , and Nancy follows the trail of blood to a portal to the Upside Down . She crawls through and discovers the creature feasting upon the deer . She snaps a twig and draws the creature 's attention . 6 6 `` Chapter Six : The Monster '' The Duffer Brothers Jessie Nickson - Lopez July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Jonathan pulls Nancy back through the portal and saves her from the monster . Later , Steve sees them together through her bedroom window and assumes they are dating . Nancy and Jonathan resolve to kill the monster and purchase supplies from an army surplus store . During a fist fight with Steve , Jonathan inadvertently assaults a police officer and is arrested . Joyce and Hopper track down Terry Ives , who is catatonic and tended by her sister Becky . Becky explains that Terry underwent Project MKUltra testing while unknowingly pregnant ; she believed her daughter Jane was kidnapped by Brenner at birth . Joyce and Hopper conclude Eleven is likely Jane . Eleven shoplifts Eggo waffles . She recalls being asked to contact the monster and accidentally opening the portal to the Upside Down in the laboratory basement . While searching for Eleven , Mike and Dustin are ambushed by school bullies Troy and James . Troy holds Dustin at knifepoint and demands Mike make a suicidal jump into the lake where Will 's body was discovered . Mike jumps but is levitated to safety by Eleven , who scares away the bullies . Lucas realizes agents from the laboratory are heading to Mike 's house . 7 7 `` Chapter Seven : The Bathtub '' The Duffer Brothers Justin Doble July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Lucas warns Mike via walkie - talkie that government agents are en route . Mike , Dustin , and Eleven flee . Eleven telekinetically flips a van that blocks their path , and the kids escape . Lucas reconciles with Mike and Eleven . Joyce and Hopper are called to the police station because of Jonathan 's assault . Jonathan and Nancy reveal their knowledge of the monster to Joyce and Hopper . The group contacts Mike and his friends and they rendezvous . They ask Eleven to search for Will and Barb , but her earlier feats have left her too weak to find them . To amplify Eleven 's powers , they break into the middle school and build a sensory - deprivation tank . Eleven finds Barb 's corpse with a slug - like creature crawling out of her mouth . With Joyce 's help , she finds Will alive , hiding in the Upside Down `` Castle Byers , '' his backyard fort . Hopper and Joyce break into Hawkins Laboratory but are apprehended by security guards . Nancy and Jonathan resolve to kill the monster and steal their hunting gear back from the police station . In the Upside Down , the monster breaks into the fort where Will is hiding . 8 8 `` Chapter Eight : The Upside Down '' The Duffer Brothers Story by : Paul Dichter Teleplay by : The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Hopper gives up Eleven 's location so that he and Joyce can enter the Upside Down . They find Will unconscious in the Upside - Down town library . They pull a tendril out of his throat , perform CPR , and revive him . Nancy and Jonathan booby - trap the Byers ' home , then cut their hands to attract the monster with their blood . Steve arrives , intending to apologize to Jonathan about their fight , but the monster attacks . The monster springs the trap but escapes back to the Upside Down . Eleven and the boys hide in the middle school . Mike asks Eleven to a school dance , the Snow Ball , and kisses her . The military storms the school to re-capture Eleven , but she kills them and collapses . As Brenner cradles her , the monster attacks , apparently killing him . The boys hide Eleven in a classroom . The monster corners them , but Eleven pins it against a wall . She says goodbye to Mike , disintegrates the monster , and vanishes . Will is hospitalized and reunited with his mother , brother , and friends . Hopper is reluctantly picked up by a black car . One month later , Nancy and Steve are back together , and both are friends with Jonathan . Hopper leaves Eggo waffles and other food in a box in the woods . Will coughs up a slug - like creature and has a vision of the world as the Upside Down , but he hides this from his family .", "short_answer": "Benny"} {"query": "who are the characters in yo gabba gabba", "docid": 55833, "nq_id": "5855711681130036664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yo_Gabba_Gabba!&oldid=837777521", "title": "Yo Gabba Gabba!", "long_answer": "DJ Lance Rock -- ( Portrayed by Lance Robertson U.S. , voice dubbed by Ortis Deley in the UK ) A DJ who is the narrator and friend of the other characters and the series ' host . Muno -- ( Voiced by Adam Deibert U.S. , Bob Golding UK ) A friendly red cyclops boy . He 's the tallest , is somewhat clumsy and has a close bond with Foofa ( though she also bonds with Brobee in the same way ) . He is also the band 's guitarist . In the episodes `` Family '' , `` Circus '' , and `` Baby '' , his family makes an appearance . During Super Bowl XLIV , he appeared in a commercial for the Kia Sorento . His realm resembles the moon , another planet , or a desert and he has a pet horse . He has three stomachs as seen in the X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Halloween '' ( # 13 ) . However another X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Imagine '' ( # 20 ) shows him with one stomach , a normal heart and lungs . His catchphrase is `` Razzle Dazzle '' . Foofa -- ( Voiced by Emma Jacobs - Briggs U.S. , Teresa Gallagher UK ) A female flower bubble character who 's `` pink and happy . '' She likes flowers , rainbows and unicorns . Her instrument is the tambourine . Her realm is a spring or summer meadow . Brobee -- ( Voiced by Amos Watene U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A small , green monster boy and the baby of the gabbas . He is the drummer for the Gabba band . He is the one of the characters whose facial expression changes depending on the situation ; his normal face turning into a frown , and vice versa . He is often subjected to trying new foods . His realm is a vast autumn forest . It is mentioned that he is four years old . Toodee -- ( Voiced by Erin Pearce U.S. , Jonell Elliot UK ) A blue arctic female cat - dragon who loves to have fun . She has a close bond with Plex and is the bassist for the Gabba band . She resides in a winter arctic realm , with icicles . Plex -- ( Voiced by Christian Jacobs U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A magic yellow robot boy and the oldest of the gabbas and he is Toodee 's love instest . He is portrayed as being smart and as the leader of Gabba Land . Plex usually teaches lessons to his friends and is a father figure to the gang . He can also use his special ray to bring things into existence . His instrument is the keytar . He has no realm in particular , though he seems to have a `` docking station '' between Foofa and Brobee 's realms . In `` Gabbaland Begins '' , Plex is the last in DJ Lance 's original creations after he goes through Muno , Foofa , Brobee , and Toodee , although , Brobee is supposedly a four - year - old in the series . Gooble - ( Voiced by Joel Fox U.S. ) A ghost who is always so sad and crying . He resides in a haunted house located in a non-gabba land - place named `` Gooble Land '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the captain of the mayflower when it took the pilgrims to the new world", "docid": 11254, "nq_id": "-1851146794181763603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mayflower&oldid=821884511", "title": "Mayflower", "long_answer": "Captain : Christopher Jones . About age 50 , of Harwich , a seaport in Essex , England , which was also the port of his ship Mayflower . He and his ship were veterans of the European cargo business , often carrying wine to England , but neither had ever crossed the Atlantic . By June 1620 , he and the Mayflower had been hired for the Pilgrims voyage by their business agents in London , Thomas Weston of the Merchant Adventurers and Robert Cushman . Historical marker in London honoring the Mayflower and Captain Jones .", "short_answer": "Christopher Jones"} {"query": "who won the national championship in volleyball 2017", "docid": 49994, "nq_id": "3710929627115646080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Men%27s_National_Collegiate_Volleyball_Championship&oldid=814264967", "title": "NCAA Men's National Collegiate Volleyball Championship", "long_answer": "NCAA Men 's National Collegiate Volleyball Championship Sport College indoor volleyball Founded 1970 No. of teams 6 ( as of 2014 ) Country United States Most recent champion ( s ) Ohio State 2 ( 3 ) TV partner ( s ) ESPNU Official website NCAA.com", "short_answer": "Ohio State"} {"query": "name a food you might eat on thanksgiving", "docid": 34982, "nq_id": "775172980988648781", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thanksgiving_dinner&oldid=832688262", "title": "Thanksgiving dinner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "wizards of waverly place does max turn back into a boy", "docid": 26237, "nq_id": "5014034923974543089", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_Waverly_Place_(season_4)&oldid=835297586", "title": "Wizards of Waverly Place (season 4)", "long_answer": "Wizards of Waverly Place Season 4 episodes No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 80 `` Alex Tells the World '' Victor Gonzalez Gigi McCreery & Perry Rein November 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 12 ) 401 4.1 The Russos and Mason finally make it back home , but their wizard powers are still gone . While the family wants to stay quiet , Alex believes that they should take action , so she reveals that they are wizards to reporters and tells them that a group of wizards are being held captive by the government . As she urges them to spread the word , Professor Crumbs appears and tells her that everything that had happened was a test that she failed miserably and orders her to Wizard Court for exposing wizardry to the world . Justin is also ordered to attend because he exposed magic to Agent Lamwood , who was a creation from Professor Crumbs ' mind . The judges rule Alex and Justin guilty , and Professor Crumbs sentences them both to be demoted to level one in the Family Wizard Competition , making them behind Max by two levels . Meanwhile , Max sets up traps in the Sub Station for the `` government '' , but ends up falling for one of them . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest star : Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs 81 `` Alex Gives Up '' Victor Gonzalez Todd J. Greenwald November 27 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 27 ) 402 N / A Alex decides to give up the wizard competition to spend more time with Mason and thinks that it does not matter since Max is all the way in the lead , but Chancellor Tootietootie tells Alex that non-wizards and werewolves can not date , because the werewolf always eats the human . Max 's picture on the front of Future Wizards magazine attracts the daughter of a family of Cucuys ( mythical Latino monster ) and they invite him to a dinner party on their yacht . Alex comes up with a scheme to invite Chancellor Tootietootie to the Cucuy party in hopes of getting him to appeal the law against werewolves and mortals dating . Lisa Cucuy finds out that Mason is a werewolf and decides that she wants him instead of Max . Alex gets jealous when Lisa flirts with Mason , so Alex says embarrassing things about Mason to everyone on the yacht so that he will be mad enough to turn into a werewolf . Carlos and Julie Cucuy jump off the boat as Cucuys are scared of werewolves . Jerry jumps off after them . Alex tells Lisa that she can get off the boat the easy way or her way . Once Lisa jumps off the boat , Chancellor Tootietootie says that their case will not be appealed as by Mason turning into a werewolf proved his point that they are dangerous . In the end , Alex and Mason have to break up to be friends and Harper finishes writing her first novel based on the werewolf - wizard relationship . Jerry tries to get Harper to help him out of the water but accidentally grabs her just finished novel , which causes him to fall back into the water . Meanwhile , Justin tutors a class of delinquent wizards in an attempt to gain a level to re-enter the Wizard Competition . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Andy Kindler as Chancellor Tootietootie , Frank Pacheco as Felix , David Barrera as Carlos Cucuy , Roxana Brusso as Julie Cucuy , Samantha Boscarino as Lisa Cucuy , Kari Wahlgren as Helen 82 `` Lucky Charmed '' Victor Gonzalez Justin Varava December 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 10 ) 403 3.0 Harper tries teaching Alex how to live without magic , but the strain of taking responsibility for her actions instead of using magic causes a disagreement between the two best friends when Alex gets in big trouble for crashing Mr. Laritate 's car . As punishment , Alex has to clean the school 's garbage cans . Mr. Laritate forgives Alex after seeing how the crash influenced her , and Alex realizes that she will be okay without magic . Wanting to thank Harper , Alex uses Mr. Laritate 's lucky life - saving hula girl figurine , Leilani , for luck , as Mr. Laritate does . During Harper 's driving test , Alex turns into the hula girl and guides Harper through the test , knowing that she might fail . In the end , Harper passes her test . Meanwhile , Jerry wants to pass on the wizard family robe to Max , but Justin has a hard time letting go of it . Guest stars : Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate , Julio Oscar Mechoso as DMV Instructor Absent : Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo 83 `` Journey to the Center of Mason '' Robbie Countryman Peter Dirksen December 17 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 17 ) 404 N / A After she finds out that she will lose her powers , Alex can no longer date Mason , so they decide to try being best friends instead . After watching a film at the theaters , Harper , Alex , and Mason go home , Dean , who was Alex 's Ex-Boyfriend comes and asks Alex to get back together with him . Mason gets jealous . When Dean brings a gift for Alex , Mason then asks what Alex 's relationship is with Dean , and Max tells him that Dean and Alex used to date , making Mason more jealous . Mason then turns into a werewolf and eats Dean . Alex , Justin , and Max come up with a solution to turn Justin 's toy Captain Jim Bob submarine big and go in it . They then shrink it and go into Mason 's mouth . While there , Alex , Max , and Justin see Mason 's thoughts , which are all of Alex . They get Dean out , and Alex , when Harper , Max , and Justin leave , Alex tells Dean that he was knocked out and the doctor 's solution was for them all to dress up as cows . Dean then gives her his offer once again : he wants to get back with her . Alex tells him ' no ' , and then gets back together with Mason , with deciding to get back to the Wizard Competition . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Daniel Samonas as Dean , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Shoshana Bush as Tyler 84 5 `` Three Maxes and a Little Lady '' Victor Gonzalez Richard Goodman January 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 07 ) 405 4.0 Alex joins Justin 's wizard class to try to move up in the competition . Max joins a sophisticated wizard society . They suggest he move the wizard competition up and he moves it to a few days away . Max quits the society because he finds out that they are taking advantage of him . Alex and Justin transform into Max in an attempt to change the date of the family wizard competition back to its original date and succeed . In the end of the episode they accidentally turn Max indefinitely into a little girl . Guest stars : Bailee Madison as Maxine , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Kari Wahlgren as Helen , Shane Harper as Fidel Note : Bailee Madison begins her recurring role as Maxine , the female Max in this episode . Jake T. Austin was absent in four other episodes and returns at the end of the tenth episode `` Back to Max '' . 85 6 `` Daddy 's Little Girl '' Robbie Countryman Gigi McCreery & Perry Rein January 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 21 ) 406 3.4 With Max still a little girl , their parents pay more attention to Max ( Maxine ) , and Alex becomes jealous . Justin takes Maxine to her ( Max 's ) karate class and Maxine kicks Justin 's butt . After the class , Alex decides to make Jerry 's favorite sandwich in order to win his love back , but Maxine comes along with Justin , announcing that she beat Justin in karate , and Jerry immediately falls for her cuteness again . More jealous than ever , Alex comes back with Justin to Maxine 's karate class with their parents , having a slight idea of knowing how to change Maxine back to Max . They cast spells on Maxine , Justin using the spell he used on Max that turned him into Maxine , and Alex using the reverse spell . Unfortunately , it only makes Maxine cuter , which makes her furious . Instead of going against the person she was supposed to , she demands that she kicks either Alex or Justin 's butt . Justin goes against her , but seeing that he would lose , Alex casts a spell on Justin to make him a karate master . Too fast for Maxine , Justin beats her , and Maxine is hurt ( physically ) . Jerry and Theresa rush to her side , caring for Maxine more than they care that Justin beat Maxine in karate . Justin leaves , and Alex leaves after him , heartbroken . Back at home , Jerry tells Alex that he fell for Maxine because she reminded him of Alex when she was little and they bond again . Meanwhile , Zeke thinks the Russos hate him , but really it was just Harper 's alibi in order to keep him away from the Sub Station so as not to make him suspicious about Max 's disappearance and Maxine 's appearance . Guest stars : Bailee Madison as Maxine , Dan Benson as Zeke , Lanny Joon as Sensei Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo 86 7 `` Everything 's Rosie for Justin '' Victor Gonzalez Justin Varava February 4 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 04 ) 407 3.9 Justin and his delinquent class have a wizard wand dance assessment to do which will get them back in Wiztech . A new student named Rosie joins , whom Justin falls madly in love with to later find out that she is an Angel . Meanwhile , Jerry , Teresa , and Harper try to think of ideas of how to get more people to come to their restaurant . Harper makes cards which customers get hole punched each time they buy a sandwich ; when you get 9 hole punches , they get a free sandwich . Contrary to the original purpose , one man punches his own card , demands a free sandwich , and then brings dozens of people into the restaurant , who also have pre-punched cards . Maxine uses her charming cuteness to convince the customers to not exploit her parents . Meanwhile , Justin kicks Rosie out of his class so that it does not fail the wizard dance assessment . Sympathizing , Alex gets Rosie to rejoin the class and puts a copycat spell on her so that Rosie can mimic Alex 's move and pass the class . The assessment ends in disaster when a squirrel - frog attaches itself to Alex 's foot , and Rosie reveals herself to be an angel . The class fails , but Justin starts dating Rosie . Guest stars : Bailee Madison as Maxine , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Leven Rambin as Rosie , Diane Delano as Penny , Chris Coppola as Customer , Cameron Sanders as Nelvis Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo 87 8 `` Dancing with Angels '' Victor Gonzalez Richard Goodman February 11 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 11 ) 408 4.5 Justin and Rosie start dating but when their date gets ruined , they want a second date . Alex suggests an Angel Club in Los Angeles , but Rosie says that only Angels are allowed . Maxine will not tell their parents as long as Alex brings her back an Ozzy Osbourne stone . After Justin , Harper and Alex sneak in along with Rosie , Zeedrik asks them if they are angels and they say they are . Back at the sub shop , Theresa and Jerry question Maxine to find out where Justin , Alex and Harper are , and Maxine does not say , so they force her to join a Pageant in order for her to tell them where they are . Things get bad at the angel club when Alex and Harper can not fly , until Justin secretly pulls out his wand and gives Harper flying powers . Zeedrik still questions them by giving them a test to sing while playing the harp . Though Alex , Justin , and Harper fail to do so , they are accepted as `` angels '' until the key - chain of Ozzy Osbourne 's star reverts to normal . Zeedrik believes they are really angels of darkness , causing everyone in the club to run off , even Rosie . Rosie comes back at the end of the episode to comfort Justin , but when they both look over the city , Rosie 's wings are shown to be black , the color of an angel of darkness ' wings , but Justin does not see because he is looking forward . Meanwhile , Maxine ends up winning the beauty pageant , making Jerry and Theresa celebrate . Guest stars : Bailee Madison as Maxine , Leven Rambin as Rosie , Ransford Doherty as Zeedrik Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo 88 9 `` Wizards vs. Angels '' Victor Gonzalez Vince Cheung & Ben Montanio February 18 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 18 ) 409 -- 410 5.1 Rosie is an Angel of Darkness , and has been tricking Justin all along to make him evil . Alex finds out , with the help of Tina ( a guardian angel in training trying to earn her wings ) that Rosie is an Angel of Darkness . Justin crosses over to the dark side with Rosie , steals the `` moral compass '' , and gives it to Gorog , so Gorog can turn the compass from good to bad , so that the world will be covered in darkness and every human being will be corrupted . Rosie tries to get Justin to run away and save him , because Gorog wants to destroy him , but Justin refuses to leave , stating that he is no longer a wizard but an Angel of Darkness and breaks his wand in halves . Alex tries to convince Justin that he is a wizard , a good wizard and not an Angel of Darkness . Meanwhile , Maxine is enrolled in Tribeca Prep , since she is participating in a `` cousin exchange program . '' After her first day of school , Maxine laments that she has no friends , which leads Harper to insist Maxine have a slumber party ( which is really what Harper wants because she has never had a slumber party ) , that eventually becomes a disaster . Tina reveals that Rosie was a good angel , and her teacher however , Gorog reached her before her transport arrived and corrupted her . Alex and Tina go to the Dark Realm to save Justin . Alex borrows a pair of wings from the guardian angels . Alex takes the Moral Compass and tries to turn it to good but Justin stops her and then Rosie used her good angel side and they fly up and when they land , Justin turns the compass to good . Tina and Alex take it and run . When Rosie and Justin kiss , Rosie turns into a good angel ( with white wings ) , and Justin loses the dark wings . Guest stars : Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate , Bailee Madison as Maxine , Leven Rambin as Rosie , John Rubinstein as Gorog , China McClain as Tina , Amy Tolsky as Florence Note : This is a one - hour special . Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo 89 10 `` Back To Max '' Guy Distad Todd J. Greenwald March 11 , 2011 ( 2011 - 03 - 11 ) 411 3.7 Justin invites Professor Crumbs to check on his delinquent wizards class , to see how their wizard training is progressing . During the conversation , Maxine interrupts , causing Alex and Justin to panic since they do not know how to explain `` Maxine '' , and they try to find a way to turn Maxine back to Max . Meanwhile , Harper takes a role in the school 's `` Spirit of America '' play , only to be replaced by Maxine . Guest stars : Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate , Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs , Bailee Madison as Maxine , Cameron Sanders as Nelvis , LJ Benet as Little Crumbs , Jackie Evancho as Choir Girl Note : Jake T. Austin returns as Max near the end of the episode . Bailee Madison marks her final appearance as Maxine in this episode . 90 11 `` Zeke Finds Out '' David DeLuise Peter Dirksen April 8 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 08 ) 412 3.0 When Alex gets bored of Zeke 's failing magic tricks , she decides to use magic to make Zeke 's tricks come true . Everything goes downhill when Zeke tells Harper he believes he is a wizard and is now booking a magic act at the sub station for a kid 's birthday party . Since Justin and Harper are tired of Alex ruining things all the time , they decide to leave everything up to her . Harper , not wanting to let Zeke make a fool of himself , tells Alex to tell Zeke the truth about wizards , but she is reluctant to , as exposing wizardry to another mortal could get her kicked out of the wizard competition forever if anyone finds out . Zeke goes on with his belief that he is a `` wizard '' , but he finds out Harper is keeping a secret from him so he breaks up with her . Alex realizes what a mess she created and on the day of Zeke 's magic act , she makes Harper disappear before she can expose wizardry to Zeke , which freaks him out . The Russos really are in deep waters when Zeke is going to saw Max in half with a real saw for his next act , so Justin takes matters into his own hands and freezes everyone except for himself and Zeke . Justin tells Zeke that he is a wizard , not Zeke , and that he did everything . Still not believing him , he flashes Zeke into their lair and unveils the secret to him . They go back outside and tell Harper and Alex who are fighting , that Zeke now knows about the existence of wizards , but he promises he will never tell anyone . Zeke and Harper reconcile their relationship and Alex and Harper apologize and make up with each other . Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , Maurice G. Smith as Big Mitch Absent : Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo , David DeLuise as Jerry Russo 91 12 `` Magic Unmasked '' David DeLuise Justin Varava May 13 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 13 ) 413 2.7 When a former legendary Luchador `` Muy Macho '' visits the Sub Station , Alex finds out that she was the reason why he quit lucha libre ( wrestling ) , so she tries to make it up to him by arranging a lucha libre match with him and Jerry to restore his honor . Meanwhile , Zeke asks too many questions about wizardry , so Justin offers to grant him one magical wish if he promised he would stop questioning him about magic . Unfortunately , Zeke 's wish is to defeat Muy Macho in the match . Max pretends to like Talia 's hobbies , but does not enjoy them . Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , Valente Rodriguez as Muy Macho , McKaley Miller as Talia 92 13 `` Meet the Werewolves '' Victor Gonzalez David Henrie June 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 17 ) 415 4.0 When Alex asks Mason if she can meet his parents , Mason shows his fake parents and she finds out soon after . She gets upset at Mason and demands him to take her to his real parents . Mason takes her to the Autumn Moon Feast ( werewolf holiday ) to meet his parents . Soon after that Alex finds out he told his parents that she is a werewolf and is frustrated . She uses a spell to change herself and Harper into werewolves . She tries to be the worst werewolf possible in front of Mason 's parents during the feast . In the end Mason 's parents like her as a werewolf and she says to him that they do not know the real her . She begins to leave and he says that he truly loves Alex to his parents and that she is a wizard . She changes back to a wizard and Mason turns back to human form . After the parents find out they try to eat her and Mason and Alex make a near escape . Meanwhile Max makes his parents ' food taste like kid food in order to make it taste good . Afterwards Jerry and Theresa eat it , and as a result they act like little kids . Justin thinks he will have to fix it but Max comments on how he does not need help , as he will be the future family wizard . Max uses another spell on cookies to make them older , but they turn into teenagers . Finally , Justin uses a spell on a pizza to turn them back into their regular selves . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Harry Van Gorkum as Grant Greybeck , Robin Riker as Linda Greybeck , Marianne Muellerleile as Molly , Eric Zuckerman as Bill 93 14 `` Beast Tamer '' Victor Gonzalez Gigi McCreery & Perry Rein June 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 24 ) 416 4.0 When Alex , Justin and Max win four tickets to the `` Beast Bowl '' , the tickets are delivered by Beast Tamer Chase Riprock , who begins flirting with Alex and invites the group for a pre-bowl tour . Alex invites Mason to go with them but he says he can not . During the tour , despite Chase 's warnings , Justin attempts to tame the beast so that Max can have his photo taken with the beast , but both are caught and banned from the event . Chase tries to kiss Alex but she rejects him and returns to the mortal world where she finds Mason coming out a hardware store . Mason is evasive about his plans , which involve making an anniversary present for Alex , so Alex returns to the Beast Bowl. Harper tells Mason that Chase likes Alex and urges him to surprise her with the gift at the Beast Bowl . Meanwhile , Justin and Max return to the Beast Bowl disguised as beast taming clowns where they allow the beast to escape and snatch Alex who throws the whip to Chase . Chase tames the beast who drops Alex and Mason is able to reveal his gift , which is a sculpture of himself and Alex. Alex and Mason leave together , with the sculpture . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest star : Nick Roux as Chase Absent : Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo , David DeLuise as Jerry Russo 94 15 `` Wizard of the Year '' Victor Gonzalez Richard Goodman July 8 , 2011 ( 2011 - 07 - 08 ) 417 3.6 Alex has been crowned Wizard of the Year after saving the world from dark angels , as well as being reinstated in the Wizard Competition , and a banquet honoring her achievement is hosted . With paparazzi in tow , Chase Riprock visits the lair to congratulate Alex . As he leaves , Keith Keith hounds them about being in a romantic relationship , to which Alex states she already has a boyfriend . Later , Mason and Alex watch his gossip segment , and to their horror , Keith Keith confirms that Chase and Alex are dating . For Alex winning Wizard of the Year , the Russo family must record a holographic video congratulating Alex . However , much to Justin 's displeasure , Justin 's video instead only contains him complaining about Alex . The night of the awards banquet , Mason stands Alex up , leaving her devastated . At the banquet , Chancellor TootieTootie tells Justin that his display of affection and pride for Alex may reinstate him into the competition , causing Justin to be frantic and do everything within his power to destroy the tape . Chase purposely invites himself to sit at the Russo 's table . However , Mason shows up late and sees Alex and Chase flirting together . A short battle ensues between Mason and Chase . Alex soon breaks up the fight , and is forced to choose either Mason or Chase . Appalled by both of their behaviors that evening , Alex chooses neither and breaks up with Mason . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Andy Kindler as Chancellor Tootietootie , Nick Roux as Chase , Justin Guarini as Keith Keith 95 16 `` Misfortune at the Beach '' Jody Margolin Hahn Vince Cheung & Ben Montanio July 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 07 - 24 ) 420 3.5 The Russos head to the beach on an extremely hot day , and Harper hopes to enjoy reading her book while at the beach . The Russos come across Zelzar , a fortune - telling machine . Jerry warns the kids about Zelzar -- he is from the wizard world , and a wizard 's fortune really comes true . After Max and Justin receive good fortunes , Alex decides to get a fortune despite her father 's warning . However , her fortune says , `` Say good - bye to your life . '' Alex thinks nothing of it and proceeds to enjoy the day at the beach , but comes close to life - threatening situations multiple times . Alex , Justin , Max , and Harper make a compromise with Zelzar -- if they can extract him from the machine and let him enjoy a day at the beach , he will take back Alex 's fortune . Max replaces Zelzar , and Justin is forced to drive the beach - goers away from the machine ( as Max gives out silly fortunes about his new facial hair ) ; meanwhile , the girls help Zelzar fancy his day at the beach . In the end , Zelzar reveals that while he can not take away Alex 's fortune , he can give it to the next person . The next person happens to be a little girl , who gets Alex 's fortune . However , it is revealed that a man from Random Prize Giveaway shows up , saying : `` Say good - bye to your life because we 're randomly giving you one million dollars ! '' Guest stars : Michael Carbonaro as Zelzar , John J. York as Game Show Host 96 17 `` Wizards vs. Asteroid '' Victor Gonzalez Peter Dirksen August 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 08 - 19 ) 418 3.6 When it is announced that a huge asteroid is hurtling towards the earth , the Russos decide to hide in the wizard world , but Alex , Justin , and Max change their minds and go into space to destroy the asteroid . Meanwhile , Alex finds out that she is not graduating high school , but when a small part of the asteroid hits the school , she gets a chance to graduate . Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate , Kristina Hayes as Reporter 97 18 `` Justin 's Back In '' Guy Distad Todd J. Greenwald August 26 , 2011 ( 2011 - 08 - 26 ) 419 3.2 Justin 's class of delinquent wizards has completed their studies , which means they are eligible to rejoin WizTech if they all pass their final evaluation . When they all fail , Alex suspects something is not right . The truth soon uncovered -- the class had actually passed , but the historian who checked the exams was revealed to be evil , and had lied about the exam scores . He tries to attack Justin 's class , so Justin must stop the historian , and save Alex. but one of the students in the class is able to stop him by pulling the most powerful wand in the wizard world out of a crystal ball and using it . This means that he is actually the descendant of a famous wizard who had previously been thought to have no living descendants . Justin 's class is revealed to have passed the final exam , so they are readmitted into WizTech and Justin is officially back in the family wizard competition . Meanwhile , Jerry and Theresa realize that they never saved any of Max 's childhood accomplishments , so they try to recreate them with the help of Harper . During the credits , it is revealed that Max had kept his favorite memories all along . Special guest star : Tim Conway as Cragmont Guest stars : Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Cameron Sanders as Nelvis 98 19 `` Alex the Puppetmaster '' Victor Gonzalez Gigi McCreery & Perry Rein September 16 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 16 ) 421 3.0 Alex and Harper decide to do a puppet show to raise money for a new apartment and Zeke and Justin help them . But Alex forgets to write the lines for the show . Harper gets mad and decides to do a show of her own and makes her puppets act like the way Alex treats her . Alex makes Justin and Zeke puppets for her show and steals Harper 's crowd which makes Harper upset . Then Alex apologizes to Harper using the puppets . Meanwhile , Talia 's parents meet Theresa and Jerry for the first time , but it does not go well . Justin puts a spell on Talia 's parents to forget they ever meet Theresa and Jerry . They meet again , but this time they end up watching a 16 - hour play together . Special guest star : Joely Fisher as Meg Robinson Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , James Urbaniak as Rob Robinson , McKaley Miller as Talia 99 20 `` My Two Harpers '' Victor Gonzalez Manny Basanese September 30 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 30 ) 422 3.0 Harper and Zeke spend so much time together that Alex decides to make a Harper - clone . Justin comes with lots of different ideas to save money in the sub-shop and Max starts a fast - food restaurant in the wizard world . Guest star : Dan Benson as Zeke Absent : Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo 100 21 `` Wizards of Apartment 13B '' Guy Distad Justin Varava October 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 07 ) 423 3.5 Alex and Harper receive a flyer for a hotel . They meet the hotel 's owner , Dexter , who sells them Apartment 13B , which belongs to a floor for non-humans . They rent it , but Harper is forced to use a training wand that can only open things . Later at their apartment , they realize Mason lives on the floor . Mason will stop at nothing to win Alex back ; Alex tells him she does not want a boyfriend , but Mason is relentless . That night , Alex and Harper throw a party , where the whole floor comes , including Felix . Mason goes to the party and uses Harper 's wand to open Alex 's heart . However , she flirts with an ugly giant . Mason tries again , but makes Alex opens her heart to Felix . Meanwhile , Theresa and Jerry trick Justin into going to Alex 's apartment to drive him out of the house . When Justin arrives , he fixes Mason 's mistakes by resetting Harper 's wand and it is revealed that despite his actions , he misses Alex. Alex , freed from Mason 's spell , is angry at Mason , and Mason , deflated , leaves . Outside their door , Dexter turns into Gorog when no one is looking . He wants revenge . Max appears in the apartment , and when Harper and Alex kick him out , he encounters Gorog , who gives him a flyer for a free camp . Max accepts . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : John Rubinstein as Gorog , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Fred Stoller as Dexter , Christopher Douglas Reed as Ogre Note : This is part 1 of a 4 - part arc and also the 100th episode . 101 22 `` Ghost Roommate '' David DeLuise Richard Goodman October 14 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 14 ) 424 4.1 Alex and Harper have trouble paying the apartment bills , so Dexter recommends getting a roommate . Alex and Harper find a wealthy ghost named Lucy , who they let move in . Meanwhile , Justin orders a robot to help Zeke at the sub station , as Justin is busy studying for the wizard competition . The robot is lost in transit , but Dexter ( Gorog in disguise ) makes an evil robot to spy on Justin to pass information to Gorog . While Zeke and the robot are working , the robot asks him about Justin and the wizard competition , which confuses Zeke because no one had talked about it in front of the robot . Later that night , Lucy starts crying and explains that her boyfriend Donny had disappeared sixty years prior in a plane accident . Alex tries to set Lucy up with Justin , but he makes matters worse . Later , Lucy meets Mason and they go out on a long date , which makes Alex jealous . Meanwhile , the robot again asks Zeke about the wizard world and Zeke realizes that the robot might have a secret agenda . He tells Justin , who simply does not believe him and is ignorant of the situation because of his intensive studying . Because of her jealousy , Alex helps Lucy locate Donny , who had been stranded on an island in the Bermuda Triangle . They soon reconnect , but not after Alex realizes that she can not get back home , due to heavy magnetic currents interfering with her magic . Mason goes to save Alex after he finds out that she had left for the Bermuda Triangle . The robot attacks Justin and Zeke after they find him scanning the spell book . Mason and Alex manage to get off of the island using the Bermuda shorts given to them by Justin . The robot is shown giving Gorog the spell he needed that he got from the Russos . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , Fred Stoller as Dexter , Josh Sussman as Hugh Normous , Linsey Godfrey as Lucy , Travis Caldwell as Donny , Michael Carbonaro as Robot Note : This is part 2 of a 4 - part arc . Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo , Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo , David DeLuise as Jerry Russo 102 23 `` Get Along , Little Zombie '' Victor Gonzalez Peter Dirksen October 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 21 ) 425 3.4 Alex and Harper are going to their apartment when they run into Mr. Laritate , who also lives in the hotel . Felix tells Justin he broke his wand and Justin informs him that it 's fake , because he saw batteries in it . He concludes that someone stole Felix 's wand . Dexter is showing a zombie to the hall for magical creatures while he introduces them to Alex and Harper . Mason , who will stubbornly not stop asking Alex on a date , meets them in the elevator . When Alex ignores him , Mason messes with the buttons so he can spend more time with her and they land on the second floor . Justin tells Jerry that Felix lost his wand and Jerry tells them to use the abracadoobler wand app and Felix realizes that his wand is around the area . Meanwhile , because Mason messed with the buttons , all the humans have discovered the mysterious thirteenth floor . Alex lies and tells the humans that they accidentally got into a secret open house floor for the people in the hotel . Mr. Laritate , after all the other humans left , discovers the thirteenth floor too and sees Alex , Harper , and Mason . Mr. Laritate sees the zombie , Alex explains this is a haunted house , but Mr. Laritate does not believe them . The zombie bites Mr. Laritate and turns him into a zombie . They take him to their apartment while Alex looks for a spell to turn Mr. Laritate human again . Mr. Laritate runs away and Alex , Harper , and Mason suspect he went to the substation . Professor Crumbs questions Felix , who reveals the 13th floor to them , and Crumbs denies the existence of a `` 13th floor '' , so they go to investigate . At Waverly Place they 're throwing a festival while Alex tells Jerry what happened . Alex and Mason , trying to sneak the zombie into the substation , are forced into dance . They then , after Harper causes a distraction , take Laritate to the substation and give him a medicine from the wizard world that turns Laritate human . He remembers nothing and goes outside to dance . Alex kisses him on the cheek , and Mason suggests they just be friends . Alex gets back together with Mason . Crumbs tells Felix the floor should not exist . Harper , Mason , and Alex return to the thirteenth floor . Justin tells them that the floor does not exist . Crumbs thinks that there is evil going on . Dexter then comes with dark angel wings and it is revealed he stole Felix 's his wand . Dexter tricks Felix into turning to the dark side in return for the wand . Felix casts a spell that traps them all on the floor . Back at Waverly Place , Mr. Laritate is dancing while Jerry is selling chili , when Mr. Laritate gets one and gets water to get `` the burn '' out of his mouth . Special guest star : Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest stars : Bill Chott as Mr. Laritate , Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Fred Stoller as Dexter , Regan Burns as Everett , Jane Carr as Martha St. Claire Note : This is part 3 of a 4 - part arc . Absent : Jake T. Austin as Max Russo , Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo 103 24 `` Wizards vs. Everything '' Victor Gonzalez Gigi McCreery & Perry Rein October 28 , 2011 ( 2011 - 10 - 28 ) 426 3.4 The wizards of 13th floor come out and Alex explains Dexter 's evil . Dexter reveals himself as Gorog , and that he is trying to rebuild his army of darkness . Felix uses a spell that makes all the wizards from the 13th floor go with them , so they can make them all evil , all except Alex , Justin , and Harper , who are left behind . A trashcan tells them to go through it , however Alex ends up in the room again . Justin realizes only mortals can go through it . Alex convinces Harper into going through it , Harper then arrives in the wizard lair . Gorog takes the kidnapped wizards to his evil lair , where he plans to make them evil . He tricks Hugh Normous into becoming one of the evil wizards in his army . Professor Crumbs fakes becoming evil when Gorog plans on making him evil . Harper contacts Max and tells him about Gorog . Max arrives and suggests they look for spells in the wizard books . Gorog makes the wizard army to dig a hole to the atmosphere to the wizard world , so they can take over it . Gorog also tries to trick Mason into being one of the members in his army , but Mason refuses . Gorog tricks him into joining , however . Gorog then makes Felix send a black whole to suck Alex and Justin in it . Gorog gives the kidnapped wizards their wands so they can take over the wizard world , but Crumbs refuses to let them . Felix then gets rid of Crumbs on Gorog 's order . The black hole nearly sucks Alex and Justin when Crumbs arrives at the wizard lair . Max suggests they put a black hole in the wizard lair . Max goes in and rescues Alex and Justin . Crumbs tells them to use their magic to stop Gorog . They arrive at Gorog 's lair and attempt to destroy him , but Mason tries to convince Alex to join them . Gorog also reveals Juliet ( young again ) , Justin 's ex-girlfriend , and she convinces Justin to join . Alex also surrenders , and Max is forced to as well , the three then use their combined magic to get rid of Gorog , and all the supernatural beings are freed from his influence . Juliet and Justin get back together . Alex tricks Harper into moving in the Russos ' basement by making her think all the wizards and supernatural creatures , with no home , are going to stay . Special guest stars : Gregg Sulkin as Mason , Bridgit Mendler as Juliet van Heusen Guest stars : Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs , John Rubinstein as Gorog , Frank Pacheco as Felix , Fred Stoller as Dexter , Josh Sussman as Hugh Normous , Christopher Douglas Reed as Ogre Note : This is part 4 of a 4 - part arc . Absent : Maria Canals Barrera as Theresa Russo , David DeLuise as Jerry Russo 104 25 `` Rock Around the Clock '' Guy Distad Robert Boesel November 4 , 2011 ( 2011 - 11 - 04 ) 414 3.8 The current landlord of the Russo 's building decides to sell the sub shop , evicting the Russos of the shop , as well as their apartment and lair , which contains their portal . Without the portal , the Russos will lose all contact with the Wizard world . So , the entire family ( along with Harper ) travel back to 1957 to stop Jerry 's father ( the previous owner of the shop ) from selling the shop to the landlord , so that they do not get evicted . Jerry 's father agrees not to sell the shop , and the Russos return to present day . However , they accidentally leave Harper behind when Harper is distracted by a woman with a poodle , and Harper suggests that the woman should put a picture of a poodle on her skirt , creating a poodle skirt , which were popular in the 1950s . Back in present day , the Russos ( who have not yet realized Harper 's absence ) find the sub shop obsolete , boarded up , and empty , with the subway car and the lair missing , too . The Russos realized that they have messed with the fabric of time , and something they did while time - traveling in 1957 must have created a ripple effect , and affected present day . While Alex suggests that they go back to 1957 to find out what they did wrong , Justin denies this , saying they should not solve the problem by doing exactly what caused the problem , however Theresa states that they will have to go back , when she realizes that they left Harper in 1957 . The Russos return to 1957 , where Jerry 's father reveals that he did not sell the restaurant to the landlord , however the restaurant failed to make enough business , and that he has been forced to close it . Justin realizes that when Jerry 's father lost the restaurant , he moved out of the building and since their family no longer lived in the building , the lair disappeared in present day . The Russos decide just to find Harper and go back to present day , and discover that Harper enrolled at Tribeca Prep as soon as they forgot her in 1957 , as Harper did not want to ruin her perfect attendance record . Justin , Alex , and Max go to Tribeca Prep to retrieve Harper , while Jerry and Theresa wait at the sub shop , however Harper decides to stay in the past , as she finds new popularity in 1957 that she does not experience in present day . While at Tribeca , Max introduces the high - five to several students . Alex realizes that if they make the sub shop the 1957 high school hangout , the sub shop will get better business and will not have to close . However , no one has any fun at the sub shop that night as the jukebox is broken . Just as everyone is about to leave , Max plugs his MP3 player into the jukebox and Harper uses her popularity to get the students dancing and having fun at the shop , and the business at the sub shop peaks . The Russos return to the present day , where the lair and the sub shop are back , and Jerry owns the entire building , while the landlord is now the owner of a Janitor service , instead of the building , and the high - five is now called a `` Max '' . Alex then remembers that they forgot Harper back in 1957 and they go back and get her . ( the Russos accidentally end up in 1977 twice in the episode , thanks to Justin ) Guest stars : Brendan Bradley as Hank , Carlo Michael Mancini as Lenny Hune 105 26 `` Harperella '' Victor Gonzalez Richard Goodman & Justin Varava November 18 , 2011 ( 2011 - 11 - 18 ) 427 3.5 The episode begins on Waverly Place where Harper is reading a storybook to a group of children when Alex pushes her away . Alex explains that it 's a Wizard Storybook , a magical storybook that has the power of turning what the person reads real . Then Harper is teleported into the loft where Theresa , her evil ( or `` wicked '' as she referred ) stepmother calls her Harperella ( a combination of Harper and Cinderella ) and forces her to do the chores . Then her evil stepbrothers , Justin and Max come down and give her laundry to her wash . Later Harper is washing the Waverly Substation when Alex appears , as she is Harper 's fairy godmother . Alex explains to Harper that the fairy tale has to run as it 's supposed to before things can go back to the way they were and then vanishes . Then Max comes in and says that the prince charming has decided to use the Substation to be the ballroom for the royal party . Harper says that she can go to the party but her stepfamily laughs at her . Back in the loft Harper summons Alex , she uses a spell to transform Harper 's bookdress into a princess gown and glass bowls into glass slippers . They go down ( through the door ) into the street and Alex turns the hot dog stand into a carriage to take Harper to the party . There she dances with prince charming , Zeke . At the stroke of midnight she goes outside leaving her glass slipper behind . Then , to both girls ' shock , Justin , Max and Zeke ( with pig noses ) rush inside the substation being chased by the big , bad wolf , Mason . Alex realizes that some pages are missing and Cinderella and three little pigs stories were blended together . The pig - turned boys and Harper rush into the loft being chased by Mason . While Alex finds the pages Harper has to keep Mason from eating Zeke ( who built the straw house ) , Alex eventually finds the book pages in a drawer along with other book pages . Alex tries a page from Max 's favourite magic trick book then David Copperfield comes into the room and does some magic tricks which impresses Harper . But another page that Alex tried was from Justin 's science book and a caveman appeared , but the caveman has a thing for Harper . So when Harper is impressed by the magic trick he is jealous and tries to attack David Copperfield . Alex finds the right pages and the story goes back to Cinderella . Zeke Charming comes in and Theresa tries to wear the slipper but fails . Then Harper tries it and fits . She and Zeke go back to the royal party where they dance and then the story ends and the world is returned to its normality . Last but not least , Harper was back in the real world and she lived happily ever after . Finally , Alex planned that Harper and Zeke dance because they were great when they danced in romance , so they practiced but they were really bad . The ball dance is turned into a clogging dance . Special guest stars : David Copperfield as himself , Gregg Sulkin as Mason Guest star : Dan Benson as Zeke Absent : David DeLuise as Jerry Russo 106 27 `` Who Will Be the Family Wizard '' Victor Gonzalez Vince Cheung & Ben Montanio ( Part 1 ) Todd J. Greenwald ( Part 2 ) January 6 , 2012 ( 2012 - 01 - 06 ) 428 -- 429 9.8 During a dinner that Alex made for the family , Professor Crumbs visits to reveal that with this selfless act , the Russo children can finally have their family wizard competition . Round one of the competition is a trivia round , in which questions related to magic are asked . During this round , Harper and Zeke appear . Zeke has accidentally smelled a purple substance in the lair that caused him to turn purple . This causes a griffin to kidnap him and Harper . Alex , Justin and Max use their three time - outs to go and rescue their friends . They make it back , only to discover that they have been gone too long and have been disqualified from the competition . They all return home , where the lair disappears and they all lose their magic , thus becoming mortals . Justin and Max begin to hate Alex because of her insistence on saving Zeke and Harper resulting in them losing . Convinced that the loss of their powers has ruined the family , Jerry decides to sell the sub shop . The kids go for a day without magic , during which , slowly gaining back trust in each other as they reopen and run the shop . Suddenly , they are returned to the area of the Wizard Competition , where the host reveals that the griffin attack ( which was actually meant for Professor Crumbs ) and the weeks they went without magic were tests to test their family bond . They enter the final round of the competition , a massive labyrinth . The first out of the maze will win . Justin makes it out first and is declared the Family Wizard . However , he decides he can not accept this because Alex was about to get out first : Justin had been trapped by magical vines and Alex , near the exit , came back to help . Alex is thus declared the true family wizard . Professor Crumbs , proud of Justin 's integrity in telling the truth , declares that he is going to retire as Headmaster of Wiz - Tech and declares Justin the new headmaster , granting him full wizard powers . Considering Max is the only Russo child that does not get powers or becomes a full wizard , Jerry thus decides to one day pass down the sub shop to Max , which he happily accepts . It ends with the Russo family hugging and gathering together with Alex stating that they are all finally happy at the same time . Special guest stars : Gregg Sulkin as Mason , Bridgit Mendler as Juliet van Heusen Guest stars : Dan Benson as Zeke , Ian Abercrombie as Professor Crumbs , Andy Kindler as Chancellor Tootietootie Note : This is an hour long special .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next episode of flash airing", "docid": 6310, "nq_id": "7413826602347108802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Flash_episodes&oldid=838448447", "title": "List of The Flash episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "May 8 , 2018"} {"query": "what part of new york likes the jets", "docid": 108103, "nq_id": "4324083342506593092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Giants%E2%80%93Jets_rivalry&oldid=819148771", "title": "Giants–Jets rivalry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which regions on earth have seasons tied to the amount of rainfall", "docid": 39871, "nq_id": "6799838128780967149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth_rainfall_climatology&oldid=826788486", "title": "Earth rainfall climatology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the first basic process in the light reaction of photosynthesis", "docid": 231, "nq_id": "-6741482021872247759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Photosynthesis&oldid=818857447", "title": "Photosynthesis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the object in the mirror are closer than it appears", "docid": 43501, "nq_id": "-8362897406923373409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Objects_in_mirror_are_closer_than_they_appear&oldid=838121569", "title": "Objects in mirror are closer than they appear", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the longest pier in the uk", "docid": 108104, "nq_id": "-2419576910417046724", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southend_Pier&oldid=837075792", "title": "Southend Pier", "long_answer": "Southend Pier is a major landmark in Southend - on - Sea . Extending 1.34 miles ( 2.16 km ) into the Thames Estuary , it is the longest pleasure pier in the world . Sir John Betjeman once said that `` the Pier is Southend , Southend is the Pier '' . The pier is a Grade II listed building .", "short_answer": "Southend Pier"} {"query": "who did cora marry in once upon a time", "docid": 108105, "nq_id": "6087243958702853181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Miller%27s_Daughter_(Once_Upon_a_Time)&oldid=806672059", "title": "The Miller's Daughter (Once Upon a Time)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following periods provided particularly high returns to stock​ investors", "docid": 108106, "nq_id": "-2398576916067490009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_market&oldid=838188149", "title": "Capital market", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how would you represent g0 in the cell cycle of a neuron", "docid": 3875, "nq_id": "-5595608492146677358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=G0_phase&oldid=818909938", "title": "G0 phase", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what nfl team is robert griffin the third playing for", "docid": 17729, "nq_id": "-5073140698639294679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robert_Griffin_III&oldid=818714452", "title": "Robert Griffin III", "long_answer": "Robert Lee Griffin III ( born February 12 , 1990 ) , nicknamed RG3 or RGIII , is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent . He played college football at Baylor , where he won the 2011 Heisman Trophy . He was drafted by the Washington Redskins second overall in the first round of the 2012 NFL Draft .", "short_answer": "currently a free agent"} {"query": "who owns the dower house in the archers", "docid": 63632, "nq_id": "-7751936485586885299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Archers_characters&oldid=819512125", "title": "List of The Archers characters", "long_answer": "Caroline Sterling , née Bone , formerly Pemberton ( born 3 April 1955 ; died 2017 ) ( Sara Coward ) moved to the village in 1977 , aged 22 , when she was hired by Sid as barmaid in the Bull . Her career took off when in 1979 Jack Woolley offered her a job at Grey Gables and she eventually became manager . Upon Jack 's retirement , she and partner Oliver Sterling managed to raise funds to buy the hotel and she became the proprietor . On her arrival she soon attracted the attention of many of the male villagers -- she once had an affair with Brian Aldridge , and was romantically linked with former village doctor , Matthew Thorogood , and businessman and one - time estate owner Cameron Fraser ( who disappeared with £ 60,000 of her savings ) , and she was engaged to non-stipendiary minister and vet Robin Stokes . In 1995 she married the new owner of the estate , Guy Pemberton ( Hugh Dickson ) . After only seven months of marriage he suffered a fatal heart attack and left her the Dower House and a majority share in the Bull ( which she sold to Lilian Bellamy , in order to raise funds to buy Grey Gables ) . When Oliver Sterling moved to the village she began an affair with him and they eventually moved into Grange Farm together . They were married in June 2006 . Sara Coward died on 13 February 2017 . In the episode on 11 July 2017 , it was revealed that Caroline had died suddenly but peacefully at the Sterlings ' second home in Italy .", "short_answer": "Caroline Sterling"} {"query": "where does the seven ages of man come from", "docid": 7835, "nq_id": "-764171144565980759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_the_world%27s_a_stage&oldid=836528606", "title": "All the world's a stage", "long_answer": "`` All the world 's a stage '' is the phrase that begins a monologue from William Shakespeare 's As You Like It , spoken by the melancholy Jaques in Act II Scene VII . The speech compares the world to a stage and life to a play , and catalogues the seven stages of a man 's life , sometimes referred to as the seven ages of man : infant , schoolboy , lover , soldier , justice , Pantalone and old age , facing imminent death . It is one of Shakespeare 's most frequently quoted passages .", "short_answer": "from William Shakespeare 's As You Like It"} {"query": "who sings that aint no way to go", "docid": 83878, "nq_id": "-1773607187248198254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=That_Ain%27t_No_Way_to_Go&oldid=725891807", "title": "That Ain't No Way to Go", "long_answer": "`` That Ai n't No Way To Go '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn . It was released in March 1994 the fifth and final single from their album Hard Workin ' Man . The song reached the top of the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart . It was written by Kix Brooks , Ronnie Dunn and Don Cook .", "short_answer": "American country music duo Brooks & Dunn"} {"query": "who plays jack's mom in 30 rock", "docid": 107996, "nq_id": "7094316848722601564", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elaine_Stritch&oldid=814523275", "title": "Elaine Stritch", "long_answer": "After returning to the United States , she appeared on The Edge of Night as vinegary nanny Mrs. DeGroot , then was cast as a regular on the short - lived The Ellen Burstyn Show in 1986 . She appeared as the stern schoolteacher Mrs. McGee on three episodes of The Cosby Show ( 1989 -- 90 ) . She had a recurring role in Law & Order ( 1992 , 1997 ) as Lanie Stieglitz . On April 26 , 2007 , she began guest appearances on the NBC sitcom 30 Rock as Colleen , the fearsome mother of Alec Baldwin 's lead character , Jack Donaghy . Her later roles included Judge Grace Lema on Oz ( 1998 ) ; and Martha Albright ( mother of Jane Curtin 's character ) on two episodes of 3rd Rock From the Sun ( 1997 , 2001 ) , alongside her Broadway co-star George Grizzard , who played George Albright .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who beat university of virginia in basketball this year", "docid": 28616, "nq_id": "1601276057401401758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_Virginia_Cavaliers_men%27s_basketball_team&oldid=837285965", "title": "2017–18 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team", "long_answer": "Date time , TV Rank Opponent Result Record High points High rebounds High assists Site ( attendance ) city , state Non-Conference Regular Season Nov 10 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra UNC Greensboro W 60 -- 48 1 -- 0 16 -- Guy 8 -- Wilkins 3 -- Guy John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,855 ) Charlottesville , VA Nov 13 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra Austin Peay NIT Season Tip - Off Campus - Site Game W 93 -- 49 2 -- 0 19 -- Hall 8 -- Wilkins 4 -- Anthony John Paul Jones Arena ( 12,995 ) Charlottesville , VA Nov 17 , 2017 * 4 : 00 pm , CBSSN at VCU W 76 -- 67 3 -- 0 29 -- Guy 8 -- Wilkins 7 -- Jerome Siegel Center ( 7,637 ) Richmond , VA Nov 19 , 2017 * 1 : 00 pm , RSN Monmouth NIT Season Tip - Off Campus - Site Game W 73 -- 53 4 -- 0 23 -- Hunter 8 -- Hunter 3 -- Tied John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,472 ) Charlottesville , VA Nov 23 , 2017 * 4 : 00 pm , ESPNU vs. Vanderbilt NIT Season Tip - Off Semifinals W 68 -- 42 5 -- 0 18 -- Guy 5 -- Diakite 4 -- 3 Tied Barclays Center Brooklyn , NY Nov 24 , 2017 * 7 : 30 pm , ESPNU vs. Rhode Island NIT Season Tip - Off Championship W 70 -- 55 6 -- 0 19 -- Wilkins 8 -- Salt 3 -- Tied Barclays Center Brooklyn , NY Nov 27 , 2017 * 9 : 00 pm , ESPN2 No. 18 Wisconsin ACC -- Big Ten Challenge W 49 -- 37 7 -- 0 17 -- Guy 10 -- Wilkins 2 -- Tied John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,911 ) Charlottesville , VA Dec 2 , 2017 * 12 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 18 Lehigh W 75 -- 54 8 -- 0 21 -- Guy 6 -- Wilkins 8 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,594 ) Charlottesville , VA Dec 5 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ESPNU No. 15 at No. 18 West Virginia L 61 -- 68 8 -- 1 19 -- Hall 5 -- Wilkins 6 -- Hall WVU Coliseum ( 12,816 ) Morgantown , WV Dec 16 , 2017 * 2 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 16 Davidson W 80 -- 60 9 -- 1 22 -- Johnson 8 -- Wilkins 5 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,910 ) Charlottesville , VA Dec 19 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 13 Savannah State W 78 -- 47 10 -- 1 17 -- Jerome 7 -- Wilkins 5 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,597 ) Charlottesville , VA Dec 22 , 2017 * 7 : 00 pm , ACCN Extra No. 13 Hampton W 82 -- 48 11 -- 1 15 -- Guy 9 -- Wilkins 4 -- Johnson John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,328 ) Charlottesville , VA ACC Regular Season Dec 30 , 2017 2 : 00 pm , RSN No. 9 Boston College W 59 -- 58 12 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) 31 -- Jerome 14 -- Wilkins 3 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,538 ) Charlottesville , VA Jan 3 , 2018 9 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 8 at Virginia Tech Commonwealth Clash W 78 -- 52 13 -- 1 ( 2 -- 0 ) 14 -- Hunter 7 -- Tied 5 -- Jerome Cassell Coliseum ( 5,945 ) Blacksburg , VA Jan 6 , 2018 1 : 00 pm , ESPN No. 8 No. 12 North Carolina W 61 -- 49 14 -- 1 ( 3 -- 0 ) 16 -- Hall 7 -- Hunter 7 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,401 ) Charlottesville , VA Jan 9 , 2018 8 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 3 Syracuse W 68 -- 61 15 -- 1 ( 4 -- 0 ) 22 -- Guy 9 -- Wilkins 8 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,625 ) Charlottesville , VA Jan 14 , 2018 6 : 00 pm , ESPNU No. 3 NC State W 68 -- 51 16 -- 1 ( 5 -- 0 ) 25 -- Hall 6 -- Wilkins 6 -- Jerome John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,317 ) Charlottesville , VA Jan 18 , 2018 8 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 2 at Georgia Tech W 64 -- 48 17 -- 1 ( 6 -- 0 ) 17 -- Hunter 7 -- Hunter 5 -- Jerome McCamish Pavilion ( 8,600 ) Atlanta , GA Jan 21 , 2018 6 : 00 pm , ESPNU No. 2 at Wake Forest W 59 -- 49 18 -- 1 ( 7 -- 0 ) 17 -- Guy 7 -- Hall 4 -- Guy LJVM Coliseum ( 10,014 ) Winston - Salem , NC Jan 23 , 2018 7 : 00 pm , RSN No. 2 No. 18 Clemson W 61 -- 36 19 -- 1 ( 8 -- 0 ) 14 -- Hall 5 -- Tied 3 -- Jerome John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,149 ) Charlottesville , VA Jan 27 , 2018 2 : 00 pm , CBS No. 2 at No. 4 Duke W 65 -- 63 20 -- 1 ( 9 -- 0 ) 17 -- Guy 8 -- Hall 7 -- Jerome Cameron Indoor Stadium ( 9,314 ) Durham , NC Jan 31 , 2018 7 : 00 pm , ESPN2 No. 2 Louisville W 74 -- 64 21 -- 1 ( 10 -- 0 ) 22 -- Guy 10 -- Wilkins 9 -- Jerome John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,310 ) Charlottesville , VA Feb 3 , 2018 4 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 2 at Syracuse W 59 -- 44 22 -- 1 ( 11 -- 0 ) 15 -- Hunter 6 -- Wilkins 6 -- Jerome Carrier Dome ( 27,083 ) Syracuse , NY Feb 7 , 2018 7 : 00 pm , RSN No. 2 at Florida State W 59 -- 55 23 -- 1 ( 12 -- 0 ) 17 -- Hall 6 -- Diakite 3 -- Hall Donald L. Tucker Civic Center ( 10,657 ) Tallahassee , FL Feb 10 , 2018 6 : 15 pm , ESPN No. 2 Virginia Tech Commonwealth Clash / College Gameday L 60 -- 61 23 -- 2 ( 12 -- 1 ) 16 -- Hall 8 -- Jerome 4 -- Jerome John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,593 ) Charlottesville , VA Feb 13 , 2018 9 : 00 pm , ESPN No. 1 at Miami ( FL ) W 59 -- 50 24 -- 2 ( 13 -- 1 ) 22 -- Hunter 7 -- Salt 7 -- Jerome Watsco Center ( 7,333 ) Coral Gables , FL Feb 21 , 2018 7 : 00 pm , ESPN2 No. 1 Georgia Tech W 65 -- 54 25 -- 2 ( 14 -- 1 ) 18 -- Jerome 6 -- Salt 5 -- Jerome John Paul Jones Arena ( 13,873 ) Charlottesville , VA Feb 24 , 2018 4 : 00 pm , ESPNU No. 1 at Pittsburgh W 66 -- 37 26 -- 2 ( 15 -- 1 ) 14 -- Hunter 10 -- Hunter 4 -- Hall Peterson Events Center ( 6,534 ) Pittsburgh , PA Mar 1 , 2018 8 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 1 at Louisville W 67 -- 66 27 -- 2 ( 16 -- 1 ) 21 -- Jerome 9 -- Hall 4 -- Hall KFC Yum ! Center ( 19,413 ) Louisville , KY Mar 3 , 2018 4 : 00 pm , ACCN No. 1 Notre Dame W 62 -- 57 28 -- 2 ( 17 -- 1 ) 17 -- Hall 6 -- Tied 6 -- Hall John Paul Jones Arena ( 14,205 ) Charlottesville , VA ACC Tournament Mar 8 , 2018 12 : 00 pm , ESPN / ACCN ( 1 ) No. 1 vs. ( 9 ) Louisville Quarterfinals W 75 -- 58 29 -- 2 19 -- Guy 7 -- Guy 5 -- Hall Barclays Center ( 17,732 ) Brooklyn , NY Mar 9 , 2018 7 : 00 pm , ESPN / ACCN ( 1 ) No. 1 vs. ( 4 ) No. 19 Clemson Semifinals W 64 -- 58 30 -- 2 15 -- Guy 8 -- Salt 10 -- Jerome Barclays Center ( 18,157 ) Brooklyn , NY Mar 10 , 2018 8 : 30 pm , ESPN / ACCN ( 1 ) No. 1 vs. ( 6 ) No. 12 North Carolina Championship game W 71 -- 63 31 -- 2 16 -- Guy 6 -- Jerome 6 -- Jerome Barclays Center ( 18,157 ) Brooklyn , NY NCAA Tournament Mar 16 , 2018 * 9 : 20 pm , TNT ( 1 S ) No. 1 vs. ( 16 S ) UMBC First Round L 54 -- 74 31 -- 3 15 -- Tied 5 -- Wilkins 2 -- Jerome Spectrum Center ( 17,943 ) Charlotte , NC * Non-conference game . Rankings from AP Poll . ( # ) Tournament seedings in parentheses . S = South region . All times are in Eastern Time .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different aspects of community health", "docid": 108107, "nq_id": "1345582187538309806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Community_health&oldid=838490391", "title": "Community health", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the letter of the law versus the spirit of the law", "docid": 69404, "nq_id": "4306749566186588785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Letter_and_spirit_of_the_law&oldid=795439256", "title": "Letter and spirit of the law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are all routing numbers the same for bank of america", "docid": 56548, "nq_id": "-1072279322720945851", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ABA_routing_transit_number&oldid=821954263", "title": "ABA routing transit number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the 3rd largest state in usa", "docid": 1108, "nq_id": "-2835721088579212901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_area&oldid=822053579", "title": "List of U.S. states and territories by area", "long_answer": "Total area Land area Water State / territory Rank sq mi km2 Rank sq mi km2 % land Rank sq mi km2 % water Alaska 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 665,384.04 1,723,337 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 570,640.95 1,477,953 7001857600000000000 ♠ 85.76 % 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 94,743.10 245,384 7001142400000000000 ♠ 14.24 % Texas 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 268,596.46 695,662 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 261,231.71 676,587 7001972600000000000 ♠ 97.26 % 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7,364.75 19,075 7000274000000000000 ♠ 2.74 % California 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 163,694.74 423,967 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 155,779.22 403,466 7001951600000000000 ♠ 95.16 % 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 7,915.52 20,501 7000484000000000000 ♠ 4.84 % Montana 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 147,039.71 380,831 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 145,545.80 376,962 7001989800000000000 ♠ 98.98 % 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 1,493.91 3,869 7000102000000000000 ♠ 1.02 % New Mexico 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 121,590.30 314,917 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 121,298.15 314,161 7001997600000000000 ♠ 99.76 % 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 292.15 757 6999240000000000000 ♠ 0.24 % Arizona 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 113,990.30 295,234 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 113,594.08 294,207 7001996500000000000 ♠ 99.65 % 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 396.22 1,026 6999350000000000000 ♠ 0.35 % Nevada 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 110,571.82 286,380 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 109,781.18 284,332 7001992800000000000 ♠ 99.28 % 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 790.65 2,048 6999720000000000000 ♠ 0.72 % Colorado 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 104,093.67 269,601 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 103,641.89 268,431 7001995700000099999 ♠ 99.57 % 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 451.78 1,170 6999430000000000000 ♠ 0.43 % Oregon 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 98,378.54 254,799 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 95,988.01 248,608 7001975700000099999 ♠ 97.57 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 2,390.53 6,191 7000243000000000000 ♠ 2.43 % Wyoming 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 97,813.01 253,335 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 97,093.14 251,470 7001992600000000000 ♠ 99.26 % 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 719.87 1,864 6999740000000000000 ♠ 0.74 % Michigan 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 96,713.51 250,487 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 56,538.90 146,435 7001584600000000000 ♠ 58.46 % 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 40,174.61 104,052 7001415400000000000 ♠ 41.54 % Minnesota 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 86,935.83 225,163 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 79,626.74 206,232 7001915900000000000 ♠ 91.59 % 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 7,309.09 18,930 7000841000000000000 ♠ 8.41 % Utah 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 84,896.88 219,882 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 82,169.62 212,818 7001967900000000000 ♠ 96.79 % 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 2,727.26 7,064 7000321000000000000 ♠ 3.21 % Idaho 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 83,568.95 216,443 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 82,643.12 214,045 7001988900000000000 ♠ 98.89 % 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 925.83 2,398 7000111000000000000 ♠ 1.11 % Kansas 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 82,278.36 213,100 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 81,758.72 211,754 7001993700000000000 ♠ 99.37 % 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 519.64 1,346 6999630000000000000 ♠ 0.63 % Nebraska 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 77,347.81 200,330 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 76,824.17 198,974 7001993200000099999 ♠ 99.32 % 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 523.64 1,356 6999680000000000000 ♠ 0.68 % South Dakota 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 77,115.68 199,729 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 75,811.00 196,350 7001983100000000000 ♠ 98.31 % 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 1,304.68 3,379 7000169000000000000 ♠ 1.69 % Washington 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 71,297.95 184,661 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 66,455.52 172,119 7001932100000099999 ♠ 93.21 % 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 4,842.43 12,542 7000679000000000000 ♠ 6.79 % North Dakota 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 70,698.32 183,108 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 69,000.80 178,711 7001976000000000000 ♠ 97.60 % 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 1,697.52 4,397 7000240000000000000 ♠ 2.40 % Oklahoma 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 69,898.87 181,037 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 68,594.92 177,660 7001981300000000000 ♠ 98.13 % 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 1,303.95 3,377 7000187000000000000 ♠ 1.87 % Missouri 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 69,706.99 180,540 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 68,741.52 178,040 7001986100000000000 ♠ 98.61 % 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 965.47 2,501 7000138990000099999 ♠ 1.39 % Florida 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 65,757.70 170,312 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 53,624.76 138,887 7001815500000000000 ♠ 81.55 % 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 12,132.94 31,424 7001184500000000000 ♠ 18.45 % Wisconsin 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 65,496.38 169,635 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 54,157.80 140,268 7001826900000000000 ♠ 82.69 % 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 11,338.57 29,367 7001173109999900000 ♠ 17.31 % Georgia 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 59,425.15 153,910 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 57,513.49 148,959 7001967800000000000 ♠ 96.78 % 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 1,911.66 4,951 7000322000000000000 ♠ 3.22 % Illinois 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 57,913.55 149,995 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 55,518.93 143,793 7001958700000000000 ♠ 95.87 % 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 2,394.62 6,202 7000413000000000000 ♠ 4.13 % Iowa 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 56,272.81 145,746 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 55,857.13 144,669 7001992600000000000 ♠ 99.26 % 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 415.68 1,077 6999740000000000000 ♠ 0.74 % New York 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 54,554.98 141,297 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 47,126.40 122,057 7001863800000000000 ♠ 86.38 % 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7,428.58 19,240 7001136200000099999 ♠ 13.62 % North Carolina 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 53,819.16 139,391 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 48,617.91 125,920 7001903400000000000 ♠ 90.34 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 5,201.25 13,471 7000966000000000000 ♠ 9.66 % Arkansas 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 53,178.55 137,732 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 52,035.48 134,771 7001978500000000000 ♠ 97.85 % 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 1,143.07 2,961 7000215000000000000 ♠ 2.15 % Alabama 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 52,420.07 135,767 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 50,645.33 131,171 7001966100000000000 ♠ 96.61 % 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 1,774.74 4,597 7000339000000000000 ♠ 3.39 % Louisiana 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 52,378.13 135,659 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 43,203.90 111,898 7001824800000000000 ♠ 82.48 % 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 9,174.23 23,761 7001175200000000000 ♠ 17.52 % Mississippi 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 48,431.78 125,438 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 46,923.27 121,531 7001968900000000000 ♠ 96.89 % 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 1,508.51 3,907 7000311000000000000 ♠ 3.11 % Pennsylvania 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 46,054.35 119,280 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 44,742.70 115,883 7001971500000000000 ♠ 97.15 % 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 1,311.64 3,397 7000285000000000000 ♠ 2.85 % Ohio 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 44,825.58 116,098 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 40,860.69 105,829 7001911500000000000 ♠ 91.15 % 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 3,964.89 10,269 7000885000000000000 ♠ 8.85 % Virginia 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 42,774.93 110,787 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 39,490.09 102,279 7001923200000099999 ♠ 92.32 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 3,284.84 8,508 7000768000000000000 ♠ 7.68 % Tennessee 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 42,144.25 109,153 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 41,234.90 106,798 7001978400000000000 ♠ 97.84 % 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 909.36 2,355 7000216000000000000 ♠ 2.16 % Kentucky 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 40,407.80 104,656 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 39,486.34 102,269 7001977200000000000 ♠ 97.72 % 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 921.46 2,387 7000227990000099999 ♠ 2.28 % Indiana 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 36,419.55 94,326 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 35,826.11 92,789 7001983700000000000 ♠ 98.37 % 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 593.44 1,537 7000162990000000000 ♠ 1.63 % Maine 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 35,379.74 91,633 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 30,842.92 79,883 7001871800000000000 ♠ 87.18 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 4,536.82 11,750 7001128200000000000 ♠ 12.82 % South Carolina 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 32,020.49 82,933 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 30,060.70 77,857 7001938800000000000 ♠ 93.88 % 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 1,959.79 5,076 7000612000000000000 ♠ 6.12 % West Virginia 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 24,230.04 62,756 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 24,038.21 62,259 7001992100000099999 ♠ 99.21 % 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 191.83 497 6999790000000000000 ♠ 0.79 % Maryland 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 12,405.93 32,131 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 9,707.24 25,142 7001782500000000000 ♠ 78.25 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 2,698.69 6,990 7001217500000000000 ♠ 21.75 % Hawaii 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 10,931.72 28,313 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 6,422.63 16,635 7001587500000000000 ♠ 58.75 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 4,509.09 11,678 7001412500000000000 ♠ 41.25 % Massachusetts 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 10,554.39 27,336 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 7,800.06 20,202 7001739000000000000 ♠ 73.90 % 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 2,754.33 7,134 7001261000000000000 ♠ 26.10 % Vermont 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 9,616.36 24,906 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 9,216.66 23,871 7001958400000000000 ♠ 95.84 % 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 399.71 1,035 7000416000000000000 ♠ 4.16 % New Hampshire 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 9,349.16 24,214 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 8,952.65 23,187 7001957600000000000 ♠ 95.76 % 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 396.51 1,027 7000424000000000000 ♠ 4.24 % New Jersey 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 8,722.58 22,591 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 7,354.22 19,047 7001843100000000000 ♠ 84.31 % 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 1,368.36 3,544 7001156900000000000 ♠ 15.69 % Connecticut 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 5,543.41 14,357 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 4,842.36 12,542 7001873500000000000 ♠ 87.35 % 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 701.06 1,816 7001126500000000000 ♠ 12.65 % Delaware 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 2,488.72 6,446 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 1,948.54 5,047 7001782900000000000 ♠ 78.29 % 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 540.18 1,399 7001217100000000000 ♠ 21.71 % Rhode Island 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 1,544.89 4,001 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 1,033.81 2,678 7001669200000000000 ♠ 66.92 % 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 511.07 1,324 7001330800000000000 ♠ 33.08 % District of Columbia 7002100000000000000 ♠ 68.34 177 7002100000000000000 ♠ 61.05 158 7001893300000000000 ♠ 89.33 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 7.29 19 7001106700000000000 ♠ 10.67 % Puerto Rico 7002100000000000000 ♠ 5,324.84 13,791 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,423.78 8,868 7001643000000000000 ♠ 64.30 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,901.07 4,924 7001357000000000000 ♠ 35.70 % Northern Mariana Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,975.57 5,117 7002100000000000000 ♠ 182.33 472 7000923000000000000 ♠ 9.23 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,793.24 4,644 7001907700000000000 ♠ 90.77 % United States Virgin Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 732.93 1,898 7002100000000000000 ♠ 134.32 348 7001183309999999999 ♠ 18.33 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 598.61 1,550 7001816700000000000 ♠ 81.67 % American Samoa 7002100000000000000 ♠ 581.05 1,505 7002100000000000000 ♠ 76.46 198 7001131600000000000 ♠ 13.16 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 504.60 1,307 7001868400000000000 ♠ 86.84 % Guam 7002100000000000000 ♠ 570.62 1,478 7002100000000000000 ♠ 209.80 543 7001367700000000000 ♠ 36.77 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 360.82 935 7001632300000000000 ♠ 63.23 % Minor Outlying Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 16.00 41 7002100000000000000 ♠ 16.00 41 -- 7002100000000000000 ♠ -- -- -- Contiguous United States Total 3,120,426.47 8,081,867 7002100000000000000 ♠ 2,954,841.42 7,653,004 7001946900000000000 ♠ 94.69 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 165,584.6 428,862 7000530990000099999 ♠ 5.31 % 50 states and D.C. Total 3,796,742.23 9,833,517 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,531,905.43 9,147,593 7001930200000000000 ♠ 93.02 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 264,836.79 685,924 7000698000000000000 ♠ 6.98 % All U.S. territory Total 3,805,943.26 9,857,348 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,535,948.12 9,158,064 7001929100000000000 ♠ 92.91 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 269,995.13 699,284 7000709000000000000 ♠ 7.09 %", "short_answer": "Alaska"} {"query": "when is the state of the union televised", "docid": 1652, "nq_id": "-5762375008462850995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_the_Union&oldid=836214476", "title": "State of the Union", "long_answer": "What began as a communication between president and Congress has become a communication between the president and the people of the United States . Since the advent of radio , and then television , the speech has been broadcast live on most networks , preempting scheduled programming . To reach the largest audience , the speech , once given during the day , is now typically given in the evening , after 9pm ET ( UTC - 5 ) .", "short_answer": "in the evening , after 9pm ET ( UTC - 5 )"} {"query": "who sings why does it hurt when i pee", "docid": 108108, "nq_id": "6255051608078138794", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joe%27s_Garage_(song)&oldid=831439817", "title": "Joe's Garage (song)", "long_answer": "`` Joe 's Garage '' is a single on Frank Zappa 's 1979 album Joe 's Garage Act I. After the introductory track , `` The Central Scrutinizer '' , this song begins the story of Joe 's Garage . Although it only charted in Norway and Sweden ( where it was a top 20 hit in both countries ) , it was one of Zappa 's songs which had the most airplay on American FM radio , at the time still album - centered . The song was played in concert from 1980 to 1988 along with the song `` Why Does it Hurt When I Pee ? '' in all tours of Zappa 's after the single 's release . The single version of the song lacks many of the special effects that the album version contains . The single version of `` Joe 's Garage '' was put onto Zappa 's best - of Strictly Commercial .", "short_answer": "Frank Zappa"} {"query": "when does the cannes film festival take place", "docid": 81935, "nq_id": "-1609362606908546787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cannes_Film_Festival&oldid=837463923", "title": "Cannes Film Festival", "long_answer": "The Cannes Festival ( / kæn / ; French : Festival de Cannes ) , named until 2002 as the International Film Festival ( Festival international du film ) and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival , is an annual film festival held in Cannes , France , which previews new films of all genres , including documentaries , from all around the world . Founded in 1946 , the invitation - only festival is held annually ( usually in May ) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès .", "short_answer": "usually in May"} {"query": "a characteristic of adolescent egocentrism is exemplified by which of the following", "docid": 96165, "nq_id": "5136784491275380243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Egocentrism&oldid=827849752", "title": "Egocentrism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "panic at the disco song about a wedding", "docid": 20740, "nq_id": "-2402537297213964031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Write_Sins_Not_Tragedies&oldid=833591860", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies", "long_answer": "Many U.S. radio stations , in response to the language found in the song , wanted an edited version . The lyrics `` The poor groom 's bride is a whore '' and `` Have n't you people ever heard of closing a goddamn door ? '' were changed by replacing `` whore '' with a `` shhh '' sound and removing `` god '' in `` goddamn '' . Some stations -- generally modern rock stations -- still play the original version .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of corrie has there been", "docid": 8575, "nq_id": "-7131256976461939476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coronation_Street&oldid=838377484", "title": "Coronation Street", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are you and what are you doing here citation", "docid": 108109, "nq_id": "4112384489575312354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Are_You_Doing_Here%3F&oldid=747107034", "title": "What Are You Doing Here?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is the cockerel the symbol of france", "docid": 80397, "nq_id": "-8813326227740483247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gallic_rooster&oldid=831976028", "title": "Gallic rooster", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the voice of the other mother in coraline", "docid": 52852, "nq_id": "-4191127664107184255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coraline_(film)&oldid=837959397", "title": "Coraline (film)", "long_answer": "Dakota Fanning as Coraline Jones , a curious 11 - year - old girl with dark blue hair . Robert Bailey Jr. as Wyborne `` Wybie '' Lovat , the geeky , nervous 11 - year - old grandson of Coraline 's landlady . Wybie is a character introduced for the film adaptation so that the viewer `` would n't have a girl walking around , occasionally talking to herself '' . Teri Hatcher as Mel Jones , Coraline 's mother , and the Beldam / Other Mother , the ruler of the Other World . Jennifer Saunders and Dawn French as April Spink and Miriam Forcible respectively , a pair of retired burlesque actresses . John Hodgman as Charlie Jones , Coraline 's father and the Other Father . John Linnell as Other Father 's singing voice . Ian McShane as Sergei Alexander Bobinsky , a former Chernobyl liquidator and one of Coraline 's neighbors who owns a jumping mice circus . His nickname is `` Mr B . '' Keith David as the Cat , a sarcastic , mysterious , nameless black cat from Coraline 's world who appears and disappears at will and has the ability to speak in the Other World . Caroline Crawford as Mrs. Lovat , Wybie 's grandmother and the owner of the Pink Palace Apartments .", "short_answer": "Teri Hatcher"} {"query": "who is subject to foreign corruption practices act", "docid": 26323, "nq_id": "-8353097987973046480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_Corrupt_Practices_Act&oldid=810554231", "title": "Foreign Corrupt Practices Act", "long_answer": "The idea of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ( FCPA ) is to make it illegal for companies and their supervisors to influence foreign officials with any personal payments or rewards . The FCPA applies to any person who has a certain degree of connection to the United States and engages in foreign corrupt practices . The Act also applies to any act by U.S. businesses , foreign corporations trading securities in the U.S. , American nationals , citizens , and residents acting in furtherance of a foreign corrupt practice whether or not they are physically present in the U.S. This is considered the nationality principle of the act . Any individuals that are involved in those activities may face prison time . This act was passed to make it unlawful for certain classes of persons and entities to make payments to foreign government officials to assist in obtaining or retaining business . In the case of foreign natural and legal persons , the Act covers their deeds if they are in the U.S. at the time of the corrupt conduct . This is considered the protective principle of the act . Further , the Act governs not only payments to foreign officials , candidates , and parties , but any other recipient if part of the bribe is ultimately attributable to a foreign official , candidate , or party . These payments are not restricted to monetary forms and may include anything of value . This is considered the territoriality principle of the act .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many tornado planes does the uk have", "docid": 65972, "nq_id": "-1682616433580627593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_active_United_Kingdom_military_aircraft&oldid=838013898", "title": "List of active United Kingdom military aircraft", "long_answer": "Type Origin Class Role Introduced In service Total Notes Agusta A109SP GrandNew Italy Rotorcraft Transport 2016 Used for transportation of senior military commanders or government ministers Airbus A400M Atlas Spain Propeller Transport 2014 18 18 Four on order Airbus Voyager Spain Jet Tanker / Transport 2011 14 14 Beechcraft King Air USA Propeller Trainer 7 7 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed below Beechcraft Shadow USA Propeller ISTAR 2009 5 6 Bell Griffin HAR2 Canada Rotorcraft Utility 2003 Used for SAR duties in Akrotiri Cyprus Boeing Chinook USA Rotorcraft Transport 1980 60 66 Boeing C ‐ 17A Globemaster III USA Jet Transport 8 8 Boeing E ‐ 3D Sentry USA Jet AEW&C 1990 6 7 Boeing RC ‐ 135W Rivet Joint USA Jet SIGINT 2013 British Aerospace 146 UK Jet Transport 1995 6 British Aerospace Hawk T1 UK Jet Trainer 1976 35 175 Used in the aggressor role by 100 squadron and the Red Arrows British Aerospace Hawk T2 UK Jet Trainer 2009 28 28 Used as an advanced fast jet lead - in trainer Eurofighter Typhoon UK Jet Multi-role 2007 125 147 Of the 22 two seat trainer aircraft the 16 Tranche 1 's are to be scrapped under the RTP ( reduce to produce ) requirement which started in late 2016 General Atomics MQ - 9 Reaper USA UAV ISR / attack 2007 10 10 Grob G115E Tutor Germany Propeller Basic Trainer 1999 90 91 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed below Grob Vigilant Germany Glider Trainer 1991 15 15 Grob Viking Germany Glider Trainer 1990 73 73 Lockheed C ‐ 130J Hercules USA Propeller Transport 2000 20 25 Shorter C5 variant being withdrawn as part of SDSR 2015 to leave 14 of the C4 variant Lockheed Martin F ‐ 35B Lightning II USA Jet Multi-role 2013 15 15 Joint operated with Fleet Air Arm . Panavia Tornado GR4 UK Jet Attack 1979 30 138 OSD Q1 2019 Raytheon Sentinel Canada / USA Jet ISTAR 2008 5 Short Tucano UK Propeller Trainer 78 130 To be replaced as part of the new Ascent UK Military Flight Training System detailed below Westland Puma HC2 UK Rotorcraft Transport 1971 23 24", "short_answer": "138"} {"query": "what happened to the fourth member of destinys child", "docid": 17212, "nq_id": "3641020426740791843", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Destiny%27s_Child&oldid=836709149", "title": "Destiny's Child", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the key difference between theories of learning and models of teaching is that theories describe", "docid": 17381, "nq_id": "8957744894862836574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constructivism_(philosophy_of_education)&oldid=835759360", "title": "Constructivism (philosophy of education)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many strong verbs are there in german", "docid": 67839, "nq_id": "-6592930185579555872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=German_verbs&oldid=831574142", "title": "German verbs", "long_answer": "German verbs may be classified as either weak , with a dental consonant inflection , or strong , showing a vowel gradation ( ablaut ) . Both of these are regular systems . Most verbs of both types are regular , though various subgroups and anomalies do arise . The only completely irregular verb in the language is sein ( to be ) . although , textbooks for learners often class all strong verbs as irregular . There are more than 200 strong and irregular verbs , but there is a gradual tendency for strong verbs to become weak .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the locations for the ncaa basketball tournament", "docid": 821, "nq_id": "1309043403861541992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837560621", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the violin get its name from", "docid": 81773, "nq_id": "5052384294435025360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Violin&oldid=838498798", "title": "Violin", "long_answer": "The word `` violin '' was first used in English in 1570s . The word `` violin '' comes `` from Italian violino , ( a ) diminutive of viola '' . The term `` viola '' comes from the expression for `` tenor violin , '' 1797 , from Italian viola , from Old Provençal viola , ( which came from ) Medieval Latin vitula `` , a term which means `` stringed instrument , '' perhaps ( coming ) from Vitula , Roman goddess of joy ... , or from related Latin verb vitulari `` to exult , be joyful . '' '' The related term Viola da gamba means `` bass viol '' ( 1724 ) is from Italian , literally `` a viola for the leg '' ( i.e. to hold between the legs ) . '' A violin is the `` modern form of the smaller , medieval viola da braccio . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree", "docid": 10589, "nq_id": "8288075782992894495", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tie_a_Yellow_Ribbon_Round_the_Ole_Oak_Tree&oldid=836553725", "title": "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many states in india have atleast one international border", "docid": 82198, "nq_id": "8186793240272503901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Border&oldid=798719887", "title": "Border", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does patience is a virtue come from", "docid": 75706, "nq_id": "-6632801910088531808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patience_is_a_virtue&oldid=796853892", "title": "Patience is a virtue", "long_answer": "Patience is a virtue is a proverbial phrase referring to one of the seven heavenly virtues typically said to date back to `` Psychomachia , '' an epic poem written in the fifth century .", "short_answer": "`` Psychomachia , '' an epic poem written in the fifth century ."} {"query": "which of these rights was limited by the sedition act of 1918", "docid": 36796, "nq_id": "-5601413985616628576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sedition_Act_of_1918&oldid=817993607", "title": "Sedition Act of 1918", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which country has the smallest population in europe", "docid": 1912, "nq_id": "-580230409795669145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_European_countries_by_population&oldid=821290972", "title": "List of European countries by population", "long_answer": "Rank Country ( or dependent territory ) July 1 , 2015 projection % of pop . Average relative annual growth ( % ) Average absolute annual growth Estimated doubling time ( Years ) Official figure ( where available ) Date of last figure Source Regional grouping Russia 144,031,000 17.15 0.20 294,285 368 146,839,993 January 1 , 2017 ( 1 ) EAEU Germany 81,459,000 9.87 1.20 600,000 90 82,800,000 December 30 , 2016 Official estimate EU Turkey 79,817,849 9.50 1.34 1,035,000 52 77,695,904 December 31 , 2016 Official estimate France 66,991,000 7.97 0.39 261,022 177 66,991,000 March 1 , 2017 ( 2 ) EU United Kingdom 65,110,276 7.75 0.75 484,000 92 64,596,800 December 30 , 2016 Official estimate EU 6 Italy 60,589,445 7.21 0.49 298,000 141 60,788,845 January 1 , 2017 Monthly official estimate EU 7 Spain 46,423,064 5.53 - 0.06 - 28,000 - 46,449,565 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate EU 8 Ukraine 42,850,000 5.10 - 0.32 - 136,000 - 42,726,067 March 1 , 2015 Monthly official estimate 9 Poland 38,494,000 4.58 0.05 20,000 1,334 38,484,000 December 31 , 2014 Official estimate EU 10 Romania 19,822,000 2.36 - 0.41 - 81,000 - 19,942,642 January 1 , 2014 Official estimate EU 11 Netherlands 17,003,777 2.02 0.37 62,000 189 17,104,600 January 25 , 2018 Official population clock EU 12 Belgium 11,455,474 1.34 0.52 58,000 134 11,370,968 August 1 , 2017 Monthly official estimate EU 13 Greece 11,183,716 1.28 0.16 - 12,000 - 10,816,286 May 24 , 2011 Final 2011 census result EU 14 Czech Republic 10,535,000 1.25 - 0.06 - 6,000 - 10,588,063 July 30 , 2017 Official estimate EU 15 Portugal 10,311,000 1.23 - 0.56 - 58,000 - 10,309,573 December 31 , 2016 Official estimate EU 16 Sweden 9,858,794 1.17 1.03 100,000 68 10,081,396 August 31 , 2017 Official estimate EU 17 Hungary 9,835,000 1.17 - 0.28 - 28,000 - 9,849,000 December 31 , 2014 Official estimate EU 18 Azerbaijan 9,651,000 1.15 1.23 117,000 57 9,810,000 January 1 , 2017 Official estimate 19 Belarus 9,481,000 1.13 0.00 0 - 9,481,100 April 1 , 2015 Official estimate EAEU 20 Austria 8,608,000 1.02 0.67 57,000 104 8,794,267 July 1 , 2018 Official estimate EU 21 Switzerland 8,265,000 0.98 0.87 71,000 80 8,211,700 September 30 , 2014 Official estimate EFTA 22 Bulgaria 7,185,000 0.86 - 0.57 - 41,000 - 7,245,677 December 31 , 2013 Official estimate EU 23 Serbia 7,103,000 0.85 - 0.41 - 29,000 - 7,146,759 January 1 , 2014 Official estimate 24 Denmark 5,673,000 0.68 0.48 27,000 145 5,659,715 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate EU 25 Finland 5,475,000 0.65 0.11 6,000 632 5,473,465 March 31 , 2015 Monthly official estimate EU 26 Slovakia 5,426,000 0.65 0.13 7,000 537 5,415,949 September 30 , 2014 Official estimate EU 27 Norway 5,194,000 0.62 1.11 57,000 63 5,165,802 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate EFTA 28 Ireland 4,630,000 0.55 0.35 16,000 200 4,761,865 April 2016 Preliminary 2016 census result EU 29 Croatia 4,230,000 0.50 - 0.31 - 13,000 - 4,267,558 July 1 , 2012 Official estimate EU 30 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,750,000 0.45 - 0.64 - 24,000 - 3,791,622 October 1 , 2013 Preliminary 2013 census result 31 Georgia 3,707,000 0.44 - 1.23 - 46,000 - 3,729,500 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate 32 Moldova 3,564,000 0.42 0.48 17,000 145 3,555,200 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate 33 Armenia 3,010,000 0.36 - 0.03 - 1,000 - 3,010,600 December 31 , 2014 Monthly official estimate EAEU 34 Lithuania 2,906,000 0.35 - 0.85 - 25,000 - 2,912,566 April 1 , 2015 Monthly official estimate EU 35 Albania 2,887,000 0.34 - 0.41 - 12,000 - 2,893,005 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate 36 Macedonia 2,071,000 0.25 0.15 3,000 478 2,069,172 December 31 , 2014 Official estimate 37 Slovenia 2,065,000 0.25 0.15 3,000 477 2,062,731 October 1 , 2014 Official estimate EU 38 Latvia 1,979,000 0.24 - 0.90 - 18,000 - 1,983,300 April 1 , 2015 Monthly official estimate EU Kosovo 1,867,000 0.22 1.08 20,000 64 1,815,606 December 31 , 2012 Official estimate 39 Estonia 1,315,000 0.16 0.46 6,000 152 1,315,635 January 1 , 2017 Official estimate EU 40 Cyprus 876,000 0.10 0.46 4,000 151 865,900 December 31 , 2012 Official estimate EU 41 Montenegro 620,000 0.07 0.00 0 - 620,029 April 1 , 2011 2011 census result 42 Luxembourg 570,000 0.07 2.52 14,000 28 562,958 December 31 , 2014 Official estimate EU 43 Malta 425,000 0.05 0.47 2,000 147 417,432 November 20 , 2011 2011 census result EU 44 Iceland 331,000 0.04 1.22 4,000 57 329,100 January 1 , 2015 Official estimate EFTA Jersey ( UK ) 103,000 0.01 0.98 1,000 71 97,857 March 27 , 2011 2011 census result Isle of Man ( UK ) 89,000 0.01 1.14 1,000 61 84,497 March 27 , 2011 2011 census result 45 Andorra 78,000 0.01 1.30 1,000 54 76,949 2014 Official estimate Guernsey ( UK ) 66,000 0.01 1.54 1,000 45 65,150 March 31 , 2014 Official estimate Faroe Islands ( Denmark ) 49,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 48,693 February 1 , 2015 Monthly official estimate 46 Liechtenstein 37,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 37,370 December 31 , 2014 Official estimate EFTA 47 Monaco 37,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 36,950 December 31 , 2013 Official estimate Gibraltar ( UK ) 34,000 0.00 3.03 1,000 23 30,001 2012 Official estimate EU 48 San Marino 33,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 32,798 February 28 , 2015 Monthly official estimate Åland Islands ( Finland ) 29,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 28,666 December 31 , 2013 Official estimate EU Svalbard ( Norway ) 3,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 2,575 July 1 , 2014 Official estimate EFTA 49 Vatican City 451 0.00 0.00 0 - 0 2012 Official estimate Total 840,023,805 100.00 0.33 2,746,307 210", "short_answer": "Vatican City"} {"query": "why did the attack on pearl harbor take place", "docid": 4198, "nq_id": "-3527567175577846943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=817368546", "title": "Attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "Japan intended the attack as a preventive action to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions that were planned in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , and the United States . Over the next seven hours there were coordinated Japanese attacks on the U.S. - held Philippines , Guam and Wake Island and on the British Empire in Malaya , Singapore , and Hong Kong .", "short_answer": "as a preventive action to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions that were planned in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , and the United States"} {"query": "who plays elsa's aunt in once upon a time", "docid": 96173, "nq_id": "8928073773307888946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rocky_Road_(Once_Upon_a_Time)&oldid=817690987", "title": "Rocky Road (Once Upon a Time)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was held the first session of muslim league", "docid": 5455, "nq_id": "4793332266598034685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All-India_Muslim_League&oldid=838192648", "title": "All-India Muslim League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the dragon in eragon", "docid": 80448, "nq_id": "-1728802954650926880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eragon&oldid=803419004", "title": "Eragon", "long_answer": "The book tells the story of a farm boy named Eragon , who finds a mysterious stone in the mountains . Not knowing the stone 's origin or worth , he attempts to use it as payment to a butcher . A dragon he later names Saphira hatches from the stone , which was really an egg . When the evil King Galbatorix finds out the general location of the egg he sends the Ra'zac to acquire it . By that time Saphira had been growing for a while and takes Eragon to the Spine after Ra'zac appear in their village Carvahall . Eragon and Saphira are forced to flee from their hometown , with a storyteller called Brom , and decide to search for the Varden , a group of rebels who want the downfall of Galbatorix .", "short_answer": "Saphira"} {"query": "where is the emerald ash borer found in the us", "docid": 108110, "nq_id": "-7371522032295337009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emerald_ash_borer&oldid=818482142", "title": "Emerald ash borer", "long_answer": "The beetle is invasive in North America where it has a core population in Michigan and surrounding states and provinces . Populations are more scattered outside the core area , and the edges of its known distribution range north to the upper peninsula of Michigan , south to northern Louisiana , west to Colorado , and east to Massachusetts In northern Europe , a population was found in Moscow , Russia in 2003 . From 2003 to 2016 , this population has spread west towards Sweden at 40 km ( 25 mi ) per year and is expected to reach central Europe between 2031 and 2036 .", "short_answer": "range north to the upper peninsula of Michigan , south to northern Louisiana , west to Colorado , and east to Massachusetts"} {"query": "tqm is designed to build quality into the product and process design", "docid": 108111, "nq_id": "-6572202366183608081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quality_by_Design&oldid=759311441", "title": "Quality by Design", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "points outside the production possibilities curve represent combinations of products that are", "docid": 14575, "nq_id": "-6365160075395818746", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Production%E2%80%93possibility_frontier&oldid=801373040", "title": "Production–possibility frontier", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name von", "docid": 54487, "nq_id": "-3828702383571778476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Von&oldid=810651096", "title": "von", "long_answer": "Von ( fɔn ) is a term used in German language surnames either as a nobiliary particle indicating a noble patrilineality or as a simple preposition that approximately means of or from in the case of commoners .", "short_answer": "as a nobiliary particle indicating a noble patrilineality or as a simple preposition that approximately means of or from in the case of commoners"} {"query": "what kind of energy must be added or removed to change the state of matter", "docid": 5993, "nq_id": "-3333823405174910256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conservation_of_mass&oldid=818981202", "title": "Conservation of mass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the largest magnitude earthquake that has occurred in the pacific northwest", "docid": 50770, "nq_id": "1518079107090038152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1700_Cascadia_earthquake&oldid=832160956", "title": "1700 Cascadia earthquake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the champions league quarter finals start", "docid": 170, "nq_id": "-1502468652997112484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase&oldid=838246268", "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase", "long_answer": "The draw for the quarter - finals was held on 16 March 2018 , 12 : 00 CET .", "short_answer": "16 March 2018"} {"query": "what channel is bbc three on direct tv", "docid": 65668, "nq_id": "7926948640167727726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=BBC_Four&oldid=837707391", "title": "BBC Four", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is graphic design used in architecture and interior design", "docid": 108112, "nq_id": "-6390627815252218454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Retail_design&oldid=811080430", "title": "Retail design", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the process of amending the united states constitution & north carolina constitution", "docid": 39347, "nq_id": "8630877586550723673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_North_Carolina&oldid=826563922", "title": "Constitution of North Carolina", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the flash season 4 episode 17 come out", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "1741976848462518979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=838436882", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refuses to grieve Barry . A flying samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force and tracks down Caitlin for help , but is forbidden by Iris to bring Barry back . Against Iris ' orders , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who rambles random statements and continually writes symbols on the walls . Wally engages the samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the samurai , who is revealed to be an android . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes . 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car controlled by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , a former member of a tech team that stole his idea for profit . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris ' instruction , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others . '' 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up with him in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify twelve new metahumans created on the bus and the latter suspects that an unknown party has manipulated the events surrounding Barry 's return . Wally decides to leave on a journey to find himself . The Thinker is revealed to be spying on S.T.A.R. Labs through the `` Samuroid '' helmet . Joe learns Cecile is pregnant . 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 Gypsy 's father , Breacher , attacks Cisco , vowing to hunt and kill him in 24 hours , allowing the romance should he survive . Team Flash learns that the bus driver was murdered and tracks down another passenger , Ralph Dibny , former corrupt CCPD detective exposed by Barry and currently an infamous private investigator . As two thugs attack Dibny , he is revealed to have the power to stretch . Caitlin stabilizes his powers with a serum . The team learns that Ralph has been blackmailing Mayor Bellows for adultery , with the latter revealed to have hired the thugs . Barry confronts Ralph for his actions while the latter scolds him , claiming to have been a `` good cop '' . He later stops blackmailing Bellows , who still attempts to kill him while Breacher mistakes the former for a Plastoid , the species that invaded Earth - 19 previously , and attacks him . Cisco intervenes and saves Ralph , whom Barry , having revealed his alter - ego , convinces to help arrest an escaping Bellows . Admiring Cisco 's gallantry , Breacher allows the relationship . Barry recruits Ralph for Team Flash and learns that someone named DeVoe instructed Ralph to watch Bellows . Barry remembers that Abra Kadabra and Savitar both mentioned DeVoe . Meanwhile , Caitlin finds a message on her apartment door . 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 While failing to track DeVoe , Team Flash is visited by Felicity , who joins Iris 's bachelorette party . Mocking Cisco 's plans for Barry 's bachelor party , Ralph takes the men to a strip club , where they learn that Cecile 's daughter , Joanie , is working . Joe confronts her , who states she is only doing feminist research . Ralph incites a brawl , leading to the men 's arrest until Harry posts bail . Meanwhile , Amunet 's enforcer , Norvock , demands Caitlin 's return and attacks the women when she refuses . Killer Frost emerges and repels him , later telling Iris that Caitlin accepted Amunet 's employment in exchange for the means to control Frost . Learning that Amunet is holding a metahuman she calls `` the Weeper '' , whose tears are a strong narcotic , prisoner and intends to sell him , Iris 's party decides to stop her . Though Caitlin refuses to join , she attacks Amunet when seeing her friends in danger . Using a strong magnet , the team robs Amunet 's metal shards , leaving her powerless . Iris dissuades Frost from killing Amunet , who promises revenge . Both parties refuse to tell each other about their adventures . Iris asks Caitlin to be her maid of honor while Joe convinces Joanie to tell Cecile about her research . DeVoe captures the Weeper . 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 Barry trains Ralph to use his abilities , with Cisco making a stretchable suit for him . Another bus metahuman , a Lakota Sioux Native named Mina Chayton , who can animate statues , starts attacking Central City & stealing pieces of a Black Bison necklace , which she claims belongs to her tribe . When Barry and Ralph catch up to her , she attacks Barry with a caveman statue and attempts a getaway . Ralph chooses to stop her , but a little girl is injured in the process . Ralph regrets his actions , but is comforted by Barry . Chayton escapes CCPD , going after the last necklace piece held at the museum . When Barry and Ralph confront her , she brings a dinosaur skeleton to life . Barry arrests Chayton while Ralph saves a security guard from the skeleton . Later , Ralph reveals he mailed the necklace back to Chayton 's tribe , before visiting the little girl in the hospital , using his abilities to entertain her . Meanwhile , Harry , trying to make friends , works with his doppelgangers of alternate Earths , The Council of Wells . They figure out that DeVoe is a man named Clifford DeVoe . Barry and Joe head to DeVoe 's house , to find out that he is a middle - aged man in a wheelchair . 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 Barry and Joe interrogate DeVoe and his wife to try and get more information . In flashbacks , DeVoe and his wife build a thinking cap to improve his brain capacity , powering it through the particle accelerator explosion . DeVoe 's increased brain power accelerates his amyotrophic lateral sclerosis , forcing his wife to build him a special chair to keep him alive . Barry discovers the camera in the Samuroid head and goes to DeVoe 's house , narrowly avoiding being caught by DeVoe 's wife . Barry later confronts DeVoe , who reveals his true identity , leading to Cisco dubbing him `` The Thinker '' . Wally returns to Team Flash from Blue Valley . 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 Barry , Oliver , Sara , Alex , Martin and Jax wake up in a Nazi concentration camp on Earth - X wearing power dampeners . The arriving SS Sturmbannführer is revealed to be the Earth - X doppelgänger of Quentin Lance , who plans to execute them , but they are saved by Citizen Cold ( the Earth - X doppelgänger of Leonard Snart ) and Ray Terrill . Snart and Terrill take them to the headquarters of the Freedom Fighters , where the team meets the resistance movement 's leader , General Schott ( Winn Schott 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) . They learn that the only way back to Earth - 1 is through a temporal gateway in a research facility , which Schott plans to blow up to strand Dark Arrow ( Oliver 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) on Earth - 1 . Oliver disguises himself as Dark Arrow to infiltrate the facility and discovers the Nazi doomsday device against parallel Earths is a militarized timeship called Wellenreiter . Barry and Ray battle the Freedom Fighters ' Red Tornado to stop it from destroying the gateway while the rest of the team enters the facility to reactivate its portal , during which Stein is shot and gravely wounded . On Earth - 1 , Eobard Thawne prepares to perform surgery on Kara to save Overgirl . Felicity and Iris try to stop him , but are captured . This episode continues a crossover event that begins on Supergirl season 3 episode 8 and Arrow season 6 episode 8 , and concludes on Legends of Tomorrow season 3 episode 8 . 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 While out Christmas shopping , Barry is ambushed and kidnapped by DeVoe while Caitlin is kidnapped from Jitters by Amunet . Iris claims they have to look for both of them , despite Harry 's claim that they have insufficient time and resources and that they can only afford to search for one . Barry is held in DeVoe 's lair . Caitlin is forced by Amunet to perform surgery on a metahuman named Dominic Lanse , who can read minds . They try to escape , but Amunet blocks their exit . Caitlin manages to briefly incapacitate Amunet , and she and Dominic flee the building they are being held in . Once outside , they are rescued by Cisco and Ralph , as Iris has chosen to focus on finding Caitlin . Barry manages to escape from DeVoe . Team Flash celebrates Christmas at the West house and Dominic joins them . Barry gets a security alert from his apartment . When he arrives , he receives a phone call from Dominic , who reveals that Amunet re-kidnapped Dominic and DeVoe has transferred his consciousness into Dominic 's body . Barry discovers DeVoe 's original body dead on his apartment floor and he realizes DeVoe has framed him for his `` murder '' ; the police arrive , and Barry lets himself get arrested , not wanting to leave Iris again . 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 Barry stands trial for the murder of Clifford DeVoe , with Cecile representing him . Cisco and Joe have to leave during the trial for a meta investigation , in which a meta caused people to collapse . Singh reveals to Joe he is appearing as a witness for the prosecution against Barry . The meta is eventually discovered as Neil Borman , who is a meta who produces radiation , which is causing the illness and collapsing . Barry takes him on , but is ill equipped to deal with the situation . Cisco and Killer Frost travel to the scene where Caitlin tries to freeze Borman , who quickly defrosts and incapacitates Caitlin . Barry creates a vacuum seal around Borman to contain the radiation , with Cisco transporting the radiation to the dead Earth - 15 , draining the meta and defeating him . Barry is eventually found guilty by the jury and is sentenced to life in prison . 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 Barry uses his speed to secretly help the guards contain the other inmates during a prison riot . He also befriends Dave Ratchet , his father 's former cellmate . The next day , Barry meets Axel Walker who was later broken out of prison by his mother Zoey Clark , his father 's one - time partner Prank . Axel challenges Ralph by threatening to cause chaos in the city . Ralph attempts to stop him but is wounded by Axel and is evacuated by Cisco . Ralph sneaks into the prison to talk to Barry about how scared he is . Barry reassures him that being a hero is n't about not being scared , but about having the ability to rise above your fear . Cisco and Caitlin go to rescue the hostages , but get captured by Axel and Zoey , who intend to kill them . Ralph arrives , and attempts to shield the two from an acid shower , until Wells manages to hack into the shower system to neutralize its acidity . Iris visits Barry in prison , where they reaffirm their love for each other . Ralph and Cisco go to get coffee , where they meet the excitable girl from the wedding . The girl writes in her journal , where she appears to be writing in the language Barry was using when he came out of the Speed Force . 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 Cecile develops telepathic abilities as a result of her pregnancy , combined with dormant dark matter in her cells , which Caitlin assures her should be temporary . In prison , Barry learns that Ratchet is innocent of a robbery - homicide that was actually committed by Sylbert Rundine fifteen years prior . Barry asks the team to look into the case . Rundine turns out to be a bus meta with the ability to shrink and enlarge objects , and he shrinks Cisco and Ralph while escaping . Harry 's attempted cure backfires , and Caitlin determines that if they are not re-enlarged within a certain period of time , their bodies will explode . The team confronts Rundine at a warehouse , where Harry tricks him into re-enlarging Ralph and Cisco . Rundine is arrested , but refuses to confess to the earlier crime . Barry gathers that even if Ratchet went free , he would be as unhappy in the city as he is in prison ; he wishes to live in a secluded Chinese village called Jiaju , but fears he will never get there . Barry then uses his speed to take Ratchet to Jiaju , where he can live out his dream . After discovering Barry is the Flash , the prison 's warden , Gregory Wolfe , locks Barry in his private metahuman wing , intending to sell him to Amunet . 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 Wolfe plans to sell Barry and the imprisoned bus metas ( Ramsey Deacon , Becky Sharpe , Mina Chaytan , and Sylbert Rundine ) to Amunet , so they plan to escape . Cecile discovers Wolfe 's plans after reading his mind . Ralph encounters a former colleague and his negative interaction with him prompts the discovery that he can shapeshift . His lack of mastery of the new ability prevents his attempt to foil Amunet 's deal with Wolfe . Barry helps the metas escape the power dampeners , but they are cornered by Wolfe and Amunet . DeVoe arrives and again uses his chair to extract the metas ' abilities , before transferring his mind into Sharpe 's body . He then crushes Wolfe 's skull as Marlize looks on in horror ; Amunet flees . Ralph uses his shapeshifting ability to appear as the original DeVoe at Barry 's appeal , claiming that he was unconscious at Barry 's loft but not dead , which clears Barry 's name . Team Flash realizes that DeVoe is only stealing powers from metahumans who were on the bus when the dark matter wave was unleashed , which means he will likely target Ralph as well . Back at the DeVoes ' house , their marriage continues to deteriorate , and DeVoe drugs his wife with the Weeper 's tears to maintain her devotion towards him . 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 Barry is put on indefinite leave at the CCPD due to his connection with the DeVoe case . The team encounter another bus metahuman named Izzy with sound wave abilities , amplified by her violin . She manages to use her abilities when DeVoe ( inside Sharpe 's body ) comes to claim her . Barry and Ralph help to train Izzy to refine her abilities , which proves difficult when she gets hurt . Eventually DeVoe shows up once again , using Dominic 's and Becky 's abilities to make Barry experience a brain aneurysm , while using Rundine 's abilities to incapacitate Ralph . DeVoe then once again uses the chair to transfer his mind into Izzy 's body and escapes . Both Ralph and Barry comfort each other over their respective losses : Barry being let go from the police force and Ralph losing Izzy to DeVoe . These losses enforce both Barry 's and Ralph 's determination to bring DeVoe down and save the three remaining metas . 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 Jesse comes to Earth - 1 to have a talk with her dad . Eco-terrorist Veronica Dale sets off a nuclear bomb , which Barry tries to stop , entering a form of superspeed known as Flashtime , where everything is frozen . However , the bomb has already detonated , and he and Jesse can not stop it or save everyone with superspeed . Jay Garrick comes from Earth - 3 to help , but they are still unable to stop it . Barry remains in Flashtime for hours , bringing each of his friends into it , in an attempt to find a solution ; they discuss options such as freezing it or sending it to another Earth , but none of those solutions prove to be viable . Eventually , Iris gives him the idea to retrieve the Quark Sphere from the Speed Force to send a blast lightning through the bomb , enough to disable it . Barry does so , and throws the Sphere back into the Speed Force , saving Central City . Jay admits he is retiring and going to train a new `` female '' speedster . Jesse and Jay return to their Earths , and Caitlin and Wells go for a coffee , where they encounter the mysterious girl . 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 A metahuman with fire powers tries to rob Central City bank . Another bus meta named Matthew Kim touches the metahuman , which causes his powers to transfer to another individual . When Joe , Iris and Barry turn up to ask Kim a few questions , Barry and Iris come into contact with Kim , causing Barry to lose his speed and Iris to gain superspeed . Inspired by Thawne , Harry plans to build his own thinking cap to outwit DeVoe . With their roles reversed , Iris becomes Central City 's hero speedster , while Barry must learn to act as team leader . The new metahuman demands money and terrorizes the city with his fire powers . Using Wells ' thinking cap , the Team comes up with the idea for Iris to create a tidal wave , negating the flames and defeating the meta . Back at S.T.A.R. Labs , Kim touches Iris and Barry again , restoring the Flash 's speed . At home , Iris admits that while she did enjoy having superspeed , Central City needs the light that Barry was , and she is happy being team leader . Wells uses his thinking cap once more , determining the final two bus metas are Janet Petty and Edwin Gauss . 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 Barry and Ralph train to defeat DeVoe , with Barry becoming annoyed at Ralph 's apparent inability to be serious . The team manages to locate another bus meta , Janet Petty . When Barry and Ralph confront her , it is revealed that Petty can manipulate a person 's gravitational pull , which she demonstrates on Barry . Fearing once again that Ralph is not taking things seriously , Barry refuses to work with him . Ralph reveals his comedic attitude is due to a difficult childhood where his father abandoned him , causing him to make jokes whenever he is scared or under pressure . Barry relents and they go to stop Janet at a gala event . Janet uses her powers on Barry , causing him to float into the atmosphere . Barry tells the team to trust Ralph to improvise . Ralph detains Janet , then becomes a giant airbag to allow Barry to land safely . DeVoe 's wife discovers he has been drugging her , so she will continue to assist him . Breacher comes to Earth - 1 to ask Cisco for help as some of his powers have failed . Harry takes the thinking cap to Thawne 's time vault to recharge it and activates Gideon . 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 Team Flash track down the final bus meta Edwin Gauss , but are followed by the Samuroid , who injures Caitlin . The team rush back to Star Labs to regroup and heal . Caitlin reveals to Iris that Killer Frost is activated by her adrenal gland , and she is working on a way to separate them . Harry comes up with a tuning fork weapon that mimics Izzy 's abilities in order to defeat DeVoe . Ralph reveals to Barry that he is n't afraid of losing his own life , but of Team Flash losing theirs , as he considers them family . Wells is shown to be addicted to the Thinking Cap , which Joe helps him deal with . Ralph takes the fork , with the intent to go with Edwin to kill DeVoe , which Barry argues against . Eventually , DeVoe manages to take over Edwin 's mind , and as well takes the abilities of Janet Petty and Matthew Kim , before transferring his mind into Ralph 's body . The team try to stop him , but DeVoe incapacitates them , and alters Caitlin 's DNA , removing the dark matter and Killer Frost , before leaving . Back at his lair , DeVoe uses Ralph 's morphing abilities to morph back into his original form , while he and Marlize plan their next move to destroy Team Flash . 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 With DeVoe moving forwards with his plans , Team Flash decide to secure Neil Borman . Barry and Cisco travel to Earth X to recruit Leo Snart as a backup , but are followed to Earth 1 by the Earth X doppelganger of Laurel Lance . Team Flash plan to deliver Borman to a safe ARGUS facility , using a suit to contain the radiation , with Snart on hand , in case Borman goes nuclear . Snart agrees to help , but claims he can only stay for 24 hours , as he is due to get married to Ray Terrill . DeVoe attempts to intercept the transfer , but he and Team Flash are further ambushed by Earth X Laurel , who kidnaps Caitlin , Borman and Joe , holding them at CCPD . Snart learns about Ralph , and convinces Barry to allow himself to grieve his fallen allies , which Barry eventually does , giving him strength to defeat Laurel . Lyla transfers Borman to another facility and Leo returns to Earth X . Cisco and Wells come up with a plan to boost Wells ' thinking cap . Devoe goes more into his `` god - complex '' ; stating that human emotion is a weakness , causing Marlize to doubt him . 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "April 10 , 2018"} {"query": "when was the last summer olympics in the usa", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "817472909573557784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 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0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ed edd n eddy double d boy or girl", "docid": 52856, "nq_id": "7886814539120386508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ed,_Edd_n_Eddy&oldid=837296656", "title": "Ed, Edd n Eddy", "long_answer": "Ed , Edd n Eddy is a Canadian - American animated comedy television series created by Danny Antonucci for Cartoon Network , and the sixth of the network 's Cartoon Cartoons . The series revolves around three preteen boys named Ed , Edd ( called `` Double D '' to avoid confusion with Ed ) , and Eddy -- collectively known as `` the Eds '' -- who live in a suburban cul - de-sac in the fictional town of Peach Creek . Under the unofficial leadership of Eddy , the trio frequently invent schemes to make money from their peers to purchase their favorite confectionery , jawbreakers . Their plans usually fail , leaving them in various , often humiliating , predicaments .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do you die when you lose blood", "docid": 108113, "nq_id": "-5843697882741033726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Exsanguination&oldid=822025989", "title": "Exsanguination", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the head a in pretty little liars", "docid": 3726, "nq_id": "-7214444511286945723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_(Pretty_Little_Liars)&oldid=837572820", "title": "A (Pretty Little Liars)", "long_answer": "After the revelation of Mona Vanderwaal as the first and original `` A '' , she began receiving visits from someone , known as Red Coat , who offered her a partnership and together they built up the `` A-Team '' . The team had many members but disbanded after the season three finale and Big A began working with a single ally . The identity of the second `` A '' , Red Coat , and the leader of the `` A-Team '' was revealed to be CeCe Drake , while her ally that donned the Black Widow and other Red Coat disguise was revealed to be Sara Harvey . Five years later , a new mysterious entity arises and begins using Emojis to communicate but later baptizes themselves as `` A.D. '' , while the Liars refer to the anonymous figure as Uber A. Then , in the Series Finale , `` A.D. '' reveals themselves to be Alex Drake , the twin sister of Spencer .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many models are there in iphone 6", "docid": 15632, "nq_id": "2051617393389245304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IPhone_6&oldid=819400012", "title": "iPhone 6", "long_answer": "iPhone 6 iPhone 6 Plus iPhone 6 in Silver Codename N61 Brand Apple Inc . Manufacturer Foxconn , Pegatron ( on contract ) Slogan `` Bigger than bigger '' `` The two and only '' Generation 8th Model 6 : A1549 , A1586 , A1589 6 Plus : A1522 , A1524 , A1593 Compatible networks GSM , CDMA , 3G , EVDO , HSPA+ , 4G , LTE First released September 19 , 2014 ; 3 years ago ( 2014 - 09 - 19 ) ( 16 , 64 and 128 GB models ) Late March 2017 ( 32 GB model ) Availability by country September 19 , 2014 ( show ) United States Italy United Kingdom France Germany Australia Hong Kong Singapore Japan Puerto Rico Nigeria September 26 , 2014 ( show ) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland Ireland Isle of Man Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Spain Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Taiwan Turkey United Arab Emirates October 17 , 2014 ( show ) China India Monaco October 23 , 2014 ( show ) Israel Tanzania October 24 , 2014 ( show ) Czech Republic French West Indies Greenland Kenya Malta Poland Reunion Island South Africa October 30 , 2014 ( show ) Bahrain Kuwait October 31 , 2014 ( show ) Albania Bosnia Croatia Egypt Estonia Greece Guam Hungary Iceland Kosovo Latvia Lithuania Macau Macedonia Mexico Moldova Montenegro Palestinian territories Romania Serbia Slovakia Slovenia South Korea Thailand Ukraine November 6 , 2014 ( show ) Brunei Malaysia November 14 , 2014 ( show ) Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Lebanon Philippines Vietnam February 6 , 2015 ( show ) Indonesia Mauritius Discontinued September 9 , 2015 ( 128 GB models ) ; September 9 , 2016 ( 16 and 64 GB models ) Units sold Over 10 million in opening weekend ; 220 + million total Predecessor iPhone 5S Successor iPhone 6S ( Plus ) Type 6 : Smartphone 6 Plus : Phablet Form factor Slate 6 : H 138.1 mm ( 5.44 in ) W 67.0 mm ( 2.64 in ) D 6.9 mm ( 0.27 in ) ( inc . lens , 7.5 mm , 0.30 in ) 6 Plus : H 158.1 mm ( 6.22 in ) W 77.8 mm ( 3.06 in ) D 7.1 mm ( 0.28 in ) ( inc . lens , 7.67 mm , 0.302 in Weight 6 : 129 g ( 4.6 oz ) 6 Plus : 172 g ( 6.1 oz ) Operating system Original : iOS 8.0 ( 16 / 64 / 128GB versions ) iOS 10.0 ( 32 GB version ) Current : iOS 11.2. 2 , released January 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 08 ) System on chip Apple A8 CPU 1.4 GHz dual - core 64 - bit ARMv8 - A `` Typhoon '' GPU PowerVR Series 6 GX6450 ( quad - core ) Memory 1 GB LPDDR3 RAM Storage 16 , 32 , 64 , 128 GB Battery 6 : 3.82 V 6.91 W h ( 1,810 mA h ) Lithium polymer battery 6 Plus : 3.82 V 11.1 W h ( 2,915 mA h ) Lithium polymer battery Data inputs Multi-touch touchscreen display , triple microphone , Apple M8 motion coprocessor , 3 - axis gyroscope , 3 - axis accelerometer , digital compass , iBeacon , proximity sensor , ambient light sensor , Touch ID fingerprint reader , barometer Display 6 : 4.7 in ( 120 mm ) Retina HD : LED - backlit IPS LCD , 1334 × 750 px resolution ( 326 ppi ) ( 128 px / cm ) pixel density , 16 : 9 aspect ratio , 1400 : 1 typ . contrast ratio 6 Plus : 5.5 in ( 140 mm ) Retina HD : LED - backlit IPS LCD 1920 × 1080 ( 401 ppi ) ( 158 px / cm ) pixel density , 16 : 9 aspect ratio , 1300 : 1 typ . contrast ratio All models : 500 cd / m2 max . brightness ( typical ) , with dual - ion exchange - strengthened glass Rear camera 6 : 8 MP with 1.5 focus pixels , True Tone Flash , autofocus , IR filter , burst mode , f / 2.2 aperture , 1080p HD video recording ( 30 fps or 60 fps ) , slow - motion video ( 720p 120 fps or 240 fps ) , timelapse , panorama ( up to 43 megapixels ) , facial recognition , stills from video , auto - HDR , digital image stabilization 6 Plus : In addition to above : optical image stabilization Front camera 1.2 MP ( 1280 × 960 px max . ) , 720p video recording ( 30 fps ) , burst mode , f / 2.2 aperture , exposure control , face detection , auto - HDR Sound Mono speaker , 3.5 mm stereo audio jack Connectivity All models : ( show ) UMTS / HSPA+ / DC - HSDPA ( 850 , 900 , 1700 / 2100 , 1900 , 2100 MHz ) , CDMA EV - DO Rev. A and Rev. B ( 800 , 1700 / 2100 , 1900 , 2100 MHz ) , GSM / EDGE ( 850 , 900 , 1800 , 1900 MHz ) , Wi - Fi ( 802.11 a / b / g / n / ac ) ( 802.11 n : 2.4 and 5 GHz ) , Bluetooth 4.2 , NFC , GPS & GLONASS models A1549 & A1522 : ( show ) LTE ( bands 1 to 5 , 7 , 8 , 13 , 17 to 20 , 25 , 26 , 28 , 29 ) models A1586 & A1524 ( show ) LTE ( bands 1 to 5 , 7 , 8 , 13 , 17 to 20 , 25 , 26 , 28 , 29 , 38 to 41 ) , TD - SCDMA 1900 ( F ) , 2000 ( A ) SAR 6 ( show ) Model A1549 Head : 1.08 W / kg Body : 1.14 W / kg Model A1586 Head : 1.08 W / kg Body : 1.14 W / kg Model A1589 Head : 0.38 W / kg 6 Plus ( show ) Model A1522 Head : 1.14 W / kg Body : 1.16 W / kg Model A1524 Head : 1.19 W / kg Body : 1.19 W / kg Model A1593 Head : 0.37 W / kg Hearing aid compatibility M3 , T4 Website www.apple.com/iphone-6/", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the term sustainability start to be used", "docid": 25034, "nq_id": "-9089320636043040300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_sustainability&oldid=836051840", "title": "History of sustainability", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the killing of a sacred deer filmed", "docid": 8535, "nq_id": "1848006246448298349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Killing_of_a_Sacred_Deer&oldid=822093697", "title": "The Killing of a Sacred Deer", "long_answer": "As of August 23 , 2016 , the film had begun principal photography in Cincinnati , filming at The Christ Hospital . It was also shot in the Hyde Park and Northside neighborhoods . The school scenes in the film were shot at Roger Bacon High School .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who drove #9 in nascar in 2017", "docid": 85398, "nq_id": "-5525046227808782882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Monster_Energy_NASCAR_Cup_Series&oldid=838099098", "title": "2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cox's bazar the longest beach in the world", "docid": 108114, "nq_id": "7996704291881509357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cox%27s_Bazar&oldid=832890568", "title": "Cox's Bazar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many departments are there within the british ministry of magic", "docid": 18548, "nq_id": "-4066966685896017842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Magic&oldid=838112527", "title": "Ministry of Magic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "william shatner i can't get behind that lyrics", "docid": 108115, "nq_id": "-8201769409989966317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Has_Been&oldid=816873544", "title": "Has Been", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "factors that affect the speed of nerve impulse propagation", "docid": 2511, "nq_id": "-2702472876376671968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nerve_conduction_velocity&oldid=832267607", "title": "Nerve conduction velocity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can i get an indian tourist visa on arrival", "docid": 14462, "nq_id": "7554544342177572156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_policy_of_India&oldid=838429437", "title": "Visa policy of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much energy does coal produce in the us", "docid": 31353, "nq_id": "7775092479081500347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coal_power_in_the_United_States&oldid=806031579", "title": "Coal power in the United States", "long_answer": "Coal power in the United States accounted for 39 % of the country 's electricity production at utility - scale facilities in 2014 , 33 % in 2015 , and 30.4 % in 2016 Coal supplied 16.5 quadrillion BTUs of primary energy to electric power plants in 2013 , which made up nearly 92 % of coal 's contribution to energy supply . Utilities buy more than 90 percent of the coal consumed in the United States .", "short_answer": "16.5 quadrillion BTUs"} {"query": "who was the killer in the movie i know what you did last summer", "docid": 1105, "nq_id": "3359008398677892283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Know_What_You_Did_Last_Summer&oldid=822266298", "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "long_answer": "Julie finds an article mentioning Susie 's father , Ben Willis , and realizes it is Ben they ran over , moments after he had killed David to avenge his daughter . She then goes to the docks to tell Ray , but he refuses to believe her . Julie notices Ray 's boat is called Billy Blue and runs away before Ray can explain that he went to see Missy to relieve his conscience . Ben appears , knocks Ray out , and invites Julie to hide on his boat . Looking around , she finds photos and articles about her friends and her , and pictures of Susie . Ben 's boat leaves the docks , as Ray regains consciousness and steals a motorboat to rescue Julie , who is being chased all around Ben 's boat . Ray ultimately uses the rigging to sever Ben 's hook - carrying hand and send him overboard . When the police question them , they deny knowing why Ben attempted to kill them , but they are relieved not to have actually killed anybody the previous summer , and reconcile .", "short_answer": "Ben Willis"} {"query": "un convention on the prevention and punishment of genocide", "docid": 78577, "nq_id": "2876636043548525348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Genocide_Convention&oldid=826266521", "title": "Genocide Convention", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do tsetse flies (glossina spp.) differ from other dipteran flies", "docid": 38389, "nq_id": "-8435878643903573062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tsetse_fly&oldid=818411677", "title": "Tsetse fly", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played susanna in legends of the fall", "docid": 4349, "nq_id": "8344293580810347421", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legends_of_the_Fall&oldid=816810561", "title": "Legends of the Fall", "long_answer": "Brad Pitt as Tristan Ludlow Keegan MacIntosh as Young Tristan Ludlow Anthony Hopkins as Col. William Ludlow Aidan Quinn as Alfred Ludlow Julia Ormond as Susannah Fincannon - Ludlow Henry Thomas as Samuel Ludlow Karina Lombard as Isabel `` Isabel II '' Decker / Isabel Decker Ludlow Sekwan Auger as Young Isabel II Decker Gordon Tootoosis as One Stab Christina Pickles as Isabel Ludlow Paul Desmond as Roscoe Decker Tantoo Cardinal as Pet Decker Robert Wisden as John T. O'Banion John Novak as James O'Banion Kenneth Welsh as Sheriff Tynert Bart the Bear as the Bear", "short_answer": "Julia Ormond"} {"query": "what new deal program limited production in industry", "docid": 10238, "nq_id": "-4201894620397422267", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Deal&oldid=838174796", "title": "New Deal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fast & furious 8 release date in india", "docid": 5850, "nq_id": "-86170850928243739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Fate_of_the_Furious&oldid=818912348", "title": "The Fate of the Furious", "long_answer": "The Fate of the Furious had its world premiere in Berlin on April 4 , 2017 . The film was theatrically released in the United States on April 14 , 2017 , playing in 3D , IMAX 3D , and 4DX internationally , and received a day - and - date release across major markets such as Australia , the United Kingdom , China , and India , beginning on April 12 , 2017 . The film was released day - and - date in 1,074 IMAX screens around the world , making it the widest day - and - date opening in IMAX history .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the group that officially elects the president of the united states is called", "docid": 5813, "nq_id": "-927966355158112429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election&oldid=837371239", "title": "United States presidential election", "long_answer": "The election of President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the 50 U.S. states or in Washington , D.C. cast ballots not directly for those offices , but instead for members of the U.S. Electoral College , known as electors . These electors then in turn cast direct votes , known as electoral votes , for President , and for Vice President . The candidate who receives an absolute majority of electoral votes ( at least 270 out of a total of 538 , since the Twenty - Third Amendment granting voting rights to citizens of Washington , D.C. ) is then elected to that office . If no candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes for President , the House of Representatives chooses the winner ; if no one receives an absolute majority of the votes for Vice President , then the Senate chooses the winner .", "short_answer": "U.S. Electoral College"} {"query": "is the right to bear arms in the canadian constitution", "docid": 35076, "nq_id": "6249949001034298351", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms&oldid=838411128", "title": "Right to keep and bear arms", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played adaline in the age of adaline", "docid": 108116, "nq_id": "6219610777925981250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Age_of_Adaline&oldid=820523527", "title": "The Age of Adaline", "long_answer": "Blake Lively as Adaline Bowman / Jennifer `` Jenny '' Larson", "short_answer": "Blake Lively"} {"query": "lung diseases usually have which effect on the ecg", "docid": 108117, "nq_id": "6044247057541845685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right_axis_deviation&oldid=799953909", "title": "Right axis deviation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played raquel in only fools and horses", "docid": 24474, "nq_id": "3043899135697147040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tessa_Peake-Jones&oldid=838048325", "title": "Tessa Peake-Jones", "long_answer": "Tessa Peake - Jones ( born 9 May 1957 ) is an English actress . She is known for her role as Raquel in the BBC sitcom Only Fools and Horses , whom she played from December 1988 until it ended in 2003 .", "short_answer": "Tessa Peake - Jones"} {"query": "explain what happens to the extra quarter of a day each calendar year", "docid": 27288, "nq_id": "-7837928303999170875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leap_year&oldid=836873480", "title": "Leap year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "from what five subject tests can you choose for the sat", "docid": 108118, "nq_id": "-561273081626980125", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SAT_Subject_Tests&oldid=810525540", "title": "SAT Subject Tests", "long_answer": "Test Subject Mean score ( 2016 ) Standard deviation ( 2016 ) Number of Students ( 2016 ) Notes SAT Subject Test in Literature Literature 599 122 57,761 SAT Subject Test in United States History U.S. History 624 115 66,967 Formerly American History and Social Studies SAT Subject Test in World History World History 615 109 15,542 Formerly European History and World Cultures SAT Subject Test in Mathematics Level 1 Mathematics 599 116 66,058 Formerly Math I or IC. Basic algebra and geometry such as Monomials , Polynomials and the Pythagorean theorem are assessed in the beginning of the exam before progressing into basic trigonometry , algebraic functions , elementary statistics and a few miscellaneous topics . SAT Subject Test in Mathematics Level 2 Mathematics 690 101 145,140 Formerly Math II or IIC . Consists of algebra , geometry , trigonometry , functions , statistics and a few miscellaneous topics . SAT Subject Test in Biology E / M Biology 616 ( E ) 647 ( M ) 114 ( E ) 110 ( M ) 72,196 in total , 31,965 ( E ) 40,231 ( M ) Students have a choice of taking either an ecological ( `` E '' ) or molecular ( `` M '' ) biology oriented test . SAT Subject Test in Chemistry Chemistry 668 104 71,173 SAT Subject Test in Physics Physics 667 104 56,751 SAT Subject Test in Chinese with Listening Chinese 761 66 4,925 SAT Subject Test in French French 634 121 6,800 SAT Subject Test in French with Listening French 664 113 1,533 SAT Subject Test in German German 636 124 621 SAT Subject Test in German with Listening German 629 121 479 SAT Subject Test in Modern Hebrew Modern Hebrew 614 145 344 SAT Subject Test in Italian Italian 677 114 488 SAT Subject Test in Japanese with Listening Japanese 704 116 1,317 SAT Subject Test in Korean with Listening Korean 764 64 1,891 SAT Subject Test in Latin Latin 632 109 2,483 SAT Subject Test in Spanish Spanish 653 109 18,161 SAT Subject Test in Spanish with Listening Spanish 660 108 2,914", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "frank sinatra one for my baby and one more for the road", "docid": 22365, "nq_id": "-3708384154703752732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_for_My_Baby_(and_One_More_for_the_Road)&oldid=815849059", "title": "One for My Baby (and One More for the Road)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was elected governor of tennessee in 1865", "docid": 108119, "nq_id": "1346202268866280084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Governors_of_Tennessee&oldid=835633408", "title": "List of Governors of Tennessee", "long_answer": "# Portrait Governor ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Party State of Birth Occupation Lt. Governor Notes John Sevier ( 1745 -- 1815 ) March 30 , 1796 -- September 23 , 1801 Democratic - Republican VA Soldier , pioneer None Archibald Roane ( 1760 -- 1819 ) September 23 , 1801 -- September 23 , 1803 Democratic - Republican PA Lawyer John Sevier ( 1745 -- 1815 ) September 23 , 1803 -- September 20 , 1809 Democratic - Republican VA Soldier , pioneer Willie Blount ( 1768 -- 1835 ) September 20 , 1809 -- September 27 , 1815 Democratic - Republican NC Lawyer , planter Joseph McMinn ( 1758 -- 1824 ) September 27 , 1815 -- October 1 , 1821 Democratic - Republican PA Merchant 5 William Carroll ( 1788 -- 1844 ) October 1 , 1821 -- October 1 , 1827 Democratic - Republican PA Merchant , soldier 6 Sam Houston ( 1793 -- 1863 ) October 1 , 1827 -- April 16 , 1829 Democratic - Republican VA Lawyer 7 William Hall ( 1775 -- 1856 ) April 16 , 1829 -- October 1 , 1829 Democratic NC Planter , soldier 5 William Carroll ( 1788 -- 1844 ) October 1 , 1829 -- October 12 , 1835 Democratic PA Merchant , soldier 8 Newton Cannon ( 1781 -- 1841 ) October 12 , 1835 -- October 14 , 1839 Whig NC Planter 9 James K. Polk ( 1795 -- 1849 ) October 14 , 1839 -- October 15 , 1841 Democratic NC Lawyer / President 10 James C. Jones ( 1809 -- 1859 ) October 15 , 1841 -- October 14 , 1845 Whig TN Lawyer 11 Aaron V. Brown ( 1795 -- 1859 ) October 14 , 1845 -- October 17 , 1847 Democratic VA Lawyer 12 Neill S. Brown ( 1810 -- 1886 ) October 17 , 1847 -- October 16 , 1849 Whig TN Lawyer 13 William Trousdale ( 1790 -- 1872 ) October 16 , 1849 -- October 16 , 1851 Democratic NC Lawyer 14 William B. Campbell ( 1807 -- 1867 ) October 16 , 1851 -- October 17 , 1853 Whig TN Lawyer 15 Andrew Johnson ( 1808 -- 1875 ) October 17 , 1853 -- November 3 , 1857 Democratic NC Tailor , President 16 Isham G. Harris ( 1818 -- 1897 ) November 3 , 1857 -- March 12 , 1862 Democratic TN Lawyer , U.S. Senator 15 Andrew Johnson ( 1808 -- 1875 ) March 12 , 1862 -- March 4 , 1865 Unionist / Military NC Tailor , President -- Edward H. East ( 1830 -- 1904 ) March 4 , 1865 -- April 5 , 1865 Republican TN Lawyer 17 William G. Brownlow ( 1805 -- 1877 ) April 5 , 1865 -- February 25 , 1869 Republican VA Editor , preacher 18 Dewitt Clinton Senter ( 1830 -- 1898 ) February 25 , 1869 -- October 10 , 1871 Republican TN Lawyer 19 John C. Brown ( 1827 -- 1889 ) October 10 , 1871 -- January 18 , 1875 Democratic TN Lawyer 20 James D. Porter ( 1828 -- 1912 ) January 18 , 1875 -- February 16 , 1879 Democratic TN Lawyer , educator 21 Albert S. Marks ( 1836 -- 1891 ) February 16 , 1879 -- January 17 , 1881 Democratic KY Lawyer , chancellor 22 Alvin Hawkins ( 1821 -- 1905 ) January 17 , 1881 -- January 15 , 1883 Republican KY Lawyer , judge 23 William B. Bate ( 1826 -- 1905 ) January 15 , 1883 -- January 17 , 1887 Democratic TN Lawyer , U.S. Senator 24 Robert Love Taylor ( 1850 -- 1912 ) January 17 , 1887 -- January 19 , 1891 Democratic TN Lawyer , U.S. Senator 25 John P. Buchanan ( 1847 -- 1930 ) January 19 , 1891 -- January 16 , 1893 Democratic TN Farmer 26 Peter Turney ( 1827 -- 1903 ) January 16 , 1893 -- January 21 , 1897 Democratic TN Lawyer , judge 24 Robert Love Taylor ( 1850 -- 1912 ) January 21 , 1897 -- January 16 , 1899 Democratic TN Lawyer , U.S. Senator 27 Benton McMillin ( 1845 -- 1933 ) January 16 , 1899 -- January 19 , 1903 Democratic KY Lawyer , diplomat 28 James B. Frazier ( 1856 -- 1937 ) January 19 , 1903 -- March 21 , 1905 Democratic TN Lawyer , U.S. Senator 29 John I. Cox ( 1855 -- 1946 ) March 21 , 1905 -- January 17 , 1907 Democratic TN Lawyer 30 Malcolm R. Patterson ( 1861 -- 1935 ) January 17 , 1907 -- January 26 , 1911 Democratic AL Lawyer , judge 31 Ben W. Hooper ( 1870 -- 1957 ) January 26 , 1911 -- January 17 , 1915 Republican TN Lawyer 32 Thomas C. Rye ( 1863 -- 1953 ) January 17 , 1915 -- January 15 , 1919 Democratic TN Lawyer , judge 33 Albert H. Roberts ( 1868 -- 1946 ) January 15 , 1919 -- January 15 , 1921 Democratic TN Lawyer , judge 34 Alfred A. Taylor ( 1848 -- 1931 ) January 15 , 1921 -- January 16 , 1923 Republican TN Lawyer 35 Austin Peay ( 1876 -- 1927 ) January 16 , 1923 -- October 3 , 1927 Democratic KY Lawyer 36 Henry Hollis Horton ( 1866 -- 1934 ) October 3 , 1927 -- January 17 , 1933 Democratic AL Lawyer , farmer 37 Hill McAlister ( 1875 -- 1959 ) January 17 , 1933 -- January 15 , 1937 Democratic TN Lawyer 38 Gordon Browning ( 1889 -- 1976 ) January 15 , 1937 -- January 16 , 1939 Democratic TN Lawyer , judge 39 Prentice Cooper ( 1895 -- 1969 ) January 16 , 1939 -- January 16 , 1945 Democratic TN Lawyer 40 Jim Nance McCord ( 1879 -- 1968 ) January 16 , 1945 -- January 16 , 1949 Democratic TN Editor 38 Gordon Browning ( 1889 -- 1976 ) January 16 , 1949 -- January 15 , 1953 Democratic TN Lawyer , Judge Walter M. Haynes 41 Frank G. Clement ( 1920 -- 1969 ) January 15 , 1953 -- January 19 , 1959 Democratic TN Lawyer Jared Maddux 42 Buford Ellington ( 1907 -- 1972 ) January 19 , 1959 -- January 15 , 1963 Democratic MS Farmer William D. Baird 41 Frank G. Clement ( 1920 -- 1969 ) January 15 , 1963 -- January 16 , 1967 Democratic TN Lawyer James L. Bomar , Jr . 42 Buford Ellington ( 1907 -- 1972 ) January 16 , 1967 -- January 16 , 1971 Democratic MS Farmer Jared Maddux 43 Winfield Dunn ( 1927 -- ) January 16 , 1971 -- January 18 , 1975 Republican MS Dentist Jared Maddux 44 Ray Blanton ( 1930 -- 1996 ) January 18 , 1975 -- January 17 , 1979 Democratic TN Farmer , businessman John S. Wilder 45 Lamar Alexander ( 1940 -- ) January 20 , 1979 -- January 17 , 1987 Republican TN Lawyer , US Senator John S. Wilder 46 Ned McWherter ( 1930 -- 2011 ) January 17 , 1987 -- January 21 , 1995 Democratic TN Businessman John S. Wilder 47 Don Sundquist ( 1936 -- ) January 21 , 1995 -- January 18 , 2003 Republican IL Businessman John S. Wilder 48 Phil Bredesen ( 1943 -- ) January 18 , 2003 -- January 15 , 2011 Democratic NJ Businessman John S. Wilder ( Democratic ) Ron Ramsey ( Republican ) 49 Bill Haslam ( 1958 -- ) January 15 , 2011 -- Incumbent Republican TN Businessman Ron Ramsey Randy McNally", "short_answer": "Edward H. East|William G. Brownlow"} {"query": "what type of political system does el salvador have", "docid": 108120, "nq_id": "-8390473838502496745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Politics_of_El_Salvador&oldid=835821963", "title": "Politics of El Salvador", "long_answer": "The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated El Salvador as `` flawed democracy '' in 2016 .", "short_answer": "`` flawed democracy ''"} {"query": "when was the last time.michigan beat ohio state", "docid": 1957, "nq_id": "8865736331308174082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan%E2%80%93Ohio_State_football_rivalry&oldid=818986998", "title": "Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry", "long_answer": "No . Date Location Winner Score 59 1962 Columbus Ohio State 28 -- 0 60 1963 Ann Arbor Ohio State 14 -- 10 61 1964 Columbus Michigan ( # 6 ) 10 -- 0 62 1965 Ann Arbor Ohio State 9 -- 7 63 1966 Columbus Michigan 17 -- 3 64 1967 Ann Arbor Ohio State 24 -- 14 65 1968 Columbus Ohio State ( # 2 ) 50 -- 14 66 1969 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 12 ) 24 -- 12 67 1970 Columbus Ohio State ( # 5 ) 20 -- 9 68 1971 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 3 ) 10 -- 7 69 1972 Columbus Ohio State ( # 9 ) 14 -- 11 70 1973 Ann Arbor Tie 10 -- 10 71 Columbus Ohio State ( # 4 ) 12 -- 10 72 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 1 ) 21 -- 14 73 1976 Columbus Michigan ( # 4 ) 22 -- 0 74 1977 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 5 ) 14 -- 6 75 1978 Columbus Michigan ( # 6 ) 14 -- 3 76 1979 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 2 ) 18 -- 15 77 1980 Columbus Michigan ( # 10 ) 9 -- 3 78 1981 Ann Arbor Ohio State 14 -- 9 79 1982 Columbus Ohio State 24 -- 14 80 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 8 ) 24 -- 21 81 1984 Columbus Ohio State ( # 11 ) 21 -- 6 82 1985 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 6 ) 27 -- 17 83 1986 Columbus Michigan ( # 6 ) 26 -- 24 84 Ann Arbor Ohio State 23 -- 20 85 1988 Columbus Michigan ( # 12 ) 34 -- 31 86 1989 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 3 ) 28 -- 18 87 1990 Columbus Michigan ( # 15 ) 16 -- 13 88 1991 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 4 ) 31 -- 3 89 1992 Columbus Tie 13 -- 13 90 1993 Ann Arbor Michigan 28 -- 0 91 1994 Columbus Ohio State ( # 22 ) 22 -- 6 92 1995 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 18 ) 31 -- 23 93 Columbus Michigan ( # 21 ) 13 -- 9 94 1997 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 1 ) 20 -- 14 95 1998 Columbus Ohio State ( # 7 ) 31 -- 16 96 1999 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 10 ) 24 -- 17 97 2000 Columbus Michigan ( # 19 ) 38 -- 26 98 2001 Ann Arbor Ohio State 26 -- 20 99 2002 Columbus Ohio State ( # 2 ) 14 -- 9 100 2003 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 5 ) 35 -- 21 101 Columbus Ohio State 37 -- 21 102 2005 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 9 ) 25 -- 21 103 2006 Columbus Ohio State ( # 1 ) 42 -- 39 104 2007 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 7 ) 14 -- 3 105 2008 Columbus Ohio State ( # 10 ) 42 -- 7 106 2009 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 9 ) 21 -- 10 107 Columbus Ohio State ( # 12 ) 37 -- 7 108 2011 Ann Arbor Michigan ( # 15 ) 40 -- 34 109 2012 Columbus Ohio State ( # 4 ) 26 -- 21 110 2013 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 3 ) 42 -- 41 111 2014 Columbus Ohio State ( # 6 ) 42 -- 28 112 2015 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 8 ) 42 -- 13 113 2016 Columbus Ohio State ( # 2 ) 30 -- 27 114 2017 Ann Arbor Ohio State ( # 9 ) 31 -- 20 Series : Michigan leads 58 -- 49 -- 6", "short_answer": "2011"} {"query": "how do buddhism and jainism present new challenges to traditional vedic culture in india", "docid": 57568, "nq_id": "2304688238597950338", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Historical_Vedic_religion&oldid=820543206", "title": "Historical Vedic religion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they stop making pull tabs on beer cans", "docid": 18235, "nq_id": "5046330903295447703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beverage_can&oldid=807211779", "title": "Beverage can", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the poorest county in the state of florida", "docid": 108121, "nq_id": "-670420605258040175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Florida_locations_by_per_capita_income&oldid=810615185", "title": "List of Florida locations by per capita income", "long_answer": "Rank County Per capita income Median household income Median family income Population Number of households Collier $37,046 $58,106 $68,556 321,520 133,179 St. Johns $36,027 $62,663 $79,080 190,039 75,338 Martin $35,772 $53,210 $70,271 146,318 63,899 Monroe $35,516 $53,821 $66,152 73,090 32,629 5 Palm Beach $33,610 $53,242 $64,445 1,320,134 544,227 6 Sarasota $33,045 $49,388 $62,326 379,448 175,746 7 Indian River $31,918 $47,341 $57,477 138,028 60,176 8 Seminole $29,795 $58,971 $70,597 422,718 164,706 9 Lee $29,445 $50,014 $58,950 618,754 259,818 10 Nassau $29,089 $58,712 $66,233 73,314 28,794 11 Pinellas $28,742 $45,258 $58,335 916,542 415,876 12 Broward $28,631 $51,694 $62,619 1,748,066 686,047 13 Okaloosa $28,621 $54,242 $64,224 180,822 72,379 14 Manatee $28,072 $47,812 $57,547 322,833 135,729 15 Walton $27,746 $47,273 $56,282 55,043 22,301 16 Brevard $27,606 $49,523 $60,842 543,376 229,692 United States $27,334 $51,914 $62,982 308,745,538 116,716,292 17 Hillsborough $27,062 $49,536 $59,886 1,229,226 474,030 18 Charlotte $26,938 $45,037 $52,533 159,978 73,370 19 Clay $26,872 $61,185 $67,922 190,865 68,792 Florida $26,551 $47,661 $57,204 18,801,310 7,420,802 20 Duval $25,854 $49,463 $60,114 864,263 342,450 21 Leon $25,803 $44,490 $66,157 275,487 110,945 22 Orange $25,490 $50,138 $57,473 1,145,956 421,847 23 Santa Rosa $25,384 $55,129 $62,929 151,372 56,910 24 Lake $25,323 $46,477 $55,935 297,052 121,289 25 Bay $25,033 $47,770 $56,877 168,852 68,438 26 Flagler $24,939 $48,090 $54,754 95,696 39,186 27 Volusia $24,768 $44,400 $55,569 494,593 208,236 28 Alachua $24,741 $40,644 $61,188 247,336 100,516 29 Sumter $24,180 $43,079 $51,268 93,420 41,361 30 Pasco $24,164 $44,228 $53,457 464,697 189,612 31 Escambia $23,474 $43,573 $53,495 297,619 116,238 32 St. Lucie $23,296 $45,196 $51,943 277,789 108,523 33 Miami - Dade $22,957 $43,605 $50,065 2,496,435 867,352 34 Hernando $22,775 $42,011 $50,135 172,778 71,745 35 Citrus $22,551 $37,933 $45,568 141,236 63,304 36 Marion $22,384 $40,339 $47,614 331,298 137,726 37 Wakulla $21,892 $53,301 $63,924 30,776 10,490 38 Polk $21,881 $43,946 $51,395 602,095 227,485 39 Franklin $21,005 $36,490 $46,083 11,549 4,254 40 Osceola $20,536 $46,328 $50,203 268,685 90,603 41 Okeechobee $19,664 $38,339 $43,229 39,996 14,013 42 Jefferson $19,647 $41,359 $47,059 14,761 5,646 43 Baker $19,593 $47,276 $55,597 27,115 8,772 44 Highlands $19,579 $34,946 $41,955 98,786 42,604 45 Columbia $19,366 $38,214 $47,726 67,531 24,941 46 Suwannee $18,782 $36,352 $45,012 41,551 15,953 47 Levy $18,703 $35,737 $43,256 40,801 16,404 48 Taylor $18,649 $37,408 $46,012 22,570 7,920 49 Washington $18,470 $36,216 $46,742 24,896 8,864 50 Putnam $18,402 $34,645 $43,184 74,364 29,409 51 Gilchrist $18,309 $37,039 $43,994 16,939 6,121 52 Lafayette $18,069 $46,445 $54,024 8,870 2,580 53 Gulf $17,968 $39,178 $46,979 15,863 5,335 54 Glades $17,872 $39,429 $44,046 12,884 4,533 55 Jackson $17,177 $38,257 $49,600 49,746 17,417 56 Dixie $17,066 $32,312 $39,914 16,422 6,316 57 Liberty $17,003 $40,777 $48,750 8,365 2,525 58 Bradford $16,997 $41,126 $47,583 28,520 9,479 59 Gadsden $16,843 $35,728 $46,773 46,389 16,952 60 Madison $16,346 $37,459 $46,791 19,224 6,985 61 DeSoto $15,989 $35,979 $38,986 34,862 11,445 62 Hamilton $15,794 $37,613 $46,616 14,799 4,617 63 Holmes $15,285 $32,247 $42,731 19,927 7,354 64 Calhoun $15,091 $31,699 $39,332 14,625 5,061 65 Hendry $14,734 $37,298 $38,564 39,140 12,025 66 Hardee $14,668 $37,466 $43,001 27,731 8,245 67 Union $13,657 $41,794 $53,469 15,535 4,048", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the sweet sixteen 2018 being held", "docid": 821, "nq_id": "2576971272858735113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837560621", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "March 22 and 24 West Regional , Staples Center , Los Angeles , California ( Host : Pepperdine University ) South Regional , Philips Arena , Atlanta , Georgia ( Host : Georgia Institute of Technology ) March 23 and 25 East Regional , TD Garden , Boston , Massachusetts ( Host : Boston College ) Midwest Regional , CenturyLink Center Omaha , Omaha , Nebraska ( Host : Creighton University )", "short_answer": "Staples Center , Los Angeles , California|Philips Arena , Atlanta , Georgia|TD Garden , Boston , Massachusetts|CenturyLink Center Omaha , Omaha , Nebraska"} {"query": "when does the next marvel runaways episode come out", "docid": 3305, "nq_id": "-2761330069334402239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Runaways_(TV_series)&oldid=838531201", "title": "Runaways (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain what is meant by plain english and why is it used", "docid": 108122, "nq_id": "-7371190246861514246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plain_English&oldid=821822714", "title": "Plain English", "long_answer": "Plain English ( or layman 's terms ) is a style of communication that uses easy to understand , plain language with an emphasis on clarity , brevity , and avoidance of overly complex vocabulary . It is commonly used in relation to official government or business communication . The goal is to write or speak in a way that is easily understood by the target audience . It is clear and straightforward , concise , free of clichés and needless technical jargon , and appropriate to the audience 's developmental or educational level and their familiarity with the topic .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time arsenal win premier league", "docid": 3591, "nq_id": "-546696194238868913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_English_football_champions&oldid=806932993", "title": "List of English football champions", "long_answer": "Year Champions ( number of titles ) Points Runners - up Points Third place Points Top goalscorer Goals 1992 -- 93 Manchester United ( 8 ) 84 Aston Villa 74 Norwich City 72 Teddy Sheringham ( Nottingham Forest / Tottenham ) 22 1993 -- 94 Manchester United ( 9 ) 92 Blackburn Rovers 84 Newcastle United 77 Andrew Cole ( Newcastle United ) 34 1994 -- 95 Blackburn Rovers ( 3 ) 89 Manchester United 88 Nottingham Forest 77 Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers ) 34 1995 -- 96 Manchester United ( 10 ) 82 Newcastle United 78 Liverpool 71 Alan Shearer ( Blackburn Rovers ) 31 1996 -- 97 Manchester United ( 11 ) 75 Newcastle United 68 Arsenal 68 Alan Shearer ( Newcastle United ) 25 1997 -- 98 Arsenal ( 11 ) 78 Manchester United 77 Liverpool 65 Chris Sutton ( Blackburn Rovers ) Dion Dublin ( Coventry City ) Michael Owen ( Liverpool ) 18 1998 -- 99 Manchester United ( 12 ) 79 Arsenal 78 Chelsea 75 Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink ( Leeds United ) Michael Owen ( Liverpool ) Dwight Yorke ( Manchester United ) 18 1999 -- 2000 Manchester United ( 13 ) 91 Arsenal 73 Leeds United 69 Kevin Phillips ( Sunderland ) 30 2000 -- 01 Manchester United ( 14 ) 80 Arsenal 70 Liverpool 69 Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink ( Chelsea ) 23 2001 -- 02 Arsenal ( 12 ) 87 Liverpool 80 Manchester United 77 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 24 2002 -- 03 Manchester United ( 15 ) 83 Arsenal 78 Newcastle United 69 Ruud van Nistelrooy ( Manchester United ) 25 2003 -- 04 Arsenal ( 13 ) 90 Chelsea 79 Manchester United 75 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 30 2004 -- 05 Chelsea ( 2 ) 95 Arsenal 83 Manchester United 77 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 25 2005 -- 06 Chelsea ( 3 ) 91 Manchester United 83 Liverpool 82 Thierry Henry ( Arsenal ) 27 2006 -- 07 Manchester United ( 16 ) 89 Chelsea 83 Liverpool 68 Didier Drogba ( Chelsea ) 20 2007 -- 08 Manchester United ( 17 ) 87 Chelsea 85 Arsenal 83 Cristiano Ronaldo ( Manchester United ) 31 2008 -- 09 Manchester United ( 18 ) 90 Liverpool 86 Chelsea 83 Nicolas Anelka ( Chelsea ) 19 2009 -- 10 Chelsea ( 4 ) 86 Manchester United 85 Arsenal 75 Didier Drogba ( Chelsea ) 29 2010 -- 11 Manchester United ( 19 ) 80 Chelsea 71 Manchester City 71 Dimitar Berbatov ( Manchester United ) Carlos Tevez ( Manchester City ) 20 2011 -- 12 Manchester City ( 3 ) 89 Manchester United 89 Arsenal 70 Robin van Persie ( Arsenal ) 30 2012 -- 13 Manchester United ( 20 ) 89 Manchester City 78 Chelsea 75 Robin van Persie ( Manchester United ) 26 2013 -- 14 Manchester City ( 4 ) 86 Liverpool 84 Chelsea 82 Luis Suárez ( Liverpool ) 31 2014 -- 15 Chelsea ( 5 ) 87 Manchester City 79 Arsenal 75 Sergio Agüero ( Manchester City ) 26 2015 -- 16 Leicester City 81 Arsenal 71 Tottenham Hotspur 70 Harry Kane ( Tottenham Hotspur ) 25 2016 -- 17 Chelsea ( 6 ) 93 Tottenham Hotspur 86 Manchester City 78 Harry Kane ( Tottenham Hotspur ) 29", "short_answer": "2003 -- 04"} {"query": "when does the movie jeepers creepers come out", "docid": 14961, "nq_id": "-5392528234526381433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeepers_Creepers_3&oldid=822014255", "title": "Jeepers Creepers 3", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did how you remind me come out", "docid": 6193, "nq_id": "5372631738578000712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_You_Remind_Me&oldid=815002835", "title": "How You Remind Me", "long_answer": "`` How You Remind Me '' Single by Nickelback from the album Silver Side Up B - side `` Little Friend '' Released August 21 , 2001 ( 2001 - 08 - 21 ) Format CD maxi CD Recorded June 2001 at Greenhouse Studios , Burnaby , British Columbia Genre Post-grunge Length 3 : 43 Label Roadrunner Songwriter ( s ) Chad Kroeger Mike Kroeger Ryan Peake Ryan Vikedal Producer ( s ) Rick Parashar Nickelback Nickelback singles chronology `` Worthy to Say '' ( 2000 ) `` How You Remind Me '' ( 2001 ) `` Too Bad '' ( 2002 ) `` Worthy to Say '' ( 2000 ) `` How You Remind Me '' ( 2001 ) `` Too Bad '' ( 2002 ) Music video `` How You Remind Me '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "August 21 , 2001"} {"query": "what is the role of hcl in the stomach", "docid": 17141, "nq_id": "-2001755377002783202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gastric_acid&oldid=836944605", "title": "Gastric acid", "long_answer": "Gastric acid , gastric juice or stomach acid , is a digestive fluid formed in the stomach and is composed of hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) , potassium chloride ( KCl ) and sodium chloride ( NaCl ) . The acid plays a key role in digestion of proteins , by activating digestive enzymes , and making ingested proteins unravel so that digestive enzymes break down the long chains of amino acids . Gastric acid is produced by cells in the lining of the stomach , which are coupled in feedback systems to increase acid production when needed . Other cells in the stomach produce bicarbonate , a base , to buffer the fluid , ensuring that it does not become too acidic . These cells also produce mucus , which forms a viscous physical barrier to prevent gastric acid from damaging the stomach . The pancreas further produces large amounts of bicarbonate and secretes bicarbonate through the pancreatic duct to the duodenum to completely neutralize any gastric acid that passes further down into the digestive tract .", "short_answer": "plays a key role in digestion of proteins , by activating digestive enzymes , and making ingested proteins unravel so that digestive enzymes break down the long chains of amino acids"} {"query": "the version of the web evolved to support", "docid": 48235, "nq_id": "1094605401535756550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mosaic_(web_browser)&oldid=835972342", "title": "Mosaic (web browser)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the joint between a coxal bone of the pelvis and the sacrum", "docid": 106869, "nq_id": "-5984668857988357373", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sacroiliac_joint&oldid=810546610", "title": "Sacroiliac joint", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is harry potter the best book in the world", "docid": 11445, "nq_id": "348157337772226065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_books&oldid=838147178", "title": "List of best-selling books", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "oh the earth is good to me song", "docid": 108123, "nq_id": "-5753752014822255868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oh,_Kay!&oldid=802819300", "title": "Oh, Kay!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the song in red dead redemption", "docid": 108124, "nq_id": "-8837653404749291736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_of_Red_Dead_Redemption&oldid=822333505", "title": "Music of Red Dead Redemption", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played cosette in les miserables on broadway", "docid": 7340, "nq_id": "-6430362822443228402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)&oldid=821421846", "title": "Les Misérables (musical)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did stephen curry won the mvp award", "docid": 19106, "nq_id": "8968036245733884389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stephen_Curry&oldid=822186465", "title": "Stephen Curry", "long_answer": "Wardell Stephen Curry II ( / ˈstɛfən / STEF - ən ; born March 14 , 1988 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . Many players and analysts have called him the greatest shooter in NBA history . In 2014 -- 15 , Curry won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award and led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975 . The following season , he became the first player in NBA history to be elected MVP by a unanimous vote and to lead the league in scoring while shooting above 50 -- 40 -- 90 . That same year , the Warriors broke the record for the most wins in an NBA season en route to reaching the 2016 NBA Finals . Curry helped the Warriors return to the NBA Finals for a third straight year in 2017 , where he won his second NBA championship .", "short_answer": "2014 -- 15"} {"query": "who ran the fastest 40 yard dash in the nfl", "docid": 6276, "nq_id": "-3884651026012756707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=40-yard_dash&oldid=820475565", "title": "40-yard dash", "long_answer": "Auburn 's Bo Jackson claims to have run a 40 - yard dash with a time of 4.13 s . A time of 4.18 run by Jackson within the same week added some support to the legitimacy of the times . Texas Tech 's Jakeem Grant was hand - timed by a New Orleans Saints scout as running a 4.10 in 2016 , potentially beating Jackson 's record . Deion Sanders ran a 4.27 - second 40 - yard dash in 1989 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the bay area get its electricity", "docid": 14496, "nq_id": "-2336817998219079240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Energy_in_California&oldid=809050944", "title": "Energy in California", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in a microsoft access table what does a row of information represent", "docid": 108125, "nq_id": "2008586078459357664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Row_(database)&oldid=808954630", "title": "Row (database)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "once upon time in india kis film ka tag line hai", "docid": 69634, "nq_id": "-785011001543926485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lagaan&oldid=818196118", "title": "Lagaan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "whats the difference between tomato paste and tomato puree", "docid": 104094, "nq_id": "-6731660837492850061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tomato_pur%C3%A9e&oldid=836096349", "title": "Tomato purée", "long_answer": "Tomato purée is a thick liquid made by cooking and straining tomatoes . The difference between tomato paste , tomato purée , and tomato sauce is consistency ; tomato puree has a thicker consistency and a deeper flavour than sauce .", "short_answer": "consistency"} {"query": "what type of plate boundary is associated with iceland and its volcanic eruptions", "docid": 107604, "nq_id": "-8188778280161966817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Volcanology_of_Iceland&oldid=809293829", "title": "Volcanology of Iceland", "long_answer": "Volcanology of Iceland includes a high concentration of active volcanoes due to Iceland 's location on the mid-Atlantic Ridge , a divergent tectonic plate boundary , and also due to its location over a hot spot . The island has 30 active volcanic systems , of which 13 have erupted since the settlement of Iceland in AD 874 .", "short_answer": "the mid-Atlantic Ridge"} {"query": "who plays jimmy's mom in 8 mile", "docid": 29833, "nq_id": "3627157842176736422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=8_Mile_(film)&oldid=838520894", "title": "8 Mile (film)", "long_answer": "Kim Basinger as Stephanie , Jimmy and Lily 's mother", "short_answer": "Kim Basinger"} {"query": "who is the presiding officer of legislative council in india", "docid": 6028, "nq_id": "-2539161215037702447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Member_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_(India)&oldid=805594524", "title": "Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "first chairperson of united nations commission on human rights", "docid": 85849, "nq_id": "-7922986359496496224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Commission_on_Human_Rights&oldid=819496610", "title": "United Nations Commission on Human Rights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was son of a preacher man released", "docid": 76966, "nq_id": "3712234452307355358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Son_of_a_Preacher_Man&oldid=820916594", "title": "Son of a Preacher Man", "long_answer": "`` Son of a Preacher Man '' Single by Dusty Springfield from the album Dusty in Memphis B - side `` Just a Little Lovin ' '' Released November 8 , 1968 Format 7 '' Recorded American Studios , Memphis , Tennessee : September 1968 Genre Blue - eyed soul , R&B Length 2 : 29 Label Atlantic ( US ) , Philips ( Canada ) Songwriter ( s ) John Hurley , Ronnie Wilkins Producer ( s ) Jerry Wexler , Arif Mardin , Jeff Barry , Tom Dowd Dusty Springfield singles chronology `` Do n't Forget About Me '' ( 1969 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 1968 ) `` Willie & Laura Mae Jones '' ( 1969 ) `` Do n't Forget About Me '' ( 1969 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 1969 ) `` Willie & Laura Mae Jones '' ( 1969 ) Dusty in Memphis track listing `` So Much Love '' ( 2 ) `` Son of a Preacher Man '' ( 3 ) `` I Do n't Want to Hear It Anymore '' ( 4 ) Audio sample file help", "short_answer": "November 8 , 1968"} {"query": "how many players are on the vikings football team", "docid": 6843, "nq_id": "1960637266570341041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minnesota_Vikings&oldid=821845564", "title": "Minnesota Vikings", "long_answer": "Minnesota Vikings roster view talk Quarterbacks 1 Kyle Sloter Running backs 33 Dalvin Cook 30 C.J. Ham FB 25 Latavius Murray Wide receivers 13 Stacy Coley 14 Stefon Diggs 19 Adam Thielen 11 Laquon Treadwell 17 Jarius Wright Tight ends 81 Blake Bell 89 David Morgan II 82 Kyle Rudolph Offensive linemen 76 Aviante Collins T 67 Cornelius Edison C 65 Pat Elflein C 69 Rashod Hill T 63 Danny Isidora G 71 Riley Reiff T 74 Mike Remmers T Defensive linemen 90 Tashawn Bower DE 73 Sharrif Floyd DT 97 Everson Griffen DE 99 Danielle Hunter DE 94 Jaleel Johnson DT 98 Linval Joseph DT 96 Brian Robison DE 91 Stephen Weatherly DE Linebackers 55 Anthony Barr OLB 40 Kentrell Brothers MLB 42 Ben Gedeon OLB 54 Eric Kendricks MLB 57 Shaan Washington OLB 50 Eric Wilson OLB Defensive backs 20 Mackensie Alexander CB 27 Jayron Kearse SS 29 Xavier Rhodes CB 34 Andrew Sendejo SS 22 Harrison Smith FS 26 Trae Waynes CB Special teams 47 Kevin McDermott LS 4 Ryan Quigley P Reserve lists 16 Cayleb Jones WR ( Future ) 78 Dieugot Joseph T ( Future ) 68 Cedrick Lang T ( Future ) 66 Caushaud Lyons DT ( Future ) 95 Ifeadi Odenigbo DE ( Future ) 38 Horace Richardson CB ( Future ) 56 Antwione Williams OLB ( Future ) -- Brandon Zylstra WR ( Future ) Unrestricted FAs 61 Joe Berger G 8 Sam Bradford QB 5 Teddy Bridgewater QB 24 Tramaine Brock CB 18 Michael Floyd WR 2 Kai Forbath K 92 Tom Johnson DT 7 Case Keenum QB 59 Emmanuel Lamur OLB 21 Jerick McKinnon RB 23 Terence Newman CB 35 Marcus Sherels CB 93 Shamar Stephen DT Restricted FAs 62 Nick Easton G 41 Anthony Harris FS 43 Bishop Sankey RB 75 Jeremiah Sirles G Exclusive - Rights FAs 31 Mack Brown RB 44 Jeff Overbaugh LS Rookies in italics Roster updated January 24 , 2018 Depth chart Transactions 41 Active , 8 Inactive , 19 FAs → AFC rosters → NFC rosters AFC East BUF MIA NE NYJ North BAL CIN CLE PIT South HOU IND JAX TEN West DEN KC LAC OAK NFC East DAL NYG PHI WAS North CHI DET GB MIN South ATL CAR NO TB West ARI LAR SF SEA", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first train run in england", "docid": 8158, "nq_id": "-4408509085369399379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_rail_transport_in_Great_Britain&oldid=815515728", "title": "History of rail transport in Great Britain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the united kingdom entered world war 2", "docid": 3377, "nq_id": "-5064749377166389418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Empire_in_World_War_II&oldid=836947070", "title": "British Empire in World War II", "long_answer": "On 1 September 1939 , Germany invaded Poland . Two days later , on 3 September , after a British ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations was ignored , Britain and France declared war on Germany . Britain 's declaration of war automatically committed India , the Crown colonies , and the protectorates , but the 1931 Statute of Westminster had granted autonomy to the Dominions so each decided their course separately .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does precipitate form in a chemical reaction", "docid": 11582, "nq_id": "7691004684523216707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Precipitation_(chemistry)&oldid=832430207", "title": "Precipitation (chemistry)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the carbon in organic molecules come from", "docid": 14174, "nq_id": "4921498634589458542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Organic_compound&oldid=838433831", "title": "Organic compound", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actress who plays brad pitts wife in war machine", "docid": 23544, "nq_id": "-4470643135417898434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_Machine_(film)&oldid=818439190", "title": "War Machine (film)", "long_answer": "Brad Pitt as General Glen McMahon , a character based on General Stanley McChrystal . He is portrayed as an accomplished general with degrees from West Point and Yale brought in to bring a resolution to the conflict in Afghanistan . Anthony Hayes as Lieutenant Commander Pete Duckman , a Navy SEAL and member of McMahon 's staff , possibly based on Navy SEAL David Silverman . Emory Cohen as Sgt . Willy Dunne , General McMahon 's body man . RJ Cyler as USAF Tech Sgt . Andy Moon , information technology support assistant . Daniel Betts as USN Rear Admiral Simon Ball , McMahon 's Senior Public Affairs Officer . Topher Grace as Matt Little , a former lobbyist turned McMahon 's civilian media adviser . Anthony Michael Hall as Major General Greg Pulver , ISAF Director of Intelligence , loosely based on Lt. General Michael Flynn . John Magaro as Colonel Cory Staggart , an Army Ranger and General McMahon 's executive officer . Aymen Hamdouchi as Captain Badi Basim , a scholarly Afghan National Army officer who becomes General McMahon 's aide - de-camp . Scoot McNairy as Sean Cullen , a cynical journalist for Rolling Stone who accompanies McMahon and his staff and acts as narrator throughout the film , loosely based on author Michael Hastings . Meg Tilly as Jeanie McMahon , McMahon 's wife .", "short_answer": "Meg Tilly"} {"query": "what does a major depressive episode look like", "docid": 108126, "nq_id": "8844450875280320833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_depressive_episode&oldid=792296779", "title": "Major depressive episode", "long_answer": "A major depressive episode is a period characterized by the symptoms of major depressive disorder : primarily depressed mood for two weeks or more , and a loss of interest or pleasure in everyday activities , accompanied by other symptoms such as feelings of emptiness , hopelessness , anxiety , worthlessness , guilt and / or irritability , changes in appetite , problems concentrating , remembering details or making decisions , and thoughts of or attempts at suicide . Insomnia or hypersomnia , aches , pains , or digestive problems that are resistant to treatment may also be present . The description has been formalised in psychiatric diagnostic criteria such as the DSM - 5 and ICD - 10 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the voices of mickey and minnie mouse", "docid": 108127, "nq_id": "2941695495318078686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wayne_Allwine&oldid=836164029", "title": "Wayne Allwine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what season does tara die on sons of anarchy", "docid": 4784, "nq_id": "7996383088631167889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tara_Knowles&oldid=837362615", "title": "Tara Knowles", "long_answer": "When Eli leaves , stating he 'll be outside , Tara calls for Wayne , assuming his truck outside meant he was in the house . Caught off guard , Gemma comes out of the laundry room and lunges for Tara , who can not escape in time . Gemma hits her with an iron but does n't knock her out . Tara struggles against Gemma 's beating and her head is badly smashed on the sink , where Gemma then attempts to drown her . In one of the show 's most gruesome moments , Tara struggles for several seconds before Gemma grabs a barbecue fork and stabs Tara multiple times in the back of the head and her neck . Blood gushing out of the back of her head , Tara collapses and dies .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the president and his family live", "docid": 10607, "nq_id": "2943048018320429657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Family_of_the_United_States&oldid=815143514", "title": "First Family of the United States", "long_answer": "The First Family of the United States ( FFOTUS ) is the official title for the family of the President of the United States , who is both head of state and head of government of the United States . Members of the First Family consist of the President , the First Lady of the United States , and any of their children . However , other close relatives of the President and First Lady , such as parents , grandchildren , stepchildren , and in - laws , may be classified as members of the First Family if they reside in the Executive Residence of the White House Complex .", "short_answer": "the Executive Residence of the White House Complex"} {"query": "what are the different types of diet plans", "docid": 56814, "nq_id": "-4924466281718552784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_diets&oldid=837454258", "title": "List of diets", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the cornell method of note taking", "docid": 83320, "nq_id": "-5682352906951331542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cornell_Notes&oldid=816023818", "title": "Cornell Notes", "long_answer": "The Cornell Notes system ( also Cornell note - taking system , Cornell method , or Cornell way ) is a note - taking system devised in the 1940s by Walter Pauk , an education professor at Cornell University . Pauk advocated its use in his best - selling book How to Study in College .", "short_answer": "Walter Pauk"} {"query": "did bear get a tattoo on just tattoo of us", "docid": 43226, "nq_id": "6104361726291481647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Tattoo_of_Us&oldid=807218349", "title": "Just Tattoo of Us", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings will you still love me when i'm not young and beautiful", "docid": 20735, "nq_id": "-1738218384036165752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Young_and_Beautiful_(Lana_Del_Rey_song)&oldid=834404404", "title": "Young and Beautiful (Lana Del Rey song)", "long_answer": "In an interview with Catalunya Ràdio ; Del Rey said she had three new songs for her third extended play , Paradise : `` I Sing the Body Electric '' , `` In the Land of Gods and Monsters '' and `` Will You Still Love Me When I 'm No Longer Young and Beautiful . '' Del Rey sang the chorus of `` Young and Beautiful '' during the Catalunya Ràdio broadcast .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of guns are allowed in switzerland", "docid": 17441, "nq_id": "-5942357491167725852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Switzerland&oldid=836482111", "title": "Gun laws in Switzerland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did world war 2 officially start and end", "docid": 330, "nq_id": "2621208987222013192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_War_II&oldid=819520599", "title": "World War II", "long_answer": "World War II ( clockwise from top left ) Chinese forces in the Battle of Wanjialing Australian 25 - pounder guns during the First Battle of El Alamein German Stuka dive bombers on the Eastern Front in December 1943 American naval force in the Lingayen Gulf Wilhelm Keitel signing the German Instrument of Surrender Soviet troops in the Battle of Stalingrad Date 1 September 1939 -- 2 September 1945 ( 1939 - 09 - 01 -- 1945 - 09 - 02 ) ( 7003219300000000000 ♠ 6 years and 1 day ) Location Europe , Pacific , Atlantic , South - East Asia , China , Middle East , Mediterranean , North Africa and Horn of Africa , briefly North and South America Result Allied victory Collapse of Nazi Germany Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires Dissolution of the League of Nations Creation of the United Nations Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers Beginning of the Cold War ( more ... ) Participants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders and leaders Main Allied leaders Joseph Stalin Franklin D. Roosevelt Winston Churchill Chiang Kai - shek Main Axis leaders Adolf Hitler Hirohito Benito Mussolini Casualties and losses Military dead : Over 16,000,000 Civilian dead : Over 45,000,000 Total dead : Over 61,000,000 ( 1937 -- 45 ) ... further details Military dead : Over 8,000,000 Civilian dead : Over 4,000,000 Total dead : Over 12,000,000 ( 1937 -- 45 ) ... further details", "short_answer": "1 September 1939 -- 2 September 1945"} {"query": "what is the supreme court's major power", "docid": 88, "nq_id": "1340598526765817964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=837913212", "title": "Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "The Supreme Court of the United States ( sometimes colloquially referred to by the acronym SCOTUS ) is the highest federal court of the United States . Established pursuant to Article Three of the United States Constitution in 1789 , it has ultimate ( and largely discretionary ) appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and state court cases involving issues of federal law plus original jurisdiction over a small range of cases . In the legal system of the United States , the Supreme Court is generally the final interpreter of federal law including the United States Constitution , but it may act only within the context of a case in which it has jurisdiction . The Court may decide cases having political overtones but does not have power to decide nonjusticiable political questions , and its enforcement arm is in the executive rather than judicial branch of government .", "short_answer": "ultimate ( and largely discretionary ) appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and state court cases involving issues of federal law plus original jurisdiction over a small range of cases"} {"query": "identify the correct order of the sections of sonata allegro form", "docid": 36174, "nq_id": "4034124101064073031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonata_form&oldid=835484976", "title": "Sonata form", "long_answer": "It may begin with an introduction , which is , in general , slower than the main movement . In terms of structure , introductions are an upbeat before the main musical argument . The first required section is the exposition . The exposition presents the primary thematic material for the movement : one or two themes or theme groups , often in contrasting styles and in opposing keys , connected by a modulating transition . The exposition typically concludes with a closing theme , a codetta , or both . The exposition is followed by the development where the harmonic and textural possibilities of the thematic material are explored . The development then re-transitions back to the recapitulation where the thematic material returns in the tonic key , and for the recapitulation to complete the musical argument , material that has not been stated in the tonic key is `` resolved '' by being played , in whole or in part , in the tonic . The movement may conclude with a coda , beyond the final cadence of the recapitulation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song god bless the child that's got his own", "docid": 62491, "nq_id": "7015534674351936460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_Bless_the_Child_(Billie_Holiday_song)&oldid=837511807", "title": "God Bless the Child (Billie Holiday song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a popular combat sport from japan and china", "docid": 42029, "nq_id": "-8671085333852565633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Combat_sport&oldid=837606658", "title": "Combat sport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what grade is a 7 out of 10", "docid": 24824, "nq_id": "5371299923897887363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grading_systems_by_country&oldid=837971073", "title": "Grading systems by country", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song mary had a little lamb", "docid": 18867, "nq_id": "-1892743779381029561", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_Had_a_Little_Lamb&oldid=813760915", "title": "Mary Had a Little Lamb", "long_answer": "`` Mary Had a Little Lamb '' Illustration by William Wallace Denslow Nursery rhyme Published May 24 , 1830 Songwriter ( s ) Sarah Josepha Hale , John Roulstone", "short_answer": "Sarah Josepha Hale|John Roulstone"} {"query": "which of the following is not considered characteristic of a type 1 diabetic in dka", "docid": 102998, "nq_id": "-8632838885510071147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diabetes_mellitus_type_1&oldid=807215809", "title": "Diabetes mellitus type 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did homer get the name max power", "docid": 108128, "nq_id": "-8301229776197144275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Homer_to_the_Max&oldid=804160242", "title": "Homer to the Max", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "negotiable instrument act 1881 promissory notes bills of exchange cheques", "docid": 65639, "nq_id": "8667652422710117272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Negotiable_Instruments_Act,_1881&oldid=830018226", "title": "Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the modern view of history originate from", "docid": 14924, "nq_id": "-3453865467581075760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Modern_history&oldid=807203428", "title": "Modern history", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many states are north of the southernmost point of canada", "docid": 35227, "nq_id": "2516270208789088866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada%E2%80%93United_States_border&oldid=835344045", "title": "Canada–United States border", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "factories that assemble parts made in other countries", "docid": 14235, "nq_id": "2985591975335305853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maquiladora&oldid=810470186", "title": "Maquiladora", "long_answer": "In Mexico , a maquiladora ( Spanish pronunciation : ( makilaˈðoɾa ) ) or maquila ( IPA : ( maˈkila ) ) is a manufacturing operation , where factories import certain material and equipment on a duty - free and tariff - free basis for assembly , processing , or manufacturing and then export the assembled , processed and / or manufactured products , sometimes back to the raw materials ' country of origin . They are an example of special economic zones as seen in many countries .", "short_answer": "special economic zones"} {"query": "who is the book of galatians written to", "docid": 1317, "nq_id": "-6050703859996827650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epistle_to_the_Galatians&oldid=818720366", "title": "Epistle to the Galatians", "long_answer": "The Epistle to the Galatians , often shortened to Galatians , is the ninth book of the New Testament . It is a letter from Paul the Apostle to a number of Early Christian communities in Galatia . Scholars have suggested that this is either the Roman province of Galatia in southern Anatolia , or a large region defined by an ethnic group of Celtic people in central Anatolia .", "short_answer": "a number of Early Christian communities in Galatia"} {"query": "what type of song is what a wonderful world", "docid": 14097, "nq_id": "-2821555294926036903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_a_Wonderful_World&oldid=822330910", "title": "What a Wonderful World", "long_answer": "`` What a Wonderful World '' is a pop ballad written by Bob Thiele ( as `` George Douglas '' ) and George David Weiss . It was first recorded by Louis Armstrong and released in 1967 as a single , which topped the pop charts in the United Kingdom . Thiele and Weiss were both prominent in the music world ( Thiele as a producer and Weiss as a composer / performer ) . Armstrong 's recording was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999 . The publishing for this song is controlled by Memory Lane Music Group , Carlin Music Corp. and BMG Rights Management .", "short_answer": "pop ballad"} {"query": "which is the first private medical college in kerala", "docid": 52101, "nq_id": "6406868378537066919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_medical_colleges_in_Kerala&oldid=819564977", "title": "List of medical colleges in Kerala", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is national flag hoisted on republic day", "docid": 5799, "nq_id": "629947557016149979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_Day_(India)&oldid=838520703", "title": "Republic Day (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cultural diversity of native american groups was strongly influenced by", "docid": 52807, "nq_id": "-7782953937136467031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Culture_of_the_Caribbean&oldid=812287857", "title": "Culture of the Caribbean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tujhe dekha toh yeh jana sanam movie name", "docid": 33718, "nq_id": "-7812103900635685817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dilwale_Dulhania_Le_Jayenge&oldid=821895764", "title": "Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "host of who do you think you are", "docid": 7579, "nq_id": "1577128597889608519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are%3F_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=821789750", "title": "Who Do You Think You Are? (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote antigone and what are the dates of his birth and death", "docid": 108129, "nq_id": "1668669287255788257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sophocles&oldid=821170914", "title": "Sophocles", "long_answer": "Sophocles ( / ˈsɒfəkliːz / ; Greek : Σοφοκλῆς , Sophoklēs , Ancient Greek : ( so. pho. klɛ̂ːs ) ; c. 497 / 6 -- winter 406 / 5 BC ) is one of three ancient Greek tragedians whose plays have survived . His first plays were written later than those of Aeschylus , and earlier than or contemporary with those of Euripides . Sophocles wrote over 120 plays during the course of his life , but only seven have survived in a complete form : Ajax , Antigone , The Women of Trachis , Oedipus Rex , Electra , Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus . For almost 50 years , Sophocles was the most celebrated playwright in the dramatic competitions of the city - state of Athens that took place during the religious festivals of the Lenaea and the Dionysia . He competed in 30 competitions , won 24 , and was never judged lower than second place . Aeschylus won 13 competitions , and was sometimes defeated by Sophocles , while Euripides won 4 competitions .", "short_answer": "Sophocles|c. 497 / 6 -- winter 406 / 5 BC"} {"query": "ac/dc you shook me all night long video", "docid": 17784, "nq_id": "931570894935448247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Shook_Me_All_Night_Long&oldid=837699659", "title": "You Shook Me All Night Long", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was i look at the world poem written", "docid": 90057, "nq_id": "6554684808053745285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_I_Look_at_the_World&oldid=788954509", "title": "When I Look at the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote music to twinkle twinkle little star", "docid": 1591, "nq_id": "8759860389076115205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twinkle,_Twinkle,_Little_Star&oldid=838358552", "title": "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star", "long_answer": "`` Twinkle , Twinkle , Little Star '' is a popular English lullaby . The lyrics are from an early 19th - century English poem by Jane Taylor , `` The Star '' . The poem , which is in couplet form , was first published in 1806 in Rhymes for the Nursery , a collection of poems by Taylor and her sister Ann . It is sung to the tune of the French melody Ah ! vous dirai - je , maman , which was published in 1761 and later arranged by several composers including Mozart with Twelve Variations on `` Ah vous dirai - je , Maman '' . The English lyrics have five stanzas , although only the first is widely known . It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7666 . This song is usually performed in the key of C major .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the hyena in lion king", "docid": 13279, "nq_id": "-4153891120088105846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Lion_King_characters&oldid=837931212", "title": "List of The Lion King characters", "long_answer": "Shenzi ( voiced by Whoopi Goldberg in the films and Tress MacNeille in Timon & Pumbaa and Kingdom Hearts II ) , Banzai ( voiced by Cheech Marin in the films and Kingdom Hearts II and Rob Paulsen in Timon & Pumbaa ) and Ed ( voiced by Jim Cummings ) are the three spotted hyenas who make up Scar 's henchmen . After Scar promises them that they will have food , the hyenas trigger the wildebeest stampede and chase Simba out of Pride Rock . When Simba returns to Pride Rock , Shenzi and Banzai are defeated by Pumbaa . The three turn on Scar when the latter tries to blame them for Mufasa 's death and the ruin of the Pride Lands , and eat him alive during a thunderstorm .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the white witch live in narnia", "docid": 58492, "nq_id": "-6868606462984512329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Witch&oldid=819210326", "title": "White Witch", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cobb county police headquarters north marietta parkway northeast marietta ga", "docid": 108130, "nq_id": "-7541390330199828575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marietta,_Georgia&oldid=818876665", "title": "Marietta, Georgia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if you're ready come and get it song", "docid": 108131, "nq_id": "-6309080950923718923", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Come_%26_Get_It_(Selena_Gomez_song)&oldid=838455907", "title": "Come & Get It (Selena Gomez song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which two principles are the foundation of every states constitution", "docid": 2972, "nq_id": "-3857694463453742742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Constitution&oldid=838537837", "title": "United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who kills barry's mom in the flash", "docid": 20070, "nq_id": "-8588049058110544544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eobard_Thawne&oldid=817749813", "title": "Eobard Thawne", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the book of acts written to", "docid": 21565, "nq_id": "3491840972245765831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acts_of_the_Apostles&oldid=817443532", "title": "Acts of the Apostles", "long_answer": "Luke -- Acts is an attempt to answer a theological problem , namely how the Messiah of the Jews came to have an overwhelmingly non-Jewish church ; the answer it provides , and its central theme , is that the message of Christ was sent to the Gentiles because the Jews rejected it . Luke -- Acts can be also seen as a defense of ( or `` apology '' for ) the Jesus movement addressed to the Jews : the bulk of the speeches and sermons in Acts are addressed to Jewish audiences , with the Romans serving as external arbiters on disputes concerning Jewish customs and law . On the one hand Luke portrays the Christians as a sect of the Jews , and therefore entitled to legal protection as a recognised religion ; on the other , Luke seems unclear as to the future God intends for Jews and Christians , celebrating the Jewishness of Jesus and his immediate followers while also stressing how the Jews had rejected God 's promised Messiah .", "short_answer": "to Jewish audiences"} {"query": "a team hannibal i love it when a plan comes together", "docid": 42720, "nq_id": "-6122917992981777159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_%22Hannibal%22_Smith&oldid=828542270", "title": "John \"Hannibal\" Smith", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name gomez", "docid": 29548, "nq_id": "-7520682400646360503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=G%C3%B3mez&oldid=838311466", "title": "Gómez", "long_answer": "It is derived from the given name Gomes which is a loanword of the Visigothic word guma `` man '' . It is itself related to the Common Germanic word guma ( Old English guma `` man '' , Middle English gome ) / gomo ( High Old German gomo `` man '' , Middle High German gome ) related to Latin homo `` man '' .", "short_answer": "man"} {"query": "how long have we been celebrating pi day", "docid": 63762, "nq_id": "7107516997642411919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pi_Day&oldid=836777851", "title": "Pi Day", "long_answer": "Pi Day is an annual celebration of the mathematical constant π ( pi ) . Pi Day is observed on March 14 ( 3 / 14 in the month / day format ) since 3 , 1 , and 4 are the first three significant digits of π . In 2009 , the United States House of Representatives supported the designation of Pi Day .", "short_answer": "2009"} {"query": "who won the mvp for the national league", "docid": 16722, "nq_id": "-6091423745844088608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award&oldid=822201355", "title": "Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does laser hair removal have any side effects", "docid": 108132, "nq_id": "3541178874880593466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Laser_hair_removal&oldid=831312867", "title": "Laser hair removal", "long_answer": "Some normal side effects may occur after laser hair removal treatments , including itching , pink skin , redness , and swelling around the treatment area or swelling of the follicles ( follicular edema ) . These side effects rarely last more than two or three days . The two most common serious side effects are acne and skin discoloration .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between document type declaration and document type definition", "docid": 108133, "nq_id": "-2614991144147210745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Document_type_definition&oldid=835313407", "title": "Document type definition", "long_answer": "A DTD is associated with an XML or SGML document by means of a document type declaration ( DOCTYPE ) . The DOCTYPE appears in the syntactic fragment doctypedecl near the start of an XML document . The declaration establishes that the document is an instance of the type defined by the referenced DTD .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of venom does a fer de lance have", "docid": 108134, "nq_id": "-3356293095102319257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bothrops_asper&oldid=835727589", "title": "Bothrops asper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percentage of the world population is vegan", "docid": 4081, "nq_id": "6983015248953605075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vegetarianism_by_country&oldid=837622410", "title": "Vegetarianism by country", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is allowed to be apart of the european union", "docid": 108135, "nq_id": "-6729136649709789995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holy_See%E2%80%93European_Union_relations&oldid=834361101", "title": "Holy See–European Union relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the actor that plays ducky on ncis", "docid": 29570, "nq_id": "-5735569635564145077", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=David_McCallum&oldid=818337862", "title": "David McCallum", "long_answer": "David McCallum McCallum at the 8th Annual Marine Corps Historic Half ( MCHH ) in Fredericksburg , Virginia , 17 May 2015 . David Keith McCallum , Jr . ( 1933 - 09 - 19 ) 19 September 1933 ( age 84 ) Glasgow , Lanarkshire , Scotland Alma mater Royal Academy of Dramatic Art Occupation Actor , musician Years active 1947 -- present Known for Illya Kuryakin ( The Man from U.N.C.L.E. ) Steel ( Sapphire & Steel ) Dr. Donald `` Ducky '' Mallard ( NCIS ) Spouse ( s ) Jill Ireland ( m . 1957 -- 1967 , divorced ) Katherine Carpenter ( m . 1967 ) Children 5", "short_answer": "David McCallum"} {"query": "when does the new death of superman come out", "docid": 77360, "nq_id": "551385218565928061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Death_of_Superman&oldid=837880802", "title": "The Death of Superman", "long_answer": "In 2017 , DC announced a two - part animated adaptation , The Death of Superman and Reign of the Supermen , to be released as part of the DC Universe Original Animated Movies line in late 2018 and early 2019 . The new adaptation will be more faithful to the original story ; according to DC 's Tim Beedle , the film is `` much less condensed and will include many of the fan - favorite moments from the story that were left out of Doomsday . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "let's dance and shout shake your body down to the ground", "docid": 49260, "nq_id": "8258412051844819116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shake_Your_Body_(Down_to_the_Ground)&oldid=826509334", "title": "Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can you shoot a gun in delaware", "docid": 108136, "nq_id": "-5914767243767799083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Delaware&oldid=832844486", "title": "Gun laws in Delaware", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does auto start-stop automatically shutdown the engine", "docid": 108137, "nq_id": "-1997081199558095221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Start-stop_system&oldid=804472965", "title": "Start-stop system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of each one teach one in hindi", "docid": 108138, "nq_id": "4000327439389339713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Each_one_teach_one&oldid=816760568", "title": "Each one teach one", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who started the state of the union address", "docid": 1652, "nq_id": "-2525700398664435471", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_the_Union&oldid=836214476", "title": "State of the Union", "long_answer": "While not required to deliver a speech , every president since Woodrow Wilson , with the notable exception of Herbert Hoover , has made at least one State of the Union report as a speech delivered before a joint session of Congress . Before that time , most presidents delivered the State of the Union as a written report .", "short_answer": "Woodrow Wilson"} {"query": "when was a series of unfortunate events published", "docid": 9193, "nq_id": "374835558462691663", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events&oldid=838435440", "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events", "long_answer": "The Bad Beginning ( 1999 ) The Reptile Room ( 1999 ) The Wide Window ( 2000 ) The Miserable Mill ( 2000 ) The Austere Academy ( 2000 ) The Ersatz Elevator ( 2001 ) The Vile Village ( 2001 ) The Hostile Hospital ( 2001 ) The Carnivorous Carnival ( 2002 ) The Slippery Slope ( 2003 ) The Grim Grotto ( 2004 ) The Penultimate Peril ( 2005 ) The End ( 2006 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the last time the vikings were in the nfc championship", "docid": 6843, "nq_id": "8213413935253147842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minnesota_Vikings&oldid=838154686", "title": "Minnesota Vikings", "long_answer": "Minnesota Vikings Current season Established January 28 , 1960 ; 58 years ago ( January 28 , 1960 ) First season : 1961 Play in U.S. Bank Stadium Minneapolis , Minnesota Headquartered at TCO Performance Center Eagan , Minnesota Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1961 -- present ) Western Conference ( 1961 -- 1969 ) Central Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC Central ( 1970 -- 2001 ) NFC North ( 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Purple , Gold , White Fight song Skol , Vikings Mascot Viktor the Viking Personnel Owner ( s ) Zygi Wilf Chairman Zygi Wilf President Mark Wilf General manager Rick Spielman Head coach Mike Zimmer Team history Minnesota Vikings ( 1961 -- present ) Team nicknames The Vikes The Purple People Eaters The Purple and Gold Championships League championships ( 0 † ) NFL Championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 1 ) 1969 Conference championships ( 4 ) NFL Western : 1969 NFC : 1973 , 1974 , 1976 Division championships ( 20 ) NFL Central : 1968 , 1969 NFC Central : 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1989 , 1992 , 1994 , 1998 , 2000 NFC North : 2008 , 2009 , 2015 , 2017 † -- Does not include the AFL or NFL championships won during the same seasons as the AFL -- NFL Super Bowl championships before the 1970 AFL -- NFL merger Playoff appearances ( 29 ) NFL : 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2004 , 2008 , 2009 , 2012 , 2015 , 2017 Home fields Metropolitan Stadium ( 1961 -- 1981 ) Mall of America Field at Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome ( 1982 -- 2013 ) TCF Bank Stadium ( 2014 -- 2015 ) U.S. Bank Stadium ( 2016 -- present )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who makes the most money in professional sports", "docid": 19806, "nq_id": "-8981077850770231447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_professional_sports_leagues_by_revenue&oldid=821434596", "title": "List of professional sports leagues by revenue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "duane eddy play me like you play your guitar lyrics", "docid": 108139, "nq_id": "-5336317721324973249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Play_Me_Like_You_Play_Your_Guitar&oldid=794648539", "title": "Play Me Like You Play Your Guitar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who produced a change is gonna come", "docid": 4124, "nq_id": "-6923788884598019400", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Change_Is_Gonna_Come&oldid=835127790", "title": "A Change Is Gonna Come", "long_answer": "`` A Change Is Gonna Come '' Single by Sam Cooke from the album Ai n't That Good News A-side `` Shake '' Released December 22 , 1964 ( 1964 - 12 - 22 ) Format 7 - inch single Recorded January 30 , 1964 Studio RCA , Hollywood , California Genre Rhythm and blues soul Length 3 : 11 Label RCA Victor Songwriter ( s ) Sam Cooke Producer ( s ) Hugo & Luigi Sam Cooke singles chronology `` Cousin of Mine '' ( 1964 ) `` A Change Is Gonna Come '' ( 1964 ) `` It 's Got The Whole World Shakin ' '' ( 1965 ) `` Cousin of Mine '' ( 1964 ) `` A Change Is Gonna Come '' ( 1964 ) `` It 's Got The Whole World Shakin ' '' ( 1965 )", "short_answer": "Hugo & Luigi"} {"query": "how long are the episodes in stranger things season 1", "docid": 3280, "nq_id": "7957769978849181497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stranger_Things&oldid=819252608", "title": "Stranger Things", "long_answer": "The first season consisted of eight one - hour - long episodes which were released worldwide on Netflix on July 15 , 2016 , in Ultra HD 4K . The second season , consisting of nine episodes , was released on October 27 , 2017 in HDR . A teaser for the second season , which also announced the release date , aired during Super Bowl LI .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where will the first round of march madness be played", "docid": 821, "nq_id": "9157704670468415290", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837560621", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "March 15 and 17 PPG Paints Arena , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania ( Host : Duquesne University ) Intrust Bank Arena , Wichita , Kansas ( Host : Wichita State University ) American Airlines Center , Dallas , Texas ( Host : Big 12 Conference ) Taco Bell Arena , Boise , Idaho ( Host : Boise State University ) March 16 and 18 Spectrum Center , Charlotte , North Carolina ( Host : University of North Carolina at Charlotte ) Little Caesars Arena , Detroit , Michigan ( Host : University of Detroit Mercy ) Bridgestone Arena , Nashville , Tennessee ( Host : Ohio Valley Conference ) Viejas Arena , San Diego , California ( Host : San Diego State University )", "short_answer": "PPG Paints Arena , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania ( Host : Duquesne University )|Intrust Bank Arena , Wichita , Kansas ( Host : Wichita State University )|American Airlines Center , Dallas , Texas ( Host : Big 12 Conference )|Taco Bell Arena , Boise , Idaho ( Host : Boise State University )|Spectrum Center , Charlotte , North Carolina ( Host : University of North Carolina at Charlotte )|Little Caesars Arena , Detroit , Michigan ( Host : University of Detroit Mercy )|Bridgestone Arena , Nashville , Tennessee ( Host : Ohio Valley Conference )|Viejas Arena , San Diego , California ( Host : San Diego State University )"} {"query": "when did fortnite battle royal come out on xbox", "docid": 5202, "nq_id": "6147805135339932603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fortnite&oldid=838517375", "title": "Fortnite", "long_answer": "A standalone mode , Fortnite Battle Royale , based on the battle royale game genre but based on the core Fortnite gameplay , was released for the same platforms in September 2017 .", "short_answer": "September 2017"} {"query": "who was the first baseball player to be featured on a postage stamp", "docid": 86057, "nq_id": "2466911194726715273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_on_the_postage_stamps_of_the_United_States&oldid=808254916", "title": "List of people on the postage stamps of the United States", "long_answer": "Paul Robeson ( 2004 ) Actor , singer , civil Rights advocate Edward G. Robinson ( 2000 ) Actor Jackie Robinson ( 1982 ) Baseball player", "short_answer": "Jackie Robinson"} {"query": "when did movies start coming out in color", "docid": 21757, "nq_id": "-6659216097452429531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Color_motion_picture_film&oldid=837779636", "title": "Color motion picture film", "long_answer": "In 1935 , Kodachrome was introduced , followed by Agfacolor in 1936 . They were intended primarily for amateur home movies and `` slides '' . These were the first films of the `` integral tripack '' type , coated with three layers of differently color - sensitive emulsion , which is usually what is meant by the words `` color film '' as commonly used . The few color films still being made in the 2010s are of this type . The first color negative films and corresponding print films were modified versions of these films . They were introduced around 1940 but only came into wide use for commercial motion picture production in the early 1950s . In the US , Eastman Kodak 's Eastmancolor was the usual choice , but it was often re-branded with another trade name , such as `` WarnerColor '' , by the studio or the film processor .", "short_answer": "introduced around 1940"} {"query": "when does sam realize he is jim in ghost whisperer", "docid": 961, "nq_id": "4484181007703059448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghost_Whisperer_(season_4)&oldid=805462653", "title": "Ghost Whisperer (season 4)", "long_answer": "No. in Series No. in Season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 63 `` Firestarter '' Eric Laneuville P.K. Simonds October 3 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 03 ) 9.44 Melinda hears that there has been a fire at the Rockland University Building when Jim is called over there , and hurries over , fearful for Professor Rick Payne , but he is revealed to be alive and well . However , a therapist by the name Eli James dies , and Melinda witnesses his soul being brought back . This ' near - death ' experience grants him the ability to hear ghosts . The episode is focused on the ghost of one of Eli 's patients , who was possibly more than that , and whether or not she has been starting fires since she was 12 . Whilst Melinda is trapped in the archives , she meets a group of seemingly benign ghosts calling themselves the watchers , who warn her that dealing with death may brush off on something she loves . Note : This was Jay Mohr 's last appearance as Professor Payne . First appearance of Jamie Kennedy Guest Star : Alona Tal as Fiona Raine 64 `` Big Chills '' Peter Werner Laurie McCarthy October 10 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 10 ) 9.69 A woman finds her friend dead and strange things start happening around her . She remembers Melinda 's abilities from high school ( not that she ever believed it before ) and calls on her for help . Mel quickly uncovers the story - Grace , her current boyfriend and the dead friend were in a car accident with a motorcyclist 10 years ago and they left him for dead . The guilt ate away at the dead friend but when he tried to go to the police , the other two stopped him . Melinda must tell the motorcyclists family what happened to him in order for the ghost to move on . 65 `` Ghost in the Machine '' Steven Robman Jeannine Renshaw October 17 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 17 ) 8.97 Melinda watches Ned playing a computer game , and notices one of the Avatars staring right at her , and he appears in her shop , making her realise she has pulled him out of the game . She realises he is a ghost who appears as his Avatar because that is how he remembers himself , he died whilst playing the game . After realising that this Ghost / Avatar - ' Phoenix ' is usually hanging around with a teenage girl in the game , Mel , Ned and Eli suspect that he is a Predator , and proceed to try and catch him . Melinda sets up an Avatar and enters the game , and eventually discovers that ' Phoenix ' is the girls dad , and is actually trying to protect his daughter from the real Predator , who they then have to work together to catch . 66 `` Save Our Souls '' Gloria Muzio Mark B. Perry October 24 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 24 ) 10.14 Melinda and Jim go to a cruise ship that is going to be scrapped soon and meet the newlywed couple staying in the room next to theirs who want to swap because they are having problems with their room and marriage . Mel sees lots of ghosts on the ship and one is very friendly and helpful . Mel realises room M108 is haunted by a ghost who is looking for her fiancé and swaps rooms so she can help her . She figures out the story of how the ghost died and who her fiancé was - he happens to be the owner of the ship , and has to get him to help the ghost cross over . Guest Star : Solange Knowles as cruise singer . 67 5 `` Bloodline '' Ian Sander Melissa Blake & Joy Blake October 31 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 31 ) 9.40 A teenager dies while playing tennis with Ned and a friend , and her ghost starts haunting the girl . Mel finds out that the two girls used to be friends until their mothers stopped talking and one family moved away . After the discovery that the blood clot that killed Diana is a genetic condition , it is revealed that the girls were swapped at birth . The ghost tries to stop Melinda revealing the truth . 68 6 `` Imaginary Friends and Enemies '' Eric Laneuville Vivian Lee November 7 , 2008 ( 2008 - 11 - 07 ) 11.06 Mel and Jim visit an old lodge with an old friend , her daughter and her new fiancé , and Melinda quickly realises that the little girl 's imaginary friend is actually a ghost . The ghost seems obsessed with the girl 's mother , and wants to play a game with her , but the game ends up hurting the mother . It is later revealed that the mother used to be friends with the ghost ( when he was alive and after ) , and he is trying to warn her about someone , using a clues game they used to play . Melinda has to convince Tricia to play the game and work out the clues . Jim is shot . 69 7 `` Threshold '' John Gray John Gray November 14 , 2008 ( 2008 - 11 - 14 ) 11.57 Jim meets his brother in the in - between state , but decides that he needs to stay behind to be with Mel , since she 's not coping without him . She ca n't see him even though he 's there , because her grief is strengthening the veil , but there is another ghost who wants her help , and she mistakes the signs as being from Jim . Eventually he gets through to her , and she tries to convince him to cross over , but he refuses . The other ghost is revealed to be the recently deceased stepdaughter of the man who shot Jim . At an accident , a man dies and goes into the light , and Jim steps into the body , despite Melinda 's warning . 70 8 `` Heart & Soul '' Ian Sander Mark B. Perry & P.K. Simonds November 21 , 2008 ( 2008 - 11 - 21 ) 11.28 Jim / Sam has no memory of being Jim and very little of being Sam , and Melinda tries to help , wanting the love of her life back . He visits Sam 's family but eventually accepts Mel 's offer to fix up her garage and live there whilst doing so . Delia does n't believe Melinda about Jim 's spirit stepping into Sam 's body . 71 9 `` Pieces of You '' Jim Chressanthis Laurie McCarthy December 5 , 2008 ( 2008 - 12 - 05 ) 9.71 Jim / Sam is concerned about what might be going on between him and Melinda , thinking they were having an affair , and she assures him she would never cheat on her husband . She starts to tell him about the whole Jim / Sam thing , but his reaction stops her . Delia believes Mel about Jim / Sam after seeing him waiting for Ned at the basketball court , and convinces him to stay . Meanwhile , Mel has to help the ghost of a little girl who is haunting a wishing well . 72 10 `` Ball & Chain '' Eric Laneuville Christina M. Kim & Jeannine Renshaw December 19 , 2008 ( 2008 - 12 - 19 ) 10.18 Whilst doing work at a house , Jim / Sam hears a car backfire and remembers being shot , which he finds weird , but Mel sees it as a sign of Jim still being in there somewhere . Whilst searching for clues about who he is , he finds an engagement ring Sam was planning on giving his on / off girlfriend , bought a month before his accident . Mel has to unravel the mystery behind a ghost 's death , since the ghost is convinced she did n't abandon her family . 73 11 `` Life on the Line '' Eric Laneuville Christina M. Kim & Jeannine Renshaw January 9 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 09 ) 10.64 Delia is selling a house and she and Mel find it odd that there are still so many family photos and personal effects everywhere . Ned finds the lawnmower and awakens a ghost , who resends an old 911 call made from the house . This leads Melinda to investigate , and she discovers that a 14 - year - old boy was killed by the lawnmower there . She must uncover the truth behind the accident and get the family back together for the ghost to move on . Also , Sam remembers medical procedures , indicating that more of Jim 's past is coming up . He also tries to find evidence of his fiancé in his personal effects including looking through his sent e-mails . 74 12 `` This Joint 's Haunted '' Mark Rosman Mark B. Perry January 16 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 16 ) 10.58 Delia throws a dinner party for a couple of her high school friends and Eli who quickly hears a ghost about the place . Ned housesits for Mel whilst she goes on a road trip with Sam who is trying to find his fiancé in the hope that she can help with regaining his memory . Mel has to help a few ghosts along the way , all without revealing her abilities to Sam . The ghost in Delia 's house is trying to stop her from being so hard on Ned because she blames her own parents for her death . Sam 's fiancé comes to see him and finally believes him about the amnesia . 75 13 `` Body of Water '' Jennifer Love Hewitt P.K. Simonds & Laurie McCarthy January 23 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 23 ) 11.18 A girl swims in a lake and is scared away . It is later discovered that there are many dead bodies in the lake and one of them is the girls ' father . Mel and Eli have to figure out what happened to the bodies to stop the ghosts from being so angry and helping them move on , and it has something to do with the owner of the funeral home , who now has cancer and wo n't take his medication . Sam 's fiancé Nikki ends up staying with Mel and spending a lot of time with Sam , which worries Delia , who urges Mel to fight for him . The Watchers return and warn Mel again , and she learns that they chose to stay earthbound to help the living . After his past life regression session with Eli , Sam remembers loving Mel , but he thinks he is remembering Nikki . Note : This episode was Jennifer Love Hewitt 's directorial debut . 76 14 `` Slow Burn '' Steven Robman Jeannine Renshaw February 6 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 06 ) 11.41 Delia asks Sam and Mel to help her chaperone Ned 's school dance , and Mel sees a ghost trying to stop a girl leaving with an older boy . She quickly realises the ghost is the girls ' mother , and must figure out why she does n't want the two to be together , with very little help from the ghost herself . Delia and Eli help her . Sam asks her on a date and she accepts , but helping the ghost causes her to miss it , and leads Sam to think she 's not ready to date after losing her husband . Guest Star : Kendall Schmidt as Jeff 77 15 `` Greek Tragedy '' Karen Gaviola Christina M. Kim February 13 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 13 ) 10.30 A sorority at Rockland University ' hazes ' new members with a brutal ritual , and one girl never returns the next day , which is a first . Mel plans a date with Sam and promises Delia no ghost business , but is unable to help herself when she sees a ghost with a bag over her head , immediately thinking it is the missing girl . Eli works with her to figure out how she died , but the ghost is not who they thought she was at all , she died forty years ago after trying to make amends for the horrible things she did as a sorority leader . Mel told Sam she was volunteering at the firehouse , and when he asks about her there he finds that she never signed in , but he sees on her TV at the Rescue mission . He asks her about it and she lies , making him suspicious . 78 16 `` Ghost Busted '' John Behring Mark B. Perry & P.K. Simonds February 27 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 27 ) 11.54 Melinda 's neighbours hire a ghost hunter right when she was about to tell Sam about her gift , and after seeing his sceptical reaction , she holds off on telling him , despite Delia 's urging otherwise . Eli hangs out with the ghost hunter and accidentally reveals his own gift , ending up thinking the ghost hunter is legit , and they incorrectly deduce that the ghost is the house 's previous owner . Eli lies to Sam when he asks questions about Mel , and Delia tells him to keep an open mind . Mel works out who the ghost really is and helps him move on , finally tells Sam about her gift , and is crushed when he is sceptical . 79 17 `` Delusions of Grandview '' Jefery Levy Laurie McCarthy & Mark B. Perry March 6 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 06 ) 11.09 Sam wants to see Melinda doing her thing , and follows her to a school where he 's been doing work . Mel quickly sees ghosts and works out that they are patients of the mental hospital that the school used to be . One ghost in particular needs her help , she was admitted to the hospital after supposedly drowning her baby . Sam goes into the tunnels with Melinda , and gets freaked out when she has a vision of how the ghost died , which involved electro - shock therapy . Delia and Eli work out that the ghost 's doctor was a ghost himself , and she is trying to protect the children in the school from him . Mel finally tells Sam about him being Jim , and he refuses to believe it , instead thinking that Mel needs professional help . 80 18 `` Leap of Faith '' Ian Sander P.K. Simonds & Laurie McCarthy March 13 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 13 ) 10.58 Sam moved out at Melinda 's request , but he forgot something , so tries calling her to ask for it , but she wo n't answer his calls . Mel is scared by a break - in at her shop , especially when Dr Byrd 's ghost shows up again . Eli goes to see the guy who broke in and discovers that he is another step - in ( like what Jim did to Sam ) . Mel deduces that Dr Byrd is behind the step - in 's , and works out that he wants another body for himself . Mel realises the other step - in is lost and confused somewhere in the tunnels and goes to find and help him , but the water valve has broken and the place is quickly filling with water . Byrd goes to get Eli and Sam is sceptical of his belief in a ghost he does n't trust , but follows him down anyway . Since Eli ca n't swim , Sam goes to rescue Mel , and after his bag gets trapped on something , Jim 's life flashes before his eyes . 81 19 `` Thrilled to Death '' Gloria Muzio Laurie McCarthy & Jeannine Renshaw April 10 , 2009 ( 2009 - 04 - 10 ) 10.08 A young woman in Eli 's apartment building is being haunted , but claims she does n't know anyone who has died . Mel and Eli investigate together and figure out who the ghost is , and when they find out that Morgan was lying about knowing him , they wonder what else she 's been lying about , and quickly discover that she is ill herself . Meanwhile , Jim misses his job and friends but realises that ca n't be his life anymore , and he eventually decides he wants to go to Med School . Mel and Eli realise there is much more to Morgan 's story , and have to stop the ghost hurting her out of his anger at being lied to . Guest Star : Hilary Duff as Morgan . 82 20 `` Stage Fright '' Eric Laneuville Mark B. Perry April 24 , 2009 ( 2009 - 04 - 24 ) 9.23 A TV show is shooting in Grandview and wants to use Melinda 's store . Mel , Delia , Jim and Eli go to a Promotional Event , and Mel and Eli quickly pick up that a ghost is haunting the writer of the show and the lead male actor , and is also involving a seemingly random girl in the audience . They discover that they were all in a play together and the ghost was shot on stage when the blank gun malfunctioned . Mel and Eli think he blames the other three for his death and Eli jumps to the conclusion that the ghost is trying to kill someone on the show . They have to unravel the truth behind what happened in the play all those years ago so the ghost can cross over . After an accident shooting a walk - on part , Jim takes Mel to the hospital and they get some great news . Guest Star : Amelia Heinle as Brook Dennis . 83 21 `` Cursed '' Kim Moses Laurie McCarthy May 1 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 01 ) 9.79 A little girl comes into the store , searching for a very specific doll , and when the older girl ( a cousin ) explains that it is for a replica dollhouse of the house the older girl lived in with her family before they died , and that the dolls ' talk ' to the little girl , Melinda suspects that the spirits of Emma 's family are trapped in the dollhouse . She investigates until she finds out the truth behind their deaths , leading her to think that the little girls mother ( and Emma 's Aunt ) killed the family for their money and wants to hurt Emma . Mel tells Delia she 's pregnant , then discovers that she 's lost her wedding bands . Jim proposes again . 84 22 `` Endless Love '' Ian Sander P.K. Simonds May 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 08 ) 9.50 Melinda is at Delia 's when she realises that one of the girls in Ned 's study group is being haunted . After a sleepwalking incident , Mel and Eli try to work out who the ghost is and what he wants . Eli 's friend Zoe ( who told him about Voodoo in the previous episode ) recognises the hauntings as Vampire Myths , leading Mel to wonder if Serena knew the ghost , and whether she was into Vampires . When she tries to ask her about it , Serena ends up thinking Vampires are real , and is surprised when Mel reveals she was talking about a ghost . The ghost leads Serena to his crypt after she says she wants to see him , and Mel has to race against time to get there and get her out of the sealed crypt before all the oxygen runs out . Also , Mel and Jim plan their second wedding - with Jim as Sam . Guest Star : Alexa Vega as Serena 85 23 `` The Book of Changes '' John Gray John Gray May 15 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 15 ) 9.15 Melinda 's mother hires a wedding planner who completely ignores what the couple want . Someone breaks into the University Library and then Zoe 's house , but is interrupted by Eli . The thief only stole one book - called ' The Book of Changes ' by the Watchers . It has important dates in it , such as previous deaths and Melinda 's due date , which is why Carl the Watcher tells Eli not to let Melinda see or touch the book . Because the collection it was hidden in is being bought , the Watchers are trying to protect it . Melinda keeps getting visions of a faceless girl holding the book and saying that Mel 's future is in ' her ' hands and that Mel ca n't save ' her ' . Mel is scared for her unborn baby , especially when she learns that it will be able to do much more than her ( with their gift ) . Jim and Mel have a quiet wedding on the street where they first met , with only Delia and Eli in attendance , and Jim calls it a renewal of everything they already had and have . Mel is told she has lots of white light around her - spirits protecting her , but if the balance slips , that could change . Eli becomes ' The Book of Changes ' new caretaker .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name kaiser permanente come from", "docid": 64229, "nq_id": "3929376598998928646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kaiser_Permanente&oldid=821975430", "title": "Kaiser Permanente", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote knock knock knocking on heavens door", "docid": 8624, "nq_id": "-7504769624068905017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knockin%27_on_Heaven%27s_Door&oldid=834164480", "title": "Knockin' on Heaven's Door", "long_answer": "`` Knockin ' on Heaven 's Door '' is a song written and sung by Bob Dylan , for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid . Released as a single , it reached No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart . Described by Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin as `` an exercise in splendid simplicity '' , the song , in terms of the number of other artists who have covered it , is one of Dylan 's most popular post-1960s compositions .", "short_answer": "Bob Dylan"} {"query": "who plays stacey's mum in gavin and stacey", "docid": 16678, "nq_id": "3046222823254798993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Gavin_%26_Stacey_characters&oldid=837991258", "title": "List of Gavin & Stacey characters", "long_answer": "Gavin Shipman ( Mathew Horne ) - Gavin is 28 when the series starts . He is an only child , and when the series starts he still lives with his loving mother and father in Billericay , Essex . He gets on well with his parents . He works for a company called ICB and spends his spare time with his best friend Smithy ( James Corden ) along with his other friends Gary & Simon , Dirtbox , Fingers , Budgie , Swede , Chinese Alan and Jesus . He is a big fan of Tottenham Hotspur ( as is Mathew Horne ) and is often seen wearing his Spurs shirt . In the course of his job , he had to deal with a company called Bedmores , based in Barry . The Bedmores representative he had to correspond with was a woman called Stacey West ( Joanna Page ) . Gavin and Stacey had to speak regularly because of their jobs , and they found they got on very well . After months and months of talking and flirting , they agreed to meet up in London . They agreed that Gavin would bring his best friend Smithy with him , and Stacey would bring her best friend Nessa ( Ruth Jones ) with her . They met up and went clubbing . They had a great time , and got on very well . They went back to Stacey 's hotel room and had sex . The next day , Stacey had to go back to Barry , but she and Gavin promised to keep ringing each other and that this would not be the end of their relationship . While Stacey and Nessa boarded the coach back to Barry , Gavin and Smithy got a cab back to Billericay . Without waiting for Smithy , Gavin jumped in his car and drove all the way to Barry , and met Stacey when her coach pulled into the station , to her surprise . He and Stacey told each other they loved each other for the first time . Within 9 weeks , they had got engaged and married . Despite a few initial problems regarding Stacey being homesick , their relationship was successful , and Stacey became eventually pregnant . Gavin , and his father Mick ( Larry Lamb ) , often play the `` straight men '' in the series . Much of the comedy comes from the actions of those around them ( especially his mother Pam ( Alison Steadman ) and Smithy ) . It is clear that Gavin loves his friends and family very much . Despite the fact that his mother Pam often overreacts and acts without thinking , Gavin still loves her , despite being occasionally exasperated by her . His best friend Smithy is also prone to overreact , but Gavin sticks with him and loves him like a little brother . Gavin 's main personality flaw is that he is slightly spoiled , possibly due to being an only child , and reacts with irritation when he does n't get his way . He is also not particularly sensitive - he sometimes fails to understand the much more emotional Smithy and Stacey , and this occasionally puts strain on his relationship with both of them - when Stacey , who is very attached to her hometown of Barry , gets depressed and homesick upon moving to Billericay after she and Gavin marry , Gavin is more confused than concerned about this , and his responses are lacking in sensitivity about the matter . This can also be seen in the fact that Gavin is less talkative and expressive than Stacey is - while at dinner with their families after their honeymoon , Stacey is excited and full of conversation , while Gavin simply sits and listens to her . Despite all of this , Gavin loves Stacey enormously , and is very affectionate towards her , and his greatest display of love for her is when he decides to move to Barry with her despite having expressed a dislike of it previously , and he manages to get himself a new job in Wales so he can reside there . There , his boss Huw Davies and colleague Owain Hughes ( Steven Meo ) act very similar to Stacey 's uncle , Bryn ( Rob Brydon ) , talking incessantly and being over-friendly , personality traits that bewilder Gavin . Gavin is more reserved and less willing to discuss his private life than his wife . He finds it odd that Stacey is so eager and ready to spill information about their private life to Nessa , Bryn , her mother Gwen ( Melanie Walters ) and her brother Jason ( Robert Wilfort ) . When Gavin is applying for a job in Cardiff , the only people who know are Stacey and Mick . When he and Stacey announce it to the rest of the characters , Gwen announces that she knew as well , because Stacey told her . Gavin is annoyed that Stacey told Gwen , and by the fact that Stacey did not tell him she had told Gwen . He does n't understand why Stacey always has to be so close to her family . It is n't that he is distant from his family , he just does n't depend on his as much as Stacey does hers . In Series 3 , he agrees with Stacey to try to have a baby , only to discover she stopped taking the pill a year ago . Although he is very angry about Stacey not telling him the truth , he becomes much more depressed when he learns that he has fertility problems . However , he eventually comes round , and has a serious discussion with Stacey about the problem , deciding they will carry on trying to conceive for a few months , and if that does n't work , they should start looking at alternatives . However , in the final episode , Stacey discovers she pregnant , and Gavin is completely as overjoyed .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did amnesia the dark descent come out", "docid": 108140, "nq_id": "-1107672282215619263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amnesia:_The_Dark_Descent&oldid=837845736", "title": "Amnesia: The Dark Descent", "long_answer": "On 5 February 2010 it was announced that the game had reached the alpha stage of development on all platforms . Two weeks later the developers released a new teaser trailer that showed actual game - play footage , and the developers began accepting pre-orders for the game through their website . Also revealed was that the game was at that point being tested on all three intended platforms . It was also announced that the game would be released simultaneously for all of them in August 2010 . This was later rescheduled , and the game was then expected to have a 8 September 2010 release . It was then later announced on 27 August 2010 that the game had officially gone Gold and would soon be ready to sold . On 3 September , the games demo was released containing selected parts of the gameplay and story . It was then successfully released on 8 September 2010 .", "short_answer": "8 September 2010"} {"query": "who's birthday is on the 16th of september", "docid": 28017, "nq_id": "-6207083199318756172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=September_16&oldid=836735664", "title": "September 16", "long_answer": "AD 16 -- Julia Drusilla , Roman daughter of Germanicus ( d . 38 ) 508 -- Yuan Di , emperor of the Liang dynasty ( d . 555 ) 1295 -- Elizabeth de Clare , English noblewoman ( d . 1360 ) 1462 -- Pietro Pomponazzi , Italian philosopher ( d . 1525 ) 1507 -- Jiajing Emperor of China ( d . 1567 ) 1541 -- Walter Devereux , 1st Earl of Essex , English nobleman ( died 1576 ) 1557 -- Jacques Mauduit , French composer ( d . 1627 ) 1615 -- Heinrich Bach , German organist and composer ( d . 1692 ) 1625 -- Gregorio Barbarigo , Roman Catholic saint ( d . 1697 ) 1651 -- Engelbert Kaempfer , German physician and botanist ( d . 1716 ) 1666 -- Antoine Parent , French mathematician and theorist ( d . 1716 ) 1678 -- Henry St John , 1st Viscount Bolingbroke , English philosopher and politician , Secretary of State for the Southern Department ( d . 1751 ) 1716 -- Angelo Maria Amorevoli , Italian tenor and actor ( d . 1798 ) 1722 -- Gabriel Christie , Scottish - Canadian general ( d . 1799 ) 1725 -- Nicolas Desmarest , French geologist , zoologist , and author ( d . 1815 ) 1745 -- Mikhail Kutuzov , Russian field marshal ( d . 1813 ) 1777 -- Nathan Mayer Rothschild , German - English banker and financier ( d . 1836 ) 1782 -- Daoguang Emperor of China ( d . 1850 ) 1823 -- Francis Parkman , American historian and author ( d . 1893 ) 1827 -- Jean Albert Gaudry , French geologist and paleontologist ( d . 1908 ) 1828 -- Per Pålsson , Swedish murderer ( d . 1914 ) 1830 -- Patrick Francis Moran , Irish - Australian cardinal ( d . 1911 ) 1837 -- Pedro V of Portugal ( d . 1861 ) 1838 -- James J. Hill , Canadian - American railroad executive ( d . 1916 ) 1844 -- Paul Taffanel , French flute player and conductor ( d . 1908 ) 1846 -- Anna Kingsford , English author , poet , and activist ( d . 1888 ) 1853 -- Albrecht Kossel , German physician and biochemist , Nobel Prize laureate ( d . 1927 ) 1858 -- Edward Marshall Hall , English lawyer and politician ( d . 1927 ) 1858 -- Bonar Law , Canadian - Scottish banker and politician , Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ( d . 1923 ) 1859 -- Yuan Shikai , Chinese general and politician , President of the Republic of China ( d . 1916 ) 1861 -- Miriam Benjamin , African - American educator and inventor ( d . 1947 ) 1866 -- Georg Voigt , German lawyer and politician , Mayor of Marburg ( d . 1927 ) 1870 -- John Pius Boland , Irish tennis player and politician ( d . 1958 ) 1875 -- James Cash Penney , American businessman and philanthropist , founded J.C. Penney ( d . 1971 ) 1876 -- Marvin Hart , American boxer ( d . 1931 ) 1877 -- Jacob Schick , American - Canadian inventor and businessman , founded Schick Razors ( d . 1937 ) 1878 -- Karl Albiker , German sculptor , lithographer , and educator ( d . 1961 ) 1880 -- Clara Ayres , American nurse ( d . 1917 ) 1880 -- Alfred Noyes , English author , poet , and playwright ( d . 1958 ) 1881 -- Clive Bell , English philosopher and critic ( d . 1964 ) 1883 -- T.E. Hulme , English poet and critic ( d . 1917 ) 1886 -- Jean Arp , Alsatian sculptor and painter ( d . 1966 ) 1887 -- Nadia Boulanger , French composer and educator ( d . 1979 ) 1888 -- W.O. Bentley , English race car driver and engineer , founded Bentley Motors Limited ( d . 1971 ) 1888 -- Frans Eemil Sillanpää , Finnish author , Nobel Prize laureate ( d . 1964 ) 1890 -- Avigdor Hameiri , Israeli author ( d . 1970 ) 1891 -- Karl Dönitz , German admiral and politician , President of Germany ( d . 1980 ) 1891 -- Stephanie von Hohenlohe , Austrian - German spy ( d . 1972 ) 1893 -- Alexander Korda , Hungarian - English director , producer , and screenwiter ( d . 1956 ) 1893 -- Albert Szent - Györgyi , Hungarian - American physiologist and biochemist , Nobel Prize laureate ( d . 1986 ) 1895 -- Zainal Abidin Ahmad , Malaysian author and scholar ( d . 1973 ) 1897 -- Milt Franklyn , American composer ( d . 1962 ) 1898 -- H.A. Rey , American author and illustrator , co-created Curious George ( d . 1977 ) 1899 -- Hans Swarowsky , Hungarian - Austrian conductor and educator ( d . 1975 ) 1901 -- Josef Schächter , Austrian rabbi and philosopher from the Vienna Circle ( d . 1994 ) 1905 -- Vladimír Holan , Czech poet and author ( d . 1980 ) 1906 -- Jack Churchill , Sri Lankan - English colonel ( d . 1996 ) 1910 -- Erich Kempka , German colonel and chauffeur ( d . 1975 ) 1910 -- Karl Kling , German race car driver and manager ( d . 2003 ) 1911 -- Wilfred Burchett , Australian journalist and author ( d . 1983 ) 1911 -- Paul Henning , American screenwriter and producer ( d . 2005 ) 1914 -- Allen Funt , American director , producer , and screenwriter ( d . 1999 ) 1915 -- Cy Walter , American pianist ( d . 1968 ) 1916 -- Robert Llewellyn Bradshaw , Caribbean politician , 1st Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis ( d . 1978 ) 1916 -- Frank Farrell , Australian rugby league player and policeman ( d . 1985 ) 1916 -- M.S. Subbulakshmi , an Indian Carnatic Vocalist ( d . 2004 ) 1916 -- Frank Leslie Walcott , Barbadian cricketer , umpire , and politician ( d . 1999 ) 1918 -- Władysław Kędra , Polish pianist ( d . 1968 ) 1919 -- Bill Daley , American football player and sportscaster ( d . 2015 ) 1919 -- Laurence J. Peter , Canadian - American hierarchiologist and educator ( d . 1990 ) 1919 -- Andy Russell , American singer and actor ( d . 1992 ) 1920 -- Staryl C. Austin , American air force general ( d . 2015 ) 1920 -- Sheila Quinn , English nurse and educator ( d . 2016 ) 1920 -- Art Sansom , American cartoonist ( d . 1991 ) 1921 -- Ursula Franklin , German - Canadian metallurgist ( d . 2016 ) 1921 -- Jon Hendricks , American singer - songwriter ( d . 2017 ) 1921 -- Korla Pandit , American pianist and composer ( d . 1998 ) 1922 -- Guy Hamilton , French - English director and screenwriter ( d . 2016 ) 1922 -- Janis Paige , American actress and singer 1923 -- Lee Kuan Yew , Singaporean lawyer and politician , 1st Prime Minister of Singapore ( d . 2015 ) 1924 -- Lauren Bacall , American actress ( d . 2014 ) 1925 -- Charlie Byrd , American singer and guitarist ( d . 1999 ) 1925 -- Charles Haughey , Irish accountant , lawyer , and politician , 7th Taoiseach of Ireland ( d . 2006 ) 1925 -- B.B. King , American singer - songwriter , guitarist , and producer ( d . 2015 ) 1926 -- Eric Gross , Austrian - Australian pianist and composer ( d . 2011 ) 1926 -- John Knowles , American novelist ( d . 2001 ) 1926 -- Rogers McKee , American baseball player ( d . 2014 ) 1926 -- Robert H. Schuller , American pastor and author ( d . 2015 ) 1927 -- Peter Falk , American actor ( d . 2011 ) 1927 -- Jack Kelly , American actor and politician ( d . 1992 ) 1927 -- Sadako Ogata , Japanese academic and diplomat , United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 1928 -- Rex Trailer , American television host , actor , and singer ( d . 2013 ) 1928 -- Lady Gwen Thompson , English author and educator ( d . 1986 ) 1929 -- Stan Stephens , American politician , 20th Governor of Montana 1930 -- Anne Francis , American actress ( d . 2011 ) 1931 -- K.D. Arulpragasam , Sri Lankan zoologist and academic ( d . 2003 ) 1931 -- Little Willie Littlefield , American - Dutch singer - songwriter and pianist ( d . 2013 ) 1932 -- Micky Stewart , English cricketer and coach 1933 -- Steve Shirley , German - English businesswoman and philanthropist , founded Xansa 1934 -- Elgin Baylor , American basketball player and coach 1934 -- George Chakiris , American actor , singer , and dancer 1934 -- Ronnie Drew , Irish singer - songwriter and guitarist ( d . 2008 ) 1934 -- Dick Heckstall - Smith , English saxophonist ( d . 2004 ) 1935 -- Carl Andre , American sculptor 1935 -- Billy Boy Arnold , American singer - songwriter and guitarist 1935 -- Jules Bass , American director , producer , composer , and author 1935 -- Bob Kiley , American - English businessman ( d . 2016 ) 1935 -- Esther Vilar , Argentinian - German author and playwright 1937 -- Aleksandr Medved , Russian wrestler 1937 -- Vince Naimoli , American businessman and philanthropist 1939 -- Breyten Breytenbach , South African - French poet and painter 1939 -- Bill McGill , American basketball player ( d . 2014 ) 1940 -- Hamiet Bluiett , American saxophonist and composer 1940 -- Butch Buchholz , American tennis player 1941 -- Joe Butler , American singer , autoharp player , and drummer 1941 -- Richard Perle , American political scientist and politician 1942 -- Bernie Calvert , English bass player and keyboard player 1942 -- Susan L. Graham , American computer scientist and academic 1943 -- Wang Houjun , Chinese footballer and manager ( d . 2012 ) 1943 -- James Alan McPherson , American short story writer and essayist ( d . 2016 ) 1944 -- Linda Kaye Henning , American actress 1944 -- Betty Kelly , American soul / R&B singer ( Martha and the Vandellas ) 1946 -- Sonny LeMaire , American country music singer - songwriter and bass player ( Exile ) 1946 -- Mike Reynolds , Australian lawyer and politician 1946 -- Camilo Sesto , Spanish singer - songwriter and producer 1947 -- Dusty Hughes , English director and playwright 1948 -- Ron Blair , American bass player 1948 -- Rosemary Casals , American tennis player and sportscaster 1948 -- Julia Donaldson , English author and playwright 1948 -- Kenney Jones , English drummer 1948 -- Susan Ruttan , American actress 1949 -- Ed Begley Jr. , American actor and environmental activist 1950 -- David Bellamy , American singer - songwriter and guitarist 1950 -- Henry Louis Gates Jr. , American historian , scholar , and journalist 1950 -- Loyd Grossman , American - English singer , guitarist , and television host 1951 -- Vince Bell , American singer - songwriter and guitarist 1951 -- Andy Irvine , Scottish rugby player and coach 1952 -- Tony Cunningham , English educator and politician 1952 -- Česlovas Laurinavičius , Lithuanian historian 1952 -- Karen Muir , South African swimmer and physician ( d . 2013 ) 1952 -- Mickey Rourke , American boxer and actor 1953 -- Kurt Fuller , American character actor 1953 -- Alan Barton , English singer and guitarist ( d . 1995 ) 1953 -- Nancy Huston , Canadian - American author and translator 1953 -- Mark Malloch Brown , Baron Malloch - Brown , English journalist and politician , 2nd Deputy Secretary - General of the United Nations 1953 -- Jerry Pate , American golfer and sportscaster 1953 -- Manuel Pellegrini , Chilean footballer and manager 1953 -- Eric Vail , Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster 1954 -- Sanjoy Bandopadhyay , Indian sitar player and composer 1954 -- Earl Klugh , American guitarist and composer 1954 -- William McKeen , American author and academic 1954 -- Colin Newman , English singer - songwriter , guitarist and producer 1954 -- Frank Reed , American singer - songwriter ( d . 2014 ) 1954 -- Roger Woolley , Australian cricketer 1955 -- Ron Brewer , American basketball player 1955 -- Robin Yount , American baseball player and coach 1956 -- Maggie Atkinson , English educator and civil servant 1956 -- David Copperfield , American magician and actor 1956 -- Ross Greenberg , American journalist and antivirus pioneer ( d . 2017 ) 1956 -- Dave Schulthise , American bass player ( d . 2004 ) 1956 -- Kazuharu Sonoda , Japanese wrestler ( d . 1987 ) 1957 -- DC Drake , American wrestler 1957 -- Clara Furse , English businesswoman 1957 -- Norman Lamb , English lawyer and politician 1957 -- David McCreery , Northern Irish footballer and manager 1957 -- Anca Parghel , Romanian singer and pianist ( d . 2008 ) 1958 -- Orel Hershiser , American baseball player and coach 1958 -- Neville Southall , Welsh footballer and manager 1958 -- Jennifer Tilly , American actress and poker player 1959 -- Peter Keleghan , Canadian actor and screenwriter 1959 -- Tim Raines , American baseball player , coach , and manager 1959 -- Dave Richardson , South African cricketer , manager , and lawyer 1959 -- Victory Tischler - Blue , American bass player , director , and producer 1960 -- Graham Haynes , American trumpet player and composer 1960 -- Mike Mignola , American author and illustrator 1961 -- Bilinda Butcher , English singer - songwriter and guitarist 1961 -- Philip Lafon , Canadian wrestler 1961 -- Annamária Szalai , Hungarian journalist , economist , and politician ( d . 2013 ) 1962 -- Seth , Canadian author and illustrator 1963 -- Richard Marx , American singer - songwriter and producer 1964 -- Mary Coustas , Australian actress and screenwriter 1964 -- Rossy de Palma , Spanish - French model and actress 1964 -- Dave Sabo , American guitarist and songwriter 1964 -- Molly Shannon , American actress , comedian and producer 1965 -- Katy Kurtzman , American actress and producer 1965 -- Karl - Heinz Riedle , German footballer and manager 1966 -- John Bel Edwards , American attorney and politician 1966 -- Wil McCarthy , American author and playwright 1966 -- Scott Workman , American stuntman and actor ( d . 2013 ) 1966 -- Kevin Young , American hurdler 1967 -- Hiroya Oku , Japanese author and illustrator 1968 -- Marc Anthony , American singer - songwriter , actor , and producer 1968 -- Walt Becker , American director , producer , and screenwriter 1968 -- Tommy Keane , Irish footballer ( d . 2012 ) 1969 -- Justine Frischmann , English singer - songwriter and guitarist 1969 -- Janno Gibbs , Filipino singer - songwriter and actor 1970 -- Mark Schultz , American singer - songwriter 1971 -- Joel Heyman , American actor , producer , and screenwriter 1971 -- Amy Poehler , American actress , comedian , and producer 1971 -- Richard Slinger , American wrestler 1972 -- Mark Bruener , American football player 1972 -- Mike Doyle , American actor and producer 1972 -- Alessandro Nunziati , Italian singer - songwriter and producer 1973 -- George Corrie , English footballer 1973 -- Camiel Eurlings , Dutch businessman and member of the International Olympic Committee 1973 -- Justin Haythe , American author and screenwriter 1973 -- Alexander Vinokourov , Kazakh cyclist and manager 1974 -- Loona , Dutch singer - songwriter and dancer 1974 -- Monique Brumby , Australian singer - songwriter , guitarist , and producer 1974 -- Joaquín Castro , American lawyer and politician 1974 -- Julian Castro , American lawyer and politician , 16th United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 1975 -- Jason Leffler , American race car driver ( d . 2013 ) 1975 -- Shannon Noll , Australian singer - songwriter 1976 -- Elīna Garanča , Latvian soprano 1976 -- Tina Barrett , English singer - songwriter , dancer , and actress 1976 -- Greg Buckner , American basketball player and coach 1977 -- Gregory Ball , American captain and politician 1977 -- Musiq Soulchild , American singer - songwriter 1978 -- Dan Dickau , American basketball player and coach 1978 -- Claudia Marx , German runner 1978 -- Sensei , Mexican wrestler 1978 -- Brian Sims , American lawyer , politician , and LGBT activist 1979 -- Fanny , French singer 1979 -- Bobby Korecky , American baseball player 1980 -- Patrik Štefan , Czech ice hockey player 1980 -- Kenny van Weeghel , Dutch wheelchair racer 1981 -- Fan Bingbing , Chinese actress , singer , and producer 1981 -- Alexis Bledel , American actress 1981 -- LaVerne Jones - Ferrette , Virgin Islander sprinter 1982 -- Leon Knight , English footballer 1982 -- Michele Rizzo , Italian rugby player 1982 -- Fiete Sykora , German footballer 1982 -- Ryan Thomson , Scottish footballer 1983 -- John Afoa , New Zealand rugby player 1983 -- Katerine Avgoustakis , Belgian singer and pianist 1983 -- Jennifer Blake , Canadian wrestler 1983 -- Kirsty Coventry , Zimbabwean swimmer 1983 -- Brandon Moss , American baseball player 1983 -- Legedu Naanee , American football player 1984 -- Sabrina Bryan , American singer - songwriter , dancer , and actress 1984 -- Serginho Catarinense , Brazilian footballer 1984 -- Katie Melua , Georgian - English singer - songwriter and guitarist 1985 -- Max Minghella , English actor 1986 -- Gordon Beckham , American baseball player 1986 -- Kyla Pratt , American actress and singer 1987 -- Merve Boluğur , Turkish actress 1987 -- Kyle Lafferty , Irish footballer 1987 -- Louis Ngwat - Mahop , Cameroonian footballer 1987 -- Burry Stander , South African cyclist ( d . 2013 ) 1987 -- Travis Wall , American dancer and choreographer 1988 -- Teddy Geiger , American singer - songwriter , guitarist , and actor 1989 -- Lancelot Bravado , American wrestler 1989 -- Braden Holtby , Canadian ice hockey player 1989 -- José Salomón Rondón , Venezuelan footballer 1989 -- Dustin Tokarski , Canadian ice hockey player 1991 -- Diāna Bukājeva , Latvian tennis player 1991 -- Alexandra Paul , Canadian figure skater 1991 -- Kyle Smith , English motorcycle racer 1992 -- Vytenis Čižauskas , Lithuanian basketball player 1992 -- Nick Jonas , American singer - songwriter and guitarist 1992 -- Jake Roche , English singer - songwriter and actor 1993 -- Sam Byram , English footballer 1994 -- Mitchell Moses , Australian rugby league player", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did hasta la vista baby come from", "docid": 108141, "nq_id": "1172277683662974732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hasta_la_vista,_baby&oldid=837767576", "title": "Hasta la vista, baby", "long_answer": "The term `` Hasta la vista '' is a Spanish farewell that can be literally translated as `` Until the ( next ) sighting '' and means `` See you later '' and `` Goodbye '' . This term , with the added word `` baby '' - `` = Hasta la vista , baby '' - was used in the popular hit song from 1987 , `` Looking for a New Love '' by Grammy Award winner Jody Watley . It was also used in the 1988 Tone Lōc single `` Wild Thing '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what nfl player has the most nfl rings", "docid": 2529, "nq_id": "2713615566308412318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_ring&oldid=832728083", "title": "Super Bowl ring", "long_answer": "Seven : two people . Bill Belichick : two as defensive coordinator of the New York Giants and five as head coach of New England Patriots Neal Dahlen : five with San Francisco 49ers ( staff and player personnel ) and two with Denver Broncos ( general manager ) Six : six people . Dan Rooney and Art Rooney II : each as an executive with Pittsburgh Steelers Chuck Noll : four as head coach and two as a team consultant with Pittsburgh Steelers Bill Nunn : each as a scout with Pittsburgh Steelers `` Mean Joe '' Greene : four as a defensive tackle , two as a special assistant for player personnel , all with the Pittsburgh Steelers Conditioning coach Mike Woicik : three with Dallas Cowboys and three with New England Patriots Five : twenty people . Charles Haley , five ( two as a linebacker with the San Francisco 49ers and three as a defensive end with the Dallas Cowboys ) Tom Brady , five as starting quarterback with New England Patriots ; he has the most rings of any active player ( as of the end of the 2017 -- 18 season ) , he is the only player to win five playing for one team , and he has more than any other quarterback in Super Bowl history . Robert Kraft , five as owner of New England Patriots Edward J. DeBartolo , Jr. , five as owner of San Francisco 49ers Keith Simon : five as CFO and Executive VP with San Francisco 49ers Bobb McKittrick : five as offensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers Ray Rhodes : five as an assistant coach with San Francisco 49ers Bill McPherson : five as defensive line coach with San Francisco 49ers Dick Hoak : each as a running backs coach with Pittsburgh Steelers Romeo Crennel : two as a defensive coach with New York Giants and three as a defensive coordinator with New England Patriots George Seifert : three as an assistant coach and two as a head coach all with San Francisco 49ers Dwight Clark : two as a player and three as a member of the front office , all with San Francisco 49ers Pepper Johnson : two as a linebacker for New York Giants and three as an assistant coach with New England Patriots Monsignor Peter Armstrong : five as chaplain for San Francisco 49ers Markus Paul : three as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New England Patriots , and two as an assistant strength and conditioning coach with the New York Giants Tim Rooney : Three with Pittsburgh Steelers and two with New York Giants ( as Pro Personnel Director / Scout ) Josh McDaniels has won five with the New England Patriots his first as personnel assistant , second as defensive coaching assistant , third as quarterbacks coach and his fourth and fifth as offensive coordinator . Ivan Fears has won five with New England Patriots his first as wide receivers coach and the remaining as running backs coach . Ernie Adams has won five with New England Patriots as a football research director Brian Daboll has won five with New England Patriots , one as a defensive coaching assistant , two as wide receivers coach , and two as tight ends coach Four : at least 39 players , many coaches and staff . The first player to win four Super Bowl rings was tight - end Marv Fleming , who got a pair with Green Bay Packers in 1966 and 1967 , and another pair with Miami Dolphins in 1972 and 1973 . Twenty - two players earned four rings with Pittsburgh Steelers in the 1970s : Terry Bradshaw , Franco Harris , Lynn Swann , John Stallworth , Mel Blount , Jack Lambert , Jack Ham , Mike Webster , Donnie Shell , L.C. Greenwood , Rocky Bleier , Gerry Mullins , Larry Brown , Mike Wagner , J.T. Thomas , Loren Toews , Jon Kolb , Sam Davis , Steve Furness , Dwight White , Randy Grossman and the previously mentioned Joe Greene ( who later added two more rings ) . At least five coaches were with the team all four years : George Perles , Louis Riecke , Woody Widenhofer and ( as noted above ) Chuck Noll and Dick Hoak . The list of Steelers front office staff receiving four rings during that era includes Director of Player Personnel Dick Haley . Tom Flores : First person to have rings as a player ( Kansas City Chiefs ) , assistant coach and head coach ( Oakland Raiders ) Joe Montana , Keena Turner , Jesse Sapolu , Eric Wright , Mike Wilson and Ronnie Lott each won four Super Bowl rings with the 49ers . Kicker Adam Vinatieri won three with the New England Patriots and one with the Indianapolis Colts Russ Grimm won three with Washington Redskins and one with Pittsburgh Steelers Ted Hendricks won one with Baltimore Colts and three with Oakland Raiders Bill Romanowski won two with San Francisco and two with Denver Broncos Coach Charlie Weis won one with New York Giants and three with New England Patriots Matt Millen has four rings while playing for four different cities and three different teams , one with Oakland Raiders , one with Los Angeles Raiders , one with San Francisco 49ers , and one with Washington Redskins ( only player to earn a ring with four different cities ) Sherman Lewis won three as running backs coach with San Francisco 49ers and one as offensive coordinator with Green Bay Packers Willie Davis Won all four rings with Green Bay Packers : two as a player , one as a member of the team 's board of directors , and one as an emeritus director . He is the only person to possess all four of Green Bay 's Super Bowl rings . Davis also won rings as a member of the 1961 , 1962 and 1965 NFL Championship Green Bay Packer teams , bringing his unofficial championship ring count to seven , as the first three were awarded prior to the creation of the Super Bowl . Mike Pope won all four of his Super Bowl rings as the long time Tight End coach for New York Giants Ken Norton , Jr. was the first member of 3 Super Bowl - winning teams in a row as a player , and gained a 4th ring as the Linebacker coach for the 2013 Seattle Seahawks Larry Izzo won three Super Bowls with New England Patriots , and one as the special teams assistant coach with New York Giants Coach Gary Kubiak won one with San Francisco 49ers as quarterbacks coach , two with Denver Broncos as offensive coordinator , and one as the head coach of the Broncos Dante Scarnecchia has won four with New England Patriots as an offensive line coach , along with being assistant head coach for three of them Brian Pariani has won four rings . One as an offensive assistant coach with San Francisco 49ers and three as the tight ends coach with the Denver Broncos Three : many players , coaches and staff Among the many figures with three are Bill Walsh , John Elway , Mike Ditka , Mike Shanahan , Art Shell , Jerry Rice , Steve Young , Troy Aikman , Emmitt Smith , Jay Novacek , Michael Irvin , Larry Brown , Eric Mangini , Joe Gibbs , Dave Dalby , Cliff Branch , Roger Craig , Shannon Sharpe , Ed McCaffrey , Mark Schlereth , Forrest Gregg , Herb Adderley , Tom Coughlin , LeGarrette Blount , and Matt Cavanaugh . Twenty - two players earned three rings with the New England Patriots during the early 2000s : Troy Brown , Willie McGinest , Richard Seymour , Ty Law , Mike Vrabel , Tedy Bruschi , Kevin Faulk , Matt Light , Patrick Pass , Ted Johnson , Lonie Paxton , Stephen Neal , Joe Andruzzi , David Patten , Roman Phifer , Tom Ashworth , Adrian Klemm , Je'Rod Cherry , Matt Chatham , the aforementioned Adam Vinatieri ( who later added a fourth ring with the Colts ) , the aforementioned Tom Brady ( who went on to win two additional Super Bowls with the Patriots ) , and the aforementioned Larry Izzo ( who won a fourth with the Giants ) .", "short_answer": "Tom Brady"} {"query": "where is this years army navy game played", "docid": 26030, "nq_id": "-7657379080399040683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Army%E2%80%93Navy_Game&oldid=818506662", "title": "Army–Navy Game", "long_answer": "Currently the game is played primarily at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia , the home of the Philadelphia Eagles . Since the 1980s , the game has been held roughly once every three or four years at a site other than Philadelphia . In addition to the Rose Bowl , these sites have included Giants Stadium in East Rutherford , New Jersey ( replaced in 2010 by MetLife Stadium , which is scheduled to host the game for the first time in 2021 ) , M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore and FedExField in Landover , Maryland . These are still considered neutral - site games , but provide locations that are closer to one academy or the other .", "short_answer": "Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia"} {"query": "the book of the thousand nights and one night volume v", "docid": 108142, "nq_id": "8177360264500140488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Book_of_the_Thousand_Nights_and_a_Night&oldid=805615451", "title": "The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "doctrine of lapse was one of the rebellion", "docid": 2066, "nq_id": "-6303212477613295620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doctrine_of_lapse&oldid=818611002", "title": "Doctrine of lapse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the 23 local government areas in rivers state", "docid": 46883, "nq_id": "638263819389049754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Local_Government_Areas_in_Rivers_State&oldid=734951148", "title": "Category:Local Government Areas in Rivers State", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "major tea and coffee producing states in india", "docid": 20334, "nq_id": "6272996566434680145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coffee_production_in_India&oldid=824568900", "title": "Coffee production in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dendrites and cell bodies are components of what type of matter found in the brain", "docid": 12136, "nq_id": "7293500350848486415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey_matter&oldid=816603186", "title": "Grey matter", "long_answer": "Grey matter ( or gray matter ) is a major component of the central nervous system , consisting of neuronal cell bodies , neuropil ( dendrites and myelinated as well as unmyelinated axons ) , glial cells ( astrocytes and oligodendrocytes ) , synapses , and capillaries . Grey matter is distinguished from white matter , in that it contains numerous cell bodies and relatively few myelinated axons , while white matter contains relatively few cell bodies and is composed chiefly of long - range myelinated axon tracts . The colour difference arises mainly from the whiteness of myelin . In living tissue , grey matter actually has a very light grey colour with yellowish or pinkish hues , which come from capillary blood vessels and neuronal cell bodies .", "short_answer": "Grey matter"} {"query": "soul plane that thing has a face on it", "docid": 100168, "nq_id": "8809040937305402797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Soul_Plane&oldid=834316120", "title": "Soul Plane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the origin of the phrase going cold turkey", "docid": 3533, "nq_id": "6914041288553081723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cold_turkey&oldid=821868152", "title": "Cold turkey", "long_answer": "`` Cold turkey '' refers to the abrupt cessation of a substance dependence and the resulting unpleasant experience , as opposed to gradually easing the process through reduction over time or by using replacement medication . The term comes from the piloerection or `` goose bumps '' that occurs with abrupt withdrawal from opioids , which resembles the skin of a plucked refrigerated turkey .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is the famous suspension bridge in san francisco and what is it called", "docid": 10771, "nq_id": "8841307778581575630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_Gate_Bridge&oldid=836017258", "title": "Golden Gate Bridge", "long_answer": "The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate , the one - mile - wide ( 1.6 km ) strait connecting San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean . The structure links the American city of San Francisco , California -- the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula -- to Marin County , carrying both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait . The bridge is one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco , California , and the United States . It has been declared one of the Wonders of the Modern World by the American Society of Civil Engineers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did mandatory reporting become law in california", "docid": 9663, "nq_id": "-6831117546976231492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_corporate_law&oldid=816421762", "title": "United States corporate law", "long_answer": "The Wall Street Crash saw the total collapse of stock market values , as shareholders realized that corporations had become overpriced . They sold shares en masse , meaning meant companies found it hard to get finance . The result was that thousands of businesses were forced to close , and they laid off workers . Because workers had less money to spend , businesses received less income , leading to more closures and lay - offs . This downward spiral began the Great Depression . Berle and Means argued that under - regulation was the primary cause in their foundational book in 1932 , The Modern Corporation and Private Property . They said directors had become too unaccountable , and the markets lacked basic transparency rules . This led directly to the New Deal reforms of the Securities Act of 1933 and Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 . A new Securities and Exchange Commission was empowered to require corporations disclose all material information about their business to the investing public . Because many shareholders were physically distant from corporate headquarters where meetings would take place , new rights were made to allow people to cast votes via proxies , on the view that this and other measures would make directors more accountable . Given these reforms , a major controversy still remained about the duties that corporations also owed to employees , other stakeholders , and the rest of society . After World War Two , a general consensus emerged that directors were not bound purely to pursue `` shareholder value '' but could exercise their discretion for the good of all stakeholders , for instance by increasing wages instead of dividends , or providing services for the good of the community instead of only pursuing profits , if it was in the interests of the enterprise as a whole . However , different states had different corporate laws . To increase revenue from corporate tax , individual states had an incentive to lower their standards in a `` race to the bottom '' to attract corporations to set up their headquarters in the state , particularly where directors controlled the decision to incorporate . `` Charter competition '' , by the 1960s , had led Delaware to become home to the majority of the largest US corporations . This meant that the case law of the Delaware Chancery and Supreme Court became increasingly influential . During the 1980s , a huge takeover and merger boom decreased directors ' accountability . To fend off a takeover , courts allowed boards to institute `` poison pills '' or `` shareholder rights plans '' , which allowed directors to veto any bid -- and probably get a payout for letting a takeover happen . More and more people 's retirement savings were being invested into the stock market , through pension funds , life insurance and mutual funds . This resulted in a vast growth in the asset management industry , which tended to take control of voting rights . Both the financial sector 's share of income , and executive pay for chief executive officers began to rise far beyond real wages for the rest of the workforce . The Enron scandal of 2001 led to some reforms in the Sarbanes - Oxley Act ( on separating auditors from consultancy work ) . The global financial crisis of 2007 led to minor changes in the Dodd - Frank Act ( on soft regulation of pay , alongside derivative markets ) . However , the basic shape of corporate law in the United States has remained the same since the 1980s .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i want to dance with you", "docid": 35608, "nq_id": "4086158102790148091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Just_Want_to_Dance_with_You&oldid=622581090", "title": "I Just Want to Dance with You", "long_answer": "`` I Just Want to Dance with You '' is a song written by John Prine and Roger Cook , and performed by American country music singer George Strait . It was released in April 1998 as the first single to his album , One Step at a Time , it is his 34th Number One single on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks ( now Hot Country Songs ) chart , and his 42nd Number One single when all major trade charts are counted . Prine recorded it 12 years earlier , for his 1986 album `` German Afternoons . ''", "short_answer": "George Strait"} {"query": "the only way standard of living can increase is through increases in labor productivity.​", "docid": 12944, "nq_id": "-3349809547297921417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Productivity&oldid=817340825", "title": "Productivity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings song at the end of beauty and the beast", "docid": 5055, "nq_id": "-3871165475204369534", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_soundtrack)&oldid=818652023", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who pioneered the use of the scientific method in chemistry", "docid": 8085, "nq_id": "-376749293171359903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_scientific_method&oldid=838272594", "title": "History of scientific method", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do you think you are book pdf", "docid": 104301, "nq_id": "5299445249075474807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are%3F_(book)&oldid=808278115", "title": "Who Do You Think You Are? (book)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an example of a government monopoly in the united states", "docid": 108143, "nq_id": "-4247747709944674497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government-granted_monopoly&oldid=810143578", "title": "Government-granted monopoly", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song you got a friend in me", "docid": 10950, "nq_id": "-628657333321857656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27ve_Got_a_Friend_in_Me&oldid=821846685", "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the national security council get their information", "docid": 5152, "nq_id": "-1651199256174655645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_National_Security_Council&oldid=836175670", "title": "United States National Security Council", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mention any two function of the speaker of the lok sabha", "docid": 471, "nq_id": "3439221702010551620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_Lok_Sabha&oldid=819832097", "title": "Speaker of the Lok Sabha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is nginx and what is it used for", "docid": 108144, "nq_id": "-1545150092700302635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nginx&oldid=835925621", "title": "Nginx", "long_answer": "Nginx ( / ˌɛndʒɪnˈɛks / EN - jin - EKS ) ( stylized as NGINX , NGiИX or nginx ) is a web server which can also be used as a reverse proxy , load balancer and HTTP cache . The software was created by Igor Sysoev and first publicly released in 2004 . A company of the same name was founded in 2011 to provide support .", "short_answer": "a web server which can also be used as a reverse proxy , load balancer and HTTP cache"} {"query": "where does a wrinkle in time take place", "docid": 6936, "nq_id": "-956284282675746733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Wrinkle_in_Time&oldid=838056431", "title": "A Wrinkle in Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the main functions of the stem", "docid": 41278, "nq_id": "848066463847399791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plant_stem&oldid=830401196", "title": "Plant stem", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said the poison is in the dose", "docid": 108145, "nq_id": "-4874966898403317469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_dose_makes_the_poison&oldid=837465672", "title": "The dose makes the poison", "long_answer": "`` The dose makes the poison '' ( Latin : sola dosis facit venenum ) is an adage intended to indicate a basic principle of toxicology . It is credited to Paracelsus who expressed the classic toxicology maxim `` All things are poison and nothing is without poison ; only the dose makes a thing not a poison . '' This is often condensed to : `` The dose makes the poison '' or in Latin , `` Sola dosis facit venenum '' . It means that a substance can produce the harmful effect associated with its toxic properties only if it reaches a susceptible biological system within the body in a high enough concentration ( i.e. , dose ) .", "short_answer": "Paracelsus"} {"query": "the outer layer of the skin that contains no blood or nerve supply is the", "docid": 17599, "nq_id": "1389150369608771478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_skin&oldid=837345516", "title": "Human skin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the dukes of hazzard show filmed", "docid": 445, "nq_id": "-2358564658452709474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dukes_of_Hazzard&oldid=805276365", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do you get a black belt in jiu jitsu", "docid": 67741, "nq_id": "-4297661756735041026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brazilian_jiu-jitsu_ranking_system&oldid=818936499", "title": "Brazilian jiu-jitsu ranking system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what guns can i buy in new york", "docid": 14932, "nq_id": "1541249210482822392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_New_York&oldid=829992270", "title": "Gun laws in New York", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year did seven nation army come out", "docid": 90860, "nq_id": "3371658713053301705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_Nation_Army&oldid=837844241", "title": "Seven Nation Army", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what episode does marnie come back in geordie shore", "docid": 108146, "nq_id": "-2006971951944899389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geordie_Shore_(series_12)&oldid=779765636", "title": "Geordie Shore (series 12)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in the first fifty shades of grey", "docid": 12055, "nq_id": "-5045480262712925875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fifty_Shades_of_Grey_(film)&oldid=837933868", "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film)", "long_answer": "Dakota Johnson as Anastasia ' Ana ' Steele , a 21 - year - old English Literature student attending Washington State University . Jamie Dornan as Christian Grey , a 27 - year - old billionaire , entrepreneur , and CEO of Grey Enterprises Holdings Inc . Eloise Mumford as Katherine `` Kate '' Kavanagh , Anastasia 's best friend / roommate who begins a relationship with Christian 's older brother , Elliot Grey . Jennifer Ehle as Carla Wilks , Anastasia 's mother . Marcia Gay Harden as Dr. Grace Trevelyan - Grey , Christian 's adoptive mother . Victor Rasuk as Jose Rodriguez , one of Anastasia 's close friends . Luke Grimes as Elliot Grey , Christian 's adopted older brother . Rita Ora as Mia Grey , Christian 's adopted younger sister . Max Martini as Jason Taylor , Christian 's bodyguard and head of his security . Callum Keith Rennie as Ray Steele , Anastasia 's father . Andrew Airlie as Carrick Grey , Christian 's adoptive father . Dylan Neal as Bob Adams , Anastasia 's stepfather . Anthony Konechny as Paul Clayton , the brother of the owner of Clayton 's Hardware Store . Emily Fonda as Martina Rachel Skarsten as Andrea , Christian 's assistant", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in season 3 of good witch", "docid": 11721, "nq_id": "2372948205394360366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Good_Witch_episodes&oldid=834327806", "title": "List of Good Witch episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 8 February 28 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 28 ) April 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 18 ) Halloween / Something Wicked October 24 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 24 ) 10 April 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 17 ) June 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 19 ) Secrets of Grey House October 22 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 22 ) 10 April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 ) July 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 02 ) Spellbound October 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 22 ) TBA April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 ) TBA", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "1000 ways to die season 1 full episodes", "docid": 108147, "nq_id": "717482371478923270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1000_Ways_to_Die_(season_1)&oldid=826038618", "title": "1000 Ways to Die (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did canada get rid of the death penalty", "docid": 39944, "nq_id": "6454311031309410150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_Canada&oldid=814832183", "title": "Capital punishment in Canada", "long_answer": "Capital punishment in Canada dates back to Canada 's earliest history , including its period as a French colony and , after 1763 , its time as a British colony . From 1867 to the elimination of the death penalty for murder on July 14 , 1976 , 1,481 people had been sentenced to death , and 710 had been executed . Of those executed , 697 were men and 13 were women . The only method used in Canada for capital punishment of civilians after the end of the French regime was hanging . The last execution in Canada was the double hanging of Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin on December 11 , 1962 , at Toronto 's Don Jail .", "short_answer": "July 14 , 1976"} {"query": "difference between 338 lapua and 338 win mag", "docid": 97359, "nq_id": "1092503733408536008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=.338_Lapua_Magnum&oldid=818258090", "title": ".338 Lapua Magnum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who conducted the opening concert at carnegie hall", "docid": 15467, "nq_id": "3248410603422198181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carnegie_Hall&oldid=813736910", "title": "Carnegie Hall", "long_answer": "Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie , who funded its construction . It was intended as a venue for the Oratorio Society of New York and the New York Symphony Society , on whose boards Carnegie served . Construction began in 1890 , and was carried out by Isaac A. Hopper and Company . Although the building was in use from April 1891 , the official opening night was May 5 , with a concert conducted by maestro Walter Damrosch and great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky . Originally known simply as `` Music Hall '' ( the words `` Music Hall founded by Andrew Carnegie '' still appear on the façade above the marquee ) , the hall was renamed Carnegie Hall in 1893 after board members of the Music Hall Company of New York ( the hall 's original governing body ) persuaded Carnegie to allow the use of his name . Several alterations were made to the building between 1893 and 1896 , including the addition of two towers of artists ' studios , and alterations to the smaller auditorium on the building 's lower level .", "short_answer": "maestro Walter Damrosch and great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky"} {"query": "visit the apiculture centre and gather information about it", "docid": 68576, "nq_id": "-7795408828110673693", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beekeeping&oldid=835779507", "title": "Beekeeping", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the purpose of masks in greek theatre", "docid": 14884, "nq_id": "8200474773719057946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theatre_of_ancient_Greece&oldid=822030516", "title": "Theatre of ancient Greece", "long_answer": "In a large open - air theatre , like the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens , the classical masks were able to create a sense of dread in the audience creating large scale panic , especially since they had intensely exaggerated facial features and expressions . They enabled an actor to appear and reappear in several different roles , thus preventing the audience from identifying the actor to one specific character . Their variations help the audience to distinguish sex , age , and social status , in addition to revealing a change in a particular character 's appearance , e.g. Oedipus after blinding himself . Unique masks were also created for specific characters and events in a play , such as The Furies in Aeschylus ' Eumenides and Pentheus and Cadmus in Euripides ' The Bacchae . Worn by the chorus , the masks created a sense of unity and uniformity , while representing a multi-voiced persona or single organism and simultaneously encouraged interdependency and a heightened sensitivity between each individual of the group . Only 2 - 3 actors were allowed on the stage at one time , and masks permitted quick transitions from one character to another . There were only male actors , but masks allowed them to play female characters .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "host of the late show who was once a correspondent for the daily show", "docid": 94687, "nq_id": "-3366153456070660329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Daily_Show_correspondents&oldid=828335645", "title": "List of The Daily Show correspondents", "long_answer": "Name Year Joined Year Left Notes Craig Kilborn July 22 , 1996 December 17 , 1998 The original host . Left the show because he was chosen to host The Late Late Show with Tom Snyder 's departure . Kilborn appeared on the show 16 years later on Jon Stewart 's final episode on August 6 , 2015 . Jon Stewart January 11 , 1999 August 6 , 2015 Succeeded Kilborn as the new host of The Daily Show and is the most prolific host of the show . Stewart 's final show was an hour long special on August 6 , 2015 . He returned to the show on December 7 , 2015 , to urge Congress to permanently extend a health care law for 9 / 11 first responders .", "short_answer": "Craig Kilborn"} {"query": "is fortnite and fortnite battle royale the same", "docid": 5202, "nq_id": "6744944952490783026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fortnite&oldid=821709374", "title": "Fortnite", "long_answer": "A standalone mode , Fortnite Battle Royale , based on the battle royale genre , was released for Windows , macOS , PlayStation 4 , and Xbox One in September 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was involved in the currency act of 1764", "docid": 34389, "nq_id": "1180829738254891996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Currency_Act&oldid=811282644", "title": "Currency Act", "long_answer": "The Currency Act of 1764 ( 4 Geo . III c. 34 ) extended the 1751 Act to all of the British colonies of North America . Unlike the earlier Act , this statute did not prohibit the colonies from issuing paper money , but it did forbid them from designating future currency emissions as legal tender for public and private debts . This tight money policy created financial difficulties in the colonies , where gold and silver were in short supply . Benjamin Franklin , a colonial agent in London , lobbied for repeal of the Act over the next several years , as did other agents . The act arose when Virginia farmers continued to import during the French and Indian War . Virginia issued 250,000 pounds in bills of credit to finance both public and private debts . This legislation differed from the 1751 act in that it prohibited the colonists from designating paper currency for use as payment for any debts , public or private . Parliament did not , however , prohibit the colonists from issuing paper money . The Act was put into place as a hedge against risks associated with economic fluctuations and uncertainty .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did students for a democratic society start", "docid": 58160, "nq_id": "-8659305167311182035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Students_for_a_Democratic_Society&oldid=836768362", "title": "Students for a Democratic Society", "long_answer": "Students for a Democratic Society Predecessor Student League for Industrial Democracy Successor New Students for a Democratic Society Formation 1960 Founded at Ann Arbor , Michigan Extinction Purpose Left - wing student activism Location United States Secessions Revolutionary Youth Movement", "short_answer": "Ann Arbor , Michigan"} {"query": "justify the title of the novel sense and sensibility", "docid": 20147, "nq_id": "3804532812656821318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sense_and_Sensibility&oldid=819527367", "title": "Sense and Sensibility", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "top 10 most viewed youtube videos in india", "docid": 19579, "nq_id": "-6092711306788477369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_viewed_online_videos_in_the_first_24_hours&oldid=821124803", "title": "List of most viewed online videos in the first 24 hours", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the girl poisoned with in sixth sense", "docid": 17394, "nq_id": "5076821131444764956", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Sixth_Sense&oldid=838394480", "title": "The Sixth Sense", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the data link layer of the osi model is comprised of two sublayers", "docid": 24145, "nq_id": "6360904115447662799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Data_link_layer&oldid=837667487", "title": "Data link layer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the song fool on the hill", "docid": 39087, "nq_id": "1174522695577165411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Fool_on_the_Hill&oldid=818974313", "title": "The Fool on the Hill", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did we first put a rover on mars", "docid": 12706, "nq_id": "-5475012399181300014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Exploration_of_Mars&oldid=838329489", "title": "Exploration of Mars", "long_answer": "In January 2004 , the NASA twin Mars Exploration Rovers named Spirit ( MER - A ) and Opportunity ( MER - B ) landed on the surface of Mars . Both have met or exceeded all their targets . Among the most significant scientific returns has been conclusive evidence that liquid water existed at some time in the past at both landing sites . Martian dust devils and windstorms have occasionally cleaned both rovers ' solar panels , and thus increased their lifespan . Spirit Rover ( MER - A ) was active until 2010 , when it stopped sending data because it had fallen into a sand dune .", "short_answer": "January 2004"} {"query": "who can be buried at fort indiantown gap", "docid": 108148, "nq_id": "2527364515893192622", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indiantown_Gap_National_Cemetery&oldid=755268718", "title": "Indiantown Gap National Cemetery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if the president pro tempore became president which of the following would be correct", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "3061230245752845946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=838389044", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was last time bayern munich won champions league", "docid": 9464, "nq_id": "3760975515527240258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_finals&oldid=838071110", "title": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals", "long_answer": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals Season Nation Winners Score Runners - up Nation Venue Attendance 1955 -- 56 Spain Real Madrid 4 -- 3 Stade de Reims France Parc des Princes , Paris 38,239 1956 -- 57 Spain Real Madrid 2 -- 0 Fiorentina Italy Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , Madrid 124,000 1957 -- 58 Spain Real Madrid 3 -- 2 Milan Italy Heysel Stadium , Brussels 67,000 1958 -- 59 Spain Real Madrid 2 -- 0 Stade de Reims France Neckarstadion , Stuttgart 72,000 1959 -- 60 Spain Real Madrid 7 -- 3 Eintracht Frankfurt West Germany Hampden Park , Glasgow 127,621 1960 -- 61 Portugal Benfica 3 -- 2 Barcelona Spain Wankdorf Stadium , Bern 26,732 1961 -- 62 Portugal Benfica 5 -- 3 Real Madrid Spain Olympisch Stadion , Amsterdam 61,257 1962 -- 63 Italy Milan 2 -- 1 Benfica Portugal Wembley Stadium , London 45,715 1963 -- 64 Italy Internazionale 3 -- 1 Real Madrid Spain Prater Stadium , Vienna 71,333 1964 -- 65 Italy Internazionale 1 -- 0 Benfica Portugal San Siro , Milan 89,000 1965 -- 66 Spain Real Madrid 2 -- 1 Partizan Yugoslavia Heysel Stadium , Brussels 46,745 1966 -- 67 Scotland Celtic 2 -- 1 Internazionale Italy Estádio Nacional , Lisbon 45,000 1967 -- 68 England Manchester United 4 -- 1 Benfica Portugal Wembley Stadium , London 92,225 1968 -- 69 Italy Milan 4 -- 1 Ajax Netherlands Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , Madrid 31,782 1969 -- 70 Netherlands Feyenoord 2 -- 1 Celtic Scotland San Siro , Milan 53,187 1970 -- 71 Netherlands Ajax 2 -- 0 Panathinaikos Greece Wembley Stadium , London 83,179 1971 -- 72 Netherlands Ajax 2 -- 0 Internazionale Italy De Kuip , Rotterdam 61,354 1972 -- 73 Netherlands Ajax 1 -- 0 Juventus Italy Red Star Stadium , Belgrade 89,484 1973 -- 74 West Germany Bayern Munich 4 -- 0 Atlético Madrid Spain Heysel Stadium , Brussels 72,047 1974 -- 75 West Germany Bayern Munich 2 -- 0 Leeds United England Parc des Princes , Paris 48,374 1975 -- 76 West Germany Bayern Munich 1 -- 0 Saint - Étienne France Hampden Park , Glasgow 54,864 1976 -- 77 England Liverpool 3 -- 1 Borussia Mönchengladbach West Germany Stadio Olimpico , Rome 52,078 1977 -- 78 England Liverpool 1 -- 0 Club Brugge Belgium Wembley Stadium , London 92,500 1978 -- 79 England Nottingham Forest 1 -- 0 Malmö FF Sweden Olympiastadion , Munich 57,500 1979 -- 80 England Nottingham Forest 1 -- 0 Hamburg West Germany Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , Madrid 51,000 1980 -- 81 England Liverpool 1 -- 0 Real Madrid Spain Parc des Princes , Paris 48,360 1981 -- 82 England Aston Villa 1 -- 0 Bayern Munich West Germany De Kuip , Rotterdam 46,000 1982 -- 83 West Germany Hamburg 1 -- 0 Juventus Italy Olympic Stadium , Athens 73,500 1983 -- 84 England Liverpool 1 -- 1 * Roma Italy Stadio Olimpico , Rome 69,693 1984 -- 85 Italy Juventus 1 -- 0 Liverpool England Heysel Stadium , Brussels 58,000 1985 -- 86 Romania Steaua București 0 -- 0 * Barcelona Spain Estadio Ramón Sánchez Pizjuán , Seville 70,000 1986 -- 87 Portugal Porto 2 -- 1 Bayern Munich West Germany Prater Stadium , Vienna 57,500 1987 -- 88 Netherlands PSV Eindhoven 0 -- 0 * Benfica Portugal Neckarstadion , Stuttgart 68,000 1988 -- 89 Italy Milan 4 -- 0 Steaua București Romania Camp Nou , Barcelona 97,000 1989 -- 90 Italy Milan 1 -- 0 Benfica Portugal Prater Stadium , Vienna 57,558 1990 -- 91 Yugoslavia Red Star Belgrade 0 -- 0 * Marseille France Stadio San Nicola , Bari 56,000 1991 -- 92 Spain Barcelona 1 -- 0 Sampdoria Italy Wembley Stadium , London 70,827 1992 -- 93 France Marseille 1 -- 0 Milan Italy Olympiastadion , Munich 64,400 1993 -- 94 Italy Milan 4 -- 0 Barcelona Spain Olympic Stadium , Athens 70,000 1994 -- 95 Netherlands Ajax 1 -- 0 Milan Italy Ernst - Happel - Stadion , Vienna 49,730 1995 -- 96 Italy Juventus 1 -- 1 * Ajax Netherlands Stadio Olimpico , Rome 70,000 1996 -- 97 Germany Borussia Dortmund 3 -- 1 Juventus Italy Olympiastadion , Munich 59,000 1997 -- 98 Spain Real Madrid 1 -- 0 Juventus Italy Amsterdam Arena , Amsterdam 48,500 1998 -- 99 England Manchester United 2 -- 1 Bayern Munich Germany Camp Nou , Barcelona 90,245 1999 -- 2000 Spain Real Madrid 3 -- 0 Valencia Spain Stade de France , Saint - Denis 80,000 2000 -- 01 Germany Bayern Munich 1 -- 1 * Valencia Spain San Siro , Milan 71,500 2001 -- 02 Spain Real Madrid 2 -- 1 Bayer Leverkusen Germany Hampden Park , Glasgow 50,499 2002 -- 03 Italy Milan 0 -- 0 * Juventus Italy Old Trafford , Manchester 62,315 2003 -- 04 Portugal Porto 3 -- 0 Monaco France Arena AufSchalke , Gelsenkirchen 53,053 2004 -- 05 England Liverpool 3 -- 3 * Milan Italy Atatürk Olympic Stadium , Istanbul 69,000 2005 -- 06 Spain Barcelona 2 -- 1 Arsenal England Stade de France , Saint - Denis 79,610 2006 -- 07 Italy Milan 2 -- 1 Liverpool England Olympic Stadium , Athens 63,000 2007 -- 08 England Manchester United 1 -- 1 * Chelsea England Luzhniki Stadium , Moscow 67,310 2008 -- 09 Spain Barcelona 2 -- 0 Manchester United England Stadio Olimpico , Rome 62,467 2009 -- 10 Italy Internazionale 2 -- 0 Bayern Munich Germany Santiago Bernabéu Stadium , Madrid 73,490 2010 -- 11 Spain Barcelona 3 -- 1 Manchester United England Wembley Stadium , London 87,695 2011 -- 12 England Chelsea 1 -- 1 * Bayern Munich Germany Allianz Arena , Munich 62,500 2012 -- 13 Germany Bayern Munich 2 -- 1 Borussia Dortmund Germany Wembley Stadium , London 86,298 2013 -- 14 Spain Real Madrid 4 -- 1 Atlético Madrid Spain Estádio da Luz , Lisbon 60,976 2014 -- 15 Spain Barcelona 3 -- 1 Juventus Italy Olympiastadion , Berlin 70,442 2015 -- 16 Spain Real Madrid 1 -- 1 * Atlético Madrid Spain San Siro , Milan 71,942 2016 -- 17 Spain Real Madrid 4 -- 1 Juventus Italy Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 65,842 Upcoming finals Season Nation Finalist Match Finalist Nation Venue 2017 -- 18 -- NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium , Kiev 2018 -- 19 -- Wanda Metropolitano , Madrid", "short_answer": "2000 -- 01"} {"query": "who held political power in the southern colonies", "docid": 587, "nq_id": "-297086779253213439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colony_of_Virginia&oldid=806757872", "title": "Colony of Virginia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did anyone survive the battle of little bighorn", "docid": 26126, "nq_id": "4065139508959613979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Frank_Finkel&oldid=836380347", "title": "Frank Finkel", "long_answer": "Delia Finkel died in August 1921 , shortly after the Walla Walla Bulletin article was published , and in 1926 Frank married his second wife , Hermie . Frank Finkel died at age 76 on August 28 , 1930 . In 2013 , a photograph described as `` August Finckle '' was published first in the `` Battlefield Dispatch , '' a membership - circulation publication for Custer enthusiasts , and then in the December 2013 issue of `` Wild West , '' a professionally edited general - circulation magazine of the Weider History Group . The photograph , described as `` Sergeant August Finckle '' of the Seventh Cavalry in an 1874 cavalry blouse , was widely identified as a photograph of Frank Finkel of Ohio taken 10 years before the familiar Frank Finkel portrait photograph taken around 1886 . The hair color and hairline differed due to age , but every facial feature was identical , as were several mannerisms , including the shirt collar flipped up on the right side inside the coat collar , according to Mike Roncallo , a portrait photographer with NJ Press credentials , Sylvia Groen , a portrait painter , Police Chief Benjamin Fox of Wyckoff , NJ , and Jacques Harlow , a professional engineer with a degree from Dartmouth and a Fulbright Scholar with ID training from NYU . The owner of the photograph was a friend of Frank Finckle , fellow soldier and mentions burying Frank Finckle in the same Dispatch article . Four men claimed to identify Finckle and his horse , both dead on Finley Finckle Ridge . They do not name parts of battlefields for missing soldiers . Conversely , Finckle 's best friend , Charles Windolph , rode down from Reno Hill expressly to find Finckle 's body and give him a decent burial and could not find the body . `` I tried to find the body of my German friend , Trooper Finkle , the tallest man in the regiment , But I could not identify him , '' Windolph , a Medal of Honor recipient and the last living soldier survivor of the battle , said in `` I Fought With Custer . '' Windolph 's daughter told Dr. Arthur Kannenberg `` After the battle Daddy says he looked everywhere for him as he was like a brother to him -- but the bodies were so disfigured that he was unable to find him . '' Dr. Kannenberg showed Windolph a photograph of Frank Finkel as an old man of 66 but Windolph , who was almost blind by that time , could not say whether the photograph resembled Sergeant August Finckle or not . None of the people who claimed to have buried Finckle ever gave a detailed description of how they might have recognized his body . The final report of the primary source , Sergeant Daniel Kanipe , was described as full of inaccuracies by Col. W.A. Graham in `` The Custer Myth . '' Kanipe also described 60 , 70 , or 75 dead Indians when the Indians reported losing only 26 warriors and listed them by name . Kanipe said General Custer was shot once when every other witness said Custer was shot twice . Kanipe failed to identify his own company commander , Tom Custer , who had been beaten to a pulp . Kanipe apparently identified the body of `` Finckle '' for Lt. Edward Godfrey , who did not appear to know Finckle by sight . Sergeant Samuel Alcott was not present at the actual battle and describes the burial he attended as taking place on a `` barren plain '' when it was actually on a hillside . The article in `` Battlefield Dispatch '' also stated that native - born German speakers reported having trouble understanding `` Sergeant Finckle 's '' German pronunciation . Author Koster said that this was because Frank Finkel grew up in Ohio , had never lived in Germany , and had learned the Alemannic Bavarian dialect from his immigrant parents .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the cost of raising a child from birth to 21", "docid": 16342, "nq_id": "-8831692205533812838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cost_of_raising_a_child&oldid=837388999", "title": "Cost of raising a child", "long_answer": "Dual - Parent Family - USDA Average Spending per Child ( not the basic cost of raising ) Age of Child Housing Food Transport . Clothing Health Child Care / Education Misc . Total Before - tax income : Less than $59,410 ( Average = $38,000 ) 0 to 2 2,990 1,160 1,170 640 630 2,040 420 9,050 3 to 5 2,990 1,260 1,230 500 590 1,910 620 9,100 6 to 8 2,990 1,710 1,350 570 660 1,290 630 8,760 9 to 11 2,990 1,970 1,350 580 710 1,910 630 9,520 12 to 14 2,990 2,130 1,480 690 1,090 1,110 700 9,960 15 to 17 2,990 2,120 1,630 730 1,010 1,290 589 9,970 Total 53,820 31,050 24,630 11,130 14,070 23,640 10,740 169,080 Before - tax income : $59,410 to $102,870 ( Average = $79,940 ) 0 to 2 3,920 1,405 1,690 760 850 2,860 890 12,370 3 to 5 3,920 1,490 1,740 610 800 2,740 1,090 12,390 6 to 8 3,920 2,100 1,860 680 940 1,680 1,110 12,290 9 to 11 3,920 2,400 1,870 710 1,000 2,110 1,100 13,110 12 to 14 3,920 2,580 1,990 840 1,410 1,910 1,170 13,820 15 to 17 3,920 2,570 2,150 900 1,330 2,400 1,050 14,320 Total 70,560 37,620 33,900 13,500 18,990 41,100 19,230 234,900 Before - tax income : More than $102,870 ( Average = $180,040 ) 0 to 2 7,100 1,900 2,550 1,050 980 5,090 1,790 20,460 3 to 5 7,100 2,000 2,610 880 930 4,970 1,990 20,480 6 to 8 7,100 2,630 2,730 970 1,080 3,910 2,000 20,420 9 to 11 7,100 2,980 2,730 1,010 1,150 4,350 2,000 21,320 12 to 14 7,100 3,190 2,860 1,170 1,610 4,700 2,070 22,700 15 to 17 7,100 3,180 3,020 1,280 1,520 6,460 1,950 24,510 Total 127,800 47,640 49,500 19,080 21,810 88,440 35,400 389,670", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what genre is the magic tree house books", "docid": 46588, "nq_id": "5639697400438383146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Magic_Tree_House&oldid=806466422", "title": "Magic Tree House", "long_answer": "The Magic Tree House Author Mary Pope Osborne Illustrator Sal Murdocca ( USA ) Ayana Amako ( Japan ) Country United States Language English Genre Children 's historical fantasy Publisher Random House ( USA ) Media Factory ( Japan )", "short_answer": "Children 's historical fantasy"} {"query": "give 4 reasons why mercury is used in thermometer", "docid": 13261, "nq_id": "-47165569176103538", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercury-in-glass_thermometer&oldid=828727772", "title": "Mercury-in-glass thermometer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the dates of the zodiac signs", "docid": 28998, "nq_id": "-7803526844187302009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zodiac&oldid=836728985", "title": "Zodiac", "long_answer": "Sign Constellation Name Symbol Tropical zodiac Sidereal zodiac Name IAU boundaries Solar stay Brightest star Aries 21 March -- 20 April 15 April -- 15 May Aries 19 April -- 13 May 25 days Hamal Taurus 21 April -- 21 May 16 May -- 15 June Taurus 14 May -- 19 June 37 days Aldebaran Gemini 22 May -- 21 June 16 June -- 15 July Gemini 20 June -- 20 July 31 days Pollux Cancer 22 June -- 22 July 16 July -- 15 August Cancer 21 July -- 9 August 20 days Al Tarf Leo 23 July -- 22 August 16 August -- 15 September Leo 10 August -- 15 September 37 days Regulus Virgo 23 August -- 23 September 16 September -- 15 October Virgo 16 September -- 30 October 45 days Spica Libra 24 September -- 23 October 16 October -- 15 November Libra 31 October -- 22 November 23 days Zubeneschamali Scorpio 24 October -- 22 November 16 November -- 15 December Scorpius 23 November -- 29 November 7 days Antares Ophiuchus N / A Ophiuchus 30 November -- 17 December 18 days Rasalhague Sagittarius 23 November -- 21 December 16 December -- 14 January Sagittarius 18 December -- 18 January 32 days Kaus Australis Capricorn 22 December -- 20 January 15 January -- 14 February Capricornus 19 January -- 15 February 28 days Deneb Algedi Aquarius 21 January -- 19 February 15 February -- 14 March Aquarius 16 February -- 11 March 24 days Sadalsuud Pisces 20 February -- 20 March 15 March -- 14 April Pisces 12 March -- 18 April 38 days Eta Piscium", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who laid foundation stone of islamia college peshawar", "docid": 108149, "nq_id": "3374568953386327339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Islamia_College_University&oldid=831431079", "title": "Islamia College University", "long_answer": "Haji Sahib of Turangzai , the most famous Pukhtun religious leader of the time was requested by Nawab Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum to lay the foundation stone of Islamia College . Haji Sahib agreed to the request , however , he had been declared a proclaimed offender by the British for his anti-British activities and his entry was banned into British controlled territory . He was residing in tribal territory , which was outside British control , so Nawab Sahib prevailed upon Sir George Roos - Keppel and the British to permit Haji Sahib to enter British controlled territory for one day so he could lay the foundation stone of Islamia College . The British agreed to this request with the understanding that Haji Sahib would return to tribal territory once he had laid the foundation stone . Haji Sahib was permitted to enter British controlled territory for the ceremony and spent the night in the ' Pokh ' Mosque of Tehkal . At the foundation stone laying ceremony , Sir Roos Keppel and other British officials were present , so Haji Sahib hid his face in his sheet ( Chadar ) from them and was led by Sheikh Muhammad Ibrahim to the place where he was to lay the foundation stone . After laying the stone Haji Sahib went to Tehkal and then returned to the tribal territory .", "short_answer": "Haji Sahib of Turangzai , the most famous Pukhtun religious leader of the time"} {"query": "who wrote the song city of new orleans", "docid": 42796, "nq_id": "-4670733234538385897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=City_of_New_Orleans_(song)&oldid=833427829", "title": "City of New Orleans (song)", "long_answer": "`` City of New Orleans '' is a folk song written by Steve Goodman ( and first recorded for Goodman 's self - titled 1971 album ) , describing a train ride from Chicago to New Orleans on the Illinois Central Railroad 's City of New Orleans in bittersweet and nostalgic terms .", "short_answer": "Steve Goodman"} {"query": "who became king of erebor after thorin dies", "docid": 5963, "nq_id": "-7761868052579751930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thorin_Oakenshield&oldid=830928950", "title": "Thorin Oakenshield", "long_answer": "When Thorin died , he was buried with the Arkenstone , and Orcrist was returned and laid upon his tomb . The blade would glow blue should Orcs approach , and they could thus not take the Mountain by surprise . Thorin was succeeded as leader of Durin 's Folk by his cousin Dáin .", "short_answer": "Dáin"} {"query": "who said the only thing we have to fear is fear itself", "docid": 74093, "nq_id": "3517068581089027053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_inauguration_of_Franklin_D._Roosevelt&oldid=833627229", "title": "First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the ncaa women's championship last year 2017", "docid": 9262, "nq_id": "1117400623925969758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NCAA_Division_I_Women%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=836787592", "title": "2017 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "2017 NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament Season 2016 -- 17 Teams 64 Finals site American Airlines Center Dallas , Texas Champions South Carolina Gamecocks ( 1st title , 1st title game , 2nd Final Four ) Runner - up Mississippi State Bulldogs ( 1st title game , 1st Final Four ) Semifinalists Connecticut Huskies ( 18th Final Four ) Stanford Cardinal ( 13th Final Four ) Winning coach Dawn Staley ( 1st title ) MOP A'ja Wilson ( South Carolina ) NCAA Division I Women 's Tournaments `` 2016 2018 ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is meredith grey dating on grey's anatomy", "docid": 56, "nq_id": "7447169337758219958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meredith_Grey&oldid=838466267", "title": "Meredith Grey", "long_answer": "Meredith recovers enough to start seeing Nathan Riggs , Owen Hunt 's former best friend , by season 13 , although their relationship is complicated by the fact that Maggie confesses to Meredith that she has feelings for Riggs and Meredith is not ready to declare their relationship formally or publicly . Eventually she accepts her relationship with Riggs , but it 's complicated by the unexpected return of Owen 's sister , Megan Hunt , Riggs ' fiancée . Meredith finds herself in another love triangle when Megan rejects Riggs because he is still in love with Meredith , but Meredith pushes them to be together . After her relationship with Riggs ends , Meredith is nominated for a Harper Avery Award for her groundbreaking surgery on Megan . In the 300th episode , after failing to attend the awards ceremony to stay for a medical trauma , post-surgery , Meredith learns with all her closest friends in the OR and gallery that she has won the Harper Avery Award .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the mouse in alice in wonderland", "docid": 4633, "nq_id": "-3320617302164503682", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alice_Through_the_Looking_Glass_(2016_film)&oldid=822209798", "title": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did us fight in world war 1", "docid": 13606, "nq_id": "4576972330640834514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_in_World_War_I&oldid=837977185", "title": "United States in World War I", "long_answer": "In 1917 , with Russia experiencing political upheaval following widespread disillusionment there over the war , and with Britain and France low on credit , Germany appeared to have the upper hand in Europe , while the Ottoman Empire clung to its possessions in the Middle East . In the same year , Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare against any vessel approaching British waters ; this attempt to starve Britain into surrender was balanced against the knowledge that it would almost certainly bring the United States into the war . Germany also made a secret offer to help Mexico regain territories lost in the Mexican -- American War in an encoded telegram known as the Zimmermann Telegram , which was intercepted by British Intelligence . Publication of that communique outraged Americans just as German U-boats started sinking American merchant ships in the North Atlantic . Wilson then asked Congress for `` a war to end all wars '' that would `` make the world safe for democracy '' , and Congress voted to declare war on Germany on April 6 , 1917 . On December 7 , 1917 , the U.S. declared war on Austria - Hungary . U.S. troops began arriving on the Western Front in large numbers in 1918 .", "short_answer": "Germany|Austria - Hungary"} {"query": "rain sleet or snow that contains a high concentration of acids is called", "docid": 15455, "nq_id": "-8432751606955067146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acid_rain&oldid=833894677", "title": "Acid rain", "long_answer": "Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic , meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions ( low pH ) . It can have harmful effects on plants , aquatic animals and infrastructure . Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide , which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids . Some governments have made efforts since the 1970s to reduce the release of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide into the atmosphere with positive results . Nitrogen oxides can also be produced naturally by lightning strikes , and sulfur dioxide is produced by volcanic eruptions . Acid rain has been shown to have adverse impacts on forests , freshwaters and soils , killing insect and aquatic life - forms , causing paint to peel , corrosion of steel structures such as bridges , and weathering of stone buildings and statues as well as having impacts on human health .", "short_answer": "Acid rain"} {"query": "what is a 10 80 in snow boarding", "docid": 108150, "nq_id": "-526300981002966743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_snowboard_tricks&oldid=836591991", "title": "List of snowboard tricks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays jack skellington in nightmare before christmas", "docid": 21487, "nq_id": "6911525668586993309", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Skellington&oldid=820089123", "title": "Jack Skellington", "long_answer": "Jack Skellington is a character and the main protagonist of the 1993 film The Nightmare Before Christmas . Jack is the `` Pumpkin King '' of Halloween Town , a fantasy world based solely on the Halloween holiday . Jack is voiced by Chris Sarandon . Danny Elfman provided Jack 's singing voice in the film , although Sarandon has sung as Jack in subsequent productions .", "short_answer": "Chris Sarandon"} {"query": "what is the main issue behind starlink corn", "docid": 108151, "nq_id": "3667525092654016134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=StarLink_corn_recall&oldid=815639606", "title": "StarLink corn recall", "long_answer": "The StarLink corn recalls occurred in the autumn of 2000 , when over 300 food products were found to contain a genetically modified corn that had not been approved for human consumption . It was the first - ever recall of a genetically modified food . The anti-GMO activist coalition Genetically Engineered Food Alert , which detected and first reported the contamination , was critical of the FDA for not doing its job . The recall of Taco Bell - branded taco shells , manufactured by Kraft Foods and sold in supermarkets , was the most publicized of the recalls . One settlement resulted in $60 million going to Taco Bell franchisees for lost sales due to the damage to the Taco Bell brand .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was a significant innovation of lowell mills", "docid": 46996, "nq_id": "3470213507052116668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lowell_Mills&oldid=812742661", "title": "Lowell Mills", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "oldest recording of house of the rising sun", "docid": 12553, "nq_id": "-1732734622903151644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_House_of_the_Rising_Sun&oldid=837112090", "title": "The House of the Rising Sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following are si units of young's modulus", "docid": 5832, "nq_id": "677410395836673910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Young%27s_modulus&oldid=838258059", "title": "Young's modulus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is carbohydrate converted to glucose through the process of digestion", "docid": 8777, "nq_id": "9206631954896801929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbohydrate_metabolism&oldid=838517345", "title": "Carbohydrate metabolism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "any words in spanish that start with x", "docid": 108152, "nq_id": "-1714964231516223669", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=X&oldid=819449058", "title": "X", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which element is not a core component of the iso 27002 standard", "docid": 108153, "nq_id": "-9162096352847073847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_27002&oldid=822322791", "title": "ISO/IEC 27002", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is 50 shades of grey inspired by twilight", "docid": 3111, "nq_id": "-7007495432386074718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fifty_Shades_of_Grey&oldid=836696471", "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey", "long_answer": "The Fifty Shades trilogy was developed from a Twilight fan fiction series originally titled Master of the Universe and published episodically on fan - fiction websites under the pen name `` Snowqueen 's Icedragon '' . The piece featured characters named after Stephenie Meyer 's characters in Twilight , Edward Cullen and Bella Swan . After comments concerning the sexual nature of the material , James removed the story from the fan - fiction websites and published it on her own website , FiftyShades.com . Later she rewrote Master of the Universe as an original piece , with the principal characters renamed Christian Grey and Anastasia Steele and removed it from her website before publication . Meyer commented on the series , saying `` that 's really not my genre , not my thing ... Good on her -- she 's doing well . That 's great ! ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the story of around the world in 80 days", "docid": 28945, "nq_id": "246927435436425337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Around_the_World_in_Eighty_Days&oldid=821421447", "title": "Around the World in Eighty Days", "long_answer": "Around the World in Eighty Days ( French : Le tour du monde en quatre - vingts jours ) is a classic adventure novel by the French writer Jules Verne , published in 1873 . In the story , Phileas Fogg of London and his newly employed French valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate the world in 80 days on a £ 20,000 wager ( £ 2,075,400 in 2017 ) set by his friends at the Reform Club . It is one of Verne 's most acclaimed works .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how tall is a 4 story building in meters", "docid": 79411, "nq_id": "-1762735185903280553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Storey&oldid=834313916", "title": "Storey", "long_answer": "The height of each storey is based on the ceiling height of the rooms plus the thickness of the floors between each pane . Generally this is around 10 feet ( 3.0 m ) total ; however , it varies widely from just under this figure to well over it . Storeys within a building need not be all the same height -- often the lobby is taller , for example . Additionally , higher levels may have less floor area than the ones beneath them ( e.g. , the Willis Tower ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the head of the spanish inquisition", "docid": 108154, "nq_id": "-1106714590515566575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grand_Inquisitor&oldid=817711728", "title": "Grand Inquisitor", "long_answer": "The most famous Inquisitor General was the Spanish Dominican Tomás de Torquemada , who spearheaded the Spanish Inquisition .", "short_answer": "Dominican Tomás de Torquemada"} {"query": "when did the movie peter pan come out", "docid": 105921, "nq_id": "4750785936593695900", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Pan_(2003_film)&oldid=837413937", "title": "Peter Pan (2003 film)", "long_answer": "Peter Pan is a 2003 fantasy adventure film released by Universal Pictures , Columbia Pictures , and Revolution Studios . It was the first authorised and faithful film or television adaptation of J.M. Barrie 's play Peter Pan , or The Boy Who Would n't Grow Up in half a century , after Disney 's version in 1953 . P.J. Hogan directed a screenplay co-written with Michael Goldenberg which is based on the play and novel by J.M. Barrie . Jason Isaacs plays the dual roles of Captain Hook and George Darling , Olivia Williams plays Mrs. Darling , while Jeremy Sumpter plays Peter Pan , Rachel Hurd - Wood plays Wendy Darling , and Ludivine Sagnier plays Tinker Bell . Lynn Redgrave plays a supporting role as Aunt Millicent , a new character created for the film .", "short_answer": "2003"} {"query": "what ethnic group celebrates its contribution to america in october", "docid": 108155, "nq_id": "-1784166641721771683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Filipino_American_History_Month&oldid=818182295", "title": "Filipino American History Month", "long_answer": "Filipino American History Month ( also known as FAHM ) is celebrated in the United States during the month of October . The Filipino American National Historical Society established Filipino American History Month in the year 1988 . In California and Hawaii , where a large number of Filipino Americans reside , Filipino American History Month is widely celebrated . Many Filipino American organizations in these states often initiate their own independent celebrations .", "short_answer": "Filipino American"} {"query": "what is a work function of a metal", "docid": 108156, "nq_id": "-529657106587628938", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Work_function&oldid=837439054", "title": "Work function", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in terms of global business strategy and structure a franchise company will use a policy of", "docid": 28355, "nq_id": "-2515554648017390586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Franchising&oldid=836599528", "title": "Franchising", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "make it or break it who goes to the olympics", "docid": 1312, "nq_id": "7937545581647887851", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Make_It_or_Break_It&oldid=806778013", "title": "Make It or Break It", "long_answer": "Season Three opens with Payson , Lauren , and Kaylie heading to the American Olympic Training Center as they prepare for the 2012 London Olympics . They deal with a new coach and teammates , including upcoming gymnasts . Max and Payson have a relationship through letters ; on the first day Payson receives a letter in which Max breaks up with her because he 's confused . Later Payson , Lauren , Kaylie , and Austin are having a conversation based around the breakup and Austin admits to the group that Max was bisexual and that they shared a kiss on the night of the party which leaves all three girls stunned . An uninvited gymnast , Jordan Randall , convinces Coach MacIntire to let her train with the group , causing tension . Coach Mac pairs up the girls , forcing Kaylie to live and work with Kelly Parker and Lauren to work with Payson . They eventually become close friends . Kelly is not good enough for the Olympics and leaves gymnastics . Payson has a new romance with Rigo ( Tom Maden ) . Payson finds out that Lauren has an irregular heart beat , but Lauren has heart surgery . Austin does not make the Olympic Team and blames Kaylie . Jordan reveals that a former coach , Coach Keagan , molested her when she was young . Desperate to ensure her spot on the team , Wendy drugs Kaylie with a cold medicine containing a banned substance . After Austin and Kaylie reunite , then Lauren , Payson , and Jordan tell the NGO that they are boycotting Olympic tryouts unless Kaylie is allowed to perform . Lauren discovers the secret Wendy has been hiding and exposes her , getting Wendy kicked out . The season three finale culminates with the five girls , Payson , Lauren , Kaylie , plus Jordan , and finally Colleen , being chosen to represent the U.S. in the Olympics .", "short_answer": "Payson|Lauren|Kaylie|Jordan|Colleen"} {"query": "does reaching base on an error count as an at bat", "docid": 27857, "nq_id": "4375682753291546963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Error_(baseball)&oldid=832664078", "title": "Error (baseball)", "long_answer": "An error does not count as a hit but still counts as an at bat for the batter unless , in the scorer 's judgment , the batter would have reached first base safely but one or more of the additional base ( s ) reached was the result of the fielder 's mistake . In that case , the play will be scored both as a hit ( for the number of bases the fielders should have limited the batter to ) and an error . However , if a batter is judged to have reached base solely because of a fielder 's mistake , it is scored as a `` hit on error , '' and treated the same as if the batter had been put out , hence lowering his batting average .", "short_answer": "counts as an at bat for the batter unless , in the scorer 's judgment , the batter would have reached first base safely but one or more of the additional base ( s ) reached was the result of the fielder 's mistake"} {"query": "ruby don't take your love to town cake", "docid": 10746, "nq_id": "6961467809335029753", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ruby,_Don%27t_Take_Your_Love_to_Town&oldid=821701643", "title": "Ruby, Don't Take Your Love to Town", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what hotels are part of the hilton family", "docid": 61169, "nq_id": "-8649467590797914245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hilton_Worldwide&oldid=834414386", "title": "Hilton Worldwide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the primary goal of the first green revolution", "docid": 66053, "nq_id": "1491405245207392860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Green_Revolution&oldid=838462661", "title": "Green Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "element named after fictional planet from which superman came", "docid": 58187, "nq_id": "-1956191281082178662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Superman&oldid=838280019", "title": "Superman", "long_answer": "Superman is most vulnerable to green Kryptonite , mineral debris from Krypton transformed into radioactive material by the forces that destroyed the planet . Exposure to green Kryptonite radiation nullifies Superman 's powers and immobilizes him with pain and nausea ; prolonged exposure will eventually kill him . The only substance on Earth that can protect him from Kryptonite is lead , which blocks the radiation . Lead is also the only known substance that Superman can not see through with his x-ray vision . Kryptonite was introduced in 1943 as a plot device to allow the radio - serial voice actor , Bud Collyer , to take some time off . Although green Kryptonite is the most commonly seen form , writers have introduced other forms over the years : such as red , gold , blue , white , and black , each with its own effect .", "short_answer": "Kryptonite"} {"query": "who plays red on orange is new black", "docid": 20041, "nq_id": "-704529031648349308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kate_Mulgrew&oldid=804713423", "title": "Kate Mulgrew", "long_answer": "Katherine Kiernan Maria `` Kate '' Mulgrew ( born April 29 , 1955 ) is an American actress . She is known for the roles of Captain Kathryn Janeway on Star Trek : Voyager and Galina `` Red '' Reznikov on Orange Is the New Black . She first came to attention in the role of Mary Ryan on the daytime soap opera Ryan 's Hope . Mulgrew has won an Obie Award , and has received a Golden Globe Award and Primetime Emmy Award nomination . She is an active member of the Alzheimer 's Association National Advisory Council and the voice of Cleveland 's MetroHealth System .", "short_answer": "Katherine Kiernan Maria `` Kate '' Mulgrew"} {"query": "where was the movie i am number 4 filmed", "docid": 13026, "nq_id": "7525433307945555136", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Am_Number_Four_(film)&oldid=838331406", "title": "I Am Number Four (film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on May 17 , 2010 , using 20 locations all within the Pittsburgh metropolitan area . DreamWorks selected the area primarily due to tax incentives from the Pennsylvania Film Production Tax Credit . The film studio also had a positive experience shooting She 's Out of My League in Pittsburgh in 2008 . The production was scheduled to last 12 to 13 weeks .", "short_answer": "20 locations all within the Pittsburgh metropolitan area"} {"query": "another name for the torso is the blank region of the body", "docid": 45125, "nq_id": "-5893650412353024844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_human_anatomical_regions&oldid=800603401", "title": "List of human anatomical regions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does canada and us have in common", "docid": 43513, "nq_id": "-7354340617295847475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada%E2%80%93United_States_relations&oldid=835343650", "title": "Canada–United States relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does blood go when it leaves the pulmonary artery", "docid": 3345, "nq_id": "3337415792007864057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulmonary_circulation&oldid=822239094", "title": "Pulmonary circulation", "long_answer": "The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs , where carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is picked up during respiration . Arteries are further divided into very fine capillaries which are extremely thin - walled . The pulmonary vein returns oxygenated blood to the left atrium of the heart .", "short_answer": "lungs"} {"query": "who were the bands in pitch perfect 3", "docid": 459, "nq_id": "-6019500314109646121", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pitch_Perfect_3&oldid=837902434", "title": "Pitch Perfect 3", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following events led most directly to the end of world war ll in europe", "docid": 728, "nq_id": "-5310179562162673767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Post%E2%80%93World_War_II_economic_expansion&oldid=819060860", "title": "Post–World War II economic expansion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "decimalization means the unit of the stock price", "docid": 53927, "nq_id": "5333763788551342660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Decimalisation&oldid=834160076", "title": "Decimalisation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "revenge is a dish best served three time", "docid": 108157, "nq_id": "3220601533463443403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Revenge_Is_a_Dish_Best_Served_Three_Times&oldid=830454375", "title": "Revenge Is a Dish Best Served Three Times", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "true or false guinea only has one season the dry season", "docid": 63767, "nq_id": "6334785042849701664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Ghana&oldid=833076329", "title": "Climate of Ghana", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most yards per carry in nfl history", "docid": 24203, "nq_id": "6588008666030402706", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_career_rushing_yards_leaders&oldid=818377038", "title": "List of National Football League career rushing yards leaders", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who covered stuck in the middle with you", "docid": 10360, "nq_id": "8347312537953058583", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stuck_in_the_Middle_with_You&oldid=819819273", "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you play mario party 6 on wii", "docid": 78252, "nq_id": "2392781295779158629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mario_Party&oldid=837689968", "title": "Mario Party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who commissioned the first christmas card in 1943", "docid": 49655, "nq_id": "576128076866993000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_card&oldid=818679789", "title": "Christmas card", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the most common last names in italy", "docid": 25419, "nq_id": "-3539399246950996065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_common_surnames_in_Europe&oldid=836380094", "title": "List of most common surnames in Europe", "long_answer": "Rank Name Frequency Region of Origin Rossi 60.487 Lazio Russo 42.877 Campania Ferrari 33.707 Emilia Romagna Esposito 31.980 Campania 5 Bianchi 25.121 Lombardy 6 Romano 24.062 Lazio 7 Colombo 23.484 Lombardy 8 Bruno 20.509 Piedmont 9 Ricci 19.879 Tuscany 10 Greco 18.225 Apulia 11 Marino 17.939 Sicily 12 Gallo 17.622 Campania 13 De Luca 17.438 Campania 14 Conti 17.173 Tuscany 15 Costa 16.875 Sicily 16 Mancini 16.784 Lazio 17 Giordano 16.636 Campania 18 Rizzo 16.394 Campania 19 Lombardi 15.220 Lombardy 20 Barbieri 14.304 Emilia Romagna 21 Moretti 14.255 Lombardy 22 Fontana 14.214 Lombardy 23 Caruso 13.756 Sicily 24 Mariani 13.652 Lombardy 25 Ferrara 13.236 Campania 26 Santoro 13.141 Campania 27 Rinaldi 12.861 Lombardy 28 Leone 12.661 Campania 29 D'Angelo 12.620 Abruzzo 30 Longo 12.273 Apulia 31 Galli 12.240 Lombardy 32 Martini 12.090 Lazio 33 Martinelli 11.819 Lombardy 34 Serra 11.484 Sardinia 35 Conte 11.347 Campania 36 Vitale 11.266 Campania 37 De Santis 11.208 Abruzzo 38 Marchetti 11.115 Lazio 39 Messina 11.113 Sicily 40 Gentile 11.019 Apulia 41 Villa 11.011 Lombardy 42 Marini 10.875 Lazio 43 Lombardo 10.803 Sicily 44 Coppola 10.783 Campania 45 Ferri 10.679 Emilia Romagna 46 Parisi 10.675 Lombardy 47 De Angelis 10.509 Abruzzo 48 Bianco 10.467 Piedmont 49 Amato 10.449 Campania 50 Fabbri 10.330 Emilia Romagna 51 Gatti 10.303 Lombardy 52 Sala 10.283 Lombardy 53 Morelli 10.181 Tuscany 54 Grasso 10.076 Sicily 55 Pellegrini 10.027 Veneto 56 Ferraro 10.020 Campania 57 Monti 10.007 Lombardy 58 Palumbo 9.775 Campania 59 Grassi 9.749 Lombardy 60 Testa 9.728 Campania 61 Valentini 9.435 Umbria 62 Carbone 9.293 Campania 63 Benedetti 9.258 Lazio 64 Silvestri 9.250 Lazio 65 Farina 9.168 Campania 66 D'Amico 9.125 Abruzzo 67 Martino 8.877 Calabria 68 Bernardi 8.849 Veneto 69 Caputo 8.826 Apulia 70 Mazza 8.756 Calabria 71 Sanna 8.740 Sardinia 72 Fiore 8.734 Apulia 73 De Rosa 8.727 Campania 74 Pellegrino 8.678 Sicily 75 Giuliani 8.647 Lazio 76 Rizzi 8.594 Lombardy 77 Di Stefano 8.521 Abruzzo 78 Cattaneo 8.479 Piedmont 79 Rossetti 8.454 Lombardy 80 Orlando 8.423 Sicily 81 Basile 8.368 Sicily 82 Neri 8.358 Emilia Romagna 83 Barone 8.344 Sicily 84 Palmieri 8.297 Campania 85 Riva 8.203 Lombardy 86 Romeo 8.074 Calabria 87 Franco 8.047 Calabria 88 Sorrentino 8.017 Campania 89 Pagano 8.007 Campania 90 D'Agostino 7.904 Abruzzo 91 Piras 7.889 Sardinia 92 Ruggiero 7.812 Campania 93 Montanari 7.795 Emilia Romagna 94 Battaglia 7.713 Sicily 95 Bellini 7.690 Lombardy 96 Castelli 7.671 Lombardy 97 Guerra 7.572 Veneto 98 Poli 7.538 Lombardy 99 Valente 7.493 Campania 100 Ferretti 7.489 Lazio", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they start adding zinc to pennies", "docid": 30747, "nq_id": "7236492039847101221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penny_(United_States_coin)&oldid=838054898", "title": "Penny (United States coin)", "long_answer": "Years Material Weight ( grains ) Weight ( grams ) 1793 -- 1795 ~ 100 % copper 208 grains 13.48 1795 -- 1857 ~ 100 % copper 168 grains 10.89 1856 -- 1864 88 % copper , 12 % nickel ( also known as NS - 12 ) 72 grains 4.67 1864 -- 1942 bronze ( 95 % copper , 5 % tin and zinc ) 48 grains 3.11 1943 zinc - coated steel ( also known as 1943 steel cent ) 42 grains 2.72 1944 -- 1946 brass ( shell case copper ) ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11 1947 -- 1962 bronze ( 95 % copper , 5 % tin and zinc ) 48 grains 3.11 1962 -- 1981 brass ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11 1982 brass ( 95 % copper , 5 % zinc ) 48 grains 3.11 copper - plated zinc ( 97.5 % zinc , 2.5 % copper ) 38.6 grains 2.5 1983 -- present copper - plated zinc ( 97.5 % zinc , 2.5 % copper ) 38.6 grains 2.5", "short_answer": "1864"} {"query": "who was hope brady's mother on days of our lives", "docid": 67189, "nq_id": "-4904982167797031611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hope_Williams_Brady&oldid=834203328", "title": "Hope Williams Brady", "long_answer": "Hope Alice Williams , the mother of Shawn - Douglas , Zack and Ciara Brady , was born on - screen on January 10 , 1974 to Doug Williams and Addie Horton . Not long after Addie marries Doug and becomes pregnant , she discovers she is suffering from leukemia , but declines treatment in order to save her unborn baby . On December 24 , 1974 , while crossing the street , an oncoming car careens towards Hope and Addie , but Addie pushes Hope 's baby - carriage out of the way , just in time to save her baby daughter , but not herself . Addie dies , and Hope is taken in by her maternal grandparents , Tom and Alice Horton , until Doug is strong enough to take care of her . Addie , who was wealthy from her first marriage to Ben Olson , leaves Doug and Hope with financial security . Hope is sent off to boarding school in 1982 and is not seen again until a year later . She returns in the spring of 1983 when Roman Brady rescues her after she runs away from boarding school and later falls from a car driven by a drunk friend . She later develops a crush on Roman . Hope eventually becomes a cop . Hope takes her job as a cop seriously .", "short_answer": "Addie Horton"} {"query": "mere raske kamar song nusrat fateh ali khan", "docid": 25020, "nq_id": "2845226400768066903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mere_Rashke_Qamar&oldid=805350553", "title": "Mere Rashke Qamar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "reba you're the first time i thought about leaving", "docid": 108158, "nq_id": "-4361905639006205432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_the_First_Time_I%27ve_Thought_About_Leaving&oldid=811367814", "title": "You're the First Time I've Thought About Leaving", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the title of the person who runs the house of representatives", "docid": 1246, "nq_id": "-4622532030074150432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_House_of_Representatives&oldid=819510474", "title": "United States House of Representatives", "long_answer": "The presiding officer is the Speaker of the House , who is elected by the members thereof and is therefore traditionally the leader of the controlling party . He or she and other floor leaders are chosen by the Democratic Caucus or the Republican Conference , depending on whichever party has more voting members . The House meets in the south wing of the United States Capitol .", "short_answer": "Speaker of the House"} {"query": "who has been designed as the new finance secretary of india", "docid": 65845, "nq_id": "275718753854271176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Finance_Secretary&oldid=837044900", "title": "Finance Secretary", "long_answer": "Hasmukh Adhia is the present finance secretary of India .", "short_answer": "Hasmukh Adhia"} {"query": "who plays jekyll in once upon a time", "docid": 30773, "nq_id": "-1937407203653259294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sam_Witwer&oldid=836182867", "title": "Sam Witwer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song how do you like your love", "docid": 14358, "nq_id": "7658640686189661922", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_Me_like_You_Do&oldid=819091951", "title": "Love Me like You Do", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the presidential primary election day held in the united states", "docid": 27450, "nq_id": "-6251259333296016126", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_primary&oldid=818317310", "title": "United States presidential primary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the first nfl game of the season", "docid": 41170, "nq_id": "-6966959898445658330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_Kickoff_Game&oldid=805179278", "title": "NFL Kickoff Game", "long_answer": "2017 : The defending Super Bowl LI champions , the New England Patriots , hosted the Kansas City Chiefs for the 2017 Kickoff Game at Gillette Stadium . Goodell visited Gillette Stadium for the Kickoff Game , having been absent from the venue since the 2014 season .", "short_answer": "the New England Patriots|the Kansas City Chiefs"} {"query": "which two choices describe the purpose of the hsi filter", "docid": 108159, "nq_id": "-425813922407931912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=HSL_and_HSV&oldid=837740010", "title": "HSL and HSV", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won last year's ncaa women's basketball", "docid": 3888, "nq_id": "-5354565550882599559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_I_Women%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837936264", "title": "NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "Year Winner Score Opponent Venue Other Semifinalists 1982 Louisiana Tech 76 -- 62 Cheyney State Norfolk Scope ( Norfolk , Virginia ) Tennessee & Maryland USC 69 -- 67 Louisiana Tech Old Dominion & Georgia 1984 USC 72 -- 61 Tennessee Pauley Pavilion ( Los Angeles , California ) Cheyney State & Louisiana Tech 1985 Old Dominion 70 -- 65 Georgia Frank Erwin Center ( Austin , Texas ) Western Kentucky & Northeast Louisiana 1986 Texas 97 -- 81 USC Rupp Arena ( Lexington , Kentucky ) Western Kentucky & Tennessee Tennessee 67 -- 44 Louisiana Tech Frank Erwin Center ( Austin , Texas ) Texas & Long Beach State 1988 Louisiana Tech 56 -- 54 Auburn Tacoma Dome ( Tacoma , Washington ) Long Beach State & Tennessee 1989 Tennessee 76 -- 70 Auburn Louisiana Tech & Maryland 1990 Stanford 88 -- 81 Auburn Thompson -- Boling Arena ( Knoxville , Tennessee ) Virginia & Louisiana Tech 1991 Tennessee 70 -- 67 ( OT ) Virginia Lakefront Arena ( New Orleans , Louisiana ) Connecticut & Stanford 1992 Stanford 78 -- 62 Western Kentucky Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena ( Los Angeles , California ) Southwest Missouri State & Virginia 1993 Texas Tech 84 -- 82 Ohio State Omni Coliseum ( Atlanta , Georgia ) Iowa & Vanderbilt 1994 North Carolina 60 -- 59 Louisiana Tech Richmond Coliseum ( Richmond , Virginia ) Purdue & Alabama 1995 Connecticut 70 -- 64 Tennessee Target Center ( Minneapolis , Minnesota ) Stanford & Georgia Tennessee 83 -- 65 Georgia Charlotte Coliseum ( Charlotte , North Carolina ) Connecticut & Stanford 1997 Tennessee 68 -- 59 Old Dominion Riverfront Coliseum ( Cincinnati , Ohio ) Notre Dame & Stanford 1998 Tennessee 93 -- 75 Louisiana Tech Kemper Arena ( Kansas City , Missouri ) Arkansas & North Carolina State 1999 Purdue 62 -- 45 Duke San Jose Arena ( San Jose , California ) Louisiana Tech & Georgia 2000 Connecticut 71 -- 52 Tennessee First Union Center ( Philadelphia , Pennsylvania ) Rutgers & Penn State 2001 Notre Dame 68 -- 66 Purdue Savvis Center ( St. Louis , Missouri ) Connecticut & Southwest Missouri State 2002 Connecticut 82 -- 70 Oklahoma Alamodome ( San Antonio , Texas ) Tennessee & Duke 2003 Connecticut 73 -- 68 Tennessee Georgia Dome ( Atlanta , Georgia ) Texas & Duke Connecticut 70 -- 61 Tennessee New Orleans Arena ( New Orleans , Louisiana ) Minnesota & LSU 2005 Baylor 84 -- 62 Michigan State RCA Dome ( Indianapolis , Indiana ) LSU & Tennessee 2006 Maryland 78 -- 75 ( OT ) Duke TD Garden ( Boston , Massachusetts ) North Carolina & LSU 2007 Tennessee 59 -- 46 Rutgers Quicken Loans Arena ( Cleveland , Ohio ) 2008 Tennessee 64 -- 48 Stanford St. Pete Times Forum ( Tampa , Florida ) LSU & Connecticut 2009 Connecticut 76 -- 54 Louisville Scottrade Center ( St. Louis , Missouri ) Stanford & Oklahoma Connecticut 53 -- 47 Stanford Alamodome ( San Antonio , Texas ) Baylor & Oklahoma 2011 Texas A&M 76 -- 70 Notre Dame Conseco Fieldhouse ( Indianapolis , Indiana ) Connecticut & Stanford 2012 Baylor 80 -- 61 Notre Dame Pepsi Center ( Denver , Colorado ) Stanford & Connecticut 2013 Connecticut 93 -- 60 Louisville New Orleans Arena ( New Orleans , Louisiana ) Notre Dame & California 2014 Connecticut 79 -- 58 Notre Dame Bridgestone Arena ( Nashville , Tennessee ) Stanford & Maryland 2015 Connecticut 63 -- 53 Notre Dame Amalie Arena ( Tampa , Florida ) South Carolina & Maryland 2016 Connecticut 82 -- 51 Syracuse Bankers Life Fieldhouse ( Indianapolis , Indiana ) Oregon State & Washington 2017 South Carolina 67 -- 55 Mississippi State American Airlines Center ( Dallas , Texas ) Connecticut & Stanford 2018 Notre Dame 61 -- 58 Mississippi State Nationwide Arena ( Columbus , Ohio ) Connecticut & Louisville 2019 Amalie Arena ( Tampa , Florida ) 2020 Smoothie King Center ( New Orleans , Louisiana )", "short_answer": "South Carolina"} {"query": "what is the most popular religion in sweden", "docid": 108160, "nq_id": "-7836296241601038840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Sweden&oldid=821213870", "title": "Religion in Sweden", "long_answer": "The Lutheran Church of Sweden -- which was the state religion until 2000 -- has a registered membership of 6.1 million Swedish citizens , equal to 61.2 % of the total population . One reason for the high membership might be the fact that until 1996 all newborns with at least one parent being a member of the Church of Sweden were also registered as members of the church . Yet the membership is declining rapidly , about 1 % each year , falling from 95 % in 1970 and 85 % in 2000 .", "short_answer": "Lutheran Church of Sweden"} {"query": "songs from pink floyd dark side of the moon", "docid": 2396, "nq_id": "7248112699763523804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon&oldid=821177980", "title": "The Dark Side of the Moon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the current defence against the dark arts teacher", "docid": 875, "nq_id": "-6944975865006468886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Magic_in_Harry_Potter&oldid=818041993", "title": "Magic in Harry Potter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can oxygen be found in the world", "docid": 10182, "nq_id": "-2584302107455920806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oxygen&oldid=810036524", "title": "Oxygen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who decides where the super bowl is played", "docid": 5655, "nq_id": "55168494140189683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl&oldid=837918386", "title": "Super Bowl", "long_answer": "The location of the Super Bowl is chosen by the NFL well in advance , usually three to five years before the game . Cities place bids to host a Super Bowl and are evaluated in terms of stadium renovation and their ability to host . In 2014 , a document listing the specific requirements of Super Bowl hosts was leaked , giving a clear list of what was required for a Super Bowl host . Much of the cost of the Super Bowl is to be assumed by the host community , although some costs are enumerated within the requirements to be assumed by the NFL . Some of the host requirements include :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many types of cheese are produced in france", "docid": 32508, "nq_id": "-6112660378083609841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_French_cheeses&oldid=816801650", "title": "List of French cheeses", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the last scene of the danish girl filmed", "docid": 108161, "nq_id": "-257901159901288598", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Danish_Girl_(film)&oldid=837938230", "title": "The Danish Girl (film)", "long_answer": "During the last scene , when Gerda and Hans are standing by Vejle Fjord , mountains are present in the background . Denmark has no mountains . The scenes were shot at the Mount Mannen in Norway and at the Isle of Sheppey in England . This historical inaccuracy was a conscious choice by the director , who later apologized to Danish people for his mistake .", "short_answer": "the Mount Mannen in Norway|the Isle of Sheppey in England"} {"query": "where was the last scene of goonies filmed", "docid": 18411, "nq_id": "-7226074159102484517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Goonies&oldid=804261975", "title": "The Goonies", "long_answer": "Some of the on - location filming was done in Astoria , Oregon . The interior and exterior of the old Clatsop County Jail features as the holding place of Jake Fratelli at the start of the film . ( The building was later converted into the Oregon Film Museum , which opened on the 25th anniversary of The Goonies with memorabilia from this and other local films . ) The museum where Mikey 's father works is , in reality , the Captain George Flavel House Museum . The Walsh family home is a real home on the eastern end of the town . The scenes along the coast were filmed in Oregon , but they were a considerable distance from Astoria . The Goonies bicycle to Ecola State Park ( in reality , over 26 miles south of Astoria ) and then find the starting location of the map using Haystack Rock as a guide . Underground scenes were filmed at Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank , California , including the cavernous set where the Goonies find One - Eyed Willy 's ship , which was in Stage 16 , one of the largest sound stages in America . The final scene was shot at Goat Rock State Beach in Sonoma County , California .", "short_answer": "Goat Rock State Beach in Sonoma County , California"} {"query": "who was the king of england at the time the house of the seven gables was built", "docid": 29713, "nq_id": "-601870923079893225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_House_of_the_Seven_Gables&oldid=809253259", "title": "The House of the Seven Gables", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "casey would waltz and the band played on", "docid": 108162, "nq_id": "1656137463522527978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Band_Played_On&oldid=829987799", "title": "The Band Played On", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the oldest part of the university of paris", "docid": 108163, "nq_id": "-1567826404295558649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Paris&oldid=818908177", "title": "University of Paris", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the divestment social movement in south africa", "docid": 107603, "nq_id": "-8489349464896514022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disinvestment_from_South_Africa&oldid=815033839", "title": "Disinvestment from South Africa", "long_answer": "Knight writes that anti-apartheid movement in the U.S. found that Washington was unwilling to get involved in economically isolating South Africa . The movement responded by organized lobbying of individual businesses and institutional investors to end their involvement with or investments in the apartheid state as a matter of corporate social responsibility . This campaign was coordinated by several faith - based institutional investors eventually leading to the creation of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility . An array of celebrities , including singer Paul Simon , also participated .", "short_answer": "organized lobbying of individual businesses and institutional investors to end their involvement with or investments in the apartheid state as a matter of corporate social responsibility"} {"query": "what is the plot of anne of green gables", "docid": 2993, "nq_id": "5110857161652891933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anne_of_Green_Gables&oldid=838484972", "title": "Anne of Green Gables", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays sheldon's mother on the big bang theory", "docid": 10890, "nq_id": "5262117656875370095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Laurie_Metcalf&oldid=837711022", "title": "Laurie Metcalf", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does g stand for in ncis los angeles", "docid": 73311, "nq_id": "7750414429766802805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=G._Callen&oldid=831159969", "title": "G. Callen", "long_answer": "G. Callen ( born : Grisha Alekandrovich Nikolaev ) is a fictional character in the show NCIS : Los Angeles portrayed by Chris O'Donnell . He is an NCIS Special Agent in Charge , and the senior agent assigned to the Office of Special Projects . O'Donnell made his first appearance during NCIS ' sixth season episode `` Legend ( Part 1 ) '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cls bank deals with transactions arising out of", "docid": 108164, "nq_id": "3555567859880958432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=CLS_Group&oldid=800931084", "title": "CLS Group", "long_answer": "CLS ( originally Continuous Linked Settlement ) is a specialist US financial institution that provides settlement services to its members in the foreign exchange market ( FX ) . Although the forex market is decentralised and has no central exchange or clearing facility , firms that chose to use CLS to settle their FX transactions can mitigate the settlement risk associated with their trades .", "short_answer": "the foreign exchange market"} {"query": "who is in charge of ratifying treaties in the us", "docid": 99129, "nq_id": "-7416755475743802921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ratification&oldid=837342756", "title": "Ratification", "long_answer": "Treaty power is a co-ordinated effort between the Executive branch and the Senate . The President may form and negotiate , but the treaty must be advised and consented to by a two - thirds vote in the Senate . Only after the Senate approves the treaty can the President ratify it . Once it is ratified , it becomes binding on all the states under the Supremacy Clause . While the House of Representatives does not vote on it at all , the requirement for the Senate 's advice and consent to ratification makes it considerably more difficult to rally enough political support for international treaties . Also , if implementation of the treaty requires the expenditure of funds , the House of Representatives may be able to block or at least impede such implementation by refusing to vote for the appropriation of the necessary funds .", "short_answer": "the President"} {"query": "where was the hindenburg scheduled to fly and how many passengers were on it", "docid": 30424, "nq_id": "6027506175860299510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hindenburg_disaster&oldid=838203055", "title": "Hindenburg disaster", "long_answer": "Except for strong headwinds that slowed its progress , the Atlantic crossing of the Hindenburg was otherwise unremarkable until the airship attempted an early - evening landing at Lakehurst three days later on May 6 . Although carrying only half its full capacity of passengers ( 36 of 70 ) and crewmen ( 61 , including 21 crewman trainees ) for the accident flight , the Hindenburg was fully booked for its return flight . Many of the passengers with tickets to Germany were planning to attend the coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth in London the following week .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "write a short note on election commission of india", "docid": 293, "nq_id": "-9177185176651350636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Election_Commission_of_India&oldid=836776191", "title": "Election Commission of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "grace and frankie season 5 how many episodes", "docid": 9453, "nq_id": "215953135431128445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grace_and_Frankie_episodes&oldid=830857763", "title": "List of Grace and Frankie episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays jax's sister in sons of anarchy", "docid": 6880, "nq_id": "2157125040478289133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Sons_of_Anarchy_characters&oldid=817278539", "title": "List of Sons of Anarchy characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does vampire diaries season 9 come out", "docid": 3252, "nq_id": "1598198572661548303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries&oldid=838068705", "title": "The Vampire Diaries", "long_answer": "On April 6 , 2015 , lead actress Nina Dobrev confirmed via Instagram that she and co-star Michael Trevino ( who plays Tyler Lockwood ) would be leaving the show after its sixth season . Dobrev returned to record a voiceover for the seventh - season finale . Trevino appeared as a guest star in season seven and returned for season 8 . On March 11 , 2016 , The CW renewed the series for an eighth season , but on July 23 , 2016 , announced that the eighth season , which would have 16 episodes , would be the show 's last . The final season began airing on October 21 , 2016 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the theme of the book story of a girl", "docid": 108165, "nq_id": "7714908170965184772", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Story_of_a_Girl_(novel)&oldid=818958461", "title": "Story of a Girl (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "days of our lives cast doug and julie", "docid": 108166, "nq_id": "2978779480736570480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doug_Williams_and_Julie_Olson&oldid=800406098", "title": "Doug Williams and Julie Olson", "long_answer": "Douglas Williams and Julie Olson Williams are fictional characters and a supercouple from the American daytime drama Days of Our Lives . Doug and Julie are considered to be the first supercouple in daytime television history . Doug is portrayed by Bill Hayes and Julie is portrayed by Susan Seaforth Hayes . The actors are married in real life and also still recur in their roles that made them famous on NBC 's Days of our Lives .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do irish passport holders need visa for thailand", "docid": 3620, "nq_id": "8359841237250196144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Irish_citizens&oldid=833220742", "title": "Visa requirements for Irish citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Reciprocity Afghanistan Visa required √ Albania Visa not required 90 days X Algeria Visa required √ Andorra Visa not required √ Angola eVisa 30 days Visitors who were granted online pre-visa are then issued with visa on arrival at Luanda International Airport . For a maximum total stay of 90 days within year period . X Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 1 month √ Argentina Visa not required 90 days √ Armenia Visa not required 180 days X Australia eVisitor 90 days eVisitor , if granted , allows 90 day stay per visit for 12 months . eVisitor is issued free of charge . X Austria EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Azerbaijan eVisa 30 days X Bahamas Visa not required 3 months Extension of stay is possible . √ Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Visa on arrival is single entry , subject to a fee . Multiple entry visa available on arrival for 1 month stay . Irish citizens can also apply for eVisas as an alternative . X Bangladesh Visa on arrival 30 days Visitors can apply to extend their stay when in the country . X Barbados Visa not required 6 months Visitors must have proof of onward travel , whereby their final destination is their country of residence or origin . √ Belarus Visa not required 5 days Travellers must arrive via Minsk International Airport to avail of visa - free access . Travellers must also depart from Minsk International Airport , to a destination outside of Belarus and Russia . Visa on arrival is not available to tourists travelling from Russia . X Belgium EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Belize Visa not required 1 month √ Benin Visa on arrival 8 days X Bhutan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Visitors are required to book with a registered tour operator in Bhutan . √ Bolivia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any year period √ Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 6 - month period X Botswana Visa not required 90 days Extension to the visa - free period must be applied for in advance . √ Brazil Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay is possible . √ Brunei Visa not required 90 days √ Bulgaria EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Burkina Faso Visa on arrival 1 month X Burundi Visa required Passengers holding an entry authorisation letter from the authorities may obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 1 month . √ Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Visa is also obtainable online . Visitors are not permitted to make day - trips to Cambodia ( except in certain circumstances ) . X Cameroon Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Canada Visa not required 6 months eTA required if arriving by air . √ Cape Verde Visa on arrival X Central African Republic Visa required √ Chad Visa required Visitors holding an ' entry authorisation ' letter can pick up a visa on arrival . √ Chile Visa not required 90 days Visitors are issued an immigration card on arrival and will be prevented from leaving Chile without it . √ China Visa required 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at , Changsha , Chengdu , Chongqing , Guangzhou , Guilin , Harbin , Kunming , Qingdao , Wuhan , Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing ( Beijing Capital International Airport ) , Dalian , Hangzhou , Hebei ( Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport ) , Nanjing , Shanghai ( Hongqiao and Pudong international airports , Railway Station and port ) , Shenyang and Tianjin ( Tianjin Binhai International Airport ) Hong Kong , Macau , and Taiwan do count as third countries under the 72 and 144 - hours transit policy . √ Colombia Visa not required 90 days Visitors may only enter Colombia for up to 180 days in any calendar year . X Comoros Visa on arrival 45 days X Republic of the Congo Visa required √ Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required √ Costa Rica Visa not required 90 days √ Côte d'Ivoire eVisa 3 months eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport X Croatia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Cuba Tourist Card required √ Cyprus EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Czech Republic EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Denmark EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Djibouti eVisa 31 days X Dominica Visa not required 6 months √ Dominican Republic Visa not required X Ecuador Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay is possible . X Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days X El Salvador Visa not required 3 months √ Equatorial Guinea Visa required √ Eritrea Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Estonia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival Only available at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport X Fiji Visa not required 4 months √ Finland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ France EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Gabon eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . X Gambia Visa not required 90 days X Georgia Visa not required 1 year X Germany EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Ghana Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Greece EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Grenada Visa not required 3 months √ Guatemala Visa not required 90 days √ Guinea Visa required √ Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days X Guyana Visa not required 3 months √ Haiti Visa not required 90 days X Honduras Visa not required 3 months √ Hungary EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Iceland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 24 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . X Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Not available at all entry points . X Iran Visa on arrival 30 days A visa on arrival is only available at Qeshm , Kish , Mashhad , Isfahan , Shiraz , Tabriz and Tehran . Extension of stay is possible . Women will be refused entry if not wearing Islamic head cover , scarf , long sleeves or stockings . All foreigners must report to the Iranian police within 8 days of arrival . Visa on arrival excludes all reporters , journalists , photographers and cameramen , who must obtain a visa prior to entering Iran . A visa on arrival for business travellers is available if holding a letter of invitation from a government agency which is issued at least 2 days prior to arrival . X Iraq Visa required Visa on arrival is available at Sulaimaniyah and Erbil airports and stays are limited to 15 days , with an extension of stay possible . √ Israel Visa not required 3 months Extension of stay is possible . √ Italy EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Jamaica Visa not required 90 days X Japan Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay is possible . √ Jordan Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 6 months A free visa on arrival may be obtained only when travel is organised through an authorised tour operator in Jordan . The tour group must not consist of less than 5 people and there must be a minimum 2 night stay in Jordan . A return ticket must be presented to avail of this visa option . All other passengers who are not travelling as part of a tour group may obtain a visa on arrival , subject to a fee . The visa on arrival has a maximum validity of 6 months . X Kazakhstan Visa not required 30 days X Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months X Kiribati Visa not required 30 days √ North Korea Visa required √ South Korea Visa not required 90 days √ Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months X Kyrgyzstan Visa not required 60 days X Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Not available at all entry points . Visa on arrival can be extended once . X Latvia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Lebanon Free visa on arrival 1 month Free visa on arrival can be granted whenever a telephone number and address in Lebanon is provided . Visa can be extended for an additional two months . X Lesotho Visa not required 90 days √ Liberia Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival , subject to conditions . √ Libya Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Passengers arriving in Libya must hold a non-objection form issued by the Libyan Immigration Authorities . All travellers arriving in Libya for tourism must convert $1000 USD in freely convertible currency , or debit the amount from a credit card upon arrival in the country . √ Liechtenstein EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Lithuania EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Luxembourg EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Macedonia Visa not required 90 days X Madagascar Visa on arrival ! Visa on arrival 90 days A visa on arrival is only granted for those who have a return ticket . X Malawi Visa on arrival 90 days A residence permit must be obtained for those wishing to stay beyond 90 days . X Malaysia Visa not required 3 months If no return ticket is held , one must be purchased at the border or entry will be refused . √ Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days X Mali Visa required √ Malta EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Marshall Islands Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 90 days X Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . X Mauritius Visa not required 90 days 180 days maximum stay in any one calendar year . X Mexico Visa not required 180 days √ Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Extension of stay is possible . X Moldova Visa not required 90 days Maximum stay of 90 days within any 6 - month period X Monaco Visa not required √ Mongolia Visa required √ Montenegro Visa not required 90 days X Morocco Visa not required 90 days X Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Not available at all entry points . Extension of stay is possible . X Myanmar eVisa 28 days eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon , Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports . √ Namibia Visa not required 3 months X Nauru Visa required Visa requirement waived for holders of an Entry Permit letter . X Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days Extension of stay is possible of up to 150 days . Business travellers can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 5 years , subject to a fee and a license issued by the Ministry of Industry . X Netherlands EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement ( European Netherlands ) √ New Zealand Visa not required 3 months √ Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days Tourist card must be obtained on arrival , subject to a fee . Extension of stay is possible . √ Niger Visa required √ Nigeria Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Norway EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Oman eVisa 30 days A visa waiver is in place for travellers who are arriving directly from the Emirate of Dubai who have a visa or an entrance stamp from Dubai , whereby the visa must be valid for 21 days at least upon arrival in Oman . A visa waiver is in place for travellers who are arriving directly from Qatar , whereby the visa must state as being valid for Oman and must be valid for at least one month on arrival . X Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . √ Palau Free visa on arrival 30 days Extension is possible for a fee . X Panama Visa not required 180 days √ Papua New Guinea Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 60 days Visa on arrival available at Port Moresby and Rabaul . Tourists can obtain a visa on arrival free of charge , whilst those travelling on business must pay in cash . X Paraguay Visa not required 90 days √ Peru Visa not required 183 days X Philippines Visa not required 30 days A visa on arrival is available for a maximum stay of 59 days . Extension of stay is only possible for those who obtained a visa on arrival , to a maximum of 1 year . X Poland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Portugal EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Qatar Visa not required 30 days Visa waiver available for Irish citizens with a 30 day extension available . X Romania EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Russia Visa required Visa waiver available for passengers arriving by cruise only who are staying in Russia for a maximum of 72 hours . √ Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days X Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Extension of stay is possible . √ Saint Lucia Visa not required 6 weeks Extension of stay is possible . √ Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Extension of stay is possible . √ Samoa Visa on arrival ! Free Entry Permit on arrival 60 days Extension of stay is possible . √ San Marino Visa not required √ São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required 15 days X Saudi Arabia Visa required Muslim female passengers are subject to restrictions when arriving for Umrah or Hajj . √ Senegal Visa not required 90 days X Serbia Visa not required 90 days Irish citizens may stay in Serbia for 90 days within any 6 - month period . Extension is possible . X Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Free Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Irish citizens can extend their stay for three months , up to a maximum of 12 months . Visitor 's permit is issued free of charge , subject to documentation being provided at the entry point . √ Sierra Leone Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Singapore Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay possible . √ Slovakia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Slovenia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Solomon Islands Visa on arrival ! Free Visitor 's permit on arrival 3 months √ Somalia Visa on arrival Available at Berbera , Borama , Burao , Erigavo and Hargeisa airports . 30 days , available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . X South Africa Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay possible for an additional 90 days . √ South Sudan Visa required √ Spain EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Extension of stay possible for an additional 150 days for Irish citizens . X Sudan Visa required √ Suriname Visa required Visa on arrival is available to countries without Suriname representation for a maximum of 2 months , subject to prearranged approval . √ Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Extension of stay possible for a maximum of 90 days in total . √ Sweden EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Switzerland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement √ Syria Visa required √ Tajikistan Visa on arrival 45 days Visa also available online . E-visa holders can enter through all border points . X Tanzania Visa on arrival Fee payable in USD at border . X Thailand Visa not required 30 days ACMECS Single Visa issued by Cambodia and Thailand are valid for 90 days from the date of issue and are valid for a stay of 60 days in Thailand . Extension of stay is possible . Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air . X Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Extension of stay possible for up to 90 days . X Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Extension of stay possible for an additional 90 days , subject to a fee . X Tonga Visa on arrival ! Visa on arrival 31 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Extension of stay for a further 5 months is possible . X Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required 90 days √ Tunisia Visa not required 3 months X Turkey eVisa 3 months X Turkmenistan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month X Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival Must be applied for online before travel . An East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Kenya or Rwanda can also be used for entry . X Ukraine Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period . X United Arab Emirates Free visa on arrival ! Visa on arrival 30 days Visa on arrival is free of charge to Irish citizens . Extension of stay is possible for a further 30 days . X United Kingdom EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement ( in Constituent countries ) √ United States Visa not required ! Visa Waiver Program 90 days ESTA required if arriving by air or cruise ship . ESTA is valid for two years when issued . Holders of non-biometric passports must obtain a visa for the United States as they are ineligible to apply for an ESTA . Leaving the United States and re-entering from Canada or Mexico will not reset the original 90 day maximum stay . You can only reset the timer by leaving North America . √ Uruguay Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay is possible for a further 90 days . √ Uzbekistan Visa required Simplified procedure for Irish citizens - no requirement for tourist voucher or invitation letter from Uzbekistan . Visitors with stays longer than three days must register with the local police . √ Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days √ Vatican City Visa not required √ Venezuela Visa not required 90 days Extension of stay is possible for a further 90 days . X Vietnam eVisa 30 days A single entry eVisa is available . Fee payable . X Yemen Visa required √ Zambia Visa not required 90 days For those travelling to Zambia for business , the maximum stay is 30 days in any one - year period . Tourists are allowed 90 days in any one - year period . X Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months For those travelling to Zimbabwe for business , a visa on arrival can also be issued for a maximum stay of 30 days . X", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the oldest person on the titanic", "docid": 16994, "nq_id": "5735400046809227399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Millvina_Dean&oldid=835249752", "title": "Millvina Dean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang i'm gonna run away from you", "docid": 108167, "nq_id": "-1582234629547061501", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tami_Lynn&oldid=823926891", "title": "Tami Lynn", "long_answer": "Tami Lynn ( born 1942 , Gert Town , New Orleans , Louisiana , United States ) is an American soul singer . She scored a Top Ten hit on the UK Singles Chart in 1971 , with the song `` I 'm Gonna Run Away From You '' .", "short_answer": "Tami Lynn"} {"query": "who is considered the first great modern architect", "docid": 84743, "nq_id": "-297137444054125360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Modern_architecture&oldid=837209001", "title": "Modern architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays whitey bulger's girlfriend in black mass", "docid": 108168, "nq_id": "6507459087595991641", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Mass_(film)&oldid=834456136", "title": "Black Mass (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with popcorn at the movies", "docid": 91222, "nq_id": "6471679536081978392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Popcorn&oldid=822329066", "title": "Popcorn", "long_answer": "During the Great Depression , popcorn was fairly inexpensive at 5 -- 10 cents a bag and became popular . Thus , while other businesses failed , the popcorn business thrived and became a source of income for many struggling farmers , including the Redenbacher family , namesake of the famous popcorn brand . During World War II , sugar rations diminished candy production , and Americans compensated by eating three times as much popcorn as they had before . The snack was popular at theaters , much to the initial displeasure of many of the theater owners , who thought it distracted from the films . Their minds eventually changed , however , and in 1938 a Midwestern theater owner named Glen W. Dickson installed popcorn machines in the lobbies of his theaters . The venture was a financial success , and the trend soon spread .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what dna changes produce the delta f508 mutation", "docid": 96861, "nq_id": "7647339054759303922", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=%CE%94F508&oldid=837622457", "title": "ΔF508", "long_answer": "The CFTR gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 7 , at position q31. 2 , and ultimately codes for a sequence of 1,480 amino acids . Normally , the three DNA base pairs A-T-C ( paired with T-A-G on the opposite strand ) at the gene 's 507th position form the template for the mRNA codon A-U-C for isoleucine , while the three DNA base pairs T-T-T ( paired with A-A-A ) at the adjacent 508th position form the template for the codon U-U-U for phenylalanine . The ΔF508 mutation is a deletion of the C-G pair from position 507 along with the first two T-A pairs from position 508 , leaving the DNA sequence A-T-T ( paired with T-A-A ) at position 507 , which is transcribed into the mRNA codon A-U-U . Since A-U-U also codes for isoleucine , position 507 's amino acid does not change , and the mutation 's net effect is equivalent to a deletion ( `` Δ '' ) of the sequence resulting in the codon for phenylalanine at position 508 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the two extracellular fluid compartments in the body", "docid": 34910, "nq_id": "848669583015546693", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fluid_compartments&oldid=800654672", "title": "Fluid compartments", "long_answer": "About two thirds of the total body water of humans is held in the cells , mostly in the cytosol , and the remainder is found in the extracellular compartment . The extracellular fluids may be divided into three types : interstitial fluid in the `` interstitial compartment '' ( surrounding tissue cells and bathing them in a solution of nutrients and other chemicals ) , blood plasma and lymph in the `` intravascular compartment '' ( inside the blood vessels and lymphatic vessels ) , and small amounts of transcellular fluid such as ocular and cerebrospinal fluids in the `` transcellular compartment '' . The interstitial and intravascular compartments readily exchange water and solutes but the third extracellular compartment , the transcellular , is thought of as separate from the other two and not in dynamic equilibrium with them .", "short_answer": "interstitial fluid in the `` interstitial compartment ''|blood plasma and lymph in the `` intravascular compartment ''|small amounts of transcellular fluid such as ocular and cerebrospinal fluids in the `` transcellular compartment ''"} {"query": "history of 1st world war in bangla language", "docid": 4129, "nq_id": "-6598334955577578950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_War_I&oldid=838276828", "title": "World War I", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the beast and the beauty korean movie - english subtitle", "docid": 13193, "nq_id": "-7183879386215601708", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Beast_and_the_Beauty&oldid=837075163", "title": "The Beast and the Beauty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "every woman and every man join the caravan of love", "docid": 108169, "nq_id": "-5727541586597727787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Caravan_of_Love&oldid=836857609", "title": "Caravan of Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what emperor took over france after the reign of terror", "docid": 9092, "nq_id": "-1520776679270199355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_Revolution&oldid=818778645", "title": "French Revolution", "long_answer": "External threats closely shaped the course of the Revolution . The Revolutionary Wars beginning in 1792 ultimately featured French victories that facilitated the conquest of the Italian Peninsula , the Low Countries and most territories west of the Rhine -- achievements that had eluded previous French governments for centuries . Internally , popular agitation radicalised the Revolution significantly , culminating in the rise of Maximilien Robespierre and the Jacobins . The dictatorship imposed by the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror , from 1793 until 1794 , established price controls on food and other items , abolished slavery in French colonies abroad , dechristianised society through the creation of a new calendar and the expulsion of religious figures , and secured the borders of the new republic from its enemies . Large numbers of civilians were executed by revolutionary tribunals during the Terror , with estimates ranging from 16,000 to 40,000 . After the Thermidorian Reaction , an executive council known as the Directory assumed control of the French state in 1795 . The rule of the Directory was characterised by suspended elections , debt repudiations , financial instability , persecutions against the Catholic clergy , and significant military conquests abroad . Dogged by charges of corruption , the Directory collapsed in a coup led by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1799 . Napoleon , who became the hero of the Revolution through his popular military campaigns , went on to establish the Consulate and later the First Empire , setting the stage for a wider array of global conflicts in the Napoleonic Wars .", "short_answer": "Napoleon Bonaparte"} {"query": "do us citizens need a visa for kuala lumpur", "docid": 25953, "nq_id": "8899428559590350976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_policy_of_Malaysia&oldid=816192312", "title": "Visa policy of Malaysia", "long_answer": "Albania Algeria Argentina Australia Bahrain Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Canada Cuba Egypt Iceland Japan Jordan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Liechtenstein Maldives Morocco New Zealand Norway Oman Peru Qatar San Marino Saudi Arabia South Africa South Korea Sudan Switzerland Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates United States Uruguay Yemen Syria", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "orange is the new black female guard actress", "docid": 10359, "nq_id": "-304906180424272250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Orange_Is_the_New_Black_characters&oldid=807177879", "title": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of touching evil are there", "docid": 108170, "nq_id": "-7008352380240766023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Touching_Evil&oldid=834468440", "title": "Touching Evil", "long_answer": "Touching Evil is a British television drama serial , which began airing in 1997 . It was produced by United Productions for Anglia Television , and screened on the ITV network . The first season consists of six 50 minute ( one - hour with advertisements ) episodes . It was created by Paul Abbott , and written by Abbott with Russell T Davies . The serial was very popular , and led to two sequel serials in 1998 and 1999 , although these were not written by Abbott or Davies . The first episode aired on 29 April 1997 . The last episode of the series aired on 6 June 1999 , after 16 episodes and 3 seasons .", "short_answer": "16"} {"query": "who plays stevie the bookie in still game", "docid": 108171, "nq_id": "6420343736563383990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Still_Game_characters&oldid=838200318", "title": "List of Still Game characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the cartilaginous joint found in the body", "docid": 108172, "nq_id": "-5302249590447382435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cartilaginous_joint&oldid=805012305", "title": "Cartilaginous joint", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is time person of the year chosen", "docid": 19698, "nq_id": "7486727545090908681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time_Person_of_the_Year&oldid=819907251", "title": "Time Person of the Year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following social changes was a result of the second industrial revolution in the us", "docid": 12784, "nq_id": "2426554686980209691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Industrial_Revolution&oldid=821743382", "title": "Second Industrial Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "kanye west and ne yo knock you down lyrics", "docid": 82967, "nq_id": "6595158920193790051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knock_You_Down&oldid=837287206", "title": "Knock You Down", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played betty in how i met your mother", "docid": 108173, "nq_id": "1728301644052079074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Stinsons&oldid=778608818", "title": "The Stinsons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bible verse about honor thy mother and father", "docid": 22932, "nq_id": "5374385901352513063", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honour_thy_father_and_thy_mother&oldid=837578974", "title": "Honour thy father and thy mother", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the result of the revolt of 1857", "docid": 5855, "nq_id": "4725834485685841519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Rebellion_of_1857&oldid=821933492", "title": "Indian Rebellion of 1857", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song a white sports coat and a pink carnation", "docid": 38372, "nq_id": "-4461484002255201500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_White_Sport_Coat&oldid=803679918", "title": "A White Sport Coat", "long_answer": "`` A White Sport Coat ( and a Pink Carnation ) '' is a 1957 country and western song with words and music both written by Marty Robbins . It was recorded on January 25 , 1957 , and released on the Columbia Records label , over a month later , on March 4 . The arranger and recording session conductor was Ray Conniff , an in - house conductor / arranger at Columbia . Robbins had demanded to have Conniff oversee the recording after his earlier hit , `` Singing the Blues '' , had been quickly eclipsed on the charts by Guy Mitchell 's cover version scored and conducted by Conniff in October , 1956 .", "short_answer": "Marty Robbins"} {"query": "cast of the have and have nots play", "docid": 108174, "nq_id": "204388505903466611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Haves_and_the_Have_Nots_(play)&oldid=797236411", "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (play)", "long_answer": "Palmer Williams Jr. as Floyd Patrice Lovely as Hattie Tony Hightower as Frank Alexis Jones as Diane Maurice Lauchner as Lewis Jeffery Lewis as Wallie Kislyck Halsey as Rose", "short_answer": "Palmer Williams Jr. as Floyd|Patrice Lovely as Hattie|Tony Hightower as Frank|Alexis Jones as Diane|Maurice Lauchner as Lewis|Jeffery Lewis as Wallie|Kislyck Halsey as Rose"} {"query": "who wrote shes always a woman to me", "docid": 13742, "nq_id": "4103271350467608333", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=She%27s_Always_a_Woman&oldid=815609687", "title": "She's Always a Woman", "long_answer": "`` She 's Always a Woman '' A-side label of U.S. vinyl single Single by Billy Joel from the album The Stranger B - side `` Movin ' Out ( Anthony 's Song ) '' Released 1977 Format 7 '' single , 12 '' single Recorded A & R Recording Inc. , New York City , 1977 Genre Soft rock Length 3 : 21 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Billy Joel Producer ( s ) Phil Ramone Billy Joel singles chronology `` Only the Good Die Young '' ( 1977 ) `` She 's Always a Woman '' ( 1977 ) `` The Stranger '' ( 1978 ) `` Only the Good Die Young '' ( 1977 ) `` She 's Always a Woman '' / `` Vienna '' ( 1977 ) `` The Stranger '' ( 1978 )", "short_answer": "Billy Joel"} {"query": "what is the largest city in the united states per square mile", "docid": 1138, "nq_id": "-6977583364271191243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_cities_by_area&oldid=814976017", "title": "List of United States cities by area", "long_answer": "Rank City State Land area ( sq mi ) Land area ( km2 ) Water area ( sq mi ) Water area ( km2 ) Total area ( sq mi ) Total area ( km2 ) Population ( 2010 ) Sitka Alaska 2,870.3 7,434 1,941.0 5,027 4,811.4 12,461 8,881 Juneau Alaska 2,701.9 6,998 552.0 1,430 3,253.9 8,428 31,275 Wrangell Alaska 2,541.5 6,582 920.6 2,384 3,462.1 8,967 2,369 Anchorage Alaska 1,704.7 4,415 256.3 664 1,961.0 5,079 291,826 Jacksonville Florida 747.0 1,935 127.6 330 874.6 2,265 821,784 6 Anaconda Montana 736.5 1,908 4.7 12 741.2 1,920 9,298 7 Butte Montana 716.2 1,855 0.6 1.6 716.8 1,857 33,525 8 Oklahoma City Oklahoma 606.4 1,571 14.4 37 620.8 1,608 579,999 9 Houston Texas 599.6 1,553 27.9 72 627.5 1,625 2,099,451 10 Phoenix Arizona 516.7 1,338 1.2 3.1 517.9 1,341 1,445,632 11 Nashville Tennessee 475.1 1,231 21.7 56 496.8 1,287 601,222 12 Los Angeles California 468.7 1,214 34.0 88 502.7 1,302 3,792,621 13 San Antonio Texas 460.9 1,194 5.8 15 466.7 1,209 1,327,407 14 Suffolk * * Virginia 400.2 1,037 28.9 75 429.1 1,111 84,585 15 Buckeye Arizona 375.3 972 0.1 0.26 375.4 972 50,876 16 Indianapolis Indiana 361.4 936 6.6 17 368.0 953 820,445 17 Chesapeake * * Virginia 340.8 883 10.1 26 350.9 909 222,209 18 Dallas Texas 340.5 882 45.3 117 385.8 999 1,197,816 19 Fort Worth Texas 339.8 880 8.0 21 347.9 901 741,206 20 Louisville Kentucky 325.2 842 17.0 44 342.2 886 597,337 21 San Diego California 325.2 842 47.2 122 372.4 965 1,307,402 22 Memphis Tennessee 315.1 816 8.9 23 324.0 839 646,889 23 Kansas City Missouri 315.0 816 4.1 11 319.0 826 459,787 24 New York City New York 302.6 784 165.8 429 468.5 1,213 8,175,133 25 Augusta Georgia 302.5 783 4.2 11 306.7 794 195,844 26 Austin Texas 297.9 772 7.2 19 305.1 790 790,390 27 Charlotte North Carolina 297.7 771 2.0 5.2 299.7 776 731,424 28 Lexington Kentucky 283.6 735 1.9 4.9 285.6 740 295,803 29 El Paso Texas 255.2 661 1.0 2.6 256.3 664 649,121 30 Virginia Beach * * Virginia 249.0 645 248.3 643 497.3 1,288 437,994 31 Cusseta Georgia 248.7 644 2.4 6.2 251.2 651 11,267 32 Chicago Illinois 227.6 589 6.5 17 234.1 606 2,695,598 33 Tucson Arizona 226.7 587 0.3 0.78 227.0 588 520,116 34 Columbus Ohio 217.2 563 5.9 15 223.1 578 787,033 35 Columbus Georgia 216.4 560 4.6 12 221.0 572 189,885 36 Valdez Alaska 216.2 560 59.6 154 275.9 715 3,976 37 Preston Georgia 209.1 542 1.1 2.8 210.3 545 2,799 38 Huntsville Alabama 209.1 542 1.3 3.4 210.4 545 180,105 39 Boulder City Nevada 208.5 540 0.0 0 208.6 540 15,023 40 California City California 203.5 527 0.1 0.26 203.6 527 14,120 41 Tulsa Oklahoma 196.8 510 4.2 11 201.0 521 391,906 42 Colorado Springs Colorado 194.5 504 0.4 1.0 194.9 505 416,427 43 Goodyear Arizona 191.5 496 0.0 0 191.5 496 65,275 44 Albuquerque New Mexico 187.7 486 1.8 4.7 189.5 491 545,852 45 Scottsdale Arizona 183.9 476 0.5 1.3 184.4 478 217,385 46 Hibbing Minnesota 181.8 471 4.6 12 186.4 483 16,361 47 Norman Oklahoma 178.8 463 10.7 28 189.4 491 110,925 48 San Jose California 176.5 457 3.4 8.8 180.0 466 945,942 49 Peoria Arizona 174.4 452 3.6 9.3 178.0 461 154,065 50 New Orleans Louisiana 169.4 439 180.8 468 350.2 907 343,829 51 Corpus Christi Texas 160.6 416 329.0 852 489.6 1,268 305,215 52 Montgomery Alabama 159.6 413 2.4 6.2 161.9 419 205,764 53 Wichita Kansas 159.3 413 4.3 11 163.6 424 382,368 54 Aurora Colorado 154.7 401 0.7 1.8 155.4 402 325,078 55 Denver Colorado 153.0 396 1.6 4.1 154.6 400 600,158 56 Sierra Vista Arizona 152.3 394 0.3 0.78 152.5 395 43,888 57 Georgetown Georgia 151.2 392 9.3 24 160.6 416 2,513 58 Birmingham Alabama 146.1 378 2.5 6.5 148.6 385 212,237 59 Fayetteville North Carolina 145.8 378 1.9 4.9 147.7 383 200,564 60 Carson City * * Nevada 144.7 375 12.6 33 157.2 407 55,274 61 Raleigh North Carolina 142.9 370 1.1 2.8 144.0 373 403,892 62 Bakersfield California 142.2 368 1.4 3.6 143.6 372 347,483 63 Mobile Alabama 139.1 360 40.7 105 179.8 466 195,111 64 Detroit Michigan 138.8 359 4.1 11 142.9 370 713,777 65 Bunnell Florida 137.5 356 1.1 2.8 138.6 359 2,676 66 Chattanooga Tennessee 137.2 355 7.4 19 144.5 374 167,674 67 Mesa Arizona 136.5 354 0.6 1.6 137.1 355 439,041 68 Las Vegas Nevada 135.8 352 0.1 0.26 135.9 352 583,756 69 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 134.1 347 8.6 22 142.7 370 1,526,006 70 Portland Oregon 133.4 346 11.7 30 145.1 376 583,776 71 Atlanta Georgia 133.2 345 0.9 2.3 134.0 347 420,003 72 Winston - Salem North Carolina 132.4 343 1.2 3.1 133.7 346 229,617 73 Brownsville Texas 132.3 343 14.0 36 146.3 379 175,023 74 Columbia South Carolina 132.2 342 2.7 7.0 134.9 349 129,272 75 Lynchburg Tennessee 129.2 335 1.2 3.1 130.4 338 6,362 76 Omaha Nebraska 127.1 329 3.5 9.1 130.6 338 408,958 77 Greensboro North Carolina 126.5 328 5.3 14 131.8 341 269,666 78 Kansas City Kansas 124.8 323 3.6 9.3 128.4 333 145,786 79 Lubbock Texas 122.4 317 1.1 2.8 123.6 320 229,573 80 Fernley Nevada 122.1 316 6.7 17 128.9 334 19,368 81 Marana Arizona 121.5 315 0.7 1.8 122.2 316 34,961 82 Yuma Arizona 120.3 312 0.1 0.26 120.4 312 93,064 83 Little Rock Arkansas 119.2 309 1.8 4.7 121.0 313 193,524 84 Athens Georgia 116.4 301 1.8 4.7 118.2 306 115,452 85 Hartsville Tennessee 114.2 296 2.4 6.2 116.6 302 7,870 86 Port St. Lucie Florida 114.0 295 1.3 3.4 115.2 298 164,603 87 Tampa Florida 113.4 294 61.8 160 175.2 454 335,709 88 Fresno California 112.0 290 0.4 1.0 112.3 291 494,665 89 Unalaska Alaska 111.8 290 100.9 261 212.7 551 4,376 90 Eloy Arizona 111.5 289 0.1 0.26 111.6 289 16,631 91 Salt Lake City Utah 111.1 288 0.6 1.6 111.7 289 186,440 92 Jackson Mississippi 111.0 287 2.2 5.7 113.2 293 173,514 93 Fort Wayne Indiana 110.6 286 0.2 0.52 110.8 287 253,691 94 Casa Grande Arizona 109.7 284 0.0 0 109.7 284 48,571 95 Charleston South Carolina 109.0 282 18.5 48 127.5 330 120,083 96 Henderson Nevada 107.7 279 0.0 0 107.7 279 257,729 97 Durham North Carolina 107.4 278 0.9 2.3 108.3 280 228,330 98 Abilene Texas 106.8 277 5.4 14 112.2 291 117,063 99 Palmdale California 106.0 275 0.3 0.78 106.2 275 152,750 100 Babbitt Minnesota 105.9 274 0.8 2.1 106.7 276 1,475 101 Surprise Arizona 105.7 274 0.1 0.26 105.9 274 117,517 102 Cape Coral Florida 105.7 274 14.9 39 120.6 312 154,305 103 Shreveport Louisiana 105.4 273 15.5 40 120.8 313 199,311 104 Rio Rancho New Mexico 103.4 268 0.3 0.78 103.7 269 87,521 105 Savannah Georgia 103.2 267 5.6 15 108.7 282 136,286 106 Reno Nevada 103.0 267 2.9 7.5 105.9 274 225,221 107 Orlando Florida 102.4 265 8.3 21 110.7 287 238,300 108 North Las Vegas Nevada 101.3 262 0.0 0 101.4 263 216,961 109 Tallahassee Florida 100.2 260 3.2 8.3 103.5 268 181,376 110 North Port Florida 99.6 258 4.6 12 104.2 270 57,357 111 Amarillo Texas 99.5 258 1.7 4.4 101.2 262 190,695 112 St. Marys Pennsylvania 99.3 257 0.2 0.52 99.5 258 13,070 113 Knoxville Tennessee 98.5 255 5.6 15 104.2 270 178,874 114 Sacramento California 97.9 254 2.2 5.7 100.1 259 466,488 115 Clarksville Tennessee 97.6 253 0.7 1.8 98.3 255 132,929 116 Nightmute Alaska 96.9 251 4.0 10 100.9 261 280 117 Milwaukee Wisconsin 96.1 249 0.7 1.8 96.8 251 594,833 118 Arlington Texas 95.9 248 3.7 9.6 99.6 258 365,438 119 Lancaster California 94.3 244 0.3 0.78 94.5 245 156,633 120 Palm Springs California 94.1 244 0.9 2.3 95.0 246 44,552 121 Palm Coast Florida 89.9 233 1.0 2.6 90.8 235 75,180 122 Dothan Alabama 89.4 232 0.3 0.78 89.7 232 65,496 123 Lincoln Nebraska 89.1 231 1.2 3.1 90.4 234 258,379 124 Waco Texas 89.0 231 12.3 32 101.3 262 124,805 125 Laredo Texas 88.9 230 1.4 3.6 90.4 234 236,091 126 Denton Texas 88.0 228 1.4 3.6 89.3 231 113,383 127 Oak Ridge Tennessee 85.3 221 4.7 12 90.0 233 29,330 128 Edmond Oklahoma 84.7 219 3.2 8.3 87.9 228 81,405 129 Seattle Washington 83.9 217 58.7 152 142.7 370 608,660 130 Beaumont Texas 82.8 214 3.0 7.8 85.8 222 118,296 131 Springfield Missouri 81.7 212 0.6 1.6 82.3 213 159,498 132 Riverside California 81.1 210 0.3 0.78 81.4 211 303,871 133 Lawton Oklahoma 81.0 210 0.0 0 81.0 210 96,867 134 Baltimore * * Maryland 80.9 210 11.1 29 92.1 239 620,961 135 Des Moines Iowa 80.9 210 1.7 4.4 82.6 214 203,433 136 Toledo Ohio 80.7 209 3.4 8.8 84.1 218 287,208 137 Jonesboro Arkansas 79.9 207 0.6 1.6 80.4 208 67,263 138 Boise Idaho 79.4 206 0.7 1.8 80.0 207 205,671 139 Ellsworth Maine 79.3 205 14.6 38 93.9 243 7,741 140 Caribou Maine 79.3 205 0.8 2.1 80.1 207 8,189 141 El Reno Oklahoma 79.2 205 0.6 1.6 79.8 207 16,749 142 Cincinnati Ohio 77.9 202 1.6 4.1 79.5 206 296,943 143 Cleveland Ohio 77.7 201 4.8 12 82.5 214 396,815 144 Independence Missouri 77.6 201 0.7 1.8 78.2 203 116,830 145 Fremont California 77.5 201 10.2 26 87.6 227 214,089 146 Baton Rouge Louisiana 76.9 199 2.2 5.7 79.1 205 229,493 147 Port Arthur Texas 76.9 199 67.1 174 144.0 373 53,818 148 Madison Wisconsin 76.8 199 17.2 45 94.0 243 233,209 149 Las Cruces New Mexico 76.5 198 0.1 0.26 76.6 198 97,618 150 Presque Isle Maine 75.8 196 1.8 4.7 77.6 201 9,692", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the structural formula for methylethyl ether", "docid": 108175, "nq_id": "3421070407342734954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Methoxyethane&oldid=815725151", "title": "Methoxyethane", "long_answer": "Methoxyethane Names IUPAC name Methoxyethane Other names Methyl ethyl ether Ethyl methyl ether Identifiers CAS Number 540 - 67 - 0 3D model ( JSmol ) Interactive image ChEBI CHEBI : 39832 ChemSpider 10441 ECHA InfoCard 100.128. 000 PubChem CID 10903 InChI ( show ) InChI = 1S / C3H8O / c1 - 3 - 4 - 2 / h3H2 , 1 - 2H3 Key : XOBKSJJDNFUZPF - UHFFFAOYSA - N InChI = 1 / C3H8O / c1 - 3 - 4 - 2 / h3H2 , 1 - 2H3 Key : XOBKSJJDNFUZPF - UHFFFAOYAP SMILES ( show ) COCC Properties Chemical formula Molar mass 60.10 g mol Appearance Colorless gas Density 0.7251 g cm ( at 0 ° C ) Melting point − 113 ° C ( − 171 ° F ; 160 K ) Boiling point 7.4 ° C ( 45.3 ° F ; 280.5 K ) Refractive index ( n ) 1.3420 ( at 4 ° C ) Viscosity 0.224 cP at 25 ° C Hazards Main hazards Extremely Flammable ( F+ ) , Liquefied gas Safety data sheet External MSDS Related compounds Related Ethers Dimethyl ether Diethyl ether Methoxypropane Except where otherwise noted , data are given for materials in their standard state ( at 25 ° C ( 77 ° F ) , 100 kPa ) . N verify ( what is ? ) Infobox references", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the procedure of ambulance services in this community", "docid": 61311, "nq_id": "-5032402045993267379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emergency_medical_services&oldid=838019069", "title": "Emergency medical services", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the vikings made the superbowl", "docid": 6843, "nq_id": "-8679439398721195447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minnesota_Vikings&oldid=838154686", "title": "Minnesota Vikings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "generalized additive models for location scale and shape", "docid": 108176, "nq_id": "3229989271874316804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Generalized_additive_model_for_location,_scale_and_shape&oldid=778665196", "title": "Generalized additive model for location, scale and shape", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does new crust come from in sea floor spreading", "docid": 1724, "nq_id": "-4966275942482530330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seafloor_spreading&oldid=806113101", "title": "Seafloor spreading", "long_answer": "Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges , where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge . Seafloor spreading helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics . When oceanic plates diverge , tensional stress causes fractures to occur in the lithosphere. The motivating force for seafloor spreading ridges is tectonic plate pull rather than magma pressure , although there is typically significant magma activity at spreading ridges . At a spreading center basaltic magma rises up the fractures and cools on the ocean floor to form new seabed . Hydrothermal vents are common at spreading centers . Older rocks will be found farther away from the spreading zone while younger rocks will be found nearer to the spreading zone . Additionally spreading rates determine if the ridge is a fast , intermediate , or slow . As a general rule , fast ridges see spreading rate of more than 9 cm / year . Intermediate ridges have a spreading rate of 4 -- 9 cm / year while slow spreading ridges have a rate less than 4 cm / year .", "short_answer": "volcanic activity"} {"query": "where was the first high level language operating system created", "docid": 30251, "nq_id": "2918354452051217435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_programming_languages&oldid=837141472", "title": "History of programming languages", "long_answer": "In 1954 , language FORTRAN was invented at IBM by a team led by John Backus ; it was the first widely used high level general purpose programming language to have a functional implementation , as opposed to just a design on paper . It is still a popular language for high - performance computing and is used for programs that benchmark and rank the world 's fastest supercomputers .", "short_answer": "at IBM"} {"query": "defeat of the spanish armada by the british", "docid": 21973, "nq_id": "-902355811969159600", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_Armada&oldid=838371448", "title": "Spanish Armada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much did disneyland paris cost to build", "docid": 59589, "nq_id": "7640959384571480586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disneyland_Paris&oldid=818643206", "title": "Disneyland Paris", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played shaggy in the new scooby doo movie", "docid": 966, "nq_id": "-2440461470906841040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matthew_Lillard&oldid=838548420", "title": "Matthew Lillard", "long_answer": "Matthew Lyn Lillard ( born January 24 , 1970 ) is an American actor , voice actor , director , and producer . He is best known for portraying Chip in Serial Mom ( 1994 ) , Stu in Scream ( 1996 ) , Stevo in SLC Punk ! ( 1998 ) , Jerry Conlaine in Without a Paddle ( 2004 ) and Shaggy Rogers in both Scooby - Doo ( 2002 ) and Scooby - Doo 2 : Monsters Unleashed ( 2004 ) . In animation , he has been the current voice of Shaggy since veteran actor Casey Kasem retired from the role .", "short_answer": "Matthew Lyn Lillard"} {"query": "what order do patricia cornwell books go in", "docid": 108177, "nq_id": "2587057550977365684", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patricia_Cornwell&oldid=814215041", "title": "Patricia Cornwell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the ultimate objective of financial management", "docid": 69830, "nq_id": "-3568942573258999273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Financial_management&oldid=837876984", "title": "Financial management", "long_answer": "Profit maximization happens when marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue . This is the main objective of Financial Management .", "short_answer": "Profit maximization"} {"query": "when's the last time england had a king", "docid": 100792, "nq_id": "-9026703367317344088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_massacres_in_Great_Britain&oldid=834411915", "title": "List of massacres in Great Britain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "guardians of the galaxy volume 1 soundtrack list", "docid": 4692, "nq_id": "6736169725031951744", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guardians_of_the_Galaxy_(soundtrack)&oldid=806920282", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "No . Title Artist ( s ) Length 1 . `` Hooked on a Feeling '' Blue Swede 2 : 52 2 . `` Go All the Way '' Raspberries 3 : 21 3 . `` Spirit in the Sky '' Norman Greenbaum 4 : 02 4 . `` Moonage Daydream '' David Bowie 4 : 41 5 . `` Fooled Around and Fell in Love '' Elvin Bishop 4 : 35 6 . `` I 'm Not in Love '' 10cc 6 : 03 7 . `` I Want You Back '' The Jackson 5 2 : 58 8 . `` Come and Get Your Love '' Redbone 3 : 26 9 . `` Cherry Bomb '' The Runaways 2 : 17 10 . `` Escape ( The Piña Colada Song ) '' Rupert Holmes 4 : 37 11 . `` O-o-h Child '' Five Stairsteps 3 : 13 12 . `` Ai n't No Mountain High Enough '' Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell 2 : 29 Total length : 44 : 35", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays zac on the young and the restless", "docid": 108178, "nq_id": "-969690287771905369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zack_Conroy&oldid=756637062", "title": "Zack Conroy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a musical instrument with strings beginning with c", "docid": 107917, "nq_id": "2990758740341988225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=String_instrument&oldid=829894363", "title": "String instrument", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is mechanicsburg ohio from columbus ohio", "docid": 108179, "nq_id": "8875649743468333038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mechanicsburg,_Ohio&oldid=801820315", "title": "Mechanicsburg, Ohio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which brazilian player is known as the black diamond of football", "docid": 108180, "nq_id": "-2304241916443141879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Le%C3%B4nidas&oldid=831190336", "title": "Leônidas", "long_answer": "During the 1938 World Cup , Leônidas was nicknamed Diamante Negro ( black diamond ) . In the next year , Brazilian chocolate manufacturer Lacta purchased from him the right to name a chocolate bar as Diamante Negro . This chocolate brand is still a comercial success in Brazil", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times have real madrid won the champions league in a row", "docid": 9464, "nq_id": "179878424839453416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_finals&oldid=838071110", "title": "List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals", "long_answer": "A total of 22 clubs have won the Champions League / European Cup . Real Madrid hold the record for the most victories , having won the competition 12 times , including the inaugural competition . They have also won the competition the most times in a row , winning it five times from 1956 to 1960 . Juventus have been runners - up the most times , losing seven finals . Atlético Madrid is the only team to reach three finals without having won the trophy while Stade de Reims and Valencia have finished as runners - up twice without winning . Spain has provided the most champions , with 17 wins from two clubs . Italy have produced 12 winners from three clubs and England have produced 12 winners from five clubs . English teams were banned from the competition for five years following the Heysel disaster in 1985 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who beat Juventus in the 2017 final .", "short_answer": "five"} {"query": "who is easter named after and what are her symbols", "docid": 108181, "nq_id": "-6177122597319457473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=%C4%92ostre&oldid=834406812", "title": "Ēostre", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when the lights go out in the city journey", "docid": 27316, "nq_id": "-6535635550623238299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lights_(Journey_song)&oldid=811611608", "title": "Lights (Journey song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which animal on earth has the longest life span", "docid": 29907, "nq_id": "-6705627704423938484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_longest-living_organisms&oldid=837921791", "title": "List of longest-living organisms", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where would you find a crawler or climbing lane", "docid": 108182, "nq_id": "2407951674702435272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climbing_lane&oldid=750953614", "title": "Climbing lane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you get a cashiers check from", "docid": 18262, "nq_id": "1560261279486353160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cashier%27s_check&oldid=835318786", "title": "Cashier's check", "long_answer": "A customer asks a bank for a cashier 's check , and the bank debits the amount from the customer 's account immediately , and assumes the responsibility for covering the cashier 's check . That is in contrast with a personal check , in which the bank does not debit the amount from the customer 's account until the check is deposited or cashed by the recipient .", "short_answer": "a bank"} {"query": "how old are the members in why dont we", "docid": 32402, "nq_id": "2454835428545740635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Pay%3F_We%27ll_Take_It_Away!&oldid=838470978", "title": "Can't Pay? We'll Take It Away!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "george washington preparatory high school los angeles ca", "docid": 108183, "nq_id": "2665987919436437059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Washington_Preparatory_High_School&oldid=832414552", "title": "Washington Preparatory High School", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote i stand amazed in the presence of jesus the nazarene", "docid": 108184, "nq_id": "8159962567410358908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charles_H._Gabriel&oldid=805311908", "title": "Charles H. Gabriel", "long_answer": "Title Date Lyrics Hymnal numbers `` Send the Light '' no date Gabriel # 457 ( B ) His first widely sung work `` Homeward '' no date Ada Powell # 168 ( R ) Choral `` Calling the Prodigal '' 1889 Gabriel # 66 ( R ) `` I Will Not Forget Thee '' 1889 Gabriel # 65 ( R ) # 278 ( B ) `` There is Glory in My Soul '' 1894 Grace Weiser Davis # 27 ( R ) `` Let the Sunshine In '' 1895 Ada Blenkhorn # 147 ( R ) Children 's song `` O Sacred Head '' 1895 Paul Gerhardt # 179 ( R ) Choral arrangement of a classic `` Be a Hero '' 1897 Adam Craig # 148 ( R ) Children 's song `` Higher Ground '' 1898 Johnson Oatman , Jr . # 303 ( R ) # 127 ( C ) # 319 ( B ) Also known by first line `` I 'm pressing on '' `` Oh It Is Wonderful '' 1898 Gabriel # 193 ( L ) Also known by the first line `` I Stand All Amazed '' `` The Silly Little Duck '' 1898 Ida M. Budd # 158 ( R ) Children 's song `` Dear Little Stranger '' 1900 Gabriel # 143 ( R ) Children 's song , Christmas `` O That Will Be Glory '' 1900 Gabriel # 130 ( C ) # 485 ( B ) # 41 ( R ) `` The Glory Song '' `` Because I Love Jesus '' 1902 James Rowe # 20 ( R ) `` He is So Precious to Me '' 1902 Gabriel # 79 ( R ) # 304 ( B ) `` The Lord Knows Why '' 1902 Johnson Oatman , Jr . # 111 ( R ) `` Sunshine and Rain '' 1902 Gabriel # 149 ( R ) Children 's song `` Help Somebody Today '' 1904 Mrs. Frank A. Breck # 13 ( R ) # 67 ( C ) `` There is Glory in My Soul '' 1904 Grace Weiser Davis # 239 ( C ) `` Awakening Chorus '' 1905 Charlotte G. Homer # 271 ( C ) Here written as by one of Gabriel 's pseudonyms `` He Lifted Me '' 1905 Charlotte G. Homer , pseudonym Gabriel # 192 ( C ) # 28 ( A ) Also known by first line `` In loving - kindness Jesus came '' `` I Stand Amazed '' 1905 Gabriel # 1 ( A ) # 139 ( B ) # 193 ( L ) See also `` My Savior 's Love '' infra `` My Savior 's Love '' 1905 Gabriel # 163 ( C ) Also known by first line `` I stand amazed '' `` What a Saviour ! '' 1905 Charlotte G. Homer # 16 ( A ) Here written as by one of Gabriel 's pseudonyms `` Because He Loved His Own '' 1906 Civilla Durfee Martin # 56 ( R ) His Eye Is on the Sparrow 1906 Civilla Durfee Martin # 231 ( C ) # 29 ( A ) `` Little Evangels '' 1906 Ida L. Reed # 145 ( R ) Children 's song `` More Like the Master '' 1906 Gabriel # 120 ( R ) # 60 ( C ) # 325 ( B ) `` The Way of the Cross Leads Home '' 1906 Jessie Brown Pounds # 141 ( C ) # 196 ( B ) Also known by first line `` I must needs go home '' `` As a Volunteer '' 1907 W.S. Brown # 36 ( R ) `` God Knows Thy Need '' 1907 `` A.N. '' # 8 ( A ) `` Growing Dearer Each Day '' 1907 Gabriel # 24 ( R ) `` Harvest - Time is Here '' 1907 Gabriel # 177 ( R ) Choral `` Kept Through Faith '' 1907 Civilla Durfee Martin # 93 ( A ) `` Let Us Be Lights '' 1907 Maggie E. Gregory # 95 ( A ) `` Now '' 1907 Ada Ruth Habershon # 36 ( A ) `` Onward , Forward '' 1907 Charlotte G. Homer # 89 ( A ) Here written as by one of Gabriel 's pseudonyms `` A Sinner Made Whole '' 1907 W.M. Lighthall # 8 ( R ) `` A Song of Victory '' 1907 Charlotte G. Homer # 175 ( R ) Here written as by one of Gabriel 's pseudonyms ; Choral `` The Way of the Cross Leads Home '' 1907 Jessie Brown Pounds # 11 ( R ) See also 1906 listing supra `` Will the Circle Be Unbroken ? '' 1907 Ruth Ada Habershon # 55 ( A ) `` Just When I Need Him Most '' 1908 William Pool # 16 ( R ) # 175 ( C ) # 267 ( B ) `` The Slighted Stranger '' 1908 Gabriel # 88 ( R ) `` White Harvest - Fields '' 1908 Eleanor W. Long # 110 ( R ) `` Whom , Having Not Seen , I Love '' 1908 Maud Frazer # 28 ( R ) `` It is Jesus '' 1909 Thomas O. Chisholm # 126 ( R ) `` Sail On '' 1909 Gabriel # 17 ( R ) `` Thy Kingdom Come '' 1909 C. McKibbin # 3 ( R ) `` All Hail , Immanuel ! '' 1910 D.R. van Sickle # 181 ( R ) # 272 ( C ) choral `` Crown Him With Many Crowns '' 1910 Matthew Bridges # 172 ( R ) Choral , not the well known tune `` In Loving - Kindness Jesus Came '' 1910 Gabriel # 202 ( B ) See also `` He Lifted Me '' supra `` My Father Watches Over Me '' 1910 Walter Stillman Martin # 86 ( R ) `` Singing All the Time '' 1910 D.R. van Sickle # 140 ( R ) `` Wonderful Love of Jesus '' 1910 Gabriel # 35 ( R ) Also known by first line `` In vain in high and holy lays '' `` An Evening Prayer '' 1911 C.M. Battersby # 120 ( C ) Also known by first line `` If I have wounded any soul today '' `` The Great Campaign '' 1911 Gabriel # 174 ( R ) Choral `` Send the Power Again '' 1911 W.C. Poole # 70 ( R ) `` They Did n't Think '' 1911 Phoebe Cary # 156 ( R ) children 's song `` Pentecostal Power '' 1912 Charlotte G. Homer # 243 ( C ) # 173 ( B ) Here written as by one of Gabriel 's pseudonyms `` Since Jesus Came Into My Heart '' 1914 R.H. McDaniel # 84 ( C ) # 310 ( B ) `` I Need Jesus '' 1924 George O. Webster # 125 ( C )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in great british bake off 2017", "docid": 7939, "nq_id": "-4601136200073872325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_British_Bake_Off&oldid=807352226", "title": "The Great British Bake Off", "long_answer": "Series Episodes Premiere Finale Winner Runners - up Average UK viewers ( millions ) Timeslot Channel 6 17 August 2010 21 September 2010 Edd Kimber Miranda Gore Browne 2.77 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm BBC Two Ruth Clemens 8 14 August 2011 4 October 2011 Joanne Wheatley Holly Bell 4.00 Mary - Anne Boermans 10 14 August 2012 16 October 2012 John Whaite Brendan Lynch 5.00 James Morton 10 20 August 2013 22 October 2013 Frances Quinn Kimberley Wilson 7.35 Ruby Tandoh 5 10 6 August 2014 8 October 2014 Nancy Birtwhistle Luis Troyano 10.04 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm BBC One Richard Burr 6 10 5 August 2015 7 October 2015 Nadiya Hussain Ian Cumming 12.50 Tamal Ray 7 10 24 August 2016 26 October 2016 Candice Brown Andrew Smyth 13.85 Jane Beedle 8 10 29 August 2017 31 October 2017 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm Channel 4", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "who played guitar on my guitar gently weeps", "docid": 15766, "nq_id": "7163132803738849961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=While_My_Guitar_Gently_Weeps&oldid=820114430", "title": "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", "long_answer": "`` While My Guitar Gently Weeps '' is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album The Beatles ( also known as `` the White Album '' ) . It was written by George Harrison , the band 's lead guitarist . The song serves as a comment on the disharmony within the Beatles following their return from studying Transcendental Meditation in India in early 1968 . This lack of camaraderie was reflected in the band 's initial apathy towards the composition , which Harrison countered by inviting his friend and occasional collaborator , Eric Clapton , to contribute to the recording . Clapton overdubbed a lead guitar part , although he was not formally credited for his contribution .", "short_answer": "George Harrison|Eric Clapton"} {"query": "when was the last time beijing hosted the winter olympics", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "-667585536233219997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "In 2022 , Beijing will become the only city that has held both the summer and the winter Olympic Games . Nine cities will have hosted the Olympic Games more than once : Athens ( 1896 and 2004 Summer Olympics ) , Paris ( 1900 , 1924 and 2024 Summer Olympics ) , London ( 1908 , 1948 and 2012 Summer Olympics ) , St. Moritz ( 1928 and 1948 Winter Olympics ) , Lake Placid ( 1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics ) , Los Angeles ( 1932 , 1984 and 2028 Summer Olympics ) , Innsbruck ( 1964 and 1976 Winter Olympics ) , Tokyo ( 1964 and 2020 Summer Olympics ) and Beijing ( 2008 Summer Olympics and 2022 Winter Olympics ) . In addition , Stockholm hosted the 1912 Summer Olympics and the equestrian portion of the 1956 Summer Olympics . London became the first city to have hosted three Games with the 2012 Summer Olympics . Paris will become the second city to do this with the 2024 Summer Olympics , followed by Los Angeles as the third in 2028 . The United States has hosted a total of eight Olympic Games , more than any other country , followed by France with five editions . Canada , Germany , Italy , Japan , and the United Kingdom have each hosted three Games .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what state does rick and morty take place in", "docid": 10919, "nq_id": "8519168409080529801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rick_and_Morty&oldid=819019405", "title": "Rick and Morty", "long_answer": "The show revolves around the adventures of the members of the Smith household , which consists of parents Jerry and Beth , their kids Summer and Morty , and Beth 's father , Rick Sanchez , who lives with them as a guest . According to Justin Roiland , the family lives outside of Seattle in the U.S. state of Washington . The adventures of Rick and Morty , however , take place across an infinite number of realities , with the characters travelling to other planets and dimensions through portals and Rick 's flying car .", "short_answer": "Washington"} {"query": "what did gibbs whisper to ziva in season 7", "docid": 108185, "nq_id": "7199935063232716100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_Cop,_Bad_Cop_(NCIS)&oldid=806299478", "title": "Good Cop, Bad Cop (NCIS)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase jumping the shark come from", "docid": 43926, "nq_id": "-1535821556179322605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jumping_the_shark&oldid=836446289", "title": "Jumping the shark", "long_answer": "Popularized by radio personality Jon Hein in the 1990s and early 2000s , the phrase derives from a scene in a fifth - season episode of the sitcom Happy Days in which the character Fonzie jumps over a shark while on water - skis . This was deemed a ratings ploy , for it was outside the original thrust of the sitcom .", "short_answer": "a scene in a fifth - season episode of the sitcom Happy Days in which the character Fonzie jumps over a shark while on water - skis"} {"query": "seven union territories of india and their capital", "docid": 103358, "nq_id": "4635679717008137897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Indian_Union_Territory_capitals&oldid=836071111", "title": "Category:Indian Union Territory capitals", "long_answer": "Andaman and Nicobar Islands -- Port Blair Chandigarh -- Chandigarh Dadra and Nagar Haveli -- Silvassa Daman and Diu -- Daman Lakshwadweep -- Kavaratti National Capital Territory -- New Delhi Puducherry -- Pondicherry", "short_answer": "Andaman and Nicobar Islands -- Port Blair|Chandigarh -- Chandigarh|Dadra and Nagar Haveli -- Silvassa|Daman and Diu -- Daman|Lakshwadweep -- Kavaratti|National Capital Territory -- New Delhi|Puducherry -- Pondicherry"} {"query": "out of my dreams get into my car", "docid": 73258, "nq_id": "-254957531962121662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Get_Outta_My_Dreams,_Get_into_My_Car&oldid=815230196", "title": "Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fall out boy's evening out with your girlfriend", "docid": 108186, "nq_id": "-4557343138367591127", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fall_Out_Boy%27s_Evening_Out_with_Your_Girlfriend&oldid=811919147", "title": "Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "seawise giant happy giant jahre viking and knock nevis", "docid": 108187, "nq_id": "8731401533945690915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seawise_Giant&oldid=822032073", "title": "Seawise Giant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the colors on the el salvador flag mean", "docid": 72888, "nq_id": "-1718174406566070967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_El_Salvador&oldid=835943994", "title": "Flag of El Salvador", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "marsupials are found in north america and australia", "docid": 72699, "nq_id": "2227239175051205548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marsupial&oldid=807045978", "title": "Marsupial", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does nathan get in a car accident", "docid": 9828, "nq_id": "8049569980651777380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Tree_Hill_(season_3)&oldid=828346803", "title": "One Tree Hill (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "average winnings on who wants to be a millionaire", "docid": 1609, "nq_id": "8264433629718167193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F_top_prize_winners&oldid=805636078", "title": "List of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? top prize winners", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most subscribers in faze clan", "docid": 108188, "nq_id": "1608609734415271187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FaZe_Clan&oldid=838544574", "title": "FaZe Clan", "long_answer": "The FaZe Clan began its existence through YouTube in 2010 . FaZe started as a clan that would perform trick shots in Call of Duty and post clips and montages on YouTube . As the members ' personalities and audience preferences changed , so did the video content . The FaZe YouTubers -- including FaZe Banks , FaZe Apex , FaZe Blaze , FaZe Rug , FaZe Adapt , FaZe Censor , and FaZe Rain -- started to vlog and do creative skits to further develop their channels . Although the FaZe YouTubers are the more famous FaZe Clan members , they do not compete in any competitive gaming for FaZe . These YouTubers strictly make YouTube videos in order to extend the FaZe Clan brand and entertain their fans . Currently , each major FaZe member has over 1 million subscribers on YouTube , with some having between three and five million subscribers . The official FaZe Clan YouTube channel has 4.8 million subscribers , while FaZe Rug has the most subscribers out of all the FaZe Members with 8 million subscribers .", "short_answer": "FaZe Rug"} {"query": "game of thrones synopsis season 6 episode 10", "docid": 81257, "nq_id": "-7928209120899654586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Winds_of_Winter_(Game_of_Thrones)&oldid=804228196", "title": "The Winds of Winter (Game of Thrones)", "long_answer": "In King 's Landing , Cersei Lannister ( Lena Headey ) sets off wildfire beneath the Great Sept , killing its occupants , including the High Sparrow ( Jonathan Pryce ) and Queen Margaery Tyrell ( Natalie Dormer ) , causing the suicide of King Tommen Baratheon ( Dean - Charles Chapman ) . Cersei subsequently claims the Iron Throne . At the Twins , Arya Stark ( Maisie Williams ) kills Walder Frey ( David Bradley ) . At Winterfell , Jon Snow ( Kit Harington ) is declared King in the North by the lords of the Northern houses , and beyond the Wall , Bran Stark ( Isaac Hempstead - Wright ) learns that Jon is the son of Lyanna Stark . In the Reach , Samwell Tarly ( John Bradley ) arrives at the Citadel , coinciding with their announcement that winter has come . In Essos , Daenerys Targaryen ( Emilia Clarke ) begins heading to Westeros alongside Tyrion Lannister ( Peter Dinklage ) , her entire army , the Ironborn loyal to Yara Greyjoy , the Tyrells , the Martells , and her three dragons .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the values and beliefs of a culture are examples of a formal institution", "docid": 108189, "nq_id": "-4310316533368579029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Institution&oldid=819283879", "title": "Institution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the mask of zorro sword scene of zorro and elena", "docid": 24405, "nq_id": "4345571422405380688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Mask_of_Zorro&oldid=821579990", "title": "The Mask of Zorro", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens in the movie the boy in the striped pajamas", "docid": 13967, "nq_id": "8337717622517057893", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas_(film)&oldid=806889760", "title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the removal of temperature in fire fighting method is known as", "docid": 108190, "nq_id": "7417695142066327706", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Firefighting&oldid=817899847", "title": "Firefighting", "long_answer": "One common way to extinguish a fire is to spray it with water . The water has two roles : It vaporizes when it comes in contact with fire , and this vapor displaces the oxygen ( the volume of water vapor is 1,700 times greater than liquid water , at 1,000 ° F ( 538 ° C ) it expands over 4,000 times ) . This leaves the fire without enough of the combustive agent , and it dies out . The vaporization of water also absorbs heat ; it thereby cools the smoke , air , walls , and objects that could act as further fuel , and thus prevents one of the means by which fires grow , which is by `` jumping '' to nearby heat / fuel sources to start new fires , which then combine . Water extinguishment is thus a combination of `` asphyxia '' ( cutting off the oxygen supply ) and cooling . The flame itself is suppressed by asphyxia , but the cooling is the most important element in mastering a fire in a closed area .", "short_answer": "cooling"} {"query": "what kind of snakes live in south america", "docid": 108191, "nq_id": "-1188748412213792156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Snakes_of_South_America&oldid=630089721", "title": "Category:Snakes of South America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the witch and the hundred knight 2 us release", "docid": 108192, "nq_id": "-264420295933348215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Witch_and_the_Hundred_Knight_2&oldid=835784329", "title": "The Witch and the Hundred Knight 2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was in dont worry be happy video", "docid": 7609, "nq_id": "-8779917413777030409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Worry,_Be_Happy&oldid=838201365", "title": "Don't Worry, Be Happy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "total strength of judges in supreme court of india", "docid": 9336, "nq_id": "4432617520373099396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_sitting_judges_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_India&oldid=838488306", "title": "List of sitting judges of the Supreme Court of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of gynaecologist in hindi", "docid": 108193, "nq_id": "1237526689803660255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gynaecology&oldid=838260565", "title": "Gynaecology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bye and bye going to see the king by blind willie johnson", "docid": 108194, "nq_id": "218005407069692819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bye_and_Bye_We%27re_Going_to_See_the_King&oldid=831327308", "title": "Bye and Bye We're Going to See the King", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "wish i knew you when i was young song meaning", "docid": 30145, "nq_id": "5791682968176781259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wish_I_Knew_You&oldid=815943451", "title": "Wish I Knew You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many pairs of legs does a centipede have", "docid": 108195, "nq_id": "4507451481512224559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Centipede&oldid=835288948", "title": "Centipede", "long_answer": "Centipedes ( from Latin prefix centi - , `` hundred '' , and pes , pedis , `` foot '' ) are arthropods belonging to the class Chilopoda of the subphylum Myriapoda , an arthropod group which also includes Millipedes and other multi-legged creatures . Centipedes are elongated metameric creatures with one pair of legs per body segment . Centipedes are known to be highly venomous , and often inject paralyzing venom . Despite the name , centipedes can have a varying number of legs , ranging from 30 to 354 . Centipedes always have an odd number of pairs of legs . Therefore , no centipede has exactly 100 legs . A key trait uniting this group is a pair of venom claws or forcipules formed from a modified first appendage . Centipedes are predominantly carnivorous .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the original singer of just when i needed you most", "docid": 36828, "nq_id": "306074923032581824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_When_I_Needed_You_Most&oldid=819767389", "title": "Just When I Needed You Most", "long_answer": "`` Just When I Needed You Most '' is the title of a 1979 hit single by the American singer - songwriter Randy VanWarmer .", "short_answer": "Randy VanWarmer"} {"query": "where is the highest level of fluoride stored in the teeth", "docid": 6055, "nq_id": "4974429461066436469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water_fluoridation&oldid=829149021", "title": "Water fluoridation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you place the glass slide at the end of lab", "docid": 36397, "nq_id": "-8903988813834373430", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microscope_slide&oldid=802821703", "title": "Microscope slide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ganglion axons forming the optic nerve run to the", "docid": 8188, "nq_id": "3803379660163560925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Optic_nerve&oldid=829495086", "title": "Optic nerve", "long_answer": "The optic nerve leaves the orbit ( eye socket ) via the optic canal , running postero - medially towards the optic chiasm , where there is a partial decussation ( crossing ) of fibres from the temporal visual fields ( the nasal hemi - retina ) of both eyes . The proportion of decussating fibers varies between species , and is correlated with the degree of binocular vision enjoyed by a species . Most of the axons of the optic nerve terminate in the lateral geniculate nucleus from where information is relayed to the visual cortex , while other axons terminate in the pretectal nucleus and are involved in reflexive eye movements . Other axons terminate in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and are involved in regulating the sleep - wake cycle . Its diameter increases from about 1.6 mm within the eye to 3.5 mm in the orbit to 4.5 mm within the cranial space . The optic nerve component lengths are 1 mm in the globe , 24 mm in the orbit , 9 mm in the optic canal , and 16 mm in the cranial space before joining the optic chiasm . There , partial decussation occurs , and about 53 % of the fibers cross to form the optic tracts . Most of these fibres terminate in the lateral geniculate body .", "short_answer": "lateral geniculate nucleus|pretectal nucleus|suprachiasmatic nucleus"} {"query": "who played the voice of mufasa in lion king", "docid": 19978, "nq_id": "2577714678614296202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Simba&oldid=838252116", "title": "Simba", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first form of manga in japan", "docid": 108196, "nq_id": "-6099485871335011666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_manga&oldid=807351549", "title": "History of manga", "long_answer": "The history of manga is said to originate from scrolls dating back to the 12th century , and it is believed they represent the basis for the right - to - left reading style . The word first came into common usage in the late 18th century . Manga is a Japanese term that can be translated as `` comic '' ; Historians and writers on manga history have described two broad and complementary processes shaping modern manga . Their views differ in the relative importance they attribute to the role of cultural and historical events following World War II versus the role of pre-war , Meiji , and pre-Meiji Japanese culture and art .", "short_answer": "scrolls dating back to the 12th century"} {"query": "ole ole ole ole we are the champ", "docid": 108197, "nq_id": "982203609098316932", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ol%C3%A9,_Ol%C3%A9,_Ol%C3%A9&oldid=813869337", "title": "Olé, Olé, Olé", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does i'm a celebrity get me out of here start in the uk", "docid": 24994, "nq_id": "4791954452980353113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_a_Celebrity...Get_Me_Out_of_Here!_(UK_TV_series)&oldid=816633278", "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ben 10 ultimate alien episode 2 season 1", "docid": 24951, "nq_id": "918027731204120251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Ben_10:_Ultimate_Alien_episodes&oldid=806833181", "title": "List of Ben 10: Ultimate Alien episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "act only from those personal rules that you can at the same time will to be moral laws", "docid": 25827, "nq_id": "220513479344127178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Categorical_imperative&oldid=837768552", "title": "Categorical imperative", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do peaches come from in the us", "docid": 24431, "nq_id": "-337261340919997771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peach&oldid=838450418", "title": "Peach", "long_answer": "The U.S. state of Georgia is known as the `` Peach State '' due to its significant production of peaches as early as 1571 , with exports to other states occurring around 1858 . In 2014 , Georgia was third in US peach production behind California and South Carolina .", "short_answer": "California|South Carolina|Georgia"} {"query": "when did they stop putting lead in paint", "docid": 30775, "nq_id": "7742806606709612020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lead-based_paint_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=837857010", "title": "Lead-based paint in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "Most lead - based paint in the United Kingdom was banned from sale to the general public in 1992 , apart from for specialist uses . Prior to this lead compounds had been used as the pigment and drying agent in different types of paint , for example brick and some tile paints", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what breed of dog is the teddy bear dog", "docid": 90339, "nq_id": "3817110564772494243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zuchon&oldid=828320282", "title": "Zuchon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the battles of lexington and concord happen", "docid": 469, "nq_id": "-3875958317236683310", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord&oldid=804642943", "title": "Battles of Lexington and Concord", "long_answer": "The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America .", "short_answer": "April 19 , 1775"} {"query": "who won the 1st battle of bull run", "docid": 3040, "nq_id": "4200848110079075636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Battle_of_Bull_Run&oldid=836552195", "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "long_answer": "The First Battle of Bull Run ( the name used by Union forces ) , also known as the First Battle of Manassas ( the name used by Confederate forces ) , was fought on July 21 , 1861 in Prince William County , Virginia , just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west - southwest of Washington , D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War . The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves , allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail . Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle . It was a Confederate victory , followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces .", "short_answer": "Confederate victory"} {"query": "what was the geographical significance of the location of judah and north israel", "docid": 21679, "nq_id": "-3523873602178513305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Israel&oldid=813552015", "title": "Geography of Israel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the under butler in downton abbey", "docid": 108198, "nq_id": "512270438779129035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Butler&oldid=833769923", "title": "Butler", "long_answer": "Charles Carson , butler to the Crawley family in Downton Abbey", "short_answer": "Charles Carson"} {"query": "which of the following will not decrease the demand for a commodity", "docid": 20191, "nq_id": "1282655845578356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demand_curve&oldid=801081962", "title": "Demand curve", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "jodeci the show the afterparty the hotel album", "docid": 108199, "nq_id": "-5431832422805056805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Show,_the_After_Party,_the_Hotel&oldid=800920998", "title": "The Show, the After Party, the Hotel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "government of kerala board of higher secondary examination contact details", "docid": 108200, "nq_id": "-5243312822030560557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kerala_Higher_Secondary_Examination_Board&oldid=783993913", "title": "Kerala Higher Secondary Examination Board", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the start of 17 mile drive", "docid": 78941, "nq_id": "435458167534635838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=17-Mile_Drive&oldid=796481903", "title": "17-Mile Drive", "long_answer": "The drive serves as the main road through the gated community of Pebble Beach . Inside this community , nonresidents have to pay a toll to use the road . Like the community , the majority of 17 - Mile Drive is owned and operated by the Pebble Beach Corporation . The 17 - Mile Drive is a 17 - mile ( 27 km ) - long scenic loop having four primary entrances - the main highway entrance at California State Route 1 , and entrances in Carmel and Pacific Grove .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time metallica played milwaukee", "docid": 108201, "nq_id": "-2644459088937086268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Metallica_concert_tours&oldid=834354702", "title": "List of Metallica concert tours", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the early 1800s california society was dominated by which group", "docid": 51734, "nq_id": "-1591045039186403819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_California_before_1900&oldid=835932819", "title": "History of California before 1900", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the process of science hypotheses lead most directly to", "docid": 40350, "nq_id": "-3475538705836210704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scientific_method&oldid=838272774", "title": "Scientific method", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the director's cut of a movie", "docid": 38567, "nq_id": "432399360594227490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Director%27s_cut&oldid=832213669", "title": "Director's cut", "long_answer": "A director 's cut is an edited version of a film ( or television episode , music video , commercial , or video game ) that is supposed to represent the director 's own approved edit . ' Cut ' explicitly refers to the process of film editing ; in preparing a film for release , the director 's cut is preceded by the assembly and rough editor 's cut and usually followed by the final cut meant for the public film release .", "short_answer": "an edited version of a film ( or television episode , music video , commercial , or video game ) that is supposed to represent the director 's own approved edit"} {"query": "who was appointed to manage the national recovery administration", "docid": 78988, "nq_id": "4826133206438959478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Recovery_Administration&oldid=835870519", "title": "National Recovery Administration", "long_answer": "The first director of the NRA was Hugh S. Johnson , a retired United States Army general and a successful businessman . He was named Time magazine 's `` Man of the Year '' in 1933 . Johnson saw the NRA as a national crusade designed to restore employment and regenerate industry .", "short_answer": "Hugh S. Johnson"} {"query": "how oxygenated blood returns to the heart from the lungs", "docid": 3345, "nq_id": "-2743701347497238377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulmonary_circulation&oldid=838197298", "title": "Pulmonary circulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in another world with my smartphone japanese title", "docid": 1488, "nq_id": "-3427566802943028712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_Another_World_With_My_Smartphone&oldid=822194587", "title": "In Another World With My Smartphone", "long_answer": "In Another World With My Smartphone ( 異 世界 は スマートフォン とともに , Isekai wa Sumātofon to Tomo ni ) is a Japanese light novel series written by Patora Fuyuhara and illustrated by Eiji Usatsuka . J - Novel Club has licensed the series for an English release , releasing each novel in six weekly parts since February 2017 . A manga adaptation by Soto began its serialization in Kadokawa Shoten 's Comp Ace in November 2016 . An anime television series adaptation by Production Reed aired from July to September 2017 .", "short_answer": "異 世界 は スマートフォン とともに , Isekai wa Sumātofon to Tomo ni"} {"query": "when did the government change the retirement age", "docid": 55964, "nq_id": "4030984189598524193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Retirement_age&oldid=836593748", "title": "Retirement age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which city is called smart city in india", "docid": 94432, "nq_id": "321848949228503907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smart_city&oldid=818564963", "title": "Smart city", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays jill bigelow in line of duty", "docid": 52931, "nq_id": "-1248294721289676131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Line_of_Duty&oldid=820159561", "title": "Line of Duty", "long_answer": "Polly Walker as Gill Biggeloe ( series 3 )", "short_answer": "Polly Walker"} {"query": "where does the paraguay river start and end", "docid": 108202, "nq_id": "-3434322761169401700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paraguay_River&oldid=833497629", "title": "Paraguay River", "long_answer": "The Paraguay River ( Río Paraguay in Spanish , Rio Paraguai in Portuguese , Ysyry Paraguái in Guarani ) is a major river in south - central South America , running through Brazil , Bolivia , Paraguay and Argentina . It flows about 2,621 kilometres ( 1,629 mi ) from its headwaters in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso to its confluence with the Paraná River north of Corrientes and Resistencia .", "short_answer": "from its headwaters in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso to its confluence with the Paraná River north of Corrientes and Resistencia"} {"query": "who won best boy band i heart radio music awards", "docid": 9887, "nq_id": "3019067660651070778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_iHeartRadio_Music_Awards&oldid=835476671", "title": "2018 iHeartRadio Music Awards", "long_answer": "Song of the Year Female Artist of the Year `` Shape of You '' -- Ed Sheeran `` Despacito '' -- Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber `` Something Just like This '' -- The Chainsmokers and Coldplay `` That 's What I Like '' -- Bruno Mars `` Wild Thoughts '' -- DJ Khaled featuring Rihanna and Bryson Tiller Taylor Swift Alessia Cara Halsey P ! nk Rihanna Male Artist of the Year Best New Artist Ed Sheeran Bruno Mars Shawn Mendes Charlie Puth The Weeknd Cardi B Niall Horan Luke Combs Christian Nodal Judah & the Lion Ozuna Khalid Best Duo / Group of the Year Album of the Year ( per genre ) Maroon 5 The Chainsmokers Imagine Dragons Migos Portugal . The Man Pop : ÷ -- Ed Sheeran Rock : One More Light -- Linkin Park Alternative Rock : Evolve -- Imagine Dragons Country : From A Room : Volume 1 -- Chris Stapleton Dance : Memories ... Do Not Open -- The Chainsmokers Hip - Hop : Damn -- Kendrick Lamar R&B : American Teen -- Khalid Latin : El Dorado -- Shakira Best Collaboration Best New Pop Artist `` Something Just Like This '' -- The Chainsmokers and Coldplay `` Despacito '' -- Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber `` Do n't Wanna Know '' -- Maroon 5 featuring Kendrick Lamar `` Stay '' -- Zedd and Alessia Cara `` Wild Thoughts '' -- DJ Khaled featuring Rihanna and Bryson Tiller Niall Horan Camila Cabello Logic Julia Michaels Liam Payne Alternative Rock Song of the Year Alternative Rock Artist of the Year `` Feel It Still '' -- Portugal . The Man `` Believer '' -- Imagine Dragons `` Thunder '' -- Imagine Dragons `` Walk on Water '' -- Thirty Seconds To Mars `` Wish I Knew You '' -- The Revivalists Imagine Dragons Cage The Elephant Judah & the Lion Kings of Leon Portugal . The Man Best New Rock / Alternative Rock Artist Rock Song of the Year Judah & the Lion Greta Van Fleet K. Flay Rag'n'Bone Man The Revivalists `` Run '' -- Foo Fighters `` Go to War '' -- Nothing More `` Help '' -- Papa Roach `` Rx ( Medicate ) '' -- Theory of a Deadman `` Song # 3 '' -- Stone Sour Rock Artist of the Year Country Song of the Year Metallica Foo Fighters Highly Suspect Papa Roach Royal Blood `` Body Like A Back Road '' -- Sam Hunt `` Dirt on My Boots '' -- Jon Pardi `` Hurricane '' -- Luke Combs `` Small Town Boy '' -- Dustin Lynch `` Unforgettable '' -- Thomas Rhett Country Artist of the Year Best New Country Artist Thomas Rhett Jason Aldean Luke Bryan Sam Hunt Blake Shelton Luke Combs Lauren Alaina Kane Brown Jon Pardi Brett Young Dance Song of the Year Dance Artist of the Year `` Stay '' -- Zedd and Alessia Cara `` It Ai n't Me '' -- Kygo and Selena Gomez `` No Promises '' -- Cheat Codes featuring Demi Lovato `` Rockabye '' -- Clean Bandit and Anne - Marie featuring Sean Paul `` Something Just Like This '' -- The Chainsmokers and Coldplay The Chainsmokers Calvin Harris Cheat Codes Kygo Zedd Hip - Hop Song of the Year Hip - Hop Artist of the Year `` Wild Thoughts '' -- DJ Khaled featuring Rihanna and Bryson Tiller `` Bad and Boujee '' -- Migos featuring Lil Uzi Vert `` Bodak Yellow '' -- Cardi B `` Humble '' -- Kendrick Lamar `` Rockstar '' -- Post Malone featuring 21 Savage Kendrick Lamar DJ Khaled Drake Future Migos Best New Hip - Hop Artist R&B Song of the Year Cardi B 21 Savage GoldLink Lil Uzi Vert Playboi Carti `` That 's What I Like '' -- Bruno Mars `` B.E.D. '' -- Jacquees `` Location '' -- Khalid `` Love Galore '' -- SZA featuring Travis Scott `` Redbone '' -- Childish Gambino R&B Artist of the Year Best New R&B Artist Bruno Mars Khalid Childish Gambino Rihanna The Weeknd Khalid 6LACK Kehlani Kevin Ross SZA Latin Song of the Year Latin Artist of the Year ' `` Despacito '' -- Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee `` El Amante '' -- Nicky Jam `` Hey DJ '' -- CNCO `` Mi Gente '' -- J Balvin featuring Willy William `` Súbeme la Radio '' -- Enrique Iglesias Luis Fonsi CNCO J Balvin Nicky Jam Shakira Best New Latin Artist Regional Mexican Song of the Year Ozuna Abraham Mateo Bad Bunny Karol G Danny Ocean `` Adiós Amor '' -- Christian Nodal `` Ella Es Mi Mujer '' -- Banda Carnaval `` Las Ultras '' -- Calibre 50 `` Regresa Hermosa '' -- Gerardo Ortiz `` Siempre Te Voy A Querer '' -- Calibre 50 Regional Mexican Artist of the Year Best New Regional Mexican Artist Calibre 50 Banda Carnaval Banda Los Recoditos Banda Sinaloense MS de Sergio Lizarraga Gerardo Ortiz Christian Nodal Edwin Luna y La Trakalosa de Monterrey El Fantasma Ulices Chaidez y Sus Plebes Producer of the Year Best Lyrics Andrew Watt Benny Blanco Andrew `` Pop '' Wansel and Warren `` Oak '' Felder Steve Mac Justin Tranter `` Slow Hands '' - Niall Horan `` Bodak Yellow '' -- Cardi B `` Despacito '' -- Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee `` There 's Nothing Holdin ' Me Back '' -- Shawn Mendes `` Look What You Made Me Do '' -- Taylor Swift `` Perfect '' -- Ed Sheeran Best Cover Song Best Fan Army `` The Chain '' -- Harry Styles `` All We Got '' -- Shawn Mendes `` Bad Liar '' -- HAIM `` Issues '' -- Niall Horan `` Lost '' -- Khalid `` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' -- Camila Cabello and Machine Gun Kelly `` Touch '' -- Ed Sheeran `` The Tribute Song '' -- Thirty Seconds To Mars BTS A.R.M.Y. - BTS Arianators - Ariana Grande Beliebers - Justin Bieber Camilizers - Camila Cabello EXO - L - EXO Harmonizers - Fifth Harmony Lovatics - Demi Lovato Mendes Army - Shawn Mendes Mixers - Little Mix Selenators - Selena Gomez Smilers - Miley Cyrus Swifties - Taylor Swift Best Music Video Social Star Award `` Sign of the Times '' - Harry Styles `` Bad Liar '' - Selena Gomez `` Bodak Yellow '' - Cardi B `` Despacito '' - Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee `` I 'm the One '' - DJ Khaled featuring Justin Bieber , Quavo , Chance the Rapper and Lil Wayne `` Look What You Made Me Do '' - Taylor Swift `` Malibu '' - Miley Cyrus `` New Rules '' - Dua Lipa `` Shape of You '' - Ed Sheeran `` Sorry Not Sorry '' - Demi Lovato `` Swish Swish '' - Katy Perry featuring Nicki Minaj `` That 's What I Like '' - Bruno Mars `` There 's Nothing Holdin ' Me Back '' - Shawn Mendes Anitta Christian Collins dodie Andrew Huang Conor Maynard Gabbie Hanna JoJo Siwa Mariah Belgrod Max & Harvey RoomieOfficial Best Boy Band Best Solo Breakout BTS AJR CNCO In Real Life PRETTYMUCH The Vamps Why Do n't We Louis Tomlinson Camila Cabello Niall Horan Liam Payne Harry Styles Best Remix Cutest Musician 's Pet `` Reggaetón Lento '' - CNCO and Little Mix `` Bon Appétit '' - Katy Perry , Migos and 3LAU `` Despacito '' - Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber `` do re mi '' - blackbear featuring Gucci Mane `` Friends '' - Justin Bieber and BloodPop with Julia Michaels `` Havana '' - Camila Cabello and Daddy Yankee `` Homemade Dynamite '' - Lorde , Khalid , Post Malone and SZA `` May I Have This Dance '' - Francis & The Lights featuring Chance The Rapper `` Mi Gente '' - J Balvin and Willy William featuring Beyoncé Toulouse - Ariana Grande Batman - Demi Lovato Bear Rexha - Bebe Rexha Nugget - Katy Perry Olivia Benson - Taylor Swift Pig Pig - Miley Cyrus Most Thumbed - Up Song Most Thumbed - Up Artist `` Shape of You '' -- Ed Sheeran Bruno Mars Best Tour Label of the Year U2 Republic Records Fangirls Award iHeartRadio Icon Award Camila Cabello Bon Jovi iHeartRadio Innovator Award Chance the Rapper", "short_answer": "BTS"} {"query": "where was the statue of liberty originally built", "docid": 1038, "nq_id": "-2839661864110242676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Liberty&oldid=821440375", "title": "Statue of Liberty", "long_answer": "The torch - bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876 , and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882 . Fundraising proved difficult , especially for the Americans , and by 1885 work on the pedestal was threatened by lack of funds . Publisher Joseph Pulitzer , of the New York World , started a drive for donations to finish the project and attracted more than 120,000 contributors , most of whom gave less than a dollar . The statue was built in France , shipped overseas in crates , and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was then called Bedloe 's Island . The statue 's completion was marked by New York 's first ticker - tape parade and a dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland .", "short_answer": "France"} {"query": "what language is the olympic anthem sang in", "docid": 108203, "nq_id": "-1403561686055024600", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olympic_Hymn&oldid=833144529", "title": "Olympic Hymn", "long_answer": "The anthem has been recorded and performed in many different languages , usually as a result of the hosting of either form of the Games in various countries . The IOC does n't require that the anthem be performed in either English or Greek . But in the 2008 Olympic opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing , China , Greek was sung instead of the host country 's official language , Mandarin . Also in the 2016 Olympic opening ceremonies in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , English was also sung instead of host country 's official language , Portuguese .", "short_answer": "Greek"} {"query": "where did the battle of bonhomme richard take place", "docid": 75493, "nq_id": "-6081006991734955423", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=USS_Bonhomme_Richard_(1765)&oldid=827621055", "title": "USS Bonhomme Richard (1765)", "long_answer": "On 23 September 1779 , the squadron encountered the Baltic Fleet of 41 sail under convoy of the HMS Serapis and HM hired armed vessel Countess of Scarborough near Flamborough Head . The Bonhomme Richard and Serapis entered a bitter engagement at about 6 : 00 p.m. The battle continued for the next four hours , costing the lives of nearly half of the American and British crews . British victory seemed inevitable , as the more heavily armed Serapis used its firepower to rake Bonhomme Richard with devastating effect . The commander of the Serapis finally called on Jones to surrender . He replied , `` Sir , I have not yet begun to fight ! '' Jones eventually managed to lash the ships together , nullifying his opponent 's greater maneuverability and allowing him to take advantage of the larger size and considerably more numerous crew of Bonhomme Richard . An attempt by the Americans to board Serapis was repulsed , as was an attempt by the British to board Bonhomme Richard . Finally , after another of Jones 's ships joined the fight , the British captain was forced to surrender at about 10 : 30 p.m. The Bonhomme Richard -- shattered , on fire , leaking badly -- defied all efforts to save her and sank about 36 hours later at 11 : 00 a.m. on Saturday , 25 September 1779 . Jones sailed the captured Serapis to the Dutch United Provinces for repairs .", "short_answer": "near Flamborough Head"} {"query": "when does kc undercover season 3 episode 10 air", "docid": 14968, "nq_id": "-4718907808571954323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_K.C._Undercover_episodes&oldid=819537265", "title": "List of K.C. Undercover episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 52 `` Coopers on the Run '' Rosario Roveto , Jr . Robbie Countryman Rob Lotterstein July 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 07 ) 301 -- 302 1.24 K.C. , Marisa and the rest of the Coopers flee to a safe house in Rio de Janeiro after Zane and his men target them . After two weeks in the safe house -- a run - down apartment -- K.C. , Ernie and Marisa go into the city to contact The Organization . While in the city , Ernie meets Zoe , a young woman from Kansas who likes him . However , K.C. is suspicious of Zoe and ends their conversation as the Coopers are not to speak to anyone because of the possibility that Zane could be tracking them . K.C. contacts The Organization and learns that Zane is unaware of their whereabouts . K.C. then signs up the family for a mission to capture Passaro Grande , a local smuggler of exotic birds . After capturing Grande , Craig , Kira and Judy take him to the local authorities while K.C. , Ernie and Marisa return to the safe house . A strong enemy agent named Sheena , who frequently talks to herself , breaks into the safe house and reveals that she was sent by Zane to kill them . After fighting K.C. and Ernie , Zoe breaks in and knocks out Sheena . Zoe reveals that she is an agent for The Organization who was assigned to protect the family . The group gets into a vehicle to head to a safe location , but K.C. must take a detour through the jungle after learning that Sheena is following them . The next day , Sheena locates the group and incapacitates Ernie , Marisa and Zoe with a small device that electrocutes them . K.C. and Sheena prepare to battle . Special guest star : China Anne McClain as Sheena Guest stars : Francois Chau as Zane , Haley Tju as Zoe 53 `` Welcome to the Jungle '' Robbie Countryman Rob Lotterstein July 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 14 ) 303 1.06 During battle , K.C. tosses a Brazilian jumping spider on Sheena to paralyze her . Ernie , Marisa and Zoe regain consciousness and discover that K.C. has also been paralyzed by the spider . They leave Sheena behind and carry K.C. through the jungle . Zoe eventually makes an antidote for K.C. out of jungle vegetation and snake saliva . Meanwhile , Marisa is upset that today is school picture day and she is not there to have her picture taken . Marisa wanted a yearbook picture to remember the fact that she became a high school senior despite her poor grades . After wandering through the jungle , Craig , Kira and Judy find Sheena , who claims to be Zoe . They then find K.C. and the others . K.C. and Zoe apprehend Sheena , and Marisa and the Coopers later board a helicopter . During the flight , Zane reveals himself to be the pilot . Zane destroys the helicopter controls and parachutes out while the helicopter spirals out of control toward the ocean . Special guest star : China Anne McClain as Sheena Guest stars : Francois Chau as Zane , Haley Tju as Zoe 54 `` Out of the Water and into the Fire '' Robbie Countryman Rob Lotterstein July 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 14 ) TBA 1.20 K.C. manages to land the helicopter safely in the ocean , and Marisa and the Coopers are rescued by a nearby military ship . The captain apprehends them after discovering that Judy is a robot , as he does not believe that the Coopers are spies and he has never heard of The Organization . Marisa and the Coopers escape from their cell after using Judy 's skeleton key . The Coopers return to Organization headquarters , where they discover a memorial service being held for them . The Coopers decide to keep their survival a secret to increase their chances of capturing Zane ; they recruit Kira 's parents , Othello and Gayle , so they can work together . Disguising her voice as Brett , Judy arranges to meet Zane at a laser tag facility , where K.C. and her family ambush him . After battling with real laser guns , Zane is apprehended , and K.C. declares that they no longer have to worry about The Other Side , unaware that a new enemy organization known as The Alternate has been formed . Guest stars : Sherri Shepherd as Beverly , Roz Ryan as Grandma Gayle , Charlie Robinson as Pops , Francois Chau as Zane , Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , James McCauley as Captain 55 `` Web of Lies '' Robbie Countryman Darin Henry July 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 28 ) 305 1.48 K.C. is upset to learn that she has received the same SAT score as Marisa : 1060 . K.C. later learns that Beverly had Craig change her SAT result because she received a perfect score . Less than one percent of the population receives a perfect score ; leaving the original score intact would draw unnecessary attention to K.C. , putting her spy career at risk . K.C. disagrees with Beverly 's decision as it will prevent her from being accepted into certain colleges . Beverly tells K.C. that The Organization wants her to remain a spy rather than go to college . K.C. drives to New York to retake her SAT test , while Ernie and Zoe team up for a mission to stop smugglers who are working in a party supplies warehouse . After completing the mission , Ernie asks Zoe to be his girlfriend , but she tells him that she has been assigned to a four - year mission in Antarctica . Ernie agrees to wait for Zoe until she concludes her mission . Meanwhile , Marisa wants K.C. to talk to The Organization about letting her become a spy . Marisa is insulted when K.C. tells her that she is not intelligent enough to be a spy . K.C. later tells Marisa that it would be better if she attended college rather than become a spy . Marisa , who does not want to attend college , becomes further upset at K.C. and decides to temporarily end their friendship . Two months later , K.C. learns that she has received a perfect SAT score . Guest stars : Sherri Shepherd as Beverly , Haley Tju as Zoe 56 5 `` Teen Drama '' Robbie Countryman David Tolentino August 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 04 ) 306 1.02 Marisa , who is still upset at K.C. for not allowing her to join The Organization , befriends a student named Brady , who says that he is part of The Organization . Brady tells Marisa that The Organization has been impressed with her for a while as she helped to capture the leader of The Other Side . Brady recruits Marisa as a spy for The Organization . Meanwhile , K.C. misses spending time with Marisa . Ernie invites his fellow Model UN member , Monique , to the Cooper house to spend time with her , but he becomes upset at K.C. for befriending Monique and disrupting his plan to be with her . K.C. realizes that spending time with Monique is not the same as being with Marisa . Brady assigns Marisa to befriend K.C. , who he says could be providing intelligence to The Other Side . Marisa befriends K.C. again so she can learn whether she is working with The Other Side . Guest stars : Connor Weil as Brady , Chandler Kinney as Monique Absent : Kadeem Hardison as Craig Cooper 57 6 `` K.C. Under Construction '' Eileen Conn Jenn Lloyd & Kevin Bonani August 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 11 ) 307 1.18 K.C. is assigned to go undercover as a construction worker at a tall unfinished building , allowing her to spy on a nearby tower where a group of renegade spies are believed to be meeting so they can discuss weapons . K.C. 's male co-workers at the construction site mock her for being a female . K.C. meets a female construction worker , Crystal , who tells K.C. that the men will eventually ignore her . K.C. later learns that the renegade spy group is working on sonic brain imploders , capable of melting people 's brains . When Brady has Marisa gain knowledge about K.C. 's current mission , he warns his group that K.C. is spying on them and that she must be killed . A man is sent to the construction site to plant a brain imploder device . After a fight , K.C. takes down the man , but he says he does not know how to diffuse the imploder . Crystal has K.C. put the imploder into cement mix , which prevents it from detonating . Meanwhile , Judy gets in trouble at school after using mature logic to question a student 's belief in the tooth fairy . Ernie is tasked with teaching Judy to behave like a normal child , to help maintain her cover as a spy robot . Guest stars : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , Connor Weil as Brady , Lex Medlin as Roy , Eris Baker as Diane , Tara Karsian as Crystal , Larry Poindexter as Foreman Absent : Tammy Townsend as Kira Cooper , Kadeem Hardison as Craig Cooper 58 7 `` The Storm Maker '' Robbie Countryman Jenn Lloyd & Kevin Bonani August 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 18 ) 308 1.30 Ernie and Marisa mock K.C. , believing that she does not have a date for their final high school homecoming . On the night of the homecoming , K.C. goes on a mission to retrieve a weather - altering device known as the Storm Maker , which the remaining members of The Other Side plan to use to create man - made weather disasters . K.C. retrieves the device and hides it in her school locker , where she plans to keep it while she attends the homecoming . K.C. has Howard , a gadget inventor for The Organization , pose as her date at homecoming , telling him that it is actually practice so he can become a field agent . Marisa attends homecoming with Brady , while Ernie goes with Monique . Brady learns about the Storm Maker through Marisa after having her casually question K.C. about her latest mission . Brady , who is working for The Alternate , steals the device and places it in his locker , then deletes security footage of his theft before K.C. and Ernie can learn who took the device . Meanwhile , Craig and Judy attend a father - daughter dance at her school . Guest stars : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , Connor Weil as Brady , Matthew Gold as Howard , Chandler Kinney as Monique Absent : Tammy Townsend as Kira Cooper 59 8 `` Keep on Truckin ' '' Jon Rosenbaum Darin Henry August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) TBA 1.20 K.C. and Craig discover that the Storm Maker device can not be powered without a rare chemical known as Dilithium . They go undercover as workers at a truck stop restaurant so they can obtain the Dilithium from a truck that is delivering it . Meanwhile , Ernie gives Judy an emotion upgrade to increase her mental sensitivity , to help her maintain her cover as a real child . At school , Ernie overhears Brady during a phone conversation and discovers that he is an enemy agent . Brady uses memory spray to erase Ernie 's recent memory . Marisa visits the house to ask Ernie questions regarding K.C. 's latest mission . Ernie then overhears Marisa talking to Brady on a cellular phone , and learns that she is a spy . Marisa erases his recent memories with memory spray . At the truck stop , the driver of the Dilithium truck walks inside for lunch , allowing K.C. to obtain the chemicals . Brady , wearing a ski mask , takes the Dilithium and hijacks the truck . K.C. attempts to take control of the truck , and scratches part of Brady 's face through the mask opening , before falling off the truck . Later , K.C. meets Marisa and Brady at a restaurant , and notices the scratch marks on his face . Although he says the marks came from a cat , K.C. realizes that Brady was the truck hijacker . Guest stars : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , James DiGiacomo as Petey , Connor Weil as Brady Absent : Tammy Townsend as Kira Cooper 60 9 `` Unmasking the Enemy '' Jon Rosenbaum Rob Lotterstein November 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 310 1.37 K.C. suspects that Brady has been spying on her through a necklace that he gave Marisa , who is unaware of Brady 's Storm Maker theft . K.C. believes the necklace is bugged , so she creates a plan to trick and catch Brady . K.C. tells Marisa , who is wearing the necklace , that The Organization has created a device called the Rain Coat , capable of stopping the Storm Maker . K.C. also says that she will be dropping off the plans for the device -- which is actually fictitious -- in an alley later that night , with the hope that Brady will arrive there to steal them . A masked man from The Alternate arrives to intercept the plans , but he is knocked out by K.C. , who realizes that the man is not Brady . Three additional masked men arrive , including Brady , but they are forced away when Marisa arrives and threatens them with a laser gun . Meanwhile , Kira is about to enjoy a day off when Lori , an agent of The Organization , drops off her baby at the Coopers ' house so she can go on a last - minute mission . Kira then puts Judy in charge of watching the baby , claiming that she has to go on a last - minute mission . Kira actually gets a massage and has her nails done , while Judy is unable to stop the baby from crying . Guest stars : Connor Weil as Brady , Ego Nwodim as Agent McKenzie 61 10 `` The Truth Will Set You Free '' Jon Rosenbaum Eileen Conn November 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 10 ) 311 1.34 Agent Johnson puts the Coopers in charge of collecting information on Brady . K.C. arranges a job interview for Marisa to become a junior agent - in - training for The Organization , which leads Marisa to question Brady , who had already told her that she was a junior agent . After being questioned , Brady eventually reveals to Marisa that he is a member of The Alternate . Brady also reveals that he has hours of audio footage in which Marisa states that K.C. may have become a rogue agent and agrees to work with him to take her down . Brady blackmails Marisa to continue spying on K.C. , or else he will release the audio footage and get her imprisoned for treason against the United States . Marisa confesses to K.C. that she has been spying for Brady , and K.C. discovers that Marisa 's necklace was never bugged . When unusual weather begins occurring around the world , the Coopers realize that the Storm Maker has been activated , so they instruct Marisa to gain information from Brady about the device . When Marisa fails , K.C. goes in disguise as Marisa and confronts Brady , who kidnaps and takes her to The Alternate 's headquarters , as she planned . Meanwhile , Ernie wants to drive by Monique 's house in his father 's 1969 classic muscle car , but he crashes it before getting out of the driveway , scraping away the paint on one of the doors . Judy makes the situation worse by repainting the door a different color and then removing the paint entirely . Ernie and Judy blame the damage on The Alternate , but Craig does not believe them . Guest stars : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , Connor Weil as Brady , Riley Litman as Reid 62 11 `` Stormy Weather '' Jon Rosenbaum Darin Henry November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) 312 1.38 At The Alternate 's headquarters , K.C. comes out of disguise and escapes from a room where she had been locked up . K.C. frees an imprisoned scientist named Gwen , who leads her through the building in search of the Storm Maker , but Gwen later reveals she is part of The Alternate . Brady , Gwen , and Alternate member Reid plan to use the Storm Maker to have a massive storm hit the Capitol Building during the State of the Union address . Craig and Kira drive to the Capitol to warn people , but they encounter heavy rain and hail . Marisa enters The Alternate 's headquarters to help K.C. , and they rush to the rooftop to destroy the Storm Maker 's transmitter . After a brawl with Brady , K.C. destroys the transmitter with a laser gun . Brady escapes by parachuting off the rooftop , and Marisa decides that she does not want to interview to become a spy because of the hard work required by the job . Guest stars : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson , Connor Weil as Brady , Riley Litman as Reid , Christine Rodriguez as Gwen Absent : Trinitee Stokes as Judy Cooper 63 12 `` Deleted ! '' Kadeem Hardison Jenn Lloyd & Kevin Bonani November 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 24 ) TBA 1.09 Judy 's memory is almost full , which requires her to visit The Organization to have her video footage downloaded . The Coopers realize that Judy has recorded everything they have done , including things that could get them excluded from The Organization again . The family decides to delete Judy 's incriminating videos , including footage showing that Marisa knows about the family being spies . After reminiscing through old footage , Craig deletes several videos , including important footage from their recent circus mission . When the family discovers that the circus footage can not be recovered , they worry about how Agent Johnson will react to them tampering with evidence . Ernie suggests reenacting the circus mission in their house and filming it to cover for the deletion of the real footage , which leads the family to reminisce through old videos about his previous bad ideas . The family also watches other old videos , until Agent Johnson arrives at the house to pick up Judy . The family hides Judy and convinces Johnson that she has already left to visit The Organization for the memory download . Afterwards , Judy expresses sorrow that her videos will need to be downloaded and removed , as they serve as her memories . Ernie devises a solution to back up Judy 's video footage to a separate hard drive so they can be reinstalled onto Judy after she downloads them for The Organization . Guest star : Rick Hall as Agent Johnson 64 13 `` Second Chances '' TBA TBA January 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 15 ) TBA TBD 65 14 `` Revenge of the Van People '' TBA TBA January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) TBA TBD 66 15 `` The Gammy Files '' TBA TBA January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) TBA TBD 67 16 `` Take Me Out '' TBA TBA January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) TBA TBD 68 17 `` Twin It to Win It '' TBA TBA January 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 22 ) TBA TBD 69 18 `` Cassandra Undercover '' TBA TBA January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) TBA TBD 70 19 `` K.C. Times Three '' TBA TBA January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) TBA TBD 71 20 `` The Domino Effect '' TBA TBA January 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 29 ) TBA TBD 72 21 `` Domino 2 : Barbecued '' TBA TBA January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) TBA TBD 73 22 `` Domino 3 : Buggin ' Out '' TBA TBA January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) TBA TBD 74 23 `` Domino 4 : The Mask '' TBA TBA February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) TBA TBD 75 24 `` K.C. Undercover : The Final Chapter '' TBA TBA February 2 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 02 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "November 10 , 2017"} {"query": "where does the ohio river and the mississippi river meet", "docid": 36585, "nq_id": "-7341804957038262139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ohio_River&oldid=805798879", "title": "Ohio River", "long_answer": "The river then follows a roughly southwest and then west - northwest course until Cincinnati , before bending to a west - southwest course for most of its length . The course forms the northern borders of West Virginia and Kentucky ; and the southern borders of Ohio , Indiana and Illinois , until it joins the Mississippi River near the city of Cairo , Illinois .", "short_answer": "near the city of Cairo , Illinois"} {"query": "who is credited as being the world's first published musicologist", "docid": 101529, "nq_id": "-7749856025106691407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_music_publishing&oldid=815473064", "title": "History of music publishing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the advantage of genetic recombination as a mode of reproduction in bacteria", "docid": 18468, "nq_id": "1712598136309612610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bacterial_conjugation&oldid=813681588", "title": "Bacterial conjugation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did primates appear in the fossil record", "docid": 38131, "nq_id": "-7353325515383499368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evolution_of_primates&oldid=800479466", "title": "Evolution of primates", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "don't let perfect be the enemy of good enough", "docid": 22887, "nq_id": "-1335744234527755386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Perfect_is_the_enemy_of_good&oldid=827666643", "title": "Perfect is the enemy of good", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is daytona fl from jacksonville fl", "docid": 5830, "nq_id": "-1124801460389445532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interstate_95&oldid=836836291", "title": "Interstate 95", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the actor that played ben stone on law and order", "docid": 80974, "nq_id": "2875495346792993998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Moriarty&oldid=833896757", "title": "Michael Moriarty", "long_answer": "Michael Moriarty ( born April 5 , 1941 ) is an American - Canadian stage and screen actor and jazz musician . He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series Holocaust , and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons ( 1990 -- 1994 ) on the television show Law & Order . Moriarty is also known for his roles in films such as Bang the Drum Slowly , Who 'll Stop the Rain , Q : The Winged Serpent , The Stuff , Pale Rider , Troll , Courage Under Fire , and Shiloh .", "short_answer": "Michael Moriarty"} {"query": "fundamental duties of the constitution have been taken from", "docid": 4812, "nq_id": "7947030328438136760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fundamental_Rights,_Directive_Principles_and_Fundamental_Duties_of_India&oldid=815524246", "title": "Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to fisk in daredevil season 1", "docid": 108204, "nq_id": "1315788909072039041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daredevil_(season_1)&oldid=836846069", "title": "Daredevil (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do you mean by health care services", "docid": 52553, "nq_id": "-3993323316008389285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Health_professional&oldid=819905540", "title": "Health professional", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "luke bryan you can crash my party anytime", "docid": 67576, "nq_id": "-1317546611036321184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crash_My_Party&oldid=837880799", "title": "Crash My Party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is tigris river located on the world map", "docid": 13207, "nq_id": "-575282834093664171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tigris&oldid=806416898", "title": "Tigris", "long_answer": "The Tigris ( / ˈtaɪɡrɪs / ; Sumerian : 𒁇𒄘𒃼 Idigna or Idigina ; Akkadian : 𒁇𒄘𒃼 Idiqlat ; Arabic : دجلة ‎ ‎ Dijlah ( didʒlah ) ; Syriac : Deqlaṯ ܕܹܩܠܵܬ ‎ ; Armenian : Տիգրիս Tigris , Դգլաթ Dglatʿ ; Hebrew : ‎ Ḥîddeqel חידקל ‎ ‎ , biblical Hiddekel ; Turkish : Dicle ; Kurdish : Dîcle , Dîjla دیجلە ‎ ) is the eastern member of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia , the other being the Euphrates . The river flows south from the mountains of southeastern Turkey through Iraq and empties itself into the Persian Gulf .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the amazon river located in south america", "docid": 18051, "nq_id": "-3320818211133139001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amazon_River&oldid=822274708", "title": "Amazon River", "long_answer": "Amazon River ( Amazonia ) Apurímac , Ene , Tambo , Ucayali , Amazonas , Solimões River Amazon River near Indiana , Peru Countries Brazil , Colombia , Peru , Bolivia Tributaries - left Marañón , Japurá / Caquetá , Rio Negro / Guainía , Putumayo - right Ucayali , Purús , Madeira , Tapajós , Xingu City Iquitos ( Peru ) ; Leticia ( Colombia ) ; Tabatinga ( Brazil ) ; Tefé ( Brazil ) ; Itacoatiara ( Brazil ) Parintins ( Brazil ) ; Óbidos ( Brazil ) ; Santarém ( Brazil ) ; Almeirim ( Brazil ) ; Macapá ( Brazil ) ; Manaus ( Brazil ) Source Rio Mantaro - location Huancayo , Huancayo Province , Peru - elevation 5,220 m ( 17,126 ft ) - coordinates 10 ° 43 ′ 55 '' S 76 ° 38 ′ 52 '' W  /  10.73194 ° S 76.64778 ° W  / - 10.73194 ; - 76.64778 Mouth Atlantic Ocean - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) - coordinates 0 ° 42 ′ 28 '' N 50 ° 5 ′ 22 '' W  /  0.70778 ° N 50.08944 ° W  / 0.70778 ; - 50.08944 Coordinates : 0 ° 42 ′ 28 '' N 50 ° 5 ′ 22 '' W  /  0.70778 ° N 50.08944 ° W  / 0.70778 ; - 50.08944 Length 6,992.6 km ( 4,345 mi ) Basin 7,050,000 km ( 2,722,000 sq mi ) Discharge - average 209,000 m / s ( 7,381,000 cu ft / s ) - max 340,000 m / s ( 12,007,000 cu ft / s ) - min 180,000 m / s ( 6,357,000 cu ft / s ) Amazon River and its drainage basin", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the phaeacians live in the odyssey", "docid": 53749, "nq_id": "-302450126325076130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scheria&oldid=818632627", "title": "Scheria", "long_answer": "Scheria ( / ˈskɛriə / ; Ancient Greek : Σχερίη or Σχερία ) -- also known as Scherie or Phaeacia -- was a region in Greek mythology , first mentioned in Homer 's Odyssey as the home of the Phaeacians and the last destination of Odysseus in his 10 - year journey before returning home to Ithaca .", "short_answer": "Scheria"} {"query": "who did ku beat in football this year", "docid": 108205, "nq_id": "-3741918003226406702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Border_War_(Kansas%E2%80%93Missouri_rivalry)&oldid=817478602", "title": "Border War (Kansas–Missouri rivalry)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the glasses that give sight to the blind", "docid": 108206, "nq_id": "-714884244600608354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ESight&oldid=823870078", "title": "eSight", "long_answer": "eSight was founded in 2006 by Conrad Lewis , a Canadian electrical engineer with two legally blind sisters . His motivation was to build a device that would enable his sisters to see , be able to work and independently perform virtually all activities of daily living ( ADLs ) .", "short_answer": "Conrad Lewis"} {"query": "do i have to show id to police in florida", "docid": 1018, "nq_id": "-6076914609231121943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stop_and_identify_statutes&oldid=822143273", "title": "Stop and identify statutes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when it is winters in delhi how will the weather be in chennai", "docid": 34083, "nq_id": "1489923329008174606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Delhi&oldid=837850285", "title": "Climate of Delhi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do we find out luke and leia are siblings", "docid": 1239, "nq_id": "-3344403727454433038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Princess_Leia&oldid=822158322", "title": "Princess Leia", "long_answer": "Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan ( also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher . Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977 , Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan , a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance . She thwarts the sinister Sith Lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire 's cataclysmic superweapon , the Death Star . In The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) , Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler , Han Solo . In Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) , Leia leads the operation to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt , and is revealed to be Vader 's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker . The prequel film Revenge of the Sith ( 2005 ) establishes that the twins ' mother is Senator ( and former queen ) Padmé Amidala of Naboo , who dies after childbirth . Leia is adopted by Senator Bail and Queen Breha Organa of Alderaan . In The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) and The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) , Leia is the founder and General of the Resistance against the First Order . She and Han have a son named Ben , who adopted the name Kylo Ren after turning to the dark side of the Force .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is rett's disorder and childhood disintegrative disorder", "docid": 108207, "nq_id": "-3800708498160853607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Childhood_disintegrative_disorder&oldid=832029771", "title": "Childhood disintegrative disorder", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the original little red riding hood story", "docid": 18117, "nq_id": "-1269617643231220405", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Red_Riding_Hood&oldid=837918510", "title": "Little Red Riding Hood", "long_answer": "The origins of the Little Red Riding Hood story can be traced to versions from various European countries and more than likely preceding the 17th century , of which several exist , some significantly different from the currently known , Grimms - inspired version . It was told by French peasants in the 10th century and recorded by the cathedral schoolmaster Egbert of Liege . In Italy , the Little Red Riding Hood was told by peasants in the fourteenth century , where a number of versions exist , including La finta nonna ( The False Grandmother ) , written among others by Italo Calvino in the Italian Folktales collection . It has also been called `` The Story of Grandmother '' . It is also possible that this early tale has roots in very similar East Asian tales ( e.g. `` Grandaunt Tiger '' ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the four main types of precipitation", "docid": 30970, "nq_id": "3610488274381813727", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Precipitation&oldid=818710072", "title": "Precipitation", "long_answer": "In meteorology , precipitation is any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls under gravity . The main forms of precipitation include drizzle , rain , sleet , snow , graupel and hail . Precipitation occurs when a portion of the atmosphere becomes saturated with water vapor , so that the water condenses and `` precipitates '' . Thus , fog and mist are not precipitation but suspensions , because the water vapor does not condense sufficiently to precipitate . Two processes , possibly acting together , can lead to air becoming saturated : cooling the air or adding water vapor to the air . Precipitation forms as smaller droplets coalesce via collision with other rain drops or ice crystals within a cloud . Short , intense periods of rain in scattered locations are called `` showers . ''", "short_answer": "drizzle|rain|sleet|snow|graupel|hail"} {"query": "who won the men's ice skating 2018", "docid": 13042, "nq_id": "-2528164310441623185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles&oldid=833477722", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .", "short_answer": "Yuzuru Hanyu"} {"query": "what happens when you dont rotate your tires", "docid": 82697, "nq_id": "8638088406967431782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tire_rotation&oldid=818420995", "title": "Tire rotation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the show my big fat fabulous life filmed", "docid": 85005, "nq_id": "-5172758086365236388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Big_Fat_Fabulous_Life&oldid=832777153", "title": "My Big Fat Fabulous Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was you're only young twice filmed", "docid": 108208, "nq_id": "6163243323725215371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_Only_Young_Twice&oldid=835773124", "title": "You're Only Young Twice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "number of employees in the department of health and human services", "docid": 20115, "nq_id": "-1725899096851471109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services&oldid=836555384", "title": "United States Department of Health and Human Services", "long_answer": "United States Department of Health and Human Services Seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Flag of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Hubert H. Humphrey Building , Department Headquarters Department overview Formed April 11 , 1953 ; 65 years ago ( 1953 - 04 - 11 ) ( as Department of Health , Education , and Welfare ) May 4 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 04 ) ( as United States Department of Health and Human Services ) Preceding agencies Federal Security Agency United States Department of Health , Education , and Welfare Jurisdiction Federal government of the United States Headquarters Hubert H. Humphrey Building Washington , D.C. , U.S. Employees 79,540 ( 2015 ) Department executives Alex Azar , Secretary Eric Hargan , Deputy Secretary Website www.hhs.gov", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "give a reason why the pioneer column built laagers at night", "docid": 108209, "nq_id": "-6472000590601235970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pioneer_Column&oldid=786760924", "title": "Pioneer Column", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the fastest train in india and what is its speed", "docid": 53349, "nq_id": "5262336130893308488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Express_trains_in_India&oldid=817421491", "title": "Express trains in India", "long_answer": "The india 's fastest train now called Gatiman express its ranges 160km / hour between Delhi to Agra In 100 min its cross 180km", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the permanent member of un security council", "docid": 6467, "nq_id": "-7052052953885262396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Permanent_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council&oldid=838514911", "title": "Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council", "long_answer": "The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council ( also known as the Permanent Five , Big Five , or P5 ) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council ( UNSC ) : China ( formerly the Republic of China ) , Russia ( formerly the Soviet Union ) , France , the United Kingdom , and the United States . These countries were all allies in World War II , which they won . They are also all nuclear weapons states . A total of 15 UN member states serve on the UNSC , the remainder of which are elected . Only the five permanent members have the power of veto , which enables them to prevent the adoption of any `` substantive '' draft Council resolution , regardless of its level of international support .", "short_answer": "China ( formerly the Republic of China ) , Russia ( formerly the Soviet Union ) , France , the United Kingdom , and the United States"} {"query": "when did the drinking age change in the uk", "docid": 1183, "nq_id": "5377538222212206054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_young_people%27s_rights_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=832994691", "title": "Timeline of young people's rights in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the enrollment at university of miami", "docid": 70194, "nq_id": "4826602256490942616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Miami&oldid=821298370", "title": "University of Miami", "long_answer": "The University of Miami ( informally referred to as UM , U of M , or The U ) is a private , nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables , Florida , United States . As of 2016 , the university enrolls 16,801 students in 12 separate colleges / schools , including the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine in Miami 's Health District , a law school on the main campus , and the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science focused on the study of oceanography and atmospheric sciences on Virginia Key , with research facilities at the Richmond Facility in southern Miami - Dade County .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the commander of the war of 1812", "docid": 1806, "nq_id": "5922327498816543156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_of_1812&oldid=822351702", "title": "War of 1812", "long_answer": "War of 1812 Clockwise from top : damage to the U.S. Capitol after the Burning of Washington ; the mortally wounded Isaac Brock spurs on the York Volunteers at the battle of Queenston Heights ; USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere ; The death of Tecumseh in 1813 ; Andrew Jackson defeats the British assault on New Orleans . Date June 18 , 1812 -- February 18 , 1815 ( 2 years and 8 months ) Location Eastern and Central North America , Atlantic and Pacific Oceans Result Treaty of Ghent Military stalemate ; both sides ' invasion attempts repulsed Status quo ante bellum Defeat of Tecumseh 's Confederacy Belligerents United States Choctaw Cherokee Creeks British Empire United Kingdom The Canadas Tecumseh 's Confederacy Shawnee Creek Red Sticks Ojibwe Fox Iroquois Miami Mingo Ottawa Kickapoo Delaware ( Lenape ) Mascouten Potawatomi Sauk Wyandot Bourbon Spain Florida ( 1814 ) Commanders and leaders James Madison Henry Dearborn Jacob Brown Winfield Scott Andrew Jackson William Henry Harrison William H. Winder ( POW ) William Hull ( POW ) Zebulon Pike † James Lawrence † George , Prince Regent Lord Liverpool Sir George Prévost Sir Isaac Brock † Gordon Drummond Charles de Salaberry Roger Hale Sheaffe Robert Ross † Edward Pakenham † James FitzGibbon Alexander Cochrane James Lucas Yeo Tecumseh † Strength U.S. Army : 7,000 ( at war 's start ) 35,800 ( at war 's end ) Rangers : 3,049 Militia : 458,463 * U.S. Marines U.S. Navy and Revenue Cutter Service ( at war 's start ) : Frigates : 12 Other vessels : 14 Privateers : 515 ships Native allies : 125 Choctaw unknown others British Army : 5,200 ( at war 's start ) 48,160 ( at war 's end ) Provincial regulars : 10,000 Militia : 4,000 Royal Marines Royal Navy Ships of the line : 11 Frigates : 34 Other vessels : 52 Provincial Marine ( at war 's start ) : ‡ Ships : 9 Native allies : 10,000 - 15,000 Casualties and losses 2,200 - 3,721 killed in action 4,505 wounded 15,000 ( est . ) died from all causes 4,000 slaves freed 20,000 captured 8 frigates captured or burnt 278 privateers captured 1,400 merchant ships captured British Empire : 1,160 - 1,960 killed in action 3,679 + wounded 10,000 died from all causes 4 frigates captured ~ 1,344 merchant ships captured ( 373 recaptured ) 15,500 captured Native allies : 10,000 dead from all causes ( warriors and civilians ) Unknown captured * Some militias operated in only their own regions . † Killed in action ‡ A locally raised coastal protection and seminaval force on the Great Lakes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the average height of a chinese man", "docid": 1093, "nq_id": "-6074449039700263907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_average_human_height_worldwide&oldid=835546747", "title": "List of average human height worldwide", "long_answer": "Country / Region Average male height Average female height Stature ratio ( male to female ) Sample population / age range Share of pop . over 18 covered Methodology Year Source Albania 174.0 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 161.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 29 ( N = m : 649 f : 1,806 ) 23.5 % Measured 2008 -- 2009 Argentina N / A 159.6 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 19 -- 49 60.4 % Measured 2004 -- 2005 Argentina 174.46 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 161.01 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 Healthy , 18 ( N = m : 90 f : 97 , SD = m : 7.43 cm ( 3 in ) f : 6.99 cm ( 3 in ) ) 2.9 % Measured 1998 -- 2001 Armenia N / A 158.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,218 , SD = f : 5.7 cm ( 2 in ) ) 48.6 % Self - reported 2005 Australia 175.6 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 161.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.09 18 + 100.0 % Measured 2011 -- 2012 Australia 177.8 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 163.8 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.09 18 -- 24 12.4 % Measured 2011 -- 2012 Austria 179 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 49 54.3 % Measured 2006 Austria 180 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 24 7.7 % Measured 2006 Austria 178.80 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) N / A 1.07 30 -- 34 7.8 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Austria 179.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 167.6 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.07 21 ( N = m : 53 f : 69 , SD = m : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.6 cm ( 2 in ) ) 1.5 % Self - reported 2001 Azerbaijan 171.8 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 165.4 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.04 16 + 106.5 % Measured 2005 Bahrain 165.1 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 154.2 cm ( 5 ft ⁄ in ) 1.07 19 + ( N = m : 1,120 f : 1,181 , SD = m : 9.0 cm ( 3 ⁄ in ) f : 7.8 cm ( 3 in ) ) 97.7 % Measured 2002 Bahrain 171.0 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 156.6 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.09 18 1.9 % Measured 2009 Bangladesh N / A 150.6 cm ( 4 ft 11 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 7,368 , SD = f : 5.5 cm ( 2 in ) ) 56.2 % Self - reported 2007 Belgium 178.70 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 8.1 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Belgium 178.6 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 168.1 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.06 21 ( N = m : 20 -- 49 f : 20 -- 49 , SD = m : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.3 cm ( 2 in ) ) 1.7 % Self - reported 2001 Benin N / A 159.3 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 11,015 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.5 % Self - reported 2006 Bolivia N / A 151.8 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 10,302 , SD = f : 5.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.6 % Self - reported 2003 Bolivia 160.0 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 142.2 cm ( 4 ft 8 in ) 1.13 Aymara , 20 -- 29 N / A Measured 1970 Bosnia and Herzegovina 183.9 cm ( 6 ft ⁄ in ) 171.1 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 1.07 Students at UBL , 19 -- 32 ( N = m : 178 f : 34 , SD = m : 7.11 cm ( 3 in ) f : 6.56 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 0.4 % Measured 2014 Brazil 170.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158.8 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 18 + ( N = m : 62,037 f : 65,696 ) 100.0 % Measured 2009 Brazil 173.0 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 161.1 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 8,299 f : 7,938 ) 13.0 % Measured 2009 Brazil -- Urban 173.5 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 161.6 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 6,360 f : 6,305 ) 10.9 % Measured 2009 Brazil -- Rural 170.9 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 158.9 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 1,939 f : 1,633 ) 2.1 % Measured 2009 Bulgaria 175.2 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 163.2 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.07 N / A N / A N / A Bulgaria -- Sofia 178.1 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 164.8 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 N / A N / A N / A Burkina Faso N / A 161.6 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 7,337 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 55.5 % Self - reported 2003 Cambodia N / A 152.4 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 5,081 , SD = f : 5.4 cm ( 2 in ) ) 52.2 % Self - reported 2005 Cameroon -- Urban 170.6 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 161.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.06 15 + ( N = m : 3,746 f : 5,078 ) 53.6 % Measured 2003 Cameroon -- Urban 172.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 162.0 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.06 35 - 44 ( N = m : 558 f : 1,156 ) 8.7 % Measured 2003 Canada 175.1 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 162.3 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.08 18 -- 79 94.7 % Measured 2007 -- 2009 Canada 176.0 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 163.3 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.08 25 -- 44 36.5 % Measured 2005 Central African Republic N / A 158.9 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,408 , SD = f : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 50.0 % Self - reported 1994 Chad N / A 162.6 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,393 , SD = f : 6.4 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 51.9 % Self - reported Chile 169.6 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 156.1 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.09 15 + 107.2 % Measured 2009 -- 2010 Chile 171.2 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 157.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.09 25 -- 44 41.2 % Measured 2009 -- 2010 Chile 171 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 159.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 15 -- 24 23.7 % Measured 2009 -- 2010 China , People 's Republic of 167.1 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 155.8 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.07 18 + 100.0 % Measured 2012 China , Mainland 172.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 160.1 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.07 19 2.1 % Measured China , People 's Republic of -- Urban 170.2 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158.6 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 17 0.6 % Measured 2002 China , People 's Republic of -- Rural 166.3 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 157.0 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.06 17 1.6 % Measured 2002 China , People 's Republic of -- Beijing 174.7 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 161.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 21 0.2 % Measured China , People 's Republic of -- Sichuan 169.2 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 158.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 0.7 % Measured Colombia 170.6 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 18 -- 22 ( N = m : 1,528,875 f : 1,468,110 ) 14.1 % Measured 2002 Colombia N / A 155.0 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 22,947 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 55.8 % Self - reported Comoros N / A 154.8 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 644 , SD = f : 5.8 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 49.8 % Self - reported Congo , Democratic Republic of the N / A 157.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,727 , SD = f : 8.0 cm ( 3 in ) ) 52.7 % Self - reported 2005 Congo , Republic of the N / A 159.0 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 3,922 , SD = f : 8.1 cm ( 3 in ) ) 55.7 % Self - reported 2007 Croatia 180.4 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 166.49 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.09 18 ( N = m : 358 f : 360 , SD = m : 6.8 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.6 % Measured 2006 -- 2008 Cuba -- Urban 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 156 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.08 15 + 79.2 % Measured 1999 Czech Republic 180.31 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167.22 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 17 1.6 % Measured 2001 Denmark 180.4 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 20 ( N = m : 38,025 ) 5.3 % Measured 2012 Denmark 181.4 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 1.5 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Denmark 182.6 cm ( 6 ft 0 in ) 168.7 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 1.08 23 ( N = m : -- 20 f : 20 -- 49 , SD = m : NA f : 7.4 cm ( 3 in ) ) 1.6 % Self - reported 2001 Dinaric Alps 185.6 cm ( 6 ft 1 in ) 171.8 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 1.08 17 N / A Measured 2005 Dominican Republic 172.7 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 159 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,763 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.8 % Self - reported 2014 El Salvador N / A 160.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 50.9 % Self - reported 2007 Egypt 170.3 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158.9 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 845 f : 1,059 ) 16.6 % Measured 2008 Egypt N / A 159.5 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 13,813 , SD = f : 6.0 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.2 % Self - reported 2008 Estonia 179.1 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 17 2.3 % Measured 2003 Ethiopia N / A 157.6 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 3,868 , SD = f : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.8 % Self - reported 1997 Europe 177.6 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A 17 -- 29 N / A Measured and Self - reported 2001 -- 2012 Finland 178.9 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 165.3 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 25 -- 34 ( N = m / f : 2,305 ) 19.0 % Measured 1994 Finland 180.7 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167.2 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 − 25 ( N = m / f : 26,636 ) 9.2 % Measured 2010 -- 2011 Finland 177.9 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 8.4 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 France 175.6 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 162.5 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.08 18 -- 70 ( N = m / f : 11,562 ) 85.9 % Measured 2003 -- 2004 France 174.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 161.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 + 96.6 % Measured 2001 France 177.0 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 164.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 20 -- 29 17.5 % Measured 2001 France 176.2 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 8.3 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Gabon N / A 158.4 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,576 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.1 % Self - reported 2000 Gambia -- Rural 168.0 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 157.8 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.06 21 -- 49 ( N = m : 9,559 f : 13,160 , SD = m : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.6 cm ( 2 in ) ) N / A Measured 1950 -- 1974 Germany 175.4 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 162.8 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.08 18 -- 79 ( N = m / f : 19,768 ) 94.3 % Measured 2007 Germany 178.9 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 166.1 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 -- 37 29.2 % Measured 2007 Germany -- Urban 180.6 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 168.5 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 -- 37 7.1 % Measured 2007 Germany 180.17 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 7.2 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Germany 178 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 165 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 18 + ( N = m : 25,112 f : 25,560 ) 100.0 % Self - reported 2009 Germany 181 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 18 -- 25 ( N = m : 2,501 f : 2,227 ) 11.3 % Self - reported 2009 Ghana N / A 159.3 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,958 , SD = f : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.4 % Self - reported 2008 Ghana 169.5 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 158.5 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 25 -- 29 14.7 % Measured 1987 -- 1989 Greece 177 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 165 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.07 18 -- 49 56.3 % Measured 2003 Greece 177 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 24 8.5 % Measured 2003 Greece 178.06 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 26 ( N = m : 3,982 , SD = m : 7.05 cm ( 3 in ) ) 13.7 % Measured 2006 -- 2007 Greece 177.29 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 9.5 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Greece 178.3 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 166.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.07 21 ( N = m : 20 -- 49 f : 20 -- 49 , SD = m : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.3 cm ( 2 in ) ) 1.8 % Self - reported 2001 Guatemala N / A 147.3 cm ( 4 ft 10 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,773 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.3 % Self - reported 1998 Guinea N / A 158.8 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,563 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.9 % Self - reported 2005 Haiti N / A 158.6 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,932 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.8 % Self - reported 2005 Honduras N / A 152.0 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 11,219 , SD = f : 6.4 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.3 % Self - reported 2005 Hong Kong 171.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 158.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 ( N = m : 468 f : 453 , SD = m : 5.5 cm ( 2 in ) f : 5.7 cm ( 2 in ) ) 1.4 % Measured 2006 Hong Kong 173.4 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 160.1 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.08 University students , 19 -- 20 ( N = m : 291 f : 200 , SD = m : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.2 cm ( 2 in ) ) 0.6 % Measured 2005 Hungary 176 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 164 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.07 Adults N / A Measured 2000s Hungary 177.3 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A 18 ( N = m : 1,080 , SD = m : 5.99 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.7 % Measured 2005 India 164.7 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 151.9 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) 1.08 20 -- 49 ( N = m : 69,245 f : 118,796 ) 69.8 % Measured 2005 -- 2006 Iceland 181 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 20 -- 49 43.6 % Self - reported 2007 India -- Rural 161.2 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 152.1 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) 1.06 17 + ( SD = m : 7.0 cm ( 3 in ) f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 72.1 % Measured 2007 India 166.3 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 152.6 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) 1.09 20 3.0 % Predicted 2005 -- 2006 Indonesia 158 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 147 cm ( 4 ft 10 in ) 1.07 50 + ( N = m : 2,041 f : 2,396 , Median = m : 158 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) f : 147 cm ( 4 ft 10 in ) ) 22.5 % Self - reported 1997 Iran 170.3 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 157.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.08 21 + ( N = m / f : 89,532 , SD = m : 8.05 cm ( 3 in ) f : 7.22 cm ( 3 in ) ) 88.1 % Measured 2005 Iran 173.4 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 159.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.09 21 -- 25 17.9 % Measured 2005 Iraq -- Baghdad 165.4 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 155.8 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.06 18 -- 44 ( N = m : 700 f : 800 , SD = m : 5.6 cm ( 2 in ) f : 16.0 cm ( 6 ⁄ in ) ) 76.3 % Measured 1999 -- 2000 Ireland 177 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 163 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.09 20 -- 49 61.8 % Measured 2007 Ireland 179 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 163 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.10 20 -- 24 10.4 % Measured 2007 Ireland 176.60 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 1.7 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Ireland 177.5 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 163.5 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.09 21 ( N = m : 54 f : 20 -- 49 , SD = m : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 7.6 cm ( 3 in ) ) 2.4 % Self - reported 2001 Israel 177 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.07 18 -- 21 9.7 % Measured Italy 176.5 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 162.5 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.09 18 1.4 % Measured 1999 -- 2004 Italy 174.48 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 1.6 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Italy 177.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 167.8 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.06 21 ( N = m : 106 f : 92 , SD = m : 6.0 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.4 % Self - reported 2001 Ivory Coast 170.1 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 159.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 25 -- 29 ( SD = m : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.67 cm ( 2 in ) ) 14.6 % Measured 1985 -- 1987 Ivory Coast N / A 159.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,600 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.4 % Self - reported 1998 Jamaica 171.8 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 160.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.07 25 -- 74 71.4 % Measured 1994 -- 1996 Japan 172 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 158 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.08 20 -- 49 47.2 % Measured 2005 Japan 172.0 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 158.70 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 1,708 f : 1,559 , SD = m : 5.42 cm ( 2 in ) f : 5.30 cm ( 2 in ) ) 7.2 % Measured Japan 170.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158.0 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.08 17 1.2 % Measured 2013 Jordan N / A 158.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,484 , SD = f : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 55.6 % Self - reported 2007 Kazakhstan N / A 159.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,600 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.7 % Self - reported 1999 Kenya 169.6 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) N / A N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,600 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.7 % Summary 2016 Kenya N / A 158.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,856 , SD = f : 7.3 cm ( 3 in ) ) 52.5 % Survey 2016 Korea , North North Korea 165.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 154.9 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) 1.07 Defectors , 20 -- 39 ( N = m / f : 1,075 ) 46.4 % Measured 2005 Korea , South South Korea 170.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 157.4 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.08 20 + ( N = m : 2,750 f : 2,445 , Median = m : 170.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) f : 157.4 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) , SD = m : 6.40 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.99 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 96.5 % Measured Korea , South South Korea 173.5 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 160.4 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.08 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 378 f : 298 , Median = m : 174.0 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) f : 160.5 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) , SD = m : 5.16 cm ( 2 in ) f : 5.26 cm ( 2 in ) ) 8.0 % Measured Korea , South South Korea 173.0 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 19 ( N = m : 339,716 ) 3.8 % Measured 2016 Korea , South South Korea -- Seoul 173.3 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 19 ( N = m : 60,039 ) 0.8 % Measured 2016 Kosovo - Prishtina 179.52 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 165.72 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) N / A Conscripts , 18 - 20 ( N = m : 830 f : 793 , SD = m : 7.02 cm , f : 4.93 cm ) 63.0 % Measured 2017 Kyrgyzstan N / A 158.0 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,424 , SD = f : 5.8 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 55.4 % Self - reported 1997 Lesotho N / A 157.6 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,879 , SD = f : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 49.8 % Self - reported Liberia N / A 157.3 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,281 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.8 % Self - reported 2006 Lithuania 177.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 19 -- 25 ( N = m : 197 SD = m : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 14.7 % Measured 2005 Lithuania -- Urban 178.4 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 19 -- 25 ( N = m : 91 SD = m : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 9.9 % Measured 2005 Lithuania -- Rural 176.2 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 19 -- 25 ( N = m : 106 SD = m : 5.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 4.9 % Measured 2005 Lithuania 181.3 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 167.5 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 18 2.1 % Measured 2001 Madagascar N / A 154.3 cm ( 5 ft ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 5,024 , SD = f : 6.0 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.6 % Self - reported 2003 Malawi -- Urban 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 155 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) 1.07 16 -- 60 ( N = m : 583 f : 315 , SD = m : 6.0 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 9.4 cm ( 3 ⁄ in ) ) 101.1 % Measured 2000 Malaysia 166.3 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 154.7 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) 1.07 Malay , 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 749 f : 893 , Median = m : 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) f : 155 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) , SD = m : 6.46 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.04 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 9.7 % Measured Malaysia 168.5 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 158.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.07 Chinese , 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 407 f : 453 , Median = m : 169 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) f : 158 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) , SD = m : 6.98 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.72 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 4.1 % Measured Malaysia 169.1 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 155.4 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) 1.09 Indian , 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 113 f : 140 , Median = m : 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) f : 156 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) , SD = m : 5.84 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.18 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.2 % Measured Malaysia 163.3 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 151.9 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) 1.08 Other indigenous , 20 -- 24 ( N = m : 257 f : 380 , Median = m : 163 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) f : 152 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) , SD = m : 6.26 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.95 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 0.4 % Measured Mali -- Southern Mali 171.3 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 160.4 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.07 Rural adults ( N = m : 121 f : 320 , SD = m : 6.6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.7 cm ( 2 in ) ) N / A Measured Malta 169.9 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 159.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.06 18 + 100.0 % Self - reported 2003 Malta 175.2 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 163.8 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.07 25 -- 34 17.5 % Self - reported 2003 Mexico 172 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 159 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 65 62.0 % Measured 2014 Mexico -- Bajío 172 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A Adults N / A Measured N / A Mexico -- Central N / A 162 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) N / A 26 -- 39 N / A Measured N / A Moldova N / A 161.2 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,757 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 45.9 % Self - reported 2005 Mongolia 168.4 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 157.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.07 25 -- 34 ( N = m : 158 f : 181 ) 27.6 % Measured 2006 Montenegro 183.2 cm ( 6 ft 0 in ) 168.4 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 1.09 Students at UCG , 18 -- 37 ( N = m : 178 f : 107 , SD = m : 7.06 cm ( 3 in ) f : 5.27 cm ( 2 in ) ) 3.2 % Measured 2011 Morocco N / A 158.5 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 10,334 , SD = f : 6.0 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.7 % Self - reported 2003 Mozambique N / A 156 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 6,912 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 55.0 % Self - reported 2003 Namibia N / A 160.7 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 5,575 , SD = f : 7.1 cm ( 3 in ) ) 50.4 % Self - reported 2006 Nepal 163.0 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 150.8 cm ( 4 ft 11 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 6,280 , SD = f : 5.5 cm ( 2 in ) ) 52.9 % Self - reported 2006 Netherlands 181 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 169 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 1.07 Caucasians , 16 -- 18 ( N = m : 37 f : 52 , SD = m : 6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5 cm ( 2 in ) ) 3.7 % Measured 2003 Netherlands 182.70 cm ( 6 ft 0 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 7.8 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Netherlands 180.8 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167.5 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 20 + 96.8 % Self - reported Netherlands 183.2 cm ( 6 ft 0 in ) 169.9 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 1.08 20 -- 30 16.9 % Self - reported Netherlands 183.8 cm ( 6 ft ⁄ in ) 170.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 1.08 21 ( N = m : 74 f : 50 , SD = m : 7.1 cm ( 3 in ) f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.5 % Self - reported 2009 New Zealand 177 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 164 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 49 56.9 % Measured 2007 New Zealand 178 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 164 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.09 20 -- 24 9.1 % Measured 2007 Nicaragua N / A 153.7 cm ( 5 ft ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 54.1 % Self - reported 2001 Nigeria 163.8 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 157.8 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.04 18 -- 74 98.6 % Measured 1994 -- 1996 Nigeria 167.2 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 160.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.04 20 -- 29 ( N = m : 139 f : 76 , SD = m : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.7 cm ( 2 in ) ) 33.2 % Measured 2011 Norway 180.0 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 44 ( N = m : 18,297 ) 36.0 % Measured 2011 Norway -- Vest - Agder 181.7 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 44 ( N = m : 770 ) 1.33 % Measured 2011 Norway -- Oslo 179.8 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 44 ( N = m : 1,297 ) 4.78 % Measured 2011 Norway -- Finnmark 177.5 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 18 -- 44 ( N = m : 218 ) 0.54 % Measured 2011 Norway 179.63 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 8.5 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Norway 180.3 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.08 20 -- 85 ( N = m : 1534 f : 1743 ) 93.6 % Self - reported 2008 -- 2009 Norway 182.4 cm ( 6 ft 0 in ) 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.09 20 -- 25 ( SD = m : 5.3 cm ( 2 in ) f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 9.5 % Self - reported 2008 -- 2009 Norway 181.6 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 168.2 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 26 -- 35 ( SD = m : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 17.0 % Self - reported 2008 -- 2009 Peru 164 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 151 cm ( 4 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 1.09 20 + 93.8 % Measured 2005 Philippines 165.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) N / A N / A 18 + - Measured 1980 Poland 178.7 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 165.1 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 18 ( N = m : 846 f : 1,126 ) 1.6 % Measured Portugal 173.9 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) N / A N / A 18 ( N = m : 696 ) 1.5 % Measured 2008 Portugal 172.30 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 9.7 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Portugal 171 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 161 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.06 20 -- 50 56.7 % Self - reported 2001 Portugal 173.7 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 163.7 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.06 21 ( N = m : 87 f : 106 , SD = m : 8.2 cm ( 3 in ) f : 5.3 cm ( 2 in ) ) 1.9 % Self - reported 2001 Qatar 170.8 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 161.1 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.06 18 1.9 % Measured 2005 Rwanda N / A 157.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 3,202 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.2 % Self - reported 2005 Romania 172 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 157 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.10 N / A N / A Measured 2007 Russia 177.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 164.1 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.08 24 1.9 % Measured Samoa N / A 166.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) N / A 18 -- 28 ( N = f : 55 SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 32.6 % Measured Saudi Arabia 168.9 cm ( 5 ft 6 ⁄ in ) 156.3 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 3.0 % Measured Senegal N / A 163 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,533 , SD = f : 6.7 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.4 % Self - reported 2005 Serbia 182.0 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 166.8 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.09 Students at UNS , 18 -- 30 ( N = m : 318 f : 76 , SD = m : 6.74 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.88 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 0.7 % Measured 2012 Singapore 171 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 160 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.07 Chinese students at TP , 16 -- 18 ( N = m : 52 f : 49 , SD = m : 6 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5 cm ( 2 in ) ) 0.3 % Measured 2003 Slovakia 179.4 cm ( 5 ft 10 ⁄ in ) 165.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 18 2.0 % Measured Slovenia -- Ljubljana 180.3 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) 167.4 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 1.08 19 0.2 % Measured 2011 South Africa 168 cm ( 5 ft 6 in ) 159 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.06 19 ( N = m : 121 f : 118 ) 3.6 % Measured 2003 Sri Lanka 163.6 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 151.4 cm ( 4 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 + ( N = m : 1,768 f : 2,709 , SD = m : 6.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.4 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 100.0 % Measured 2005 -- 2006 Sri Lanka 165.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 154.0 cm ( 5 ft ⁄ in ) 1.08 18 -- 29 ( N = m : 312 f : 427 , SD = m : 7.1 cm ( 3 in ) f : 5.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 30.7 % Measured 2005 -- 2006 Spain 173.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) N / A N / A 18 -- 70 ( N = m : 1,298 ) 88.2 % Measured 2013 -- 2014 Spain N / A 159.6 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 18 -- 70 ( N = f : 8,217 ) 83.5 % Measured 2007 -- 2008 Spain 175.3 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) N / A N / A 18 -- 34 ( N = m : 554 - 1,061 ) 26.8 % Measured 2013 -- 2014 Spain N / A 162.6 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) N / A 18 -- 19 ( N = f : 656 ) 2.4 % Measured 2007 -- 2008 Spain 175.5 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) N / A N / A 30 -- 34 11.1 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Spain 174 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 163 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.07 20 -- 49 57.0 % Self - reported 2007 Spain 176 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 166 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.06 20 -- 24 7.5 % Self - reported 2007 Spain 178 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 166.2 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.07 21 ( N = m : 111 f : 94 , SD = m : 6.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.8 % Self - reported 2001 Swaziland N / A 159.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,612 , SD = f : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 51.0 % Self - reported 2006 Sweden 181.5 cm ( 5 ft 11 ⁄ in ) 166.8 cm ( 5 ft 5 ⁄ in ) 1.09 20 -- 29 15.6 % Measured 2008 Sweden 180.4 cm ( 5 ft 11 in ) N / A N / A 30 8.0 % Estimates 1976 -- 1980 Sweden 177.9 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 164.6 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 20 -- 74 86.3 % Self - reported 1987 -- 1994 Switzerland 178.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) N / A N / A Conscripts , 19 ( N = m : 12,447 , Median = m : 178.0 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) , SD = m : 6.52 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 1.5 % Measured 2009 Switzerland 175.4 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 164 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 -- 74 88.8 % Self - reported 1987 -- 1994 Taiwan 171.4 cm ( 5 ft 7 ⁄ in ) 159.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) 1.07 17 ( N = m : 200 f : 200 ) 1.7 % Measured 2011 Tanzania N / A 156.6 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 6,033 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 52.8 % Self - reported Thailand 170.3 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 159 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.07 STOU students , 15 -- 19 ( N = m : 839 f : 1,636 , SD = m : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 0.2 % Self - reported 2005 Togo N / A 159.0 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,728 , SD = f : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.4 % Self - reported 1998 Tonga 176.1 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 165.3 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.07 40 ( N = m : 241 f : 299 ) 1.5 % Measured 2001 Turkey 173.6 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 161.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.07 20 - 22 ( N = m : 322 f : 247 ) 8.3 % Measured 2007 Turkey -- Ankara 174.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 158.9 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.10 18 -- 59 ( N = m : 703 f : 512 , Median = m : 169.7 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) f : 157.5 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) , SD = m : 6.9 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 6.4 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 5.1 % Measured 2004 -- 2006 Turkey -- Ankara 176.1 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 162 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.09 18 -- 29 ( N = m : 390 f : 163 , Median = m : 173.9 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) f : 164.5 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) , SD = m : 6.3 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 7.0 cm ( 3 in ) ) 2.0 % Measured 2004 -- 2006 Turkey N / A 156.4 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,393 , SD = f : 5.6 cm ( 2 in ) ) 54.5 % Self - reported 2003 Uganda N / A 159.2 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 1,666 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 53.4 % Self - reported 2006 United Arab Emirates 173.4 cm ( 5 ft 8 ⁄ in ) 156.4 cm ( 5 ft 1 ⁄ in ) 1.11 N / A N / A N / A N / A United Kingdom -- England 175.3 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 161.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 16 + ( N = m : 3,154 f : 3,956 ) 103.2 % Measured 2012 United Kingdom -- England 177.8 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 164.5 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 25 -- 34 ( N = m : 415 f : 611 ) 17.2 % Measured 2012 United Kingdom -- Scotland 175.0 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 161.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.08 16 + ( N = m : 2,512 f : 3,180 , Median = m : 174.8 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) f : 161.2 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) ) 103.0 % Measured 2008 United Kingdom -- Scotland 178.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 163.5 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.09 25 -- 34 ( N = m : 286 f : 413 , Median = m : 178.0 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) f : 163.9 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) ) 15.7 % Measured 2008 United Kingdom -- Wales 177.0 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 162.0 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.09 16 + 103.2 % Self - reported 2009 United States 175.7 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) 161.8 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) 1.09 All Americans , 20 + ( N = m : 5,232 f : 5,547 , Median = m : 175.6 cm ( 5 ft 9 in ) f : 161.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 ⁄ in ) ) 69 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States 176.4 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) 162.9 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 1.08 All Americans , 20 -- 29 ( N = m : 937 f : 928 , Median = m : 176.2 cm ( 5 ft 9 ⁄ in ) f : 162.9 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) ) 13.9 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States -- African Americans 177.4 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 163.6 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) 1.08 African Americans , 20 -- 39 ( N = m : 405 f : 418 , Median = m : 177.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) f : 163.7 cm ( 5 ft 4 ⁄ in ) ) 3.4 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States -- Hispanic and Latino Americans 172.4 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 158.9 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.08 Hispanic / Latino Americans , 20 -- 39 ( N = m : 385 f : 428 , Median = m : 172.3 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) f : 159.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) ) 4.4 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States -- Mexican Americans 172.2 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 158.4 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.09 Mexican Americans , 20 -- 39 ( N = m : 233 f : 247 , Median = m : 172.1 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) f : 158.7 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) ) 2.8 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States -- Asian Americans 172.3 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) 158.4 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) 1.09 Non-Hispanic Asians , 20 -- 39 ( N = m : 260 f : 272 , Median = m : 172.2 cm ( 5 ft 8 in ) f : 158.1 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) ) 1.3 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 United States -- Non-Hispanic whites 178.2 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) 165.0 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 1.08 Non-Hispanic White Americans , 20 -- 39 ( N = m : 715 f : 689 , Median = m : 178.3 cm ( 5 ft 10 in ) f : 164.8 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) ) 17.1 % Measured 2011 -- 2014 Uruguay 170 cm ( 5 ft 7 in ) 158 cm ( 5 ft 2 in ) 1.08 Adults ( N = m : 2,249 f : 2,114 ) N / A Measured Uzbekistan N / A 159.9 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 2,635 , SD = f : 6.1 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.6 % Self - reported Vietnam 162.1 cm ( 5 ft 4 in ) 152.2 cm ( 5 ft 0 in ) 1.07 25 -- 29 ( SD = m : 5.39 cm ( 2 in ) f : 5.39 cm ( 2 in ) ) 15.9 % Measured 1992 -- 1993 Vietnam 165.7 cm ( 5 ft 5 in ) 155.2 cm ( 5 ft 1 in ) 1.07 Students , 20 -- 25 ( N = m : 1,000 f : 1,000 , SD = m : 6.55 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) f : 5.32 cm ( 2 in ) ) 2.0 % Measured 2006 -- 2007 Zambia N / A 158.5 cm ( 5 ft 2 ⁄ in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,091 , SD = f : 6.5 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 54.2 % Self - reported 2007 Zimbabwe N / A 160.3 cm ( 5 ft 3 in ) N / A 25 -- 49 ( N = f : 4,746 , SD = f : 6.2 cm ( 2 ⁄ in ) ) 47.3 % Self - reported 2005", "short_answer": "167.1 cm ( 5 ft 6 in )"} {"query": "jikkyou power pro wrestling '96 - max voltage", "docid": 108210, "nq_id": "-7529605457129191504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jikky%C5%8D_Power_Pro_Wrestling_%2796:_Max_Voltage&oldid=777307670", "title": "Jikkyō Power Pro Wrestling '96: Max Voltage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a concave mirror can form a real image which is a copy of an object that forms", "docid": 39357, "nq_id": "7184006124686030926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_image&oldid=821129752", "title": "Real image", "long_answer": "Real images can be produced by concave mirrors and converging lenses , only if the object is placed further away from the mirror / lens than the focal point and this real image is inverted . As the object approaches the focal point the image approaches infinity , and when the object passes the focal point the image becomes virtual and is not inverted .", "short_answer": "inverted"} {"query": "what is the average temperature on earth day and night", "docid": 101893, "nq_id": "-7210104207788950936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diurnal_temperature_variation&oldid=835409144", "title": "Diurnal temperature variation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which abbott and costello movie has who on first", "docid": 3184, "nq_id": "-219343909406145028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who%27s_on_First%3F&oldid=837240170", "title": "Who's on First?", "long_answer": "Abbott and Costello performed `` Who 's on First ? '' numerous times in their careers , rarely performing it exactly the same way twice . They did the routine for President Franklin Roosevelt several times . An abridged version was featured in the team 's 1940 film debut , One Night in the Tropics . The duo reprised the bit in their 1945 film The Naughty Nineties , and it is that longer version which is considered their finest recorded rendition . They also performed `` Who 's on First ? '' numerous times on radio and television ( notably in The Abbott and Costello Show episode `` The Actor 's Home '' , widely considered the definitive version ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the name of the confederate strategy during the civil war", "docid": 4577, "nq_id": "324988732948792930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Civil_War&oldid=822060323", "title": "American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of the beast in the new movie", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "1928973707594149608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=807122052", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first wireless beats come out", "docid": 93999, "nq_id": "5933037193128057305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beats_Electronics&oldid=821455765", "title": "Beats Electronics", "long_answer": "In October 2012 , Beats unveiled its first two self - developed products , `` Beats Executive '' headphones and `` Beats Pill '' wireless speakers -- Iovine believed that the company would now have to `` control ( its ) own destiny '' in order to continue its growth . Iovine also commented on how other headphone makers had attempted to emulate Beats ' celebrity endorsement business model ( including Monster themselves , who unveiled Earth , Wind and Fire and Miles Davis - themed headphones at the 2012 Consumer Electronics Show ) , stating that `` some of our competitors are cheap engineers who have never been to a recording studio . You ca n't just stick someone 's name on a headphone that does n't know anything about sound . '' Following the decision to transform Beats into an autonomous entity , the company 's revenues reached the US $1 - billion mark , according to Iovine .", "short_answer": "October 2012"} {"query": "prime minister of india without becoming a union cabinet minister", "docid": 7499, "nq_id": "1161838469357678999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_India&oldid=821976094", "title": "Prime Minister of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the california gold rush affect the growth of california", "docid": 2518, "nq_id": "4848720236288493629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Gold_Rush&oldid=821899431", "title": "California Gold Rush", "long_answer": "The California Gold Rush ( 1848 -- 1855 ) began on January 24 , 1848 , when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter 's Mill in Coloma , California . The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad . The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy , and California became one of the few American states to go directly to statehood without first being a territory , in the Compromise of 1850 . The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and resulted in a precipitous population decline from disease , genocide and starvation . By the time it ended , California had gone from a thinly populated ex-Mexican territory , to the home state of the first presidential nominee for the new Republican Party , in 1856 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the american flag with one red strip mean", "docid": 6506, "nq_id": "-4989627734855847876", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_the_United_States&oldid=838516879", "title": "Flag of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the hierarchy of the episcopal church", "docid": 108211, "nq_id": "-6430248702050123082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Episcopal_polity&oldid=837004399", "title": "Episcopal polity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old was tommen when he married margaery", "docid": 105527, "nq_id": "5062184728482203596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Margaery_Tyrell&oldid=818861915", "title": "Margaery Tyrell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first pair of yeezys come out", "docid": 80384, "nq_id": "-5548201381317088445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adidas_Yeezy&oldid=821997950", "title": "Adidas Yeezy", "long_answer": "Adidas Yeezy Boost is the official collaboration sneaker by Kanye West and Adidas . The Adidas Yeezy 750 Boost `` Light Brown '' was the first sneaker to release from this collaboration on February 14 , 2015 . The second shoe to release was the Adidas Yeezy Boost 350 `` Turtle Dove '' . `` Yeezy Season 1 '' was the first and only apparel collection to release from this collaboration . It was officially released on October 29 , 2015 . The Adidas Yeezy 950 Boost was also part of this collection and it was released in four different colorways .", "short_answer": "February 14 , 2015"} {"query": "who wrote the song be thankful for what you got", "docid": 27078, "nq_id": "-7615960389617916651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Be_Thankful_for_What_You_Got&oldid=817217476", "title": "Be Thankful for What You Got", "long_answer": "`` Be Thankful for What You Got '' is a soul song written and first performed by William DeVaughn .", "short_answer": "William DeVaughn"} {"query": "where did they film the show the crossing", "docid": 34263, "nq_id": "-7778233237890403173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Crossing_(TV_series)&oldid=838475719", "title": "The Crossing (TV series)", "long_answer": "Set in the fictional town of Port Canaan , Oregon and in Seattle , the series was filmed in coastal areas of British Columbia and in the city of Vancouver , British Columbia in 2017 . The beach where the refugees arrive is near Ucluelet on Vancouver Island while the sheriff 's office and some other locations were filmed in and around the village of Britannia Beach , north of Vancouver . The Oceanic Plaza in Vancouver was the setting for the Seattle offices of the show 's Homeland Security and other scenes were filmed in and around the city . Additional shooting locations in BC were in Steveston , British Columbia and in New Westminster . Filming in Vancouver started in July and wrapped in late November , 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the movie cool hand luke made", "docid": 59836, "nq_id": "-5631645752168123789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cool_Hand_Luke&oldid=806310901", "title": "Cool Hand Luke", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who says that which we call a rose", "docid": 7086, "nq_id": "8838716539218945006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_rose_by_any_other_name_would_smell_as_sweet&oldid=812788486", "title": "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proposed the first accurate model of dna", "docid": 27452, "nq_id": "-6686589476706381891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Semiconservative_replication&oldid=800109890", "title": "Semiconservative replication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does finding your roots air on pbs", "docid": 7559, "nq_id": "8703310985700123593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Finding_Your_Roots&oldid=822085955", "title": "Finding Your Roots", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the two large plains located on the eastern side of china", "docid": 15839, "nq_id": "2862173742536125692", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_China&oldid=838404409", "title": "Geography of China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the hero golf challenge being played", "docid": 95104, "nq_id": "-4907737409043643902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hero_World_Challenge&oldid=822314479", "title": "Hero World Challenge", "long_answer": "Beginning in 2015 , the event will be played at the Albany development in the Bahamas , for at least three years .", "short_answer": "Albany development in the Bahamas"} {"query": "who has the most sacks in college football", "docid": 2759, "nq_id": "8938104563522346543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NCAA_football_records&oldid=806471502", "title": "List of NCAA football records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "3. in what different ways was colonial rule established in various parts of africa and asia", "docid": 4909, "nq_id": "-551602452576511763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indirect_rule&oldid=822759343", "title": "Indirect rule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did will smith spent most of his days", "docid": 108212, "nq_id": "4296988594167310929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=William_Smith&oldid=818019612", "title": "William Smith", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did congress passes legislation to fund the national cancer institute", "docid": 108213, "nq_id": "-4417086040246134402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_federal_legislation,_1901%E2%80%932001&oldid=837738668", "title": "List of United States federal legislation, 1901–2001", "long_answer": "June 3 , 1937 : Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act , ch. 296 , 50 Stat. 246 July 14 , 1937 : Marijuana Tax Act August 5 , 1937 : National Cancer Institute Act , Pub. L. 75 -- 244 , ch. 565 , 50 Stat. 559 1937 : Neutrality Acts of 1937 August 17 , 1937 : Miller -- Tydings Act , ch. 690 , title VIII , 50 Stat. 693 March 21 , 1938 : Wheeler -- Lea Act , ch. 49 , 52 Stat. 111 May 17 , 1938 : Naval Act of 1938 June 8 , 1938 : Foreign Agents Registration Act , ch. 327 , 52 Stat. 631 June 21 , 1938 : Natural Gas Act , ch. 556 , 52 Stat. 821 June 25 , 1938 : Civil Aeronautics Act , ch. 601 , 52 Stat. 973 June 25 , 1938 : Fair Labor Standards Act , ch. 676 , 52 Stat. 1060 June 25 , 1938 : Federal Food , Drug , and Cosmetic Act , ch. 675 , 52 Stat. 1040 June 25 , 1938 : Javits -- Wagner -- O'Day Act , ch. 697 , 52 Stat. 1196", "short_answer": "August 5 , 1937"} {"query": "who makes history the leader or the mass movement", "docid": 108214, "nq_id": "-2209109666131627285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mass_movement&oldid=785630912", "title": "Mass movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next allegiant movie come out", "docid": 221, "nq_id": "262345826441616590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Divergent_Series&oldid=837818050", "title": "The Divergent Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time real madrid lost at home", "docid": 2210, "nq_id": "1093232399991090140", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Real_Madrid_C.F._records_and_statistics&oldid=819539064", "title": "List of Real Madrid C.F. records and statistics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the phrase tastes like chicken come from", "docid": 108215, "nq_id": "3577834311546666473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tastes_like_chicken&oldid=827408859", "title": "Tastes like chicken", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "kim university formerly kigali institute of management (kim)", "docid": 108216, "nq_id": "-639213658336471682", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=KIM_University&oldid=815491611", "title": "KIM University", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is santa at melbourne carols by candlelight", "docid": 21810, "nq_id": "-541629091176475546", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carols_by_Candlelight&oldid=817381410", "title": "Carols by Candlelight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the minimum wage in france per hour", "docid": 10460, "nq_id": "-6004974090759459447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_minimum_wages_by_country&oldid=837920663", "title": "List of minimum wages by country", "long_answer": "Country Minimum wage Annual Workweek ( hours ) Hourly Percent of GDP per capita Effective per Nominal ( US $ ) PPP ( Int $ ) Nominal ( US $ ) PPP ( Int $ ) Afghanistan 5,500 Afghani ( $95 ) per month for non-permanent private sector . The minimum wage for permanent government workers was 6,000 Afghanis ( $103 ) per month . There was no minimum wage for permanent workers in the private sector . 7002973000000000000 ♠ 973 7003330100000000000 ♠ 3,301 40 6999470000000000000 ♠ 0.47 7000159000000000000 ♠ 1.59 7002170700000000000 ♠ 170.7 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Albania 24,000 Albanian lek ë ( 226 $ ) per month , in private sector and 37,000 lekë ( 330 $ ) per month in public sector . The law establishes a 40 - hour workweek , but the actual workweek is typically set by individual or collective - bargaining agreement . 7003232000000000000 ♠ 2,320 7003522600000000000 ♠ 5,226 40 7000112000000000000 ♠ 1.12 7000250990000099999 ♠ 2.51 7001462000000000000 ♠ 46.2 % 000000002017 - 05 - 05 - 0000 5 May 2017 Algeria 18,000 Algerian dinars ( $170 ) per month , nationally . 7003197400000000000 ♠ 1,974 7003590800000000000 ♠ 5,908 40 6999950000000000000 ♠ 0.95 7000284000000000000 ♠ 2.84 7001402000000000000 ♠ 40.2 % 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2012 Andorra € 1017.47 per month , € 5.87 per hour . 7004137960000000000 ♠ 13,796 7004106740000000000 ♠ 10,674 40 7000663000000000000 ♠ 6.63 7000513000000000000 ♠ 5.13 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Angola 15,003 kwanza per month ; paid thirteen times a year . 7003162500000000000 ♠ 1,625 7003196100000000000 ♠ 1,961 44 6999710000000000000 ♠ 0.71 6999860000000000000 ♠ 0.86 7001266000000000000 ♠ 26.6 % 000000002014 - 06 - 01 - 0000 1 June 2014 Antigua and Barbuda EC $ 8.20 per hour . 7003631700000000000 ♠ 6,317 7003766100000000000 ♠ 7,661 40 7000304000000000000 ♠ 3.04 7000368000000000000 ♠ 3.68 7001334000000000000 ♠ 33.4 % 000000002014 - 11 - 01 - 0000 1 November 2014 Argentina 9,500 Argentine pesos ( $495 ) per month for up to 200 hours ; paid thirteen times a year . 7003836800000000000 ♠ 8,368 7004221170000000000 ♠ 22,117 48 7000335000000000000 ♠ 3.35 7000886000000000000 ♠ 8.86 7001981000000000000 ♠ 98.1 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Armenia 55,000 Armenian dram ( $107 ) per month . 7003137400000000000 ♠ 1,374 7003326500000000000 ♠ 3,265 40 6999660000000000000 ♠ 0.66 7000157000000000000 ♠ 1.57 7001389000000000000 ♠ 38.9 % 000000002015 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2015 Australia Most workers are covered by an award , which may vary by employee age , geographical location and industry . For employees 21 + not covered by an award or agreement , the minimum wages is A $ 18.29 per hour , A $694.90 per week ; set federally by the Fair Work Commission . Workers under 21 , apprentices and trainees not covered by an award each have a minimum wage level set nationally below the official minimum . Minimum wage for workers under 16 is 36.8 % of the 21 + minimum wage ( A $ 6.73 per hour ) . 7004268620000000000 ♠ 26,862 7004229240000000000 ♠ 22,924 38 7001135900000000000 ♠ 13.59 7001116000000000000 ♠ 11.6 7001504000000000000 ♠ 50.4 % 000000002017 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2017 Austria None ; National collective bargaining agreements set minimum wages by job classification for each industry and provide for a minimum wage of € 1,200 ( $1,289 ) per month . Wages where no such collective agreements exist , such as for domestic workers , janitorial staff and au pairs , are regulated by relevant legislation and are generally lower than those covered by collective bargaining . The national minimum wage legislation has lapsed , although is still in force by convention . 40 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Azerbaijan 130 Azerbaijani manat per month . 7002978000000000000 ♠ 978 7003486000000000000 ♠ 4,860 40 6999470000000000000 ♠ 0.47 7000234000000000000 ♠ 2.34 7001274000000000000 ♠ 27.4 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 The Bahamas B $ 5.25 ( $5.25 ) per hour , B $42 ( $42 ) per day , and B $210 ( $210 ) per week . 7004109200000000000 ♠ 10,920 7003944800000000000 ♠ 9,448 40 7000525000000000000 ♠ 5.25 7000454000000000000 ♠ 4.54 7001397000000000000 ♠ 39.7 % 000000002015 - 08 - 15 - 0000 15 August 2015 Bahrain None ; 300 BHD ( $800 ) for the public sector workers ( only applies to Bahraini nationals ) . 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Bangladesh 1,500 taka ( $19 ) per month for all economic sectors not covered by industry - specific wages ; in the garment industry the minimum wage is 5,300 taka ( $68 ) per month . The minimum wage is set nationally every five years by the National Minimum Wage Board in a tripartite forum industry by industry . 7002229000000000000 ♠ 229 7002588000000000000 ♠ 588 48 6998900000000000000 ♠ 0.09 6999240000000000000 ♠ 0.24 7001176000000000000 ♠ 17.6 % 000000002013 - 12 - 01 - 0000 1 December 2013 Barbados BDS $ 6.25 ( $3.13 ) per hour for household domestics and shop assistants ; the Ministry of Labor recommends all other sectors use this as the de facto minimum wage . 7003650000000000000 ♠ 6,500 7003529200000000000 ♠ 5,292 40 7000313000000000000 ♠ 3.13 7000254000000000000 ♠ 2.54 7001322999999900000 ♠ 32.3 % 000000002012 - 03 - 01 - 0000 1 March 2012 Belarus 305.00 Belarusian rubles per month . 7003310300000000000 ♠ 3,103 7003705700000000000 ♠ 7,057 40 7000149000000000000 ♠ 1.49 7000339000000000000 ♠ 3.39 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Belgium € 1,501.82 ( $1,673 ) per month , € 9.12 ( $10.16 ) per hour for workers 21 years of age and over ; € 1,541.67 ( $1,718 ) per month for workers 21 and a half years of age , with six months of service ; € 1,559.38 ( $1,738 ) per month for workers 22 years of age , with 12 months of service ; coupled with extensive social benefits . 7004203630000000000 ♠ 20,363 7004200560000000000 ♠ 20,056 38 7001103100000000000 ♠ 10.31 7001101500000000000 ♠ 10.15 7001456000000000000 ♠ 45.6 % 000000002013 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2013 Belize BZ $ 3.30 ( $1.65 ) per hour . 7003386100000000000 ♠ 3,861 7003673700000000000 ♠ 6,737 45 7000165000000000000 ♠ 1.65 7000288000000000000 ♠ 2.88 7001790000000000000 ♠ 79 % 000000002012 - 05 - 26 - 0000 26 May 2012 Benin 40,000 CFA francs per month ; the government set minimum wage scales for a number of occupations . 7002809000000000000 ♠ 809 7003210200000000000 ♠ 2,102 40 6999390000000000000 ♠ 0.39 7000101000000000000 ♠ 1.01 7001996000000000000 ♠ 99.6 % 000000002014 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2014 Bhutan 3,750 Bhutanese ngultrum per month . 7002670000000000000 ♠ 670 7003208200000000000 ♠ 2,082 40 6999320000000000000 ♠ 0.32 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 7001258000000000000 ♠ 25.8 % 000000002014 - 02 - 01 - 0000 1 February 2014 Bolivia 2000 Bolivian bolivianos per month . plus an obligatory Christmas bonus equal to one month 's pay , prorated for the amount of time the worker has worked in their present position . Plus a second Christmas Bonus if the government decries the economy grew enough , plus an extra month paid in May if the company made a profit for the previous year . 7003376300000000000 ♠ 3,763 7003774600000000000 ♠ 7,746 48 7000151000000000000 ♠ 1.51 7000310000000000000 ♠ 3.1 7002112600000000000 ♠ 112.6 % 000000002017 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2017 Bosnia and Herzegovina 406 convertible marks ( $240 ) net per month . 7003217200000000000 ♠ 2,172 7003457500000000000 ♠ 4,575 40 7000104000000000000 ♠ 1.04 7000220000000000000 ♠ 2.2 7001435000000000000 ♠ 43.5 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2015 Botswana 5.46 Botswana pula ( $0.58 ) an hour for most full - time labor in the private sector ; 3.03 ( $. 29 ) Botswana pula per hour for domestic workers or approximately 24.24 pula ( $2.28 ) a day ; 620 Botswana pula ( $60 ) per month for workers in the agriculture sector . 7002735000000000000 ♠ 735 7003144200000000000 ♠ 1,442 48 6999289990000000000 ♠ 0.29 6999579990000000000 ♠ 0.58 7000910000000000000 ♠ 9.1 % 000000002016 - 06 - 01 - 0000 1 June 2016 Brazil 937 Brazilian reais per month ( $290 ) , paid 13 times a year . The Brazilian minimum wage is adjusted annually by the federal government . Each Brazilian state has its own minimum wage , which can not be lower than the federal minimum wage . Rio Grande do Sul has the highest minimum wage nationwide , R $ 1,103.66 . 7003349100000000000 ♠ 3,491 7003596200000000000 ♠ 5,962 44 7000153000000000000 ♠ 1.53 7000261000000000000 ♠ 2.61 7001388009999900000 ♠ 38.8 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Brunei None 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Bulgaria 510 Bulgarian lev ( $311 ) per month , 3.07 lev ( $1.8 ) per hour . 7003361200000000000 ♠ 3,612 7003832800000000000 ♠ 8,328 40 7000174000000000000 ♠ 1.74 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 7001476000000000000 ♠ 47.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Burkina Faso 34,664 CFA francs per month . 7002701000000000000 ♠ 701 7003187700000000000 ♠ 1,877 40 6999340000000000000 ♠ 0.34 6999900000000000000 ♠ 0.9 7002113100000000000 ♠ 113.1 % 000000002012 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2012 Burundi None ; in the past the government set the minimum wage , but during the year the minimum wage was set by market forces . 40 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Cambodia None ; US $140 per month , for the garment and shoe industry . 48 1 January 2016 Cameroon 36,270 CFA francs ( $75 ) per month . 7002734000000000000 ♠ 734 7003181200000000000 ♠ 1,812 40 6999350000000000000 ♠ 0.35 6999870000000000000 ♠ 0.87 7001580000000000000 ♠ 58 % 000000002014 - 07 - 30 - 0000 30 July 2014 Canada The minimum wage in Canada is set by each province and territory ; ranges from C $ 10.96 to C $14 per hour . 7004172000000000000 ♠ 17,200 7004171950000000000 ♠ 17,195 40 7000827000000000000 ♠ 8.27 7000827000000000000 ♠ 8.27 7001388009999900000 ♠ 38.8 % 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2018 Cape Verde 13,000 Cape Verdean escudos ( $141 ) per month . 7003156500000000000 ♠ 1,565 7003332400000000000 ♠ 3,324 44 6999680000000000000 ♠ 0.68 7000145000000000000 ♠ 1.45 7001497000000000000 ♠ 49.7 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Central African Republic 35,000 CFA francs per month , 218.75 CFA francs per hour . 7002767000000000000 ♠ 767 7003145500000000000 ♠ 1,455 40 6999370000000000000 ♠ 0.37 6999700000000000000 ♠ 0.7 7002243600000000000 ♠ 243.6 % 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2011 Chad 59,995 CFA francs ( $110 ) per month , 355 CFA francs ( $0.6 ) per hour . 7003121400000000000 ♠ 1,214 7003340600000000000 ♠ 3,406 39 6999600000000000000 ♠ 0.6 7000168000000000000 ♠ 1.68 7002156900000000000 ♠ 156.9 % 000000002011 - 10 - 18 - 0000 18 October 2011 Chile 276,000 Chilean pesos per month for workers aged 18 -- 65 ; 206,041 pesos ( $276 ) for workers younger than 18 and older than 65 ; and 178,037 pesos for ' non remunerative ' purposes . 7003489200000000000 ♠ 4,892 7003758200000000000 ♠ 7,582 45 7000209009999900000 ♠ 2.09 7000324000000000000 ♠ 3.24 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 China The minimum wage in China is set locally , ranges from RMB1 , 000 ( $146 ) per month , RMB9. 50 ( $1.39 ) per hour in Guangxi to RMB2 , 190 ( $321 ) per month , RMB19. 00 ( $2.78 ) per hour in Shanghai . 7003180600000000000 ♠ 1,806 7003313900000000000 ♠ 3,139 40 6999870000000000000 ♠ 0.87 7000151000000000000 ♠ 1.51 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 % 000000002016 - 11 - 12 - 0000 12 November 2016 Colombia 781,242 Colombian pesos ( $277 ) per month 7003307000000000000 ♠ 3,070 7003725800000000000 ♠ 7,258 48 7000123000000000000 ♠ 1.23 7000291000000000000 ♠ 2.91 7001526000000000000 ♠ 52.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 24 - 0000 24 January 2018 Comoros 55,000 Comorian francs per month . 7003148400000000000 ♠ 1,484 7003307000000000000 ♠ 3,070 40 6999710000000000000 ♠ 0.71 7000148000000000000 ♠ 1.48 7002202200000000000 ♠ 202.2 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,680 Congolese francs ( $1.83 ) per day . 7002432000000000000 ♠ 432 7002762000000000000 ♠ 762 45 6999180000000000000 ♠ 0.18 6999330000000000000 ♠ 0.33 7001974000000000000 ♠ 97.4 % 000000002009 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2009 Republic of the Congo 90,000 CFA francs ( $170 ) per month in the formal sector . 7003182100000000000 ♠ 1,821 7003604300000000000 ♠ 6,043 40 6999880000000000000 ♠ 0.88 7000291000000000000 ♠ 2.91 7001949000000000000 ♠ 94.9 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Costa Rica Varies for specified industries from ₡ 10,060.75 per 8 - hour work day for unskilled workers to ₡ 13,141.39 per day for specialized workers . All other occupations not explicitly covered fall under the generic scale , which varies from ₡ 300,255.79 per month for unskilled workers to ₡ 644,689.30 for licentiates . 7003480200000000000 ♠ 4,802 7003692100000000000 ♠ 6,921 48 7000192000000000000 ♠ 1.92 7000277000000000000 ♠ 2.77 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Côte d'Ivoire Varies by occupation , with the lowest set to 36,607 CFA franc ( $72 ) per month for the industrial sector ; a slightly higher minimum wage rate is applied for construction workers . 7002741000000000000 ♠ 741 7003185800000000000 ♠ 1,858 40 6999360000000000000 ♠ 0.36 6999890000000000000 ♠ 0.89 7001532000000000000 ♠ 53.2 % 000000001994 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1994 Croatia 3439.80 Croatian kuna ( $544 ) per month . 7003606500000000000 ♠ 6,065 7003987300000000000 ♠ 9,873 40 7000292000000000000 ♠ 2.92 7000475000000000000 ♠ 4.75 7001451000000000000 ♠ 45.1 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Cuba 225 Cuban pesos ( $9 ) per month . ( Note that the exchange rate data and the International dollars conversion data for this row is for 2012 , as more current data was not available at the time of data entry ) Each citizen is however also given free food to supplement the salary . 7002147000000000000 ♠ 147 181 40 6998500000000000000 ♠ 0.05 6998800000000000000 ♠ 0.08 6999400000000000000 ♠ 0.4 % 000000002005 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2005 Cyprus None ; € 870 per month for shop assistants , nurses ' assistants , clerks , hairdressers , and nursery assistants ; it rises to € 924 after six months ' employment . For asylum seekers working as unskilled workers in the agricultural sector , the minimum monthly wage was 425 euros ( $570 ) with accommodation and food provided . For skilled workers in the agricultural sector , the minimum salary was 767 euros ( $1,040 ) without accommodation and food . 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Czech Republic 12,200.00 Czech koruna ( $568 ) per month , or 73.20 koruna ( $3.4 ) per hour . 7003623000000000000 ♠ 6,230 7004105100000000000 ♠ 10,510 40 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 7000505000000000000 ♠ 5.05 7001327000000000000 ♠ 32.7 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Denmark None ; instead , negotiated between unions and employer associations ; the average minimum wage for all private and public sector collective bargaining agreements was approximately DKK 110 ( nominally $16 ) per hour , exclusive of pension benefits . 37.5 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Djibouti None ; canceled by the 2006 Labor Code for occupational categories , establishing that wages be set after common agreement between employers and employees . For public sector workers , minimum wage was 35,000 DFJ ( $198 ) per month . 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Dominica EC $ 4.00 ( $1.50 ) per hour . 7003308100000000000 ♠ 3,081 7003418000000000000 ♠ 4,180 40 7000148000000000000 ♠ 1.48 7000200999999999999 ♠ 2.01 7001371000000000000 ♠ 37.1 % 000000002008 - 06 - 01 - 0000 1 June 2008 Dominican Republic 8,310 Dominican pesos per month in the FTZs and between 9,412 pesos and 15,448 pesos outside the FTZs , depending upon the size of the company ; 5,884 pesos per month for the public sector ; 320 pesos a day for farm workers who are covered by minimum wage regulations based on a 10 - hour day , with the exception of sugarcane workers who received 146 pesos based on an eight - hour workday . 7002906000000000000 ♠ 906 7003187900000000000 ♠ 1,879 44 6999400000000000000 ♠ 0.4 6999820009999900000 ♠ 0.82 7001132000000000000 ♠ 13.2 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Ecuador US $ 427 per month ( for a 12 month average , including 13th and 14th salaries ) . Minimum wage has been set by the government at $366 per month for the year 2016 , but a worker who works a full year also receives a 13th and a 14th salary . 7003512400000000000 ♠ 5,124 7003848500000000000 ♠ 8,485 40 7000246000000000000 ♠ 2.46 7000408000000000000 ♠ 4.08 7001745000000000000 ♠ 74.5 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Egypt None ; for the public sector the minimum wage is LE 1,200 ( $68 ) per month . 48 2017 El Salvador Set sector by sector ; for example , US $ 242.40 a month for retail employees ; US $237.00 for industrial laborers ; US $202.80 for apparel assembly workers ; US $113.70 for agriculture workers . The wage for seasonal agricultural workers of cotton and sugar cane is used here . 7003113800000000000 ♠ 1,138 7003219400000000000 ♠ 2,194 44 6999500000000000000 ♠ 0.5 6999960000000000000 ♠ 0.96 7001255000000000000 ♠ 25.5 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 Equatorial Guinea 129,035 CFA franc ( $224 ) . 7003261100000000000 ♠ 2,611 7003424400000000000 ♠ 4,244 48 7000105000000000000 ♠ 1.05 7000170000000000000 ♠ 1.7 7001141000000000000 ♠ 14.1 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Eritrea None ; 360 Eritrean nakfa ( $23.3 ) per month in the public sector . 44.5 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Estonia € 500 per month , € 2.97 per hour . 7003653400000000000 ♠ 6,534 7003917000000000000 ♠ 9,170 40 7000314000000000000 ♠ 3.14 7000441000000000000 ♠ 4.41 7001326000000000000 ♠ 32.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Ethiopia None ; some government institutions and public enterprises set their own minimum wages : public sector employees , the largest group of wage earners , earned a monthly minimum wage of 420 Ethiopian birr ( $21 ) ; employees in the banking and insurance sector had a minimum monthly wage of 336 birr ( $18 ) . 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Federated States of Micronesia None ; US $ 2.65 per hour for employment with the national government ; all states have a minimum hourly wage for government workers : $2.00 in Pohnpei , $1.25 in Chuuk , $1.42 in Kosrae , and $1.60 in Yap ; $1.75 for private sector workers in Pohnpei . 40 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2015 Fiji FJ $ 2.68 per hour . 7003318900000000000 ♠ 3,189 7003534200000000000 ♠ 5,342 48 7000128000000000000 ♠ 1.28 7000214000000000000 ♠ 2.14 7001583000000000000 ♠ 58.3 % 000000002017 - 09 - 30 - 0000 30 September 2017 Finland None ; however , the law requires all employers , including non-unionized ones , to pay minimum wages agreed to in collective bargaining agreements ; almost all workers are covered under such arrangements . 40 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 France € 1,498.47 per month , € 9.88 per hour . 7004203180000000000 ♠ 20,318 7004203280000000000 ♠ 20,328 35 7001111600000000000 ♠ 11.16 7001111700000000000 ♠ 11.17 7001512000000000000 ♠ 51.2 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Gabon 150,000 CFA francs ( $255 ) per month ; government workers received an additional monthly allowance of 20,000 CFA francs ( $34 ) per child ; government workers also received transportation , housing , and family benefits ; the law does not mandate housing or family benefits for private sector workers . 7003303500000000000 ♠ 3,035 7003733600000000000 ♠ 7,336 40 7000146000000000000 ♠ 1.46 7000353000000000000 ♠ 3.53 7001367000000000000 ♠ 36.7 % 000000002010 - 02 - 01 - 0000 1 February 2010 The Gambia 50 dalasi ( $1.25 ) per day . 7002317000000000000 ♠ 317 7003110900000000000 ♠ 1,109 48 6999130000000000000 ♠ 0.13 6999440000000000000 ♠ 0.44 7001674000000000000 ♠ 67.4 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Georgia 20 Georgian lari ( $8 ) per month for private sector workers which has remained unchanged since the early 1990s ; 115 lari ( $48 ) per month for public employees . 7002101000000000000 ♠ 101 7002284000000000000 ♠ 284 40 6998500000000000000 ♠ 0.05 6999140000000000000 ♠ 0.14 7000290000000000000 ♠ 2.9 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Germany € 8.84 per hour . A higher minimum wage is often set by collective bargaining agreements and enforceable by law . 7004210360000000000 ♠ 21,036 7004222360000000000 ♠ 22,236 40.5 7000999000000000000 ♠ 9.99 7001105600000000000 ♠ 10.56 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Ghana 9.68 Ghanaian cedis ( $1.7 ) per day . 7002675000000000000 ♠ 675 7003204200000000000 ♠ 2,042 40 6999320000000000000 ♠ 0.32 6999980000000000000 ♠ 0.98 7001486000000000000 ♠ 48.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Greece € 683.76 per month ( $762 ) in 12 payments , € 586 per month ( $653 ) in 14 payments , or € 4.23 per hour . 7003927100000000000 ♠ 9,271 7004117250000000000 ♠ 11,725 40 7000446000000000000 ♠ 4.46 7000564000000000000 ♠ 5.64 7001439000000000000 ♠ 43.9 % 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2013 Grenada Minimum wage schedules set pay by occupation ; for example , the minimum wage for domestic workers , for example , was EC $ 4.50 per hour , while that for a security guard was EC $8.00 per hour . 40 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Guatemala 81.87 Guatemalan quetzales per day for agricultural and nonagricultural work and 74.89 quetzales per day for work in export - sector regime factories . Minimum wage earners also are due a mandatory monthly bonus of 250 quetzales , and salaried workers receive two mandatory yearly bonuses ( the bono 14 and the Christmas bonus ) , each equivalent to one month 's salary . 7003399100000000000 ♠ 3,991 7003719700000000000 ♠ 7,197 48 7000160000000000000 ♠ 1.6 7000288000000000000 ♠ 2.88 7001934000000000000 ♠ 93.4 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Guernsey £ 7.20 per hour ( $8.79 ) for those aged 18 + £ 6.50 per hour ( $8.49 ) for those aged 17 -- 18 . 1 January 2017 Guinea The labor code allows the government to set a minimum hourly wage ; however , the government has not exercised this provision except for setting the minimum wage for domestic workers at 440,000 GNF ( $62 ) per month . 48 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Guinea - Bissau 19,030 CFA francs ( $30 ) per month plus a bag of rice 7002385000000000000 ♠ 385 7002939000000000000 ♠ 939 45 6999160000000000000 ♠ 0.16 6999400000000000000 ♠ 0.4 7001645999999900000 ♠ 64.6 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Guyana G $ 35,000 per month , G $1,616 per day and G $202 per hour . 7003203500000000000 ♠ 2,035 7003356000000000000 ♠ 3,560 40 6999980000000000000 ♠ 0.98 7000171000000000000 ♠ 1.71 7001474000000000000 ♠ 47.4 % 000000002013 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2013 Haiti 125 Haitian gourdes per day for servants for an eight - hour workday ; 225 Haitian gourdes per day for segment A industries ; 240 Haitian gourdes per day for segment B industries ; 260 Haitian gourdes per day for segment C industries ; 225 Haitian gourdes per day for companies with piece work that re-export ; and 300 Haitian gourdes per day for companies with piece work that exports . 7002616000000000000 ♠ 616 7003154800000000000 ♠ 1,548 48 6999250000000000000 ♠ 0.25 6999620000000000000 ♠ 0.62 7001878000000000000 ♠ 87.8 % 000000002014 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2014 Honduras Minimum wages ranged from a low of 5,681.73 Honduran lempiras per month , 22.44 lempiras per hour to 8,803.70 lempiras per month , 36.68 lempiras per hour . 7003230400000000000 ♠ 2,304 7003443100000000000 ♠ 4,431 44 7000101000000000000 ♠ 1.01 7000194000000000000 ♠ 1.94 7001872000000000000 ♠ 87.2 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Hong Kong HK $34.50 ( US $4.5 ) per hour is the minimum wage in Hong Kong . 7003924500000000000 ♠ 9,245 7004112480000000000 ♠ 11,248 40 7000444000000000000 ♠ 4.44 7000541000000000000 ♠ 5.41 7001198000000000000 ♠ 19.8 % 000000002017 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2017 Hungary 137,860 HUF ( € 440 ; $530 ) per month for unskilled labor , 180,600 HUF ( € 576 ; $695 ) per month for skilled labor . 7003544100000000000 ♠ 5,441 7004102880000000000 ♠ 10,288 40 7000262000000000000 ♠ 2.62 7000495000000000000 ♠ 4.95 7001402000000000000 ♠ 40.2 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Iceland None ; minimum wages are negotiated in various collectively bargained agreements and applied automatically to all employees in those occupations , regardless of union membership ; while the agreements can be either industry - or sector - wide , and in some cases firm - specific , the minimum wage levels are occupation - specific . 40 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2015 India Varied from 160 rupees ( $2.40 ) per day in Bihar to 750 rupees ( $11.31 ) per day in Kerala . State governments set a separate minimum wage for agricultural workers . The minimum wages are set according to Minimum Wages Act , 1948 . 7002743000000000000 ♠ 743 7003259000000000000 ♠ 2,590 48 6999300000000000000 ♠ 0.3 7000104000000000000 ♠ 1.04 7001425000000000000 ♠ 42.5 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2015 Indonesia Established by provincial and district authorities , which vary by province , district , and sector ; the lowest minimum wage is in the province of Yogyakarta at rupiah 1,337,745 ( $100 ) per month and the highest is in Jakarta at rupiah 3,355,750 ( $252 ) per month . 7002992000000000000 ♠ 992 7003270700000000000 ♠ 2,707 40 6999480000000000000 ♠ 0.48 7000130000000000000 ♠ 1.3 7001245000000000000 ♠ 24.5 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Iran 929,931 Iranian tomans ( $250 ) ( equal to 9,299,310 rials ) per month effective on the 2017 Persian New year ; set annually for each industrial sector and region . The standard workweek is 44 hours , and any work over 48 entitles the worker to overtime . 7003361000000000000 ♠ 3,610 7003994400000000000 ♠ 9,944 44 7000158000000000000 ♠ 1.58 7000435000000099999 ♠ 4.35 7001576000000000000 ♠ 57.6 % 000000002017 - 03 - 21 - 0000 21 March 2017 Iraq 250,000 Iraqi dinars ( $214 ) per month . 7003257000000000000 ♠ 2,570 7003504900000000000 ♠ 5,049 40 7000124000000000000 ♠ 1.24 7000243000000000000 ♠ 2.43 7001339000000000000 ♠ 33.9 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Ireland € 9.55 per hour , with sub-minimal rates for those under 18 ( 70 % of minimum ) , and for those over 18 in first year of employment ( 80 % ) , in second year of employment ( 90 % ) , and in certain types of training ( 75 % to 90 % ) . 7004218840000000000 ♠ 21,884 7004188390000000000 ♠ 18,839 39 7001107900000099999 ♠ 10.79 7000928990000099999 ♠ 9.29 7001345000000000000 ♠ 34.5 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Isle of Man £ 7.50 per hour ( $9.15 ) for those aged 21 + £ 6.85 per hour ( $8.36 ) for those aged 18 -- 20 . 1 April 2017 Israel ₪ 5,300 Israeli new shekel per month ; or ₪ 29.12 Israeli new shekel per hour . 7004165600000000000 ♠ 16,560 7004144240000000000 ♠ 14,424 42 7000758000000000000 ♠ 7.58 7000660000000000000 ♠ 6.6 7001407000000000000 ♠ 40.7 % 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2018 Italy None ; instead set through collective bargaining agreements on a sector - by - sector basis . 40 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2015 Jamaica J $ 6,200 ( $49 USD ) per week . 7003275800000000000 ♠ 2,758 7003408600000000000 ♠ 4,086 40 7000133000000000000 ♠ 1.33 7000196000000000000 ♠ 1.96 7001451000000000000 ♠ 45.1 % 000000002016 - 03 - 01 - 0000 1 March 2016 Japan Ranges from 737 -- 958 Japanese yen ( $6.6 -- 8.6 ) per hour ; set on a prefectural and industry basis . 7004140910000000000 ♠ 14,091 7004135100000000000 ♠ 13,510 40 7000677000000000000 ♠ 6.77 7000650000000000000 ♠ 6.5 7001362000000000000 ♠ 36.2 % 000000002017 - 10 - 14 - 0000 14 October 2017 Jordan 220 Jordanian dinars ( $310 ) per month . 7003371800000000000 ♠ 3,718 7003779500000000000 ♠ 7,795 48 7000149000000000000 ♠ 1.49 7000312000000000000 ♠ 3.12 7001716009999900000 ♠ 71.6 % 000000002017 - 02 - 12 - 0000 12 February 2017 Kazakhstan 24,459 Kazakhstani tenge ( $67 ) per month . 7002858000000000000 ♠ 858 7003292100000000000 ♠ 2,921 40 6999410009999900000 ♠ 0.41 7000140000000099999 ♠ 1.4 7001113000000000000 ♠ 11.3 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Kenya Set by the government by location , age and skill level ; the lowest urban minimum wage was 10,107.10 Kenyan shillings ( $98 ) per month , and the lowest agricultural minimum wage for unskilled employees was 5,436.90 KES ( $52 ) per month , excluding housing allowance . 7002665000000000000 ♠ 665 7003147300000000000 ♠ 1,473 52 6999250000000000000 ♠ 0.25 6999540000000000000 ♠ 0.54 7001478000000000000 ♠ 47.8 % 000000002015 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2015 Kiribati None ; informal minimum wage estimated by government authorities to be between A $ 1.60 ( $1.66 ) to A $1.70 ( $1.77 ) per hour 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 North Korea Averaging 5,000 -- 10,000 North Korean won ( $5.5 -- $11.1 ) per day . 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 South Korea 7,530 won ( $7 ) per hour , although the effective comparable minimum wage is higher at 9,200 won ( $8.5 ) per hour due to a mandatory weekly paid holiday for people that work more than 15 hours per week , a law that is absent in other developed countries . The law applies equally to foreign , temporary or contract workers and is increased every year , the latest of which was a 16.4 % hike in force since 1 January 2018 . 7004134990000000000 ♠ 13,499 7004152920000000000 ♠ 15,292 40 7000649000000000000 ♠ 6.49 7000735000000000000 ♠ 7.35 7001443000000000000 ♠ 44.3 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Kosovo € 170 ( $224 ) per month for workers between 35 and 65 years of age ; € 130 for workers under 35 years of age . 7003230500000000000 ♠ 2,305 7003592800000000000 ♠ 5,928 40 7000111000000000000 ♠ 1.11 7000285000000000000 ♠ 2.85 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 % 000000002011 - 08 - 17 - 0000 17 August 2011 Kuwait 60 Kuwaiti dinars ( $216 ) per month . 7003238300000000000 ♠ 2,383 7003373300000000000 ♠ 3,733 48 6999950000000000000 ♠ 0.95 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 7000520000000000000 ♠ 5.2 % 000000002010 - 04 - 14 - 0000 14 April 2010 Kyrgyzstan 1140 Kyrgyzstani som ( $14 ) per month , nominally ; used for administrative purpose . 7002196000000000000 ♠ 196 7002656000000000000 ♠ 656 40 6998900000000000000 ♠ 0.09 6999320000000000000 ♠ 0.32 7001191000000000000 ♠ 19.1 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Laos 800,000 Lao kip ( $100 ) per month ; additionally , employers were required to pay a 30,000 - kip ( $3.74 ) meal allowance per day . The minimum wage for civil servants and state enterprise employees was last increased to 1,400,000 kip ( $170 ) per month . 7003206200000000000 ♠ 2,062 7003519300000000000 ♠ 5,193 48 6999830000000000000 ♠ 0.83 7000208000000000000 ♠ 2.08 7001915000000000000 ♠ 91.5 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Latvia € 430 ( $513 ) per month . 7003583100000000000 ♠ 5,831 7003888700000000000 ♠ 8,887 40 7000280000000099999 ♠ 2.8 7000426999999999999 ♠ 4.27 7001366000000000000 ♠ 36.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Lebanon 675,000 pounds ( $450 ) per month , 30,000 pounds per day . 7003537300000000000 ♠ 5,373 7003872200000000000 ♠ 8,722 48 7000215000000000000 ♠ 2.15 7000349000000000000 ♠ 3.49 7001626000000000000 ♠ 62.6 % 000000002012 - 02 - 01 - 0000 1 February 2012 Lesotho 1,178 maloti ( $102 ) per month to 1,285 maloti ( $112 ) per month ; varied by sector . 7002961000000000000 ♠ 961 7003318500000000000 ♠ 3,185 45 6999410009999900000 ♠ 0.41 7000136000000000000 ♠ 1.36 7002106700000000000 ♠ 106.7 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Liberia 15 Liberian dollars ( $0.31 ) per hour not exceeding 8 hours per day , excluding benefits , for unskilled laborers ; 5,600 LD ( $114 ) per month for civil servants . 7002435000000000000 ♠ 435 7002823000000000000 ♠ 823 48 6999170000000000000 ♠ 0.17 6999330000000000000 ♠ 0.33 7001984000000000000 ♠ 98.4 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Libya 450 Libyan dinars ( $325 ) per month ; the government heavily subsidizes rent and utilities . 7003391900000000000 ♠ 3,919 7003945700000000000 ♠ 9,457 40 7000188000000000000 ♠ 1.88 7000455000000000000 ♠ 4.55 7001668000000000000 ♠ 66.8 % 000000002011 - 03 - 01 - 0000 1 March 2011 Liechtenstein None 48 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Lithuania € 400 per month ( $477 ) , € 2.31 per hour ( $2.57 ) . 7003500600000000000 ♠ 5,006 7003842100000000000 ♠ 8,421 40 7000241000000000000 ♠ 2.41 7000405000000000000 ♠ 4.05 7001304000000000000 ♠ 30.4 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Luxembourg € 1,998.59 per month , € 11.5525 per hour for unskilled workers over 18 ; increased by 20 % for a skilled employee ; decreased by 20 % to 25 % in the case of an adolescent worker . 7004271520000000000 ♠ 27,152 7004240240000000000 ♠ 24,024 40 7001130500000000000 ♠ 13.05 7001115500000000000 ♠ 11.55 7001236000000000000 ♠ 23.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Republic of Macedonia 10,500 Macedonian denars ( $182.3 ) per month . 7003226100000000000 ♠ 2,261 7003534700000000000 ♠ 5,347 40 7000109000000000000 ♠ 1.09 7000257000000099999 ♠ 2.57 7001384000000000000 ♠ 38.4 % 000000002016 - 03 - 01 - 0000 1 March 2016 Madagascar 133,013.40 Malagasy ariary per month , 767.40 ariary per hour for non-agricultural workers ; 134,920.00 ariary per month , 674.60 ariary per hour for agricultural workers . 7002453000000000000 ♠ 453 7003167600000000000 ♠ 1,676 41 6999210000000000000 ♠ 0.21 6999790000000000000 ♠ 0.79 7002114900000000000 ♠ 114.9 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 Malawi MK 687.70 per day . 7002301000000000000 ♠ 301 7003124400000000000 ♠ 1,244 48 6999120000000000000 ♠ 0.12 6999500000000000000 ♠ 0.5 7002105200000000000 ♠ 105.2 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Malaysia RM 1000 per month , RM4. 81 per hour on the peninsula ; and RM920 per month , RM4. 42 per hour for the states of Sabah , Sarawak , and Labuan . To be fully enforced on July 1 , 2016 . 7003231700000000000 ♠ 2,317 7003584000000000000 ♠ 5,840 48 6999930000000000000 ♠ 0.93 7000234000000000000 ♠ 2.34 7001217000000000000 ♠ 21.7 % 000000002016 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2016 Maldives None ; 3,100 Maldivian rufiyaa ( $242 ) per month in the government sector . 48 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Mali 28,465 CFA francs ( $57 ) , supplemented by a required package of benefits , including social security and health care . 7002576000000000000 ♠ 576 7003151300000000000 ♠ 1,513 48 6999230000000000000 ♠ 0.23 6999610000000000000 ♠ 0.61 7001623000000000000 ♠ 62.3 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Malta € 778.34 per month , € 169.76 per week ; combined with an annual mandatory bonus of € 270.20 and a € 242.32 annual cost of living increase , automatically adjusted for inflation . 7004105540000000000 ♠ 10,554 7004138360000000000 ♠ 13,836 40 7000507000000000000 ♠ 5.07 7000665000000000000 ♠ 6.65 7001384000000000000 ♠ 38.4 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Marshall Islands US $ 2.00 per hour for government and private sector employees . 7003416000000000000 ♠ 4,160 7003398100000000000 ♠ 3,981 40 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 7000191000000000000 ♠ 1.91 7002124000000000000 ♠ 124 % 000000001986 - 03 - 06 - 0000 6 March 1986 Mauritania 30,000 Mauritanian ouguiya ( $100 ) per month for adults . 7003110900000000000 ♠ 1,109 7003381000000000000 ♠ 3,810 40 6999530000000000000 ♠ 0.53 7000183000000000000 ♠ 1.83 7001867000000000000 ♠ 86.7 % 000000002011 - 09 - 01 - 0000 1 September 2011 Mauritius 607 Mauritian rupees ( $20 ) per week for an unskilled worker in the Export Processing Zone ( EPZ ) ; 794 rupees ( $26 ) per week for an unskilled factory worker outside the EPZ ; set by the government by sector , and increased each year based on the inflation rate . 7002888000000000000 ♠ 888 7003161800000000000 ♠ 1,618 45 6999380000000000000 ♠ 0.38 6999690009999900000 ♠ 0.69 7000830000000000000 ♠ 8.3 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Mexico 80.04 Mexican pesos ( $3.94 ) per day . 7003122100000000000 ♠ 1,221 7003240100000000000 ♠ 2,401 48 6999490000000000000 ♠ 0.49 6999960000000000000 ♠ 0.96 7001139000000000000 ♠ 13.9 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Moldova 1900 Moldovan lei ( $96 ) per month in the private sector ; 1000 lei ( $50 ) per month in the public sector . 7002638000000000000 ♠ 638 7003183800000000000 ♠ 1,838 40 6999310000000000000 ♠ 0.31 6999880000000000000 ♠ 0.88 7001365000000000000 ♠ 36.5 % 000000002015 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2015 Monaco € 1,753.21 per month and € 10.37 per hour ; same as the French minimum wage , plus a 5 % adjustment . 7004234870000000000 ♠ 23,487 39 7001117200000000000 ♠ 11.72 17 % 1 January 2018 Mongolia 240,000 Mongolian tögrög ( $98 ) per month . 7003134600000000000 ♠ 1,346 7003344300000000000 ♠ 3,443 40 6999650000000000000 ♠ 0.65 7000166000000000000 ♠ 1.66 7001282000000000000 ♠ 28.2 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Montenegro € 193 per month ( $215 ) . 7003256200000000000 ♠ 2,562 7003498000000000000 ♠ 4,980 40 7000123000000000000 ♠ 1.23 7000239000000000000 ♠ 2.39 7001322000000000000 ♠ 32.2 % 000000002013 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2013 Morocco 3 000 MADs ( $310 ) per month in public sector , 2 570.86 MAD ( $265 ) per month in private sector , 69 , 73 MAD ( $7 ) per day for agricultural workers . 7003366400000000000 ♠ 3,664 7003858000000000000 ♠ 8,580 44 7000160000000000000 ♠ 1.6 7000375000000000000 ♠ 3.75 7002109700000000000 ♠ 109.7 % 000000002015 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2015 Mozambique Set for nine different economic sectors ; ranges from 3,002 Mozambican meticias a month in the public sector to 7,465 meticias a month in the financial sector . 7002571000000000000 ♠ 571 7003215000000000000 ♠ 2,150 40 6999270000000000000 ♠ 0.27 7000103000000000000 ♠ 1.03 7002181300000000000 ♠ 181.3 % 000000002014 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2014 Myanmar 3,600 Myanmar kyat per day , 450 Myanmar kyat per hour . 7002886000000000000 ♠ 886 7003314300000000000 ♠ 3,143 44 6999390000000000000 ♠ 0.39 7000137000000000000 ♠ 1.37 7001575000000000000 ♠ 57.5 % 000000002015 - 09 - 01 - 0000 1 September 2015 Namibia None ; the mining , construction , security and agricultural sectors set basic levels of pay through collective bargaining . 45 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Nauru None ; there is a graduated salary system for public service officers and employees , none for private - sector workers . 40 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Nepal 8,000 Nepalese rupees ( $74 ) per month . 7002893000000000000 ♠ 893 7003281500000000000 ♠ 2,815 48 6999360000000000000 ♠ 0.36 7000112990000099999 ♠ 1.13 7002114500000000000 ♠ 114.5 % 000000002013 - 06 - 10 - 0000 10 June 2013 Netherlands € 1,578.00 per month , € 364.15 per week , € 72.83 per day , and € 9.11 per hour for persons 22 and older ( in a 40 - hours work week , a work week with less hours has a higher minimum wage per hour ) ; between 30 -- 85 % of this amount for persons aged 15 -- 22 . 7004213970000000000 ♠ 21,397 7004206860000000000 ♠ 20,686 40 7001102909999999999 ♠ 10.29 7000995000000099999 ♠ 9.95 7001427000000000000 ♠ 42.7 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 New Zealand NZ $ 16.50 per hour for workers 18 years old or older , and NZ $13.20 per hour for those aged 16 or 17 or in training ; there is no statutory minimum wage for employees who are under 16 years old . 7004250490000000000 ♠ 25,049 7004223040000000000 ♠ 22,304 40 7001120400000099999 ♠ 12.04 7001107200000000000 ♠ 10.72 7001603000000000000 ♠ 60.3 % 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2018 Nicaragua Set for nine different economic sectors ; ranges from 3,187.43 Nicaraguan córdobas per month in the agricultural sector to 7,133.44 córdobas per month in the financial sector . 7003133600000000000 ♠ 1,336 7003347400000000000 ♠ 3,474 48 6999540000000000000 ♠ 0.54 7000138990000099999 ♠ 1.39 7001669000000000000 ♠ 66.9 % 000000002015 - 09 - 01 - 0000 1 September 2015 Niger 30,047 CFA francs ( $60 ) per month . 7002608000000000000 ♠ 608 7003161500000000000 ♠ 1,615 40 6999289990000000000 ♠ 0.29 6999780000000000000 ♠ 0.78 7002169400000000000 ♠ 169.4 % 000000002012 - 08 - 17 - 0000 17 August 2012 Nigeria 18,000 naira per month ( was $115 but following the recent devaluation of the naira has fallen to $58 , or $38 using the parallel market rate ) . 7003112200000000000 ♠ 1,122 7003199600000000000 ♠ 1,996 40 6999540000000000000 ♠ 0.54 6999960000000000000 ♠ 0.96 7001333009999900000 ♠ 33.3 % 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2011 Northern Cyprus 2020 Turkish lira ( $550 ) per month ( gross minimum wage ) . 6600 40 1 February 2017 Norway None ; wages normally fall within a national scale negotiated by labor , employers , and local governments . 37.5 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Oman 225 Omani rials ( $592 ) per month plus allowances of 100 rials ( $263 ) per month for citizens ; does not apply to foreign workers . 7004101430000000000 ♠ 10,143 7004195060000000000 ♠ 19,506 45 7000433000000000000 ♠ 4.33 7000834000000000000 ♠ 8.34 7001510000000000000 ♠ 51 % 000000002013 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2013 Pakistan 15000 Pakistani rupees ( $158 ) per month . 7003171800000000000 ♠ 1,718 7003574800000000000 ♠ 5,748 48 6999690009999900000 ♠ 0.69 7000230000000099999 ♠ 2.3 7002114000000000000 ♠ 114 % 000000002016 - 06 - 01 - 0000 1 June 2016 Palau US $ 3.00 per hour ; does not include foreign workers . 7003624000000000000 ♠ 6,240 7003589800000000000 ♠ 5,898 40 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 7000284000000000000 ♠ 2.84 7001386000000000000 ♠ 38.6 % 000000002014 - 10 - 01 - 0000 1 October 2014 Palestine ₪ 1,450 ( $384 ) per month ; 0 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Panama 1.53 to 4.45 balboas ( $1.53 -- $4.45 USD ) per hour , depending on region and sector . Food and the use of housing facilities were considered part of the salary for some workers , such as domestic and agricultural workers . Salaries for domestic workers ranged from 250 to 275 balboas ( $250 - 275 USD ) per month . The agricultural and construction sectors received the lowest and highest minimum wages , respectively . 7003381900000000000 ♠ 3,819 7003643500000000000 ♠ 6,435 48 7000153000000000000 ♠ 1.53 7000258000000000000 ♠ 2.58 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Papua New Guinea 3.20 Papua New Guinean kina per hour . 7003264500000000000 ♠ 2,645 7003334300000000000 ♠ 3,343 44 7000116000000099999 ♠ 1.16 7000146000000000000 ♠ 1.46 7002126100000000000 ♠ 126.1 % 000000002014 - 08 - 01 - 0000 1 August 2014 Paraguay 1,964,507 Paraguayan guaraníes ( $348 ) per month ; The law discriminates against domestic workers , who are legally entitled to only 40 percent of the minimum wage . The law mandates that housing and food be counted towards domestic worker 's salary . 7003386000000000000 ♠ 3,860 7003866100000000000 ♠ 8,661 48 7000155000000000000 ♠ 1.55 7000347000000000000 ♠ 3.47 7001943000000000000 ♠ 94.3 % 000000002014 - 03 - 01 - 0000 1 March 2014 Peru 850 Peruvian nuevos soles ( $294 ) per month . 7003320300000000000 ♠ 3,203 7003601400000000000 ♠ 6,014 48 7000128000000000000 ♠ 1.28 7000241000000000000 ♠ 2.41 7001485000000000000 ♠ 48.5 % 000000002012 - 06 - 01 - 0000 1 June 2012 Philippines Ranges from 243 PhP ( $4.8 ) daily non-plantation agricultural wage in Ilocos Region , to 512 PhP ( $10 ) daily non-agricultural wage in Metro Manila . 7003280300000000000 ♠ 2,803 7003662300000000000 ♠ 6,623 48 7000112000000000000 ♠ 1.12 7000265000000000000 ♠ 2.65 7001900000000000000 ♠ 90 % 000000002017 - 10 - 05 - 0000 5 October 2017 Poland 2,100 PLN ( $620 ) monthly . 13.7 PLN ( $4 ) per hour . 7003760900000000000 ♠ 7,609 7004155820000000000 ♠ 15,582 40 7000366000000000000 ♠ 3.66 7000749000000000000 ♠ 7.49 7001596000000000000 ♠ 59.6 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Portugal € 580 per month ( $699 ) in 14 payments ; for full - time workers , rural workers , and domestic employees ages 18 and older . 7003786400000000000 ♠ 7,864 7004102500000000000 ♠ 10,250 40 7000378000000000000 ♠ 3.78 7000493000000000000 ♠ 4.93 7001351000000000000 ♠ 35.1 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Qatar None ; the labor law provides the emir with authority to set a minimum wage , but he did not do so . 48 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Romania 1900 lei ( $502.11 ) per month ; else 11.4 lei ( $3.01 ) per hour for a full - time schedule of 168 hours per month . See Minimum wage in Romania . 7003559000000000000 ♠ 5,590 7004117850000000000 ♠ 11,785 40 7000269000000000000 ♠ 2.69 7000567000000000000 ♠ 5.67 7001551000000000000 ♠ 55.1 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Russia 9,489 ruble ( $164 ) per month . 7003111000000000000 ♠ 1,110 7003310600000000000 ♠ 3,106 40 6999530000000000000 ♠ 0.53 7000149000000000000 ♠ 1.49 7001127000000000000 ♠ 12.7 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Rwanda None ; ranges from 500 to 1,000 Rwandan francs ( $0.83 to $1.66 ) per day in the tea industry and 1500 to 5000 francs ( $2.50 to $8.30 ) per day in the construction industry . 45 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Saint Kitts and Nevis EC $ 9.00 per hour . 7003693300000000000 ♠ 6,933 7003889800000000000 ♠ 8,898 40 7000333000000000000 ♠ 3.33 7000428000000000000 ♠ 4.28 7001365000000000000 ♠ 36.5 % 000000002014 - 11 - 01 - 0000 1 November 2014 Saint Lucia Minimum wage for some sectors ; EC $ 300 ( $111 ) per month for office clerks ; EC $200 ( $74 ) for shop assistants ; EC $160 ( $59 ) for messengers . 40 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Set sector by sector ; for example , EC $ 56 ( $20.74 ) per day for agriculture workers ( shelter not provided ) ; EC $40 ( $14.81 ) per day for industrial workers ; and EC $25 per day for household domestic workers . 7003240700000000000 ♠ 2,407 7003329800000000000 ♠ 3,298 40 7000116000000099999 ♠ 1.16 7000159000000000000 ♠ 1.59 7001299000000000000 ♠ 29.9 % 000000002008 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2008 Samoa WST $ 2.00 ( $0.89 ) per hour for the private sector ; WST $2.65 ( $1.18 ) for the public sector . 7003162200000000000 ♠ 1,622 7003224000000000000 ♠ 2,240 40 6999780000000000000 ♠ 0.78 7000108000000000000 ♠ 1.08 7001378009999900000 ♠ 37.8 % 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2012 San Marino € 1501.49 per month ; € 9.24 per hour for the lowest paying industry 7004199310000000000 ♠ 19,931 7004253060000000000 ♠ 25,306 37.5 7001102200000000000 ♠ 10.22 7001129800000000000 ♠ 12.98 7001401000000000000 ♠ 40.1 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 São Tomé and Príncipe None ; 750,000 São Tomé and Príncipe dobras ( $40 ) per month for civil servants 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Saudi Arabia 3,000 Saudi riyals ( $800 ) per month for public sector ; does not apply to foreign workers . There are no minimum wage in private sector . 7003960000000000000 ♠ 9,600 7004190170000000000 ♠ 19,017 48 7000385000000000000 ♠ 3.85 7000762000000000000 ♠ 7.62 7001356000000000000 ♠ 35.6 % 000000002013 - 02 - 02 - 0000 2 February 2013 Senegal 209.10 CFA francs ( $0.42 ) per hour for general workers and 182.95 CFA francs ( $0.37 ) per hour for agricultural workers . 7002642000000000000 ♠ 642 7003161000000000000 ♠ 1,610 40 6999310000000000000 ♠ 0.31 6999770000000000000 ♠ 0.77 7001662000000000000 ♠ 66.2 % 000000001996 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 1996 Serbia 22,620 Serbian dinars ( $223 ) net monthly . Also , 130 Serbian dinars ( $1.1 ) per hour net , and 175 Serbian dinars ( $1.5 ) per hour gross . 7003327100000000000 ♠ 3,271 7003733800000000000 ♠ 7,338 40 7000157000000000000 ♠ 1.57 7000353000000000000 ♠ 3.53 7001544000000000000 ♠ 54.4 % 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2017 Seychelles SR 26.70 ( $1.9 ) per hour for all workers other than casual workers ; SR30. 78 ( $2.1 ) per hour for casual workers . 7003417000000000000 ♠ 4,170 7003628700000000000 ♠ 6,287 40 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 7000302000000000000 ♠ 3.02 7001231000000000000 ♠ 23.1 % 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 Sierra Leone 500,000 Sierra Leonean leones per month . 7003118100000000000 ♠ 1,181 7003248000000000000 ♠ 2,480 40 6999569999999900000 ♠ 0.57 7000119000000000000 ♠ 1.19 7002155900000000000 ♠ 155.9 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 Singapore None . However , two exceptions were made recently : 1 ) Cleaner jobs to have a minimum wage of $1,000 / month effective January 2014 . 2 ) Security guards to have a minimum wage of $1,100 / month effective September 2016 . 44 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Slovakia € 480 ( $577 ) per month , or € 2.75 ( $3.3 ) per hour . 7003646300000000000 ♠ 6,463 7004102410000000000 ♠ 10,241 40 7000311000000000000 ♠ 3.11 7000492000000000000 ♠ 4.92 7001355000000000000 ♠ 35.5 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Slovenia € 842.79 ( $1,050 ) per month . 7004109150000000000 ♠ 10,915 7004144010000000000 ♠ 14,401 40 7000525000000000000 ♠ 5.25 7000692000000000000 ♠ 6.92 7001463000000000000 ♠ 46.3 % 000000002018 - 01 - 27 - 0000 27 January 2018 Solomon Islands SI $ 4.00 ( $0.55 ) per hour for all workers except those in the fishing and agricultural sectors , who received SI $3.20 per hour . 7002946000000000000 ♠ 946 7002948000000000000 ♠ 948 45 6999400000000000000 ♠ 0.4 6999410009999900000 ♠ 0.41 7001434000000000000 ♠ 43.4 % 000000002008 - 05 - 01 - 0000 1 May 2008 Somalia None . 48 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 South Africa not mandatory , but recommended minimum wage in private sector is 2,474 rand ( $155 ) per month except domestic and farm works ' wages 1,500 rand ( $95 ) , . 45 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 South Sudan None . 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2011 Spain € 858.55 ( $1051 ) per month in 12 payments , € 735.90 ( $901 ) per month in 14 payments . 7004116410000000000 ♠ 11,641 7004136190000000000 ♠ 13,619 40 7000560000000099999 ♠ 5.6 7000655000000000000 ♠ 6.55 7001394000000000000 ♠ 39.4 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Sri Lanka 10,000 rupees per month. ( US $ 70.75 per month ) 7002824000000000000 ♠ 824 7003249900000000000 ♠ 2,499 45 6999350000000000000 ♠ 0.35 7000107000000000000 ♠ 1.07 7001213000000000000 ♠ 21.3 % 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 Sudan 425 Sudanese pounds ( $70 ) per month . 7002846000000000000 ♠ 846 7003126600000000000 ♠ 1,266 40 6999410009999900000 ♠ 0.41 6999610000000000000 ♠ 0.61 7001303000000000000 ♠ 30.3 % 000000002008 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2008 Suriname None ; SRD 600 ( $180 ) per month is the lowest wage for civil servants . 45 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Swaziland 531.6 Swazi emalangeni ( $76.50 ) per month for a domestic worker ; 420 emalangeni ( $60.50 ) a month for an unskilled worker ; 600 emalangeni ( $86.50 ) a month for a skilled worker . 7002694000000000000 ♠ 694 7003112800000000000 ♠ 1,128 48 6999330000000000000 ♠ 0.33 6999540000000000000 ♠ 0.54 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2011 Sweden None ; in Sweden the law provides for the right of workers to form and join independent unions to bargain wages collectively , and it prohibits antiunion discrimination . 40 000000002017 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2017 Switzerland 20 Swiss francs ( $20.18 ) per hour in Canton Jura and Neuchâtel , the rest of the country has no minimum wage . There are a minority of the voluntary General Labour Contracts ( GLC , collective labour agreements ) , reached on a sector - by - sector basis , contain minimum compensation clauses , which provide for compensation ranging from CHF 2,200 to 4,200 ( $2,363 to $4,511 ) per month for unskilled workers and CHF 2,800 to 5,300 ( $3,010 to $5,693 ) per month for skilled employees . On 18 May 2014 , Swiss voters rejected a federal initiative ( by 76.3 % ) that would have enforced GLCs for every sector and set the hourly minimum wage at CHF 22 ( $24.65 ) or ( PPP - adjusted : $12.55 ) . 41.7 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2014 Syria 9,765 to 14,760 Syrian pounds ( $176 -- $266 ) per month , plus benefits , including compensation for meals , uniforms , and transportation . 7003211200000000000 ♠ 2,112 7003285000000000000 ♠ 2,850 40 7000102000000000000 ♠ 1.02 7000137000000000000 ♠ 1.37 7001540000000000000 ♠ 54 % 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Taiwan The minimum wage in Taiwan is NT $ 22,000 ( $741.84 USD ) per month ; NT $140 ( $4.7 USD ) per hour . 7003836600000000000 ♠ 8,366 7004181990000000000 ♠ 18,199 40 7000401999999999999 ♠ 4.02 7000875000000000000 ♠ 8.75 7001389000000000000 ♠ 38.9 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Tajikistan 250 Tajikistani somoni ( $31 ) per month , plus certain government subsidies for workers and their families . 7002487000000000000 ♠ 487 7003144400000000000 ♠ 1,444 40 6999230000000000000 ♠ 0.23 6999690009999900000 ♠ 0.69 7001520000000000000 ♠ 52 % 000000002013 - 09 - 01 - 0000 1 September 2013 Tanzania Varies by sector from 40,000 Tanzanian shillings per month to 400,000 shillings per month . 7002220000000000000 ♠ 220 7002616000000000000 ♠ 616 45 6998900000000000000 ♠ 0.09 6999260000000000000 ♠ 0.26 7001231000000000000 ♠ 23.1 % 000000002013 - 07 - 01 - 0000 1 July 2013 Thailand Ranges from 300 Thai baht ( $8 ) per day and up , depending on the cost of living in various provinces ; set by provincial tripartite wage committees that sometimes include only employer representatives . 7003265200000000000 ♠ 2,652 7003722300000000000 ♠ 7,223 48 7000106000000000000 ♠ 1.06 7000289000000000000 ♠ 2.89 7001443000000000000 ♠ 44.3 % 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2013 Timor - Leste US $ 115 per month . 7003138000000000000 ♠ 1,380 7003206200000000000 ♠ 2,062 44 6999600000000000000 ♠ 0.6 6999900000000000000 ♠ 0.9 7001913000000000000 ♠ 91.3 % 000000002012 - 06 - 22 - 0000 22 June 2012 Togo 35,000 ( $70 ) CFA francs per month . 7002708000000000000 ♠ 708 7003178900000000000 ♠ 1,789 40 6999340000000000000 ♠ 0.34 6999860000000000000 ♠ 0.86 7002122600000000000 ♠ 122.6 % 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2012 Tonga None 40 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Trinidad and Tobago TT $ 15.00 ( $2.36 ) per hour . 7003468200000000000 ♠ 4,682 7003559800000000000 ♠ 5,598 40 7000225000000000000 ♠ 2.25 7000269000000000000 ♠ 2.69 7001172000000000000 ♠ 17.2 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 Tunisia For the industrial sector : 340 Tunisian dinars ( $140 ) per month for a 48 - hour workweek and 290 dinars ( $120 ) per month for a 40 ‐ hour workweek ; 9 dinars ( $3.70 ) to 14 dinars ( $5.7 ) per day for agricultural workers ; supplemented with transportation and family allowances . 7003116200000000000 ♠ 1,162 7003308500000000000 ♠ 3,085 48 6999470000000000000 ♠ 0.47 7000124000000000000 ♠ 1.24 7001271000000000000 ♠ 27.1 % 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2011 Turkey 2029.50 Turkish lira per month ( gross minimum wage ) . Net minimum wage after taxes is 1603.12 Turkish lira per month . Employer pays 2384.66 Turkish Lira per month including taxes and health insurance . 7003806400000000000 ♠ 8,064 7004157470000000000 ♠ 15,747 45 7000345000000000000 ♠ 3.45 7000673000000000000 ♠ 6.73 7001803000000000000 ♠ 80.3 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Turkmenistan 535 Turkmenistani manat ( $156 ) per month . 7003183400000000000 ♠ 1,834 7003455600000000000 ♠ 4,556 40 6999880000000000000 ♠ 0.88 7000219000000000000 ♠ 2.19 7001276000000000000 ♠ 27.6 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 Tuvalu None ; the minimum annual salary in the public sector was approximately A $ 3,000 to A $4,000 ( $3,120 to $4,160 ) . 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Uganda 6,000 Ugandan shillings ( $1.7 ) per month . 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 40 6998100000000000000 ♠ 0.01 6998300000000000000 ♠ 0.03 7000330000000000000 ♠ 3.3 % 000000001984 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 1984 Ukraine ₴ 3723 ( UAH ) ( $142.67 ) / month , 22.41 hryvnias ( $0.86 ) / hour . 7003174800000000000 ♠ 1,748 7003849700000000000 ♠ 8,497 40 6999840000000000000 ♠ 0.84 7000409000000000000 ♠ 4.09 7002107300000000000 ♠ 107.3 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 United Arab Emirates None . 48 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 United Kingdom £ 7.83 per hour ( $11.03 ) for those aged 25 + £ 7.38 per hour ( $10.39 ) for those aged 21 -- 24 , £ 5.90 per hour ( $8.31 ) for those aged 18 -- 20 , £ 4.20 per hour ( $5.92 ) for under 18 , £ 3.70 per hour ( $5.21 ) for apprentices aged 16 to 18 and those aged 19 or over who are in their first year . 7004229730000000000 ♠ 22,973 7004212720000000000 ♠ 21,272 40 7001110400000099999 ♠ 11.04 7001102300000000000 ♠ 10.23 7001515000000000000 ♠ 51.5 % 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 1 April 2018 United States The federal nationwide minimum wage in the United States is US $ 7.25 per hour . States may also set a minimum , in which case the higher of the two is controlling ; some territories are exempt and have lower rates . The lowest minimum wage in the country is in Wyoming and Georgia state at $5.15 per hour . Since January 1 , 2017 , Seattle , Washington , has the highest minimum wage in the United States at $15 an hour . 7004150800000000000 ♠ 15,080 7004150800000000000 ♠ 15,080 40 7000725000000000000 ♠ 7.25 7000725000000000000 ♠ 7.25 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 % 000000002009 - 07 - 24 - 0000 24 July 2009 Uruguay 10,000 Uruguayan pesos ( $349 ) per month . 500 pesos ( $17 ) per day . 50 pesos ( $1.7 ) per hour . 7003413800000000000 ♠ 4,138 7003576600000000000 ♠ 5,766 48 7000166000000000000 ♠ 1.66 7000231000000000000 ♠ 2.31 7001272000000000000 ♠ 27.2 % 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 Uzbekistan 107,635 Uzbekistani som ( $35 ) per month . 7002503000000000000 ♠ 503 7003141700000000000 ♠ 1,417 40 6999240000000000000 ♠ 0.24 6999680000000000000 ♠ 0.68 7001236000000000000 ♠ 23.6 % 000000002014 - 09 - 01 - 0000 1 September 2014 Vanuatu 30,000 Vanuatu vatu ( $323 ) per month , 170 vatu per hour . 7003324400000000000 ♠ 3,244 7003302900000000000 ♠ 3,029 40 7000156000000000000 ♠ 1.56 7000146000000000000 ♠ 1.46 7002118800000000000 ♠ 118.8 % 000000002012 - 08 - 20 - 0000 20 August 2012 Venezuela 392,646.46 Venezuelan bolívares ( BsF ) per month , with a food bonus of 915,000 BsF. 392,647 and 915,000 BsF BsF are $1.77 and $4.06 at the open market exchange rate , which the government considers illegal , or $10.70 and $24.95 at the individually inaccessible for the citizens government exchange rate of 36,677.00 ( exchange rate known as SIMADI or DICOM ) . 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 40 6998100000000000000 ♠ 0.01 6998100000000000000 ♠ 0.01 6999100000000000000 ♠ 0.1 % 000000002017 - 11 - 01 - 0000 1 November 2017 Vietnam Varies by region ; Region I : VND 3,980,000 per month ; Region II : VND 3,530,000 per month ; Region III : VND 3,090,000 per month and Region IV : VND 2,760,000 per month . 7003152600000000000 ♠ 1,526 7003374800000000000 ♠ 3,748 40 6999730000000000000 ♠ 0.73 7000180000000000000 ♠ 1.8 7001622000000000000 ♠ 62.2 % 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2018 Yemen None ; the minimum civil service wage was 21,000 rials ( $100 ) per month . 48 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2013 Zambia Varies by sector ; 522,400 Zambian kwacha per month for domestic workers , K1 , 132,400 per month for shopkeepers , and between K1 , 132,400 and K2 , 101,039 for general workers ' in categories one to five -- which includes receptionists and clerks , among others ( wages are inclusive transportation , lunch , and housing allowances ) . Note that the references seem to refer to the old kwacha , which was replaced by the new kwacha in 2012 at the rate 1 new kwacha = 1000 old kwacha . 7002608000000000000 ♠ 608 7003194800000000000 ♠ 1,948 48 6999240000000000000 ♠ 0.24 6999780000000000000 ♠ 0.78 7001506000000000000 ♠ 50.6 % 000000002012 - 07 - 04 - 0000 4 July 2012 Zimbabwe None , except for agricultural and domestic workers ; government regulations for each of the 22 industrial sectors specify minimum wages . The minimum wage for all mine workers is currently pegged at $227 per month . 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 2012", "short_answer": "€ 1,498.47 per month , € 9.88 per hour"} {"query": "who is the cast of despicable me 3", "docid": 3581, "nq_id": "-4362695987518558696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Despicable_Me_3&oldid=807184761", "title": "Despicable Me 3", "long_answer": "Steve Carell as Felonious Gru , the former villain turned Anti-Villain League agent , Margo , Edith , and Agnes ' adoptive father , and Lucy 's husband . Carell also voices Dru , Gru 's long - lost twin brother and the girls ' adoptive uncle . Kristen Wiig as Lucy Wilde , an Anti-Villain League agent , Gru 's wife and the girls ' adoptive mother . Trey Parker as Balthazar Bratt , a supervillain and former child star who grows up to become obsessed with the character he played in the ' 80s and is bent on world domination . Miranda Cosgrove as Margo , Gru and Lucy 's oldest adoptive daughter . Dana Gaier as Edith , Gru and Lucy 's middle adoptive daughter . Nev Scharrel as Agnes , Gru and Lucy 's youngest adoptive daughter . She was previously voiced by Elsie Fisher in the first two films . Pierre Coffin as Mel and the Minions . Coffin also voices a Museum Director . Steve Coogan as Silas Ramsbottom , the director of the Anti-Villain League . Coogan also voices Fritz , the butler of Dru . Julie Andrews as Marlena Gru , Gru and Dru 's mother . Jenny Slate as Valerie Da Vinci , a member of the Anti-Villain League who becomes the brand new AVL director . Andy Nyman as Clive , a robot who is Bratt 's sidekick . Adrian Ciscato as Niko , a boy from Freedonia who falls in love with Margo . John Cygan ( in his final film role ) as an Additional Voice .", "short_answer": "Steve Carell|Kristen Wiig|Trey Parker|Miranda Cosgrove|Dana Gaier|Nev Scharrel|Pierre Coffin|Steve Coogan|Julie Andrews|Jenny Slate|Andy Nyman|Adrian Ciscato|John Cygan"} {"query": "when was modem invented and in which country", "docid": 32365, "nq_id": "9184020512148144510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Modem&oldid=837105854", "title": "Modem", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote put your hand in the hand of the man who stilled the water", "docid": 84719, "nq_id": "5191402605768653295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Put_Your_Hand_in_the_Hand&oldid=818172542", "title": "Put Your Hand in the Hand", "long_answer": "`` Put Your Hand in the Hand '' is a gospel pop song composed by Gene MacLellan and first recorded by Canadian singer Anne Murray from her third studio album Honey , Wheat and Laughter .", "short_answer": "Gene MacLellan"} {"query": "who presides over the joint sessions of parliament", "docid": 2794, "nq_id": "2223188268381215709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joint_Session_of_Indian_Parliament&oldid=821255595", "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is said to be the earliest gothic structure in france who was the director of its construction", "docid": 108217, "nq_id": "-4710421674479613491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_Gothic_architecture&oldid=784773888", "title": "French Gothic architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the president of pakistan during 1971 war", "docid": 11633, "nq_id": "-2185648301276956086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1971&oldid=804087534", "title": "Indo-Pakistani War of 1971", "long_answer": "In early March 1971 , approximately ~ 300 Biharis were slaughtered in rioting by Bengali mobs in Chittagong alone . The Government of Pakistan used the `` Bihari massacre ' '' to justify its deployment of the military in East Pakistan on 25 March when it initiated its military crackdown . President Yahya Khan then called on the military , which was overwhelming led by West Pakistanis , to suppress dissent in the East after accepting the resignation of Lieutenant - General Yaqub Ali Khan , the chief of staff of the East - Pakistani military .", "short_answer": "President Yahya Khan"} {"query": "who is the girl in the hinder video lips of an angel", "docid": 49945, "nq_id": "6762133121441037463", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lips_of_an_Angel&oldid=835505505", "title": "Lips of an Angel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who gives the speech at the end of stuck on you", "docid": 62222, "nq_id": "8718158783160517594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stuck_on_You_(film)&oldid=815092944", "title": "Stuck on You (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "workers revolt the great cat massacre of the rue saint-séverin", "docid": 108218, "nq_id": "5196976769102276100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Cat_Massacre&oldid=828718780", "title": "The Great Cat Massacre", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there going to be an earth to echo 2", "docid": 108219, "nq_id": "1718572430981303565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth_to_Echo&oldid=831230883", "title": "Earth to Echo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who helped the british in the french and indian war", "docid": 2769, "nq_id": "4984871413174473846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_and_Indian_War&oldid=819785830", "title": "French and Indian War", "long_answer": "The name French and Indian War is used mainly in the United States . It refers to the two main enemies of the British colonists : the royal French forces and the various American Indian forces allied with them . The British colonists were supported at various times by the Iroquois , Catawba , and Cherokee , and the French colonists were supported by Wabanaki Confederacy members Abenaki and Mi'kmaq , and Algonquin , Lenape , Ojibwa , Ottawa , Shawnee , and Wyandot .", "short_answer": "Iroquois|Catawba|Cherokee"} {"query": "which animal is the carrier of the h1n1 virus", "docid": 7894, "nq_id": "7468904582092612742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Swine_influenza&oldid=821604392", "title": "Swine influenza", "long_answer": "The phylogenetic origin of the flu virus that caused the 2009 pandemics can be traced before 1918 . Around 1918 , the ancestral virus , of avian origin , crossed the species boundaries and infected humans as human H1N1 . The same phenomenon took place soon after in America , where the human virus was infecting pigs ; it led to the emergence of the H1N1 swine strain , which later became the classic swine flu .", "short_answer": "pigs"} {"query": "which type of fire detector uses the effect of smoke on a light source and photo-electric cell", "docid": 40650, "nq_id": "324460096927819590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smoke_detector&oldid=827515317", "title": "Smoke detector", "long_answer": "A photoelectric , or optical smoke detector contains a source of infrared , visible , or ultraviolet light ( typically an incandescent light bulb or light - emitting diode ) , a lens , and a photoelectric receiver ( typically a photodiode ) . In spot - type detectors all of these components are arranged inside a chamber where air , which may contain smoke from a nearby fire , flows . In large open areas such as atria and auditoriums , optical beam or projected - beam smoke detectors are used instead of a chamber within the unit : a wall - mounted unit emits a beam of infrared or ultraviolet light which is either received and processed by a separate device , or reflected back to the receiver by a reflector . In some types , particularly optical beam types , the light emitted by the light source passes through the air being tested and reaches the photosensor . The received light intensity will be reduced due to scattering from particulates of smoke , air - borne dust , or other substances ; the circuitry detects the light intensity and generates the alarm if it is below a specified threshold , potentially due to smoke . In other types , typically chamber types , the light is not directed at the sensor , which is not illuminated in the absence of particles . If the air in the chamber contains particles ( smoke or dust ) , the light is scattered and some of it reaches the sensor , triggering the alarm .", "short_answer": "photoelectric , or optical smoke detector"} {"query": "who has man city drawn with this season", "docid": 9718, "nq_id": "6904310015140260318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_Manchester_City_F.C._season&oldid=822212889", "title": "2017–18 Manchester City F.C. season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the romanticism period start and end", "docid": 1469, "nq_id": "-2566265789668921137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romanticism&oldid=818798844", "title": "Romanticism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do federal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction", "docid": 108220, "nq_id": "-472880599700462591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Concurrent_jurisdiction&oldid=810446288", "title": "Concurrent jurisdiction", "long_answer": "In the United States , concurrent jurisdiction exists to the extent that the United States Constitution permits federal courts to hear actions that can also be heard by state courts . For example , when a party from Alabama sues a party from Florida for a breach of contract , the Alabama party can sue in either federal court ( under its diversity jurisdiction ) or in the state court located in Florida ( under its personal jurisdiction over the defendant ) . Concurrent jurisdiction may also be created where the United States Congress , in creating a cause of action , permits the courts of the states to hear cases alleging that cause of action . For example , a state court may hear a claim for trademark infringement under the Lanham Act .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does dna replication occur in prokaryotes and eukaryotes", "docid": 77640, "nq_id": "-5620586953205172538", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eukaryotic_DNA_replication&oldid=829955941", "title": "Eukaryotic DNA replication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings ive loved you for a thousand years", "docid": 38444, "nq_id": "3867705141367202061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Thousand_Years_(Christina_Perri_song)&oldid=837520785", "title": "A Thousand Years (Christina Perri song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last episode of the flash aired", "docid": 6310, "nq_id": "2090547631524665717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Flash_episodes&oldid=838448447", "title": "List of The Flash episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "May 1 , 2018"} {"query": "who stole the mona lisa from the louvre in 1911", "docid": 82324, "nq_id": "-1546147308403024577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vincenzo_Peruggia&oldid=835617527", "title": "Vincenzo Peruggia", "long_answer": "Vincenzo Peruggia ( October 8 , 1881 -- October 8 , 1925 ) was an Italian thief , most famous for stealing the Mona Lisa on 21 August 1911 . Born in Dumenza , Varese , Italy , he died in Saint - Maur - des - Fossés , France .", "short_answer": "Vincenzo Peruggia"} {"query": "top 10 air defence systems in the world", "docid": 55012, "nq_id": "-951238978617614895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Missile_defense_systems_by_country&oldid=837765690", "title": "Missile defense systems by country", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the number at the beginning of sesame street mean", "docid": 35833, "nq_id": "8818050291845026380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sesame_Street&oldid=822359428", "title": "Sesame Street", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time stock market crashed", "docid": 37735, "nq_id": "3878205697753989105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_stock_market_crashes_and_bear_markets&oldid=838544678", "title": "List of stock market crashes and bear markets", "long_answer": "Name Date Country Causes Ref Kipper und Wipper 000000001623 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1623 A financial crisis caused by debased ( fraudulent ) foreign coins minted in the Holy Roman Empire from 1621 -- 1623 , done to raise funds at the start of the Thirty Years ' War Tulip mania Bubble 000000001637 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1637 A bubble ( 1633 -- 37 ) in the Netherlands during which contracts for bulbs of tulips reached extraordinarily high prices , and suddenly collapsed The Mississippi Bubble 000000001720 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1720 Banque Royale by John Law stopped payments of its note in exchange for specie and as result caused economic collapse in France . South Sea Bubble of 1720 000000001720 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1720 Affected early European stock markets , during early days of chartered joint stock companies Bengal Bubble of 1769 000000001769 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1769 Primarily caused by the British East India Company , whose shares fell from £ 276 in December 1768 to £ 122 in 1784 Credit crisis of 1772 000000001772 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1772 Financial Crisis of 1791 -- 92 000000001791 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1791 Shares of First bank of US boom and bust in Aug and Sept 1791 . Groundwork of Alexander Hamilton 's cooperation with the Bank of New York to end this event would be crucial in ending the Panic of 1792 next year . Panic of 1796 -- 97 000000001796 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1796 A series of downturns in Atlantic credit markets led to broader commercial downturns in Great Britain and the United States . Panic of 1819 000000001819 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1819 Panic of 1825 000000001825 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1825 Panic of 1837 000000001837 - 05 - 10 - 0000 10 May 1837 Panic of 1847 000000001847 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1847 Panic of 1857 000000001857 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1857 Panic of 1866 000000001866 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1866 Black Friday 000000001869 - 09 - 24 - 0000 24 Sep 1869 Panic of 1873 000000001873 - 05 - 09 - 0000 9 May 1873 Initiated the Long Depression in the United States and much of Europe Paris Bourse crash of 1882 000000001882 - 01 - 19 - 0000 19 Jan 1882 Panic of 1884 000000001884 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1884 Encilhamento 000000001890 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1890 Lasting 3 years , 1890 -- 1893 , a boom and bust process that boomed in late 1880s and burst on early 1890s , causing a collapse in the Brazilian economy and aggravating an already unstable political situation . Panic of 1893 000000001893 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1893 Panic of 1896 000000001896 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1896 Panic of 1901 000000001901 - 05 - 17 - 0000 17 May 1901 Lasting 3 years , the market was spooked by the assassination of President McKinley in 1901 , coupled with a severe drought later the same year . Panic of 1907 000000001907 - 10 - 01 - 0000 Oct 1907 Lasting over a year , markets took fright after U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt had threatened to rein in the monopolies that flourished in various industrial sectors , notably railways . Wall Street Crash of 1929 000000001929 - 10 - 24 - 0000 24 Oct 1929 Lasting over 4 years , the bursting of the speculative bubble in shares led to further selling as people who had borrowed money to buy shares had to cash them in , when their loans were called in . Also called the Great Crash or the Wall Street Crash , leading to the Great Depression . Recession of 1937 -- 38 000000001937 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1937 Lasting around a year , this share price fall was triggered by an economic recession within the Great Depression and doubts about the effectiveness of Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal policy . Kennedy Slide of 1962 000000001962 - 05 - 28 - 0000 28 May 1962 Also known as the ' Flash Crash of 1962 ' Brazilian Markets Crash of 1971 000000001971 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1971 Lasting through the 1970s and early - 1980s , this was the end of a boom that started in 1969 , compounded by the 1970s energy crisis coupled with early 1980s Latin American debt crisis . 1973 -- 74 stock market crash 000000001973 - 01 - 01 - 0000 Jan 1973 Lasting 23 months , dramatic rise in oil prices , the miners ' strike and the downfall of the Heath government . Souk Al - Manakh stock market crash 000000001982 - 08 - 01 - 0000 Aug 1982 Black Monday 000000001987 - 10 - 19 - 0000 19 Oct 1987 Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange Crash 000000001989 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1989 Rio de Janeiro Stock Exchange Crash , due to its weak internal controls and absence of credit discipline , that led to its collapse , and of which it never recovered Friday the 13th mini-crash 000000001989 - 10 - 13 - 0000 13 Oct 1989 Failed leveraged buyout of United Airlines causes crash Early 1990s recession 000000001990 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1990 Iraq invaded Kuwait in July 1990 , causing oil prices to increase . The Dow dropped 18 % in three months , from 2,911.63 on July 3 to 2,381.99 on October 16 , 1990 . This recession lasted approximately 8 months . Japanese asset price bubble 000000001991 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1991 Lasting approximately twenty years , through at least the end of 2011 , share and property price bubble bursts and turns into a long deflationary recession . Some of the key economic events during the collapse of the Japanese asset price bubble include the 1997 Asian financial crisis and the Dot - com bubble . In addition , more recent economic events , such as the late - 2000s financial crisis and August 2011 stock markets fall have prolonged this period . Black Wednesday 000000001992 - 09 - 16 - 0000 16 Sep 1992 The Conservative government was forced to withdraw the pound sterling from the European Exchange Rate Mechanism ( ERM ) after they were unable to keep sterling above its agreed lower limit . 1997 Asian financial crisis 000000001997 - 07 - 02 - 0000 2 July 1997 Investors deserted emerging Asian shares , including an overheated Hong Kong stock market . Crashes occur in Thailand , Indonesia , South Korea , Philippines , and elsewhere , reaching a climax in the October 27 , 1997 mini-crash . October 27 , 1997 , mini-crash 000000001997 - 10 - 27 - 0000 27 Oct 1997 Global stock market crash that was caused by an economic crisis in Asia . 1998 Russian financial crisis 000000001998 - 08 - 17 - 0000 17 Aug 1998 The Russian government devalues the ruble , defaults on domestic debt , and declares a moratorium on payment to foreign creditors . Dot - com bubble 000000002000 - 03 - 10 - 0000 10 March 2000 Collapse of a technology bubble . Economic effects arising from the September 11 attacks 000000002001 - 09 - 11 - 0000 11 Sep 2001 The September 11 attacks caused global stock markets to drop sharply . The attacks themselves caused approximately $40 billion in insurance losses , making it one of the largest insured events ever . See world economic effects arising from the September 11 attacks . Stock market downturn of 2002 000000002002 - 10 - 09 - 0000 9 Oct 2002 Downturn in stock prices during 2002 in stock exchanges across the United States , Canada , Asia , and Europe . After recovering from lows reached following the September 11 attacks , indices slid steadily starting in March 2002 , with dramatic declines in July and September leading to lows last reached in 1997 and 1998 . See stock market downturn of 2002 . Chinese stock bubble of 2007 000000002007 - 02 - 27 - 0000 27 Feb 2007 The SSE Composite Index of the Shanghai Stock Exchange tumbles 9 % from unexpected selloffs , the largest drop in 10 years , triggering major drops in worldwide stock markets . United States bear market of 2007 -- 09 000000002007 - 10 - 11 - 0000 11 Oct 2007 Till June 2009 , the Dow Jones Industrial Average , Nasdaq Composite and S&P 500 all experienced declines of greater than 20 % from their peaks in late 2007 . Financial crisis of 2007 -- 08 000000002008 - 09 - 16 - 0000 16 Sep 2008 On September 16 , 2008 , failures of large financial institutions in the United States , due primarily to exposure of securities of packaged subprime loans and credit default swaps issued to insure these loans and their issuers , rapidly devolved into a global crisis resulting in a number of bank failures in Europe and sharp reductions in the value of equities ( stock ) and commodities worldwide . The failure of banks in Iceland resulted in a devaluation of the Icelandic króna and threatened the government with bankruptcy . Iceland was able to secure an emergency loan from the IMF in November . Later on , U.S. President George W. Bush signs the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act into law , creating a Troubled Asset Relief Program ( TARP ) to purchase failing bank assets . Had disastrous effects on the world economy along with world trade . 2009 Dubai debt standstill 000000002009 - 11 - 27 - 0000 27 Nov 2009 Dubai requests a debt deferment following its massive renovation and development projects , as well as the Great Recession . The announcement causes global stock markets to drop . European sovereign debt crisis 000000002010 - 04 - 27 - 0000 27 April 2010 Standard & Poor 's downgrades Greece 's sovereign credit rating to junk four days after the activation of a € 45 - billion EU -- IMF bailout , triggering the decline of stock markets worldwide and of the Euro 's value , and furthering a European sovereign debt crisis . 2010 Flash Crash 000000002010 - 05 - 06 - 0000 6 May 2010 The Dow Jones Industrial Average suffers its worst intra-day point loss , dropping nearly 1,000 points before partially recovering . August 2011 stock markets fall 000000002011 - 08 - 01 - 0000 1 Aug 2011 S&P 500 entered a short - lived bear market between 02nd May 2011 ( intraday high : 1,370.58 ) and 04th October 2011 ( intraday low : 1,074.77 ) , a decline of 21.58 % . The stock market rebounded thereafter and ended the year flat . 2015 -- 16 Chinese stock market crash 000000002015 - 06 - 12 - 0000 12 June 2015 China stock market crash starts in June and continues into July and August . In January 2016 , Chinese stock market experiences a steep sell - off which sets off a global rout . 2015 -- 16 stock market selloff 000000002015 - 08 - 18 - 0000 18 August 2015 The Dow Jones fell 588 points during a two - day period , 1,300 points from August 18 -- 21 . On Monday , August 24 , world stock markets were down substantially , wiping out all gains made in 2015 , with interlinked drops in commodities such as oil , which hit a six - year price low , copper , and most of Asian currencies , but the Japanese yen , losing value against the United States dollar . With this plunge , an estimated ten trillion dollars had been wiped off the books on global markets since June 3 .", "short_answer": "18 August 2015"} {"query": "in sonata-allegro form the second theme is typically in a contrasting mood with the first", "docid": 36174, "nq_id": "7943015951229482855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonata_form&oldid=835484976", "title": "Sonata form", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings far from the home i love in fiddler on the roof", "docid": 14596, "nq_id": "3497042947752645554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fiddler_on_the_Roof&oldid=822224001", "title": "Fiddler on the Roof", "long_answer": "`` Far From the Home I Love '' -- Hodel", "short_answer": "Hodel"} {"query": "when did billy don't be a hero come out", "docid": 3784, "nq_id": "5751999721029016250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Billy_Don%27t_Be_a_Hero&oldid=819406152", "title": "Billy Don't Be a Hero", "long_answer": "`` Billy Do n't Be a Hero '' is a 1974 pop song that was first a UK hit for Paper Lace and then , some months later , a US hit for Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods . The song was written and composed by two British songwriters , Mitch Murray and Peter Callander .", "short_answer": "1974"} {"query": "who is mowgli's main enemy in the jungle book", "docid": 28127, "nq_id": "5721484771051022882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Jungle_Book_characters&oldid=819039878", "title": "List of The Jungle Book characters", "long_answer": "Shere Khan ( शेर खान شیر خان ( Śēr Khān , `` Tiger King '' ( `` Khan '' is a common title of Indian Muslim lordship and royalty ) ; Bengal tiger ) , - A man - eating Royal Bengal Tiger who is the main villain and the archenemy of Mowgli . He is often known as `` a chief among tigers '' and in multiple adaptations as the one called `` The King of Tigers '' . Despite being born with a withered leg and derisively nicknamed `` Lungri '' ( `` The Lame One '' ) by his own mother , Shere Khan is aggressive , arrogant , self - centered , and sees himself as the rightful lord of the jungle . Tabaqui is his only friend . He has a very serious anger issue .", "short_answer": "Shere Khan"} {"query": "how much were the actors in the office paid", "docid": 2318, "nq_id": "-2376809818428293301", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Office_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=822150968", "title": "The Office (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the tradition of self government began in america", "docid": 3694, "nq_id": "8660243868576307033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Revolution&oldid=806857204", "title": "American Revolution", "long_answer": "After the Revolution , genuinely democratic politics became possible in the former colonies . The rights of the people were incorporated into state constitutions . Concepts of liberty , individual rights , equality among men and hostility toward corruption became incorporated as core values of liberal republicanism . The greatest challenge to the old order in Europe was the challenge to inherited political power and the democratic idea that government rests on the consent of the governed . The example of the first successful revolution against a European empire , and the first successful establishment of a republican form of democratically elected government , provided a model for many other colonial peoples who realized that they too could break away and become self - governing nations with directly elected representative government .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film the theory of everything", "docid": 13889, "nq_id": "-1957543146923214339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Theory_of_Everything_(2014_film)&oldid=836327686", "title": "The Theory of Everything (2014 film)", "long_answer": "By 8 October 2013 , principal photography had begun , with the shooting being done at Cambridge University , and at other locations in Cambridgeshire and across the United Kingdom . Prior to the start of principal photography , Working Title had begun shooting on the lawn in front of the New Court building from 23 September 2013 to 27 September 2013 ; they filmed the Cambridge May Ball scene , set in 1963 . On 24 September 2013 , scenes were filmed at St John 's College , The Backs in Queen 's Road , and Queen 's Green . The New Court lawn and Kitchen Bridge were included features in the filming location of the piece . The May Ball scene was the last of the outside shoots , with filming in a lecture theatre the following day , and the remaining filming completed in the studio over the final five weeks of production .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote somewhere there's a place for us", "docid": 33207, "nq_id": "-6669308254741746858", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Somewhere_(song)&oldid=836905306", "title": "Somewhere (song)", "long_answer": "`` Somewhere '' , sometimes referred to as `` Somewhere ( There 's a Place for Us ) '' or simply `` There 's a Place for Us '' , is a song from the 1957 Broadway musical West Side Story that was made into a film in 1961 . The music is composed by Leonard Bernstein with lyrics by Stephen Sondheim , and takes a phrase from the slow movement of Beethoven 's ' Emperor ' Piano Concerto , which forms the start of the melody , and also a longer phrase from the main theme of Pyotr Tchaikovsky 's Swan Lake .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with the invention of e mail", "docid": 83521, "nq_id": "5602955620140201620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shiva_Ayyadurai&oldid=838310180", "title": "Shiva Ayyadurai", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote broken home by 5 seconds of summer", "docid": 108221, "nq_id": "-924540556645559199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sounds_Good_Feels_Good&oldid=822200744", "title": "Sounds Good Feels Good", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actor who played caesar in dawn of the planet of the apes", "docid": 13946, "nq_id": "-8730376679284292370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dawn_of_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=837953321", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Andy Serkis as Caesar , a common chimpanzee and the leader of the evolved ape tribe", "short_answer": "Andy Serkis"} {"query": "what information is displayed in clear text from the ftp header", "docid": 42305, "nq_id": "-7032694139181071944", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=File_Transfer_Protocol&oldid=837172883", "title": "File Transfer Protocol", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "diving at the 1988 summer olympics men's 10 metre platform", "docid": 108222, "nq_id": "-3222675933606404356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diving_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_10_metre_platform&oldid=755276476", "title": "Diving at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 10 metre platform", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the torah portion of the week", "docid": 108223, "nq_id": "-2650037553681702646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Weekly_Torah_portion&oldid=837446298", "title": "Weekly Torah portion", "long_answer": "The weekly Torah portion ( Hebrew : פָּרָשַׁת הַשָּׁבוּעַ ‬ Parashat ha - Shavua ) , popularly just parashah ( or parshah / pɑːrʃə / or parsha ) and also known as a Sidra ( or Sedra / sɛdrə / ) is a section of the Torah ( Five Books of Moses ) used in Jewish liturgy during a single week . It is chanted publicly by a designated reader ( ba'al koreh ) in Jewish prayer services , starting with a partial reading on the afternoon of Shabbat ( Saturday , the Jewish Sabbath ) , again during the Monday and Thursday morning services , and ending with a full reading during the following Shabbat morning services . The weekly reading is pre-empted by a special reading on major religious holidays . The Saturday morning and holiday readings are followed by a reading ( Haftarah ) from the Book of Prophets ( Nevi'im ) . There are 54 weekly parashiyot ( plural ) or parshahs ( anglicized pluralization ) in Judaism , and the full cycle is read over the course of one Jewish year .", "short_answer": "a section of the Torah ( Five Books of Moses ) used in Jewish liturgy during a single week"} {"query": "what is the difference between pangea and rodinia", "docid": 40089, "nq_id": "532597837537405822", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rodinia&oldid=838106137", "title": "Rodinia", "long_answer": "Rodinia ( from the Russian родить , rodít , meaning `` to beget , to give birth '' , or родина `` , ródina , meaning `` motherland , birthplace '' ) is a Neoproterozoic supercontinent that was assembled 1.3 -- 0.9 billion years ago and broke up 750 -- 633 million years ago . Valentine & Moores 1970 were probably the first to recognise a Precambrian supercontinent , which they named ' Pangaea I ' . It was renamed ' Rodinia ' by McMenamin & McMenamin 1990 who also were the first to produce a reconstruction and propose a temporal framework for the supercontinent .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of son of lord krishna", "docid": 106057, "nq_id": "-2454338314238497026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pradyumna&oldid=837941103", "title": "Pradyumna", "long_answer": "Affliation = Avatara of Kamadeva . Pradyumna ( Sanskrit : प्रद्युम्न ) is the name of a character in the Srimad Bhagavatam . He was the son of Lord Krishna and Rukmini . Pradyumna is considered as one of the four vyuha avatars of Vishnu . According to some accounts , Pradyumna was an incarnation of Kamadeva , the god of love . Pradyumna is also a name of the Hindu god Vishnu , being referred to as Vishnu Ankar Gupta . He is one in 24 Keshava Namas ( names ) , praised in all pujas . It is also the only name in Sanskrit with all the 3 letters joint ( referred as जोडाक्षर )", "short_answer": "Pradyumna"} {"query": "who is considered as architect of india constitution", "docid": 872, "nq_id": "-8026170650461141114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_India&oldid=818774953", "title": "Constitution of India", "long_answer": "The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India . It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles , establishes the structure , procedures , powers and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights , directive principles and the duties of citizens . It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world . B.R. Ambedkar , the chairman of the Drafting Committee , is widely considered to be its chief architect .", "short_answer": "B.R. Ambedkar , the chairman of the Drafting Committee"} {"query": "where did most of the fighting take place in ww2", "docid": 330, "nq_id": "622079992899573176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_War_II&oldid=819520599", "title": "World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang with eternal on i wanna be the only one", "docid": 47668, "nq_id": "343386192639661502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wanna_Be_the_Only_One&oldid=835440257", "title": "I Wanna Be the Only One", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an international system in international relations", "docid": 85920, "nq_id": "780710874492801536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_relations&oldid=817910053", "title": "International relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was elected the president of constituent assembly", "docid": 4424, "nq_id": "8214553978288463642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constituent_Assembly_of_India&oldid=833282100", "title": "Constituent Assembly of India", "long_answer": "Constituent Assembly of India Seal of the Constituent Assembly . Type Type Unicameral History Founded 6 December 1946 ( 1946 - 12 - 06 ) Disbanded 24 January 1950 ( 1950 - 01 - 24 ) Preceded by Imperial Legislative Council Succeeded by Parliament of India Leadership Temporary Chairman Sachchidananda Sinha , INC President Dr. Rajendra Prasad , INC Chairman of the drafting committee Dr. B.R. Ambedkar , SCF Vice Presidents Harendra Coomar Mookerjee V.T. Krishnamachari Legal Advisor B.N. Rau Structure Seats 389 ( Dec. 1946 - June 1947 ) 299 ( June 1947 - Jan. 1950 ) Political groups INC : 208 seats AIML : 73 seats Others : 15 seats Princely States : 93 seats Elections Voting system First past the post Meeting place House of Parliament , New Delhi", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is the foul line from the basket in high school", "docid": 4079, "nq_id": "1806413133313051406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-point_field_goal&oldid=837152094", "title": "Three-point field goal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "25 common indian vegetables and their english names", "docid": 108224, "nq_id": "-4741162577970086119", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lablab&oldid=835143015", "title": "Lablab", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can i get kiss fm in my car", "docid": 61788, "nq_id": "1905560995985348796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kiss_(UK_radio_station)&oldid=819477520", "title": "Kiss (UK radio station)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the gap between two front teeth", "docid": 108225, "nq_id": "4235501567333822185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diastema&oldid=837164789", "title": "Diastema", "long_answer": "A diastema ( plural diastemata ) is a space or gap between two teeth . Many species of mammals have diastemata as a normal feature , most commonly between the incisors and molars . Diastemata are common for children and can exist in adult teeth as well . Diastemata are primarily caused by imbalance in the relationship between the jaw and the size of teeth . If the labial frenulum ( lip tissue ) pulls , it can also push the teeth apart and cause a diastema between the center of the two front teeth .", "short_answer": "diastema"} {"query": "what are the major horse races in the us", "docid": 69145, "nq_id": "5684766297191349827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horse_racing_in_the_United_States&oldid=783710832", "title": "Horse racing in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "deep water fishing boat with many baited hooks", "docid": 108226, "nq_id": "-5406271458964804846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Longline_fishing&oldid=814668711", "title": "Longline fishing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who drove the number 18 car in nascar", "docid": 3935, "nq_id": "8518872418407042794", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joe_Gibbs_Racing&oldid=837982603", "title": "Joe Gibbs Racing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "grand funk railroad i'm getting closer to my home", "docid": 28851, "nq_id": "7028109357381740307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Your_Captain_(Closer_to_Home)&oldid=819261559", "title": "I'm Your Captain (Closer to Home)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hunter college of the city of new york", "docid": 96875, "nq_id": "6541210892050765537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hunter_College&oldid=817427091", "title": "Hunter College", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many steps does the cn tower have", "docid": 12596, "nq_id": "-727723498305027307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=CN_Tower&oldid=821381399", "title": "CN Tower", "long_answer": "A metal staircase reaches the main deck level after 1,776 steps , and the SkyPod 100 m ( 328 ft ) above after 2,579 steps ; it is the tallest metal staircase on Earth . These stairs are intended for emergency use only and are not open to the public , except for two times per year for charity stair - climb events . The average climber takes approximately 30 minutes to climb to the base of the radome , but the fastest climb on record is 7 minutes and 52 seconds in 1989 by Brendan Keenoy , an Ontario Provincial Police officer . In 2002 , Canadian Olympian and Paralympic champion Jeff Adams climbed the stairs of the tower in a specially designed wheelchair . The stairs were originally on one of the three sides of the tower ( facing north ) , with a glass view , but these were later replaced with the third elevator pair and the stairs were moved to the inside of the core . Top climbs on the new , windowless stairwell used since around 2003 have generally been over ten minutes .", "short_answer": "2,579"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the oklahoma flag", "docid": 108227, "nq_id": "-9026939879005451076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Oklahoma&oldid=836820738", "title": "Flag of Oklahoma", "long_answer": "The Osage shield is covered by two symbols of peace : the Plains - style ceremonial pipe representing Native Americans , and the olive branch representing European Americans . Six golden brown crosses , Native American symbols for stars , are spaced on the shield . The blue field is inspired by the Choctaw flag adopted by the tribe in 1860 and carried though the American Civil War . The blue field also represents devotion . The shield surmounted by the calumet and olive branch represents defensive or protective warfare , showing a love of peace by a united people .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "simple minds live in the city of light album cover", "docid": 108228, "nq_id": "4003112133897014732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Live_in_the_City_of_Light&oldid=766841795", "title": "Live in the City of Light", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where has the phonograph been used throughout history", "docid": 53781, "nq_id": "3702643278689589388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phonograph&oldid=837192824", "title": "Phonograph", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did south sudan join east african community", "docid": 80755, "nq_id": "1537244195687008584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=East_African_Community&oldid=836789170", "title": "East African Community", "long_answer": "South Sudan was eventually approved for membership to the bloc in March 2016 , and signed a treaty of accession in April 2016 . It had six months to ratify the agreement , which it did on 5 September , at which point it formally acceded to the community . It does not yet participate to the same extent as the other members .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did cricket go to 6 ball overs", "docid": 108229, "nq_id": "8164683905408679263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Over_(cricket)&oldid=837538759", "title": "Over (cricket)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who votes in the speaker of the house", "docid": 1647, "nq_id": "1477597133151050942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives&oldid=805847355", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is so you think you can dance filmed 2017", "docid": 4073, "nq_id": "5762438305372520940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=So_You_Think_You_Can_Dance_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=816005369", "title": "So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "role of foreign nations in the civil war", "docid": 8636, "nq_id": "8247243315370980356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_and_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=818630956", "title": "United Kingdom and the American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do the north carolina tar heels basketball team play again", "docid": 9425, "nq_id": "-1296711237300054493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men%27s_basketball&oldid=817426327", "title": "North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the bessemer process help start the industrial revolution", "docid": 7647, "nq_id": "-3716243111645718342", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bessemer_process&oldid=838470030", "title": "Bessemer process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different types of non communicable disease", "docid": 29810, "nq_id": "2844805544567757357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Non-communicable_disease&oldid=833185273", "title": "Non-communicable disease", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays steve's wife on my three sons", "docid": 12478, "nq_id": "-8883866849303680195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Three_Sons&oldid=838311143", "title": "My Three Sons", "long_answer": "The following year in the tenth season , 1969 - 1970 , Steve remarries , taking widowed teacher Barbara Harper ( Beverly Garland ) as his wife ; she brings with her a 5 - year - old daughter , Dorothy `` Dodie '' ( Dawn Lyn ) , so Steven now had a stepdaughter whom he also subsequently adopts . ( Dodie is wary of Steve at first , believing that he wants her to simply forget her late father , until he explains that he wants her to always remember and love him , but since he 's no longer alive , Steve wants to raise her in his place , and hopes she 'll come to love him also . ) Also , the last year - and - a-half of the series feature fewer appearances of both Don Grady and Stanley Livingston . Grady 's character was written out of the show at the end of the 11th season , which allowed for his wife Katie and their triplet sons to remain within the Douglas household the following season ( as a structural engineer Robbie was working on a bridge construction in Peru ) . Chip and his teenaged wife Polly ( Ronne Troup ) ( who eloped after Polly 's disciplinarian father refused to sanction their marriage ) move into their own apartment .", "short_answer": "Beverly Garland"} {"query": "reap what you sow aurora teagarden mystery cast", "docid": 53318, "nq_id": "6464856066861911944", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aurora_Teagarden&oldid=836792413", "title": "Aurora Teagarden", "long_answer": "Character Title A Bone To Pick Real Murders Three Bedrooms , One Corpse The Julius House Dead Over Heels A Bundle of Trouble Last Scene Alive Reap What You Sew Aurora Teagarden Candace Cameron Bure Sally Allison Lexa Doig Lexa Doig Aida Teagarden Marilu Henner John Queensland Bruce Dawson Arthur Smith Peter Benson Lynn Liggett - Smith Miranda Frigon Macon Turner David Ingram David Ingram Dean Marshall LeMaster Cane Daniel Bacon Julian Christopher Lillian Tibbett Ellie Harvie Captain Burns Craig March Bubba Rankart Dave Collette Dave Collette Dave Collette Maisie Schlumper Darla Fay Darla Fay Robin Daniels Robin Dunne Robin Dunne Perry Dell Scott Lyster Scott Lyster Officer Heard Brad Harder Brad Harder Brad Harder Martin Bartell Yannick Bisson Terry Sternholtz Catherine Lough Haggquist Catherine Lough Haggquist Larry Devon Alexander Devon Alexander Jason Dell Keenan Tracey James Rittinger", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the chinese dragons are protectors of how many seas diggy", "docid": 44757, "nq_id": "9105761634910939930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_dragon&oldid=833382847", "title": "Chinese dragon", "long_answer": "There are four major Dragon Kings , representing each of the Four Seas : the East Sea ( corresponding to the East China Sea ) , the South Sea ( corresponding to the South China Sea ) , the West Sea ( sometimes seen as the Qinghai Lake and beyond ) , and the North Sea ( sometimes seen as Lake Baikal ) .", "short_answer": "Four"} {"query": "what is the meaning of gorakh dhanda in urdu", "docid": 108230, "nq_id": "-7344445742524899311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naz_Khialvi&oldid=830396793", "title": "Naz Khialvi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the 109th amendment of the indian constitution relates to", "docid": 18556, "nq_id": "-2322444941164543574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_amendments_of_the_Constitution_of_India&oldid=837147889", "title": "List of amendments of the Constitution of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where were the soviet missiles located in cuba", "docid": 208, "nq_id": "-8160637999448921796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cuban_Missile_Crisis&oldid=822230060", "title": "Cuban Missile Crisis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first to say i'm going to disney world", "docid": 24123, "nq_id": "810060125994185205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_going_to_Disney_World!&oldid=818137828", "title": "I'm going to Disney World!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "votes required to pass a bill in indian parliament", "docid": 36944, "nq_id": "-1192543001157265490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lawmaking_procedure_in_India&oldid=838518151", "title": "Lawmaking procedure in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did the jacksonville jaguars ever make it to the superbowl", "docid": 1664, "nq_id": "3953117206827071646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jacksonville_Jaguars&oldid=838511939", "title": "Jacksonville Jaguars", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the phrase how now brown cow come from", "docid": 20806, "nq_id": "-1082778473368520364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_now_brown_cow&oldid=797907982", "title": "How now brown cow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who signed the largest on the declaration of independence", "docid": 26151, "nq_id": "7851442863470339390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Hancock&oldid=817591678", "title": "John Hancock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the r10+20 summit in rio de janeiro held", "docid": 108231, "nq_id": "-1413547797481632580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Conference_on_Sustainable_Development&oldid=805488008", "title": "United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development", "long_answer": "The United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development ( UNCSD ) , also known as Rio 2012 , Rio + 20 ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( ˈʁi. u ˈmajʒ ˈvĩtʃi ) ) , or Earth Summit 2012 was the third international conference on sustainable development aimed at reconciling the economic and environmental goals of the global community . Hosted by Brazil in Rio de Janeiro from 13 to 22 June 2012 , Rio + 20 was a 20 - year follow - up to the 1992 Earth Summit / United Nations Conference on Environment and Development ( UNCED ) held in the same city , and the 10th anniversary of the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development ( WSSD ) in Johannesburg .", "short_answer": "13 to 22 June 2012"} {"query": "all time highest goal scorer in spain national team", "docid": 104096, "nq_id": "-1886758056229796497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spain_national_football_team_records_and_statistics&oldid=832104215", "title": "Spain national football team records and statistics", "long_answer": "# Player Career Goals Caps Average David Villa 2005 -- 59 98 0.608 Raúl 1996 -- 2006 44 102 0.431 Fernando Torres 2003 -- 2014 38 110 0.345 David Silva 2006 -- 35 117 0.299 5 Fernando Hierro 1989 -- 2002 29 89 0.326 6 Fernando Morientes 1998 -- 2007 27 47 0.574 7 Emilio Butragueño 1984 -- 1992 26 69 0.377 8 Alfredo Di Stéfano 1957 -- 1961 23 31 0.742 9 Julio Salinas 1986 -- 1996 22 56 0.411 10 Míchel 1985 -- 1992 21 66 0.318", "short_answer": "David Villa"} {"query": "where did the book small steps take place", "docid": 22052, "nq_id": "2312273655863950790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Small_Steps_(novel)&oldid=837908025", "title": "Small Steps (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time minnesota vikings was in the super bowl", "docid": 6843, "nq_id": "-8488975200279464488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minnesota_Vikings&oldid=838154686", "title": "Minnesota Vikings", "long_answer": "Since the team 's first season in 1961 , the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL . As of 2017 , they have won at least three games in every season except in 1962 , and are one of only six NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season . The Vikings have won one NFL Championship , in 1969 , before the league 's merger with the American Football League ( AFL ) . Since the league merger in 1970 , they have qualified for the playoffs 27 times , third-most in the league . The team has played in Super Bowls IV , VIII , IX , and XI , though failing to win any of them . In addition , they have lost in their last six NFC Championship Game appearances since 1978 . The team currently has 14 members in the Pro Football Hall of Fame .", "short_answer": "XI"} {"query": "who won best actor and actress for the academy awards", "docid": 43990, "nq_id": "3939432717029886485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=89th_Academy_Awards&oldid=838250219", "title": "89th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the population of new zealand in 1917", "docid": 108232, "nq_id": "6258678221542545760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1917_in_New_Zealand&oldid=798799108", "title": "1917 in New Zealand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is belle's real name in beauty and the beast", "docid": 56021, "nq_id": "5782654056115637163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Belle_(Beauty_and_the_Beast)&oldid=837869142", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)", "long_answer": "Belle Beauty and the Beast character First appearance Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) Created by Linda Woolverton Portrayed by Emma Watson ( Beauty and the Beast , 2017 ) Voiced by Paige O'Hara ( 1991 -- 2011 , 2018 ) Julie Nathanson ( 2011 -- present ) Jodi Benson ( House of Mouse ) Information Family Maurice ( father ) , Prince Ben ( son , in Descendants only ) Significant other ( s ) Prince Nationality French", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "location of khasi hills on map of india", "docid": 108233, "nq_id": "-8986501404359811751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Khasi_and_Jaintia_Hills&oldid=830303105", "title": "Khasi and Jaintia Hills", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won 2017 women's singles korean open series badminton championship", "docid": 83270, "nq_id": "3638118358984239481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Korea_Open_Super_Series&oldid=827572448", "title": "2017 Korea Open Super Series", "long_answer": "Semifinals Final 5 P.V. Sindhu 21 17 21 6 He Bingjiao 10 21 16 5 P.V. Sindhu 22 11 21 8 Nozomi Okuhara 20 21 18 8 Nozomi Okuhara 21 21 Akane Yamaguchi 17 18", "short_answer": "P.V. Sindhu"} {"query": "why is ireland not a member of the commonwealth", "docid": 2514, "nq_id": "-8494466275231295992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_of_Nations&oldid=837589487", "title": "Commonwealth of Nations", "long_answer": "On 18 April 1949 , Ireland formally became a republic in accordance with the Irish Republic of Ireland Act 1948 . Because it did this , it was automatically excluded from the Commonwealth . While Ireland had not actively participated in the Commonwealth since the early 1930s and was content to leave the Commonwealth , other dominions wished to become republics without losing Commonwealth ties . The issue came to a head in April 1949 at a Commonwealth prime ministers ' meeting in London . Under the London Declaration , India agreed that , when it became a republic in January 1950 , it would accept the British Sovereign as a `` symbol of the free association of its independent member nations and as such the Head of the Commonwealth '' . Upon hearing this , King George VI told the Indian politician Krishna Menon : `` So , I 've become ' as such ' '' . The other Commonwealth countries recognised India 's continuing membership of the association . At Pakistan 's insistence , India was not regarded as an exceptional case and it was assumed that other states would be accorded the same treatment as India .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "summarize the structure and function of the cell membrane", "docid": 30870, "nq_id": "5416190673077081367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Membrane_protein&oldid=811735033", "title": "Membrane protein", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes are in season 7 of pretty little liars", "docid": 3001, "nq_id": "947093291536268916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pretty_Little_Liars_(season_7)&oldid=802195051", "title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 7)", "long_answer": "The season consisted of 20 episodes , in which ten episodes aired in the summer of 2016 , with the remaining ten episodes aired from April 2017 . The season 's premiere aired on June 21 , 2016 , on Freeform . Production and filming began in the end of March 2016 , which was confirmed by showrunner I. Marlene King . The season premiere was written by I. Marlene King and directed by Ron Lagomarsino . King revealed the title of the premiere on Twitter on March 17 , 2016 . On August 29 , 2016 , it was confirmed that this would be the final season of the series .", "short_answer": "20"} {"query": "where did the term 'robot' come from", "docid": 32182, "nq_id": "-4036894528440923365", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robot&oldid=821050829", "title": "Robot", "long_answer": "The term comes from a Czech word , robota , meaning `` forced labor '' ; the word ' robot ' was first used to denote a fictional humanoid in a 1920 play R.U.R. by the Czech writer , Karel Čapek but it was Karel 's brother Josef Čapek who was the word 's true inventor . Electronics evolved into the driving force of development with the advent of the first electronic autonomous robots created by William Grey Walter in Bristol , England in 1948 , as well as Computer Numerical Control ( CNC ) machine tools in the late 1940s by John T. Parsons and Frank L. Stulen . The first commercial , digital and programmable robot was built by George Devol in 1954 and was named the Unimate . It was sold to General Motors in 1961 where it was used to lift pieces of hot metal from die casting machines at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in the West Trenton section of Ewing Township , New Jersey .", "short_answer": "from a Czech word , robota , meaning `` forced labor ''"} {"query": "three largest cities in the world by population", "docid": 15186, "nq_id": "-4723713582700509339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_proper_by_population&oldid=819094482", "title": "List of cities proper by population", "long_answer": "Rank City Image Population Definition Total area ( km2 ) Population density ( / km2 ) Country Shanghai 7007242568000000000 ♠ 24,256,800 Municipality 7003634050000000000 ♠ 6,340.5 3,826 China Beijing 7007215160000000000 ♠ 21,516,000 Municipality 7004164105400000000 ♠ 16,410.54 1,311 China Delhi 7007167879410000000 ♠ 16,787,941 Union territory 7003148400000000000 ♠ 1,484 11,313 India Lagos 7007160603030000000 ♠ 16,060,303 Metropolitan City 7003117128000000000 ♠ 1,171.28 13,712 Nigeria 5 Tianjin 7007152000000000000 ♠ 15,200,000 Municipality 7004117600000000000 ♠ 11,760 1,293 China 6 Karachi 7007149103520000000 ♠ 14,910,352 Metropolitan Corporation 7003352700000000000 ♠ 3,527 4,572 Pakistan 7 Chengdu 7007144275000000000 ♠ 14,427,500 Sub-provincial City 7004143120000000000 ♠ 14,312 11,263 China 8 Istanbul 7007141604670000000 ♠ 14,160,467 Metropolitan Municipality 7003546100000000000 ♠ 5,461 2,593 Turkey 9 Tokyo 7007135137340000000 ♠ 13,513,734 Metropolis 7003219100000000000 ♠ 2,191 6,168 Japan 10 Guangzhou 7007130805000000000 ♠ 13,080,500 Sub-provincial City 7003743440000000000 ♠ 7,434.4 1,759 China 11 Mumbai 7007124423730000000 ♠ 12,442,373 Municipal Corporation 7002603400000000000 ♠ 603.4 20,680 India 12 Moscow 7007123806640000000 ♠ 12,380,664 Federal City 7003251012000000000 ♠ 2,510.12 4,859 Russia 13 São Paulo 7007120381750000000 ♠ 12,038,175 Municipality City 7003152111000000000 ♠ 1,521.11 7,914 Brazil 14 Lahore 7007111262850000000 ♠ 11,126,285 City District 7003177200000000000 ♠ 1,772 5,673 Pakistan 15 Shenzhen 7007104674000000000 ♠ 10,467,400 Sub-provincial City 7003199164000000000 ♠ 1,991.64 5,256 China 16 Jakarta 7007100753100000000 ♠ 10,075,310 DKI Jakarta 7002664120000000000 ♠ 664.12 15,171 Indonesia 17 Seoul 7006999578400000000 ♠ 9,995,784 Special City 7002605210000000000 ♠ 605.21 17,134 South Korea 18 Wuhan 7006978539200000000 ♠ 9,785,392 Sub-provincial City 7003132761000099999 ♠ 1,327.61 5,187 China 19 Kinshasa 7006973500000000000 ♠ 9,735,000 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003111762000099999 ♠ 1,117.62 8,710 Democratic Republic of the Congo 20 Cairo 7006927844100000000 ♠ 9,278,441 Governorate 7003308510000000000 ♠ 3,085.1 3,008 Egypt 21 Dhaka 7006890603900000000 ♠ 8,906,039 City Corporation 7002300000000000000 ♠ 300 29,687 Bangladesh 22 Mexico City 7006887472400000000 ♠ 8,874,724 Federal District 7003148549000000000 ♠ 1,485.49 5,974 Mexico 23 London 7006878789200000000 ♠ 8,787,892 Greater London Authority 7003157215000000000 ♠ 1,572.15 5,590 United Kingdom 24 Xi'an 7006870560000000000 ♠ 8,705,600 Sub-provincial City 7002832170000000000 ♠ 832.17 5,369 China 25 Tehran 7006869370600000000 ♠ 8,693,706 City Municipality 7002450930000000000 ♠ 450.93 18,083 Iran 26 Lima 7006869338700000000 ♠ 8,693,387 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003267230000000000 ♠ 2,672.3 3,253 Peru 27 New York City 7006853767300000000 ♠ 8,537,673 City 7002783840000000000 ♠ 783.84 10,892 United States 28 Bengaluru 7006844367500000000 ♠ 8,443,675 Municipal Corporation 7002741000000000000 ♠ 741.00 11,876 India 29 Bangkok 7006828092500000000 ♠ 8,280,925 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003156874000000000 ♠ 1,568.74 5,279 Thailand 30 Ho Chi Minh City 7006822440000000000 ♠ 8,224,400 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003209550000000000 ♠ 2,095.5 3,925 Vietnam 31 Dongguan 7006822020700000000 ♠ 8,220,207 Prefecture - level City 7003246940000000000 ♠ 2,469.4 3,329 China 32 Chongqing 7006818980000000000 ♠ 8,189,800 Central Chongqing Municipality 7003547300000000000 ♠ 5,473 1,496 China 33 Nanjing 7006818782800000000 ♠ 8,187,828 Sub-provincial City 7003471385000000000 ♠ 4,713.85 1,737 China 34 Shenyang 7006810617100000000 ♠ 8,106,171 Sub-provincial City 7004129420000000000 ♠ 12,942 626 China 35 Bogotá 7006777684500000000 ♠ 7,776,845 Capital District 7002859110000000000 ♠ 859.11 9,052 Colombia 36 Ningbo 7006760568900000000 ♠ 7,605,689 Sub-provincial city 7003981623000000000 ♠ 9,816.23 775 China 37 Hong Kong 7006729860000000000 ♠ 7,298,600 Special Administrative Region 7003110443000000000 ♠ 1,104.43 6,608 China 38 Hanoi 7006723270000000000 ♠ 7,232,700 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003332450000000000 ♠ 3,324.5 2,176 Vietnam 39 Baghdad 7006718088900000000 ♠ 7,180,889 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003455500000000000 ♠ 4,555 1,576 Iraq 40 Changsha 7006704411800000000 ♠ 7,044,118 Prefecture - level City 7004118190000000000 ♠ 11,819 596 China 41 Hyderabad 7006673179000000000 ♠ 6,731,790 Municipal Corporation 7002621480000000000 ♠ 621.48 10,832 India 42 Chennai 7006672700000000000 ♠ 6,727,000 Municipal Corporation 7002426510000000000 ♠ 426.51 15,772 India 43 Rio de Janeiro 7006649883700000000 ♠ 6,498,837 Municipality City 7003120027000000000 ♠ 1,200.27 5,414 Brazil 44 Foshan 7006615162200000000 ♠ 6,151,622 Prefecture - level City 7003203462000000000 ♠ 2,034.62 3,023 China 45 Santiago 7006574371900000000 ♠ 5,743,719 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003124990000000000 ♠ 1,249.9 4,595 Chile 46 Riyadh 7006567662100000000 ♠ 5,676,621 Municipality City 7003123398000000000 ♠ 1,233.98 4,600 Saudi Arabia 47 Ahmedabad 7006557058500000000 ♠ 5,570,585 Municipal Corporation 7002475000000000000 ♠ 475 11,728 India 48 Singapore 7006553500000000000 ♠ 5,535,000 City State 7002719100000000000 ♠ 719.1 7,697 Singapore 49 Shantou 7006539102800000000 ♠ 5,391,028 Prefecture - level City 7003206442000000000 ♠ 2,064.42 2,611 China 50 Saint Petersburg 7006528157900000000 ♠ 5,281,579 Federal City 7003143900000000000 ♠ 1,439 3,608 Russia 51 Yangon 7006521400000000000 ♠ 5,214,000 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7002598750000000000 ♠ 598.75 8,708 Myanmar 52 Abidjan 7006476500000000000 ♠ 4,765,000 Department / City District 7003211900000000000 ♠ 2,119 2,249 Ivory Coast 53 Alexandria 7006461662500000000 ♠ 4,616,625 Governorate 7003230000000000000 ♠ 2,300 2,007 Egypt 54 Kolkata 7006449669400000000 ♠ 4,496,694 Municipal Corporation 7002185000000000000 ♠ 185 24,306 India 55 Ankara 7006447080000000000 ♠ 4,470,800 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003191092000000000 ♠ 1,910.92 2,340 Turkey 56 Surat 7006446200200000000 ♠ 4,462,002 Municipal Corporation 7002326515000000000 ♠ 326.515 13,666 India 57 Johannesburg 7006443482700000000 ♠ 4,434,827 Municipality City 7003164498000000000 ♠ 1,644.98 2,696 South Africa 58 Dar es Salaam 7006436454100000000 ♠ 4,364,541 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7003163112000000000 ♠ 1,631.12 2,676 Tanzania 59 Suzhou 7006432706600000000 ♠ 4,327,066 Prefecture - level City 7003164972000000000 ♠ 1,649.72 2,623 China 60 Harbin 7006428070100000000 ♠ 4,280,701 Sub-provincial City 7003171820000000000 ♠ 1,718.2 2,491 China 61 Giza 7006423998800000000 ♠ 4,239,988 Governorate 7002289080000000000 ♠ 289.08 14,667 Egypt 62 Zhengzhou 7006412208700000000 ♠ 4,122,087 Sub-provincial City 7003101566000000000 ♠ 1,015.66 4,059 China 63 Los Angeles 7006397632200000000 ♠ 3,976,322 Municipality City 7003121385000099999 ♠ 1,213.85 3,276 United States 64 New Taipei City 7006395492900000000 ♠ 3,954,929 Special Municipality 7003205257000000000 ♠ 2,052.57 1,927 Taiwan 65 Cape Town 7006374002600000000 ♠ 3,740,026 Municipality City 7003244497000099999 ♠ 2,444.97 1,530 South Africa 66 Yokohama 7006372616700000000 ♠ 3,726,167 Designated City 7002437490000000000 ♠ 437.49 8,517 Japan 67 Berlin 7006367100000000000 ♠ 3,671,000 City State 7002891750000000000 ♠ 891.75 4,117 Germany 68 Busan 7006359010100000000 ♠ 3,590,101 Metropolitan City 7002766120000000000 ♠ 766.12 4,686 South Korea 69 Hangzhou 7006356039100000000 ♠ 3,560,391 Sub-provincial City 7002728190000000000 ♠ 728.19 4,889 China 70 Xiamen 7006353134700000000 ♠ 3,531,347 Sub-provincial City 7003169900000000000 ♠ 1,699 2,078 China 71 Quanzhou 7006352084600000000 ♠ 3,520,846 Prefecture - level City 7003106200000000000 ♠ 1,062 3,315 China 72 Jeddah 7006345625900000000 ♠ 3,456,259 Municipality City 7003176500000000000 ♠ 1,765 1,958 Saudi Arabia 73 Durban 7006344236100000000 ♠ 3,442,361 Municipality City 7003229131000000000 ♠ 2,291.31 1,502 South Africa 74 Kabul 7006341410000000000 ♠ 3,414,100 Municipality City 7002275000000000000 ♠ 275 12,415 Afghanistan 75 Casablanca 7006335981800000000 ♠ 3,359,818 Prefecture 7002387000000000000 ♠ 387 8,682 Morocco 76 Hefei 7006335207600000000 ♠ 3,352,076 Prefecture - level City 7002838520000000000 ♠ 838.52 3,998 China 77 Pyongyang 7006325538800000000 ♠ 3,255,388 Direct - controlled Municipality 7003211300000000000 ♠ 2,113 1,541 North Korea 78 Madrid 7006320724700000000 ♠ 3,207,247 Municipality City 7002605770000000000 ♠ 605.77 5,294 Spain 79 Faisalabad 7006320384600000000 ♠ 3,203,846 City District 7002214000000000000 ♠ 214 14,971 Pakistan 80 Ekurhuleni 7006317847000000000 ♠ 3,178,470 Municipality City 7003197531000000000 ♠ 1,975.31 1,609 South Africa 81 Nairobi 7006313836900000000 ♠ 3,138,369 Capital District 7002694900000000000 ♠ 694.9 4,829 Kenya 82 Zhongshan 7006312127500000000 ♠ 3,121,275 Prefecture - level City 7003178367000000000 ♠ 1,783.67 1,750 China 83 Pune 7006311543100000000 ♠ 3,115,431 Municipal Corporation 7002450690000000000 ♠ 450.69 6,913 India 84 Addis Ababa 7006310367300000000 ♠ 3,103,673 Metropolitan Municipality - Province 7002526990000000000 ♠ 526.99 5,889 Ethiopia 85 Jaipur 7006307335000000000 ♠ 3,073,350 Municipal Corporation 7002485000000000000 ♠ 485 6,337 India 86 Buenos Aires 7006305430000000000 ♠ 3,054,300 Federal District 7002203000000000000 ♠ 203 15,046 Argentina 87 Wenzhou 7006303943900000000 ♠ 3,039,439 Prefecture - level City 7003118788000000000 ♠ 1,187.88 2,559 China", "short_answer": "Shanghai|Beijing|Delhi"} {"query": "where is south pole located on a map", "docid": 25629, "nq_id": "4479358397781065399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Pole&oldid=819515646", "title": "South Pole", "long_answer": "The Geographic South Pole is located on the continent of Antarctica ( although this has not been the case for all of Earth 's history because of continental drift ) . It sits atop a featureless , barren , windswept and icy plateau at an altitude of 2,835 metres ( 9,301 ft ) above sea level , and is located about 1,300 km ( 800 mi ) from the nearest open sea at Bay of Whales . The ice is estimated to be about 2,700 metres ( 9,000 ft ) thick at the Pole , so the land surface under the ice sheet is actually near sea level .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "prior to 1948 north and south vietnam were a part of", "docid": 95770, "nq_id": "-7047954345271309528", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Vietnam_since_1945&oldid=836216377", "title": "History of Vietnam since 1945", "long_answer": "In 1947 full - scale war broke out between the Viet Minh and France . Realizing that colonialism was coming to an end worldwide , France fashioned a semi-independent State of Vietnam , within the French Union , with Bảo Đại as Head of State . Meanwhile , as the Communists under Mao Zedong took over China , the Viet Minh began to receive military aid from China . Beside supplying materials , Chinese cadres also pressured the Vietnamese Communist Party , then under First Secretary Trường Chinh , to emulate their brand of revolution , unleashing a purge of `` bourgeois and feudal '' elements from the Viet Minh ranks , carrying out a ruthless and bloody land reform campaign ( Cải Cách Ruộng Đất ) , and denouncing `` bourgeois and feudal '' tendencies in arts and literature . Many true patriots and devoted Communist revolutionaries in the Viet Minh suffered mistreatment or were even executed during these movements . Many others became disenchanted and left the Viet Minh . The United States became strongly opposed to Hồ Chí Minh . In the 1950s the government of Bảo Đại gained recognition by the United States and the United Kingdom .", "short_answer": "France"} {"query": "wal-mart is a prime example of which type organization", "docid": 20748, "nq_id": "5685325490242203626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walmart&oldid=822180680", "title": "Walmart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the florida marlins have spring training", "docid": 1178, "nq_id": "2448678927070663694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roger_Dean_Stadium&oldid=832534649", "title": "Roger Dean Stadium", "long_answer": "Roger Dean Stadium is one of only two stadiums in Florida to host two Major League Baseball teams annually for spring training : the Miami Marlins and St. Louis Cardinals ( the other is The Ballpark of The Palm Beaches , which opened in 2017 , hosting the Washington Nationals and Houston Astros ) . In both venues , the teams share the main stadium where the games are played . However , the teams have their own practice fields , outdoor batting cages , several pitching mounds , and state - of - the - art conditioning rooms .", "short_answer": "Roger Dean Stadium"} {"query": "what are the wishes in the monkey's paw", "docid": 20756, "nq_id": "-2626912831644376344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Monkey%27s_Paw&oldid=806884995", "title": "The Monkey's Paw", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does star trek discovery season 1 end", "docid": 72611, "nq_id": "2329833534419074937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_Discovery_(season_1)&oldid=822305367", "title": "Star Trek: Discovery (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` The Vulcan Hello '' David Semel Story by : Bryan Fuller & Alex Kurtzman Teleplay by : Akiva Goldsman & Bryan Fuller September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 ) Investigating a damaged satellite near a binary star system on the edge of Federation space , the crew members of the USS Shenzhou discover an object obscured from their sensors . After First Officer Michael Burnham volunteers to investigate the object , she finds an ancient , carved vessel . She is attacked by a Klingon , and when trying to escape , she accidentally kills him . A group of Klingons mourn the death of their soldier , dubbed the `` Torchbearer '' , before the outcast Voq volunteers to take his place . The Klingons , led by T'Kuvma , reveal themselves in a cloakable ship . T'Kuvma preaches to his followers of the Federation 's attempts to usurp the individuality of the Klingons and their culture , and plans to fulfill an ancient prophecy by uniting the 24 great Klingon houses as was once done by Kahless . Voq activates a beacon that summons the Klingon leaders . Burnham , desperate to prevent a war , attempts to fire on the Klingons first , against the wishes of Captain Philippa Georgiou . Burnham is arrested for mutiny . `` Battle at the Binary Stars '' Adam Kane Story by : Bryan Fuller Teleplay by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 ) T'Kuvma convinces the majority of the Klingon leaders that he can lead them to victory over the Federation , as reinforcements for the Shenzhou arrive . Georgiou offers to resolve the situation peacefully , but the Klingons immediately open fire . Starfleet Admiral Anderson arrives and again offers peace to the Klingons , but his ship is rammed by another cloaked Klingon vessel . Anderson has his ship self - destruct , destroying the Klingon ship as well . Starfleet retreats , leaving the Klingons to collect their dead . In the remains of the Shenzhou , Burnham escapes her cell after encouragement from her guardian Sarek via a telepathic connection . She convinces Georgiou to try to take T'Kuvma prisoner , and they create a distraction by sending an explosive into his ship with a Klingon corpse . Boarding the vessel , Burnham overpowers Voq . Georgiou attempts to capture T'Kuvma , but is killed . T'Kuvma is fatally shot by Burnham , who is transported to safety . Voq promises that T'Kuvma's legacy will live on . Burnham is later sentenced to life in prison for her mutiny . `` Context Is for Kings '' Akiva Goldsman Story by : Bryan Fuller & Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts Teleplay by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts & Craig Sweeny October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) Six months into her sentence , Burnham is on an unexpected prison transfer when an emergency forces her shuttle to be rescued by the USS Discovery . Spending several days on the ship , Burnham is ordered by its captain , the mysterious Gabriel Lorca , to assist with a scientific assignment . Burnham overhears Lieutenant Paul Stamets , an astromycologist who is leading the assignment , discuss an upcoming experiment with a colleague serving on another starship ; Lorca is soon informed of an incident on the Discovery 's sister ship , the USS Glenn , that has killed the entire crew . Stamets leads a boarding party to investigate and finds the dead crew hideously twisted and malformed , as well as a group of Klingons killed by an unknown creature . Lorca later asks Burnham to work for him , despite her sentence , explaining that he organized the circumstances that led her to him so she could help develop a new spore - based propulsion system that could win the war she started by killing T'Kuvma . He also secretly has the creature transported aboard the Discovery . `` The Butcher 's Knife Cares Not for the Lamb 's Cry '' Olatunde Osunsanmi Jesse Alexander & Aron Eli Coleite October 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 08 ) Lorca assigns Burnham to study the creature from the Glenn , dubbed a Tardigrade , to find a way to use its biology as a weapon . Starfleet orders Discovery to the dilithium mining colony Corvan II , which is under Klingon attack . Stamets is reluctant to make such a long jump using the spores , and when the drive is activated the ship nearly collides with a star . Lorca sends Commander Landry to keep Burnham 's research on track , and she attempts to sedate the Tardigrade ( that she names Ripper ) to cut off its claw ; it kills her . Burnham believes that Ripper was acting in self - defense , and is drawn to the spores . Stamets and Burnham transport it to Engineering , where it connects to the spore drive and interfaces with the navigation system . The ship successfully makes the jump to Corvan II and saves the colony . On T'Kuvma's stranded ship , Klingon leader Kol earns the loyalty of T'Kuvma's desperate followers , and leaves Voq to die in the wreckage of the Shenzhou . L'Rell , secretly loyal to Voq , promises a way for them to win the war for the house of T'Kuvma . 5 `` Choose Your Pain '' Lee Rose Story by : Gretchen J. Berg & Aaron Harberts & Kemp Powers Teleplay by : Kemp Powers October 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 15 ) After a month of successful operations , Lorca is ordered to protect the spore drive until it can be replicated for other Starfleet ships . As he returns to the Discovery , Lorca is taken captive by the Klingons . Burnham has grown concerned with the toll that the drive has taken on Ripper . Along with Stamets ' partner , medical officer Hugh Culber , Burnham convinces Stamets to find an alternative to run the drive . Lorca is imprisoned with captured Starfleet officer Ash Tyler and human criminal Harry Mudd , and in discussions Lorca reveals that he killed his entire crew during an earlier battle to spare them from the Klingons ' torture , but escaped himself . Lorca is tortured by L'Rell , who wants the secret behind Discovery 's new form of travel , but Lorca and Tyler escape before the Klingons learn anything . For the final jump needed to escape the Klingons , with Lorca and Tyler on - board , Stamets connects to the spore drive himself using Ripper 's DNA . Later , Burnham frees Ripper , while Stamets ' reflection does not walk away from a mirror when he does . 6 `` Lethe '' Douglas Aarniokoski Joe Menosky & Ted Sullivan October 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 22 ) On his way to broker a peace deal with renegade Klingon houses , Sarek is injured when a `` logic extremist '' attempts to assassinate him . Burnham senses this , and Lorca agrees to rescue Sarek . Admiral Katrina Cornwell questions this decision and others that Lorca has been making . Burnham searches for Sarek in a shuttle with her roommate , Cadet Sylvia Tilly , and Tyler . Burnham attempts to connect with Sarek 's mind , and finds him remembering the time that her application for the Vulcan Expeditionary Group was rejected . She learns that the VEG would only admit one of Sarek 's children , and he chose Spock , his half - human son . Spock ultimately chose to join Starfleet , rendering Sarek 's decision futile . Burnham helps him regain consciousness and activate a locator beacon . Lorca and Cornwell sleep together , but she is concerned by his paranoid behavior and plans to remove him from command of Discovery . With Sarek unable to meet the Klingons , Cornwell takes his place ; however , the peace talks are actually a trap , and she is taken captive . 7 `` Magic to Make the Sanest Man Go Mad '' David M. Barrett Aron Eli Coleite & Jesse Alexander October 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 ) While attending a crew party , Burnham and Tyler are called to the bridge to deal with an endangered space creature that the Discovery has come across . When the creature is brought on board , it is revealed to be carrying a person : Harry Mudd . He plans to kill Lorca and sell the ship to the Klingons , but when he is caught he blows up the ship instead . Time returns to the party earlier , with Burnham and Tyler called to the bridge again . They are intercepted by Stamets , who is aware that they are in a time loop due to his interactions with Ripper . Over several time loops Stamets works with Burnham and Tyler to find a solution to the problem while Mudd gets further in his plan each time . They eventually convince Mudd that he has won , and he ends the time loop . Preparing to receive a boarding party of Klingons , Mudd is instead confronted by his `` beloved '' Stella and her father , from whom he had stolen her dowry . They take Mudd away . Stamets reveals to Burnham and Tyler that in one of the time loops they had danced together and kissed . 8 `` Si Vis Pacem , Para Bellum '' John S. Scott Kirsten Beyer November 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 05 ) Coming to the aid of another Federation ship , the Discovery is unable to prevent its destruction from a Klingon ship with their cloaking technology . Desperate for a way to detect these ships even when they are cloaked , Burnham , Tyler , and Saru are sent to Pahvo , a seemingly uninhabited planet with a naturally occurring crystalline transmitter that broadcasts the planet 's vibrational frequency into space . They hope to use the transmitter to create a sonar for the hidden Klingon ships . They discover that Pahvo is inhabited with indigenous life that introduce Saru to their higher understanding of peace , and he attempts to force Burnham and Tyler to remain with him on the planet forever . Burnham is able to fight off Saru and broadcast the new signal . However , the Pahvo lifeforms adjust the signal to contact the Klingons as well , hoping to end the war . Kol receives the signal , after sentencing L'Rell to death : she had tried to help Cornwell escape in exchange for protection from Kol , leading to L'Rell apparently killing Cornwell to try save face with Kol . 9 `` Into the Forest I Go '' Chris Byrne Bo Yeon Kim & Erika Lippoldt November 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 12 ) Lorca is ordered to flee before the Klingons arrive , but disobeys orders to protect the lifeforms on Pahvo and their chances of detecting the cloaked ships . When the Klingons arrive , Tyler and Burnham transport to their ship and plant sensors that will help create an algorithm for detecting the cloaked ships . They find an alive Cornwell hidden with L'Rell , but encountering the latter sends Tyler into shock due to PTSD from her torturing and raping him . Lorca has Stamets make 133 micro-jumps in order to provide a three - dimensional reading of the sensors , while Burnham distracts Kol by challenging him to a fight . The jumps are completed , though not without trauma to Stamets . When the algorithm is calculated , Burnham , Tyler , Cornwell , and L'Rell ( who wishes to defect ) are transported back to the Discovery and the Klingon ship is destroyed . Stamets volunteers to make one more jump to safety , but tells Lorca it will be his last . However , Lorca changes the coordinates and they jump to an unknown destination surrounded by debris from Klingon ships . 10 `` Despite Yourself '' Jonathan Frakes Sean Cochran January 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 07 ) Discovery 's crew determines that they have arrived in a parallel Mirror Universe , with Stamets now unconscious and unable to power the spore drive . Tyler confronts L'Rell , and she attempts to use a verbal cue to trigger something within him , though he fights this off . From a data core from a wrecked Klingon ship , they learn that this universe is ruled by the human Terran Empire , who are fighting a resistance that includes species such as Klingons and Vulcans . Here , Burnham is the former captain of the ISS Shenzhou , presumed dead after an attack by the fugitive Lorca . The ISS Discovery is captained by Silvia Tilly 's counterpart , so she and the crew pretend to be their Mirror selves . They deliver Burnham and Lorca to the Shenzhou , under the ruse that Burnham had been hunting Lorca since her presumed death and had now captured him . Tyler accompanies them , after first killing Culber when he informs Tyler that he appears to have undergone major surgical modifications . On the Shenzhou , Lorca is tortured while Burnham assumes command . 11 `` The Wolf Inside '' TJ Scott Lisa Randolph January 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 14 ) The ISS Shenzhou is given the coordinates of the resistance leadership , and ordered to kill them all . Burnham and Tyler travel as a landing party themselves and instead surrender to the resistance in hopes of learning how the Klingons of this universe have learned to work with other species ; they find that the Mirror Voq is the leader . Burnham offers to give the group time to escape before their base is destroyed , and Mirror Sarek confirms she can be trusted after connecting to her mind . Listening to Voq triggers Tyler 's programming , and he has to be restrained . Back on the ship , he reveals to Burnham that he now knows he was once Voq , and that he underwent surgery to appear human and infiltrate Starfleet . She has him beamed into space , where he is picked up by the USS Discovery . Saru and Tilly imprison him , having earlier found the body of Culber , and apparently failed to heal Stamets using spores . Burnham is reprimanded for not killing the resistance leaders immediately by the Emperor -- the Mirror Georgiou . 12 `` Vaulting Ambition '' Hanelle M. Culpepper Jordon Nardino January 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 ) Burnham and Lorca are summoned to the ISS Charon , the imperial flagship . Georgiou sends Lorca to a torturous agony booth , and has dinner with Burnham . Stamets finds himself within the mycelial network with the consciousness of his Mirror counterpart , learning that the network has been corrupted by the Mirror Stamets ' experiments . Stamets encounters a representation of Culber and accepts his loss , before waking up to find his spore collection infected . Georgiou laments allowing Lorca to become a father figure for Burnham , only for the pair to fall in love and plot to overthrow her . She plans to execute Burnham , who reveals the truth about being from another universe . Explaining how they had crossed over , Georgiou trades the spore drive 's schematics for information on alternative ways to cross between universes , which leads Burnham to realize that the Lorca she knows is actually from the Mirror Universe , and has been manipulating events to get close to her and back to the Mirror Universe . Lorca escapes from the agony booth . 13 `` What 's Past is Prologue '' TBA TBA January 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 28 ) 14 `` The War Without , The War Within '' TBA TBA February 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 04 ) 15 `` Will You Take My Hand ? '' TBA TBA February 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 11 )", "short_answer": "February 11 , 2018"} {"query": "friends the one with the superbowl part 2", "docid": 108234, "nq_id": "-1578435739686985671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_One_After_the_Superbowl&oldid=832679647", "title": "The One After the Superbowl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how would you describe light generated by heating pure elements", "docid": 13410, "nq_id": "3246307161463865079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Incandescent_light_bulb&oldid=818690191", "title": "Incandescent light bulb", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "answer parts a and b for a community that has 95 senior citizens", "docid": 2601, "nq_id": "-7098998942345583930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Medicare_(United_States)&oldid=817446476", "title": "Medicare (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between national and international news", "docid": 108235, "nq_id": "7714886640662001831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International&oldid=837709560", "title": "International", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the director of nightmare before christmas", "docid": 16227, "nq_id": "5719567211015639388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Nightmare_Before_Christmas&oldid=837646752", "title": "The Nightmare Before Christmas", "long_answer": "The Nightmare Before Christmas ( also known as Tim Burton 's The Nightmare Before Christmas ) is a 1993 American stop - motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick , and produced and conceived by Tim Burton . It tells the story of Jack Skellington , a resident from `` Halloween Town '' who stumbles through a portal to `` Christmas Town '' and decides to celebrate the holiday , with some dastardly and comical consequences . Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score , and provided the singing voice of Jack . The principal voice cast also includes Chris Sarandon , Catherine O'Hara , William Hickey , Ken Page , Paul Reubens , and Glenn Shadix .", "short_answer": "Henry Selick"} {"query": "tiger shroff and shraddha kapoor new movie name", "docid": 108236, "nq_id": "206259850951848123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baaghi_(2016_film)&oldid=838253931", "title": "Baaghi (2016 film)", "long_answer": "On 1 May 2017 , Tiger Shroff posted the first look poster of the film on his Twitter account . The producer of the film , Sajid Nadiadwala , collaborated with Fox Star Studios and the film was released under Fox Star Studios and Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment . The film is directed by Ahmed Khan . The film was released worldwide on 30 March 2018 . A third installment was also announced under the title of Baaghi 3 , with Nadiadwala the producer , Khan the director , and Shroff in the lead role .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened in the last episode of ghost whisperer", "docid": 58257, "nq_id": "6101486585094190239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Children%27s_Parade&oldid=816070502", "title": "The Children's Parade", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes is ash vs evil dead season 3", "docid": 12819, "nq_id": "431889782405612665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ash_vs_Evil_Dead&oldid=838457747", "title": "Ash vs Evil Dead", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 October 31 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 31 ) January 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 01 - 02 ) 10 October 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 02 ) December 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 11 ) 10 February 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 25 ) April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 )", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "what is another lipid in the cell membrane", "docid": 39564, "nq_id": "-4469153576503891434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lipid_bilayer&oldid=822017597", "title": "Lipid bilayer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the term social justice first used", "docid": 3452, "nq_id": "-454207605481343797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_justice&oldid=818057526", "title": "Social justice", "long_answer": "The first modern usage of the specific term `` social justice '' is typically attributed to Catholic thinkers from the 1840s , including the Jesuit Luigi Taparelli in Civiltà Cattolica , based on the work of St. Thomas Aquinas . He argued that rival capitalist and socialist theories , based on subjective Cartesian thinking , undermined the unity of society present in Thomistic metaphysics as neither were sufficiently concerned with moral philosophy . Writing in 1861 , the influential British philosopher and economist , John Stuart Mill stated in Utilitarianism his view that `` Society should treat all equally well who have deserved equally well of it , that is , who have deserved equally well absolutely . This is the highest abstract standard of social and distributive justice ; towards which all institutions , and the efforts of all virtuous citizens , should be made in the utmost degree to converge . ''", "short_answer": "the 1840s"} {"query": "big bang theory season 11 how many episodes", "docid": 11601, "nq_id": "-8940711729795465566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Big_Bang_Theory_(season_11)&oldid=819450077", "title": "The Big Bang Theory (season 11)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 232 `` The Proposal Proposal '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Chuck Lorre & Eric Kaplan & Jeremy Howe Teleplay by : Steve Holland & Maria Ferrari & Tara Hernandez September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) T12. 15601 17.65 Amy enthusiastically accepts Sheldon 's marriage proposal . However , when dining with Amy 's colleagues later that night , Sheldon is offended that they are more impressed with Amy 's work than his own . With help from Stephen Hawking , Sheldon later comes to grips with the fact that he will not always be the center of attention in the marriage . Bernadette is shocked to realize that she is pregnant again . She and Howard are not thrilled at the idea of having another baby so soon after their first . They attempt to convince Leonard and Penny to have a child as well , but are rebuffed . Title reference : Sheldon 's proposal of marriage 233 `` The Retraction Reaction '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Steven Molaro & Steve Holland & Maria Ferrari Teleplay by : Dave Goetsch & Eric Kaplan & Anthony Del Broccolo October 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 02 ) T12. 15602 14.06 Leonard gives an interview on public radio where he admits physics research might be at a dead end . The university is furious and , while trying to think of reasons to put in a retraction , he depresses Sheldon into thinking he might be right . Howard and Raj come over and end up just as depressed . Getting drunk with Penny , the guys go to the grave of Richard Feynman and realize there is hope for physics as long as they believe in it . Leonard accidentally sends a drunken email to Human Resources . Meanwhile , Amy and Bernadette agree with each other to keep quiet about the success in their careers so as not to upset Sheldon and Howard . While bragging to each other , they end up arguing which of their fields is better . Title reference : Leonard 's depression while writing a retraction of his statements on the radio . 234 `` The Relaxation Integration '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Chuck Lorre & Steve Holland & Adam Faberman Teleplay by : Maria Ferrari & Andy Gordon & Tara Hernandez October 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 09 ) T12. 15603 13.13 Sheldon can not find the perfect wedding date and begins talking in his sleep , like a laid - back person who just goes with the flow . Amy and Penny believe that his subconscious mind is trying to tell him to be more relaxed ; his attempt to be so while wearing flip - flops ends in disaster . He decides to leave all the wedding planning to Amy while he wears a Star Trek uniform underneath his tuxedo . Meanwhile , Stuart and Raj both become interested in Bernadette 's new coworker Ruchi . While she likes them both as friends , she does not want a relationship with anyone , and Stuart apologizes to her . Title reference : Sheldon trying to embrace the relaxed side of his personality . 235 `` The Explosion Implosion '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Bill Prady & Maria Ferrari & Tara Hernandez Teleplay by : Steve Holland & Eric Kaplan & Jeremy Howe October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) T12. 15604 13.07 Bernadette and Howard learn their second child will be a boy , leading Howard to doubt whether he can be a good father to a son . He and Sheldon go out in the desert to test launch a model rocket , but it explodes , causing him further doubt . On the way home , Howard does a good job coaching Sheldon to drive them home , for which Sheldon tells him he will be a good teacher to his son . Leonard 's mother Beverly begins talking to Penny as a friend and confidant , troubling Leonard , especially when he learns that Beverly told Penny that she is proud of her , a level of praise she never bestowed upon Leonard himself . When Leonard confronts Beverly , he is touched when she says that of all of her children 's spouses , Penny is the one she is most impressed by , and that for this , she is indeed proud of him . Meanwhile , Raj helps Bernadette turn baby girl clothes into boy ones . Title reference : The fate of Sheldon and Howard 's model rocket . 236 5 `` The Collaboration Contamination '' Nikki Lorre Story by : Steven Molaro & Steve Holland & Eric Kaplan Teleplay by : Dave Goetsch & Maria Ferrari & Jeremy Howe October 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 23 ) T12. 15605 13.20 Amy and Howard begin collaborating on a neuroprosthetics project , upsetting Sheldon and Raj , who feel they are not spending as much time with them . When they seek solace with an annoyed Bernadette , she exploits the situation to trick Sheldon into doing Howard 's chores . Penny employs the approaches recommended in one of Bernadette 's parenting books to deal with Sheldon with success , but Leonard believes she is coddling Sheldon too much . Sheldon and Raj resolve the issue of missing their significant others by spending time together . Title reference : Amy and Howard 's collaboration contaminating Sheldon and Raj 's moods . 237 6 `` The Proton Regeneration '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Steven Molaro , Dave Goetsch , Alex Yonks Teleplay by : Dave Steve Holland , Andy Gordon , Jeremy Howe November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) T12. 15606 14.14 Sheldon 's childhood science show with Professor Proton is being rebooted . After unsuccessfully auditioning for the part , he goes to Wil Wheaton for acting tips only to find out Wil has taken the role . Talking it over with Arthur in his dreams he is still upset his idol is replaced and considers Wil an enemy again . Meanwhile , Howard gets a vasectomy while Bernadette is on bed rest . Penny offers to take care of Halley for them but they insult her by saying Penny is irresponsible . Halley ends up saying her first word by calling Penny `` Mama . '' Title reference : The announced reboot of the Professor Proton series . 238 7 `` The Geology Methodology '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Steven Holland & Anthony Del Broccolo & Adam Faberman Teleplay by : Eric Kaplan & Maria Ferrari & Tara Hernandez November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) T12. 15607 13.80 Bert asks for Sheldon 's help in a geology research project relating to dark matter . Sheldon secretly agrees , but is too embarrassed to admit he is working with rocks . Bert finds out about this and ends their partnership . After talking with Amy , Sheldon goes to apologize , only to find Leonard has taken his place . Meanwhile , Raj runs into Ruchi again and goes out with her , but she does not believe in romantic love . After Bernadette and Howard tell Raj that he can just have sex with Ruchi , he agrees to keep it casual . Title reference : Sheldon working in geology with Bert . 239 8 `` The Tesla Recoil '' Anthony Rich Story by : Chuck Lorre & Eric Kaplan & Tara Hernandez Teleplay by : Steve Holland & Maria Ferrari & Jeremy Howe November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) T12. 15608 13.44 After learning Sheldon went behind their backs to work with the military again , Leonard and Howard say Sheldon is like Thomas Edison , taking credit for other 's ideas , while they are more like Nikola Tesla . Leonard and Howard bring in Barry Kripke to help create a better idea than Sheldon 's , but Kripke goes to the military himself cutting all three of them out . Meanwhile , Bernadette fears Ruchi is trying to steal her projects at work while she is on maternity leave , and hires Raj to spy on her . Though he finds proof that Ruchi may be stealing from Bernadette , Raj tries to defend Ruchi like a boyfriend would , pointing out Bernadette 's hypocrisy as she would 've most likely stolen from other people 's projects as well . Ruchi is not happy about this and promptly dumps Raj . Title reference : The guys discussion of Tesla and Edison . 240 9 `` The Bitcoin Entanglement '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Steve Holland & Andy Gordon & Jeremy Howe Teleplay by : Dave Goetsch & Maria Ferrari & Anthony Del Broccolo November 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 30 ) T12. 15609 13.84 In 2010 , Leonard , Raj and Howard mined a lot of Bitcoin , worth thousands of dollars seven years later , though Sheldon chose not to participate due to tax consequences . Flashbacks are shown of how the Bitcoin ended up on an old laptop of Leonard 's , which Penny gave to her old boyfriend Zack after she and Leonard broke up . In 2017 , Leonard and Penny retrieve the computer from Zack , who first shows them a video of a drunken Penny apologizing for breaking up with Leonard . The Bitcoin is not found on the laptop . Sheldon had moved it to a flash drive on Leonard 's keychain to teach them a lesson , but Leonard lost the keychain years ago . A final flashback to 2013 shows Stuart discovering the flash drive , which he decides to erase and sell for $10 . Title reference : The guys trying to find their old Bitcoin investment . 241 10 `` The Confidence Erosion '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Bill Prady & Maria Ferrari & Adam Faberman Teleplay by : Steve Holland & Eric Kaplan & Tara Hernandez December 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 07 ) T12. 15610 14.41 When Raj loses a job interview at a planetarium , his father says he has no confidence because Howard always makes fun of him . Raj distances himself from Howard and later gets the job . Howard is hurt by this ( even after apologizing to him ) and tries to make amends with Raj after his first talk at the planetarium , but when he sees him get a date , he leaves without speaking to him , thinking that the latter 's life is better without him . Meanwhile , Sheldon and Amy try randomly dividing up wedding tasks , but they keep arguing . The only thing they can agree on is to get married so they decide to just get married at City Hall . However , Sheldon decides that he wants a first dance with his new wife , and they go home to plan their wedding . Title reference : Howard eroding Raj 's confidence . 242 11 `` The Celebration Reverberation '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Steve Holland & Eric Kaplan & Alex Ayers Teleplay by : Dave Goetsch & Maria Ferrari & Jeremy Howe December 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 14 ) T12. 15611 13.74 Raj and Howard are still fighting so Howard dis - invites Raj to Halley 's birthday party . However , when Howard 's designated party planner Stuart pulls out at the last minute , Raj agrees to plan the party , which does n't turn out too well due to Halley being asleep , Bernadette on bed rest and no people turning up . When Raj and Howard get into a shoving match in the party 's bounce house , they end up letting out their frustrations with each other , but also having fun and reconciling . Leonard is depressed upon receiving his successful brother 's Christmas card and attempts to make a list of what he and Penny accomplished this year , but does n't come up with much . This prompts them to think about their plans for the future , so they decide to go on trips and achieve more out of life together before starting a family . Sheldon cooks Amy a Little House on the Prairie - themed birthday dinner , which gives them both food poisoning . They eventually recover enough to attend Halley 's birthday party with the others , where they decide to have fun in the bouncy castle and then have sex in Howard and Bernadette 's house . Title reference : Amy and Halley 's birthday celebrations . 243 12 `` The Matrimonial Metric '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Maria Ferrari & Tara Hernandez & Jeremy Howe Teleplay by : Steve Holland & Eric Kaplan & Andy Gordon January 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 04 ) T12. 15612 16.16 Sheldon and Amy struggle to choose a best man and maid of honor from their friends . They secretly decide to test and score them , allowing everyone to have an equal shot at either role . Once the gang finds out , none of them apart from Bernadette and Stuart want to be in the wedding . Sheldon settles for Stuart as best man , but once Leonard tells Sheldon that as the groom , the decision is his alone , he picks Leonard . Amy is set to call Bernadette but once Penny realizes Amy is her best friend , she immediately pitches herself for the position and Amy enthusiastically chooses her . Amy later makes Penny tell Bernadette the bad news . Title reference : Sheldon and Amy scoring their friends for roles in the wedding . 244 13 `` The Solo Oscillation '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Chuck Lorre & Steve Holland & Anthony Del Broccolo Teleplay by : Eric Kaplan & Maria Ferrari & Jeremy Howe January 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 11 ) T12. 15613 TBD 245 14 `` The Separation Triangulation '' Mark Cendrowski Story by : Chuck Lorre & Eric Kaplan & Maria Ferrari Teleplay by : Steven Molaro & Steve Holland & Tara Hernandez January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "14"} {"query": "when did it become law to stand for the national anthem", "docid": 741, "nq_id": "8229835206359765152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Star-Spangled_Banner&oldid=819445177", "title": "The Star-Spangled Banner", "long_answer": "The text of 36 U.S.C. § 301 is suggestive and not regulatory in nature . Failure to follow the suggestions is not a violation of law . This behavioral requirement for the national anthem is subject to the same First Amendment controversies that surround the Pledge of Allegiance . For example , Jehovah 's Witnesses do not sing the national anthem , though they are taught that standing is an `` ethical decision '' that individual believers must make based on their `` conscience . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most international goals of all time", "docid": 31393, "nq_id": "2516731105847401467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_top_international_association_football_goal_scorers_by_country&oldid=838009872", "title": "List of top international association football goal scorers by country", "long_answer": "# Country Name International goals Caps Goals per match Ref Iran Ali Daei 109 149 0.73 Hungary Ferenc Puskás 84 89 0.94 Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo 81 149 0.54 Japan Kunishige Kamamoto 80 84 0.95 5 Zambia Godfrey Chitalu 79 111 0.71 6 Iraq Hussein Saeed 78 137 0.57 7 Brazil Pelé 77 92 0.84 8 Kuwait Bashar Abdullah 75 133 0.56 9 Malawi Kinnah Phiri 71 115 0.61 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah 71 116 0.60 Thailand Kiatisuk Senamuang 71 134 0.53 Germany Miroslav Klose 71 137 0.52 13 Trinidad and Tobago John , Stern Stern John 70 115 0.61 Egypt Hassan , Hossam Hossam Hassan 70 178 0.38 15 Guatemala Ruiz , Carlos Carlos Ruiz 68 132 0.52 Republic of Ireland Keane , Robbie Robbie Keane 68 146 0.46 17 Ivory Coast Drogba , Didier Didier Drogba 65 105 0.62 18 Sweden Ibrahimović , Zlatan Zlatan Ibrahimović 62 116 0.53 19 Argentina Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi 61 123 0.50 20 Spain Villa , David David Villa 59 98 0.61 21 South Korea Cha Bum - kun 58 134 0.43 22 Honduras Pavón , Carlos Carlos Pavón 57 101 0.56 United States Dempsey , Clint Clint Dempsey / Landon Donovan 57 / 57 141 / 157 0.40 / 0.36 24 India Chhetri , Sunil Sunil Chhetri 56 97 0.58 Cameroon Eto'o , Samuel Samuel Eto'o 56 118 0.48 26 Czech Republic Koller , Jan Jan Koller 55 91 0.60 Singapore Ahmad , Fandi Fandi Ahmad 55 101 0.54 East Germany Streich , Joachim Joachim Streich 55 102 0.54 29 England Rooney , Wayne Wayne Rooney 53 119 0.44 30 Denmark Poul Nielsen / Jon Dahl Tomasson 52 / 52 38 / 112 1.37 / 0.46 Maldives Ashfaq , Ali Ali Ashfaq 52 78 0.65 Bosnia and Herzegovina Džeko , Edin Edin Džeko 52 89 0.60 Poland Robert Lewandowski 52 93 0.56 United Arab Emirates Talyani , Adnan Al Adnan Al Talyani 52 161 0.32 . 35 Vietnam Vinh , Lê Công Lê Công Vinh 51 83 0.61 Ghana Asamoah Gyan 51 106 0.49 Turkey Şükür , Hakan Hakan Şükür 51 112 0.46 France Henry , Thierry Thierry Henry 51 123 0.41 39 Uruguay Suárez , Luis Luis Suárez 50 97 0.52 Philippines Younghusband , Phil Phil Younghusband 50 97 0.52 Netherlands Persie , Robin van Robin van Persie 50 102 0.49 Australia Cahill , Tim Tim Cahill 50 104 0.49 43 Mexico Hernández , Javier Javier Hernández 49 101 0.48 44 Bulgaria Dimitar Berbatov / Hristo Bonev 48 / 48 78 / 96 0.62 / 0.50 Ukraine Andriy Shevchenko 48 111 0.43 46 Costa Rica Fonseca , Rolando Rolando Fonseca 47 113 0.42 47 Croatia Šuker , Davor Davor Šuker 45 69 0.65 48 Austria Polster , Toni Toni Polster 44 95 0.46 49 Oman Al - Dhabit , Hani Hani Al - Dhabit 43 102 0.42 Panama Tejada , Luis Luis Tejada 43 105 0.41 51 Morocco Faras , Ahmed Ahmed Faras 42 77 0.55 Antigua and Barbuda Peter Byers 42 82 0.52 Switzerland Frei , Alexander Alexander Frei 42 84 0.50 Soviet Union Blokhin , Oleh Oleh Blokhin 42 112 0.38 55 China PR Hao Haidong 41 107 0.38 56 Qatar Soria , Sebastián Sebastián Soria 40 119 0.33 Malta Mifsud , Michael Michael Mifsud 40 127 0.31 58 El Salvador Díaz Arce , Raúl Raúl Díaz Arce 39 72 0.54 Angola Akwá 39 78 0.50 Chile Sánchez , Alexis Alexis Sánchez 39 121 0.32 Bahrain Ismail Abdul - Latif 39 112 0.35 62 Yugoslavia / Serbia Bobek , Stjepan Stjepan Bobek 38 63 0.60 Indonesia Pamungkas , Bambang Bambang Pamungkas 38 86 0.44 Estonia Oper , Andres Andres Oper 38 134 0.28 Zimbabwe Ndlovu , Peter Peter Ndlovu 38 unk unk 66 Nigeria Yekini , Rashidi Rashidi Yekini 37 58 0.64 Hong Kong Chan Siu Ki 37 67 0.55 68 Tunisia Jemâa , Issam Issam Jemâa 36 84 0.43 Northern Ireland Healy , David David Healy 36 95 0.38 70 Italy Riva , Luigi Luigi Riva 35 42 0.83 Jamaica Shelton , Luton Luton Shelton 35 75 0.47 Romania Adrian Mutu / Hagi , Gheorghe Gheorghe Hagi 35 / 35 77 / 125 0.45 / 0.28 Slovenia Zahovič , Zlatko Zlatko Zahovič 35 80 0.44 74 Czechoslovakia Antonín Puč 34 60 0.57 Uzbekistan Shatskikh , Maksim Maksim Shatskikh 34 61 0.56 Kenya Oliech , Dennis Dennis Oliech 34 72 0.47 Algeria Tasfaout , Abdelhafid Abdelhafid Tasfaout 34 79 0.43 Burkina Faso Dagano , Moumouni Moumouni Dagano 34 83 0.41 79 Norway Juve , Jørgen Jørgen Juve 33 45 0.73 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samuel , Shandel Shandel Samuel 33 63 0.52 Belgium Romelu Lukaku 33 66 0.50 Israel Spiegler , Mordechai Mordechai Spiegler 33 83 0.40 Peru Paolo Guerrero 33 85 0.39 84 Bermuda Goater , Shaun Shaun Goater 32 36 0.89 Syria Rafe , Raja Raja Rafe 32 77 0.42 South Africa McCarthy , Benni Benni McCarthy 32 80 0.40 Cyprus Konstantinou , Michalis Michalis Konstantinou 32 84 0.38 Paraguay Santa Cruz , Roque Roque Santa Cruz 32 111 0.29 Finland Litmanen , Jari Jari Litmanen 32 137 0.23 90 Ecuador Delgado , Agustín Agustín Delgado 31 70 0.44 Macedonia Pandev , Goran Goran Pandev 31 92 0.34 92 Scotland Denis Law / Dalglish , Kenny Kenny Dalglish 30 / 30 55 / 102 0.55 / 0.29 Togo Adebayor , Emmanuel Emmanuel Adebayor 30 77 0.38 Jordan Abdel - Fattah , Hassan Hassan Abdel - Fattah 30 88 0.34 Russia Kerzhakov , Aleksandr Aleksandr Kerzhakov 30 91 0.32 96 Cuba Lester Moré 29 69 0.42 Wales Bale , Gareth Gareth Bale 29 69 0.42 Colombia Falcao , Radamel Radamel Falcao 29 71 0.40 Greece Anastopoulos , Nikos Nikos Anastopoulos 29 73 0.39 Senegal Camara , Henri Henri Camara 29 99 0.29 Latvia Māris Verpakovskis 29 104 0.28 102 New Zealand Coveny , Vaughan Vaughan Coveny 28 64 0.44 Yemen Al - Nono , Ali Ali Al - Nono 28 unk unk Guinea Feindouno , Pascal Pascal Feindouno 28 unk unk 105 Solomon Islands Commins Menapi 27 35 0.77 Mozambique Tico - Tico 27 unk unk Sri Lanka Jayasuriya , Kasun Kasun Jayasuriya 27 unk unk 108 Georgia Arveladze , Shota Shota Arveladze 26 60 0.43 Iceland Eiður Guðjohnsen 26 88 0.30 110 Armenia Mkhitaryan , Henrikh Henrikh Mkhitaryan 25 70 0.36 Mali Keita , Seydou Seydou Keita 25 102 0.24 112 Montenegro Jovetić , Stevan Stevan Jovetić 24 48 0.50 Botswana Ramatlhakwane , Jerome Jerome Ramatlhakwane 24 58 0.31 Tanzania Ngasa , Mrisho Mrisho Ngasa 24 100 0.24 Rwanda Karekezi , Olivier Olivier Karekezi 24 unk unk 116 Gabon Aubameyang , Pierre - Emerick Pierre - Emerick Aubameyang / Nzue Nguema , Théodore Théodore Nzue Nguema 23 / 23 55 / 77 0.41 / 0.30 Malaysia Sali , Safee Safee Sali 23 74 0.31 Slovakia Vittek , Róbert Róbert Vittek 23 81 0.28 Venezuela Arango , Juan Juan Arango 23 129 0.18 120 Belize McCaulay , Deon Deon McCaulay 22 42 0.52 Canada De Rosario , Dwayne Dwayne De Rosario 22 81 0.27 122 Ethiopia Kebede , Getaneh Getaneh Kebede 21 40 0.52 Grenada Charles , Ricky Ricky Charles 21 50 0.42 Benin Omotoyossi , Razak Razak Omotoyossi / Sessègnon , Stéphane Stéphane Sessègnon 21 / 21 55 / 68 0.38 / 0.31 Fiji Masi , Esala Esala Masi 21 unk unk 126 New Caledonia Kaï , Bertrand Bertrand Kaï 20 31 0.64 Sudan Haytham Tambal 20 41 0.49 Bolivia Botero , Joaquín Joaquín Botero 20 48 0.42 Lebanon Antar , Roda Roda Antar 20 58 0.34 Belarus Romaschenko , Maksim Maksim Romaschenko 20 63 0.32", "short_answer": "Ali Daei"} {"query": "how many gold medals won by india in 2018 commonwealth games", "docid": 5257, "nq_id": "-6985110895923478566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Commonwealth_Games_medal_table&oldid=838341120", "title": "2018 Commonwealth Games medal table", "long_answer": "2018 Commonwealth Games medal table Rank CGA Gold Silver Bronze Total Australia ( AUS ) * 80 59 59 198 England ( ENG ) 45 45 46 136 India ( IND ) 26 20 20 66 Canada ( CAN ) 15 40 27 82 5 New Zealand ( NZL ) 15 16 15 46 6 South Africa ( RSA ) 13 11 13 37 7 Wales ( WAL ) 10 12 14 36 8 Scotland ( SCO ) 9 13 22 44 9 Nigeria ( NGR ) 9 9 6 24 10 Cyprus ( CYP ) 8 5 14 11 Jamaica ( JAM ) 7 9 11 27 12 Malaysia ( MAS ) 7 5 12 24 13 Singapore ( SGP ) 5 9 14 Kenya ( KEN ) 7 6 17 15 Uganda ( UGA ) 6 16 Botswana ( BOT ) 5 17 Samoa ( SAM ) 0 5 18 Trinidad and Tobago ( TTO ) 0 19 Namibia ( NAM ) 0 0 20 Northern Ireland ( NIR ) 7 12 21 Bahamas ( BAH ) 0 22 Papua New Guinea ( PNG ) 0 23 Fiji ( FIJ ) 24 Pakistan ( PAK ) 0 5 25 Grenada ( GRN ) 0 26 Bermuda ( BER ) 0 0 Guyana ( GUY ) 0 0 British Virgin Islands ( IVB ) 0 0 Saint Lucia ( LCA ) 0 0 30 Bangladesh ( BAN ) 0 0 31 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 0 5 6 32 Cameroon ( CMR ) 0 33 Dominica ( DMA ) 0 34 Isle of Man ( IOM ) 0 0 Mauritius ( MRI ) 0 0 Nauru ( NRU ) 0 0 37 Malta ( MLT ) 0 0 Vanuatu ( VAN ) 0 0 39 Cook Islands ( COK ) 0 0 Ghana ( GHA ) 0 0 Norfolk Island ( NFI ) 0 0 Seychelles ( SEY ) 0 0 Solomon Islands ( SOL ) 0 0 Total ( 43 CGAs ) 275 276 289 840", "short_answer": "26"} {"query": "what happened to angela in the deer hunter", "docid": 15173, "nq_id": "-7983118930814820472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deer_Hunter&oldid=807048012", "title": "The Deer Hunter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who changed the role of the first lady", "docid": 15647, "nq_id": "-3482256578135150392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Lady_of_the_United_States&oldid=819482607", "title": "First Lady of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the bahamas located in relation to the united states", "docid": 16053, "nq_id": "-2840597376450334187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bahamas&oldid=807238348", "title": "The Bahamas", "long_answer": "The Bahamas ( / bəˈhɑːməz / ( listen ) ) , known officially as the Commonwealth of the Bahamas , is an archipelagic state within the Lucayan Archipelago . It consists of more than 700 islands , cays , and islets in the Atlantic Ocean , and is located north of Cuba and Hispaniola ( Haiti and the Dominican Republic ) , northwest of the Turks and Caicos Islands , southeast of the US state of Florida , and east of the Florida Keys . The capital is Nassau on the island of New Providence . The designation of `` the Bahamas '' can refer either to the country or to the larger island chain that it shares with the Turks and Caicos Islands . As stated in the mandate / manifesto of the Royal Bahamas Defence Force , the Bahamas territory encompasses 470,000 km ( 180,000 sq mi ) of ocean space .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does highschool of the dead season 2 come out", "docid": 24602, "nq_id": "7019567423304743159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Highschool_of_the_Dead&oldid=837633738", "title": "Highschool of the Dead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is running for governor of texas in 2018", "docid": 5585, "nq_id": "7872937642803805186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_gubernatorial_election,_2018&oldid=838341384", "title": "Texas gubernatorial election, 2018", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the best director in bollywood 2017", "docid": 108237, "nq_id": "5261178826676259974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Filmfare_Award_for_Best_Director&oldid=818980312", "title": "Filmfare Award for Best Director", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "watch dragon ball super episode 106 english dubbed", "docid": 2549, "nq_id": "7464658116305979088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Super_episodes&oldid=819539421", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the word for clarified butter in the balkans and middle east", "docid": 108238, "nq_id": "-8508097902776503936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Middle-Eastern_cuisine&oldid=819114412", "title": "Middle-Eastern cuisine", "long_answer": "Butter and clarified butter ( also known as smen ) are , traditionally , the preferred medium of cooking . Olive oil is prevalent in the Mediterranean coastal areas . Christians use it during Lent , when meat and dairy products are excluded , and Jews use it in place of animal fats such as butter to avoid mixing meat and dairy products .", "short_answer": "smen"} {"query": "who played the girl in silence of the lambs", "docid": 4059, "nq_id": "-801969127480774190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)&oldid=837311927", "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "long_answer": "Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling Masha Skorobogatov as young Clarice", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will wolf girl and black prince be dubbed", "docid": 108239, "nq_id": "-376002143977145717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wolf_Girl_and_Black_Prince&oldid=836353830", "title": "Wolf Girl and Black Prince", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the compound p4010", "docid": 76846, "nq_id": "6223491322879193188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phosphorus_pentoxide&oldid=816094955", "title": "Phosphorus pentoxide", "long_answer": "Phosphorus pentoxide is a chemical compound with molecular formula P O ( with its common name derived from its empirical formula , P O ) . This white crystalline solid is the anhydride of phosphoric acid . It is a powerful desiccant and dehydrating agent .", "short_answer": "Phosphorus pentoxide"} {"query": "what is a home run with a girl", "docid": 65997, "nq_id": "23049587680969079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baseball_metaphors_for_sex&oldid=829908955", "title": "Baseball metaphors for sex", "long_answer": "Home run ( home base or scoring ) -- `` full '' sexual intercourse .", "short_answer": "`` full '' sexual intercourse"} {"query": "when was the last time kentucky basketball was unranked", "docid": 11191, "nq_id": "-5182782146459228683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kentucky_Wildcats_men%27s_basketball&oldid=836618916", "title": "Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns spirit of the suwannee music park", "docid": 108240, "nq_id": "6185099521013996598", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spirit_of_the_Suwannee_Music_Park&oldid=739207731", "title": "Spirit of the Suwannee Music Park", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the first home video security system", "docid": 11276, "nq_id": "583026970021621830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marie_Van_Brittan_Brown&oldid=817537733", "title": "Marie Van Brittan Brown", "long_answer": "Marie Van Brittan Brown ( October 30 , 1922 -- February 2 , 1999 ) was an African - American inventor , becoming the originator of the home security system ( patent number 3,482,037 ) in 1966 , along with her husband Albert Brown , a patent was granted in 1969 . Brown was born in Jamaica , Queens , New York ; she died there at the age of 76 .", "short_answer": "Marie Van Brittan Brown"} {"query": "the lectures of the three degrees in craft masonry pdf", "docid": 108241, "nq_id": "3514630710770843550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lectures_of_the_Three_Degrees_in_Craft_Masonry&oldid=822704817", "title": "Lectures of the Three Degrees in Craft Masonry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i only want to be with you in french", "docid": 333, "nq_id": "2600444691979393902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Only_Want_to_Be_with_You&oldid=838206946", "title": "I Only Want to Be with You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the 2018 oscar nominations be announced", "docid": 13926, "nq_id": "-1715459847782748773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90th_Academy_Awards&oldid=819484357", "title": "90th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "Date Event Friday , January 12 , 2018 Nominations polls close Tuesday , January 23 , 2018 Nominations announced Monday , February 5 , 2018 Nominees Luncheon Saturday , February 10 , 2018 Scientific and Technical Achievement Awards presentation Tuesday , February 20 , 2018 Final voting begins Tuesday , February 27 , 2018 Final polls close Sunday , March 4 , 2018 90th Annual Academy Awards presentation", "short_answer": "Tuesday , January 23 , 2018"} {"query": "how many salesian schools are there in the world", "docid": 108242, "nq_id": "-5555647509644273412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salesian_schools&oldid=787109331", "title": "Salesian schools", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the new dumping ground coming out 2017", "docid": 28817, "nq_id": "1754802809667665408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dumping_Ground_(series_5)&oldid=817505207", "title": "The Dumping Ground (series 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who takes over the presidency if the vice president cant", "docid": 12967, "nq_id": "6753699849286924189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Presidential_Succession_Act&oldid=837772643", "title": "Presidential Succession Act", "long_answer": "( 1 ) If , by reason of death , resignation , removal from office , inability , or failure to qualify , there is neither a President nor Vice President to discharge the powers and duties of the office of President , then the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall , upon his resignation as Speaker and as Representative in Congress , act as President .", "short_answer": "Speaker of the House of Representatives"} {"query": "what region is the united states in the world", "docid": 1323, "nq_id": "-90057911654658538", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_regions_of_the_United_States&oldid=833277565", "title": "List of regions of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "joint-session of the parliament was summoned by the president of india to pass", "docid": 2794, "nq_id": "-4433055284857633227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joint_Session_of_Indian_Parliament&oldid=818608056", "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the four battle of stardom season 1 episode 3", "docid": 6408, "nq_id": "3338961177920998264", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Four:_Battle_for_Stardom&oldid=838411755", "title": "The Four: Battle for Stardom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was exiled from florence for 9 years", "docid": 108243, "nq_id": "387663608990665298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli&oldid=837645224", "title": "Timeline of Niccolò Machiavelli", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times the mass of earth is the mass of the sun", "docid": 32567, "nq_id": "-5844529164282763951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mass&oldid=821164419", "title": "Mass", "long_answer": "By finding the exact relationship between a body 's gravitational mass and its gravitational field , Newton provided a second method for measuring gravitational mass . The mass of the Earth can be determined using Kepler 's method ( from the orbit of Earth 's Moon ) , or it can be determined by measuring the gravitational acceleration on the Earth 's surface , and multiplying that by the square of the Earth 's radius . The mass of the Earth is approximately three millionths of the mass of the Sun . To date , no other accurate method for measuring gravitational mass has been discovered .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the fastest computer in the world", "docid": 108244, "nq_id": "5718818479279330582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philip_Emeagwali&oldid=836114146", "title": "Philip Emeagwali", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is under the mask of darth vader", "docid": 4291, "nq_id": "679914466501587278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Shaw_(actor)&oldid=836316303", "title": "Sebastian Shaw (actor)", "long_answer": "Shaw was particularly known for his performances in productions of Shakespeare plays which were considered daring and ahead of their time . In 1966 , he joined the Royal Shakespeare Company , where he remained for a decade and delivered some of his most acclaimed performances . He also wrote several poems and a novel , The Christening , in 1975 . He is also known for his brief but important performance in Return of the Jedi , the original third installment in the Star Wars franchise , in which he portrayed an unmasked and redeemed Anakin Skywalker ( formerly Darth Vader ) , and his ghost in the original version of the film .", "short_answer": "Anakin Skywalker"} {"query": "what is the names of the teenage mutant ninja turtles", "docid": 19742, "nq_id": "1678887017314675224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_characters&oldid=817759179", "title": "List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays justin on the haves and the have nots", "docid": 16106, "nq_id": "7430241504002219754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Haves_and_the_Have_Nots_(TV_series)&oldid=837874160", "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "long_answer": "Actor Character Seasons 5 6 Tika Sumpter Candace Young Main Crystal Fox Hanna Young Main Renee Lawless Katheryn Cryer Main Tyler Lepley Benjamin `` Benny '' Young Main Jaclyn Betham Amanda Cryer Main Does not appear Aaron O'Connell Wyatt Cryer Main Peter Parros David Harrington Main Angela Robinson Veronica Harrington Main Gavin Houston Jeffrey Harrington Main Eva Tamargo Celine Gonzales Main John Schneider James `` Jim '' Cryer Main Allison McAtee Margaret `` Maggie '' Day Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear Does not appear Shari Headley Jennifer Sallison Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear Does not appear Jon Chaffin Warlock `` War '' Lewis Does not appear Guest Recurring Main Recurring Does not appear Brett Davis Mitchell `` Mitch '' Malone Does not appear Recurring Main Presilah Nunez Erica Does not appear Guest Main Danielle Deadwyler La'Quita `` Quita '' Maxwell Does not appear Guest Main Recurring Guest Nicholas James Justin Lewis Does not appear Main Nick Sagar Charles Frederickson Main Antoinette Robertson Melissa Does not appear Recurring Main", "short_answer": "Nicholas James"} {"query": "who was the qb for the saints before drew brees", "docid": 105315, "nq_id": "-1731468665683161169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_Orleans_Saints_starting_quarterbacks&oldid=819331776", "title": "List of New Orleans Saints starting quarterbacks", "long_answer": "Season ( s ) Quarterback ( s ) Notes 2017 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2016 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2015 Drew Brees ( 15 ) / Luke McCown ( 1 ) 2014 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2013 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2012 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2011 Drew Brees ( 16 ) Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2009 Drew Brees ( 15 ) / Mark Brunell ( 1 ) 2008 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2007 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2006 Drew Brees ( 16 ) 2005 Aaron Brooks ( 13 ) / Todd Bouman ( 3 ) Aaron Brooks ( 16 ) 2003 Aaron Brooks ( 16 ) 2002 Aaron Brooks ( 16 ) 2001 Aaron Brooks ( 16 ) 2000 Jeff Blake ( 11 ) / Aaron Brooks ( 5 ) 1999 Billy Joe Tolliver ( 7 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 7 ) / Jake Delhomme ( 2 ) 1998 Kerry Collins ( 7 ) / Danny Wuerffel ( 4 ) / Billy Joe Tolliver ( 4 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 1 ) 1997 Heath Shuler ( 9 ) / Billy Joe Hobert ( 4 ) / Danny Wuerffel ( 2 ) / Doug Nussmeier ( 1 ) Jim Everett ( 15 ) / Doug Nussmeier ( 1 ) 1995 Jim Everett ( 16 ) 1994 Jim Everett ( 16 ) 1993 Wade Wilson ( 14 ) / Mike Buck ( 1 ) / Steve Walsh ( 1 ) 1992 Bobby Hebert ( 16 ) 1991 Bobby Hebert ( 9 ) / Steve Walsh ( 7 ) 1990 Steve Walsh ( 11 ) / John Fourcade ( 5 ) 1989 Bobby Hebert ( 13 ) / John Fourcade ( 3 ) 1988 Bobby Hebert ( 16 ) Bobby Hebert ( 12 ) / John Fourcade ( 3 ) 1986 Dave Wilson ( 13 ) / Bobby Hebert ( 3 ) 1985 Dave Wilson ( 10 ) / Bobby Hebert ( 6 ) 1984 Richard Todd ( 14 ) / Dave Wilson ( 2 ) Ken Stabler ( 14 ) / Dave Wilson ( 2 ) 1982 Ken Stabler ( 8 ) / Guido Merkens ( 1 ) 1981 Archie Manning ( 11 ) / Dave Wilson ( 4 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 ) 1980 Archie Manning ( 16 ) 1979 Archie Manning ( 16 ) 1978 Archie Manning ( 16 ) 1977 Archie Manning ( 9 ) / Bobby Scott ( 3 ) / Bobby Douglass ( 2 ) 1976 Bobby Scott ( 8 ) / Bobby Douglass ( 6 ) Archie Manning ( 13 ) / Larry Cipa ( 1 ) Archie Manning ( 11 ) / Larry Cipa ( 2 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 ) 1973 Archie Manning ( 13 ) / Bobby Scott ( 1 ) 1972 Archie Manning ( 14 ) 1971 Archie Manning ( 10 ) / Edd Hargett ( 4 ) 1970 Billy Kilmer ( 11 ) / Edd Hargett ( 3 ) 1969 Billy Kilmer ( 14 ) 1968 Billy Kilmer ( 11 ) / Karl Sweetan ( 3 ) 1967 Gary Cuozzo ( 10 ) / Billy Kilmer ( 4 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in what order do you play god of war", "docid": 9849, "nq_id": "-5879105227339922543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_of_War_(franchise)&oldid=838473441", "title": "God of War (franchise)", "long_answer": "Timeline of release years 2005 God of War 2006 2007 God of War II God of War : Betrayal 2008 God of War : Chains of Olympus 2009 God of War Collection ( PS3 ) God of War III God of War : Ghost of Sparta 2011 God of War : Origins Collection 2012 God of War Saga 2013 God of War : Ascension 2014 God of War Collection ( Vita ) 2015 God of War III Remastered 2016 2017 2018 God of War : A Call from the Wilds God of War", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wants to be a millionair board game", "docid": 2560, "nq_id": "1067028916396102346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F&oldid=821420154", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was harry potter and the philosophers stone published", "docid": 279, "nq_id": "3411217364166344563", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone&oldid=819383183", "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "long_answer": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone is a fantasy novel written by British author J.K. Rowling . It is the first novel in the Harry Potter series and Rowling 's debut novel , first published in 1997 by Bloomsbury . It was published in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone by Scholastic Corporation in 1998 . The plot follows Harry Potter , a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage as he makes close friends and a few enemies in his first year at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . With the help of his friends , Harry faces an attempted comeback by the dark wizard Lord Voldemort , who killed Harry 's parents , but failed to kill Harry when he was just 15 months old .", "short_answer": "1997"} {"query": "who is the father of genetics and what did he study", "docid": 19058, "nq_id": "-2031241268009007717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gregor_Mendel&oldid=838459502", "title": "Gregor Mendel", "long_answer": "Mendel worked with seven characteristics of pea plants : plant height , pod shape and color , seed shape and color , and flower position and color . Taking seed color as an example , Mendel showed that when a true - breeding yellow pea and a true - breeding green pea were cross-bred their offspring always produced yellow seeds . However , in the next generation , the green peas reappeared at a ratio of 1 green to 3 yellow . To explain this phenomenon , Mendel coined the terms `` recessive '' and `` dominant '' in reference to certain traits . ( In the preceding example , the green trait , which seems to have vanished in the first filial generation , is recessive and the yellow is dominant . ) He published his work in 1866 , demonstrating the actions of invisible `` factors '' -- now called genes -- in predictably determining the traits of an organism .", "short_answer": "Mendel|pea plants"} {"query": "who played the judge in good will hunting", "docid": 108245, "nq_id": "-3476455683698256952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jimmy_Flynn&oldid=798915914", "title": "Jimmy Flynn", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what state did they film daddy's home 2", "docid": 20800, "nq_id": "2351468410839009011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daddy%27s_Home_2&oldid=836684140", "title": "Daddy's Home 2", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on March 20 , 2017 . Scenes were filmed in Concord , Massachusetts , Framingham , Massachusetts , and Great Barrington , Massachusetts .", "short_answer": "Massachusetts"} {"query": "where was the first session of the assam association held in1905", "docid": 108246, "nq_id": "-8610553732217816182", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tarun_Ram_Phukan&oldid=834001063", "title": "Tarun Ram Phukan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proved that cells come from other cells", "docid": 2675, "nq_id": "5315333565609466244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_theory&oldid=804328668", "title": "Cell theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the uk have extradition treaties with", "docid": 102412, "nq_id": "-3831876897414116630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extradition_Act_2003&oldid=812891070", "title": "Extradition Act 2003", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "simon & garfunkel bridge over troubled water full album", "docid": 103448, "nq_id": "6813436417207085632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bridge_over_Troubled_Water&oldid=821395096", "title": "Bridge over Troubled Water", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "show me a picture of the doobie brothers", "docid": 76270, "nq_id": "-3526812447236849133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Doobie_Brothers&oldid=819366989", "title": "The Doobie Brothers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the parents of the three fates", "docid": 76847, "nq_id": "-4619624814603934339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moirai&oldid=818723983", "title": "Moirai", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song with reba does he love you", "docid": 68118, "nq_id": "-295049090356671696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Does_He_Love_You&oldid=822585165", "title": "Does He Love You", "long_answer": "`` Does He Love You '' is a song written by Sandy Knox and Billy Stritch , and recorded as a duet by American country music artists Reba McEntire and Linda Davis . It was released in August 1993 as the first single from Reba 's album Greatest Hits Volume Two . It is one of country music 's several songs about a love triangle .", "short_answer": "Linda Davis"} {"query": "how did nationalism influence the country of india", "docid": 484, "nq_id": "5161865667829953290", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_nationalism&oldid=837996057", "title": "Indian nationalism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "state any two factor responsible for the rise of the bhakti movement", "docid": 76307, "nq_id": "-2965064311619475426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bhakti_movement&oldid=838053010", "title": "Bhakti movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where's the peck of pickled peppers peter piper picked answer", "docid": 32362, "nq_id": "1115169008805414831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Piper&oldid=805727012", "title": "Peter Piper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the reason for federation in australia", "docid": 11495, "nq_id": "-4585720517030991907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federation_of_Australia&oldid=838452516", "title": "Federation of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "referring to the organs of reproduction is called", "docid": 15977, "nq_id": "-8579271792005383992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Organ_(anatomy)&oldid=835155069", "title": "Organ (anatomy)", "long_answer": "Reproductive system : the sex organs , such as ovaries , fallopian tubes , uterus , vulva , vagina , testes , vas deferens , seminal vesicles , prostate and penis .", "short_answer": "Reproductive system"} {"query": "what is the source of information for account receivables", "docid": 30436, "nq_id": "-2202492303403575297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Accounts_receivable&oldid=815166986", "title": "Accounts receivable", "long_answer": "Accounts receivable is a legally enforceable claim for payment held by a business for goods supplied and / or services rendered that customers / clients have ordered but not paid for . These are generally in the form of invoices raised by a business and delivered to the customer for payment within an agreed time frame . Accounts receivable is shown in a balance sheet as an asset . It is one of a series of accounting transactions dealing with the billing of a customer for goods and services that the customer has ordered . These may be distinguished from notes receivable , which are debts created through formal legal instruments called promissory notes .", "short_answer": "invoices"} {"query": "who sings the song i'll never forget you", "docid": 108247, "nq_id": "-7697487810686930412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Never_Forget_You&oldid=758187169", "title": "Never Forget You", "long_answer": "`` Never Forget You '' ( Mariah Carey song ) , 1994 `` Never Forget You '' ( Noisettes song ) , 2009 `` Never Forget You '' ( Zara Larsson and MNEK song ) , 2015", "short_answer": "Mariah Carey|Noisettes|Zara Larsson and MNEK"} {"query": "one day international match between india and new zealand", "docid": 80925, "nq_id": "-6849328704281614629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_Zealand_One_Day_International_cricket_records&oldid=821262850", "title": "List of New Zealand One Day International cricket records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "skin that covers the palms fingertips and soles of the feet", "docid": 100429, "nq_id": "-2212094428102896502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stratum_lucidum&oldid=788495065", "title": "Stratum lucidum", "long_answer": "The stratum lucidum ( Latin for `` clear layer '' ) is a thin , clear layer of dead skin cells in the epidermis named for its translucent appearance under a microscope . It is readily visible by light microscopy only in areas of thick skin , which are found on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who laid the foundation for indian national congress", "docid": 29496, "nq_id": "-7478789317953347820", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Indian_National_Congress&oldid=816812675", "title": "History of the Indian National Congress", "long_answer": "Retired British ICS officer Allan Octavian Hume , founded the Indian National Congress ( A political party of India ( British India to Free India ) ) to form a platform for civic and political dialogue of educated Indians with the British Raj . After the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the transfer of India from the East India Company to the British Empire ( the Raj ) , it was the goal of the Raj to support and justify its governance of India with the aid of English - educated Indians , who would be familiar and friendly to British culture and political thinking . Ironically , a few of the reasons the Congress grew and survived in the era of undisputed British hegemony , was through the patronage of British authorities , Anglo - Indians , and a rising Indian , English language educated , class .", "short_answer": "Retired British ICS officer Allan Octavian Hume"} {"query": "un globally harmonized system of classification and labelling of chemicals", "docid": 1306, "nq_id": "-8194670488221124040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Globally_Harmonized_System_of_Classification_and_Labelling_of_Chemicals&oldid=811387528", "title": "Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dies in the lost city of z", "docid": 53862, "nq_id": "-2666014283344944039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lost_City_of_Z_(film)&oldid=822088992", "title": "The Lost City of Z (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the astros play for spring training", "docid": 61267, "nq_id": "1213594536564963934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Major_League_Baseball_spring_training_cities&oldid=825477910", "title": "List of Major League Baseball spring training cities", "long_answer": "City Current team ( s ) Current ballpark ( s ) Capacity Former occupants Bradenton Pittsburgh Pirates ( 1969 -- present ) LECOM Park 6,602 St. Louis Cardinals ( 1923 -- 24 ) Philadelphia Phillies ( 1925 -- 27 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1928 -- 29 ) Boston Braves / Milwaukee Braves ( 1928 -- 40 , 1948 -- 61 ) Kansas City / Oakland Athletics ( 1963 -- 68 ) Clearwater Philadelphia Phillies ( 1947 -- present ) Spectrum Field 8,500 Brooklyn Dodgers ( 1923 -- 32 , 1936 -- 41 ) Cleveland Indians ( 1942 , 1946 ) Dunedin Toronto Blue Jays ( 1977 -- present ) Dunedin Stadium 5,510 Fort Myers Boston Red Sox ( 1992 -- present ) Jet Blue Park 11,000 Minnesota Twins ( 1991 -- present ) Hammond Stadium 7,500 Philadelphia Athletics ( 1925 -- 36 ) Cleveland Indians ( 1941 -- 42 ) Pittsburgh Pirates ( 1955 -- 68 ) Kansas City Royals ( 1969 -- 87 ) Jupiter Florida / Miami Marlins ( 2002 -- present ) St. Louis Cardinals ( 1998 -- present ) Roger Dean Stadium 6,871 Montreal Expos ( 1998 -- 2001 ) Kissimmee Houston Astros ( 1985 -- 2016 ) Osceola County Stadium 5,300 Lake Buena Vista ( at WDW ) Atlanta Braves ( 1997 -- present ) Champion Stadium 9,500 Lakeland Detroit Tigers ( 1934 -- 42 , 1946 -- present ) Joker Marchant Stadium 8,500 Cleveland Indians ( 1924 -- 27 ) Port Charlotte Tampa Bay Rays ( 2009 -- present ) Charlotte Sports Park 7,000 Texas Rangers ( 1998 -- 2002 ) Port St. Lucie New York Mets ( 1988 -- present ) First Data Field 7,347 Sarasota Baltimore Orioles ( 1991 , 2010 -- present ) Ed Smith Stadium 7,500 New York Giants ( 1924 -- 27 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1933 -- 42 , 1946 -- 58 ) Chicago White Sox ( 1960 -- 97 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1998 -- 2009 ) Tampa New York Yankees ( 1996 -- present ) George M. Steinbrenner Field 10,000 Chicago Cubs ( 1913 -- 16 ) Boston Red Sox ( 1919 ) Washington Senators ( 1920 -- 29 ) Detroit Tigers ( 1930 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1930 -- 87 ) Chicago White Sox ( 1954 -- 59 ) Viera Montreal Expos / Washington Nationals ( 2002 -- 2016 ) Space Coast Stadium 8,100 Florida Marlins ( 1993 -- 2001 ) West Palm Beach Washington Nationals ( 2017 -- Present ) Houston Astros ( 2017 -- present ) The Ballpark of The Palm Beaches 7,600", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is (are) the purposes of a clear well in a water treatment plant", "docid": 108248, "nq_id": "8088248941849588007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water_tank&oldid=804943153", "title": "Water tank", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time oklahoma won a national championship in football", "docid": 34915, "nq_id": "7383354502292277568", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Oklahoma_Sooners_football_championships&oldid=831350586", "title": "List of Oklahoma Sooners football championships", "long_answer": "The team has captured 47 conference titles , including 14 in a row between 1946 -- 59 , eight divisional titles , and seven claimed national championships : 1950 , 1955 , 1956 , 1974 , 1975 , 1985 , 2000 . In addition to the seven claimed national titles the NCAA also recognizes 10 others : 1915 , 1949 , 1953 , 1957 , 1967 , 1973 , 1978 , 1980 , 1986 , and 2003 .", "short_answer": "2000"} {"query": "who sang it my party and i'll cry if i want to in the 80", "docid": 20341, "nq_id": "9148233787183514779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_My_Party_(Lesley_Gore_song)&oldid=813113879", "title": "It's My Party (Lesley Gore song)", "long_answer": "In 1981 , a remake by British artists Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin was a UK number one hit single for four weeks and was also a major hit in Austria ( # 3 ) , Germany ( # 3 ) , the Netherlands ( # 20 ) , New Zealand ( # 1 ) , South Africa ( # 3 ) and Switzerland ( # 6 ) . The track reached # 72 in the US . This was the first version of the song to reach # 1 in the UK . The video for the Stewart / Gaskin version contained a cameo by Thomas Dolby as Johnny , Judy being played by Gaskin in a blond wig .", "short_answer": "Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin"} {"query": "who said i have just begun to fight", "docid": 92849, "nq_id": "-4394010356371211956", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Paul_Jones&oldid=807041220", "title": "John Paul Jones", "long_answer": "Shortly after 7 p.m. the Battle of Flamborough Head began . Serapis engaged Bonhomme Richard , and soon afterwards , Alliance fired , from a considerable distance , at Countess . Quickly recognizing that he could not win a battle of big guns , and with the wind dying , Jones made every effort to lock Richard and Serapis together ( his famous , albeit possibly apocryphal , quotation `` I have not yet begun to fight ! '' was uttered in reply to a demand to surrender in this phase of the battle ) , finally succeeding after about an hour , following which his deck guns and his Marine marksmen in the rigging began clearing the British decks . Alliance sailed past and fired a broadside , doing at least as much damage to Richard as to Serapis . Meanwhile , Countess of Scarborough had enticed Pallas downwind of the main battle , beginning a separate engagement . When Alliance approached this contest , about an hour after it had begun , the badly damaged Countess surrendered .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the songs in the movie i could only imagine", "docid": 1818, "nq_id": "-7220374213838552176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(MercyMe_song)&oldid=837313786", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time dallas cowboys won the super bowl", "docid": 807, "nq_id": "3833603461933012569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dallas_Cowboys&oldid=807073768", "title": "Dallas Cowboys", "long_answer": "Dallas Cowboys Current season Established January 28 , 1960 ; 57 years ago ( 1960 - 01 - 28 ) First season : 1960 Play in AT&T Stadium Arlington , Texas Headquartered in The Ford Center at The Star Frisco , Texas Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1960 -- present ) Western Conference ( 1960 ) Eastern Conference ( 1961 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Navy Blue , Metallic Silver , White , Royal Blue Mascot Rowdy Personnel Owner ( s ) Jerry Jones CEO Stephen Jones President Jerry Jones General manager Jerry Jones Head coach Jason Garrett Team history Dallas Cowboys ( 1960 -- present ) Team nicknames America 's Team Doomsday Defense The ' Boys Big D Championships League championships ( 5 ) Super Bowl championships ( 5 ) 1971 ( VI ) , 1977 ( XII ) , 1992 ( XXVII ) , 1993 ( XXVIII ) , 1995 ( XXX ) Conference championships ( 10 ) NFL Eastern : 1966 , 1967 NFC : 1970 , 1971 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 Division championships ( 22 ) NFL Capitol : 1967 , 1968 , 1969 NFC East : 1970 , 1971 , 1973 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1985 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 2007 , 2009 , 2014 , 2016 Playoff appearances ( 32 ) NFL : 1966 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1985 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 1999 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2014 , 2016 Home fields Cotton Bowl ( 1960 -- 1971 ) Texas Stadium ( 1971 -- 2008 ) AT&T Stadium ( 2009 -- present )", "short_answer": "1995"} {"query": "where does hydrogen peroxide come from in the body", "docid": 16079, "nq_id": "9165537165199340364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hydrogen_peroxide&oldid=818527653", "title": "Hydrogen peroxide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "should governments take actions to directly influence the value of their currency", "docid": 33056, "nq_id": "-5374078145755405832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Currency_intervention&oldid=816483385", "title": "Currency intervention", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i made it to the top of the world", "docid": 71046, "nq_id": "-3910400076029384887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Heat&oldid=838446021", "title": "White Heat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the tv show the rifleman filmed", "docid": 11105, "nq_id": "-4929770929796268907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rifleman&oldid=837616878", "title": "The Rifleman", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "legislation regarding data protection and security in uk", "docid": 914, "nq_id": "4046851836203380467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Data_Protection_Act_1998&oldid=821916514", "title": "Data Protection Act 1998", "long_answer": "The Data Protection Act 1998 ( c 29 ) is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system . It follows the EU Data Protection Directive 1995 protection , processing and movement of data . Individuals have legal rights to control information about themselves . Most of the Act does not apply to domestic use , for example keeping a personal address book . Anyone holding personal data for other purposes is legally obliged to comply with this Act , subject to some exemptions . The Act defines eight data protection principles to ensure that information is processed lawfully .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the eurostar train arrives in london", "docid": 23126, "nq_id": "2845443756485516190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eurostar&oldid=838264920", "title": "Eurostar", "long_answer": "The London terminus is St Pancras International , the other British calling points being Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International in Kent . Intermediate calling points in France are Calais - Fréthun and Lille - Europe , with trains to Paris terminating at Gare du Nord . Trains to Belgium terminate at Midi / Zuid station in Brussels . The only intermediate calling point in the Netherlands is Rotterdam Centraal , with trains terminating at Amsterdam Centraal . In addition , there are limited services from London to Disneyland Paris at Marne - la - Vallée -- Chessy , direct services to southern France ( Lyon , Avignon and Marseille ) from May to September ( launched on 1 May 2015 ) , and seasonal direct services to the French Alps in winter ( December to April ) .", "short_answer": "St Pancras International"} {"query": "what is the main religion in british columbia", "docid": 108249, "nq_id": "-7621748922939316823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_British_Columbia&oldid=819536250", "title": "Demographics of British Columbia", "long_answer": "Population by religion , Canada and BC ( 2001 Census ) Canada B.C. number % number % Total population 29,639,035 3,868,875 No religious affiliation 4,900,090 17 % 1,388,300 36 % Protestant 8,654,850 29 % 1,213,295 31 % Catholic 12,936,905 44 % 675,320 17 % Christian not included elsewhere 780,450 3 % 200,345 5 % Sikh 278,410 1 % 135,310 3 % Buddhist 300,345 1 % 85,540 2 % Muslim 579,640 2 % 56,220 1 % Christian Orthodox 479,620 2 % 35,655 1 % Hindu 297,200 1 % 31,500 1 % Jewish 329,995 1 % 21,230 1 % Eastern religions 37,550 0 % 9,970 0 % Other religions 63,975 0 % 16,205 0 % Source : Statistics Canada 2001 Census http://www40.statcan.ca/l01/cst01/demo30c.htm", "short_answer": "Protestant"} {"query": "what would the free trade agreement of the americas (ftaa) do", "docid": 675, "nq_id": "6179269244500661868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Free_Trade_Area_of_the_Americas&oldid=834230892", "title": "Free Trade Area of the Americas", "long_answer": "The Free Trade Area of the Americas ( FTAA ; Spanish : Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas , ALCA ; French : Zone de libre - échange des Amériques , ZLÉA ; Portuguese : Área de Livre Comércio das Américas , ALCA ; Dutch : Vrijhandelszone van Amerika ) was a proposed agreement to eliminate or reduce the trade barriers among all countries in the Americas , excluding Cuba .", "short_answer": "eliminate or reduce the trade barriers among all countries in the Americas , excluding Cuba"} {"query": "what is the average depth of the english channel", "docid": 6215, "nq_id": "-2845496538467740740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_Channel&oldid=806758724", "title": "English Channel", "long_answer": "Average depth 63 m ( 207 ft )", "short_answer": "63 m ( 207 ft )"} {"query": "where is the federated states of micronesia located", "docid": 108250, "nq_id": "2414752592430306536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federated_States_of_Micronesia&oldid=821876700", "title": "Federated States of Micronesia", "long_answer": "The Federated States of Micronesia ( / ˌmaɪkroʊˈniːʒə / ( listen ) ; abbreviated FSM and also known simply as Micronesia ) is an independent sovereign island nation and a United States associated state consisting of four states -- from west to east , Yap , Chuuk , Pohnpei and Kosrae -- that are spread across the Western Pacific Ocean . Together , the states comprise around 607 islands ( a combined land area of approximately 702 km or 271 sq mi ) that cover a longitudinal distance of almost 2,700 km ( 1,678 mi ) just north of the equator . They lie northeast of New Guinea , south of Guam and the Marianas , west of Nauru and the Marshall Islands , east of Palau and the Philippines , about 2,900 km ( 1,802 mi ) north of eastern Australia and some 4,000 km ( 2,485 mi ) southwest of the main islands of Hawaii .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the girl in transformers dark of the moon", "docid": 108251, "nq_id": "1334932258817384612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosie_Huntington-Whiteley&oldid=838187718", "title": "Rosie Huntington-Whiteley", "long_answer": "Moving into acting , she became known for her supporting roles as Carly Spencer in the 2011 film Transformers : Dark of the Moon , the third installment in the Transformers film series , and as The Splendid Angharad in the 2015 film Mad Max : Fury Road , which received ten Academy Award nominations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "krypton-85 decays by emission of a beta particle. the product of this decay is", "docid": 108252, "nq_id": "4403328729170059703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Krypton-85&oldid=820927255", "title": "Krypton-85", "long_answer": "It has a half - life of 10.756 years and a maximum decay energy of 687 keV . It decays into stable , non-radioactive rubidium - 85 . Its most common decay ( 99.57 % ) is by beta particle emission with maximum energy of 687 keV and an average energy of 251 keV . The second most common decay ( 0.43 % ) is by beta particle emission ( maximum energy of 173 keV ) followed by gamma ray emission ( energy of 514 keV ) . Other decay modes have very small probabilities and emit less energetic gammas . There are 33 other known isotopes of krypton .", "short_answer": "rubidium - 85"} {"query": "when was i carry your heart with me written", "docid": 94797, "nq_id": "887182009414504761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=E._E._Cummings&oldid=818287024", "title": "E. E. Cummings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old was olivia when she made grease", "docid": 56340, "nq_id": "-2583901634696157650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grease_2&oldid=838546105", "title": "Grease 2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first episode of season 2 riverdale", "docid": 2458, "nq_id": "4419308772965725391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Riverdale_(2017_TV_series)&oldid=822314521", "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 14 `` Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying '' Rob Seidenglanz Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) T13. 20801 2.34 After being shot , Fred is rushed to the hospital by Archie , who is soon joined by his friends . Sheriff Keller gains a description of the shooter from Archie and calls him in for a lineup , but none of the men in the lineup are the shooter . When Veronica searches Fred 's belongings , Archie sees that his wallet is missing . Betty and Jughead visit Pop 's to look for the wallet but find nothing ; instead , they learn from Pop that the shooter did not take any money from the register , meaning that it was actually a hit against Fred . Jughead asks the Southside Serpents to investigate the shooting , but to no avail . Veronica accuses Hermione of hiring a hitman to kill Fred , but she vehemently denies this and tensions develop between them when Veronica is not sure of her mother is telling the truth . Meanwhile , Cheryl intimidates Penelope -- who suffers severe burns due to the fire at their mansion and is hospitalized -- into lying that it was an accident . Fred survives his shooting . Hiram returns to Riverdale , further escalating the tensions in the Lodge family . In the nearby town of Greendale , Ms. Grundy is strangled to death by Fred 's shooter . 15 `` Chapter Fifteen : Nighthawks '' Allison Anders Michael Grassi October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) T13. 20802 1.76 After learning of Ms. Grundy 's murder , an increasingly anxious Archie suspects that her death is connected with Fred 's shooting , which pushes him to get a gun from Dilton Doiley . Following the shooting , business at Pop 's Chock'lit Shoppe has declined , leading Pop to consider selling the diner , but Betty convinces Pop to let her throw a retro fun night to drum up business . Jughead learns that F.P. is facing 20 years in prison and seeks help from Penny Peabody , a Serpent lawyer , who advises Jughead to ask the Blossoms to testify on F.P. 's behalf . Cheryl initially refuses , but relents when Betty extorts her with the video of Jason 's murder . With Cheryl 's testimony , the judge decides to revisit F.P 's sentence . Hiram quietly buys the diner from Pop , but tells Veronica he made a `` charitable donation '' . In the woods , Moose Mason and Midge Klump take some jingle jangle ( a new drug to Riverdale ) , and as they do so , they are shot by Fred 's shooter . 16 `` Chapter Sixteen : The Watcher in the Woods '' Kevin Sullivan Ross Maxwell October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) T13. 20803 1.62 Kevin , who was in the forest , hears the gunshots and rushes to find Midge crying . Moose , who shielded Midge from the gunfire , is hospitalized and survives . Following the incident , Archie founds a vigilante group called the Red Circle , to protect Riverdale High students . The Coopers receive a letter from `` the Black Hood '' , taking responsibility for the shootings and the murder of Ms. Grundy , and detailing his intentions to target sinners . Polly leaves town , fearing for her babies . Meanwhile , Jughead begins his tenure at Southside High , befriends Toni Topaz , a Serpent , and refounds the school newspaper , the Red and Black , under the advisory of English teacher Robert Philips . Kevin keeps going out late at night , which concerns Betty . Betty follows him on one of his runs , which leads to him lashing out at her . Hiram tells Archie that he should utilize the Black Hood 's main weapons for the Red Circle . Inspired by this , the Red Circle makes a video calling out the Black Hood . 17 `` Chapter Seventeen : The Town That Dreaded Sundown '' Allison Anders Amanda Lasher November 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) T13. 20804 1.51 Archie 's viral video results in negative repercussions , as Principal Waldo Weatherbee demands he disband the Red Circle . Though Archie refuses , the Red Circle disbands regardless due to the football team being suspended but later reassembles when Archie runs afoul of the Serpents and assists him in a rumble , in which Dilton is injured . Veronica finds out that Archie intends to murder the Black Hood and convinces him to discard his gun . Betty receives a letter from the Black Hood , revealing that her speech from the jubilee ball inspired his actions and gives her a cipher that only she could solve . Mayor Sierra McCoy ( Josie 's mother ) hosts a town meeting to discuss action against the Black Hood , in which Alice blames the Serpents , but Fred argues against letting fear rule them . Betty and Jughead figure out that the Black Hood intends to attack town hall and have the meeting evacuated , before showing the letter to her parents , Sheriff Keller and Mayor McCoy . Later , Betty receives a call from the Black Hood . 18 5 `` Chapter Eighteen : When a Stranger Calls '' Ellen Pressman Aaron Allen November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) T13. 20805 1.47 The Black Hood reveals to Betty that he knows where Polly is and threatens to kill her unless she publishes a mugshot of Alice , which she does . Hiram invites the St. Clair 's , friends of the Lodges from New York . On the Southside , Jughead attempts to stop Sweet Pea and the Serpents from blowing up the Riverdale Register office and joins the gang to prevent this from happening . The Black Hood forces Betty to cut ties with Veronica and Jughead and later gives her a hood . At the Lodge 's open house event , Nick St. Clair drugs Cheryl and takes her back to his hotel room to rape her , but is stopped and beaten by Veronica and the Pussycats . Jughead and Toni sit in his trailer , where he tells her his relationship with Betty is over ; they kiss . Back at Betty 's house , the Black Hood tells her she has broken the rules and he will now kill Polly unless she gives him the name of a `` sinner '' to kill , to which Betty names Nick St. Clair . 19 6 `` Chapter Nineteen : Death Proof '' Maggie Kiley Tessa Leigh Williams & Arabella Anderson November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) T13. 20806 1.43 The Black Hood challenges Betty to find the identity of The Sugarman , who has been supplying the jingle jangle to Riverdale . Cheryl wants to press charges against Nick , whom the Black Hood did not attack , but Penelope agrees not to in exchange for money from the St. Clair 's . Archie goes to Southside High , where he saves Jughead from a raid organized by McCoy and Sheriff Keller . Tall Boy , F.P. 's right hand man , reaches an agreement with the Ghoulies , the dealers of jingle jangle . Jughead and Archie visit F.P. , who tells Jughead to challenge the Ghoulies to a race . During the race , Archie pulls the brake on Jughead 's car , and reveals he called Sheriff Keller , who arrests the Ghoulies leader . Veronica convinces Hiram and Hermione to stop investing with the St. Clair 's , while Cheryl does the same with Penelope . Later , the Lodges receive a call that the St. Clair 's have been run off the road , but will recover in months . Penelope reveals to Cheryl that the Sugarman is Robert Philips ; Cheryl later tells Betty , who exposes him in the Blue and Gold . Philips is subsequently arrested and shot by the Black Hood in jail . 20 7 `` Chapter Twenty : Tales from the Darkside '' Dawn Wilkinson James DeWille November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) T13. 20807 1.45 After killing Phillips , the Black Hood leaves a letter at Pop 's challenging Riverdale to go 48 hours without sinning , or he will kill again . Jughead is enlisted by Penny Peabody to deliver a crate of drugs to repay her for her earlier help , which he does with Archie . She says this is a one - time thing , but Jughead later finds she was lying . Josie begins to receive weird messages from a secret admirer , implied to be Cheryl , including a box with a pig 's heart . Mayor McCoy reprimands her for coming home late , revealing she has received death threats . Betty , realizing that Phillips was killed in the sheriff 's office , believes Sheriff Keller might be the Black Hood . She investigates , but Keller is able to provide proof that he is not the Black Hood . However , Betty and Veronica discover that he is having an affair with Mayor McCoy . Archie , Jughead , Betty , Veronica , Josie , and Cheryl all gather at Pop 's . After Jughead leaves to visit F.P. , the Black Hood calls Pop to inform him Riverdale failed his challenge , and Pop grimly announces that `` The reckoning is upon us '' . 21 8 `` Chapter Twenty - One : House of the Devil '' Kevin Sullivan Yolonda Lawrence December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) T13. 20808 1.48 F.P. is released from jail and begins working at Pop 's , intending to quit the Serpents . Jughead and Betty decide to throw F.P. a `` retirement '' party at the Whyte Worm , so they enlist Archie and Veronica to do the detective work . While Jughead reconnects with his dad , Betty goes to the Whyte Worm to organize the party . There , she meets Toni and tells her she wants to keep watch over Jughead . Archie and Veronica follow a lead on a past serial killer called the Riverdale Reaper , who murdered a family of four before being killed himself by a lynch mob . Their investigation leads them to discover there was a fifth member of the family , which they discover to be the school 's janitor , Joseph Svenson . Archie and Veronica confront Svenson , but decide he is n't the Black Hood . At the party , F.P. , who is upset that Jughead helped Peabody , decides to stay with the Serpents . Outside , Veronica breaks up with Archie following a discussion about love . Jughead , not wanting to bring Betty into the Serpents ' business , also ends their relationship . 22 9 `` Chapter Twenty - Two : Silent Night , Deadly Night '' Rob Seidenglanz Shepard Boucher December 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 13 ) T13. 20809 1.43 Fred receives a hospital bill of $86,000 . Failing to convince her parents to help Fred , Veronica sneaks into Hiram 's study and finds out that he bought Pop 's . She later convinces him and Hermione to stop hiding secrets from her and help Fred . Jughead rallies the younger Serpents , who kidnap Peabody and cut off her Serpent tattoo . Betty and Archie receive a box from the Black Hood , containing Svenson 's finger . They then receive a call from the Black Hood , who challenges them to find Svenson . They are able to find Svenson 's location , but instead find an empty coffin . The Black Hood then arrives and tries to force Betty into burying Archie alive , but flees when the police arrive . After a chase , Keller shoots and kills the Black Hood before he can escape . The Black Hood is then revealed to be Svenson himself . Later , with the Black Hood dead , Veronica and Archie get back together , while Betty throws away all of her findings surrounding Svenson , but she keeps the hood he gave her earlier . 23 10 `` Chapter Twenty - Three : The Blackboard Jungle '' Tim Hunter Britta Lundin & Brian E. Paterson January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) T13. 20810 1.44 The Lodges strike a deal with Mayor McCoy for land which involves shutting down Southside High , causing Jughead , Toni , Sweet Pea and the other Serpents to transfer to Riverdale High , putting them at odds with other students . Archie is approached by FBI Agent Adams , who wants his help on finding proof of Hiram 's criminal dealings . Archie agrees to help in exchange for immunity for Veronica and Fred . Archie investigates Nick , who implies that Hiram was behind his car crash , which broke both of his legs . Despite Hal 's objections , Betty and Alice track down Alice 's son she gave up for adoption , Chic . Chic initially refuses to come with them , but Betty returns to his residence and saves him from an assault , bringing him to the Cooper household . Jughead , following advice from FP , gets his fellow Serpents to lay low . Archie reveals to Adams that he secretly doubts Svenson was really the Black Hood . That night , Chic lurks in Betty 's room while she sleeps . 24 11 `` Chapter Twenty - Four : The Wrestler '' Gregg Araki Greg Murray & Devon Turner January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) T13. 20811 TBD Pickens ' Day , a day in remembrance of Riverdale 's founder , nears . Adams tells Archie to get close to Hiram . With Veronica 's urging , he tries out for the wrestling team in order to impress Hiram , a former wrestler . This , however , causes tension between the two to rise . Betty learns that Chic is a webcam model , and attempts to reach out to him , talking about her ' dark side ' . Mayor McCoy organizes the Pickens ' Day festival , which the Lodges attempt to spin as a festival with North / Southside unity , with the Serpents as security . Jughead interviews Toni 's grandfather for a school project , learning that Toni 's grandfather was a member of a Native American tribe which was slaughtered by Pickens . Jughead publishes this story as an article , escalting tensions with the two sides . Tensions arise between Veronica and Josie , with McCoy driving a wedge between the two . At the Pickens Day fest , the Serpents protest the event , but Hiram spins their words positively . That night , Archie meets with Hiram , who offers Archie his business tutelage , which Archie accepts . The next morning , McCoy , Sheriff Keller , and the Lodges meet at the statue of Pickens , which has been decapitated . They decide to blame the desecration on the Serpents . 25 12 `` Chapter Twenty - Five : The Wicked and the Divine '' Rachel Talalay Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) T13. 20812 TBD 26 13 `` Chapter Twenty - Six : The Tell - Tale Heart '' Julie Plec Michael Grassi February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) TBA TBD 27 14 `` Chapter Twenty - Seven : The Hills Have Eyes '' David Katzenberg Ross Maxwell TBA TBA TBD 28 15 `` Chapter Twenty - Eight : There Will Be Blood '' Mark Piznarski Aaron Allen TBA TBA TBD 29 16 `` Chapter Twenty - Nine : Primary Colors '' Sherwin Shilati James DeWille TBA TBA TBD 30 17 `` Chapter Thirty : The Noose Tightens '' Alexis Ostrander Britta Lundin & Brian E. Paterson TBA TBA TBD 31 18 `` Chapter Thirty - One : A Night to Remember '' Jason Stone Arabella Anderson & Tessa Leigh Williams April 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 18 ) TBA TBD This episode will be a musical event covering songs from Carrie : The Musical .", "short_answer": "Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying"} {"query": "who sings every light in the house is on", "docid": 72162, "nq_id": "-5462359833619124697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Every_Light_in_the_House&oldid=808209885", "title": "Every Light in the House", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the leader of the soviet union when the berlin wall was built", "docid": 3999, "nq_id": "7475061672965272250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Berlin_Wall&oldid=837372486", "title": "Berlin Wall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which driver is called as thin-driver in jdbc", "docid": 35167, "nq_id": "222856199972475455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=JDBC_driver&oldid=817114237", "title": "JDBC driver", "long_answer": "JDBC - ODBC bridge Native - API driver Network - Protocol driver ( Middleware driver ) Database - Protocol driver ( Pure Java driver ) or thin driver .", "short_answer": "Database - Protocol driver ( Pure Java driver ) or thin driver"} {"query": "how many stores does lowes have in canada", "docid": 37727, "nq_id": "1446099047596356015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lowe%27s&oldid=832603921", "title": "Lowe's", "long_answer": "Based in Toronto , Ontario , Lowe 's opened its first three stores in Canada on December 10 , 2007 , in Hamilton , Brampton and Brantford . On February 1 , 2008 , they opened three more stores in Toronto , East Gwillimbury , and a second store in Brampton as well as a new location in Maple ( Vaughan ) . Currently , additional stores are under construction , with 19 now open in the province of Ontario . Lowe 's also recently announced expansion into Western Canada , starting with three new stores in Calgary , Alberta . One of the three locations opened in late September 2010 . The other two opened in early 2011 . There are now stores in British Columbia , Manitoba and Saskatchewan . To date ( 2018 ) Lowe 's has 62 locations in Canada . Each store represents an average investment of $20.5 million ( $20.4 million USD ) .", "short_answer": "62"} {"query": "how many miles is it to amarillo texas", "docid": 31595, "nq_id": "-6881767021246665516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amarillo,_Texas&oldid=834550887", "title": "Amarillo, Texas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who developed the central processing unit (cpu)", "docid": 9323, "nq_id": "8201603428336748987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Central_processing_unit&oldid=819430772", "title": "Central processing unit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a another name for the water cycle", "docid": 27240, "nq_id": "7019297080476133879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water_cycle&oldid=836977317", "title": "Water cycle", "long_answer": "The water cycle , also known as the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle , describes the continuous movement of water on , above and below the surface of the Earth . The mass of water on Earth remains fairly constant over time but the partitioning of the water into the major reservoirs of ice , fresh water , saline water and atmospheric water is variable depending on a wide range of climatic variables . The water moves from one reservoir to another , such as from river to ocean , or from the ocean to the atmosphere , by the physical processes of evaporation , condensation , precipitation , infiltration , surface runoff , and subsurface flow . In doing so , the water goes through different forms : liquid , solid ( ice ) and vapor .", "short_answer": "the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the movie wonder", "docid": 4406, "nq_id": "3287927783117323026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_(film)&oldid=822083537", "title": "Wonder (film)", "long_answer": "Wonder is a 2017 American drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Jack Thorne , Steve Conrad , and Stephen Chbosky , based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio . The film stars Julia Roberts , Owen Wilson , and Jacob Tremblay . The film follows a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in . Wonder was released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 , by Lionsgate and has grossed over $248 million worldwide on a $20 million budget . At the 90th Academy Awards , the film was nominated for Best Makeup and Hairstyling .", "short_answer": "a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in"} {"query": "what is the biggest determinant of climate in venezuela", "docid": 108253, "nq_id": "-8111631832195028942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Venezuela&oldid=829166261", "title": "Climate of Venezuela", "long_answer": "The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and isothermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator , but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction , several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes , and even polar regions . Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan climate , but the altitude changes it dramatically , particularly the temperature , reaching values very different according to the presence of different thermal floors .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the printing press and in what year", "docid": 11750, "nq_id": "4323871331649279373", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Printing_press&oldid=804471745", "title": "Printing press", "long_answer": "The printing press was invented in the Holy Roman Empire by the German Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 , based on existing screw presses . Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed a printing system , by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In East Asia , where it was invented , the usefulness of movable type was limited by the complexity of the writing system and , without the hand mould , the production of sorts ( individual letters of type ) was slow . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said in the morning in the evening ain't we got fun in the great gatsby", "docid": 78392, "nq_id": "-8843157590799872588", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ain%27t_We_Got_Fun&oldid=832879835", "title": "Ain't We Got Fun", "long_answer": "The song appears in the F. Scott Fitzgerald novel The Great Gatsby , when Daisy Buchanan and Gatsby meet again after many years , and the latter insists Klipspringer , his apparently permanent `` guest , '' to play it for them . It also appears in Dorothy Parker 's 1929 short story , `` Big Blonde . '' Warner Brothers used the song in two musicals during the early 1950s : The Gus Kahn biopic I 'll See You in My Dreams and The Eddie Cantor Story . Woody Allen used the song in his 1983 film Zelig .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the queen in victoria and abdul", "docid": 10474, "nq_id": "-7652145090230313122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Victoria_%26_Abdul&oldid=837852906", "title": "Victoria & Abdul", "long_answer": "Judi Dench as Queen Victoria", "short_answer": "Judi Dench"} {"query": "where is the hotel used in the movie the shining", "docid": 20183, "nq_id": "1361387107747167157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Stanley_Hotel&oldid=818442448", "title": "The Stanley Hotel", "long_answer": "In 1980 , The Shining became the basis for a film adaptation directed by Stanley Kubrick . Kubrick 's vision for the movie differed from King 's significantly in many ways , including the portrayal of the Overlook Hotel . The exteriors of Kubrick 's Overlook were supplied by the Timberline Lodge on the slopes of Mt . Hood in Oregon . Inspiration for the interior sets ( erected at Elstree Studios in England ) came from the 1927 Ahwahnee Hotel in Yosemite National Park . The management of the Timberline Lodge , fearful that guests would refuse to stay in their Room 217 if it were featured in a horror movie , insisted that Kubrick change the haunted room in the film to Room 237 .", "short_answer": "the Timberline Lodge on the slopes of Mt . Hood in Oregon"} {"query": "where in the bible are the 12 disciples", "docid": 33157, "nq_id": "7792739727631752488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apostles&oldid=837480432", "title": "Apostles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the first indian woman to be canonized as a saint", "docid": 108254, "nq_id": "-7243720341959076675", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saint_Alphonsa&oldid=818926180", "title": "Saint Alphonsa", "long_answer": "Saint Alphonsa , F.C.C. , ( born Anna Muttathupadathu ; 19 August 1910 -- 28 July 1946 ) was an Indian religious sister and educator . She was the first woman of Indian origin to be canonised as a saint by the Catholic Church , and the first canonised saint of the Syro - Malabar Catholic Church , an Eastern Catholic Church based in India . Her feast day is observed on July 28th .", "short_answer": "Saint Alphonsa , F.C.C. , ( born Anna Muttathupadathu ; 19 August 1910 -- 28 July 1946 )"} {"query": "the school and society and the child and the curriculum summary", "docid": 19335, "nq_id": "-404649139805583803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_School_and_Society&oldid=813253651", "title": "The School and Society", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "during what meals is bread usually eaten in france", "docid": 34895, "nq_id": "-3266715372239840850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=German_cuisine&oldid=838512579", "title": "German cuisine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "currys pc world featuring carphone warehouse london uk", "docid": 108255, "nq_id": "7830048900866273746", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Currys&oldid=835346422", "title": "Currys", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the harp in ireland", "docid": 32071, "nq_id": "500081949393316899", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coat_of_arms_of_Ireland&oldid=827253889", "title": "Coat of arms of Ireland", "long_answer": "However , reference to the harp as the arms of the king of Ireland can be found in one of the oldest medieval rolls of arms . The Wijnbergen Roll , a French roll of arms dating from c. 1280 and preserved in The Hague , Netherlands , attributed `` D'azure a la harpe d'or '' ( English : Blue with a harp of gold ) to the King of Ireland ( `` le Roi d'Irlande '' ) . The harp , traditionally associated with King David , was a rare charge on medieval rolls and only two arms with a harp are listed in a collection of 19 early rolls . Triangular devices appeared on medieval Irish coinage by kings John and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries . These devices may have been crude harps or it may be that the harp developed from the use of triangles to distinguish Irish coins . The idea of a harp being the arms of Ireland may have originated as a reference to a fictional character , le roi d'irelande , in the courtly legend cycle of Tristan . Alternatively , it may have derived from a celebrated 13th century bardic poem , Tabhroidh Chugam Cruit mo Riogh , dedicated to the Donnchadh Cairbreach O'Briain ( d . 1242 ) , a Gaelic King of Thomond .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the origin of the word celsius", "docid": 108256, "nq_id": "5575695503847666333", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celsius&oldid=837499168", "title": "Celsius", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which lake we can see large number of amur falcons in india", "docid": 108257, "nq_id": "1016633181827578317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amur_falcon&oldid=826074995", "title": "Amur falcon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a turnover take place in netball", "docid": 54871, "nq_id": "7674856553874797177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Turnover_(basketball)&oldid=831738229", "title": "Turnover (basketball)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays lindsay denton in line of duty", "docid": 108258, "nq_id": "-6810329884310977510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keeley_Hawes&oldid=816250466", "title": "Keeley Hawes", "long_answer": "Keeley Clare Julia Hawes ( born 10 February 1976 ) is an English actress . She starred in the film version of The Last September ( 1999 ) and has voiced roles in video games , such as Lara Croft in several of the Tomb Raider games . She is also known for her roles as Kitty Butler in Tipping the Velvet , Zoe Reynolds in Spooks ( 2002 -- 2004 ) , Alex Drake in Ashes to Ashes ( 2008 -- 2010 ) , Lady Agnes in the 2010 reboot of Upstairs , Downstairs , Detective Inspector Lindsay Denton in the second and third series of Line of Duty ( 2014 -- 2016 ) , as a mother in search of her abducted child in the BBC series The Missing , and as Louisa Durrell in the ITV series The Durrells .", "short_answer": "Keeley Clare Julia Hawes"} {"query": "any dream will do joseph amazing technicolor dreamcoat", "docid": 108259, "nq_id": "-6083405004521679470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Any_Dream_Will_Do_(song)&oldid=833197912", "title": "Any Dream Will Do (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what group fought against the british control in india", "docid": 23311, "nq_id": "7990611755301106830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Indian_Army&oldid=829262896", "title": "British Indian Army", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "origin of rudolph the red nosed reindeer song", "docid": 48495, "nq_id": "8201122484810466598", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rudolph_the_Red-Nosed_Reindeer_(song)&oldid=818307366", "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song)", "long_answer": "`` Rudolph , the Red - Nosed Reindeer '' is a song by songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer published by the Montgomery Ward Company . Gene Autry 's recording hit No. 1 on the U.S. charts the week of Christmas 1949 .", "short_answer": "songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer"} {"query": "sean mendes there's nothing holding me back", "docid": 543, "nq_id": "2240570745125024764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_Nothing_Holdin%27_Me_Back&oldid=838055209", "title": "There's Nothing Holdin' Me Back", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy made", "docid": 15670, "nq_id": "-7205494399914538839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hitchhiker%27s_Guide_to_the_Galaxy&oldid=838435615", "title": "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the full form of cfc's", "docid": 10905, "nq_id": "4705803842367216340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chlorofluorocarbon&oldid=830639065", "title": "Chlorofluorocarbon", "long_answer": "Chlorofluorocarbons ( CFCs ) are fully halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon , chlorine , and fluorine , produced as volatile derivative of methane , ethane , and propane . They are also commonly known by the DuPont brand name Freon . The most common representative is dichlorodifluoromethane ( R - 12 or Freon - 12 ) . Many CFCs have been widely used as refrigerants , propellants ( in aerosol applications ) , and solvents . Because CFCs contribute to ozone depletion in the upper atmosphere , the manufacture of such compounds has been phased out under the Montreal Protocol , and they are being replaced with other products such as hydrofluorocarbons ( HFCs ) ( e.g. , R - 410A ) and R - 134a .", "short_answer": "Chlorofluorocarbons"} {"query": "when does madea's family funeral come out", "docid": 87366, "nq_id": "-366326691424887969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Madea&oldid=819287649", "title": "Madea", "long_answer": "Tyler Perry has confirmed that in A Madea Family Funeral ( 2018 ) Madea has another brother named Heathrow ( Also played by Perry ) . A Vietnam war veteran .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "who is the team that beat the eagles this season", "docid": 58235, "nq_id": "-942228778821731241", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Philadelphia_Eagles_season&oldid=819380799", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Eagles season", "long_answer": "Week Date Opponent Result Record Game site NFL.com recap September 10 at Washington Redskins W 30 -- 17 1 -- 0 FedExField Recap September 17 at Kansas City Chiefs L 20 -- 27 1 -- 1 Arrowhead Stadium Recap September 24 New York Giants W 27 -- 24 2 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap October 1 at Los Angeles Chargers W 26 -- 24 3 -- 1 StubHub Center Recap 5 October 8 Arizona Cardinals W 34 -- 7 4 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 6 October 12 at Carolina Panthers W 28 -- 23 5 -- 1 Bank of America Stadium Recap 7 October 23 Washington Redskins W 34 -- 24 6 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 8 October 29 San Francisco 49ers W 33 -- 10 7 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 9 November 5 Denver Broncos W 51 -- 23 8 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 10 Bye 11 November 19 at Dallas Cowboys W 37 -- 9 9 -- 1 AT&T Stadium Recap 12 November 26 Chicago Bears W 31 -- 3 10 -- 1 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 13 December 3 at Seattle Seahawks L 10 -- 24 10 -- 2 CenturyLink Field Recap 14 December 10 at Los Angeles Rams W 43 -- 35 11 -- 2 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Recap 15 December 17 at New York Giants W 34 -- 29 12 -- 2 MetLife Stadium Recap 16 December 25 Oakland Raiders W 19 -- 10 13 -- 2 Lincoln Financial Field Recap 17 December 31 Dallas Cowboys L 0 -- 6 13 -- 3 Lincoln Financial Field Recap", "short_answer": "Kansas City Chiefs|Seattle Seahawks|Dallas Cowboys"} {"query": "where is the cast of my name is earl now", "docid": 25281, "nq_id": "-5835216354040402997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Name_Is_Earl&oldid=830700292", "title": "My Name Is Earl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do japan and north korea have in common", "docid": 108260, "nq_id": "7558237559416257661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Japan%E2%80%93North_Korea_relations&oldid=838486477", "title": "Japan–North Korea relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the highest score in pac man", "docid": 81580, "nq_id": "8939209518659158144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Billy_Mitchell_(video_game_player)&oldid=818724376", "title": "Billy Mitchell (video game player)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays kevins shrink on kevin probably saves the world", "docid": 8987, "nq_id": "-549757350185698395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kevin_(Probably)_Saves_the_World&oldid=821797469", "title": "Kevin (Probably) Saves the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the cash option for the mega millions", "docid": 17958, "nq_id": "-8265428613517661810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mega_Millions&oldid=837834217", "title": "Mega Millions", "long_answer": "Reflecting common practice among American lotteries , the jackpot is advertised as a nominal value of annual installments . A cash value option ( the usual choice ) , when chosen by a jackpot winner , pays the approximate present value of the installments . Mega Millions ' previous format began on October 19 , 2013 ; its first drawing was three days later . The current version of Mega Millions uses a 5 / 70 ( for the white balls ) plus 1 / 25 ( for the `` Mega Ball '' ) double matrix to select its winning numbers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe two sets of conditions of heat and work that cause an increase in internal energy", "docid": 108261, "nq_id": "7070103535985869766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thermal_comfort&oldid=835605881", "title": "Thermal comfort", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the pacific ocean located on the world map", "docid": 7857, "nq_id": "3147582058343113742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pacific_Ocean&oldid=838233459", "title": "Pacific Ocean", "long_answer": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth 's oceanic divisions . It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean ( or , depending on definition , to Antarctica ) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do they show the jury house on big brother", "docid": 7122, "nq_id": "2085763534554937184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Brother_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=806861816", "title": "Big Brother (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the battle of saratoga in 1777", "docid": 656, "nq_id": "3642025747201578819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Saratoga&oldid=835977723", "title": "Battles of Saratoga", "long_answer": "The Battles of Saratoga ( September 19 and October 7 , 1777 ) marked the climax of the Saratoga campaign , giving a decisive victory to the Americans over the British in the American Revolutionary War . British General John Burgoyne led a large invasion army southward from Canada in the Champlain Valley , hoping to meet a similar British force marching northward from New York City and another British force marching eastward from Lake Ontario ; the southern and western forces never arrived , and Burgoyne was surrounded by American forces in upstate New York . He fought two small battles to break out which took place 18 days apart on the same ground , 9 miles ( 14 km ) south of Saratoga , New York . They both failed .", "short_answer": "the Americans"} {"query": "lilo and stitch the series season 1 episode 1", "docid": 48167, "nq_id": "124876126940994626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Lilo_%26_Stitch:_The_Series_episodes&oldid=838406642", "title": "List of Lilo & Stitch: The Series episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does dragon ball super episode 130 comes out", "docid": 2549, "nq_id": "-718228139384939699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Super_episodes&oldid=838398340", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "long_answer": "Overall No . Saga No . English translation Original Japanese title Original airdate American airdate 77 `` Let 's Do It , Zen - Oh Sama ! The All - Universe Martial Arts Tournament ! ! '' `` Yarou ze Zenō - sama ! Uchū ichi Budō - kai ! ! '' ( や ろう ぜ 全 王様 ! 宇宙 一 武道 会 ! ! ) February 5 , 2017 TBA The Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are playing a game together in their realm , but both have become bored with their monotonous routine . Meanwhile , Goku heads to a local farmer 's market to sell his produce and get Chi - Chi off his back about making money . On the way home , he is ambushed by some robbers . Goku defeats them , but he is injured in the process . Deciding that he has grown rusty , Goku and Goten decide to train with Whis . They head to the Capsule Corporation building , where Bulma reveals she is pregnant with her and Vegeta 's second child . Goten remains behind to train with Trunks . Vegeta declines to accompany Goku so that he can be with Bulma when she gives birth . Goku heads to Beerus ' planet alone . While training with Whis , Goku remembers Grand Zenō 's intention to hold a multiverse martial arts tournament . Heedless of Beerus and Whis ' warnings , Goku uses Grand Zenō 's button to head to his realm and convinces Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament . When he returns to Beerus ' planet , Beerus angrily berates Goku and explains that Grand Zenō naive and innocent nature combined with his extreme power makes him a danger to the multiverse . Beerus threatens to kill Goku if he steps out of line again . Goku , Beerus , and Whis head to the Sacred World of the Kais , where the Grand Minister arrives . He tells the group to assemble their ten most powerful warriors to compete in the `` Tournament of Power '' ( 力 の 大会 , Chikara no Taikai ) . 78 `` The Gods of Every Universe in Shock ? ! Losers Erased in the Tournament of Power '' `` Zen uchū no kami - sama mo don hiki ! ? Maketara shōmetsu `` Chikara no taikai '' '' ( 全 宇宙 の 神様 も ドン 引き ! ? 負け たら 消滅 「 力 の 大会 」 ) February 12 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister explains the details of the `` Tournament of Power '' and states that it will be held on `` the World of Void '' . It is a place of `` infinite nothingness '' , where the competitors can fight without limits . The tournament champion will be granted a wish by the Super Dragon Balls , while the losers and their respective universes will be completely erased from existence . Everyone is horrified by this harsh penalty . Goku suggests asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to ignore it , but Whis advises against this . Whis tells Goku that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō has already made up his mind and attempting to change it could be dangerous . Beerus demands that Goku takes responsibility for asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament in the first place . Goku declares that he will defeat any opponent he faces . The Grand Minister also reveals that Universes 7 and 9 are to have a smaller exhibition tournament for Future Grand Zenō 's benefit . Each universe is to name three fighters . Goku sets off to recruit teammates . After Vegeta refuses , Goku recruits Gohan and Majin Buu , who is accompanied by Mr. Satan to represent Universe 7 . Goku also explains the potential penalty to Gohan . Gohan tells Goku to keep the stakes a secret to prevent mass panic . Back at Grand Zenō 's and Future Grand Zenō 's palace , all the gods from all 12 universes gather . The Grand Minister explains the purpose of the Zen Exhibition Match . He alludes to the possibility of Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erasing the fighters that he deems unfit for the tournament . In the first round , Majin Buu is to fight Basil ( バジル , Bajiru ) , a humanoid canine fighter from Universe 9 . 79 `` Universe 9 's Basil the Kicker VS Universe 7 's Majin Buu ! ! '' `` Dai kyu uchū keri no Bajiru basasu Dai nana uchū Majinbū ! ! '' ( 第 9 宇宙 蹴り の バジル VS 第 7 宇宙 魔 人 ブウ ! ! ) February 19 , 2017 TBA Basil quickly gains the upper hand and beats down Majin Buu , who is not taking the fight seriously and thinks of it as a game . Goku goads Basil into showing his full power to get Majin Buu 's attention , which leads to Basil using his ultimate attack . As Roh ( ロウ , Rō ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 9 , claims victory , Majin Buu emerges with a hole in his stomach , but he is otherwise unmoved . Basil and Roh are shocked to see this . Mr. Satan is injured during the attack . He tells Majin Buu to beat Basil before falling unconscious . This enrages Majin Buu to the point , where he effortlessly beats Basil and knocks him out of the ring . However , since neither Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is satisfied with the fight , Basil is allowed to get back into the ring . Roh gives Basil a drug that makes him far more powerful . Although Beerus demands that Basil is disqualified for obvious cheating , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is entertained by this and allows the fight to continue . The Grand Minister announces that the rules will be improvised as the tournament goes along . Basil overpowers Majin Buu and seemingly beats him , which causes Roh to prematurely gloat about the superiority of Universe 9 . However , Majin Buu emerges unscathed and launches a full power attack at Basil . This knocks him out and clinches Universe 7 the victory . As the Universe 9 team laments Basil 's loss , Basil 's second oldest brother Lavender ( ラベンダ , Rabenda ) says that if he is allowed to kill his opponent , which Bergamo gives him permission to do , he can win his match . Gohan volunteers to fight Lavender . 80 `` Awaken Your Sleeping Battle Spirit ! Son Gohan 's Fight ! ! '' `` Nemutta tōshi o yobisamase ! Son Gohan no tatakai ! ! '' ( 眠っ た 闘志 を 呼び覚ませ ! 孫 悟 飯 の 闘い ! ! ) February 26 , 2017 TBA As their battle begins , Lavender spits a poison mist into Gohan 's eyes and blinds him . Shin offers Gohan a Senzu bean to cure the poison , but Gohan refuses and says he wants to fight with his strength alone . Unable to see , Gohan uses his other senses to track Lavender and scores several blows . Lavender counters by levitating , which eliminates the sound of his footsteps . Gohan responds by powering up to Super Saiyan and bouncing his own ki off of Lavender 's body , which uses it as a kind of active radar . Powering up also causes the poison to spread rapidly through Gohan 's body . Lavender mounts a comeback . In desperation , Gohan grabs hold of Lavender and launches a kamikaze attack . He drives both of their bodies into the ring at high speed . Lavender is knocked out , but Gohan is so weakened by the poison that he can not continue . With both fighters down , the match is declared a tie . After Goku feeds Gohan a Senzu bean , the Grand Minister announces to those in attendance that all universes that lose the Tournament of Power will be erased with their respective gods as well . However , Universes 1 , 5 , 8 , and 12 will be exempt from erasure as will the Angels from all universes because their inhabitants are particularly strong . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had long believed that there were too many universes . He was planning to erase most of them anyway , but the tournament will afford one of the weaker universes the chance to be spared . With the announcement concluded , the ring is repaired in preparation for the final exhibition match where Goku will fight Bergamo ( ベルガモ , Berugamo ) , Basil 's oldest brother who is also a humanoid canine . 81 5 `` Bergamo the Crusher Vs Son Goku ! Which One Wields the Limitless Power ? ! '' `` Tsubushi no Berugamo VS Son Gokū ! Aotenjō no tsuyosa wa dotchida ! ? '' ( 潰し の ベルガモ VS 孫悟空 ! 青 天井 の 強 さ は どっち だ ! ? ) March 5 , 2017 TBA Before their battle begins , Bergamo denounces Goku before the assembled gods . Bergamo pleads with Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to rescind the rule that the universes that lose the Tournament of Power be erased . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō agree on the condition that Bergamo beats Goku in an all out battle . Grand Minister states that if Goku holds back to cancel the erasure , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō will immediately erase all of the universes . Both Goku and Bergamo agree to the terms . When the fight begins , Bergamo invites Goku to hit him and leaves himself exposed . Goku obliges and strikes Bergamo several times , but Bergamo absorbs the energy of Goku 's attacks . He grows stronger and physically larger . Goku continues to attack , which causes Bergamo to grow so large that the ring begins to buckle under his weight . Goku transforms to Super Saiyan Blue , which shocks the gods and quickly overwhelms Bergamo with a Kaioken powered Kamehameha . Bergamo claims every universe participating in the Tournament of Power will seek vengeance on Goku for making them face erasure , but Goku relishes the idea of such a challenge . The Zen Exhibition Match comes to a close and the Tournament of Power will soon begin . The universe with the most fighters remaining or the last fighter standing will be declared the winner . Suddenly , a mysterious fighter from Universe 11 named Toppo ( トッポ ) appears and challenges Goku to a battle . Goku , who is unsatisfied after his short fight with Bergamo , agrees to fight Toppo . 82 6 `` Never Forgive Son Goku ! Toppo the Warrior of Justice Intrudes ! ! '' `` Son Gokū yurusumaji ! Seigi no senshi Toppo ran'nyū ! ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 許す まじ ! 正義 の 戦士 トッポ 乱入 ! ! ) March 19 , 2017 TBA After obtaining Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō blessing to proceed , Goku and Toppo begin their battle . Toppo quickly gains the upper hand and dislocates Goku 's shoulder . Goku responds by attacking with a flurry of blows , but Toppo manages to grab Goku in a powerful bear hug . He begins squeezing the life out of Goku , which forces Goku to turn Super Saiyan Blue to escape . Goku gains the upper hand in this form and damages Toppo with a Kamehameha . Just as the two power up even more , the Grand Minister puts an end to the fight . As Toppo leaves , he reveals to Goku that Universe 11 has a warrior even stronger than him named Jiren ( ジレン ) . The Grand Minister begins creating a martial arts arena suitable for the Tournament of Power . In the Sacred World of the Kais , Beerus and Goku get into an argument over Goku 's constant relaxed and negligent attitude , which Whis breaks up . The group agrees to convene at the Capsule Corporation to discuss their future strategy . 83 7 `` Form the Universe 7 Representing Team ! Who are the Strongest Ten ? ! '' `` Dai - 7 uchū daihyō chīmu o kessei seyo ! Saikyō no 10 - ri wa dareda ? '' ( 第 7 宇宙 代表 チーム を 結成 せよ ! 最強 の 10 人 は 誰 だ ! ? ) March 26 , 2017 TBA Goku and the others arrive at Capsule Corporation . They discuss who should be on the team . Goku immediately suggests Monaka , but Beerus tells him that Monaka is sick and can not participate . Goku and Gohan agree on Vegeta , Piccolo , Krillin , Master Roshi , No. 18 , and No. 17 , which would bring the total number of fighters up to nine . Trunks and Goten are ruled out due to their inexperience . They proceed to ask Vegeta , who has been thinking of a name for his second child . Vegeta refuses to participate . He says he will not fight , while Bulma is pregnant . Whis uses his time warping ability to birth the baby sooner than expected in order to get Vegeta to agree to the fight . Everyone celebrates the baby 's birth . Trunks is slightly disappointed he has a sister because he wanted to train with a younger brother . As soon as the baby is handed to Vegeta , he develops an attachment to her . Bulma names the baby Bulla even though Vegeta hoped to give her the Saiyan name Eschalot . However , Vegeta quickly accepts Bulla 's name . Goku leaves to recruit members and heads to Krillin 's house . 84 8 `` Son Goku the Recruiter Invites Krillin and No. 18 '' `` Sukautoman Son Gokū -- Kuririn to 18 - gō o izanau '' ( スカウト マン 孫悟空 クリリン と 18 号 を 誘う ) April 2 , 2017 TBA Goku and Gohan arrive at Krillin 's house and ask him and No. 18 to join the Tournament of Power . No. 18 convinces Krillin to participate in order to put his newfound martial arts training to use . No. 18 is reluctant to join herself . She quickly suspects Goku and Gohan of hiding something from them , but Goku convinces her that the secret is a 10 million Zeni reward , which convinces her to participate . Gohan decides to test Krillin in a sparring match on the coast . After Gohan overpowers him in hand to hand combat , Krillin swiftly defeats Gohan by blinding him with his new move named Solar Flare x 100 and knocking him into the sea . Goku is excited by Krillin 's new power . He challenges him to a sparring match as well . They relocate to a building owned by Mr. Satan , where Krillin 's strategies make up for the gap in power , forcing Goku to go Super Saiyan . Goku then transforms into his Super Saiyan Blue form , and he and Krillin have a Kamehameha clash . As Goku increases his power and starts to overpower Krillin , No. 18 intervenes and blocks Goku 's Kamehameha , just as Krillin collapses from exhaustion . She justifies herself by noting that the Tournament of Power will be a battle royal and that Goku can not expect to fight one - on - one all the time . Goku concedes the match and realizes he will have to adjust his tactics in order to win the Tournament of Power . No. 18 reveals that No. 17 is currently working at a wildlife reserve , but she does not know where . Goku decides to ask Dende to find No. 17 . 85 9 `` The Universes Begin to Make Their Moves Their Individual Motives '' `` Ugokidasu uchū -- sorezore no omowaku '' ( 動き出す 宇宙 -- それぞれ の 思惑 ) April 9 , 2017 TBA Gohan leaves to recruit Piccolo , while Goku prepares to head to the Lookout . He encounters Majin Buu and Mr. Satan training . Goku discovers that Buu has lost weight and has gotten much slimmer in appearance . The two spar together . Buu defeats Goku by overwhelming him with ki blasts and knocking him out of the fighting stage . Meanwhile , Khai ( カイ ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 11 , gathers all of the Supreme Kais involved in the tournament except for Universe 7 's , who is ostracized due to Goku 's involvement with the creation of the tournament . Khai asks his fellow Supreme Kais to request that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō cancel the erasure of the universes , but they are all too afraid of his wrath to do so . Champa gathers all the Gods of Destruction involved in the tournament except Beerus after finding out about the Supreme Kai 's meeting , and they discuss Goku . Toppo recruits his fellow Pride Troopers Kahseral ( カーセラル , Kāseraru ) and Dyspo ( ディスポ , Disupo ) . Champa recruits Cabba and demands he find more powerful Saiyans . Goku meets Dende and Mr. Popo at the Lookout and learns No. 17 's location . Gohan prepares to train with Piccolo . 86 10 `` Fist Cross for the First Time ! Android # 17 VS Son Goku ! ! '' `` Hajimete majiwaru kobushi ! Jinzōningen Jūnana - gō VS Son Gokū ! ! '' ( 初めて 交わる 拳 ! 人造 人間 17 号 VS 孫悟空 ! ! ) April 16 , 2017 TBA On their way to the island where No. 17 is working , Dende explains that since the conclusion of the Cell Games , No. 17 has started a family and gotten far stronger . Dende also reveals that Kid Buu has reincarnated as a young Earthling with massive fighting potential and asks Goku to train him when he is old enough . They reach the island as Goku arrives just in time to witness No. 17 defeat a group of armed poachers . As they introduce themselves to each other , a large army of poachers arrive . Goku and No. 17 team up to subdue them all . Afterwards , No. 17 explains that the poachers are after the last Minotaurus in order to steal its rare and valuable horns . The two decide to have a sparring match . No. 17 evenly matches Super Saiyan Goku , which causes him to turn Super Saiyan Blue . Goku launches a Kamehameha at No. 17 , who easily deflects it with an energy shield . The two go toe - to - toe until No. 17 ends the match in order to avoid catching the island in the crossfire . Goku and No. 17 acknowledge that they were both holding back in the fight . Afterwards , Goku attempts to convince him to join the Tournament of Power , but No. 17 is uninterested . He remains indifferent even when Goku reveals that the losing universes will be erased . Meanwhile , alien poachers arrive on Earth and they set their sights on the Minotaurus . 87 11 `` Hunt the Poachers ! Goku and No. 17 's United Front ! ! '' `` Mitsuryō - dan o kare ! Gokū to Jūnana - gō no kyōtō ! ! '' ( 密漁 団 を 狩れ ! 悟空 と 17 号 の 共闘 ! ! ) April 23 , 2017 TBA Goku entices No. 17 with a wish on the Super Dragon Balls . As he begins to consider Goku 's offer , the alien poachers arrive and abduct all of the island 's animals . Goku uses his Instant Transmission to teleport himself and No. 17 aboard their ship before it can escape . After defeating some of the poachers , No. 17 sets off to defeat the leader , while Goku remains behind to battle the rest of the poachers . No. 17 confronts and easily defeats the leader . Goku catches up just as the leader pulls out a switch and threatens to self - destruct if he is not released immediately . No. 17 smashes him out of a window , which vents both of them into deep space . Goku manages to use his Instant Transmission to teleport all three of them to King Kai 's world . Dende contacts Goku and informs him that the leader 's threat was a bluff . Afterwards , Goku and No. 17 return the animals to their rightful homes . Jaco arrives to arrest the alien poachers . No. 17 decides to leave his island in the hands of Goten and Trunks and accepts Goku 's offer to fight in the Tournament of Power . He hopes to use the Super Dragon Balls to wish for an expensive boat and travel the world with his family . 88 12 `` Gohan and Piccolo Teacher and Pupil Clash in Max Training ! '' `` Gohan to Pikkoro Shitei gekitotsu no Genkai shugyō ! '' ( 悟 飯 と ピッコロ 師弟 激突 の 限界 修業 ! ) April 30 , 2017 TBA Gohan and Piccolo engage in intense training . Piccolo explains that Goku has already informed him about the potential erasure of the universe and that he is going to participate in the Tournament of Power . He points out that Gohan 's over eagerness to protect his loved ones is making him reckless . Gohan transforms into a Super Saiyan , and the two continue to spar . Meanwhile , Cabba heads to the residence of his retired captain and mentor , Renso ( レンソウ ) . Cabba asks him to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power , but Renso refuses due to an injury to his leg . Renso suggests his sister , Caulifla ( カリフラ , Karifura ) , instead , who he claims is even stronger than him . Back in Universe 7 , Piccolo removes his weighted clothes to go all out and quickly defeats Gohan . Piccolo explains that Gohan has a tendency to become arrogant when he has the advantage in battle . After being encouraged by Piccolo , Gohan manages to reach the level of power he had against Super Buu . The two fight again , and Gohan successfully severs Piccolo 's arm . However , Piccolo blasts him in the back with the severed arm and defeats Gohan , which proves Piccolo 's point about Gohan 's overconfidence . That night , Piccolo vows to push Gohan to new heights of power . They both agree to work on combination moves . 89 13 `` An Unknown Beauty Appears ! The Tenshin - Style Dojo 's Mystery ? ! '' `` Arawareta nazo no bijo ! Tenshin - ryū Dōjō no kai ! ? '' ( 現れ た 謎 の 美女 ! 天津 流 道場 の 怪 ! ? ) May 7 , 2017 TBA Goku heads to Master Roshi 's island , where Oolong informs him that Tien and Chiaotzu have started a martial arts dojo , and that Roshi has headed there to act as a special instructor . Goku decides to make Tien the tenth member of the team , and heads off to recruit him and Roshi . At Tien 's dojo , a woman named Yurin ( ユーリン , Yūrin ) with a grudge against Tien arrives and requests to join the dojo . Although Tien denies her because her motivation of beauty was unfit for his dojo , Roshi drags Yurin off to ogle her . Goku arrives and asks Tien to join the Tournament of Power , but , even after Goku bribes him with 10 million Zeni , Tien refuses . Yurin escapes Roshi 's advances and uses witchcraft to drive Tien 's students on a rampage throughout town . Goku , Tien , Chiaotzu , and Roshi arrive at the village , where Yurin confronts them . Yurin explains that she is a former classmate of Tien 's during his time at the Crane School and that she swore revenge on him after he left the school and refused to fight her . Meanwhile , Cabba sways Caulifla into joining Universe 6 's team by promising to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . Back on Earth , while Goku , Chiaotzu , and Tien cure the students of their brainwashing , Roshi battles Yurin . He lowers his guard after catching a glimpse of Yurin 's panties , which allows her to brainwash him . The brainwashed Roshi quickly defeats Tien , but Goku intervenes . While Chiaotzu temporarily disables Yurin , Goku subdues Roshi with a Kamehameha and cures him of the brainwashing . Tien orders Yurin to apologize to everyone she hurt and offers her a place at his dojo . Tien decides to join the Tournament of Power because he believes that the 10 million Zeni Goku promised will repair the village . After hearing about the 10 million Zeni , Master Roshi quickly agrees to join as well . 90 14 `` See The Wall That Must Be Passed ! Goku vs Gohan '' `` Koerubeki kabe o misuete ! Gokū bāsasu Gohan '' ( 超える べき 壁 を 見据え て ! 悟空 VS 悟 飯 ) May 14 , 2017 TBA As Gohan finishes training with Piccolo , they go to meet with Goku , Master Roshi , and Tien . At Gohan 's request , Goku and Tien have a fight against Gohan and Piccolo to practice for the tournament . Although Tien views this as a practice match and wants to avoid injuring anyone , Gohan and Goku take the fight seriously . As Gohan fights both his father and Tien , Piccolo spends the time charging a strong technique , which ultimately destroys the mountain fighting stage when it is launched . Tien calls the match off on the grounds that the fighting stage is now destroyed . Although Goku agrees , Gohan requests to have a one - on - one fight against his father . Goku accepts , and Gohan powers up while Goku goes Super Saiyan 2 . Although Goku has the upper hand for much of the fight , Gohan turns the tables and begins to overpower Goku . Gohan begs Goku to use his full power . Goku responds by becoming a Super Saiyan Blue and using his Kaio - Ken technique , then defeats Gohan with a single blow . Impressed with his son 's improvement , Goku assigns Gohan as the leader of their Universe 7 team . Meanwhile , Rumsshi ( ラムーシ , Ramūshi ) recruits a powerful fighter named Murichim ( ムリチム , Murichimu ) and his companions to represent Universe 10 in the tournament . 91 15 `` Which Universe Will Survive ? ! The Strongest Warriors Are Gathering ! ! '' `` Kachinokoru no wa dono Uchū da ! ? Zokuzoku to tsudou Saikyō no senshi - tachi ! ! '' ( 勝ち残る の は どの 宇宙 だ ! ? 続々 と 集う 最強 の 戦士 たち ! ! ) May 21 , 2017 TBA Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are suffering from extreme boredom again . They decide to observe the universes ' progress in assembling their strongest warriors . In Universe 7 , Vegeta prepares to enter the Hyperbolic Time Chamber for some intense training . Goku spars with Whis in Vegeta 's gravity chamber . Master Roshi and Puar train to remove Roshi 's weakness to seduction techniques , which fails miserably . In Universe 9 , word has spread of the potential erasure of their universe . The populace has descended into anarchy . The three canine brothers have been unable to find any other fighters . In Universe 6 , Hit tracks down the destitute Frost and forces him to join the Tournament of Power , while he relieves him of his poison needles in the process . In Universe 11 , Toppo 's comrade Kahseral is delayed from joining when he aids a cat stuck in a tree . In Universe 2 , a magical girl named Brianne de Chateau ( ブリアン ・ デ ・ シャトー , Burian de Shatō ) transforms into her alter ego named Ribrianne ( リブリアン , Riburian ) and auditions for a spot in the tournament . In Universe 10 , Murichim and his comrades record a dance video to improve team spirit . Back in Universe 7 , Mr. Satan calls and unexpectedly reveals that Majin Buu has fallen into a deep sleep and can not join the tournament , which horrifies everyone . 92 16 `` Emergency Development ! The Incomplete Ten Members ! ! '' `` Kinkyū jitai hassei ! Sorowanai jū nin no menbā ! ! '' ( 緊急 事態 発生 ! そろわ ない 10 人 の メンバー ! ! ) May 28 , 2017 TBA Goku races to Mr. Satan 's house , where he proves unable to wake Majin Buu from his hibernation . Meanwhile , all of Universe 7 's remaining warriors except Master Roshi and No. 17 gather at the Capsule Corporation . After Krillin brings up the 10 million Zeni prize that Goku had bribed him , Piccolo and Gohan reveal to Krillin , No. 18 , and Tien that the prize of 10 million Zeni was a lie and that the universe will be erased if they lose . When Goku returns , Krillin berates him and threatens to withdraw from the team along with No. 18 . After Goku fails to convince them otherwise , Beerus swiftly threatens Krillin into staying , while Bulma agrees to pay out the promised reward . In Universe 6 , Cabba takes Caulifla to a deserted wasteland to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . As Caulifla 's protégée , Kale ( ケール , Kēru ) , observes them , Cabba ineffectually attempts to provoke Caulifla in order to make her transform . When that fails , he teaches her to focus her energy on an area in her back . Caulifla successfully transforms into a Super Saiyan . Caulifla tests her newfound power and agrees to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power . She beckons Kale over to attempt the transformation herself . In Universe 11 , Kahseral arrives at the Pride Trooper headquarters , where he and Toppo agree to leave the universe in their trainees ' hands so they can participate in the tournament . In Universe 3 , two cyborg warriors named Nigrisshi ( ニグリシ , Nigrisshi ) and Narirama ( ナリラマ , Narirāma ) display their upgrades for the tournament to Universe 3 's God of Destruction Mosco ( モスコ , Mosuko ) , Supreme Kai Ea ( エア ) , and Angel Campari ( カンパーリ , Kanpāri ) . Back in Universe 7 , Goku and his friends are unable to figure out who can replace Buu . When Beerus claims they have no suitable fighters because Goku destroyed the Frieza Force , Goku is inspired to recruit Frieza , which shocks everyone . 93 17 `` You 're The Tenth Warrior ! Goku Goes To See Frieza ! ! '' `` Jū ninme no senshi wa omē da ! Gokū Furīza no moto e ! ! '' ( 10 人目 の 戦士 はお め え だ ! 悟空 フリーザ の も と へ ! ! ) June 4 , 2017 TBA Goku 's idea is met with much hesitance from his comrades . He explains that he intends to have Fortuneteller Baba resurrect Frieza for 24 hours to fight in the tournament . If Frieza betrays them then either he or Vegeta can defeat him . Goku 's friends reluctantly agree , and he sets out to the afterlife . The Universe 7 team are unaware that a spy from Universe 4 is observing them . In Universe 6 , Cabba and Caulifla attempt to teach Kale how to turn into a Super Saiyan but to no avail . Kale begins to despair over her own uselessness , and it enrages her enough to trigger her transformation into an extremely powerful Berserker Super Saiyan . Kale immediately goes berserk and attacks Cabba . Caulifla quickly deduces that Kale is jealous of her and Cabba 's perceived relationship . She denies having any sort of feelings for Cabba . Kale calms down and collapses in Caulifla 's arms . Cabba , who is impressed by Kale 's power , decides to add her to Universe 6 's team . Back in Universe 7 , Goku arrives in the afterlife and receives King Yemma 's permission to visit Frieza . He explains about the Tournament of Power and asks Frieza to join them . Frieza agrees to aid him on the condition that he be properly resurrected with Earth 's Dragon Balls . When Goku hesitates to agree , Frieza goads him by playing to his desire to see how powerful Frieza can become . Goku accepts his terms . In Universe 4 , Ganos ( ガノス , Ganosu ) reports Universe 7 's latest actions to Universe 4 's God of Destruction Quitela ( キテラ , Kitera ) and Supreme Kai Kuru ( クル ) . Quitela immediately begins making plans to counter Beerus . 94 18 `` The Emperor of Evil Returns ! A Reception of Mysterious Assassins ? ! '' `` Aku no Teiō fukkatsu ! Demukaeru Nazo no Shikaku - tachi ! ? '' ( 悪 の 帝王 復活 ! 出迎える 謎 の 刺客 たち ! ? ) June 11 , 2017 TBA Quitela contacts Universe 9 's God of Destruction Sidra ( シドラ , Shidora ) and informs him that Universe 7 is planning to use Frieza to assassinate their rivals before the tournament begins and that the only way to counter them is to kill them first . Sidra and Roh agree to have Frieza killed . Meanwhile , Goku returns to the Capsule Corporation to update everyone on his success . As Master Roshi completes his training at Korin 's tower , Krillin and No. 18 head to No. 17 's island to pick him up and drop off Goten , Trunks , and Marron . Goku goes to Fortuneteller Baba 's home , where she completes the ritual to resurrect Frieza . As Goku and Frieza prepare to depart , an army of assassins arrives to claim their heads . Despite the time pressure , Frieza wounds the assassins ' leader , transforms into his Golden form , and prepares for battle . 95 19 `` The Worst ! The Most Evil ! Frieza 's Rampage ! ! '' `` Saikyō ! Saiaku ! Furīza Ōabare ! ! '' ( 最 凶 ! 最悪 ! フリーザ 大 暴れ ! ! ) June 18 , 2017 TBA Frieza explains to Goku that he spent his recent incarceration in Hell undergoing intense mental training to overcome the stamina issues that plagued him during his previous battles with the Z - Fighters . He quickly slaughters most of the assassins , which horrifies Goku . The assassins ' leader , who has been directly empowered by Sidra , attacks Frieza with Sidra 's power , but Frieza manages to overcome and hijack the attack . Frieza spitefully uses the attack on Goku and traps him . Frieza tortures and kills the assassins until they reveal that Roh and Sidra hired them . Frieza contacts Universe 9 and offers his services as a defector . Roh and Sidra begin arguing about whether or not to accept him . Roh fears Frieza 's psychopathic and treasonous nature , while Sidra wants his power . Sidra is confident he could kill him if he stepped out of line . Their argument buys time for Beerus and Whis to arrive and rescue Goku . Frieza cuts the connection . He begins making plans to use the Tournament of Power to manipulate the gods to suit his own ends . Goku and Frieza have a brief sparring match , which ends in a draw . Goku , Frieza , Beerus , and Whis return to the Capsule Corporation . The Universe 7 team prepare to travel to the World of Void for the Tournament of Power . 96 20 `` The Time Is Here ! To The World Of Void For The Fate Of The Universe ! ! '' `` Toki wa kita ! Uchū no Meiun o kake Mu no Kai e ! ! '' ( 時 は きた ! 宇宙 の 命運 を かけ 無 の 界 へ ! ! ) June 25 , 2017 TBA In the World of Void , Universes 1 , 5 , and 8 's Gods of Destruction Iwne ( イワン , Iwan ) , Arack ( アラク , Araku ) , and Liquiir ( リキュール , Rikīru ) have a brief exhibition match to test the durability of the Tournament of Power 's fighting stage . Afterwards , the Grand Minister forces them all to clean up their mess and fix the stage . In Universe 7 , Gohan and Shin 's strategy is to have the team members stick together to conserve energy and use strength of numbers to defeat anyone who attacks them . This suggestion offends Goku and Vegeta 's Saiyan pride . Whis transports the team to the World of Void . All of the other universes arrive . Frieza and Frost befriend each other and agree to work together , while Goku singles out Jiren as a potential rival due to his extreme power . As the Grand Minister introduces each team , Universe 4 seemingly has only 8 warriors on their team , which confuses most of Universe 7 , except for Tien , who tells No. 18 that he can sense a faint presence . After a speech from the Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō , the 80 warriors prepare for battle . 97 21 `` Survive ! The Tournament of Power Begins at Last ! ! '' `` Ikinokore ! Tsui ni kaimaku Chikara no Taikai ! ! '' ( 生き残れ ! ついに 開幕 「 力 の 大会 」 ! ! ) July 2 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister reminds everyone of the rules and officially starts the tournament . A massive free - for - all ensues . Goku targets Toppo , but he is intercepted by Ganos . Disregarding Gohan 's plan as well , No. 17 , No. 18 , Vegeta , and Frieza all jump into the fray . Universe 3 gains an early advantage when Narirama unleashes a spinning attack designed to knock its opponents off the stage , but Hit and Basil disable it . Universe 10 's Lilibeu ( リリベウ , Ririberu ) attacks Basil , but Basil successfully knocks her off the stage . Meanwhile , the five Universe 7 warriors who stayed together are confronted by a gang of warriors from varying universes , but Universe 7 uses teamwork to fend them off . Basil nearly defeats Universe 10 's Napapa , but Napapa is able to push his attacks away at the last moment . As Goku is pursuing Toppo , he comes face to face with Jiren until Universe 4 's Nink ( ニンク , Ninku ) outflanks Goku by grappling and dragging him towards the edge of the stage with the intention of jumping off with him . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and knocks Nink off the stage . As Goku reverts back to his normal form to conserve energy , Basil , Lavender , Bergamo , and two other Universe 9 warriors surround him with 47 minutes remaining in the tournament . 98 22 `` Oh , Uncertainty ! A Universe Despairs ! ! '' `` Ā mujou ! Zetsubō suru Uchū ! ! '' ( あぁ 無常 ! 絶望 する 宇宙 ! ! ) July 9 , 2017 TBA Roh orders his warriors to attack Goku to avenge their defeat at the Zen Exhibition Match . Goku is forced to avoid fighting at his fullest in order to conserve stamina for later in the tournament . He fights Team Universe 9 , where the Trio de Dangers brothers manage to overwhelm him thanks to their teamwork . Vegeta notices Goku 's plight and reinforces him . Roh sends over three more fighters . Team Universe 9 is able to push Goku and Vegeta to the brink until Vegeta tricks Lavender and Hop ( ソレル , Hoppu ) into accidentally hitting each other . Goku and Vegeta take advantage of the confusion to defeat five of the Universe 9 warriors . No. 18 and Frieza each defeat Sorrel ( ソレル , Soreru ) and Roselle . Only Basil , Lavender , and Bergamo remain in the tournament for Team Universe 9 . Goku and Vegeta push them to the edge of the stage . The brothers use a combination beam as a last ditch effort , but Goku and Vegeta power up to Super Saiyan Blue and knock them off the stage with a Final Kamehameha . With all 10 members defeated , Universe 9 is eliminated from the tournament . As a result , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erase Universe 9 , Roh , Sidra , and all of their fighters . This amuses Universe 9 's angel Mojito ( モヒイト , Mohi'ito ) and horrifies everyone else . 99 23 `` Show Them ! Krillin 's True Power ! ! '' `` Misetsukero ! Kuririn no sokojikara ! ! '' ( 見せつけろ ! クリリン の 底力 ! ! ) July 16 , 2017 TBA As the other warriors recover from the shock of Universe 9 's erasure , No. 17 reminds No. 18 that they have infinite stamina due to their cyborg bodies and have no reason to hold back . Vegeta tries to fight Hit , but he is blocked by Botamo , who is immune to damage . Vegeta manages to pick Botamo up and nearly throws him off the stage , but Magetta stops him at the last moment . Meanwhile , Universe 10 's Jium ( ジウム , Jiumu ) attacks Gohan and his friends . Jium is swiftly defeated by Master Roshi . Universe 4 's Shosa ( ショイサ , Shōsa ) tricks No. 18 into lowering her guard by faking his own death and nearly knocks her off the stage with a barrage of ki blasts . Krillin rescues No. 18 , and the two defeat Shosa with a powerful combination attack . They are challenged by Universe 4 's Majora ( マジョラ ) , who is a blind fighter that uses his powerful sense of smell to locate his enemies in battle . Although Majora proves to be stronger than Krillin , Krillin disables his nose by throwing his smelly shoe at him and knocks him off the stage . Krillin boasts about his victory , which allows Frost to knock him off with a single blow . Beerus and Shin berate Krillin for his carelessness with 43 minutes remaining in the tournament . 100 24 `` Out Of Control ! The Savage Berserker Awakens ! ! '' `` Daibōsō ! Mezame araburu Kyōsenshi ! ! '' ( 大 暴走 ! 目覚め 荒 ぶる 狂 戦士 ! ! ) July 23 , 2017 TBA As Universe 7 recovers from Krillin 's defeat , Cabba defeats Nigrisshi and Universe 10 's Murisam ( ムリサーム ) and confronts Vegeta . Hit blows off Narirama 's limbs and uses his time skip ability to dodge his ultimate attack . He flicks him off the stage . Meanwhile , Kale is disabled by Universe 10 's Napapa and Methiop ( メチオープ ) . They knock her unconscious and attempt to throw her off the stage , but Caulifla rescues her and defeats Napapa . The two confront Goku , and Caulifla knocks away Universe 2 's Jimeze ( ジーミズ , Jimizu ) and demands to know how to become a Super Saiyan Blue . Goku refuses , and Caulifla transforms into an Ultra Super Saiyan . However , her increased muscle mass cripples her speed and allows Goku to counterattack . With Goku 's aid , Caulifla manages to become a Super Saiyan 2 , and the two resume their fight . As Kale watches them , she is once again consumed by her feelings of uselessness and transforms into her Berserker Super Saiyan form . Hit uses his time skip to save Caulifla from getting caught in the crossfire . Kale flies into a jealous rage and attacks Goku for allegedly stealing Caulifla from her . Kale easily overwhelms Goku and forces him to power up to Super Saiyan Blue . He unleashes a powerful Kamehameha , but Kale powers through it unharmed . As Piccolo realizes she has lost control of her power , Kale begins firing ki blasts at everything in sight and defeats Methiop . When Universe 11 's Vuon ( ブーオン , Būon ) attempts to stop her , Kale defeats him as well . Jiren knocks her unconscious with a single ki blast . As Hit and Caulifla retreat with Kale , Goku challenges Jiren . 101 25 `` The Impending Warriors of Justice ! The Pride Troopers ! ! '' `` Semari kuru seigi no senshi ! Puraido Torūpāsu ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 正義 の 戦士 ! プライド ・ トルーパス ! ! ) July 30 , 2017 TBA As Goku prepares to fight Jiren , Toppo suddenly ambushes him with a barrage of ki blasts . Toppo and Jiren decide to retreat and conserve their stamina . This leaves Goku to be dealt with by Kahseral and their fellow Pride Troopers Tupper ( タッパー , Tappā ) , Zoiray ( ゾイレー , Zoirē ) , Cocotte ( ココット , Kokotto ) , and Kettol . The five declare their intent to defeat Caulifla and Kale to avenge Vuon 's defeat . The two are forced to form a temporary alliance with Goku . Meanwhile , Master Roshi and Tien team up to defeat Universe 3 's The Preecho ( ザ ・ プリーチョ ) . They regroup with Gohan , Piccolo , Vegeta , and Frieza , where he has defeated Murichim . The Pride Troopers push Goku , Caulifla , and Kale to the brink , but No. 17 and No. 18 rescue them . No. 18 and Goku defeat Tupper , while No. 17 easily overpowers Kahseral . The remaining Pride Troopers regroup and focus their assault on the wounded Caulifla and Kale . Cocotte seals them in a separate dimension to ensure that Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 do not interfere . As the four beat Caulifla , Kale 's self - hatred causes her to return to the Berserker Super Saiyan form , but she remains in control of herself this time . Caulifla and Kale use an extremely powerful combination ki blast to defeat Kahseral , Zoiray , and Kettol . Cocotte seals herself in a mini-dimension to avoid the blast , but No. 18 simply throws it off , eliminating Cocotte . Goku allows Caulifla and Kale to retreat so he can fight them at their full strength after they rest . The group is unaware that Brianne is observing them . 102 26 `` The Power of Love Explodes ? ! Universe 2 's Little Witch Warriors ! ! '' `` Ai no chikara ga dai bakuhatsu ! ? dai ni uchu majo - kko senshi ! ! '' ( 愛 の 力 が 大 爆発 ! ? 第 2 宇宙 の 魔女 っ 子 戦士 ! ! ) August 6 , 2017 TBA Brianne and her companions Sanka Ku ( サンカ ・ クー , Sanka Kū ) and Su Roas ( スー ・ ロース , Sū Rōsu ) announce themselves to the other fighters and begin to transform into their magical girl alter - egos . No. 17 blasts them before they can transform , but Brianne , Goku , and Toppo berate him for his dishonorable tactics and browbeat him into allowing them to transform , much to Beerus ' dismay . They assume their alter - egos Ribrianne , Kakunsa ( カクンサ , Kakunsa ) , and Rozie ( ロージィ , Rōjī ) and barrage the arena with a powerful love - based attack that brainwashes some of the fighters . Universe 7 's mental discipline allows them to overcome its effects . Gohan 's group elects to split up and fight independently . Vegeta attacks Ribrianne , who counters with a rolling attack that knocks out Universe 10 's Jirasen ( ジラセン ) . Rozie attacks Goku with a flurry of blows that grows more powerful the longer she keeps it up , while Kakunsa battles No. 17 with her animalistic fighting style . No. 17 baits her into overextending herself and stuns her with a barrier . He attempts to knock her out of the stage , but her teammate Vikal ( ビカル , Bikaru ) rescues her . No. 17 decides to stop holding back and swiftly eliminates Vikal . He also eliminates Kakunsa with a powerful ki blast . Enraged by his actions , Ribrianne powers up and prepares to battle No. 17 . 103 27 `` Gohan , Show No Mercy ! Showdown With Universe 10 ! ! '' `` Gohan yo hijōnare ! Dai ju uchu to no kessen ! ! '' ( 悟 飯 よ 非情 なれ ! 第 10 宇宙 と の 決戦 ! ! ) August 13 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne and No. 17 fiercely attack each other , while Rozie begins to overwhelm Goku 's defenses . She surrounds him with ki balls and attempts to blow him up , but No. 17 protects him with a barrier . Goku , who has studied Rozie 's techniques , hits her with a powerful ki blast . As he and No. 17 corner Rozie and Ribrianne , Jimeze arrives and rescues them with instant transmission . Elsewhere , Botamo challenges Gohan on Champa 's orders . As Piccolo and Goku observe , Gohan attacks with a flurry of blows , which apparently have no effect . However , Gohan 's attacks begin to lift Botamo off the ground and renders him unable to defend himself , allowing Gohan to knock him off the stage . Universe 10 's Obuni ( オブニ ) and Rubalt ( ルバルト , Rubaruto ) appear to challenge Gohan and Piccolo . Jimeze defeats Universe 10 's Jilcol ( ジルコル Jirukoru ) . With 8 warriors eliminated , Gowasu accepts his imminent demise , while Rumsshi remains defiant . Obuni shifts his ki away from his body to render himself impossible to detect and wounds Gohan . Rubalt initially has the upper hand against Piccolo , but Piccolo uses his Hellzone Grenade attack to knock out Rubalt , leaving Universe 10 with only Obuni . Obuni begins to overwhelm Gohan , which makes Gowasu want to cling to life again . Gohan powers up and powers through one of Obuni 's punches . He counterattacks Obuni 's moves by locating and hitting Obuni after he gets hit . Obuni pauses the fight to show his respect for Gohan , but refuses to lose for the sake of Universe 10 . Gohan battles and defeats Obuni with a Kamehameha . All of Universe 10 's fighters have been eliminated . Right before Universe 10 is annihilated , Gohan discovers a locket containing a picture of Obuni and his wife and child . Gohan and Universe 10 's angel , Cus ( クス , Kusu ) , mourn Universe 10 's erasure . 104 28 `` The Ultimate High Speed Battle Begins ! Goku and Hit Join Forces ! ! '' `` Chōzetsu kōsoku batoru boppatsu ! Gokū to hitto no kyōdō sensen ! ! '' ( 超絶 光速 バトル 勃発 ! 悟空 と ヒット の 共同 戦線 ! ! ) August 20 , 2017 TBA Dyspo challenges Hit and uses his incredible speed to overwhelm Hit 's Time Skip . Everyone quickly deduces that Dyspo is listening for the sound of Hit 's body tensing up to determine when he is about to attempt to use Time Skip . Hit resorts to fighting him conventionally , but he is pushed to the edge of the stage . Toppo deduces that Hit has adjusted to Dyspo 's fighting style and is luring him into a trap . Toppo sends fellow pride trooper Kunshi ( クンシー , Kunshī ) to back him up . Before Dyspo can land the finishing blow , Hit suddenly turns intangible and sends Dyspo over the edge . However , Kunshi uses ropes made of his energy to pull Dyspo back onto the stage before he is eliminated . The two launch a renewed assault against Hit and drive him into a corner . Before they can finish him off , Goku interferes and rescues Hit . Goku uses his Super Saiyan God form to counter Dyspo 's speed , while Hit uses his assassination technique to injure Kunshi . The two switch places . Hit uses a fake Time Skip to throw Dyspo off and wound him , while Goku overwhelms Kunshi with his Super Saiyan Blue form . Hit attempts to eliminate Dyspo , but Kunshi rescues him again . Kunshi charges Hit , who turns intangible and knocks him off the stage . Dyspo retreats and regroups with his allies . Toppo abandons all notions of justice and decides to focus on survival . Hit decides not to battle Goku as thanks for lending a hand . Goku and Hit vow to settle their score if they both make it to the end of the tournament . 105 29 `` A Desperate Battle ! Master Roshi 's Sacrifice ! ! '' `` Funsen ! Mutenroshi inochi o Moyasu ! ! '' ( 奮戦 ! 武 天 老師 命 を 燃やす ! ! ) August 27 , 2017 TBA Master Roshi quietly observes the battles from afar . He is challenged by an attractive warrior from Universe 4 , Caway ( キャウェイ , Kyauei ) , who attempts to seduce him . However , Caway 's attempts to attack him brings him back to his senses . Roshi destroys her energy weapon , powers up , and drives her to jump off the stage . Roshi is next challenged by Dercori ( ダーコリ , Dākori ) , who is a talisman - wielding warrior from Universe 4 . She uses her talismans to confound Roshi with illusions and trap him in a single spot . Roshi uses the Evil Containment Wave to seal her in a small bottle and throw her off the arena . Quitela and Beerus get into an argument about the legality of the move , which is defused when Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō rule in Roshi 's favor . Ganos , who is enraged at Roshi for eliminating his friends , challenges him and powers up into an avian form . Initially , Roshi is able to use his experience to predict , evade , and counter Ganos ' attacks . However , Ganos is able to grow more powerful the longer a fight drags on . He rallies and delivers a fierce series of blows to Roshi . Roshi attempts to hypnotize Ganos into falling asleep , but he attacks himself to wake himself up . Ganos demands that Roshi accept his limits and give up , but Roshi refuses . He unleashes a Max Power Kamehameha that defeats Ganos . However , the effort is too much for Roshi 's body to handle , and he collapses . Goku races over to him and successfully defibrillates him with his ki . Goku escorts Roshi to safety . 106 30 `` Find Him ! Death Match With An Invisible Attacker ! ! '' `` Mikiwamero ! Sugata naki atakkā to no shitō ! ! '' ( 見極めろ ! 姿 なき アタッカー と の 死闘 ! ! ) September 3 , 2017 TBA Goku brings Master Roshi to an isolated part of the stage and leaves him to rest at his request . Gohan and Piccolo are confronted by Universe 6 's Dr. Rota ( Dr. ロタ , Dokutā Rota ) , but Rota is shot down by a sniper before he can reveal his ability . Gohan and Piccolo are unable to find the location of the sniper until they find a red orb on the ground . It is revealed that the sniper , Universe 2 's Prum ( プラン , Puran ) , can see through these orbs . The lasers ricochet off of the orbs so that his true location is a secret . Piccolo tries to create a smokescreen in order to blur the vision , but Prum can still see them via their heat signatures . Prum shoots Piccolo and destroys both of his arms , which forces him to painfully regenerate them . Gohan and Piccolo realize that the orbs depend on heat signatures and blast the surrounding area to create multiple heat signatures . Prum responds by coming out of his hiding spot and blasting the entire area . Gohan and Piccolo are forced into hiding . Tien analyzes Dr. Rota and deduces that he was hit by a sniper as Goku and Vegeta arrive . Vegeta berates Tien , who warns them about Prum , but Vegeta arrogantly brushes it off until he is almost incapacitated by one of Prum 's blasts . As Goku and Tien observe Prum , they deduce that there is another shooter from behind as Prum is merely reflecting the blasts . Vegeta and Goku go after Prum , while Tien goes to save Gohan and Piccolo . Goku and Vegeta try to attack Prum , but their ki blasts are reflected off of his body . Tien navigates through the field of blasts and confronts the true sniper , Prum 's teammate Hermila ( ハーミラ , Hāmira ) . Realizing that Prum can deflect ki blasts and not physical attacks , Vegeta and Goku throw giant boulders at him . Tien uses his Multi-form technique in order to buy himself time against Hermila , but three of his clones are shot down . The fourth and final Tien defeats Hermila . Just as Tien is about to eliminate him , Hermila shoots the ground underneath Tien 's feet and knocks him off the stage . However , Tien 's other three clones come back and drag Hermila down with them . Tien and Hermila are eliminated from the tournament . Although Beerus praises Tien for forcing the battle into a draw , Tien is noticeably upset about being defeated . As Prum is confronted by Vegeta , Dr. Rota comes back and attacks Prum as revenge for shooting him . Shortly after , Vegeta eliminates Prum and Dr. Rota from the tournament . 107 31 `` Revenge `` F '' The Cunning Trap ? ! '' `` Fukushū no Efu ! Shikakerareta Kōkatsu na Wana ! ? '' ( 復讐 の 「 F 」 ! しかけ られ た 狡猾 な 罠 ! ? ) September 17 , 2017 TBA Frost recalls how Champa promised to pardon his crimes if he humiliated and defeated Universe 7 . Elsewhere , Universe 3 's Maji Kayo confronts Universe 11 's remaining warriors . He entraps Dyspo with his liquid body , but Jiren effortlessly defeats him with a single blow . As Master Roshi attempts to recover from his previous fights , Frost corners and attacks him . Goku sees this and tries to rush to his aid , but he is confronted by Ribrianne . Roshi hits Frost with a flurry of blows and attempts to use the Evil Containment Wave , but the strain proves too much for him . He flubs the attack . Frost barrages Roshi with ki blasts and sends an attack towards Vegeta , which provokes him . Vegeta interferes before Frost can finish Roshi . Magetta arrives to reinforce Frost , and the two battle Vegeta . Frost goads Roshi into using the Evil Containment Wave on Magetta despite the risk of killing himself . When Roshi falls for it , Frost reflects the attack and seals Vegeta into a bottle . With the last of his strength , Roshi uses a small ki blast to destroy the bottle and free Vegeta . Vegeta immediately turns Super Saiyan Blue , and Frost flees . Vegeta knocks Magetta off the stage and tells Roshi to drop out so he can receive medical attention . Roshi jumps off the stage , and he is given a Senzu Bean . Beerus admits that Roshi has earned his respect . 108 32 `` Frieza and Frost ! Conjoined Malice ? ! '' `` Furīza to Furosuto ! Majiwaru Akui ! ? '' ( フリーザ と フロスト ! 交わる 悪意 ! ? ) September 24 , 2017 TBA As Goku battles Ribrianne , the gods of the top four universes speculate on who will win the tournament . Meanwhile , Gohan is confronted by Jimeze . Jimeze makes use of his Instant Transmission technique to confound and damage Gohan . As he prepares to finish him , Frieza intervenes . When Frieza does not immediately attack Jimeze , Universe 7 's spectators speculate he may intend to betray and defeat Gohan so he can seize the wish on the Super Dragon Balls for himself . Frieza steps aside and allows Jimeze to continue his fight with Gohan . Jimeze corners Gohan again and attempts to finish him , but Frieza destroys his attack with a ki blast . Enraged , Jimeze attacks Frieza , who swiftly tortures and eliminates him . Frost appears and declares his intention to defeat Gohan , and Frieza admits that the two intend to work together in order to exact revenge on the Saiyans . Frieza battles Gohan , who counterattacks . Frieza uses his Golden form to knock out Gohan . However , instead of eliminating him , he double - crosses and eliminates Frost . Gohan admits that he immediately figured out Frieza 's plan and played along with him . An enraged Frost attempts to attack Frieza from the spectator stands , but Grand Zenō erases him , explaining that this is forbidden and Universe 6 would be erased upon a second offence . Meanwhile , Goku continues to battle Ribrianne . 109 33 `` The Ultimate Enemy Approaches Goku ! Now , Let Loose ! The Killer Spirit Bomb ! ! '' `` Goku ni Semaru Saikyo no Teki ! Ima Koso Hanate ! Hisassu no Genki - Dama ! ! '' ( 悟空 に 迫る 最強 の 敵 ! 今 こそ 放 て ! 必殺 の 元気 玉 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne declares her intention to use the wish to become a love goddess adored by all beings using the Super Dragon Balls . Goku considers using the wish to benefit his family or meet a strong opponent . Ribrianne absorbs the love of her teammates and becomes Super Ribrianne . She attacks Goku with several ki blasts , and he counters by turning Super Saiyan Blue and knocking her away . Ribrianne lands near Jiren , and Goku sees him and prepares to finally battle him . Universe 11 's God of Destruction , Belmod , telepathically orders Jiren to defeat Goku . Belmod hopes to demoralize the other universes by defeating the strongest fighter besides Jiren himself . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 , but that proves to be no match for Jiren 's overwhelming power . Goku begins powering up a Spirit Bomb , and all of his teammates except Vegeta lend him their energy . Despite the time it takes to charge the attack , Jiren agrees to wait for him to complete it . Ribrianne attempts to attack Goku from behind , but she is stopped by Vegeta . Goku completes the Spirit Bomb and throws it , but Jiren deflects it . The two engage in a struggle to take control of the Spirit Bomb . This forces Goku to use Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 to keep up . However , Jiren prevails and begins to overwhelm Goku with his own attack . 110 34 `` Son Goku Wakes ! New Level of the Awakened ! ! '' `` Son Gokū kakusei ! Mezameshi mono no aratanaru gokui ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 覚醒 ! 目覚め し 者 の 新た なる 極意 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Goku powers up himself and pushes the Spirit Bomb back towards Jiren , which locks him in a stalemate . Whis realizes that Jiren is at least as powerful as a God of Destruction . As the two struggle to overpower each other , the Spirit Bomb suddenly condenses into a small black hole , which absorbs Goku and causes him to vanish . The Grand Minister rules that since Goku 's own attack apparently vaporized him , Jiren will not be disqualified for destroying him . As Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō prepare to eliminate Goku , he suddenly reappears and reaches a new level of power . Goku resumes the fight , and he is able to go toe - to - toe with Jiren . Whis theorizes Goku must have absorbed the Spirit Bomb and unlocked an ability called Ultra Instinct ( 身勝手 の 極意 '' 兆 '' , Migatte no Gokui ) . Goku uses another powerful attack in an attempt to eliminate Jiren , but he fails , and exhausts his newfound power . Jiren knocks him away , and Hit attempts to take advantage of the opportunity and attacks Jiren . Vegeta demands to know what happened to Goku before preparing to fight Ribrianne , while Frieza appears to corner Goku and aims an attack at him . 111 35 `` The Surreal Supreme Battle ! Hit vs Jiren ! ! '' `` I jigen no kyokuchi batoru ! Hitto basasu Jiren ! ! '' ( 異 次元 の 極致 バトル ! ヒット VS ジレン ! ! ) October 15 , 2017 TBA Instead of killing the defenseless Goku , Frieza shares with him some of his energy and repays his act of mercy during their fight on Planet Namek . Meanwhile , Hit uses his time - skip powers against Jiren , but his attacks fail to connect . Goku spectates the battle , but he is ambushed by Saonel ( サオネル , Saoneru ) and Pirina ( ピリナ , Pirina ) , Namekians from Universe 6 , who are confronted by Gohan and Piccolo . Elsewhere , Vegeta fights Ribrianne , and he is easily overpowering her in his base form until Rozie interferes and retreats with Ribrianne . Ribrianne loses hope due to the gap in power , but Rozie motivates her . Meanwhile , Hit keeps attacking Jiren to no avail , but he is able to react and block most of Jiren 's punches . After being knocked back , Hit sneaks up behind Jiren and lands a strong punch on his heart . He knocks Jiren to the edge of the ring after a brief struggle . Hit uses his own time - skip powers continually on Jiren to stop his movement . Realizing that he can not hold Jiren for long , Hit urges Cabba , Caulifla , and Kale to keep fighting for Universe 6 . Hit pools all his energy in a final attack to defeat him , but Jiren stops Hit 's attack only with his glare . Jiren breaks free and eliminates Hit . As the Tournament of Power reaches its midway point , Jiren begins to meditate . He is certain that there are no other warriors strong enough to fight him . Jiren leaves the fight to Toppo and Dyspo . Viara ( ビアラ , Biara ) and Katopesla ( カトペスラ , Katopesura ) of Universe 3 attempt to attack him while meditating , but Jiren 's energy alone is enough to push them back . 112 36 `` A Saiyan 's Vow ! Vegeta 's Resolution ! ! '' `` Saiya - jin no chikai ! Bejīta no kakugo ! ! '' ( サイヤ 人 の 誓い ! ベジータ の 覚悟 ! ! ) October 22 , 2017 TBA Despite his exhaustion and low energy , Goku is determined to keep fighting . However , he is suddenly targeted by Koitsukai ( コイツカイ , Koitukai ) , Panchia ( パンチア , Panchia ) , and Bollarator ( ボラレータ , Borarēta ) of Universe 3 . Gohan and Piccolo want to help him , but they are distracted by their own battle with Saonel and Pilina . Caulifla and Kale are discussing the battle between Goku and Jiren , when they are confronted by Monna ( モンナ , Monna ) , a female warrior from Universe 4 . Caulifla faces off against Monna , but Cabba appears and takes her place . He instructs Caulifla and Kale to retreat for now . Cabba turns Super Saiyan and battles Monna , but he is initially overpowered . Monna almost knocks Cabba off the stage , but Vegeta intervenes and catches him before he can fall . Vegeta and Cabba both promise that , if either of them wins the tournament , the winner will use the Super Dragon Balls to restore the other 's erased universe and its inhabitants . Newly inspired , Cabba fights Monna again , but he is losing until he taps into his anger and unlocks Super Saiyan 2 . With his new power , Cabba easily defeats and eliminates Monna . However , Frieza appears , fights Cabba , and easily eliminates him as well . Frieza reveals that he plans to win the tournament in order to use the Super Dragon Balls to control the gods . Meanwhile , Vegeta decides to challenge Jiren , but he is intercepted by Toppo . The two battle each other . Vegeta ends up meeting up with Goku , who is still having difficulty with his three opponents . However , Caulifla intervenes and knocks Koitsukai , Borareta , and Pancea away before powering up to Super Saiyan 2 and challenging Goku herself . 113 37 `` With Great Joy ! The Repeat Battle - Crazy Saiyan Fight ! ! '' `` Kiki to Shite ! Sentō - kyō Saiya - jin Batoru Futatabi ! ! '' ( 嬉々 として ! 戦闘 狂 サイヤ 人 バトル 再び ! ! ) October 29 , 2017 TBA Caulifla demands that Goku fight her and teach her how to unlock Super Saiyan 3 so that she can become strong enough to win the tournament . She begins fighting Goku , who does not initially power up beyond his base form . However , Goku 's superior martial arts skills allow him to keep up with her even in her Super Saiyan 2 form . Eventually , she is able to adapt to his moves , which forces Goku to power up to Super Saiyan 2 himself . The two of them fight evenly for some time . Goku later calls in Kale to join the battle . His superior power and skill enables him to fight them both at once , but they are able to match him by working together . They land a massive combined attack on him , but Goku powers up to Super Saiyan 3 and easily deflects their attacks . However , Goku lacks the stamina to maintain that form and reverts to Super Saiyan 2 . Kale 's desire to become stronger inadvertently causes her to transform into her Berserker Super Saiyan form again . 114 38 `` Intimidating Passion ! The Birth of a New Super Warrior ! ! '' `` Kiki semaru ! Aratana chō sen - shi no bakutan ! ! '' ( 鬼気 せまる ! 新た な 超 戦士 の 爆誕 ! ! ) November 5 , 2017 TBA Vegeta continues his battle with Toppo , while Caulifla is able to help Kale regain control of her Berserker form . Caulifla and Kale battle Goku together and are able to hold him off . Meanwhile , Frieza is confronted by Katopesla , but they are interrupted by Goku 's battle with Caulifla and Kale . Frieza wants to fight Caulifla and Kale , but Goku insists that he will fight them himself . Frieza backs down and watches the fight . The three Saiyans resume their battle . After unsuccessfully attempting to use Instant Transmission as a strategy , Goku powers up to his Super Saiyan God form and easily overpowers the two of them . As Goku prepares to eliminate Caulifla and Kale with a powerful Kamehameha , it is revealed that the girls were given a pair of Potara earrings by Fuwa , Universe 6 's Supreme Kai . They use the earrings and fuse to become a single being with immense power , who takes the name Kefla ( ケフラ , Kefura ) . 115 39 `` Goku VS Kefla ! Super Saiyan Blue Defeated ? ! '' `` Gokū vāsasu Kefura ! Sūpāsaiya - jin Burū Yabureru ! ? '' ( 悟空 VS ケフラ ! 超 サイヤ 人 ブルー 敗れる ! ? ) November 12 , 2017 TBA As Vegeta continues to fight Toppo , Gohan and Piccolo are engaged with Saonel and Pirina . No. 18 is attacked by Katopesla , but she is saved by No. 17 . Meanwhile , Goku continues his fight with Kefla . The Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō approve Kefla 's use of the Potara earrings . The other universes consider giving the Potara to their warriors as well . Pell ( ペル , Peru ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 2 , gives his Potara to Rabanra ( ラバンラ , Rabanra ) and Zarbuto ( ザーブト , Zābuto ) , but the earrings are destroyed by Kefla charging through them to continue fighting Goku . The battle becomes intense with Kefla gaining the upper hand . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue , but Kefla counters by powering up to Super Saiyan . However , Goku uses the Kaioken and regains the advantage . He appears to be winning , but Kefla lands a sneak attack that knocks him out of Super Saiyan Blue . She prepares to eliminate him , but Goku unexpectedly reawakens Ultra Instinct again and easily dodges her attacks . 116 40 `` The Sign of a Comeback ! Ultra Instinct 's Huge Explosion ! ! '' `` Gyakuten no kizashi ! Migatte no gokui ga dai bakuhatsu ! ! '' ( 逆転 の 兆し ! 身勝手 の 極意 が 大 爆発 ! ! ) November 19 , 2017 TBA To counter Goku 's increase in power , Kefla powers up to Super Saiyan 2 , and the two of them face off . Goku still easily dodges Kefla 's attacks , but his own attacks are not strong enough to take her down . Whis explains that when Goku launches his attacks , it interferes with his concentration and prevents him from using Ultra Instinct to its full potential . Jiren senses the energy from the battle , which prompts him to awaken from his meditation and rejoin Toppo and Dyspo . Vegeta realizes that Ultra Instinct is the level of skill that Whis was training him and Goku to attain , and decides that he must reach it too . Goku begins running low on stamina , so he declares that he will end the fight with his next attack . Kefla panics and unleashes a multitude of deadly energy beams . Her ultimate attack devastates the ring , but Goku easily dodges her blasts while charging a Kamehameha . Goku jumps into the air , so Kefla focuses all of her power into a single blast and launches it at him , taking advantage of his apparent inability to dodge . However , he backflips and uses the charged - up energy to slide over her attack , and launches his Kamehameha at point - blank range , blasting Kefla out of the ring and eliminating her . Her Potara earrings shatter , and she splits back into Kale and Caulifla . With both of them eliminated , Saonel and Pirina are the only remaining warriors from Team Universe 6 . NOTE : This episode was dedicated in memory of Hiromi Tsuru , who passed away on November 16 , 2017 . 117 41 `` Showdown of Love ! Androids VS Universe 2 ! ! '' `` Ai no daikessen ! Jinzōningen VS Dai ni uchū ! ! '' ( 愛 の 大 決戦 ! 人造 人間 VS 第 2 宇宙 ! ! ) November 26 , 2017 TBA Goku is left exhausted from his battle with Kefla . He is confronted by all five remaining warriors from Universe 2 . Gohan and Piccolo try to help him , but they are intercepted by Saonel and Pirina . Elsewhere , Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and tries to unlock Ultra Instinct against him . However , he is unsuccessful , and resorts to his normal fighting style . Vegeta easily overpowers Katopesla . Rozie and Ribrianne launch a combined attack at Goku , but No. 17 and No. 18 arrive in time to deflect it . The androids battle Rozie and Ribrianne . No. 17 defeats and eliminates Rozie , while No. 18 knocks Ribrianne out of her powered - up transformation . This causes her to revert into Brianne . Brianne is able to catch No. 18 in an energy trap , while her comrades from Universe 2 send their love to her . This allows Brianne to transform into a giant manifestation of her Super Ribrianne form . No. 18 almost gives up until her love for Krillin and Marron gives her the determination to break free of Ribrianne 's trap . With No. 17 's help , No. 18 blasts through Ribrianne 's giant form and eliminates her . Brianne realizes that she lost because of No. 18 's strong love for Krillin , while Goku faces off against Zirloin ( ザーロイン , Zāroin ) , Zarbuto , and Rabanra of Universe 2 . 118 42 `` Accelerated Tragedy Vanishing Universes ... '' `` Kasokusuru Higeki Kieyuku Uchū ... '' ( 加速 する 悲劇 消え ゆく 宇宙 ... ) December 3 , 2017 TBA Goku battles against Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra from Universe 2 , while Gohan and Piccolo are fighting against Saonel and Pirina . Saonel and Pirina 's power suddenly increases , and it is revealed that they had each fused with many Namekians from their universe before coming to the tournament , which greatly increased their own powers . No. 17 and No. 18 join Goku to help in the battle against the remaining Universe 2 warriors . It is revealed that Universe 2 's angel , Sour ( サワア , Sawaa ) , has been broadcasting the tournament to the populace of their universe . Universe 2 's inhabitants channel their love to Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , who are able to transform into forms similar to Ribrianne , Rozie , and Kakunsa 's transformed states . Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 battle Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo continue fighting Saonel and Pirina . The Universe 2 trio unleash a legendary Universe 2 technique , the Pretty Black Hole , which traps and threatens to sink Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 through the fighting stage . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue and breaks through the Pretty Black Hole with a Kamehameha that eliminates Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo blast Saonel and Pirina off the ring with a powerful combined attack that eliminates them as well . With all of their fighters eliminated , both Universe 2 and Universe 6 are erased . Brianne leads the Universe 2 team in a final happy moment before their erasure , while Cabba wishes Vegeta good luck . Champa taunts Beerus before being erased . Beerus remains impassive in the face of his brother 's erasure . Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and warns him that he is in a bad mood . 119 43 `` Unavoidable ? ! The Fierce Stealth Attack ! ! '' `` Kaihi funō ! ? Suterusu kōgeki no mōi ! ! '' ( 回避 不能 ! ? ステルス 攻撃 の 猛威 ! ! ) December 10 , 2017 TBA Vegeta overpowers Katopesla and drives him to the edge of the ring . Katopesla is able to catch himself , but he is pushed over the edge and eliminated by an unseen force . Vegeta and Gohan are attacked by the same force , but Vegeta is able to stop himself from going over the edge , while Piccolo catches Gohan . No. 18 is attacked by the invisible fighter , who is revealed to be one of the missing Universe 4 fighters , Gamisaras ( ガミサラス , Gamisarasu ) . Gohan creates a cloud of dust that coats Gamisaras , which allows Piccolo to see him . Piccolo easily eliminates Gamisaras . Undaunted , Quitela orders the remaining Universe 4 fighters to step up their game . Shantza ( シャンツァ , Shantsa ) generates a dome that envelops the Universe 7 team and manifests illusions of the defeated fighters from the erased universes . However , Piccolo spots Shantza and blasts him off the ring , which eliminates him and destroys the illusions . Universe 4 's last fighter , Damon ( ダモン , Damon ) , is also assumed to be invisible since no one can see him . Piccolo is able to sense Damon 's attacks , but he proves unable to hit Damon , who knocks him out of the ring and eliminates him . No. 17 discovers the truth and exposes Damon as a tiny bug - like creature rather than an invisible person , which explains why none of the fighters were able to hit him . To solve this problem , Goku repeatedly punches the ring and creates shock waves that launch Damon into the air , which cancels out his agility and allows No. 17 to hit him with energy blasts . No. 17 traps Damon in a miniature force field and kicks him out of the ring to eliminate him . With all of their fighters eliminated , Universe 4 is promptly erased . 120 44 `` The Perfect Survival Tactic ! Universe 3 's Menacing Assassin ! ! '' `` Kanpeki na Seizon Senryaku ! Dai san Uchū Kyōi no Shikaku ! ! '' ( 完璧 なる 生存 戦略 ! 第 3 宇宙 脅威 の 刺客 ! ! ) December 17 , 2017 TBA Following the elimination of Universe 4 , the remaining fighters from Universe 3 take the offensive against Universe 7 . While Viara is defeated and eliminated by No. 17 and No. 18 's combined efforts , Paparoni ( パパロニ , Paparoni ) sends Panchia , Koitsukai , and Bollarator to attack Goku , Gohan , and Vegeta . To help Goku and Vegeta save their energy to confront Universe 11 , Gohan decides to face the three robots alone . He gains the upper hand until Paparoni has them combine together into a much stronger robot called Koichiarator ( コイチアレータ , Koichiarēta ) . Koichiarator overpowers Gohan until Goku and Vegeta step in . The two distract the enemy , while Gohan charges and strikes with an attack powerful enough to defeat it . With his robots defeated , Paparoni refuses to surrender and declares that he will unleash his trump card on Universe 7 . 121 45 `` All - Out War ! The Ultimate Quadruple Merge vs Universe 7 's Full - Scale Attack ! ! '' `` Sōryokusen ! Kyūkoku no Yontai Gattai VS Dai nana Uchū Sōkōgeki ! ! '' ( 総力 戦 ! 究極 の 4 体 合体 VS 第 7 宇宙 総 攻撃 ! ! ) December 24 , 2017 TBA Paparoni and Koichiarator merge to form Anilaza ( アニラーザ , Anirāza ) , the most powerful warrior from Universe 3 . Anilaza begins to overwhelm the Saiyans , which forces No. 17 and No. 18 to reinforce them . The five attempt to coordinate their attacks to catch Anilaza off - guard , but he deflects them all . It is revealed that Anilaza can use echolocation to detect his opponents ' movements . Anilaza begins teleporting his punches , and he nearly knocks Goku off the stage until Frieza steps in and knocks him back onto the fighting stage . Realizing that the Universe 7 warriors will rescue each other from defeat , Anilaza attempts to eat No. 18 , who is rescued by Goku . Anilaza corners No. 17 and overwhelms him . He knocks him off the fighting stage , but No. 18 sacrifices herself to kick No. 17 back onto the fighting stage . She is eliminated from the tournament . With no other options , the Universe 7 warriors power up to their maximum levels and engage in a ki clash with Anilaza . They buy time for No. 17 to pierce through Anilaza 's attack and damage his energy reactor . This enables the others to overwhelm and eliminate Anilaza . With all of their warriors eliminated , Universe 3 is erased . As the Universe 7 warriors begin to celebrate , the remaining Universe 11 warriors step forward to challenge them . 122 46 `` For One 's Own Pride ! Vegeta 's Challenge to Be The Strongest ! ! '' `` Onore no Hokori wo Kakete ! Bejīta Saikyō he no Chōsen ! ! '' ( 己 の 誇り を かけ て ! ベジータ 最強 へ の 挑戦 ! ! ) January 7 , 2018 TBA With only two universes remaining , the Grand Minister compresses the bleachers so that the remaining spectators are all close together . The final warriors begin their battle : Gohan and No. 17 battle Toppo , Frieza fights Dyspo , and Goku and Vegeta battle Jiren . Jiren overwhelms Goku with a flurry of punches , but Vegeta is able to analyze Jiren 's attack patterns and dodges his attacks . He lands a solid blow to Jiren 's midsection , but Jiren counters with a powerful blast that nearly rings Vegeta out . Meanwhile , Frieza blocks one of Dyspo 's attacks with his tail , but Dyspo uses it as leverage to injure him . Jiren disparages Vegeta for his self - righteousness , but Vegeta declares that it is the source of his strength . He powers up a Final Flash and goads Jiren into taking it head - on . However , the attack fails to damage Jiren , who acknowledges the power of Vegeta 's attack before incapacitating him . 123 47 `` Body and Soul , Full Power Release ! Goku and Vegeta ! ! '' `` Zenshin Zenrei Zenryoku Kaihō ! Gokū to Bejīta ! ! '' ( 全身 全霊 全力 解放 ! 悟空 と ベジータ ! ! ) January 14 , 2018 TBA With Vegeta down , Goku faces off against Jiren . Meanwhile , the other battles continue . Frieza decides to start fighting Dyspo seriously , while Gohan and No. 17 are outmatched against Toppo . Outmatched in power , Goku instead uses ki blasts to create a minefield around Jiren , but it has no effect . Goku then lures Jiren onto a large rock that extends out over the edge of the fighting stage and cuts through the rock with a Destructo Disc . This causes Jiren to fall , but Jiren is able to push off the falling debris and jumps back onto the fighting stage . Angered by his near - elimination , Jiren finally shows his real power and easily overwhelms Goku with a volley of punches . Goku and Vegeta both get back up and power up to Super Saiyan Blue . Goku uses his maximum Kaioken beyond his previous limitations , while Vegeta is able to surpass his limits by tapping into more ki in his body , and attains a transformation similar to the Ascended Super Saiyan form , the Super Saiyan Blue Evolution form . Fully powered up , Goku and Vegeta attack Jiren as a team , and they are able to catch him off guard with their un-coordinated attacks . 124 48 `` The Fiercely Overwhelming Assault ! Gohan 's Last Stand ! ! '' `` Shippū - Dotō no Mōshū ! Gohan Haisui no Jin ! ! '' ( 疾風 怒涛 の 猛襲 ! 悟 飯 背水 の 陣 ! ! ) January 21 , 2018 TBA As Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , the battle between Dyspo and Frieza intensifies . The two seem evenly matched , until Frieza breaks off the fight and offers to help Universe 11 win the tournament if they promise to resurrect him with the Super Dragon Balls . Dyspo refuses the offer , so Frieza powers up to his Golden form and gains the advantage in the fight . Dyspo reveals his own ultimate technique , the Super Maximum Light Speed Mode , which increases his power and speed even further , and overwhelms Frieza . Gohan and No. 17 realize that Frieza is in danger of being knocked off the fighting stage , so No. 17 distracts Toppo , while Gohan goes to Frieza 's aid . Gohan and Frieza take on Dyspo as a team , but they have little success . Gohan develops a strategy that has Frieza use his energy to form a cage around Dyspo , which prevents him from using his high - speed attacks and allows Gohan to gain the upper hand . Unfortunately , Frieza runs out of energy , and the cage dissolves before Gohan can land the finishing blow . However , Gohan is able to grab Dyspo and hold him in place , while Frieza launches a blast that knocks them off the fighting stage and eliminates them both from the tournament . 125 49 `` With Imposing Presence ! God of Destruction Toppo Descends ! ! '' `` Ifu - Dōdō ! Hakaishin Toppo Kōrin ! '' ( 威風 堂々 ! 破壊 神 トッポ 降臨 ! ! ) January 28 , 2018 TBA Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , while No. 17 and Toppo fight . No. 17 and Toppo engage in a beam clash , which Toppo is winning . Frieza intervenes and strikes Toppo repeatedly from behind , which allows No. 17 to overpower Toppo 's blast . In the wake of the explosion , Toppo appears to have been defeated . However , he gets back up and powers up , using the same type of energy as a God of Destruction . Belmod explains that Toppo is a candidate to be Universe 11 's next God of Destruction , which is why he can wield the same kind of power . Toppo unleashes his new power , which damages the fighting stage and breaks a large portion of it . No. 17 and Frieza attack Toppo repeatedly , but his power is now far superior to theirs . Toppo easily defeats them both . Fortunately , they are able to stay on the fighting stage , but Toppo knocks Frieza unconscious and engages in another beam clash with No. 17 . 126 50 `` Surpass Even a God ! Vegeta 's Desperate Blow ! ! '' `` Kami wo mo Koero ! Bejīta Sutemi no Ichigeki ! ! '' ( 神 を も 超えろ ! ベジータ 捨て身 の 一撃 ! ! ) February 4 , 2018 TBA Toppo easily overpowers No. 17 's blast . No. 17 is able to evade him for a while by using the broken fighting stage to his advantage , but Toppo effortlessly withstands No. 17 's attacks . Toppo prepares to eliminate No. 17 with a giant energy blast . Frieza rejoins the battle and deflects Toppo 's attack . Frieza uses his own energy attack to immobilize Toppo , which allows him and No. 17 to land numerous attacks , but none of them have any effect . Toppo is about to eliminate them both , when he is interrupted by Goku and Vegeta , who are still fighting Jiren . Frieza and No. 17 are hit by one of Jiren 's attacks , which gives Toppo the opportunity to attack Vegeta instead . Toppo overwhelms Vegeta with his new power and states that he has cast aside everything else in order to become strong enough to win the tournament . However , Vegeta is inspired by his family , his promise to Cabba , and his Saiyan pride . He refuses to cast anything aside . Vegeta unleashes his full power and overwhelms Toppo . Vegeta and Toppo both use their ultimate attacks : Toppo unleashes his Energy of Destruction , while Vegeta uses the Final Explosion technique that he used against Majin Buu . Vegeta 's attack overwhelms Toppo 's attack , blasts Toppo out of the fighting stage , and eliminates him from the tournament . This also causes even more damage to the fighting stage . Due to Vegeta being much stronger than the last time he used the Final Explosion technique , he survives the blast , but his energy is almost completely drained . No. 17 also reappears , but he has been injured by Jiren 's attack . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all face off against Jiren , who begins to unleash his full power . 127 51 `` The Approaching Wall ! The Final Barrier of Hope ! ! '' `` Semari - kuru Shōheki ! Kibō wo Takushita Saigo no Baria ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 障壁 ! 希望 を 託 した 最後 の バリア ! ! ) February 11 , 2018 TBA Jiren powers up to his maximum . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all attack him simultaneously , but he easily overpowers them . However , No. 17 manages to land a sneak attack and injures Jiren . Jiren defeats Goku and Vegeta , while Frieza rejoins the fight and tries to kill Jiren in his golden form . However , Frieza is easily defeated as well . No. 17 asks Jiren what his wish on the Super Dragon Balls would be , and Belmod explains that Jiren 's endless pursuit of strength was inspired when his parents , most of his comrades , and mentor were killed by a powerful villain . However , his abandonment by his surviving friends turned Jiren into a loner who distrusted friendship , and he now focuses solely on increasing his own strength . No. 17 admires Jiren 's human qualities , but he accuses Jiren of using the rest of his universe 's team for his own ends . Jiren rebuffs him and fires a powerful energy blast down at No. 17 , Goku , and Vegeta . No. 17 uses a barrier to hold back Jiren 's blast and forms force fields around Goku and Vegeta to protect them , before self - destructing to destroy Jiren 's blast . Despite his exhausted state , Vegeta faces off against Jiren and declares that he will defeat him . 128 52 `` Noble Pride to the End ! Vegeta Falls ! ! '' `` Kedakai Hokori Saigo Made ! Bejīta Chiru ! ! '' ( 気高い 誇り 最後 まで ! ベジータ 散る ! ! ) February 18 , 2018 TBA Vegeta prepares for a final stand against Jiren . Although Vegeta is too exhausted to turn into even a Super Saiyan , he still decides to take on Jiren . Jiren easily dodges his attacks and continues to pummel Vegeta . Jiren injures Vegeta 's left eye in the process . Vegeta is knocked to the brink of elimination , and he begins to think about the people in his life he cares about the most . He gets back up and continues to fight Jiren , who is impressed by Vegeta 's pride . Vegeta nearly rings out again . His boot catches onto a floating piece of rubble , which narrowly allows him to stay in the fight because the pieces of rubble still count as part of the fighting stage . Vegeta hears Bulma 's voice urging him to fight on , and he returns to fight Jiren once again . Jiren is unable to understand why Vegeta continues to fight him . Vegeta fires off a Final Flash , but Jiren is unfazed . Jiren knocks Vegeta out of the fighting stage and eliminates him from the tournament . Although Vegeta is upset at being unable to last until the end , he gives Goku his remaining energy at the last second before falling out of bounds . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and begins to fight Jiren with his remaining power . Even with Vegeta 's energy , Goku is still overwhelmed by Jiren . He is knocked back into his base form . When Goku is pushed back to the edge of the fighting stage and only one punch away from defeat , Vegeta shouts at Goku . Goku thinks about how the others have all put their faith in him . As Jiren delivers the final blow , Goku suddenly reactivates Ultra Instinct and dodges the attack . With his new power , Goku is able to effortlessly dodge Jiren 's attacks and lands a heavy blow on him . Both fighters face off and prepare for their final battle . 129 53 `` Limits Super Surpassed ! Ultra Instinct Mastered ! ! '' `` Genkai Chōzetsu Toppa ! Migatte no Gokui Kiwamaru ! ! '' ( 限界 超絶 突破 ! 身勝手 の 極意 極まる ! ! ) March 4 , 2018 TBA Whis points out that , since Goku has no allies to help him and no time to recover from the strain caused by Ultra Instinct , this will be his last chance to end the battle . Goku and Jiren resume their battle , but Goku has the same problem he experienced with Kefla , and is unable to attack at his full potential . Goku tries the same trick he used on Kefla by powering up a Kamehameha and firing it at Jiren , but Jiren is able to punch through the blast . Belmod is confident that Goku 's incomplete Ultra Instinct will not be enough to win , but Vegeta points out that , throughout the tournament , all of the Saiyans have been able to surpass their limits and achieve higher levels of power . Jiren is able to trap Goku on a single floating rock and fires a barrage of attacks down at him in an attempt to knock him out , but Goku begins blocking Jiren 's attacks with his own punches . Jiren launches a final blast down at Goku , but Goku suddenly powers up immensely . He easily blocks Jiren 's blast and jumps back up to the fighting stage . Jiren attacks again , but this time Goku easily overpowers him with a flurry of punches . Whis reveals that Goku has completed his ascension . Goku 's hair and eyes have turned silver , and he now has full mastery over Ultra Instinct . 130 54 `` The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' `` Kūzenzetsugo no Chō Kessen ! Kyūkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( 空前 絶後 の 超 決戦 ! 究極 の サバイバル バトル ! ! ) March 18 , 2018 TBA Having mastered Ultra Instinct , Goku overpowers and corners Jiren , which forces Jiren to break through his own limits and power up even further . The two exchange attacks continuously . Despite almost being defeated twice , Goku stands up and recovers . When Jiren asks why Goku refuses to surrender , his friends claim that the source of Goku 's strength comes from the trust between him and his companions . Refusing to accept it , an enraged Jiren launches an attack on the bleachers that is repelled by a furious Goku , who finally defeats him . However , just as Goku is about to knock Jiren out , his body collapses from the strain of using Ultra Instinct for too long . Jiren takes the opportunity to knock Goku off the fighting stage , but Goku is saved by Frieza . No. 17 is also revealed to have survived Jiren 's blast . As Frieza and No. 17 prepare themselves to face Jiren , Goku writhes in pain . 131 55 `` The Miraculous Conclusion ! Farewell , Goku ! Until We Meet Again ! '' `` Kiseki no ketchaku ! Saraba Goku ! Mataauhimade ! ! '' ( 奇跡 の 決着 ! さらば 悟空 ! また 会う 日 まで ! ! ) March 25 , 2018 TBA With Goku down , Frieza and No. 17 face off against Jiren . No. 17 manages to injure Jiren , who collapses from exhaustion . Frieza is about to eliminate Jiren , who accepts his impending defeat , but Toppo calls out to Jiren and inspires him to keep fighting despite his injuries . Jiren powers up and fires a massive blast at Frieza and No. 17 . They form a barrier to shield themselves , but Frieza is running low on energy and loses his Golden form . Before Jiren can overpower them , Goku manages to get back up and rejoins the others . Goku adds his strength to the barrier and enables them to block Jiren 's blast . Goku and Frieza take on Jiren together , while No. 17 provides cover fire . Working together , Goku and Frieza overpower Jiren and tackle him out of the ring . All three of them are eliminated from the tournament . With all of their fighters gone , Universe 11 is erased . As the only fighter remaining on the fighting stage , No. 17 is declared the winner of the Tournament of Power , and he is given the privilege of getting his wish granted from the Super Dragon Balls . After some consideration , No. 17 wishes to restore all of the universes that had been erased , which brings all their inhabitants back to life . As the erased universes are restored , the Grand Minister reveals that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had foresaw the outcome of a virtuous being winning the Tournament of Power who would make a selfless wish on the Super Dragon Balls . He also stated that they would have otherwise erased the entire multiverse if the winner had wished for selfish reasons , as this would have shown that the winning universe was no better than the erased universes and that the universes excluded from the tournament were not equally worthy of existing . As a reward for doing well in the tournament , Whis restores Frieza to life . In Universe 11 , Jiren establishes a real friendship with Toppo and looks forward to having a rematch with Goku someday . The group from Universe 7 return home . Frieza leaves Earth and resumes leadership of his empire . Goku vows to defeat him if he starts causing trouble again . Goku and Vegeta meet for a sparring match in the place where they first fought . Goku reveals that he can not use Ultra Instinct anymore and believes that he obtained it by accident during the tournament . Goku and Vegeta declare that they will keep finding new levels of strength . They race towards each other to fight .", "short_answer": "March 18 , 2018"} {"query": "where does the name loyola university come from", "docid": 26458, "nq_id": "-8392081634321923269", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Loyola_University_Chicago&oldid=838325041", "title": "Loyola University Chicago", "long_answer": "LU Wolf is the mascot for the University . He was inspired by the coat - of - arms of St. Ignatius of Loyola , from whom Loyola derives its name , which depicts two wolves standing over a kettle . Taken from the heraldic crest carved in the lintel on St. Ignatius ' family home in Azpeitia , Spain , the wolves and cauldron refer to the prosperity and generosity of the Loyola family , who , after feeding family , retainers and soldiers , had enough food to feed even the wild animals .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 8 of shameless come back", "docid": 4718, "nq_id": "-288937641151618309", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shameless_(season_8)&oldid=807021668", "title": "Shameless (season 8)", "long_answer": "The eighth season of Shameless , an American comedy - drama television series based on the award - winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott , was announced on December 19 , 2016 , a day after the seventh season finale . The season will consist of a total of 12 episodes . It is slated to premiere on November 5 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "November 5 , 2017"} {"query": "theory for functional group test for aldehyde and ketones", "docid": 39784, "nq_id": "-7372998500277287418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine&oldid=831223111", "title": "2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine", "long_answer": "2 , 4 - Dinitrophenylhydrazine can be used to qualitatively detect the carbonyl functionality of a ketone or aldehyde functional group . A positive test is signalled by the formation of a yellow , orange or red precipitate ( known as a dinitrophenylhydrazone ) . If the carbonyl compound is aromatic , then the precipitate will be red ; if aliphatic , then the precipitate will have a more yellow color . The reaction between 2 , 4 - dinitrophenylhydrazine and a generic ketone to form a hydrazone is shown below :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is playing halftime show super bowl 50", "docid": 16110, "nq_id": "8663125622899433567", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_50_halftime_show&oldid=823813276", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "long_answer": "The show opened with Chris Martin singing the opening chorus from `` Yellow '' . He was then joined by the remaining band members of Coldplay to perform `` Viva la Vida '' , `` Paradise '' , and `` Adventure of a Lifetime '' with the Youth Orchestra Los Angeles conducted by Gustavo Dudamel and the University of California Marching Band . Bruno Mars , Mark Ronson , and a troupe of backing dancers ( dressed in the style of Michael Jackson ) then performed `` Uptown Funk '' . Beyoncé , also in a Jackson - inspired outfit and appearing with a set of backing dancers dressed as Black Panthers , then performed her new single `` Formation '' in a mass choreographed dance number before joining Mars onstage for a verse of `` Uptown Funk '' . Coldplay played a snippet of `` Clocks '' during a video montage of past Super Bowl halftime and national anthem performances , including those by Bruce Springsteen , Missy Elliott , Katy Perry , The Rolling Stones , Paul McCartney , Stevie Wonder , Diana Ross , James Brown , Whitney Houston , Michael Jackson , The Black Eyed Peas , U2 , Prince , Beyoncé and Mars . The show concluded with the band performing `` Fix You '' and `` Up&Up '' with Beyoncé , Mars and everyone taking part in the show . At the end of the performance , the audience participated in a card - stunt creating a rainbow and the phrase , `` Believe in love '' , the closing lyrics to Coldplay 's A Head Full of Dreams .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the san andreas fault and where is it located", "docid": 2496, "nq_id": "-5878806457484694273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Andreas_Fault&oldid=836952448", "title": "San Andreas Fault", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the assassination of gianni versace american crime story season 2 episode 2", "docid": 8092, "nq_id": "2370031936195519627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Assassination_of_Gianni_Versace:_American_Crime_Story&oldid=838301634", "title": "The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sm city san pablo san pablo city laguna", "docid": 108262, "nq_id": "-6668148482516839580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SM_City_San_Pablo&oldid=833037022", "title": "SM City San Pablo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the boy from karate kid look like now", "docid": 38882, "nq_id": "4610181708280547488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ralph_Macchio&oldid=837845610", "title": "Ralph Macchio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do rory and paris go to college", "docid": 72736, "nq_id": "297857577311545840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rory_Gilmore&oldid=821020573", "title": "Rory Gilmore", "long_answer": "After graduating Chilton as valedictorian and with a 4.2 GPA , Rory goes on to attend Yale University , her grandfather 's alma mater , in season four , although her entire life she had wanted to go to Harvard , having decided that the benefits of Yale outweighed her dream of studying at Harvard . During her freshman year , Rory resides at Durfee Hall and shares a dorm room with Tana , Janet , and fellow Chilton alumna Paris Geller . She moves to Branford College , the same residential college that her grandfather , Richard Gilmore , lived in , at the beginning of her sophomore year . There she shares a dorm room with Paris . At Yale , Rory majors in English and pursues her interest in journalism ; she wants to be a foreign correspondent and her role - model is Christiane Amanpour . She writes for the Yale Daily News and is its editor towards the end of her studies .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays eowyn in lord of the rings", "docid": 95023, "nq_id": "7575529117702719087", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miranda_Otto&oldid=804281044", "title": "Miranda Otto", "long_answer": "After a decade of critically acclaimed roles in Australian films , Otto gained Hollywood 's attention during the 1990s after appearing in supporting roles in the films The Thin Red Line and What Lies Beneath . She played Éowyn in the second and third installments of Peter Jackson 's The Lord of the Rings film series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the headline of today’s miami herald", "docid": 108263, "nq_id": "7228372035767259717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miami_Herald&oldid=838042734", "title": "Miami Herald", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the winner of the first indianapolis 500", "docid": 9847, "nq_id": "8633446439194247784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Indianapolis_500_winners&oldid=836576856", "title": "List of Indianapolis 500 winners", "long_answer": "The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911 , where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner , driving the Marmon Wasp . The race has been run annually since 1911 ( with exceptions during World War I and World War II ) and 71 drivers have been crowned champions of the 500 - mile race over the course of 101 races . The most race victories held by a single driver is four , which has been accomplished only by A.J. Foyt , Al Unser and Rick Mears . The Indianapolis 500 has also drawn many international drivers to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway over the years , with 26 of the winners coming from outside of the United States , representing nine separate countries . The most recent champion of the Indianapolis 500 is Takuma Sato , winner of the 2017 race .", "short_answer": "Ray Harroun"} {"query": "when did the united states acquired puerto rico", "docid": 13533, "nq_id": "-9098816910125455707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_territorial_acquisitions&oldid=821740027", "title": "United States territorial acquisitions", "long_answer": "Puerto Rico , Guam , and the Philippines ( for which the United States compensated Spain $20 million , equivalent to $588 million in present - day terms ) , were ceded by Spain after the Spanish -- American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris . Spain relinquished all claim of sovereignty over Cuba , but did not cede it to the United States , so it became a protectorate . All four of these areas were under United States Military Government ( USMG ) for extended periods . Cuba became an independent nation in 1902 , and the Philippines became an independent nation in 1946 .", "short_answer": "after the Spanish -- American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris"} {"query": "where was the super bowl 52 played at", "docid": 398, "nq_id": "-3235472216710824047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII&oldid=838090435", "title": "Super Bowl LII", "long_answer": "Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2017 season . The National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots , 41 -- 33 , to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960 . The game was played on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota . This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis , the northernmost city to ever host the event , after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season , and the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold - weather city .", "short_answer": "U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota"} {"query": "who is jared on the bold and the beautiful", "docid": 14274, "nq_id": "-8340580594701416315", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bold_and_the_Beautiful_cast_members&oldid=838501638", "title": "The Bold and the Beautiful cast members", "long_answer": "Actor Character Duration Ref Zane Alexander Achor Will Spencer 2013 -- Obba Babatundé Julius Avant 2015 -- Ian Buchanan Dr. James Warwick 1993 -- 99 , 2004 , 2007 -- 11 , 2017 -- Mick Cain C.J. Garrison 1997 -- 2004 , 2007 , 2010 , 2017 -- Crystal Chappell Danielle Spencer 2012 -- Dick Christie Charlie Webber 2013 -- Othello Clark Othello 2011 -- Andrew Collins Jarrett Maxwell 2004 -- Zack Conroy Oliver Jones 2010 -- Jennifer Gareis Donna Logan 2006 -- Linsey Godfrey Caroline Spencer 2012 -- Courtney Grosbeck Coco Spectra 2017 -- Theodora Greece Alison Montgomery 2011 -- Jacqueline Hahn Dr. Caspary 2005 -- Jon Hensley Dr. Meade 2012 -- Anna Maria Horsford Vivienne Avant 2015 -- Dan Martin Lieutenant Baker 1997 -- Chris McKenna Dr. Hayden 2016 -- Zach Rance Zach 2014 -- Lawrence Saint - Victor Carter Walton 2013 -- Rodney Saulsberry Anthony Wallace 2010 -- Scott Turner Schofield Nick 2015 -- Tigerlily and Ginger Siler Rosie Forrester 2011 -- Taja V. Simpson Adele 2012 -- Hunter Tylo Taylor Hayes 1990 -- 2002 , 2004 , 2005 -- 13 , 2014 , 2018 -- Sandra Vergara Theresa Corazon 2013 -- Stephanie Wang Madison Lee 2007 -- Fred Willard John Forrester 2014 -- Jacob Young Rick Forrester 1997 -- 99 , 2011 -- Andres Zuno Rafael 2013 --", "short_answer": "Andrew Collins"} {"query": "what are poseidon's symbols and what do they mean", "docid": 108264, "nq_id": "-5258250024094865838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trident&oldid=814220293", "title": "Trident", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of mickey mouse on mickey mouse clubhouse", "docid": 36957, "nq_id": "2343902375984110832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mickey_Mouse_Clubhouse&oldid=819493055", "title": "Mickey Mouse Clubhouse", "long_answer": "Wayne Allwine as Mickey Mouse and Martian Mickey ( 2006 - 09 ) Bret Iwan as Mickey Mouse , Martian Mickey , and Count Mickula ( 2009 - 16 ) Russi Taylor as Minnie Mouse , Martian Minnie , and Quoodles Tony Anselmo as Donald Duck Tress MacNeille as Daisy Duck , Chip , Baby Red Bird , and Mommy Red Bird Bill Farmer as Goofy , Pluto , Goofbot , and Goofles Rob Paulsen as Toodles", "short_answer": "Wayne Allwine|Bret Iwan"} {"query": "which episode does gideon die in criminal minds", "docid": 24462, "nq_id": "1301404612765075489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jason_Gideon&oldid=836189366", "title": "Jason Gideon", "long_answer": "In the season ten episode `` Nelson 's Sparrow '' , Gideon was murdered off - screen , having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick ( Arye Gross ) , which prompts the BAU team to investigate Gideon 's murder . During the flashbacks focusing on a young version of him for the episode which show him working at the BAU in 1978 , he is played by Ben Savage .", "short_answer": "the season ten episode `` Nelson 's Sparrow ''"} {"query": "batman the enemy with episode 5 release date", "docid": 27757, "nq_id": "-4804403745386446066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Batman:_The_Enemy_Within&oldid=837683105", "title": "Batman: The Enemy Within", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` The Enigma '' Kent Mudle James Windeler , Patrick Kevin Day & Shanon Ingles August 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 08 ) `` The Pact '' Matthew Leach Luke McMullen , Chris Hockabout , Shanon Ingles & Patrick Kevin Day October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) `` Fractured Mask '' Sean Manning Ross Beeley , Shanon Ingles , Lauren R. Mee & Josh R. Trujillo November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) `` What Ails You '' Chris Rieser Patrick Kevin Day & Lauren R. Mee January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) 5 5 `` Same Stitch '' Kent Mudle Meghan Thornton , Ross Beeley & Lauren R. Mee March 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 27 )", "short_answer": "March 27 , 2018"} {"query": "what are examples of government agencies that address state problems", "docid": 27578, "nq_id": "-5270235077265276897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_agency&oldid=828639734", "title": "Government agency", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first missionary out of jerusalem", "docid": 108265, "nq_id": "2126242422320681041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Church_of_Antioch&oldid=837331422", "title": "Church of Antioch", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wants to be a millionaire man calls dad", "docid": 6161, "nq_id": "-6752507640902949922", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Carpenter_(game_show_contestant)&oldid=810563150", "title": "John Carpenter (game show contestant)", "long_answer": "On the November 19 , 1999 , episode of Millionaire , Carpenter proceeded to advance to the million - dollar question without using any lifelines . He then used his Phone - A-Friend to call his father not for help , but rather to tell him he was going to win the game . Carpenter answered the question correctly and became the show 's first millionaire . His win gave him national recognition and led to multiple talk show appearances , as well as reappearances on Millionaire itself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 8 of american restoration start", "docid": 108266, "nq_id": "-1807938216504293056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Restoration&oldid=829595823", "title": "American Restoration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the rules to curling in the olympics", "docid": 1193, "nq_id": "3964465674745334318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Curling&oldid=832035862", "title": "Curling", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sweet dreams of rhythm and dancing la bouche", "docid": 108267, "nq_id": "6660954266947394086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sweet_Dreams_(La_Bouche_song)&oldid=834402574", "title": "Sweet Dreams (La Bouche song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how have scientists used nuclear power as a fuel for spacecraft", "docid": 108268, "nq_id": "7716908966138948936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuclear_power_in_space&oldid=828140123", "title": "Nuclear power in space", "long_answer": "Nuclear power in space is the use of nuclear power in outer space , typically either small fission systems or radioactive decay for electricity or heat . Another use is for scientific observation , as in a Mössbauer spectrometer . One common type is a radioisotope thermoelectric generator , which has been used on many space probes and on manned lunar missions , and another is small fission reactors for Earth observation satellites such as the TOPAZ nuclear reactor . A radioisotope heater unit provides heat from radioactive decay of a material and can potentially produce heat for decades .", "short_answer": "either small fission systems or radioactive decay for electricity or heat"} {"query": "pirates of the caribbean curse of the black pearl wiki", "docid": 8004, "nq_id": "7172712285608494165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_The_Curse_of_the_Black_Pearl&oldid=819080069", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the ghost of christmas present sprinkle from his torch", "docid": 10310, "nq_id": "3903631751397750234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghost_of_Christmas_Present&oldid=818567038", "title": "Ghost of Christmas Present", "long_answer": "The spirit transports Scrooge around the city , showing him scenes of festivity and also deprivation that are happening as they watch , sprinkling a little warmth from his torch as he travels . Amongst the visits are Scrooge 's nephew , and the family of his impoverished clerk , Bob Cratchit . Scrooge takes an interest in Cratchit 's desperately - ill son , Tiny Tim , and asks the Ghost if Tim will live . The Ghost first states that `` If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future , the child will die , '' and then -- quick to use Scrooge 's past heartless comments to two charitable solicitors against him -- states , `` What then ? If he be like to die , he had better do it , and decrease the surplus population . '' The spirit then warns Scrooge to `` forebear that wicked tongue until you have discovered for yourself what the surplus is , and where it is . '' and chillingly tells him `` It may be , that in the sight of heaven , you are more worthless and less fit to live than MILLIONS like this poor man 's child . ''", "short_answer": "a little warmth"} {"query": "who won the 2018 women's royal rumble match", "docid": 20574, "nq_id": "-631926128215110114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Rumble_(2018)&oldid=838425373", "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "long_answer": "Draw Entrant Brand Order Eliminated by Time Elimination ( s ) 01 ! 1 Sasha Banks Raw 27 Brie Bella & Nikki Bella 54 : 46 02 ! 2 Becky Lynch SmackDown 14 Ruby Riott 30 : 54 03 ! 3 Sarah Logan SmackDown 7 Molly Holly 16 : 30 0 04 ! 4 Mandy Rose Raw Lita 03 : 52 0 05 ! 5 Lita HOF Becky Lynch 05 : 51 06 ! 6 Kairi Sane * NXT Dana Brooke 04 : 49 0 07 ! 7 Tamina SmackDown Lita 01 : 34 0 08 ! 8 Dana Brooke Raw 5 Torrie Wilson 02 : 59 09 ! 9 Torrie Wilson Free agent 6 Sonya Deville 03 : 04 10 ! 10 Sonya Deville Raw 8 Michelle McCool 06 : 41 11 ! 11 Liv Morgan SmackDown 9 Michelle McCool 05 : 12 0 12 ! 12 Molly Holly Free agent 10 Michelle McCool 04 : 04 13 ! 13 Lana SmackDown 11 Michelle McCool 02 : 54 0 14 ! 14 Michelle McCool Free agent 13 Natalya 08 : 38 5 15 ! 15 Ruby Riott SmackDown 17 Nia Jax 11 : 32 16 ! 16 Vickie Guerrero Free agent 12 Becky Lynch , Michelle McCool , Ruby Riott , & Sasha Banks 00 : 57 0 17 ! 17 Carmella SmackDown 21 Nikki Bella 18 : 45 0 18 ! 18 Natalya SmackDown 25 Trish Stratus 25 : 34 19 ! 19 Kelly Kelly Free agent 16 Nia Jax 05 : 02 0 20 ! 20 Naomi SmackDown 18 Nia Jax 06 : 49 0 21 ! 21 Jacqueline HOF 15 Nia Jax 01 : 52 0 22 ! 22 Nia Jax Raw 23 Asuka , Bayley , Brie Bella , Natalya , Nikki Bella , & Trish Stratus 17 : 56 23 ! 23 Ember Moon NXT 20 Asuka 06 : 14 0 24 ! 24 Beth Phoenix HOF 19 Natalya 02 : 22 0 25 ! 25 Asuka Raw 30 ! -- Winner 1941 ! 19 : 41 03 ! 3 26 ! 26 Mickie James Raw 22 Trish Stratus 08 : 24 0 27 ! 27 Nikki Bella SmackDown 29 Asuka 16 : 30 28 ! 28 Brie Bella Free agent 28 Nikki Bella 11 : 58 29 ! 29 Bayley Raw 24 Sasha Banks 05 : 04 30 ! 30 Trish Stratus HOF 26 Sasha Banks 05 : 36", "short_answer": "Asuka"} {"query": "who are the strictly come dancing professional dancers", "docid": 41082, "nq_id": "7819309102794204678", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strictly_Come_Dancing&oldid=817696382", "title": "Strictly Come Dancing", "long_answer": "( hide ) Professional Avg . Series 1 Series 2 Series 3 Series 4 Series 5 Series 6 Series 7 Series 8 Series 9 Series 10 Series 11 Series 12 Series 13 Series 14 Series 15 AJ Pritchard 31.14 N / A Claudia Fragapane Mollie King Aliona Vilani 32.53 N / A Rav Wilding Matt Baker Harry Judd Injured Tony Jacklin Gregg Wallace Jay McGuiness N / A Aljaž Skorjanec 33.50 N / A Abbey Clancy Alison Hammond Helen George Daisy Lowe Gemma Atkinson Amy Dowden 19.80 N / A Brian Conley Andrew Cuerden 23.00 N / A Jaye Jacobs N / A Anton du Beke 23.66 Lesley Garrett Esther Rantzen Patsy Palmer Jan Ravens Kate Garraway Gillian Taylforth Laila Rouass Ann Widdecombe Nancy Dell'Olio Jerry Hall Fiona Fullerton Judy Murray Katie Derham Lesley Joseph Ruth Langsford Anya Garnis 32.61 N / A Patrick Robinson N / A Artem Chigvintsev 33.80 N / A Kara Tointon Holly Valance Fern Britton Natalie Gumede N / A Brendan Cole 28.00 Natasha Kaplinsky Sarah Manners Fiona Phillips Claire King Kelly Brook Lisa Snowdon Jo Wood Michelle Williams Lulu Victoria Pendleton Sophie Ellis - Bextor Sunetra Sarker Kirsty Gallacher Anastacia Charlotte Hawkins Brian Fortuna 31.48 N / A Heather Small Ali Bastian N / A Camilla Dallerup 29.84 David Dickinson Roger Black James Martin Ray Fearon Gethin Jones Tom Chambers N / A Darren Bennett 30.14 N / A Jill Halfpenny Gloria Hunniford Emma Bunton Letitia Dean Jessie Wallace Lynda Bellingham N / A Dianne Buswell 16.00 N / A Rev. Richard Coles Erin Boag 27.34 Martin Offiah Julian Clary Colin Jackson Peter Schmeichel Willie Thorne Austin Healey Ricky Groves Peter Shilton Rory Bremner Richard Arnold N / A Flavia Cacace 28.73 N / A Jimmy Tarbuck Matt Di Angelo Phil Daniels Craig Kelly Jimi Mistry Russell Grant Louis Smith N / A Giovanni Pernice 33.26 N / A Georgia May Foote Laura Whitmore Debbie McGee Gleb Savchenko 30.77 N / A Anita Rani N / A Gorka Márquez 32.55 N / A Tameka Empson Alexandra Burke Hanna Haarala 26.17 N / A Will Thorp N / A Hanna Karttunen 20.08 Christopher Parker N / A Hayley Holt 19.75 N / A Mark Foster N / A Hazel Newberry 8.00 N / A Quentin Willson N / A Ian Waite 31.52 N / A Denise Lewis Zoë Ball Mica Paris Penny Lancaster Jodie Kidd Jade Johnson N / A Iveta Lukosiute 25.47 N / A Johnny Ball Mark Benton Thom Evans N / A Izabela Hannah 19.60 N / A Dennis Taylor N / A James Jordan 31.86 N / A Georgina Bouzova Gabby Logan Cherie Lunghi Zöe Lucker Pamela Stephenson Alex Jones Denise van Outen Vanessa Feltz N / A Janette Manrara 29.97 N / A Julien Macdonald Jake Wood Peter Andre Melvin Odoom Aston Merrygold Jared Murillo 26.75 N / A Tina O'Brien N / A Joanne Clifton 30.91 N / A Scott Mills N / A Ore Oduba N / A John Byrnes 30.00 Claire Sweeney N / A Karen Clifton 25.14 N / A Nicky Byrne Dave Myers Mark Wright Jeremy Vine Will Young Simon Rimmer Karen Hardy 29.04 N / A Bill Turnbull Mark Ramprakash Brian Capron Gary Rhodes N / A Katya Jones 26.06 N / A Ed Balls Joe McFadden Katya Virshilas 26.21 N / A Phil Tufnell Gavin Henson Dan Lobb N / A Kevin Clifton 33.65 N / A Susanna Reid Frankie Bridge Kellie Bright Louise Redknapp Susan Calman Kristina Rihanoff 28.31 N / A John Sergeant Joe Calzaghe Goldie Jason Donovan Colin Salmon Ben Cohen Simon Webbe Daniel O'Donnell N / A Kylie Jones 20.00 Jason Wood N / A Lilia Kopylova 29.11 N / A Aled Jones Darren Gough Matt Dawson Dominic Littlewood Don Warrington Richard Dunwoody N / A Matthew Cutler 31.42 N / A Siobhan Hayes Carol Smillie Alesha Dixon Christine Bleakley Martina Hingis N / A Nadiya Bychkova 29.38 N / A Davood Ghadami Natalie Lowe 29.51 N / A Ricky Whittle Scott Maslen Audley Harrison Michael Vaughan Injured Tim Wonnacott Ainsley Harriott Greg Rutherford N / A Nicole Cutler 21.58 N / A Diarmuid Gavin N / A Nicholas Owen John Barnes N / A Oksana Platero 29.64 N / A Judge Rinder N / A Ola Jordan 27.04 N / A DJ Spoony Kenny Logan Andrew Castle Chris Hollins Paul Daniels Robbie Savage Sid Owen Ashley Taylor Dawson Steve Backshall Iwan Thomas N / A Oti Mabuse 31.52 N / A Anthony Ogogo Danny Mac Jonnie Peacock Pasha Kovalev 31.13 N / A Chelsee Healey Kimberley Walsh Rachel Riley Caroline Flack Carol Kirkwood Naga Munchetty Chizzy Akudolu Paul Killick 22.88 Verona Joseph Carol Vorderman N / A Robin Windsor 28.49 N / A Patsy Kensit Anita Dobson Lisa Riley Deborah Meaden Injured N / A Trent Whiddon 34.55 N / A Pixie Lott N / A Tristan MacManus 24.25 N / A Jennifer Gibney Jamelia N / A Vincent Simone 31.21 N / A Louisa Lytton Stephanie Beacham Rachel Stevens Natalie Cassidy Felicity Kendal Edwina Currie Dani Harmer N / A", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wins the final battle in once upon a time", "docid": 52506, "nq_id": "-5364710082118735551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Final_Battle_(Once_Upon_a_Time)&oldid=832081119", "title": "The Final Battle (Once Upon a Time)", "long_answer": "As everyone gathers around Emma 's body Henry , using true love 's kiss , brings her back to life . Gold and Belle discover to their shock that Gideon is once again a baby with his heart restored into his body . Realizing that this is a new start as a family , Belle tells Gold that this is their happy beginning . Snow then sees the `` Once Upon a Time '' storybook reappear . Henry looks at the final page of the storybook which suddenly writes itself with the words `` When both good and evil did the right thing , faith was restored and the final battle was won . '' Snow reminds everyone that the story is n't over . The Enchanted Forest , Neverland , Wonderland , Agrabah , Arendelle , the Land of Oz and all the other realms are restored and their residents obtain their happy beginnings , as does everyone in Storybrooke . Emma and Hook patrol as the town Sheriffs , Henry goes to school , Regina returns to her role as Mayor when dwarfs gave her title `` queen '' without `` evil '' , David farms with a growing Neal , Zelena spends time with baby Robin , Gold and Belle renew their relationship and raise their son together , Snow White becomes a teacher again and Robin Hood propose to the Evil Queen in Regina 's restored palace . They all gather together at Granny 's to celebrate their lives together .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old was the king of spain when he died", "docid": 108269, "nq_id": "2679976756503466511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philip_II_of_Spain&oldid=821877778", "title": "Philip II of Spain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the process of ultrafiltration in the kidney", "docid": 15680, "nq_id": "-5501402308725463531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ultrafiltration_(renal)&oldid=822549091", "title": "Ultrafiltration (renal)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was part of the classic surfing movie endless summer filmed", "docid": 108270, "nq_id": "72470187726524890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Endless_Summer&oldid=818794836", "title": "The Endless Summer", "long_answer": "Filmmaker / narrator Bruce Brown follows two surfers , Mike Hynson and Robert August , on a surfing trip around the world . Despite the balmy climate of their native California , cold ocean currents make local beaches inhospitable during the winter . They travel to the coasts of Australia , New Zealand , Tahiti , Hawaii , Senegal , Ghana , Nigeria and South Africa in a quest for new surf spots and introduce locals to the sport . Other important surfers of the time , such as Miki Dora , Phil Edwards and Butch Van Artsdalen also appear .", "short_answer": "Australia|New Zealand|Tahiti|Hawaii|Senegal|Ghana|Nigeria|South Africa"} {"query": "who was the first woman to win who wants to be a millionaire", "docid": 44126, "nq_id": "-5266947057771511513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judith_Keppel&oldid=800263479", "title": "Judith Keppel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won in the brown vs board of education case", "docid": 3412, "nq_id": "-4240754303139861764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brown_v._Board_of_Education&oldid=836852820", "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the question marks go in spanish", "docid": 2797, "nq_id": "-426319999640594921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inverted_question_and_exclamation_marks&oldid=817389073", "title": "Inverted question and exclamation marks", "long_answer": "Inverted question marks ( ¿ ) and exclamation marks ( Commonwealth English ) or exclamation points ( American English ) ( ¡ ) are punctuation marks used to begin interrogative and exclamatory sentences ( or clauses ) , respectively , in written Spanish and sometimes also in languages which have cultural ties with Spanish , such as in older standards of Galician ( now it is optional and not recommended ) and the Waray language . They can also be combined in several ways to express the combination of a question and surprise or disbelief . The initial marks are normally mirrored at the end of the sentence or clause by the common marks ( ? , ! ) used in most other languages . Unlike the ending marks , which are printed along the baseline of a sentence , the inverted marks ( ¿ and ¡ ) descend below the line .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are nominated for president of india 2017", "docid": 2869, "nq_id": "-1899514742808499173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_presidential_election,_2017&oldid=805735201", "title": "Indian presidential election, 2017", "long_answer": "Governor of Bihar Ram Nath Kovind of the Bharatiya Janata Party had the backing of the governing National Democratic Alliance coalition , and went up against opposition candidate Meira Kumar of the Indian National Congress in the vote . Kovind secured roughly two thirds of the votes from the electoral college of elected members of federal , state and union territory legislatures and was elected to a five - year term as President . Kovind 's term of office began on 25 July 2017 .", "short_answer": "Ram Nath Kovind|Meira Kumar"} {"query": "when did the groundhog visit the white house", "docid": 108271, "nq_id": "2798094393683531837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_House_Hanukkah_Party&oldid=836154431", "title": "White House Hanukkah Party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the last person land on the moon", "docid": 10190, "nq_id": "-2889696412675008567", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apollo_17&oldid=821845480", "title": "Apollo 17", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does damon realize that katherine is in elena's body", "docid": 2385, "nq_id": "3720290455669473857", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=No_Exit_(The_Vampire_Diaries)&oldid=804222095", "title": "No Exit (The Vampire Diaries)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "writer of the inventor who kept his promise", "docid": 99897, "nq_id": "-5302872253300693570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Russell_Lowell&oldid=806718226", "title": "James Russell Lowell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote he ain't heavy he's my brother lyrics", "docid": 13308, "nq_id": "4784420206031467202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=He_Ain%27t_Heavy,_He%27s_My_Brother&oldid=838062734", "title": "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother", "long_answer": "`` He Ai n't Heavy , He 's My Brother '' is a popular music ballad written by Bobby Scott and Bob Russell . Originally recorded by Kelly Gordon in 1969 , the song became a worldwide hit for The Hollies later that year and again for Neil Diamond in 1970 . It has been covered by many artists in subsequent years . The Hollies ' and Rufus Wainwright 's versions of the song were featured in the film Zoolander .", "short_answer": "Bobby Scott|Bob Russell"} {"query": "what determines the number of senate seats held by each state", "docid": 19371, "nq_id": "2308037668603022608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Senate&oldid=821359839", "title": "United States Senate", "long_answer": "The disparity between the most and least populous states has grown since the Connecticut Compromise , which granted each state two members of the Senate and at least one member of the House of Representatives , for a total minimum of three presidential Electors , regardless of population . In 1787 , Virginia had roughly ten times the population of Rhode Island , whereas today California has roughly 70 times the population of Wyoming , based on the 1790 and 2000 censuses . This means some citizens are effectively two orders of magnitude better represented in the Senate than those in other states . Seats in the House of Representatives are approximately proportionate to the population of each state , reducing the disparity of representation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the lupus foundation of america founded", "docid": 108272, "nq_id": "-2055788643958254872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lupus_Foundation_of_America&oldid=825656815", "title": "Lupus Foundation of America", "long_answer": "The Lupus Foundation of America ( LFA ) , founded in 1977 , is a national voluntary health organization based in Washington , D.C. with a network of chapters , offices and support groups located in communities throughout the United States . The Foundation is devoted to solving the mystery of lupus , one of the world 's cruelest , most unpredictable and devastating diseases , while giving caring support to those who suffer from its brutal impact . Its mission is to improve the quality of life for all people affected by lupus through programs of research , education , support and advocacy .", "short_answer": "1977"} {"query": "who drafted the document of the un declaration of human rights", "docid": 12409, "nq_id": "-429661761446961913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Drafting_of_the_Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights&oldid=832795541", "title": "Drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights", "long_answer": "Eleanor Roosevelt , United States ( Chair ) Peng Chun Chang , Republic of China Charles Habib Malik , Lebanon William Roy Hodgson , Australia Hernán Santa Cruz , Chile René Cassin , France Alexander E. Bogomolov , Soviet Union Charles Dukes , United Kingdom John Peters Humphrey , Canada", "short_answer": "Eleanor Roosevelt , United States ( Chair )|Peng Chun Chang , Republic of China|Charles Habib Malik , Lebanon|William Roy Hodgson , Australia|Hernán Santa Cruz , Chile|René Cassin , France|Alexander E. Bogomolov , Soviet Union|Charles Dukes , United Kingdom|John Peters Humphrey , Canada"} {"query": "when does psych the movie 2 come out", "docid": 73065, "nq_id": "4657479707979463328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Psych:_The_Movie&oldid=832602345", "title": "Psych: The Movie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's in the running for speaker of the house", "docid": 1647, "nq_id": "-2932229462038653461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives&oldid=838400143", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are there any types of spectra from which you cannot tell which elements are present", "docid": 34460, "nq_id": "5233502569929778014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emission_spectrum&oldid=828278599", "title": "Emission spectrum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "aphasia is a term defining difficulty or loss of ability to", "docid": 70832, "nq_id": "2316219466458554937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aphasia&oldid=832872685", "title": "Aphasia", "long_answer": "Aphasia is an inability to comprehend and formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions . This damage is typically caused by a cerebral vascular accident ( stroke ) , or head trauma ; however , these are not the only possible causes . To be diagnosed with aphasia , a person 's speech or language must be significantly impaired in one ( or several ) of the four communication modalities following acquired brain injury or have significant decline over a short time period ( progressive aphasia ) . The four communication modalities are auditory comprehension , verbal expression , reading and writing , and functional communication .", "short_answer": "comprehend and formulate language"} {"query": "what are the 21 countries that speak spanish", "docid": 8858, "nq_id": "-4610363281748545181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_where_Spanish_is_an_official_language&oldid=838223894", "title": "List of countries where Spanish is an official language", "long_answer": "Country / Territory Status Population ( 2014 ) Regulatory body More information Mexico De facto 120,286,655 Academia Mexicana de la Lengua Mexican Spanish Colombia De jure 48,400,388 Academia Colombiana de la Lengua Colombian Spanish Spain De jure 47,737,941 Real Academia Española Peninsular Spanish Argentina De facto 43,024,374 Academia Argentina de Letras Rioplatense Spanish Peru De jure 30,147,935 Academia Peruana de la Lengua Peruvian Coast Spanish Venezuela De jure 28,868,486 Academia Venezolana de la Lengua Venezuelan Spanish Chile De facto 17,363,894 Academia Chilena de la Lengua Chilean Spanish Ecuador De jure 15,654,411 Academia Ecuatoriana de la Lengua Ecuadorian Spanish Guatemala De jure 14,647,083 Academia Guatemalteca de la Lengua Guatemalan Spanish Cuba De jure 11,047,251 Academia Cubana de la Lengua Cuban Spanish Bolivia De jure 10,631,486 Academia Boliviana de la Lengua Bolivian Spanish Dominican Republic De jure 10,349,741 Academia Dominicana de la Lengua Dominican Spanish Honduras De jure 8,598,561 Academia Hondureña de la Lengua Honduran Spanish Paraguay De jure 6,703,860 Academia Paraguaya de la Lengua Española Paraguayan Spanish El Salvador De jure 6,125,512 Academia Salvadoreña de la Lengua Salvadoran Spanish Nicaragua De facto 5,848,641 Academia Nicaragüense de la Lengua Nicaraguan Spanish Costa Rica De jure 4,755,234 Academia Costarricense de la Lengua Costa Rican Spanish Puerto Rico De jure 3,620,897 Academia Puertorriqueña de la Lengua Española Puerto Rican Spanish Panama De jure 3,608,431 Academia Panameña de la Lengua Panamanian Spanish Uruguay De facto 3,332,972 Academia Nacional de Letras Uruguayan Spanish Equatorial Guinea De jure 1,722,254 Academia Ecuatoguineana de la Lengua Española Equatoguinean Spanish Total 442,476,007 Association of Spanish Language Academies", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of countries that were colonized by spain", "docid": 11176, "nq_id": "-8411055931123379382", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_former_European_colonies&oldid=838415912", "title": "List of former European colonies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays alec ramsay in the black stallion", "docid": 36834, "nq_id": "-1833051064924762940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kelly_Reno&oldid=831587328", "title": "Kelly Reno", "long_answer": "Kelly Reno ( born June 19 , 1966 , in Pueblo , Colorado ) is a former child actor who was cast at age 11 in the role of Alec Ramsey , the young boy who is marooned on a deserted island along with a horse , in The Black Stallion ( based on the novel by Walter Farley ) . The film was made in 1977 .", "short_answer": "Kelly Reno"} {"query": "who wrote you must have been a beautiful baby", "docid": 108273, "nq_id": "891746977133226745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Must_Have_Been_a_Beautiful_Baby&oldid=797262214", "title": "You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby", "long_answer": "`` You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby '' is a popular song with music by Harry Warren and lyrics by Johnny Mercer , published in 1938 by Remick Music Corporation . It was featured in the Warner Brothers movie Hard to Get , released November 1938 , in which it was sung by Dick Powell .", "short_answer": "music by Harry Warren|lyrics by Johnny Mercer"} {"query": "which is the default file extension for an audio file in windows media player", "docid": 76349, "nq_id": "4315543730143212934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windows_Media_Player&oldid=806183822", "title": "Windows Media Player", "long_answer": "Windows Media Player 11 is available for Windows XP and included in Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 . The default file formats are Windows Media Video ( WMV ) , Windows Media Audio ( WMA ) , and Advanced Systems Format ( ASF ) , and its own XML based playlist format called Windows Playlist ( WPL ) . The player is also able to utilize a digital rights management service in the form of Windows Media DRM .", "short_answer": "Windows Media Video ( WMV )|Windows Media Audio ( WMA )|Advanced Systems Format ( ASF )|Windows Playlist ( WPL )"} {"query": "when was rosencrantz and guildenstern are dead written", "docid": 103301, "nq_id": "-909543708804159189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosencrantz_and_Guildenstern_Are_Dead&oldid=806657324", "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the characters on young and the restless", "docid": 21966, "nq_id": "-2059172640348990473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless_characters&oldid=822202509", "title": "The Young and the Restless characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name florida georgia line come from", "docid": 19487, "nq_id": "-7475969717014114048", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida_Georgia_Line&oldid=838354928", "title": "Florida Georgia Line", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does salem look like as a human", "docid": 59173, "nq_id": "7652484455630592299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salem_Saberhagen&oldid=835766726", "title": "Salem Saberhagen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the curious incident of the dog in the nighttime take place", "docid": 3665, "nq_id": "5563733437948017177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curious_Incident_of_the_Dog_in_the_Night-Time&oldid=838183475", "title": "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays connor's mom in madeas christmas", "docid": 108274, "nq_id": "1862639185051508137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Madea_Christmas_(film)&oldid=804625530", "title": "A Madea Christmas (film)", "long_answer": "Connor 's parents , Buddy ( Larry the Cable Guy ) , and Kim ( Kathy Najimy ) , arrive at Connor and Lacey 's house , as they have come to visit him for Christmas and are told that they must not mention that he and Lacey are married , as they do not know that Eileen has never wanted Lacey to marry a white man . Meanwhile , Eileen decides to get a Christmas tree and cuts down one with a yellow ribbon wrapped around it in the backyard , not knowing that Kim planted the tree in memory of her deceased father . When Eileen learns of this , she expresses no remorse , upsetting Kim . That night , Eileen walks in on Buddy and Kim , seeing Buddy with a sheet over his head , convincing her that Buddy is in the KKK . Now scared , she bars the door to the room that she and Madea are sharing .", "short_answer": "Kathy Najimy"} {"query": "hazels boyfriend in the fault in our stars", "docid": 3578, "nq_id": "3018508708756779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Fault_in_Our_Stars&oldid=837633877", "title": "The Fault in Our Stars", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do fish fall from the sky when it rains", "docid": 60044, "nq_id": "-4176561494379342716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rain_of_animals&oldid=834390253", "title": "Rain of animals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's going to play in the sugar bowl", "docid": 69853, "nq_id": "-6383524684490502499", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Sugar_Bowl&oldid=818307538", "title": "2017 Sugar Bowl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does transcription occur in a gram negative bacterium", "docid": 51148, "nq_id": "5970975409110880774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quorum_sensing&oldid=837168003", "title": "Quorum sensing", "long_answer": "Gram - negative bacteria produce N - acyl homoserine lactones ( AHL ) as their signaling molecule . Usually AHLs do not need additional processing , and bind directly to transcription factors to regulate gene expression .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most games in nfl 2017", "docid": 17268, "nq_id": "-5591916942641139377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_win%E2%80%93loss_records&oldid=822014201", "title": "NFL win–loss records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the olive branch represent in the olympics", "docid": 108275, "nq_id": "-8008075476305439980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olive_wreath&oldid=818279938", "title": "Olive wreath", "long_answer": "According to Pausanias it was introduced by Hercules as a prize for the running race winner to honor his father Zeus . In the ancient Olympic Games there were no gold , silver , or bronze medals . There was only one winner per event , crowned with an olive wreath made of wild - olive leaves from a sacred tree near the temple of Zeus at Olympia . Olive wreaths were given out during the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens in honor of the ancient tradition , because the games were being held in Greece .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe how whole ancient living things can be preserved as fossils", "docid": 14163, "nq_id": "2546607548048821362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fossil&oldid=821996058", "title": "Fossil", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did italy enter the second world war", "docid": 34496, "nq_id": "-7942290859136471251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_II&oldid=815847832", "title": "Military history of Italy during World War II", "long_answer": "On 10 June 1940 , as the French government fled to Bordeaux during the German invasion , declaring Paris an open city , Mussolini felt the conflict would soon end and declared war on Britain and France . As he said to the Army 's Chief - of - Staff , Marshal Badoglio :", "short_answer": "10 June 1940"} {"query": "who drives the number 95 car in nascar", "docid": 33954, "nq_id": "5185978890489959594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_McDowell_(racing_driver)&oldid=806951986", "title": "Michael McDowell (racing driver)", "long_answer": "Michael Christopher McDowell ( born December 21 , 1984 ) is an American professional stock car racing driver . He currently competes full - time in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series , driving the No. 95 Chevrolet SS for Leavine Family Racing .", "short_answer": "Michael Christopher McDowell"} {"query": "i was a great islamic scholar and mathematician who died in 1131 ce", "docid": 108276, "nq_id": "-1180168003678804636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Omar_Khayyam&oldid=838253704", "title": "Omar Khayyam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does sleeping freshmen never lie take place", "docid": 39719, "nq_id": "7225402972374213361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sleeping_Freshmen_Never_Lie&oldid=815238663", "title": "Sleeping Freshmen Never Lie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the scary movie it come out", "docid": 8203, "nq_id": "4461387557406125043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scary_Movie_2&oldid=819161383", "title": "Scary Movie 2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the witch of blackbird pond published", "docid": 84358, "nq_id": "96833482883405603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Witch_of_Blackbird_Pond&oldid=838455908", "title": "The Witch of Blackbird Pond", "long_answer": "Publisher Houghton Mifflin", "short_answer": "Houghton Mifflin"} {"query": "when is the president sworn into office (date and time of an odd or even year)", "docid": 11966, "nq_id": "-8809021152684240367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twentieth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=817394475", "title": "Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time there was a school shooting in canada", "docid": 54766, "nq_id": "-7179754224203704932", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_massacres_in_Canada&oldid=838546613", "title": "List of massacres in Canada", "long_answer": "Name Date Location Deaths Notes Lachine massacre August 5 , 1689 Lachine , Quebec 72 part of King William 's War Port - la - Joye Massacre July 11 , 1746 Port - la - Joye , Ile St. Jean ( Hillsborough River ( Prince Edward Island ) ) 34 part of King George 's War Grand Pre Massacre February 10 , 1747 Grand Pre , Nova Scotia 67 part of King George 's War Dartmouth Massacre May 13 , 1751 Dartmouth , Nova Scotia 20 part of Father Le Loutre 's War Bloody Falls Massacre July 17 , 1771 The location now known as Kugluk / Bloody Falls Territorial Park near Kugluktuk , Nunavut 20 Chilcotin War April 30 , 1864 Bute Inlet , British Columbia 19 Cypress Hills massacre June 1 , 1873 Cypress Hills , Saskatchewan 23 Mass Murder perpetrated by American bison , and wolf hunters and American and Canadian whisky traders and cargo haulers against a camp of Assiniboine people . One of the main contributing reasons for the formation of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police . Black Donnellys massacre February 4 , 1880 Lucan Biddulph , Ontario 5 Murder of five members of the Donnelly family an armed mob , after which their farm was burned down . The event was the culmination of long - standing conflict between the family and other residents , none of the mob were ever convicted . Frog Lake Massacre April 2 , 1885 Frog Lake , Alberta 9 part of the North - West Rebellion Shell Lake murders August 15 , 1967 Shell Lake , Saskatchewan 9 Mass murder of nine members of the Peterson family on their farm , targetted randomly by Victor Ernest Hoffman . Buffalo Narrows axe slayings 30 January 1969 Buffalo Narrows , Saskatchewan 7 Dale Nelson murders September 4 , 1970 Creston , British Columbia 8 participated in cannibalism , necrophilia , and pedophilia William Lepine ( AKA William McConnell ) murders August 28 , 1972 Kettle Valley , British Columbia 6 After absconding from a secure psychiatric hospital , killed 6 people and injured 3 others using a . 22 - caliber rifle and a . 30 - caliber rifle . Attacks occurred at four difference locations in the Kettle Valley on a single day . Located and apprehended by police the next day . At trial , was found Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity on six counts of murder . Psychiatric evidence indicated that he suffered from schizophrenia with nihilistic delusions and believed he was chosen to save the world from a nuclear holocaust by killing the victims . Blue Bird Café Fire Sep 1 , 1972 Montreal , Quebec 37 37 people murdered using arson . Fire intentionally started by Gilles Eccles , James O'Brien , Jean - Marc Boutin , using either gasoline or a Molotov Cocktail , after being refused entry to the café for being too drunk . Brampton Centennial Secondary School shooting May 28 , 1975 Brampton , Ontario School Shooting St. Pius X High School shooting October 27 , 1975 Ottawa , Ontario School Shooting , 5 injured , 1 killed prior to school incident Wells Gray Provincial Park Family Murders August 2 , 1982 Wells Gray Provincial Park , British Columbia 6 Three generations of a family were murdered by David Shearing 18 km ( 11.2 mi ) North of Clearwater , British Columbia National Assembly shootings May 8 , 1984 Quebec City , Quebec 3 killed and 13 wounded in an attack on the Quebec National Assembly . Lennoxville massacre March 24 , 1985 Lennoxville , Quebec 5 part of the Quebec Biker war École Polytechnique massacre December 6 , 1989 Montreal , Quebec 15 Perpetrator killed 14 people and injured 14 , before taking his own life . School Shooting . Ontario Glove Factory murders February 3 , 1992 Waterloo , Ontario Patrick Dombroskie shot and killed boss and co-workers . Sydney River McDonald 's murders May 7 , 1992 Sydney , Nova Scotia 1 disabled Concordia University massacre August 24 , 1992 Montreal , Quebec School Shooting , 4 killed , 1 injured Giant Mine bombing September 18 , 1992 Yellowknife , Northwest Territories 9 48 - year - old striking gold miner set explosives inside the mine , which killed nine strikebreaking workers . Mark Chahal massacre April 6 , 1996 Vernon , B.C. 9 Estranged husband murdered wedding party . OC Transpo massacre April 6 , 1999 Ottawa , Ontario 5 A former OC Transpo employee shot six people , killing four , in a shooting spree at OC Transpo 's St. Laurent Boulevard garage , before killing himself . An inquest into the shooting revealed that the shooter had been the subject of bullying . W.R. Myers High School April 28 , 1999 Taber , Alberta School Shooting. 1 other injured . Cruse family murders 14 June 2002 Grimsby , Ontario 5 Ex-boyfriend travelled from U.S. with handgun and killed ex-girlfriend , her parents , her 6 - year - old child , and himself . Penticton Reserve Shooting Oct 30 , 2004 Penticton Indian Reservation After drinking 35 beers and snorting cocaine , Dustin Paul shot five friends and relatives while they were all partying at a campsite , killing three of them before slitting his own throat . Claiming in court that he heard a voice telling him to do it , Paul lived to be convicted of three counts of second - degree murder and two counts of attempted murder , and was sentenced to life in prison with the possibility of parole after 16 years . Mayerthorpe tragedy March 3 , 2005 near Mayerthorpe , Alberta 5 James Roszko shot and killed 4 RCMP officers during a property seizure of his farm , he later turned the gun on himself . Shedden massacre April 8 , 2006 Shedden , Ontario 8 Gang related killing of own gang members . Richardson family murders April 22 , 2006 Medicine Hat , Alberta 12 - year - old girl and her 23 - year - old boyfriend killed girl 's parents and 8 - year - old brother . Dawson College shooting September 13 , 2006 Montreal , Quebec School Shooting . C.W. Jeffreys Collegiate Institute May , 23 , 2007 Toronto , Ontario School Shooting . Claresholm highway massacre December 15 , 2011 Claresholm , Alberta 21 - year - old man shot and killed his ex-girlfriend and two young men who were passengers in the same vehicle . The man also shot the female driver , before taking his own life . Danzig Street shooting July 16 , 2012 West Hill , Toronto , Ontario Mass shooting at a block party that left 2 dead and 23 injured . Les Racines de vie Montessori April 5 , 2013 Gatineau , Quebec School Shooting . Daycare worker killed , shooter committed suicide . 2014 Calgary stabbing April 14 , 2014 Calgary , Alberta 5 22 - year old Matthew de Grood fatally stabbed five people at a party . He was subsequently found Not Criminally Responsible on Account of Mental Disorder on 5 counts of First Degree Murder . 2014 Moncton shootings June 4 , 2014 Moncton , New Brunswick 24 - year - old from Moncton , shot five armed officers from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police ( RCMP ) , killing three and severely injuring two . 2014 Edmonton killings December 29 , 2014 Edmonton , Alberta 8 53 - year - old Phu Lam shot and killed 7 in one Edmonton residence , then went to a home in south Edmonton where he killed Cyndi Duong because he found he was raising child that was not his biologically own . Phu Lam was found the next day after committing suicide in Fort Saskatchewan . La Loche shootings January 22 , 2016 La Loche , Saskatchewan An unidentified 17 - year - old student allegedly shot and killed two of his cousins at their home , then went to La Loche Community School and continued firing , killing a teacher and an assistant and wounding several others . School Shooting . Scarborough crossbow attack 25 August 2016 Scarborough , Toronto , Ontario 35 - year - old Brett Ryan killed 3 people and wounded 2 others with a crossbow before being apprehended by police . Quebec City mosque shooting January 29 , 2017 Quebec City , Quebec 6 Single gunman killed 6 people and wounded 18 others . Toronto van attack April 23 , 2018 North York , Toronto , Ontario 10 Single driver killed 10 people and wounded 15 others in a vehicle - ramming attack .", "short_answer": "January 22 , 2016"} {"query": "when did the us cut off trade with cuba", "docid": 30231, "nq_id": "422507927579350549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cuba%E2%80%93United_States_relations&oldid=821848786", "title": "Cuba–United States relations", "long_answer": "Following the Cuban Revolution of 1959 , bilateral relations deteriorated substantially . In 1961 , the U.S. severed diplomatic ties with Cuba and began pursuing covert operations to topple the Communist regime . Moreover , the U.S. imposed and subsequently tightened a comprehensive set of restrictions and bans vis - à - vis the Cuban regime as retaliation for the nationalization of U.S. corporations ' property by Cuba . Meanwhile , several organizations , including a nearly unanimous United Nations General Assembly , have called for `` an end to the United States ' decades - long economic , commercial and financial embargo against Cuba . ''", "short_answer": "1961"} {"query": "who was allowed to vote in scottish referendum", "docid": 16783, "nq_id": "-2659168512523622985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scottish_independence_referendum,_2014&oldid=818291895", "title": "Scottish independence referendum, 2014", "long_answer": "British citizens who were resident in Scotland ; citizens of other Commonwealth countries who were resident in Scotland ; citizens of other European Union countries who were resident in Scotland ; members of the House of Lords who were resident in Scotland ; Service / Crown personnel serving in the UK or overseas in the British Armed Forces or with Her Majesty 's Government who were registered to vote in Scotland .", "short_answer": "British citizens who were resident in Scotland|citizens of other Commonwealth countries who were resident in Scotland|citizens of other European Union countries who were resident in Scotland|members of the House of Lords who were resident in Scotland|Service / Crown personnel serving in the UK or overseas in the British Armed Forces or with Her Majesty 's Government who were registered to vote in Scotland"} {"query": "where do royal families get their money from", "docid": 15294, "nq_id": "-2173020676240256743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Finances_of_the_British_royal_family&oldid=819441148", "title": "Finances of the British royal family", "long_answer": "The British royal family is financed by the hereditary revenues of the Crown . The British Parliament uses a percentage of the Crown Estate , a part of the Crown 's hereditary revenues belonging to the sovereign that is placed at the disposal of the House of Commons , to meet the costs of the sovereign 's official expenditures . This includes the costs of the upkeep of the various royal residences , staffing , travel and state visits , public engagements , and official entertainment . Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall , a parliamentary annuity , and income from private investments . The Keeper of the Privy Purse is Head of the Privy Purse and Treasurer 's Office and has overall responsibility for the management of the sovereign 's financial affairs .", "short_answer": "the hereditary revenues of the Crown"} {"query": "what is the difference between piccalilli and chow chow", "docid": 108277, "nq_id": "-7314189493310447537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Piccalilli&oldid=836324197", "title": "Piccalilli", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cast of the movie pride of the marines", "docid": 6533, "nq_id": "-8251885859273118288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pride_of_the_Marines&oldid=812337495", "title": "Pride of the Marines", "long_answer": "John Garfield as Al Schmid Eleanor Parker as Ruth Hartley Dane Clark as Lee Diamond John Ridgely as Jim Merchant Rosemary DeCamp as Virginia Pfeiffer Ann Doran as Ella May Merchant Ann E. Todd as Loretta Merchant Anthony Caruso as Johnny Rivers", "short_answer": "John Garfield|Eleanor Parker|Dane Clark|John Ridgely|Rosemary DeCamp|Ann Doran|Ann E. Todd|Anthony Caruso"} {"query": "just to keep you satisfied marvin gaye lyrics", "docid": 108278, "nq_id": "8167023327134510652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_to_Keep_You_Satisfied&oldid=745806299", "title": "Just to Keep You Satisfied", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote how do you do it by gerry and the pacemakers", "docid": 89363, "nq_id": "-7733962091461103034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Do_You_Do_It%3F&oldid=805106682", "title": "How Do You Do It?", "long_answer": "`` How Do You Do It ? '' EP cover Single by Gerry and the Pacemakers B - side `` Away from You '' ( Marsden - Chadwick ) Released 14 March 1963 ( UK ) 5 July 1964 ( US ) Format 7 '' Recorded 22 January 1963 EMI Studios , London Genre Merseybeat Length 1 : 59 Label Columbia DB4987 ( EMI ) Laurie 3261 ( USA ) Songwriter ( s ) Mitch Murray Producer ( s ) George Martin Gerry and the Pacemakers singles chronology `` How Do You Do It ? '' ( 1963 ) `` I Like It '' ( 1963 ) `` How Do You Do It ? '' ( 1963 ) `` I Like It '' ( 1963 )", "short_answer": "Mitch Murray"} {"query": "6 days to air full documentary south park", "docid": 108279, "nq_id": "-3333889503693421270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=6_Days_to_Air&oldid=799752282", "title": "6 Days to Air", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who inaugurated hosur 1 plant of ashok leyland", "docid": 108280, "nq_id": "-4415325974640626630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ashok_Leyland&oldid=838344893", "title": "Ashok Leyland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the reaper invented by cyrus mccormick", "docid": 108281, "nq_id": "9188359206780164872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reaper&oldid=818701654", "title": "Reaper", "long_answer": "The McCormick Reaper was designed by Robert McCormick in Walnut Grove , Virginia . However , Robert became frustrated when he was unable to perfect his new device . His son Cyrus asked for permission to try to complete his father 's project . With permission granted , the McCormick Reaper was patented by his son Cyrus McCormick in 1837 as a horse - drawn farm implement to cut small grain crops . This McCormick reaper machine had several special elements :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "season 2 this is us number of episodes", "docid": 8936, "nq_id": "3724356943291190911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_Us_(season_2)&oldid=822358527", "title": "This Is Us (season 2)", "long_answer": "The second season , consisting of 18 episodes , began airing on September 26 , 2017 , on NBC . This Is Us will serve as the lead - out program for Super Bowl LII in February 2018 .", "short_answer": "18"} {"query": "what does the stars and stripes mean on the american flag", "docid": 6506, "nq_id": "-2832609809473486311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_the_United_States&oldid=807106541", "title": "Flag of the United States", "long_answer": "The flag of the United States of America , often referred to as the American flag , is the national flag of the United States . It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red ( top and bottom ) alternating with white , with a blue rectangle in the canton ( referred to specifically as the `` union '' ) bearing fifty small , white , five - pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows , where rows of six stars ( top and bottom ) alternate with rows of five stars . The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America , and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain , and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include The Stars and Stripes , Old Glory , and The Star - Spangled Banner .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did seattle slew win the triple crown", "docid": 108282, "nq_id": "3780798490838700655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seattle_Slew&oldid=832265646", "title": "Seattle Slew", "long_answer": "Seattle Slew ( February 15 , 1974 -- May 7 , 2002 ) was an American Thoroughbred race horse who won the Triple Crown in 1977 -- the tenth of twelve horses to accomplish the feat . He is the only horse to have won the Triple Crown while having been undefeated in any race previous . Honored as the 1977 Horse of the Year , he was also a champion at age two , three and four . In the Blood - Horse magazine List of the Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century Seattle Slew was ranked ninth .", "short_answer": "1977"} {"query": "who identified the two major engines of destruction as overconsumption and overpopulation", "docid": 34763, "nq_id": "-4701846524220935744", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_impact_on_the_environment&oldid=838230587", "title": "Human impact on the environment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the data protection act regulates the collection storage and processing of personal data relating to", "docid": 914, "nq_id": "-3726433083479859985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Data_Protection_Act_1998&oldid=837204801", "title": "Data Protection Act 1998", "long_answer": "Section 1 defines `` personal data '' as any data that can be used to identify a living individual . Anonymised or aggregated data is less regulated by the Act , providing the anonymisation or aggregation has not been done in a reversible way . Individuals can be identified by various means including their name and address , telephone number or email address . The Act applies only to data which is held , or intended to be held , on computers ( ' equipment operating automatically in response to instructions given for that purpose ' ) , or held in a ' relevant filing system ' .", "short_answer": "any data that can be used to identify a living individual"} {"query": "enoch light singers of the 1968 composition my way of life", "docid": 108283, "nq_id": "4351735147840701336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Frontier_Psychiatrist&oldid=810333325", "title": "Frontier Psychiatrist", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "queens of the stone age 3 and 7", "docid": 21253, "nq_id": "2769463429067081714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=3%27s_%26_7%27s&oldid=799954229", "title": "3's & 7's", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between emery board and nail file", "docid": 107534, "nq_id": "9183769728515813177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nail_file&oldid=808212487", "title": "Nail file", "long_answer": "Emery boards are generally less abrasive than the metal nail files , and hence , emery boards may take longer to file down nails than metal nail files . However , nail files may play a role in disease transmission if they are used on more than one person without adequate sterilization . Emery boards are usually less expensive than metal nail files , therefore emery boards can be economically disposed of after use on a single person . The nail can be smoothed and shaped accurately by taking light , even strokes in one direction across the top of the nail . Twenty to thirty easy strokes can typically shorten excessively long fingernails , while five to ten strokes are sufficient for shaping the nails .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was the decision to leave french forces behind", "docid": 38544, "nq_id": "-6063865706870830825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Expulsion_of_the_Acadians&oldid=837137922", "title": "Expulsion of the Acadians", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the south african national academy of intelligence (sanai)", "docid": 108284, "nq_id": "-2016840487202764396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_African_National_Academy_of_Intelligence&oldid=761704045", "title": "South African National Academy of Intelligence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did michigan state play in the rose bowl", "docid": 108285, "nq_id": "-6569395974597414012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2014_Rose_Bowl&oldid=815760509", "title": "2014 Rose Bowl", "long_answer": "The 2014 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on January 1 , 2014 at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena , California . This 100th Rose Bowl Game matched Big Ten Conference Champions Michigan State Spartans against Pac - 12 Conference Champions Stanford Cardinal ( the defending Rose Bowl champions ) , a rematch of the 1996 Sun Bowl . It was one of the 2013 -- 14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season . The first game in the final edition of the Bowl Championship Series , it was sponsored by the Vizio consumer electronics company , and officially titled the Rose Bowl Game presented by Vizio .", "short_answer": "Stanford Cardinal"} {"query": "when did teenage mutant ninja turtles come out", "docid": 8567, "nq_id": "6403936039868410763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles&oldid=838518972", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles", "long_answer": "The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles first appeared in an American comic book published by Mirage Studios in 1984 in Dover , New Hampshire . The concept arose from a humorous drawing sketched out by Eastman during a casual evening of brainstorming and bad television with Laird . Using money from a tax refund , together with a loan from Eastman 's uncle , the young artists self - published a single - issue comic intended to parody four of the most popular comics of the early 1980s : Marvel Comics ' Daredevil and New Mutants , Dave Sim 's Cerebus , and Frank Miller 's Ronin . The TMNT comic book series has been published in various incarnations by various comic book companies since 1984 .", "short_answer": "1984"} {"query": "where does the last name sproul come from", "docid": 108286, "nq_id": "2595172360872724487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sproul&oldid=815583867", "title": "Sproul", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the most popular holidays in mexico", "docid": 86445, "nq_id": "1384589633749358800", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_holidays_in_Mexico&oldid=834024593", "title": "Public holidays in Mexico", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the team find out prentiss is alive", "docid": 2326, "nq_id": "-8240837250531908357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emily_Prentiss&oldid=829478706", "title": "Emily Prentiss", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the silver medal in womens figure skating", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "2134628804733070340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "Games Gold Silver Bronze 1908 London details Madge Syers Great Britain Elsa Rendschmidt Germany Dorothy Greenhough - Smith Great Britain 1920 Antwerp details Magda Julin Sweden Svea Norén Sweden Theresa Weld United States 1924 Chamonix details Herma Szabo Austria Beatrix Loughran United States Ethel Muckelt Great Britain 1928 St. Moritz details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Beatrix Loughran United States 1932 Lake Placid details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Maribel Vinson United States 1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen details Sonja Henie Norway Cecilia Colledge Great Britain Vivi - Anne Hultén Sweden 1948 St. Moritz details Barbara Ann Scott Canada Eva Pawlik Austria Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain 1952 Oslo details Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain Tenley Albright United States Jacqueline du Bief France 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo details Tenley Albright United States Carol Heiss United States Ingrid Wendl Austria 1960 Squaw Valley details Carol Heiss United States Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Barbara Roles United States 1964 Innsbruck details Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Regine Heitzer Austria Petra Burka Canada 1968 Grenoble details Peggy Fleming United States Gabriele Seyfert East Germany Hana Mašková Czechoslovakia 1972 Sapporo details Beatrix Schuba Austria Karen Magnussen Canada Janet Lynn United States 1976 Innsbruck details Dorothy Hamill United States Dianne de Leeuw Netherlands Christine Errath East Germany 1980 Lake Placid details Anett Pötzsch East Germany Linda Fratianne United States Dagmar Lurz West Germany 1984 Sarajevo details Katarina Witt East Germany Rosalynn Sumners United States Kira Ivanova Soviet Union 1988 Calgary details Katarina Witt East Germany Elizabeth Manley Canada Debi Thomas United States 1992 Albertville details Kristi Yamaguchi United States Midori Ito Japan Nancy Kerrigan United States 1994 Lillehammer details Oksana Baiul Ukraine Nancy Kerrigan United States Chen Lu China 1998 Nagano details Tara Lipinski United States Michelle Kwan United States Chen Lu China 2002 Salt Lake City details Sarah Hughes United States Irina Slutskaya Russia Michelle Kwan United States 2006 Torino details Shizuka Arakawa Japan Sasha Cohen United States Irina Slutskaya Russia 2010 Vancouver details Yuna Kim South Korea Mao Asada Japan Joannie Rochette Canada 2014 Sochi details Adelina Sotnikova Russia Yuna Kim South Korea Carolina Kostner Italy 2018 Pyeongchang details Alina Zagitova Olympic Athletes from Russia Evgenia Medvedeva Olympic Athletes from Russia Kaetlyn Osmond Canada", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who lived in jamestown before the arrival of the english", "docid": 26347, "nq_id": "-1769528362781268772", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Jamestown,_Virginia_(1607%E2%80%9399)&oldid=818520932", "title": "History of Jamestown, Virginia (1607–99)", "long_answer": "Despite the immediate area of Jamestown being uninhabited , the settlers were attacked less than two weeks after their arrival on May 14 , by Paspahegh Indians who succeeded in killing one of the settlers and wounding eleven more . Within a month , James Fort covered an acre on Jamestown Island . By June 15 , the settlers finished building the triangular James Fort . The wooden palisaded walls formed a triangle around a storehouse , church , and a number of houses . A week later , Newport sailed back for London on Susan Constant with a load of pyrite ( `` fools ' gold '' ) and other supposedly precious minerals , leaving behind 104 colonists and Discovery .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is not a spent conviction within the terms of the rehabilitation of offenders act 1974", "docid": 108287, "nq_id": "-5834626019200193014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rehabilitation_of_Offenders_Act_1974&oldid=834212065", "title": "Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is covering the winter olympics in canada", "docid": 86523, "nq_id": "2632188867909468181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_2018_Winter_Olympics_broadcasters&oldid=828086969", "title": "List of 2018 Winter Olympics broadcasters", "long_answer": "Territory Rights holder Ref Asia Dentsu Australia Seven Network Brazil Grupo Globo Canada CBC / Radio - Canada Bell Media Rogers Media TLN Caribbean International Media Content Ltd . SportsMax Cayman Islands Cayman 27 China CCTV Chinese Taipei ELTA Cuba ICRT Europe Eurosport Albania RTSH Andorra RTVA Armenia APMTV Austria ORF Azerbaijan AzTV İdman TV Belarus Belteleradio Belgium VRT Bosnia and Herzegovina BHRT Bulgaria BNT Croatia HRT Czech Republic ČT Denmark DR Estonia Eesti Meedia Finland Yle Georgia GPB Germany ARD ZDF Greece ERT Hungary MTVA Iceland RÚV Ireland RTÉ Israel Sport 5 Italy RAI Kosovo RTK Latvia LTV Liechtenstein SRG SSR Lithuania TV3 Macedonia MRT Moldova TVR TRM Montenegro RTCG Netherlands NOS Norway TVNorge Poland TVP Portugal RTP Romania TVR Serbia RTS Slovakia RTVS Slovenia RTV Spain DMAX Sweden Kanal 5 Switzerland SRG SSR Turkey TRT Ukraine UA : PBC United Kingdom BBC Eurosport France France Télévisions Hong Kong TVB Iran IRIB Varzesh Japan Japan Consortium Kazakhstan RTRK Kyrgyzstan KTRK Latin America América Móvil Malaysia Astro MENA beIN Sports Mongolia TV5 New Zealand Sky Television North Korea SBS Oceania Sky Television ' Pakistan PTV Philippines TV5 Network Russia Perviy Kanal VGTRK Match TV Singapore Eleven Sports Network MediaCorp South Africa SABC SuperSport South Korea SBS MBC KBS Sub-Saharan Africa Econet Media SuperSport Tajikistan Varzish TV Thailand Workpoint TV United States NBCUniversal Uzbekistan Uzreport TV Vietnam VTV", "short_answer": "CBC / Radio - Canada|Bell Media|Rogers Media|TLN"} {"query": "when does chance the rapper new album come out", "docid": 108288, "nq_id": "-7201855601336429763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chance_the_Rapper&oldid=807321065", "title": "Chance the Rapper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the consequences of the postulates of special relativity", "docid": 48577, "nq_id": "-5287272867083601401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Postulates_of_special_relativity&oldid=805931397", "title": "Postulates of special relativity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dad in girl meets world", "docid": 74208, "nq_id": "6788315330567276031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Girl_Meets_World_characters&oldid=819346333", "title": "List of Girl Meets World characters", "long_answer": "Cory Matthews ( Ben Savage ) is Riley and Auggie 's father and Topanga 's husband . He has taken a job as a history teacher at John Quincy Adams Middle School for the first two seasons and then Abigail Adams High School beginning the third season . In both settings , his class consists of his daughter and her friends and his history lessons relate to their lives , becoming life lessons for them . In addition to being Riley 's father , he often acts as a father figure to Maya . He also acts as a mentor to his students , much like Mr. Feeny was to Cory , Topanga , and Shawn in Boy Meets World .", "short_answer": "Ben Savage"} {"query": "who are you in assassin's creed 4", "docid": 4620, "nq_id": "-8518155586522600846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Assassin%27s_Creed_IV:_Black_Flag&oldid=821469016", "title": "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag", "long_answer": "The main character of the game is Edward Kenway ( Matt Ryan ) , a Welsh privateer - turned - pirate and eventual member of the Assassin Order . Edward is the father of Haytham Kenway , and grandfather of Ratonhnhaké : ton ( Connor ) , the two playable characters of Assassin 's Creed III . Real - life individuals that are encountered include the pirates Edward `` Blackbeard '' Thatch ( voiced by Mark Bonnar ) , Benjamin Hornigold , Mary Read , Stede Bonnet , Anne Bonny , Calico Jack , and Charles Vane ( Ralph Ineson ) .", "short_answer": "Edward Kenway ( Matt Ryan ) , a Welsh privateer - turned - pirate and eventual member of the Assassin Order"} {"query": "when is the real housewives of beverly hills on", "docid": 31693, "nq_id": "655740627369765872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Real_Housewives_of_Beverly_Hills&oldid=822334627", "title": "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who destroyed the first temple and exiled the two tribes of judah to babylon", "docid": 34903, "nq_id": "-5339088518859431071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Babylonian_captivity&oldid=829756170", "title": "Babylonian captivity", "long_answer": "Despite warnings by Jeremiah and others of the pro-Babylonian party , Zedekiah revolted against Babylon and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra . Nebuchadnezzar returned , defeated the Egyptians , and again besieged Jerusalem , resulting in the city 's destruction in 587 BCE . Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the city wall and the Temple , together with the houses of the most important citizens . Zedekiah and his sons were captured , the sons were executed in front of Zedekiah , who was then blinded and taken to Babylon with many others ( Jer 52 : 10 -- 11 ) . Judah became a Babylonian province , called Yehud , putting an end to the independent Kingdom of Judah . ( Because of the missing years in the Jewish calendar , rabbinic sources place the date of the destruction of the First Temple at 3338 HC ( 423 BCE ) or 3358 HC ( 403 BCE ) ) .", "short_answer": "Nebuchadnezzar"} {"query": "what is the aim of the consumer credit act", "docid": 108289, "nq_id": "-2317769310640974407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Consumer_Credit_Act_1974&oldid=781408603", "title": "Consumer Credit Act 1974", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the white castle that harold and kumar go to", "docid": 25175, "nq_id": "-1602930054930299018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harold_%26_Kumar_Go_to_White_Castle&oldid=836356681", "title": "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was child benefit paid for the first child", "docid": 33140, "nq_id": "4721622231665415813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Child_benefits_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=837848914", "title": "Child benefits in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the initial effect of the transition from command to market economies in eastern europe", "docid": 14157, "nq_id": "243685073103458654", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transition_economy&oldid=818568630", "title": "Transition economy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did linkin park release one more light", "docid": 3179, "nq_id": "5041227796109703758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_More_Light&oldid=821687260", "title": "One More Light", "long_answer": "One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park . It was released on May 19 , 2017 through Warner Bros. and Machine Shop . It is the last Linkin Park record produced before lead vocalist Chester Bennington 's death on July 20 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "May 19 , 2017"} {"query": "what territory is spain and the united kingdom in a dispute over", "docid": 108290, "nq_id": "-9039792036843684255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disputed_status_of_Gibraltar&oldid=837067776", "title": "Disputed status of Gibraltar", "long_answer": "Reclamation of the territory became government policy under the regime of the dictator General Franco and has remained in place under successive governments following the Spanish transition to democracy . The Gibraltarians themselves reject any such claim and no political party or pressure group in Gibraltar supports union with Spain . In a referendum in 2002 the people of Gibraltar rejected a joint sovereignty proposal on which Spain and the United Kingdom were said to have reached `` broad agreement '' . The British Government has stated that it would `` never ... enter into an agreement on sovereignty without the agreement of the Government of Gibraltar and their people '' . The British Government now refuses to discuss sovereignty without the consent of the Gibraltarians .", "short_answer": "Gibraltar"} {"query": "who has the most green jackets from the masters", "docid": 5299, "nq_id": "-5962986518182066490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Masters_Tournament&oldid=838020699", "title": "Masters Tournament", "long_answer": "Nicklaus has the most Masters wins , with six between 1963 and 1986 . Palmer and Tiger Woods won four each , and five have won three titles at Augusta : Jimmy Demaret , Sam Snead , Gary Player , Nick Faldo , and Phil Mickelson . Player , from South Africa , was the first non-American player to win the tournament , in 1961 ; the second was Seve Ballesteros of Spain , the champion in 1980 and 1983 .", "short_answer": "Nicklaus"} {"query": "who was the first black person to register to vote", "docid": 108291, "nq_id": "-4447833523561749340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thomas_Mundy_Peterson&oldid=835278537", "title": "Thomas Mundy Peterson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song have i told you lately i love you", "docid": 15916, "nq_id": "4131432785529318958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Have_I_Told_You_Lately&oldid=822001155", "title": "Have I Told You Lately", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do new episodes of modern family air", "docid": 4938, "nq_id": "-5928491458223027556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Modern_Family_episodes&oldid=807135463", "title": "List of Modern Family episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did britain set up east indian trading company", "docid": 1095, "nq_id": "-716659397149237689", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=East_India_Company&oldid=838456009", "title": "East India Company", "long_answer": "The company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600 , coming relatively late to trade in the Indies . Before them the Portuguese Estado da India had traded there for much of the 16th century and the first of half a dozen Dutch Companies sailed to trade there from 1595 , which amalgamated in March 1602 into the United East Indies Company ( VOC ) , which introduced the first permanent joint stock from 1612 ( meaning investment into shares did not need to be returned , but could be traded on a stock exchange ) . Wealthy merchants and aristocrats owned the EIC 's shares . Initially the government owned no shares and had only indirect control until 1657 when permanent joint stock was established .", "short_answer": "31 December 1600"} {"query": "the product of two orthogonal matrices is orthogonal", "docid": 62200, "nq_id": "8006746121566928624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orthogonal_matrix&oldid=816983076", "title": "Orthogonal matrix", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the britons fight in the middle ages", "docid": 96319, "nq_id": "-5647205979409061151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celtic_Britons&oldid=836280956", "title": "Celtic Britons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "three ways you can express your views and influence government", "docid": 2919, "nq_id": "-2563137371023228072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_opinion&oldid=817165816", "title": "Public opinion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did david akers kick the 63 yard field goal", "docid": 108292, "nq_id": "-7583855073136179893", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=David_Akers&oldid=814275487", "title": "David Akers", "long_answer": "On September 9 , 2012 , Akers tied the NFL record for the longest field goal by kicking a 63 - yard field goal off the crossbar against the Green Bay Packers at Lambeau Field . The record was originally set by Tom Dempsey and was shared with Jason Elam and Sebastian Janikowski until Broncos kicker Matt Prater broke the record with a 64 - yard field goal on December 8 , 2013 .", "short_answer": "September 9 , 2012"} {"query": "name of the school last attended means in hindi", "docid": 23448, "nq_id": "-7009739031396849010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Student&oldid=838374730", "title": "Student", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the coach of university of kentucky basketball", "docid": 108293, "nq_id": "6203839542590166972", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Calipari&oldid=836744672", "title": "John Calipari", "long_answer": "John Vincent Calipari ( born February 10 , 1959 ) is an American basketball coach . Since 2009 , he has been the head coach of the University of Kentucky men 's team , with whom he won the NCAA Championship in 2012 . He has been named Naismith College Coach of the Year three times ( in 1996 , 2008 and 2015 ) , and was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2015 .", "short_answer": "John Vincent Calipari"} {"query": "where does the papillary layer of the skin lie", "docid": 20080, "nq_id": "-163195825366469164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dermis&oldid=838098705", "title": "Dermis", "long_answer": "The papillary dermis is the uppermost layer of the dermis . It intertwines with the rete ridges of the epidermis and is composed of fine and loosely arranged collagen fibers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has become the new chairman of sebi", "docid": 19649, "nq_id": "-7984751231760514910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Securities_and_Exchange_Board_of_India&oldid=817917801", "title": "Securities and Exchange Board of India", "long_answer": "Securities and Exchange Board of India भारतीय प्रतिभूति और विनिमय बोर्ड SEBI Bhavan , Mumbai headquarters Agency overview Formed 12 April 1988 Jurisdiction Government of India Headquarters Mumbai , Maharashtra Employees 643 + ( 2012 ) Agency executives Ajay Tyagi , Chairman Anand Rajeshwar Baiwar ( Indian Revenue Service ) , Executive Director Website www.sebi.gov.in", "short_answer": "Ajay Tyagi"} {"query": "how many times has psg won champions league", "docid": 90019, "nq_id": "-3800318726442204745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Paris_Saint-Germain_F.C._records_and_statistics&oldid=836672003", "title": "List of Paris Saint-Germain F.C. records and statistics", "long_answer": "Competition Pld Win % GF GA GD National Ligue 1 6 44 1652 747 452 453 45.22 2468 1801 667 ! + 667 Ligue 2 68 38 18 12 55.88 133 73 60 ! + 60 Division 3 0 30 17 8 5 56.67 67 27 40 ! + 40 Coupe de France 11 47 220 152 27 41 69.09 437 195 242 ! + 242 Coupe de la Ligue 7 23 66 47 5 14 71.21 122 59 63 ! + 63 Trophée des Champions 7 11 11 6 54.55 17 8 9 ! + 9 Total 32 128 2047 1007 514 526 49.19 3244 2163 1081 ! + 1081 International UEFA Champions League 0 10 88 46 19 23 52.27 158 103 55 ! + 55 UEFA Europa League 0 9 72 32 24 16 44.44 106 62 44 ! + 44 UEFA Super Cup 0 0 0 00.00 9 − 7 ! − 7 UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup 6 38 24 6 8 63.16 66 27 39 ! + 39 UEFA Intertoto Cup 8 5 0 62.50 20 17 ! + 17 Total 27 208 107 52 49 51.44 352 204 148 ! + 148 Overall total 34 155 2255 1114 566 575 49.40 3596 2367 1229 ! + 1229", "short_answer": "46"} {"query": "who played santa in the santa clause movies", "docid": 108294, "nq_id": "-642255764943734268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_actors_who_played_Santa_Claus&oldid=836271075", "title": "List of actors who played Santa Claus", "long_answer": "Actor Film / TV Date Tim Allen The Santa Clause 1994 The Santa Clause 2 2002 The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause 2006 Ed Asner The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) Elf 2003 Christmas on the Bayou 2013 Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) 2014 animated TV special Fred Astaire The Man in the Santa Claus Suit 1979 TV - Movie Richard Attenborough Miracle on 34th Street 1994 Steve Bacic Deck the Halls 2005 Alec Baldwin ( voice ) Rise of the Guardians 2012 film Don Beddoe Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here Season 4 , 1967 Michael Bell ( voice ) The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas Direct - to - video , 2002 Brian Blessed The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) Season 2 , 2012 Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents Season 2 , 2013 Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) Season 1 , 2015 Lloyd Bridges In the Nick of Time 1991 Beau Bridges The Christmas Secret 2009 TV - Movie George Buza A Christmas Horror Story 2015 Isaac Hayes The Pullmans 1993 Jim Broadbent ( voice ) Arthur Christmas 2011 Sebastian Cabot Miracle on 34th Street 1973 John Call Santa Claus Conquers the Martians 1964 film Douglas Campbell Once Upon a Christmas 2000 Art Carney The Night They Saved Christmas 1984 Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' 1960 Oliver Clark Ernest Saves Christmas 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . Tim Conway ( voice ) Saving Santa Direct - to - video , 2013 James Cosmo The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe 2005 The Santa Incident -- 2010 Bryan Cranston The Santa Claus Brothers 2001 Hume Cronyn Santa and Pete 1999 TV - Movie Peter Cullen ( voice ) Christmas Comes to Pac - Land 1982 Andy Devine Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming season 2 , 1966 Charles Durning Elmo Saves Christmas Mr. St. Nick 2002 James Earl Jones Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street 2001 Stan Francis ( voice ) Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer Paul Frees ( voice ) Rudolph 's Shiny New Year 1976 Frosty the Snowman 1969 Paul Giamatti Fred Claus Bill Goldberg Santa 's Slay 2005 John Goodman The Year Without a Santa Claus 2006 Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie 1998 Futurama 1999 It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! 2012 Keith Wickham Thomas & Friends eighteenth - season episode , Last Train For Christmas A. Cameron Grant I Love Lucy Christmas Show 1956 Richard Griffiths A Muppets Christmas : Letters to Santa 2008 Michael Gross Becoming Santa 2015 TV - Movie Steve Guttenberg plays Santa 's son , Nick Single Santa Seeks Mrs. Claus 2004 who then takes over the job from his father on Meet the Santas , 2005 Edmund Gwenn Miracle on 34th Street 1947 film Alan Hale , Jr . Gilligan 's Island , episode Birds Gotta Fly , Fish Gotta Talk Season 1 , 1964 Tom Hanks ( voice ) The Polar Express Nigel Hawthorne Call Me Claus 2001 Bob Holt ( voice ) The Bear Who Slept Through Christmas 1973 William Hootkins Like Father , Like Santa 1998 David Huddleston Santa Claus : The Movie 1985 Edward Ivory ( voice ) The Nightmare Before Christmas , 1993 Peeter Jakobi Rare Exports : A Christmas Tale Kevin James Elmo 's Christmas Countdown 2007 Christmas television special Bob Dorough The Clarks 1991 Bob Joles ( voice ) Uncle Grandpa episode Christmas Special 2014 Cecil Kellaway Bewitched , Episode `` A Vision of Sugar Plums '' Season 1 , 1964 Bill Lewis Defending Christmas television film , 1993 Sal Lizard The Box 2009 Dakin Matthews The Big Bang Theory , episode `` The Santa Simulation '' Season 6 , 2012 Chuck McCann A Very Retail Christmas Bruce McGill ( voice ) Family Guy , episode Road to the North Pole Season 9 , 2010 Mark Mitchell The Munsters ' Scary Little Christmas television film , 1996 . Jose Elias Moreno Santa Claus 1959 Ferdinard Munier Babes in Toyland 1934 Road to Utopia 1946 Leslie Nielsen All I Want For Christmas and Santa Who ? 2000 Mairtin O'Carrigan Mistletoe Over Manhattan -- 2011 TV - Movie Dick O'Neill `` Reality Bites '' The Fresh Prince of Bel - Air Season 5 , 1994 Austin Pendleton Christmas with the Kranks Richard Riehle The Hebrew Hammer 2003 The Search for Santa Paws A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas 2011 Mickey Rooney ( voice ) Santa Claus Is Comin ' to Town 1970 The Year Without a Santa Claus A Miser Brothers ' Christmas 2008 Jan Rubeš One Magic Christmas 1985 Will Sasso Finding Mrs. Claus 2002 TV - Movie Douglas Seale `` Santa ' 85 '' Amazing Stories Season 1 , 1985 Ernest Saves Christmas ( 1988 ) ; in the latter , his mortal name is `` Seth Applegate '' . William Shatner ( voice ) Eek ! The Cat , episode `` It 's a Very Merry Eek 's Mas '' Season 2 , 1993 Gotta Catch Santa Claus 2008 Christmas television special Peter Shukoff Epic Rap Battles of History , episode `` Moses vs. Santa Claus '' Season 2 , 2012 Hal Smith ( voice ) The Flintstones , episode Christmas Flintstone Season 5 , 1964 A Flintstone Christmas 1977 Christmas television special ( live action ) The Brady Bunch Season 1 , 1969 Santa and the Three Bears Paul Sorvino Santa Baby 2 2009 Jim Staahl ( voice ) Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer 2001 Fred Tatasciore ( voice ) Scooby Doo ! Haunted Holidays Direct - to - DVD , 2012 Ricky Tomlinson ( voice ) Robbie the Reindeer : Hooves of Fire 1999 Dick Van Patten The Santa Trap television film , 2002 Robert Wagner Northpole 2014 TV - Movie Phil Pierce A Bad Moms Christmas 2017 Frank Welker ( voice ) A Chipmunk Christmas 1981 George Wendt Santa Baby 2006 George Wendt Santa Buddies ( voice ) 2009 John Wheeler Single Santa Seeks Mrs. Claus Meet The Santas 2005 Step by Step episode `` Too Many Santas '' season 7 , 1997", "short_answer": "Tim Allen"} {"query": "what is a billing zip code on credit card", "docid": 14866, "nq_id": "-388825151496167940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Address_Verification_System&oldid=825089201", "title": "Address Verification System", "long_answer": "The Address Verification System ( AVS ) is a system used to verify the address of a person claiming to own a credit card . The system will check the billing address of the credit card provided by the user with the address on file at the credit card company . The other security features for the credit card include the CVV2 number .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times have real madrid won the european cup.in paris", "docid": 80330, "nq_id": "-8451675676248853811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_Madrid_C.F._in_international_football_competitions&oldid=838351388", "title": "Real Madrid C.F. in international football competitions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "total goals scored by ronaldo in la liga", "docid": 11330, "nq_id": "-5975200217671466380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_La_Liga_top_scorers&oldid=837541263", "title": "List of La Liga top scorers", "long_answer": "( hide ) Rank Nat Name Years Goals Apps Ratio Lionel Messi 2004 -- 378 410 0.91 Cristiano Ronaldo 2009 -- 309 290 1.06 Telmo Zarra 1940 -- 1955 251 278 0.9 Hugo Sánchez 1981 -- 1994 234 347 0.67 5 Raúl 1994 -- 2010 228 550 0.41 6 Alfredo Di Stéfano 1953 -- 1966 227 329 0.69 7 César Rodríguez 1939 -- 1955 223 353 0.63 8 Quini 1970 -- 1987 219 448 0.49 9 Pahiño 1943 -- 1956 210 278 0.76 10 Edmundo Suárez 1939 -- 1950 195 231 0.84 11 Santillana 1970 -- 1988 186 461 0.4 12 David Villa 2003 -- 2014 185 352 0.53 13 Juan Arza 1943 -- 1959 182 349 0.52 14 Guillermo Gorostiza 1929 -- 1945 178 256 0.7 15 Samuel Eto'o 1998 -- 2009 162 280 0.58 16 Luis Aragonés 1960 -- 1974 160 360 0.44 17 Ferenc Puskás 1958 -- 1966 156 180 0.87 18 Aritz Aduriz 2002 -- 154 399 0.39 19 Julio Salinas 1982 -- 2000 152 417 0.36 20 Adrián Escudero 1945 -- 1958 150 287 0.52 21 Daniel Ruiz 1974 -- 1986 147 303 0.49 22 Raúl Tamudo 1997 -- 2013 146 407 0.36 23 Silvestre Igoa 1941 -- 1956 141 284 0.5 24 Manuel Badenes 1946 -- 1959 139 201 0.69 Juan Araújo 1945 -- 1956 207 0.67 José Mari Bakero 1980 -- 1997 483 0.29 27 László Kubala 1951 -- 1965 138 215 0.64 28 José Luis Panizo 1939 -- 1955 136 325 0.42 29 Jesús María Satrústegui 1973 -- 1986 133 297 0.45 30 Joaquín Murillo 1952 -- 1964 132 227 0.58", "short_answer": "309"} {"query": "when was kudzu introduced to the united states", "docid": 25439, "nq_id": "-1975115150327235272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kudzu_in_the_United_States&oldid=831467235", "title": "Kudzu in the United States", "long_answer": "The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .", "short_answer": "1876"} {"query": "what is the second book in the mother daughter book club", "docid": 23235, "nq_id": "5677959901426632102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Joy_Luck_Club_(novel)&oldid=833742921", "title": "The Joy Luck Club (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won most of the battles over control of the mississippi river", "docid": 97810, "nq_id": "1451811498982315094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mississippi_in_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=804239641", "title": "Mississippi in the American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list the most common elements which bond to carbon", "docid": 63217, "nq_id": "3278139275130264349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbon&oldid=819510663", "title": "Carbon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in ready player one what does oasis stand for", "docid": 14443, "nq_id": "2695288951797122083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ready_Player_One&oldid=837659925", "title": "Ready Player One", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the radiographic term used to describe the dense bone of the socket and septal crest is", "docid": 11663, "nq_id": "4911813695697896179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alveolar_process&oldid=817455877", "title": "Alveolar process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the guano islands act allow the us to do", "docid": 82917, "nq_id": "-4018525468901338278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guano_Islands_Act&oldid=806907226", "title": "Guano Islands Act", "long_answer": "The Guano Islands Act ( 11 Stat. 119 , enacted August 18 , 1856 , codified at 48 U.S.C. ch. 8 § § 1411 - 1419 ) is a United States federal law passed by the U.S. Congress that enables citizens of the United States to take possession of unclaimed islands containing guano deposits . The islands can be located anywhere , so long as they are not occupied and not within the jurisdiction of another government . It also empowers the President of the United States to use the military to protect such interests and establishes the criminal jurisdiction of the United States in these territories .", "short_answer": "enables citizens of the United States to take possession of unclaimed islands containing guano deposits"} {"query": "where was the tv show friday night lights filmed", "docid": 4559, "nq_id": "3490824095431420580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Friday_Night_Lights_(TV_series)&oldid=834026090", "title": "Friday Night Lights (TV series)", "long_answer": "All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .", "short_answer": "Austin|Pflugerville"} {"query": "how are the southern african countries of malawi and botswana similar", "docid": 56420, "nq_id": "3638205206114602104", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southern_Africa&oldid=836252499", "title": "Southern Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who led an attack that allowed for american victory at yorktown", "docid": 2368, "nq_id": "-8363239742768997492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Yorktown&oldid=819534527", "title": "Siege of Yorktown", "long_answer": "The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .", "short_answer": "American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau"} {"query": "where is the most famous buddhist cave temple located", "docid": 81264, "nq_id": "3431051630785097384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chaitya&oldid=816688746", "title": "Chaitya", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what process causes the continents to drift apart how", "docid": 29294, "nq_id": "8127283608263713430", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continental_drift&oldid=819193967", "title": "Continental drift", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "indian cricketer who has the highest test batting average in cricket", "docid": 39514, "nq_id": "-6130542731927880581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vinod_Kambli&oldid=838240317", "title": "Vinod Kambli", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "brothers and sisters who did kitty have an affair with", "docid": 40696, "nq_id": "6483692125446687682", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kitty_Walker&oldid=791528639", "title": "Kitty Walker", "long_answer": "Kitty quit her job in New York City as a radio host after she was offered the opportunity to be a part of the political show ( Red , White and Blue ) in Los Angeles , despite the fact that her then fiancé , Jonathan , did n't want her to . Unable to work things out , they broke up . After the sudden death of her father , Kitty discovered , along with the rest of the Walker family , that her father had been cheating on her mother and had embezzled money from the company pension fund , putting the family business at risk . Feeling betrayed and vulnerable , Kitty slept with cohost Warren Salter , further complicating things with Jonathan , who wanted to reconcile with her . Soon after , they ultimately decided it was for the best if they broke up permanently . Jonathan returned to New York . Kitty was therefore free to pursue an affair with Warren but he was hesitant , as he was already involved with his young assistant , Amber . Warren finally asked Kitty out , and she accepted on the condition that he set things straight with Amber . When Kitty discovered that he did n't do so , she realized they did n't have a future together .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i feel like i'm fixin to die woodstock", "docid": 108295, "nq_id": "3059240320799749047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_%22Fish%22_Cheer/I-Feel-Like-I%27m-Fixin%27-to-Die_Rag&oldid=838175193", "title": "The \"Fish\" Cheer/I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixin'-to-Die Rag", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in last train from gun hill", "docid": 99600, "nq_id": "-4677464867334464937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Last_Train_from_Gun_Hill&oldid=820036984", "title": "Last Train from Gun Hill", "long_answer": "Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden Carolyn Jones as Linda Earl Holliman as Rick Belden Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers Brad Dexter as Beero Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender Bing Russell as Skag Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett", "short_answer": "Kirk Douglas|Anthony Quinn|Carolyn Jones|Earl Holliman|Brian G. Hutton|Brad Dexter|Ziva Rodann|Val Avery|Bing Russell|Walter Sande"} {"query": "who is the queen of hearts in alice in wonderland", "docid": 761, "nq_id": "9104579908306893648", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Queen_of_Hearts_(Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland)&oldid=836890497", "title": "Queen of Hearts (Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the first computer game in 1962 and what was the name of the game", "docid": 108296, "nq_id": "658101134800391459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spacewar!&oldid=801798400", "title": "Spacewar!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the tall guy in the longest yard", "docid": 62631, "nq_id": "7495778169185100878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Khali&oldid=804375638", "title": "The Great Khali", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how can we minimise or check the wastage of water in public life", "docid": 108297, "nq_id": "5292413366443439921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Waste_minimisation&oldid=838081405", "title": "Waste minimisation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "largest state in the us by land mass", "docid": 1108, "nq_id": "5154394238729460303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_area&oldid=833885391", "title": "List of U.S. states and territories by area", "long_answer": "Total area Land area Water State / territory Rank sq mi km2 Rank sq mi km2 % land Rank sq mi km2 % water Alaska 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 665,384.04 1,723,337 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 570,640.95 1,477,953 7001857600000000000 ♠ 85.76 % 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 94,743.10 245,384 7001142400000000000 ♠ 14.24 % Texas 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 268,596.46 695,662 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 261,231.71 676,587 7001972600000000000 ♠ 97.26 % 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7,364.75 19,075 7000274000000000000 ♠ 2.74 % California 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 163,696.32 423,972 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 155,779.22 403,466 7001951600000000000 ♠ 95.16 % 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 7,915.52 20,501 7000484000000000000 ♠ 4.84 % Montana 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 147,039.71 380,831 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 145,545.80 376,962 7001989800000000000 ♠ 98.98 % 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 1,493.91 3,869 7000102000000000000 ♠ 1.02 % New Mexico 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 121,590.30 314,917 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 121,298.15 314,161 7001997600000000000 ♠ 99.76 % 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 292.15 757 6999240000000000000 ♠ 0.24 % Arizona 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 113,990.30 295,234 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 113,594.08 294,207 7001996500000000000 ♠ 99.65 % 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 396.22 1,026 6999350000000000000 ♠ 0.35 % Nevada 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 110,571.82 286,380 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 109,781.18 284,332 7001992800000000000 ♠ 99.28 % 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 790.65 2,048 6999720000000000000 ♠ 0.72 % Colorado 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 104,093.67 269,601 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 103,641.89 268,431 7001995700000099999 ♠ 99.57 % 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 451.78 1,170 6999430000000000000 ♠ 0.43 % Oregon 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 98,378.54 254,799 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 95,988.01 248,608 7001975700000099999 ♠ 97.57 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 2,390.53 6,191 7000243000000000000 ♠ 2.43 % Wyoming 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 97,813.01 253,335 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 97,093.14 251,470 7001992600000000000 ♠ 99.26 % 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 719.87 1,864 6999740000000000000 ♠ 0.74 % Michigan 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 96,713.51 250,487 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 56,538.90 146,435 7001584600000000000 ♠ 58.46 % 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 40,174.61 104,052 7001415400000000000 ♠ 41.54 % Minnesota 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 86,935.83 225,163 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 79,626.74 206,232 7001915900000000000 ♠ 91.59 % 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 7,309.09 18,930 7000841000000000000 ♠ 8.41 % Utah 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 84,896.88 219,882 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 82,169.62 212,818 7001967900000000000 ♠ 96.79 % 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 2,727.26 7,064 7000321000000000000 ♠ 3.21 % Idaho 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 83,568.95 216,443 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 82,643.12 214,045 7001988900000000000 ♠ 98.89 % 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 925.83 2,398 7000111000000000000 ♠ 1.11 % Kansas 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 82,278.36 213,100 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 81,758.72 211,754 7001993700000000000 ♠ 99.37 % 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 519.64 1,346 6999630000000000000 ♠ 0.63 % Nebraska 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 77,347.81 200,330 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 76,824.17 198,974 7001993200000099999 ♠ 99.32 % 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 523.64 1,356 6999680000000000000 ♠ 0.68 % South Dakota 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 77,115.68 199,729 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 75,811.00 196,350 7001983100000000000 ♠ 98.31 % 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 1,304.68 3,379 7000169000000000000 ♠ 1.69 % Washington 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 71,297.95 184,661 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 66,455.52 172,119 7001932100000099999 ♠ 93.21 % 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 4,842.43 12,542 7000679000000000000 ♠ 6.79 % North Dakota 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 70,698.32 183,108 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 69,000.80 178,711 7001976000000000000 ♠ 97.60 % 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 1,697.52 4,397 7000240000000000000 ♠ 2.40 % Oklahoma 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 69,898.87 181,037 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 68,594.92 177,660 7001981300000000000 ♠ 98.13 % 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 1,303.95 3,377 7000187000000000000 ♠ 1.87 % Missouri 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 69,706.99 180,540 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 68,741.52 178,040 7001986100000000000 ♠ 98.61 % 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 965.47 2,501 7000138990000099999 ♠ 1.39 % Florida 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 65,757.70 170,312 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 53,624.76 138,887 7001815500000000000 ♠ 81.55 % 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 12,132.94 31,424 7001184500000000000 ♠ 18.45 % Wisconsin 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 65,496.38 169,635 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 54,157.80 140,268 7001826900000000000 ♠ 82.69 % 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 11,338.57 29,367 7001173109999900000 ♠ 17.31 % Georgia 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 59,425.15 153,910 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 57,513.49 148,959 7001967800000000000 ♠ 96.78 % 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 1,911.66 4,951 7000322000000000000 ♠ 3.22 % Illinois 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 57,913.55 149,995 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 55,518.93 143,793 7001958700000000000 ♠ 95.87 % 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 2,394.62 6,202 7000413000000000000 ♠ 4.13 % Iowa 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 56,272.81 145,746 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 55,857.13 144,669 7001992600000000000 ♠ 99.26 % 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 415.68 1,077 6999740000000000000 ♠ 0.74 % New York 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 54,554.98 141,297 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 47,126.40 122,057 7001863800000000000 ♠ 86.38 % 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7,428.58 19,240 7001136200000099999 ♠ 13.62 % North Carolina 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 53,819.16 139,391 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 48,617.91 125,920 7001903400000000000 ♠ 90.34 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 5,201.25 13,471 7000966000000000000 ♠ 9.66 % Arkansas 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 53,178.55 137,732 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 52,035.48 134,771 7001978500000000000 ♠ 97.85 % 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 1,143.07 2,961 7000215000000000000 ♠ 2.15 % Alabama 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 52,420.07 135,767 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 50,645.33 131,171 7001966100000000000 ♠ 96.61 % 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 1,774.74 4,597 7000339000000000000 ♠ 3.39 % Louisiana 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 52,378.13 135,659 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 43,203.90 111,898 7001824800000000000 ♠ 82.48 % 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 9,174.23 23,761 7001175200000000000 ♠ 17.52 % Mississippi 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 48,431.78 125,438 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 46,923.27 121,531 7001968900000000000 ♠ 96.89 % 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 1,508.51 3,907 7000311000000000000 ♠ 3.11 % Pennsylvania 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 46,054.35 119,280 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 44,742.70 115,883 7001971500000000000 ♠ 97.15 % 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 1,311.64 3,397 7000285000000000000 ♠ 2.85 % Ohio 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 44,825.58 116,098 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 40,860.69 105,829 7001911500000000000 ♠ 91.15 % 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 3,964.89 10,269 7000885000000000000 ♠ 8.85 % Virginia 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 42,774.93 110,787 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 39,490.09 102,279 7001923200000099999 ♠ 92.32 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 3,284.84 8,508 7000768000000000000 ♠ 7.68 % Tennessee 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 42,144.25 109,153 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 41,234.90 106,798 7001978400000000000 ♠ 97.84 % 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 909.36 2,355 7000216000000000000 ♠ 2.16 % Kentucky 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 40,407.80 104,656 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 39,486.34 102,269 7001977200000000000 ♠ 97.72 % 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 921.46 2,387 7000227990000099999 ♠ 2.28 % Indiana 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 36,419.55 94,326 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 35,826.11 92,789 7001983700000000000 ♠ 98.37 % 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 593.44 1,537 7000162990000000000 ♠ 1.63 % Maine 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 35,379.74 91,633 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 30,842.92 79,883 7001871800000000000 ♠ 87.18 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 4,536.82 11,750 7001128200000000000 ♠ 12.82 % South Carolina 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 32,020.49 82,933 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 30,060.70 77,857 7001938800000000000 ♠ 93.88 % 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 1,959.79 5,076 7000612000000000000 ♠ 6.12 % West Virginia 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 24,230.04 62,756 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 24,038.21 62,259 7001992100000099999 ♠ 99.21 % 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 191.83 497 6999790000000000000 ♠ 0.79 % Maryland 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 12,405.93 32,131 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 9,707.24 25,142 7001782500000000000 ♠ 78.25 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 2,698.69 6,990 7001217500000000000 ♠ 21.75 % Hawaii 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 10,931.72 28,313 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 6,422.63 16,635 7001587500000000000 ♠ 58.75 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 4,509.09 11,678 7001412500000000000 ♠ 41.25 % Massachusetts 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 10,554.39 27,336 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 7,800.06 20,202 7001739000000000000 ♠ 73.90 % 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 2,754.33 7,134 7001261000000000000 ♠ 26.10 % Vermont 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 9,616.36 24,906 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 9,216.66 23,871 7001958400000000000 ♠ 95.84 % 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 399.71 1,035 7000416000000000000 ♠ 4.16 % New Hampshire 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 9,349.16 24,214 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 8,952.65 23,187 7001957600000000000 ♠ 95.76 % 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 396.51 1,027 7000424000000000000 ♠ 4.24 % New Jersey 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 8,722.58 22,591 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 7,354.22 19,047 7001843100000000000 ♠ 84.31 % 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 1,368.36 3,544 7001156900000000000 ♠ 15.69 % Connecticut 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 5,543.41 14,357 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 4,842.36 12,542 7001873500000000000 ♠ 87.35 % 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 701.06 1,816 7001126500000000000 ♠ 12.65 % Delaware 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 2,488.72 6,446 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 1,948.54 5,047 7001782900000000000 ♠ 78.29 % 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 540.18 1,399 7001217100000000000 ♠ 21.71 % Rhode Island 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 1,544.89 4,001 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 1,033.81 2,678 7001669200000000000 ♠ 66.92 % 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 511.07 1,324 7001330800000000000 ♠ 33.08 % District of Columbia 7002100000000000000 ♠ 68.34 177 7002100000000000000 ♠ 61.05 158 7001893300000000000 ♠ 89.33 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 7.29 19 7001106700000000000 ♠ 10.67 % Puerto Rico 7002100000000000000 ♠ 5,324.84 13,791 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,423.78 8,868 7001643000000000000 ♠ 64.30 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,901.07 4,924 7001357000000000000 ♠ 35.70 % Northern Mariana Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,975.57 5,117 7002100000000000000 ♠ 182.33 472 7000923000000000000 ♠ 9.23 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 1,793.24 4,644 7001907700000000000 ♠ 90.77 % United States Virgin Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 732.93 1,898 7002100000000000000 ♠ 134.32 348 7001183309999999999 ♠ 18.33 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 598.61 1,550 7001816700000000000 ♠ 81.67 % American Samoa 7002100000000000000 ♠ 581.05 1,505 7002100000000000000 ♠ 76.46 198 7001131600000000000 ♠ 13.16 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 504.60 1,307 7001868400000000000 ♠ 86.84 % Guam 7002100000000000000 ♠ 570.62 1,478 7002100000000000000 ♠ 209.80 543 7001367700000000000 ♠ 36.77 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 360.82 935 7001632300000000000 ♠ 63.23 % Minor Outlying Islands 7002100000000000000 ♠ 16.00 41 7002100000000000000 ♠ 16.00 41 -- 7002100000000000000 ♠ -- -- -- Contiguous United States Total 3,120,426.47 8,081,867 7002100000000000000 ♠ 2,954,841.42 7,653,004 7001946900000000000 ♠ 94.69 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 165,584.6 428,862 7000530990000099999 ♠ 5.31 % 50 states and D.C. Total 3,796,742.23 9,833,517 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,531,905.43 9,147,593 7001930200000000000 ♠ 93.02 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 264,836.79 685,924 7000698000000000000 ♠ 6.98 % All U.S. territory Total 3,805,943.26 9,857,348 7002100000000000000 ♠ 3,535,948.12 9,158,064 7001929100000000000 ♠ 92.91 % 7002100000000000000 ♠ 269,995.13 699,284 7000709000000000000 ♠ 7.09 %", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings somebody's watching me with michael jackson", "docid": 541, "nq_id": "-6371603500131574271", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Somebody%27s_Watching_Me&oldid=806142600", "title": "Somebody's Watching Me", "long_answer": "`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .", "short_answer": "Rockwell"} {"query": "naa peru surya naa illi india mp3 songs", "docid": 38762, "nq_id": "-7917413089831873937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naa_Peru_Surya,_Naa_Illu_India&oldid=838503954", "title": "Naa Peru Surya, Naa Illu India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between an ambassador and a diplomat", "docid": 33830, "nq_id": "8523877155323164095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ambassador&oldid=837360143", "title": "Ambassador", "long_answer": "An ambassador is an official envoy , especially a high - ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or sovereign or appointed for a special and often temporary diplomatic assignment . The word is also often used more liberally for persons who are known , without national appointment , to represent certain professions , activities and fields of endeavor such as sales .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what role does sporting success play in a nation development", "docid": 108298, "nq_id": "3148621511128955704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sport_for_social_development&oldid=814001297", "title": "Sport for social development", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "once upon a time season 4 episode 4 cast", "docid": 87846, "nq_id": "557331924988976621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_4)&oldid=805335016", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 4)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "no other baby paul mccartney & david gilmour", "docid": 108299, "nq_id": "-7611609258495682525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=No_Other_Baby&oldid=796702010", "title": "No Other Baby", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the movie the crying game about", "docid": 108300, "nq_id": "2691535029977081592", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Crying_Game&oldid=802610607", "title": "The Crying Game", "long_answer": "The film is about the experiences of the main character , Fergus ( Stephen Rea ) , a member of the IRA , his brief but meaningful encounter with a soldier , Jody ( Forest Whitaker ) , who is held prisoner by the group , and his unexpected romantic relationship with Jody 's girlfriend , Dil ( Jaye Davidson ) , whom Fergus promised Jody he would protect . However , unexpected events force Fergus to decide what he wants for the future , and ultimately what his nature dictates he must do .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the saying uncle sam come from", "docid": 8990, "nq_id": "8971771098313710059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uncle_Sam&oldid=822165752", "title": "Uncle Sam", "long_answer": "The precise origin of the Uncle Sam character is unclear , but a popular legend is that the name `` Uncle Sam '' was derived from Samuel Wilson , a meatpacker from Troy , New York who supplied rations for American soldiers during the War of 1812 . There was a requirement at the time for contractors to stamp their name and where the rations came from onto the food they were sending . Wilson 's packages were labeled `` E.A -- US . '' When someone asked what that stood for , a co-worker jokingly said , `` Elbert Anderson ( the contractor ) and Uncle Sam , '' referring to Wilson , though the `` US '' actually stood for United States . Doubts have been raised as to the authenticity of this story , as the claim did not appear in print until 1842 . Additionally , the earliest known mention definitely referring to the metaphorical Uncle Sam is from 1810 , predating Wilson 's contract with the government . As early as 1835 , Brother Jonathan made a reference to Uncle Sam , implying that they symbolized different things : Brother Jonathan was the country itself , while Uncle Sam was the government and its power .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote davy's on the road again", "docid": 108301, "nq_id": "-2353155513433121664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manfred_Mann%27s_Earth_Band&oldid=833902569", "title": "Manfred Mann's Earth Band", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the silver box at elephant and castle", "docid": 108302, "nq_id": "-5019241923004359101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Faraday_Memorial&oldid=837432340", "title": "Michael Faraday Memorial", "long_answer": "The stainless steel box - shaped structure was designed by modern movement architect Rodney Gordon in 1959 and built in 1961 , on the centre of what was the northern roundabout of the Elephant and Castle gyratory system . It commemorates Michael Faraday 's importance as a scientist and was placed at Elephant and Castle because Faraday 's birthplace is nearby in Newington Butts .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the goblin king in the hobbit", "docid": 108303, "nq_id": "7933478636679522323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Barry_Humphries&oldid=837680299", "title": "Barry Humphries", "long_answer": "During 2011 , Humphries travelled to New Zealand to perform the role of the Goblin King in the first instalment of Peter Jackson 's three - part adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien 's The Hobbit . The first film was released in December 2012 , with the other two parts due in December 2013 and December 2014 . At the press conference in Wellington , NZ , just before the film 's world premiere , Humphries commented :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the mom on what's eating gilbert grape", "docid": 7005, "nq_id": "-89839634525298434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Darlene_Cates&oldid=836413884", "title": "Darlene Cates", "long_answer": "Darlene Cates ( born Rita Darlene Guthrie ; December 13 , 1947 -- March 26 , 2017 ) was an American actress . She was best known for her role in the 1993 film What 's Eating Gilbert Grape , in which she played the title character 's housebound mother .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the second part of vikings season 4 start", "docid": 43063, "nq_id": "4094570070863238215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vikings_(season_4)&oldid=837089709", "title": "Vikings (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half premiered on November 30 , 2016 . The season follows the battles between Ragnar and Rollo in Francia , Bjorn 's raid into the Mediterranean , and the Viking invasion of England . It concluded in its entirety on February 1 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "November 30 , 2016"} {"query": "when did the us stop trading with japan", "docid": 4074, "nq_id": "-1084748809184043293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Events_leading_to_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=819707178", "title": "Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who gets the golden boot if its a tie", "docid": 28252, "nq_id": "-5869834741419224491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Premier_League_Golden_Boot&oldid=837518294", "title": "Premier League Golden Boot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the expression as the crow flies come from", "docid": 11456, "nq_id": "-8828538942223020699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_the_crow_flies&oldid=835709035", "title": "As the crow flies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the qualification of a jurist for ijma", "docid": 37770, "nq_id": "-3097922352266551616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ijma&oldid=838497079", "title": "Ijma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the minister of local government in zimbabwe", "docid": 108304, "nq_id": "6792980250224411482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Local_Government_and_Urban_Development_(Zimbabwe)&oldid=838182093", "title": "Ministry of Local Government and Urban Development (Zimbabwe)", "long_answer": "The Ministry of Local Government , Rural and Urban Development is a government ministry , responsible for local government in Zimbabwe . The incumbent minister is Hon July Moyo and the deputy minister is Sesel Zvidzai . It oversees :", "short_answer": "Hon July Moyo"} {"query": "who are the dallas cowboys playing on thanksgiving", "docid": 5646, "nq_id": "4395570541686945657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_on_Thanksgiving_Day&oldid=816380284", "title": "NFL on Thanksgiving Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the length of a chevy traverse", "docid": 87671, "nq_id": "-5688622414237390283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Traverse&oldid=836383142", "title": "Chevrolet Traverse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which neighbouring country of india hosted the 14th saarclaw conference in october 2017", "docid": 46843, "nq_id": "3703795644719116620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Asian_Association_for_Regional_Cooperation&oldid=822286943", "title": "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the limbic system located and what is its function", "docid": 1642, "nq_id": "-2148459599633305846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Limbic_system&oldid=807306913", "title": "Limbic system", "long_answer": "The limbic system is a set of brain structures located on both sides of the thalamus , immediately beneath the cerebrum . It has also been referred to as the paleomammalian cortex . It is not a separate system but a collection of structures from the telencephalon , diencephalon , and mesencephalon . It includes the olfactory bulbs , hippocampus , hypothalamus , amygdala , anterior thalamic nuclei , fornix , columns of fornix , mammillary body , septum pellucidum , habenular commissure , cingulate gyrus , parahippocampal gyrus , entorhinal cortex , and limbic midbrain areas .", "short_answer": "on both sides of the thalamus , immediately beneath the cerebrum"} {"query": "who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus", "docid": 2959, "nq_id": "6411144351147088389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Put_a_Spell_on_You&oldid=838253449", "title": "I Put a Spell on You", "long_answer": "Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .", "short_answer": "Bette Midler"} {"query": "what are the roles of international monetary fund", "docid": 4675, "nq_id": "-6558090229319450246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Monetary_Fund&oldid=838113744", "title": "International Monetary Fund", "long_answer": "The International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) is an international organization headquartered in Washington , D.C. , of `` 189 countries working to foster global monetary cooperation , secure financial stability , facilitate international trade , promote high employment and sustainable economic growth , and reduce poverty around the world . '' Formed in 1945 at the Bretton Woods Conference primarily by the ideas of Harry Dexter White and John Maynard Keynes , it came into formal existence in 1945 with 29 member countries and the goal of reconstructing the international payment system . It now plays a central role in the management of balance of payments difficulties and international financial crises . Countries contribute funds to a pool through a quota system from which countries experiencing balance of payments problems can borrow money . As of 2016 , the fund had SDR 477 billion ( about $668 billion ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first star wars film released", "docid": 46549, "nq_id": "-628291178392259442", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_Wars_films_and_television_series&oldid=838410184", "title": "List of Star Wars films and television series", "long_answer": "Film trilogies Film Release date Director ( s ) Screenwriter ( s ) Story by Producer ( s ) Initial distributor ( s ) Original trilogy Episode IV -- A New Hope May 25 , 1977 ( 1977 - 05 - 25 ) George Lucas Gary Kurtz 20th Century Fox Episode V -- The Empire Strikes Back May 21 , 1980 ( 1980 - 05 - 21 ) Irvin Kershner Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan George Lucas Episode VI -- Return of the Jedi May 25 , 1983 ( 1983 - 05 - 25 ) Richard Marquand Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas Howard Kazanjian Prequel trilogy Episode I -- The Phantom Menace May 19 , 1999 ( 1999 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas George Lucas Rick McCallum 20th Century Fox Episode II -- Attack of the Clones May 16 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 16 ) George Lucas and Jonathan Hales George Lucas Episode III -- Revenge of the Sith May 19 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 19 ) George Lucas Sequel trilogy Episode VII -- The Force Awakens December 18 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 18 ) J.J. Abrams Lawrence Kasdan & J.J. Abrams and Michael Arndt Kathleen Kennedy , J.J. Abrams and Bryan Burk Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) Rian Johnson Kathleen Kennedy and Ram Bergman Episode IX December 20 , 2019 ( 2019 - 12 - 20 ) J.J. Abrams J.J. Abrams & Chris Terrio Kathleen Kennedy , Michelle Rejwan and J.J. Abrams", "short_answer": "May 25 , 1977"} {"query": "name four types of stories that disney films are based on", "docid": 108305, "nq_id": "6987941810485835947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney_animated_films_based_on_fairy_tales&oldid=818837598", "title": "List of Disney animated films based on fairy tales", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings there's a meeting in my bedroom", "docid": 108306, "nq_id": "-9034294362403959379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tonight_(Silk_album)&oldid=805386425", "title": "Tonight (Silk album)", "long_answer": "The album features the Hits `` If You '' , which peaked at # 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 ( their biggest hit since `` Freak Me '' in 1993 ) and `` Meeting In My Bedroom '' . Tonight proved to be their second most successful album , right behind their 1992 debut Lose Control . The album was certified platinum by the RIAA in 1999 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which sequence of events would make a sedimentary rock", "docid": 23574, "nq_id": "-4155189185791135680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sedimentary_rock&oldid=797829938", "title": "Sedimentary rock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is black panther going to be out", "docid": 5151, "nq_id": "378314224118603515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Panther_(film)&oldid=838540784", "title": "Black Panther (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the bad guy in silence of the lambs", "docid": 22616, "nq_id": "9199587263422732891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ted_Levine&oldid=835212200", "title": "Ted Levine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "epidemiologists attempt to explain the link between health and variables such as", "docid": 98352, "nq_id": "-507214070235479571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epidemiology&oldid=821854538", "title": "Epidemiology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are plasmodesmata and what is their function", "docid": 77401, "nq_id": "-5562718362522355071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plasmodesma&oldid=791326044", "title": "Plasmodesma", "long_answer": "Plasmodesmata ( singular : plasmodesma ) are microscopic channels which traverse the cell walls of plant cells and some algal cells , enabling transport and communication between them . Plasmodesmata evolved independently in several lineages , and species that have these structures include members of the Charophyceae , Charales , Coleochaetales and Phaeophyceae ( which are all algae ) , as well as all embryophytes , better known as land plants . Unlike animal cells , almost every plant cell is surrounded by a polysaccharide cell wall . Neighbouring plant cells are therefore separated by a pair of cell walls and the intervening middle lamella , forming an extracellular domain known as the apoplast . Although cell walls are permeable to small soluble proteins and other solutes , plasmodesmata enable direct , regulated , symplastic transport of substances between cells . There are two forms of plasmodesmata : primary plasmodesmata , which are formed during cell division , and secondary plasmodesmata , which can form between mature cells .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was night at the museum 3 filmed", "docid": 3881, "nq_id": "5954016886103366248", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Night_at_the_Museum:_Secret_of_the_Tomb&oldid=820637965", "title": "Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of celebrities who have a hollywood star", "docid": 11160, "nq_id": "1033700383485025444", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_stars_on_the_Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame&oldid=838362353", "title": "List of stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of phil collins another day in paradise", "docid": 108307, "nq_id": "-3599139410120939406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Another_Day_in_Paradise&oldid=803087769", "title": "Another Day in Paradise", "long_answer": "Collins sings the song from a third - person perspective , as he observes a man crossing the street to ignore a homeless woman , and he implores listeners not to turn a blind eye to homelessness because , by drawing a religious allusion , `` it 's just another day for you and me in paradise '' . Collins also appeals directly to God by singing : `` Oh Lord , is there nothing more anybody can do ? Oh Lord , there must be something you can say . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do owen and christina get back together season 5", "docid": 4550, "nq_id": "-283726250019585008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_5)&oldid=830126075", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who fought in the war of 1812 and who won", "docid": 1806, "nq_id": "8184837810444388979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_of_1812&oldid=817772971", "title": "War of 1812", "long_answer": "War of 1812 Clockwise from top : damage to the U.S. Capitol after the Burning of Washington ; the mortally wounded Isaac Brock spurs on the York Volunteers at the battle of Queenston Heights ; USS Constitution vs HMS Guerriere ; The death of Tecumseh in 1813 ; Andrew Jackson defeats the British assault on New Orleans . Date June 18 , 1812 -- February 18 , 1815 ( 2 years and 8 months ) Location Eastern and Central North America , Atlantic and Pacific Oceans Result Treaty of Ghent Military stalemate ; both sides ' invasion attempts repulsed Status quo ante bellum Defeat of Tecumseh 's Confederacy Belligerents United States Choctaw Cherokee Creeks British Empire United Kingdom The Canadas Tecumseh 's Confederacy Shawnee Creek Red Sticks Ojibwe Fox Iroquois Miami Mingo Ottawa Kickapoo Delaware ( Lenape ) Mascouten Potawatomi Sauk Wyandot Bourbon Spain Florida ( 1814 ) Commanders and leaders James Madison Henry Dearborn Jacob Brown Winfield Scott Andrew Jackson William Henry Harrison William H. Winder ( POW ) William Hull ( POW ) Zebulon Pike † James Lawrence † George , Prince Regent Lord Liverpool Sir George Prévost Sir Isaac Brock † Gordon Drummond Charles de Salaberry Roger Hale Sheaffe Robert Ross † Edward Pakenham † James FitzGibbon Alexander Cochrane James Lucas Yeo Tecumseh † Strength U.S. Army : 7,000 ( at war 's start ) 35,800 ( at war 's end ) Rangers : 3,049 Militia : 458,463 * U.S. Marines U.S. Navy and Revenue Cutter Service ( at war 's start ) : Frigates : 12 Other vessels : 14 Privateers : 515 ships Native allies : 125 Choctaw unknown others British Army : 5,200 ( at war 's start ) 48,160 ( at war 's end ) Provincial regulars : 10,000 Militia : 4,000 Royal Marines Royal Navy Ships of the line : 11 Frigates : 34 Other vessels : 52 Provincial Marine ( at war 's start ) : ‡ Ships : 9 Native allies : 10,000 - 15,000 Casualties and losses 2,200 - 3,721 killed in action 4,505 wounded 15,000 ( est . ) died from all causes 4,000 slaves freed 20,000 captured 8 frigates captured or burnt 278 privateers captured 1,400 merchant ships captured British Empire : 1,160 - 1,960 killed in action 3,679 + wounded 10,000 died from all causes 4 frigates captured ~ 1,344 merchant ships captured ( 373 recaptured ) 15,500 captured Native allies : 10,000 dead from all causes ( warriors and civilians ) Unknown captured * Some militias operated in only their own regions . † Killed in action ‡ A locally raised coastal protection and seminaval force on the Great Lakes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what mall did they use in back to the future", "docid": 40436, "nq_id": "4492033271398413517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puente_Hills_Mall&oldid=836525194", "title": "Puente Hills Mall", "long_answer": "Puente Hills Mall , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .", "short_answer": "Puente Hills Mall"} {"query": "god must have spent a little more time on you wiki", "docid": 54806, "nq_id": "3087882820025058522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=(God_Must_Have_Spent)_A_Little_More_Time_on_You&oldid=821257894", "title": "(God Must Have Spent) A Little More Time on You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are they still making games for xbox one", "docid": 34383, "nq_id": "-1770082893868912092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Xbox_One&oldid=822168750", "title": "Xbox One", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the apostles in the new testament", "docid": 33157, "nq_id": "2081383524249096479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apostles&oldid=819462772", "title": "Apostles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in a double-reciprocal or lineweaver-burk plot the km is found from", "docid": 41094, "nq_id": "-1482346713548058434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lineweaver%E2%80%93Burk_plot&oldid=806580742", "title": "Lineweaver–Burk plot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "atmospheric pressure in kn/m^2", "docid": 26990, "nq_id": "-4208718286569894639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atmospheric_pressure&oldid=838049445", "title": "Atmospheric pressure", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does rt mean on a dodge car", "docid": 10301, "nq_id": "-3719623571078658627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=R/T&oldid=829206813", "title": "R/T", "long_answer": "R / T is the performance marker used on Dodge automobiles since the 1960s ( much like Chevrolet Super Sport ) . R / T stands for Road / Track ( no `` and '' ) . R / T models usually come with R / T badging and a combination of upgraded suspension , tires , brakes , and often more powerful engines . Many models have also come with monotone paint and stripes as well as aggressive body kits . In 2004 the Chrysler SRT Division ( Chrysler Corp . SRT Vehicles ) replaced R / T as the high performance auto group for Dodge vehicles , though the trim level is still in use on many current models .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the movie breakfast club come out", "docid": 2814, "nq_id": "-3436933223479131319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Breakfast_Club&oldid=838348610", "title": "The Breakfast Club", "long_answer": "The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .", "short_answer": "1985"} {"query": "what was not one of the causes of the war of 1812", "docid": 7682, "nq_id": "7151165209594458027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Burning_of_Washington&oldid=837099973", "title": "Burning of Washington", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the king and queen of the netherlands", "docid": 108308, "nq_id": "-6477588851233520447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Queen_M%C3%A1xima_of_the_Netherlands&oldid=838475785", "title": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands", "long_answer": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands ( born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti ; 17 May 1971 ) is the wife of King Willem - Alexander .", "short_answer": "King Willem - Alexander|Queen Máxima of the Netherlands ( born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti ; 17 May 1971 )"} {"query": "the reagents of the gram stain in order of use are 1)", "docid": 11763, "nq_id": "166106584709497371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gram_stain&oldid=836080191", "title": "Gram stain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following statements about the laocoon group is false", "docid": 67429, "nq_id": "-278542179134804085", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Laoco%C3%B6n_and_His_Sons&oldid=815374105", "title": "Laocoön and His Sons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what written material is included in the talmud", "docid": 29170, "nq_id": "7281701387754006749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Talmud&oldid=806586291", "title": "Talmud", "long_answer": "The structure of the Talmud follows that of the Mishnah , in which six orders ( sedarim ; singular : seder ) of general subject matter are divided into 60 or 63 tractates ( masekhtot ; singular : masekhet ) of more focused subject compilations , though not all tractates have Gemara . Each tractate is divided into chapters ( perakim ; singular : perek ) , 517 in total , that are both numbered according to the Hebrew alphabet and given names , usually using the first one or two words in the first mishnah . A perek may continue over several ( up to tens of ) pages . Each perek will contain several mishnayot with their accompanying exchanges that form the `` building - blocks '' of the Gemara ; the name for a passage of gemara is a sugya ( סוגיא ‎ ; plural sugyot ) . A sugya , including baraita or tosefta , will typically comprise a detailed proof - based elaboration of a Mishnaic statement , whether halakhic or aggadic . A sugya may , and often does , range widely off the subject of the mishnah . The sugya is not punctuated in the conventional sense used in the English language , but by using specific expressions that help to divide the sugya into components , usually including a statement , a question on the statement , an answer , a proof for the answer or a refutation of the answer with its own proof .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cast of the penguins of madagascar the movie", "docid": 65148, "nq_id": "9044147740991093406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penguins_of_Madagascar&oldid=837681651", "title": "Penguins of Madagascar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the value of style guides and style sheet", "docid": 28163, "nq_id": "2178534208098154067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Style_guide&oldid=836093618", "title": "Style guide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "home is where the heart is adventure time", "docid": 108309, "nq_id": "5076381653223976748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ricardio_the_Heart_Guy&oldid=804215519", "title": "Ricardio the Heart Guy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of books that were removed from the bible", "docid": 10275, "nq_id": "-7406858016953117662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biblical_apocrypha&oldid=831208193", "title": "Biblical apocrypha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the approximate volume of blood in your body", "docid": 56167, "nq_id": "1915885935757407192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_volume&oldid=813741213", "title": "Blood volume", "long_answer": "A typical adult has a blood volume of approximately 5 liters , with females generally having less blood volume than males . Blood volume is regulated by the kidneys .", "short_answer": "approximately 5 liters , with females generally having less blood volume than males"} {"query": "when did the daffodil become the emblem of wales", "docid": 108310, "nq_id": "2666626287908201203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_symbols_of_Wales&oldid=811747341", "title": "National symbols of Wales", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "maratha tactics of gorilla warfare were borrowed from the home of the following", "docid": 108311, "nq_id": "-2026683958088331042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guerrilla_warfare&oldid=837456469", "title": "Guerrilla warfare", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what season does bart bass die in gossip girl", "docid": 50759, "nq_id": "-369514098498013661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chuck_Bass&oldid=814498671", "title": "Chuck Bass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma meaning in hindi", "docid": 108312, "nq_id": "-5930427931095235369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Squamous_cell_carcinoma&oldid=815844474", "title": "Squamous cell carcinoma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with the standard instrumentation for the dixieland band", "docid": 65722, "nq_id": "-4678337747850200958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dixieland&oldid=818799607", "title": "Dixieland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did france and belgium invade the ruhr", "docid": 13581, "nq_id": "-1116288849470511210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_the_Ruhr&oldid=830459993", "title": "Occupation of the Ruhr", "long_answer": "The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .", "short_answer": "1923"} {"query": "what are the 3 tributaries of the nile river", "docid": 108313, "nq_id": "-1979784142726159894", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Tributaries_of_the_Nile&oldid=748696593", "title": "Category:Tributaries of the Nile", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of novel is goodbye mr chips", "docid": 108314, "nq_id": "1787430967072848088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Goodbye,_Mr._Chips&oldid=837735360", "title": "Goodbye, Mr. Chips", "long_answer": "Goodbye , Mr. Chips Cover of the UK first edition Author James Hilton Illustrator Ethel ' Bip ' Pares Genre Psychological fiction Publisher Little , Brown ( USA ) Hodder & Stoughton ( UK ) Publication date June 1934 ( 1934 - 06 ) ( USA ) October 1934 ( 1934 - 10 ) ( UK ) OCLC 8462789", "short_answer": "Psychological fiction"} {"query": "who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics", "docid": 13042, "nq_id": "2105265206768647509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles&oldid=833477722", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .", "short_answer": "Yuzuru Hanyu"} {"query": "when do you get your dress blues in the army", "docid": 31716, "nq_id": "134587584998146088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Army_Service_Uniform&oldid=826186411", "title": "Army Service Uniform", "long_answer": "Commissioned officers are given a one - time stipend when commissioned to purchase their required uniform items . Officers then maintain proper fit and appearance of their uniform items throughout their career . The army requires officers to purchase and maintain only the blue service uniform .", "short_answer": "when commissioned"} {"query": "who rents the top floor of the empire state building", "docid": 1379, "nq_id": "4037979153756802349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Empire_State_Building&oldid=819382074", "title": "Empire State Building", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened at the 1939 worlds fair in regards to television", "docid": 108315, "nq_id": "1450599178139755430", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1939_in_television&oldid=805513056", "title": "1939 in television", "long_answer": "March 4 -- The BBC Television Service broadcasts one of the first television plays specially written for the medium , Condemned To Be Shot by R.E.J. Brooke , live from its London studios at Alexandra Palace . The production is notable for the use of a camera as the first - person perspective of the play 's unseen main character . March 27 -- The BBC broadcasts the entirety of Magyar Melody live from His Majesty 's Theatre in London . The 175 - minute broadcast is the first showing of a full - length musical by television . April Television demonstrations are held at the 1939 New York World 's Fair on Long Island and the Golden Gate International Exhibition in San Francisco . RCA , General Electric , Dumont and others begin selling television sets to the public in the New York City area . Screen sizes typically range from 5 to 12 inches , and Dumont features 14 - inch and 16 - inch models . Prices start at $200 and go as high as $1000 . April 30 -- Franklin D. Roosevelt , appearing at the opening ceremony of the 1939 New York World 's Fair , becomes the first President of the United States to give a speech that is broadcast by television . May 17 -- The first baseball game ( Princeton University vs. Columbia University ) is broadcast by television , from Baker Field in New York . Bill Stern is the announcer . May 19 -- The Walt Disney cartoon Donald 's Cousin Gus airs on NBC 's experimental station W2XBS ( later WNBC - TV ) in New York . This marks the first movie cartoon to be televised in the United States . June 1 -- The first heavyweight boxing match is televised , Max Baer vs Lou Nova , from Yankee Stadium in the Bronx . August 26 The first Major League Baseball game is telecast , a double - header between the Cincinnati Reds and the Brooklyn Dodgers at Ebbets Field , in Brooklyn , New York . Poland broadcasts a feature film for the first time -- Barbara Radziwiłłówna ( 1936 ) -- using the experimental transmitter mounted atop the Prudential building in Warsaw . August 31 -- 18,999 television sets have been sold in England before manufacture stops due to World War II . September 1 -- The anticipated outbreak of World War II brings television broadcasting at the BBC in Britain to an end at 12 : 35 p.m. after the broadcast of a Mickey Mouse cartoon , Mickey 's Gala Premier , various sound and vision test signals , and announcements by presenter Fay Cavendish . It is feared that the VHF waves of television would act as a homing signal for guiding enemy bombers to central London : in any case , the engineers of the television service would be needed for the war effort , particularly for development of radar . The BBC would resume its broadcasting , with the same Mickey Mouse cartoon , after the war in 1946 . September 30 -- The first televised college football game , Fordham University vs Waynesburg College , at Randall 's Island , New York . October 22 -- The first National Football League game is televised . The Brooklyn Dodgers vs. Philadelphia Eagles at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn . November 8 -- CBS television station W2XAB resumes test transmission with an all - electronic system broadcast from the top of the Chrysler Building in New York City .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does buffy tell her friends she was in heaven", "docid": 50282, "nq_id": "7075559602853408649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_More,_with_Feeling_(Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer)&oldid=838515519", "title": "Once More, with Feeling (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)", "long_answer": "Meeting Sweet at The Bronze , Buffy offers a deal to Sweet : she will take the place of her sister if she ca n't kill him . When asked by Sweet what she thinks about life , Buffy gives her pessimistic take on its meaning ( `` Something to Sing About '' ) . When the others arrive , she divulges that Willow took her from heaven , and Willow reacts with horror at finding out what she 's done . Upon divulging this truth , Buffy gives up on singing and dances so frenetically that she begins to smoke -- on the verge of combusting as Sweet 's other victims have been shown to do -- until Spike stops her , telling her that the only way to go forward is to just keep living her life . Xander then reveals that he , not Dawn , called Sweet , hoping he would be shown a happy ending for his marriage plans . Sweet , after releasing Xander from the obligation to be Sweet 's `` bride '' , tells the group how much fun they have been ( `` What You Feel -- Reprise '' ) and disappears . The Scoobies realize that their relationships have been changed irreversibly by the secrets revealed in their songs ( `` Where Do We Go from Here ? '' ) . Spike leaves The Bronze , but Buffy follows him out , and they kiss ( `` Coda '' ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the recipient of first jnanpith award was an author which language", "docid": 11333, "nq_id": "6709331549884586945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jnanpith_Award&oldid=819820848", "title": "Jnanpith Award", "long_answer": "List of award recipients , showing the year , and language ( s ) Year Recipient ( s ) Language ( s ) Refs. / Notes 1965 ( 1st ) Kurup , G. Sankara G. Sankara Kurup Malayalam ! Malayalam 1966 ( 2nd ) Bandyopadhyay , Tarasankar Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay Bengali ! Bengali 1967 ( 3rd ) † Joshi , Umashankar Umashankar Joshi Gujarati ! Gujarati 1967 ( 3rd ) † Puttappa ' Kuvempu ' , Kuppali Venkatappa Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa ' Kuvempu ' Kannada ! Kannada 1968 ( 4th ) Pant , Sumitranandan Sumitranandan Pant Hindi ! Hindi 1969 ( 5th ) Gorakhpuri , Firaq Firaq Gorakhpuri Urdu ! Urdu 1970 ( 6th ) Satyanarayana , Viswanatha Viswanatha Satyanarayana Telugu ! Telugu 1971 ( 7th ) Dey , Bishnu Bishnu Dey Bengali ! Bengali 1972 ( 8th ) Singh ' Dinkar ' , Ramdhari Ramdhari Singh ' Dinkar ' Hindi ! Hindi 1973 ( 9th ) † Bendre , D.R. D.R. Bendre Kannada ! Kannada 1973 ( 9th ) † Mohanty , Gopinath Gopinath Mohanty Odia ! Odia ( 10th ) Khandekar , Vishnu Sakharam Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar Marathi ! Marathi ( 11th ) , Akilan Akilan Tamil ! Tamil 1976 ( 12th ) Devi , Ashapoorna Ashapoorna Devi Bengali ! Bengali 1977 ( 13rd ) Karanth , K. Shivaram K. Shivaram Karanth Kannada ! Kannada 1978 ( 14th ) Vatsyayan , Sachchidananda Sachchidananda Vatsyayan Hindi ! Hindi 1979 ( 15th ) Bhattacharya , Birendra Kumar Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya Assamese ! Assamese 1980 ( 16th ) Pottekkatt , S.K. S.K. Pottekkatt Malayalam ! Malayalam 1981 ( 17th ) Pritam , Amrita Amrita Pritam Punjabi ! Punjabi 1982 ( 18th ) Varma , Mahadevi Mahadevi Varma Hindi ! Hindi ( 19th ) Iyengar , Masti Venkatesha Masti Venkatesha Iyengar Kannada ! Kannada 1984 ( 20th ) Pillai , Thakazhi Sivasankara Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai Malayalam ! Malayalam 1985 ( 21st ) Patel , Pannalal Pannalal Patel Gujarati ! Gujarati 1986 ( 22nd ) Routray , Sachidananda Sachidananda Routray Odia ! Odia ( 23rd ) Shirwadkar ' Kusumagraj ' , Vishnu Vaman Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar ' Kusumagraj ' Marathi ! Marathi ( 24th ) Reddy , C. Narayana C. Narayana Reddy Telugu ! Telugu ( 25th ) Hyder , Qurratulain Qurratulain Hyder Urdu ! Urdu ( 26th ) Gokak , Vinayaka Krishna Vinayaka Krishna Gokak Kannada ! Kannada 1991 ( 27th ) Mukhopadhyay , Subhash Subhash Mukhopadhyay Bengali ! Bengali ( 28th ) Mehta , Naresh Naresh Mehta Hindi ! Hindi ( 29th ) Mahapatra , Sitakant Sitakant Mahapatra Odia ! Odia ( 30th ) Ananthamurthy , U.R. U.R. Ananthamurthy Kannada ! Kannada 1995 ( 31st ) Nair , M.T. Vasudevan M.T. Vasudevan Nair Malayalam ! Malayalam ( 32nd ) Devi , Mahasweta Mahasweta Devi Bengali ! Bengali ( 33rd ) Jafri , Ali Sardar Ali Sardar Jafri Urdu ! Urdu 1998 ( 34th ) Karnad , Girish Girish Karnad Kannada ! Kannada 1999 ( 35th ) † Verma , Nirmal Nirmal Verma Hindi ! Hindi 1999 ( 35th ) † Singh , Gurdial Gurdial Singh Punjabi ! Punjabi 2000 ( 36th ) Goswami , Mamoni Raisom Mamoni Raisom Goswami Assamese ! Assamese ( 37th ) Shah , Rajendra Rajendra Shah Gujarati ! Gujarati 2002 ( 38th ) Jayakanthan , Jayakanthan Tamil ! Tamil 2003 ( 39th ) Karandikar , Vinda Vinda Karandikar Marathi ! Marathi ( 40th ) Rahi , Rehman Rehman Rahi Kashmiri ! Kashmiri 2005 ( 41st ) Narayan , Kunwar Kunwar Narayan Hindi ! Hindi 2006 ( 42nd ) † Kelekar , Ravindra Ravindra Kelekar Konkani ! Konkani 2006 ( 42nd ) † Shastri , Satya Vrat Satya Vrat Shastri Sanskrit ! Sanskrit 2007 ( 43rd ) Kurup , O.N.V. O.N.V. Kurup Malayalam ! Malayalam 2008 ( 44th ) Khan ' Shahryar ' , Akhlaq Mohammed Akhlaq Mohammed Khan ' Shahryar ' Urdu ! Urdu 2009 ( 45th ) † Amarkant , Amarkant Hindi ! Hindi 2009 ( 45th ) † Sukla , Sri Lal Sri Lal Sukla Hindi ! Hindi ( 46th ) Kambara , Chandrashekhara Chandrashekhara Kambara Kannada ! Kannada 2011 ( 47th ) Ray , Pratibha Pratibha Ray Odia ! Odia 2012 ( 48th ) Bharadhwaja , Ravuri Ravuri Bharadhwaja Telugu ! Telugu 2013 ( 49th ) Singh , Kedarnath Kedarnath Singh Hindi ! Hindi 2014 ( 50th ) Nemade , Bhalchandra Bhalchandra Nemade Marathi ! Marathi 2015 ( 51st ) Chaudhari , Raghuveer Raghuveer Chaudhari Gujarati ! Gujarati 2016 ( 52nd ) Ghosh , Shankha Shankha Ghosh Bengali ! Bengali 2017 ( 53rd ) Sobti , Krishna Krishna Sobti Hindi ! Hindi", "short_answer": "Malayalam"} {"query": "who was the first to declare the mutiny against the british", "docid": 5855, "nq_id": "4835361556991861440", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Rebellion_of_1857&oldid=819296641", "title": "Indian Rebellion of 1857", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "criminal minds episode where jj becomes a profiler", "docid": 14252, "nq_id": "-5800244801360835363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Jareau&oldid=814835737", "title": "Jennifer Jareau", "long_answer": "The season seven premiere reveals that JJ has returned to the Behavioral Analysis Unit , having received the training to become a full - time profiler , instead of the Media Liaison , a position which has been split between Hotch and Garcia .", "short_answer": "The season seven premiere"} {"query": "reel 2 real i like to move it", "docid": 30010, "nq_id": "-3315228605682494110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Like_to_Move_It&oldid=834295203", "title": "I Like to Move It", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has played raoul in phantom of the opera", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "7361909937331900466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=838349429", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the libyans in back to the future", "docid": 108316, "nq_id": "2883954025784556395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emmett_Brown&oldid=835440016", "title": "Emmett Brown", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what time do they color the river green", "docid": 64055, "nq_id": "4672026054412266529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saint_Patrick%27s_Day&oldid=838337885", "title": "Saint Patrick's Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered that neural communication between cells occurs through chemicals", "docid": 67752, "nq_id": "3130297943294617952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Synapse&oldid=837129123", "title": "Synapse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most ncaa basketball tournament appearances", "docid": 49873, "nq_id": "-8188854097093895186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament_bids_by_school&oldid=836509281", "title": "NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament bids by school", "long_answer": "Bids by school Most recent Sweet 16 Elite 8 Final 4 Finals Champions # School Bid Win Last # Last # Last # Last # Last # 57 Kentucky 2018 2018 2018 43 2017 37 2015 17 2014 12 2012 8 49 North Carolina 2018 2018 2017 33 2017 28 2017 20 2017 11 2017 6 47 Kansas 2018 2018 2018 31 2018 24 2018 15 2012 9 2008 47 UCLA 2018 2017 2017 33 2008 21 2008 17 2006 12 1995 11 42 Duke 2018 2018 2018 30 2018 21 2015 16 2015 11 2015 5 39 Indiana 2016 2016 2016 22 2002 11 2002 8 2002 6 5 38 Louisville 2017 2017 2009 24 2009 11 2005 8 1986 1986 37 Villanova 2018 2018 2018 17 2018 13 2018 5 2018 2018 36 Notre Dame 2017 2017 2016 17 2016 7 1978 35 Syracuse 2018 2018 2018 23 2016 10 2016 6 2003 2003 34 Texas 2018 2014 2008 10 2008 7 2003 33 Arizona 2018 2017 2017 19 2015 11 2001 2001 1997 32 Arkansas 2018 2017 11 1995 10 1995 6 1995 1994 32 Cincinnati 2018 2018 2012 13 8 1992 6 1963 1962 32 Connecticut 2016 2016 2014 17 2014 11 2014 5 2014 2014 32 Marquette 2017 2013 2013 16 2013 7 2003 1977 1977 32 Michigan State 2018 2018 2015 19 2015 13 2015 9 2009 2000 32 Temple 2016 2013 2001 7 2001 8 1958 31 Oklahoma 2018 2016 2016 10 2016 9 2016 5 1988 30 Georgetown 2015 2015 2007 11 2007 9 2007 5 1985 1984 30 Illinois 2013 2013 2005 11 2005 9 2005 5 2005 30 Kansas State 2018 2018 2018 17 2018 13 1964 1951 29 BYU 2015 2012 2011 7 1981 29 Purdue 2018 2018 2018 11 2000 1980 1969 29 Utah 2016 2016 2015 16 1998 6 1998 1998 1944 29 West Virginia 2018 2018 2018 11 1959 28 Ohio State 2018 2018 2013 14 2012 14 2012 10 2007 5 1960 28 Oklahoma State 2017 2009 2005 11 11 6 1949 1946 28 St. John 's 2015 2000 1999 9 1999 6 1985 1952 28 Xavier 2018 2018 2017 8 2017 26 Maryland 2017 2016 2016 14 2002 2002 2002 2002 26 Missouri 2018 2009 6 2009 26 Pittsburgh 2016 2014 2009 7 2009 1941 25 Iowa 2016 2016 1999 8 1980 1956 25 North Carolina State 2018 2015 2015 11 1986 6 25 Princeton 2017 1998 1967 6 1965 1965 24 Michigan 2018 2018 2018 14 2018 13 2018 6 2018 1989 24 Pennsylvania 2018 1994 1979 5 1979 1979 23 Wake Forest 2017 9 6 1962 23 Wisconsin 2017 2017 2017 10 2015 6 2015 2015 1941 22 Virginia 2018 2017 2016 9 2016 6 1984 22 Western Kentucky 2013 2012 2008 6 1940 21 Creighton 2018 2014 1941 21 Gonzaga 2018 2018 2018 9 2017 2017 2017 21 LSU 2015 2009 2006 9 2006 6 2006 21 New Mexico State 2018 1993 1992 1970 1970 21 Tennessee 2018 2018 2014 7 20 Alabama 2018 2018 7 20 Houston 2018 2018 1984 10 1984 5 1984 5 1984 20 Memphis 2014 2014 2009 6 2007 1973 1973 20 Providence 2018 2016 1997 5 1997 20 Saint Joseph 's 2016 2016 6 20 UNLV 2013 2008 2007 10 1991 5 1991 1990 1990 20 Utah State 2011 2001 1970 1970 19 Florida 2018 2018 2017 10 2017 9 2014 5 2007 2007 19 Iowa State 2017 2017 2016 5 2000 1944 18 Boston College 2009 2007 2006 9 1994 18 California 2016 2013 1997 1960 1960 1960 1959 18 Dayton 2017 2015 2014 7 2014 1967 1967 18 DePaul 1984 8 1979 1979 17 Miami ( OH ) 2007 1999 1999 17 Southern California 2017 2017 2007 2001 1954 17 Stanford 2014 2014 2014 5 2001 1998 1942 1942 17 UTEP 1992 1992 1966 1966 1966 1966 16 Butler 2018 2018 2017 6 2011 2011 2011 16 Florida State 2018 2018 2018 5 2018 1972 1972 16 Georgia Tech 7 16 Murray State 2018 2012 16 Oregon 2017 2017 2017 6 2017 7 2017 1939 1939 16 San Francisco 1998 1979 1979 12 7 1957 1956 1956 16 Tulsa 2016 2003 2000 2000 16 VCU 2017 2016 2011 2011 2011 16 Washington 2011 2011 7 1953 1953 16 Weber State 2016 1999 1972 15 New Mexico 2014 2012 15 Texas Tech 2018 2018 2018 2018 15 UAB 2015 2015 1982 15 Vanderbilt 2017 2012 2007 6 1965 15 Wichita State 2018 2017 2015 6 2013 2013 15 Wyoming 2015 2002 1952 5 1943 1943 1943 14 Arizona State 2018 2009 14 Colorado 2016 2012 1969 5 1963 6 1955 14 Davidson 2018 2008 2008 2008 14 Oregon State 2016 5 5 1963 14 Texas A&M 2018 2018 2018 5 13 Holy Cross 2016 2016 1953 1953 1948 1947 1947 13 Ohio 2012 2012 2012 1964 13 Pepperdine 2002 2000 1976 12 Iona 2018 12 La Salle 2013 2013 2013 1955 1955 1955 1954 12 Old Dominion 2011 12 San Diego State 2018 2015 2014 12 Seton Hall 2018 2018 2000 1991 1989 1989 12 SMU 2017 1988 1967 6 1967 1956 11 Baylor 2017 2017 2017 2012 1950 1948 11 Charlotte 2005 2001 1977 1977 1977 11 Chattanooga 2016 1997 1997 11 Clemson 2018 2018 2018 1980 11 George Washington 2014 2006 1993 11 Idaho State 1977 1977 5 1977 11 Montana 2018 2006 11 Navy 1998 1986 1986 1986 11 Oklahoma City 1973 1973 1965 5 1957 11 Santa Clara 1970 7 1969 5 1952 11 Seattle 1969 1964 1964 5 1958 1958 1958 10 Colorado State 2013 2013 1969 1969 10 East Tennessee State 2017 1992 1968 10 Georgia 2015 2002 10 Miami ( FL ) 2018 2016 2016 10 Mississippi State 2009 2008 10 North Carolina A&T 2013 2013 10 Rhode Island 2018 2018 1998 1998 10 Southern Illinois 2007 2007 2007 10 Virginia Tech 2018 2007 1967 1967 10 Winthrop 2017 2007 9 Auburn 2018 2018 2003 1986 9 Middle Tennessee 2017 2017 9 Minnesota 2017 2013 1990 1990 9 Pacific 2013 2005 1971 1967 9 Penn State 2011 2001 2001 1954 1954 9 Richmond 2011 2011 2011 9 Saint Louis 2014 2014 1957 1952 9 Saint Mary 's 2017 2017 1959 9 South Carolina 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 9 Southern 2016 1993 9 Valparaiso 2015 1998 1998 8 Bradley 2006 2006 2006 1955 1954 1954 8 Bucknell 2018 2006 8 Eastern Kentucky 2014 8 Manhattan 2015 1958 8 Massachusetts 2014 1995 1995 1995 8 Mississippi 2015 2015 2001 8 Morehead State 2011 2011 1961 8 Nevada 2018 2018 2018 8 Northeastern 2015 1984 8 Northern Iowa 2016 2016 8 Robert Morris 2015 2015 8 South Alabama 2008 1989 8 TCU 2018 1968 1968 8 Texas Southern 2018 2018 7 Ball State 2000 1990 1990 7 Belmont 2015 7 Boise State 2015 7 Boston University 2011 1959 1959 1959 7 Dartmouth 1959 1958 1958 1958 5 1944 1944 7 LIU Brooklyn 2018 7 Louisiana - Monroe 7 Nebraska 2014 7 St. Bonaventure 2018 2018 1970 1970 1970 6 Alcorn State 2002 1984 6 Austin Peay 2016 6 Detroit 2012 1999 1977 6 Furman 1980 6 George Mason 2011 2011 2006 2006 2006 6 Hampton 2016 2015 6 Illinois State 1998 1998 6 Kent State 2017 2002 2002 2002 6 Lamar 2012 1980 6 Long Beach State 2012 1970 1970 6 Louisiana - Lafayette 2014 1992 6 Loyola - Chicago 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 1963 1963 6 Missouri State 1999 1999 1999 6 NYU 1963 1963 1963 1960 1960 1945 6 Rutgers 1991 1979 1976 1976 6 Siena 2009 6 UNC Wilmington 2017 2002 6 Vermont 2017 2012 6 Washington State 2008 2008 2008 1941 1941 1941 5 Albany 2015 2014 5 Charleston 2018 1997 5 Cornell 5 Delaware 2014 5 Duquesne 1977 1969 1969 1952 1940 5 Evansville 1999 1989 5 Fairleigh Dickinson 2016 5 Fresno State 2016 2001 1982 5 Green Bay 2016 1994 5 Harvard 2015 2014 1946 5 Hawai ʻi 2016 2016 5 Jacksonville 1986 1970 1970 1970 1970 1970 5 James Madison 2013 2013 5 Lehigh 2012 2012 5 Little Rock 2016 2016 5 Louisiana Tech 1991 1989 1985 5 Marshall 2018 2018 5 Mississippi Valley State 2012 5 Mount Saint Mary 's 2017 2017 5 New Orleans 2017 5 Oral Roberts 2008 5 South Carolina State 2003 5 South Dakota State 2018 5 Stephen F. Austin 2018 2016 5 UC Santa Barbara 2011 1990 Air Force 2006 Akron 2013 Alabama State 2011 Bowling Green 1968 1963 1963 Canisius 1957 1957 1956 Central Florida 2005 Central Michigan 2003 2003 Coastal Carolina 2015 Coppin State 2008 1997 Drake 2008 1971 1971 1971 1969 Drexel Eastern Michigan 1998 1991 Fordham 1992 1971 1971 Georgia State 2018 2015 Hofstra 2001 Idaho 1990 1982 1982 Indiana State 2011 2001 1979 1979 1979 1979 Lafayette 2015 1957 1957 Loyola Marymount 1990 1990 1990 1990 Milwaukee 2014 2006 2005 Monmouth 2006 2006 Rice 1970 1954 1954 1942 San Diego 2008 2008 Toledo 1980 1979 1979 UNC Asheville 2016 2011 UTSA 2011 2011 Western Michigan 2014 1998 1976 Wofford 2015 Yale 2016 2016 1949 American 2014 Buffalo 2018 2018 Cal State Fullerton 2018 1978 1978 1978 Central Connecticut State 2007 Columbia 1968 1968 1968 1948 Fairfield 1997 Florida A&M 2007 Florida Gulf Coast 2017 2016 2013 Georgia Southern 1992 Jackson State 2007 Liberty 2013 Loyola ( LA ) 1958 Mercer 2014 2014 Montana State 1951 Niagara 2007 2007 1970 North Carolina Central 2018 North Dakota State 2015 2014 North Texas Northern Illinois Northwestern State 2013 2006 Oakland 2011 2005 Radford 2018 2018 Rider 1994 Saint Peter 's 2011 San José State 1951 South Florida 2012 2012 Southern Miss 2012 Tulane 1995 1995 UIC UNC Greensboro 2018 VMI 1977 1977 1977 1976 Wright State 2018 Appalachian State 2000 Brown 1986 1939 Cal State Northridge 2009 CCNY 1950 1950 1950 1950 1950 1950 Cleveland State 2009 2009 1986 Colgate East Carolina 1993 Eastern Illinois 2001 Eastern Washington 2015 Hardin - Simmons 1957 Howard 1992 Loyola ( MD ) 2012 Marist McNeese State 2002 Morgan State Nicholls State 1998 Northern Arizona 2000 Portland Portland State 2009 Sam Houston State Samford 2000 Tennessee State 1994 Tennessee Tech 1963 Texas State 1997 Towson 1991 Troy 2017 UMBC 2018 2018 Alabama A&M 2005 Arkansas State 1999 Binghamton 2009 Cal Poly 2014 2014 Cal State Bakersfield 2016 Cal State LA Campbell 1992 Catholic 1944 1944 Charleston Southern 1997 Delaware State 2005 Florida Atlantic 2002 Florida International 1995 Houston Baptist 1984 IUPUI 2003 Jacksonville State 2017 Lebanon Valley 1953 1953 1953 Lipscomb 2018 Norfolk State 2012 2012 North Dakota 2017 North Florida 2015 Northern Colorado 2011 Northern Kentucky 2017 Northwestern 2017 2017 Prairie View A&M 1998 Saint Francis ( PA ) 1991 Southeast Missouri State 2000 Southeastern Louisiana 2005 Southern Utah 2001 Springfield 1940 1940 Stony Brook 2016 Texas A&M - Corpus Christi 2007 Texas - Arlington 2008 Trinity 1969 Tufts 1945 1945 UC Davis 2017 2017 UC Irvine 2015 Wagner 2003 Wayne State ( MI ) 1956 1956 1956 West Texas A&M 1955 Western Carolina Williams 1955 # School Bid Win Last # Last # Last # Last # Last # Bids by school Most recent Sweet 16 Elite 8 Final 4 Finals Champions", "short_answer": "Kentucky"} {"query": "which condition would most likely require nutrition delivered through tpn", "docid": 108317, "nq_id": "-3197375005297250079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parenteral_nutrition&oldid=822005385", "title": "Parenteral nutrition", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far into game of thrones is the tv show", "docid": 1739, "nq_id": "-5135603630401750734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones&oldid=806885945", "title": "Game of Thrones", "long_answer": "Season Ordered Filming First aired Last aired Novel ( s ) adapted Refs Season 1 March 2 , 2010 Second half of 2010 April 17 , 2011 June 19 , 2011 A Game of Thrones Season 2 April 19 , 2011 Second half of 2011 April 1 , 2012 June 3 , 2012 A Clash of Kings and some early chapters from A Storm of Swords Season 3 April 10 , 2012 July -- November 2012 March 31 , 2013 June 9 , 2013 About the first two - thirds of A Storm of Swords Season 4 April 2 , 2013 July -- November 2013 April 6 , 2014 June 15 , 2014 The remaining one - third of A Storm of Swords and some elements from A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons Season 5 April 8 , 2014 July -- December 2014 April 12 , 2015 June 14 , 2015 A Feast for Crows , A Dance with Dragons and original content , with some late chapters from A Storm of Swords and elements from The Winds of Winter Season 6 July -- December 2015 April 24 , 2016 June 26 , 2016 Original content and outline from The Winds of Winter , with some late elements from A Feast for Crows and A Dance with Dragons Season 7 April 21 , 2016 August 2016 -- February 2017 July 16 , 2017 August 27 , 2017 Original content and outline from The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring Season 8 July 30 , 2016 October 2017 -- Mid 2018 2018 / 19 2018 / 19", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "today gestalt psychology ideas are part of which branch of psychology", "docid": 15814, "nq_id": "-1059932910092423631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gestalt_psychology&oldid=813519132", "title": "Gestalt psychology", "long_answer": "Gestalt psychology or gestaltism ( German : Gestalt ( ɡəˈʃtalt ) `` shape , form '' ) is a philosophy of mind of the Berlin School of experimental psychology . Gestalt psychology is an attempt to understand the laws behind the ability to acquire and maintain meaningful perceptions in an apparently chaotic world . The central principle of gestalt psychology is that the mind forms a global whole with self - organizing tendencies . The assumed physiological mechanisms on which Gestalt theory rests are poorly defined and support for their existence is lacking . The Gestalt theory of perception has been criticized as being descriptive of the end products of perception without providing much insight into the processes that lead to perception . In the introduction to a 2016 special issue of the journal Vision Research on Gestalt perception , the authors concluded that `` even though they study the same phenomena as earlier Gestaltists , there is little theoretical coherence . What happened to the Gestalt school that always aspired to provide a unified vision of psychology ? Perhaps there is , in fact , little that holds the classic phenomena of Gestalt psychology together . ''", "short_answer": "Berlin School of experimental psychology"} {"query": "who has won the most majors in tennis", "docid": 5566, "nq_id": "-6316503891242312533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grand_Slam_men%27s_singles_champions&oldid=817980077", "title": "List of Grand Slam men's singles champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "true or false the term big data refers only to the amount of data being generated", "docid": 44211, "nq_id": "6067744271603788282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_data&oldid=838075235", "title": "Big data", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did long john silver lose his leg in treasure island", "docid": 67373, "nq_id": "3063199819637642694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Long_John_Silver&oldid=838030650", "title": "Long John Silver", "long_answer": "Long John Silver is a cunning and opportunistic pirate who was quartermaster under the notorious Captain Flint . Long John Silver had a pet parrot called Captain Flint , often seen sitting on his shoulder where she would nibble on seeds . Silver claims to have served in the Royal Navy and lost his leg under `` the immortal Hawke '' . `` His left leg was cut off close by the hip , and under the left shoulder , he carried a crutch , which he managed with wonderful dexterity , hopping about upon it like a bird . He was very tall and strong , with a face as big as a ham -- plain and pale , but intelligent and smiling . '' ( Treasure Island ( 1883 ) by Robert Louis Stevenson page 82 ) . He claims to have been the only man whom Flint ever feared . Like many of Stevenson 's characters , there is more than a modicum of duality in the character ; ostensibly Silver is a hardworking and likeable seaman , and it is only as the plot unfolds that his villainous nature is gradually revealed . His relationship with Jim Hawkins , the novel 's protagonist and narrator , is interesting , as he serves as a mentor and eventually father - figure to Jim , creating much shock and emotion when it is discovered that he is in charge of the mutiny , and especially when Jim must confront and fight him later on . Although willing to change sides at any time to further his own interests , Silver has compensating virtues : he is wise enough to pay attention to money management , in contrast to the spendthrift ways of most of the pirates , and is physically courageous despite his disability ; for instance , when Flint 's cache is found to be empty , he coolly stands his ground against five active seamen despite having only Jim , a boy in his teens , to back him .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the silver chair narnia movie coming out", "docid": 2306, "nq_id": "5668744359311455883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Chronicles_of_Narnia_(film_series)&oldid=837375654", "title": "The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)", "long_answer": "During an interview with Red Carpet News TV , producer Mark Gordon revealed scarce details about the new technologies and setting that would be used for the upcoming film , but did not give a release date .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song way too good at goodbye", "docid": 13113, "nq_id": "-8065586919822186750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sam_Smith_(singer)&oldid=818855608", "title": "Sam Smith (singer)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first territorial governor of oklahoma", "docid": 90575, "nq_id": "-1716244375468450999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Governors_of_Oklahoma&oldid=837924452", "title": "List of Governors of Oklahoma", "long_answer": "# Picture Governor ( Birth -- Death ) Party Took office Left office Appointing President Notes George Washington Steele ( 1839 -- 1922 ) Republican May 22 , 1890 October 18 , 1891 Benjamin Harrison -- Robert Martin ( 1833 -- 1897 ) Republican October 18 , 1891 February 1 , 1892 -- Acting Abraham Jefferson Seay ( 1832 -- 1915 ) Republican February 1 , 1892 May 7 , 1893 Benjamin Harrison William Cary Renfrow ( 1845 -- 1922 ) Democratic May 7 , 1893 January 31 , 1897 Grover Cleveland Cassius M. Barnes ( 1845 -- 1925 ) Republican January 31 , 1897 April 15 , 1901 William McKinley 5 William Miller Jenkins ( 1856 -- 1941 ) Republican April 15 , 1901 November 30 , 1901 -- William C. Grimes ( 1857 -- 1931 ) Republican November 30 , 1901 December 9 , 1901 -- Acting 6 Thompson Benton Ferguson ( 1857 -- 1921 ) Republican December 9 , 1901 January 5 , 1906 Theodore Roosevelt 7 Frank Frantz ( 1872 -- 1941 ) Republican January 5 , 1906 November 16 , 1907", "short_answer": "George Washington Steele"} {"query": "tool angle grinding with tool and cutter grinder", "docid": 108318, "nq_id": "3907026420281614015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tool_and_cutter_grinder&oldid=810060056", "title": "Tool and cutter grinder", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the mavericks beat in the finals", "docid": 33153, "nq_id": "3124572532765125550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2011_NBA_Finals&oldid=833893078", "title": "2011 NBA Finals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the actor that plays sneaky pete", "docid": 40431, "nq_id": "-8179137917755764249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sneaky_Pete&oldid=833935462", "title": "Sneaky Pete", "long_answer": "Giovanni Ribisi as Marius Josipović / Pete Murphy", "short_answer": "Giovanni Ribisi"} {"query": "who played in the celebrity all star game 2018", "docid": 5213, "nq_id": "3760384609780775551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_All-Star_Celebrity_Game&oldid=833932414", "title": "NBA All-Star Celebrity Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the arctic circle located on a world map", "docid": 26590, "nq_id": "-99722774431057184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arctic_Circle&oldid=819393963", "title": "Arctic Circle", "long_answer": "The Arctic Circle is the most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth . It marks the northernmost point at which the noon sun is just visible on the December solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun is just visible on the June solstice . The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic , and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone .", "short_answer": "most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth"} {"query": "when does marnie come back to geordie shore", "docid": 108146, "nq_id": "3608832446645258876", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geordie_Shore_(series_12)&oldid=828191917", "title": "Geordie Shore (series 12)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sequel to a christmas story it runs in the family", "docid": 108319, "nq_id": "-488573928094288904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Summer_Story&oldid=817198790", "title": "My Summer Story", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does watch your p's and q's", "docid": 8859, "nq_id": "-194799562820656921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mind_your_Ps_and_Qs&oldid=818623434", "title": "Mind your Ps and Qs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "german inventor of an internal combustion engine that could power large vehicles", "docid": 44818, "nq_id": "-6939942701798657777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_internal_combustion_engine&oldid=836483644", "title": "History of the internal combustion engine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is quality zen and the art of motorcycle maintenance", "docid": 108320, "nq_id": "-1014237798468768848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirsig%27s_metaphysics_of_Quality&oldid=829143733", "title": "Pirsig's metaphysics of Quality", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did virgin australia (formerly virgin blue) commence flying in australia", "docid": 108321, "nq_id": "-4649146182478016322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virgin_Australia&oldid=805881791", "title": "Virgin Australia", "long_answer": "Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd , formerly Virgin Blue Airlines , is Australia 's second - largest airline after Qantas and it is the largest airline by fleet size to use the ' Virgin ' brand . Now based in Bowen Hills , Brisbane , the airline was co-founded by British businessman Richard Branson , the founder of parent Virgin Group and former Virgin Blue CEO Brett Godfrey . It was established in November 1999 with two aircraft operating on a single route , and suddenly found itself catapulted to the position of Australia 's second airline after the collapse of Ansett Australia in September 2001 . The airline has grown to directly serve 29 cities in Australia from hubs in Brisbane , Melbourne and Sydney , using a fleet of narrow - body Boeing and Embraer jets ; and Airbus and Boeing widebody jets .", "short_answer": "November 1999"} {"query": "write the name of raw materials used in dressmaking", "docid": 108322, "nq_id": "8217765454699148093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sewing&oldid=820967068", "title": "Sewing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a political leader during the roman empire was called", "docid": 7244, "nq_id": "-7386387080002447998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_Empire&oldid=838251609", "title": "Roman Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the condenser located on a microscope", "docid": 89664, "nq_id": "-7419926784062257102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Condenser_(optics)&oldid=821940720", "title": "Condenser (optics)", "long_answer": "Condensers are located above the light source and under the sample in an upright microscope , and above the stage and below the light source in an inverted microscope . They act to gather light from the microscope 's light source and concentrate it into a cone of light that illuminates the specimen . The aperture and angle of the light cone must be adjusted ( via the size of the diaphragm ) for each different objective lens with different numerical apertures .", "short_answer": "above the light source and under the sample in an upright microscope , and above the stage and below the light source in an inverted microscope"} {"query": "what is the first book of percy jackson", "docid": 27222, "nq_id": "6648524536408285205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Percy_Jackson_%26_the_Olympians&oldid=836020690", "title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians", "long_answer": "The Lightning Thief is the first book in the series and was released on July 1 , 2005 .", "short_answer": "The Lightning Thief"} {"query": "who sings the song only in my dreams", "docid": 85046, "nq_id": "-8743280518479013381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Only_in_My_Dreams&oldid=801799175", "title": "Only in My Dreams", "long_answer": "`` Only in My Dreams '' is the debut single for American singer - songwriter - actress Debbie Gibson . Released December 16 , 1986 , as a maxi single ( Atlantic DM 86744 ) , and then in remixed form ( Vocal / 3 : 50 , as described herein ) February 1987 , the song was written by Gibson herself in 1984 , two years before she recorded it . Produced by Fred Zarr and engineered by Don Feinberg for BiZarr Music , Inc. , mixed by `` Little '' Louie Vega and mastered by Herb `` Pump '' Powers , the dance - pop song reached number four on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the summer of 1987 . Douglas Breitbart for Broadbeard Productions , Inc. served as executive producer ( see also Debbie Gibson ) .", "short_answer": "Debbie Gibson"} {"query": "where is the capital city of alabama located", "docid": 11909, "nq_id": "8015709437014232395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alabama&oldid=806918792", "title": "Alabama", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was coffee first made into a drink", "docid": 5145, "nq_id": "-7741834825578210187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_coffee&oldid=819302774", "title": "History of coffee", "long_answer": "The earliest credible evidence of either coffee drinking or knowledge of the coffee tree appears in the middle of the 15th century , in Yemen 's Sufi monasteries .", "short_answer": "the 15th century"} {"query": "when was the last time vancouver had an earthquake", "docid": 108323, "nq_id": "5397736648256223057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1946_Vancouver_Island_earthquake&oldid=832158224", "title": "1946 Vancouver Island earthquake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the underground railroad start and finish", "docid": 1490, "nq_id": "-342424386210695622", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Underground_Railroad&oldid=822308299", "title": "Underground Railroad", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were social security cards issued at birth", "docid": 4903, "nq_id": "1314014560118147785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_Security_number&oldid=815562458", "title": "Social Security number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did tim hortons open in the usa", "docid": 2328, "nq_id": "-2756184966764635962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tim_Hortons&oldid=838190632", "title": "Tim Hortons", "long_answer": "Initially , the US stores were the result of natural expansion in Canada -- US border areas ( e.g. , stores in Maine and the Buffalo , New York area where Horton played from 1972 to 1974 as a member of the Buffalo Sabres ) . The first United States locations were opened in Deerfield Beach , Florida and Pompano Beach , Florida in 1981 , but they proved unsuccessful and were closed . In 1985 , the chain returned to the US with a location on Niagara Falls Boulevard in the Buffalo suburb of Amherst , New York . Starting in the mid-1990s , however , the chain began expanding in the US by acquiring former locations from fast food chains . In 1996 and 1997 , thirty - seven former Rax Restaurants locations in Ohio , Kentucky , and West Virginia were bought by Wendy 's International Inc. ; 30 of these were converted to Tim Hortons , while the others became Wendy 's franchise locations . Thirty - five closed Hardee 's stores in the Detroit area were also purchased with the intention of being converted . By 2004 , the chain had also acquired 42 Bess Eaton coffee and doughnut restaurants situated in southern New England . Several combination Wendy 's / Tim Hortons units were opened in the US ; both in the `` traditional '' markets of Maine and Buffalo , where there were well over 180 locations as of 2011 , and in the markets entered through acquisition .", "short_answer": "1981"} {"query": "who played dr. walcott on the big bang theory", "docid": 6789, "nq_id": "3845615830665601238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Big_Bang_Theory_characters&oldid=838510837", "title": "List of The Big Bang Theory characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is george harrison song wah wah about", "docid": 108324, "nq_id": "7632941217874741929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wah-Wah_(song)&oldid=816050844", "title": "Wah-Wah (song)", "long_answer": "`` Wah - Wah '' is a song by English musician George Harrison , released on his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass . Harrison wrote the song following his temporary departure from the Beatles in January 1969 , during the troubled Get Back sessions that resulted in their Let It Be album and film . The lyrics reflect his frustration with the atmosphere in the group at that time -- namely , Paul McCartney 's over-assertiveness and criticism of his guitar playing , John Lennon 's lack of engagement with the project and dismissal of Harrison as a songwriter , and Yoko Ono 's constant involvement in the band 's activities . Music critics and biographers recognise the song as Harrison 's statement of personal and artistic freedom from the Beatles . Its creation contrasted sharply with his rewarding collaborations outside the group in the months before the Get Back project , particularly with Bob Dylan and the Band in upstate New York .", "short_answer": "his frustration with the atmosphere in the group at that time"} {"query": "who sang the original scooby doo theme song", "docid": 43235, "nq_id": "6006172994740079617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scooby-Doo,_Where_Are_You!&oldid=837901708", "title": "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!", "long_answer": "Scooby - Doo , Where Are You ! Genre Animation Comedy horror Mystery Adventure Children 's television series Created by Joe Ruby Ken Spears Developed by Joseph Barbera William Hanna Iwao Takamoto Fred Silverman Directed by Joseph Barbera William Hanna Charles A. Nichols ( 1978 ) Voices of Don Messick Casey Kasem Frank Welker Nicole Jaffe ( 1969 -- 70 ) Stefanianna Christopherson ( 1969 -- 70 ) Heather North ( 1970 -- 78 ) Pat Stevens ( 1978 ) Theme music composer David Mook Ben Raleigh Opening theme `` Scooby - Doo , Where Are You ! '' performed by Larry Marks ( 1969 -- 70 , 1978 ) George A. Robertson , Jr. ( 1970 ) Composer ( s ) Ted Nichols ( 1969 -- 70 ) Hoyt Curtin ( 1978 ) Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 41 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) William Hanna Joseph Barbera Producer ( s ) Joseph Barbera William Hanna Don Jurwich ( 1978 ) Running time 21 minutes approx Production company ( s ) Hanna - Barbera Productions Distributor Taft Broadcasting ( 1969 -- 88 ) Great American Broadcasting ( 1988 -- 91 ) Turner Program Services ( 1992 -- 98 ) Warner Bros. Television Distribution ( 1999 -- present ) Release Original network CBS ( 1969 -- 70 ) ABC ( 1978 ) Picture format Film 4 : 3 480i Audio format Monaural Original release Original series September 13 , 1969 ( 1969 - 09 - 13 ) -- October 31 , 1970 ( 1970 - 10 - 31 ) Revival series September 9 , 1978 ( 1978 - 09 - 09 ) -- November 4 , 1978 ( 1978 - 11 - 04 ) Chronology Followed by The New Scooby - Doo Movies ( 1972 -- 73 )", "short_answer": "Larry Marks"} {"query": "why god save the queen and not king", "docid": 9919, "nq_id": "448742752032961281", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_Save_the_Queen&oldid=807233025", "title": "God Save the Queen", "long_answer": "`` God Save the Queen '' ( alternatively `` God Save the King '' , depending on the gender of the reigning monarch ) is the national or royal anthem in a number of Commonwealth realms , their territories , and the British Crown Dependencies . The author of the tune is unknown and it may originate in plainchant , but a 1619 attribution to John Bull is sometimes made .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following would result in an snp", "docid": 108325, "nq_id": "5944139278564602757", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Single-nucleotide_polymorphism&oldid=815760774", "title": "Single-nucleotide polymorphism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most superbowls as a player", "docid": 2529, "nq_id": "-6197052503812142206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_ring&oldid=832728083", "title": "Super Bowl ring", "long_answer": "Bill Belichick : two as defensive coordinator of the New York Giants and five as head coach of New England Patriots Neal Dahlen : five with San Francisco 49ers ( staff and player personnel ) and two with Denver Broncos ( general manager )", "short_answer": "Bill Belichick|Neal Dahlen"} {"query": "where can british passport holders travel without visa", "docid": 6489, "nq_id": "195525438765495385", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_British_citizens&oldid=834447195", "title": "Visa requirements for British citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Albania Visa not required 90 days Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa not required Angola eVisa 30 days Visitors who were granted online pre-visa are then issued with visa on arrival at Luanda International Airport . For a maximum total stay of 90 days within year period . Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 6 months Argentina Visa not required 90 days Armenia Visa not required 180 days Australia eVisitor 90 days If granted , eVisitor allows British citizens to stay in Australia for 90 days per visit . Issued free of charge and valid for one year . Austria EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Azerbaijan eVisa 30 days Bahamas Visa not required 21 days Extendable up to eight months . Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Visas can be issued on arrival for a stay up to 3 months . eVisa issued for 14 days , extendable once . Bangladesh Visa on arrival 30 days Visa on arrival available at Dhaka International Airport Barbados Visa not required 6 months Belarus Visa not required 5 days Must arrive and leave via Minsk International Airport Visas are also issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted by inviting organization / person not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival . Visa and police registration required for stays of more than 5 days . Belgium EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Belize Visa not required 30 days Benin Visa on arrival 8 days Bhutan Visa required Visa via approved tour operators only Bolivia Visa not required 90 days Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 6 month period . Botswana Visa not required 90 days Brazil Visa not required 90 days Extendable for further 90 days Brunei Visa not required 90 days Bulgaria EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Burkina Faso Visa on arrival 1 month Burundi Visa required Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Extendable for another 30 days . Cameroon Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Canada Visa not required 6 months eTA required if arriving by air . Cape Verde Visa on arrival Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa required Chile Visa not required 90 days May be extended . China Visa required 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at , Changsha , Chengdu , Chongqing , Guangzhou , Guilin , Harbin , Kunming , Qingdao , Wuhan , Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing ( Beijing Capital International Airport ) , Dalian , Hangzhou , Hebei ( Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport ) , Nanjing , Shanghai ( Hongqiao and Pudong international airports , Railway Station and port ) , Shenyang and Tianjin ( Tianjin Binhai International Airport ) Hong Kong , Macau , and Taiwan do count as third countries under the 72 and 144 - hours transit policy . Visiting visas issued to British citizens are generally valid for 2 years Colombia Visa not required 90 days Extendable up to 180 - days stay within a one - year period . Comoros Visa on arrival Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required Costa Rica Visa not required 3 months Côte d'Ivoire eVisa 3 months eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport . Croatia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Cuba Visa required ! Tourist Card required Cyprus EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Czech Republic EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Denmark EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement ( DK ) Djibouti eVisa 31 days Dominica Visa not required 6 months Dominican Republic Visa not required 30 days Ecuador Visa not required 90 days May be extended . Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days El Salvador Visa not required 3 months Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Estonia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival Visa on arrival only at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport . Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement France EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Gabon eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days eVisa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . Gambia Visa not required 90 days Georgia Visa not required 1 year Germany EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Ghana Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Greece EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Grenada Visa not required 6 months Guatemala Visa not required 90 days Guinea Visa required Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Guyana Visa not required 3 months Haiti Visa not required 90 days Honduras Visa not required 3 months Hungary EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Iceland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Not available at all entry points . Iran Visa required Iraq Visa required Visa on arrival for 30 days at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports . Ireland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Israel Visa not required 3 months Italy EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Jamaica Visa not required 180 days Japan Visa not required 90 days May be extended once . Jordan Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival Conditions apply Kazakhstan Visa not required 30 days Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Rwanda or Uganda . Kiribati Visa not required 30 days North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa not required 90 days Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Kyrgyzstan Visa not required 60 days Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Latvia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Lebanon Visa on arrival 1 month Extendable for 2 additional months ; granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal , holding a telephone number , an address in Lebanon , and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket . Lesotho Visa not required 14 days Liberia Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Libya Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Liechtenstein EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Lithuania EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Luxembourg EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Macedonia Visa not required 90 days Madagascar Visa on arrival 30 days Malawi Visa on arrival Malaysia Visa not required 3 months Maldives Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa required Malta EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Marshall Islands Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 90 days Free of charge . Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa not required 180 days Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 6 month period Monaco Visa not required Mongolia Visa required Montenegro Visa not required 90 days Must register with the local police station ( either through a tourist organisation or at hotel reception ) within 24 hours of arrival . Morocco Visa not required 90 days Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar eVisa 28 days eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon , Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports Regular visa for up to three months Namibia Visa not required 3 months 3 months within a calendar year Nauru Visa required Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days Visa - on - arrival is extendable Netherlands EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement ( European Netherlands ) New Zealand Visa not required 6 months Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days Niger Visa required Nigeria Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Norway EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Oman eVisa 30 days Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . Visa on arrival when travelling as part of a group through a designated tour operator . Palau Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa not required 180 days Papua New Guinea Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 60 days Issued free of charge . Paraguay Visa not required 90 days Peru Visa not required 183 days Philippines Visa not required 30 days Poland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Portugal EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Qatar eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Hamad International Airport . eVisa is also available . Romania EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Russia Visa required 72 - hours visa free visit when entering by regular ferry via port of St. Petersburg , provided that a passenger spends the night on - board or in accommodation specifically approved by the travel agency . Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Kenya or Uganda . Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Saint Lucia Visa not required 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Samoa Visa on arrival ! Free Entry Permit on arrival 60 days Free of charge . San Marino Visa not required São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required 15 days Saudi Arabia Visa required Senegal Visa not required 90 days Serbia Visa not required 90 days Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Free Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Issued free of charge . Sierra Leone Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Singapore Visa not required 90 days Slovakia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Slovenia EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Solomon Islands Visa on arrival ! Free Visitor 's permit on arrival 3 months Issued free of charge . Somalia Visa on arrival Available at Berbera , Borama , Burao , Erigavo and Hargeisa airports . 30 days , available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa not required 90 days South Sudan Visa required Spain EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days British citizens are allowed to extend their stay twice when in the country to a maximum stay of 90 days in total . Sudan Visa required Suriname Visa on arrival ! Tourist Card on arrival 90 days Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Sweden EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Switzerland EU ! Visa not required Freedom of movement Syria Visa required Visa not required for citizens born in Syria . Tajikistan eVisa 45 days Tanzania Visa on arrival Thailand Visa not required 30 days If not arriving by air , British citizens are only permitted two visits per year . Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Visa on arrival is only available at the Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport or at the Dili Sea Port . Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 31 days Issued free of charge . Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required 90 days Tunisia Visa not required 3 months Turkey eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Turkmenistan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Tuvalu Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 1 month Issued free of charge . Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival May apply online . Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Kenya or Rwanda . Ukraine Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period United Arab Emirates Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 30 days Issued free of charge . United States Visa not required ! Visa Waiver Program 90 days ESTA required if arriving by air or cruise ship , which is valid for 2 years . ESTA is not required for Guam and Northern Mariana Islands . Uruguay Visa not required 90 days Uzbekistan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . Simplified procedure for British citizens - no requirement for tourist voucher or invitation letter from Uzbekistan . Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa not required Venezuela Visa not required 90 days Vietnam Visa not required 15 days Visa exemption is valid from 1 July 2015 until 30 June 2018 . A single entry eVisa valid for 30 days is also available . Yemen Visa required Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days British citizens are eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zimbabwe . Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months British citizens are also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zambia .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which indian state will go for assembly polls in 2017", "docid": 16232, "nq_id": "7401189206219715049", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_elections_in_India&oldid=807184941", "title": "2017 elections in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who used to present i'm a celebrity now", "docid": 24994, "nq_id": "1471601930209559051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_a_Celebrity...Get_Me_Out_of_Here!_(UK_TV_series)&oldid=816633278", "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series)", "long_answer": "Series Year Presenter ( s ) Comedian 2002 Louise Loughman N / A 2003 Tara Palmer - Tomkinson Mark Durden - Smith Mark Durden - Smith 5 2005 Tara Palmer - Tomkinson Matt Brown 6 2006 Kelly Osbourne Steve Wilson Jeff Brazier Brendon Burns 7 2007 Emma Willis Matt Willis N / A 8 2008 9 2009 Caroline Flack Joe Swash Russell Kane 10 11 2011 Laura Whitmore Joe Swash 12 2012 Rob Beckett 13 2013 14 2014 15 2015 David Morgan 16 2016 Vicky Pattison Stacey Solomon Joe Swash Chris Ramsey 17 2017 Scarlett Moffatt Joe Swash Joel Dommett", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when has the u.s. experienced government expenditures in the range of 40 to 50 of gdp", "docid": 10059, "nq_id": "-2792194480404219560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_federal_budget&oldid=805798524", "title": "United States federal budget", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who led the conquest of the incas in south america", "docid": 24589, "nq_id": "5150934530929664244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_conquest_of_the_Inca_Empire&oldid=815578696", "title": "Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire", "long_answer": "The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas . After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes , 180 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro , his brothers , and their native allies captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca . It was the first step in a long campaign that took decades of fighting but ended in Spanish victory in 1572 and colonization of the region as the Viceroyalty of Peru . The conquest of the Inca Empire ( called `` Tahuantinsuyu '' or `` Tawantinsuyu '' in Quechua , meaning `` Realm of the Four Parts '' ) , led to spin - off campaigns into present - day Chile and Colombia , as well as expeditions towards the Amazon Basin .", "short_answer": "conquistador Francisco Pizarro"} {"query": "who sings the pokemon theme song season 1", "docid": 56024, "nq_id": "5255969991136559330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jason_Paige&oldid=830268583", "title": "Jason Paige", "long_answer": "Jason Paige ( born January 6 , 1969 ) is an American singer , writer , record producer , stage , film , and television actor . Paige is best known for singing the first theme song for the English version of the Pokémon television series .", "short_answer": "Jason Paige"} {"query": "when does the new twenty one pilots album come out", "docid": 8785, "nq_id": "7722678694204233242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twenty_One_Pilots&oldid=838368083", "title": "Twenty One Pilots", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the average incubation period for a virus", "docid": 55807, "nq_id": "-1686649872530481308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Incubation_period&oldid=821770307", "title": "Incubation period", "long_answer": "Disease between and period Cellulitis caused by Pasteurella multocida 0 days Chicken pox 9 21 days Cholera 0.5 4.5 days Erythema infectiosum ( Fifth disease ) 13 18 days Influenza days Common cold days Dengue fever 14 days Ebola 21 ( 95 % ) , 42 ( 98 % ) days Roseola 5 15 days HIV weeks to months , or longer Infectious mononucleosis ( glandular fever ) 28 42 days Kuru disease 10.3 13.2 years ( mean ) Marburg 5 10 days Measles 9 12 days Mumps 14 18 days Norovirus days Pertussis ( whooping cough ) 7 14 days Polio 7 14 days Rabies months , but may vary from 1 year . Rocky Mountain spotted fever 14 days Rubella ( German measles ) 14 21 days Scarlet fever days SARS 10 days Smallpox 7 17 days Tetanus 7 21 days", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got kicked off of ink master last night", "docid": 4157, "nq_id": "4883456847339350892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ink_Master_(season_9)&oldid=819386664", "title": "Ink Master (season 9)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the rise of the planet of the apes filmed", "docid": 533, "nq_id": "1376719706403766477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rise_of_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=838453519", "title": "Rise of the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Filming began in July 2010 in Vancouver , British Columbia . Filming also happened in San Francisco , California ( the primary setting of the film ) , and around Oahu , Hawaii , which doubled for the African jungle as the schedule and budget did not allow for location shooting in Africa .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does wild caught sockeye salmon come from", "docid": 108326, "nq_id": "-8781977407436236434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sockeye_salmon&oldid=837256191", "title": "Sockeye salmon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the problem that occurs in distillation because of the azeoptrope", "docid": 19114, "nq_id": "5242583558931355354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Azeotrope&oldid=806448695", "title": "Azeotrope", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following modes of selection can result in an evolutionary trend", "docid": 108327, "nq_id": "2219204115265297783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disruptive_selection&oldid=829879784", "title": "Disruptive selection", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the latest version of microsoft office 2010", "docid": 31828, "nq_id": "5898293246250067104", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Office_2010&oldid=807155084", "title": "Microsoft Office 2010", "long_answer": "Microsoft Office 2010 Microsoft Office 2010 programs on Windows 10 clockwise from top left : Word , Excel , OneNote , PowerPoint ; together , these four programs make up the Home and Student edition . Developer ( s ) Microsoft Initial release June 15 , 2010 ; 7 years ago ( 2010 - 06 - 15 ) Stable release 14.0. 7182.5000 Click - to - Run / June 13 , 2017 ; 4 months ago ( 2017 - 06 - 13 ) Development status Mainstream support ended on October 13 , 2015 . Extended support ends on October 13 , 2020 . Operating system Windows XP SP3 -- Windows 10 ; Windows Server 2003 -- Windows Server 2012 Platform IA - 32 and x64 Available in 38 languages ( show ) List of languages English , Arabic , Bulgarian , Chinese ( Simplified ) , Chinese , Croatian , Czech , Danish , Dutch , English , Estonian , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hebrew , Hindi , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Kazakh , Korean , Latvian , Lithuanian , Norwegian ( Bokmål ) , Polish , Portuguese ( Brazil ) , Portuguese ( Portugal ) , Romanian , Russian , Serbian , Slovak , Slovenian , Spanish , Swedish , Thai , Turkish , Ukrainian Type Office suite License Trialware Website products.office.com/office-2010", "short_answer": "14.0. 7182.5000"} {"query": "how many episodes are in a season of drag race", "docid": 97611, "nq_id": "2205845280720017351", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_RuPaul%27s_Drag_Race_episodes&oldid=834360218", "title": "List of RuPaul's Drag Race episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 9 February 2 , 2009 ( 2009 - 02 - 02 ) March 23 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 23 ) 12 February 1 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 01 ) April 26 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 26 ) 16 January 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 24 ) May 2 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 02 ) 14 January 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 01 - 30 ) April 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 30 ) 5 14 January 28 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 28 ) May 6 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 06 ) 6 14 February 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 24 ) May 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 19 ) 7 14 March 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 02 ) June 1 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 01 ) 8 10 March 7 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 07 ) May 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 16 ) 9 14 March 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 24 ) June 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 23 ) 10 March 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 22 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the yellow section of the erg contain", "docid": 54293, "nq_id": "349164000093084738", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emergency_Response_Guidebook&oldid=776546214", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook", "long_answer": "The second section , with yellow page borders , references the material in order of its assigned 4 - digit ID number / UN / NA number ( which is often placarded with the other hazardous materials placards ) and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will have evacuation distances included in the Green Section .", "short_answer": "references the material in order of its assigned 4 - digit ID number / UN / NA number"} {"query": "the lamb from songs of innocence by william blake", "docid": 107141, "nq_id": "4194453083932745841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lamb&oldid=838132349", "title": "The Lamb", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who added a press room to the white house", "docid": 108328, "nq_id": "-4565661977175862394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_S._Brady_Press_Briefing_Room&oldid=798359982", "title": "James S. Brady Press Briefing Room", "long_answer": "In 1969 , to accommodate the growing number of reporters assigned to the White House , President Richard Nixon had the indoor swimming pool , which had been installed by the March of Dimes for Franklin D. Roosevelt , covered and turned into press offices and a lounge that could double as a briefing room .", "short_answer": "President Richard Nixon"} {"query": "what was the religion in persia before islam", "docid": 60518, "nq_id": "5306300389470118812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muslim_conquest_of_Persia&oldid=821691840", "title": "Muslim conquest of Persia", "long_answer": "The Muslim conquest of Persia , also known as the Arab conquest of Iran , , led to the end of the Sasanian Empire in 651 and the eventual decline of the Zoroastrian religion in Persia .", "short_answer": "the Zoroastrian religion"} {"query": "who served as the secretary of state under two different governors of texas", "docid": 17839, "nq_id": "-1215941453436001238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Governors_of_Texas&oldid=826943161", "title": "List of Governors of Texas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why does kerosene oil rise up in the wick of lantern", "docid": 92579, "nq_id": "4492088526674104172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kerosene_lamp&oldid=805811824", "title": "Kerosene lamp", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did sammy's sister go in bms", "docid": 1830, "nq_id": "-5938533225587528175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Mountain_State&oldid=837596455", "title": "Blue Mountain State", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mention the chemical change that proinsulin undergo to be able to act as mature insulin", "docid": 108329, "nq_id": "-4373262132142058334", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Proinsulin&oldid=830182359", "title": "Proinsulin", "long_answer": "Proinsulin is synthesized on membrane associated ribosomes found on the rough endoplasmic reticulum , where it is folded and its disulfide bonds are oxidized . It is then transported to the Golgi apparatus where it is packaged into secretory vesicles , and where it is processed by a series of proteases to form mature insulin . Mature insulin has 35 fewer amino acids ; 4 are removed altogether , and the remaining 31 form the C - peptide . The C - peptide is abstracted from the center of the proinsulin sequence ; the two other ends ( the B chain and A chain ) remain connected by disulfide bonds .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the wettest areas of east africa", "docid": 16563, "nq_id": "-1055526155578583200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Africa&oldid=836247976", "title": "Climate of Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sweetness of fruit come from", "docid": 108330, "nq_id": "-5298560410953979569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fructose&oldid=838075082", "title": "Fructose", "long_answer": "Fructose , or fruit sugar , is a simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants , where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose . It is one of the three dietary monosaccharides , along with glucose and galactose , that are absorbed directly into blood during digestion . Fructose was discovered by French chemist Augustin - Pierre Dubrunfaut in 1847 . The name `` fructose '' was coined in 1857 by the English chemist William Allen Miller . Pure , dry fructose is a sweet , white , odorless , crystalline solid , and is the most water - soluble of all the sugars . Fructose is found in honey , tree and vine fruits , flowers , berries , and most root vegetables .", "short_answer": "Fructose"} {"query": "how does the continental divide affect the flow of rivers in the western united states", "docid": 29277, "nq_id": "7640456808747041665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continental_Divide_of_the_Americas&oldid=818326395", "title": "Continental Divide of the Americas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the legal age to start working", "docid": 1004, "nq_id": "-6827260242243456358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_working_age&oldid=821690927", "title": "Legal working age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is all saints day a holy day of obligation in nz", "docid": 30919, "nq_id": "-2509083994875333833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holy_day_of_obligation&oldid=821347989", "title": "Holy day of obligation", "long_answer": "Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Christmas", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between a camel and dromedary", "docid": 2229, "nq_id": "-8338383583924973817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Camel&oldid=819345339", "title": "Camel", "long_answer": "A camel is an even - toed ungulate in the genus Camelus , bearing distinctive fatty deposits known as `` humps '' on its back . The three surviving species of camel are the dromedary , or one - humped camel ( C. dromedarius ) , which inhabits the Middle East and the Horn of Africa ; the Bactrian , or two - humped camel ( C. bactrianus ) , which inhabits Central Asia ; and the critically endangered wild Bactrian camel ( C. ferus ) that has limited populations in remote areas of northwest China and Mongolia . Bactrian camels take their name from the historical Bactria region of Central Asia . Additionally one other species of camel in the separate genus Camelops , C. hesternus lived in western North America and became extinct when humans entered the continent at the end of the Pleistocene . Both the dromedary and the Bactrian camels have been domesticated ; they provide milk , meat , hair for textiles or goods such as felted pouches , and are working animals with tasks ranging from human transport to bearing loads .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the first award presented at the oscars", "docid": 11277, "nq_id": "-5368714703729118649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1st_Academy_Awards&oldid=831501333", "title": "1st Academy Awards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an object that moves around an external axis is said to be", "docid": 71876, "nq_id": "4344648368832551136", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rotation&oldid=835678172", "title": "Rotation", "long_answer": "A rotation is a circular movement of an object around a center ( or point ) of rotation . A three - dimensional object can always be rotated around an infinite number of imaginary lines called rotation axes ( / ˈæksiːz / AK - seez ) . If the axis passes through the body 's center of mass , the body is said to rotate upon itself , or spin . A rotation about an external point , e.g. the Earth about the Sun , is called a revolution or orbital revolution , typically when it is produced by gravity . The axis is called a pole .", "short_answer": "revolution or orbital revolution"} {"query": "who sang about being an eggman and a walrus", "docid": 27832, "nq_id": "-5187723577508700915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Am_the_Walrus&oldid=837408501", "title": "I Am the Walrus", "long_answer": "The song is in the key of A , and the instrumental introduction starts in the Lydian mode of B major . Verse 1 begins with a I -- ♭ III -- IV -- I rock pattern : `` I am he '' ( A chord ) ... `` you are me '' ( C chord ) `` and we are all toge ... '' ( D chord ) `` ... ther '' ( A chord ) . Verse 2 , however , involves a ♭ VI -- ♭ VII -- I Aeolian ascent : `` waiting '' ( F chord ) `` for the van '' ( G chord ) `` to come '' ( A chord ) . The chorus uses a ♭ III -- IV -- V pattern : `` I am the eggman ( C chord ) `` they are the eggmen ( D chord ) . `` I am the walrus ( E chord ) , `` goo goo g'joob '' hanging as an imperfect cadence until resolved with the I ( A chord ) on `` Mr. City Policeman '' . At the line `` Sitting in an English garden '' the D ♯ melody note ( as in the instrumental introduction ) establishes a Lydian mode ( sharp 4th note in the scale ) , and this mode is emphasised more strongly with the addition of a D ♯ note to the B chord on `` If the sun do n't come '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the name of the plant on little shop of horrors", "docid": 8516, "nq_id": "-724426540432437711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Shop_of_Horrors_(film)&oldid=820778744", "title": "Little Shop of Horrors (film)", "long_answer": "A three - girl `` Greek chorus '' -- Crystal , Ronnette , and Chiffon -- introduce the movie , warning the audience that some horror is coming their way ( `` Prologue : Little Shop of Horrors '' ) . Seymour Krelborn ( Rick Moranis ) and his colleague , Audrey ( Ellen Greene ) , work at Mushnik 's Flower Shop in a run - down , rough neighborhood referred to as `` Skid Row '' in the slums of New York City . They lament that they can not escape the neighborhood ( `` Skid Row '' ( Downtown ) `` ) . Struggling from a lack of customers , Mr. Mushnik ( Vincent Gardenia ) decides to close the store , but Audrey suggests he may have more success by displaying an unusual plant that Seymour owns . Immediately attracting a customer , Seymour explains he bought the plant , which he dubbed `` Audrey II '' , from a Chinese flower shop during a solar eclipse ( `` Da - Doo '' ) . Attracting business to Mushnik 's shop , the plant soon starts dying , worrying Seymour . Accidentally pricking his finger , he then discovers Audrey II needs human blood to thrive ( `` Grow for Me '' ) .", "short_answer": "Audrey II"} {"query": "where do the sirens live in the odyssey", "docid": 72137, "nq_id": "7175314515769707571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siren_(mythology)&oldid=819187326", "title": "Siren (mythology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rolling stone greatest albums of all time wiki", "docid": 3068, "nq_id": "-6916382659255260448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rolling_Stone%27s_500_Greatest_Albums_of_All_Time&oldid=805538218", "title": "Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do you play as in star wars battlefront 2", "docid": 33680, "nq_id": "-6267746560439390778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars_Battlefront_II_(2017_video_game)&oldid=838364394", "title": "Star Wars Battlefront II (2017 video game)", "long_answer": "Star Wars Battlefront II features a single - player story mode , a customizable character class system , and content based on The Force Awakens and The Last Jedi movies . It also features vehicles and locations from the original , prequel , and sequel Star Wars movie trilogies . It also features heroes and villains that can be played based on characters from the Star Wars movies ; the hero roster includes Luke Skywalker ( Matthew Mercer ) , Leia Organa ( Misty Lee ) , Han Solo ( John Armstrong ) , Chewbacca , Lando Calrissian ( Billy Dee Williams ) , Yoda ( Tom Kane ) , and Rey ( Daisy Ridley ) , while the villain roster includes Darth Vader ( Matt Sloan ) , Emperor Palpatine ( Sam Witwer ) , Boba Fett ( Temuera Morrison ) , Bossk ( Dee Bradley Baker ) , Iden Versio ( Janina Gavankar ) , Darth Maul ( Sam Witwer ) , and Kylo Ren ( Matthew Wood / Roger Craig Smith ) at launch .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who signed the declaration of independence for maryland", "docid": 4826, "nq_id": "-5541610970112826260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Signing_of_the_United_States_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=814382404", "title": "Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does wonder woman come out on blue ray", "docid": 1577, "nq_id": "-86997217831791339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_Woman_(2017_film)&oldid=819445033", "title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Wonder Woman was released on Digital HD on August 29 , 2017 and on Blu - ray , Blu - ray 3D , 4K Ultra-HD Blu - ray and DVD on September 19 , 2017 . The film debuted at the top spot of both the NPD VideoScan overall disc sales chart and the Blu - ray Disc sales chart .", "short_answer": "September 19 , 2017"} {"query": "what nba team did derrick rose play for", "docid": 34454, "nq_id": "-8062812506672279762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Derrick_Rose&oldid=838360347", "title": "Derrick Rose", "long_answer": "Derrick Rose Rose with the Cavaliers in 2017 No. 25 -- Minnesota Timberwolves Position Point guard League NBA ( 1988 - 10 - 04 ) October 4 , 1988 ( age 29 ) Chicago , Illinois Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 3 in ( 1.91 m ) Listed weight 190 lb ( 86 kg ) Career information High school Simeon Career Academy ( Chicago , Illinois ) College Memphis ( 2007 -- 2008 ) NBA draft 2008 / Round : 1 / Pick : 1st overall Selected by the Chicago Bulls Playing career 2008 -- present Career history 2008 -- 2016 Chicago Bulls 2016 -- 2017 New York Knicks 2017 -- 2018 Cleveland Cavaliers 2018 -- present Minnesota Timberwolves Career highlights and awards NBA Most Valuable Player ( 2011 ) 3 × NBA All - Star ( 2010 -- 2012 ) All - NBA First Team ( 2011 ) NBA Rookie of the Year ( 2009 ) Third - team All - American -- AP , NABC ( 2008 ) McDonald 's All - American ( 2007 ) Illinois Mr. Basketball ( 2007 ) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals ( hide ) Men 's basketball Representing United States FIBA World Cup 2010 Turkey Team 2014 Spain Team", "short_answer": "Chicago Bulls|New York Knicks|Cleveland Cavaliers|Minnesota Timberwolves"} {"query": "map of guyana showing the four natural regions", "docid": 108331, "nq_id": "1587400466784062207", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guayana_natural_region&oldid=813317783", "title": "Guayana natural region", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the term liberal arts come from", "docid": 45439, "nq_id": "7933002036740390435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Liberal_arts_education&oldid=837593754", "title": "Liberal arts education", "long_answer": "Rooted in the basic curriculum -- the enkuklios paideia or `` education in a circle '' -- of late Classical and Hellenistic Greece , the `` liberal arts '' or `` liberal pursuits '' ( Latin liberalia studia ) were already so called in formal education during the Roman Empire . The first recorded use of the term `` liberal arts '' ( artes liberales ) occurs in De Inventione by Marcus Tullius Cicero , but it is unclear if he created the term . Seneca the Younger discusses liberal arts in education from a critical Stoic point of view in Moral Epistle 88 . The exact classification of the liberal arts varied however in Roman times , and it was only after Martianus Capella in the 5th century AD influentially brought the seven liberal arts as bridesmaids to the Marriage of Mercury and Philology , that they took on canonical form .", "short_answer": "the Roman Empire"} {"query": "ye un dino ki baat hai serial sony", "docid": 8771, "nq_id": "6304212496349188407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yeh_Un_Dinon_Ki_Baat_Hai&oldid=838386230", "title": "Yeh Un Dinon Ki Baat Hai", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who heads the executive department of west virginia government", "docid": 108332, "nq_id": "-2991400700385487821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_of_West_Virginia&oldid=776480676", "title": "Government of West Virginia", "long_answer": "The chief executive of West Virginia is the governor of West Virginia , who is elected to a four - year term at the same time as presidential elections . The governor is sworn in the January following the November election . A governor may only serve two consecutive terms . A governor may run for a third term , but an interceding election must occur . Democrat Jim Justice was elected governor in 2016 , defeating Bill Cole in the general election .", "short_answer": "Jim Justice"} {"query": "who is entitled to a trial by jury", "docid": 33608, "nq_id": "635457267182415008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jury_trial&oldid=822331489", "title": "Jury trial", "long_answer": "Every person accused of a crime punishable by incarceration for more than six months has a constitutionally protected right to a trial by jury , which arises in federal court from Article Three of the United States Constitution , which states in part , `` The Trial of all Crimes ... shall be by Jury ; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed . '' The right was expanded with the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution , which states in part , `` In all criminal prosecutions , the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial , by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed . '' Both provisions were made applicable to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment . Most states ' constitutions also grant the right of trial by jury in lesser criminal matters , though most have abrogated that right in offenses punishable by fine only . The Supreme Court has ruled that if imprisonment is for six months or less , trial by jury is not required , meaning a state may choose whether or not to permit trial by jury in such cases . Under the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure , if the defendant is entitled to a jury trial , he may waive his right to have a jury , but both the government ( prosecution ) and court must consent to the waiver . Several states require jury trials for all crimes , `` petty '' or not .", "short_answer": "Every person accused of a crime punishable by incarceration for more than six months"} {"query": "how long is the bridge between new brunswick and prince edward island", "docid": 33802, "nq_id": "-9186689755642837558", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Confederation_Bridge&oldid=806838826", "title": "Confederation Bridge", "long_answer": "The Confederation Bridge ( French : Pont de la Confédération ) spans the Abegweit Passage of Northumberland Strait . It links Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick , Canada . Before its official naming , Prince Edward Islanders often referred to the bridge as the `` Fixed Link '' . Construction took place from October 1993 to May 1997 and cost C $ 1.3 billion . The 12.9 - kilometre ( 8 mi ) bridge opened on May 31 , 1997 .", "short_answer": "12.9 - kilometre ( 8 mi )"} {"query": "when did the uk and us become allies", "docid": 4297, "nq_id": "8029901619424338449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom%E2%80%93United_States_relations&oldid=838209157", "title": "United Kingdom–United States relations", "long_answer": "British -- American relations , also referred to as Anglo - American relations , encompass many complex relations ranging from two early wars to competition for world markets . Since 1940 they have been close military allies enjoying the Special Relationship built as wartime allies , and NATO partners .", "short_answer": "1940"} {"query": "can i buy wine in kentucky on sunday", "docid": 9076, "nq_id": "7285756443177315813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alcohol_laws_of_Kentucky&oldid=817199669", "title": "Alcohol laws of Kentucky", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the theme song for the man with the golden gun", "docid": 12392, "nq_id": "4828649525820722736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Man_with_the_Golden_Gun_(soundtrack)&oldid=789945836", "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The theme tune was performed by Lulu , composed by John Barry , and the lyrics to the song were written by Don Black . Alice Cooper claims his song `` The Man With The Golden Gun '' was to be used by the film 's producers until it was dropped for Lulu 's song instead . Cooper 's song appears on his album Muscle of Love .", "short_answer": "Lulu"} {"query": "american horror story freak show girl kidnapped by clown", "docid": 27921, "nq_id": "-7924663090486742985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_American_Horror_Story:_Freak_Show_characters&oldid=836498282", "title": "List of American Horror Story: Freak Show characters", "long_answer": "Twisty the Clown ( portrayed by John Carroll Lynch ) originally was a slow - witted but gentle clown at a freak show in 1943 . Jealous of his popularity , the freaks of the carnival spread rumors that he was a child molester and drove him away . With nowhere else to go , he returned home to Jupiter , Florida , only to find that his mother had died . After failing to support himself by selling toys made of junk to a local toy store , Twisty attempted suicide by putting a shotgun in his mouth . However , the attempt failed -- he succeeded only in mutilating his lower jaw -- and he later began to wear a grinning mask over the lower part of his face . Twisty then tried to perform as a clown at Elsa 's freak show , but was turned away . Twisty then snapped and went on a killing spree , abducting children to be his audience , while murdering their `` mean '' parents . He kidnaps Corey Bachman and murders his parents , after kidnapping Bonnie Lipton to serve as his audience 's babysitter . Gloria hires Twisty to entertain Dandy , who becomes his accomplice . Twisty and Dandy hold a magic show on Halloween , before Jimmy knocks Dandy unconscious and Maggie gets Corey and Bonnie to safety . Twisty then knocks Jimmy out before encountering Edward Mordrake , who was attracted by the noise of the clown 's performance . Twisty tells Mordrake his story , and Mordrake deems the clown suitable to be in his entourage of damned souls and kills him . When Elsa summons Mordrake in 1962 , Twisty appears alongside the other freaks and comforts her in her last moments . According to director Ryan Murphy , Lynch was so terrifying as this character that `` half the time , almost a third of the crew left the set when they shot his scenes because they were afraid of him . '' In Cult , a comic book detailing a fictionalized version of Twisty is owned by Oz Mayfair - Richards . Bonnie Lipton ( portrayed by Skyler Samuels ) is a young girl who is kidnapped by Twisty , after Twisty murders her boyfriend Troy . She attacks Twisty and attempts to escape with Corey , but is dragged back to him by Dandy . She escapes Twisty with the help of Jimmy and Maggie in `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' . Regina Ross ( portrayed by Gabourey Sidibe as older Regina , Nya Auzenne as young Regina ) is a student at secretary school hoping to get a position at a law firm after graduation , who returns home to Jupiter when her mother Dora goes MIA . In `` Pink Cupcakes '' , she calls Gloria concerning her mother and why she has n't been returning her calls . The conversation turns strange and Regina feels uncomfortable and hangs up , wary of what happened . She turns up at the Mott Manor in `` Blood Bath '' , very suspicious of where her mother is . She threatens to call the police if she does n't see her mother soon . In `` Tupperware Party Massacre '' , Dandy admits to the murder of Dora and lets Regina escape unharmed , despite her refusal to take a blood bath with him . Upon returning with police detective Jack Colquitt , Dandy admits to the murders and boasts about his family 's wealth , buying off Colquitt for a million dollars . Regina is killed when Dandy orders Colquitt to shoot and bury her . Dora Ross ( portrayed by Patti LaBelle ) is a local townswoman who begins to discover secrets about Dandy . She is the mother of Regina and the put - upon maid to Gloria Mott . In `` Massacres and Matinees '' , she reveals to Gloria that she found dissected animal parts behind the shed , implying they belong to Dandy . She dislikes Dandy 's spoiled attitude and did n't get scared of him when he tried to kill her . In `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' , she dies when Dandy slashes her throat and Gloria helps bury her in their backyard . Paul ( portrayed by Mat Fraser ) also known as Paul The Illustrated Seal is a performer in the freak show , who was born with phocomelia of both arms . In `` Edward Mordrake ( Part 2 ) '' , he tells Mordrake that he immigrated to the United States from Britain to be in show business . However , he arrived during the Great Depression . In an act of despair , he tattooed his whole body except his face , because he believed that it would have been considered handsome and loveable if it was n't on a freak . It is revealed that he is not only Elsa 's secret lover , but that of Penny too , his true love . He confronts Elsa in `` Bullseye '' about the recent disappearance of Bette and Dot , and she in turn snaps at him for his relationship with Penny . She later becomes angry about a public confrontation with the rest of the troupe and demands one of them place themselves on the spinning wheel , to prove their trust of her . Paul volunteers and it is assumed she purposely threw the last knife into his gut , injuring him badly , leaving him bed ridden . He is then shocked and guilt - stricken later on in `` Test of Strength '' over Penny 's mutilation . In `` Curtain Call '' , after trying to stand up to Dandy , he is the first freak to be shot and killed during Dandy 's massacre . He and the other freaks appear when Elsa joins the freak show in the afterlife , where he and Penny have gotten married . Eve ( portrayed by Erika Ervin ) also known as Amazon Eve is a performer in the freak show . She is abnormally large . She is seen as the piano player of the show and is also instrumental with protecting the troupe , along with Jimmy and Paul . In `` Bullseye '' , she becomes concerned over Ma Petite 's disappearance until Maggie turns up with her , healthy and alive . Initially , Eve is somewhat quiet and even - tempered , but in `` Test of Strength '' , Dell attempts to murder her in her caravan . Afraid that he is attempting to rape her , Eve defends herself by savagely beating him and throws him out . She goes to Ethel where she cares for her bruised hand . She and the other women of the freak show then plot to kill Dell once and for all . In `` Curtain Call '' , she is the last freak to be killed by Dandy after she tries to overpower him in Desiree 's caravan . She and the other freaks appear when Elsa joins the freak show in the afterlife . Mahadevi Patel ( portrayed by Jyoti Amge ) also known as Ma Petite , is a performer in the freak show , who also serves as Elsa 's assistant . She is seen playing a miniature violin of sorts and also serves as Elsa 's manicurist and `` cuddle '' toy in the later hours . She was born with achondroplasia which results in an extremely short stature , and is thus deemed the world 's shortest woman . Seen as the baby of the troupe , Ma Petite 's sweet nature and naive innocence leads her to trust almost everyone , with ultimately tragic consequences . Maggie lures her away one night attempts to murder her in `` Bullseye '' for Stanley , but ca n't force herself to go through with it . In `` Test of Strength '' , Dell , under the pretense of gifting her with a new dress , hugs her and then squeezes until her spine snaps and she dies . He gives her body to Stanley and it is later seen being presented by Lillian in her Museum of Morbid Curiosities in a jar of formaldehyde , where her birth name is revealed . The carnies later find her bloody dress in an area full of unidentified bones , and believe that she has been eaten by a wild animal . She later appears to Dell in a hallucination before he attempts suicide by hanging . She and the other freaks appear when Elsa joins the freak show in the afterlife , where Ma Petite once again helps Elsa to get ready for her performance . Lillian Hemmings ( portrayed by Celia Weston ) is the curator of the Museum of Morbid Curiosities ; she collects and buys strange artifacts for her museum . She catches Stanley and Maggie 's fraudulence but says if she is offered something of real worth from a freak show , she will pay big money . Stanley regularly imagines scenarios with her presenting him with money and acclaim for his finds . In `` Test of Strength '' , she unveils her new exhibit to various wealthy people of Ma Petite 's dead body ( presented as Mahadevi Patel , the world 's smallest woman ) , floating in a jar of what is assumed to be formaldehyde . In `` Orphans '' , she is seen revealing Jimmy 's claw hands . In `` Show Stoppers '' , it is revealed that she was murdered by Desiree shortly after Maggie 's fainting spell ; her decapitated and preserved head is given to Stanley before the freaks attack and mutilate him . Penny ( portrayed by Grace Gummer ) is a candy striper at the local hospital . In the first episode , she is drugged and kidnapped by Elsa and taken back with her to the freak show . She is blackmailed by Elsa into staying at the camp because Elsa filmed her in a drug - fueled orgy with the freaks . It is later revealed she is in a relationship with Paul , but her father begins to abuse her over the affair . In `` Test of Strength '' , she attempts to move out but before she can do so , her father Vince hires a man to mutilate her face -- tattooing her with scales , giving her a forked tongue , and shaving half her hair off while she is unconscious . She is accepted by the freak show and takes the name The Astounding Lizard Girl . In `` Blood Bath '' , she and the women of the freak show kidnap her father and feather and tar him for what he did , but she spares his life after being persuaded by Maggie . In `` Curtain Call '' , she is shot and killed during Dandy 's massacre . She and the other freaks appear when Elsa joins the freak show in the afterlife , where she and Paul have gotten married .", "short_answer": "Bonnie Lipton ( portrayed by Skyler Samuels )"} {"query": "where is singapore on the map of asia", "docid": 12783, "nq_id": "1736573943389149750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Singapore&oldid=838168836", "title": "Singapore", "long_answer": "Singapore ( / ˈsɪŋ ( ɡ ) əpɔːr / ( listen ) ) , officially the Republic of Singapore , is a sovereign city - state and island country in Southeast Asia . It lies one degree ( 137 kilometres or 85 miles ) north of the equator , at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula , with Indonesia 's Riau Islands to the south and Peninsular Malaysia to the north . Singapore 's territory consists of one main island along with 62 other islets . Since independence , extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23 % ( 130 square kilometres or 50 square miles ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played david brent's girlfriend in the office", "docid": 108333, "nq_id": "-3831483459802912971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Office_Christmas_specials&oldid=836626280", "title": "The Office Christmas specials", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the probability of making a type i error when retaining ho at the .05 level of significance is", "docid": 3273, "nq_id": "-360675773049242516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Type_I_and_type_II_errors&oldid=806175593", "title": "Type I and type II errors", "long_answer": "The type I error rate or significance level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis given that it is true . It is denoted by the Greek letter α ( alpha ) and is also called the alpha level . Often , the significance level is set to 0.05 ( 5 % ) , implying that it is acceptable to have a 5 % probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis .", "short_answer": "5 %"} {"query": "what year did the us hockey team won the olympics", "docid": 17502, "nq_id": "5819386267283467034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team&oldid=838458516", "title": "United States men's national ice hockey team", "long_answer": "The United States won gold medals at the 1960 and 1980 Winter Olympics and more recently , silver medals at the 2002 and 2010 Winter Olympics . The United States won the 1996 World Cup of Hockey . The team 's most recent medal at the World Championships came with a bronze in 2015 . They won the tournament in 1933 and 1960 . Unlike other nations , the United States does n't typically use its best NHL players in the World Championships even when they 're available . Instead , USA Hockey uses this tournament as a platform for young NHLers and college players .", "short_answer": "1960 and 1980"} {"query": "regional health information organizations do all of the following except", "docid": 108334, "nq_id": "-3148496059913419000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Regional_Health_Information_Organization&oldid=805171444", "title": "Regional Health Information Organization", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next series of chicago pd", "docid": 41324, "nq_id": "2781055270629550478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chicago_P.D._episodes&oldid=837282234", "title": "List of Chicago P.D. episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the one place that could generate all the wealth needed for the industrial revolution", "docid": 3396, "nq_id": "-4312784826854335409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steam_power_during_the_Industrial_Revolution&oldid=821985402", "title": "Steam power during the Industrial Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote it's a long long way to pasadena", "docid": 108335, "nq_id": "3916394566028297311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pasadena_(song)&oldid=788376460", "title": "Pasadena (song)", "long_answer": "`` Pasadena '' Single by John Young Released January 1972 ( original ) 1975 ( re-recorded ) Format Vinyl , 7 '' Genre Pop Length 3 : 15 Label Albert Productions Songwriter ( s ) David Hemmings , Harry Vanda & George Young Producer ( s ) Simon Napier - Bell John Young singles chronology `` Pasadena '' ( 1972 ) `` You Drive Me Crazy '' ( 1973 ) `` Pasadena '' ( 1972 ) `` You Drive Me Crazy '' ( 1973 )", "short_answer": "David Hemmings|Harry Vanda|George Young"} {"query": "when is the new andi mack coming out", "docid": 13297, "nq_id": "-8862025281266863571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Andi_Mack_episodes&oldid=837449674", "title": "List of Andi Mack episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song i hate you i love you", "docid": 13965, "nq_id": "-2432292250757146771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Hate_U,_I_Love_U&oldid=832695019", "title": "I Hate U, I Love U", "long_answer": "`` I Hate U , I Love U '' Single by Gnash featuring Olivia O'Brien from the album Us Released February 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 17 ) Format Digital download Recorded 2015 Genre Pop Length 3 : 46 Label Atlantic Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Garrett Nash Olivia O'Brien Producer ( s ) Gnash Gnash singles chronology `` Come Back '' ( 2016 ) `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) `` Something '' ( 2016 ) `` Come Back '' ( 2016 ) `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) `` Something '' ( 2016 ) Olivia O'Brien singles chronology `` I Hate U , I Love U '' ( 2016 ) I Hate U , I Love U2016 `` Trust Issues '' ( 2016 ) Trust Issues2016 Music video `` i hate u , i love u '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "Garrett Nash|Olivia O'Brien"} {"query": "what is loihi and where does it originate from", "docid": 52405, "nq_id": "2393389448844632496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=L%C5%8D%CA%BBihi_Seamount&oldid=831646839", "title": "Lōʻihi Seamount", "long_answer": "Lōihi Seamount ( also known as Lōʻihi ) is an active submarine volcano about 35 km ( 22 mi ) off the southeast coast of the island of Hawaii . The top of the seamount is about 975 m ( 3,000 ft ) below sea level . This seamount is on the flank of Mauna Loa , the largest shield volcano on Earth . Lōihi , meaning `` long '' in Hawaiian , is the newest volcano in the Hawaiian - Emperor seamount chain , a string of volcanoes that stretches over 5,800 km ( 3,600 mi ) northwest of Lōʻihi . Unlike most active volcanoes in the Pacific Ocean that make up the active plate margins on the Pacific Ring of Fire , Lōʻihi and the other volcanoes of the Hawaiian - Emperor seamount chain are hotspot volcanoes and formed well away from the nearest plate boundary . Volcanoes in the Hawaiian Islands arise from the Hawaii hotspot , and as the youngest volcano in the chain , Lōihi is the only Hawaiian volcano in the deep submarine preshield stage of development .", "short_answer": "an active submarine volcano about 35 km ( 22 mi ) off the southeast coast of the island of Hawaii"} {"query": "who rebuilt the temple after the babylonian captivity", "docid": 3042, "nq_id": "-6677440871585683891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Temple&oldid=818861995", "title": "Second Temple", "long_answer": "Jewish eschatology includes a belief that the Second Temple will be replaced by a future Third Temple .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sam smith the thril of it all album", "docid": 35731, "nq_id": "9103368060486447305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Thrill_of_It_All_(Sam_Smith_album)&oldid=819463686", "title": "The Thrill of It All (Sam Smith album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was executed for being an american spy during the revolutionary war", "docid": 14539, "nq_id": "-6750750235985613277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nathan_Hale&oldid=806721353", "title": "Nathan Hale", "long_answer": "Nathan Hale ( June 6 , 1755 -- September 22 , 1776 ) was an American soldier and spy for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War . He volunteered for an intelligence - gathering mission in New York City but was captured by the British and executed . Hale has long been considered an American hero and , in 1985 , he was officially designated the state hero of Connecticut .", "short_answer": "Nathan Hale"} {"query": "who ends up with who in grey's anatomy", "docid": 29617, "nq_id": "-2248622690280743870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alex_Karev&oldid=806916198", "title": "Alex Karev", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "beyonce tonight i'll be a naughty girl", "docid": 108336, "nq_id": "7339257919787955107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naughty_Girl_(Beyonc%C3%A9_song)&oldid=816046033", "title": "Naughty Girl (Beyoncé song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song suddenly with olivia newton john", "docid": 108337, "nq_id": "8770209312170080158", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suddenly_(Olivia_Newton-John_and_Cliff_Richard_song)&oldid=833742199", "title": "Suddenly (Olivia Newton-John and Cliff Richard song)", "long_answer": "`` Suddenly '' is a song from the soundtrack album Xanadu , and is the love theme from the 1980 film of the same name . The song is performed as a duet between Olivia Newton - John and Cliff Richard . It was written by John Farrar who also produced the record . It was released on Jet Records and reached No. 15 in the UK charts in October 1980 and reached No. 20 in the US . The video shows them in a penthouse singing the song to each other .", "short_answer": "Cliff Richard"} {"query": "who is command sergeant major of the army", "docid": 6102, "nq_id": "-180549795106449014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sergeant_Major_of_the_Army&oldid=822044675", "title": "Sergeant Major of the Army", "long_answer": "Incumbent Sergeant Major of the Army Daniel A. Dailey since 30 January 2015", "short_answer": "Daniel A. Dailey"} {"query": "who sings the original windmills of your mind", "docid": 42308, "nq_id": "7815138213728640354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Windmills_of_Your_Mind&oldid=838212559", "title": "The Windmills of Your Mind", "long_answer": "In the original 1968 film The Thomas Crown Affair , the song is heard -- sung by Noel Harrison -- during opening credits ; and , during the film , in a scene in which the character Thomas Crown flies a glider at the glider airport in Salem , New Hampshire : having edited the rough cut for this scene utilizing the Beatles track `` Strawberry Fields Forever '' producer / director Norman Jewison commissioned an original song be written for the glider scene which would reference the ambivalent feelings of Thomas Crown as he engages in a favorite pastime while experiencing the tension of preparing to commit a major robbery . Alan Bergman : `` Michel ( Legrand ) played us ( ie . Alan and Marilyn Bergman ) seven or eight melodies . We listened to all of them and decided to wait until the next day to choose one . We three decided on the same one , a long baroque melody ... The lyric we wrote was stream - of - consciousness . We felt that the song had to be a mind trip of some kind '' -- `` The ( eventual ) title was ( originally ) a line at the end of a section ... When we finished we said : `` What do we call this ? It 's got to have a title . That line is kind of interesting . ' So we restructured the song so that the line appeared again at the end . It came out of the body of the song . I think we were thinking , you know when you try to fall asleep at night and you ca n't turn your brain off and thoughts and memories tumble . ''", "short_answer": "Noel Harrison"} {"query": "sez policy in india is motivated by the experience of which country", "docid": 86440, "nq_id": "4281131391316348073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Special_economic_zone&oldid=817900359", "title": "Special economic zone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did scotland go to war with england", "docid": 75107, "nq_id": "5547733240307804341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_battles_between_Scotland_and_England&oldid=818860358", "title": "List of battles between Scotland and England", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do elk live in the united states", "docid": 6046, "nq_id": "-5540930536163563088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elk&oldid=837964627", "title": "Elk", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where will the next summer and winter olympics be held", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "2098168902147822379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 Grenoble France Europe -- W010 X 1968 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 Mexico City Mexico North America S019 XIX -- 000000002018 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 000000002018 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 Sapporo Japan Asia -- W011 XI 1972 000000002018 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 Munich West Germany Europe S020 XX -- 000000002018 - 08 - 26 - 0000 August 26 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W012 XII 1976 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Montreal Canada North America S021 XXI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 17 - 0000 July 17 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 Lake Placid United States North America -- W013 XIII 1980 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Moscow Soviet Union Europe S022 XXII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": "Tokyo|Beijing"} {"query": "when did ole miss beat alabama in football", "docid": 50433, "nq_id": "-1458476052377668874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alabama%E2%80%93Ole_Miss_football_rivalry&oldid=813685378", "title": "Alabama–Ole Miss football rivalry", "long_answer": "No . Date Location Winner Score October 27 , 1894 Jackson , MS Ole Miss 6 -- 0 November 24 , 1899 Jackson , MS Alabama 7 -- 5 October 26 , 1900 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 12 -- 5 October 19 , 1901 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 41 -- 0 October 12 , 1907 Columbus , MS Alabama 20 -- 0 6 October 23 , 1909 Jackson , MS Tie 0 -- 0 7 November 5 , 1910 Greenville , MS Ole Miss 16 -- 0 8 November 9 , 1912 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 10 -- 9 9 November 25 , 1915 Birmingham , AL Alabama 53 -- 0 10 October 28 , 1916 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 27 -- 0 11 October 27 , 1917 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 64 -- 0 12 October 11 , 1919 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 49 -- 0 13 October 6 , 1923 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 56 -- 0 14 November 1 , 1924 Montgomery , AL Alabama 61 -- 0 15 October 6 , 1928 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 27 -- 0 16 October 5 , 1929 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 22 -- 7 17 October 4 , 1930 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 64 -- 0 18 October 3 , 1931 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 55 -- 6 19 October 22 , 1932 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 24 -- 13 20 October 7 , 1933 Birmingham , AL Tie 0 -- 0 21 November 11 , 1944 Mobile , AL Alabama 34 -- 6 22 January 1 , 1964 New Orleans , LA # 8 Alabama 12 -- 7 23 October 2 , 1965 Birmingham , AL Alabama 17 -- 16 24 October 1 , 1966 Jackson , MS # 3 Alabama 17 -- 7 25 October 7 , 1967 Birmingham , AL # 9 Alabama 21 -- 7 26 October 5 , 1968 Jackson , MS Ole Miss 10 -- 8 27 October 4 , 1969 Birmingham , AL # 15 Alabama 33 -- 32 28 October 3 , 1970 Jackson , MS # 7 Ole Miss 48 -- 23 29 October 2 , 1971 Birmingham , AL # 7 Alabama 40 -- 6 30 October 5 , 1974 Jackson , MS # 3 Alabama 35 -- 21 31 October 4 , 1975 Birmingham , AL # 9 Alabama 32 -- 6 32 September 11 , 1976 Jackson , MS Ole Miss 10 -- 7 33 September 10 , 1977 Birmingham , AL # 6 Alabama 34 -- 14 34 September 20 , 1980 Jackson , MS # 1 Alabama 59 -- 35 No . Date Location Winner Score 35 October 3 , 1981 Tuscaloosa , AL # 11 Alabama 38 -- 7 36 September 18 , 1982 Jackson , MS # 4 Alabama 42 -- 14 37 September 17 , 1983 Tuscaloosa , AL # 12 Alabama 40 -- 0 38 October 8 , 1988 Tuscaloosa , AL Ole Miss 22 -- 12 39 October 7 , 1989 Jackson , MS # 13 Alabama 62 -- 27 40 October 24 , 1992 Tuscaloosa , AL # 4 Alabama 31 -- 10 41 October 23 , 1993 Oxford , MS # 4 Alabama 19 -- 14 42 October 22 , 1994 Tuscaloosa , AL # 8 Alabama 21 -- 10 43 October 21 , 1995 Oxford , MS # 21 Alabama 23 -- 9 44 October 19 , 1996 Tuscaloosa , AL # 7 Alabama 37 -- 0 45 October 25 , 1997 Oxford , MS Alabama 29 -- 20 46 October 10 , 1998 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 20 -- 17 47 October 16 , 1999 Oxford , MS # 11 Alabama 30 -- 24 48 October 14 , 2000 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 45 -- 7 49 October 13 , 2001 Oxford , MS Ole Miss 27 -- 24 50 October 19 , 2002 Tuscaloosa , AL # 24 Alabama 42 -- 7 51 October 18 , 2003 Oxford , MS Ole Miss 43 -- 28 52 September 11 , 2004 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 28 -- 7 53 October 15 , 2005 Oxford , MS # 6 Alabama 13 -- 10 54 October 14 , 2006 Tuscaloosa , AL Alabama 26 -- 23 55 October 13 , 2007 Oxford , MS Alabama 27 -- 24 56 October 18 , 2008 Tuscaloosa , AL # 2 Alabama 24 -- 20 57 October 10 , 2009 Oxford , MS # 3 Alabama 22 -- 3 58 October 16 , 2010 Tuscaloosa , AL # 8 Alabama 23 -- 10 59 October 15 , 2011 Oxford , MS # 2 Alabama 52 -- 7 60 September 29 , 2012 Tuscaloosa , AL # 1 Alabama 33 -- 14 61 September 28 , 2013 Tuscaloosa , AL # 1 Alabama 25 -- 0 62 October 4 , 2014 Oxford , MS # 11 Ole Miss 23 -- 17 63 September 19 , 2015 Tuscaloosa , AL # 15 Ole Miss 43 -- 37 64 September 17 , 2016 Oxford , MS # 1 Alabama 48 -- 43 65 September 30 , 2017 Tuscaloosa , AL # 1 Alabama 66 -- 3 Series : Alabama leads 50 -- 11 -- 2 † Alabama forfeited as part of NCAA penalties . ‡ Alabama vacated wins as part of NCAA penalties . 1964 Sugar Bowl", "short_answer": "October 27 , 1894|November 5 , 1910|October 5 , 1968|October 3 , 1970|September 11 , 1976|October 8 , 1988|October 13 , 2001|October 18 , 2003|October 4 , 2014|September 19 , 2015"} {"query": "who sang the song how far is heaven", "docid": 49377, "nq_id": "-6861734002351236912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heaven_(Los_Lonely_Boys_song)&oldid=768576488", "title": "Heaven (Los Lonely Boys song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the story of a thousand and one nights", "docid": 3742, "nq_id": "-5744945863663465140", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Thousand_and_One_Nights&oldid=822089012", "title": "One Thousand and One Nights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is buried at trinity church in new york city", "docid": 26344, "nq_id": "-7975524189856894905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trinity_Church_(Manhattan)&oldid=821130524", "title": "Trinity Church (Manhattan)", "long_answer": "Trinity Churchyard , at Wall Street and Broadway , is where Alexander Hamilton , Elizabeth Schuyler , Angelica Schuyler , Philip Hamilton , William Bradford , Franklin Wharton , Robert Fulton , Captain James Lawrence and Albert Gallatin are buried . Trinity Church Cemetery and Mausoleum on Riverside Drive at 155th Street , formerly the location of John James Audubon 's estate , is where John James Audubon , Alfred Tennyson Dickens , John Jacob Astor , and Clement Clarke Moore are buried . It is the only active cemetery remaining in the borough of Manhattan . The Churchyard of St. Paul 's Chapel is where memorials to the United Irishmen Addis Emmet and Dr. William MacNeven are located .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the organ mountains in new mexico", "docid": 108338, "nq_id": "-1722216190521937227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Organ_Mountains_(New_Mexico)&oldid=830626275", "title": "Organ Mountains (New Mexico)", "long_answer": "The Organ Mountains are a rugged mountain range in southern New Mexico in the Southwestern United States . Organ Mountains - Desert Peaks National Monument was declared a national monument on May 21 , 2014 . They lie 10 miles ( 16 km ) east of the city of Las Cruces , in Doña Ana County .", "short_answer": "10 miles ( 16 km ) east of the city of Las Cruces , in Doña Ana County"} {"query": "name of the states of india and their capital", "docid": 14083, "nq_id": "6954316802232049157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_state_and_union_territory_capitals_in_India&oldid=837988173", "title": "List of state and union territory capitals in India", "long_answer": "No . State or union territory Administrative capitals Legislative capitals Judiciary capitals Year capital was established The Former capital Andaman and Nicobar Islands Port Blair Port Blair Kolkata 1955 Calcutta ( 1945 -- 1955 ) Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad ( de jure to 2024 ) Amaravati ( de facto from 2017 ) Amaravati Hyderabad 1956 2017 Kurnool ( 1953 - 1956 ) Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Itanagar Guwahati 1986 Assam Dispur Guwahati Guwahati Shillong ( 1874 -- 1952 ) 5 Bihar Patna Patna Patna 1912 6 Chandigarh Chandigarh -- Chandigarh 1966 -- 7 Chhattisgarh Naya Raipur Raipur Bilaspur 2000 -- 8 Dadra and Nagar Haveli Silvassa -- Mumbai 1945 Mumbai ( 1954 -- 1961 ) Panaji ( 1961 -- 1987 ) 9 Daman and Diu Daman -- Mumbai Ahmedabad ( 1961 -- 1963 ) Panaji ( 1963 -- 1987 ) 10 National Capital Territory of Delhi New Delhi New Delhi New Delhi 1931 -- 11 Goa Panaji Porvorim Mumbai 1961 Panaji ( 1961 -- 1987 ) 12 Gujarat Gandhinagar Gandhinagar Ahmedabad 1960 Ahmedabad ( 1960 -- 1970 ) 13 Haryana Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh 1966 -- 14 Himachal Pradesh Shimla Dharamshala ( W / 2nd ) Shimla ( Summer ) Dharamsala ( Winter ) Shimla 1971 2017 Bilaspur ( 1950 -- 1956 ) 15 Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) 1947 -- 16 Jharkhand Ranchi Ranchi Ranchi 2000 17 Karnataka Bengaluru Bengaluru Bengaluru 1940 ( Mysore ) 18 Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram Kochi 1956 19 Lakshadweep Kavaratti Kavaratti Kochi 1956 20 Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Bhopal Jabalpur 1956 Nagpur ( 1861 -- 1956 ) 21 Maharashtra Mumbai Nagpur ( W / 2nd ) Mumbai ( S + B ) Nagpur ( W ) Mumbai 1818 1960 -- 22 Manipur Imphal Imphal Imphal 1947 -- 23 Meghalaya Shillong Shillong Shillong 1970 -- 24 Mizoram Aizawl Aizawl Guwahati 1972 -- 25 Nagaland Kohima Kohima Guwahati 1963 -- 26 Odisha Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar Cuttack 1948 Cuttack ( 1936 -- 1948 ) 27 Puducherry Puducherry Puducherry Chennai 1954 Madras ( 1948 -- 1954 ) 28 Punjab Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh 1966 29 Rajasthan Jaipur Jaipur Jodhpur 1950 -- 30 Sikkim Gangtok Gangtok Gangtok 1890 -- 31 Tamil Nadu Chennai Chennai Chennai 1956 32 Telangana Hyderabad Hyderabad Hyderabad 2014 -- 33 Tripura Agartala Agartala Agartala 1956 -- 34 Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Lucknow Allahabad 1938 -- 35 Uttarakhand Dehradun Dehradun Nainital 2000 -- 36 West Bengal Kolkata Kolkata Kolkata 1947", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the 10 plagues found in the bible", "docid": 2908, "nq_id": "-2717119588239727064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plagues_of_Egypt&oldid=822064943", "title": "Plagues of Egypt", "long_answer": "The Plagues of Egypt ( Hebrew : מכות מצרים , Makot Mitzrayim ) , also called the ten biblical plagues , were ten calamities that , according to the biblical Book of Exodus , God inflicted upon Egypt to persuade the Pharaoh to release the ill - treated Israelites from slavery . The Pharaoh capitulated after the tenth plague , until which God had prevented him from being swayed , triggering the Exodus of the Hebrew people .", "short_answer": "Book of Exodus"} {"query": "who sings ruby don't take your love to town", "docid": 10746, "nq_id": "2557147031153728564", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ruby,_Don%27t_Take_Your_Love_to_Town&oldid=815067193", "title": "Ruby, Don't Take Your Love to Town", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cost that immigrants impose on government arise mainly in terms of ____ which", "docid": 48497, "nq_id": "-2270046532713383098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Opposition_to_immigration&oldid=818899715", "title": "Opposition to immigration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to say someone's name in korean", "docid": 16050, "nq_id": "-5498847789537259437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Korean_honorifics&oldid=836180668", "title": "Korean honorifics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings it's a hard knock life", "docid": 90458, "nq_id": "-8880168486958585139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_the_Hard_Knock_Life&oldid=818773881", "title": "It's the Hard Knock Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are red blood cells made in adults", "docid": 300, "nq_id": "2988284357714596500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_blood_cell&oldid=837502829", "title": "Red blood cell", "long_answer": "Erythropoiesis is the process by which new red blood cells are produced ; it lasts about 7 days . Through this process red blood cells are continuously produced in the red bone marrow of large bones . ( In the embryo , the liver is the main site of red blood cell production . ) The production can be stimulated by the hormone erythropoietin ( EPO ) , synthesised by the kidney . Just before and after leaving the bone marrow , the developing cells are known as reticulocytes ; these constitute about 1 % of circulating red blood cells .", "short_answer": "in the red bone marrow of large bones"} {"query": "who was the pinkerton detective agency's first female detective", "docid": 77400, "nq_id": "-4616596799374362422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kate_Warne&oldid=837868298", "title": "Kate Warne", "long_answer": "Kate Warne ( 1833 -- January 28 , 1868 ) was the first female detective , in 1856 , in the Pinkerton Detective Agency and the United States .", "short_answer": "Kate Warne"} {"query": "how many episodes are there in modern family", "docid": 4938, "nq_id": "-3650291155113659146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Modern_Family_episodes&oldid=821060706", "title": "List of Modern Family episodes", "long_answer": "Modern Family is an American family mockumentary comedy series that airs on ABC . It was created by Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan . The show follows the family lives of Jay Pritchett ( Ed O'Neill ) , his daughter Claire Dunphy ( Julie Bowen ) , and his son Mitchell Pritchett ( Jesse Tyler Ferguson ) , who all live in Los Angeles . Claire is married to Phil Dunphy ( Ty Burrell ) . They have three children : Haley ( Sarah Hyland ) , Alex ( Ariel Winter ) and Luke ( Nolan Gould ) . Jay is married to a much younger Colombian woman , Gloria ( Sofía Vergara ) , and is helping her raise her teenage son , Manny ( Rico Rodriguez ) along with their new baby Fulgencio `` Joe '' Pritchett ( Jeremy Maguire ) . Mitchell and his husband Cameron Tucker ( Eric Stonestreet ) have an adopted Vietnamese child , Lily Tucker - Pritchett ( Aubrey Anderson - Emmons ) . The series premiered on September 23 , 2009 . The series has been renewed for two additional seasons , with 22 episodes each , bringing the total amount of episodes up to 232 .", "short_answer": "232"} {"query": "who built the first temple for god in jerusalem", "docid": 2768, "nq_id": "3381924381590631417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Solomon%27s_Temple&oldid=837787936", "title": "Solomon's Temple", "long_answer": "The Hebrew Bible states that the temple was constructed under Solomon , king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah and that during the Kingdom of Judah , the temple was dedicated to Yahweh , and is said to have housed the Ark of the Covenant . Jewish historian Josephus says that `` the temple was burnt four hundred and seventy years , six months , and ten days after it was built '' , although rabbinic sources state that the First Temple stood for 410 years and , based on the 2nd - century work Seder Olam Rabbah , place construction in 832 BCE and destruction in 422 BCE , 165 years later than secular estimates .", "short_answer": "Solomon , king of the United Kingdom of Israel and Judah"} {"query": "when did the simpsons first air in uk", "docid": 8126, "nq_id": "-1370702280698958195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Simpsons&oldid=838475854", "title": "The Simpsons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a dropped pin on google maps for", "docid": 108339, "nq_id": "-154783694579651082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google_Maps_pin&oldid=802039806", "title": "Google Maps pin", "long_answer": "The Google Maps pin is the inverted - drop - shaped icon that marks locations in Google Maps . The pin is protected under a U.S. design patent as `` teardrop - shaped marker icon including a shadow . '' Google has used the pin in various graphics , games , and promotional materials .", "short_answer": "marks locations"} {"query": "what do the 3 dots mean in math", "docid": 40658, "nq_id": "6915606477668963399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Therefore_sign&oldid=815234923", "title": "Therefore sign", "long_answer": "In logical argument and mathematical proof , the therefore sign ( ∴ ) is generally used before a logical consequence , such as the conclusion of a syllogism . The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read therefore . It is encoded at U + 2234 ∴ therefore ( HTML & # 8756 ; &there4 ; ) . For common use in Microsoft Office hold the ALT key and type `` 8756 '' . While it is not generally used in formal writing , it is used in mathematics and shorthand . It is complementary to U + 2235 ∵ because ( HTML & # 8757 ; ) .", "short_answer": "the therefore sign ( ∴ ) is generally used before a logical consequence , such as the conclusion of a syllogism"} {"query": "when was the writ watch invented by who", "docid": 36300, "nq_id": "-4505971823174084926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Watchman_(law_enforcement)&oldid=807971712", "title": "Watchman (law enforcement)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song photograph by ringo starr", "docid": 108340, "nq_id": "-8366545547296627039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Photograph_(Ringo_Starr_song)&oldid=819239402", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "long_answer": "`` Photograph '' UK picture sleeve Single by Ringo Starr from the album Ringo B - side `` Down and Out '' Released 24 September 1973 Format 7 - inch single Genre Rock , pop Length 4 : 00 Label Apple Songwriter ( s ) Richard Starkey , George Harrison Producer ( s ) Richard Perry Ringo Starr singles chronology `` Back Off Boogaloo '' ( 1972 ) `` Photograph '' ( 1973 ) `` You 're Sixteen '' ( 1974 ) `` Back Off Boogaloo '' ( 1972 ) `` Photograph '' ( 1973 ) `` You 're Sixteen '' ( 1974 ) Ringo track listing 10 tracks ( show ) Side one `` I 'm the Greatest '' `` Have You Seen My Baby '' `` Photograph '' `` Sunshine Life for Me ( Sail Away Raymond ) '' `` You 're Sixteen '' Side two `` Oh My My '' `` Step Lightly '' `` Six O'Clock '' `` Devil Woman '' `` You and Me ( Babe ) ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is playing the halftime show at super bowl 2016", "docid": 16110, "nq_id": "-5004457603684974952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_50_halftime_show&oldid=823813276", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7 , 2016 , at Levi 's Stadium in Santa Clara , California as part of Super Bowl 50 . It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars , who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows , respectively .", "short_answer": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars"} {"query": "star wars the clone wars anakin voice actor", "docid": 108341, "nq_id": "8494342737238168262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matt_Lanter&oldid=837923796", "title": "Matt Lanter", "long_answer": "In December 2006 , he was announced to voice the role of Anakin Skywalker for the animated film Star Wars : The Clone Wars which was released on August 15 , 2008 . The film had box office success earning worldwide $69,182,844 . He continued in the role in the television series Star Wars : The Clone Wars which premiered on October 3 , 2008 on the Cartoon Network . He has also reprised his role in various video games based on the franchise . The series ' fourth season premiered in September , 2011 . Season five premiered on Cartoon Network on September 29 , 2012 . The Red Carpet Premier for the fifth Season was in Orlando , Florida during Celebration VI on Friday August 24 , 2012 where Lanter along with some of his co-stars Samuel Witwer , James Arnold Taylor , Dee Bradley Baker , Tom Kane , Daniel Logan and Stephen Stanton as well as Supervising Director Dave Filoni attended this special event .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning behind the song whiter shade of pale", "docid": 572, "nq_id": "2469039591102999835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Whiter_Shade_of_Pale&oldid=819398818", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is most distortion found on a globe", "docid": 30895, "nq_id": "8030523471764209741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Globe&oldid=817276955", "title": "Globe", "long_answer": "Flat maps are created using a map projection that inevitably introduces an increasing amount of distortion the larger the area that the map shows . A globe is the only representation of the Earth that does not distort either the shape or the size of large features -- land masses , bodies of water , etc .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "to aru kagaku no railgun s episode 3", "docid": 108342, "nq_id": "7420920477821898435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_A_Certain_Scientific_Railgun_episodes&oldid=815052140", "title": "List of A Certain Scientific Railgun episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do new chapters of owari no seraph come out", "docid": 108343, "nq_id": "4436340749624439987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Seraph_of_the_End_chapters&oldid=837424178", "title": "List of Seraph of the End chapters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name painter come from", "docid": 13506, "nq_id": "8260856975861723354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surname&oldid=838442667", "title": "Surname", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dominant alleles are always the most common allele in a population", "docid": 55008, "nq_id": "-176953811718084474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dominance_(genetics)&oldid=833371369", "title": "Dominance (genetics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an eastern red cedar is a hardwood or softwood", "docid": 108344, "nq_id": "-202665552121463204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_woods&oldid=823174343", "title": "List of woods", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the challenges faced by the cotton textile industry of ahmedabad", "docid": 108345, "nq_id": "3604021261858252668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ahmedabad_textile_industry&oldid=797512469", "title": "Ahmedabad textile industry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the 2017 sports personality of the year", "docid": 66601, "nq_id": "7478795216476346339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Award&oldid=816169117", "title": "2017 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award", "long_answer": "2017 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award Date 17 December 2017 Location Echo Arena , Liverpool Country United Kingdom Presented by British Broadcasting Corporation ( BBC ) Hosted by Gary Lineker Clare Balding Gabby Logan Winner Mo Farah Website www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/sports-personality/ Television / radio coverage Network BBC One BBC One HD BBC Radio 5 Live ← 2016 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award 2018 →", "short_answer": "Mo Farah"} {"query": "i got the joy joy joy down in my heart lyrics", "docid": 59558, "nq_id": "6795395688189243548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27ve_Got_the_Joy_Joy_Joy_Joy&oldid=829319120", "title": "I've Got the Joy Joy Joy Joy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a basketball team in las vegas", "docid": 105404, "nq_id": "-6227140278154131101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sports_in_the_Las_Vegas_metropolitan_area&oldid=838049981", "title": "Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area", "long_answer": "Team Sport League Venue ( capacity ) Established Titles Las Vegas Raiders Football NFL Las Vegas Stadium ( 65,000 ) 2020 ( planned ) 0 Vegas Golden Knights Ice hockey NHL T - Mobile Arena ( 17,500 ) 2017 0 Las Vegas Aces Basketball WNBA Mandalay Bay Events Center ( 12,000 ) 2018 0", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who lives in the grounds of windsor castle", "docid": 23600, "nq_id": "-6820572455772765065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windsor_Castle&oldid=818708621", "title": "Windsor Castle", "long_answer": "Windsor Castle , part of the Occupied Royal Palaces Estate , is owned by Queen Elizabeth II in right of the Crown , and day - to - day management is by the Royal Household . In terms of population , Windsor Castle is the largest inhabited castle in the world and the longest - occupied palace in Europe , but it also remains a functioning royal home . As of 2006 , around 500 people were living and working in the castle . The Queen has increasingly used the castle as a royal palace as well as her weekend home and it is now as often used for state banquets and official entertaining as Buckingham Palace . In recent years , Windsor Castle has hosted visits from President Mbeki of South Africa , King Abdullah II of Jordan and President Obama of the United States . The castle remains an important ceremonial location . The Waterloo ceremony is carried out in the presence of the Queen each year , and the annual ceremony of the Order of the Garter takes place in St George 's Chapel . While the Queen is in residence , the Guard Mounting ceremony occurs on a daily basis . The Royal Ascot procession leaves the castle each year during the annual meeting .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of environmentally critical areas in the philippines", "docid": 108346, "nq_id": "-1495910417150118598", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines&oldid=791622017", "title": "List of protected areas of the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "after the bath woman drying herself elements of design", "docid": 108347, "nq_id": "-5321343845312006646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=After_the_Bath,_Woman_Drying_Herself&oldid=800204323", "title": "After the Bath, Woman Drying Herself", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what’s the difference between downhill and super g", "docid": 36557, "nq_id": "-5882560032231386782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super-G&oldid=837274971", "title": "Super-G", "long_answer": "Much like downhill , the other of the two `` speed '' events in alpine skiing , a super-G course consists of widely set gates that racers must pass through . The course is set so that skiers must turn more than in downhill , though the speeds are still much higher than in giant slalom ( hence the name ) . Each athlete only has one run to clock the best time . In the Olympics , super-G courses are usually set on the same slopes as the downhill , but with a lower starting point .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the world economic forum held this year", "docid": 52537, "nq_id": "7217222058435937287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Economic_Forum&oldid=833924980", "title": "World Economic Forum", "long_answer": "The forum is best known for its annual meeting at the end of January in Davos , a mountain resort in Graubünden , in the eastern Alps region of Switzerland . The meeting brings together some 2,500 top business leaders , international political leaders , economists , celebrities and journalists for up to four days to discuss the most pressing issues facing the world . Often this location alone is used to identify meetings , participation , and participants , with such phrases as `` a Davos panel '' and `` Davos man '' being used .", "short_answer": "Davos , a mountain resort in Graubünden , in the eastern Alps region of Switzerland"} {"query": "where are the giant redwoods located in california", "docid": 12578, "nq_id": "-143054837169120955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Redwood_National_and_State_Parks&oldid=813372162", "title": "Redwood National and State Parks", "long_answer": "Redwood National and State Parks IUCN category II ( national park ) Fog in the forest Location of Redwood National and State Parks Location of Redwood National and State Parks Show map of California Show map of the US Show all Location Humboldt County & Del Norte County , California , US Nearest city Crescent City Coordinates 41 ° 18 ′ N 124 ° 00 ′ W  /  41.3 ° N 124 ° W  / 41.3 ; - 124 Coordinates : 41 ° 18 ′ N 124 ° 00 ′ W  /  41.3 ° N 124 ° W  / 41.3 ; - 124 Area 139,000 acres ( 560 km ) Established August 27 , 1969 Visitors 536,297 ( in 2016 ) Governing body Co-managed by National Park Service and California Department of Parks and Recreation Website Redwood National and State Parks UNESCO World Heritage Site Criteria Natural : ( vii ) , ( ix ) Reference 134 Inscription 1980 ( 4th Session ) ( edit on Wikidata )", "short_answer": "Humboldt County|Del Norte County"} {"query": "who has made the most premier league appearances", "docid": 11392, "nq_id": "4892429640540595424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Premier_League_players_with_500_or_more_appearances&oldid=821483986", "title": "List of Premier League players with 500 or more appearances", "long_answer": "List of Premier League players with 500 or more appearances Rank Player Premier League Club ( s ) Appearances Barry , Gareth Gareth Barry Aston Villa , Manchester City , Everton , West Bromwich Albion 649 Giggs , Ryan Ryan Giggs Manchester United 632 Lampard , Frank Frank Lampard West Ham United , Chelsea , Manchester City 609 James , David David James Liverpool , Aston Villa , West Ham United , Manchester City , Portsmouth 572 Speed , Gary Gary Speed Leeds United , Everton , Newcastle United , Bolton Wanderers 535 6 Heskey , Emile Emile Heskey Leicester City , Liverpool , Birmingham City , Wigan Athletic , Aston Villa 516 7 Schwarzer , Mark Mark Schwarzer Middlesbrough , Fulham , Chelsea , Leicester City 514 8 Carragher , Jamie Jamie Carragher Liverpool 508 9 Neville , Phil Phil Neville Manchester United , Everton 505 10 Gerrard , Steven Steven Gerrard Liverpool 504 10 Ferdinand , Rio Rio Ferdinand West Ham United , Leeds United , Manchester United , Queens Park Rangers 504 12 Campbell , Sol Sol Campbell Tottenham Hotspur , Arsenal , Portsmouth , Newcastle United 503", "short_answer": "Gareth Barry"} {"query": "who was the first chief minister of west bengal", "docid": 71918, "nq_id": "5533906981191706877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_West_Bengal&oldid=838485051", "title": "List of Chief Ministers of West Bengal", "long_answer": "Since 1947 , there have been eight Chief Ministers of West Bengal . The first was Prafulla Chandra Ghosh of the Indian National Congress , who was succeeded by his party - mates Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy and Prafulla Chandra Sen. A decade of instability followed , marred by fractious coalition governments and frequent impositions of President 's rule . The instability ended with 1977 election victory of the Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) ( CPM ) . Headed by Jyoti Basu , the CPM - led Left Front government was in office for over 23 years ( 1977 -- 2000 ) . Left rule in West Bengal continued for another 10 years under Buddhadeb Bhattacharya , before its defeat in the 2011 election by the Trinamool Congress . Appointed on 20 May 2011 , Trinamool leader Mamata Banerjee is the current incumbent , the state 's first woman chief minister .", "short_answer": "Prafulla Chandra Ghosh of the Indian National Congress"} {"query": "who sings got my mind set on you", "docid": 19359, "nq_id": "8823076125131408628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Got_My_Mind_Set_on_You&oldid=834276500", "title": "Got My Mind Set on You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two main types of research methods used in psychology", "docid": 29741, "nq_id": "9168660859139861094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_psychological_research_methods&oldid=803646726", "title": "List of psychological research methods", "long_answer": "Correlational research Descriptive research Experimental research", "short_answer": "Correlational research|Descriptive research|Experimental research"} {"query": "i only have eyes for you buffy episode", "docid": 108348, "nq_id": "-6224334310363840877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Only_Have_Eyes_for_You_(Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer)&oldid=831685639", "title": "I Only Have Eyes for You (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays peter in what we do in the shadows", "docid": 27628, "nq_id": "-7073063191952855764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_We_Do_in_the_Shadows&oldid=821832435", "title": "What We Do in the Shadows", "long_answer": "Ben Fransham as Petyr , aged 8,000 -- a Nosferatu - like vampire who lives on the bottom floor of the flat in a stone coffin and generally keeps to himself .", "short_answer": "Ben Fransham"} {"query": "who was the chief guest of india on independence day 2017", "docid": 5799, "nq_id": "-7500628880962184409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_Day_(India)&oldid=819482131", "title": "Republic Day (India)", "long_answer": "Year Guest name Country Note 1950 President Sukarno Indonesia 1951 King Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah Nepal 1952 1953 1954 King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck Bhutan 1955 Governor General Malik Ghulam Muhammad Pakistan First guest for parade at Rajpath 1956 Chancellor of the Exchequer R.A. Butler United Kingdom Note Two guests Chief Justice Kōtarō Tanaka Japan 1957 Minister of Defence Georgy Zhukov Soviet Union 1958 Marshall Ye Jianying China 1959 Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip United Kingdom 2nd invitation 1960 Chairman Kliment Voroshilov Soviet Union 2nd invitation 1961 Queen Elizabeth II United Kingdom 3rd invitation , Note 1962 Prime Minister Viggo Kampmann Denmark Note 1963 King Norodom Sihanouk Cambodia 1964 Chief of Defence Staff Lord Louis Mountbatten United Kingdom 4th invitation , Note 1965 Food and Agriculture Minister Rana Abdul Hamid Pakistan 2nd invitation 1966 No invitation No invitation Note 1967 King Mohammed Zahir Shah Afghanistan Note 1968 Chairman Alexei Kosygin Soviet Union 3rd invitation Two guests President Josip Broz Tito Yugoslavia 1969 Prime Minister Todor Zhivkov Bulgaria 1970 King of the Belgians Baudouin Belgium Note 1971 President Julius Nyerere Tanzania 1972 Prime Minister Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Mauritius 1973 President Mobutu Sese Seko Zaire President Josip Broz Tito Yugoslavia 2nd invitation Two guests Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike Sri Lanka President Kenneth Kaunda Zambia 1976 Prime Minister Jacques Chirac France 1977 First Secretary Edward Gierek Poland 1978 President Patrick Hillery Ireland 1979 Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser Australia 1980 President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing France 2nd invitation 1981 President Jose Lopez Portillo Mexico 1982 King Juan Carlos I Spain President Shehu Shagari Nigeria 1984 King Jigme Singye Wangchuck Bhutan 2nd invitation 1985 President Raúl Alfonsín Argentina 1986 Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou Greece President Alan Garcia Peru President J.R. Jayewardene Sri Lanka 2nd invitation General Secretary Nguyen Van Linh Vietnam Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth Mauritius 2nd invitation 1991 President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom Maldives President Mário Soares Portugal Prime Minister John Major United Kingdom 5th invitation Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong Singapore 1995 President Nelson Mandela South Africa President Fernando Henrique Cardoso Brazil Prime Minister Basdeo Panday Trinidad and Tobago 1998 President Jacques Chirac France 3rd invitation 1999 King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev Nepal 2nd invitation 2000 President Olusegun Obasanjo Nigeria 2nd invitation President Abdelaziz Bouteflika Algeria 2002 President Cassam Uteem Mauritius 3rd invitation 2003 President Mohammed Khatami Iran President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva Brazil 2nd invitation 2005 King Jigme Singye Wangchuck Bhutan 3rd invitation 2006 King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al - Saud Saudi Arabia 2007 President Vladimir Putin Russia 4th invitation 2008 President Nicolas Sarkozy France 4th invitation 2009 President Nursultan Nazarbayev Kazakhstan President Lee Myung Bak South Korea 2011 President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia 2nd invitation 2012 Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra Thailand 2013 King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Bhutan 4th invitation 2014 Prime Minister Shinzo Abe Japan 2nd invitation 2015 President Barack Obama United States 2016 President François Hollande France 5th invitation 2017 Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan United Arab Emirates 2018 Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Brunei Ten guests ( Heads of ASEAN states ) Prime Minister Hun Sen Cambodia 2nd invitation President Joko Widodo Indonesia 3rd invitation Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith Laos Prime Minister Najib Razak Malaysia President Htin Kyaw Myanmar President Rodrigo Roa Duterte Philippines President Halimah Yacob Singapore 2nd invitation Prime Minister Prayuth Chan - ocha Thailand 2nd invitation Prime Minister Nguyễn Xuân Phúc Vietnam 2nd invitation", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the 14th season of grey's anatomy come out", "docid": 71, "nq_id": "7901746249864619718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_14)&oldid=819474888", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "long_answer": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with ShondaLand Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunner being Shonda Rhimes .", "short_answer": "September 28 , 2017"} {"query": "when was the first hunger games book published", "docid": 5803, "nq_id": "-896127746191949637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hunger_Games_(novel)&oldid=837818909", "title": "The Hunger Games (novel)", "long_answer": "The Hunger Games is a 2008 dystopian novel by the American writer Suzanne Collins . It is written in the voice of 16 - year - old Katniss Everdeen , who lives in the future , post-apocalyptic nation of Panem in North America . The Capitol , a highly advanced metropolis , exercises political control over the rest of the nation . The Hunger Games is an annual event in which one boy and one girl aged 12 -- 18 from each of the twelve districts surrounding the Capitol are selected by lottery to compete in a televised battle to the death .", "short_answer": "2008"} {"query": "the ocen at the end of the lane", "docid": 36212, "nq_id": "-3288925816556447882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ocean_at_the_End_of_the_Lane&oldid=825680614", "title": "The Ocean at the End of the Lane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sherlock holmes hound of the baskervilles movie 2002", "docid": 108349, "nq_id": "-5914166777532126779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hound_of_the_Baskervilles_(2002_film)&oldid=830749275", "title": "The Hound of the Baskervilles (2002 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the below feature makes the ram not suitable for the persistent storage", "docid": 104719, "nq_id": "2778590725470753453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Non-volatile_memory&oldid=807196150", "title": "Non-volatile memory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "keith jarrett's long as you know you're living yours", "docid": 108350, "nq_id": "-826188539096953479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Belonging_(album)&oldid=800432925", "title": "Belonging (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mandatory elements in the definition of an adverse event (ae)", "docid": 108351, "nq_id": "-3060307639232891656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adverse_event&oldid=812854023", "title": "Adverse event", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much is the united states in debt to china", "docid": 6369, "nq_id": "8044909700499569711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_debt_of_the_United_States&oldid=806680301", "title": "National debt of the United States", "long_answer": "Leading foreign holders of US Treasury securities as of August 2017 Country Billions of dollars ( est . ) Ratio of owned US debt to 2016 GDP ( est . ) Percent change since August 2016 China 1,200.5 6 % + 1 % Japan 1,101.7 22 % − 4 % Ireland 307.2 105 % + 15 % Brazil 273.6 15 % + 7 % Cayman Islands 260.0 n / a − 2 % Switzerland 248.3 38 % + 4 % United Kingdom 225.4 9 % + 10 % Luxembourg 213.4 359 % − 3 % Hong Kong 197.3 62 % + 3 % Taiwan 180.4 34 % -- 5 % Others 2,061.9 n / a + 1 % Grand total 6,269.7 n / a + 1 %", "short_answer": "1,200.5"} {"query": "where did the race in grease take place", "docid": 8804, "nq_id": "-3123234845590594961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grease_(film)&oldid=821928344", "title": "Grease (film)", "long_answer": "When Sandy finally tells everyone it was Danny Zuko , Rizzo arranges a surprise reunion for the two at a pep rally , where Sandy is cheering along with high - achiever and resident swot , Patty Simcox ( Susan Buckner ) . At the rally , Sandy catches the eye of a muscly member of the football team ( Lorenzo Lamas ) . When Sandy and Danny are reunited , they are initially elated , but Danny soon slips back into his greaser attitude , which offends Sandy . At the same rally , Kenickie reveals his new car , a dilapidated used jalopy , and announces he has entered it into a `` pinks '' street race at Thunder Road .", "short_answer": "Thunder Road"} {"query": "what is the maximum data rate for the 802.11a standard select one", "docid": 8715, "nq_id": "4326992806019599297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11&oldid=807036881", "title": "IEEE 802.11", "long_answer": "The 802.11 a standard uses the same data link layer protocol and frame format as the original standard , but an OFDM based air interface ( physical layer ) . It operates in the 5 GHz band with a maximum net data rate of 54 Mbit / s , plus error correction code , which yields realistic net achievable throughput in the mid-20 Mbit / s .", "short_answer": "54 Mbit / s"} {"query": "use partial charges to indicate all polar bonds in the following molecules", "docid": 108352, "nq_id": "4699790813838327151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Partial_charge&oldid=800927732", "title": "Partial charge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the life cycle of a centipede", "docid": 108195, "nq_id": "9120665743596517685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Centipede&oldid=816715857", "title": "Centipede", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the summer olympics held this year", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "-5043440364275106554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the nearest country north of egypt", "docid": 108353, "nq_id": "-3652069370559702768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Northern_coast_of_Egypt&oldid=832441227", "title": "Northern coast of Egypt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a good that can be used in place of another good", "docid": 33204, "nq_id": "6144099837933283715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Substitute_good&oldid=824898089", "title": "Substitute good", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where in the bible can i find the lord's prayer", "docid": 2353, "nq_id": "-4621948696356225060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord%27s_Prayer&oldid=838473948", "title": "Lord's Prayer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the un declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples", "docid": 40401, "nq_id": "3383453475549238208", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_on_the_Rights_of_Indigenous_Peoples&oldid=818283773", "title": "Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time nebraska voted democrat", "docid": 108354, "nq_id": "6941993254369956277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_elections_in_Nebraska&oldid=787008434", "title": "United States presidential elections in Nebraska", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is selena gomez most popular tv show", "docid": 33125, "nq_id": "-7848311091370164617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Selena_Gomez&oldid=821396731", "title": "Selena Gomez", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who become the ceo of it wipro company in 2016", "docid": 45396, "nq_id": "-8955197065025093046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wipro&oldid=819182478", "title": "Wipro", "long_answer": "At the end of December 31 , 2015 , its employee strength was 170,664 . Abid Ali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro 's CEO after T.K. stepped down in early 2016 .", "short_answer": "Abid Ali Neemuchwala"} {"query": "4 types of brain wave classifications as recognized by an eeg machine", "docid": 24437, "nq_id": "-1731870068959712225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electroencephalography&oldid=837119533", "title": "Electroencephalography", "long_answer": "Comparison of EEG bands Band Frequency ( Hz ) Location Normally Pathologically Delta < 4 frontally in adults , posteriorly in children ; high - amplitude waves adult slow - wave sleep in babies Has been found during some continuous - attention tasks subcortical lesions diffuse lesions metabolic encephalopathy hydrocephalus deep midline lesions Theta 4 -- 7 Found in locations not related to task at hand higher in young children drowsiness in adults and teens idling Associated with inhibition of elicited responses ( has been found to spike in situations where a person is actively trying to repress a response or action ) . focal subcortical lesions metabolic encephalopathy deep midline disorders some instances of hydrocephalus Alpha 8 -- 15 posterior regions of head , both sides , higher in amplitude on dominant side . Central sites ( c3 - c4 ) at rest relaxed / reflecting closing the eyes Also associated with inhibition control , seemingly with the purpose of timing inhibitory activity in different locations across the brain . coma Beta 16 -- 31 both sides , symmetrical distribution , most evident frontally ; low - amplitude waves range span : active calm → intense → stressed → mild obsessive active thinking , focus , high alert , anxious benzodiazepines Dup15q syndrome Gamma > 32 Somatosensory cortex Displays during cross-modal sensory processing ( perception that combines two different senses , such as sound and sight ) Also is shown during short - term memory matching of recognized objects , sounds , or tactile sensations A decrease in gamma - band activity may be associated with cognitive decline , especially when related to the theta band ; however , this has not been proven for use as a clinical diagnostic measurement Mu 8 -- 12 Sensorimotor cortex Shows rest - state motor neurons . Mu suppression could indicate that motor mirror neurons are working . Deficits in Mu suppression , and thus in mirror neurons , might play a role in autism .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do they announce the next winter olympics", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "-3565284775664403344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=838278991", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was each region added to the united states", "docid": 1323, "nq_id": "2165022516765135527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_regions_of_the_United_States&oldid=833277565", "title": "List of regions of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does eric end up with in gossip girl", "docid": 61357, "nq_id": "-3010425579521817304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eric_van_der_Woodsen&oldid=837401463", "title": "Eric van der Woodsen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays unis in she's the man", "docid": 12501, "nq_id": "7264112453286983469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=She%27s_the_Man&oldid=837683409", "title": "She's the Man", "long_answer": "Amanda Bynes as Viola / Sebastian Hastings Channing Tatum as Duke Orsino Laura Ramsey as Olivia Lennox Emily Perkins as Eunice Bates , Olivia 's nerdy , eccentric friend and Duke 's lab partner James Snyder as Malcolm Festes , the school nerd and Sebastian 's ( Viola 's ) rival Robert Hoffman as Justin Drayton , Viola 's ex-boyfriend and Duke 's rival James Kirk as Sebastian Hastings Alex Breckenridge as Monique Valentine , Sebastian 's superficial girlfriend Brandon Jay McLaren as Toby , one of Duke 's best friends Clifton Murray as Andrew , one of Duke 's best friends Jonathan Sadowski as Paul Antonio , one of Viola 's best friends and hair stylist Amanda Crew as Kia , one of Viola 's best friends Jessica Lucas as Yvonne , one of Viola 's best friends David Cross as Principal Horatio Gold Vinnie Jones as Coach Dinklage Julie Hagerty as Daphne Hastings , the mother of Viola and Sebastian John Pyper - Ferguson as Roger Hastings , the father of Viola and Sebastian Lynda Boyd as Cheryl , the debutante ball 's hostess Robert Torti as Coach Pistonek Mark Acheson as Groundskeeper", "short_answer": "Emily Perkins"} {"query": "saint etienne you need a mess of help to stand alone", "docid": 108355, "nq_id": "-826079926854927265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Need_a_Mess_of_Help_to_Stand_Alone_(album)&oldid=736794219", "title": "You Need a Mess of Help to Stand Alone (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played booster in jingle all the way", "docid": 63679, "nq_id": "2627695648792729859", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jingle_All_the_Way&oldid=818691888", "title": "Jingle All the Way", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does left and right mean in nz politics", "docid": 108356, "nq_id": "2769962754317705700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Politics_of_New_Zealand&oldid=812892955", "title": "Politics of New Zealand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "season 10 of comedians in cars getting coffee", "docid": 10255, "nq_id": "-8376921726900487546", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comedians_in_Cars_Getting_Coffee&oldid=837263073", "title": "Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the term dog and pony show come from", "docid": 101936, "nq_id": "9178789216794050377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dog_and_pony_show&oldid=818065541", "title": "Dog and pony show", "long_answer": "The term was originally used in the United States in the late - 19th and early - 20th centuries to refer to small traveling circuses that toured through small towns and rural areas . The name derives from the common use of performing dogs and ponies as the main attractions of the events . Performances were generally held in open - air arenas , such as race tracks or public spaces in localities that were too small or remote to attract larger , more elaborate performers or performances . The most notorious was `` Prof. Gentry 's Famous Dog & Pony Show , '' started when teenager Henry Gentry and his brothers started touring in 1886 with their act , originally entitled `` Gentry 's Equine and Canine Paradox . '' It started small , but evolved into a full circus show . Other early dog and pony shows included Morris ' Equine and Canine Paradoxes ( 1883 ) and Hurlburt 's Dog and Pony Show ( late 1880s ) .", "short_answer": "in the United States in the late - 19th and early - 20th centuries"} {"query": "who is recognized as the founder of islam", "docid": 82287, "nq_id": "-9169976182548289414", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Islam&oldid=838256134", "title": "History of Islam", "long_answer": "According to tradition , the Islamic prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca around the year 570 . His family belonged to the Quraysh . When he was about forty years old , he began receiving what Muslims consider to be divine revelations delivered through the angel Gabriel , which would later form the Quran , enjoining him to proclaim a strict monotheistic faith , warn his compatriots of the impending Judgement Day , and castigate social injustices of his city . Muhammad 's message won over a handful of followers and was met with increasing opposition from notables of Mecca . In 618 , after he lost protection with the death of his influential uncle Abu Talib , Muhammad took flight to the city of Yathrib ( subsequently called Medina ) where he was joined by his followers . Later generations would count this event , known as the hijra , as the start of the Islamic era .", "short_answer": "Muhammad"} {"query": "where is cars 3 supposed to take place", "docid": 31422, "nq_id": "-5534849057826202514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cars_3&oldid=838273983", "title": "Cars 3", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "each dot that makes up a satellite image is called a pixel. true or false", "docid": 37835, "nq_id": "5928019660075480637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pixel&oldid=838214015", "title": "Pixel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays emma in air bud world pup", "docid": 108357, "nq_id": "-6696747560626271522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_Bud:_World_Pup&oldid=827859865", "title": "Air Bud: World Pup", "long_answer": "Kevin Zegers -- Josh Framm Martin Ferrero -- Snerbert Dale Midkiff -- Dr. Patrick Sullivan Caitlin Wachs -- Andrea Framm Chilton Crane -- Mrs. Jackie Framm - Sullivan Brittany Paige Bouck -- Emma Putter Shayn Solberg -- Tom Stewart Miguel Sandoval -- Coach Montoya Chantal Strand -- Tammy Duncan Regehr -- Geoffrey Putter Briana Scurry -- Herself Alexander Ludwig -- Cameo Don McMillan as Webster", "short_answer": "Brittany Paige Bouck"} {"query": "why do tokyo and kyoto have the same letters", "docid": 33963, "nq_id": "-477954364932677392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kyoto&oldid=837568121", "title": "Kyoto", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old was sasuke when his clan died", "docid": 91504, "nq_id": "5871681964137793716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sasuke_Uchiha&oldid=838247541", "title": "Sasuke Uchiha", "long_answer": "Sasuke is introduced in the third chapter of Naruto 's manga as a young ninja assigned to become a member of Team 7 alongside Naruto Uzumaki and Sakura Haruno . The trio are trained under the guidance of Kakashi Hatake . Although Sasuke is antisocial , he starts caring about Naruto and Sakura . During a mission , Sasuke awakens his Sharingan -- his clan 's inherited ability to see through illusions -- which allows him to learn imperceptible movements at a superhuman rate . It is revealed later that Sasuke is the sole survivor of the once - powerful Uchiha clan of Konohagakure . He , at the age of seven , survived the massacre of his clan perpetrated by his brother , Itachi , who spared Sasuke 's life because he did not consider him worth killing . Sasuke seeks strong fighting opponents to reassure himself his power is growing .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "how long is training camp for nfl players", "docid": 64567, "nq_id": "-4221604869059375188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Training_camp_(National_Football_League)&oldid=819952100", "title": "Training camp (National Football League)", "long_answer": "In the National Football League , training camp refers to the time before the season commences . During this time , teams will sometimes congregate at an outside location , usually a university , to conduct training camp for at least the first few weeks . This is similar to baseball 's spring training .", "short_answer": "at least the first few weeks"} {"query": "the last speaker of the national assembly during ayub’s government was", "docid": 58647, "nq_id": "8206675927823742011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Pakistan&oldid=791470074", "title": "Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do some of the natural air pollutants come from", "docid": 29089, "nq_id": "8552176802923865025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_pollution&oldid=822370127", "title": "Air pollution", "long_answer": "Dust from natural sources , usually large areas of land with little or no vegetation Methane , emitted by the digestion of food by animals , for example cattle Radon gas from radioactive decay within the Earth 's crust . Radon is a colorless , odorless , naturally occurring , radioactive noble gas that is formed from the decay of radium . It is considered to be a health hazard . Radon gas from natural sources can accumulate in buildings , especially in confined areas such as the basement and it is the second most frequent cause of lung cancer , after cigarette smoking . Smoke and carbon monoxide from wildfires Vegetation , in some regions , emits environmentally significant amounts of Volatile organic compounds ( VOCs ) on warmer days . These VOCs react with primary anthropogenic pollutants -- specifically , NO , SO , and anthropogenic organic carbon compounds -- to produce a seasonal haze of secondary pollutants . Black gum , poplar , oak and willow are some examples of vegetation that can produce abundant VOCs . The VOC production from these species result in ozone levels up to eight times higher than the low - impact tree species . Volcanic activity , which produces sulfur , chlorine , and ash particulates", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the pastor of new birth missionary baptist church now", "docid": 108358, "nq_id": "-2630525064809360052", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Birth_Missionary_Baptist_Church&oldid=833820700", "title": "New Birth Missionary Baptist Church", "long_answer": "On January 15 , 2017 , Bishop Eddie Long died from an aggressive form of cancer according to a statement released by the church . The church then announced Stephen A. Davis , pastor of New Birth Birmingham in Birmingham , Alabama would be Long 's successor at New Birth Missionary Baptist Church in Lithonia while remaining pastor of the Birmingham church .", "short_answer": "Stephen A. Davis"} {"query": "what's the difference between commonwealth and territory", "docid": 20654, "nq_id": "2137837903536102049", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_(U.S._insular_area)&oldid=807223399", "title": "Commonwealth (U.S. insular area)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different types of mountain biking", "docid": 108359, "nq_id": "-1381863246876628359", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mountain_biking&oldid=837902265", "title": "Mountain biking", "long_answer": "Mountain biking is the sport of riding bicycles off - road , often over rough terrain , using specially designed mountain bikes . Mountain bikes share similarities with other bikes but incorporate features designed to enhance durability and performance in rough terrain . Mountain biking can generally be broken down into multiple categories : cross country , trail riding , all mountain ( also referred to as `` Enduro '' ) , downhill , freeride and dirt jumping . However , the majority of mountain biking falls into the categories of Trail and Cross Country riding styles .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much canadian tire money do you get", "docid": 32816, "nq_id": "3016157600248520152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canadian_Tire_money&oldid=817194966", "title": "Canadian Tire money", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the origin of the name dara", "docid": 108360, "nq_id": "8153505717790409995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dara&oldid=833999397", "title": "Dara", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is doing 2018 super bowl half time show", "docid": 2027, "nq_id": "6434931911289860123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII_halftime_show&oldid=832806565", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "short_answer": "Justin Timberlake"} {"query": "who is playing the halftime show for the superbowl", "docid": 2027, "nq_id": "8869318258439148973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII_halftime_show&oldid=832806565", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "collection of all types of documents used in the banks and office definition", "docid": 104448, "nq_id": "-4802359360802211557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Document&oldid=822088933", "title": "Document", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the national artist for visual who was conferred and died of the same year 1999", "docid": 108361, "nq_id": "7263376637343630673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2009_National_Artist_of_the_Philippines_controversy&oldid=806655926", "title": "2009 National Artist of the Philippines controversy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who hosted they think it's all over", "docid": 95236, "nq_id": "-8359866474144720253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=They_Think_It%27s_All_Over_(TV_series)&oldid=815412954", "title": "They Think It's All Over (TV series)", "long_answer": "The show was originally presented by comedian Nick Hancock . Ex-England football team captain Gary Lineker and ex-England cricket team captain David Gower were team captains from 1995 until they announced their retirement from the show in 2003 . They were replaced as team captains by ex-England football goalkeeper David Seaman and ex-England cricketer Phil Tufnell . Former footballer Ian Wright took over from David Seaman in autumn 2004 . From October 2005 , Boris Becker replaced Tufnell and Lee Mack took over from Hancock as host .", "short_answer": "comedian Nick Hancock"} {"query": "where does the movie proof of life take place", "docid": 95162, "nq_id": "-1206653570097564556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Proof_of_Life&oldid=805158713", "title": "Proof of Life", "long_answer": "The Republic of Tecala , where most of Proof of Life is set , is a fictional South American country . Tecala has long been the scene of an internal conflict between its government forces and the Liberation Army of Tecala ( ELT ) . The ELT was originally a Marxist guerrilla group supported by the Soviet Union , but after the Soviet Union 's dissolution in 1991 , the ELT 's primary source of funding fell through , and they began kidnapping people for ransom to fund their operations . A map seen in the film is that of Ecuador . The country 's capital Quito was chosen along with the eastern jungle and the nearby city of Baños de Agua Santa in the Ecuadorian Andes .", "short_answer": "The Republic of Tecala"} {"query": "where did the saying monkey's uncle come from", "docid": 17450, "nq_id": "6405015309290964923", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monkey%27s_uncle&oldid=817060115", "title": "Monkey's uncle", "long_answer": "The term monkey 's uncle , most notably seen in the idiom `` ( well ) I 'll be a monkey 's uncle '' , is used to express complete surprise , amazement or disbelief . It can also be used to acknowledge the impossibility of a situation , in the same way that `` pigs might fly '' is used . An example is if one says : `` I may agree that if two plus two equals five , then I am a monkey 's uncle '' . `` I 'll be a monkey 's uncle '' has been said to date from after 1925 , the date of the widely publicized Scopes Trial in the United States , where the term first appears . The Oxford English Dictionary 's earliest example is the phrase If that 's a joke I 'm a monkey 's uncle , from an Ohio newspaper on 8 February 1925 . It was originally a sarcastic remark made by creationists . The notion `` that ( people ) were descended from apes was considered blasphemous ... by Darwin 's contemporaries '' , and it was for this reason that the sarcastic phrase came into use .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who breaks a tie in the us senate", "docid": 10378, "nq_id": "3790834797035922554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_tie-breaking_votes_cast_by_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States&oldid=837100904", "title": "List of tie-breaking votes cast by vice presidents of the United States", "long_answer": "The Vice President of the United States is the ex officio President of the Senate , as provided in Article I , Section 3 , Clause 4 , of the United States Constitution , but may only vote in order to break a tie . According to the U.S. Senate , as of February 28 , 2018 , a tie - breaking vote had been cast 264 times by 36 vice presidents .", "short_answer": "Vice President of the United States"} {"query": "robin and the 7 hoods mr booze scene", "docid": 108362, "nq_id": "2825297897661893557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robin_and_the_7_Hoods&oldid=834150702", "title": "Robin and the 7 Hoods", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "derived s.i. unit of joule (j) in terms of fundamental units", "docid": 83650, "nq_id": "-1944988176634007667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joule&oldid=838494404", "title": "Joule", "long_answer": "Joule Unit system SI derived unit Unit of Energy Symbol J Named after James Prescott Joule Unit conversions 1 J in ... ... is equal to ... SI base units kg ⋅ m ⋅ s CGS units 7007100000000000000 ♠ 1 × 10 erg kilowatt hours 6993277999999999999 ♠ 2.78 × 10 kW ⋅ h kilocalories ( thermochemical ) 6996239000000000000 ♠ 2.390 × 10 kcal BTUs 7000100019294828376 ♠ 9.48 × 10 BTU electronvolts 6999999758127888000 ♠ 6.24 × 10 eV", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie coming to america shot", "docid": 20669, "nq_id": "499802209449938640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coming_to_America&oldid=837573310", "title": "Coming to America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does us highway 1 start and end", "docid": 78708, "nq_id": "6144521615402262404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._Route_1&oldid=821702151", "title": "U.S. Route 1", "long_answer": "U.S. Route 1 ( US 1 ) is a major north -- south U.S. Highway that serves the East Coast of the United States . It runs 2,369 miles ( 3,813 km ) , from Fort Kent , Maine , at the Canada -- US border , south to Key West , Florida , making it the longest north -- south road in the United States . US 1 is generally paralleled by Interstate 95 ( I - 95 ) , though the former is significantly farther west ( inland ) between Jacksonville , Florida , and Petersburg , Virginia . The highway connects most of the major cities of the East Coast -- including Miami , Jacksonville , Richmond , Washington , D.C. , Baltimore , Philadelphia , New York City and Boston , passing from the Southeastern United States to New England .", "short_answer": "from Fort Kent , Maine , at the Canada -- US border , south to Key West , Florida"} {"query": "who played in charlie's angels full throttle", "docid": 97891, "nq_id": "-5955688236932226584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charlie%27s_Angels:_Full_Throttle&oldid=838287895", "title": "Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who scored the most points in a single game in the nba", "docid": 11914, "nq_id": "-8631190913794477985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_single-game_scoring_leaders&oldid=836088266", "title": "List of National Basketball Association single-game scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Points Player Date 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Team Opponent Score MP FGM FGA 3PM 3PA FTM FTA Notes Ref . Scoring by quarter 100 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 03 - 02 - 0000 March 2 , 1962 23 18 28 31 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 48 36 63 -- -- 28 32 81 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002006 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 2006 14 12 27 28 Los Angeles Lakers Toronto Raptors 122 -- 104 41 : 56 28 46 7 13 18 20 78 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 151 63 31 62 -- -- 16 31 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 117 48 29 48 -- -- 15 25 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 127 -- 111 48 29 43 -- -- 15 19 73 Thompson , David David Thompson * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 32 21 9 11 Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons 137 -- 139 43 28 38 -- -- 17 20 7 72 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 115 -- 127 -- 29 48 -- -- 14 18 8 71 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001960 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1960 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 123 -- 108 45 28 48 -- -- 15 18 71 Robinson , David David Robinson * 000000001994 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1994 18 6 19 28 San Antonio Spurs Los Angeles Clippers 112 -- 97 44 26 41 18 25 10 70 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 148 -- 163 48 27 38 -- -- 16 22 70 Booker , Devin Devin Booker ^ 000000002017 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 2017 10 9 23 28 Phoenix Suns Boston Celtics 120 -- 130 45 21 40 11 24 26 12 69 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001990 - 03 - 28 - 0000 March 28 , 1990 16 15 20 18 Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers 117 -- 113 50 23 37 6 21 23 13 68 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001967 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1967 14 15 15 24 Philadelphia 76ers Chicago Bulls 143 -- 123 -- 30 40 -- -- 8 22 68 Maravich , Pete Pete Maravich * 000000001977 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1977 17 14 17 20 New Orleans Jazz New York Knicks 124 -- 107 43 26 43 -- -- 16 19 15 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 03 - 09 - 0000 March 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 126 -- 27 37 -- -- 13 17 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 17 - 0000 February 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 121 -- 128 48 26 44 -- -- 15 20 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 149 48 25 38 -- -- 17 22 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 129 -- 134 -- 28 47 -- -- 11 17 19 66 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 , 1969 17 17 22 10 Los Angeles Lakers Phoenix Suns 134 -- 116 48 29 35 -- -- 8 18 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Cincinnati Royals 132 -- 152 48 24 40 -- -- 17 30 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 147 -- 137 48 25 43 -- -- 15 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers Los Angeles Lakers 132 -- 125 -- 28 43 -- -- 9 20 65 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 16 - 0000 March 16 , 2007 19 9 24 Los Angeles Lakers Portland Trail Blazers 116 -- 111 49 : 58 23 39 8 12 11 12 24 64 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001959 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1959 13 12 17 22 Minneapolis Lakers Boston Celtics 136 -- 115 -- 25 47 -- -- 14 19 64 Barry , Rick Rick Barry * 000000001974 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1974 -- -- 23 22 Golden State Warriors Portland Trail Blazers 143 -- 120 43 30 45 -- -- 5 64 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001993 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1993 22 8 11 16 Chicago Bulls Orlando Magic 124 -- 128 47 27 49 5 9 11 27 63 Fulks , Joe Joe Fulks * 000000001949 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 , 1949 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Indianapolis Jets 108 -- 87 -- 27 56 -- -- 9 14 63 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers Philadelphia Warriors 151 -- 147 -- 23 55 -- -- 17 24 63 West , Jerry Jerry West * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 129 -- 121 39 22 36 -- -- 19 22 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 118 -- 120 -- 24 41 -- -- 15 20 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Philadelphia 76ers 117 -- 128 -- 27 58 -- -- 9 20 63 Gervin , George George Gervin * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 20 33 10 DNP San Antonio Spurs New Orleans Jazz 132 -- 153 33 23 49 -- -- 17 20 63 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001986 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 , 1986 17 6 13 18 Chicago Bulls Boston Celtics 131 -- 135 53 22 41 0 0 19 21 34 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Boston Celtics 136 -- 145 48 27 45 -- -- 8 10 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 136 -- 130 53 24 48 -- -- 14 20 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Syracuse Nationals 139 -- 132 53 25 42 -- -- 12 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 123 -- 103 -- 27 44 -- -- 8 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 122 -- 106 -- 26 44 -- -- 10 21 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers San Francisco Warriors 135 -- 125 -- 26 39 -- -- 10 19 62 McGrady , Tracy Tracy McGrady * 000000002004 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 2004 7 21 24 10 Orlando Magic Washington Wizards 108 -- 99 45 : 50 20 37 5 14 17 26 62 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002005 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 2005 15 17 30 DNP Los Angeles Lakers Dallas Mavericks 112 -- 90 32 : 53 18 31 10 22 25 62 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ 000000002014 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 2014 20 17 19 6 New York Knicks Charlotte Bobcats 125 -- 96 38 : 39 23 35 6 11 10 10 43 61 Mikan , George George Mikan * 000000001952 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1952 18 18 -- -- Minneapolis Lakers Rochester Royals 91 -- 81 -- 22 45 -- -- 17 21 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 09 - 0000 December 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 113 48 28 48 -- -- 5 10 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 139 -- 121 48 21 36 -- -- 19 34 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 128 -- 119 48 24 46 -- -- 13 17 61 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001962 - 04 - 14 - 0000 April 14 , 1962 18 15 13 15 Los Angeles Lakers Boston Celtics 126 -- 121 -- 22 46 -- -- 17 19 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 139 -- 143 -- 27 52 -- -- 7 15 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 136 -- 124 -- 27 57 -- -- 7 11 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors St. Louis Hawks 130 -- 110 -- 26 53 -- -- 9 14 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1987 14 10 7 26 Chicago Bulls Detroit Pistons 125 -- 120 43 22 39 0 0 17 18 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 04 - 16 - 0000 April 16 , 1987 15 17 16 13 Chicago Bulls Atlanta Hawks 114 -- 117 41 22 38 0 17 21 61 Malone , Karl Karl Malone * 000000001990 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1990 17 13 20 11 Utah Jazz Milwaukee Bucks 144 -- 96 33 21 26 0 0 19 23 61 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * 000000002000 - 03 - 06 - 0000 March 6 , 2000 10 16 16 19 Los Angeles Lakers Los Angeles Clippers 123 -- 103 44 : 52 24 35 0 0 13 22 61 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002009 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2009 18 16 12 15 Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 126 -- 117 36 : 48 19 31 6 20 20 61 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ 000000002014 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 2014 11 13 25 12 Miami Heat Charlotte Bobcats 124 -- 107 41 : 12 22 33 8 10 9 12 57 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 138 -- 117 48 22 47 -- -- 16 26 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 123 -- 118 48 24 43 -- -- 12 19 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1969 18 9 10 23 Los Angeles Lakers Cincinnati Royals 126 -- 113 -- 22 36 -- -- 16 24 60 King , Bernard Bernard King * 000000001984 - 12 - 25 - 0000 December 25 , 1984 21 19 11 9 New York Knicks New Jersey Nets 114 -- 120 41 19 30 0 0 22 26 60 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * 000000001985 - 03 - 12 - 0000 March 12 , 1985 12 11 19 18 Boston Celtics Atlanta Hawks 126 -- 115 43 22 36 15 16 60 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers 000000001990 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 1990 14 21 14 11 Phoenix Suns Seattle SuperSonics 121 -- 95 42 22 32 0 0 16 18 60 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * 000000002005 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 , 2005 17 12 11 20 Philadelphia 76ers Orlando Magic 112 -- 99 42 : 01 17 36 5 24 27 60 Arenas , Gilbert Gilbert Arenas 000000002006 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 2006 12 5 12 15 Washington Wizards Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 141 49 : 00 17 32 5 12 21 27 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 22 - 0000 March 22 , 2007 13 11 19 17 Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies 121 -- 119 45 : 11 20 37 7 17 18 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002016 - 04 - 13 - 0000 April 13 , 2016 15 7 15 23 Los Angeles Lakers Utah Jazz 101 -- 96 42 22 50 6 21 10 12 60 Klay Thompson ^ 000000002016 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2016 17 23 20 DNP Golden State Warriors Indiana Pacers 142 -- 106 29 21 33 8 14 10 11 60 James Harden ^ 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2018 16 13 13 18 Houston Rockets Orlando Magic 114 -- 107 46 : 26 19 30 5 14 17 18", "short_answer": "Wilt Chamberlain"} {"query": "where is natural gas found in the us", "docid": 17118, "nq_id": "199896377614951764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_gas_in_the_United_States&oldid=825652893", "title": "Natural gas in the United States", "long_answer": "Rank Field State Discovery Year Billion cubic ft. / Year Marcellus natural gas trend Pennsylvania and West Virginia 2008 2,836 Newark East Barnett Shale Texas 1981 1,952 Haynesville Shale Louisiana and Texas 2008 1,426 Eagle Ford Formation Texas 1962 1,112 5 Fayetteville Shale Arkansas 2005 1,025 6 San Juan Basin New Mexico and Colorado 1927 1,025 7 Carthage Texas 1936 653 8 Pinedale Gas Field Wyoming 1955 568 9 Sprayberry Texas 1949 307 10 Wattenberg Gas Field Colorado 1970 305 Annual production 2013 . Source :", "short_answer": "Texas|Louisiana|Arkansas|New Mexico|Colorado|Pennsylvania|West Virginia|Wyoming"} {"query": "when were the first general elections held in independent india", "docid": 18924, "nq_id": "8986775680996674901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_general_election,_1951%E2%80%9352&oldid=833240406", "title": "Indian general election, 1951–52", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the tower of london originally used for", "docid": 366, "nq_id": "700604097171850168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tower_of_London&oldid=838206414", "title": "Tower of London", "long_answer": "The Tower of London , officially Her Majesty 's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London , is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London . It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets , separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill . It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England . The White Tower , which gives the entire castle its name , was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression , inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite . The castle was used as a prison from 1100 ( Ranulf Flambard ) until 1952 ( Kray twins ) , although that was not its primary purpose . A grand palace early in its history , it served as a royal residence . As a whole , the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat . There were several phases of expansion , mainly under Kings Richard I , Henry III , and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries . The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "stoneman douglas high school in parkland florida demographics", "docid": 78825, "nq_id": "-6070855811076558999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marjory_Stoneman_Douglas_High_School&oldid=837866607", "title": "Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of fuel goes in a zippo", "docid": 51528, "nq_id": "6745303307988470742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zippo&oldid=814717428", "title": "Zippo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "first jnanpith award was an autor of which language", "docid": 108363, "nq_id": "-2060506905455252030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=G._Sankara_Kurup&oldid=816600046", "title": "G. Sankara Kurup", "long_answer": "G. Sankara Kurup , ( 3 June 1901 , Nayathode , Kingdom of Cochin ( now in Ernakulam district , Kerala , India ) -- 2 February 1978 , Vappalassery , Angamaly , Ernakulam district , Kerala ) , better known as Mahakavi G ( The Great Poet G ) , was the first winner of the Jnanpith Award , India 's highest literary award . He won the prize in 1965 for his collection of poems in Malayalam Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute , 1950 ) . With part of the prize money he established the literary award Odakkuzhal in 1968 . He was also the recipient of the Soviet Land Nehru Award , in 1967 , and the Padma Bhushan in 1968 . His poetry collection Viswadarshanam won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in 1961 and Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award in 1963 .", "short_answer": "Malayalam"} {"query": "what happened to the son in war of the worlds", "docid": 4187, "nq_id": "-6553039856971872681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_of_the_Worlds_(2005_film)&oldid=818482909", "title": "War of the Worlds (2005 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played scotty in the new star trek movie", "docid": 34634, "nq_id": "2025079632171849692", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Karl_Urban&oldid=838523278", "title": "Karl Urban", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the agent in i can only imagine", "docid": 63567, "nq_id": "-8238652118202459110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dennis_Quaid&oldid=837905125", "title": "Dennis Quaid", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the mad hatter in the batman tv show", "docid": 51018, "nq_id": "4738663028303377024", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Batman_television_series_cast_members&oldid=814914897", "title": "List of Batman television series cast members", "long_answer": "Character Series ( all except Batman ( 1966 -- 1968 ) and Gotham are animated ) Batman ( 1966 -- 1968 ) The Adventures of Batman and Robin the Boy Wonder ( 1968 -- 1969 ) The New Adventures of Batman ( 1977 -- 1978 ) Batman : The Animated Series ( 1992 -- 1995 ) The New Batman Adventures ( 1997 -- 1999 ) Batman Beyond ( 1999 -- 2001 ) The Batman ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Batman : The Brave and the Bold ( 2008 -- 2011 ) Beware the Batman ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Gotham ( 2015 -- present ) CAST Bruce Wayne Batman Adam West Olan Soule Adam West Kevin Conroy Rino Romano Diedrich Bader Zachary Gordon ( young ) Mikey Kelley ( pre-teen ) Dee Bradley Baker ( infant ) Anthony Ruivivar David Mazouz Terry McGinnis Batman Will Friedle Alfred Pennyworth Alan Napier Olan Soule Clive Revill Efrem Zimbalist , Jr . Alastair Duncan James Garrett JB Blanc Sean Pertwee Commissioner James Gordon Neil Hamilton Ted Knight Lennie Weinrib Bob Hastings Mitch Pileggi Kurtwood Smith Ben McKenzie Dick Grayson Robin Nightwing Burt Ward Casey Kasem Burt Ward Brianne Siddall Evan Sabara Jeremy Shada Grey DeLisle Jason Marsden Loren Lester Jerry O'Connell Crawford Wilson Tim Drake Robin Mathew Valencia Carrie Kelly Robin Anndi McAfee Barbara Gordon Batgirl Yvonne Craig Jane Webb Melendy Britt Melissa Gilbert Tara Strong Stockard Channing Danielle Judovits Mae Whitman Tara Strong Katana Vyvan Pham Kim Mai Guest Sumalee Montano The Joker Cesar Romero Larry Storch Lennie Weinrib Mark Hamill Michael McKean Kevin Michael Richardson Jeff Bennett Corey Burton Cameron Monaghan The Penguin Burgess Meredith Ted Knight Lennie Weinrib Paul Williams Tom Kenny Stephen Root Jeff Bennett Robin Lord Taylor The Riddler Frank Gorshin John Astin Ted Knight John Glover Robert Englund John Michael Higgins Cory Michael Smith Two - Face Richard Moll James Remar Richard Moll Nicholas D'Agosto Catwoman Julie Newmar Eartha Kitt Jane Webb Melendy Britt Adrienne Barbeau Gina Gershon Nika Futterman Camren Bicondova Mr. Freeze George Sanders Otto Preminger Eli Wallach Lennie Weinrib Michael Ansara Clancy Brown John Di Maggio Nathan Darrow Ra 's al Ghul David Warner Peter Woodward Lance Reddick Alexander Siddig Clock King Walter Slezak Alan Rachins Dee Bradley Baker Scarecrow Henry Polic II Dee Bradley Baker Charlie Tahan Mad Hatter David Wayne Roddy McDowall Benedict Samuel False Face Malachi Throne Townsend Coleman Corey Burton Harley Quinn Arleen Sorkin Hynden Walch Meghan Strange Meggie Vilcina Man - Bat Marc Singer Peter MacNicol Killer Moth Jeff Bennett Corey Burton Killer Croc Aron Kincaid Ron Perlman Stephen Root Poison Ivy Diane Pershing Piera Coppola Jennifer Hale Clare Foley Maggie Geha Peyton List Scarface / The Ventriloquist George Dzundza Dan Castellaneta Bane Henry Silva Joaquim de Almeida Ron Perlman Clancy Brown Michael Dorn Firefly Mark Rolston Jason Marsden Michelle Veintimilla Camila Perez Dr. Hugo Strange Ray Buktenica Frank Gorshin Richard Green B.D. Wong Rupert Thorne John Vernon Victor Brandt Tony Zucco Thomas F. Wilson Mark Hamill Fox Bill Mumy David Faustino Phil Morris Shark Peter Scolari Googy Gress Vulture David Jolliffe Grey DeLisle Edoardo Ballerini Count Vertigo Michael York Greg Ellis Spellbinder Jon Cypher Michael Massee Blockbuster Kevin Michael Richardson Gary Anthony Williams Black Mask James Remar John Di Maggio Todd Stashwick Thomas Wayne Kevin Conroy Corey Burton Greg Ellis Adam West Grayson McCouch Martha Wayne Adrienne Barbeau Pat Musick Julie Newmar Brette Taylor Chief O'Hara Stafford Repp Harvey Bullock Robert Costanzo Donal Logue Renee Montoya Ingrid Oliu Liane Schirmer Victoria Cartagena Aunt Harriet Cooper Madge Blake Lucius Fox Brock Peters Mel Winkler Louis Gossett , Jr . Chris Chalk Green Arrow Chris Hardwick James Arnold Taylor Hal Jordan Green Lantern Dermot Mulroney Loren Lester Zatanna Julie Brown Jennifer Hale Hawkman Robert Patrick William Katt Rex Mason Metamorpho Scott Menville Adam Baldwin Sinestro Miguel Ferrer Xander Berkeley Solomon Grundy Kevin Grevioux Diedrich Bader Drew Powell Jason Blood Etrigan Billy Zane Dee Bradley Baker Jonah Hex Bill McKinney Phil Morris Summer Gleeson Mari Devon Mayor Hamilton Hill Lloyd Bochner Dr. Leslie Thompkins Diana Muldaur Morena Baccarin Bat - Mite Lou Scheimer Paul Reubens Ace the Bat - Hound Frank Welker Dee Bradley Baker Dana Tan Lauren Tom Mrs. Mary McGinnis Teri Garr Delia & Deidre Dennis Melissa Joan Hart", "short_answer": "David Wayne"} {"query": "hey buddy how can i get this car out of second gear", "docid": 108364, "nq_id": "4602590795477715230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beep_Beep_(song)&oldid=812192496", "title": "Beep Beep (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many cracker barrels in the united states", "docid": 34411, "nq_id": "-1650946015201779846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cracker_Barrel&oldid=838072580", "title": "Cracker Barrel", "long_answer": "The number of combined restaurants and stores owned by Cracker Barrel increased between 1997 and 2000 , to more than 420 locations . In 2000 and 2001 , the company addressed staffing and infrastructure issues related to this rapid growth by implementing a more rigorous recruitment strategy and introducing new technology , including an order - placement system . From the late 1990s to the mid-2000s , the company focused on opening new locations in residential areas to attract local residents and workers as customers . It updated its marketing in 2006 to encourage new customers , changing the design of its highway billboard advertisements to include images of menu items . Previously the signs had featured only the company 's logo . By 2011 , Cracker Barrel had opened more than 600 restaurants in 42 states . On January 17 , 2012 , company founder Dan Evins died of bladder cancer .", "short_answer": "more than 600"} {"query": "in photosynthesis the carbon in co2 is initially fixed to what molecule", "docid": 23074, "nq_id": "-3422350952909582054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=C4_carbon_fixation&oldid=819421901", "title": "C4 carbon fixation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who voices randy in f is for family", "docid": 212, "nq_id": "-2704708103393811482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=F_Is_for_Family&oldid=836685018", "title": "F Is for Family", "long_answer": "Kevin Michael Richardson as Rosie , others David Koechner as Robert `` Bob Pogo '' Pogrohvich , Frank 's obese , chainsmoking boss . Kevin Farley as Babe , Carl , others Gary Cole as Rodger Dunbarton , the owner and founder of the airlines where Frank and his co-workers work . Joe Buck as Lou Gagliardi , others John DiMaggio as Scoop Dunbarton , Roger Dunbarton 's racist and moronic nephew . Allison Janney as Henrietta Van Horne T.J. Miller as Randy Michael K. Williams as Smoky", "short_answer": "T.J. Miller"} {"query": "you are the apple of my eye poster", "docid": 767, "nq_id": "-2742139286108284642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Are_the_Apple_of_My_Eye&oldid=836202258", "title": "You Are the Apple of My Eye", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the ice cream man in this is us", "docid": 108365, "nq_id": "8306264265537485872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lip_Reader&oldid=808322498", "title": "The Lip Reader", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries does cadbury sell its products", "docid": 28806, "nq_id": "5482012214308896475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cadbury&oldid=822159226", "title": "Cadbury", "long_answer": "Cadbury , formerly Cadbury 's , is a British multinational confectionery company wholly owned by Mondelez International ( originally Kraft Foods ) since 2010 . It is the second - largest confectionery brand in the world after Wrigley 's . Cadbury is internationally headquartered in Uxbridge , West London , and operates in more than 50 countries worldwide . It is famous for its Dairy Milk chocolate , the Creme Egg and Roses selection box , and many other confectionery products . One of the best - known British brands , in 2013 The Daily Telegraph named Cadbury among Britain 's most successful exports .", "short_answer": "more than 50 countries worldwide"} {"query": "who is playing in the western conference finals", "docid": 64824, "nq_id": "4812502539159251623", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Western_Conference_(NBA)&oldid=837812458", "title": "Western Conference (NBA)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean to dream about waking up", "docid": 35952, "nq_id": "-6322840265851743016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=False_awakening&oldid=833890835", "title": "False awakening", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ethiopia flight 961 crashes in to the sea", "docid": 108366, "nq_id": "-5737509619250561344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ethiopian_Airlines_Flight_961&oldid=821701992", "title": "Ethiopian Airlines Flight 961", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does istj mean in a personality test", "docid": 108367, "nq_id": "-7175456993713717070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ISTJ&oldid=790681278", "title": "ISTJ", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the ex girlfriend on ap bio", "docid": 42558, "nq_id": "7436426179914634434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A.P._Bio&oldid=838444767", "title": "A.P. Bio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the vertebral column located in the human body", "docid": 49055, "nq_id": "-3464896129795568911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vertebral_column&oldid=803989686", "title": "Vertebral column", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the term skin in the game come from", "docid": 59708, "nq_id": "5686663359051731834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Skin_in_the_game_(phrase)&oldid=828703272", "title": "Skin in the game (phrase)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is mount st. helens located on a map", "docid": 5005, "nq_id": "2509866617219395114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_St._Helens&oldid=820526442", "title": "Mount St. Helens", "long_answer": "Mount St. Helens Louwala - Clough 3,000 ft ( 1 km ) steam plume on May 19 , 1982 , two years after its major eruption Highest point Elevation 8,363 ft ( 2,549 m ) Prominence 4,605 ft ( 1,404 m ) Coordinates 46 ° 11 ′ 28 '' N 122 ° 11 ′ 40 '' W  /  46.1912000 ° N 122.1944000 ° W  / 46.1912000 ; - 122.1944000 Coordinates : 46 ° 11 ′ 28 '' N 122 ° 11 ′ 40 '' W  /  46.1912000 ° N 122.1944000 ° W  / 46.1912000 ; - 122.1944000 Geography Mount St. Helens Skamania County , Washington , United States Parent range Cascade Range Topo map USGS Mount St. Helens Geology Age of rock < 40,000 yrs Mountain type Active stratovolcano ( Subduction zone ) Volcanic arc Cascade Volcanic Arc Last eruption July 10 , 2008 Climbing First ascent 1853 by Thomas J. Dryer Easiest route Hike via south slope of volcano ( closest area near eruption site )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the great wall of cina built", "docid": 140, "nq_id": "-8684670799103777998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=815684012", "title": "Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "extinction can be the result of habitat fragmentation", "docid": 35665, "nq_id": "-2004225293151700880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Habitat_fragmentation&oldid=836312415", "title": "Habitat fragmentation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if you live by the sword you die by the sword lyrics", "docid": 43239, "nq_id": "5113701404937755172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Live_by_the_sword,_die_by_the_sword&oldid=805455023", "title": "Live by the sword, die by the sword", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name weaver come from", "docid": 108368, "nq_id": "-7586435192032108208", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Weaver_(surname)&oldid=779508983", "title": "Weaver (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list five types of public lands in the united states", "docid": 71305, "nq_id": "4374923175937647002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_land&oldid=814776353", "title": "Public land", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of ash in sing", "docid": 9817, "nq_id": "4437170343606050664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sing_(2016_American_film)&oldid=837851173", "title": "Sing (2016 American film)", "long_answer": "Scarlett Johansson as Ash , a teenage porcupine punk rocker who takes part in an alternative - rock music duo with her boyfriend Lance .", "short_answer": "Scarlett Johansson"} {"query": "after wwi some colonies that had participated made demands for independence primarily because", "docid": 3572, "nq_id": "2833917331152787704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919&oldid=838204451", "title": "Paris Peace Conference, 1919", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "facts about the loma prieta earthquake of 1989", "docid": 17766, "nq_id": "-2865750684853900062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1989_Loma_Prieta_earthquake&oldid=821811134", "title": "1989 Loma Prieta earthquake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who scored the most points in their nba career", "docid": 542, "nq_id": "-8773010039077552394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_career_scoring_leaders&oldid=837297065", "title": "List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total points Games played Points per game average Field goals made Three - point field goals made Free throws made Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 38,387 1,560 24.6 15,837 6,712 Malone , Karl Karl Malone * PF Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 36,928 1,476 25.0 13,528 85 9,787 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 33,643 1,346 25.0 11,719 1,827 8,378 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * SG Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 32,292 1,072 30.1 12,192 581 7,327 5 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * Philadelphia / San Francisco Warriors ( 1959 -- 1965 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1968 -- 1973 ) 31,419 1,045 30.1 12,681 0 6,057 6 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF / C Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 31,187 1,471 21.2 11,034 1,918 7,201 7 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF / PF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 31,038 1,143 27.2 11,280 1,616 6,862 8 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * Orlando Magic ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2004 ) Miami Heat ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Boston Celtics ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 28,596 1,207 23.7 11,330 5,935 9 Malone , Moses Moses Malone * Buffalo Braves ( 1976 ) Houston Rockets ( 1976 -- 1982 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1982 -- 1986 , 1993 -- 1994 ) Washington Bullets ( 1986 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1993 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1994 -- 1995 ) 27,409 1,329 20.6 9,435 8 8,531 10 Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * PF / C San Diego / Houston Rockets ( 1968 -- 1972 , 1981 -- 1984 ) Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets ( 1972 -- 1981 ) 27,313 1,303 21.0 10,976 5 5,356 11 Olajuwon , Hakeem Hakeem Olajuwon * Houston Rockets ( 1984 -- 2001 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 26,946 1,238 21.8 10,749 25 5,423 12 Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * PG Cincinnati Royals ( 1960 -- 1970 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) 26,710 1,040 25.7 9,508 0 7,694 13 Wilkins , Dominique Dominique Wilkins * SF Atlanta Hawks ( 1982 -- 1994 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 1994 ) Boston Celtics ( 1994 -- 1995 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Orlando Magic ( 1999 ) 26,668 1,074 24.8 9,963 711 6,031 14 Duncan , Tim Tim Duncan PF / C San Antonio Spurs ( 1997 -- 2016 ) 26,496 1,392 19.0 10,285 30 5,896 15 Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF / SG Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 26,397 1,343 19.7 8,668 2,143 6,918 16 Havlicek , John John Havlicek * SF / SG Boston Celtics ( 1962 -- 1978 ) 26,395 1,270 20.8 10,513 0 5,369 17 Garnett , Kevin Kevin Garnett PF / C Minnesota Timberwolves ( 1995 -- 2007 , 2015 -- 2016 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2015 ) 26,071 1,462 17.8 10,505 174 4,887 18 English , Alex Alex English * SF Milwaukee Bucks ( 1976 -- 1978 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1978 -- 1980 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1980 -- 1990 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1990 -- 1991 ) 25,613 1,193 21.5 10,659 18 4,277 19 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ SF Denver Nuggets ( 2003 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2017 ) Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2017 -- present ) 25,417 1,054 24.1 9,088 1,341 5,900 20 Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 25,279 1,389 18.2 8,241 2,560 6,237 21 West , Jerry Jerry West * PG / SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1960 -- 1974 ) 25,192 932 27.0 9,016 0 7,160 22 Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ SG / SF Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 24,868 1,405 17.7 8,990 2,106 4,782 23 Ewing , Patrick Patrick Ewing * New York Knicks ( 1985 -- 2000 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Orlando Magic ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 24,815 1,183 21.0 9,702 19 5,392 24 Allen , Ray Ray Allen * SG Milwaukee Bucks ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 24,505 1,300 18.9 8,567 2,973 4,398 25 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * SG / PG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1996 -- 2006 , 2009 -- 2010 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2009 ) 24,368 914 26.7 8,467 1,059 6,375 26 Barkley , Charles Charles Barkley * PF Philadelphia 76ers ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 2000 ) 23,757 1,073 22.1 8,435 538 6,349 27 Parish , Robert Robert Parish * Golden State Warriors ( 1976 -- 1980 ) Boston Celtics ( 1980 -- 1994 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 23,334 1,611 14.5 9,614 0 4,106 28 Dantley , Adrian Adrian Dantley * SF Buffalo Braves ( 1976 -- 1977 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1977 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1977 -- 1979 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 -- 1986 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1989 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 ) 23,177 955 24.3 8,169 7 6,832 29 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * SF Minneapolis / Los Angeles Lakers ( 1958 -- 1971 ) 23,149 846 27.4 8,693 0 5,763 30 Drexler , Clyde Clyde Drexler * SG Portland Trail Blazers ( 1983 -- 1995 ) Houston Rockets ( 1995 -- 1998 ) 22,195 1,086 20.4 8,335 827 4,698 31 Wade , Dwyane Dwyane Wade ^ SG Miami Heat ( 2003 -- 2016 , 2018 -- present ) Chicago Bulls ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- 2018 ) 22,082 982 22.5 8,038 463 5,543 32 Payton , Gary Gary Payton * PG Seattle SuperSonics ( 1990 -- 2003 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Boston Celtics ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Miami Heat ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 21,813 1,335 16.3 8,708 1,132 3,265 33 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * SF / PF Boston Celtics ( 1979 -- 1992 ) 21,791 897 24.3 8,591 649 3,960 34 Greer , Hal Hal Greer * SG / PG Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1958 -- 1973 ) 21,586 1,122 19.2 8,504 0 4,578 35 Bellamy , Walt Walt Bellamy * Chicago Packers / Zephyrs / Baltimore Bullets ( 1961 -- 1965 ) New York Knicks ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1968 -- 1970 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) New Orleans Jazz ( 1974 ) 20,941 1,043 20.1 7,914 0 5,113 36 Durant , Kevin Kevin Durant ^ SF / SG Seattle SuperSonics / Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2007 -- 2016 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2016 -- present ) 20,913 771 27.1 7,093 1,433 5,294 37 Pettit , Bob Bob Pettit * PF / C Milwaukee / St. Louis Hawks ( 1954 -- 1965 ) 20,880 792 26.4 7,349 0 6,182 38 Robinson , David David Robinson * San Antonio Spurs ( 1989 -- 2003 ) 20,790 987 21.1 7,365 25 6,035 39 Gasol , Pau Pau Gasol ^ C / PF Memphis Grizzlies ( 2001 -- 2008 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2014 -- 2016 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2016 -- present ) 20,776 1,196 17.4 7,938 173 4,727 40 Gervin , George George Gervin * SG / SF San Antonio Spurs ( 1976 -- 1985 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1985 -- 1986 ) 20,708 791 26.2 8,045 77 4,541 41 Richmond , Mitch Mitch Richmond * SG Golden State Warriors ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Sacramento Kings ( 1991 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 20,497 976 21.0 7,305 1,326 4,561 42 Johnson , Joe Joe Johnson ^ SG / SF Boston Celtics ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Miami Heat ( 2016 ) Utah Jazz ( 2016 -- 2018 ) Houston Rockets ( 2018 -- present ) 20,405 1,276 16.0 7,822 1,978 2,783 43 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers PF San Diego Clippers ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1983 -- 1988 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1988 -- 1993 ) Utah Jazz ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1997 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1997 ) 20,049 1,107 18.1 7,378 227 5,066 44 Jamison , Antawn Antawn Jamison PF / SF Golden State Warriors ( 1999 -- 2003 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Washington Wizards ( 2004 -- 2010 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2013 -- 2014 ) 20,042 1,083 18.5 7,679 1,163 3,521 45 Stockton , John John Stockton * PG Utah Jazz ( 1984 -- 2003 ) 19,711 1,504 13.1 7,039 845 4,788 46 King , Bernard Bernard King * SF New Jersey Nets ( 1977 -- 1979 , 1993 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1980 -- 1982 ) New York Knicks ( 1982 -- 1985 , 1987 ) Washington Bullets ( 1987 -- 1991 ) 19,655 874 22.5 7,830 23 3,972 47 Robinson , Clifford Clifford Robinson PF / SF Portland Trail Blazers ( 1989 -- 1997 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2001 -- 2003 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2003 -- 2005 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 19,591 1,380 14.2 7,389 1,253 3,560 48 Davis , Walter Walter Davis SG / SF Phoenix Suns ( 1977 -- 1988 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1988 -- 1991 , 1991 -- 1992 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 1991 ) 19,521 1,033 18.9 8,118 157 3,128 49 Cummings , Terry Terry Cummings PF San Diego Clippers ( 1982 -- 1984 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1984 -- 1989 , 1995 -- 1996 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1989 -- 1995 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1997 -- 1998 ) New York Knicks ( 1998 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 19,460 1,183 16.4 8,045 44 3,326 50 Lanier , Bob Bob Lanier * Detroit Pistons ( 1970 -- 1980 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1980 -- 1984 ) 19,248 959 20.1 7,761 3,724", "short_answer": "Kareem Abdul - Jabbar"} {"query": "when did the 49ers last won a superbowl", "docid": 38278, "nq_id": "1193829232852186674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seattle_Seahawks&oldid=838456148", "title": "Seattle Seahawks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "with a land area of 54 314 square miles where does wisconsin rank among the 50 states", "docid": 48441, "nq_id": "-3278224144622911032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population_density&oldid=837084633", "title": "List of U.S. states and territories by population density", "long_answer": "2015 Density by population rank and land area ( states , territories , and the District of Columbia ) hide State Pop . dens . Rank Pop . dens . Rank 50 states Density ( Pop . / mi ) Density ( Pop . / km ) Pop . Rank 2015 population Land Rank Land area ( mi ) Land area ( km ) District of Columbia 01 ! 1 -- ! -- 7004110110000000000 ♠ 11,011 7003425100000000000 ♠ 4,251 50 ! 50 25 ! 672,228 56 ! 56 61.05 158.1 New Jersey 02 ! 2 01 ! 1 7003121800000000000 ♠ 1,218 7002470000000000000 ♠ 470 11 ! 11 25 ! 8,958,013 46 ! 46 7,354 19,046.8 Puerto Rico 03 ! 3 -- ! -- 7003104600000000000 ♠ 1,046 7002404000000000000 ♠ 404 29 ! 29 ! 3,680,058 49 ! 49 3,515 9,103.8 Rhode Island 04 ! 4 02 ! 2 7003102100000000000 ♠ 1,021 7002394000000000000 ♠ 394 44 ! 44 59 ! 1,056,298 51 ! 51 1,034 2,678.0 Massachusetts 05 ! 5 03 ! 3 7002871000000000000 ♠ 871 7002336000000000000 ♠ 336 15 ! 15 29 ! 6,794,422 45 ! 45 7,800 20,201.9 Guam 06 ! 6 -- ! -- 7002808000000000000 ♠ 808 7002314000000000000 ♠ 314 53 ! 53 ! 169,885 52 ! 52 210 543.9 US Virgin Islands 07 ! 7 -- ! -- 7002799000000000000 ♠ 799 7002308000000000000 ♠ 308 54 ! 54 ! 106,906 54 ! 54 133.73 346.4 Connecticut 08 ! 8 04 ! 4 7002741000000000000 ♠ 741 7002286000000000000 ♠ 286 30 ! 30 45 ! 3,590,886 48 ! 48 4,842 12,540.7 American Samoa 09 ! 9 -- ! -- 7002721000000000000 ♠ 721 7002279000000000000 ♠ 279 55 ! 55 25 ! 55,538 55 ! 55 77 199.4 Maryland 10 ! 10 05 ! 5 7002618000000000000 ♠ 618 7002238000000000000 ♠ 238 19 ! 19 33 ! 6,006,401 42 ! 42 9,707 25,141.0 Delaware 11 ! 11 06 ! 6 7002485000000000000 ♠ 485 7002187000000000000 ♠ 187 46 ! 46 61 ! 945,934 50 ! 50 1,949 5,047.9 New York 12 ! 12 07 ! 7 7002420000000000000 ♠ 420 7002162000000000000 ♠ 162 04 ! 4 16 ! 19,795,791 30 ! 30 47,126 122,055.8 Florida 13 ! 13 08 ! 8 7002378000000000000 ♠ 378 7002145000000000000 ♠ 145 03 ! 3 15 ! 20,271,272 26 ! 26 53,625 138,888.1 Northern Mariana Islands 14 ! 14 -- ! -- 7002307000000000000 ♠ 307 7002118000000000000 ♠ 118 56 ! 56 25 ! 55,070 53 ! 53 179 463.6 Pennsylvania 15 ! 15 09 ! 9 7002286000000000000 ♠ 286 7002110000000000000 ♠ 110 06 ! 6 20 ! 12,802,503 32 ! 32 44,743 115,883.8 Ohio 16 ! 16 10 ! 10 7002284000000000000 ♠ 284 7002109000000000000 ♠ 109 07 ! 7 21 ! 11,614,373 35 ! 35 40,861 105,829.5 California 17 ! 17 11 ! 11 7002251000000000000 ♠ 251 7001970000000000000 ♠ 97 01 ! 1 10 ! 39,144,818 03 ! 3 155,959.34 403,932.8 Illinois 18 ! 18 12 ! 12 7002231000000000000 ♠ 231 7001890000000000000 ♠ 89 05 ! 5 19 ! 12,859,995 24 ! 24 55,519 143,793.5 Hawaii 19 ! 19 13 ! 13 7002222000000000000 ♠ 222 7001860000000000000 ♠ 86 41 ! 41 56 ! 1,431,603 47 ! 47 6,423 16,635.5 Virginia 20 ! 20 14 ! 14 7002212000000000000 ♠ 212 7001810000000000000 ♠ 81 12 ! 12 26 ! 8,382,993 36 ! 36 39,490.09 102,278.9 North Carolina 21 ! 21 15 ! 15 7002206000000000000 ♠ 206 7001790000000000000 ♠ 79 09 ! 9 23 ! 10,042,802 29 ! 29 48,617.91 125,919.8 Indiana 22 ! 22 16 ! 16 7002184000000000000 ♠ 184 7001710000000000000 ♠ 71 16 ! 16 30 ! 6,619,680 38 ! 38 35,826 92,788.9 Georgia 23 ! 23 17 ! 17 7002177000000000000 ♠ 177 7001680000000000000 ♠ 68 08 ! 8 22 ! 10,214,860 21 ! 21 57,513 148,958.0 Michigan 24 ! 24 18 ! 18 7002175000000000000 ♠ 175 7001670000000000000 ♠ 67 10 ! 10 24 ! 9,922,576 22 ! 22 56,539 146,435.3 South Carolina 25 ! 25 19 ! 19 7002162000000000000 ♠ 162 7001620000000000000 ♠ 62 23 ! 23 37 ! 4,896,146 40 ! 40 30,061 77,857.6 Tennessee 26 ! 26 20 ! 20 7002160000000000000 ♠ 160 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 17 ! 17 31 ! 6,600,299 34 ! 34 41,235 106,798.2 New Hampshire 27 ! 27 21 ! 21 7002148000000000000 ♠ 148 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 42 ! 42 57 ! 1,330,608 44 ! 44 8,953 23,188.2 Kentucky 28 ! 28 22 ! 22 7002112000000000000 ♠ 112 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 26 ! 26 40 ! 4,425,092 37 ! 37 39,486 102,268.3 Louisiana 29 ! 29 23 ! 23 7002108000000000000 ♠ 108 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 25 ! 25 39 ! 4,670,724 33 ! 33 43,204 111,897.8 Washington 30 ! 30 24 ! 24 7002107000000000000 ♠ 107 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 13 ! 13 27 ! 7,170,351 20 ! 20 66,456 172,120.2 Wisconsin 31 ! 31 25 ! 25 7002106000000000000 ♠ 106 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 20 ! 20 34 ! 5,771,337 25 ! 25 54,158 140,268.6 Texas 32 ! 32 26 ! 26 7002105000000000000 ♠ 105 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 02 ! 2 12 ! 27,469,114 02 ! 2 261,232 676,587.8 Alabama 33 ! 33 27 ! 27 7001950000000000000 ♠ 95 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 24 ! 24 38 ! 4,858,979 28 ! 28 50,645 131,169.9 Missouri 34 ! 34 28 ! 28 7001880000000000000 ♠ 88 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 18 ! 18 32 ! 6,083,672 18 ! 18 68,742 178,041.0 West Virginia 35 ! 35 29 ! 29 7001760000000000000 ♠ 76 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 39 ! 39 54 ! 1,844,128 41 ! 41 24,038 62,258.1 Minnesota 36 ! 36 30 ! 30 7001680000000000000 ♠ 68 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 21 ! 21 35 ! 5,489,594 14 ! 14 79,627 206,233.0 Vermont 37 ! 37 31 ! 31 7001670000000000000 ♠ 67 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 51 ! 51 66 ! 626,042 43 ! 43 9,217 23,871.9 Mississippi 38 ! 38 32 ! 32 7001630000000000000 ♠ 63 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 33 ! 33 48 ! 2,992,333 31 ! 31 46,923 121,530.0 Arizona 39 ! 39 33 ! 33 7001600000000000000 ♠ 60 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 14 ! 14 28 ! 6,828,065 06 ! 6 113,594 294,207.1 Arkansas 40 ! 40 34 ! 34 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 34 ! 34 49 ! 2,978,204 27 ! 27 52,035 134,770.0 Oklahoma 41 ! 41 35 ! 35 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 28 ! 28 43 ! 3,911,338 19 ! 19 68,595 177,660.2 Iowa 42 ! 42 36 ! 36 7001550000000000000 ♠ 55 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 31 ! 31 46 ! 3,123,899 23 ! 23 55,857 144,669.0 Colorado 43 ! 43 37 ! 37 7001520000000000000 ♠ 52 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 22 ! 22 36 ! 5,456,574 08 ! 8 103,642 268,431.5 Maine 44 ! 44 38 ! 38 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 43 ! 43 58 ! 1,329,328 39 ! 39 30,843 79,883.0 Oregon 45 ! 45 39 ! 39 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 27 ! 27 42 ! 4,028,977 10 ! 10 95,988 248,607.8 Utah 46 ! 46 40 ! 40 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 32 ! 32 47 ! 2,995,919 12 ! 12 82,170 212,819.3 Kansas 47 ! 47 41 ! 41 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 35 ! 35 50 ! 2,911,641 13 ! 13 81,759 211,754.8 Nevada 48 ! 48 42 ! 42 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 36 ! 36 51 ! 2,890,845 07 ! 7 109,781 284,331.5 Nebraska 49 ! 49 43 ! 43 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 38 ! 38 53 ! 1,896,190 15 ! 15 76,824 198,973.2 Idaho 50 ! 50 44 ! 44 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 40 ! 40 55 ! 1,654,930 11 ! 11 82,643 214,044.4 New Mexico 51 ! 51 45 ! 45 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 37 ! 37 52 ! 2,085,109 05 ! 5 121,298 314,160.4 South Dakota 52 ! 52 46 ! 46 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 47 ! 47 62 ! 858,469 16 ! 16 75,811 196,349.6 North Dakota 53 ! 53 47 ! 47 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 48 ! 48 63 ! 756,927 17 ! 17 69,001 178,711.8 Montana 54 ! 54 48 ! 48 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 45 ! 45 60 ! 1,032,949 04 ! 4 145,546 376,962.4 Wyoming 55 ! 55 49 ! 49 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 52 ! 52 67 ! 586,107 09 ! 9 97,093 251,469.7 Alaska 56 ! 56 50 ! 50 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 49 ! 49 64 ! 738,432 01 ! 1 570,641 1,477,953.4", "short_answer": "25"} {"query": "where does the mary river start and finish", "docid": 108369, "nq_id": "6570427001925446054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_River_(Queensland)&oldid=837045154", "title": "Mary River (Queensland)", "long_answer": "The river rises at Booroobin in the Sunshine Coast hinterland , west of Landsborough . From its source , the Mary River flows north through the towns of Kenilworth , Gympie , Tiaro and Maryborough before emptying into the Great Sandy Strait , a passage of water between the mainland and Fraser Island , near the town of River Heads , 17 km ( 11 mi ) south of Hervey Bay . The Mary River flows into the Great Sandy Strait , near wetlands of international significance recognised by the International agreement of the Ramsar Convention and the UNESCO Fraser Island World Heritage Area , which attracts thousands of visitors every year .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang mary's boy child in 1957 and 1978", "docid": 33130, "nq_id": "706857807065469670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary%27s_Boy_Child&oldid=816978322", "title": "Mary's Boy Child", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays charles on have and have nots", "docid": 16106, "nq_id": "-3466298422174960041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Haves_and_the_Have_Nots_(TV_series)&oldid=837874160", "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "long_answer": "Charles Frederickson ( Nick Sager ) : ( Season 5 -- present ) The president - elect and the love interest to Candace , whom she uses to help her get her money back .", "short_answer": "Nick Sager"} {"query": "where is nathan's hotdog eating contest held", "docid": 3944, "nq_id": "6744148144009704081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nathan%27s_Hot_Dog_Eating_Contest&oldid=812760520", "title": "Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest", "long_answer": "The Nathan 's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American hot dog competitive eating competition . It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan 's Famous Corporation 's original , and best - known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island , a neighborhood of Brooklyn , New York City .", "short_answer": "at Nathan 's Famous Corporation 's original , and best - known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island , a neighborhood of Brooklyn , New York City"} {"query": "who wrote the book my country my life", "docid": 108370, "nq_id": "1803248910342766083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Country_My_Life&oldid=752624952", "title": "My Country My Life", "long_answer": "My Country My Life is an autobiographical book by L.K. Advani , an Indian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India from 2002 to 2004 , and was the Leader of the Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha . The book was released on 19 March 2008 by Abdul Kalam , the eleventh President of India . The book has 1,040 pages and narrates autobiographical accounts and events in the life of Advani . It became the best seller book in the non-fiction category and Advani joined Archer as a bestseller author . The book website claims the book sold an excess of 1,000,000 copies . The book alongside mentions the event in Indian politics and India 's history from 1900 till date .", "short_answer": "L.K. Advani , an Indian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of India from 2002 to 2004 , and was the Leader of the Opposition in the 15th Lok Sabha"} {"query": "what does it mean to be on parole", "docid": 52152, "nq_id": "-7769846680650238179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parole&oldid=814680106", "title": "Parole", "long_answer": "Parole is a temporary release of a prisoner who agrees to certain conditions before the completion of the maximum sentence period , originating from the French parole ( `` voice , spoken words '' ) . The term became associated during the Middle Ages with the release of prisoners who gave their word .", "short_answer": "a temporary release of a prisoner who agrees to certain conditions before the completion of the maximum sentence period"} {"query": "when did the east india company take control of india", "docid": 1095, "nq_id": "-1176280233636154422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=East_India_Company&oldid=838456009", "title": "East India Company", "long_answer": "During its first century of operation , the focus of the company was trade , not the building of an empire in India . Company interests turned from trade to territory during the 18th century as the Mughal Empire declined in power and the East India Company struggled with its French counterpart , the French East India Company ( Compagnie française des Indes orientales ) during the Carnatic Wars of the 1740s and 1750s . The battles of Plassey and Buxar , in which the British defeated the Bengali powers , left the company in control of Bengal and a major military and political power in India . In the following decades it gradually increased the extent of the territories under its control , controlling the majority of the Indian subcontinent either directly or indirectly via local puppet rulers under the threat of force by its Presidency armies , much of which were composed of native Indian sepoys .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the origins of the stations of the cross", "docid": 6452, "nq_id": "-5270061954035899369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stations_of_the_Cross&oldid=836987909", "title": "Stations of the Cross", "long_answer": "The Stations of the Cross or the Way of the Cross , also known as the Way of Sorrows or the Via Crucis , refers to a series of images depicting Jesus Christ on the day of his crucifixion and accompanying prayers . The stations grew out of imitations of Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem which is believed to be the actual path Jesus walked to Mount Calvary . The object of the stations is to help the Christians faithful to make a spiritual pilgrimage through contemplation of the Passion of Christ . It has become one of the most popular devotions and the stations can be found in many Western Christian churches , including Anglican , Lutheran , Methodist , and Roman Catholic ones .", "short_answer": "Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem which is believed to be the actual path Jesus walked to Mount Calvary"} {"query": "where does the water come from to fill lake eyre", "docid": 84491, "nq_id": "5911119091653953181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lake_Eyre&oldid=827124827", "title": "Lake Eyre", "long_answer": "Kati Thanda -- Lake Eyre Composite Landsat 7 satellite image using shortwave infrared , near - infrared , and blue wavelengths A map of the Lake Eyre basin , with the lake at bottom left Location Northern South Australia Coordinates 28 ° 22 ′ S 137 ° 22 ′ E  /  28.367 ° S 137.367 ° E  / - 28.367 ; 137.367 Coordinates : 28 ° 22 ′ S 137 ° 22 ′ E  /  28.367 ° S 137.367 ° E  / - 28.367 ; 137.367 Lake type Endorheic Primary inflows Warburton River Primary outflows evaporation Basin countries Australia Surface area 9,500 km ( 3,668 sq mi ) ( max ) Average depth 1.5 m ( 5 ft ) ( every 3 years ) , 4 m ( 13 ft ) ( every decade ) Surface elevation − 9 m ( − 30 ft ) ( shoreline when full ) ; − 15 m ( − 49 ft ) ( lowest point when empty )", "short_answer": "Warburton River"} {"query": "is area code 808 a toll free number", "docid": 32025, "nq_id": "-3211951788156283883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Area_code_808&oldid=804606635", "title": "Area code 808", "long_answer": "The 808 telephone area code covers the inhabited , developed and uninhabited areas of the Hawaiian Islands out to Midway Island and Wake Island . 808 was issued as Hawaii 's area code shortly after its statehood in 1959 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the founder of google and when was it founded", "docid": 21026, "nq_id": "5557104327881436095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google&oldid=807352847", "title": "Google", "long_answer": "Google Inc. is an American multinational technology company that specializes in Internet - related services and products . These include online advertising technologies , search , cloud computing , software , and hardware . Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph. D. students at Stanford University , in California . Together , they own about 14 percent of its shares , and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock . They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4 , 1998 . An initial public offering ( IPO ) took place on August 19 , 2004 , and Google moved to its new headquarters in Mountain View , California , nicknamed the Googleplex . In August 2015 , Google announced plans to reorganize its various interests as a conglomerate called Alphabet Inc . Google , Alphabet 's leading subsidiary , will continue to be the umbrella company for Alphabet 's Internet interests . Upon completion of the restructure , Sundar Pichai was appointed CEO of Google ; he replaced Larry Page , who became CEO of Alphabet .", "short_answer": "1998|Larry Page and Sergey Brin"} {"query": "the tabula rasa concept is consistent with the perspective of language development", "docid": 8499, "nq_id": "1092217784320745606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tabula_rasa&oldid=837181311", "title": "Tabula rasa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the dominican republic gain its independence from", "docid": 18506, "nq_id": "-1333328812971005142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dominican_War_of_Independence&oldid=837243477", "title": "Dominican War of Independence", "long_answer": "The Dominican Independence War gave the Dominican Republic autonomy from Haiti on February 27 , 1844 . Before the war , the island of Hispaniola had been united under the Haitian government for a period of 22 years when the newly independent nation , then known as the Republic of Spanish Haiti , was invaded by Haiti in 1822 . Previously known as the Captaincy General of Santo Domingo , the criollo class within the country overthrew the Spanish crown in 1821 before unifying with Haiti a year later .", "short_answer": "Haiti"} {"query": "how did early humans make use of stones during the prehistoric period", "docid": 58850, "nq_id": "1122605495295045742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prehistoric_technology&oldid=787545685", "title": "Prehistoric technology", "long_answer": "Prehistoric technology is technology that predates recorded history . History is the study of the past using written records . Anything prior to the first written accounts of history is prehistoric , including earlier technologies . About 2.5 million years before writing was developed , technology began with the earliest hominids who used stone tools , which they may have used to start fires , hunt , and bury their dead .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the text for jeanie with the light brown hair", "docid": 43895, "nq_id": "7402184777947527945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeanie_with_the_Light_Brown_Hair&oldid=836942574", "title": "Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair", "long_answer": "`` Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair '' is a parlor song by Stephen Foster ( 1826 -- 1864 ) . It was published by Firth , Pond & Co. of New York in 1854 . Foster wrote the song with his estranged wife Jane McDowell in mind . The lyrics allude to a permanent separation .", "short_answer": "Stephen Foster"} {"query": "who does stefan end up with in the vampire diaries", "docid": 4000, "nq_id": "-1862321978166005989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stefan_Salvatore&oldid=818475565", "title": "Stefan Salvatore", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the washington post and new york times", "docid": 41936, "nq_id": "-861025026442914255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Washington_Post&oldid=837609603", "title": "The Washington Post", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many types of bed sizes are there", "docid": 45277, "nq_id": "-7933166669583134202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bed&oldid=816389225", "title": "Bed", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the troubadours and what did they do", "docid": 20851, "nq_id": "2437466135448513543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Troubadour&oldid=834303605", "title": "Troubadour", "long_answer": "A troubadour ( English : / ˈtruːbədʊər / , French : ( tʁubaduʁ ) ; Occitan : trobador , IPA : ( tɾuβaˈðu ) ) was a composer and performer of Old Occitan lyric poetry during the High Middle Ages ( 1100 -- 1350 ) . Since the word troubadour is etymologically masculine , a female troubadour is usually called a trobairitz .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the basic steps of rational decision making include defining goals and", "docid": 108371, "nq_id": "1656745334095178455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rational_planning_model&oldid=803466780", "title": "Rational planning model", "long_answer": "Definition of the problems and / or goals ; Identification of alternative plans / policies ; Evaluation of alternative plans / policies ; Implementation of plans / policies ; Monitoring of effects of plans / policies .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the design period known as art deco", "docid": 71734, "nq_id": "-216657635823030751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Art_Deco&oldid=816580231", "title": "Art Deco", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the bob and tom show broadcast from", "docid": 66641, "nq_id": "250542332339248886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bob_%26_Tom_Show&oldid=817444689", "title": "The Bob & Tom Show", "long_answer": "The Bob & Tom Show is a syndicated US radio program established by Bob Kevoian and Tom Griswold at radio station WFBQ in Indianapolis , Indiana , March 7 , 1983 , and syndicated nationally since January 6 , 1995 . Originally syndicated by Premiere Networks , the show moved to Cumulus Media Networks ( now Westwood One ) at the beginning of 2014 .", "short_answer": "WFBQ in Indianapolis , Indiana"} {"query": "star wars the clone wars season 3 episode 1", "docid": 12697, "nq_id": "7610758795954724809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_episodes&oldid=838492716", "title": "List of Star Wars: The Clone Wars episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what part of brain is responsible for complex thinking", "docid": 29514, "nq_id": "2997223939033016160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Frontal_lobe&oldid=818652722", "title": "Frontal lobe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the champions league final in 2016", "docid": 47614, "nq_id": "2680196226239522881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2016_UEFA_Champions_League_Final&oldid=817677763", "title": "2016 UEFA Champions League Final", "long_answer": "The 2016 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2015 -- 16 UEFA Champions League , the 61st season of Europe 's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA , and the 24th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs ' Cup to the UEFA Champions League . It was played at the San Siro stadium in Milan , Italy , on 28 May 2016 , between Spanish teams Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid , in a repeat of the 2014 final . It was the second time in the tournament 's history that both finalists were from the same city . Real Madrid won 5 -- 3 on a penalty shoot - out after a 1 -- 1 draw at the end of extra time , securing a record - extending 11th title in the competition .", "short_answer": "Real Madrid"} {"query": "what is the federal long term capital gains tax rate for 2017", "docid": 45209, "nq_id": "315550718367636270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_gains_tax_in_the_United_States&oldid=835422928", "title": "Capital gains tax in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the girl in the pit in silence of the lambs", "docid": 22163, "nq_id": "-4944927865870697862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brooke_Smith_(actress)&oldid=837449838", "title": "Brooke Smith (actress)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most gold medals in the winter olympics of all time", "docid": 1911, "nq_id": "-8458006812258546025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table&oldid=838451011", "title": "All-time Olympic Games medal table", "long_answer": "Summer Games Winter Games Combined Total Team ( IOC code ) No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total Afghanistan ( AFG ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 Algeria ( ALG ) 13 5 8 17 0 0 0 0 16 5 8 17 Argentina ( ARG ) 24 21 25 28 74 19 0 0 0 0 43 21 25 28 74 Armenia ( ARM ) 6 6 6 14 7 0 0 0 0 13 6 6 14 Australasia ( ANZ ) 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 5 12 Australia ( AUS ) 26 147 163 187 497 19 5 5 5 15 45 152 168 192 512 Austria ( AUT ) 27 18 33 36 87 23 64 81 87 232 50 82 114 123 319 Azerbaijan ( AZE ) 6 7 11 25 43 6 0 0 0 0 12 7 11 25 43 Bahamas ( BAH ) 16 6 6 14 0 0 0 0 0 16 6 6 14 Bahrain ( BRN ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Barbados ( BAR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Belarus ( BLR ) 6 12 27 39 78 7 8 5 5 18 13 20 32 44 96 Belgium ( BEL ) 26 40 53 55 148 21 6 47 41 55 58 154 Bermuda ( BER ) 18 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 Bohemia ( BOH ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Botswana ( BOT ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Brazil ( BRA ) 22 30 36 62 128 8 0 0 0 0 30 30 36 62 128 British West Indies ( BWI ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bulgaria ( BUL ) 20 51 87 80 218 20 6 40 52 89 83 224 Burundi ( BDI ) 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 Cameroon ( CMR ) 14 6 0 0 0 0 15 6 Canada ( CAN ) 26 64 102 136 302 23 73 64 62 199 49 137 166 198 501 Chile ( CHI ) 23 7 13 17 0 0 0 0 40 7 13 China ( CHN ) 10 224 167 155 546 11 13 28 21 62 21 237 195 176 608 Colombia ( COL ) 19 5 9 14 28 0 0 0 0 21 5 9 14 28 Costa Rica ( CRC ) 15 6 0 0 0 0 21 Ivory Coast ( CIV ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 13 Croatia ( CRO ) 7 11 10 12 33 8 6 11 15 15 16 13 44 Cuba ( CUB ) 20 78 68 79 225 0 0 0 0 0 20 78 68 79 225 Cyprus ( CYP ) 10 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 21 0 0 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 6 15 17 24 56 7 9 11 11 31 13 24 28 35 87 Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) 16 49 49 45 143 16 8 15 25 32 51 57 60 168 Denmark ( DEN ) 27 45 74 75 194 14 0 0 41 45 75 75 195 Djibouti ( DJI ) 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 Dominican Republic ( DOM ) 14 7 0 0 0 0 0 14 7 Ecuador ( ECU ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Egypt ( EGY ) 22 7 10 15 32 0 0 0 0 23 7 10 15 32 Eritrea ( ERI ) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 Estonia ( EST ) 12 9 9 16 34 10 7 22 13 11 17 41 Ethiopia ( ETH ) 13 22 11 20 53 0 0 0 0 15 22 11 20 53 Fiji ( FIJ ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Finland ( FIN ) 25 101 85 117 303 23 43 63 61 167 48 144 148 178 470 France ( FRA ) 28 212 241 263 716 23 36 35 53 124 51 248 276 316 840 Gabon ( GAB ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Georgia ( GEO ) 6 8 8 17 33 7 0 0 0 0 13 8 8 17 33 Germany ( GER ) 16 191 194 230 615 12 92 88 60 240 28 283 282 290 855 United Team of Germany ( EUA ) 28 54 36 118 8 6 5 19 6 36 60 41 137 East Germany ( GDR ) 5 153 129 127 409 6 39 36 35 110 11 192 165 162 519 West Germany ( FRG ) 5 56 67 81 204 6 11 15 13 39 11 67 82 94 243 Ghana ( GHA ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 Great Britain ( GBR ) 28 263 295 291 849 23 11 16 31 51 274 299 307 880 Greece ( GRE ) 28 33 43 40 116 19 0 0 0 0 47 33 43 40 116 Grenada ( GRN ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Guatemala ( GUA ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 Guyana ( GUY ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Haiti ( HAI ) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Hong Kong ( HKG ) 16 5 0 0 0 0 21 Hungary ( HUN ) 26 175 147 169 491 23 7 49 176 149 173 498 Iceland ( ISL ) 20 0 18 0 0 0 0 38 0 India ( IND ) 24 9 7 12 28 10 0 0 0 0 34 9 7 12 28 Indonesia ( INA ) 15 7 13 12 32 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 13 12 32 Iran ( IRI ) 16 19 22 28 69 11 0 0 0 0 27 19 22 28 69 Iraq ( IRQ ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 Ireland ( IRL ) 21 9 10 12 31 7 0 0 0 0 28 9 10 12 31 Israel ( ISR ) 16 7 9 7 0 0 0 0 23 7 9 Italy ( ITA ) 27 206 178 193 577 23 40 36 48 124 50 246 214 241 701 Jamaica ( JAM ) 17 22 35 20 77 8 0 0 0 0 25 22 35 20 77 Japan ( JPN ) 22 142 135 162 439 21 14 22 22 58 43 156 157 184 497 Jordan ( JOR ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 6 15 20 27 62 7 8 13 16 23 31 70 Kenya ( KEN ) 14 31 38 33 102 0 0 0 0 18 31 38 33 102 Kosovo ( KOS ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 North Korea ( PRK ) 10 16 16 22 54 9 0 19 16 17 23 56 South Korea ( KOR ) 17 90 87 90 267 18 31 25 14 70 35 121 112 104 337 Kuwait ( KUW ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Kyrgyzstan ( KGZ ) 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 13 0 Latvia ( LAT ) 11 11 5 19 11 0 8 22 15 9 27 Lebanon ( LIB ) 17 0 17 0 0 0 0 34 0 Liechtenstein ( LIE ) 17 0 0 0 0 19 6 10 36 6 10 Lithuania ( LTU ) 9 6 7 12 25 9 0 0 0 0 18 6 7 12 25 Luxembourg ( LUX ) 23 0 9 0 0 32 0 Macedonia ( MKD ) 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Malaysia ( MAS ) 13 0 7 11 0 0 0 0 14 0 7 11 Mauritius ( MRI ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 Mexico ( MEX ) 23 13 24 32 69 9 0 0 0 0 32 13 24 32 69 Moldova ( MDA ) 6 0 5 7 0 0 0 0 13 0 5 Mongolia ( MGL ) 13 10 14 26 14 0 0 0 0 27 10 14 26 Montenegro ( MNE ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 Morocco ( MAR ) 14 6 5 12 23 7 0 0 0 0 21 6 5 12 23 Mozambique ( MOZ ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 Namibia ( NAM ) 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 Netherlands ( NED ) 26 85 92 108 285 21 45 44 41 130 47 130 136 149 415 Netherlands Antilles ( AHO ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 New Zealand ( NZL ) 23 46 27 44 117 16 0 39 46 28 46 120 Niger ( NIG ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 Nigeria ( NGR ) 16 10 12 25 0 0 0 0 17 10 12 25 Norway ( NOR ) 25 56 49 47 152 23 132 125 111 368 48 188 174 158 520 Pakistan ( PAK ) 17 10 0 0 0 0 20 10 Panama ( PAN ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 Paraguay ( PAR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 Peru ( PER ) 18 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 Philippines ( PHI ) 21 0 7 10 5 0 0 0 0 26 0 7 10 Poland ( POL ) 21 68 83 133 284 23 7 7 8 22 44 75 90 141 306 Portugal ( POR ) 24 8 12 24 8 0 0 0 0 32 8 12 24 Puerto Rico ( PUR ) 18 6 9 7 0 0 0 0 25 6 9 Qatar ( QAT ) 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 Romania ( ROU ) 21 89 95 122 306 21 0 0 42 89 95 123 307 Russia ( RUS ) 6 149 124 153 426 6 47 38 35 120 12 196 162 188 546 Russian Empire ( RU1 ) 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 Soviet Union ( URS ) 9 395 319 296 1,010 9 78 57 59 194 18 473 376 355 1,204 Unified Team ( EUN ) 45 38 29 112 9 6 8 23 54 44 37 135 Saudi Arabia ( KSA ) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 Samoa ( SAM ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 Senegal ( SEN ) 14 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 Serbia ( SRB ) 6 6 15 0 0 0 0 7 6 6 15 Serbia and Montenegro ( SCG ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Singapore ( SIN ) 16 5 0 0 0 0 17 5 Slovakia ( SVK ) 6 9 12 7 28 7 8 13 12 16 8 36 Slovenia ( SLO ) 7 5 8 10 23 8 5 10 17 15 7 13 20 40 South Africa ( RSA ) 19 26 31 29 86 7 0 0 0 0 26 26 31 29 86 Spain ( ESP ) 23 45 64 41 150 20 0 43 46 64 44 154 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Sudan ( SUD ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Suriname ( SUR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 Sweden ( SWE ) 27 145 170 179 494 23 57 46 55 158 50 202 216 234 652 Switzerland ( SUI ) 28 50 75 67 192 23 55 46 52 153 51 105 121 119 345 Syria ( SYR ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 13 Chinese Taipei ( TPE ) 14 5 7 12 24 12 0 0 0 0 26 5 7 12 24 Tajikistan ( TJK ) 6 0 0 0 0 10 Tanzania ( TAN ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 Thailand ( THA ) 16 9 8 16 33 0 0 0 0 20 9 8 16 33 Togo ( TOG ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Tonga ( TGA ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 Trinidad and Tobago ( TRI ) 17 6 11 19 0 0 0 0 20 6 11 19 Tunisia ( TUN ) 14 7 13 0 0 0 0 0 14 7 13 Turkey ( TUR ) 22 39 24 28 91 17 0 0 0 0 39 39 24 28 91 Uganda ( UGA ) 15 7 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 Ukraine ( UKR ) 6 35 30 56 121 7 8 13 38 31 60 129 United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 United States ( USA ) 27 1,022 795 705 2,522 23 105 110 90 305 50 1,127 905 795 2,827 Uruguay ( URU ) 21 6 10 0 0 0 0 22 6 10 Uzbekistan ( UZB ) 6 8 6 17 31 7 0 0 13 9 6 17 32 Venezuela ( VEN ) 18 10 15 0 0 0 0 22 10 15 Vietnam ( VIE ) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Virgin Islands ( ISV ) 12 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 Yugoslavia ( YUG ) 18 28 31 31 90 16 0 34 28 34 32 94 Zambia ( ZAM ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 Zimbabwe ( ZIM ) 13 8 0 0 0 0 14 8 Independent Olympic Athletes ( IOA ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Independent Olympic Participants ( IOP ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Olympic Athletes from Russia ( OAR ) 0 0 0 0 0 6 9 17 6 9 17 Mixed team ( ZZX ) 8 5 17 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 17 Totals 28 5,115 5,080 5,482 15,677 23 1,060 1,058 1,050 3,168 51 6,175 6,138 6,532 18,845", "short_answer": "Norway"} {"query": "where was the movie strangers prey at night filmed", "docid": 6220, "nq_id": "-1556250178028205681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Strangers:_Prey_at_Night&oldid=838215051", "title": "The Strangers: Prey at Night", "long_answer": "Filming began in June 2017 in Covington , Kentucky , and concluded on July 10 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "Covington , Kentucky"} {"query": "what effect do the atlas mountains have on rainfall", "docid": 26060, "nq_id": "-8009478076167722187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rain_shadow&oldid=833601288", "title": "Rain shadow", "long_answer": "The Sahara Desert is made even drier because of two strong rain shadow effects caused by some major mountains ranges ( whose highest points can culminate to more than 4,000 meters high ) . To the northwest , the Atlas Mountains , covering the Mediterranean coast for Morocco , Algeria and Tunisia as well as to the southeast with the Ethiopian Highlands , located in Ethiopia around the Horn of Africa . On the windward side of the Atlas Mountains , the warm , moist winds blowing from the northwest off the Atlantic Ocean which contain a lot of water vapor are forced to rise , lift up and expand over the mountain range . This causes them to cool down , which causes an excess of moisture to condense into high clouds and results in heavy precipitation over the mountain range . This is known as orographic rainfall and after this process , the air is dry because it has lost most of its moisture over the Atlas Mountains . On the leeward side , the cold , dry air starts to descend and to sink and compress , making the winds warm up . This warming causes the moisture to evaporate , making clouds disappear . This prevents rainfall formation and creates desert conditions in the Sahara . The same phenomenon occurs in the Ethiopian Highlands , but this rain shadow effect is even more pronounced because this mountain range is larger , with the tropical Monsoon of South Asia coming from the Indian Ocean and from the Arabian Sea . These produce clouds and rainfall on the windward side of the mountains , but the leeward side stays rain shadowed and extremely dry . This second extreme rain shadow effect partially explains the extreme aridity of the eastern Sahara Desert , which is the driest and the sunniest place on the planet . Similar levels of aridity and dryness are only seen in the Atacama Desert , located in Chile and Peru .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what order do the captain america movies go in", "docid": 1675, "nq_id": "-1649058525465685033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe_films&oldid=819489006", "title": "List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a limit of a function not exist", "docid": 59221, "nq_id": "6023159022192897262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Limit_of_a_function&oldid=837083727", "title": "Limit of a function", "long_answer": "Formal definitions , first devised in the early 19th century , are given below . Informally , a function f assigns an output f ( x ) to every input x . We say the function has a limit L at an input p : this means f ( x ) gets closer and closer to L as x moves closer and closer to p . More specifically , when f is applied to any input sufficiently close to p , the output value is forced arbitrarily close to L. On the other hand , if some inputs very close to p are taken to outputs that stay a fixed distance apart , we say the limit does not exist .", "short_answer": "if some inputs very close to p are taken to outputs that stay a fixed distance apart"} {"query": "when was i don't like mondays released", "docid": 45136, "nq_id": "-4836766707879388867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Don%27t_Like_Mondays&oldid=813165947", "title": "I Don't Like Mondays", "long_answer": "`` I Do n't Like Mondays '' Single by The Boomtown Rats from the album The Fine Art of Surfacing B - side `` It 's All the Rage '' Released 21 July 1979 ( UK ) Format 7 '' vinyl Recorded Trident Studios Length 4 : 19 ( LP ) 3 : 47 ( single / video ) Label Ensign ( UK ) Columbia ( US ) Songwriter ( s ) Bob Geldof Producer ( s ) Phil Wainman The Boomtown Rats singles chronology `` Rat Trap '' ( 1978 ) `` I Do n't Like Mondays '' ( 1979 ) `` Diamond Smiles '' ( 1979 ) `` Rat Trap '' ( 1978 ) `` I Do n't Like Mondays '' ( 1979 ) `` Diamond Smiles '' ( 1979 )", "short_answer": "21 July 1979"} {"query": "if a star is class b what is its temperature", "docid": 108372, "nq_id": "6645969221670392252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=B-type_main-sequence_star&oldid=788045440", "title": "B-type main-sequence star", "long_answer": "A B - type main - sequence star ( BV ) is a main - sequence ( hydrogen - burning ) star of spectral type B and luminosity class V. These stars have from 2 to 16 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between 10,000 and 30,000 K. B - type stars are extremely luminous and blue . Their spectra have neutral helium , which are most prominent at the B2 subclass , and moderate hydrogen lines . Examples include Regulus and Algol A .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what ps3 games are compatible with remote play", "docid": 46864, "nq_id": "-3653719032740116885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Remote_Play&oldid=815889502", "title": "Remote Play", "long_answer": "Game Type PSP Compatible PS Vita Compatible Aqua Vita / Aquatopia PSN game Yes Yes Anarchy : Rush Hour PSN game Yes Yes Bejeweled 2 PSN game Yes Yes Bionic Commando Rearmed PSN game Yes Yes BlazBlue : Calamity Trigger Blu - ray Yes Yes Chaos ; Child Blu - ray and PSN game Yes Yes Chariot PSN game No Yes FirstPlay PSN application Yes Yes God of War Collection Blu - ray and PSN game No Yes Gundemonium Recollection PSN game Yes Yes High Stakes on the Vegas Strip : Poker Edition PSN game Yes Yes Ico & Shadow of the Colossus Collection Blu - ray and PSN game No Yes The Idolmaster : Gravure For You ! Vol. 9 Blu - ray Yes Yes Imabikisō Blu - ray and PSN game Yes Yes Lair Blu - ray Yes Yes LEGO Batman Blu - ray Yes Yes Life with PlayStation PSN application Yes Yes Mainichi Issho PSN game Yes Yes Misato Katsuragi 's Reporting Plan PSN game Yes Yes Peggle PSN game Yes Yes Peggle Nights PSN game add - on Yes Yes PixelJunk Eden PSN game Yes Yes PixelJunk Monsters PSN game Yes Yes PixelJunk Shooter PSN game Yes Yes PlayTV Blu - ray and PSN game Yes Yes Robotics ; Notes Blu - ray No Yes Retro / Grade PSN game Yes Yes SingStar Blu - ray Yes Yes SingStar Vol. 2 Blu - ray Yes Yes SingStar ABBA Blu - ray Yes Yes SingStar Viewer PSN application Yes Yes Tokyo Jungle Blu - ray and PSN game No Yes VidZone PSN application Yes Yes Weekly Toro Station PSN game Yes Yes Zuma PSN game Yes Yes", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pictures of the cast of revenge of the nerds", "docid": 108373, "nq_id": "5552736598304727435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robert_Carradine&oldid=826406215", "title": "Robert Carradine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the economic systems of the uk germany and russia have in common", "docid": 108374, "nq_id": "2304123337731564294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_economy&oldid=807141934", "title": "World economy", "long_answer": "As of 2017 , the following 15 countries or regions have reached an economy of at least US $2 trillion by GDP in nominal or PPP terms : Brazil , China , France , Germany , India , Indonesia , Italy , Japan , South Korea , Mexico , Russia , Turkey , the United Kingdom , the United States , and the European Union .", "short_answer": "reached an economy of at least US $2 trillion by GDP in nominal or PPP terms"} {"query": "what does the sun represent on the uruguay flag", "docid": 108375, "nq_id": "-1602885085222027775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Uruguay&oldid=837762057", "title": "Flag of Uruguay", "long_answer": "The horizontal stripes on the flag represent the nine original departments of Uruguay , based on the U.S flag , where the stripes represent the original 13 colonies . The first flag designed in 1828 had 9 light blue stripes ; this number was reduced to 4 in 1830 due to visibility problems from distance . The Sun of May represents the May Revolution of 1810 ; according to the historian Diego Abad de Santillán , the Sun of May is a figurative sun that represents Inti , the sun god of the Inca religion . It also appears in the Flag of Argentina and the Coat of Arms of Bolivia .", "short_answer": "represents the May Revolution of 1810|a figurative sun that represents Inti , the sun god of the Inca religion"} {"query": "who dies in season 2 of the originals", "docid": 50989, "nq_id": "3670182130561292638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Originals_(season_2)&oldid=811179368", "title": "The Originals (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 23 `` Rebirth '' Lance Anderson Marguerite MacIntyre & Julie Plec October 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 06 ) 3J5201 1.37 It is revealed that Esther , the Mikaelson family matriarch who created the Originals , is the witch who has returned , possessing Cassie 's body . She is joined by her previously - deceased sons Finn ( in Vincent 's body ) and Kol ( in Kaleb 's body ) . Klaus , in search of the White Oak Stake , prepares for a battle with the werewolves in order to get the moonlight rings from them . Not knowing that the Stake is in his father Mikael 's possession , he is able to obtain the moonlight rings when Elijah and Marcel kill the werewolves as Hayley brutally kills Francesca . Both Finn and Kol use Davina and Cami to learn what their brothers are up to , while Esther plans ahead . 24 `` Alive and Kicking '' Jeffrey Hunt Michelle Paradise & Michael Narducci October 13 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 13 ) 3J5202 1.29 Ever since she killed Francesca , Hayley has changed , and Elijah suggests to Klaus to help her out . Esther moves on with her plan , as she has started making more moonlight rings to lost werewolves . Per order by Esther , Davina is attacked by a group of werewolves , and has to call for Mikael 's help . Just when Elijah and Marcel arrive , they find the secret that Davina has been hiding . Hayley has her wolf pack in Klaus and Elijah 's house , while Klaus has a meeting with Esther . In the end , when Esther asks Kol how Davina managed to kill all of the werewolves , Kol does n't mention Mikael 's return . 25 `` Every Mother 's Son '' Dermott Downs Christopher Hollier October 20 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 20 ) 3J5203 1.27 Klaus and Elijah receive a dinner invitation from their mother . Elijah visits Marcel to find a witch named Lenora who can help them identify into whose body Esther jumps next , unfortunately , Vincent / Finn has her abducted . Vincent / Finn arrives the dinner and tries to know why his younger siblings had him daggered in a coffin for 900 years . It is revealed in the course of their meal that the necklace which Esther gifted Klaus was n't meant to protect him but to weaken him in order not break his werewolf curse . After this revelation , Esther jumps out of teenaged Cassie and the spell Lenora casts falls on her and she is Identified as Esther through a mark . She tells her sons she wants to heal and not to harm , and give them a new life and she vanishes in a mysterious way . Haley admits later on that she is tempted by the offer and accuses Elijah of not being caring . Elijah agrees to help Gia which is a big advantage to the other vampires including Marcel . Esther and Finn discuss plans to make their family whole again . 26 `` Live and Let Die '' Jeffrey Hunt Ashley Lyle & Bart Nickerson October 27 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 27 ) 3J5204 1.31 Knowing that it 's only a matter of time before Klaus comes after them , Davina hides with Mikael in her family cabin in the woods . When Hayley gets a tip that Vincent / Finn is recruiting young , unsuspecting teenagers in order to build a werewolf army , she enlists the help of Elijah , Marcel and Gia to rescue the group . After Cami inadvertently lets Klaus in on Davina 's whereabouts , she tags along in an attempt to truly understand the deeply rooted hatred he has for his parents . At his mother 's urging , Kaleb / Kol seeks out Davina in order to locate the missing White Oak Stake and is caught off guard when he has a dangerous encounter at the cabin. Josh , who continues to struggle with his vampire identity , opens up to an unexpected ally . Lastly , Elijah is caught and kidnapped by Esther . 27 5 `` Red Door '' Michael Robison Declan de Barra & Diane Ademu - John November 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 03 ) 3J5205 1.09 In order to show Elijah that her plan is what 's best for him , Esther forces him to relive a time long ago when he loved a young woman named Tatia , Amara 's doppelganger . With the help of Marcel and Gia , Hayley is determined to find Elijah , who has gone missing but is torn when she discovers that Klaus is also in trouble . Elsewhere , Cami finds herself in a dangerous situation when Mikael takes her hostage as a way to lure Klaus to him , and Davina finds out who Kaleb really is . Lastly , a violent confrontation ensues when Klaus comes face - to - face with his father . 28 6 `` Wheel Inside the Wheel '' Matt Hastings Michael Russo & Michael Narducci November 10 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 10 ) 3J5206 1.46 Fed up with her antics , Klaus becomes agitated and demands that Esther release Elijah , whom she has captured . However , Esther reveals a few dark secrets from Klaus ' past in an attempt to make him an offer he ca n't refuse . Meanwhile , Oliver ends up in a dangerous situation , prompting Hayley to reconnect with Jackson , who has been living a new life out in the bayou . Elsewhere , Cami , who still believes baby Hope 's death was her fault , teams up with Marcel and Gia after she becomes suspicious of her faculty advisor Vincent / Finn . Lastly , in a surprising turn of events , Klaus comes face - to - face with his true father who came back from the dead . In flashbacks to Esther 's past we see why she wanted to kill Klaus ' daughter Hope . 29 7 `` Chasing the Devil 's Tail '' Jesse Warn Carina Adly Mackenzie & Christopher Hollier November 17 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 17 ) 3J5207 1.44 When Klaus discovers that Elijah has been afflicted by Esther 's magic , he heads to the bayou in search of an antidote , but quickly realizes he 's not alone . His father helps him with finding cure for his brother and also tells his son he knows that Hope is still alive so Klaus kills him to protect her . Armed with intel gathered by Aiden , Hayley teams up with him Marcel , Cami and Josh and launches a plan to take down Vincent / Finn by exploating his weakness , in a surprising turns of events Jackson helps them . Meanwhile , with Esther determined to carry out her plan vincent / Finn and Kaleb / Kol are forced to reconsider their own strategies . Intrigued by Davina 's unwavering attempts to create an unlinking spell , Kaleb / Kol lets her in on some secrets from his past and brings her to a place he frequented in 1914 . Lastly , Vincent / Finn and Kaleb / Kol are being kidnapped by Hayley and Marcel . Elijah wakes up . 30 8 `` The Brothers That Care Forgot '' Michael Allowitz Charlie Charbonneau & Michelle Paradise November 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 24 ) 3J5208 1.26 Rebekah , who was spent months away living a normal life with baby Hope , finds herself on the run when she realizes that Esther found them . Convinced that Vincent / Finn and Kaleb / Kol would be powerful allies in his fight to take down Esther , Klaus sets a plan in motion to turn his brothers against their mother . Meanwhile , Hayley is conflicted when she and Jackson stumble upon an ancient ritual that would get their werewolf packs out from under Esther 's control , but would require her to make a tremendous sacrifice . The ritual is about Hayley and Jackson getting married so that their packs can have Hayley 's hybrid powers . Elsewhere , Rebekah is meeting with Elijah and is concerned when she notices something is off with him . Finally , Davina takes matters into her own hands by turning to dark magic so she can poison Klaus , and Cami finds out that Esther prepared her body for Rebekah to jump into it . Lastly , we see Klaus talking with Rebekah about Elijah and then he and Hayley are going to see their daughter . 31 9 `` The Map of Moments '' Leslie Libman Marguerite MacIntyre & Julie Plec December 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 08 ) 3J5209 1.41 In 1914 , Kol was dating a witch called Mary Alice Claire , and taught her and her friend Astrid dark magic to use against his family using a magical object . When his family found out he was betraying them , they stole the object , put Kol in a coffin when Rebekah found him trying to get it back and locked Mary and Astrid in a house used by the coven to place insane witches . In present day , Kol wants Davina 's help to get the object back . Hayley and Klaus find their daughter and spend time with her . Hayley and Elijah make love . Kol kisses Davina . They make a plan to stop Esther with Kol which involves making her think Rebekah wants to switch bodies . Davina tries to stop Esther using Cami 's body ( chosen by Finn ) and place her in the body of another ( chosen by Kol ) . Rebekah makes Esther a vampire , but finds Kol has n't forgiven her in helping to stop him steal the object and betrays her by placing her soul in the body of a witch . 32 10 `` Gonna Set Your Flag on Fire '' Rob Hardy Ashley Lyle & Bart Nickerson January 19 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 19 ) 3J5210 1.52 Finn puts a spell on the compound , trapping wolves and vampires . Klaus takes Cami to the safe house , then confronts Kol about Rebekah 's whereabouts . At the end of the episode , it is revealed that the ghost who talked to Rebekah is Freya . 33 11 `` Brotherhood of the Damned '' Sylvain White Kyle Arrington & Diane Ademu - John January 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 26 ) 3J5212 1.74 Finn captures his brother 's spirits , while the vampires remain trapped and their hunger grows . 34 12 `` Sanctuary '' Matt Hastings Declan de Barra & Michael Narducci February 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 02 ) 3J5211 1.47 35 13 `` The Devil is Damned '' Lance Anderson Christopher Hollier & Julie Plec February 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 09 ) 3J5213 1.22 Alpha werewolves have come to join Jackson 's pack , so that the power from the marriage to Hayley will also spread to them and their packs . Freya finds Finn , who has sent Marcel and Kol to collect the blood of Hayley and Klaus which will help him locate the `` miracle baby '' which he believes is still alive and is the big secret Klaus is keeping . However , Marcel is busy trying to keep his vampires from feeding on the Alphas and once again , Kol changes sides and helps Klaus in hope that he and his other siblings will trust him . Meanwhile Finn has arrived at the house where Elijah , Cami and Hope have been staying . He stumbles upon Elijah and stakes him before searching for the baby . Kol and Rebekah channel Klaus , to overload Finn with magic . Elijah wakes up moments later and goes after Finn , determined to save Hope . Finn is overloaded with magic and loses his extra power before Elijah makes the house ( which is filled with gas ) explode . The episode ends with a glimpse at baby Hope , alluding to her possible powers . 36 14 `` I Love You , Goodbye '' Matt Hastings Carina Adly MacKenzie & Michael Narducci February 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 16 ) 3J5214 1.44 Cami rushes away from the house and stops at a payphone where Elijah meets her and Hope . Klaus offers his house for the location of Jackson and Hayley 's wedding . Just before the wedding Elijah and Cami arrive at the house and Hope is reunited with her parents . Hayley does n't want Elijah to change her mind about the wedding and she goes on to marry Jackson . During the reception , Klaus makes a toast inviting the newly weds to live in the house . Elijah thinks that Klaus dislikes Jackson as he will end up being a better father figure than he is , and Klaus thinks Elijah wants Jackson dead because he is in love with Hayley . Elijah tells Hayley he may move out . Meanwhile , Aiden and Josh are comfortable together and Kol and Devina complete the dagger they have been working on and Freya raises Finn back from the dead . The episode ends with Elijah , Rebekah , Klaus and Davina surrounding Kol as he dies , and Rebekah promising to resurrect him . 37 15 `` They All Asked for You '' Chris Grismer Michelle Paradise March 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 09 ) 3J5215 1.40 Rebekah aligns with Marcel when she encounters a coven of vengeful witches and discovers the body she is currently inhabiting has a checkered past . Elijah contacts a respected elder witch to help Rebekah . Meanwhile , Klaus clashes with Hayley and Jackson over how to protect baby Hope from Finn ; and Freya convinces Finn to bring her to Mikael , the father she has n't seen in over a thousand years . 38 16 `` Save My Soul '' Kellie Cyrus Michael Russo March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 ) 3J5216 1.25 Klaus invites Freya to the compound to gain more insight into her past with Dahlia ; Rebekah begins to realize the body she is inhabiting is trying to regain control ; Jackson becomes frustrated when Aiden questions his leadership skills ; Marcel turns to Vincent for help to save Rebekah . 39 17 `` Exquisite Corpse '' Dermott Downs Declan de Barra & Diane Ademu - John April 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 06 ) 3J5217 1.12 Eva Sinclair 's reemergence leaves Rebekah trapped , so Klaus puts aside his mistrust for Freya to save Rebekah 's life . Meanwhile , Hayley and Elijah learn more about Eva 's violent past ; and Marcel turns to Vincent for help to take down Eva , but his plan takes an unexpected turn . 40 18 `` Night Has A Thousand Eyes '' Jesse Warn Ashley Lyle & Bart Nickerson April 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 13 ) 3J5218 1.01 Klaus comes face - to - face with a deadly threat when he tries to vanquish Dahlia . Meanwhile , Elijah and Marcel prepare a safe house in Algiers with help from Josephine ; Jackson approaches Hayley with a risky idea ; and Aiden becomes torn between his loyalty to Jackson and his secret alliance with Klaus . 41 19 `` When The Levee Breaks '' Bethany Rooney Marguerite MacIntyre April 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 20 ) 3J5219 1.30 Dahlia gives Klaus and Hayley a deadline for turning over baby Hope , and they each devise dangerous plans in their fight against her . Meanwhile , Freya gives Rebekah and Elijah an ultimatum ; and Marcel considers how to best deal with Klaus ' erratic behavior . 42 20 `` City Beneath the Sea '' Leslie Libman Carina Adly MacKenzie & Charlie Charbonneau April 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 27 ) 3J5220 1.20 Dahlia reveals to Klaus some startling details about baby Hope and makes him an enticing proposition . Meanwhile , Elijah and Freya come up with opposing ideas on how to handle Dahlia 's looming deadline ; Vincent approaches Davina with an intriguing offer ; and Hayley makes a difficult decision about her and Hope 's future . 43 21 `` Fire with Fire '' David Straiton Michael Narducci May 4 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 04 ) 3J5221 1.14 Klaus vows revenge when he learns he 's been betrayed by his own siblings ; Elijah , Rebekah and Freya try to take down Dahlia ; Hayley tries to escape through the flooded bayou ; Davina considers an offer that would bring back Kol ; Marcel faces a new threat . 44 22 `` Ashes to Ashes '' Matt Hastings Christopher Hollier & Diane Ademu - John May 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 11 ) 3J5222 1.19 Season 2 ends with tensions between the Mikaelson siblings coming to a head . Meanwhile , Elijah and Rebekah reconsider their plan of attack against Dahlia ; Davina gets a step closer to fulfilling her promise to Kol ; and Vincent is torn between prospects of a magic - free life away from New Orleans and a personal obligation to protect Davina .", "short_answer": "Kol"} {"query": "pizza is defined as a vegetable in the united states", "docid": 851, "nq_id": "6278131654978944167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nix_v._Hedden&oldid=797854611", "title": "Nix v. Hedden", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did beryl markham fly across the atlantic", "docid": 108376, "nq_id": "-8377790186896289772", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beryl_Markham&oldid=837020810", "title": "Beryl Markham", "long_answer": "When Markham decided to take on the Atlantic crossing , no female pilot had yet flown non-stop from Europe to New York , and no woman had made the westward flight solo , though several had died trying . Markham hoped to claim both records . On 4 September 1936 , she took off from Abingdon , England . After a 20 - hour flight , her Vega Gull , The Messenger , suffered fuel starvation due to icing of the fuel tank vents , and she crash - landed at Baleine Cove on Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , Canada . She became the first person to make it from England to North America non-stop from east to west . She was celebrated as an aviation pioneer .", "short_answer": "September 1936"} {"query": "what are the states through which the tropic of cancer passes", "docid": 1719, "nq_id": "4419839381993073608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tropic_of_Cancer&oldid=822207235", "title": "Tropic of Cancer", "long_answer": "Co-ordinates Country , territory or sea Notes 23 ° 26 ′ N 0 ° 0 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 0.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 0.000  ( Prime Meridian ) Algeria 23 ° 26 ′ N 11 ° 51 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 11.850 ° E  / 23.433 ; 11.850  ( Niger ) Niger 23 ° 26 ′ N 12 ° 17 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 12.283 ° E  / 23.433 ; 12.283  ( Libya ) Libya The Tropic touches on the northernmost point of Chad at 23 ° 26 ′ N 15 ° 59 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 15.983 ° E  / 23.433 ; 15.983  ( Northernmost point of Chad ) 23 ° 26 ′ N 25 ° 0 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 25.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 25.000  ( Egypt ) Egypt The Tropic passes through Lake Nasser 23 ° 26 ′ N 35 ° 30 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 35.500 ° E  / 23.433 ; 35.500  ( Red Sea ) Red Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 38 ° 38 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 38.633 ° E  / 23.433 ; 38.633  ( Saudi Arabia ) Saudi Arabia 23 ° 26 ′ N 52 ° 10 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 52.167 ° E  / 23.433 ; 52.167  ( United Arab Emirates ) United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi emirate only 23 ° 26 ′ N 55 ° 24 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 55.400 ° E  / 23.433 ; 55.400  ( Oman ) Oman 23 ° 26 ′ N 58 ° 46 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 58.767 ° E  / 23.433 ; 58.767  ( Indian Ocean ) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 68 ° 23 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 68.383 ° E  / 23.433 ; 68.383  ( India ) India States of Gujarat , Rajasthan , Madhya Pradesh , Chhattisgarh , Jharkhand and West Bengal 23 ° 26 ′ N 88 ° 47 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 88.783 ° E  / 23.433 ; 88.783  ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Khulna , Dhaka , and Chittagong Divisions 23 ° 26 ′ N 91 ° 14 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 91.233 ° E  / 23.433 ; 91.233  ( India ) India State of Tripura 23 ° 26 ′ N 91 ° 56 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 91.933 ° E  / 23.433 ; 91.933  ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Chittagong Division 23 ° 26 ′ N 92 ° 19 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 92.317 ° E  / 23.433 ; 92.317  ( India ) India State of Mizoram 23 ° 26 ′ N 93 ° 23 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 93.383 ° E  / 23.433 ; 93.383  ( Myanmar ) Myanmar Chin State , Sagaing Division , Mandalay Division , Shan State 23 ° 26 ′ N 98 ° 54 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 98.900 ° E  / 23.433 ; 98.900  ( China ) China Provinces of Yunnan ( passing about 7 km north of the border with Vietnam ) , Guangxi , and Guangdong 23 ° 26 ′ N 117 ° 8 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 117.133 ° E  / 23.433 ; 117.133  ( Taiwan Strait ) Taiwan Strait 23 ° 26 ′ N 120 ° 8 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 120.133 ° E  / 23.433 ; 120.133  ( Taiwan ) Taiwan Chiayi County , Hualien County 23 ° 26 ′ N 121 ° 29 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 121.483 ° E  / 23.433 ; 121.483  ( Philippine Sea ) Philippine Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 142 ° 00 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 142.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 142.000  ( Pacific Ocean ) Pacific Ocean Passing just south of Necker Island , Hawaii , United States 23 ° 26 ′ N 110 ° 15 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 110.250 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 110.250  ( Mexico ) Mexico State of Baja California Sur 23 ° 26 ′ N 109 ° 24 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 109.400 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 109.400  ( Gulf of California ) Gulf of California 23 ° 26 ′ N 106 ° 35 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 106.583 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 106.583  ( Mexico ) Mexico States of Sinaloa , Durango , Zacatecas , San Luis Potosí , Nuevo León , and Tamaulipas 23 ° 26 ′ N 97 ° 45 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 97.750 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 97.750  ( Gulf of Mexico ) Gulf of Mexico 23 ° 26 ′ N 83 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 83.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 83.000  ( Atlantic Ocean ) Atlantic Ocean Passing through the Straits of Florida and the Nicholas Channel Passing just south of the Anguilla Cays ( Bahamas ) Passing through the Santaren Channel and into the open ocean 23 ° 26 ′ N 76 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 76.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 76.000  ( Bahamas ) Bahamas Exuma Islands and Long Island 23 ° 26 ′ N 75 ° 10 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 75.167 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 75.167  ( Atlantic Ocean ) Atlantic Ocean 23 ° 26 ′ N 15 ° 57 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 15.950 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 15.950  ( Western Sahara ) Western Sahara Claimed by Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 23 ° 26 ′ N 12 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 12.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 12.000  ( Mauritania ) Mauritania 23 ° 26 ′ N 6 ° 23 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 6.383 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 6.383  ( Mali ) Mali 23 ° 26 ′ N 2 ° 23 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 2.383 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 2.383  ( Algeria ) Algeria", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played john clark sr on nypd blue", "docid": 108377, "nq_id": "7363398765815807969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NYPD_Blue_characters&oldid=836917682", "title": "List of NYPD Blue characters", "long_answer": "Det . John Clark Sr. -- John Clark Jr. 's father . An average detective from a low crime precinct mutually despised by Sipowicz , who called him `` Dutch Boy '' in reference to a plaster marketing statue he once shot in the dark thinking it was a suspect with a gun . He threw his son out of the house when John Jr. decided to work at the 15th with Andy ; his partner and he later worked a case with Clark Jr. and Andy that revealed Clark Sr. 's by - the - book approach and hyper - sensitivity to his son being anything like Andy . ( In fact , Andy was much more the kind of detective Clark Jr. wanted to be , which is why he chose to transfer to the 15th when he earned a detective 's shield and pick of assignments . ) Clark Sr. later got busted for sleeping with a prostitute and let his son face the IAB accusation and potential discipline until Andy told him Clark Jr. was on the verge of being fired , which caused Clark Sr. to confess . After this , Clark Sr. began drinking heavily and became an IAB informant , which nearly ruined John 's career at the 15th . His actions helped lead to the campaign by Officer Laughlin against Clark Jr. , who finally told his father to stop making bad decisions on his behalf and stop drinking so much . A depressed Clark Sr. later committed suicide , which sent his son into a long depression of his own . Played by Joe Spano .", "short_answer": "Joe Spano"} {"query": "what does the pearl symbolize in the bible", "docid": 103019, "nq_id": "-7183308086946106350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parable_of_the_Pearl&oldid=819340708", "title": "Parable of the Pearl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is mom and dad or where are mom and dad", "docid": 57431, "nq_id": "8046098220577925867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mom_and_Dad_(2017_film)&oldid=819385701", "title": "Mom and Dad (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the song here comes the boom come out", "docid": 70775, "nq_id": "6618861498865762011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boom_(P.O.D._song)&oldid=791936210", "title": "Boom (P.O.D. song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does archie end up with betty or veronica in riverdale", "docid": 54676, "nq_id": "-8498615954207222098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Archie_Marries_Veronica/Archie_Marries_Betty&oldid=800873614", "title": "Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between a chevy 2 bolt main and a 4 bolt main", "docid": 108378, "nq_id": "262923553541892439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=4-bolt_main&oldid=814854642", "title": "4-bolt main", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote most of the declaration of independance", "docid": 1363, "nq_id": "2202689210581594515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=837303977", "title": "United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "United States Declaration of Independence 1823 facsimile of the engrossed copy Created June -- July 1776 Ratified July 4 , 1776 Location Engrossed copy : National Archives Rough draft : Library of Congress Author ( s ) Thomas Jefferson et al. ( engrosser : probably Timothy Matlack ) Signatories 56 delegates to the Continental Congress Purpose To announce and explain separation from Great Britain", "short_answer": "Thomas Jefferson"} {"query": "when did african isolation from the european old world occur", "docid": 108379, "nq_id": "6494641797030999188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Afro-Eurasia&oldid=830702513", "title": "Afro-Eurasia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does brant daugherty play in pretty little liars", "docid": 90107, "nq_id": "8282063117132135457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brant_Daugherty&oldid=838262092", "title": "Brant Daugherty", "long_answer": "Brant David Daugherty ( born August 20 , 1985 ) is an American actor , known for his recurring role as Noel Kahn on the teen drama television series , Pretty Little Liars . In 2013 , he had a recurring role as Brian in the long - running NBC daytime drama Days of Our Lives .", "short_answer": "Noel Kahn"} {"query": "how does the power of judicial review check the legislative and executive branches", "docid": 12460, "nq_id": "-8684010845103539435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judicial_review&oldid=836876073", "title": "Judicial review", "long_answer": "Judicial review is a process under which executive and ( in some countries ) legislative actions are subject to review by the judiciary . A court with judicial review power may invalidate laws and decisions that are incompatible with a higher authority ; an executive decision may be invalidated for being unlawful or a statute may be invalidated for violating the terms of a written constitution . Judicial review is one of the checks and balances in the separation of powers : the power of the judiciary to supervise the legislative and executive branches when the latter exceed their authority . The doctrine varies between jurisdictions , so the procedure and scope of judicial review may differ between and within countries .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the choreographer for strictly come dancing", "docid": 108380, "nq_id": "-4956189514207305235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jason_Gilkison&oldid=817506458", "title": "Jason Gilkison", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pictures of the green room in the white house", "docid": 76883, "nq_id": "1705630487107727942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Green_Room_(White_House)&oldid=837974050", "title": "Green Room (White House)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who explained the workings of the human body", "docid": 41269, "nq_id": "6526242079613340664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vitruvian_Man&oldid=836481579", "title": "Vitruvian Man", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played amy grant i i can only imagine", "docid": 9559, "nq_id": "3312666837228082099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(film)&oldid=837811469", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "art of learning from text objects or speech", "docid": 108381, "nq_id": "-4802566247754932209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural-language_processing&oldid=838099675", "title": "Natural-language processing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india gdp growth rate in last 10 years", "docid": 5127, "nq_id": "570259241128258287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_India&oldid=821291580", "title": "Economy of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the climate of the united states can be best described as", "docid": 17776, "nq_id": "5449262060389880454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_the_United_States&oldid=817149167", "title": "Climate of the United States", "long_answer": "The climate of the United States varies due to differences in latitude , and a range of geographic features , including mountains and deserts . West of the 100th meridian , much of the US is semi-arid to desert in the far southwestern US , and Mediterranean along the California coast . East of the 100th meridian , the climate is humid continental in the northern areas east through New England , to humid subtropical in the Gulf and South Atlantic regions . Southern Florida is tropical , as is Hawaii and the US Virgin Islands . Higher - elevation areas of the Rocky Mountains , the Wasatch , Sierra Nevada , and Cascade Range are alpine . The West Coast areas in coastal Oregon and Washington are oceanic climate . The state of Alaska , on the northwestern corner of the North American continent , is largely subarctic climate , but with a subpolar oceanic climate in the southeast ( Alaska Panhandle ) , southwestern peninsula and Aleutian Islands .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does a south african passport need a visa for singapore", "docid": 12716, "nq_id": "5798641331579022342", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_South_African_citizens&oldid=835596739", "title": "Visa requirements for South African citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Reciprocity Afghanistan Visa required √ Albania Visa required √ Algeria Visa required √ Andorra Visa required Andorra has no visa regime , but is only accessible through France and Spain . Multiple Entry Schengen Visa required . √ Angola Visa not required 30 days 30 days per visit , up to 90 days per year . √ Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 1 month √ Argentina Visa not required 90 days √ Armenia eVisa / Visa on arrival 120 days X Australia and territories Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Transit visa is not required . X Austria Visa required X Azerbaijan eVisa 30 days X Bahamas Visa not required 3 months Extendable up to 8 months . √ Bahrain eVisa X Bangladesh Visa required √ Barbados Visa not required 6 months √ Belarus Visa required √ Belgium Visa required X Belize Visa not required √ Benin Visa not required 90 Days √ Bhutan Visa required √ Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days √ Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required √ Botswana Visa not required 90 days √ Brazil Visa not required 90 days √ Brunei Visa required √ Bulgaria Visa required √ Burkina Faso Visa required √ Burundi Visa required √ Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days X Cameroon Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Canada Visa required Holders of the Right of Abode to the UK with a Certificate of Entitlement as proof of authenticity do not require Visa . X Cape Verde Visa on arrival √ Central African Republic Visa required √ Chad Visa required √ Chile Visa not required 90 days √ China Visa required 24 - Hour Transit Visa obtainable at the airport . √ Colombia Visa required Transit visa is not required . √ Comoros Visa on arrival X Republic of the Congo Visa required √ Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required √ Costa Rica Visa not required 90 days √ Côte d'Ivoire eVisa 3 months eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport . X Croatia Visa required Valid multiple entry schengen visa is valid for Croatia √ Cuba Tourist card required √ Cyprus Visa required X Czech Republic Visa required X Denmark Visa required X Djibouti eVisa 31 days X Dominica Visa not required 6 months X Dominican Republic Visa not required X Ecuador Visa not required 90 days √ Egypt Visa required √ El Salvador Visa not required 90 days X Equatorial Guinea Visa required √ Eritrea Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Estonia Visa required √ Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival X Fiji Visa not required 4 months √ Finland Visa required X France Visa required X Gabon Visa not required 30 days . √ Gambia Visa required In addition to a visa , an entry clearance must be obtained from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel . √ Georgia Visa not required 1 year X Germany Visa required X Ghana Visa on arrival 30 days X Greece Visa required X Grenada Visa not required 3 months X Guatemala Visa not required 90 days X Guinea Visa required √ Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days X Guyana Visa not required 3 months √ Haiti Visa not required 3 months X Honduras Visa not required 90 days X Hungary Visa required X Iceland Visa required X India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . X Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Select ports of entry . X Iran Visa on arrival 30 days X Iraq Visa required √ Ireland Visa not required 3 months Entry into the UK from Ireland is not permitted if the South African passport holder does not have a valid UK Visa . There are some requirements to fulfill for entry such as evidence of sufficient funds , proof of accommodation and character requirements . Border crossing by land from Ireland to Northern Ireland ( UK ) are heavily guarded and visa checks are carried out routinely . Further checks are implied when travelling by boat or from Northern Ireland ( UK ) to mainland UK ( Great Britain ) . UK direct - airside transit and transit by land visas can not be used for travel to Ireland by transiting the UK , this is because entry in the first country ( either the UK or Ireland ) is considered entry to the entire Common Travel Area ( UK and Republic of Ireland ) . Standard Visitor Visa required for the purpose of any transit . √ Israel Visa not required 90 days Some travelers are permitted to stay longer but in excess of 90 days usually requires mandatory military service for certain ages . √ Italy Visa required X Jamaica Visa not required 180 Days X Japan Visa required X Jordan Visa on arrival 30 days √ Kazakhstan Visa required √ Kenya Visa not required 90 days X Kiribati Visa required √ North Korea Visa required √ South Korea Visa not required 30 days Extendable up to 90 days . √ Kuwait Visa required √ Kyrgyzstan eVisa / Visa on arrival 1 month Available at Manas International Airport . X Laos Visa on arrival 30 days X Latvia Visa required X Lebanon Visa required In addition to a visa , an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security ( La Surete Generale ) . √ Lesotho Visa not required 90 days √ Liberia Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Libya Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Liechtenstein Visa required X Lithuania Visa required √ Luxembourg Visa required X Macedonia Visa required √ Madagascar Visa on arrival 30 days Obtained free of charge . √ Malawi Visa not required 90 days √ Malaysia Visa not required 90 days √ Maldives Visa on arrival 90 days √ Mali Visa required √ Malta Visa required X Marshall Islands Visa on arrival 90 days X Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . X Mauritius Visa not required 90 days √ Mexico Visa required Visa free access for holders of a valid US Visa . Holders of valid B1 / B2 ( B ) or Permanent Resident Visa / Green Card are permitted to remain for 180 days . Passport holders with less than six months validity may face difficulty when attempting to enter as a Business Visitor / Tourist as they are usually permitted six months stay which might exceed the passport 's validity . √ Micronesia Visa not required 30 days X Moldova Visa required √ Monaco Visa required Schengen Visa Required . Monaco is a de facto member of the Schengen Area and there are no formal immigration procedures upon exit and entry . X Mongolia Visa required √ Montenegro Visa required √ Morocco Visa required √ Mozambique Visa not required 3 months √ Myanmar eVisa 28 days X Namibia Visa not required 3 months √ Nauru Visa required √ Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days X Netherlands Visa required X New Zealand Visa required Visa not required if the holder of Australian Permanent Residence travelling on a South African Passport , Australian Resident Visa will be granted upon arrival subject to satisfying the entry requirements . Australian Permanent Residents must have a valid Visa / Travel Facility attached to the status for entry . Imperative note : Holders of the Right of Abode to the UK with a Certificate of Entitlement as proof of authenticity do not require a Visa . √ Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days X Niger Visa required √ Nigeria Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Norway Visa required X Oman eVisa 30 days X Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . √ Palau Visa on arrival 30 days X Panama Visa not required 180 days √ Papua New Guinea Visa required √ Paraguay Visa not required 90 days √ Peru Visa not required 180 days √ Philippines Visa not required 30 days X Poland Visa required X Portugal Visa required X Qatar eVisa / Visa on arrival+ 30 days + Available at Hamad International Airport . The Visa Waiver Facility ( of 30 days ) can not be granted upon arrival if stay is less than 1 night , a Transit Visa should be applied for instead . Visa Label is put in the passport upon arrival after satisfying the entry requirements . eVisa , Transit Visa from Qatar Airways ( 9 - 96 hours ) and ETA are also available . eVisa refers to a Tourist Visa . These three methods are all acceptable alternatives for tourism should the South African passport holder wish not to use the Visa Waiver Facility available upon arrival . X Romania Visa required √ Russia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period √ Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days X Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months X Saint Lucia Visa not required 6 weeks X Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month √ Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days X San Marino Visa required X São Tomé and Príncipe Visa required Visa is obtained online . √ Saudi Arabia Visa required √ Senegal Visa not required X Serbia Visa required Visa free for a maximum stay of 90 days for valid visa holders or residents of the European Union member states and the United States . √ Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months √ Sierra Leone Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Singapore Visa not required 30 days √ Slovakia Visa required √ Slovenia Visa required √ Solomon Islands Visa required √ Somalia Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . X South Sudan Visa required √ Spain Visa required X Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days X Sudan Visa required √ Suriname Visa required √ Swaziland Visa not required 30 days √ Sweden Visa required X Switzerland Visa required X Syria Visa required √ Tajikistan eVisa 45 days E-visa holders can enter through all border points . X Tanzania Visa not required 90 days √ Thailand Visa not required 30 days Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air . √ Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days X Togo Visa on arrival 7 days X Tonga Visa required √ Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required 90 days √ Tunisia Visa not required 3 months X Turkey eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 Days √ Turkmenistan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month X Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival May apply online . X Ukraine Visa required √ United Arab Emirates Visa required May apply online . Emirates Airline ( Dubai ) and Etihad Airways ( Abu Dhabi ) routinely provide this service . Entry is only valid on condition that travel is made with the airline where the online visa is applied for and ticket is issued . √ United Kingdom and Crown dependencies Visa required Right of Abode holders with a Certificate of Entitlement in their Commonwealth passport may enter the United Kingdom and remain indefinitely . Temporary Visa holders can only enter for 3 months if entering from the Republic of Ireland ( Eire ) . The Crown dependencies include the Bailiwicks of Jersey and Guernsey as well as the Isle of Man . Transit Visa Required unless exempt ; Australian , New Zealand and all other Visas with confirmation slips / electronically granted Visas with a paper print - out as confirmation are not permitted as an exemption document unless endorsed by the airline . Entering the United Kingdom ( including Northern Ireland ) by land , sea or air from the Republic of Ireland is not permitted unless in possession of a valid U.K. Visa or Immigration Document . UK Land or Transit Visa can not be used to transit the UK from Ireland , a Standard Visa is required . X United States Visa required X Uruguay Visa not required 90 days √ Uzbekistan Visa required Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival . √ Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days X Vatican City Visa required Schengen Visa Required . Entry can be made from Italy exclusively . Vatican City is a de facto member of the Schengen Area and there are no formal immigration procedures upon entry and exit . √ Venezuela Visa not required 90 days √ Vietnam Visa required Pre-arranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi , Ho Chi Minh City , Phu Quoc , or Da Nang airports . √ Yemen Visa required √ Zambia Visa not required 90 days √ Zimbabwe Visa not required 3 months √", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the villain in tiger zinda hai", "docid": 1685, "nq_id": "5886836307949537926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tiger_Zinda_Hai&oldid=821996823", "title": "Tiger Zinda Hai", "long_answer": "Salman Khan as Avinash `` Tiger '' Singh Rathore Katrina Kaif as Zoya Sajjad Delafrooz as Abu Usman Paresh Rawal as Firdauz aka Tohbaan Angad Bedi as Namit Kumud Mishra as Rakesh Girish Karnad as Shenoy Neha Hinge as Maria Gavie Chahal as Captain Abrar Danish Bhatt as Captain Javed Anupriya Goenka as Poorna Anant Vidhaat Sharma as Karan Ivan Rodrigues as India 's Ambassador to Iraq Nawab Shah as Pawan Zachary Coffin as Gary Casey Shannon as Sam Jacobs Siddhartha Basu as Indian Defense Minister . Rohit KaduDeshmukh as Rohit Paresh Pahuja as Azaan Najmeddin Al Hadad as Hakim Vibhoutee Sharma as Jiya Sartaaj Kakkar as Junior Jineet Rath as Hasaan Anjana Om Kashyap as Herself ( Indian TV Reporter )", "short_answer": "Sajjad Delafrooz"} {"query": "how long is a day in majora's mask", "docid": 102501, "nq_id": "-4211467154580647516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Legend_of_Zelda:_Majora%27s_Mask&oldid=838109503", "title": "The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask", "long_answer": "Majora 's Mask imposes a time limit of three days ( 72 hours ) game - time , which is about 54 minutes in real time . An on - screen clock tracks the day and time . Link can return to 6 : 00 am on the first day by playing the `` Song of Time '' on the Ocarina of Time . If he does not before the 72 hours expire , then the moon will destroy Clock Town , including all the surrounding regions of Termina and Link will lose everything he accomplished during these three days . A real - time countdown will begin when only 6 hours remain . However , returning to the first day saves the player 's progress and major accomplishments permanently , such as the acquisition of maps , masks , musical tracks , and weapons . Cleared puzzles , keys , and minor items will be lost , as well as any rupees not in the bank , and almost all characters will have no recollection of meeting Link . Link can slow down time or warp to the next morning or evening by playing two variations of the Song of Time . Owl statues scattered across certain major areas of the world allow the player to temporarily save their progress once they have been activated , and also provide warp points to quickly move around the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "here we go round the mulberry bush origin", "docid": 51742, "nq_id": "-1095299445678232687", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Here_We_Go_Round_the_Mulberry_Bush&oldid=813636294", "title": "Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush", "long_answer": "The rhyme was first recorded by James Orchard Halliwell as an English children 's game in the mid-19th century . He noted that there was a similar game with the lyrics ' Here we go round the bramble bush ' . The bramble bush may be an earlier version , possibly changed because of the difficulty of the alliteration , since mulberries do not grow on bushes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did under the cork tree come out", "docid": 108382, "nq_id": "5306741314520007646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=From_Under_the_Cork_Tree&oldid=838322379", "title": "From Under the Cork Tree", "long_answer": "From Under the Cork Tree is the second studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy . It was released on May 3 , 2005 , through Island Records as the band 's major label debut . The music was composed by lead vocalist and guitarist Patrick Stump , with all lyrics penned by bassist Pete Wentz , continuing the band 's songwriting approach they took for some songs on their prior 2003 effort Take This to Your Grave . Neal Avron handled production duties . Commenting on the record 's lyrical themes , Wentz said the lyrics were about `` the anxiety and depression that goes along with looking at your own life . '' In support of their release the group headlined tours worldwide and played at various music festivals . For their Black Clouds and Underdogs tour the album was re-released as From Under the Cork Tree ( Limited `` Black Clouds and Underdogs '' Edition ) , featuring new songs and remixes .", "short_answer": "May 3 , 2005"} {"query": "when did korea separate into north and south", "docid": 19349, "nq_id": "7732521529054562311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Division_of_Korea&oldid=815244313", "title": "Division of Korea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered the atom and in what year", "docid": 2159, "nq_id": "2946148717870363954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atom&oldid=819128708", "title": "Atom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the purpose of the muscles that line the esophagus", "docid": 40643, "nq_id": "-2930493607495363881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Esophagus&oldid=837446400", "title": "Esophagus", "long_answer": "Food is ingested through the mouth and when swallowed passes first into the pharynx and then into the esophagus . The esophagus is thus one of the first components of the digestive system and the gastrointestinal tract . After food passes through the esophagus , it enters the stomach . When food is being swallowed , the epiglottis moves backward to cover the larynx , preventing food from entering the trachea . At the same time , the upper esophageal sphincter relaxes , allowing a bolus of food to enter . Peristaltic contractions of the esophageal muscle push the food down the esophagus . These rhythmic contractions occur both as a reflex response to food that is in the mouth , and also as a response to the sensation of food within the esophagus itself . Along with peristalsis , the lower esophageal sphincter relaxes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "creating appropriation bills falls under which power of congress", "docid": 35207, "nq_id": "6101158474661235823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Appropriation_bill&oldid=836801663", "title": "Appropriation bill", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the movie wonder based off of", "docid": 4406, "nq_id": "7566216024156722346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_(film)&oldid=819516652", "title": "Wonder (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does eye of the round roast come from", "docid": 27060, "nq_id": "4941415698101665068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Round_steak&oldid=826024338", "title": "Round steak", "long_answer": "A round steak is a beef steak from the `` round '' , the rear leg of the cow . The round is divided into cuts including the eye ( of ) round , bottom round , and top round , with or without the `` round '' bone ( femur ) , and may include the knuckle ( sirloin tip ) , depending on how the round is separated from the loin . This is a lean cut and it is moderately tough . Lack of fat and marbling makes round dry out when cooked with dry - heat cooking methods like roasting or grilling . Round steak is commonly prepared with slow moist - heat methods including braising , to tenderize the meat and maintain moisture . The cut is often sliced thin , then dried or smoked at low temperature to make jerky .", "short_answer": "the rear leg of the cow"} {"query": "who sings the song let me love you", "docid": 68968, "nq_id": "1802461501489784989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_Me_Love_You_(DJ_Snake_song)&oldid=819302690", "title": "Let Me Love You (DJ Snake song)", "long_answer": "`` Let Me Love You '' is a song recorded by French electronic music producer DJ Snake , taken as the third single from his debut studio album , Encore ( 2016 ) . It featured vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber and Singh H Spot . The artists co-wrote the song with Andrew Watt , Ali Tamposi , Brian Lee , and Louis Bell , while the song 's production was handled by DJ Snake . The song was released on 5 August 2016 , through Interscope Records . Its music video was released on November 29 , 2016 , on YouTube .", "short_answer": "Justin Bieber|Singh H Spot"} {"query": "a resolution on the rights of minorities by congress was initiated by", "docid": 108383, "nq_id": "4492115151117926992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minority_rights&oldid=837030309", "title": "Minority rights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons are there for lost girl", "docid": 108384, "nq_id": "307455002465526783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Lost_Girl_episodes&oldid=817100894", "title": "List of Lost Girl episodes", "long_answer": "Following good ratings and positive reviews , it was renewed for a second season on November 12 , 2010 ( two months after its premiere ) , and the episodes order afterwards increased to 22 episodes ; a third season on December 9 , 2011 ; a fourth season on February 28 , 2013 ; and a fifth on February 27 , 2014 . On August 25 , 2014 , Showcase announced that the fifth season would be the last , with the original 13 - episode order increased to 16 final episodes and the season divided into two parts .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the leading african producer of wool", "docid": 46248, "nq_id": "6125736193771176822", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wool&oldid=836702682", "title": "Wool", "long_answer": "Australia : 25 % of global woolclip ( 475 million kg greasy , 2004 / 2005 ) China : 18 % United States : 17 % New Zealand : 11 % Argentina : 3 % Turkey : 2 % Iran : 2 % United Kingdom : 2 % India : 2 % Sudan : 2 % South Africa : 1 %", "short_answer": "South Africa"} {"query": "what percentage of the us population is over 50", "docid": 4599, "nq_id": "3977729640114815776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demography_of_the_United_States&oldid=821901614", "title": "Demography of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the key to rescuing a man overboard is", "docid": 108385, "nq_id": "5929495017515283118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Man_overboard&oldid=819390584", "title": "Man overboard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first nhl hockey game played", "docid": 108386, "nq_id": "-5069924657217440985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1917%E2%80%9318_NHL_season&oldid=818044092", "title": "1917–18 NHL season", "long_answer": "The first game of the season , and in league history , featured the visiting Montreal Canadiens defeat the Ottawa Senators 7 - 4 , with Joe Malone scoring five of Montreal 's seven goals . On the same night a game featured the unnamed Toronto team versus the Wanderers . Montreal 's Dave Ritchie scored the first goal in NHL history and Harry Hyland had four goals ( the league 's first hat trick ) in the Wanderers ' 10 -- 9 victory , which would be their only one in the NHL ; Player - coach Art Ross earned the league 's first penalty . The game in Montreal was played in front of only 700 fans .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dies in a place to call home", "docid": 11893, "nq_id": "4660712759351550030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Place_to_Call_Home_(season_5)&oldid=833837016", "title": "A Place to Call Home (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many inches is the iphone 5s screen", "docid": 10353, "nq_id": "-222467023790836304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IPhone_5S&oldid=807081752", "title": "iPhone 5S", "long_answer": "As of 2015 -- 16 , there were still a significant number of customers who preferred the 4 - inch screen size of iPhone 5S , which remained the second-most popular iPhone after the iPhone 6 and ahead of the iPhone 6S. Apple stated in their event that they sold 30 million 4 - inch iPhones in 2015 , even as that form factor was succeeded as the flagship iPhone by the redesigned larger display 4.7 / 5.5 - inch iPhone 6 and 6 Plus back in September 2014 . Furthermore , the 5 and 5S design was regarded as `` long been the golden child of Apple phone design and a benchmark for phones in general '' ( with the 5S 's gold finish adding a premium touch to the 5 's already well - regarded look ) , while the succeeding 6 and 6S design was less critically acclaimed as it `` felt a little bit wrong , as though you were holding a slick $650 bar of soap '' . The iPhone 5 was described as `` elegance rooted in the way the aluminum and glass work together . It felt streamlined , yet substantial , which is different from iPhone 6 , which feels substantial in size alone . Plus , unlike the ubiquitous rounded corners of the 6 , iPhone 5 did n't really look like anything else on the market at the time '' . However , the iPhone 5 / 5S design was not suited to scaling up , in contrast to the iPhone 6 / 6S which could better accommodate the growing consumer trend towards larger screen sizes and indeed spawned the 6 / 6S Plus phablet models . When Apple discontinued the iPhone 5S , it was replaced by the iPhone SE which outwardly appears almost identical to the 5S even as the SE 's internal hardware has been upgraded significantly .", "short_answer": "4 - inch screen size"} {"query": "where do the signals for apoptosis come from", "docid": 14309, "nq_id": "1626619710468103467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apoptosis&oldid=838063319", "title": "Apoptosis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of song someone saved my life tonight", "docid": 36778, "nq_id": "-2163433583494748797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Someone_Saved_My_Life_Tonight&oldid=835265882", "title": "Someone Saved My Life Tonight", "long_answer": "Taupin 's lyric refers to a time in 1968 , before John was popular as a musician , when John was engaged to be married to girlfriend Linda Woodrow . John and Woodrow were sharing a flat with Taupin in Furlong Road in Highbury , London , hence the opening line `` When I think of those East End lights . '' While having serious doubts about the looming marriage , John contemplated suicide . He took refuge in his friends , especially Long John Baldry , who convinced John to abandon his plans to marry in order to salvage and maintain his musical career . After `` sticking his head in the gas oven , but with the windows open '' , his parents arrived the next day , in a van , to take him back to their apartment in Pinner .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made delhi as capital for the first time", "docid": 1633, "nq_id": "3330471965726271015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Delhi&oldid=830378459", "title": "History of Delhi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first capital city of australia", "docid": 108034, "nq_id": "4344803622779505142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Australian_capital_cities&oldid=836673277", "title": "List of Australian capital cities", "long_answer": "There are eight capital cities in Australia , each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located . Melbourne was the initial capital following the 1901 Federation of Australia . In 1927 , the seat of national government was moved to the newly created city of Canberra , which continues to serve as the national capital .", "short_answer": "Melbourne"} {"query": "who won the womens 2017 ncaa basketball tournament", "docid": 9262, "nq_id": "-6651263409055988535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NCAA_Division_I_Women%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=836787592", "title": "2017 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "The 2017 NCAA Women 's Division I Basketball Tournament was played from Friday , March 17 to Sunday , April 2 , 2017 , with the Final Four played at the American Airlines Center in Dallas , Texas on March 31 and April 2 . This was the first time that the women 's Final Four was played in Dallas and the first time since 2002 that the Final Four games were played on Friday and Sunday , rather than Sunday and Tuesday . South Carolina defeated Mississippi State to win the championship .", "short_answer": "South Carolina"} {"query": "how many episodes of ray donovan series 3 are there", "docid": 17119, "nq_id": "-6781249571384420331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Ray_Donovan_episodes&oldid=817238867", "title": "List of Ray Donovan episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 25 `` The Kalamazoo '' Colin Bucksey David Hollander July 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 12 ) 1.04 Ezra is visited in his hospital bed by sinister Father Thomas Romero . A confused Ezra protests his presence . Romero quizzes Ezra about the buried priest . Deborah ushers the priest away and Ezra demands that Ray is called and warned , Ray does not take these calls , soon afterward , Ezra dies . Ray rescues a client from a potential sex scandal with his usual style and heads to a bar where Abby calls him to tell him of Ezra 's passing . Ray consoles himself with some rough sex with a stranger . Mickey , at his apartment complex , looks after the daughter of call girl Ginger who lives there . Mickey dislikes Ginger 's pimp and after attempting to convince him to change his ways or location resorts to drugging him and tossing him into the pool to drown . Ray meets Andrew Finney in his enormous house . Ray is engaged to recover Finney 's kidnapped son and is provided with ransom money . Ray later meets with the kidnappers and rescues the son , who had originally planned the kidnapping with a friend to get the cash , but the drug dealers they enlisted took over murdering his friend . Finney approves of the outcome and pays Ray . A smartened but broke Bunchy ( Brendan ) Donovan is trying to manage the Gym whilst Terry is in jail . Abby visits for a drink and helps out . Bridget rejects a ride home from school from her drunken mother and complains about this to Coner when at home . Abby stops to rescues a huge dog from the highway and takes it home with her . Romero convinces a police officer to give him a box of evidence relating to the deceased Father Danny . 26 `` Ding '' Ed Bianchi William Wheeler July 19 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 19 ) 1.26 Mickey tries to take over Gary 's girls , gets a loan secured on Daryll 's car , and buys coke for the girls to sell . He takes Audrey to her audition where she is not successful . Ray takes on a job from Paige Finney . He is to find Carl LaFell , the husband of a woman that a football star has been having an affair with and pay him off . She tricks Donovan into bringing Carl to a meeting only to see his wife in flagrante delicto with the quarterback -- whose arm LaFell then breaks . When Ray realises this , he demands a check for the money -- which Malcolm Finney pays out . Finney also offers to buy Ray and his firm , but Donovan says he is not for sale . Ray takes the check to LaFell who says he does n't want it . Ray persists , only to be rewarded with a series of punches . Avi offers Lena a partnership in his new business . When she tells Ray , he says she should take it . When Bridget calls Ray about Abby 's behaviour , he visits briefly . Later , Abby catches Connor watching porn and pleasuring himself . She calls Ray to tell him and invites Ray to dinner . He tentatively accepts but ends up not attending . Bunchy falls for the female member of the Mexican team , training at the gym in a big way . Her outfits and demeanor , especially towards Bunchy , are suggestive of a dominatrix . The group 's manager suggests using the gym as a venue for their show . Father Romero , posing as a member of Bunchy 's support group , joins the gym . Terry is involved in a fight in prison , despite Ray paying a guard to protect him . Terry floors his opponent , but a rematch is arranged where Terry is stabbed with a shank . Terry still prevails , but ends up in solitary . 27 `` Come and Knock on Our Door '' Dan Attias David Hollander July 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 26 ) 1.44 A beaten - up Ray returns home in the early morning to surprise Bridget and apologize for missing dinner . While talking , Ray sees the ghost of his dead sister in the room and leaves . This apparition will haunt him throughout the day . Mickey explains his plan to the reluctant girls who agree to try it for one day , but Mickey receives a call from the prison and leaves Daryll to look after business . Daryll is soon overwhelmed with the role but Bunchy arrives and helps out . Ray is visited by Finney 's men who try , but fail , to bring him onto the payroll . Mickey and Ray try different approaches to get Terry out of prison before he is killed by the Aryan gang for killing one of their members in a prison fight . Both try and fail at the prison and Mickey ends up inadvertently killing the judge , who had already turned down cash from Ray . In desperation , Ray turns to Finney , who , in turn , leans on a reluctant Governor Verona , ensuring Terry is released that evening . Ray repays Finney by signing up to work for him . The girls return to a troubled Mickey , who is glum even upon seeing his large cut of the action . Ray calls , saying Terry will be freed . Mickey then cheers up , and claims joint responsibility for the release to Bunchy and Daryll . Ray collects Terry from the prison . 28 `` Breakfast of Champions '' Lesli Linka Glatter Brett Johnson August 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 02 ) 1.37 Abby visits her family in Boston , flirting with old flame Gus , in her brother Dave 's bar . Margaret , her sister , and Abby do n't get along . Abby spends most of the day drinking and bonding with Margaret 's daughter , Lauren , and resists Ray 's demand she return home . After a brief war of words the sisters patch things up . Bridget has a bad day at school and tries to get her teacher on - side . Coner skips school and borrows Abby 's car ; some girls ask to come round for the day but Coner ends up disappointed when they all bring their boyfriends . Coner and one of the guys come to blows with Coner eventually beating him with a bat ; Bridget arrives before things get too ugly . Mickey tries to patch things up with Terry , though , as usual , his ways only serve to make things worse . Ray spends the day at Finney 's Imperial Studios . He shepherds Casey around as required and helps Paige overcome some personnel issues so that she can best portray the studio to a potential buyer . Andrew Finney first says the deal is off but after interjections from Paige says it is back on again . Alone , Finney tells Ray that he works only for him -- - and suggests things will get ugly with the rest of the brood . Paige later calls Ray asking to meet , Ray declines , stating that he works only for her father . Going home , Ray gets a frosty reception from Bridget but stays at the family home in Abby 's absence . 29 5 `` Handshake Deal '' Colin Bucksey Gina Welch August 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 09 ) 1.32 Mickey sets up a girls and gear party for PJ and his tech company Kwip . All goes well until more product than agreed is consumed , leaving Mickey $10,000 down . One of the girls gets busy with Coner . Ray is tasked by Finney with retrieving a phone which contains damaging evidence of Governor Verona 's dalliances . He enlists Lena to help and brings her back on staff . The phone recovered , Ray discovers that Paige was among Verona 's indiscretions . Bunchy 's heart is broken when Teresa and family leave after Terry spikes the wrestling deal . Romero tries further to befriend Bunchy . Bridget is having trouble with her college application ; Ray 's attending a meeting with her does n't help so she phones her Mom . Abby , who has agreed to buy the bar and put in Margaret 's name , agrees to come home . On hearing from her sister that she needs Ray to agree to the bar deal Margaret becomes angry . Mickey tries to extend his loan with the Armenians and ends up agreeing to give them 50 % of the business . Paige wants the phone but Ray insists his loyalties lie with her father . On meeting Finney he implies that the phone has been destroyed , Finney is displeased but seems content that his daughter does not have it . Ray later meets with Paige and offers the phone for 5 % of the NFL deal , but settles for 3 % . Ray comes home to find Mickey and Coner there , sending Coner to bed ; Ray shares a quick drink with his father . After Mickey leaves Ray watches TV with the dog and then Abby comes home . 30 6 `` Swing Vote '' John Dahl Michael Tolkin August 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 16 ) 1.61 The Minassians take Mickey to visit another of their business partners and show him the punishment that awaits if payment is late . He returns to the apartment complex to find Ginger packed and ready to leave as Mrs Rosenblatt has threatened to call child protection about Audrey , Mickey says he will help and she should stay . Abby asks Ray if he wants a divorce , he does n't answer straight away but later calls saying a divorce is not what he wants , he wants to build a better life for them all . Bunchy shares his feelings about losing Teresa with his support group , Romero convinces him they should go and see her in Bakersfield on the trip Romero claims to have stabbed his own abuser in the eyes . Terry receives a weight plate shaped calling card from the Aryans . Ray gets confirmation from Lee Drexler that his contract with Paige is good and signs it . He is then called in by Finney to help delay a potential bidder for the NFL team , so that he misses the deadline . He despatches Lena to intercept this Mr Sylvester , whom they drug and deposit in a motel room . Paige gets the deal signed , though has to agree to a 10 % break fee . Bunchy visits Teresa and asks her to marry him , despite her protestations he says he will wait at a diner down the street until she changes her mind . At the diner , Romero tricks Bunchy into saying how his abuser was despatched . Teresa does arrive and agrees to go with Bunchy -- but only if he agrees to : tell the truth , be faithful , not hit her and drop the name Bunchy , Brendan agrees . At the election party Abby is introduced to Verona and the Finney clan . Ray leaves for a while to attend to a petrified Terry . On returning , with Verona losing the election and having found out about the deal with Paige , Finney expresses his disappointment at Ray . 31 7 `` All Must Be Loved '' Tucker Gates David Hollander August 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 23 ) 1.37 Terry 's specialist advises him that recent events are normal for Parkinson 's and he should really have in - home support , Ray agrees with Abby that he could move in with them , Terry later declines . Darryl is beaten and his car is taken by the Armenians who had come after a $30 k payment , Mickey says he will sort it out and arranges to meet them with the money . Bunchy tells his family of his intention to marry Teresa and asks Ray for his settlement money . Ray OK 's the financing for Abby 's father 's bar . Paige tells Donovan she is divorcing Varick and fronts Ray $200 k to bribe Helen Miller of Fish & Game . Romero calls Ray and asks for a meet , saying he knows about Father O'Connor's murder . At the meeting he offers forgiveness if Ray confesses , Ray starts to confess then leaves -- Romero follows but Ray turns on the priest and beats him until Terry pulls him off -- Romero excommunicates them but calls for Ray to repent . Bunchy goes to Mickey looking for more work , Mickey takes him to the meeting with the Armenians , who , on discovering Mickey has given them play money lay in to Mickey and Darryl outnumbering and overwhelming them until Bunchy steps in -- Darryl later tells Mickey that reprisals are a certainty . Bridget 's crush on her tutor , Greg Donellen , moves to the next level . Paige summons Ray on the pretext of business , but on arriving her motives are clearly more about pleasure . 32 8 `` Tulip '' Michael Uppendahl David Hollander & William Wheeler August 30 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 30 ) 1.44 Paige tells Ray , her overnight guest , that they must seal the deal with Napier that week to keep everything on track . Ray enlists Helen Miller to provide some evidence ( snakes which have been used to traffic drugs ) which will be planted on Miller . Despite good planning by Ray and Lena , one of the snakes bites Miller , thwarting their plans . Romero shows up at the gym and has Bunchy summon Ray . Armed and ready to dispose of another priest , Ray is surprised when Romero simply hands him all of the evidence that he has gathered and leaves . The Armenians take revenge by torching Daryll 's car . The investigating police officer tells Mickey that she is aware of his activities and that he can either become an informant again or he , Darryl and Bunchy will likely face jail . Mickey later calls her and agrees . A disgruntled Varick is denied access to Finney so sneaks in through a back door . He threatens to expose his relationship with Finney who responds by hitting him , fatally , with a fire poker . Finney calls in Ray who , in turn , brings Avi back to help clean up with Lena . Burning and burying Varick 's body ( along with Romero 's evidence ) in a deep desert grave , Avi tries to convince Ray that Kate 's murder was for Ray 's good . Finney , as agreed with Ray , tells Paige he will pay Napier 's price for the land and that she can take control of the deal going forward . Avi lays a false trail suggesting Varick fled south of the border . Bridget visits Donellen at home . He is on painkillers , and after he falls asleep on the couch Bridget snuggles up alongside him . Abby gets Terry cleaned up somewhat and he ends up staying in the room that Abby had prepared for him . 33 9 `` The Octopus '' Colin Bucksey Brett Johnson September 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 06 ) 1.41 Mickey is required by Detective Muncie to work with them on a sting operation against the Minassians and their Russian supplier of trafficked girls , Ivan Belikov . Preparations for Bunchy 's wedding are underway but at the rehearsal dinner Ray gives less a best man 's speech , more a mumbled couple of sentences . Ray has Lena check out Teresa and family , who are mostly clean . Terry 's Parkinson 's ( or meds ) give him nightmares and when checking out the noise Abby and Ray find a shaken and embarrassed Terry has wet the bed . The NFL is checking the Finneys ' deal and the absence of Varick leads them to have one of their investigators , disgraced former FBI director Ed Cochran , look into the deal . Cochran seems to relish the prospect of encountering Ray again . Mickey hides out in a motel . Muncie goes looking for him and arrests groom - to - be Bunchy when Mickey can not be located . Ray agrees with Muncie to swap father for brother , then tracks down Mickey and convinces him to return . Mickey meets with the Minassians and sees the pictures of the sex - slaves that Belikov is controlling ; he is shaken by these . Bridget is out bowling with Donellen who admits his feelings for her . Bunchy and Teresa are married and the reception is a success with Ray delivering a fine and moving speech . Mickey asks Ray for help with his situation . Ray asks Lena to look into the Minassians . 34 10 `` One Night in Yerevan '' Dan Attias Gina Welch & David Hollander September 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 13 ) 1.43 Ray is planning to get Mickey out of his sticky situation with the cops by working with old employer Lee Drexler . Ray gets Lee to act as a legal representative for Mickey . Their angle is to say that Mickey is senile , which is signed off on by a doctor whom they pay , and then appoint Ray as his guardian . That means that Mickey ca n't rightfully participate in Muncie 's sting . Ray also tries to convince the Minassians to let Mickey out of the deal they made , and asks for help from an Armenian pop star whom Ray had helped out in the past . Meanwhile , Cochran is gathering more evidence in his investigation of Ray , using the vetting of the Finney NFL deal as a reason to dig into any potential dirty business . Cochran is getting closer to learning the truth . He meets with Finney , gets a sense of where he stands , and also bribes his way into Avi 's storage locker . Worried about Bridget , Abby searches her room for something that will help her figure out what 's wrong . She finds Mr. Donellen 's pill bottle and confronts Bridget about it . When Abby learns the truth , she first threatens to call the cops . Donellen lies to Abby telling her that Bridget is obsessed with him because they both lost loved ones . 35 11 `` Poker '' Colin Bucksey Michael Tolkin & Brett Johnson September 20 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 20 ) 1.45 Cochran sends the LAPD , via their website , a map of where Varick 's body is buried , his screen observed remotely by Avi and Lena . He then plants the poker at Ray 's apartment and has Finney tell the police chief that it was Ray who killed Varick . Finney asks Paige to back him up . Avi calls Ray and they agree the body should be moved . Ray answers some of a detective 's questions about Varick , but Lee Drexler arrives and concludes the conversation . Lee tells Ray that Finney had implicated him ; Ray sees Finney 's lawyer and tells him to have Finney recant his statement . Cochran arrives home to find Ray there , Ray asks where the poker is , but it takes a bullet to the leg and some persuasion to get the location . Ray recovers the poker just before the police arrive -- Lena speeds it away . Bridget , though grounded , visits Donellen and tells him how she feels but he gently rebuffs her . Abby arrives and takes Bridget away . Terry makes a pass at Abby . Ray intercepts Paige on her way into the LAPD offices and he tries to convince her to tell the truth . She tells the police that Finney killed Varick and that they were lovers . Ray and his team deposit the body and poker in a dumpster at Finney 's home . Paige tells Finney she made her statement , but not its contents , and Lena torches the body . Ray and his team return a bruised Cochran to Dybek . Mickey avoids having to move to Reno by convincing his boys he has Alzheimer 's , and claims that he is scared that Ray will lock him away somewhere . Ray confronts Mickey , and Mickey tells Ray they will all hate him if he is sent away , forcing Ray to relent . 36 12 `` Exsuscito '' David Hollander David Hollander & William Wheeler September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) 1.50 TV news covers unfolding events at the Finney house , Paige arrives at Ray 's apartment to ride out the media storm . Ray leaves and goes home . Bridget is in Santa Monica and arranges a liaison with Greg Donellen . Teresa wakes Bunchy and rides him before she takes him to the hills and tells him she is pregnant , Bunchy reacts badly and admits he is worried about how good a parent he would be and does n't want to disappoint her . Abby searches for Bridget , hammering on Donellen 's door getting no response . Meanwhile Ray arrives home where Terry , reluctantly , tells him about Donellen . Ray calls Bridget , who does not answer , when Abby texts asking where she is she says at Mickey 's . Terry agrees to collect her ; Abby tells Ray who agrees to meet there . Ray is second to arrive but sees two of the Armenians armed for revenge , he gets a gun and finds the Armenians shooting out Mickey 's apartment , Ray shoots at them but they leave quickly . Michelle is killed and Terry is badly hurt . Ray and Mickey rush Terry to the hospital . Avi advises that the Minassians will kill all of Ray 's family , so Ray and Avi plan to eliminate them . Waiting as Minassians arrive at their club they are surprised to see Mickey arrive and gun down the doorman before entering the building . They follow and between them dispatch the Armenian men , though Ray is wounded . Mickey slits the throat of Ovsanna Minassian . Ray next goes to rescue Bridget . Donellen has declined Bridget 's advances but this does n't stop Ray from punching him a few times hard . He takes Bridget with him to the hospital where Terry is . She says Ray does n't love her or anyone , and leaves . She goes home and packs her bags . Terry is in a bad way , wounded and weakened . Ray goes to see Romero so he will visit Terry . Romero awaits his confession , Terry 's heart arrests . Ray confesses and tells of Father O'Connor's misdeeds against him ; Terry regains consciousness . Leaving the confessional Ray collapses . Romero drives him back towards L.A.", "short_answer": "12"} {"query": "what game show host has a black belt", "docid": 108387, "nq_id": "-4418745662029782790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bob_Barker&oldid=835588798", "title": "Bob Barker", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "at one point during the first world war the french prime minister", "docid": 43348, "nq_id": "-6380011401696632042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Georges_Clemenceau&oldid=838055469", "title": "Georges Clemenceau", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does canada switch to daylight savings time", "docid": 39757, "nq_id": "-6992125597790283273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time_in_Canada&oldid=815358566", "title": "Daylight saving time in Canada", "long_answer": "In regions where daylight saving time is used , it commences on the second Sunday of March , and standard time restarts on the first Sunday in November .", "short_answer": "the second Sunday of March"} {"query": "where does jack ryan live in patriot games", "docid": 23204, "nq_id": "-6395885127392955720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Ryan_(character)&oldid=822360531", "title": "Jack Ryan (character)", "long_answer": "In Patriot Games , Greer comes to Ryan and asks him to rejoin the CIA permanently as an analyst to help track down the terrorists . He declines initially , only to accept it after a failed ULA attack on the Ryans mildly wounds his pregnant wife , but severely injures his daughter outside her school . Later , while Ryan hosts the Prince and Princess of Wales at his waterfront home on Chesapeake Bay , south of Annapolis in Maryland , the IRA conducts another attack against him , which Ryan , the Prince , and close friend , Navy Commander Robert Jackson foil . Following the incident and arrests of the ULA members and Miller ( whom Ryan nearly executes with his Browning Hi Power ) , Ryan is taken to the Naval Academy hospital , where he arrives just in time for the birth of Jack Ryan Jr. , his second child .", "short_answer": "Chesapeake Bay , south of Annapolis in Maryland"} {"query": "who gave the famous objective co relative theory", "docid": 108388, "nq_id": "-7941948650465895222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Objective_correlative&oldid=830704450", "title": "Objective correlative", "long_answer": "The theory of the objective correlative as it relates to literature was largely developed through the writings of the poet and literary critic T.S. Eliot , who is associated with the literary group called the New Critics . Helping define the objective correlative , Eliot 's essay `` Hamlet and His Problems '' , republished in his book The Sacred Wood : Essays on Poetry and Criticism discusses his view of Shakespeare 's incomplete development of Hamlet 's emotions in the play Hamlet . Eliot uses Lady Macbeth 's state of mind as an example of the successful objective correlative : `` The artistic ' inevitability ' lies in this complete adequacy of the external to the emotion ... . '' , as a contrast to Hamlet . According to Eliot , the feelings of Hamlet are not sufficiently supported by the story and the other characters surrounding him . The objective correlative 's purpose is to express the character 's emotions by showing rather than describing feelings as discussed earlier by Plato and referred to by Peter Barry in his book Beginning Theory : An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory as `` ... perhaps little more than the ancient distinction ( first made by Plato ) between mimesis and diegesis ... . '' ( 28 ) . According to Formalist critics , this action of creating an emotion through external factors and evidence linked together and thus forming an objective correlative should produce an author 's detachment from the depicted character and unite the emotion of the literary work . The `` occasion '' of E. Montale is a further form of correlative .", "short_answer": "T.S. Eliot"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name mandy", "docid": 108389, "nq_id": "-610965397636500508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mandy_(name)&oldid=804597763", "title": "Mandy (name)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "paleomagnetism is a dating method based on changes in the earth's polarity as demonstrated by", "docid": 79181, "nq_id": "-24536083689082297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paleomagnetism&oldid=810405536", "title": "Paleomagnetism", "long_answer": "Paleomagnetism ( or palaeomagnetism in the United Kingdom ) is the study of the record of the Earth 's magnetic field in rocks , sediment , or archeological materials . Certain minerals in rocks lock - in a record of the direction and intensity of the magnetic field when they form . This record provides information on the past behavior of Earth 's magnetic field and the past location of tectonic plates . The record of geomagnetic reversals preserved in volcanic and sedimentary rock sequences ( magnetostratigraphy ) provides a time - scale that is used as a geochronologic tool . Geophysicists who specialize in paleomagnetism are called paleomagnetists .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "atx cases are compatible with which type of motherboard", "docid": 53779, "nq_id": "-582017235901636557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ATX&oldid=833579118", "title": "ATX", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did cable stayed bridges increase in popularity", "docid": 74342, "nq_id": "5485923261864402910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cable-stayed_bridge&oldid=817865102", "title": "Cable-stayed bridge", "long_answer": "Cable - stayed bridges have been known since the 16th century and used widely since the 19th . Early examples often combined features from both the cable - stayed and suspension designs , including the famous Brooklyn Bridge . The design fell from favor through the 20th century as larger gaps were bridged using pure suspension designs , and shorter ones using various systems built of reinforced concrete . It once again rose to prominence in the later 20th century when the combination of new materials , larger construction machinery , and the need to replace older bridges all lowered the relative price of these designs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does newman's own really give all profits to charity", "docid": 108390, "nq_id": "7120534957257151386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Newman%27s_Own&oldid=818178100", "title": "Newman's Own", "long_answer": "Newman 's Own is a food company founded by actor Paul Newman and author A.E. Hotchner in 1982 . The company gives 100 % of the after - tax profits from the sale of its products to Newman 's Own Foundation ( a private non-profit foundation ) which in turn , gives the money to various educational and charitable organizations . In 1982 , Newman summarized his initial intentions regarding distribution of his company 's profits :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to the actor who played frost on rizzoli and isles", "docid": 19210, "nq_id": "-7597904008926513146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lee_Thompson_Young&oldid=816182011", "title": "Lee Thompson Young", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "movement for the restoration of the 10 commandments", "docid": 108391, "nq_id": "2752592370235960571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Movement_for_the_Restoration_of_the_Ten_Commandments_of_God&oldid=817767974", "title": "Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the son of the beast still at kings island", "docid": 36143, "nq_id": "-4547742096922519098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Son_of_Beast&oldid=797254787", "title": "Son of Beast", "long_answer": "On July 27 , 2012 , following a thorough evaluation of the roller coaster , Kings Island announced that Son of Beast will be removed from the park to make room for future expansion . Demolition began in mid-September 2012 . On November 20 , one of the last remaining parts of the structure , the lift hill , was demolished . A new roller coaster called Banshee was completed in April 2014 and is now in the same location previously occupied by Son of Beast .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do bullets go when fired in the air", "docid": 30322, "nq_id": "-2134883146809278499", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebratory_gunfire&oldid=822145842", "title": "Celebratory gunfire", "long_answer": "Bullets fired into the air usually fall back with terminal velocities much lower than their muzzle velocity when they leave the barrel of a firearm . Nevertheless , people can be injured , sometimes fatally , when bullets discharged into the air fall back down to the ground . Bullets fired at angles less than vertical are more dangerous as the bullet maintains its angular ballistic trajectory and is far less likely to engage in tumbling motion ; it therefore travels at speeds much higher than a bullet in free fall .", "short_answer": "bullets discharged into the air fall back down to the ground"} {"query": "what true story is the movie fargo based on", "docid": 75610, "nq_id": "6417339986208511919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fargo_(film)&oldid=837851808", "title": "Fargo (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the highest ranking official in the early christian church", "docid": 1620, "nq_id": "-7431402198266139357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hierarchy_of_the_Catholic_Church&oldid=807295909", "title": "Hierarchy of the Catholic Church", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the keep calm thing come from", "docid": 10686, "nq_id": "-6786628352189444013", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keep_Calm_and_Carry_On&oldid=835535042", "title": "Keep Calm and Carry On", "long_answer": "Keep Calm and Carry On was a motivational poster produced by the British government in 1939 in preparation for World War II . The poster was intended to raise the morale of the British public , threatened with widely predicted mass air attacks on major cities . Although 2.45 million copies were printed , and although the Blitz did in fact take place , the poster was hardly ever publicly displayed and was little known until a copy was rediscovered in 2000 at Barter Books , a bookshop in Alnwick . It has since been re-issued by a number of private companies , and has been used as the decorative theme for a range of products .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which domain of life are humans members of", "docid": 18232, "nq_id": "9106027670550350214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Domain_(biology)&oldid=816166384", "title": "Domain (biology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do replays become available on nfl game pass", "docid": 108392, "nq_id": "221756811657202124", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_Game_Pass&oldid=796617780", "title": "NFL Game Pass", "long_answer": "NFL Game Pass is a subscription based audio and video service which allows users to hear and watch live and archived National Football League ( NFL ) games via a Internet connection . For users in North America , only out - of - market preseason games can be viewed live ; full replays of all the games become available on demand after their original live broadcasts end . Live preseason , regular season , and postseason games are available to international users .", "short_answer": "after their original live broadcasts end"} {"query": "where does the last name perry come from", "docid": 108393, "nq_id": "4876812477232188511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Perry_(surname)&oldid=830488721", "title": "Perry (surname)", "long_answer": "Perry is a surname with several distinct origins . In England deriving from the Old English pyrige ( pear tree ) , referring to one who dwells by a pear tree , while in Wales Perry , along with Parry , arose as patronymics , via a shortening of `` ap Harry '' ( son of Harry ) . There are some variants in the Romance or Romantic languages ( derived from the Latin ) : Pereira , Pereyra , Pereyro , Pereiro , Pereiros Pereire , Perera , Perer , Perero , Pereros ; the Norman French perrieur ( quarry ) , possibly referring to a quarryman . Perry was recorded as a surname from the late 16th century in villages near Colchester , Essex , East England , such as Lexden and Copford . Perry has some resemblance with the Portuguese common surname Pereira , which means pear tree in Portuguese language . Because of that , many Portuguese immigrants to the USA ( especially Massachusetts ) chose to `` Americanize '' their Pereira surname to Perry . The Italian surname , Perri , related to `` Peter '' , is also often Americanized to Perry .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the taxonomical significance of the gram stain method", "docid": 49101, "nq_id": "-1264256665794105339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bacterial_taxonomy&oldid=820183382", "title": "Bacterial taxonomy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the warren court ruled that constitutional protections did not extend to prisoners", "docid": 16319, "nq_id": "3825808706833084567", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Warren_Court&oldid=821620839", "title": "Warren Court", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the 12 cylons in battlestar galactica", "docid": 108394, "nq_id": "1136779376375361917", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cylon_(reimagining)&oldid=817156421", "title": "Cylon (reimagining)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the new jurassic world game coming out", "docid": 83912, "nq_id": "-6342434059921001640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jurassic_World_Evolution&oldid=838222471", "title": "Jurassic World Evolution", "long_answer": "Jurassic World Evolution is an upcoming business simulation video game developed and published by Frontier Developments . The game is based on the 2015 film Jurassic World , and is scheduled for release on June 12 , 2018 , for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One .", "short_answer": "June 12 , 2018"} {"query": "what was the alliance between great britian russia and france known as", "docid": 27765, "nq_id": "7808442793714993461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Triple_Entente&oldid=838056368", "title": "Triple Entente", "long_answer": "The Triple Entente ( from French entente ( ɑ̃tɑ̃t ) `` friendship , understanding , agreement '' ) refers to the understanding linking the Russian Empire , the French Third Republic , and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the signing of the Anglo - Russian Entente on 31 August 1907 . The understanding between the three powers , supplemented by agreements with Japan and Portugal , was a powerful counterweight to the Triple Alliance of Germany , Austria - Hungary , and Italy .", "short_answer": "The Triple Entente"} {"query": "dr blake mysteries the ties of the past cast", "docid": 54393, "nq_id": "8682691117531640375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Doctor_Blake_Mysteries_episodes&oldid=837934839", "title": "List of The Doctor Blake Mysteries episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was invited to the peace talks in versailles", "docid": 16313, "nq_id": "-9127956406804565203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_participants_to_Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919&oldid=829396087", "title": "List of participants to Paris Peace Conference, 1919", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the death penalty reinstated in oregon", "docid": 75181, "nq_id": "-6924600758326460563", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_Oregon&oldid=832156710", "title": "Capital punishment in Oregon", "long_answer": "In 1984 , Measure 6 amended the state constitution to once more make the death penalty legal . Measure 7 , a statutory measure passed in the same year , required a separate sentencing hearing before a jury in cases of aggravated murder .", "short_answer": "1984"} {"query": "difference between straight and order bill of lading", "docid": 28205, "nq_id": "1436190489125561390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_of_lading&oldid=817646289", "title": "Bill of lading", "long_answer": "When the bill of lading is used as a document of title , it is particularly related to the case of buyer . When the buyer is entitled to received goods from the carrier , bill of lading in this case performs as document of title for the goods . There are two types of bill of lading that can perform as document of title . They are straight bill of lading and order bill of lading . Straight bill of lading is a bill of lading issued to a named consignee that is not negotiable . In this case , the bill of lading should be directed only to one specific consignee indicated on the bill of lading . Order bill of lading is the opposite from a straight bill of lading and there is no specific or named consignee . Therefore , an order bill of lading can be negotiated to a third party .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "after the fall of constantinople in 1453 moscow became known as the third rome", "docid": 108395, "nq_id": "-744995374454890763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Third_Rome&oldid=822114465", "title": "Third Rome", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was icq as related to instant messaging", "docid": 108396, "nq_id": "2862391704407185252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ICQ&oldid=807256962", "title": "ICQ", "long_answer": "ICQ is an instant messaging client that was first developed and popularized by the Israeli company Mirabilis in 1996 . The name ICQ derives from the English phrase `` I Seek You '' . Ownership of ICQ passed from Mirabilis to AOL in 1998 , and from AOL to Mail.Ru Group in 2010 .", "short_answer": "an instant messaging client that was first developed and popularized by the Israeli company Mirabilis in 1996"} {"query": "when does season 3 of the riveras start", "docid": 108397, "nq_id": "-8195710660897273976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Riveras&oldid=838093025", "title": "The Riveras", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) December 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 18 ) 10 February 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 26 ) April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 ) TBA March 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 11 ) TBA", "short_answer": "March 11 , 2018"} {"query": "chandra and bhaga river meets at the place", "docid": 24976, "nq_id": "-7186555013910059700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rivers_in_Himachal_Pradesh&oldid=811961958", "title": "Rivers in Himachal Pradesh", "long_answer": "The Chandrabhaga or Chenab ( Vedic name Askni ) , the largest river ( in terms of volume of water ) is formed after the meeting of two streams namely , Chandra and Bhaga at Tandi , in Lahaul . It flows 122 kilometres ( 76 mi ) and covers an area of 7,500 square kilometres ( 2,900 sq mi ) . in Himachal , before entering Kashmir . The Chandra passes through the barren tribal land .", "short_answer": "Tandi , in Lahaul"} {"query": "who took part in the american civil war", "docid": 4577, "nq_id": "5159269365845846211", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Civil_War&oldid=822060323", "title": "American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all types of joints allow for the same range of motion", "docid": 108172, "nq_id": "-143491351437702301", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cartilaginous_joint&oldid=805012305", "title": "Cartilaginous joint", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the source presents hip hop hits vol. 4 songs", "docid": 108398, "nq_id": "-2335251657500482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Source_Presents:_Hip_Hop_Hits,_Vol._4&oldid=789752362", "title": "The Source Presents: Hip Hop Hits, Vol. 4", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do subtitles start in the passion of the christ", "docid": 14702, "nq_id": "7152826036050616525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Passion_of_the_Christ&oldid=837908378", "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the national flag of india adopted", "docid": 618, "nq_id": "8299743299185740312", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_India&oldid=831010858", "title": "Flag of India", "long_answer": "The National Flag of India is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron , white and India green ; with the Ashoka Chakra , a 24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre . It was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947 , and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947 . The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Republic of India . In India , the term `` tricolour '' ( Hindi : तिरंगा , translit . Tiraṅgā ) almost always refers to the Indian national flag . The flag is based on the Swaraj flag , a flag of the Indian National Congress designed by Pingali Venkayya .", "short_answer": "during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947"} {"query": "stevie wonder that's what christmas means to me", "docid": 108399, "nq_id": "-7070416871688594840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Christmas_Means_to_Me&oldid=814455499", "title": "What Christmas Means to Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the most important new religious figure of the new kingdom of ancient egypt", "docid": 10745, "nq_id": "3475968917821630324", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Kingdom_of_Egypt&oldid=830107697", "title": "New Kingdom of Egypt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "paragraph the problem of higher education in bangladesh", "docid": 51582, "nq_id": "7377124121683290109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Education_in_Bangladesh&oldid=821918341", "title": "Education in Bangladesh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened at the chernobyl nuclear power plant", "docid": 13838, "nq_id": "4828720009747346367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chernobyl_disaster&oldid=819490863", "title": "Chernobyl disaster", "long_answer": "The event occurred during a late - night safety test which simulated a station blackout power - failure and in which safety systems were deliberately turned off . A combination of inherent reactor design flaws and the reactor operators arranging the core in a manner contrary to the checklist for the test , eventually resulted in uncontrolled reaction conditions . Water flashed into steam generating a destructive steam explosion and a subsequent open - air graphite fire . This fire produced considerable updrafts for about nine days . These lofted plumes of fission products into the atmosphere . The estimated radioactive inventory that was released during this very hot fire phase approximately equalled in magnitude the airborne fission products released in the initial destructive explosion . Practically all of this radioactive material would then go on to fall - out / precipitate onto much of the surface of the western USSR and Europe .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is often associated with printing the first book using moveable type in germany", "docid": 15105, "nq_id": "5560309333336506479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Movable_type&oldid=822313390", "title": "Movable type", "long_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg of Mainz , Germany is acknowledged as the first to invent a metal movable - type printing system in Europe , the printing press . Gutenberg was a goldsmith familiar with techniques of cutting punches for making coins from moulds . Between 1436 and 1450 he developed hardware and techniques for casting letters from matrices using a device called the hand mould . Gutenberg 's key invention and contribution to movable - type printing in Europe , the hand mould , was the first practical means of making cheap copies of letterpunches in the vast quantities needed to print complete books , making the movable - type printing process a viable enterprise .", "short_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg"} {"query": "who sang the song angel of my life", "docid": 67441, "nq_id": "-264252768113954862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Life_(Billy_Joel_song)&oldid=831249551", "title": "My Life (Billy Joel song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the sa node begin electrical signaling", "docid": 10050, "nq_id": "-3338814091736968765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electrical_conduction_system_of_the_heart&oldid=811211929", "title": "Electrical conduction system of the heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the artists in the traveling wilburys", "docid": 4746, "nq_id": "-2382302837416986186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Traveling_Wilburys&oldid=817635707", "title": "Traveling Wilburys", "long_answer": "The Traveling Wilburys ( sometimes shortened to the Wilburys ) were a British - American supergroup consisting of Bob Dylan , George Harrison , Jeff Lynne , Roy Orbison , and Tom Petty . The band recorded two albums , the first in 1988 and the second in 1990 , though Orbison died before the second was recorded .", "short_answer": "Bob Dylan|George Harrison|Jeff Lynne|Roy Orbison|Tom Petty"} {"query": "who plays artemisia in 300 rise of an empire", "docid": 43972, "nq_id": "6421988180326309644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=300:_Rise_of_an_Empire&oldid=836215485", "title": "300: Rise of an Empire", "long_answer": "Eva Green as Artemisia Caitlin Carmichael as 8 - year - old Artemisia Jade Chynoweth as 13 - year - old Artemisia", "short_answer": "Eva Green"} {"query": "who is the most played artist on spotify", "docid": 11523, "nq_id": "-2240707199092999031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_streamed_songs_on_Spotify&oldid=819469101", "title": "List of most streamed songs on Spotify", "long_answer": "As of January 2018 , Ed Sheeran is the only artist to have 2 singles pass 1 billion streams on Spotify , with `` Shape of You '' and `` Thinking Out Loud '' .", "short_answer": "Ed Sheeran"} {"query": "which term describes the replacement of damaged cells to mend a tissue", "docid": 77014, "nq_id": "7084829719647229622", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_damage&oldid=803414180", "title": "Cell damage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are haploid cells found in the human body", "docid": 19502, "nq_id": "-7521086178060626112", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ploidy&oldid=817677999", "title": "Ploidy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lamb of god as the palaces burn album", "docid": 108400, "nq_id": "4542186528317392416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_the_Palaces_Burn&oldid=835628465", "title": "As the Palaces Burn", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "form from material that has accumulated on the earths surface", "docid": 11706, "nq_id": "3718565919673293381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth&oldid=821649795", "title": "Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the opposition with jordan klepper filmed", "docid": 108401, "nq_id": "954668190671928550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Opposition_with_Jordan_Klepper&oldid=838472296", "title": "The Opposition with Jordan Klepper", "long_answer": "The Opposition w / Jordan Klepper Genre Comedy , news satire , talk show Created by Jordan Klepper Stuart Miller Trevor Noah Directed by Chuck O'Neil Presented by Jordan Klepper Theme music composer Ty Segall Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 94 ( as of April 19 , 2018 ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Jordan Klepper Stuart Miller Trevor Noah Location ( s ) Hotel Pennsylvania , New York City Running time 21 mins ( excl . commercials ) Production company ( s ) Ark Angel Comedy Partners Release Original network Comedy Central Picture format 16 : 9 HDTV Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows The Daily Show External links Website", "short_answer": "Hotel Pennsylvania , New York City"} {"query": "how does olivia secure the love of the man she believes to be cesario", "docid": 108402, "nq_id": "9049835265123264510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olivia_(Twelfth_Night)&oldid=819017658", "title": "Olivia (Twelfth Night)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the last time the new york giants won the super bowl", "docid": 6236, "nq_id": "-3609099329397965026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_Giants&oldid=819023041", "title": "New York Giants", "long_answer": "New York Giants Current season Established August 1 , 1925 ; 92 years ago ( August 1 , 1925 ) First season : 1925 Play in MetLife Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey Headquartered in the Quest Diagnostics Training Center East Rutherford , New Jersey Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1925 -- present ) Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 ) American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) Century Division ( 1967 ; 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1968 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Dark Blue , Red , White Personnel Owner ( s ) John Mara , Steve Tisch Chairman Steve Tisch President John Mara General manager Dave Gettleman Head coach Steve Spagnuolo ( interim ) Team history New York Giants ( 1925 -- present ) Team nicknames Big Blue , G - Men , Jints , Big Blue Wrecking Crew , New York Football Giants Championships League championships ( 8 ) NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 4 ) 1927 , 1934 , 1938 , 1956 Super Bowl championships ( 4 ) 1986 ( XXI ) , 1990 ( XXV ) , 2007 ( XLII ) , 2011 ( XLVI ) Conference championships ( 11 ) NFL Eastern : 1956 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1963 NFC : 1986 , 1990 , 2000 , 2007 , 2011 Division championships ( 16 ) NFL East : 1933 , 1934 , 1935 , 1938 , 1939 , 1941 , 1944 , 1946 NFC East : 1986 , 1989 , 1990 , 1997 , 2000 , 2005 , 2008 , 2011 Playoff appearances ( 32 ) NFL : 1933 , 1934 , 1935 , 1938 , 1939 , 1941 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 , 1950 , 1956 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1963 , 1981 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1989 , 1990 , 1993 , 1997 , 2000 , 2002 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2011 , 2016 Home fields Polo Grounds ( 1925 -- 1955 ) Yankee Stadium ( 1956 -- 1973 ) Yale Bowl ( 1973 -- 1974 ) Shea Stadium ( 1975 ) Giants Stadium ( 1976 -- 2009 ) MetLife Stadium ( 2010 -- present )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next step up movie coming out", "docid": 68398, "nq_id": "-3658034553745741072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Step_Up_(franchise)&oldid=838409992", "title": "Step Up (franchise)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nickname given to railroad executives due to shady practices of their businesses", "docid": 11639, "nq_id": "867176429412490099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robber_baron_(industrialist)&oldid=835798490", "title": "Robber baron (industrialist)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the main character in black midas", "docid": 108403, "nq_id": "5282062850634942788", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jan_Carew&oldid=829219399", "title": "Jan Carew", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is young george bailey in it's a wonderful life", "docid": 105262, "nq_id": "390660943990140780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bobby_Anderson_(actor)&oldid=817606579", "title": "Bobby Anderson (actor)", "long_answer": "Robert James Anderson ( March 6 , 1933 -- June 6 , 2008 ) was an American actor and television producer , most famous for his role as the young George Bailey in It 's a Wonderful Life .", "short_answer": "Robert James Anderson"} {"query": "who won the battle of stirling bridge 1297", "docid": 108404, "nq_id": "-4173780285858774112", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Stirling_Bridge&oldid=817241934", "title": "Battle of Stirling Bridge", "long_answer": "The Battle of Stirling Bridge was a battle of the First War of Scottish Independence . On 11 September 1297 , the forces of Andrew Moray and William Wallace defeated the combined English forces of John de Warenne , 6th Earl of Surrey , and Hugh de Cressingham near Stirling , on the River Forth .", "short_answer": "the forces of Andrew Moray and William Wallace"} {"query": "who plays dylan in daddy's home 2", "docid": 20800, "nq_id": "-7552533423337986410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daddy%27s_Home_2&oldid=836684140", "title": "Daddy's Home 2", "long_answer": "Owen Vaccaro as Dylan Mayron", "short_answer": "Owen Vaccaro"} {"query": "which is not a power of the united states congress", "docid": 6073, "nq_id": "-3381155220614338891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Powers_of_the_United_States_Congress&oldid=804794618", "title": "Powers of the United States Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the tablet of the ten commandments", "docid": 5785, "nq_id": "-4481086743458136206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tablets_of_Stone&oldid=814817081", "title": "Tablets of Stone", "long_answer": "According to the bible , both the first shattered set and the second unbroken set were stored in the Ark of the Covenant ( the Aron Habrit in Hebrew ) .", "short_answer": "in the Ark of the Covenant"} {"query": "where does the chinatown bus stop in nyc", "docid": 108405, "nq_id": "-2209447596927875442", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinatown_bus_lines&oldid=804711890", "title": "Chinatown bus lines", "long_answer": "Often , ticket booths are walk - up windows on the street , or are located inside restaurants and bakeries throughout a given Chinatown community , although it is not uncommon for tickets to be sold on the street directly . Some lines even simply collect cash payment after passengers have boarded the bus . However , tickets are often sold online , either by the bus companies themselves or by portals and print - outs of confirmation emails are used as tickets . Except in Boston , the lines rarely use stations of their own . Passengers are usually directed to wait along a given curbside for the arrival of the bus , although many companies offer waiting areas at or near the pickup points . Several bus stops are also near major hotels and in the parking areas of major Chinese supermarkets . In New York , several bus lines pick up passengers on a stretch of Forsyth Street at the foot of the Manhattan Bridge in the Little Fuzhou neighborhood within Manhattan 's Chinatown . Since 1998 , when the New York City Department of Transportation marked the strip a bus layover area , the sidewalk between Division Street and East Broadway has served as a de facto terminal for the Chinatown buses .", "short_answer": "Forsyth Street at the foot of the Manhattan Bridge in the Little Fuzhou neighborhood within Manhattan 's Chinatown|the sidewalk between Division Street and East Broadway"} {"query": "when did the right to buy scheme start", "docid": 106281, "nq_id": "3581703127157842174", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right_to_Buy&oldid=833993994", "title": "Right to Buy", "long_answer": "After Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister in May 1979 , the legislation to implement the Right to Buy was passed in the Housing Act 1980 . Michael Heseltine , in his role as Secretary of State for the Environment , was in charge of implementing the legislation . Some 6,000,000 people were affected ; about one in three actually purchased their housing unit . Heseltine noted that `` no single piece of legislation has enabled the transfer of so much capital wealth from the state to the people '' . He said the right to buy had two main objectives : to give people what they wanted , and to reverse the trend of ever - increasing dominance of the state over the life of the individual .", "short_answer": "1980"} {"query": "what is a cvv code on a visa gift card", "docid": 11002, "nq_id": "-4463524755977549691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Card_security_code&oldid=835756640", "title": "Card security code", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i wonder what she's doing tonight barry and the tamerlanes", "docid": 108406, "nq_id": "1528325436309733920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Barry_%26_the_Tamerlanes&oldid=713811650", "title": "Barry & the Tamerlanes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between intramural and interscholastic sports", "docid": 108407, "nq_id": "-2584308836817846364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Intramural_sports&oldid=810528584", "title": "Intramural sports", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many ounces in one shot of liquor", "docid": 38498, "nq_id": "729532555945042891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shot_glass&oldid=834358035", "title": "Shot glass", "long_answer": "Country Small Single Double Notes Australia 30 ml 60 ml A single shot is sometimes called a `` nip '' . At 30 mL , a typical spirit with 40 percent alcohol is roughly equivalent to one Australian standard drink . Bulgaria 50 ml 100 ml Canada 30 ml ( 1 US fl oz ) or 28 ml ( 1 imp fl oz ) 44 ml ( 1.5 US fl oz ) or 43 ml ( 1.5 imp fl oz ) 71 ml ( 2.5 imp fl oz ) In Canada , a `` shot '' may refer to an official `` standard drink '' of 1.5 imperial fluid ounces or 42.6 millilitres , though many establishments serve a `` standard drink '' of 1 oz . However , shot glasses available in Canada typically are manufactured according to US fluid ounces rather than imperial , making them about 4 % larger . Denmark 20 ml 40 ml Estonia 20 or 30 ml 40 ml Finland 20 ml 40 ml N / A In Finland , the amount of strong alcohol that restaurants are allowed to serve is regulated by law to one portion of no more than 40 mL at a time per customer . Doubles can not be legally served . France 25 or 35 ml 50 or 70 ml Germany 20 ml 40 ml In Germany , shot glasses ( Schnapsglas , Pinnchen , Stamperl ) are smaller . Greece 45 ml 90 ml A shot is commonly referred to as a `` sfinaki '' and it can be made of one liquor or a cocktail mix . There is also a 3 oz -- `` bottoms up '' version of `` sfinaki '' , called `` ipovrihio '' , Greek word for submarine . It 's served in a standard liquor glass half full of blonde beer , where the bartender adds a glass shot filled with vodka or whiskey . Hungary 20 or 30 ml 40 or 50 ml 80 or 100 ml In Hungarian , shot glasses are called felespohár ( feles meaning `` half '' , standing for 0.5 dl ) , pálinkáspohár ( for pálinka ) , kupica or stampedli . India 30 ml 30 ml 60 ml A shot is commonly referred to as a `` peg '' , and is measured as a `` small '' ( chhota ) , or a `` large '' ( bud - da ) peg . A 120 ml shot in India is called a Patiala peg . Ireland 35.5 ml 71 ml Derived from the use of a quarter - gill ( 35.516 ml , one - sixteenth of a pint ) as the traditional Irish spirit measure . Israel 30 ml 50 or 60 ml In Israel , the common word for a small shot is צ'ייסר ( `` chaser '' ) . Italy 30 ml 40 or 60 ml In Italy , the common word for a shot is cicchetto or , more informally and used mainly in nightclubs by young people , shortino . In North Italy , the cicchetto is the most - common way to taste grappa from at least two centuries . Japan 30 ml 60 ml In Japanese , the word ショット グラス ( shottogurasu ) is the singular term for a shot glass . Poland 50 ml 100 ml A standard shot ( small ) is called pięćdziesiątka ( lit . fifty , as in 50 ml ) while a large shot ( double ) is called setka or , colloquially , seta ( lit . a hundred , as in 100 ml ) . Romania 50 ml 100 ml A single shot is traditionally known in the Romanian language as unu mic ( una mică ) meaning `` a small one '' or cinzeacă , meaning `` a fifty '' , as in fifty milliliters . A double shot is simply called unu ( una mare ) , meaning `` one ( big ) '' . Russia 50 ml 100 ml Both single and double shots are commonly called стопка ( stópka ) in Russian , though a variety of slang names exist . Before metrication a single shot was called шкалик ( shkálik ) and amounted to 61.5 ml , while a double was called чарка ( chárka ) and was equal to 123 ml -- both names are still occasionally used . Serbia 20 ml 30 -- 50 ml 60 -- 100 ml A single shot is traditionally known in the Serbian language as чашица за ракију and ракијска чашица , meaning `` small glass for rakija '' and `` rakija glass '' , or simply as мера -- мерица , meaning `` measure '' . A double shot is simply called Дупли , meaning `` a double '' , while the smallest , 20 milliliter glass , is known as dvojka meaning `` two '' . Sweden 20 ml 40 ml 60 ml A single shot is referred to as a fyra , meaning `` a four '' and a double is referred to as a sexa , meaning `` a six '' , as Swedes generally use centiliters rather than milliliters . Slovakia 20 or 25 ml 40 or 50 ml 80 or 100 ml The most - common single - shot size is the pol deci ( literally , `` half a decilitre '' , 50 ml ) . Slovenia 30 ml 50 ml 100 ml The 50 ml size is colloquially known as nula pet ( `` zero five '' , meaning 0.5 of a decilitre ) , and the small one nula tri ( `` zero three '' ) . Another common term for a single shot is ta kratek , meaning `` the short one '' . South Africa 25 ml 50 ml The South African government has an official definition for the single - shot size . United Kingdom 25 or 35 ml 50 or 70 ml Shots sold on - premises must contain either 25 ml or 35 ml measures of whisky , gin , rum , or vodka as defined in the Weights and Measures Act of 1985 . This requirement does not extend to other spirits . A 2001 amendment allowed a double shot of 70 ml to be served . Generally , a single measure is equal to 35 ml in Northern Ireland and Scotland and 25 ml in England and Wales . United States 30 ml ( 1 US fl oz ) 44 ml ( 1.5 US fl oz ) 59 to 89 ml ( 2 to 3 US fl oz ) There is no standard size for a single shot , except in Utah , where a shot is defined as 1.5 US fl oz ( 44 ml ) . Elsewhere in the U.S. , the standard size is generally considered to be 1.25 -- 1.5 US fl oz ( 37 -- 44 ml ) . A double shot in the U.S. may be 2 fluid ounces or more .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang will i see you in september", "docid": 108408, "nq_id": "2536150218240275989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=See_You_in_September&oldid=827351984", "title": "See You in September", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who issued gold coins for the first time in india", "docid": 21233, "nq_id": "-2957738037185162930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coinage_of_India&oldid=835151898", "title": "Coinage of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "highest olympic female score on the vault in the olympics", "docid": 108409, "nq_id": "-6096309939380184389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Perfect_10_(gymnastics)&oldid=826152607", "title": "Perfect 10 (gymnastics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many players have scored 10000 runs in odi", "docid": 4212, "nq_id": "3329484920776215448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_players_who_have_scored_10,000_or_more_runs_in_One_Day_International_cricket&oldid=828141807", "title": "List of players who have scored 10,000 or more runs in One Day International cricket", "long_answer": "10,000 runs in ODIs No . Player Team Total Runs Mat . Inn . 10KI Date Avg . 100s S / R 50s Debut Retirement Career Span Tendulkar , Sachin Sachin Tendulkar India 18,426 463 452 259 000000002001 - 03 - 31 - 0000 31 March 2001 44.83 490 ! 49 86.23 960 ! 96 19890 ! 1989 20121 ! 2012 11103 ! 23 years , 103 days Sangakkara , Kumar Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka 14,234 404 380 296 000000002012 - 02 - 17 - 0000 17 February 2012 41.98 250 ! 25 78.88 930 ! 93 20000 ! 2000 20151 ! 2015 11227 ! 11 years , 227 days Ponting , Ricky Ricky Ponting Australia 13,704 375 365 266 000000002007 - 03 - 24 - 0000 24 March 2007 42.03 300 ! 30 80.39 820 ! 82 19950 ! 1995 20120 ! 2012 12037 ! 12 years , 37 days Jayasuriya , Sanath Sanath Jayasuriya Sri Lanka 13,430 445 433 328 000000002005 - 08 - 09 - 0000 9 August 2005 32.36 280 ! 28 91.20 680 ! 68 19891 ! 1989 20110 ! 2011 15226 ! 15 years , 226 days 5 Jayawardene , Mahela Mahela Jayawardene Sri Lanka 12,650 448 418 333 000000002011 - 11 - 18 - 0000 18 November 2011 33.01 190 ! 19 78.67 770 ! 77 19980 ! 1998 20150 ! 2015 13289 ! 13 years , 289 days 6 ul - Haq , Inzamam Inzamam ul - Haq Pakistan 11,739 378 350 299 000000002004 - 09 - 19 - 0000 19 September 2004 39.52 100 ! 10 74.24 830 ! 83 19910 ! 1991 20070 ! 2007 12302 ! 12 years , 302 days 7 Kallis , Jacques Jacques Kallis South Africa 11,579 328 314 272 000000002009 - 01 - 23 - 0000 23 January 2009 44.36 170 ! 17 72.89 860 ! 86 19960 ! 1996 20140 ! 2014 1314 ! 13 years , 14 days 8 Ganguly , Sourav Sourav Ganguly India 11,363 311 300 263 000000002005 - 08 - 03 - 0000 3 August 2005 41.02 221 ! 22 73.70 720 ! 72 19920 ! 1992 20072 ! 2007 13204 ! 13 years , 204 days 9 Dravid , Rahul Rahul Dravid India 10,889 344 318 287 000000002007 - 02 - 14 - 0000 14 February 2007 39.16 120 ! 12 71.24 831 ! 83 19961 ! 1996 20111 ! 2011 10317 ! 10 years , 317 days 10 Lara , Brian Brian Lara West Indies 10,405 299 289 278 000000002006 - 12 - 16 - 0000 16 December 2006 40.48 191 ! 19 79.51 630 ! 63 19900 ! 1990 20071 ! 2007 1637 ! 16 years , 37 days 11 Dilshan , Tillakaratne Tillakaratne Dilshan Sri Lanka 10,290 330 303 293 000000002015 - 07 - 26 - 0000 26 July 2015 39.27 220 ! 22 86.23 470 ! 47 19990 ! 1999 20160 ! 2016 15227 ! 15 years , 227 days", "short_answer": "11"} {"query": "what is the movie new jersey drive about", "docid": 108410, "nq_id": "2936402326207785693", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Jersey_Drive&oldid=830830214", "title": "New Jersey Drive", "long_answer": "New Jersey Drive is a 1995 crime drama film about joy riding black teenagers in 1990s Newark , New Jersey , then known as the `` car theft capital of the world '' .", "short_answer": "joy riding black teenagers in 1990s Newark , New Jersey"} {"query": "what do mobile numbers start with in the uk", "docid": 1359, "nq_id": "-928229760699185795", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=837377383", "title": "Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do ghanaians need visa to go to singapore", "docid": 34259, "nq_id": "-6761261320447397619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Ghanaian_citizens&oldid=836593175", "title": "Visa requirements for Ghanaian citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Albania Visa required Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa required Angola Visa required Antigua and Barbuda Electronic Entry Visa Argentina Visa required Armenia Visa required Australia and territories Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Austria Visa required Azerbaijan Visa required Bahamas Visa required Bahrain eVisa 14 days Bangladesh Visa not required 3 months Barbados Visa not required 6 months Belarus Visa required Belgium Visa required Belize Visa not required Benin Visa not required 90 days Bhutan Visa required Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required Botswana Visa required Brazil Visa required Brunei Visa required Bulgaria Visa required Burkina Faso Visa not required Burundi Visa required Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Cameroon Visa required Canada Visa required Cape Verde Visa not required Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa required Chile Visa required China Visa required Colombia Visa required May apply online . Comoros Visa on arrival Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required Costa Rica Visa required Côte d'Ivoire Visa not required Croatia Visa required Cuba Visa required Cyprus Visa required Czech Republic Visa required Denmark Visa required Djibouti eVisa 31 days Dominica Visa not required 6 months Dominican Republic Visa required Ecuador Visa not required 90 days Egypt Visa required El Salvador Visa required Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Estonia Visa required Ethiopia Visa required Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa required France Visa required Gabon eVisa Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . Gambia Visa not required 90 days Georgia eVisa Germany Visa required Greece Visa required Grenada Visa not required 3 months Guatemala Visa required Guinea Visa not required Guinea - Bissau Visa not required 90 days Guyana Visa required Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa required Hungary Visa required Iceland Visa required India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa on arrival 15 days Iraq Visa required Ireland Visa required Israel Visa required Italy Visa required Jamaica Visa not required Japan Visa required Jordan Visa on arrival Kazakhstan Visa required Kenya Visa not required 90 days Kiribati Visa required North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa required Kuwait Visa required Kyrgyzstan eVisa Laos Visa required Latvia Visa required Lebanon Visa required In addition to a visa , an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security ( La Surete Generale ) . Lesotho eVisa Liberia Visa not required Libya Visa required Liechtenstein Visa required Lithuania Visa required Luxembourg Visa required Macedonia Visa required Madagascar Visa on arrival 90 days Malawi Visa required Malaysia Visa required Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa not required Malta Visa required Marshall Islands Visa required Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa required Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa required Monaco Visa required Mongolia Visa required Montenegro Visa required Morocco Visa required Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar eVisa 28 days Namibia Visa required Nauru Visa required Criminal record and medical fitness certificates are not required for nationals of Ghana . Nepal Visa required Netherlands Visa required New Zealand Visa required Nicaragua Visa on arrival 90 days Niger Visa not required Nigeria Visa not required Norway Visa required Oman Visa required Pakistan Visa required Palau Visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa required Papua New Guinea Visa required Paraguay Visa required Peru Visa required Philippines Visa not required 30 days Poland Visa required Portugal Visa required Qatar Visa required Romania Visa required Russia Visa required Rwanda Visa not required 90 days Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Saint Lucia Visa on arrival 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 30 days Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days San Marino Visa required São Tomé and Príncipe Visa required Visa is obtained online . Saudi Arabia Visa required Senegal Visa not required 3 months Serbia Visa required Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Sierra Leone Visa not required Singapore Visa not required 30 days Slovakia Visa required Slovenia Visa required Solomon Islands Visa required Somalia Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa required South Sudan Visa required Spain Visa required Sri Lanka Visa required Sudan Visa required 2 months visa - free stay for holders of invitation letter from Ministry of Foreign Affairs Suriname Visa required Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Sweden Visa required Switzerland Visa required Syria Visa required Tajikistan Visa required Tanzania Visa not required 3 months Thailand Visa required Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Togo Visa not required Tonga Visa required Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required Tunisia Visa required Turkey Visa required Turkmenistan Visa required Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month Uganda Visa not required 3 months Ukraine Visa required United Arab Emirates Visa required United Kingdom and Crown dependencies Visa required United States Visa required Uruguay Visa required Uzbekistan Visa required Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa required Venezuela Visa required Vietnam Visa required Yemen Visa required Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Zimbabwe Visa not required 3 months", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most f1 grand prix", "docid": 41376, "nq_id": "3022939638183417538", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners&oldid=819099050", "title": "List of Formula One Grand Prix winners", "long_answer": "Michael Schumacher holds the record for the most Grand Prix victories , having won 91 times . Lewis Hamilton is second with 62 wins and Alain Prost is third with 51 wins . Michael Schumacher holds the distinction of having the longest time between his first win and his last . He won his first Grand Prix in 1992 at the Belgian Grand Prix , and his last in 2006 at the Chinese Grand Prix , a span of 14 years , 1 month and 1 day . Riccardo Patrese holds the record for the longest period of time between two race wins -- more than six - and - a-half years between the 1983 South African Grand Prix and the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix . Mario Andretti had to wait the longest time between his maiden victory at the 1971 South African Grand Prix and his second win -- coming five years , seven months and 18 days later at the 1976 Japanese Grand Prix . Sebastian Vettel holds the record for the most consecutive wins , having won nine Grands Prix in a row from the 2013 Belgian Grand Prix to the 2013 Brazilian Grand Prix . Max Verstappen is the youngest winner of a Grand Prix ; he was 18 years and 227 days old when he won the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix . Luigi Fagioli is the oldest winner of a Formula One Grand Prix ; he was 53 years and 22 days old when he won the 1951 French Grand Prix .", "short_answer": "Michael Schumacher"} {"query": "who is the present rajya sabha speaker of india", "docid": 10887, "nq_id": "6148488566924614969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rajya_Sabha&oldid=806643985", "title": "Rajya Sabha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are all the teams in the winter olympics", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "-1180074701380252492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=838278991", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "latest series of keeping up with the kardashians", "docid": 1981, "nq_id": "-2089785063079408873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Keeping_Up_with_the_Kardashians_episodes&oldid=822040848", "title": "List of Keeping Up with the Kardashians episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 8 October 14 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 14 ) December 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 12 - 02 ) 11 March 9 , 2008 ( 2008 - 03 - 09 ) May 26 , 2008 ( 2008 - 05 - 26 ) 12 March 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 03 - 08 ) May 25 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 25 ) 11 November 8 , 2009 ( 2009 - 11 - 08 ) February 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 21 ) 5 12 August 22 , 2010 ( 2010 - 08 - 22 ) December 20 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 20 ) 6 16 June 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 12 ) December 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 12 - 19 ) 7 19 May 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 20 ) October 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 28 ) 8 21 June 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 02 ) December 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 01 ) 9 20 January 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 19 ) September 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 01 ) 10 17 March 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) October 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 11 ) 11 13 November 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 21 ) 12 21 May 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 01 ) November 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 20 ) 13 14 March 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 12 ) June 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 11 ) 14 22 October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 )", "short_answer": "14"} {"query": "where does the saying keeping up with the jones come from", "docid": 56272, "nq_id": "-4645318265748668766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keeping_up_with_the_Joneses&oldid=814263899", "title": "Keeping up with the Joneses", "long_answer": "The phrase originates with the comic strip Keeping Up with the Joneses , created by Arthur R. `` Pop '' Momand in 1913 . The strip ran until 1940 in The New York World and various other newspapers . The strip depicts the social climbing McGinis family , who struggle to `` keep up '' with their neighbors , the Joneses of the title . The Joneses were unseen characters throughout the strip 's run , often spoken of but never shown . The idiom keeping up with the Joneses has remained popular long after the strip 's end .", "short_answer": "the comic strip Keeping Up with the Joneses"} {"query": "who plays meredith quill in guardians of the galaxy 2", "docid": 22280, "nq_id": "2642993931001870696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Laura_Haddock&oldid=830525233", "title": "Laura Haddock", "long_answer": "Laura Jane Haddock ( born 21 August 1985 ) is an English actress . She is best known for portraying Kacie Carter in Honest , Lucrezia in Da Vinci 's Demons , Meredith Quill in Guardians of the Galaxy and its sequel Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , Alison in The Inbetweeners Movie and Viviane Wembly in Transformers : The Last Knight .", "short_answer": "Laura Jane Haddock"} {"query": "identify any three causes of human trafficking in south africa", "docid": 108411, "nq_id": "-2542562326528106077", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_trafficking_in_South_Africa&oldid=813799044", "title": "Human trafficking in South Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was hallmark movie a country wedding filmed", "docid": 14149, "nq_id": "8890677096533357584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Country_Wedding&oldid=811930922", "title": "A Country Wedding", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the guy on keeping up with the kardashians", "docid": 108412, "nq_id": "9027116721747088541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Cheban&oldid=806735307", "title": "Jonathan Cheban", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most catches in nfl history", "docid": 49435, "nq_id": "-1693193121691587800", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_career_receptions_leaders&oldid=820453046", "title": "List of National Football League career receptions leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Team ( s ) Receptions Jerry Rice San Francisco 49ers Oakland Raiders Seattle Seahawks 1,549 Tony Gonzalez Kansas City Chiefs Atlanta Falcons 1,325 Fitzgerald , Larry Larry Fitzgerald Arizona Cardinals 1,234 Witten , Jason Jason Witten Dallas Cowboys 1,152 Marvin Harrison Indianapolis Colts 1,102 6 Cris Carter Minnesota Vikings Miami Dolphins 1,101 7 Tim Brown Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1,094 8 Terrell Owens San Francisco 49ers Philadelphia Eagles Dallas Cowboys Buffalo Bills Cincinnati Bengals 1,078 9 Anquan Boldin Arizona Cardinals Baltimore Ravens San Francisco 49ers Detroit Lions 1,076 10 Reggie Wayne Indianapolis Colts 1,070 11 Andre Johnson Houston Texans Indianapolis Colts Tennessee Titans 1,062 12 Steve Smith Sr . Carolina Panthers Baltimore Ravens 1,031 13 Isaac Bruce Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams San Francisco 49ers 1,024 14 Hines Ward Pittsburgh Steelers 1,000", "short_answer": "Jerry Rice"} {"query": "how does a star become a main sequence", "docid": 7370, "nq_id": "2358325362897837240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Main_sequence&oldid=838122738", "title": "Main sequence", "long_answer": "After condensation of mass and ignition of a star , it generates thermal energy in the dense core region through nuclear fusion of hydrogen atoms into helium . During this stage of the star 's lifetime , it is located along the main sequence at a position determined primarily by its mass , but also based upon its chemical composition and other factors . All main - sequence stars are in hydrostatic equilibrium , where outward thermal pressure from the hot core is balanced by the inward pressure of gravitational collapse from the overlying layers . The strong dependence of the rate of energy generation in the core on the temperature and pressure helps to sustain this balance . Energy generated at the core makes its way to the surface and is radiated away at the photosphere . The energy is carried by either radiation or convection , with the latter occurring in regions with steeper temperature gradients , higher opacity or both .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "locations for the film an englishman who went up a hill", "docid": 14577, "nq_id": "-2321556715412254267", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Englishman_who_Went_up_a_Hill_but_Came_down_a_Mountain&oldid=824683868", "title": "The Englishman who Went up a Hill but Came down a Mountain", "long_answer": "The film is based on a story heard by Christopher Monger from his grandfather about the real village of Taff 's Well , in the old county of Glamorgan , and its neighbouring Garth Hill . Due to 20th century urbanisation of the area , it was filmed in the more rural Llanrhaeadr - ym - Mochnant and Llansilin in Powys . The Welsh Male Voice Choir used to provide background music throughout the film was , in fact , the London - based Gwalia Male Choir .", "short_answer": "Llanrhaeadr - ym - Mochnant and Llansilin in Powys"} {"query": "where does hou safely hide after escaping jail", "docid": 108413, "nq_id": "-7323347605468153601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Peach_Blossom_Fan&oldid=800909290", "title": "The Peach Blossom Fan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did bihar bifurcate from bengal and some parts of chota nagpur merged into bengal", "docid": 108414, "nq_id": "-547621155091166090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chota_Nagpur_Division&oldid=815182854", "title": "Chota Nagpur Division", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time mount ruapehu erupted", "docid": 96555, "nq_id": "-458159261891926107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_Ruapehu&oldid=838276993", "title": "Mount Ruapehu", "long_answer": "At about 8 : 20 p.m. on 25 September 2007 , a hydrothermal eruption occurred without warning . William Pike , a 22 - year - old primary school teacher , had a leg crushed by a rock during the eruption and a rescue operation was mounted to rescue him from the Dome Shelter near the crater . The rock crashed into the Dome Shelter , landed on the man and was too heavy for his companion to lift off .", "short_answer": "At about 8 : 20 p.m. on 25 September 2007"} {"query": "the andhra pradesh state handloom weavers' cooperative society limited hyderabad telangana", "docid": 108415, "nq_id": "7983752433825516272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Andhra_Pradesh_State_Handloom_Weavers_Cooperative_Society&oldid=829855279", "title": "Andhra Pradesh State Handloom Weavers Cooperative Society", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did expression knock on wood come from", "docid": 21095, "nq_id": "8441432854645327914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knocking_on_wood&oldid=817997576", "title": "Knocking on wood", "long_answer": "The origin of the custom may be in German folklore , wherein supernatural beings are thought to live in trees , and can be invoked for protection .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was 2017 beauty and the beast filmed", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "4634656727594396008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=819457516", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography on the film began at Shepperton Studios in Surrey , United Kingdom , on May 18 , 2015 . Filming with the principal actors concluded on August 21 . Six days later , co-producer Jack Morrissey confirmed that the film had officially wrapped production .", "short_answer": "Shepperton Studios in Surrey , United Kingdom"} {"query": "what proposition made the insurance commissioner an elected position", "docid": 108416, "nq_id": "5874093358022821909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Insurance_Commissioner&oldid=791843495", "title": "California Insurance Commissioner", "long_answer": "As a result of the passage of Proposition 103 in 1988 , the elected office of the California Insurance Commissioner was created in 1991 . Previously , the position was held by a person appointed by the Governor . The Insurance Commissioner oversees the Department of Insurance . Democrat Dave Jones won the November 2 , 2010 election for California Insurance Commissioner .", "short_answer": "Proposition 103"} {"query": "who has the number one pick in nba draft", "docid": 14336, "nq_id": "-7535815972602103094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_first_overall_NBA_draft_picks&oldid=838428277", "title": "List of first overall NBA draft picks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the 7th game of the world series played", "docid": 23395, "nq_id": "6787462403220370958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_seven&oldid=822127978", "title": "Game seven", "long_answer": "The game is generally played at the site of the team holding the home advantage across the series .", "short_answer": "at the site of the team holding the home advantage across the series"} {"query": "birth certificates are most often completed by the department", "docid": 33402, "nq_id": "-3428106355897335676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Birth_certificate&oldid=799637927", "title": "Birth certificate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the united states not have problems with on the high seas", "docid": 59157, "nq_id": "-7808477176035356830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freedom_of_the_seas&oldid=838140535", "title": "Freedom of the seas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "juno this is the way it goes and goes and goes", "docid": 108417, "nq_id": "-5410012959348002790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_the_Way_It_Goes_and_Goes_and_Goes&oldid=757169453", "title": "This Is the Way It Goes and Goes and Goes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who attended all the three round table conferences", "docid": 4674, "nq_id": "3582106290480878099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Round_Table_Conferences_(India)&oldid=837863360", "title": "Round Table Conferences (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the valley of the dolls based on", "docid": 21425, "nq_id": "-3655952387338820756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Valley_of_the_Dolls&oldid=799961415", "title": "Valley of the Dolls", "long_answer": "Valley of the Dolls is widely considered to be a roman a clef , with its characters based on such famous figures as Judy Garland , Carole Landis , Dean Martin , and Ethel Merman . In 1973 , after publication of her third novel , Susann said , `` They can keep calling it that ( roman a clef ) . It 'll only make my books sell , I do n't care . '' Susann insisted that she began each book with a theme : `` Then I start asking , what kind of a personality ? And because I have a good ear , I unconsciously pick up certain people . ''", "short_answer": "Judy Garland|Carole Landis|Dean Martin|Ethel Merman"} {"query": "why is there a ball in guinness beer", "docid": 34523, "nq_id": "-6733068299815020054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Widget_(beer)&oldid=811290957", "title": "Widget (beer)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of trnas in protein synthesis", "docid": 25924, "nq_id": "5772493760731282819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transfer_RNA&oldid=814987886", "title": "Transfer RNA", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl in the once bitten twice shy video", "docid": 62212, "nq_id": "5940123138799612897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bobbie_Brown&oldid=817607040", "title": "Bobbie Brown", "long_answer": "Brown worked as a model for Budweiser and other companies . She also appeared in music videos , including Great White 's `` Once Bitten , Twice Shy '' and `` House of Broken Love '' and Hurricane 's `` I 'm On To You . '' She is best remembered as the girl in Warrant 's sexually suggestive `` Cherry Pie '' video released in 1990 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the actor who played crocodile dundee", "docid": 50677, "nq_id": "-4879672631592131847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paul_Hogan&oldid=807274761", "title": "Paul Hogan", "long_answer": "Paul Hogan , AM ( born 8 October 1939 ) is an Australian comedian , actor and television presenter . He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance as outback adventurer Michael `` Crocodile '' Dundee in Crocodile Dundee ( 1986 ) , the first in the Dundee film franchise .", "short_answer": "Paul Hogan"} {"query": "who was the song michelle by the beatles written for", "docid": 87227, "nq_id": "-4853390841600313800", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michelle_(song)&oldid=815434094", "title": "Michelle (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are trigger points located in the body", "docid": 108418, "nq_id": "-8199145431277346508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Myofascial_trigger_point&oldid=803485788", "title": "Myofascial trigger point", "long_answer": "Myofascial trigger points , also known as trigger points , are described as hyperirritable spots in the fascia surrounding skeletal muscle . They are associated with palpable nodules in taut bands of muscle fibers . They are a topic of ongoing controversy , as there is limited data to inform a scientific understanding of the phenomenon . Accordingly , a formal acceptance of myofascial `` knots '' as an identifiable source of pain is more common among bodyworkers , physical therapists , chiropractors , and osteopathic practitioners . Nonetheless , the concept of trigger points provides a framework which may be used to help address certain musculoskeletal pain .", "short_answer": "in the fascia surrounding skeletal muscle"} {"query": "in industry the ph of a solution used to dye cloth must be controlled", "docid": 108419, "nq_id": "5959653968997072515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dye&oldid=820206615", "title": "Dye", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who bowled the last over of the 2007 world twenty20 that india won", "docid": 16485, "nq_id": "-6867022576468538792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2007_ICC_World_Twenty20&oldid=802175176", "title": "2007 ICC World Twenty20", "long_answer": "India won the toss and chose to bat on what was considered to be a traditionally batsman - friendly pitch at the Bullring . Umar Gul took the wickets of both Yuvraj Singh and Mahendra Singh Dhoni , leaving India with 157 / 5 in 20 overs ; only Gautam Gambhir ( 75 from 54 balls ) produced a notable innings . A 21 - run over from Sreesanth swung the game towards Pakistan . However , Irfan Pathan ( 3 -- 16 ) and Joginder Sharma ( 2 -- 20 ) slowed the scoring dramatically . With Pakistan needing 54 from 24 balls , Misbah - ul - Haq hit 3 sixes off Harbhajan Singh in one over . Sreesanth was also dispatched for 2 sixes but took the wicket of Sohail Tanvir , as Pakistan went into the last over needing 13 runs to win , with only 1 wicket remaining . Joginder Sharma bowled a wide first ball , followed by a dot ball . Misbah followed by taking six off a full - toss ; Pakistan needed just 6 runs to win from the last four balls . Misbah attempted to hit the next ball with a paddle - scoop over fine leg , but he only managed to sky the ball , and it was caught at short fine - leg by Sreesanth , leaving Pakistan all out for 152 runs . Irfan Pathan was awarded the Man of the Match for his spell , which included 3 wickets for 16 runs , including that of Man of the Series , Shahid Afridi .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ambulatory is a term used in health care to describe", "docid": 108420, "nq_id": "8451264603946634151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ambulatory_care&oldid=811282488", "title": "Ambulatory care", "long_answer": "Ambulatory care or outpatient care is medical care provided on an outpatient basis , including diagnosis , observation , consultation , treatment , intervention , and rehabilitation services . This care can include advanced medical technology and procedures even when provided outside of hospitals .", "short_answer": "medical care provided on an outpatient basis , including diagnosis , observation , consultation , treatment , intervention , and rehabilitation services"} {"query": "when are the olympics going to be in canada", "docid": 56037, "nq_id": "-4008221141110126619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada_at_the_Olympics&oldid=837767055", "title": "Canada at the Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the ottoman governor who led egypt in the years following the napoleonic wars", "docid": 108421, "nq_id": "-2375464507115406450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Egypt_Eyalet&oldid=826946749", "title": "Egypt Eyalet", "long_answer": "Egypt under the Muhammad Ali dynasty remained nominally an Ottoman province . It was granted the status of an autonomous vassal state or Khedivate in 1867 . Isma'il Pasha and Tewfik Pasha governed Egypt as a quasi-independent state under Ottoman suzerainty until the British occupation of 1882 . Nevertheless , the Khedivate of Egypt ( 1867 -- 1914 ) remained a de jure Ottoman province until 5 November 1914 , when it was declared a British protectorate in reaction to the decision of the Young Turks of the Ottoman Empire to join the First World War on the side of the Central Powers .", "short_answer": "Isma'il Pasha and Tewfik Pasha"} {"query": "what role does the president play in foreign affairs", "docid": 5561, "nq_id": "-3908725222525421557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States&oldid=820878034", "title": "Foreign policy of the United States", "long_answer": "Subject to the advice and consent role of the U.S. Senate , the President of the United States negotiates treaties with foreign nations , but treaties enter into force if ratified by two - thirds of the Senate . The President is also Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces , and as such has broad authority over the armed forces . Both the Secretary of State and ambassadors are appointed by the President , with the advice and consent of the Senate . The United States Secretary of State acts similarly to a foreign minister and under Executive leadership is the primary conductor of state - to - state diplomacy .", "short_answer": "negotiates treaties with foreign nations|Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces|Both the Secretary of State and ambassadors are appointed by the President"} {"query": "what are the countries located in north america", "docid": 759, "nq_id": "8877498814572111035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_America&oldid=818707661", "title": "North America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who hit 6 sixes in an over in test cricket", "docid": 36205, "nq_id": "8746948239641729533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boundary_(cricket)&oldid=835603033", "title": "Boundary (cricket)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long has it been since eagles went to super bowl", "docid": 14860, "nq_id": "6419419776853227880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=833514063", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "The history of the Philadelphia Eagles begins in 1933 . In their history , the Eagles have appeared in the Super Bowl three times , losing in their first two appearances but winning the third , in 2018 . They won three NFL Championships , the precursor to the Super Bowl , in four appearances .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the 15 vat come into effect", "docid": 26907, "nq_id": "5751356513378647201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Goods_and_Services_Tax_(India)&oldid=838528545", "title": "Goods and Services Tax (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the united states win its independence from", "docid": 4627, "nq_id": "4075061692712596480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Independence_Day_(United_States)&oldid=802033458", "title": "Independence Day (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won season 8 of america's next top model", "docid": 16077, "nq_id": "-9097447514182117784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Next_Top_Model_(cycle_8)&oldid=831382218", "title": "America's Next Top Model (cycle 8)", "long_answer": "The winner was 20 - year - old Jaslene Gonzalez from Chicago , Illinois , who notably had made it to the semi-finals of cycle 7 , but was not cast . Gonzalez became the first winner without any bottom two appearance .", "short_answer": "20 - year - old Jaslene Gonzalez from Chicago , Illinois"} {"query": "the faster moving star in a binary is", "docid": 6173, "nq_id": "8187060539481493426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Binary_star&oldid=821741678", "title": "Binary star", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays justin hammer in iron man 2", "docid": 57658, "nq_id": "8789429632540574985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sam_Rockwell&oldid=819509675", "title": "Sam Rockwell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got eliminated in dance champions 29 october 2017", "docid": 51425, "nq_id": "3805962129879072748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dance_Champions&oldid=821926752", "title": "Dance Champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "day off in lieu of public holiday uk", "docid": 1738, "nq_id": "5106477634431042721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_holidays_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=820616728", "title": "Public holidays in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many branches of reserve bank of india in india", "docid": 2636, "nq_id": "-8045385407730518552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reserve_Bank_of_India&oldid=837965439", "title": "Reserve Bank of India", "long_answer": "The RBI has four zonal offices at Chennai , Delhi , Kolkata and Mumbai . It has 20 regional offices and 11 sub-offices . Regional offices are located in Ahmedabad , Bangalore , Bhopal , Bhubaneswar , Chandigarh , Chennai , Delhi , Guwahati , Hyderabad , Jaipur , Jammu , Kanpur , Kochi , Kolkata , Dewas , Lucknow , Mumbai , Nagpur , Patna , Dehradun and Thiruvananthapuram and sub-offices are located in Agartala , Aizawal , Dehradun , Gangtok , Imphal , Panaji , Raipur , Ranchi , Shillong , Shimla and Srinagar .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was an early advocate for using scientific methods based on inductive reasoning", "docid": 8085, "nq_id": "6750542872001190782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_scientific_method&oldid=838272594", "title": "History of scientific method", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many hilton hotels are there in the uk", "docid": 61169, "nq_id": "-3820001851174208660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hilton_Worldwide&oldid=834414386", "title": "Hilton Worldwide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the first political society started under british rule in india was", "docid": 108422, "nq_id": "5341150184415317980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Indian_Association&oldid=776883714", "title": "British Indian Association", "long_answer": "The British Indian Association was established on 31 October 1851 . Its formation was a major event of 19th - century India . Its establishment meant Indians had come together and could no longer be ignored . It developed enormous hopes amongst the Indians about their future .", "short_answer": "The British Indian Association"} {"query": "when does crossing over occur and why is it important", "docid": 16728, "nq_id": "-2842276991000042328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chromosomal_crossover&oldid=821033001", "title": "Chromosomal crossover", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the modern world system approximately end", "docid": 108423, "nq_id": "6390418419340945264", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Immanuel_Wallerstein&oldid=819454154", "title": "Immanuel Wallerstein", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an example of a tricyclic antidepressant", "docid": 50594, "nq_id": "1343126989041312010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tricyclic_antidepressant&oldid=833643718", "title": "Tricyclic antidepressant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "please give a brief description of the 7 major structures of a bacteria cell", "docid": 51823, "nq_id": "-7234967516243454322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bacterial_cell_structure&oldid=818857718", "title": "Bacterial cell structure", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won mark and goal of the year 2017", "docid": 108424, "nq_id": "7916785921956044047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mark_of_the_Year&oldid=819112693", "title": "Mark of the Year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has been fined the most in the nfl", "docid": 35678, "nq_id": "-7569007044528468720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_suspensions_in_the_National_Football_League&oldid=806774326", "title": "List of suspensions in the National Football League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many lucky charms marshmallows are in one box", "docid": 40429, "nq_id": "9069285803831664010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lucky_Charms&oldid=838143430", "title": "Lucky Charms", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are there different time zones in australia", "docid": 22308, "nq_id": "8025079398597821892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time_in_Australia&oldid=833050115", "title": "Time in Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who will get ticket to finale in rising star 2", "docid": 2992, "nq_id": "8830626978899302327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rising_Star_India_(season_2)&oldid=837969406", "title": "Rising Star India (season 2)", "long_answer": "Order Contestant Song Votes Experts ' Choices hide Result Shankar Mahadevan Monali Thakur Diljit Dosanjh Vishnumaya Ramesh Sun Raha Hai Na Tu 74 % Could n't win the ticket to finale Hemant Brijwasi Piya Re 89 % Won Ticket To Finale", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "inter milan and ac milan share the same stadium", "docid": 1992, "nq_id": "4852177392730259993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Siro&oldid=836701039", "title": "San Siro", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said i think there is a world market for maybe five computers", "docid": 108425, "nq_id": "3124639498674376752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._Watson&oldid=837787146", "title": "Thomas J. Watson", "long_answer": "Although Watson is well known for his alleged 1943 statement , `` I think there is a world market for maybe five computers , '' there is scant evidence he said it . Author Kevin Maney tried to find the origin of the quote , but has been unable to locate any speeches or documents of Watson 's that contain this , nor are the words present in any contemporary articles about IBM . One of the very first attributions may be found in The Experts Speak , a book written by Christopher Cerf and Victor S. Navasky in 1984 , however Cerf and Navasky just quote from a book written by Morgan and Langford , Facts and Fallacies . Another early article source ( May 15 , 1985 ) is a column by Neil Morgan , a San Diego Evening Tribune writer who wrote : `` Forrest Shumway , chairman of The Signal Cos. , does n't make predictions . His role model is Tom Watson , then IBM chairman , who said in 1958 : ' I think there is a world market for about five computers . ' '' The earliest known citation on the Internet is from 1986 on Usenet in the signature of a poster from Convex Computer Corporation as `` ' I think there is a world market for about five computers ' -- Remark attributed to Thomas J. Watson ( Chairman of the Board of International Business Machines ) , 1943 '' . All these early quotes are questioned by Eric Weiss , an editor of the Annals of the History of Computing in ACS letters in 1985 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of countries that can enter uk without visa", "docid": 3351, "nq_id": "7071947075274141897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_policy_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=822024825", "title": "Visa policy of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when's the last time philly won the superbowl", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "-7080588382173537347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "Philadelphia Eagles Current season Established July 8 , 1933 ; 84 years ago ( July 8 , 1933 ) First season : 1933 Play in Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Headquartered in the NovaCare Complex Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1933 -- present ) Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 ) American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Midnight green , Silver , Black , White Fight song Fly , Eagles Fly Mascot Swoop Personnel Owner ( s ) Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie Chairman Jeffrey Lurie CEO Jeffrey Lurie President Don Smolenski General manager Howie Roseman Head coach Doug Pederson Team history Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present ) Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 ) Team nicknames The Birds Championships League championships ( 4 ) NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960 Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII ) Conference championships ( 4 ) NFL Eastern : 1960 NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017 Division championships ( 13 ) NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Playoff appearances ( 25 ) NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Home fields Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 ) Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 ) Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 ) Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 ) Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 ) Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present )", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "where does the term pop music come from", "docid": 13473, "nq_id": "-3933162766009466595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pop_music&oldid=821447454", "title": "Pop music", "long_answer": "According to the website of The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians , called Grove Music Online , the term `` pop music '' `` originated in Britain in the mid-1950s as a description for rock and roll and the new youth music styles that it influenced '' . The Oxford Dictionary of Music states that while pop 's `` earlier meaning meant concerts appealing to a wide audience ... since the late 1950s , however , pop has had the special meaning of non-classical mus ( ic ) , usually in the form of songs , performed by such artists as the Beatles , the Rolling Stones , ABBA , etc '' . Grove Music Online also states that `` ... in the early 1960s , ( the term ) ' pop music ' competed terminologically with beat music ( in England ) , while in the USA its coverage overlapped ( as it still does ) with that of ' rock and roll ' '' .", "short_answer": "`` originated in Britain in the mid-1950s as a description for rock and roll"} {"query": "where does the friday the 13th superstition come from", "docid": 27553, "nq_id": "3416669349589532560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Friday_the_13th&oldid=819520826", "title": "Friday the 13th", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's written in the book at the end of it's a wonderful life", "docid": 10579, "nq_id": "-6004173615412974401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life&oldid=820263661", "title": "It's a Wonderful Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the presidents of the united states of america - kitty", "docid": 33598, "nq_id": "4577282144566061331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kitty_(song)&oldid=798552085", "title": "Kitty (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the right to life liberty and the pursuit of happiness in the constitution", "docid": 1078, "nq_id": "7917739999298880581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Life,_Liberty_and_the_pursuit_of_Happiness&oldid=812421981", "title": "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness", "long_answer": "The phrase can also be found in Chapter III , Article 13 of the 1947 Constitution of Japan , and in President Ho Chi Minh 's 1945 declaration of independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam . An alternative phrase `` life , liberty , and property '' , is found in the Declaration of Colonial Rights , a resolution of the First Continental Congress . The Fifth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution declare that governments can not deprive any person of `` life , liberty , or property '' without due process of law . Also , Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights reads , `` Everyone has the right to life , liberty , and security of person '' .", "short_answer": "Chapter III , Article 13 of the 1947 Constitution of Japan|The Fifth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution"} {"query": "who abolished slave trade in nigeria and in what year", "docid": 96590, "nq_id": "-7283188353760272179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slave_Trade_Act_1807&oldid=816713068", "title": "Slave Trade Act 1807", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who administers the oath of office to the vice president", "docid": 25200, "nq_id": "912531456911152143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oath_of_office_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States&oldid=805086750", "title": "Oath of office of the Vice President of the United States", "long_answer": "The oath of office has been administered most by the President Pro Tempore of the United States Senate ( last in 1925 ) for a total of 20 times . Others to give the oath of office include the outgoing Vice President ( last in 1945 ) 12 times , an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States ( last in 2017 ) 9 times , the Chief Justice of the United States ( last in 2001 ) 6 times , U.S. Senators that are not Pro Tempore of the Senate ( last in 1969 ) 5 times , the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives ( last in 2005 ) 4 times , a US judge twice , and a foreign consul once with one time being unrecorded . Former Chief Justice Warren E. Burger has given the oath the most times with three .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the rime of the ancient mariner albatross symbolism", "docid": 104828, "nq_id": "3465345421885406629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Albatross_(metaphor)&oldid=830643563", "title": "Albatross (metaphor)", "long_answer": "It is an allusion to Samuel Taylor Coleridge 's poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ( 1798 ) . In the poem , an albatross starts to follow a ship -- being followed by an albatross was generally considered a sign of good luck . However , the titular mariner shoots the albatross with a crossbow , which is regarded as an act that will curse the ship ( which indeed suffers terrible mishaps ) . Even when they are too thirsty to speak , the ship 's crew let the mariner know through their glances that they blame his action for the curse . The albatross is then literally hung around the mariner 's neck by the crew to symbolize his guilt in killing the bird . Thus , the albatross can be both an omen of good or bad luck , as well as a metaphor for a burden to be carried as penance .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of a canadian senator", "docid": 25169, "nq_id": "7080706353245472457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Senate_of_Canada&oldid=819029009", "title": "Senate of Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can a master at arms be stationed", "docid": 108426, "nq_id": "-2123027467301538575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Master-at-arms&oldid=830869534", "title": "Master-at-arms", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who became the king of ayodhya after ram", "docid": 108427, "nq_id": "6788448050669967027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Raghuvanshi&oldid=803071287", "title": "Raghuvanshi", "long_answer": "Mandhata ( मान्धाता ) , who is said to have ruled the entire earth during the Vedic period , and defeated the Indra - head of Devatas . Sagara , a king who was tricked by Indra into a conflict with the sage Kapila , leading to the death of his 60,000 sons , the descent of the Ganges to earth , and his sons ' revival Harishchandra , the king of Ayodhya , believed to be an exemplar of honesty Dilīpa , said to be the most righteous and chivalrous emperors of the Ikshvaku dynasty Raghu II , The mahakavya ( epic ) composed by the classical poet Kalidasa on the lives of the ancestors of Rama is entitled Raghuvamsha or the `` Dynasty of Raghu '' . The descendants of King Raghu are known as Raghuvanshi . Valmiki Ramayana mention about `` Raghukula '' , a clan of the King Raghu not Rama . Rama himself is known by many appellations ( such as Raghava , Raghunandan and Raghukula Nayaka ) , indicative of his belonging to the family of Raghu . Aja , Son of King Raghu Dasaratha , Son of Aja and father of Rama , Lakshman , Bharath and Shatrughan . Ram - He is considered the seventh Avatar of the god Vishnu . He is worshiped by every Hindu . Many Hindus include his name in either their first or last name . Rama 's story before he became king of Ayodhya is recounted in the Ramayana . After he ascended the throne , he performed the Ashwamedha Yajna . Bharata , his younger brother , won the country of Gandhara and settled there . Lava and Kusha - They were the twin sons of Rama and his wife Sita . Lava ruled south Kosala while Kusha ruled north Kosala , including Ayodhya . Kusha married `` Nagkanya '' `` Kumuddhati '' , sister of Kumuda . After Kusha the following kings of the solar dynasty ruled Ayodhya : Śuddhodana Sumitra - He was the last king of Ayodhya from Raghuwanshi dynasty . In the fourth century BC , emperor Mahapadma Nanda of the Nanda Dynasty forced Sumitra to leave Ayodhya . He went to Rohtas with his sons . His son Kurma established his rule over Rohtas", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "yuvraj singh man of the match in ipl", "docid": 67769, "nq_id": "-2258091418908844452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yuvraj_Singh&oldid=838319919", "title": "Yuvraj Singh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sweet life of zack and cody crazy girl", "docid": 55286, "nq_id": "-149579842179922964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_recurring_characters_in_The_Suite_Life_of_Zack_%26_Cody&oldid=811205957", "title": "List of recurring characters in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is head to head in dream 11", "docid": 3641, "nq_id": "-4101927932434533783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Head_Full_of_Dreams&oldid=838448537", "title": "A Head Full of Dreams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the most famous building in rennes", "docid": 108428, "nq_id": "3585535881204356180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rennes&oldid=836458353", "title": "Rennes", "long_answer": "The Parlement de Bretagne ( Administrative and judicial centre of Brittany , Breton : Breujoù Breizh ) is the most famous 17th century building in Rennes . It was rebuilt after a terrible fire in 1994 that may have been caused by a flare fired by a protester during a demonstration . It houses the Rennes Court of Appeal . The plaza around is built on the classical architecture .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "differentiate competitor intelligence competitive intelligence and business intelligence", "docid": 108429, "nq_id": "3833185548592277978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Competitive_intelligence&oldid=837062009", "title": "Competitive intelligence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "treaty on the functioning of the european union eur-lex", "docid": 28043, "nq_id": "2025366195905976939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_on_the_Functioning_of_the_European_Union&oldid=837386011", "title": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song my name is jack and i live in the back", "docid": 58699, "nq_id": "4603337007508799673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Name_Is_Jack&oldid=798987473", "title": "My Name Is Jack", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did equus first appear in fossil record", "docid": 26129, "nq_id": "14177645587273144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evolution_of_the_horse&oldid=837772378", "title": "Evolution of the horse", "long_answer": "The first Old World equid fossil was found in the gypsum quarries in Montmartre , Paris , in the 1820s . The tooth was sent to the Paris Conservatory , where it was identified by Georges Cuvier , who identified it as a browsing equine related to the tapir . His sketch of the entire animal matched later skeletons found at the site .", "short_answer": "1820s"} {"query": "where was percy jackson and the olympians filmed", "docid": 29083, "nq_id": "-8964430330382911432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Percy_Jackson_%26_the_Olympians:_The_Lightning_Thief&oldid=837732728", "title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief", "long_answer": "In June 2004 , 20th Century Fox acquired feature film rights to the book . In April 2007 , director Chris Columbus was hired to helm the project . Filming began in April 2009 in Vancouver . Portions of the film were shot at the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee , that has a full - scale replica of the original Parthenon in Athens . Filming wrapped up on the morning of July 25 , 2009 , in Mission , British Columbia . Additional exterior scenes were filmed on location in Brooklyn , New York during the first week of August 2009 . Digital intermediate work began in San Francisco in November 2009 . Christophe Beck composed the score . Columbus has stated that the cast was chosen specifically with sequels in mind . `` I think with Percy Jackson it was a matter of finding the right cast to fit into these roles , sort of the perfect cast for these roles , because hopefully , God willing , we will go on to do other Percy Jackson films and you want the cast to grow with their characters '' .", "short_answer": "Vancouver|the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee|Mission , British Columbia|on location in Brooklyn , New York"} {"query": "how many medals has the american team won", "docid": 17502, "nq_id": "-113316159784215281", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team&oldid=838458516", "title": "United States men's national ice hockey team", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last amendment to the constitution passed", "docid": 9104, "nq_id": "9084985331471656029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_amendments_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=822003993", "title": "List of amendments to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "No . Subject Date submitted for Ratification Date ratification completed Ratification time span 1st Prohibits Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , impeding the free exercise of religion , abridging the freedom of speech , infringing on the freedom of the press , interfering with the right to peaceably assemble or prohibiting the petitioning for a governmental redress of grievances . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 2nd Protects the right to keep and bear arms . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 3rd Places restrictions on the quartering of soldiers in private homes without the owner 's consent , prohibiting it during peacetime . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 4th Prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets out requirements for search warrants based on probable cause as determined by a neutral judge or magistrate . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 5th Sets out rules for indictment by grand jury and eminent domain , protects the right to due process , and prohibits self - incrimination and double jeopardy . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 6th Protects the right to a fair and speedy public trial by jury , including the rights to be notified of the accusations , to confront the accuser , to obtain witnesses and to retain counsel . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 7th Provides for the right to trial by jury in certain civil cases , according to common law . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 8th Prohibits excessive fines and excessive bail , as well as cruel and unusual punishment . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 9th Protects rights not enumerated in the Constitution . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 10th Reinforces the principle of federalism by stating that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the states or the people through the Constitution . September 25 , 1789 December 15 , 1791 2 years 2 months 20 days 11th Makes states immune from suits from out - of - state citizens and foreigners not living within the state borders ; lays the foundation for sovereign immunity . March 4 , 1794 February 7 , 1795 11 months 3 days 12th Revises presidential election procedures by having the President and Vice President elected together as opposed to the Vice President being the runner up . December 9 , 1803 June 15 , 1804 6 months 6 days 13th Abolishes slavery , and involuntary servitude , except as punishment for a crime . January 31 , 1865 December 6 , 1865 10 months 6 days 14th Defines citizenship , contains the Privileges or Immunities Clause , the Due Process Clause , the Equal Protection Clause , and deals with post -- Civil War issues . June 13 , 1866 July 9 , 1868 2 years 0 months 26 days 15th Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on race , color or previous condition of servitude . February 26 , 1869 February 3 , 1870 11 months 8 days 16th Permits Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states or basing it on the United States Census . July 12 , 1909 February 3 , 1913 3 years 6 months 22 days 17th Establishes the direct election of United States Senators by popular vote . May 13 , 1912 April 8 , 1913 10 months 26 days 18th Prohibited the manufacturing or sale of alcohol within the United States . ( Repealed December 5 , 1933 , via 21st Amendment . ) December 18 , 1917 January 16 , 1919 1 year 0 months 29 days 19th Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on sex . June 4 , 1919 August 18 , 1920 1 year 2 months 14 days 20th Changes the date on which the terms of the President and Vice President ( January 20 ) and Senators and Representatives ( January 3 ) end and begin . March 2 , 1932 January 23 , 1933 10 months 21 days 21st Repeals the 18th Amendment and makes it a federal offense to transport or import intoxicating liquors into US states and territories where such transport or importation is prohibited by the laws of those states and territories . February 20 , 1933 December 5 , 1933 9 months 15 days 22nd Limits the number of times that a person can be elected president : a person can not be elected president more than twice , and a person who has served more than two years of a term to which someone else was elected can not be elected more than once . March 24 , 1947 February 27 , 1951 3 years 11 months 6 days 23rd Grants the District of Columbia electors ( the number of electors being equal to the least populous state ) in the Electoral College . June 16 , 1960 March 29 , 1961 9 months 12 days 24th Prohibits the revocation of voting rights due to the non-payment of a poll tax or any other tax . September 14 , 1962 January 23 , 1964 1 year 4 months 27 days 25th Addresses succession to the Presidency and establishes procedures both for filling a vacancy in the office of the Vice President , as well as responding to Presidential disabilities . July 6 , 1965 February 10 , 1967 1 year 7 months 4 days 26th Prohibits the denial of the right of US citizens , eighteen years of age or older , to vote on account of age . March 23 , 1971 July 1 , 1971 3 months 8 days 27th Delays laws affecting Congressional salary from taking effect until after the next election of representatives . September 25 , 1789 May 5 , 1992 202 years 7 months 10 days", "short_answer": "May 5 , 1992"} {"query": "who continues to exist according to the zhou chinese", "docid": 108430, "nq_id": "8466142289969064522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_marriage&oldid=836459607", "title": "Chinese marriage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sending money home to the native country is an example of", "docid": 98886, "nq_id": "-3563945110717053326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Remittance&oldid=837542045", "title": "Remittance", "long_answer": "A remittance is a transfer of money by a foreign worker to an individual in his or her home country . Money sent home by migrants competes with international aid as one of the largest financial inflows to developing countries . Workers ' remittances are a significant part of international capital flows , especially with regard to labour - exporting countries . In 2014 , $436 billion went to developing countries , setting a new record . Overall global remittances totaled $582 billion in 2015 . Some countries , such as India and China , receive tens of billions of US dollars in remittances each year from their expatriates and diaspora . In 2014 , India received an estimated $70 billion and China an estimated $64 billion .", "short_answer": "remittance"} {"query": "how many points did lebron james scored in his career", "docid": 542, "nq_id": "2520157637302004904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_career_scoring_leaders&oldid=837297065", "title": "List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total points Games played Points per game average Field goals made Three - point field goals made Free throws made Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 38,387 1,560 24.6 15,837 6,712 Malone , Karl Karl Malone * PF Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 36,928 1,476 25.0 13,528 85 9,787 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 33,643 1,346 25.0 11,719 1,827 8,378 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * SG Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 32,292 1,072 30.1 12,192 581 7,327 5 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * Philadelphia / San Francisco Warriors ( 1959 -- 1965 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1968 -- 1973 ) 31,419 1,045 30.1 12,681 0 6,057 6 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF / C Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 31,187 1,471 21.2 11,034 1,918 7,201 7 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF / PF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 31,038 1,143 27.2 11,280 1,616 6,862 8 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * Orlando Magic ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2004 ) Miami Heat ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Boston Celtics ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 28,596 1,207 23.7 11,330 5,935 9 Malone , Moses Moses Malone * Buffalo Braves ( 1976 ) Houston Rockets ( 1976 -- 1982 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1982 -- 1986 , 1993 -- 1994 ) Washington Bullets ( 1986 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1993 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1994 -- 1995 ) 27,409 1,329 20.6 9,435 8 8,531 10 Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * PF / C San Diego / Houston Rockets ( 1968 -- 1972 , 1981 -- 1984 ) Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets ( 1972 -- 1981 ) 27,313 1,303 21.0 10,976 5 5,356 11 Olajuwon , Hakeem Hakeem Olajuwon * Houston Rockets ( 1984 -- 2001 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 26,946 1,238 21.8 10,749 25 5,423 12 Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * PG Cincinnati Royals ( 1960 -- 1970 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) 26,710 1,040 25.7 9,508 0 7,694 13 Wilkins , Dominique Dominique Wilkins * SF Atlanta Hawks ( 1982 -- 1994 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 1994 ) Boston Celtics ( 1994 -- 1995 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Orlando Magic ( 1999 ) 26,668 1,074 24.8 9,963 711 6,031 14 Duncan , Tim Tim Duncan PF / C San Antonio Spurs ( 1997 -- 2016 ) 26,496 1,392 19.0 10,285 30 5,896 15 Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF / SG Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 26,397 1,343 19.7 8,668 2,143 6,918 16 Havlicek , John John Havlicek * SF / SG Boston Celtics ( 1962 -- 1978 ) 26,395 1,270 20.8 10,513 0 5,369 17 Garnett , Kevin Kevin Garnett PF / C Minnesota Timberwolves ( 1995 -- 2007 , 2015 -- 2016 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2015 ) 26,071 1,462 17.8 10,505 174 4,887 18 English , Alex Alex English * SF Milwaukee Bucks ( 1976 -- 1978 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1978 -- 1980 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1980 -- 1990 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1990 -- 1991 ) 25,613 1,193 21.5 10,659 18 4,277 19 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ SF Denver Nuggets ( 2003 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2017 ) Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2017 -- present ) 25,417 1,054 24.1 9,088 1,341 5,900 20 Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 25,279 1,389 18.2 8,241 2,560 6,237 21 West , Jerry Jerry West * PG / SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1960 -- 1974 ) 25,192 932 27.0 9,016 0 7,160 22 Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ SG / SF Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 24,868 1,405 17.7 8,990 2,106 4,782 23 Ewing , Patrick Patrick Ewing * New York Knicks ( 1985 -- 2000 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Orlando Magic ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 24,815 1,183 21.0 9,702 19 5,392 24 Allen , Ray Ray Allen * SG Milwaukee Bucks ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 24,505 1,300 18.9 8,567 2,973 4,398 25 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * SG / PG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1996 -- 2006 , 2009 -- 2010 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2009 ) 24,368 914 26.7 8,467 1,059 6,375 26 Barkley , Charles Charles Barkley * PF Philadelphia 76ers ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 2000 ) 23,757 1,073 22.1 8,435 538 6,349 27 Parish , Robert Robert Parish * Golden State Warriors ( 1976 -- 1980 ) Boston Celtics ( 1980 -- 1994 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 23,334 1,611 14.5 9,614 0 4,106 28 Dantley , Adrian Adrian Dantley * SF Buffalo Braves ( 1976 -- 1977 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1977 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1977 -- 1979 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 -- 1986 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1989 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 ) 23,177 955 24.3 8,169 7 6,832 29 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * SF Minneapolis / Los Angeles Lakers ( 1958 -- 1971 ) 23,149 846 27.4 8,693 0 5,763 30 Drexler , Clyde Clyde Drexler * SG Portland Trail Blazers ( 1983 -- 1995 ) Houston Rockets ( 1995 -- 1998 ) 22,195 1,086 20.4 8,335 827 4,698 31 Wade , Dwyane Dwyane Wade ^ SG Miami Heat ( 2003 -- 2016 , 2018 -- present ) Chicago Bulls ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- 2018 ) 22,082 982 22.5 8,038 463 5,543 32 Payton , Gary Gary Payton * PG Seattle SuperSonics ( 1990 -- 2003 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Boston Celtics ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Miami Heat ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 21,813 1,335 16.3 8,708 1,132 3,265 33 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * SF / PF Boston Celtics ( 1979 -- 1992 ) 21,791 897 24.3 8,591 649 3,960 34 Greer , Hal Hal Greer * SG / PG Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1958 -- 1973 ) 21,586 1,122 19.2 8,504 0 4,578 35 Bellamy , Walt Walt Bellamy * Chicago Packers / Zephyrs / Baltimore Bullets ( 1961 -- 1965 ) New York Knicks ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1968 -- 1970 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) New Orleans Jazz ( 1974 ) 20,941 1,043 20.1 7,914 0 5,113 36 Durant , Kevin Kevin Durant ^ SF / SG Seattle SuperSonics / Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2007 -- 2016 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2016 -- present ) 20,913 771 27.1 7,093 1,433 5,294 37 Pettit , Bob Bob Pettit * PF / C Milwaukee / St. Louis Hawks ( 1954 -- 1965 ) 20,880 792 26.4 7,349 0 6,182 38 Robinson , David David Robinson * San Antonio Spurs ( 1989 -- 2003 ) 20,790 987 21.1 7,365 25 6,035 39 Gasol , Pau Pau Gasol ^ C / PF Memphis Grizzlies ( 2001 -- 2008 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2014 -- 2016 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2016 -- present ) 20,776 1,196 17.4 7,938 173 4,727 40 Gervin , George George Gervin * SG / SF San Antonio Spurs ( 1976 -- 1985 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1985 -- 1986 ) 20,708 791 26.2 8,045 77 4,541 41 Richmond , Mitch Mitch Richmond * SG Golden State Warriors ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Sacramento Kings ( 1991 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 20,497 976 21.0 7,305 1,326 4,561 42 Johnson , Joe Joe Johnson ^ SG / SF Boston Celtics ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Miami Heat ( 2016 ) Utah Jazz ( 2016 -- 2018 ) Houston Rockets ( 2018 -- present ) 20,405 1,276 16.0 7,822 1,978 2,783 43 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers PF San Diego Clippers ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1983 -- 1988 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1988 -- 1993 ) Utah Jazz ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1997 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1997 ) 20,049 1,107 18.1 7,378 227 5,066 44 Jamison , Antawn Antawn Jamison PF / SF Golden State Warriors ( 1999 -- 2003 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Washington Wizards ( 2004 -- 2010 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2013 -- 2014 ) 20,042 1,083 18.5 7,679 1,163 3,521 45 Stockton , John John Stockton * PG Utah Jazz ( 1984 -- 2003 ) 19,711 1,504 13.1 7,039 845 4,788 46 King , Bernard Bernard King * SF New Jersey Nets ( 1977 -- 1979 , 1993 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1980 -- 1982 ) New York Knicks ( 1982 -- 1985 , 1987 ) Washington Bullets ( 1987 -- 1991 ) 19,655 874 22.5 7,830 23 3,972 47 Robinson , Clifford Clifford Robinson PF / SF Portland Trail Blazers ( 1989 -- 1997 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2001 -- 2003 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2003 -- 2005 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 19,591 1,380 14.2 7,389 1,253 3,560 48 Davis , Walter Walter Davis SG / SF Phoenix Suns ( 1977 -- 1988 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1988 -- 1991 , 1991 -- 1992 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 1991 ) 19,521 1,033 18.9 8,118 157 3,128 49 Cummings , Terry Terry Cummings PF San Diego Clippers ( 1982 -- 1984 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1984 -- 1989 , 1995 -- 1996 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1989 -- 1995 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1997 -- 1998 ) New York Knicks ( 1998 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 19,460 1,183 16.4 8,045 44 3,326 50 Lanier , Bob Bob Lanier * Detroit Pistons ( 1970 -- 1980 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1980 -- 1984 ) 19,248 959 20.1 7,761 3,724", "short_answer": "31,038"} {"query": "what is foreign account tax compliance act (fatca)", "docid": 25415, "nq_id": "-6037882677543157353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_Account_Tax_Compliance_Act&oldid=836076928", "title": "Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act", "long_answer": "The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ( FATCA ) is a 2010 United States federal law requiring all non-U.S. ( ' foreign ' ) financial institutions ( FFIs ) to search their records for customers with indicia of ' U.S. - person ' status , such as a U.S. place of birth , and to report the assets and identities of such persons to the U.S. Department of the Treasury . FATCA also requires such persons to self - report their non-U.S. financial assets annually to the Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) on form 8938 , which is in addition to the older and further redundant requirement to self - report them annually to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network ( FinCEN ) on form 114 ( also known as ' FBAR ' ) . Like U.S. income tax law , FATCA applies to U.S. residents and also to U.S. citizens and green card holders residing in other countries .", "short_answer": "a 2010 United States federal law requiring all non-U.S. ( ' foreign ' ) financial institutions ( FFIs ) to search their records for customers with indicia of ' U.S. - person ' status , such as a U.S. place of birth , and to report the assets and identities of such persons to the U.S. Department of the Treasury"} {"query": "united states forces intervened in latin american governments when", "docid": 2671, "nq_id": "7184896966186497554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latin_America%E2%80%93United_States_relations&oldid=838260118", "title": "Latin America–United States relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many indian prime ministers were born in independent india", "docid": 1557, "nq_id": "-5201224895973523674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_India_by_longevity&oldid=818383783", "title": "List of Prime Ministers of India by longevity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i dont have anything since i dont have you", "docid": 46642, "nq_id": "4234065536199172616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Since_I_Don%27t_Have_You&oldid=819350600", "title": "Since I Don't Have You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was charlie writing to in perks of being a wallflower movie", "docid": 20322, "nq_id": "27330048533872728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Perks_of_Being_a_Wallflower&oldid=816631066", "title": "The Perks of Being a Wallflower", "long_answer": "The story begins with a quiet , sensitive 15 - year - old boy named Charlie writing letters about his life to an unknown recipient . Charlie chooses that person because he said that he heard the person was nice and thought that this person would not be judgmental . He discusses his first year at high school , grappling with two traumatic experiences from his past : the suicide of his only middle - school friend , Michael Dobson , a year before , and the death of his favorite aunt , Helen , during his early childhood .", "short_answer": "an unknown recipient"} {"query": "how many students audition for laguardia high school", "docid": 108431, "nq_id": "-8095010923243354647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fiorello_H._LaGuardia_High_School&oldid=834057829", "title": "Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is henry james the real thing about", "docid": 108432, "nq_id": "3630480194417653112", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Real_Thing_(story)&oldid=831227036", "title": "The Real Thing (story)", "long_answer": "`` The Real Thing '' is a short story by Henry James , first syndicated by S.S. McClure in multiple American newspapers and then published in the British publication Black and White in April 1892 and the following year as the title story in the collection , The Real Thing and Other Stories published by Macmillan . This story , often read as a parable , plays with the reality - illusion dichotomy that fascinated James , especially in the later stages of his career . For the illustrator who narrates the story , the genuine article proves all too useless for his commercial purposes . The story portrays the unfortunate victims of a society in which reality and representation are closely intertwined in ways that make art a difficult project to untangle the two .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the men's single title of australia open on 1 february 2015", "docid": 108433, "nq_id": "-5519267321423308172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2015_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_Singles&oldid=825329592", "title": "2015 Australian Open – Men's Singles", "long_answer": "Djokovic went on to win his fifth Australian Open title by defeating Murray once again , 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . The defeat saw Murray lose the Australian Open final for the fourth time in his career , becoming the first man in the Open Era to achieve four runner - up finishes in Melbourne .", "short_answer": "Djokovic"} {"query": "who played mr. willoughby in sense and sensibility", "docid": 108434, "nq_id": "-6618900434743562612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greg_Wise&oldid=828946002", "title": "Greg Wise", "long_answer": "Matthew Gregory Wise ( born 15 May 1966 ) is an English actor and producer . He has appeared in many British television works , as well as several feature films ( notably the role of John Willoughby in Sense and Sensibility ) .", "short_answer": "Matthew Gregory Wise"} {"query": "when is star vs the forces of evil coming back 2018", "docid": 1290, "nq_id": "595679971659806668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_vs._the_Forces_of_Evil_episodes&oldid=837969050", "title": "List of Star vs. the Forces of Evil episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written & storyboarded by Story by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 36a 1a `` Return to Mewni '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 1 '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Aaron Hammersley , Zach Marcus , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 As Marco 's parents try to console him about Star leaving , Star and Moon try to take the Magical High Commission to the sanctuary , but their carriage breaks down due to the fritz . They encounter some of Ludo 's rats , who attempt to abduct the still soulless Commission members , but they fight them off . They eventually reach the sanctuary , but the well spring that is supposed to revive the Commission has been affected by the fritz . Moon urges Star to stay in the Sanctuary , to which she objects until Moon reveals that Toffee killed her mother . She then begins telling Star the story of how she defeated Toffee with help from Eclipsa , who she reveals is still alive . 36b 1b `` Moon the Undaunted '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 2 '' Dominic Bisignano , Aaron Hammersley & Giancarlo Volpe Dominic Bisignano , Sabrina Cotugno , Kristen Gish , & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 Moon shares her story revolving around the death of her mother ( Star 's grandmother ) at the hand of Toffee when she was a teenager . Moon was set to decide between signing a peace treaty or going to war against the monster army , led by Toffee . Since Toffee is immortal , Moon approaches Eclipsa , who is revealed to have been held in suspended animation inside a crystal prison for 300 years , to learn a dark magic that can destroy him . They forge a magic pact ; in return for Eclipsa teaching Moon the magic , she would be set free once Toffee is defeated . She then confronts Toffee and uses the dark magic . However , it misses and only severs his finger , which he is unable to regenerate . Seeing their immortal leader wounded causes the monster army to panic and flee with Toffee following suit . 37a 2a `` Book Be Gone '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 3 '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 Ludo wakes up to find his wand is now fused with his hand is told by Glossaryck how he ( technically Toffee ) defeated the Magic High Commission . Ludo wants to celebrate by writing his story into the Book of Spells , but the book no longer recognizes him as it 's owner and will not let him . After multiple failed attempts and different approaches , he ultimately throws the book into a fire in a fit of rage , destroying it along with Glossaryck . While Ludo is initially horrified at what he had done , Toffee , through the wand , convinces him that the book was a distraction and that he is now ready to take Butterfly Castle . 37b 2b `` Marco and the King '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 4 '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Jushtin Lee , & Amelia Lorenz Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 King River tries to take care of the kingdom by partying it up every day , but he and his subjects wear down quickly . Marco arrives , but River has to deal with angry villagers as well as a large monster who approaches the castle after he yelled at it to leave . River tries to hide , but Marco encourages him to stand up to the monster . River rallies the villagers to fight the monster , and it is revealed that the monster thought River was beckoning it to come to the castle , not to go away . It leaves peacefully , but as River is about to have a party to celebrate , Ludo and his minions appear and they take over the kingdom . 38a 3a `` Puddle Defender '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 5 '' Tyler Chen & Giancarlo Volpe Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , & Sarah Oleksyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 With the sanctuary flooded with sludge , Star and Queen Moon flee and find a new hiding place at Buff Frog 's . Star wants to sneak out to fight , so she gets Buff Frog to distract Moon with some Mewman board games such as Puddle Defender , which Moon realizes is biased towards monsters , and Buff Frog accuses Moon of being biased towards Mewmans . After a heated argument , they eventually reconcile , and Buff Frog blows Star 's cover and forbids her from leaving . However , Buff 's youngest tadpole , Katrina , later sneaks Star out . 38b 3b `` King Ludo '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 6 '' Brett Varon Casey Crowe , Evon Freeman , & Brett Varon Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 Ludo has taken over the kingdom , and has imprisoned Marco and River , but he finds that he is not popular at all among the kingdom 's villagers . He tells River to make him popular or else he will levitate him into the sky . Marco uses a stick of butter that Ludo left to free himself , but River has eaten his part of the butter which leaves Marco with no choice but to steal Ludo 's key . He meets with some of the court entertainers , and they steal the key , but River refuses to escape . Ludo levitates River into the sky while Marco and the entertainers conspire what to do next . 39 `` Toffee '' `` The Battle for Mewni : Part 7 '' Dominic Bisignano , Tyler Chen & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Tyler Chen , Sabrina Cotugno , Kristen Gish , Aaron Hammersley , Zach Marcus , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy July 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 15 ) SPE 0.51 Star gets captured while attempting to attack Ludo , but she also realizes that he is being manipulated by Toffee . Marco and the entertainers try to rescue her , only to get captured themselves . While Moon and Buff Frog rescue Marco , Ludo finally realizes something is wrong and asks Star about his wand . She then uses the whispering spell , which causes a huge explosion that transports her to the Realm of Magic . Here she encounters Toffee , who reveals that the fritz is a result of him corrupting the realm . Toffee talks to Moon through Ludo and they make a deal ; Toffee 's finger in exchange for Star . Toffee is revived , but he does n't honor the deal . Star desperately searches the Realm of Magic for untainted magic , eventually finding some with help from Glossaryck . She is then revived with a new wand and Mewberty form and gravely injures Toffee , leaving him to be finished off by Ludo . Ludo then has Star to send him back to the void so that he can find himself while River is brought back to Mewni by a family of eagles . Remembering her magic pact with Eclipsa , Moon rushes to check on her crystal prison , which is still intact . However , as soon as she leaves , it begins to crack . 40a 5a `` Scent of a Hoodie '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 305 0.30 After helping defeat Toffee , Marco says goodbye to Star and returns to Earth , but he is missing his hoodie . Unknown to him , Star has been keeping his hoodie , but Pony Head arrives and throws it into the Royal Laundry for cleaning . Star tries to get the hoodie back from the Knight of the Wash , who insists it be cleaned to the highest standards . In spite of her efforts , the hoodie is eventually cleaned , but she is ecstatic that it has retained Marco 's scent . It is then shipped back to Earth where Marco receives it and is curious that his hoodie also has Star 's scent . 40b 5b `` Rest in Pudding '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Jushtin Lee , Amelia Lorenz , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 305 0.30 Star 's family and the Magic High Commission hold a memorial for Lekmet . Star notices Glossaryck in almost every waking moment that she starts believing he is haunting her over unfinished business . She contacts Janna for help and proceeds to tell her that anything that remains of Glossaryck must be properly buried in a place of meaning for him . Star then takes the remains of Glossaryck 's spell book and throws it into the well at the sanctuary . Star believes it 's over , only for Glossaryck to then be reborn . However , he has amnisia , with the only word he can pronounce being `` Globgor '' . 41a 6a `` Club Snubbed '' Tyler Chen Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , & Sarah Oleksyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 306 0.26 During the annual Silver Bell Ball , all neighboring kingdoms ' rulers come to attend . Star is snubbed by Tom when his family arrives . After attempting to do the same by dancing with her other male dance partners , she then eventually confronts him alone to ask him why . Tom answers by saying he 's giving her space since he was present during Song Day , from which he misinterpreted that she and Marco are in a relationship . She denies this , and eventually reluctantly asks him to dance , which they begin to enjoy , and the Ball is declared a success . 41b 6b `` Stranger Danger '' Brett Varon Casey Crowe & Charlotte Jackson Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 306 0.26 Star runs into Eclipsa , who is now free of her crystal prison . However , their friendly talk is interrupted by Moon and the Magic High Commission , who capture Eclipsa . Star asks why Eclipsa was crystalized and is outraged that it was just because she married a monster . While Moon and the Commission do n't trust Eclipsa and want to re-crystalize her , Star convinces them to give her a fair trial . In the meantime , Eclipsa is put under house arrest . Star later visits her and they start a friendship . 42a 7a `` Demoncism '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Zach Marcus , Kenny Pittenger , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 307 0.25 A jittery Pony Head confides to Star that Tom is undergoing a `` demoncism , '' which is meant to turn him into a more normal , tamed being . They secretly infiltrate the ceremony for Star to rescue Tom , but the demoncism goes ahead as scheduled , only for its organizer to reveal that he still has plenty of rage in him . They are then seen holding hands , much to Pony Head 's dismay . 42b 7b `` Sophomore Slump '' Tyler Chen Tyler Chen , Sabrina Cotugno , & Kirsten Gish Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 307 0.25 On Earth , Marco begins to spout so much of his adventures in Mewni that his friends , peers , and teachers begin to distance themselves from him except for Janna . Jackie suspects that he is n't letting go of these so easily , so Marco takes her out on a date to prove he 's moved on and a better boyfriend to her . Upon discovering he is secretly hiding the cape King River gave to him on Mewni under his hoodie , she tells him that he 's only staying in Echo Creek to make her happy for her sake . She kindly breaks up with him and leaves . Deciding he wants to return to Mewni as an exchange student , his family and friends see him off . 43a 8a `` Lint Catcher '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 308 0.40 Marco arrives on Mewni , but Star feels indifferent over his presence . She gives him a job below the castle as a squire to Knight of the Wash , Sir Lavabo . After a brief conversation with Eclipsa , Star runs back to the Royal Washroom to find Marco fighting off a giant lint monster . They eventually defeat it by turning on the lint blade catcher . Star apologizes to Marco and as an act of good faith , she magically creates an exact replica of his bedroom in the castle and appoints him as her own squire . 43b 8b `` Trial by Squire '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Jushtin Lee , Amelia Lorenz , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 308 0.40 Star and Marco prepare for the Midnight Warrior Blowout Sale at Quest Buy . During the event , they meet fellow shoppers who will stop at nothing to get the best knight gear . After meeting female squire Higgs , she ridicules Marco by telling him that in spite of being named squire , it was handed to him under the impression that he 's Star 's boyfriend , which he denies . With all their efforts , Star reassures him that she only named him squire so they can go on adventures again like they used to . They finish the blowout sale by buying random , fun things instead of suitable knight gear much to the praise of the knights and Higgs ' chagrin . 44a 9a `` Princess Turdina '' Tyler Chen Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , & Sarah Oleksyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) TBA 0.33 Marco is set to receive an honorary degree from St. Olga 's for inciting the rebellion . Pony Head approves of this and insists that he does everything to maintain the facade of Princess Turdina , but Star wants him to reveal the truth . Marco decides to listen to Ponyhead , in order to maintain the self - esteem of the princess 's of St. Olga 's but also because they are throwing a party and building a statue of Princess Turdina . Miss Heinous arrives at the Party and reveals that `` Princess Turdina '' is a boy , and Marco confirms the truth . Miss Heinous says that just as the Princesses need her , she needs them , but the Princesses are unfazed by the truth , stating that his gender does n't matter , as her message of being true to yourself is true as well , and chase Miss Heinous off once more . 44b 9b `` Starfari '' Brett Varon Casey Crowe & Charlotte Jackson Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) TBA 0.33 Star goes out into the field to understand why Mewmans treat Monsters unfairly . She meets the expert on the subject , the Royal Monster Examiner , who initally seems to understand Star 's point of view , but eventually reveals that she simply sees Monsters as animals and wants to put them in a sanctuary , by blowing up a dam and surrounding the monster village with water . Star manages to save village with Buff Frog and the other Monster 's help , and then , when the Monster Examiner decides to `` live like a monster '' in the mud , Star gives her position to Buff Frog . 45a 10a `` Sweet Dreams '' Tyler Chen & Aaron Hammersley Sabrina Cotugno & Amelia Lorenz Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) TBA 0.41 Star has a dream that she is flying and eating goblin dogs to her heart 's content , only to wake up in her bedroom with Marco growing concern . To test her theory she has Marco watch her late at night with him chained to her , where he is dragged and discovers that she transforms into her butterfly form and is traveling through various dimensions into one portal . He wakes her up and with the help of Glossryck and Eclipsa , they manage to return to Mewni . Eclipsa suggests to Star that her dreams should be embraced openly as to understand what she is truly capable of . 45b 10b `` Lava Lake Beach '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Zach Marcus , Kenny Pittenger , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) TBA 0.41 Star , Marco , Tom , and Kelly head out to Lava Lake Beach . Kelly however does n't feel too inclined on joining in too long with their festivities , so she wanders off alone . Marco chases after her , where she confides to him that she has broken up with her boyfriend Tad , but he is still living in her thick layer of hair and wo n't leave . Marco steps inside and tries to casually tell Tad that Kelly wants to move on , but Tad then easily guesses that Marco himself is miserable because of hidden feelings for his crush on Star . Conflicted , Marco runs off only to see Star kissing Tom from afar . Kelly finds him alone and offers to show him a grand view of the entire beach . He asks her if it 's already midnight to which she answers yes , indicating it 's Marco 's birthday . 46a 11a `` Death Peck '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Kenny Pittenger , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) TBA 0.38 Star urges the royal youth of Mewni to sign a petition calling for the equal treatment of Monsters . The only young royal who has not signed it , is Rich Pigeon , so Star , Marco and Ponyhead go to convince him . Marco assumes that Rich Pigeon is merely a normal pigeon and tries to make him sign the petition , but accidentally breaks his leg . The other Pigeons retaliate violently , and eventually capture the three , and plan on killing Marco through a slow execution called , `` Death by a Thousand Pecks '' in which Marco is apprently pecked repeatedly until he dies . However , Rich Pigeon intervenes , having learnt the common Mewmen language , in an attempt to help his kingdom and agrees to sign the petition believing it to be the path to a better future . 46b 11b `` Ponymonium '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Kirsten Gish , Jushtin Lee , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) TBA 0.38 Star is thrilled when Pony Head invites her to dinner with her sisters . Ponyhead claims that her sisters are dangerous and scheming , but they appear very nice and kind , making Pony Head seem like the mean one , who eventually leaves in anger after an argument . The Sisters begin to become very close to star , and eventually reveal their intention to frame Pony Head for the ( False ) Murder of one of the sisters , as doing so would result in Pony Head losing the right to succeed to the throne . Pony Head reveals that she knew their plan and used Star to simply prove it , having captured the conversation on video . Star leaves completely bewildered and confused by the relationship of the family , after Pony Head reveals that she still loves her sisters regardless . 47a 12a `` Night Life '' Tyler Chen Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , & Sarah Oleksyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) TBA 0.34 Marco is going around helping Hekapoo dealing with Rouge interdimensional portals as they open up in seemingly random places , but at the cost of ignoring his duties as squire to Star , which includes taking care of Glossaryck , who since being revived seems to have lost his mind , repeating the words , `` Glob Gore '' and acting like an animal . Marco lies to Star , not telling her about the truth of his adventures and continues to help Hekapoo close portals . Hekapoo reveals that she has managed to find the source of the problem , which causes Marco to panic , as it is revealed that Star is the cause ; while she is asleep , and when she enters her butterfly form , she travels through various dimensions but fails to close any of her portals , which Marco and Hekapoo have been dealing with . Hekapoo discovers that Star can not control her form and power , but Marco convinces her to not tell the high - council . He also reveals the truth to Star who thanks him for his help . 47b 12b `` Deep Dive '' Brett Varon Dominic Bisignano , Casey Crowe , Aaron Hammersley , Charlotte Jackson , Kenny Pittenger , & Brett Varon Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) TBA 0.34 Star decides to find out what is causing her transformations into her Butterfly form in her sleep and she enlists Janna 's help to do so . They attach a camera to her head in her sleep . It is revealed the Star is attracted to a portal but as she passes through the camera is knocked off and Marco begins to panic . Star wakes up in the realm of magic where she meets the First - Born , a unicorn of her own creation when she purified her magic from Toffee 's taint . Star begins to lose focus and her memories as she enjoys her time in the Realm of Magic . Marco in a last ditch attempt , uses Star 's wand and activates the All - seeing eye spell and manages to contact Star and brings her back to her senses . After returning Star is able to enter in and out of her butterfly form at will . 48 13 `` Monster Bash '' Dominic Bisigano , Tyler Chen , & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Tyler Chen , Sabrina Cotugno , Amelia Lorenz , Zach Marcus , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) TBA 0.29 Star decides to hold a party that unites both Mewmans and Monsters at an old palace , but when guests start disappearing one by one under unknown circumstances , she and Marco investigate . They soon discover in the palace 's underground chamber that Mina Loveberry has been camping out capturing unsuspecting monsters to keep order . At the same time , Miss Heinous barges in on them to get her revenge on Marco , only for her to recognize the chamber was once her old nursery as a young child . In a stunning revelation to Star and Marco , Mina explains that Miss Heinous is - in actuality - Eclipsa 's daughter Meteora , thus making her a Butterfly . Before Mina can capture Meteora , Star demands to know more , but it leads to a conflict between the two . The party guests flee as the Magic High Commission raid the palace , leaving Star only further curious about these turn of events . Miss Heinous is last seen fleeing into the woods where she readopts her true name as Meteora . 49a 14a `` Stump Day '' Tyler Chen Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , & Sarah Olesyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy December 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 02 ) 314 0.30 Stump Day is a holiday in Mewni where the people thank the stump , a literal tree stump that was pivotal in the formation of their kingdom . Star 's birthday falls on Stump day , but she never celebrates it as she says that they must pray to the stump , but Marco decides to hold her birthday anyway , as no one except Star believes that the Stump is real . However it proves to be real and attack them as they did not thank it that day . However it leaves , as soon as midnight passes since Stump Day ends , sparing their lives . 49b 14b `` Holiday Spellcial '' Brett Varon Casey Crowe & Charlotte Jackson Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy December 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 02 ) 314 0.30 The Spells within Star 's wand are ready to celebrate Stump Day , but they are all nervous about Star 's new spell , Seeing - Eye , who says nothing and watches everyone . Spider in a Top Hat attempts to make sure it gets along with the others , but Seeing - Eye only ruins the situation by telling the truth to everyone , and revealing their dark and shameful secrets . He eventually reveals Spider 's secret which is where he vented his frustrations at all the other spells when no one would get along with each other , and just as everyone is leaving , Seeing - Eye understands its mistakes , and remedies the situation by showing other truthful scenes where everyone is expressing their love for each other . 50a 15a `` The Bogbeast of Boggabah '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Aaron Hammersley , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) 315 0.18 Star tells Moon about Meteora , but her claims are dismissed . River then forces her to go on a hunt for the Bogbeast of Boggabah with him . Star is warned by a ' Bogbeast veteran ' to listen for the bogbeasts song . Star and River then go through several rituals that Star rushes causing them to have to start over . That night Star hears the bogbeast 's song and rushes after it getting trapped in mud . River then reveals that she is the Bogbeast as she is impulsive and runs headfirst into situations . Having learned to keep impulsiveness in check , Star decides to stay for a bog party instead of going straight to Moon . 50b 15b `` Total Eclipsa the Moon '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Kristen Gish , Jushtin Lee , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) 315 0.18 Moon grows curious over Star 's claims about Eclipsa 's daughter . According to the Butterfly Family book Eclipsa 's daughter 's is called Festivia . However , Eclipsa claims to have never heard of her . To find out the truth , Moon and Eclipsa team up and secretly infiltrate the Magical Archives , where the entire history of the Butterfly family is held . They eventually find Eclipsa 's scroll only to discover anything about her daughter was rewritten . They then flee back to the castle after Moon accidentally trips the alarm . Eclipsa becomes concerned about her daughter , but Moon assures her they 'll find what happened to her . 51a 16a `` Butterfly Trap '' Sabrina Cotugno Sabrina Cotugno & Amelia Lorenz Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 10 ) TBA 0.36 Eclipsa 's trial begins . Moon uses the Truth or Punishment Cube and allows every member of the Magic High Commission to ask Eclipsa one question . However , it soon becomes a mock - trial where everything Eclipsa says is used against her . About to be declared guilty , it 's revealed that she is allowed to ask them a question as well . She then asks the Commission about Meteora , who they deny to have any knowledge about . However , the cube reveals that they are lying and forces them to reveal the truth : Eclipsa 's ex-husband , King Shastacan , had them replace her with Festivia , who was actually a peasant . It 's then revealed that Moon , Eclipsa and Star were suspicious of the Commission and set - up the whole trial . Outraged that they are not the true royal family , Star frees Eclipsa and runs off . 51b 16b `` Ludo , Where Art Thou ? '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Aaron Hammersley , Zach Marcus , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 10 ) TBA 0.36 Ludo 's brother Dennis stumbles upon dimensional scissors at their family home , so he decides to use it to find his brother . Ludo 's minions Spider and Eagle volunteer by venturing into each portal , but to no success in finding him . Spider senses something in one portal , so Dennis ventures into it and finds Ludo having a mental breakdown in a makeshift home with their parents made up of various objects to keep himself company . Dennis unsuccessfully tries various ways to convince Ludo to come home , but Ludo ultimately comes to realize that he 's just not ready to return home yet . Dennis wishes him the best and returns to his own dimension , leaving Ludo pondering over Star and Marco . 52a 17a `` Is Another Mystery '' Brett Varon Madeleine Flores , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 17 ) TBA 0.30 Marco comes across a message from Buff Frog that he 's leaving Mewni along with his children and other fellow monsters , so Star and Tom venture to his swamp where he tells them that there 's no room for them on Mewni anymore due to the discrimination of their kind escalating . Although they try to persuade them otherwise - including Tom expressing his half - monster heritage - Buff Frog ultimately decides to depart , but reassures Tom and Star that he will stay vigilant if he is ever needed by them . 52b 17b `` Marco Jr . '' Brett Varon Casey Crowe & Charlotte Jackson Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 17 ) TBA 0.30 Marco and Star return to Earth to find out that he will soon have a baby brother named after him . He soon has a Mewni painter paint a portrait of him as a present to his new sibling , but the painter gets his image wrong , and the distorted magic painting disfigures him . 53a 18a `` Skooled ! '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Kristen Gish , Aaron Hammersley , Jushtin Lee , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 24 ) TBA 0.23 Pony Head returns to St. Olga 's Reform School , just as Meteora breaks into the facility with Gemini and Rasticore to find the robot maid who raised her , St. Olga . She has Gemini hack into her to discover what she knows about her true origins . It is revealed that King Shastacan gave Meteora to St. Olga as a baby , who then brainwashed her and taught her to despise her monster side . Believing they have come to retake the school , the princesses fight them but are defeated , with Meteora taking Pony Head 's horn . Terrified of Meteora , Rasticore tries to flee . However , Meteora destroys Gemini , revealing he 's a robot , with the resulting explosion reducing Rasticore back to an arm . Meteora then takes Rasticore and announces her intentions to take the throne of Mewni for herself . 53b 18b `` Booth Buddies '' Tyler Chen Dominic Bisignano , Tyler Chen , Gina Gress , Aaron Hammersley , & Sarah Oleksyk Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 24 ) TBA 0.23 During Foolduke 's and Ruberiot 's wedding , Star finds photo - booth and drags Marco inside to take a photo . However , Star is unsatisfied with it and forces Marco to redo them until they 're perfect . The photo - booth breaks down , locking them inside . The photo - booth repair goblin , Ben Fotino , claims that the booth is magic and that they must take a sincere photo for it to release them . Star and Marco discuss how their relationship has been since Star confessed that she had a crush on Marco before finally taking a sincere photo that ultimately leads to them kissing , leaving them both flabbergasted and dumbstruck . Ben then reveals that he actually locked them inside in hopes this would happen , having deduced they had feelings for each other . Afterwards , Star and Marco agree to keep what happened between them . 54a 19a `` Bam Ui Pati ! '' Brett Varon Dominic Bisignano , Madeleine Flores , Aaron Hammersley , Brett Varon & Nicolette Wood Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 31 ) TBA 0.32 Pony Head has fallen into a depression due to the loss of her horn , refusing to leave her room or talk to anyone while becoming addicted to soap operas . Star and her sisters try to cheer her up , but she runs away with them giving chase . Pony Head eventually snaps out of her depression after her favority soap opera manages to get a happy ending . She then agrees to get a horn transplant and returns to her former self , much to everyone 's annoyance . 54b 19b `` Tough Love '' Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley Dominic Bisignano , Kristen Gish , Aaron Hammersley , Jushtin Lee , & Kenny Pittenger Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy March 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 31 ) TBA 0.32 Moon and Eclipsa travel to the Pigeon Kingdom upon learning that Meteora has been leaving a trail of destruction there . With help from a local named Eddie , they eventually locate her and discover that she is now a huge monster as result of feeding on souls . Eclipsa convinces Moon to allow her to talk to her daughter and the two share a happy reunion until Meteora demands the throne of Mewni , which Eclipsa denies . Moon and Meteora fight each other and just as Meteora is about to win Eclipsa declares her love for her daughter , hoping they could start over . Moon uses this as an opportunity to counterattack . However , Eclipsa stops Moon , allowing Meteora to drain half her soul . Moon and Meteora then both flee , leaving a distraught Eclipsa by herself . 55 20 `` Divide '' ( Part 1 ) Dominic Bisignano , Aaron Hammersley , & Brett Varon Dominic Bisignano , Gina Gress , Aaron Hammersley , Zach Marcus , Sarah Oleksyk , Brett Varon , & Cassie Zwart Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy April 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 07 ) 320 0.35 With Moon missing , Star is made acting queen , but struggles with the responsibility . As Meteora heads towards the castle , Star sends Marco to hold her off while she looks for her mother . Marco forms a team composed of himself , Tom , Pony Head , Hekapoo , Talon and Kelly and attempt to trap her , but their plan fails and they are forced to flee with Meteora giving chase . Meanwhile , Star deduces that Moon is in the Realm of Magic and heads there . She eventually finds her mother , who has regained the other half of her soul , but suffers from amnesia due to the realm 's influence . Star continuously tries to bring her home , but eventually succumbs to the realm 's effects herself . 56 21 `` Conquer '' ( Part 2 ) Dominic Bisignano , Tyler Chen , Aaron Hammersley , & Brett Varon Tyler Chen , Sabrina Contugno , Casey Crowe , Aaron Hammersley , Charlotte Jackson , & Amelia Lorenz Dominic Bisignano , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Haggins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy April 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 07 ) 321 0.37 Marco and his team once again try to trap Meteora , only for it to fail again . Everyone , with the exception of Tom , then has their soul drained . Meanwhile , the amnesiac Star and Moon fool around in the Realm of Magic , until the First - Born sends them away . Star then wakes up in her bed , with Moon still missing . As River fights Meteora , Star and Tom try to reach the sanctuary to attempt to revive Marco , but they are unable to access it . Tom proposes they flee to his realm , but seeing that Meteora has defeated River convinces Star that she must face her . She heads back to the castle and confronts Meteora , they fight and just as Star is about to be defeated Eclipsa takes her wand and regresses Meteora into a baby . As everyone 's souls return , Star allows Eclipsa to keep her wand as she believes it should be hers . However , Eclipsa then flees with Meteora and Glossaryck , whose amnesia was just an act . They arrive at the monster temple , where they find Eclipsa 's monster husband , Globgor , who has also been crystallized .", "short_answer": "March 3 , 2018"} {"query": "when did the soviet union start and end", "docid": 47608, "nq_id": "4305916235259203400", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Soviet_Union&oldid=819424184", "title": "Soviet Union", "long_answer": "The Soviet Union ( Russian : Сове́тский Сою́з , tr . Sovetsky Soyuz , IPA : ( sɐˈvjɛt͡skjɪj sɐˈjus ) ( listen ) ) , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( Russian : Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик , tr . Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik , IPA : ( sɐˈjus sɐˈvjɛtskjɪx sətsɨəljɪsˈtjitɕɪskjɪx rjɪˈspubljɪk ) ( listen ) ) , abbreviated as USSR ( Russian : СССР , tr . SSSR ) , was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991 . Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics , its government and economy were highly centralized . The country was a one - party state , governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic , the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic . The Russian nation had constitutionally equal status among the many nations of the union but exerted de facto dominance in various respects . Other major urban centres were Leningrad , Kiev , Minsk , Alma - Ata and Novosibirsk . The Soviet Union was one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possessed the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction . It was a founding permanent member of the United Nations Security Council , as well as a member of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe ( OSCE ) and the leading member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance ( CMEA ) and the Warsaw Pact .", "short_answer": "in Eurasia"} {"query": "who is the character of santa claus based on", "docid": 1921, "nq_id": "-353209775069332597", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&oldid=837232402", "title": "Santa Claus", "long_answer": "Santa Claus , also known as Saint Nicholas , Kris Kringle , Father Christmas , or simply Santa , is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts to the homes of well - behaved ( `` good '' or `` nice '' ) children on Christmas Eve ( 24 December ) and the early morning hours of Christmas Day ( 25 December ) . The modern Santa Claus grew out of traditions surrounding the historical Saint Nicholas ( a fourth - century Greek bishop and gift - giver of Myra ) , the British figure of Father Christmas and the Dutch figure of Sinterklaas ( himself also based on Saint Nicholas ) . Some maintain Santa Claus also absorbed elements of the Germanic god Wodan , who was associated with the pagan midwinter event of Yule and led the Wild Hunt , a ghostly procession through the sky .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the we have the meats voice", "docid": 6882, "nq_id": "3518307469755987720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ving_Rhames&oldid=836946292", "title": "Ving Rhames", "long_answer": "Rhames 's deep voice is the center of many recent ( 2015 - present ) Arby 's commercials , with the catchline ' Arby 's , we have the meats ! '", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wins the next iron chef super chefs", "docid": 33268, "nq_id": "5173446072294307095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Next_Iron_Chef&oldid=837272357", "title": "The Next Iron Chef", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to reach red light area in kolkata", "docid": 108435, "nq_id": "-7113344669100518176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prostitution_in_Kolkata&oldid=834245052", "title": "Prostitution in Kolkata", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the hormones of the anterior pituitary created", "docid": 92570, "nq_id": "4291597321220803381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anterior_pituitary&oldid=825170610", "title": "Anterior pituitary", "long_answer": "The pars distalis , ( distal part ) , comprises the majority of the anterior pituitary and is where the bulk of pituitary hormone production occurs . The pars distalis contains two types of cells including chromophobe cells and chromophil cells . The chromophils can be further divided into acidophils ( alpha cells ) and basophils ( beta cells ) . These cells all together produce hormones of the anterior pituitary , and release them into the blood stream .", "short_answer": "The pars distalis , ( distal part )"} {"query": "what is the difference between an unknown sample and a control", "docid": 108436, "nq_id": "98879838642587624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Immunoassay&oldid=807108471", "title": "Immunoassay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is season 7 the last season of the vampire diaries", "docid": 40355, "nq_id": "8606870083811859384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries_(season_7)&oldid=804757713", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 7)", "long_answer": "The Vampire Diaries , a one - hour American supernatural drama , was renewed for a seventh season by The CW on January 11 , 2015 , and premiered on October 8 , 2015 . This is the first season to not feature Nina Dobrev as Elena Gilbert following her departure from the series after the season six finale . On March 11 , 2016 , The CW renewed The Vampire Diaries for an eighth and final season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won table tennis national championship recently", "docid": 108437, "nq_id": "484534781727219067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Table_Tennis_Championships_medalists&oldid=838148387", "title": "List of World Table Tennis Championships medalists", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the stars of my three sons now", "docid": 12478, "nq_id": "-6575205864953075617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Three_Sons&oldid=804982671", "title": "My Three Sons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was one direction what makes you beautiful filmed", "docid": 33817, "nq_id": "5035306782925064813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Makes_You_Beautiful&oldid=837712810", "title": "What Makes You Beautiful", "long_answer": "The music video for `` What Makes You Beautiful '' was directed by John Urbano . Filmed over two days in July 2011 , it premiered on 19 August 2011 . On each of the five days preceding the video 's premiere , One Direction posted a teaser trailer of the video online . Each teaser showed footage from the video and behind the scenes , and one member of the band announcing how many days were left until the video premiere . The video opens with One Direction spending time on a Malibu , California beach intercut with scenes of them driving an orange campervan . During the second verse , a group of three girls joins the band at the beach ; in Styles ' bridge solo , he intimately sings to one girl , Madison McMillin , individually . During the final choruses the band and girls are shown sitting around a fire , lighting sparklers and taking photographs . On video sharing website MUZU TV , the video was the fourth most - watched music video of 2011 in the UK . The video won two MTV Video Music Awards for Best Pop Video and Most Share - Worthy Video , and earned the group the award for Best New Artist on 6 September 2012 . As of April 2018 , the music video has received 940 million Vevo and YouTube views .", "short_answer": "Malibu , California"} {"query": "who got the best record in the wnba", "docid": 66445, "nq_id": "2203411173212670840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Women%27s_National_Basketball_Association&oldid=818517271", "title": "Women's National Basketball Association", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they start vaccinating for whooping cough", "docid": 82661, "nq_id": "-5083423407995797659", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pertussis&oldid=819757275", "title": "Pertussis", "long_answer": "Before vaccines , an average of 178,171 cases was reported in the U.S. , with peaks reported every two to five years ; more than 93 % of reported cases occurred in children under 10 years of age . The actual incidence was likely much higher . After vaccinations were introduced in the 1940s , pertussis incidence fell dramatically to approximately 1,000 by 1976 . Incidence rates have increased since 1980 . In 2015 , rates in the United States were 20,762 people .", "short_answer": "the 1940s"} {"query": "what was the worst flu season in history", "docid": 15216, "nq_id": "-8446329916150296640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1918_flu_pandemic&oldid=837505120", "title": "1918 flu pandemic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the new york state senate majority leader", "docid": 108438, "nq_id": "-5269403993925950076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Majority_Leader_of_the_New_York_State_Senate&oldid=794098855", "title": "Majority Leader of the New York State Senate", "long_answer": "There was a lengthy dispute over the leadership of the Senate during June and July 2009 . On June 8 , 2009 , Democrats Hiram Monserrate and Pedro Espada , Jr. , joined the 30 Republican members of the State Senate to attempt to issue a motion to replace current Majority Leader Malcolm Smith with Minority Leader Dean Skelos . Following the precedent of 1913 , the temporary presidency and the majority leadership would have been separated again under this scenario . Since the office of Lieutenant Governor fell vacant after Lt. Gov. David Paterson succeeded to the governorship upon Gov. Eliot Spitzer 's resignation , the majority leaders ( Bruno , Skelos and Smith ) have acted as lieutenant governors . The motions put forward on June 8 also sought to select Pedro Espada as Temporary President of the State Senate , which would have installed him as acting lieutenant governor . The Democrats have disputed the legitimacy of the motions put forward on June 8 . The New York State Senate has been providing a running update of the legal proceedings since June 11 , 2009 . The dispute ended July 9 , 2009 , when Senator Espada announced he would return to the Democratic caucus and take on the position of majority leader , while it was also announced that former majority leader Malcolm Smith had assumed the title of president pro tempore , and John Sampson would serve as Democratic conference leader with the understanding he would assume the presidency at an undetermined future date . Following the 2010 election and the Republican victory in the Senate , Senator Dean Skelos from Long Island served as both Temporary President and Majority Leader , but resigned in May 2015 in the midst of corruption charges . The current majority leader , or president , is John J. Flanagan .", "short_answer": "John J. Flanagan"} {"query": "who created the pieta and also painted the ceiling of the sistine chapel", "docid": 102242, "nq_id": "-8458859943785727179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michelangelo&oldid=820831212", "title": "Michelangelo", "long_answer": "A number of Michelangelo 's works of painting , sculpture and architecture rank among the most famous in existence . His output in these fields was prodigious ; given the sheer volume of surviving correspondence , sketches and reminiscences , he is the best - documented artist of the 16th century . He sculpted two of his best - known works , the Pietà and David , before the age of thirty . Despite holding a low opinion of painting , he also created two of the most influential frescoes in the history of Western art : the scenes from Genesis on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome , and The Last Judgment on its altar wall . His design of the Laurentian Library pioneered Mannerist architecture . At the age of 74 , he succeeded Antonio da Sangallo the Younger as the architect of St. Peter 's Basilica . He transformed the plan so that the western end was finished to his design , as was the dome , with some modification , after his death .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the core of an optical fiber has a", "docid": 99099, "nq_id": "8308557182013290945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Core_(optical_fiber)&oldid=811212183", "title": "Core (optical fiber)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cast of the facts of life tv show", "docid": 35303, "nq_id": "-4491179207530156973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Facts_of_Life_(TV_series)&oldid=834307605", "title": "The Facts of Life (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played cory's older brother on boy meets world", "docid": 45433, "nq_id": "-2522076069840987893", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Boy_Meets_World_characters&oldid=803005662", "title": "List of Boy Meets World characters", "long_answer": "Eric Randall Matthews ( Will Friedle ) is the elder brother of Cory , Morgan , and Joshua Matthews . He began the show as a suave , popular young man , who constantly went out on dates . He was originally portrayed as the stereotypical elder brother . Eric 's character changed mid-series from preppy elder brother to `` crazy , moronic brother '' . During the fourth season , Eric takes a year off from school when he does n't get into a college of his choice .", "short_answer": "Will Friedle"} {"query": "who sings i want to be a rockstar", "docid": 61802, "nq_id": "5848606121024203154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rockstar_(Nickelback_song)&oldid=838239383", "title": "Rockstar (Nickelback song)", "long_answer": "`` Rockstar '' is the fifth U.S. single by the Canadian rock band Nickelback from their fifth album , All the Right Reasons ( 2005 ) . It was initially only released in the United States and Canada , and has since been re-released worldwide . The lyrics feature the pretentious , materialistic desires of a wannabe rockstar , who craves money , cars and women . Spoken - word vocals between each verse are provided by Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top .", "short_answer": "Canadian rock band Nickelback"} {"query": "who did virginia cavaliers lose to in basketball this year", "docid": 28616, "nq_id": "-2021635769470517666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_Virginia_Cavaliers_men%27s_basketball_team&oldid=837285965", "title": "2017–18 Virginia Cavaliers men's basketball team", "long_answer": "ACC Sixth Man of the Year De'Andre Hunter broke his wrist in the ACC Tournament victory , and was announced to be out for the NCAA Tournament two days before it began . The injury led the New York Daily News to change their pick from Virginia winning the national championship to not advancing out of the Sweet Sixteen . UVA entered as the No. 1 overall seed , placed in the South regional , but suffered a historic upset in the first round to UMBC and became the first No. 1 seed to lose to a No. 16 seed since the field expanded to 64 teams in 1985 . The first round losses by No. 1 seed Virginia and No. 4 seed Arizona , and second round losses by No. 2 seed Cincinnati and No. 3 seed Tennessee , led to the South Region becoming the first ever to not advance any of its top four seeds to the Sweet Sixteen .", "short_answer": "UMBC"} {"query": "how many times has alabama been to the rose bowl", "docid": 91185, "nq_id": "-5695512510522650221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Alabama_Crimson_Tide_bowl_games&oldid=819813593", "title": "List of Alabama Crimson Tide bowl games", "long_answer": "List of bowl games showing bowl played in , score , date , season , opponent , stadium , location , attendance and head coach # Bowl Score Date Season Opponent Stadium Location Attendance Head coach Rose Bowl 1 ! W 20 -- 19 000000001926 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1926 1925 Washington Huskies Rose Bowl Pasadena 50,000 Wade , Wallace Wallace Wade Rose Bowl 0 ! T 7 -- 7 000000001927 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1927 1926 Stanford Rose Bowl Pasadena 57,417 Wade , Wallace Wallace Wade Rose Bowl 24 ! W 24 -- 0 000000001931 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1931 1930 Washington State Cougars Rose Bowl Pasadena 60,000 Wade , Wallace Wallace Wade Rose Bowl 16 ! W 29 -- 13 000000001935 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1935 1934 Stanford Indians Rose Bowl Pasadena 84,474 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas Rose Bowl - 13 ! L 13 -- 0 000000001938 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1938 1937 California Golden Bears Rose Bowl Pasadena 90,000 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas 6 Cotton Bowl Classic 8 ! W 29 -- 21 000000001942 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1942 1941 Texas A&M Aggies Cotton Bowl Dallas 38,000 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas 7 Orange Bowl 16 ! W 37 -- 21 000000001943 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1943 1942 Boston College Eagles Orange Bowl Miami 25,166 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas 8 Sugar Bowl - 3 ! L 29 -- 26 000000001945 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1945 1944 Duke Blue Devils Tulane Stadium New Orleans 72,000 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas 9 Rose Bowl 20 ! W 34 -- 14 000000001946 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1946 1945 USC Trojans Rose Bowl Pasadena 93,000 Frank Thomas Frank Thomas 10 Sugar Bowl - 20 ! L 27 -- 7 000000001948 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1948 1947 Texas Longhorns Tulane Stadium New Orleans 72,000 Drew , Harold Harold Drew 11 Orange Bowl 55 ! W 61 -- 6 000000001953 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1953 1952 Syracuse Orangemen Orange Bowl Miami 66,280 Drew , Harold Harold Drew 12 Cotton Bowl Classic - 22 ! L 28 -- 6 000000001954 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1954 1953 Rice Owls Cotton Bowl Dallas 75,504 Drew , Harold Harold Drew 13 Liberty Bowl - 7 ! L 7 -- 0 000000001959 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 1959 1959 Penn State Nittany Lions Philadelphia Municipal Stadium Philadelphia 36,211 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 14 Bluebonnet Bowl 0 ! T 3 -- 3 000000001960 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 1960 1960 Texas Longhorns Rice Stadium Houston 68,000 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 15 Sugar Bowl 7 ! W 10 -- 3 000000001962 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1962 1961 Arkansas Razorbacks Tulane Stadium New Orleans 82,910 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 16 Orange Bowl 17 ! W 17 -- 0 000000001963 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1963 1962 Oklahoma Sooners Orange Bowl Miami 72,880 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 17 Sugar Bowl 5 ! W 12 -- 7 000000001964 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1964 1963 Ole Miss Rebels Tulane Stadium New Orleans 80,785 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 18 Orange Bowl - 4 ! L 21 -- 17 000000001965 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1965 1964 Texas Longhorns Orange Bowl Miami 72,647 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 19 Orange Bowl 11 ! W 39 -- 28 000000001966 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1966 1965 Nebraska Cornhuskers Orange Bowl Miami 72,214 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 20 Sugar Bowl 27 ! W 34 -- 7 000000001967 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1967 1966 Nebraska Cornhuskers Tulane Stadium New Orleans 82,000 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 21 Cotton Bowl Classic - 4 ! L 20 -- 16 000000001968 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1968 1967 Texas A&M Aggies Cotton Bowl Dallas 75,504 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 22 Gator Bowl - 25 ! L 35 -- 10 000000001968 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1968 1968 Missouri Tigers Gator Bowl Stadium Jacksonville 68,011 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 23 Liberty Bowl - 14 ! L 47 -- 33 000000001969 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1969 1969 Colorado Buffaloes Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium ! Memphis Memorial Stadium Memphis 50,042 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 24 Bluebonnet Bowl 0 ! T 24 -- 24 000000001970 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1970 1970 Oklahoma Sooners Houston Astrodome Houston 53,829 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 25 Orange Bowl - 32 ! L 38 -- 6 000000001972 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1972 1971 Nebraska Cornhuskers Orange Bowl Miami 78,151 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 26 Cotton Bowl Classic - 4 ! L 17 -- 13 000000001973 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1973 1972 Texas Longhorns Cotton Bowl Dallas 72,000 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 27 Sugar Bowl - 1 ! L 24 -- 23 000000001973 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1973 1973 Notre Dame Fighting Irish Tulane Stadium New Orleans 85,161 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 28 Orange Bowl - 2 ! L 13 -- 11 000000001975 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1975 Notre Dame Fighting Irish Orange Bowl Miami 71,801 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 29 Sugar Bowl 7 ! W 13 -- 6 000000001975 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1975 Penn State Nittany Lions Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 75,212 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 30 Liberty Bowl 30 ! W 36 -- 6 000000001976 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1976 1976 UCLA Bruins Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium ! Memphis Memorial Stadium Memphis 52,736 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 31 Sugar Bowl 29 ! W 35 -- 6 000000001978 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1978 1977 Ohio State Buckeyes Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 76,811 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 32 Sugar Bowl 7 ! W 14 -- 7 000000001979 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1979 1978 Penn State Nittany Lions Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 76,824 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 33 Sugar Bowl 15 ! W 24 -- 9 000000001980 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1980 1979 Arkansas Razorbacks Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 77,486 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 34 Cotton Bowl Classic 28 ! W 30 -- 2 000000001981 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1981 1980 Baylor Bears Cotton Bowl Dallas 74,281 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 35 Cotton Bowl Classic - 2 ! L 14 -- 12 000000001982 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1982 1981 Texas Longhorns Cotton Bowl Dallas 73,243 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 36 Liberty Bowl 6 ! W 21 -- 15 000000001982 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1982 1982 Illinois Fighting Illini Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium Memphis 54,123 Bryant , Bear Bear Bryant 37 Sun Bowl 21 ! W 28 -- 7 000000001983 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 1983 SMU Mustangs Sun Bowl Stadium El Paso 41,412 Ray Perkins Ray Perkins 38 Aloha Bowl 21 ! W 24 -- 3 000000001985 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1985 1985 USC Trojans Aloha Stadium Honolulu 35,183 Ray Perkins Ray Perkins 39 Sun Bowl 22 ! W 28 -- 6 000000001986 - 12 - 25 - 0000 December 25 , 1986 1986 Washington Huskies Sun Bowl Stadium El Paso 48,722 Ray Perkins Ray Perkins 40 Outback Bowl ! Hall of Fame Bowl - 4 ! L 28 -- 24 000000001988 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1988 Michigan Wolverines Tampa Stadium Tampa 60,156 Curry , Bill Bill Curry 41 Sun Bowl 1 ! W 29 -- 28 000000001988 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 1988 1988 Army Sun Bowl Stadium El Paso 48,719 Curry , Bill Bill Curry 42 Sugar Bowl - 8 ! L 33 -- 25 000000001990 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1990 1989 Miami Hurricanes Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 77,452 Curry , Bill Bill Curry 43 Fiesta Bowl - 27 ! L 34 -- 7 000000001991 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1991 1990 Louisville Cardinals Sun Devil Stadium Tempe 69,098 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 44 Blockbuster Bowl 5 ! W 30 -- 25 000000001991 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1991 1991 Colorado Buffaloes Joe Robbie Stadium Miami Gardens 52,644 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 45 Sugar Bowl * 21 ! W 34 -- 13 000000001993 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1993 1992 Miami Hurricanes Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 76,789 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 46 Gator Bowl 14 ! W 24 -- 10 000000001993 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1993 1993 North Carolina Tar Heels Gator Bowl Stadium Jacksonville 67,205 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 47 Capital One Bowl ! Citrus Bowl 7 ! W 24 -- 17 000000001995 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1995 1994 Ohio State Buckeyes Citrus Bowl Orlando 71,195 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 48 Outback Bowl 3 ! W 17 -- 14 000000001997 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 1997 Michigan Wolverines Tampa Stadium Tampa 53,161 Stallings , Gene Gene Stallings 49 Music City Bowl - 31 ! L 38 -- 7 000000001998 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1998 1998 Virginia Tech Hokies Vanderbilt Stadium Nashville 41,248 DuBose , Mike Mike DuBose 50 Orange Bowl - 1 ! L 35 -- 34 000000002000 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2000 1999 Michigan Wolverines Joe Robbie Stadium ! Pro Player Stadium Miami Gardens 70,461 DuBose , Mike Mike DuBose 51 Independence Bowl 1 ! W 14 -- 13 000000002001 - 12 - 27 - 0000 December 27 , 2001 2001 Iowa State Cyclones Independence Stadium Shreveport 45,627 Franchione , Dennis Dennis Franchione 52 Music City Bowl - 4 ! L 20 -- 16 000000002004 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 2004 Minnesota Golden Gophers The Coliseum Nashville 66,089 Shula , Mike Mike Shula 53 Cotton Bowl Classic 3 ! W 13 -- 10 000000002006 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2006 2005 Texas Tech Red Raiders Cotton Bowl Dallas 74,222 Shula , Mike Mike Shula 54 Independence Bowl - 3 ! L 34 -- 31 000000002006 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 2006 2006 Oklahoma State Cowboys Independence Stadium Shreveport 45,054 Kines , Joe Joe Kines 55 Independence Bowl 6 ! W 30 -- 24 000000002007 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 2007 2007 Colorado Buffaloes Independence Stadium Shreveport 47,043 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 56 Sugar Bowl - 14 ! L 31 -- 17 000000002009 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 2009 2008 Utah Utes Louisiana Superdome New Orleans 71,872 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 57 BCS National Championship Game * 16 ! W 37 -- 21 000000002010 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2010 2009 Texas Longhorns Rose Bowl Pasadena 94,906 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 58 Capital One Bowl 42 ! W 49 -- 7 000000002011 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2011 Michigan State Spartans Citrus Bowl Orlando 61,519 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 59 BCS National Championship Game * 21 ! W 21 -- 0 000000002012 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 2012 2011 LSU Tigers Louisiana Superdome ! Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans 78,237 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 60 BCS National Championship Game * 28 ! W 42 -- 14 000000002013 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2013 2012 Notre Dame Fighting Irish Sun Life Stadium Miami Gardens 80,120 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 61 Sugar Bowl - 14 ! L 45 -- 31 000000002014 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 2014 2013 Oklahoma Sooners Louisiana Superdome ! Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans 70,473 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 62 Sugar Bowl § - 7 ! L 42 -- 35 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2015 2014 Ohio State Buckeyes Louisiana Superdome ! Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans 74,682 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 63 Cotton Bowl Classic § 38 ! W 38 -- 0 000000002015 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 2015 2015 Michigan State Spartans AT&T Stadium ! AT&T Stadium Arlington 82,812 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 64 CFP National Championship * 5 ! W 45 -- 40 000000002016 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 2016 Clemson Tigers University of Phoenix Stadium Glendale 75,765 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 65 Peach Bowl § 17 ! W 24 -- 7 000000002016 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 2016 2016 Washington Huskies Georgia Dome Atlanta 79,996 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 66 CFP National Championship * - 4 ! L 35 -- 31 000000002017 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 2017 Clemson Tigers Raymond James Stadium Tampa 74,512 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 67 Sugar Bowl § 18 ! W 24 -- 6 000000002018 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2018 2017 Clemson Tigers Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans 72,360 Saban , Nick Nick Saban 68 CFP National Championship * 3 ! W 26 -- 23 000000002018 - 01 - 08 - 0000 January 8 , 2018 Georgia Bulldogs Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta 77,430 Saban , Nick Nick Saban", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the king of england in 1756", "docid": 706, "nq_id": "1869734979236490493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=George_II_of_Great_Britain&oldid=819359740", "title": "George II of Great Britain", "long_answer": "George II Portrait by Thomas Hudson , 1744 King of Great Britain and Ireland Elector of Hanover ( more ... ) Reign 11 / 22 June 1727 -- 25 October 1760 Coronation 11 / 22 October 1727 Predecessor George I Successor George III Prime Ministers See list ( show ) Robert Walpole Lord Wilmington Henry Pelham The Duke of Newcastle The Duke of Devonshire 30 October / 9 November 1683 Herrenhausen Palace , or Leine Palace , Hanover 25 October 1760 ( 1760 - 10 - 25 ) ( aged 76 ) Kensington Palace , London Burial 11 November 1760 Westminster Abbey , London Spouse Caroline of Ansbach ( m . 1705 ; d . 1737 ) Issue Detail Frederick , Prince of Wales Anne , Princess of Orange Princess Amelia Princess Caroline Prince George William William , Duke of Cumberland Mary , Landgravine of Hesse - Kassel Louisa , Queen of Denmark and Norway Full name George Augustus German : Georg August House Hanover Father George I of Great Britain Mother Sophia Dorothea of Celle Religion Protestant Signature", "short_answer": "George II"} {"query": "where is cinque terre italy on a map", "docid": 10249, "nq_id": "3728384335515126435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cinque_Terre&oldid=838524640", "title": "Cinque Terre", "long_answer": "The Cinque Terre ( Italian pronunciation : ( ˈtʃiŋkwe ˈtɛrre ) ; Ligurian : Çinque Tære , meaning `` Five Lands '' ) is a rugged portion of coast on the Italian Riviera . It is in the Liguria region of Italy , to the west of the city of La Spezia , and comprises five villages : Monterosso al Mare , Vernazza , Corniglia , Manarola , and Riomaggiore . The coastline , the five villages , and the surrounding hillsides are all part of the Cinque Terre National Park and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the full name of the titanic", "docid": 1292, "nq_id": "-3513582807303361660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RMS_Titanic&oldid=817702208", "title": "RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "Name : RMS Titanic", "short_answer": "RMS Titanic"} {"query": "the strange case of jekyll and hyde characters", "docid": 895, "nq_id": "-2192256394898370407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strange_Case_of_Dr_Jekyll_and_Mr_Hyde&oldid=818989618", "title": "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "to whom do the powers not given to the federal government by the constitution go", "docid": 6844, "nq_id": "-5429230098919137053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=838537725", "title": "Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The Tenth Amendment ( Amendment X ) to the United States Constitution , which is part of the Bill of Rights , was ratified on December 15 , 1791 . It expresses the principle of federalism and states ' rights , which strictly supports the entire plan of the original Constitution for the United States of America , by stating that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the United States Constitution . All remaining powers are reserved for the states or the people .", "short_answer": "the states or the people"} {"query": "which president of the united states was a boy scout", "docid": 37603, "nq_id": "8196940260721089488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boy_Scouts_of_America&oldid=837862449", "title": "Boy Scouts of America", "long_answer": "Eagle Scout is the highest rank one can receive in BSA . A Scout who attains this rank is called an Eagle Scout . Since its introduction in 1911 , the Eagle Scout rank has been earned by more than two million young men . Requirements include earning at least 21 merit badges and demonstrating Scout Spirit through the Boy Scout Oath and Law , service , and leadership all before or by age 18 . This includes an extensive service project that the Scout plans , organizes , leads , and manages . Eagle Scouts are presented with a medal and a badge that visibly recognizes the accomplishments of the Scout . Additional recognition can be earned through Eagle Palms , awarded for completing additional tenure , leadership , and merit badge requirements . Many famous Americans are Eagle Scouts : astronaut Neil Armstrong , film director Michael Moore , TV host Mike Rowe , Steven Spielberg , Mayor Michael Bloomberg , Secretary of Defense Robert Gates , and President Gerald Ford are just a small sample of Eagle Scouts .", "short_answer": "Gerald Ford"} {"query": "where does the last name orozco originate from", "docid": 76649, "nq_id": "8553713904242169921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orozco&oldid=796245197", "title": "Orozco", "long_answer": "Orozco is of Spanish / Basque origin . Notable people with the surname include :", "short_answer": "Spanish / Basque origin"} {"query": "that's so raven don't have a cow episode", "docid": 108439, "nq_id": "-7191439081817979237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Have_a_Cow_(That%27s_So_Raven)&oldid=817111559", "title": "Don't Have a Cow (That's So Raven)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which river separates the bronx in new york city from manhattan island", "docid": 20320, "nq_id": "8624898251093284247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bronx&oldid=837798422", "title": "The Bronx", "long_answer": "The Bronx ( / brɒŋks / ) is the northernmost of the five boroughs of New York City , in the U.S. state of New York . It is south of Westchester County ; north and east of Manhattan , across the Harlem River ; and north of Queens , across the East River . Since 1914 , the borough has had the same boundaries as Bronx County , the third-most densely populated county in the United States .", "short_answer": "Harlem River"} {"query": "do you have to identify yourself to police in georgia", "docid": 1018, "nq_id": "7307610529264201023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stop_and_identify_statutes&oldid=819145928", "title": "Stop and identify statutes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between genotype and allele frequencies", "docid": 108440, "nq_id": "-2272585098923138518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Allele_frequency&oldid=814488577", "title": "Allele frequency", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the average temperature in ecuador in january", "docid": 108441, "nq_id": "876619900426357295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Ecuador&oldid=816045490", "title": "Climate of Ecuador", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "derek and meredith get back together season 3", "docid": 18347, "nq_id": "-6132592913669666679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_3)&oldid=828199831", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of regional rural banks in west bengal", "docid": 108442, "nq_id": "-2681004072995865765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paschim_Banga_Gramin_Bank&oldid=836411569", "title": "Paschim Banga Gramin Bank", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the red wolf live in the world", "docid": 108443, "nq_id": "-5061926765893337070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_wolf&oldid=838465167", "title": "Red wolf", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has played in the most premier league derbies", "docid": 15945, "nq_id": "-6154199957062906148", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merseyside_derby&oldid=806903949", "title": "Merseyside derby", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did sam want dean to become a vampire", "docid": 38246, "nq_id": "-6910541884247739685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sam_Winchester&oldid=806753516", "title": "Sam Winchester", "long_answer": "Almost a year has passed since Sam went to Hell , and he reappears to Dean after saving him from Djinn poisoning . Upon their reunion , Sam reveals that he has been back this whole time searching for whatever force brought him back and hunting with his mother 's side of the family , the Campbells , led by their grandfather Samuel who was also resurrected . While hunting with Sam again , Dean quickly notices how different he acts . These include using a baby as bait , allowing a child to go through a torturous treatment to gain information , and allowing Dean to become a vampire . After facing the goddess Veritas , Dean and Castiel question Sam 's behavior . Castiel then reveals that Sam 's soul is not with him and is still trapped in Lucifer 's Cage . It is revealed that Crowley brought back Samuel so that they could help him find Purgatory , the afterlife of monsters , and that Samuel has been working for him . Crowley then states that if Sam and Dean help him he will return Sam 's soul , but if they do not help him he will send Sam back to Hell . Although Sam still retains his memories , likes , dislikes , and is capable of making rational decisions , he is completely without emotion and appears almost inhuman .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i like the way you move video cast", "docid": 22655, "nq_id": "-549024810110919381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Way_You_Move&oldid=835161995", "title": "The Way You Move", "long_answer": "The video features an appearance from Fonzworth Bentley and another from actress Ki Toy Johnson . `` The Way You Move '' music video was designed to be shown in tandem with the video for André 3000 's `` Hey Ya ! '' . A long - form `` The Way You Move / Hey Ya ! '' video combines both clips with a bridging sequence . The music video opens with Big Boi and Sleepy Brown pulling into a garage that specializes in automotive audio systems .", "short_answer": "Fonzworth Bentley|Ki Toy Johnson|Big Boi|Sleepy Brown"} {"query": "is there horse riding in the commonwealth games", "docid": 929, "nq_id": "-205563650869833407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Commonwealth_Games&oldid=819363081", "title": "2018 Commonwealth Games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the full scientific name for the e. coli bacteria", "docid": 21341, "nq_id": "-7066978684275822190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Escherichia_coli&oldid=821395819", "title": "Escherichia coli", "long_answer": "Escherichia coli ( / ˌɛʃɪˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ / ; also known as E. coli ) is a Gram - negative , facultatively anaerobic , rod - shaped , coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm - blooded organisms ( endotherms ) . Most E. coli strains are harmless , but some serotypes can cause serious food poisoning in their hosts , and are occasionally responsible for product recalls due to food contamination . The harmless strains are part of the normal flora of the gut , and can benefit their hosts by producing vitamin K , and preventing colonization of the intestine with pathogenic bacteria , having a symbiotic relationship . E. coli is expelled into the environment within fecal matter . The bacterium grows massively in fresh fecal matter under aerobic conditions for 3 days , but its numbers decline slowly afterwards .", "short_answer": "Escherichia coli"} {"query": "when was the rock and roll hall of fame built in cleveland", "docid": 8358, "nq_id": "-7729388021714760854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=822150700", "title": "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame , located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland , Ohio , recognizes and archives the history of the best - known and most influential artists , producers , engineers , and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll . The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20 , 1983 , by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun . In 1986 , Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame 's permanent home . Since opening in September 1995 , the `` Rock Hall '' -- part of the city 's redeveloped North Coast Harbor -- has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion .", "short_answer": "September 1995"} {"query": "what is the meaning of fire and fury", "docid": 45564, "nq_id": "-4060932087655609732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fire_and_Fury&oldid=685104493", "title": "Fire and Fury", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who acts as the chairman of the election commission", "docid": 8945, "nq_id": "6239964562422611533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Election_Commissioner_of_India&oldid=803075830", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India", "long_answer": "Incumbent Achal Kumar Jyoti since 6 July 2017", "short_answer": "Achal Kumar Jyoti"} {"query": "who played mrs warboys in one foot in the grave", "docid": 108444, "nq_id": "-1367137361753059601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doreen_Mantle&oldid=825130839", "title": "Doreen Mantle", "long_answer": "Doreen Mantle ( born 1926 ) is a South African - born English actress who is probably best known for her role as Jean Warboys in One Foot in the Grave ( 1990 -- 2000 ) .", "short_answer": "Doreen Mantle"} {"query": "where was the diary of a wimpy kid filmed", "docid": 10234, "nq_id": "1192279284143194020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diary_of_a_Wimpy_Kid:_Dog_Days_(film)&oldid=836569669", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Dog Days (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song always be humble and kind", "docid": 68241, "nq_id": "-3170493396531530980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Humble_and_Kind&oldid=835359193", "title": "Humble and Kind", "long_answer": "`` Humble and Kind '' is a song written by Lori McKenna and first released by American singer Tim McGraw on January 20 , 2016 , as the second single from his 14th studio album , Damn Country Music . McKenna later recorded her rendition of the song for her eighth studio album , The Bird and the Rifle , released in July 2016 . Among several other wins and nominations , the song won the award for Best Country Song at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards , `` Video of the Year '' at the 2016 CMT Music Awards , `` Song of the Year '' at 2016 CMA Awards and `` Country Song of the Year '' at 2016 American Music Awards . It has been certified platinum and reached the number one position on the country music charts in both Canada and the United States .", "short_answer": "Lori McKenna"} {"query": "the lm317 is an example of an ic", "docid": 32514, "nq_id": "797803103760793766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=LM317&oldid=797881193", "title": "LM317", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does xbox 360 games work on xbox one", "docid": 1085, "nq_id": "2259835070877524973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_backward_compatible_games_for_Xbox_One&oldid=838226055", "title": "List of backward compatible games for Xbox One", "long_answer": "The Xbox One gaming console has received updates from Microsoft since its launch in 2013 that enable it to play select games from its two predecessor consoles , Xbox and Xbox 360 . On June 15 , 2015 , backward compatibility with supported Xbox 360 games became available to eligible Xbox Preview program users with a beta update to the Xbox One system software . The dashboard update containing backward compatibility was released publicly on November 12 , 2015 . On October 24 , 2017 , another such update added games from the original Xbox library . The following is a list of all backward compatible games on Xbox One under this functionality .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the time setting of game of thrones", "docid": 1739, "nq_id": "-1285885938956879930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones&oldid=806885945", "title": "Game of Thrones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does arsenic and old lace take place", "docid": 91931, "nq_id": "-2281675922136458544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arsenic_and_Old_Lace_(play)&oldid=817689703", "title": "Arsenic and Old Lace (play)", "long_answer": "The play is a farcical black comedy revolving around the Brewster family , descended from the Mayflower , but now composed of insane homicidal maniacs . The hero , Mortimer Brewster , is a drama critic who must deal with his crazy , homicidal family and local police in Brooklyn , New York , as he debates whether to go through with his recent promise to marry the woman he loves .", "short_answer": "Brooklyn , New York"} {"query": "what is the second book in the alchemyst series", "docid": 84192, "nq_id": "-7653704780880979706", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Secrets_of_the_Immortal_Nicholas_Flamel&oldid=833435795", "title": "The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel", "long_answer": "The Alchemyst -- released on 24 May 2007 ( UK ) , 22 May 2007 ( US ) The Magician -- released on 5 June 2008 ( UK ) , 24 June 2008 ( US ) The Sorceress -- released on 25 June 2009 ( UK ) , 26 May 2009 ( US ) The Necromancer -- released on 25 May 2010 ( US ) , 5 August 2010 ( UK ) The Warlock -- released on 24 May 2011 ( US ) , 2 June 2011 ( UK ) The Enchantress -- released on 22 May 2012", "short_answer": "The Magician"} {"query": "whats the greatest common factor of 20 and 32", "docid": 39435, "nq_id": "9045261772617160447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Table_of_divisors&oldid=807507150", "title": "Table of divisors", "long_answer": "n Divisors d ( n ) σ ( n ) s ( n ) Notes 0 deficient , highly abundant , highly composite 1 , 2 deficient , highly abundant , prime , highly composite , superior highly composite 1 , 3 deficient , highly abundant , prime 1 , 2 , 4 7 deficient , highly abundant , composite , highly composite 5 1 , 5 6 deficient , prime 6 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 12 6 perfect , highly abundant , composite , highly composite , superior highly composite 7 1 , 7 8 deficient , prime 8 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 15 7 deficient , highly abundant , composite 9 1 , 3 , 9 13 deficient , composite 10 1 , 2 , 5 , 10 18 8 deficient , highly abundant , composite 11 1 , 11 12 deficient , prime 12 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 12 6 28 16 abundant , highly abundant , composite , highly composite , superior highly composite 13 1 , 13 14 deficient , prime 14 1 , 2 , 7 , 14 24 10 deficient , composite 15 1 , 3 , 5 , 15 24 9 deficient , composite 16 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 5 31 15 deficient , highly abundant , composite 17 1 , 17 18 deficient , prime 18 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 9 , 18 6 39 21 abundant , highly abundant , composite 19 1 , 19 20 deficient , prime 20 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 10 , 20 6 42 22 abundant , highly abundant , composite n Divisors d ( n ) σ ( n ) s ( n ) Notes 21 1 , 3 , 7 , 21 32 11 deficient , composite 22 1 , 2 , 11 , 22 36 14 deficient , composite 23 1 , 23 24 deficient , prime 24 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 , 24 8 60 36 abundant , highly abundant , composite , highly composite 25 1 , 5 , 25 31 6 deficient , composite 26 1 , 2 , 13 , 26 42 16 deficient , composite 27 1 , 3 , 9 , 27 40 13 deficient , composite 28 1 , 2 , 4 , 7 , 14 , 28 6 56 28 perfect , composite 29 1 , 29 30 deficient , prime 30 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 10 , 15 , 30 8 72 42 abundant , highly abundant , composite 31 1 , 31 32 deficient , prime 32 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , 32 6 63 31 deficient , composite 33 1 , 3 , 11 , 33 48 15 deficient , composite 34 1 , 2 , 17 , 34 54 20 deficient , composite 35 1 , 5 , 7 , 35 48 13 deficient , composite 36 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 9 , 12 , 18 , 36 9 91 55 abundant , highly abundant , composite , highly composite 37 1 , 37 38 deficient , prime 38 1 , 2 , 19 , 38 60 22 deficient , composite 39 1 , 3 , 13 , 39 56 17 deficient , composite 40 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 8 , 10 , 20 , 40 8 90 50 abundant , composite n Divisors d ( n ) σ ( n ) s ( n ) Notes 41 1 , 41 42 deficient , prime 42 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 7 , 14 , 21 , 42 8 96 54 abundant , highly abundant , composite 43 1 , 43 44 deficient , prime 44 1 , 2 , 4 , 11 , 22 , 44 6 84 40 deficient , composite 45 1 , 3 , 5 , 9 , 15 , 45 6 78 33 deficient , composite 46 1 , 2 , 23 , 46 72 26 deficient , composite 47 1 , 47 48 deficient , prime 48 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 , 16 , 24 , 48 10 124 76 abundant , highly abundant , composite , highly composite 49 1 , 7 , 49 57 8 deficient , composite 50 1 , 2 , 5 , 10 , 25 , 50 6 93 43 deficient , composite 51 1 , 3 , 17 , 51 72 21 deficient , composite 52 1 , 2 , 4 , 13 , 26 , 52 6 98 46 deficient , composite 53 1 , 53 54 deficient , prime 54 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 9 , 18 , 27 , 54 8 120 66 abundant , composite 55 1 , 5 , 11 , 55 72 17 deficient , composite 56 1 , 2 , 4 , 7 , 8 , 14 , 28 , 56 8 120 64 abundant , composite 57 1 , 3 , 19 , 57 80 23 deficient , composite 58 1 , 2 , 29 , 58 90 32 deficient , composite 59 1 , 59 60 deficient , prime 60 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 10 , 12 , 15 , 20 , 30 , 60 12 168 108 abundant , highly abundant , composite , highly composite , superior highly composite n Divisors d ( n ) σ ( n ) s ( n ) Notes 61 1 , 61 62 deficient , prime 62 1 , 2 , 31 , 62 96 34 deficient , composite 63 1 , 3 , 7 , 9 , 21 , 63 6 104 41 deficient , composite 64 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , 16 , 32 , 64 7 127 63 deficient , composite 65 1 , 5 , 13 , 65 84 19 deficient , composite 66 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 11 , 22 , 33 , 66 8 144 78 abundant , composite 67 1 , 67 68 deficient , prime 68 1 , 2 , 4 , 17 , 34 , 68 6 126 58 deficient , composite 69 1 , 3 , 23 , 69 96 27 deficient , composite 70 1 , 2 , 5 , 7 , 10 , 14 , 35 , 70 8 144 74 abundant , composite , weird 71 1 , 71 72 deficient , prime 72 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 9 , 12 , 18 , 24 , 36 , 72 12 195 123 abundant , highly abundant , composite 73 1 , 73 74 deficient , prime 74 1 , 2 , 37 , 74 114 40 deficient , composite 75 1 , 3 , 5 , 15 , 25 , 75 6 124 49 deficient , composite 76 1 , 2 , 4 , 19 , 38 , 76 6 140 64 deficient , composite 77 1 , 7 , 11 , 77 96 19 deficient , composite 78 1 , 2 , 3 , 6 , 13 , 26 , 39 , 78 8 168 90 abundant , composite 79 1 , 79 80 deficient , prime 80 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 8 , 10 , 16 , 20 , 40 , 80 10 186 106 abundant , composite n Divisors d ( n ) σ ( n ) s ( n ) Notes 81 1 , 3 , 9 , 27 , 81 5 121 40 deficient , composite 82 1 , 2 , 41 , 82 126 44 deficient , composite 83 1 , 83 84 deficient , prime 84 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 7 , 12 , 14 , 21 , 28 , 42 , 84 12 224 140 abundant , highly abundant , composite 85 1 , 5 , 17 , 85 108 23 deficient , composite 86 1 , 2 , 43 , 86 132 46 deficient , composite 87 1 , 3 , 29 , 87 120 33 deficient , composite 88 1 , 2 , 4 , 8 , 11 , 22 , 44 , 88 8 180 92 abundant , composite 89 1 , 89 90 deficient , prime 90 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 9 , 10 , 15 , 18 , 30 , 45 , 90 12 234 144 abundant , highly abundant , composite 91 1 , 7 , 13 , 91 112 21 deficient , composite 92 1 , 2 , 4 , 23 , 46 , 92 6 168 76 deficient , composite 93 1 , 3 , 31 , 93 128 35 deficient , composite 94 1 , 2 , 47 , 94 144 50 deficient , composite 95 1 , 5 , 19 , 95 120 25 deficient , composite 96 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 , 16 , 24 , 32 , 48 , 96 12 252 156 abundant , highly abundant , composite 97 1 , 97 98 deficient , prime 98 1 , 2 , 7 , 14 , 49 , 98 6 171 73 deficient , composite 99 1 , 3 , 9 , 11 , 33 , 99 6 156 57 deficient , composite 100 1 , 2 , 4 , 5 , 10 , 20 , 25 , 50 , 100 9 217 117 abundant , composite", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is ikot okpudo located in akwa ibom state", "docid": 108445, "nq_id": "4067446966761837401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nsit-Ubium&oldid=810440428", "title": "Nsit-Ubium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cats in the cradle and the man in the moon", "docid": 13007, "nq_id": "5285303459729068981", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cat%27s_in_the_Cradle&oldid=805391311", "title": "Cat's in the Cradle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bowler to take hattrick in both inning in test match", "docid": 2075, "nq_id": "8350528572960416643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Test_cricket_hat-tricks&oldid=804153912", "title": "List of Test cricket hat-tricks", "long_answer": "A player has taken two hat - tricks in the same Test match only once . Playing for Australia against South Africa in the first match of the 1912 Triangular Tournament at Old Trafford , Manchester , England , leg spinner Jimmy Matthews took a hat - trick in South Africa 's first and second innings , both taken on 28 May 1912 . He completed both hat - tricks by dismissing South Africa 's Tommy Ward . Only three other cricketers have taken more than one Test hat - trick : Australian off spinner Hugh Trumble ( two years apart , between the same teams at the same ground ) , Pakistani fast bowler Wasim Akram ( just over a week apart , in consecutive matches between the same teams ) and English fast bowler Stuart Broad . Three players have taken a hat - trick on their Test debut : English medium pace bowler Maurice Allom in 1930 , New Zealand off - spinner Peter Petherick in 1976 , and Australian pace bowler Damien Fleming in 1994 . Geoff Griffin took the fewest total Test wickets of any player who recorded a hat - trick , taking only eight wickets in his entire Test career . During the match in which he took his hat - trick , Griffin was repeatedly called for throwing by the umpires and never bowled again in a Test match . Australian Peter Siddle is the only bowler to take a hat - trick on his birthday , and Bangladeshi off spinner Sohag Gazi is the only player to score a century and take a hat - trick in the same Test match .", "short_answer": "leg spinner Jimmy Matthews"} {"query": "where was the last scene in shooter filmed", "docid": 18788, "nq_id": "-5271725063711833275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shooter_(2007_film)&oldid=818203646", "title": "Shooter (2007 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how often can you have a halls cough drop", "docid": 108446, "nq_id": "-8796774924480386509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Halls_(cough_drop)&oldid=837817738", "title": "Halls (cough drop)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the width of a cricket bat", "docid": 63929, "nq_id": "6605227747829720945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cricket_bat&oldid=837538377", "title": "Cricket bat", "long_answer": "A cricket bat is a specialised piece of equipment used by batsmen in the sport of cricket to hit the ball , typically consisting of a cane handle attached to a flat - fronted willow - wood blade . The length of the bat may be no more than 38 inches ( 965 mm ) and the width no more than 4.25 inches ( 108 mm ) . Its use is first mentioned in 1624 . Since 1979 , a rule change stipulated that bats can only be made from wood .", "short_answer": "no more than 4.25 inches ( 108 mm )"} {"query": "who played alex cross in along came a spider", "docid": 72362, "nq_id": "-1373652773107850061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Along_Came_a_Spider_(film)&oldid=818966219", "title": "Along Came a Spider (film)", "long_answer": "Along Came a Spider is a 2001 American neo noir psychological thriller film directed by Lee Tamahori . It is a sequel to the 1997 film Kiss the Girls , with Morgan Freeman reprising his role as detective Alex Cross . The screenplay by Marc Moss was adapted from the 1993 novel of the same title by James Patterson , but many of the key plot elements of the book were controversially eliminated . The movie received negative to mixed critical reviews , although it became a box office success .", "short_answer": "Morgan Freeman"} {"query": "who was the first signatory of the israeli declaration of independence", "docid": 108447, "nq_id": "6486446244503815045", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Israeli_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=819024408", "title": "Israeli Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "As leader of the Yishuv , David Ben - Gurion was the first person to sign . The declaration was due to be signed by all 37 members of Moetzet HaAm . However , twelve members could not attend , eleven of them trapped in besieged Jerusalem and one abroad . The remaining 25 signatories present were called up in alphabetical order to sign , leaving spaces for those absent . Although a space was left for him between the signatures of Eliyahu Dobkin and Meir Vilner , Zerach Warhaftig signed at the top of the next column , leading to speculation that Vilner 's name had been left alone to isolate him , or to stress that even a communist agreed with the declaration . However , Warhaftig later denied this , stating that a space had been left for him ( as he was one of the signatories trapped in Jerusalem ) where a Hebraicised form of his name would have fitted alphabetically , but he insisted on signing under his actual name so as to honour his father 's memory and so moved down two spaces . He and Vilner would be the last surviving signatories , and remained close for the rest of their lives . Of the signatories , two were women ( Golda Meir ( Meyerson / Myerson ) and Rachel Cohen - Kagan ) .", "short_answer": "David Ben - Gurion"} {"query": "who came up with the first working periodic table", "docid": 9990, "nq_id": "1023450971555923009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_periodic_table&oldid=819452802", "title": "History of the periodic table", "long_answer": "The history of the periodic table reflects over a century of growth in the understanding of chemical properties . The most important event in its history occurred in 1869 , when the table was published by Dmitri Mendeleev , who built upon earlier discoveries by scientists such as Antoine - Laurent de Lavoisier and John Newlands , but who is nevertheless generally given sole credit for its development .", "short_answer": "Dmitri Mendeleev"} {"query": "when did cybermen first appear in doctor who", "docid": 108448, "nq_id": "-3420681886890852721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cyberman&oldid=837327709", "title": "Cyberman", "long_answer": "The Cybermen are a fictional race of cyborgs who are among the most persistent enemies of the Doctor in the British science fiction television programme , Doctor Who . Within the context of the series , the Cybermen are a species of emotionless space - faring cyborgs who look to co-opt human beings or other similar species to join and populate their ranks . First appearing in 1966 , the Cybermen were created by Dr. Kit Pedler ( the unofficial scientific advisor to the show ) and story editor Gerry Davis .", "short_answer": "1966"} {"query": "the eyes of the dragon by stephen king", "docid": 105376, "nq_id": "-5651373891639810866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Eyes_of_the_Dragon&oldid=826764098", "title": "The Eyes of the Dragon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "oklahoma's 10 geographic regions are defined by surface features called", "docid": 108449, "nq_id": "6931174159985320066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Oklahoma&oldid=830351137", "title": "Geography of Oklahoma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "communities of similar organisms found in a particular environment are called", "docid": 32385, "nq_id": "-2589499784483960722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Habitat&oldid=835252652", "title": "Habitat", "long_answer": "In ecology , a habitat is the kind of natural environment in which a particular species of organism lives . It is characterized by both physical and biological features . A species ' habitat is those places where it can find food , shelter , protection and mates for reproduction .", "short_answer": "species"} {"query": "who plays scrooge mcduck in the new ducktales", "docid": 27882, "nq_id": "-6737486169677690795", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DuckTales_(2017_TV_series)&oldid=838515820", "title": "DuckTales (2017 TV series)", "long_answer": "David Tennant as Scrooge McDuck", "short_answer": "David Tennant"} {"query": "who wrote i'm in the mood for dancing", "docid": 65059, "nq_id": "-204697481439605710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_In_the_Mood_for_Dancing&oldid=825849671", "title": "I'm In the Mood for Dancing", "long_answer": "The song was originally recorded as part of the Nolan Sisters ' first mainstream pop album , simply titled Nolan Sisters in 1979 . It was written by Ben Findon , Mike Myers and Bob Puzey , and featured lead vocals by group member Bernie Nolan .", "short_answer": "Ben Findon , Mike Myers and Bob Puzey"} {"query": "who warned that a president who could be reelected again and again may easily become a king", "docid": 98364, "nq_id": "-3259485037016831823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Quincy_Adams&oldid=819486765", "title": "John Quincy Adams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean when you roll your thumbs", "docid": 108450, "nq_id": "-2495593332815009891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thumb_twiddling&oldid=832904270", "title": "Thumb twiddling", "long_answer": "Thumb twiddling is considered to be the same useless actives such as opening and closing doors and checking to see if a lock is bolted tight . It 's reported that thumb twiddling is common in individuals with obsessive -- compulsive disorder ( OCD ) . For some individuals , thumb twiddling is a result in being anxious or nervous , having anxiety , or simply doing it out of habit .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most passing yards in nfl history in a game", "docid": 74271, "nq_id": "4433669964771756966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_400-yard_passing_games_in_the_National_Football_League&oldid=818334317", "title": "List of 400-yard passing games in the National Football League", "long_answer": "# Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Cmp Att Yds TD Int Rtg Notes 1 : Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman 000000001943 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1943 Chicago Bears @ New York Giants W 56 -- 7 21 32 433 7 135.4 NFL record ( set ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 2 : Hardy , Jim Jim Hardy 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Cardinals L 27 -- 22 28 53 406 81.2 3 : Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Washington Redskins Boston Yanks W 59 -- 21 17 24 446 0 152.8 Most yards / attempt ( 18.6 ) 4 : Lujack , Johnny Johnny Lujack 000000001949 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1949 Chicago Bears Chicago Cardinals W 52 -- 21 24 39 468 6 110.9 5 : Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin 000000001951 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1951 Los Angeles Rams New York Yanks W 54 -- 14 27 41 554 5 128.3 NFL record : Most yardage 6 : Graham , Otto Otto Graham 000000001952 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1952 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 21 -- 20 21 49 401 58.3 7 : Thomason , Bobby Bobby Thomason 000000001953 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1953 Philadelphia Eagles New York Giants W 30 -- 7 22 44 437 106.0 8 : Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne 000000001958 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1958 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Cardinals W 38 -- 21 23 49 409 64.1 9 : Lee , Jacky Jacky Lee 000000001961 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Boston Patriots T 31 -- 31 27 41 457 99.3 10 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 27 -- 24 27 41 436 105.3 11 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Buffalo Bills W 28 -- 16 18 32 464 101.0 12 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 1961 Houston Oilers New York Titans W 49 -- 13 20 32 418 7 132.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . First quarterback with more than one career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 13 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Detroit Lions W 27 -- 24 27 42 403 99.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 14 : Tripucka , Frank Frank Tripucka 000000001962 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 1962 Denver Broncos @ Buffalo Bills W 23 -- 20 29 56 447 68.1 15 : Tittle , Y.A. Y.A. Tittle 000000001962 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 , 1962 New York Giants Washington Redskins W 49 -- 34 27 39 505 7 0 151.4 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 16 : Wade , Bill Bill Wade 000000001962 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1962 Chicago Bears @ Dallas Cowboys W 34 -- 33 28 46 466 91.4 17 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001962 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1962 Philadelphia Eagles @ St. Louis Cardinals L 45 -- 35 15 34 419 5 93.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . Surpassed George Blanda for most career 400 - yard games . 18 : Johnson , Charley Charley Johnson 000000001963 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1963 St. Louis Cardinals Pittsburgh Steelers W 24 -- 23 20 41 428 92.3 19 : Meredith , Don Don Meredith 000000001963 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1963 Dallas Cowboys @ San Francisco 49ers L 31 -- 24 30 48 460 106.3 20 : Snead , Norm Norm Snead 000000001963 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1963 Washington Redskins Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 -- 28 23 40 424 90.0 21 : Flores , Tom Tom Flores 000000001963 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 1963 Oakland Raiders Houston Oilers W 52 -- 49 17 29 407 6 113.9 22 : Parilli , Babe Babe Parilli 000000001964 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 1964 Boston Patriots Oakland Raiders T 43 -- 43 25 47 422 76.7 23 : Davidson , Cotton Cotton Davidson 000000001964 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1964 Oakland Raiders Denver Broncos W 40 -- 7 23 36 427 5 132.8 24 : Dawson , Len Len Dawson 000000001964 - 11 - 01 - 0000 November 1 , 1964 Kansas City Chiefs Denver Broncos W 49 -- 39 23 38 435 6 106.9 25 : Tarkenton , Fran Fran Tarkenton 000000001965 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 , 1965 Minnesota Vikings @ San Francisco 49ers W 42 -- 41 21 35 407 0 129.1 26 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001965 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1965 Washington Redskins Dallas Cowboys W 34 -- 31 26 43 411 96.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 27 : Meredith , Don Don Meredith 000000001966 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 1966 Dallas Cowboys @ Washington Redskins W 31 -- 30 21 29 406 123.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 28 : Unitas , Johnny Johnny Unitas 000000001967 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 1967 Baltimore Colts Atlanta Falcons W 38 -- 31 22 32 401 119.3 29 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001967 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 , 1967 New York Jets Miami Dolphins W 29 -- 7 23 39 415 110.5 30 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001967 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1967 Washington Redskins @ Cleveland Browns L 42 -- 37 32 50 418 101.9 5th career 400 - yard game . 31 : Beathard , Pete Pete Beathard 000000001968 - 09 - 09 - 0000 September 9 , 1968 Houston Oilers Kansas City Chiefs L 26 -- 21 23 48 413 65.7 32 : Lamonica , Daryle Daryle Lamonica 000000001968 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1968 Oakland Raiders @ New York Jets L 27 -- 23 20 47 401 0 80.2 Postseason 400 - yard # 001 : 1st QB with 400 - yard postseason performance . AFL Championship . Lowest completion percentage ( 42.6 % ) . 33 : Kapp , Joe Joe Kapp 000000001969 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1969 Minnesota Vikings Baltimore Colts W 52 -- 14 28 43 449 7 129.7 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 34 : Horn , Don Don Horn 000000001969 - 12 - 21 - 0000 December 21 , 1969 Green Bay Packers St. Louis Cardinals W 45 -- 28 22 31 410 5 139.4 35 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001972 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1972 New York Jets @ Baltimore Colts W 44 -- 34 15 28 496 6 123.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . Most yards / completion ( 33.1 ) 36 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001972 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1972 New York Jets @ Oakland Raiders L 24 -- 16 25 46 403 73.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 37 : Johnson , Charley Charley Johnson 000000001974 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1974 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs L 42 -- 34 28 42 445 97.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 38 : Anderson , Ken Ken Anderson 000000001975 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1975 Cincinnati Bengals Buffalo Bills W 33 -- 24 30 46 447 0 111.4 39 : Harris , James James Harris 000000001976 - 10 - 03 - 0000 October 3 , 1976 Los Angeles Rams @ Miami Dolphins W 31 -- 28 17 29 436 111.6 40 : Todd , Richard Richard Todd 000000001980 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1980 New York Jets San Francisco 49ers L 37 -- 27 42 60 447 101.2 41 : Dickey , Lynn Lynn Dickey 000000001980 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 1980 Green Bay Packers @ Tampa Bay Buccaneers T 14 -- 14 35 51 418 83.6 42 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001980 - 10 - 19 - 0000 October 19 , 1980 San Diego Chargers New York Giants W 44 -- 7 26 41 444 114.3 43 : Williams , Doug Doug Williams 000000001980 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1980 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Minnesota Vikings L 38 -- 30 30 55 486 93.4 44 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001980 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1980 Minnesota Vikings Cleveland Browns W 28 -- 23 38 49 456 0 132.7 45 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001981 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 1981 Minnesota Vikings @ San Diego Chargers W 33 -- 31 27 43 444 109.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 46 : Sipe , Brian Brian Sipe 000000001981 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1981 Cleveland Browns Baltimore Colts W 42 -- 28 30 41 444 120.4 47 : Woodley , David David Woodley 000000001981 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1981 Miami Dolphins @ Dallas Cowboys L 28 -- 27 21 37 408 5 82.8 48 : Bartkowski , Steve Steve Bartkowski 000000001981 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1981 Atlanta Falcons Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 -- 20 33 50 416 88.4 49 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1982 San Diego Chargers @ Miami Dolphins W 41 -- 38 OT 33 53 433 116.2 Postseason 400 - yard # 002 : 2nd QB . AFC Divisional . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 1st NFL game & 1st postseason game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Don Strock ) . 50 : Strock , Don Don Strock 000000001982 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1982 Miami Dolphins San Diego Chargers L 41 -- 38 OT 29 43 403 118.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 003 : 3rd QB . AFC Divisional . Did not start game . 1st NFL game & 1st postseason game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Dan Fouts ) . 51 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001982 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1982 San Francisco 49ers @ St. Louis Cardinals W 31 -- 20 26 39 408 116.2 52 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1982 San Diego Chargers @ San Francisco 49ers W 41 -- 37 33 48 444 5 0 132.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 53 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1982 San Diego Chargers Cincinnati Bengals W 50 -- 34 25 40 435 87.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 2nd NFL game & 1st regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Ken Anderson ) . Fouts ' 2nd game where both QBs passed 400 - yards . 1st QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 54 : Anderson , Ken Ken Anderson 000000001982 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1982 Cincinnati Bengals @ San Diego Chargers L 50 -- 34 40 56 416 97.0 2nd NFL game & 1st regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Dan Fouts ) . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 55 : Ferragamo , Vince Vince Ferragamo 000000001982 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 1982 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Bears L 34 -- 26 30 46 509 106.2 56 : Todd , Richard Richard Todd 000000001983 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 1983 New York Jets Los Angeles Rams W 27 -- 24 OT 37 50 446 97.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 57 : Theismann , Joe Joe Theismann 000000001983 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 1983 Washington Redskins Oakland Raiders W 37 -- 35 23 39 417 0 121.4 58 : Ferguson , Joe Joe Ferguson 000000001983 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 1983 Buffalo Bills @ Miami Dolphins W 38 -- 35 OT 38 55 419 5 114.1 59 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001983 - 11 - 20 - 0000 November 20 , 1983 Seattle Seahawks @ Denver Broncos L 38 -- 27 31 42 418 89.3 60 : Kenney , Bill Bill Kenney 000000001983 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1983 Kansas City Chiefs @ San Diego Chargers L 41 -- 38 31 41 411 129.2 61 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001984 - 09 - 02 - 0000 September 2 , 1984 New York Giants Philadelphia Eagles W 28 -- 27 23 30 409 0 157.6 62 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ St. Louis Cardinals W 36 -- 28 24 36 429 0 135.1 63 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001984 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 1984 San Diego Chargers Los Angeles Raiders L 44 -- 37 24 45 410 78.9 5th career 400 - yard game . 64 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ New York Jets W 31 -- 17 23 42 422 85.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 65 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001984 - 11 - 25 - 0000 November 25 , 1984 Seattle Seahawks @ Denver Broncos W 27 -- 24 30 44 406 0 120.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 66 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 12 - 02 - 0000 December 2 , 1984 Miami Dolphins Oakland Raiders L 45 -- 34 35 57 470 96.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 67 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 12 - 09 - 0000 December 9 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ Indianapolis Colts W 35 -- 17 29 41 404 124.4 4th career 400 - yard game . 2nd QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 68 : Lomax , Neil Neil Lomax 000000001984 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1984 St. Louis Cardinals @ Washington Redskins L 29 -- 27 37 46 468 114.5 69 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001985 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1985 Miami Dolphins Pittsburgh Steelers W 45 -- 28 21 32 421 135.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 004 : 4th QB . AFC Championship . 5th career 400 - yard game . 70 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001985 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 1985 San Diego Chargers Seattle Seahawks L 49 -- 35 29 43 440 122.2 6th career 400 - yard game . Surpassed Sonny Jurgensen and Dan Marino for most career 400 - yard games . 71 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001985 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 1985 Minnesota Vikings Chicago Bears L 33 -- 24 28 55 436 73.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 72 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001985 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 1985 San Francisco 49ers @ Atlanta Falcons W 38 -- 17 37 57 429 5 0 116.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 73 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001985 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 1985 New York Giants Dallas Cowboys L 30 -- 29 18 36 432 98.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 74 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001985 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1985 New York Giants @ Cincinnati Bengals L 35 -- 30 40 62 513 82.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 3rd QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . NFL Record : 945 yards over two consecutive games . 75 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001985 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1985 Seattle Seahawks Atlanta Falcons W 30 -- 26 33 51 405 107.1 3rd career 400 - yard game . 76 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001985 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1985 San Diego Chargers Oakland Raiders W 40 -- 34 OT 26 41 436 121.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 77 : Elway , John John Elway 000000001985 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1985 Denver Broncos @ Seattle Seahawks W 27 -- 24 24 42 432 0 100.5 78 : Obrien , Ken Ken O'Brien 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 New York Jets Miami Dolphins W 51 -- 45 OT 23 49 479 126.0 3rd NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 79 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 Miami Dolphins @ New York Jets L 51 -- 45 OT 30 50 448 6 112.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 3rd NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . First QB to throw for 6 TDs and lose the game . 80 : Eason , Tony Tony Eason 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 New England Patriots Seattle Seahawks L 38 -- 31 26 45 414 0 110.8 81 : Grogan , Steve Steve Grogan 000000001986 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 1986 New England Patriots New York Jets L 31 -- 24 23 42 401 0 111.3 82 : Schroeder , Jay Jay Schroeder 000000001986 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 1986 Washington Redskins @ New York Giants L 27 -- 20 22 40 420 79.2 83 : Obrien , Ken Ken O'Brien 000000001986 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1986 New York Jets Seattle Seahawks W 38 -- 7 26 32 431 0 158.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : perfect 158.3 rating . 84 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001986 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1986 Minnesota Vikings @ Washington Redskins L 44 -- 38 OT 20 35 490 128.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 85 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001986 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1986 Cleveland Browns Miami Dolphins W 26 -- 16 32 50 401 0 0 88.8 86 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1986 Miami Dolphins Buffalo Bills W 34 -- 24 39 54 404 0 118.1 7th career 400 - yard game . 87 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001986 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1986 San Francisco 49ers @ Washington Redskins L 14 -- 6 33 60 441 0 57.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . Fewest points scored . 88 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001986 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1986 Cleveland Browns Pittsburgh Steelers W 37 -- 31 OT 28 46 414 95.7 2nd career 400 - yard game . 89 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1986 Miami Dolphins @ Los Angeles Rams W 37 -- 31 OT 29 46 403 5 118.3 8th career 400 - yard game . Surpassed Dan Fouts for most career 400 - yard games . 90 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001986 - 12 - 21 - 0000 December 21 , 1986 Cincinnati Bengals New York Jets W 52 -- 21 23 30 425 5 143.8 91 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001987 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 1987 Cleveland Browns New York Jets W 23 -- 20 OT 33 64 489 69.1 Postseason 400 - yard # 005 : 5th QB . AFC Divisional . 3rd career 400 - yard game . NFL Record : Most yardage in postseason . 92 : Lomax , Neil Neil Lomax 000000001987 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 1987 St. Louis Cardinals @ San Diego Chargers L 28 -- 24 32 61 457 86.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 93 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001987 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 1987 Cincinnati Bengals Pittsburgh Steelers L 30 -- 16 30 53 409 0 57.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 94 : Ramsey , Tom Tom Ramsey 000000001987 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 1987 New England Patriots Philadelphia Eagles L 34 -- 31 OT 34 53 402 90.3 95 : Williams , Doug Doug Williams 000000001988 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 1988 Washington Redskins Pittsburgh Steelers W 30 -- 29 30 52 430 89.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 96 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001988 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 1988 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Indianapolis Colts L 35 -- 31 25 42 469 94.2 97 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001988 - 10 - 23 - 0000 October 23 , 1988 Miami Dolphins New York Jets L 44 -- 30 35 60 521 5 68.8 9th career 400 - yard game . 98 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001988 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 1988 Miami Dolphins Cleveland Browns W 38 -- 31 30 50 404 87.4 10th career 400 - yard game . 99 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001988 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1988 Seattle Seahawks @ Oakland Raiders W 43 -- 37 19 32 410 130.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 100 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001988 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1988 Philadelphia Eagles @ Chicago Bears L 20 -- 12 27 54 407 0 52.0 Postseason 400 - yard # 006 : 6th QB . NFC Divisional . 101 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001989 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 1989 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 42 -- 37 34 46 447 5 131.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 102 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001989 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1989 Miami Dolphins New York Jets L 40 -- 33 33 55 427 87.5 11th career 400 - yard game . 103 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001989 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers @ Philadelphia Eagles W 38 -- 28 25 34 428 5 142.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 104 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001989 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 1989 Philadelphia Eagles @ Chicago Bears L 27 -- 13 32 62 401 50.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . Lowest QB rating in a 400 - yard game . 105 : Everett , Jim Jim Everett 000000001989 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1989 Los Angeles Rams @ New Orleans Saints W 20 -- 17 OT 29 51 454 76.8 106 : Rypien , Mark Mark Rypien 000000001989 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1989 Washington Redskins Chicago Bears W 38 -- 14 30 47 401 110.3 107 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001989 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers @ Los Angeles Rams W 30 -- 27 30 42 458 111.0 5th career 400 - yard game . 108 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001989 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 1989 Houston Oilers Cleveland Browns L 24 -- 20 32 51 414 93.1 109 : Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly 000000001990 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1990 Buffalo Bills @ Cleveland Browns L 34 -- 30 28 54 405 85.8 Postseason 400 - yard # 007 : 7th QB . AFC Divisional . 110 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001990 - 10 - 07 - 0000 October 7 , 1990 Cincinnati Bengals @ Los Angeles Rams W 34 -- 31 OT 31 45 490 0 127.1 3rd career 400 - yard game . 111 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001990 - 10 - 14 - 0000 October 14 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers @ Atlanta Falcons W 45 -- 35 32 49 476 6 119.6 6th career 400 - yard game . 112 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001990 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers @ Green Bay Packers W 24 -- 20 25 40 411 0 122.0 7th career 400 - yard game . 113 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001990 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1990 Houston Oilers @ Kansas City Chiefs W 27 -- 10 27 45 527 0 123.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 114 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001991 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1991 Houston Oilers @ New York Jets W 23 -- 20 35 50 423 92.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 115 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001991 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1991 Houston Oilers Dallas Cowboys W 26 -- 23 OT 41 56 432 0 0 95.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 116 : Rypien , Mark Mark Rypien 000000001991 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1991 Washington Redskins Atlanta Falcons W 56 -- 17 16 31 442 6 0 136.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 117 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001992 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 1992 San Francisco 49ers Buffalo Bills L 34 -- 31 26 37 449 127.0 4th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 118 : Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly 000000001992 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 1992 Buffalo Bills @ San Francisco 49ers W 34 -- 31 22 33 403 126.2 4th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 2nd career 400 - yard game . First puntless game in NFL history . 119 : Hostetler , Jeff Jeff Hostetler 000000001993 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1993 Los Angeles Raiders San Diego Chargers L 30 -- 23 20 32 424 101.0 120 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001993 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1993 San Francisco 49ers @ Los Angeles Rams W 35 -- 10 26 32 462 145.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 121 : Favre , Brett Brett Favre 000000001993 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 1993 Green Bay Packers @ Chicago Bears L 30 -- 17 36 54 402 77.9 122 : Beuerlein , Steve Steve Beuerlein 000000001993 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 1993 Arizona Cardinals @ Seattle Seahawks W 30 -- 27 OT 34 53 431 92.6 123 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001994 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 1994 Miami Dolphins New England Patriots W 39 -- 35 23 42 473 5 124.3 12th career 400 - yard game . 5th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 124 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001994 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 1994 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins L 39 -- 35 32 51 421 98.6 5th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 125 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001994 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 1994 Miami Dolphins @ Minnesota Vikings L 38 -- 35 29 54 431 75.5 13th career 400 - yard game . 126 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001994 - 11 - 06 - 0000 November 6 , 1994 Minnesota Vikings New Orleans Saints W 21 -- 20 33 57 420 91.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 127 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001994 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 1994 New England Patriots Minnesota Vikings W 26 -- 20 OT 45 70 426 0 95.3 2nd career 400 - yard game ; also set NFL records for single game passing attempts and completions . 128 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001994 - 11 - 20 - 0000 November 20 , 1994 Minnesota Vikings New York Jets L 31 -- 21 33 50 400 70.4 6th career 400 - yard game . 129 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001995 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 , 1995 Miami Dolphins @ Cincinnati Bengals W 26 -- 23 33 48 450 103.6 14th career 400 - yard game . 130 : Mitchell , Scott Scott Mitchell 000000001995 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1995 Detroit Lions Minnesota Vikings W 44 -- 38 30 45 410 116.0 131 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001995 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1995 Arizona Cardinals Atlanta Falcons W 40 -- 37 OT 27 43 413 106.1 5th career 400 - yard game . 132 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001995 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers Minnesota Vikings W 37 -- 30 30 49 425 92.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 133 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001995 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 1995 Miami Dolphins Buffalo Bills L 37 -- 22 33 64 422 63.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 008 : 1st QB with postseason repeat . AFC Wild Card . 15th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . 134 : Brunell , Mark Mark Brunell 000000001996 - 09 - 22 - 0000 September 22 , 1996 Jacksonville Jaguars @ New England Patriots L 28 -- 25 OT 23 39 432 112.3 135 : Brunell , Mark Mark Brunell 000000001996 - 10 - 20 - 0000 October 20 , 1996 Jacksonville Jaguars @ St. Louis Rams L 17 -- 14 37 52 421 0 5 55.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 136 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001996 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 1996 Baltimore Ravens St. Louis Rams W 37 -- 31 OT 31 51 429 91.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 137 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001996 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1996 New England Patriots Miami Dolphins W 42 -- 23 30 41 419 109.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 138 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001996 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1996 Arizona Cardinals @ Washington Redskins W 37 -- 34 OT 35 59 522 77.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 139 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001997 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 1997 Seattle Seahawks Oakland Raiders W 45 -- 34 28 44 409 5 112.8 7th career 400 - yard game . 140 : Banks , Tony Tony Banks 000000001997 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1997 St. Louis Rams @ Atlanta Falcons L 34 -- 31 23 34 401 115.0 141 : Foley , Glenn Glenn Foley 000000001998 - 09 - 06 - 0000 September 6 , 1998 New York Jets @ San Francisco 49ers L 36 -- 30 OT 30 58 415 85.1 142 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001998 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 1998 Minnesota Vikings Green Bay Packers W 37 -- 24 20 32 442 0 145.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 143 : Plummer , Jake Jake Plummer 000000001998 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1998 Arizona Cardinals Dallas Cowboys L 35 -- 28 31 56 465 93.2 144 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001998 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1998 New England Patriots Miami Dolphins W 26 -- 23 28 54 423 74.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 145 : Aikman , Troy Troy Aikman 000000001998 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1998 Dallas Cowboys Minnesota Vikings L 46 -- 36 34 57 455 0 90.9 146 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001998 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 1998 New York Jets Seattle Seahawks W 32 -- 31 42 63 418 89.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 147 : Elway , John John Elway 000000001998 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 1998 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs W 35 -- 31 22 32 400 119.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 148 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000001999 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 1999 Indianapolis Colts @ San Diego Chargers W 27 -- 19 29 54 404 82.6 149 : Miller , Jim Jim Miller 000000001999 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1999 Chicago Bears Minnesota Vikings L 27 -- 24 OT 34 48 422 109.9 150 : Harbaugh , Jim Jim Harbaugh 000000001999 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1999 San Diego Chargers @ Minnesota Vikings L 35 -- 27 25 39 404 96.5 151 : Garcia , Jeff Jeff Garcia 000000001999 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 1999 San Francisco 49ers @ Cincinnati Bengals L 44 -- 30 33 49 437 107.3 152 : Johnson , Brad Brad Johnson 000000001999 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 1999 Washington Redskins @ San Francisco 49ers W 26 -- 20 OT 32 47 471 105.9 153 : George , Jeff Jeff George 000000002000 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 2000 Minnesota Vikings @ St. Louis Rams L 49 -- 37 29 50 423 104.0 Postseason 400 - yard # 009 : 8th QB . NFC Divisional 154 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002000 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Tennessee Titans W 23 -- 16 24 45 414 0 99.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 010 : 9th QB . First QB to have 400 + passing yards in a Super Bowl . 155 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002000 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Denver Broncos W 41 -- 36 25 35 441 106.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 156 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002000 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 2000 Indianapolis Colts Jacksonville Jaguars W 43 -- 14 23 36 440 0 143.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 157 : Grbac , Elvis Elvis Grbac 000000002000 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2000 Kansas City Chiefs @ Oakland Raiders L 49 -- 31 39 53 504 99.9 158 : Green , Trent Trent Green 000000002000 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Carolina Panthers L 27 -- 24 29 42 431 0 118.3 159 : Frerotte , Gus Gus Frerotte 000000002000 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 2000 Denver Broncos San Diego Chargers W 38 -- 37 36 58 462 5 87.0 160 : Brooks , Aaron Aaron Brooks 000000002000 - 12 - 03 - 0000 December 3 , 2000 New Orleans Saints Denver Broncos L 38 -- 23 30 48 441 89.0 161 : Garcia , Jeff Jeff Garcia 000000002000 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 2000 San Francisco 49ers Chicago Bears W 17 -- 0 36 44 402 0 119.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . Highest completion percentage ( 81.8 % , tie ) 162 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000002000 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 2000 New York Jets @ Baltimore Ravens L 34 -- 20 36 69 481 66.2 4th career 400 - yard game . Most passing attempts in a regulation game . 163 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002001 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2001 Indianapolis Colts Buffalo Bills W 42 -- 26 23 29 421 129.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 164 : Batch , Charlie Charlie Batch 000000002001 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2001 Detroit Lions @ Arizona Cardinals L 45 -- 38 36 62 436 75.7 165 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002001 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2001 St. Louis Rams @ New England Patriots W 24 -- 17 30 42 401 105.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 166 : Chandler , Chris Chris Chandler 000000002001 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2001 Atlanta Falcons Buffalo Bills W 33 -- 30 28 40 431 101.1 167 : Kitna , Jon Jon Kitna 000000002001 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 2001 Cincinnati Bengals Pittsburgh Steelers W 26 -- 23 OT 35 68 411 73.8 Fewest yards / attempt ( 6.04 ) 168 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000002002 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2002 Buffalo Bills @ Minnesota Vikings W 45 -- 39 OT 35 49 463 0 121.1 5th career 400 - yard game . 169 : Gannon , Rich Rich Gannon 000000002002 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2002 Oakland Raiders @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 30 -- 17 43 64 403 76.5 Fewest yards / completion ( 9.4 ) 170 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002002 - 09 - 22 - 0000 September 22 , 2002 New England Patriots Kansas City Chiefs W 41 -- 38 OT 39 54 410 110.9 171 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000002002 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2002 Buffalo Bills Oakland Raiders L 49 -- 31 32 53 417 74.2 6th career 400 - yard game . 172 : Maddox , Tommy Tommy Maddox 000000002002 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 2002 Pittsburgh Steelers Atlanta Falcons T 34 -- 34 28 41 473 129.4 173 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002002 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 2002 St. Louis Rams San Diego Chargers W 28 -- 24 36 48 453 0 131.7 174 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002002 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 2002 Seattle Seahawks @ San Francisco 49ers L 31 -- 24 30 55 427 82.9 175 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002002 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 2002 Seattle Seahawks @ San Diego Chargers W 31 -- 28 OT 36 53 449 90.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 176 : Holcomb , Kelly Kelly Holcomb 000000002003 - 01 - 05 - 0000 January 5 , 2003 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 36 -- 33 26 43 429 107.6 Postseason 400 - yard # 011 : 10th QB . AFC Wild Card . 177 : Macnair , Steve Steve McNair 000000002003 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 2003 Tennessee Titans Houston Texans W 38 -- 17 18 27 421 0 146.8 178 : Green , Trent Trent Green 000000002003 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 2003 Kansas City Chiefs @ Green Bay Packers W 40 -- 34 OT 27 45 400 0 111.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 179 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002003 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 2003 Indianapolis Colts New York Jets W 38 -- 31 27 36 401 0 120.3 4th career 400 - yard game . 180 : Rattay , Tim Tim Rattay 000000002004 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2004 San Francisco 49ers Arizona Cardinals W 31 -- 28 OT 38 57 417 0 99.8 181 : Culpepper , Daunte Daunte Culpepper 000000002004 - 10 - 17 - 0000 October 17 , 2004 Minnesota Vikings @ New Orleans Saints W 38 -- 31 26 37 425 5 125.6 182 : Plummer , Jake Jake Plummer 000000002004 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 2004 Denver Broncos Atlanta Falcons L 41 -- 28 31 55 499 88.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 183 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002004 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 2004 Indianapolis Colts @ Kansas City Chiefs L 45 -- 35 25 44 472 5 122.5 5th career 400 - yard game . 184 : Holcomb , Kelly Kelly Holcomb 000000002004 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 2004 Cleveland Browns @ Cincinnati Bengals L 58 -- 48 30 39 413 5 128.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 185 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002004 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 2004 St. Louis Rams @ Green Bay Packers L 45 -- 17 35 53 448 97.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 186 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002004 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2004 Philadelphia Eagles Green Bay Packers W 47 -- 17 32 43 464 5 0 147.8 187 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002004 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2004 Indianapolis Colts Tennessee Titans W 51 -- 24 25 33 425 122.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 188 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002004 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 2004 Seattle Seahawks Dallas Cowboys L 43 -- 39 28 40 414 0 128.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . 189 : Volek , Billy Billy Volek 000000002004 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 2004 Tennessee Titans Kansas City Chiefs L 49 -- 38 29 43 426 0 130.6 190 : Volek , Billy Billy Volek 000000002004 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 2004 Tennessee Titans @ Oakland Raiders L 40 -- 35 40 60 492 107.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . Fourth QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 191 : Culpepper , Daunte Daunte Culpepper 000000002004 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 2004 Minnesota Vikings @ Detroit Lions W 28 -- 27 25 35 404 126.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 192 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002005 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 2005 St. Louis Rams New York Jets W 32 -- 29 OT 29 39 450 116.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 193 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002005 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 2005 Indianapolis Colts Denver Broncos W 49 -- 24 27 33 458 145.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 012 : 11th QB . AFC Wild Card . NFL Record : Postseason rating . 7th career 400 - yard game . Highest completion percentage ( 81.8 % , tie ) . 194 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002005 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2005 St. Louis Rams @ New York Giants L 44 -- 24 40 62 442 76.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 195 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002006 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 2006 Indianapolis Colts Houston Texans W 43 -- 24 26 38 400 0 129.3 8th career 400 - yard game . 196 : Harrington , Joey Joey Harrington 000000002006 - 10 - 22 - 0000 October 22 , 2006 Miami Dolphins Green Bay Packers L 34 -- 24 33 62 414 64.9 197 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002006 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2006 Pittsburgh Steelers Denver Broncos L 31 -- 20 38 54 433 77.2 198 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002006 - 11 - 12 - 0000 November 12 , 2006 Cincinnati Bengals San Diego Chargers L 49 -- 41 31 42 440 0 131.1 Highest QB rating in a losing effort with 400 + yards . 199 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002006 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 2006 New Orleans Saints Cincinnati Bengals L 31 -- 16 37 52 510 91.0 200 : Leinart , Matt Matt Leinart 000000002006 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 2006 Arizona Cardinals @ Minnesota Vikings L 31 -- 26 31 51 405 76.0 201 : Weinke , Chris Chris Weinke 000000002006 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 2006 Carolina Panthers New York Giants L 27 -- 13 34 61 423 62.4 202 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002007 - 09 - 16 - 0000 September 16 , 2007 Cincinnati Bengals @ Cleveland Browns L 51 -- 45 33 50 401 6 113.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 203 : Kitna , Jon Jon Kitna 000000002007 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2007 Detroit Lions @ Philadelphia Eagles L 56 -- 21 29 46 446 100.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 204 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002007 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2007 New Orleans Saints Jacksonville Jaguars W 41 -- 24 35 49 445 0 119.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 205 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002007 - 11 - 25 - 0000 November 25 , 2007 Arizona Cardinals San Francisco 49ers L 37 -- 31 OT 34 48 484 99.7 4th career 400 - yard game . 206 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002008 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 2008 Indianapolis Colts San Diego Chargers L 28 -- 24 33 48 402 97.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 013 : 2nd QB with postseason repeat . AFC Divisional . 9th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . 207 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002008 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2008 New Orleans Saints @ Denver Broncos L 34 -- 32 39 48 421 0 110.2 3rd career 400 - yard game . 208 : Griese , Brian Brian Griese 000000002008 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2008 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Chicago Bears W 27 -- 24 OT 38 67 407 66.0 209 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002008 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 2008 Arizona Cardinals @ New York Jets L 56 -- 35 40 57 472 84.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 210 : Cutler , Jay Jay Cutler 000000002008 - 11 - 06 - 0000 November 6 , 2008 Denver Broncos @ Cleveland Browns W 34 -- 30 24 42 447 107.9 211 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002008 - 11 - 09 - 0000 November 9 , 2008 New Orleans Saints @ Atlanta Falcons L 34 -- 20 31 58 422 66.9 4th career 400 - yard game . 212 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002008 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 2008 New England Patriots New York Jets L 34 -- 31 OT 30 51 400 0 103.4 First QB with 400 + passing yards and 60 + rushing yards in the same game . 213 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002008 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 2008 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins W 48 -- 28 30 43 415 114.0 2nd career 400 - yard game , fifth QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 214 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002008 - 12 - 07 - 0000 December 7 , 2008 Houston Texans @ Green Bay Packers W 24 -- 21 28 42 414 104.7 215 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002009 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 2009 San Diego Chargers Baltimore Ravens L 31 -- 26 25 45 436 85.0 216 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002009 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers Cleveland Browns W 27 -- 14 23 35 417 113.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 217 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002009 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 2009 Philadelphia Eagles @ San Diego Chargers L 31 -- 23 35 55 450 93.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 218 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002009 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2009 Detroit Lions Cleveland Browns W 38 -- 37 26 43 422 5 112.7 219 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002009 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 2009 New Orleans Saints @ Washington Redskins W 33 -- 30 OT 35 49 419 102.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 220 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002009 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers Green Bay Packers W 37 -- 36 29 46 503 0 121.9 3rd career 400 - yard game . 221 : Orton , Kyle Kyle Orton 000000002010 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 2010 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs L 44 -- 24 32 56 431 65.4 222 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002010 - 01 - 10 - 0000 January 10 , 2010 Green Bay Packers @ Arizona Cardinals L 51 -- 45 OT 28 42 422 121.3 Postseason 400 - yard # 014 : 12th QB . NFC Wild Card . 223 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002010 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2010 Indianapolis Colts @ Houston Texans L 34 -- 24 40 57 433 0 109.8 10th career 400 - yard game . 224 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002010 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 2010 Houston Texans @ Washington Redskins W 30 -- 27 OT 38 52 497 114.0 2nd career 400 - yard game . 6th NFL game and 5th regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs . 225 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002010 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 2010 Washington Redskins Houston Texans L 30 -- 27 OT 28 38 426 0 119.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 6th NFL game and 5th regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs . 226 : Orton , Kyle Kyle Orton 000000002010 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 2010 Denver Broncos Indianapolis Colts L 27 -- 13 37 57 476 89.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 227 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002010 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 2010 San Diego Chargers @ Seattle Seahawks L 27 -- 20 29 53 455 80.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 228 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002010 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2010 Dallas Cowboys Tennessee Titans L 34 -- 27 31 46 406 89.5 229 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002010 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2010 San Diego Chargers @ Oakland Raiders L 35 -- 27 27 42 431 0 114.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 230 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002010 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 , 2010 Cincinnati Bengals @ Atlanta Falcons L 39 -- 32 36 50 412 0 116.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 231 : Favre , Brett Brett Favre 000000002010 - 11 - 07 - 0000 November 7 , 2010 Minnesota Vikings Arizona Cardinals W 27 -- 24 OT 36 47 446 101.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 232 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002010 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 2010 Kansas City Chiefs @ Denver Broncos L 49 -- 29 33 53 469 0 116.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 233 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002010 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 2010 Green Bay Packers New York Giants W 45 -- 17 25 37 404 0 141.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 234 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 01 - 08 - 0000 January 8 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Seattle Seahawks L 41 -- 36 39 60 404 0 95.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 015 : 13th QB . NFC Wild Card . 6th career 400 - yard game . 235 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Green Bay Packers L 42 -- 34 32 49 419 0 112.5 7th career 400 - yard game . 236 : Newton , Cam Cam Newton 000000002011 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 2011 Carolina Panthers @ Arizona Cardinals L 28 -- 21 24 37 422 110.4 237 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002011 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2011 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins W 38 -- 24 32 48 517 121.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 238 : Henne , Chad Chad Henne 000000002011 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2011 Miami Dolphins New England Patriots L 38 -- 24 30 49 416 93.6 Along with Tom Brady 's 517 yards , it is the seventh time in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . 239 : Newton , Cam Cam Newton 000000002011 - 09 - 18 - 0000 September 18 , 2011 Carolina Panthers Green Bay Packers L 30 -- 23 28 46 432 72.0 Second 400 - yard game and second career start . Sixth QB , and first rookie , with consecutive 400 - yard games . 240 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002011 - 09 - 18 - 0000 September 18 , 2011 New England Patriots San Diego Chargers W 35 -- 21 31 40 423 0 135.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . Seventh QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 241 : Vick , Michael Michael Vick 000000002011 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2011 Philadelphia Eagles San Francisco 49ers L 24 -- 23 30 46 416 99.5 242 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002011 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2011 Green Bay Packers Denver Broncos W 49 -- 23 29 38 408 134.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . 243 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2011 New York Giants Seattle Seahawks L 36 -- 25 24 39 420 91.8 244 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002011 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2011 Houston Texans Oakland Raiders L 25 -- 20 24 51 416 72.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 245 : Young , Vince Vince Young 000000002011 - 11 - 27 - 0000 November 27 , 2011 Philadelphia Eagles New England Patriots L 38 -- 20 26 48 400 80.2 246 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 2011 New York Giants New Orleans Saints L 49 -- 24 33 47 406 101.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 247 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002011 - 12 - 04 - 0000 December 4 , 2011 Detroit Lions @ New Orleans Saints L 31 -- 17 31 44 408 97.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 248 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 2011 New York Giants Dallas Cowboys W 37 -- 34 27 47 400 90.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 2nd QB ever with three 400 - yard passing games in one season . 249 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Minnesota Vikings W 42 -- 20 32 40 412 5 0 149.2 8th career 400 - yard game . 250 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Detroit Lions @ Green Bay Packers L 41 -- 45 36 59 520 5 103.8 NFL Record : 1,000 combined yards in game . Along with Matt Flynn 's 480 yards , it is the eighth time in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . 4th career 400 - yard game . First game in history that two QBs passed for 400 yards and 5 TDs each . 251 : Flynn , Matt Matt Flynn 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Green Bay Packers Detroit Lions W 45 -- 41 31 44 480 6 136.4 NFL Record : 1,000 combined yards in game . Eighth game in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . First game in history that two QBs passed for 400 yards and 5 TDs each . 252 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Oakland Raiders San Diego Chargers L 26 - 38 28 43 417 102.6 4th career 400 - yard game . 253 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Detroit Lions W 45 - 28 33 43 466 0 134.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 016 : 1st QB with consecutive 400 - yard postseason games . NFC Wild Card . 9th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . Most yards in a regulation postseason game . 254 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 2012 New Orleans Saints San Francisco 49ers L 32 - 36 40 63 462 93.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 017 : 1st QB with 3 -- and 3 consecutive -- 400 - yard postseason games . NFC Divisional . 10th career 400 - yard game , 3rd in postseason . First QB with consecutive 400 - yard games in a single postseason . 255 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002012 - 09 - 16 - 0000 September 16 , 2012 New York Giants Tampa Bay Buccaneers W 41 - 34 31 51 510 89.5 4th career 400 - yard game . Thirteenth NFL quarterback to break 500 yards . 256 : Tannehill , Ryan Ryan Tannehill 000000002012 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2012 Miami Dolphins Arizona Cardinals L 21 - 24 26 41 431 86.5 257 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Green Bay Packers L 27 - 28 35 54 446 0 109.0 11th career 400 - yard game 258 : Freeman , Josh Josh Freeman 000000002012 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 2012 Tampa Bay Buccaneers New Orleans Saints L 28 - 35 24 42 420 0 115.2 259 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys New York Giants L 24 - 29 36 62 437 58.3 2nd career 400 - yard game 260 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002012 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2012 Indianapolis Colts Miami Dolphins W 23 - 20 30 48 433 0 105.6 NFL record : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . 261 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002012 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2012 Oakland Raiders Tampa Bay Buccaneers L 32 - 42 39 61 414 85.0 5th career 400 - yard game 262 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002012 - 11 - 11 - 0000 November 11 , 2012 Atlanta Falcons New Orleans Saints L 27 - 31 34 52 411 100.7 263 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002012 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2012 Houston Texans Jacksonville Jaguars W 43 - 37 ( OT ) 43 55 527 5 121.7 4th career 400 - yard game , tied for 2nd for passing yards in a game 264 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2012 Detroit Lions Houston Texans L 31 - 34 ( OT ) 31 61 441 0 85.5 4th career 400 - yard game 265 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys Washington Redskins L 31 - 38 37 63 441 84.1 3rd career 400 - yard game 266 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002012 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 2012 New England Patriots San Francisco 49ers L 34 - 41 36 65 443 68.9 4th career 400 - yard game 267 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 2012 Detroit Lions Atlanta Falcons L 31 - 18 37 56 443 0 82.7 5th career 400 - yard game , new NFL record for most yards ( 443 ) in a regular season game with 0 TDs . 268 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys New Orleans Saints L 31 - 34 ( OT ) 26 43 416 0 123.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 3rd QB ever with three 400 - yard passing games in one season . 269 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Dallas Cowboys W 34 - 31 ( OT ) 36 52 437 0 114.0 12th career 400 - yard game 270 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 09 - 05 - 0000 September 5 , 2013 Denver Broncos Baltimore Ravens W 49 - 27 27 42 462 7 0 141.1 11th career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 271 : Kaepernick , Colin Colin Kaepernick 000000002013 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2013 San Francisco 49ers Green Bay Packers W 34 - 28 27 39 412 0 129.4 Although this was his first career 400 - yard passing game , Kaepernick put up a combined 444 yards in SF 's last meeting with GB 272 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002013 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2013 New York Giants @ Dallas Cowboys L 31 - 36 27 42 412 102.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 273 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 Green Bay Packers Washington Redskins W 38 - 20 34 42 480 0 146.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 274 : Vick , Michael Michael Vick 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles San Diego Chargers L 30 - 33 23 36 428 0 123.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 275 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 San Diego Chargers @ Philadelphia Eagles W 33 - 30 36 47 419 0 124.3 4th career 400 - yard game . 276 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002013 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2013 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Bears L 23 - 40 26 41 406 92.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 277 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 09 - 29 - 0000 September 29 , 2013 San Diego Chargers Dallas Cowboys W 30 - 21 35 42 401 131.6 5th career 400 - yard game 278 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002013 - 09 - 29 - 0000 September 29 , 2013 Atlanta Falcons New England Patriots L 23 - 30 34 54 421 102.9 2nd career 400 - yard game 279 Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002013 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2013 New Orleans Saints Miami Dolphins W 38 - 17 30 39 413 0 144.5 13th career 400 - yard game . 280 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 Dallas Cowboys Denver Broncos L 51 - 48 25 36 506 5 140.0 5th career 400 - yard game . 281 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 Denver Broncos @ Dallas Cowboys W 51 - 48 33 42 414 129.6 12th career 400 - yard game . 282 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 San Diego Chargers @ Oakland Raiders L 27 - 17 36 48 411 88.1 6th career 400 - yard game . 283 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002013 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 2013 Detroit Lions Dallas Cowboys W 31 - 30 33 48 488 91.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 284 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles Oakland Raiders W 49 - 20 22 28 406 7 0 158.3 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . NFL record ( tied ) : perfect 158.3 rating . 285 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 Pittsburgh Steelers New England Patriots L 31 - 55 28 48 400 95.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 286 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 New England Patriots Pittsburgh Steelers W 55 - 31 23 33 432 0 151.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 287 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002013 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 2013 Arizona Cardinals Jacksonville Jaguars W 27 - 14 30 42 419 0 119.0 6th career 400 - yard game . 288 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 2013 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs W 35 - 28 22 35 403 5 150 13th career 400 - yard game . 289 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002013 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 2013 New England Patriots Cleveland Browns W 27 - 26 32 52 418 91.7 6th career 400 - yard game . 290 : Fitzpatrick , Ryan Ryan Fitzpatrick 000000002013 - 12 - 15 - 0000 December 15 , 2013 Tennessee Titans Arizona Cardinals L 34 - 37 OT 36 58 402 91.3 291 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002013 - 12 - 15 - 0000 December 15 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles Minnesota Vikings L 30 - 48 30 48 428 103.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 292 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 2013 Denver Broncos Houston Texans W 37 - 13 32 51 400 0 113.2 14th career 400 - yard game . 293 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002013 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 2013 Arizona Cardinals San Francisco 49ers L 23 - 20 28 49 407 89.4 7th career 400 - yard game . 294 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002014 - 01 - 04 - 0000 January 4 , 2014 Indianapolis Colts Kansas City Chiefs W 45 - 44 29 45 443 98.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 018 : 14th QB . NFC Wild Card . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 295 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 01 - 19 - 0000 January 19 , 2014 Denver Broncos New England Patriots W 26 - 16 32 43 400 0 118.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 019 : AFC Championship . 15th career 400 - yard game , 3rd in postseason . 296 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002014 - 09 - 07 - 0000 September 7 , 2014 Atlanta Falcons New Orleans Saints W 37 - 34 31 43 448 0 128.8 3rd career 400 - yard game . 297 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002014 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2014 Washington Redskins @ Philadelphia Eagles L 37 - 34 30 48 427 103.4 298 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 2014 Denver Broncos Arizona Cardinals W 41 - 20 31 47 479 110.2 16th career 400 - yard game . 299 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Pittsburgh Steelers Indianapolis Colts W 51 - 34 40 49 522 6 0 150.6 6th 400 - yard game and 2nd career 500 - yard game . 300 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Indianapolis Colts @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 - 51 26 45 400 91.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 301 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Philadelphia Eagles @ Arizona Cardinals L 20 - 24 36 62 411 75.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 302 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Green Bay Packers @ New Orleans Saints L 23 - 44 28 39 418 93.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 303 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 2014 Denver Broncos @ New England Patriots L 21 - 43 34 57 438 80.9 17th career 400 - yard game . 304 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002014 - 11 - 24 - 0000 November 24 , 2014 New Orleans Saints Baltimore Ravens L 27 - 34 35 45 420 118.5 14th career 400 - yard game . 305 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002014 - 11 - 30 - 0000 November 30 , 2014 Pittsburgh Steelers New Orleans Saints L 32 - 35 32 58 435 76.4 7th career 400 - yard game . 306 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002014 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 2014 New York Giants Philadelphia Eagles L 26 - 34 28 53 429 78.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 307 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002015 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 2015 San Diego Chargers Detroit Lions W 33 - 28 35 42 404 102.8 7th career 400 - yard game . 308 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002015 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 2015 New England Patriots @ Buffalo Bills W 40 - 32 38 59 466 0 105.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 309 : McCown , Josh Josh McCown 000000002015 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 2015 Cleveland Browns @ Baltimore Ravens W 33 - 30 OT 36 51 457 0 111.3 310 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002015 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 2015 New York Giants San Francisco 49ers W 30 - 27 41 54 441 110.1 7th career 400 - yard game . 311 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 Arizona Cardinals @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 13 - 25 29 45 421 83.6 8th career 400 - yard game . 312 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 Detroit Lions Chicago Bears W 37 - 34 OT 27 42 405 117.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 313 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 San Diego Chargers @ Green Bay Packers L 20 - 27 43 65 503 0 99.7 8th career 400 - yard game and 1st career 500 - yard game . First QB in NFL history to throw over 500 yards with no interceptions and still lose the game . 314 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002015 - 11 - 01 - 0000 November 1 , 2015 New Orleans Saints New York Giants W 52 - 49 39 50 505 7 131.7 15th career 400 - yard game and 2nd career 500 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 315 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002015 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 2015 Pittsburgh Steelers @ Seattle Seahawks L 30 - 39 36 55 456 82.1 8th career 400 - yard game . 316 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002015 - 12 - 27 - 0000 December 27 , 2015 New Orleans Saints Jacksonville Jaguars W 38 - 27 25 36 412 0 135.4 16th career 400 - yard game . 317 : Moore , Kellen Kellen Moore 000000002016 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 2016 Dallas Cowboys Washington Redskins L 23 - 34 33 48 435 100.6 318 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002016 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 2016 New Orleans Saints Oakland Raiders L 34 - 35 28 42 424 0 131.5 17th career 400 - yard game . 319 : Winston , Jameis Jameis Winston 000000002016 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 2016 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Los Angeles Rams L 32 - 37 36 58 405 93.0 320 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002016 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2016 Atlanta Falcons Carolina Panthers W 48 -- 33 28 37 503 142.0 4th career 400 - yard game and 1st career 500 - yard game 321 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002016 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2016 New England Patriots @ Cleveland Browns W 33 -- 13 28 40 406 0 127.7 8th career 400 - yard game 322 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002016 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 2016 New Orleans Saints Carolina Panthers W 41 -- 38 34 49 465 118.2 18th career 400 - yard game . 323 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002016 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 2016 New York Giants Baltimore Ravens W 27 -- 23 32 46 403 100.2 8th career 400 - yard game . 324 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002016 - 10 - 30 - 0000 October 30 , 2016 Washington Redskins @ Cincinnati Bengals T 27 -- 27 38 56 458 97.2 2nd career 400 - yard game . 325 : Carr , Derek Derek Carr 000000002016 - 10 - 30 - 0000 October 30 , 2016 Oakland Raiders @ Tampa Bay Buccaneers W 30 -- 24 OT 40 59 513 0 117.4 1st career 400 - yard passing game , and 1st career 500 - yard passing game . 326 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002016 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 2016 Pittsburgh Steelers Dallas Cowboys L 30 -- 35 37 46 408 0 125.4 9th career 400 - yard game . 327 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002016 - 11 - 24 - 0000 November 24 , 2016 Washington Redskins @ Dallas Cowboys L 26 -- 31 41 53 449 0 120.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 328 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002016 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 2016 New England Patriots Baltimore Ravens W 30 -- 23 25 38 406 116.8 9th career 400 - yard game 329 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002017 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2017 New England Patriots Atlanta Falcons W 34 -- 28 OT 43 62 466 95.2 10th career 400 - yard game . Second QB to have 400 + passing yards in a Super Bowl . Super Bowl record for passing yards in a game 330 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002017 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 2017 New England Patriots @ New Orleans Saints W 36 -- 20 30 39 447 0 139.6 11th career 400 - yard game . 331 : Carr , Derek Derek Carr 000000002017 - 10 - 19 - 0000 October 19 , 2017 Oakland Raiders Kansas City Chiefs W 31 -- 30 29 52 417 0 101.2 2nd career 400 - yard game . 332 : Watson , Deshaun Deshaun Watson 000000002017 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 2017 Houston Texans @ Seattle Seahawks L 38 - 41 19 30 402 106.9 333 : Wilson , Russell Russell Wilson 000000002017 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 2017 Seattle Seahawks Houston Texans W 41 - 38 26 41 452 123.2 334 : Matthew Stafford October 29 , 2017 Detroit Lions Pittsburgh Steelers L 20 - 15 27 45 423 0 0 91.2 8th career 400 - yard game . Only player in NFL history to throw for 400 + yards and 0 TDs in 2 games . 335 : Philip Rivers November 23 , 2017 Los Angeles Chargers @ Dallas Cowboys W 28 - 6 27 33 434 0 149.1 9th career 400 - yard game . 336 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002017 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 2017 Pittsburgh Steelers Baltimore Ravens W 39 - 38 44 66 506 0 99.7 10th career 400 - yard game ; NFL record : 3rd career 500 - yard game . 337 . Manning , Eli Eli Manning December 17 , 2017 New York Giants Philadelphia Eagles L 29 - 34 37 57 434 98.1 9th career 400 - yard game . # Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Comp . Att . Yds TDs INTs Rtg Notes", "short_answer": "Norm Van Brocklin"} {"query": "how many world series wins does the dodgers have", "docid": 8363, "nq_id": "-3803697286581502044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Dodgers&oldid=822336496", "title": "Los Angeles Dodgers", "long_answer": "Los Angeles Dodgers 2018 Los Angeles Dodgers season Established in 1883 Based in Los Angeles since 1958 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1890 -- present ) West Division ( 1969 -- present ) American Association ( 1884 -- 1889 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 19 20 24 32 39 42 53 Colors Dodger blue , white , red Name Los Angeles Dodgers ( 1958 -- present ) Brooklyn Dodgers ( 1932 -- 1957 ) Brooklyn Robins ( 1914 -- 1931 ) Brooklyn Superbas ( 1913 ) Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers ( 1911 -- 1912 ) Brooklyn Superbas ( 1899 -- 1910 ) Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1896 -- 1898 ) Brooklyn Grooms ( 1891 -- 1895 ) Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1888 -- 1890 ) Brooklyn Grays ( 1885 -- 1887 ) Brooklyn Atlantics ( 1884 ) ( 1932 is the first year in which the nickname appeared on the uniforms of the Brooklyn Base Ball Club ) . Other nicknames The Boys In Blue , The Blue Crew , Los Doyers Ballpark Dodger Stadium ( 1962 -- present ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 1958 -- 1961 ) Roosevelt Stadium ( Jersey City , New Jersey ) ( 1956 -- 1957 ) Ebbets Field ( Brooklyn ) ( 1913 -- 1957 ) Washington Park ( II ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1898 -- 1912 ) Eastern Park ( Brooklyn ) ( 1891 -- 1897 ) Ridgewood Park ( Brooklyn ) : Sunday games only ( 1886 -- 1889 ) Washington Park ( I ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1884 -- 1890 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 6 ) 1955 1959 1963 1965 1981 1988 NL Pennants ( 22 ) 1890 1899 1900 1916 1920 1941 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1956 1959 1963 1965 1966 1977 1978 1981 1988 2017 AA Pennants ( 1 ) 1889 West Division titles ( 16 ) 1977 1978 1981 1985 1988 1995 2008 2009 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wild card berths ( 2 ) 2006 Front office Owner ( s ) Guggenheim Baseball Management Manager Dave Roberts General Manager Farhan Zaidi President of Baseball Operations Andrew Friedman", "short_answer": "6"} {"query": "who has the world's largest standing army", "docid": 2863, "nq_id": "7336798192445709179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_number_of_military_and_paramilitary_personnel&oldid=818452244", "title": "List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel", "long_answer": "Flag Country Active military Reserve military Paramilitary Total Per 1000 capita ( total ) Per 1000 capita ( active ) Afghanistan 171,200 0 148,200 319,400 9.6 5.1 Albania 8,000 0 500 8,500 2.8 2.6 Algeria 130,000 150,000 187,200 467,200 11.6 3.2 Angola 107,000 0 10,000 117,000 5.8 5.3 Antigua and Barbuda 180 80 0 260 2.8 1.9 Argentina 74,200 0 31,250 105,450 2.4 1.7 Armenia 44,800 210,000 4,300 259,100 84.9 14.7 Australia 57,800 21,100 0 78,900 3.4 2.5 Austria 21,350 146,000 0 167,350 19.2 2.5 Azerbaijan 66,950 300,000 15,000 381,950 38.7 6.8 Bahamas 1,300 0 0 1,300 Bahrain 8,200 0 11,260 19,460 14.1 5.9 Bangladesh 157,050 0 63,900 220,950 1.4 Barbados 610 430 0 1,040 3.6 2.1 Belarus 48,000 289,500 110,000 447,500 46.8 5 Belgium 29,600 6,750 0 36,350 3.2 2.6 Belize 1,500 700 0 2,200 6.2 4.2 Benin 7,250 0 2,500 9,750 0.9 0.7 Bolivia 34,100 0 37,100 71,200 6.5 3.1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 10,500 0 0 10,500 2.7 2.7 Botswana 9,000 0 0 9,000 4.1 4.1 Brazil 334,500 1,340,000 395,000 2,069,500 10.1 1.6 Brunei 7,000 700 2,250 9,950 22.8 16 Bulgaria 31,300 3,000 16,000 50,300 7 4.4 Burkina Faso 11,200 0 250 11,450 0.6 0.6 Burundi 30,000 0 21,000 51,000 4.6 2.7 Cambodia 124,300 0 67,000 191,300 12 7.8 Cameroon 14,400 0 9,000 23,400 0.6 Canada 63,000 30,000 4,500 97,500 2.8 1.8 Cape Verde 1,200 0 0 1,200 2.2 2.2 Central African Republic 7,150 0 1,000 8,150 1.5 1.3 Chad 30,350 0 9,500 39,850 3.4 2.6 Chile 64,750 40,000 44,700 149,450 8.5 3.7 China 2,183,000 510,000 660,000 3,353,000 2.4 1.6 Colombia 293,200 34,950 187,900 516,050 10.9 6.2 Costa Rica 0 0 9,800 9,800 0 Côte d'Ivoire 25,400 0 0 25,400 1.1 1.1 Croatia 15,550 0 3,000 18,550 4.3 3.6 Cuba 49,000 1,159,000 26,500 1,234,500 110.4 4.4 Cyprus 12,000 50,000 750 62,750 52 10 Czech Republic 21,950 0 3,100 25,050 2.3 2.1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 134,250 0 0 134,250 1.7 1.7 Denmark 16,600 45,700 0 62,300 11.1 Djibouti 10,450 0 2,500 12,950 15.3 12.3 Dominican Republic 56,050 0 15,000 71,050 6.7 5.3 Ecuador 40,250 118,000 500 158,750 9.9 2.5 Egypt 438,500 479,000 397,000 1,314,500 13.9 4.6 El Salvador 24,500 9,900 17,000 51,400 8.3 Equatorial Guinea 1,450 0 0 1,450 1.9 1.9 Eritrea 201,750 120,000 0 321,750 54.8 34.4 Estonia 6,400 12,000 15,800 34,200 27.2 5.1 Ethiopia 138,000 0 0 138,000 1.3 1.3 Fiji 3,500 6,000 0 9,500 10.4 3.8 Finland 22,200 900,000 2,700 924,900 168.2 France 202,950 68,100 103,400 374,450 5.6 Gabon 4,700 0 2,000 6,700 3.9 2.7 Gambia 800 0 0 800 0.4 0.4 Georgia 20,650 0 5,400 26,050 5.3 4.2 Germany 176,800 27,600 500 204,900 2.5 2.2 Ghana 15,500 0 0 15,500 0.6 0.6 Greece 142,950 220,500 4,000 367,450 34.1 13.3 Guatemala 18,050 63,850 25,000 106,900 7 1.2 Guinea 9,700 0 2,600 12,300 0.8 Guinea - Bissau 4,450 0 0 4,450 2.5 2.5 Guyana 3,400 670 0 4,070 5.5 4.6 Haiti 70 0 50 120 0 0 Honduras 10,700 60,000 8,000 78,700 8.8 1.2 Hungary 26,500 44,000 12,000 82,500 8.4 2.7 Iceland 0 0 250 250 0.7 0 India 1,395,100 2,142,800 1,403,700 4,941,600 3.9 1.1 Indonesia 395,500 400,000 280,000 1,075,500 4.2 1.5 Iran 523,000 350,000 40,000 913,000 11 6.3 Iraq 64,000 0 145,000 209,000 5.5 1.7 Ireland 9,100 2,630 0 11,730 2.4 1.8 Israel 176,500 465,000 8,000 649,500 79.5 21.6 Italy 174,500 18,300 182,350 375,150 6.1 2.8 Jamaica 3,450 980 0 4,430 1.5 1.2 Japan 247,150 56,000 12,650 315,800 2.5 Jordan 100,500 65,000 15,000 180,500 22.1 12.3 Kazakhstan 39,000 0 31,500 70,500 3.8 2.1 Kenya 24,100 0 5,000 29,100 0.6 0.5 Kosovo 2,500 800 0 3,300 1.8 1.3 Kuwait 15,500 23,700 7,100 46,300 16.3 5.5 Kyrgyzstan 10,900 0 9,500 20,400 3.6 1.9 Laos 29,100 0 100,000 129,100 18.4 4.1 Latvia 5,310 7,850 0 13,160 6.7 2.7 Lebanon 60,000 0 20,000 80,000 12.8 9.6 Lesotho 2,000 0 0 2,000 Liberia 2,050 0 0 2,050 0.5 0.5 Libya 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lithuania 17,030 6,700 11,300 35,030 12.3 6 Luxembourg 900 0 600 1,500 2.6 1.5 Madagascar 13,500 0 8,100 21,600 0.9 0.6 Malawi 5,300 0 1,500 6,800 0.4 0.3 Malaysia 109,000 51,600 269,300 429,900 13.9 3.5 Mali 8,000 0 7,800 15,800 0.9 0.5 Malta 1,950 180 0 2,130 5.1 4.7 Mauritania 15,850 0 5,000 20,850 5.7 4.3 Mauritius 0 0 2,550 2,550 1.9 0 Mexico 277,150 81,500 58,900 417,550 3.4 2.3 Moldova 5,150 58,000 2,400 65,550 18.7 1.5 Mongolia 9,700 137,000 7,500 154,200 50.9 3.2 Montenegro 1,950 0 10,100 12,050 18.7 Morocco 195,800 150,000 50,000 395,800 11.8 5.8 Mozambique 11,200 0 0 11,200 0.4 0.4 Myanmar 406,000 0 107,250 513,250 9 7.1 Namibia 9,900 0 6,000 15,900 6.8 4.2 Nepal 96,600 0 62,000 158,600 5.5 3.3 Netherlands 35,410 4,500 6,060 45,970 2.7 2.1 New Zealand 8,950 2,200 0 11,150 2.5 Nicaragua 12,000 0 0 12,000 Niger 5,300 0 5,400 10,700 0.6 0.3 Nigeria 118,000 0 82,000 200,000 1.1 0.6 North Korea 1,190,000 6,300,000 189,000 7,679,000 305.7 47.4 Norway 24,950 45,590 0 70,540 13.4 4.7 Oman 42,600 0 4,400 47,000 14 12.7 Pakistan 653,800 0 282,000 935,800 4.6 3.2 Palestine 0 0 Panama 0 0 22,050 22,050 6 0 Papua New Guinea 1,900 0 0 1,900 0.3 0.3 Paraguay 10,650 164,500 14,800 189,950 27.7 1.6 Peru 81,000 188,000 77,000 346,000 11.3 2.6 Philippines 125,000 131,000 90,500 346,500 3.4 1.2 Poland 99,300 0 73,400 172,700 4.5 2.6 Portugal 29,600 211,950 44,000 285,550 26.4 2.7 Qatar 11,800 0 0 11,800 5.2 5.2 Republic of Macedonia 8,000 4,850 0 12,850 6.1 3.8 Republic of the Congo 10,000 0 2,000 12,000 2.5 2.1 Romania 70,500 50,000 79,900 200,400 9.3 3.3 Russia 831,000 2,000,000 659,000 3,490,000 24.5 5.8 Rwanda 33,000 0 2,000 35,000 2.7 2.5 Saudi Arabia 227,000 0 24,500 251,500 8.9 8.1 Senegal 13,600 0 5,000 18,600 1.3 0.9 Serbia 28,150 50,150 0 78,300 11 3.9 Seychelles 420 0 0 420 4.5 4.5 Sierra Leone 8,500 0 0 8,500 1.4 1.4 Singapore 72,500 312,500 119,100 504,100 87.2 12.5 Slovakia 15,850 0 0 15,850 2.9 2.9 Slovenia 7,250 1,760 5,950 14,960 7.6 3.7 Somalia 19,800 0 0 19,800 1.8 1.8 South Africa 67,100 15,050 0 82,150 1.5 1.2 South Korea 630,000 7,500,000 4,500 8,134,500 159.7 12.4 Spain 123,200 8,200 76,750 208,150 4.3 2.5 Sri Lanka 243,000 35,900 62,200 341,100 15.3 10.9 South Sudan 185,000 0 0 185,000 14.8 14.8 Sudan 244,300 85,000 20,000 349,300 9.5 6.7 Suriname 1,840 0 100 1,940 3.3 3.1 Sweden 29,750 0 21,950 51,700 5.2 Switzerland 20,950 144,270 74,000 239,220 29.2 2.6 Syria 127,500 0 150,000 277,500 16.1 7.4 Taiwan 215,000 1,657,000 17,000 1,889,000 80.5 9.2 Tajikistan 8,800 0 7,500 16,300 1.1 Tanzania 27,000 80,000 1,400 108,400 2.1 0.5 Thailand 360,850 245,000 93,700 699,550 10.3 5.3 Timor Leste 1,330 0 0 1,330 1.1 1.1 Togo 8,550 0 750 9,300 1.2 1.1 Trinidad and Tobago 4,050 0 0 4,050 3.3 3.3 Tunisia 35,800 0 12,000 47,800 4.3 3.2 Turkey 355,200 378,700 156,800 890,700 11.1 4.4 Turkmenistan 36,500 0 0 36,500 6.9 6.9 Uganda 45,000 10,000 1,400 56,400 1.5 1.2 Ukraine 204,000 900,000 88,000 1,192,000 27 4.6 United Arab Emirates 63,000 0 0 63,000 10.6 10.6 United Kingdom 152,350 81,350 0 233,700 3.6 2.4 United States 1,347,300 865,050 14,850 2,227,200 6.9 4.2 Uruguay 24,650 0 800 25,450 7.6 7.4 Uzbekistan 48,000 0 20,000 68,000 2.3 1.6 Venezuela 115,000 8,000 0 123,000 3.7 Vietnam 482,000 5,000,000 40,000 5,522,000 58 5.1 Yemen 20,000 0 0 20,000 0.7 0.7 Zambia 15,100 3,000 1,400 19,500 1.3 Zimbabwe 29,000 0 21,800 50,800 3.5", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the keys to the city mean", "docid": 14, "nq_id": "2885278237105070353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freedom_of_the_City&oldid=837920831", "title": "Freedom of the City", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is dmf used as a solvent in a wittig reaction", "docid": 108451, "nq_id": "-6483968294161399983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wittig_reaction&oldid=813397507", "title": "Wittig reaction", "long_answer": "One limitation relates to the stereochemistry of the product . With simple ylides , the product is usually mainly the Z - isomer , although a lesser amount of the E-isomer is often formed also -- this is particularly true when ketones are used . If the reaction is performed in DMF in the presence of LiI or NaI , the product is almost exclusively the Z - isomer . If the E-isomer is the desired product , the Schlosser modification may be used . With stabilised ylides the product is mainly the E-isomer , and this same isomer is also usual with the HWE reaction .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is one element a topographic map shows", "docid": 39508, "nq_id": "1615626468308135253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Topographic_map&oldid=817693429", "title": "Topographic map", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is dwayne johnson related to in wwe", "docid": 30461, "nq_id": "-4810379538452862162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anoa%CA%BBi_family&oldid=822132437", "title": "Anoaʻi family", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the nobel peace prize for 2017", "docid": 20045, "nq_id": "8848582210866367992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Nobel_Peace_Prize&oldid=835623218", "title": "2017 Nobel Peace Prize", "long_answer": "The 2017 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons ( ICAN ) `` for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its ground - breaking efforts to achieve a treaty - based prohibition on such weapons , '' according to the Norwegian Nobel Committee announcement on October 6 , 2017 . The award announcement acknowledged the fact that `` the world 's nine nuclear - armed powers and their allies '' neither signed nor supported the treaty - based prohibition known as the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons or nuclear ban treaty , yet in an interview Committee Chair Berit Reiss - Andersen told reporters that the award was intended to give `` encouragement to all players in the field '' to disarm . The award was hailed by civil society as well as governmental and intergovernmental representatives who support the nuclear ban treaty , but drew criticism from those opposed . At the Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony held in Oslo City Hall on December 10 , 2017 , Setsuko Thurlow , an 85 - year - old survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Hiroshima , and ICAN Executive Director Beatrice Fihn jointly received a medal and diploma of the award on behalf of ICAN and delivered the Nobel lecture .", "short_answer": "the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons ( ICAN )"} {"query": "what does the song gravity by sara mean", "docid": 108452, "nq_id": "7738141923707119884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gravity_(Sara_Bareilles_song)&oldid=814640466", "title": "Gravity (Sara Bareilles song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many cities and towns are in the united states of america", "docid": 7621, "nq_id": "8369569171985869941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_cities_by_population&oldid=815292659", "title": "List of United States cities by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played chris pines secretary in wonder woman", "docid": 99493, "nq_id": "3384919805306207129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steve_Trevor&oldid=812824747", "title": "Steve Trevor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does clark meet the flash in smallville", "docid": 74852, "nq_id": "6077371157930183398", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justice_League_(Smallville)&oldid=826503438", "title": "Justice League (Smallville)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played bat masterson in the movie tombstone", "docid": 108453, "nq_id": "-9011802698577995654", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mason_Alan_Dinehart&oldid=809577066", "title": "Mason Alan Dinehart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did the colonists have a problem with the tea act of 1773", "docid": 26997, "nq_id": "-2723133941683365826", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boston_Tea_Party&oldid=821806499", "title": "Boston Tea Party", "long_answer": "The Tea Party was the culmination of a resistance movement throughout British America against the Tea Act , which had been passed by the British Parliament in 1773 . Colonists objected to the Tea Act because they believed that it violated their rights as Englishmen to `` No taxation without representation '' , that is , to be taxed only by their own elected representatives and not by a British parliament in which they were not represented . In addition , the well - connected East India Company had been granted competitive advantages over colonial tea importers , who resented the move and feared additional infringement on their business . Protesters had successfully prevented the unloading of taxed tea in three other colonies , but in Boston , embattled Royal Governor Thomas Hutchinson refused to allow the tea to be returned to Britain .", "short_answer": "because they believed that it violated their rights as Englishmen to `` No taxation without representation '' , that is , to be taxed only by their own elected representatives and not by a British parliament in which they were not represented"} {"query": "who started the tradition of coloring easter eggs", "docid": 20553, "nq_id": "-3343520513831734535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Easter_egg&oldid=837418118", "title": "Easter egg", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was hong kong important to the british empire", "docid": 22319, "nq_id": "4941105400369114094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Hong_Kong&oldid=822180357", "title": "British Hong Kong", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does cleavage of the peptide bond by chymotrypsin occur", "docid": 99729, "nq_id": "3116877022765338485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chymotrypsin&oldid=816189295", "title": "Chymotrypsin", "long_answer": "Chymotrypsin ( EC 3.4. 21.1 , chymotrypsins A and B , alpha - chymar ophth , avazyme , chymar , chymotest , enzeon , quimar , quimotrase , alpha - chymar , alpha - chymotrypsin A , alpha - chymotrypsin ) is a digestive enzyme component of pancreatic juice acting in the duodenum where it performs proteolysis , the breakdown of proteins and polypeptides . Chymotrypsin preferentially cleaves peptide amide bonds where the side - chain of the amino acid N - terminal to the scissile amide bond ( the P position ) is a large hydrophobic amino acid ( tyrosine , tryptophan , and phenylalanine ) . These amino acids contain an aromatic ring in their sidechain that fits into a ' hydrophobic pocket ' ( the S position ) of the enzyme . It is activated in the presence of trypsin . The hydrophobic and shape complementarity between the peptide substrate P sidechain and the enzyme S binding cavity accounts for the substrate specificity of this enzyme . Chymotrypsin also hydrolyzes other amide bonds in peptides at slower rates , particularly those containing leucine and methionine at the P position .", "short_answer": "where the side - chain of the amino acid N - terminal to the scissile amide bond ( the P position ) is a large hydrophobic amino acid ( tyrosine , tryptophan , and phenylalanine )"} {"query": "there are five compounds in the family of sulfur-fluorine", "docid": 108454, "nq_id": "-8083956840449897295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hypervalent_molecule&oldid=814222391", "title": "Hypervalent molecule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the first non native settlers in the us", "docid": 3736, "nq_id": "-1917333139201003378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=822173061", "title": "European colonization of the Americas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is not true about the chinese horse", "docid": 108455, "nq_id": "-5395582825516694788", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horse_in_Chinese_mythology&oldid=804430278", "title": "Horse in Chinese mythology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "with third degree atrioventricular (av) block if the block is low in the bundle of his the pacemaker", "docid": 58766, "nq_id": "5080469383435358576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Third-degree_atrioventricular_block&oldid=821018521", "title": "Third-degree atrioventricular block", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got eliminated on the challenge dirty thirty", "docid": 46930, "nq_id": "-1073911042293548995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Challenge_XXX:_Dirty_30&oldid=807335830", "title": "The Challenge XXX: Dirty 30", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long did it take to build the great pyramid of egypt", "docid": 3079, "nq_id": "1129148751656372803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Pyramid_of_Giza&oldid=838216588", "title": "Great Pyramid of Giza", "long_answer": "Egyptologists believe the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu ( often Hellenized as `` Cheops '' ) and was constructed over a 20 - year period . Khufu 's vizier , Hemiunu ( also called Hemon ) is believed by some to be the architect of the Great Pyramid . It is thought that , at construction , the Great Pyramid was originally 280 Egyptian Royal cubits tall ( 146.5 metres ( 480.6 ft ) ) , but with erosion and absence of its pyramidion , its present height is 138.8 metres ( 455.4 ft ) . Each base side was 440 cubits , 230.4 metres ( 755.9 ft ) long . The mass of the pyramid is estimated at 5.9 million tonnes . The volume , including an internal hillock , is roughly 2,500,000 cubic metres ( 88,000,000 cu ft ) .", "short_answer": "20 - year period"} {"query": "where am i on the steelers waiting list", "docid": 16706, "nq_id": "-7541942171051555667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_season_ticket_waiting_lists&oldid=821695159", "title": "NFL season ticket waiting lists", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not a part of a microbes genome", "docid": 27325, "nq_id": "-5404488388406800793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Whole_genome_sequencing&oldid=806759840", "title": "Whole genome sequencing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is nbc sports northwest on directv", "docid": 108456, "nq_id": "6288059070998153819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBC_Sports_Northwest&oldid=817344458", "title": "NBC Sports Northwest", "long_answer": "As of August 2013 , the network is not available on satellite providers DirecTV and Dish Network , which both maintain that Comcast has negotiated in bad faith during carriage discussions engaged between the parties . Particularly , Comcast demands the network be carried on more widely subscribed basic programming tiers , while contradictorily arguing that sports networks not owned by the company be carried only on a dedicated sports tier . The Trail Blazers are said to be frustrated and disappointed with Comcast 's conduct over their contract with CSN Northwest in this regard .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "beginning to be a bit of an acronym", "docid": 51587, "nq_id": "-5461497720977934123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acronym&oldid=838325318", "title": "Acronym", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the world's largest company in terms of revenue", "docid": 23865, "nq_id": "6608141013475408306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_companies_by_revenue&oldid=831327931", "title": "List of largest companies by revenue", "long_answer": "Rank Name Industry Revenue ( USD millions ) Revenue growth Employees Country Headquarters CEO Ref Walmart General merchandisers $485,873 6999800000000000000 ♠ 0.8 % 2,300,000 Bentonville , Arkansas Doug McMillon State Grid Utilities $315,199 2999560000000099999 ♠ 4.4 % 926,067 Beijing Shu Yinbiao Sinopec Group Petroleum refining $267,518 2999090000000000000 ♠ 9.1 % 713,288 Beijing Wang Yupu China National Petroleum Petroleum refining $262,573 2998877000000000000 ♠ 12.3 % 1,512,048 Beijing Wang Yilin 5 Toyota Motor vehicles and parts $254,694 7000770000000000000 ♠ 7.7 % 364,445 Toyota , Aichi Akio Toyoda 6 Volkswagen Group Automotive $240,264 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % 626,715 Wolfsburg Matthias Müller 7 Royal Dutch Shell Petroleum refining $240,033 2998882000000000000 ♠ 11.8 % 89,000 The Hague Ben van Beurden 8 Berkshire Hathaway Conglomerate $223,604 7000610000000000000 ♠ 6.1 % 367,700 Omaha , Nebraska Warren Buffett 9 Apple Computers , consumer electronics , and entertainment $215,639 2999230000000099999 ♠ 7.7 % 116,000 Cupertino , California Tim Cook 10 Exxon Mobil Petroleum refining $205,004 2998833000000000000 ♠ 16.7 % 72,700 Irving , Texas Darren Woods 11 McKesson Healthcare $198,533 7000310000000000000 ♠ 3.1 % 64,500 San Francisco John Hammergren 12 BP Petroleum refining $186,606 2998826009999900000 ♠ 17.4 % 74,500 London Bob Dudley 13 United Health Healthcare $184,840 7001177000000000000 ♠ 17.7 % 230,000 Minnetonka , Minnesota Stephen Hemsley 14 CVS Health Healthcare $177,526 7001158000000000000 ♠ 15.8 % 204,000 Woonsocket , Rhode Island Larry Merlo 15 Samsung Electronics Electronics and electrical equipment $173,957 2999800000000000000 ♠ 2.0 % 325,000 Suwon Oh - Hyun Kwon 16 Glencore Mining and crude oil production $173,883 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2.0 % 93,123 Baar Ivan Glasenberg 17 Daimler Automotive $169,483 7000220000000000000 ♠ 2.2 % 282,488 Stuttgart Dieter Zetsche 18 General Motors Automotive $166,380 7000920000000099999 ♠ 9.2 % 225,000 Detroit Mary Barra 19 AT&T Telecommunications $163,786 7001116000000000000 ♠ 11.6 % 268,540 Dallas Randall L. Stephenson 20 Exor Diversified financials $154,894 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % 302,562 Turin John Elkann 21 Ford Motor Company Automotive $151,800 7000150000000000000 ♠ 1.5 % 201,000 Dearborn , Michigan James Hackett 22 Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Financial services $147,675 7001117000000000000 ♠ 11.7 % 461,749 Beijing Yi Huiman 23 AmerisourceBergen Pharmaceuticals $146,850 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8.0 % 18,500 Chesterbrook , Pennsylvania Steven H. Collis 24 China Construction Engineering Construction $144,505 7000310000000000000 ♠ 3.1 % 263,915 Beijing Guan Qing 25 AXA Financial services $143,722 7001112000000000000 ♠ 11.2 % 97,707 Paris Thomas Buberl 26 Amazon Internet $135,987 7001271000000000000 ♠ 27.1 % 341,400 Seattle Jeff Bezos 27 Foxconn Electronics $135,129 2999570000000000000 ♠ 4.3 % 724,772 New Taipei Terry Gou 28 China Construction Bank Financial services $135,093 2999130000000000000 ♠ 8.7 % 362,482 Beijing Wang Zuji 29 Honda Automotive $129,198 7000620000000000000 ♠ 6.2 % 211,915 Tokyo Takahiro Hachigo 30 Total Oil and gas $127,925 2998892000000000000 ♠ 10.8 % 102,168 Courbevoie Patrick Pouyanné 31 General Electric Conglomerate $126,661 2999019999999999999 ♠ 9.8 % 295,000 Boston John Flannery 32 Verizon Telecommunications $125,980 2999570000000000000 ♠ 4.3 % 160,900 New York City Lowell McAdam 33 Japan Post Conglomerate $122,990 7000360000000000000 ♠ 3.6 % 248,384 Tokyo Masatsugu Nagato 34 Allianz Financial services $122,196 3000400000000000000 ♠ 0.6 % 140,253 Munich Oliver Bäte 35 Cardinal Health Pharmaceuticals $121,546 7001185000000000000 ♠ 18.5 % 37,300 Dublin , Ohio George S. Barrett", "short_answer": "Walmart"} {"query": "story of love you to the stars and back", "docid": 75536, "nq_id": "-2933399668227480307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_You_to_the_Stars_and_Back&oldid=826168014", "title": "Love You to the Stars and Back", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new back to the future movie come out", "docid": 68933, "nq_id": "-973710540404862674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Back_to_the_Future_(franchise)&oldid=838071805", "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the term for circular movement around a central point", "docid": 537, "nq_id": "-5181043200666950732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coriolis_force&oldid=822197359", "title": "Coriolis force", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the secretory cells of endocrine glands secrete their products", "docid": 21940, "nq_id": "6243386362552941358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Exocrine_gland&oldid=836105443", "title": "Exocrine gland", "long_answer": "Exocrine glands are glands that produce and secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct . Examples of exocrine glands include sweat , salivary , mammary , ceruminous , lacrimal , sebaceous , and mucous . Exocrine glands are one of two types of glands in the human body , the other being endocrine glands , which secrete their products directly into the bloodstream . The liver and pancreas are both exocrine and endocrine glands ; they are exocrine glands because they secrete products -- bile and pancreatic juice -- into the gastrointestinal tract through a series of ducts , and endocrine because they secrete other substances directly into the bloodstream .", "short_answer": "epithelial surface"} {"query": "where did the cosbys live in new york", "docid": 14377, "nq_id": "7439208340888264395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Cosby_Show&oldid=838453951", "title": "The Cosby Show", "long_answer": "The show focuses on the Huxtable family , an upper middle - class African - American family , living in a brownstone in Brooklyn Heights , New York , at 10 Stigwood Avenue . The patriarch is Cliff Huxtable , an obstetrician and son of a prominent jazz trombonist . The matriarch is his wife , attorney Clair Huxtable .", "short_answer": "Brooklyn Heights , New York , at 10 Stigwood Avenue"} {"query": "christmas though a christian holiday began as a celebration of", "docid": 8975, "nq_id": "5101639460405472653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas&oldid=838514133", "title": "Christmas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the beer hall putsch take place", "docid": 63018, "nq_id": "-8811644368342820787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beer_Hall_Putsch&oldid=835966732", "title": "Beer Hall Putsch", "long_answer": "The Beer Hall Putsch , also known as the Munich Putsch , and , in German , as the Hitlerputsch , Hitler - Ludendorff - Putsch , Bürgerbräu - Putsch or mostly Marsch auf die Feldherrnhalle , was a failed coup attempt by the Nazi Party ( NSDAP ) leader Adolf Hitler -- along with Generalquartiermeister Erich Ludendorff and other Kampfbund leaders -- to seize power in Munich , Bavaria , during 8 -- 9 November 1923 . About two thousand Nazis marched to the centre of Munich , where they confronted the police , which resulted in the death of 16 Nazis and four police officers . Hitler was not wounded during the clash , although he locked his left arm with the right arm of Max Erwin von Scheubner - Richter who , when he was shot and killed , pulled Hitler to the pavement with him . Hitler escaped immediate arrest and was spirited off to safety in the countryside . After two days , Hitler was arrested and charged with treason .", "short_answer": "Munich , Bavaria"} {"query": "who said beware of the ides of march", "docid": 10003, "nq_id": "1725103917763203519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ides_of_March&oldid=836537193", "title": "Ides of March", "long_answer": "In modern times , the Ides of March is best known as the date on which Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC . Caesar was stabbed to death at a meeting of the Senate . As many as 60 conspirators , led by Brutus and Cassius , were involved . According to Plutarch , a seer had warned that harm would come to Caesar no later than the Ides of March . On his way to the Theatre of Pompey , where he would be assassinated , Caesar passed the seer and joked , `` The Ides of March are come '' , implying that the prophecy had not been fulfilled , to which the seer replied `` Aye , Caesar ; but not gone . '' This meeting is famously dramatised in William Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar , when Caesar is warned by the soothsayer to `` beware the Ides of March . '' The Roman biographer Suetonius identifies the `` seer '' as a haruspex named Spurinna .", "short_answer": "a haruspex named Spurinna"} {"query": "in what state was the united states center of population gravity located during the period 1790", "docid": 89075, "nq_id": "626648103677918397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mean_center_of_the_United_States_population&oldid=835766294", "title": "Mean center of the United States population", "long_answer": "US Census County Location description Decimal coordinates 1790 Kent County , Maryland 23 miles east of Baltimore 39 ° 16 ′ 30 '' N 76 ° 11 ′ 12 '' W  /  39.27500 ° N 76.18667 ° W  / 39.27500 ; - 76.18667 1800 Howard County , Maryland 18 miles west of Baltimore 39 ° 16 ′ 06 '' N 76 ° 56 ′ 30 '' W  /  39.26833 ° N 76.94167 ° W  / 39.26833 ; - 76.94167 1810 Loudoun County , Virginia 40 miles northwest by west of Washington , D.C. 39 ° 11 ′ 30 '' N 77 ° 37 ′ 12 '' W  /  39.19167 ° N 77.62000 ° W  / 39.19167 ; - 77.62000 1820 Hardy County , West Virginia 16 miles east of Moorefield 39 ° 05 ′ 42 '' N 78 ° 33 ′ 00 '' W  /  39.09500 ° N 78.55000 ° W  / 39.09500 ; - 78.55000 1830 Grant County , West Virginia 19 miles west - southwest of Moorefield 38 ° 57 ′ 54 '' N 79 ° 16 ′ 54 '' W  /  38.96500 ° N 79.28167 ° W  / 38.96500 ; - 79.28167 1840 Upshur County , West Virginia 16 miles south of Clarksburg 39 ° 02 ′ 00 '' N 80 ° 18 ′ 00 '' W  /  39.03333 ° N 80.30000 ° W  / 39.03333 ; - 80.30000 1850 Wirt County , West Virginia 23 miles southeast of Parkersburg 38 ° 59 ′ 00 '' N 81 ° 19 ′ 00 '' W  /  38.98333 ° N 81.31667 ° W  / 38.98333 ; - 81.31667 1860 Pike County , Ohio 20 miles south by east of Chillicothe 39 ° 00 ′ 24 '' N 82 ° 48 ′ 48 '' W  /  39.00667 ° N 82.81333 ° W  / 39.00667 ; - 82.81333 1870 Highland County , Ohio 48 miles east by north of Cincinnati 39 ° 12 ′ 00 '' N 83 ° 35 ′ 42 '' W  /  39.20000 ° N 83.59500 ° W  / 39.20000 ; - 83.59500 1880 Boone County , Kentucky 8 miles west by south of Cincinnati 39 ° 04 ′ 08 '' N 84 ° 39 ′ 40 '' W  /  39.06889 ° N 84.66111 ° W  / 39.06889 ; - 84.66111 1890 Decatur County , Indiana 20 miles east of Columbus 39 ° 11 ′ 56 '' N 85 ° 32 ′ 53 '' W  /  39.19889 ° N 85.54806 ° W  / 39.19889 ; - 85.54806 1900 Bartholomew County , Indiana 6 miles southeast of Columbus 39 ° 09 ′ 36 '' N 85 ° 48 ′ 54 '' W  /  39.16000 ° N 85.81500 ° W  / 39.16000 ; - 85.81500 1910 Monroe County , Indiana in the city of Bloomington 39 ° 10 ′ 12 '' N 86 ° 32 ′ 20 '' W  /  39.17000 ° N 86.53889 ° W  / 39.17000 ; - 86.53889 1920 Owen County , Indiana 8 miles south - southeast of Spencer 39 ° 10 ′ 21 '' N 86 ° 43 ′ 15 '' W  /  39.17250 ° N 86.72083 ° W  / 39.17250 ; - 86.72083 1930 Greene County , Indiana 3 miles northeast of Linton 39 ° 03 ′ 45 '' N 87 ° 08 ′ 06 '' W  /  39.06250 ° N 87.13500 ° W  / 39.06250 ; - 87.13500 1940 Sullivan County , Indiana 2 miles southeast by east of Carlisle 38 ° 56 ′ 54 '' N 87 ° 22 ′ 35 '' W  /  38.94833 ° N 87.37639 ° W  / 38.94833 ; - 87.37639 1950 Richland County , Illinois Clay County , Illinois 8 miles north - northwest of Olney 3 miles northeast of Louisville 38 ° 50 ′ 21 '' N 88 ° 09 ′ 33 '' W  /  38.83917 ° N 88.15917 ° W  / 38.83917 ; - 88.15917 38 ° 48 ′ 15 '' N 88 ° 22 ′ 08 '' W  /  38.80417 ° N 88.36889 ° W  / 38.80417 ; - 88.36889 1960 Clinton County , Illinois 6.5 miles northwest of Centralia 38 ° 35 ′ 58 '' N 89 ° 12 ′ 35 '' W  /  38.59944 ° N 89.20972 ° W  / 38.59944 ; - 89.20972 1970 St. Clair County , Illinois 5 miles east - southeast of Mascoutah 38 ° 27 ′ 47 '' N 89 ° 42 ′ 22 '' W  /  38.46306 ° N 89.70611 ° W  / 38.46306 ; - 89.70611 1980 Jefferson County , Missouri 0.3 mile west of DeSoto 38 ° 08 ′ 13 '' N 90 ° 34 ′ 26 '' W  /  38.13694 ° N 90.57389 ° W  / 38.13694 ; - 90.57389 Crawford County , Missouri 9.7 miles southeast of Steelville 37 ° 52 ′ 20 '' N 91 ° 12 ′ 55 '' W  /  37.87222 ° N 91.21528 ° W  / 37.87222 ; - 91.21528 2000 Phelps County , Missouri 2.8 miles east of Edgar Springs 37 ° 41 ′ 49 '' N 91 ° 48 ′ 34 '' W  /  37.696987 ° N 91.809567 ° W  / 37.696987 ; - 91.809567 Texas County , Missouri 2.7 miles northeast of Plato 37 ° 31 ′ 03 '' N 92 ° 10 ′ 23 '' W  /  37.517534 ° N 92.173096 ° W  / 37.517534 ; - 92.173096 2017 ( estimated ) Wright County , Missouri 11.3 miles southwest of Plato 37 ° 24 ′ 42 '' N 92 ° 23 ′ 40 '' W  /  37.411764 ° N 92.394544 ° W  / 37.411764 ; - 92.394544 2020 ( projected ) Wright County , Missouri 8.5 miles north - northeast of Hartville 37 ° 22 ′ 18 '' N 92 ° 28 ′ 43 '' W  /  37.371644 ° N 92.478542 ° W  / 37.371644 ; - 92.478542", "short_answer": "Maryland"} {"query": "where does the girl who was supposed to die take place", "docid": 38267, "nq_id": "-9069883653423782082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Girl,_Interrupted&oldid=830245097", "title": "Girl, Interrupted", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who play the wilson sisters in white chicks", "docid": 108457, "nq_id": "-614340366609996176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Martie_Maguire&oldid=804513106", "title": "Martie Maguire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the political parties in south korea", "docid": 108458, "nq_id": "6074581073602423632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_South_Korea&oldid=838542724", "title": "List of political parties in South Korea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the stars in dancing with the stars", "docid": 8496, "nq_id": "2796506414835763335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_26)&oldid=838146385", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 26)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the system of checks and balances enable congress to control the presidents foreign policy", "docid": 22386, "nq_id": "-3049656245183582661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Presidential_system&oldid=822213892", "title": "Presidential system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between ti 84 plus and silver", "docid": 6280, "nq_id": "-9160900344279029339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=TI-84_Plus_series&oldid=837005455", "title": "TI-84 Plus series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proclaimed 5th october as world’s teachers day", "docid": 108459, "nq_id": "1372720036015553168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Teachers%27_Day&oldid=807337469", "title": "World Teachers' Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the longitude and latitude of the north pole", "docid": 213, "nq_id": "1055956944049390471", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Pole&oldid=837303813", "title": "North Pole", "long_answer": "The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth , lying diametrically opposite the South Pole . It defines geodetic latitude 90 ° North , as well as the direction of true north . At the North Pole all directions point south ; all lines of longitude converge there , so its longitude can be defined as any degree value . Along tight latitude circles , counterclockwise is east and clockwise is west . The North Pole is at the center of the Northern Hemisphere .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 6 of the next step start", "docid": 7425, "nq_id": "-6655692357261534837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Next_Step_episodes&oldid=822289380", "title": "List of The Next Step episodes", "long_answer": "On March 21 , 2016 , Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that The Next Step would return for a fifth season , which premiered on May 26 , 2017 . The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in 2018 .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "what is the third season of total drama", "docid": 90555, "nq_id": "2125482171201889012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Total_Drama&oldid=837591772", "title": "Total Drama", "long_answer": "Season Title Episodes Director Characters Season premiere `` Total Drama Island '' 28 Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton 22 July 8 , 2007 ( 2007 - 07 - 08 ) Total Drama Island is the first season of the series . It first premiered on Canada on July 8 , 2007 and June 5 , 2008 on the United States . This season takes place at Camp Wawanakwa , a fictional island located somewhere in Muskoka , Ontario where the season is based on a summer camp theme ( although a contestant is eliminated at the end of every episode ) . Like the whole series , this season is a competition to see which of the twenty - two contestants will survive and last the longest . This is because the contestants are brutally tortured along the way through the intense challenges they are given . Challenges are sometimes based on other reality shows like Fear Factor and Survivor . All of this is so that the winner of the season ( the one to last the longest on the island and not get eliminated ) , will win a small fortune of C $ 100,000 and cheesy fame . Eliminated contestants are sent packing toward the Dock of Shame and must ride the Boat of Losers off the island . `` Total Drama Action '' 27 Todd Kauffman / Mark Thornton 15 January 11 , 2009 ( 2009 - 01 - 11 ) Total Drama Action is the second season of the series . It premiered on Canada on January 11 , 2009 and June 10 in the U.S. It is a sequel to the first season of the series , Total Drama Island . In this season , fourteen characters from previous returned : Beth , Bridgette , DJ , Duncan , Geoff , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Justin , Leshawna , Lindsay , Owen , and Trent . Courtney returns later on in the season due to a lawsuit . In this season , the contestants are taken to a brand new location : an old film lot in the center of Toronto , Ontario . The challenges are now based on movie genres , and the grand prize is now C $1,000,000 . Cody , Eva , Ezekiel , Noah , Katie , Sadie , and Tyler do not return to compete , but still appeared for the aftermath special , an extra show which was hosted by Bridgette and Geoff , the first two eliminated contestants . All losers must take the Walk of Shame on the red carpet and ride the Lame - o - sine . `` Total Drama World Tour '' 26 Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks 18 June 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 06 - 10 ) Total Drama World Tour is the third season of the series . It premiered in 2010 internationally and continued onto 2011 in Canada . In this season , seventeen contestants are taken on a trip around the world as they compete in cultural themed challenges based on the countries or regions that they visit . An added twist in this season is that the contestants are required to break spontaneously into song , or else be immediately eliminated by Chris ( although this rule was not strongly enforced , and no one was eliminated for not singing anyway ) . Fifteen of the original characters from previous returned : Bridgette , Cody , Courtney , DJ , Duncan , Ezekiel , Gwen , Harold , Heather , Izzy , Leshawna , Lindsay , Noah , Owen , and Tyler . Two new characters , Alejandro and Sierra , also joined the cast at the beginning of this season . Additionally , a third new character , Blaineley , was brought on to compete past the halfway point of the season . Beth , Eva , Geoff , Justin , Katie , Sadie , and Trent did not return to compete , but have instead appeared for the aftermath specials . The prize for this season is also C $1,000,000 . People are eliminated by jumping off the Drop of Shame . `` Total Drama : Revenge of the Island '' 13 Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks 13 January 5 , 2012 ( 2012 - 01 - 05 ) Total Drama : Revenge of the Island is the fourth season of the series . The series ' extension was commissioned by Teletoon from the producers , Fresh TV Inc . It premiered in Canada on January 5 , 2012 and in the United States on June 5 , 2012 . This season returns to Camp Wawanakwa ( the original setting of the first season ) , but no contestants from previous seasons return . Instead , a new set of thirteen contestants compete , which are Anne Maria , B , Brick , Cameron , Dakota , Dawn , Jo , Lightning , Mike , Sam , Scott , Staci , and Zoey . However , some characters from the original cast still have cameo appearances throughout the season . Also , due to the island being abandoned for the past two seasons , Chris had lent the island to a biohazardous waste dump company , causing the island to turn radioactive . This means that causes of radiation and toxic waste is the main theme for this season . This season only contains 13 episodes ( half the length of a regular season ) , and the cash prize is once again C $1,000,000 . People are eliminated off the island by the Hurl of Shame . 5 `` Total Drama All - Stars and Pahkitew Island '' 26 Keith Oliver / Chad Hicks 28 January 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 09 ) Total Drama All - Stars and Total Drama : Pahkitew Island both make up the fifth and most recent season of the Total Drama series which were ordered by Cartoon Network in October 2012 as 26 episodes . Both parts of Season 5 feature different islands and casts , but share similar elements and are both under the same production code . Total Drama All - Stars is the first part of the fifth and most recent season of the series . While the season premiered on January 9 , 2014 in Canada and on September 10 , 2013 in the United States . This segment is 13 episodes long , just like the previous season . Total Drama All - Stars features the fourteen most popular contestants from the previous two seasons , which are : Alejandro , Cameron , Courtney , Duncan , Gwen , Heather , Jo , Lightning , Lindsay , Mike , Sam , Scott , Sierra , and Zoey . They all compete in several `` Heroes vs. Villains '' themed challenges , which means that the protagonists ( heroes ) team up and compete against the antagonists ( villains ) . People will now be eliminated by taking the Flush of Shame and the winner once again takes home C $1,000,000 . Total Drama : Pahkitew Island is the second part of the fifth and most recent season and was announced on June 11 , 2013 . It also consists of 13 episodes and takes place at a new location , this time on an island called Pahkitew Island located somewhere in Western Canada . A new set of fourteen contestants compete in this season , which are : Amy , Beardo , Dave , Ella , Jasmine , Leonard , Max , Rodney , Samey , Scarlett , Shawn , Sky , Sugar , and Topher . The last part of this season first aired in the United States on July 7 , 2014 and later in Canada on September 4 , 2014 . Eliminations now take place via the Cannon of Shame and features another one million dollar grand prize . Pahkitew Island features various similar elements to Camp Wawanakwa but the island is much bigger and mostly artificial .", "short_answer": "Total Drama World Tour"} {"query": "how many times has south korea held the winter olympics", "docid": 34072, "nq_id": "7802793436715303717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Korea_at_the_Olympics&oldid=835114051", "title": "South Korea at the Olympics", "long_answer": "Games Host city Dates Nations Participants Events 1988 Summer Olympics Seoul 17 September -- 2 October 160 8,391 263 2018 Winter Olympics Pyeongchang 9 -- 25 February 92 2,952 102", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens at the end of lincoln lawyer", "docid": 43192, "nq_id": "5447537466213420190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lincoln_Lawyer_(film)&oldid=836176780", "title": "The Lincoln Lawyer (film)", "long_answer": "When Haller is released from the hospital , he learns that Martinez has been released , and that the District Attorney will seek the death penalty against Roulet . As Haller rides off to his next case , he is pulled over by Vogel and the biker gang , whose next case he takes pro bono due to their previous help .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the biggest tank in world war 2", "docid": 108460, "nq_id": "3368186292408394314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panzer_VIII_Maus&oldid=822352087", "title": "Panzer VIII Maus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does bank of america invest its money", "docid": 5987, "nq_id": "-5343226626576389321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bank_of_America&oldid=806855330", "title": "Bank of America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chris cornell she's going to change the world", "docid": 81947, "nq_id": "5209333152825126410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Change_Me&oldid=831165554", "title": "Can't Change Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how tall is the tallest building in las vegas", "docid": 12868, "nq_id": "-7292727871491736887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Las_Vegas&oldid=830048968", "title": "List of tallest buildings in Las Vegas", "long_answer": "The city of Las Vegas , Nevada and its surrounding unincorporated communities in the Las Vegas Valley are the sites of more than 160 high - rises , 42 of which stand taller than 400 feet ( 122 m ) . The tallest structure in the city is the Stratosphere Tower , which rises 1,149 feet ( 350 m ) just north of the Las Vegas Strip . The tower is also the tallest observation tower in the United States . Since the Stratosphere Tower is not fully habitable , however , it is not considered a building . The tallest building in Las Vegas is The Drew Las Vegas , which rises 735 feet ( 224 m ) and was topped out in November 2008 . This building , however , is currently on hold . The tallest completed building in the city is the 52 - story Palazzo , which rises 642 feet ( 196 m ) and was completed in 2007 .", "short_answer": "The Drew Las Vegas"} {"query": "did they use helicopters in world war 2", "docid": 47410, "nq_id": "7233465049576033591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_rotorcraft_used_in_World_War_II&oldid=812802530", "title": "List of rotorcraft used in World War II", "long_answer": "Autogyros and helicopters were used during World War II . List includes prototypes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the ladies ice skating in the olympics", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "1948497636799850105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "Games Gold Silver Bronze 1908 London details Madge Syers Great Britain Elsa Rendschmidt Germany Dorothy Greenhough - Smith Great Britain 1920 Antwerp details Magda Julin Sweden Svea Norén Sweden Theresa Weld United States 1924 Chamonix details Herma Szabo Austria Beatrix Loughran United States Ethel Muckelt Great Britain 1928 St. Moritz details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Beatrix Loughran United States 1932 Lake Placid details Sonja Henie Norway Fritzi Burger Austria Maribel Vinson United States 1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen details Sonja Henie Norway Cecilia Colledge Great Britain Vivi - Anne Hultén Sweden 1948 St. Moritz details Barbara Ann Scott Canada Eva Pawlik Austria Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain 1952 Oslo details Jeannette Altwegg Great Britain Tenley Albright United States Jacqueline du Bief France 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo details Tenley Albright United States Carol Heiss United States Ingrid Wendl Austria 1960 Squaw Valley details Carol Heiss United States Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Barbara Roles United States 1964 Innsbruck details Sjoukje Dijkstra Netherlands Regine Heitzer Austria Petra Burka Canada 1968 Grenoble details Peggy Fleming United States Gabriele Seyfert East Germany Hana Mašková Czechoslovakia 1972 Sapporo details Beatrix Schuba Austria Karen Magnussen Canada Janet Lynn United States 1976 Innsbruck details Dorothy Hamill United States Dianne de Leeuw Netherlands Christine Errath East Germany 1980 Lake Placid details Anett Pötzsch East Germany Linda Fratianne United States Dagmar Lurz West Germany 1984 Sarajevo details Katarina Witt East Germany Rosalynn Sumners United States Kira Ivanova Soviet Union 1988 Calgary details Katarina Witt East Germany Elizabeth Manley Canada Debi Thomas United States 1992 Albertville details Kristi Yamaguchi United States Midori Ito Japan Nancy Kerrigan United States 1994 Lillehammer details Oksana Baiul Ukraine Nancy Kerrigan United States Chen Lu China 1998 Nagano details Tara Lipinski United States Michelle Kwan United States Chen Lu China 2002 Salt Lake City details Sarah Hughes United States Irina Slutskaya Russia Michelle Kwan United States 2006 Torino details Shizuka Arakawa Japan Sasha Cohen United States Irina Slutskaya Russia 2010 Vancouver details Yuna Kim South Korea Mao Asada Japan Joannie Rochette Canada 2014 Sochi details Adelina Sotnikova Russia Yuna Kim South Korea Carolina Kostner Italy 2018 Pyeongchang details Alina Zagitova Olympic Athletes from Russia Evgenia Medvedeva Olympic Athletes from Russia Kaetlyn Osmond Canada", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the dome of the rock completed", "docid": 4588, "nq_id": "386193802683148237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dome_of_the_Rock&oldid=837754710", "title": "Dome of the Rock", "long_answer": "It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al - Malik during the Second Fitna , built on the site of the Roman temple of Jupiter Capitolinus , which had in turn been built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple , destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE . The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022 -- 23 . The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "abbreviated name of the highest peak in tasmania", "docid": 108461, "nq_id": "2126076681176051358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_highest_mountains_of_Tasmania&oldid=827721675", "title": "List of highest mountains of Tasmania", "long_answer": "Rank Name Altitude AHD Location Prominence Range Parent Notes m ft m ft Mount Ossa 1,617 5,305 41 ° 52 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 01 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.87000 ° S 146.03000 ° E  / - 41.87000 ; 146.03000  ( Mount Ossa ) 1,617 5,305 Pelion n / a Legges Tor 1,572 5,157 41 ° 31 ′ 48 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.53000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000  ( Legges Tor ) 1,303 4,275 Ben Lomond n / a Giblin Peak 1,569 5,148 41 ° 31 ′ 48 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.53000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.53000 ; 147.65000  ( Giblin Peak ) 9 30 Ben Lomond Legges Tor Mount Pelion West 1,560 5,118 41 ° 49 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.83000 ° S 145.97000 ° E  / - 41.83000 ; 145.97000  ( Mount Pelion West ) 469 1,539 Pelion Mount Ossa 5 Barn Bluff 1,559 5,115 41 ° 43 ′ 12 '' S 145 ° 55 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.72000 ° S 145.92000 ° E  / - 41.72000 ; 145.92000  ( Barn Bluff ) 622 2,041 Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque 6 Cradle Mountain 1,545 5,069 41 ° 40 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 56 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.68000 ° S 145.94000 ° E  / - 41.68000 ; 145.94000  ( Cradle Mountain ) 355 1,165 7 Markham Heights 1,542 5,059 41 ° 30 ′ 36 '' S 147 ° 39 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.51000 ° S 147.65000 ° E  / - 41.51000 ; 147.65000  ( Markham Heights ) 52 171 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 8 Hamilton Crags 1,538 5,046 98 322 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 9 Smithies Peak 1,527 5,010 41 ° 40 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 57 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.68000 ° S 145.95000 ° E  / - 41.68000 ; 145.95000  ( Smithies Peak ) 17 56 Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque Stacks Bluff 1,527 5,010 41 ° 37 ′ 12 '' S 147 ° 40 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.62000 ° S 147.68000 ° E  / - 41.62000 ; 147.68000  ( Stacks Bluff ) 208 682 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 11 Du Cane Range ( unnamed peak ) 1,520 4,987 41 ° 56 ′ 24 '' S 146 ° 02 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.94000 ° S 146.04000 ° E  / - 41.94000 ; 146.04000  ( Du Cane Range ) Du Cane Mount Ossa 12 Mount Geryon North 1,516 4,974 41 ° 55 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 03 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.92000 ° S 146.05000 ° E  / - 41.92000 ; 146.05000  ( Mount Geryon ) 580 1,903 Du Cane Mount Ossa 13 Mount Massif 1,514 4,967 41 ° 54 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 02 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.90000 ° S 146.04000 ° E  / - 41.90000 ; 146.04000  ( Mount Massif ) 204 669 Du Cane Mount Ossa 14 Misery Bluff 1,510 4,954 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 15 Mount Geryon South 1,509 4,951 41 ° 55 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 03 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.92000 ° S 146.05000 ° E  / - 41.92000 ; 146.05000  ( Mount Geryon ) 39 128 Du Cane Mount Ossa 16 King Davids Peak 1,499 4,918 41 ° 48 ′ 36 '' S 146 ° 16 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.81000 ° S 146.28000 ° E  / - 41.81000 ; 146.28000  ( King Davids Peak ) 449 1,473 17 Ossian 's Throne 1,498 4,915 Ben Lomond Legges Tor Coalmine Crag 1,498 4,915 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 19 Mount Gould 1,485 4,872 41 ° 58 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 02 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.97000 ° S 146.04000 ° E  / - 41.97000 ; 146.04000  ( Mount Gould ) 355 1,165 Du Cane Mount Ossa 20 Castle Crag 1,482 4,862 41 ° 54 ′ 36 '' S 146 ° 05 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.91000 ° S 146.09000 ° E  / - 41.91000 ; 146.09000  ( Castle Crag ) Du Cane Mount Ossa Mount Thetis 1,482 4,862 41 ° 51 ′ 36 '' S 145 ° 59 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.86000 ° S 145.99000 ° E  / - 41.86000 ; 145.99000  ( Mount Thetis ) 285 935 Du Cane Mount Ossa 22 The Acropolis 1,481 4,859 41 ° 55 ′ 48 '' S 146 ° 03 ′ 36 '' E  /  41.93000 ° S 146.06000 ° E  / - 41.93000 ; 146.06000  ( The Acropolis ) 171 561 Du Cane Mount Ossa 23 Mount Hyperion 1,480 4,856 41 ° 54 ′ 35 '' S 146 ° 01 ′ 47 '' E  /  41.90972 ° S 146.02972 ° E  / - 41.90972 ; 146.02972  ( The Acropolis ) 170 558 Du Cane Mount Ossa 24 Magnet Crag 1,464 4,803 41 ° 32 ′ 59 '' S 147 ° 37 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.54972 ° S 147.63000 ° E  / - 41.54972 ; 147.63000  ( Magnet Crag ) Ben Lomond Legges Tor 25 Mount Pelion East 1,461 4,793 41 ° 51 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 03 ′ 36 '' E  /  41.85000 ° S 146.06000 ° E  / - 41.85000 ; 146.06000  ( Mount Pelion East ) 335 1,099 Pelion Mount Ossa 26 Mount Jerusalem 1,459 4,787 41 ° 49 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 19 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.82000 ° S 146.32000 ° E  / - 41.82000 ; 146.32000  ( Mount Jerusalem ) 166 545 27 Mount Olympus East - Peak ( Tasmania ) 1,449 4,754 42 ° 02 ′ 43 '' S 146 ° 07 ′ 05 '' E  /  42.04528 ° S 146.11806 ° E  / - 42.04528 ; 146.11806  ( Mount Olympus ) 109 358 Clumner Bluff 1,449 4,754 29 Mount Gell 1,447 4,747 42 ° 09 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 01 ′ 12 '' E  /  42.15000 ° S 146.02000 ° E  / - 42.15000 ; 146.02000  ( Mount Gell ) 557 1,827 Cheyne Range 30 Solomons Throne 1,446 4,744 41 ° 49 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 17 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.82000 ° S 146.29000 ° E  / - 41.82000 ; 146.29000  ( Solomons Throne ) Frenchmans Cap 1,446 4,744 42 ° 16 ′ 12 '' S 145 ° 49 ′ 12 '' E  /  42.27000 ° S 145.82000 ° E  / - 42.27000 ; 145.82000  ( Frenchmans Cap ) 966 3,169 32 Ironstone Mountain 1,444 4,738 41 ° 42 ′ 36 '' S 146 ° 28 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.71000 ° S 146.47000 ° E  / - 41.71000 ; 146.47000  ( Ironstone Mountain ) 194 636 Great Western Tiers n / a 33 Eldon Peak 1,440 4,724 41 ° 58 ′ 12 '' S 145 ° 43 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.97000 ° S 145.73000 ° E  / - 41.97000 ; 145.73000  ( Eldon Peak ) 610 2,001 Eldon Range n / a 34 Mount Field West 1,435 4,708 42 ° 39 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 35 ′ 35 '' E  /  42.65000 ° S 146.59306 ° E  / - 42.65000 ; 146.59306  ( Mount Field West ) 981 3,219 Rodway Range 35 Mersey Crag 1,432 4,698 41 ° 46 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 19 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.77000 ° S 146.33000 ° E  / - 41.77000 ; 146.33000  ( Mersey Crag ) 143 469 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 36 Walled Mountain 1,431 4,695 41 ° 56 ′ 23 '' S 146 ° 00 ′ 35 '' E  /  41.93972 ° S 146.00972 ° E  / - 41.93972 ; 146.00972  ( Walled Mountain ) 301 988 Du Cane Mount Ossa 37 Mount Anne 1,423 4,669 42 ° 56 ′ 35 '' S 146 ° 25 ′ 26 '' E  /  42.94306 ° S 146.42389 ° E  / - 42.94306 ; 146.42389  ( Mount Anne ) 963 3,159 38 Western Bluff 1,420 4,659 41 ° 36 ′ 36 '' S 146 ° 16 ′ 47 '' E  /  41.61000 ° S 146.27972 ° E  / - 41.61000 ; 146.27972  ( Western Bluff ) 257 843 Great Western Tiers Ironstone Mountain 39 Mount Rufus 1,416 4,646 42 ° 07 ′ 11 '' S 146 ° 05 ′ 23 '' E  /  42.11972 ° S 146.08972 ° E  / - 42.11972 ; 146.08972  ( Mount Rufus ) 426 1,398 40 Macs Mountain 1,413 4,636 41 ° 55 ′ 48 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 47 '' E  /  41.93000 ° S 145.97972 ° E  / - 41.93000 ; 145.97972  ( Macs Mountain ) 273 896 Du Cane Mount Ossa 41 Mount Emmett 1,410 4,626 41 ° 42 ′ 00 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.70000 ° S 145.97000 ° E  / - 41.70000 ; 145.97000  ( Mount Emmett ) 259 850 Cradle Cirque -- Bluff Cirque 42 Fisher Bluff 1,408 4,619 41 ° 42 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 19 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.70000 ° S 146.32000 ° E  / - 41.70000 ; 146.32000  ( Fisher Bluff ) 126 413 Great Western Tiers Ironstone Mountain 43 Mount Barrow 1,406 4,613 41 ° 22 ′ 12 '' S 147 ° 24 ′ 36 '' E  /  41.37000 ° S 147.41000 ° E  / - 41.37000 ; 147.41000 796 2,612 Twin Spires 1,406 4,613 41 ° 52 ′ 48 '' S 146 ° 06 ′ 36 '' E  /  41.88000 ° S 146.11000 ° E  / - 41.88000 ; 146.11000  ( Twin Spires ) 346 1,135 45 Mount Hugel 1,403 4,603 42 ° 02 ′ 59 '' S 146 ° 04 ′ 48 '' E  /  42.04972 ° S 146.08000 ° E  / - 42.04972 ; 146.08000  ( Mount Hugel ) 253 830 46 Mount Achilles 1,363 4,472 41 ° 51 ′ 59 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.86639 ° S 145.97000 ° E  / - 41.86639 ; 145.97000 173 568 Ben Lomond Legges Tor 47 Dry 's Bluff 1,340 4,396 41 ° 43 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 48 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.71667 ° S 146.80000 ° E  / - 41.71667 ; 146.80000 190 623 Western Tiers 48 Mount Ragoona 1,336 4,383 41 ° 52 ′ 19 '' S 146 ° 12 ′ 22 '' E  /  41.87194 ° S 146.20611 ° E  / - 41.87194 ; 146.20611 49 Mount Mawson 1,318 4,324 42 ° 41 ′ 23 '' S 146 ° 34 ′ 28 '' E  /  42.68972 ° S 146.57444 ° E  / - 42.68972 ; 146.57444 51 167 Rodway Range 50 Mount Murchison 1,275 4,183 41 ° 48 ′ 00 '' S 145 ° 36 ′ 36 '' E  /  41.80000 ° S 145.61000 ° E  / - 41.80000 ; 145.61000  ( Mount Murchison ) 760 2,493 West Coast Range n / a 51 Kunanyi / Mount Wellington 1,269 4,163 42 ° 53 ′ 24 '' S 147 ° 13 ′ 48 '' E  /  42.89000 ° S 147.23000 ° E  / - 42.89000 ; 147.23000  ( Mount Wellington ) 693 2,274 Wellington n / a 52 Hartz Peak 1,254 4,114 43 ° 14 ′ 24 '' S 146 ° 45 ′ 35 '' E  /  43.24000 ° S 146.75972 ° E  / - 43.24000 ; 146.75972  ( Hartz Peak ) 838 2,749 Hartz Mountains n / a Mother Cummings Peak 1,255 4,117 41 ° 39 ′ 35 '' S 146 ° 31 ′ 47 '' E  /  41.65972 ° S 146.52972 ° E  / - 41.65972 ; 146.52972  ( Mother Cummings Peak ) Great Western Tiers Ironstone Mountain 54 Mount Roland 1,234 4,049 41 ° 27 ′ 35 '' S 146 ° 15 ′ 35 '' E  /  41.45972 ° S 146.25972 ° E  / - 41.45972 ; 146.25972  ( Mount Roland ) 563 1,847 55 Quamby Bluff 1,228 4,029 41 ° 39 ′ 00 '' S 146 ° 41 ′ 24 '' E  /  41.65000 ° S 146.69000 ° E  / - 41.65000 ; 146.69000  ( Quamby Bluff ) 498 1,634 Great Western Tiers Ironstone Mountain 56 Adamsons Peak 1,225 4,019 43 ° 20 ′ 59 '' S 146 ° 49 ′ 12 '' E  /  43.34972 ° S 146.82000 ° E  / - 43.34972 ; 146.82000  ( Adamsons Peak ) 474 1,555 Hartz Mountains Hartz Peak 57 Federation Peak 1,224 4,016 43 ° 16 ′ 12 '' S 146 ° 27 ′ 36 '' E  /  43.27000 ° S 146.46000 ° E  / - 43.27000 ; 146.46000  ( Federation Peak ) 105 344 Arthur Range 58 Artillery Knob 1,216 3,990 41 ° 40 ′ 11 '' S 145 ° 58 ′ 12 '' E  /  41.66972 ° S 145.97000 ° E  / - 41.66972 ; 145.97000  ( Artillery Knob ) 59 Mount Victoria 1,213 3,980 41 ° 19 ′ 48 '' S 147 ° 49 ′ 48 '' E  /  41.33000 ° S 147.83000 ° E  / - 41.33000 ; 147.83000  ( Mount Victoria ) 433 1,421 60 Interview Pinnacle 1,200 3,937 41 ° 13 ′ 12 '' S 145 ° 02 ′ 23 '' E  /  41.22000 ° S 145.03972 ° E  / - 41.22000 ; 145.03972  ( Interview Pinnacle )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dragons race to the edge season 5 episode 14 defenders of the wing part 2", "docid": 6470, "nq_id": "6207421461760929940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_DreamWorks_Dragons_episodes&oldid=835974760", "title": "List of DreamWorks Dragons episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's opening for foo fighters at fenway", "docid": 47415, "nq_id": "5209763379196124426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Concrete_and_Gold_Tour&oldid=835889154", "title": "Concrete and Gold Tour", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote yakkity yak don't talk back", "docid": 6947, "nq_id": "4925057086725798331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yakety_Yak&oldid=831382787", "title": "Yakety Yak", "long_answer": "`` Yakety Yak '' is a song written , produced , and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for The Coasters and released on Atlantic Records in 1958 , spending seven weeks as # 1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list . This song was one of a string of singles released by The Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts , one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era .", "short_answer": "Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller"} {"query": "nova scotia duck tolling retriever colors red golden", "docid": 108462, "nq_id": "7042344040902912399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nova_Scotia_Duck_Tolling_Retriever&oldid=806629847", "title": "Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who explored waters of cuba the bahamas and hispaniola", "docid": 84135, "nq_id": "-4222264770799630551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Bahamas&oldid=837395984", "title": "History of the Bahamas", "long_answer": "In 1492 Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain on his first voyage with three ships , the Niña , the Pinta , and the flagship , Santa Maria , seeking a direct route to Asia . On 12 October 1492 Columbus reached an island in the Bahamas and claimed it for Spain , an event long regarded by Europeans as the ' discovery ' of America . This island was called Guanahani by the Lucayan , and San Salvador by the Spanish . The identity of the first American landfall by Columbus remains controversial , but many authors accept Samuel E. Morison 's identification of Columbus ' San Salvador as what was later called Watling ( or Watling 's ) Island . Its name has been officially changed to San Salvador . Columbus visited several other islands in the Bahamas before sailing to present - day Cuba and afterwards to Hispaniola .", "short_answer": "Christopher Columbus"} {"query": "what was the climate like in ancient egypt", "docid": 14116, "nq_id": "-1736714241971492672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Egypt&oldid=837932168", "title": "Climate of Egypt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is southern ireland not part of the united kingdom", "docid": 20171, "nq_id": "7056826538672561958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_of_Ireland&oldid=837611704", "title": "Republic of Ireland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does jenny come back to gossip girl", "docid": 29786, "nq_id": "7446684003786592114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jenny_Humphrey&oldid=834153008", "title": "Jenny Humphrey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mrs. trumbull on i love lucy", "docid": 108463, "nq_id": "-4283464153717448291", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Patterson_(actress)&oldid=838501190", "title": "Elizabeth Patterson (actress)", "long_answer": "Mary Elizabeth Patterson ( November 22 , 1874 -- January 31 , 1966 ) was an American theatre , film , and television character actress who gained popular recognition late in her career playing the elderly neighbor Matilda Trumbull on the television comedy series I Love Lucy .", "short_answer": "Mary Elizabeth Patterson"} {"query": "where did the butchers in the slaughterhouse cases live", "docid": 94273, "nq_id": "-570971537972392072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slaughter-House_Cases&oldid=837474559", "title": "Slaughter-House Cases", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the function of the peripheral nervous system", "docid": 701, "nq_id": "6788437746271264652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peripheral_nervous_system&oldid=838264773", "title": "Peripheral nervous system", "long_answer": "The peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) is one of the two components of the nervous system , the other part is the central nervous system ( CNS ) . The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord . The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs , essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body . Unlike the CNS , the PNS is not protected by the vertebral column and skull , or by the blood -- brain barrier , which leaves it exposed to toxins and mechanical injuries . The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system . In the somatic nervous system , the cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of the optic nerve ( cranial nerve II ) , along with the retina . The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon . Cranial nerve ganglia originated in the CNS . However , the remaining ten cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS . The autonomic nervous system is an involuntary control of smooth muscle and glands . The connection between CNS and organs allows the system to be in two different functional states : sympathetic and parasympathetic .", "short_answer": "to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs , essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body"} {"query": "yo la tengo theres a riot going on release date", "docid": 108464, "nq_id": "-6838591751616736870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_a_Riot_Going_On&oldid=832869922", "title": "There's a Riot Going On", "long_answer": "There 's a Riot Going On is the fifteenth full - length studio album by the American band Yo La Tengo , and was released through Matador Records on March 16 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "March 16 , 2018"} {"query": "the bay and the islands of colonia del sacramento", "docid": 108465, "nq_id": "-8230924542577451130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colonia_del_Sacramento&oldid=837525121", "title": "Colonia del Sacramento", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is a unitary system of government found", "docid": 468, "nq_id": "-383101762988406646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unitary_state&oldid=821970415", "title": "Unitary state", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the order of the netflix marvel shows", "docid": 8310, "nq_id": "-8581011797354123346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe_television_series&oldid=838334526", "title": "List of Marvel Cinematic Universe television series", "long_answer": "The first series in the universe , Marvel 's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. , began airing on ABC during the 2013 -- 14 television season , and was joined by Marvel 's Agent Carter in the 2014 -- 15 television season . Marvel formed a unique partnership with IMAX Corporation to premiere Marvel 's Inhumans in IMAX theaters in September 2017 before airing on ABC during the 2017 -- 18 television season ; a put pilot for another ABC series , Marvel 's Damage Control , has also been ordered . Netflix 's Marvel series began in 2015 with Marvel 's Daredevil and Marvel 's Jessica Jones , followed by Marvel 's Luke Cage in 2016 . Marvel 's Iron Fist , the crossover miniseries Marvel 's The Defenders , and Marvel 's The Punisher released in 2017 . Additionally , the MCU expanded to Hulu with Marvel 's Runaways in 2017 , and will also expand to Freeform with Marvel 's Cloak & Dagger in 2018 . Marvel 's New Warriors is also scheduled to air in 2018 , despite not having a broadcaster .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you get male pattern baldness from", "docid": 108466, "nq_id": "-4196407015282160487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pattern_hair_loss&oldid=834189177", "title": "Pattern hair loss", "long_answer": "Male pattern hair loss is believed to be due to a combination of genetics and the male hormone dihydrotestosterone . The cause in female pattern hair loss remains unclear .", "short_answer": "a combination of genetics and the male hormone dihydrotestosterone"} {"query": "a type of basic rock popular in the 1980s", "docid": 83848, "nq_id": "-7098974543435369122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_music&oldid=821979984", "title": "Rock music", "long_answer": "By the late 1960s `` classic rock '' period , a number of distinct rock music subgenres had emerged , including hybrids like blues rock , folk rock , country rock , raga rock , and jazz - rock , many of which contributed to the development of psychedelic rock , which was influenced by the countercultural psychedelic and hippie scene . New genres that emerged included progressive rock , which extended the artistic elements ; glam rock , which highlighted showmanship and visual style ; and the diverse and enduring subgenre of heavy metal , which emphasized volume , power , and speed . In the second half of the 1970s , punk rock reacted by producing stripped - down , energetic social and political critiques . Punk was an influence in the 1980s on new wave , post-punk and eventually alternative rock . From the 1990s alternative rock began to dominate rock music and break into the mainstream in the form of grunge , Britpop , and indie rock . Further fusion subgenres have since emerged , including pop punk , electronic rock , rap rock , and rap metal , as well as conscious attempts to revisit rock 's history , including the garage rock / post-punk and synth - pop revivals at the beginning of the 2000s .", "short_answer": "alternative rock"} {"query": "who played mama odie in princess and the frog", "docid": 108467, "nq_id": "8145502439766778743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jenifer_Lewis&oldid=804589342", "title": "Jenifer Lewis", "long_answer": "Lewis is best known for playing roles of mothers in films What 's Love Got to Do With It ( 1993 ) , Poetic Justice ( 1993 ) , The Preacher 's Wife ( 1996 ) , The Brothers ( 2001 ) , Think Like a Man and in the sequel Think Like a Man Too ( 2014 ) , Baggage Claim ( 2013 ) , and The Wedding Ringer ( 2015 ) , as well as in The Temptations TV miniseries ( 1998 ) . As such , Lewis earned the title , `` Black Mother of Hollywood '' . She also provided the voice for Mama Odie in Disney 's animated feature , The Princess and the Frog ( 2009 ) . Additional film roles include Dead Presidents ( 1995 ) , Cast Away ( 2000 ) , and Hereafter ( 2010 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "zombies are a particular challenge for which of the following theories of mind", "docid": 108468, "nq_id": "4767688743350879764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philosophical_zombie&oldid=827108273", "title": "Philosophical zombie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who represents the insured in the investigation of a claim", "docid": 108469, "nq_id": "7493304116642628789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Claims_adjuster&oldid=819785940", "title": "Claims adjuster", "long_answer": "Claims adjuster ( claim adjuster ) , or claims handler ( claim handler ) , investigates insurance claims by interviewing the claimant and witnesses , consulting police and hospital records , and inspecting property damage to determine the extent of the company 's liability . In the United Kingdom , Ireland , Australia , South Africa , the Caribbean and New Zealand the term loss adjuster is used . Other claims adjusters who represent policyholders may aid in the preparation of an insurance claim .", "short_answer": "Claims adjuster"} {"query": "handsome boy modeling school so how's your girl full album", "docid": 108470, "nq_id": "1324637056336050321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=So..._How%27s_Your_Girl%3F&oldid=800192289", "title": "So... How's Your Girl?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the rulers of the qing dynasty originate", "docid": 33089, "nq_id": "5482109430613356344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Qing_dynasty&oldid=838299439", "title": "Qing dynasty", "long_answer": "The dynasty was founded by the Jurchen Aisin Gioro clan in Manchuria . In the late sixteenth century , Nurhaci , originally a Ming vassal , began organizing `` Banners '' , military - social units that included Jurchen , Han Chinese , and Mongol elements . Nurhaci formed the Jurchen clans into a unified entity , which he renamed as the Manchus . By 1636 , his son Hong Taiji began driving Ming forces out of Liaodong and declared a new dynasty , the Qing . In 1644 , peasant rebels led by Li Zicheng conquered the Ming capital , Beijing . Rather than serve them , Ming general Wu Sangui made an alliance with the Manchus and opened the Shanhai Pass to the Banner Armies led by the regent Prince Dorgon , who defeated the rebels and seized the capital . Resistance from the Southern Ming and the Revolt of the Three Feudatories led by Wu Sangui extended the conquest of China proper for nearly four decades and was not completed until 1683 under the Kangxi Emperor ( r . 1661 -- 1722 ) . The Ten Great Campaigns of the Qianlong Emperor from the 1750s to the 1790s extended Qing control into Inner Asia . The early rulers maintained their Manchu ways , and while their title was Emperor , they used `` Bogd khaan '' to the Mongols and they were patrons of Tibetan Buddhism . They governed using Confucian styles and institutions of bureaucratic government and retained the imperial examinations to recruit Han Chinese to work under or in parallel with Manchus . They also adapted the ideals of the tributary system in dealing with neighboring territories .", "short_answer": "Manchuria"} {"query": "what word is used to describe knowledge about the universe and method of obtaining that knowledge", "docid": 36431, "nq_id": "6603574027721863645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Empiricism&oldid=815920725", "title": "Empiricism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is considered the father of modern cosmology", "docid": 36115, "nq_id": "2233076495650417230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_considered_father_or_mother_of_a_scientific_field&oldid=837970340", "title": "List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field", "long_answer": "Field Person / s considered `` father '' or `` mother '' Rationale Acoustics Ernst Chladni For important research in vibrating plates Atomic bomb Enrico Fermi J. Robert Oppenheimer Leslie Groves Edward Teller For their role in the Manhattan Project Aerodynamics Nikolai Zhukovsky George Cayley Zhukovsky was the first to undertake the study of airflow , was the first engineer scientist to explain mathematically the origin of aerodynamic lift . Cayley Investigated theoretical aspects of flight and experimented with flight a century before the first airplane was built Physical cosmology Albert Einstein ( founder ) Henrietta Leavitt ( mother ) Edwin Hubble ( father ) Leavitt discovered Cepheid variables , the `` Standard Candle '' by which Hubble later determined galactic distances . Einstein 's general theory of relativity is usually recognized as the theoretic foundation of modern cosmology . Classical mechanics Isaac Newton ( founder ) Described laws of motion and law of gravity in Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica ( 1687 ) Electricity William Gilbert Michael Faraday Book : De Magnete ( 1600 ) Discovered electromagnetic induction ( 1831 ) Electrodynamics André - Marie Ampère Book : Memoir on the Mathematical Theory of Electrodynamic Phenomena , Uniquely Deduced from Experience ( 1827 ) Energetics Willard Gibbs Publication : On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances ( 1876 ) Experimental physics ( founder ) Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) For introducing experimental method into physics with his Book of Optics ( 1021 ) Modern astronomy Nicolaus Copernicus Developed the first explicit heliocentric model in De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( 1543 ) Nuclear physics Ernest Rutherford Developed the Rutherford atom model ( 1909 ) Nuclear science Marie Curie Pierre Curie Optics Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) Correctly explained vision and carried out the first experiments on light and optics in the Book of Optics ( 1021 ) . Physics ( early ) Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) Francis Bacon Alhazen developed rigorous experimental methods of controlled scientific testing to verify theoretical hypotheses and substantiate inductive conjectures . Developed Baconian method in his Novum Organum ( 1620 ) . Physics ( modern ) Galileo Galilei His development and extensive use of experimental physics , e.g. the telescope Plasma physics Irving Langmuir Hannes Alfvén Langmuir first described ionised gas as plasma and observed fundamental plasma vibrations , Langmuir waves . Alfvén pioneered the theoretical description of plasma by developing magnetohydrodynamics . Quantum mechanics Max Planck ( founder ) Werner Heisenberg Stated that electromagnetic energy could be emitted only in quantized form Relativity Albert Einstein ( founder ) Pioneered special relativity ( 1905 ) and general relativity ( 1915 ) Spaceflight ( rocketry ) Robert Hutchings Goddard Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Hermann Oberth Goddard launched the first liquid - fueled rocket . Tsiolkovsky created the Tsiolkovsky rocket equation . Thermodynamics Sadi Carnot ( founder ) Publication : On the Motive Power of Fire and Machines Fitted to Develop that Power ( 1824 )", "short_answer": "Edwin Hubble"} {"query": "which state is located in the centre of india", "docid": 108471, "nq_id": "-1932118074616697613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Central_India&oldid=838068189", "title": "Central India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is wifi b/g/n", "docid": 8715, "nq_id": "2020064124482716453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11&oldid=837863836", "title": "IEEE 802.11", "long_answer": "802.11 b and 802.11 g use the 2.4 GHz ISM band , operating in the United States under Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission Rules and Regulations . Because of this choice of frequency band , 802.11 b and g equipment may occasionally suffer interference from microwave ovens , cordless telephones , and Bluetooth devices . 802.11 b and 802.11 g control their interference and susceptibility to interference by using direct - sequence spread spectrum ( DSSS ) and orthogonal frequency - division multiplexing ( OFDM ) signaling methods , respectively . 802.11 a uses the 5 GHz U-NII band , which , for much of the world , offers at least 23 non-overlapping channels rather than the 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band offering only three non-overlapping channels , where other adjacent channels overlap -- see list of WLAN channels . Better or worse performance with higher or lower frequencies ( channels ) may be realized , depending on the environment . 802.11 n can use either the 2.4 GHz or the 5 GHz band ; 802.11 ac uses only the 5 GHz band .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the end of catcher in the rye mean", "docid": 3577, "nq_id": "-4859429630659533610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Catcher_in_the_Rye&oldid=838419223", "title": "The Catcher in the Rye", "long_answer": "Bruce Brooks held that Holden 's attitude remains unchanged at story 's end , implying no maturation , thus differentiating the novel from young adult fiction . In contrast , Louis Menand thought that teachers assign the novel because of the optimistic ending , to teach adolescent readers that `` alienation is just a phase . '' While Brooks maintained that Holden acts his age , Menand claimed that Holden thinks as an adult , given his ability to accurately perceive people and their motives . Others highlight the dilemma of Holden 's state , in between adolescence and adulthood . Holden is quick to become emotional . `` I felt sorry as hell for ... '' is a phrase he often uses . It is often said that Holden changes at the end , when he watches Phoebe on the carousel , and he talks about the golden ring and how it 's good for kids to try and grab it .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between press fit and threaded bottom bracket", "docid": 90671, "nq_id": "2726897053115579888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bottom_bracket&oldid=807931346", "title": "Bottom bracket", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time an american won the new york marathon", "docid": 3362, "nq_id": "-361372457924056022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_winners_of_the_New_York_City_Marathon&oldid=808935333", "title": "List of winners of the New York City Marathon", "long_answer": "Year Winner Country Time Notes 1972 Nina Kuscsik United States 3 : 08 : 41 Course record 1973 Nina Kuscsik United States 2 : 57 : 07 Course record , 2nd victory Kathrine Switzer United States 3 : 07 : 29 Kim Merritt United States 2 : 46 : 14 Course record 1976 Miki Gorman United States 2 : 39 : 11 Course record 1977 Miki Gorman United States 2 : 43 : 10 2nd victory 1978 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 32 : 30 Course record 1979 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 27 : 33 Course record , 2nd victory 1980 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 25 : 42 Course record , 3rd victory 1981 Allison Roe New Zealand 2 : 25 : 29 Course record 1982 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 27 : 14 4th victory Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 27 : 00 5th victory 1984 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 29 : 30 6th victory 1985 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 28 : 34 7th victory 1986 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 28 : 06 8th victory Priscilla Welch United Kingdom 2 : 30 : 17 1988 Grete Waitz Norway 2 : 28 : 07 9th victory 1989 Ingrid Kristiansen Norway 2 : 25 : 30 1990 Wanda Panfil Poland 2 : 30 : 45 1991 Liz McColgan United Kingdom 2 : 27 : 32 1992 Lisa Ondieki Australia 2 : 24 : 40 Course record 1993 Uta Pippig Germany 2 : 26 : 24 1994 Tegla Loroupe Kenya 2 : 27 : 37 1995 Tegla Loroupe Kenya 2 : 28 : 06 2nd victory Anuţa Cătună Romania 2 : 28 : 18 1997 Franziska Rochat - Moser Switzerland 2 : 28 : 43 1998 Franca Fiacconi Italy 2 : 25 : 17 1999 Adriana Fernandez Mexico 2 : 25 : 06 2000 Lyudmila Petrova Russia 2 : 25 : 45 2001 Margaret Okayo Kenya 2 : 24 : 21 Course record 2002 Joyce Chepchumba Kenya 2 : 25 : 56 2003 Margaret Okayo Kenya 2 : 22 : 31 Course record , 2nd victory Paula Radcliffe United Kingdom 2 : 23 : 10 2005 Jeļena Prokopčuka Latvia 2 : 24 : 41 2006 Jeļena Prokopčuka Latvia 2 : 25 : 05 2nd victory 2007 Paula Radcliffe United Kingdom 2 : 23 : 09 2nd victory 2008 Paula Radcliffe United Kingdom 2 : 23 : 56 3rd victory 2009 Derartu Tulu Ethiopia 2 : 28 : 52 Edna Kiplagat Kenya 2 : 28 : 20 2011 Firehiwot Dado Ethiopia 2 : 23 : 15 2012 Cancelled due to Hurricane Sandy 2013 Priscah Jeptoo Kenya 2 : 25 : 07 2014 Mary Keitany Kenya 2 : 25 : 07 2015 Mary Keitany Kenya 2 : 24 : 25 2nd victory 2016 Mary Keitany Kenya 2 : 24 : 26 3rd victory 2017 Shalane Flanagan United States 2 : 26 : 53 Fifth US woman to win ; first since 1977", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "who were the parties to the atlantic charter in 1941 what were their eight common principles", "docid": 52199, "nq_id": "-7768183177975881454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atlantic_Charter&oldid=811515278", "title": "Atlantic Charter", "long_answer": "The Atlantic Charter was a pivotal policy statement issued during World War II on 14 August 1941 , which defined the Allied goals for the postwar world . The leaders of the United Kingdom and the United States drafted the work and all the Allies of World War II later confirmed it . The Charter stated the ideal goals of the war -- no territorial aggrandizement ; no territorial changes made against the wishes of the people , self - determination ; restoration of self - government to those deprived of it ; reduction of trade restrictions ; global cooperation to secure better economic and social conditions for all ; freedom from fear and want ; freedom of the seas ; and abandonment of the use of force , as well as disarmament of aggressor nations . Adherents of the Atlantic Charter signed the Declaration by United Nations on 1 January 1942 , which became the basis for the modern United Nations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the weapon the grim reaper carries", "docid": 48856, "nq_id": "-7475618662654372287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scythe&oldid=818827267", "title": "Scythe", "long_answer": "The Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities of Sir William Smith claims that the scythe , known in Latin as the falx foenaria as opposed to the sickle , the falx messoria , was used by the ancient Romans. According to ancient Greek mythology it was believed that Gaea the Greek goddess mother of Titans gave ' a sickle was made out of the strongest metal ' to her youngest son ' Kronos ' who is also youngest of Titans ( also known as God of Harvest ) to seek vengeance against her Husband Ouranos for Torturing their oldest sons . To illustrate this , Smith cites an image of Saturn holding a scythe , from an ancient Italian cameo . The Grim Reaper and the Greek Titan Cronus were often depicted carrying or wielding a scythe . According to Jack Herer and `` Flesh of The Gods '' ( Emboden , W.A. , Jr. , Praeger Press , NY , 1974 . ) ; the ancient Scythians grew hemp and harvested it with a hand reaper that we still call a scythe .", "short_answer": "scythe"} {"query": "who was the top scorer in 2014 world cup", "docid": 6438, "nq_id": "6969539427365218166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2014_FIFA_World_Cup_statistics&oldid=837877088", "title": "2014 FIFA World Cup statistics", "long_answer": "Most goals scored by an individual : 6 James Rodríguez Most assists given by an individual : 4 Juan Cuadrado , Toni Kroos Most goals and assists produced by an individual : 8 James Rodríguez ( 6 goals , 2 assists ) , Thomas Müller ( 5 goals , 3 assists ) Most clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 4 Jasper Cillessen , Manuel Neuer , Sergio Romero Fewest clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 0 Igor Akinfeev , Boubacar Barry , Asmir Begović , Beto , Gianluigi Buffon , Iker Casillas , Fatau Dauda , Panagiotis Glykos , Joe Hart , Tim Howard , Charles Itandje , Jung Sung - ryong , Kim Seung - gyu , Adam Kwarasey , Raïs M'Bolhi , Rui Patrício , Mathew Ryan , Salvatore Sirigu , Noel Valladares Most consecutive clean sheets achieved by a goalkeeper : 3 Jasper Cillessen , Sergio Romero Most goals scored by one player in a match : 3 Thomas Müller for Germany against Portugal , Xherdan Shaqiri for Switzerland against Honduras Oldest goal scorer : 37 years and 43 days Noel Valladares ( own goal ) for France against Honduras Youngest goal scorer : 19 years and 25 days Julian Green for United States - MS against Belgium", "short_answer": "James Rodríguez"} {"query": "where do actors stay when filming on location", "docid": 42099, "nq_id": "2079625003362967146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Location_shooting&oldid=833758691", "title": "Location shooting", "long_answer": "Location shooting often takes place close to the studio ; in Hollywood films , this region is delineated in union agreements and is known as the studio zone . Many location shoots , however , are far from the home studio , sometimes on the other side of the world . In these instances , location shooting can provide significant economic development benefits to the area in which they are shot . Cast and crew heavily rely upon local facilities such as catering , transportation , and accommodations . A film that becomes a blockbuster hit can introduce movie audiences around the world to a visually breathtaking location that they were previously unaware of , as the Lord of the Rings trilogy did for New Zealand . This can boost tourism for years or even decades .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "praise my soul the king of heaven lyrics praise him praise him", "docid": 54714, "nq_id": "-8106224533536738", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Praise,_My_Soul,_the_King_of_Heaven&oldid=804958717", "title": "Praise, My Soul, the King of Heaven", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does taking the log of something do", "docid": 76350, "nq_id": "6991717984490943484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Logarithm&oldid=821923706", "title": "Logarithm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays captain phasma in star wars the force awakens", "docid": 40165, "nq_id": "3370121445039290406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Captain_Phasma&oldid=820441598", "title": "Captain Phasma", "long_answer": "Captain Phasma is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , portrayed by Gwendoline Christie . Introduced in Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) , the first film in the Star Wars sequel trilogy , Phasma is the commander of the First Order 's force of stormtroopers . Christie returned to the role in the next of the trilogy 's films , Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( 2017 ) . The character also made an additional appearance in Before the Awakening , an anthology book set before the events of The Force Awakens .", "short_answer": "Gwendoline Christie"} {"query": "when did the brown vs board of education start and end", "docid": 3412, "nq_id": "8349485208611721707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brown_v._Board_of_Education&oldid=836852820", "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won so you think you can dance season 13", "docid": 14692, "nq_id": "2032750066334794467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=So_You_Think_You_Can_Dance:_The_Next_Generation_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=804548705", "title": "So You Think You Can Dance: The Next Generation (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "The episode began with a group dance for all the contestants and all - stars that began with the Top 4 contestants waking up and getting ready for the big day . There were also new group dances for the hip - hop finalists and their all - stars ; the ballroom finalists and their all - stars ; and the contemporary finalists ( plus Emma ) and their all stars . In addition , there was a new group routine for all the finalists plus Maddie Ziegler , and Cat Deely chose to reprise her favorite all - stars routine . During the course of the broadcast , each of the Top 4 reprised their favorite solo of the season , each judge chose two favorite routines to see again , each of the all - stars chose a favorite duet to reprise , and other duets were reprised as described below . Results were announced during the last hour of the show as follows : Emma placed 4th , Tate was 3rd , J.T. was runner - up , and Kida won the $250,000 top prize and will be featured on the cover of Dance Spirit magazine .", "short_answer": "Kida"} {"query": "when does a dieback or population crash occur", "docid": 50488, "nq_id": "1735050411816900715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Overshoot_(population)&oldid=799421448", "title": "Overshoot (population)", "long_answer": "In population dynamics and population ecology , overshoot occurs when a population temporarily exceeds the long term carrying capacity of its environment . The environment usually has mechanisms in place to prevent overshoot . For example , plants are only able to regenerate and regrow a few times after being consumed before completely dying off . The consequence of overshoot is called a collapse , a crash or a die - off in which there is a decline in population density . The entire sequence or trajectory undergone by the population and its environment together is often termed ' overshoot - and - collapse ' .", "short_answer": "when a population temporarily exceeds the long term carrying capacity of its environment"} {"query": "who wrote when a man loves a woman", "docid": 20979, "nq_id": "-853451338783771197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_a_Man_Loves_a_Woman_(song)&oldid=821486506", "title": "When a Man Loves a Woman (song)", "long_answer": "`` When a Man Loves a Woman '' is a song written by Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright and first recorded by Percy Sledge in 1966 at Norala Sound Studio in Sheffield , Alabama . It made number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B singles charts . Singer and actress Bette Midler recorded the song 14 years later and had a Top 40 hit with her version in 1980 . In 1991 , Michael Bolton recorded the song and his version peaked at number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 chart and the Billboard Adult Contemporary Singles chart .", "short_answer": "Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright"} {"query": "what's the difference between salisbury steak and hamburger steak", "docid": 84480, "nq_id": "2747706330327946050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salisbury_steak&oldid=835792725", "title": "Salisbury steak", "long_answer": "Salisbury steak is a dish made from a blend of ground beef and other ingredients and is usually served with gravy or brown sauce . Hamburg steak is a similar product but differs in ingredients .", "short_answer": "ingredients"} {"query": "what are the 3 layers of the meninges", "docid": 21142, "nq_id": "-5299749370232228058", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meninges&oldid=837062643", "title": "Meninges", "long_answer": "The meninges ( / məˈnɪndʒiːz / , singular : meninx ( / ˈmiːnɪŋks / or / ˈmɛnɪŋks / ) , from Ancient Greek : μῆνιγξ , translit . mēninx , lit . ' membrane ' , adjectival : meningeal / məˈnɪndʒəl / ) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord . In mammals , the meninges are the dura mater , the arachnoid mater , and the pia mater . Cerebrospinal fluid is located in the subarachnoid space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater . The primary function of the meninges is to protect the central nervous system .", "short_answer": "dura mater|arachnoid mater|pia mater"} {"query": "select statements that apply to b cell maturation", "docid": 1479, "nq_id": "8732621391121872933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell-mediated_immunity&oldid=828003312", "title": "Cell-mediated immunity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the saying brownie points come from", "docid": 3681, "nq_id": "3266237706199525070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brownie_points&oldid=807225393", "title": "Brownie points", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "toni braxton ft babyface give you my heart", "docid": 104471, "nq_id": "-7559359086259200254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Give_U_My_Heart&oldid=837614323", "title": "Give U My Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lauren hill there for me there for me", "docid": 78603, "nq_id": "4090122392808706555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lauryn_Hill&oldid=837913609", "title": "Lauryn Hill", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did puss in boots grew up with", "docid": 44341, "nq_id": "7360950199336751900", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puss_in_Boots_(2011_film)&oldid=805353995", "title": "Puss in Boots (2011 film)", "long_answer": "Puss in Boots ( Antonio Banderas ) is a talking cat named for his signature pair of boots . Puss is a fugitive on the run from the law , looking to restore his lost honor . He learns that the outlaw couple Jack ( Billy Bob Thornton ) and Jill ( Amy Sedaris ) have the magic beans he 's been looking for most of his life , which can lead him to a giant 's castle holding valuable golden goose eggs . When Puss tries to steal them from the outlaws ' room , a female cat named Kitty Softpaws interrupts , and both fail . Kitty is allied with Humpty Alexander Dumpty , a talking egg and Puss ' long - estranged childhood friend from the orphanage where he was raised . Puss tells Kitty his origin story and of his feelings of betrayal for a youthful misadventure when Humpty tricked Puss into helping commit a bank robbery in his hometown of San Ricardo ; Puss has been on the run ever since . Humpty eventually convinces Puss to join them in finding the beans and retrieving the golden eggs .", "short_answer": "Humpty Alexander Dumpty"} {"query": "when was the first nuclear power plant opened", "docid": 18821, "nq_id": "-5331274654919260851", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuclear_power&oldid=838546346", "title": "Nuclear power", "long_answer": "On June 27 , 1954 , the USSR 's Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant became the world 's first nuclear power plant to generate electricity for a power grid , and produced around 5 megawatts of electric power .", "short_answer": "On June 27 , 1954"} {"query": "fundamental rights are enshrined in the constitution of india through which of the following article", "docid": 2157, "nq_id": "4702150997485427009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fundamental_rights_in_India&oldid=819661657", "title": "Fundamental rights in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chief b and the love letter ep 1", "docid": 108472, "nq_id": "2828741486253884461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Drama_Stage_episodes&oldid=822214634", "title": "List of Drama Stage episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actress who played susan's mother on seinfeld", "docid": 529, "nq_id": "-1788456983248832176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grace_Zabriskie&oldid=821563195", "title": "Grace Zabriskie", "long_answer": "Zabriskie may best be remembered as Mrs. Ross , a recurring character on the sitcom Seinfeld . She played the mother of another doomed daughter , Susan Ross -- George Costanza 's fiancée -- who died after licking cheap envelope adhesive when mailing out her wedding invitations . Zabriskie 's character 's husband on the series , who also appeared in a recurring role , was played by her former Twin Peaks co-star , Warren Frost .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the colors and symbols on the mexican flag represent", "docid": 31960, "nq_id": "7466305516926798632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Mexico&oldid=819328246", "title": "Flag of Mexico", "long_answer": "Red , white , and green are the colors of the national liberation army in Mexico . The central emblem is the Mexican coat of arms , based on the Aztec symbol for Tenochtitlan ( now Mexico City ) , the center of the Aztec empire . It recalls the legend of an eagle sitting on a cactus while devouring a serpent that signaled to the Aztecs where to found their city , Tenochtitlan . A ribbon in the national colors is at the bottom of the coat of arms . Throughout history , the flag has changed several times , as the design of the coat of arms and the length - width ratios of the flag have been modified . However , the coat of arms has had the same features throughout : an eagle , holding a serpent in its talon , is perched on top of a prickly pear cactus ; the cactus is situated on a rock that rises above a lake . The coat of arms is derived from an Aztec legend that their gods told them to build a city where they spot an eagle on a nopal eating a serpent , which is now Mexico City .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name waters come from", "docid": 96600, "nq_id": "-1388143263608839064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Waters_(name)&oldid=836248126", "title": "Waters (name)", "long_answer": "Waters is a surname , derived from `` Wat '' , or `` Wa'ter '' , an old pronunciation of Gaultier or Walter , and similarly derived from the surname Watson ( `` Wat 's son '' ) . The name is common from an early date in Wales and Yorkshire . The name is currently highly concentrated in the Welsh Borders and Shropshire area of the UK .", "short_answer": "Wales and Yorkshire"} {"query": "marty robbins gunfighter ballads and trail songs / more gunfighter ballads songs", "docid": 108473, "nq_id": "5374101059074410503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gunfighter_Ballads_and_Trail_Songs&oldid=822503188", "title": "Gunfighter Ballads and Trail Songs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "under the constitution of coahuila y tejas the governor", "docid": 93062, "nq_id": "-8328106251205728117", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coahuila_y_Tejas&oldid=807240883", "title": "Coahuila y Tejas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does sweden view its role during war-time", "docid": 108474, "nq_id": "2836265093692765955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sweden_during_World_War_II&oldid=821434036", "title": "Sweden during World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what states do not allow daylight savings time", "docid": 8709, "nq_id": "8816667823188176068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time_in_the_United_States&oldid=838276214", "title": "Daylight saving time in the United States", "long_answer": "Daylight saving time in the United States is the practice of setting the clock forward by one hour during the warmer part of the year , so that evenings have more daylight and mornings have less . Most areas of the United States observe daylight saving time ( DST ) , the exceptions being Arizona ( except for the Navajo , who do observe daylight saving time on tribal lands ) , Hawaii , and the overseas territories of American Samoa , Guam , the Northern Mariana Islands , Puerto Rico , and the United States Virgin Islands . The Uniform Time Act of 1966 established the system of uniform Daylight Saving Time throughout the US .", "short_answer": "Arizona|Navajo"} {"query": "in new york the supreme court ranks below the court of appeals", "docid": 93018, "nq_id": "3916141162206254370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judiciary_of_New_York_(state)&oldid=816285627", "title": "Judiciary of New York (state)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie spies like us filmed", "docid": 108475, "nq_id": "-3798540188615331482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spies_Like_Us&oldid=838350495", "title": "Spies Like Us", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of all the countries in the world wikipedia", "docid": 8386, "nq_id": "8578981742471855303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states&oldid=838427957", "title": "List of sovereign states", "long_answer": "Common and formal names Membership within the UN System Sovereignty dispute Further information on status and recognition of sovereignty A AAA A AAA A AAA ZZZ ↓ UN member states and observer states ↓ A AAA ZZZ ZZZ Abkhazia → Abkhazia A UN member state A None Afghanistan -- Islamic Republic of Afghanistan A UN member state A None Albania -- Republic of Albania A UN member state A None Algeria -- People 's Democratic Republic of Algeria A UN member state A None Andorra -- Principality of Andorra A UN member state A None Andorra is a co-principality in which the office of head of state is jointly held ex officio by the French president and the bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Urgell , who himself is appointed by the Holy See . Angola -- Republic of Angola A UN member state A None Antigua and Barbuda A UN member state A None Antigua and Barbuda is a Commonwealth realm with 1 autonomous region , Barbuda . Argentina -- Argentine Republic A UN member state A None Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and 1 autonomous city . Armenia -- Republic of Armenia A UN member state A None Not recognized by Pakistan . See Armenia -- Pakistan relations and Nagorno - Karabakh conflict . ZZZ Artsakh → Artsakh A UN member state A None Australia -- Commonwealth of Australia A UN member state A None Australia is a Commonwealth realm and a federation of six states and 10 territories . The external territories of Australia are : Ashmore and Cartier Islands Australian Antarctic Territory Christmas Island Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands Coral Sea Islands Territory Heard Island and McDonald Islands Norfolk Island Austria -- Republic of Austria A UN member state A None Member of the European Union . Austria is a federation of nine states ( Bundesländer ) . Azerbaijan -- Republic of Azerbaijan A UN member state A None Azerbaijan contains two autonomous regions , Nakhchivan and Nagorno - Karabakh ( Dağlıq Qarabağ ) . The Republic of Artsakh , a de facto state , has been established in the latter . Bahamas , The -- Commonwealth of The Bahamas A UN member state A None The Bahamas is a Commonwealth realm . Bahrain -- Kingdom of Bahrain A UN member state A None Bangladesh -- People 's Republic of Bangladesh A UN member state A None Barbados A UN member state A None Barbados is a Commonwealth realm . Belarus -- Republic of Belarus A UN member state A None Belarus forms the Union State jointly with Russia . Belgium -- Kingdom of Belgium A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Belgium is a federation divided into linguistic communities and regions . Belize A UN member state A None Belize is a Commonwealth realm . Benin -- Republic of Benin A UN member state A None Bhutan -- Kingdom of Bhutan A UN member state A None Bolivia -- Plurinational State of Bolivia A UN member state A None Bosnia and Herzegovina A UN member state A None Bosnia and Herzegovina is a federation of two constituent units : Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Republika Srpska and Brčko District , a self - governing administrative unit . Botswana -- Republic of Botswana A UN member state A None Brazil -- Federative Republic of Brazil A UN member state A None Brazil is a federation of 26 states and 1 federal district . Brunei -- Nation of Brunei , Abode of Peace A UN member state A None Bulgaria -- Republic of Bulgaria A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Burkina Faso A UN member state A None Burma → Myanmar A UN member state A None Burundi -- Republic of Burundi A UN member state A None Cambodia -- Kingdom of Cambodia A UN member state A None Cameroon -- Republic of Cameroon A UN member state A None Canada A UN member state A None Canada is a Commonwealth realm and a federation of 10 provinces and 3 territories . Cape Verde -- Republic of Cabo Verde A UN member state A None Central African Republic A UN member state A None Chad -- Republic of Chad A UN member state A None Chile -- Republic of Chile A UN member state A None Chile has two `` special territories '' in the Valparaíso Region : Easter Island and Juan Fernández Islands China -- People 's Republic of China A UN member state Partially unrecognized . B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain The People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) contains five autonomous regions : Guangxi Inner Mongolia Ningxia Xinjiang Tibet Additionally , it has sovereignty over the Special Administrative Regions of : Hong Kong Macau China claims , but does not control Taiwan , which is governed by a rival administration ( the Republic of China ) that claims all of China as its territory . China is not recognised by 20 UN member states and the Holy See , which , with the exception of Bhutan , recognise Taiwan instead . China controls part of the territory of Kashmir , which is disputed by India and Pakistan . China , Republic of → Taiwan A UN member state A None Colombia -- Republic of Colombia A UN member state A None Comoros -- Union of the Comoros A UN member state A None Comoros is a federation of 3 islands . Congo , Democratic Republic of the A UN member state A None Congo , Republic of the A UN member state A None ZZZ Cook Islands → Cook Islands A UN member state A None Costa Rica -- Republic of Costa Rica A UN member state A None Côte d'Ivoire → Ivory Coast A UN member state A None Croatia -- Republic of Croatia A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Cuba -- Republic of Cuba A UN member state A None Cyprus -- Republic of Cyprus A UN member state Not recognized by Turkey Member of the EU . The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of Northern Cyprus . See Foreign relations of Cyprus and Cyprus dispute . Turkey refers to the Republic of Cyprus government as `` The Greek Cypriot Administration of Southern Cyprus '' . Czech Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Democratic People 's Republic of Korea → Korea , North A UN member state A None Democratic Republic of the Congo → Congo , Democratic Republic of the A UN member state A None Denmark -- Kingdom of Denmark A UN member state A None Member of the EU . The Kingdom of Denmark includes 2 self - governing territories : Faroe Islands Greenland The continental territory of Denmark , the Faroe Islands , and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom . The designation `` Denmark '' can refer either to continental Denmark or to the short name for the entire Kingdom ( e.g. in international organizations ) . The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU , but EU law does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland . Also see Greenland Treaty . Djibouti -- Republic of Djibouti A UN member state A None Dominica -- Commonwealth of Dominica A UN member state A None Dominican Republic A UN member state A None East Timor -- Democratic Republic of Timor - Leste A UN member state A None Ecuador -- Republic of Ecuador A UN member state A None Egypt -- Arab Republic of Egypt A UN member state A None El Salvador -- Republic of El Salvador A UN member state A None Equatorial Guinea -- Republic of Equatorial Guinea A UN member state A None Eritrea -- State of Eritrea A UN member state A None Estonia -- Republic of Estonia A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Ethiopia -- Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia A UN member state A None Ethiopia is a federation of nine regions and two chartered cities . Fiji -- Republic of Fiji A UN member state A None Fiji contains 1 autonomous region , Rotuma . Finland -- Republic of Finland A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Åland is a neutral and demilitarised autonomous region of Finland . France -- French Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . France contains five overseas regions / departments : French Guiana , Guadeloupe , Martinique , Mayotte , and Réunion . France also includes the overseas territories of : Clipperton Island French Polynesia New Caledonia Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Wallis and Futuna French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon -- Gabonese Republic A UN member state A None Gambia Gambia , The -- Republic of The Gambia A UN member state A None Georgia A UN member state A None Georgia contains two autonomous republics , Adjara and Abkhazia . In Abkhazia and South Ossetia , de facto states have been formed . Germany -- Federal Republic of Germany A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Germany is a federation of 16 federated states ( Länder ) . Ghana -- Republic of Ghana A UN member state A None Greece -- Hellenic Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Mount Athos is an autonomous part of Greece that is jointly governed by the multinational `` Holy Community '' on the mountain and a civil governor appointed by the Greek government . Grenada A UN member state A None Grenada is a Commonwealth realm . Guatemala -- Republic of Guatemala A UN member state A None Guinea -- Republic of Guinea A UN member state A None Guinea - Bissau -- Republic of Guinea - Bissau A UN member state A None Guyana -- Co-operative Republic of Guyana A UN member state A None Haiti -- Republic of Haiti A UN member state A None Holy See → Vatican City A UN member state A None Honduras -- Republic of Honduras A UN member state A None Hungary A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Iceland A UN member state A None India -- Republic of India A UN member state A None India is a federation of 29 states and seven union territories . India claims the entire territory of Kashmir as one of its states , but only exercises control over part of it , while the rest is controlled by the People 's Republic of China and Pakistan . Indonesia -- Republic of Indonesia A UN member state A None Indonesia has five provinces with official special autonomy status : Aceh , Jakarta SCR , Yogyakarta SR , Papua , and West Papua . Iran -- Islamic Republic of Iran A UN member state A None Iraq -- Republic of Iraq A UN member state A None Iraq is a federation of 19 governorates , five of which make up the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan . Ireland A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Israel -- State of Israel A UN member state Partially unrecognized Israel exerts strong control over the territory claimed by Palestine . Israel annexed East Jerusalem , an annexation not recognised by the international community . Israel maintains varying levels of control over the rest of the West Bank , and although Israel no longer has a permanent civilian or military presence in the Gaza Strip , following its unilateral disengagement , it is still considered by some to be the occupying power under international law . Israel is not recognised as a state by 32 UN members ( including most Arab states ) nor by the SADR . Italy -- Italian Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Italy has 5 autonomous regions ( officially `` special status regions '' ) : Aosta Valley Friuli - Venezia Giulia Sardinia Sicily Trentino - Alto Adige / Südtirol Ivory Coast -- Republic of Côte d'Ivoire A UN member state A None Jamaica A UN member state A None Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm . Japan A UN member state A None Jordan -- Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan A UN member state A None Kazakhstan -- Republic of Kazakhstan A UN member state A None Kenya -- Republic of Kenya A UN member state A None Kiribati -- Republic of Kiribati A UN member state A None Korea , North -- Democratic People 's Republic of Korea A UN member state B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain North Korea is not recognised by three UN members : France , Japan and South Korea . Korea , South -- Republic of Korea A UN member state B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain South Korea has 1 autonomous region : Jejudo South Korea is not recognised by one UN member : North Korea . ZZZ Kosovo → Kosovo A UN member state A None Kuwait -- State of Kuwait A UN member state A None Kyrgyzstan -- Kyrgyz Republic A UN member state A None Laos -- Lao People 's Democratic Republic A UN member state A None Latvia -- Republic of Latvia A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Lebanon -- Lebanese Republic A UN member state A None Lesotho -- Kingdom of Lesotho A UN member state A None Liberia -- Republic of Liberia A UN member state A None Libya A UN member state A None Liechtenstein -- Principality of Liechtenstein A UN member state A None Lithuania -- Republic of Lithuania A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Luxembourg -- Grand Duchy of Luxembourg A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Macedonia -- Republic of Macedonia A UN member state A None Because of the Macedonia naming dispute , the country is referred to by the UN and a number of states and international organizations as `` the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia '' . Madagascar -- Republic of Madagascar A UN member state A None Malawi -- Republic of Malawi A UN member state A None Malaysia A UN member state A None Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories . Maldives -- Republic of Maldives A UN member state A None Mali -- Republic of Mali A UN member state A None Malta -- Republic of Malta A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Marshall Islands -- Republic of the Marshall Islands A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States . Mauritania -- Islamic Republic of Mauritania A UN member state A None Mauritius -- Republic of Mauritius A UN member state A None Mauritius has an autonomous island , Rodrigues . Mexico -- United Mexican States A UN member state A None Mexico is a federation of 31 states and one autonomous city . Micronesia -- Federated States of Micronesia A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States . The Federated States of Micronesia is a federation of four states . Moldova -- Republic of Moldova A UN member state A None Moldova has the autonomous regions of Gagauzia and Transnistria , the latter of which has established a de facto state . Monaco -- Principality of Monaco A UN member state A None Mongolia A UN member state A None Montenegro A UN member state A None Morocco -- Kingdom of Morocco A UN member state A None Morocco claims sovereignty over Western Sahara and controls most of it , which is disputed by the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic . Mozambique -- Republic of Mozambique A UN member state A None Myanmar -- Republic of the Union of Myanmar A UN member state A None ZZZ Nagorno - Karabakh → Artsakh A UN member state A None Namibia -- Republic of Namibia A UN member state A None Nauru -- Republic of Nauru A UN member state A None Nepal -- Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal A UN member state A None Nepal is a federation composed of 14 zones . Netherlands -- Kingdom of the Netherlands A UN member state A None Member of the EU . The Kingdom of the Netherlands includes four areas with substantial autonomy : Aruba Curaçao Netherlands Sint Maarten The continental part of the Netherlands , Aruba , Curaçao , and Sint Maarten form the four constituent countries of the Kingdom . Three other territories ( Bonaire , Saba , and Sint Eustatius ) are special municipalities of the continental Netherlands . The designation `` Netherlands '' can refer either to the continental Netherlands or to the short name for the entire Kingdom ( e.g. in international organizations ) . The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU , but EU law applies only to parts within Europe . New Zealand A UN member state A None New Zealand is a Commonwealth realm , and has the dependent territories of : Ross Dependency Tokelau New Zealand has responsibilities for ( but no rights of control over ) two freely associated states : Cook Islands Niue The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with 46 and 18 UN members respectively . They have full treaty - making capacity in the UN , and are members of some UN specialized agencies . Nicaragua -- Republic of Nicaragua A UN member state A None Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions , Atlántico Sur and Atlántico Norte . Niger -- Republic of Niger A UN member state A None Nigeria -- Federal Republic of Nigeria A UN member state A None Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and 1 federal territory . ZZZ Niue → Niue A UN member state A None ZZZ Northern Cyprus → Northern Cyprus A UN member state A None North Korea → Korea , North A UN member state A None Norway -- Kingdom of Norway A UN member state A None Svalbard is an integral part of Norway , but has a special status due to the Svalbard Treaty . Jan Mayen is an island that is an integral part of Norway , although unincorporated . Norway has the dependent territories of : Bouvet Island Peter I Island Queen Maud Land Oman -- Sultanate of Oman A UN member state A None Pakistan -- Islamic Republic of Pakistan A UN member state A None Pakistan is a federation of four provinces , 1 capital territory , and tribal regions . Pakistan disputes the entire territory of Kashmir with India , and part of it with the People 's Republic of China . It exercises control over certain portions of Kashmir , but has not officially annexed any of it , instead regarding it as a disputed territory . The portions that it controls are divided into two territories , administered separately from Pakistan proper : Azad Kashmir Gilgit Baltistan Azad Kashmir describes itself as a `` self - governing state under Pakistani control '' , while Gilgit - Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of `` areas '' with self - government . These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign , as they do not fulfill the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood ( for example , their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states ) . Several state functions of these territories ( such as foreign affairs and defence ) are performed by Pakistan . Palau -- Republic of Palau A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States . Palestine -- State of Palestine A UN observer state ; member of one UN specialized agency Partially unrecognized . B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain The declared State of Palestine has received diplomatic recognition from 136 states . The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders , or effective control on much of the territory that it proclaimed . The Palestinian National Authority is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the Oslo Accords that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the Palestinian territories . In foreign relations , Palestine is represented by the Palestine Liberation Organization . The State of Palestine is a member state of UNESCO , and an observer state in the UN . Panama -- Republic of Panama A UN member state A None Papua New Guinea -- Independent State of Papua New Guinea A UN member state A None Papua New Guinea is a Commonwealth realm with 1 autonomous region , Bougainville . Paraguay -- Republic of Paraguay A UN member state A None Peru -- Republic of Peru A UN member state A None Philippines -- Republic of the Philippines A UN member state A None The Philippines contains one autonomous region , Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao . Poland -- Republic of Poland A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Portugal -- Portuguese Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Portugal contains two autonomous regions , Azores and Madeira . Pridnestrovie → Transnistria A UN member state A None Qatar -- State of Qatar A UN member state A None Republic of Korea → Korea , South A UN member state A None Republic of the Congo → Congo , Republic of the A UN member state A None Romania A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Russia -- Russian Federation A UN member state A None Russia is officially a federation of 85 federal subjects ( republics , oblasts , krais , autonomous okrugs , federal cities , and an autonomous oblast ) . Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics . Russia also forms the Union State jointly with Belarus . Rwanda -- Republic of Rwanda A UN member state A None ZZZ Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic → Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic A UN member state A None Saint Kitts and Nevis -- Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis A UN member state A None Saint Kitts and Nevis is a Commonwealth realm and is a federation of two islands , St. Kitts and Nevis . Saint Lucia A UN member state A None Saint Lucia is a Commonwealth realm . Saint Vincent and the Grenadines A UN member state A None Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a Commonwealth realm . Samoa -- Independent State of Samoa A UN member state A None San Marino -- Republic of San Marino A UN member state A None São Tomé and Príncipe -- Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe A UN member state A None São Tomé and Príncipe contains 1 autonomous province , Príncipe . Saudi Arabia -- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia A UN member state A None Senegal -- Republic of Senegal A UN member state A None Serbia -- Republic of Serbia A UN member state A None Serbia contains two autonomous regions , Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohija . The latter is under the de facto control of the Republic of Kosovo . Seychelles -- Republic of Seychelles A UN member state A None Sierra Leone -- Republic of Sierra Leone A UN member state A None Singapore -- Republic of Singapore A UN member state A None Slovakia -- Slovak Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Slovenia -- Republic of Slovenia A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Solomon Islands A UN member state A None The Solomon Islands is a Commonwealth realm . Somalia -- Federal Republic of Somalia A UN member state A None Somalia has two self - declared autonomous regions : Puntland and Galmudug , while the territory of Somaliland has formed an unrecognised de facto state . ZZZ Somaliland → Somaliland A UN member state A None South Africa -- Republic of South Africa A UN member state A None South Korea → Korea , South A UN member state A None ZZZ South Ossetia → South Ossetia A UN member state A None South Sudan -- Republic of South Sudan A UN member state A None South Sudan is a federation of 28 states . The Abyei Area is a zone with `` special administrative status '' established by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005 . It is de-jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan , but de facto administered by South Sudan . Spain -- Kingdom of Spain A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 special autonomous cities . Sri Lanka -- Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka A UN member state A None Sudan -- Republic of the Sudan A UN member state A None Sudan is a federation of 18 states . Sudan claims the Abyei Area , which is currently under UN protection and governed by South Sudan . ZZZ Sudan , South → South Sudan A UN member state A None Suriname -- Republic of Suriname A UN member state A None Swaziland -- Kingdom of eSwatini A UN member state A None Sweden -- Kingdom of Sweden A UN member state A None Member of the EU . Switzerland -- Swiss Confederation A UN member state A None Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons . Syria -- Syrian Arab Republic A UN member state A None The Syrian National Coalition , which is recognized as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 UN members , has established an interim government to rule rebel controlled territory during the Syrian civil war . Syria has one self - declared autonomous region : Rojava . ZZZ Taiwan ( Republic of China ) → Taiwan A UN member state A None Tajikistan -- Republic of Tajikistan A UN member state A None Tajikistan contains 1 autonomous region , Gorno - Badakhshan Autonomous Province . Tanzania -- United Republic of Tanzania A UN member state A None Tanzania contains 1 autonomous region , Zanzibar . Thailand -- Kingdom of Thailand A UN member state A None The Bahamas → Bahamas , The A UN member state A None The Gambia → Gambia , The A UN member state A None Timor - Leste → East Timor A UN member state A None Togo -- Togolese Republic A UN member state A None Tonga -- Kingdom of Tonga A UN member state A None ZZZ Transnistria → Transnistria A UN member state A None Trinidad and Tobago -- Republic of Trinidad and Tobago A UN member state A None Trinidad and Tobago contains 1 autonomous region , Tobago . Tunisia -- Tunisian Republic A UN member state A None Turkey -- Republic of Turkey A UN member state A None Turkmenistan A UN member state A None Tuvalu A UN member state A None Tuvalu is a Commonwealth realm . Uganda -- Republic of Uganda A UN member state A None Ukraine A UN member state A None Ukraine contains an autonomous republic , Crimea . In 2014 Russia annexed the region along with Sevastopol turning them in one of its federal subjects as Republic of Crimea and city of Sevastopol . United Arab Emirates A UN member state A None The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates . United Kingdom -- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland A UN member state A None Member of the EU . The United Kingdom is a Commonwealth realm consisting of four constituent countries : England , Northern Ireland , Scotland , and Wales . The United Kingdom has the following overseas territories : Akrotiri and Dhekelia Anguilla Bermuda British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Falkland Islands Gibraltar Montserrat Pitcairn Islands Saint Helena , Ascension and Tristan da Cunha South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Turks and Caicos Islands British Antarctic Territory The British monarch has direct sovereignty over three self - governing Crown dependencies : Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey United States -- United States of America A UN member state A None The United States is a federation of 50 states and 1 federal district . The United States has sovereignty over the following inhabited possessions and commonwealths : American Samoa Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories : Baker Island Howland Island Jarvis Island Johnston Atoll Kingman Reef Midway Atoll Navassa Island Wake Island It also has sovereignty over the following incorporated territories : Palmyra Atoll Three sovereign states have become associated states of the United States under the Compact of Free Association : Marshall Islands -- Republic of the Marshall Islands Micronesia -- Federated States of Micronesia Palau -- Republic of Palau It also disputes sovereignty over the following territories : Bajo Nuevo Bank Serranilla Bank Uruguay -- Oriental Republic of Uruguay A UN member state A None Uzbekistan -- Republic of Uzbekistan A UN member state A None Uzbekistan contains 1 autonomous region , Karakalpakstan . Vanuatu -- Republic of Vanuatu A UN member state A None Vatican City -- Vatican City State A UN observer state under the designation of `` Holy See '' ; member of three UN specialized agencies and the IAEA A None Administered by the Holy See , a sovereign entity with diplomatic ties to 183 states -- 180 UN member states , one UN observer state ( Palestine ) , the Cook Islands and the Republic of China ( Taiwan ) . The Holy See is a member of the IAEA , ITU , UPU , and WIPO and a permanent observer of the UN ( in the category of `` Non-member State '' ) and multiple other UN System organizations . The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the Pope , who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ex officio sovereign of Vatican City . Venezuela -- Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela A UN member state A None Venezuela is a federation of 23 states , 1 capital district , and federal dependencies . Vietnam -- Socialist Republic of Vietnam A UN member state A None Yemen -- Republic of Yemen A UN member state A None Zambia -- Republic of Zambia A UN member state A None Zimbabwe -- Republic of Zimbabwe A UN member state A None ZZZ ↑ UN member states and observer states ↑ A ZZZ ZZZ ZZZ AB ZZZ ↓ Other states ↓ D AAA ZZZ Abkhazia -- Republic of Abkhazia D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Recognised by Russia , Nauru , Nicaragua , Venezuela , Artsakh , South Ossetia and Transnistria . Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia . Artsakh -- Republic of Artsakh D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain A de facto independent state , recognized only by Abkhazia , South Ossetia and Transnistria . Claimed in whole by Azerbaijan . Cook Islands D Member of eight UN specialized agencies A None ( See political status ) A state in free association with New Zealand , the Cook Islands maintains diplomatic relations with 49 states . The Cook Islands is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity . It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship . Kosovo -- Republic of Kosovo D Member of two UN specialized agencies B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Pursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 , Kosovo was placed under the administration of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo in 1999 . Kosovo declared independence in 2008 , and it has received diplomatic recognition from 113 UN member states and the Republic of China . Serbia continues to maintain its sovereignty claim over Kosovo . Other UN member states and non UN member states continue to recognise Serbian sovereignty or have taken no position on the question . Kosovo is a member of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group . The Republic of Kosovo has de facto control over most of the territory , with limited control in North Kosovo . Niue D Member of five UN specialized agencies A None ( See political status ) A state in free association with New Zealand , Niue maintains diplomatic relations with 20 states . Niue is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity . It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship . Northern Cyprus -- Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Recognised only by Turkey . Under the name `` Turkish Cypriot State '' , it is an observer state of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Economic Cooperation Organization . Northern Cyprus is claimed in whole by the Republic of Cyprus . Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Recognised at some stage by 84 UN member states , 39 of which have since withdrawn or frozen their recognition . It is a founding member of the African Union and the Asian -- African Strategic Partnership formed at the 2005 Asian -- African Conference . The territories under its control , the so - called Free Zone , are claimed in whole by Morocco as part of its Southern Provinces . In turn , the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic claims the part of Western Sahara to the west of the Moroccan Wall controlled by Morocco . Its government resides in exile in Tindouf , Algeria . Somaliland -- Republic of Somaliland D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain A de facto independent state , not diplomatically recognised by any other state , claimed in whole by the Federal Republic of Somalia . South Ossetia -- Republic of South Ossetia D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain A de facto independent state , recognised by Russia , Nicaragua , Nauru , Venezuela , Abkhazia , Artsakh and Transnistria . Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Provisional Administrative Entity of South Ossetia . Taiwan -- Republic of China DFormer UN member ( as Republic of China , 1945 -- 1971 ) Observer in one UN specialized agency under the name `` Chinese Taipei '' B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain A state competing ( nominally ) for recognition with the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) as the government of China since 1949 . The Republic of China ( ROC ) controls the island of Taiwan and associated islands , Quemoy , Matsu , the Pratas and parts of the Spratly Islands , and has not renounced claims over its annexed territories on the mainland . The ROC is recognised by 19 UN member states and the Holy See as of 13 June 2017 . All these states do not recognise the PRC either . Additionally , one UN member ( Bhutan ) has refrained from recognising either the ROC or the PRC . The territory of the ROC is claimed in whole by the PRC . The ROC participates in international organizations under a variety of pseudonyms , most commonly `` Chinese Taipei '' and in the WTO it has full membership . The ROC was a founding member of the UN and enjoyed membership from 1945 to 1971 , with veto power in the UN Security Council . See China and the United Nations . Transnistria -- Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic D No membership B Claimed by Georgia Claimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People 's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain A de facto independent state , recognised only by Abkhazia , Artsakh and South Ossetia . Claimed in whole by Moldova as the Transnistria autonomous territorial unit . ZZZ ↑ Other states ↑ D ZZZ ZZZ ZZZZ ZZZZ ZZZZ", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did where are you now come out", "docid": 16314, "nq_id": "-4954940607558097452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Are_%C3%9C_Now&oldid=836972620", "title": "Where Are Ü Now", "long_answer": "`` Where Are Ü Now '' Cover artwork for the official remixes Single by Jack Ü with Justin Bieber from the album Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü Released February 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 02 - 27 ) Format Digital download Recorded 2014 Genre EDM Length 4 : 10 Label Atlantic Mad Decent OWSLA Songwriter ( s ) Sonny Moore Thomas Wesley Pentz Justin Bieber Jason `` Poo Bear '' Boyd Karl Rubin Brutus Jordan Ware Producer ( s ) Skrillex Diplo Jack Ü singles chronology `` Take Ü There '' ( 2014 ) `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) `` To Ü '' ( 2015 ) `` Take Ü There '' ( 2014 ) `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) `` To Ü '' ( 2015 ) Justin Bieber singles chronology `` Home to Mama '' ( 2014 ) Home to Mama 2014 `` Where Are Ü Now '' ( 2015 ) Where Are Ü Now2015 `` What Do You Mean ? '' ( 2015 ) What Do You Mean ? 2015 Music video `` Where Are Ü Now '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "February 27 , 2015"} {"query": "when did dragon ball z air in australia", "docid": 1262, "nq_id": "-8947071197382617621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dragon_Ball_Z&oldid=819080534", "title": "Dragon Ball Z", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who ends up together in the end of gossip girl", "docid": 45060, "nq_id": "-5493107019550346898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York,_I_Love_You_XOXO&oldid=812834092", "title": "New York, I Love You XOXO", "long_answer": "Gossip Girl follows the lives of a group of young adults coming from a wealthy background . In this final episode , the death of Bart Bass rushes Chuck Bass ( Ed Westwick ) to marry Blair Waldorf ( Leighton Meester ) and the identity of Gossip Girl is revealed . A five - year flash forward takes place and shows the wedding of Dan Humphrey ( Penn Badgley ) to Serena van der Woodsen ( Blake Lively ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does printmaking differ from other forms of art", "docid": 47074, "nq_id": "-5084713380856397957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Printmaking&oldid=838539949", "title": "Printmaking", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mention the names of any 3 famous folklore sports in karnataka state", "docid": 38125, "nq_id": "6842284414646582482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Folk_arts_of_Karnataka&oldid=835124299", "title": "Folk arts of Karnataka", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of passport seva kendra in andhra pradesh", "docid": 108476, "nq_id": "6205458344160734119", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Passport_Offices_in_India&oldid=802292198", "title": "List of Passport Offices in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "game of thrones queen of the north actress", "docid": 2847, "nq_id": "1860590607452520081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Game_of_Thrones_characters&oldid=822351965", "title": "List of Game of Thrones characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which type of hematoma is a result of torn bridging meningeal veins", "docid": 81566, "nq_id": "3616632103136384232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Subdural_hematoma&oldid=832922089", "title": "Subdural hematoma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name baba", "docid": 108477, "nq_id": "230928024156245256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baba_(name)&oldid=811693973", "title": "Baba (name)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sits in front of president during state of the union", "docid": 1652, "nq_id": "6203858275969955942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_the_Union&oldid=836214476", "title": "State of the Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the patient self-determination act of 1990 states that advance directives", "docid": 3353, "nq_id": "-3306888950273487723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patient_Self-Determination_Act&oldid=830355762", "title": "Patient Self-Determination Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "critique the goal as an operations management text and as a teaching tool for the workplace", "docid": 108478, "nq_id": "-4651215890502887530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Goal_(novel)&oldid=802828548", "title": "The Goal (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang i want to be bobbys girl", "docid": 29688, "nq_id": "-2337443782475108766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bobby%27s_Girl_(song)&oldid=808085247", "title": "Bobby's Girl (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the nba add the three point line", "docid": 4079, "nq_id": "8650209400315075977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-point_field_goal&oldid=821654194", "title": "Three-point field goal", "long_answer": "In the 1979 -- 80 season , after having tested it in the previous pre-season , the NBA adopted the three - point line despite the view of many that it was a gimmick . Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three - point shot in NBA history on October 12 , 1979 . Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets also made one on the same day .", "short_answer": "1979 -- 80 season"} {"query": "where are the cones in the eye located", "docid": 47523, "nq_id": "8730028009751947933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cone_cell&oldid=806580880", "title": "Cone cell", "long_answer": "Cone cells , or cones , are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes ( e.g. the human eye ) . They are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light , as opposed to rod cells , which work better in dim light . Cone cells are densely packed in the fovea centralis , a 0.3 mm diameter rod - free area with very thin , densely packed cones which quickly reduce in number towards the periphery of the retina . There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula . The commonly cited figure of six million cone cells in the human eye was found by Osterberg in 1935 . Oyster 's textbook ( 1999 ) cites work by Curcio et al. ( 1990 ) indicating an average close to 4.5 million cone cells and 90 million rod cells in the human retina .", "short_answer": "in the retina"} {"query": "where does puerto rico's power come from", "docid": 18178, "nq_id": "-918571312056093750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puerto_Rico_Electric_Power_Authority&oldid=807138074", "title": "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority", "long_answer": "Power plant Capacity Energy source Ownership Owner Operator Location AES Ilumina 24 MW solar power private AES Corporation AES Corporation Guayama AES Puerto Rico 454 MW coal private AES Corporation AES Corporation Guayama Aguirre Combined Cycle 592 MW heavy fuel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA Salinas Aguirre Thermoelectric 900 MW diesel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA Salinas Cambalache 247 MW diesel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA Arecibo Costa Sur 990 MW heavy fuel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA Guayanilla EcoEléctrica 510 MW natural gas private Gas Natural Fenosa , International Power Gas Natural Fenosa Peñuelas Oriana Solar Farm 45 MW ( 58MW ( ) ) solar power private Sonnedix Sonnedix Isabela Palo Seco 602 MW heavy fuel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA Cataño Punta Lima 26 MW wind power private Sovereign Bank Gestamp Wind Naguabo San Juan Combined Cycle 464 MW diesel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA San Juan San Juan Thermoelectric 400 MW heavy fuel oil publicly owned PREPA PREPA San Juan San Fermin Solar Farm 26 MW solar power private Uriel Renewables and Coqui Power Uriel Renewables and Coqui Power Loiza Santa Isabel Wind Farm 75 MW wind power private Pattern Energy Pattern Energy Santa Isabel Windmar Ponce 4.5 MW solar power private Windmar Renewable Energy Windmar Renewable Energy Ponce", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name olive garden come from", "docid": 19626, "nq_id": "-883614043347386300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olive_Garden&oldid=838121230", "title": "Olive Garden", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when should flags be flown at half staff", "docid": 2612, "nq_id": "-7619656454961460986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Half-mast&oldid=837532488", "title": "Half-mast", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "seasonal variations over a full uranian year at a particular point on uranus would", "docid": 11010, "nq_id": "7157990497406800912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uranus&oldid=838082409", "title": "Uranus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of the gut flora", "docid": 18207, "nq_id": "2528513736885378338", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gut_flora&oldid=838537945", "title": "Gut flora", "long_answer": "The relationship between some gut flora and humans is not merely commensal ( a non-harmful coexistence ) , but rather a mutualistic relationship . Some human gut microorganisms benefit the host by fermenting dietary fiber into short - chain fatty acids ( SCFAs ) , such as acetic acid and butyric acid , which are then absorbed by the host . Intestinal bacteria also play a role in synthesizing vitamin B and vitamin K as well as metabolizing bile acids , sterols , and xenobiotics . The systemic importance of the SCFAs and other compounds they produce are like hormones and the gut flora itself appears to function like an endocrine organ , and dysregulation of the gut flora has been correlated with a host of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the some of the causes for bacon's rebellion", "docid": 33068, "nq_id": "6174719789292441458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bacon%27s_Rebellion&oldid=835145212", "title": "Bacon's Rebellion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "great tang dynasty record of the western regions", "docid": 108479, "nq_id": "6839481345722820900", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Tang_Records_on_the_Western_Regions&oldid=806740912", "title": "Great Tang Records on the Western Regions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name and define the seven gifts of the holy spirit", "docid": 11917, "nq_id": "1393638342560837508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_gifts_of_the_Holy_Spirit&oldid=836984250", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the founder of el pollo loco", "docid": 70883, "nq_id": "4359809240674669371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=El_Pollo_Loco&oldid=836322582", "title": "El Pollo Loco", "long_answer": "El Pollo Loco is the name of two independent restaurant chains that are controlled by different companies , El Pollo Loco , Inc. and El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies specialize in Mexican - style grilled chicken and were founded by Juan Francisco Ochoa . Ochoa established the first El Pollo Loco restaurant in Guasave , Sinaloa , Mexico , in the mid-1970s , and then expanded his chain into the United States in 1980 . Ochoa then sold his U.S. restaurants in 1983 , which became El Pollo Loco , Inc. , while keeping the ones in Mexico , which became El Pollo Loco , S.A. de C.V. Both companies have since occupied non-overlapping global territories , and have offered different fare .", "short_answer": "Juan Francisco Ochoa"} {"query": "where does a chuck eye steak come from", "docid": 18053, "nq_id": "-765320853010090414", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chuck_steak&oldid=800953591", "title": "Chuck steak", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the second half of vikings season 5 air", "docid": 22572, "nq_id": "-4199405438415986663", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vikings_(season_5)&oldid=833482299", "title": "Vikings (season 5)", "long_answer": "The fifth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half will premiere in 2018 . The premise of the fifth season differs from the previous four after the departure of Travis Fimmel as Ragnar , and it now follows the adventures of his sons . Jonathan Rhys Meyers is introduced as a major character , after his initial appearance in the fourth season 's finale .", "short_answer": "in 2018"} {"query": "where is connective tissue found in the body", "docid": 15675, "nq_id": "-8476469032627307723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Connective_tissue&oldid=836790448", "title": "Connective tissue", "long_answer": "Connective tissue ( CT ) is one of the four basic types of animal tissue , along with epithelial tissue , muscle tissue , and nervous tissue . It develops from the mesoderm . Connective tissue is found in between other tissues everywhere in the body , including the nervous system . In the central nervous system , the three outer membranes ( the meninges ) that envelop the brain and spinal cord are composed of connective tissue . They support and protect the body . All connective tissue consists of three main components : fibers ( elastic and collagenous fibers ) , ground substance and cells . Not all authorities include blood or lymph as connective tissue because they lack the fiber component . All are immersed in the body water .", "short_answer": "between other tissues everywhere in the body"} {"query": "why was the great schism important in the decline of medieval europe", "docid": 86406, "nq_id": "-6763728506716661231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crisis_of_the_Late_Middle_Ages&oldid=831979342", "title": "Crisis of the Late Middle Ages", "long_answer": "The unity of the Roman Catholic Church was shattered by the Western Schism . The Holy Roman Empire was also in decline in the aftermath of the Great Interregnum ( 1247 -- 1273 ) ; the Empire lost cohesion , and politically the separate dynasties of the various German states became more important than their common empire .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do pineapples come from in the world", "docid": 38088, "nq_id": "-8288621808951627468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pineapple&oldid=837501414", "title": "Pineapple", "long_answer": "Pineapples may be cultivated from a crown cutting of the fruit , possibly flowering in five to ten months and fruiting in the following six months . Pineapples do not ripen significantly after harvest . In 2016 , Costa Rica , Brazil , and the Philippines accounted for nearly one - third of the world 's production of pineapples .", "short_answer": "Costa Rica , Brazil , and the Philippines"} {"query": "when does april fools day end at noon", "docid": 5840, "nq_id": "-8151116444308374539", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_Fools%27_Day&oldid=838546395", "title": "April Fools' Day", "long_answer": "In Poland , prima aprilis ( `` 1 April '' in Latin ) as a day of jokes is a centuries - long tradition . It is a day in which many jokes are told ; various hoaxes -- sometimes very sophisticated -- are prepared by people , media ( which often cooperate to make the `` information '' more credible ) and even public institutions . Serious activities are usually avoided , and generally every word said on April 1st can be a lie , or a joke . The conviction for this is so strong that the Polish anti-Turkish alliance with Leopold I signed on April 1 , 1683 , was backdated to March 31 . However , for some in Poland prima aprilis ends at noon of April 1st , and prima aprilis jokes after that hour are considered inappropriate and not classy .", "short_answer": "April 1st"} {"query": "where is thank you for your service based", "docid": 23047, "nq_id": "1653574612763270615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thank_You_for_Your_Service_(2017_film)&oldid=833547463", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Thank You for Your Service is a 2017 American biographical war drama film written and directed by Jason Hall , in his directorial debut , based on the 2013 non-fiction book of the same name by David Finkel . Finkel , a Washington Post reporter , wrote about veterans of the 2nd Battalion , 16th Infantry Regiment returning to the vicinity of Fort Riley , Kansas , following a 15 - month deployment in Iraq in 2007 . The film is about posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ) , depicting U.S. soldiers who try to adjust to civilian life , and stars Miles Teller , Haley Bennett , Beulah Koale , Amy Schumer and Scott Haze . A new Bruce Springsteen song , `` Freedom Cadence '' , was written specifically for the closing credits .", "short_answer": "Fort Riley , Kansas"} {"query": "new movie of ajay devgan and sonakshi sinha", "docid": 108480, "nq_id": "-2709461925297014430", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Action_Jackson_(2014_film)&oldid=812728364", "title": "Action Jackson (2014 film)", "long_answer": "Action Jackson is a 2014 Indian action comedy film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Gordhan Tanwani and Sunil Lulla . It features Ajay Devgn in dual roles , alongside Sonakshi Sinha , Yami Gautam and Manasvi Mamgai as the female leads . Kunaal Roy Kapur appears in a supporting role with Anandaraj portraying the main antagonist . Prabhu Deva and Ajay Devgn have paired for the first time with this film . Action Jackson released on 5 December 2014 .", "short_answer": "Action Jackson"} {"query": "what stage of the star life cycle is the sun in", "docid": 6430, "nq_id": "-3187091722720467422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sun&oldid=837428242", "title": "Sun", "long_answer": "The Sun is about halfway through its main - sequence stage , during which nuclear fusion reactions in its core fuse hydrogen into helium . Each second , more than four million tonnes of matter are converted into energy within the Sun 's core , producing neutrinos and solar radiation . At this rate , the Sun has so far converted around 100 times the mass of Earth into energy , about 0.03 % of the total mass of the Sun . The Sun will spend a total of approximately 10 billion years as a main - sequence star . The Sun is gradually becoming hotter during its time on the main sequence , because the helium atoms in the core occupy less volume than the hydrogen atoms that were fused . The core is therefore shrinking , allowing the outer layers of the Sun to move closer to the centre and experience a stronger gravitational force , according to the inverse - square law . This stronger force increases the pressure on the core , which is resisted by a gradual increase in the rate at which fusion occurs . This process speeds up as the core gradually becomes denser . It is estimated that the Sun has become 30 % brighter in the last 4.5 billion years . At present , it is increasing in brightness by about 1 % every 100 million years .", "short_answer": "about halfway through its main - sequence stage"} {"query": "who plays cesar in the show on my block", "docid": 29593, "nq_id": "-342939340847959246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=On_My_Block_(TV_series)&oldid=838314417", "title": "On My Block (TV series)", "long_answer": "Diego Tinoco as Cesar Diaz , an intelligent teen forced into gang life once his brother is released from prison , putting a strain on a blossoming relationship with him and Monse .", "short_answer": "Diego Tinoco"} {"query": "what nba player has scored the most 3 pointers", "docid": 900, "nq_id": "591945965305115151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_career_3-point_scoring_leaders&oldid=822236520", "title": "List of National Basketball Association career 3-point scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Name Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total 3 - point field goals made Total 3 - point field goals attempted 3 - point field goal percentage Allen , Ray Ray Allen SG Milwaukee Bucks ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 2,973 7,429 . 400 Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 2,560 6,486 . 395 Terry , Jason Jason Terry ^ SG / PG Atlanta Hawks ( 1999 -- 2004 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Boston Celtics ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Houston Rockets ( 2014 -- 2016 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2016 -- present ) 2,244 5,913 . 380 Korver , Kyle Kyle Korver ^ SG / SF Philadelphia 76ers ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Utah Jazz ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- present ) 2,154 4,998 . 431 Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 2,143 5,816 . 368 6 Crawford , Jamal Jamal Crawford ^ SG / PG Chicago Bulls ( 2000 -- 2004 ) New York Knicks ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2012 -- 2017 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2017 -- present ) 2,106 6,030 . 349 7 Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ SG / SF Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 2,074 5,555 . 373 8 Curry , Stephen Stephen Curry ^ PG Golden State Warriors ( 2009 -- present ) 2,058 4,715 . 436 9 Kidd , Jason Jason Kidd PG Dallas Mavericks ( 1994 -- 1996 , 2008 -- 2012 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 2001 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2001 -- 2008 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 1,988 5,701 . 349 10 Johnson , Joe Joe Johnson ^ SG / SF Boston Celtics ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Miami Heat ( 2016 ) Utah Jazz ( 2016 -- present ) 1,956 5,256 . 372 11 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 1,859 4,855 . 383 12 Smith , J.R. J.R. Smith ^ SG New Orleans ( / Oklahoma City ) Hornets ( 2004 -- 2006 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2015 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2015 -- present ) 1,849 4,969 . 372 13 Billups , Chauncey Chauncey Billups PG / SG Boston Celtics ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 ) Denver Nuggets ( 19 99 , 2008 -- 2011 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2000 -- 2002 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2002 -- 2008 , 2013 -- 2014 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2011 -- 2013 ) 1,830 4,725 . 387 14 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 1,827 5,546 . 330 15 Lewis , Rashard Rashard Lewis SF / PF Seattle SuperSonics ( 1999 -- 2007 ) Orlando Magic ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Washington Wizards ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Miami Heat ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 1,787 4,625 . 386 16 Stojaković , Peja Peja Stojaković SF Sacramento Kings ( 1999 -- 2006 ) Indiana Pacers ( 2006 ) New Orleans / Oklahoma City Hornets ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 ) 1,760 4,392 . 401 17 Ellis , Dale Dale Ellis SF / SG Dallas Mavericks ( 1983 -- 1986 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1986 -- 1991 , 1997 -- 1999 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1992 , 1999 -- 2000 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1992 -- 1994 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1994 -- 1997 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 2000 ) 1,719 4,266 . 403 18 Nash , Steve Steve Nash PG Phoenix Suns ( 1996 -- 1998 , 2004 -- 2012 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- 2004 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 1,685 3,939 . 428 19 Richardson , Jason Jason Richardson SG Golden State Warriors ( 2001 -- 2007 ) Charlotte Bobcats ( 2007 -- 2008 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2008 -- 2010 ) Orlando Magic ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 2012 -- 2015 ) 1,608 4,344 . 370 20 Miller , Mike Mike Miller ^ SF / SG Orlando Magic ( 2000 -- 2003 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2003 -- 2008 , 2013 -- 2014 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Washington Wizards ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2013 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 1,590 3,910 . 407 21 Rice , Glen Glen Rice SF Miami Heat ( 1989 -- 1995 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1995 -- 1998 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1999 -- 2000 ) New York Knicks ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Houston Rockets ( 2001 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 1,559 3,896 . 400 22 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 1,548 4,519 . 343 23 Jones , Eddie Eddie Jones SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1994 -- 1999 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1999 -- 2000 ) Miami Heat ( 2000 -- 2005 , 2007 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2005 -- 2007 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2007 -- 2008 ) 1,546 4,147 . 373 24 Harden , James James Harden ^ SG Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2009 -- 2012 ) Houston Rockets ( 2012 -- present ) 1,544 4,210 . 367 25 Hardaway , Tim Tim Hardaway PG Golden State Warriors ( 1989 -- 1993 , 1994 -- 1996 ) Miami Heat ( 1996 -- 2001 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2002 ) Indiana Pacers ( 2003 ) 1,542 4,345 . 355 26 Van Exel , Nick Nick Van Exel PG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1993 -- 1998 ) Denver Nuggets ( 1999 -- 2002 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2004 -- 2005 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2005 -- 2006 ) 1,528 4,278 . 357 27 Bibby , Mike Mike Bibby PG Vancouver Grizzlies ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2001 -- 2008 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2008 -- 2011 ) Washington Wizards ( 2011 ) Miami Heat ( 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2012 ) 1,517 3,999 . 379 28 Thompson , Klay Klay Thompson ^ SG Golden State Warriors ( 2011 -- present ) 1,482 3,514 . 422 29 Ginóbili , Manu Manu Ginóbili ^ SG San Antonio Spurs ( 2002 -- present ) 1,468 3,977 . 369 30 Finley , Michael Michael Finley SF Phoenix Suns ( 1995 -- 1996 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1996 -- 2005 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2005 -- 2010 ) Boston Celtics ( 2010 ) 1,454 3,880 . 375 31 Barry , Brent Brent Barry SG Los Angeles Clippers ( 1995 -- 1998 ) Miami Heat ( 1998 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1999 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1999 -- 2004 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Houston Rockets ( 2008 -- 2009 ) 1,395 3,442 . 405 32 Walker , Antoine Antoine Walker PF Boston Celtics ( 1996 -- 2003 , 2005 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Miami Heat ( 2005 -- 2007 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 2007 -- 2008 ) 1,386 4,264 . 325 33 Matthews , Wesley Wesley Matthews ^ SG Utah Jazz ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 2010 -- 2015 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2015 -- present ) 1,370 3,568 . 384 34 Redick , J.J. J.J. Redick ^ SG Orlando Magic ( 2006 -- 2013 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2013 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2013 -- 2017 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 2017 -- present ) 1,369 3,306 . 414 35 Durant , Kevin Kevin Durant ^ SF / SG Seattle SuperSonics / Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2007 -- 2016 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2016 -- present ) 1,361 3,567 . 382 36 Majerle , Dan Dan Majerle SG / SF Phoenix Suns ( 1988 -- 1995 , 2001 -- 2002 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 1995 -- 1996 ) Miami Heat ( 1996 -- 2001 ) 1,360 3,798 . 358 37 Davis , Baron Baron Davis PG Charlotte Hornets ( 1999 -- 2002 ) New Orleans Hornets ( 2002 -- 2005 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2005 -- 2008 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2008 -- 2011 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2012 ) 1,332 4,159 . 320 38 Richmond , Mitch Mitch Richmond * SG Golden State Warriors ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Sacramento Kings ( 1991 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 1,326 3,419 . 388 39 Houston , Allan Allan Houston SG Detroit Pistons ( 1993 -- 1996 ) New York Knicks ( 1996 -- 2005 ) 1,305 3,247 . 402 40 Dunleavy Jr. , Mike Mike Dunleavy Jr. ^ SF / SG Golden State Warriors ( 2002 -- 2007 ) Indiana Pacers ( 2007 -- 2011 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2011 -- 2013 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2013 -- 2016 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2017 ) 1,304 3,460 . 377 41 Porter , Terry Terry Porter PG Portland Trail Blazers ( 1985 -- 1995 ) Minnesota Timberwolves ( 1995 -- 1998 ) Miami Heat ( 1999 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1999 -- 2002 ) 1,297 3,360 . 386 42 Blaylock , Mookie Mookie Blaylock PG New Jersey Nets ( 1989 -- 1992 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1992 -- 1999 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1999 -- 2002 ) 1,283 3,816 . 336 43 Anderson , Ryan Ryan Anderson ^ PF New Jersey Nets ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2012 ) New Orleans Hornets / Pelicans ( 2012 -- 2016 ) Houston Rockets ( 2016 -- present ) 1,279 3,364 . 380 44 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ SF Denver Nuggets ( 2003 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2017 ) Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2017 -- present ) 1,271 3,660 . 347 45 Lowry , Kyle Kyle Lowry ^ PG Memphis Grizzlies ( 2006 -- 2009 ) Houston Rockets ( 2009 -- 2012 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2012 -- present ) 1,267 3,450 . 367 46 Ariza , Trevor Trevor Ariza ^ SF New York Knicks ( 2004 -- 2006 ) Orlando Magic ( 2006 -- 2007 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2007 -- 2009 ) Houston Rockets ( 2009 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) New Orleans Hornets ( 2010 -- 2012 ) Washington Wizards ( 2012 -- 2014 ) 1,260 3,564 . 354 47 Maxwell , Vernon Vernon Maxwell SG San Antonio Spurs ( 1988 -- 1990 , 1996 -- 1997 ) Houston Rockets ( 1990 -- 1995 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1995 -- 1996 , 2000 ) Orlando Magic ( 1998 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1998 ) Sacramento Kings ( 1999 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1999 -- 2000 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2001 ) 1,256 3,931 . 320 48 Robinson , Clifford Clifford Robinson PF / SF Portland Trail Blazers ( 1989 -- 1997 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2001 -- 2003 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2003 -- 2005 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 1,253 3,515 . 356 49 Jackson , Stephen Stephen Jackson SG / SF New Jersey Nets ( 2000 -- 2001 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2001 -- 2003 , 2012 -- 2013 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Indiana Pacers ( 2004 -- 2007 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2007 -- 2009 ) Charlotte Bobcats ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2013 -- 2014 ) 1,252 3,763 . 333 50 Battier , Shane Shane Battier SF Memphis Grizzlies ( 2001 -- 2006 , 2011 ) Houston Rockets ( 2006 -- 2011 ) Miami Heat ( 2011 -- 2014 ) 1,250 3,254 . 384", "short_answer": "Ray Allen"} {"query": "which of these is best description of passive transport", "docid": 3183, "nq_id": "2018400616094279189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Passive_transport&oldid=807319909", "title": "Passive transport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the ancient chinese umbrella used for", "docid": 106836, "nq_id": "3330795627417233017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Umbrella&oldid=833538733", "title": "Umbrella", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the statue of liberty in france built", "docid": 1038, "nq_id": "7208860824429373554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Liberty&oldid=836105581", "title": "Statue of Liberty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times have the winter olympics been in the usa since 1924", "docid": 712, "nq_id": "-8247901781841476685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winter_Olympic_Games&oldid=838523211", "title": "Winter Olympic Games", "long_answer": "The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by twelve different countries . The Games have been held four times in the United States ( in 1932 , 1960 , 1980 and 2002 ) ; three times in France ( in 1924 , 1968 and 1992 ) ; and twice each in Austria ( 1964 , 1976 ) , Canada ( 1988 , 2010 ) , Japan ( 1972 , 1998 ) , Italy ( 1956 , 2006 ) , Norway ( 1952 , 1994 ) , and Switzerland ( 1928 , 1948 ) . Also , the Games have been held just once each in Germany ( 1936 ) , Yugoslavia ( 1984 ) , Russia ( 2014 ) and South Korea ( 2018 ) . The IOC has selected Beijing , China , to host the 2022 Winter Olympics and the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics will be selected in September 2019 . As of 2018 , no city in the southern hemisphere has applied to host the cold - weather - dependent Winter Olympics , which are held in February at the height of the southern hemisphere summer .", "short_answer": "four"} {"query": "who sings i'll sleep when i'm dead", "docid": 18133, "nq_id": "-1370486447842329054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27ll_Sleep_When_I%27m_Dead&oldid=810466269", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what level is a city and guilds qualification", "docid": 41010, "nq_id": "-6649599371685719288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=City_and_Guilds_of_London_Institute&oldid=814672603", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song hooked on a feeling", "docid": 17222, "nq_id": "6320393821679957098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hooked_on_a_Feeling&oldid=837059636", "title": "Hooked on a Feeling", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the medals in 2018 winter olympics", "docid": 968, "nq_id": "3265299472069595943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics_medal_table&oldid=834495492", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics medal table", "long_answer": "Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total Norway ( NOR ) 14 14 11 39 Germany ( GER ) 14 10 7 31 Canada ( CAN ) 11 8 10 29 United States ( USA ) 9 8 6 23 5 Netherlands ( NED ) 8 6 6 20 6 Sweden ( SWE ) 7 6 14 7 South Korea ( KOR ) * 5 8 17 8 Switzerland ( SUI ) 5 6 15 9 France ( FRA ) 5 6 15 10 Austria ( AUT ) 5 6 14 11 Japan ( JPN ) 5 13 12 Italy ( ITA ) 5 10 13 Olympic Athletes from Russia ( OAR ) 6 9 17 14 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 7 15 Belarus ( BLR ) 0 16 China ( CHN ) 6 9 17 Slovakia ( SVK ) 0 18 Finland ( FIN ) 6 19 Great Britain ( GBR ) 0 5 20 Poland ( POL ) 0 21 Hungary ( HUN ) 0 0 Ukraine ( UKR ) 0 0 23 Australia ( AUS ) 0 24 Slovenia ( SLO ) 0 25 Belgium ( BEL ) 0 0 26 Spain ( ESP ) 0 0 New Zealand ( NZL ) 0 0 28 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 0 0 Latvia ( LAT ) 0 0 Liechtenstein ( LIE ) 0 0 Total ( 30 NOCs ) 103 102 102 307", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the crown plaza hotel in chicago illinois", "docid": 25038, "nq_id": "-8306492276515645379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crowne_Plaza&oldid=817896938", "title": "Crowne Plaza", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does mens hockey start in the olympics", "docid": 58377, "nq_id": "-8694125741580017714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ice_hockey_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=837885183", "title": "Ice hockey at the 2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "Ice hockey at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games Venues Gangneung Hockey Centre Kwandong Hockey Centre Dates 10 -- 25 February 2018 No. of events 2 ( 1 men , 1 women ) Competitors 496 from 14 nations ← 2014 2022 →", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first rock band to have a video game made featuring their music and images", "docid": 108481, "nq_id": "-1292133162697943177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_Band_(video_game)&oldid=811329448", "title": "Rock Band (video game)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the intermountain region located on a map", "docid": 56968, "nq_id": "-2531986732227033629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Intermountain_West&oldid=810366889", "title": "Intermountain West", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what rough beast its hour come at last slouches towards bethlehem to be born", "docid": 9908, "nq_id": "-5278080125809717591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Second_Coming_(poem)&oldid=828398526", "title": "The Second Coming (poem)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the setting of a dolls house", "docid": 943, "nq_id": "6680511654068483210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Doll%27s_House&oldid=838002789", "title": "A Doll's House", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how are the chief justice and other judges of the supreme court appointed", "docid": 4465, "nq_id": "7881876055600335405", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_India&oldid=838522611", "title": "Supreme Court of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the grandmother in game of thrones", "docid": 22489, "nq_id": "-1145193137828819774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diana_Rigg&oldid=835947253", "title": "Diana Rigg", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the nba record for most points in a half", "docid": 2084, "nq_id": "736022961133522976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_regular_season_records&oldid=818189454", "title": "NBA regular season records", "long_answer": "59 by Wilt Chamberlain , Philadelphia Warriors ( vs. New York Knicks ) on March 2 , 1962 ( 2nd )", "short_answer": "59"} {"query": "who played the king in the ten commandments", "docid": 2127, "nq_id": "-7370925457649269027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ten_Commandments_(1956_film)&oldid=835921274", "title": "The Ten Commandments (1956 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a game with two teams of 11 members", "docid": 108482, "nq_id": "-5333245761524862639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Team_sport&oldid=835619645", "title": "Team sport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who buys the most fireworks in the world", "docid": 48724, "nq_id": "-7095118853223932029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fireworks&oldid=803404266", "title": "Fireworks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the original singer of i write sins not tragedies", "docid": 20740, "nq_id": "8994603957493774314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Write_Sins_Not_Tragedies&oldid=816921207", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the new stadium being built in las vegas", "docid": 20826, "nq_id": "6984338270146750184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Las_Vegas_Stadium&oldid=836854532", "title": "Las Vegas Stadium", "long_answer": "Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team of the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season .", "short_answer": "on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15"} {"query": "what is the approximate volume of the brain", "docid": 39524, "nq_id": "-7252505728116748782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brain_size&oldid=838140084", "title": "Brain size", "long_answer": "Studies on human brain size , largely based on participants of European ancestry , tend to find an average adult brain volume of 1260 cubic centimeters ( cm ) for men and 1130 cm for women . There is , however , substantial variation between individuals ; one study of 46 adults , aged 22 -- 49 years and of mainly European descent , found an average brain volume of 1273.6 cm for men , with a range of 1052.9 to 1498.5 cm , and 1131.1 cm for women , with a range of 974.9 to 1398.1 cm .", "short_answer": "average adult brain volume of 1260 cubic centimeters ( cm ) for men and 1130 cm for women"} {"query": "name of black man in to kill a mockingbird", "docid": 4199, "nq_id": "-2609190921911067088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_To_Kill_a_Mockingbird_characters&oldid=835936451", "title": "List of To Kill a Mockingbird characters", "long_answer": "Thomas `` Tom '' Robinson is an African - American who is put on trial for the rape of a white woman , Mayella Ewell . Atticus is assigned to defend him , and stands up to a lynch mob intent on exacting their own justice against him before the trial begins . Tom 's left arm is crippled and useless , the result of an accident with a cotton gin when he was a child . Atticus uses this fact as the cornerstone of his defense strategy , pointing out that the nature of Mayella 's facial injuries strongly suggest a left - handed assailant . Tom testifies that he had frequently helped Mayella with household chores because he felt sorry for her and the family 's difficult life - a statement that shocks the all - white , male jury . Despite Atticus ' skilled defense , the jury 's racial prejudices lead them to find Tom guilty . Atticus plans to appeal the verdict , but before he can do so , Tom is shot and killed while trying to escape the prison where he is being held . Tom Robinson is played by Brock Peters .", "short_answer": "Thomas `` Tom '' Robinson"} {"query": "name the tissue type of the inner most layer of cells", "docid": 12434, "nq_id": "2921083046057632317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epithelium&oldid=838235499", "title": "Epithelium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the bulk of medicaid funds spent", "docid": 9265, "nq_id": "8522090805544288444", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Expenditures_in_the_United_States_federal_budget&oldid=828547686", "title": "Expenditures in the United States federal budget", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does ss stand for on naval ships", "docid": 53935, "nq_id": "-3501594713650916557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ship_prefix&oldid=805250402", "title": "Ship prefix", "long_answer": "Prefix Meaning AE Ammunition ship AFS Combat stores ship AHT Anchor Handling Tug AHTS Anchor Handling Tug Supply vessel AO United States Navy oiler AOG Gasoline tanker AOR Auxiliary , Replenishment Oiler AOT Transport Oiler ATB Articulated Tug Barge CRV Coastal Research Vessel C / F Car Ferry CS Cable Ship DB Derrick Barge DEPV Diesel Electric Paddle Vessel DLB Derrick Lay Barge DCV Deepwater Construction Vessel DSV Diving Support Vessel / Deep Submergence Vehicle DV Dead vessel ERRV Emergency Response Rescue Vessel FPSO Floating Production , Storage and Offloading Vessel FPV Free Piston Vessel FPV Fishery Protection Vessel FT Factory Stern Trawler FV Fishing Vessel GTS Gas Turbine Ship HLV Heavy lift vessel HSC High Speed Craft HSF High Speed Ferry HTV Heavy Transport Vessel IRV International Research Vessel ITB Integrated Tug barge LB Liftboat LNG / C Liquefied natural gas carrier LPG / C Liquefied petroleum gas carrier MF Motor Ferry MFV Motor Fishing Vessel ( mainly UK Royal Naval Reserve ) MS ( M / S ) Motor Ship ( interchangeable with MV ) MSV Multipurpose support / supply vessel MSY Motor Sailing Yacht MT Motor Tanker MTS Marine Towage and Salvage / Tugboat MV ( M / V ) Motor Vessel ( interchangeable with MS ) MY Motor Yacht NB Narrowboat NRV NATO Research Vessel NS Nuclear Ship OSV Offshore supply vessel PS Paddle Steamer PSV Platform Supply Vessel QSMV Quadruple Screw Motor Vessel QTEV Quadruple Turbo Electric Vessel RMS Royal Mail Ship or Royal Mail Steamer RNLB Royal National Lifeboat RV / RSV Research Vessel SB Sailing Barge SS ( S / S ) Single - screw Steamship SD Serco Denholm ( after the company which took over auxiliary maritime services for UK Naval Services in 2008 , now Serco Marine Services ) SSCV Semi-Submersible Crane Vessel SSS Sea Scout Ship SSV Sailing School Vessel , Submarine and Special Warfare Support Vessel ST Steam Tug or Steam Trawler STS Sail Training Ship STV Sail Training Vessel or Steam Turbine Vessel SV ( S / V ) Sailing Vessel SY Sailing Yacht or Steam Yacht TB Tug boat TEV Turbine Electric Vessel TIV Turbine Installation Vessel TrSS Triple - Screw Steamship or steamer TS Training Ship or Turbine Steamship or Turbine steam ship Tr. SMV Triple - Screw Motor Vessel TSMV Twin - Screw Motor Vessel TSS Twin - Screw Steamship or steamer TST Twin - Screw Tug TV Training vessel YD Yard Derrick YW Water Barge , self - propelled YOS Concrete vessel", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most beautiful girl in the world meaning", "docid": 11533, "nq_id": "1339818691786116685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Most_Beautiful_Girl_in_the_World_(Prince_song)&oldid=838224932", "title": "The Most Beautiful Girl in the World (Prince song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the santa fe trail take emigrants", "docid": 22325, "nq_id": "-4262241418874240439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_Trail&oldid=814958630", "title": "Santa Fe Trail", "long_answer": "The Santa Fe Trail was a 19th - century transportation route through central North America that connected Independence , Missouri with Santa Fe , New Mexico . Pioneered in 1821 by William Becknell , it served as a vital commercial highway until the introduction of the railroad to Santa Fe in 1880 . Santa Fe was near the end of the El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro which carried trade from Mexico City .", "short_answer": "connected Independence , Missouri with Santa Fe , New Mexico"} {"query": "which locks are located on the north end of the panama canal", "docid": 84080, "nq_id": "6667904735290735596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panama_Canal_locks&oldid=815784528", "title": "Panama Canal locks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the american flag placed in 1909", "docid": 108483, "nq_id": "-5949877743983024113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1909_in_the_United_States&oldid=818664135", "title": "1909 in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you carry a pocket knife in canada", "docid": 4090, "nq_id": "-7247689075839458783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knife_legislation&oldid=803422012", "title": "Knife legislation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is one of the main goal of the democratic party", "docid": 2468, "nq_id": "-5195548509103840694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Democratic_Party_(United_States)&oldid=838437825", "title": "Democratic Party (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name agustin come from", "docid": 108484, "nq_id": "9016377288651052867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Augusten_Burroughs&oldid=818526701", "title": "Augusten Burroughs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first iphone come out and how much was it", "docid": 27047, "nq_id": "2802057582777529503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IPhone_(1st_generation)&oldid=807331335", "title": "iPhone (1st generation)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "amorphous calcium phosphate and its application in dentistry", "docid": 108485, "nq_id": "5016310845577941369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amorphous_calcium_phosphate&oldid=810334584", "title": "Amorphous calcium phosphate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played chaka on land of the lost tv show", "docid": 21546, "nq_id": "5056179978721479746", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Land_of_the_Lost_(1974_TV_series)&oldid=833944300", "title": "Land of the Lost (1974 TV series)", "long_answer": "Rick Marshall ( Seasons 1 and 2 ) -- Spencer Milligan Will Marshall -- Wesley Eure Holly Marshall -- Kathy Coleman Uncle Jack Marshall ( Season 3 ) -- Ron Harper Cha - Ka -- Phillip Paley ( Season 3 ; recurring , seasons 1 - 2 )", "short_answer": "Phillip Paley"} {"query": "what is novichok and what does it do", "docid": 104936, "nq_id": "-2140622699561443576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Novichok_agent&oldid=837192997", "title": "Novichok agent", "long_answer": "Novichok ( Russian : Новичо́к , `` newcomer '' ) is a series of nerve agents developed by the Soviet Union and Russia between 1971 and 1993 . Russian scientists who developed the agents claim they are the deadliest nerve agents ever made , with some variants possibly five to eight times more potent than VX , and others up to ten times more potent than soman .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was it happened at the world fair filmed", "docid": 90739, "nq_id": "7596628080391120719", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_Happened_at_the_World%27s_Fair&oldid=795901355", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair", "long_answer": "It Happened at the World 's Fair is a 1963 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a cropdusting pilot . It was filmed in Seattle , Washington , site of the Century 21 Exposition , the 1962 World 's Fair . The governor of Washington at the time , Albert Rosellini , suggested the setting to Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer executives . The film made $2.25 million at the box office .", "short_answer": "Seattle , Washington"} {"query": "select the name of the element that forms a 2+ ion with electron configuration", "docid": 11908, "nq_id": "-2235655962189468566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Period_3_element&oldid=821939913", "title": "Period 3 element", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which level of weight bearing often comes with a set number of pounds", "docid": 90681, "nq_id": "3719599053492593639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Weight-bearing&oldid=819837991", "title": "Weight-bearing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what river flows through charleston west virginia’s capital", "docid": 61801, "nq_id": "8164301669866012157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charleston,_West_Virginia&oldid=818722336", "title": "Charleston, West Virginia", "long_answer": "Charleston is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of West Virginia , and the county seat of Kanawha County . It is located at the confluence of the Elk and Kanawha Rivers . As of the 2013 Census Estimate , it had a population of 50,821 , while its metropolitan area had 224,743 . It is a center of government , commerce , and industry .", "short_answer": "the confluence of the Elk and Kanawha Rivers"} {"query": "where did chocolate originate the americas spain asia", "docid": 108486, "nq_id": "6013074568970466569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_chocolate_in_Spain&oldid=821306700", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain", "long_answer": "The history of chocolate in Spain is part of the culinary history of Spain as understood since the 16th century , when the colonization of the Americas began and the cocoa plant was discovered in regions of Mesoamerica , until the present . After the conquest of Mexico , cocoa as a commodity travelled by boat from the port of Nueva España to the Spanish coast . The first such voyage to Europe occurred at an unknown date in the 1520s . However it was only in the 17th century that regular trade began from the port of Veracruz , opening a maritime trade route that would supply the new demand from Spain , and later from other European countries .", "short_answer": "Americas"} {"query": "who sings so come and dance with me jai ho", "docid": 108487, "nq_id": "7539197459439257235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jai_Ho_(song)&oldid=831893959", "title": "Jai Ho (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explanation of the poem ring out wild bells", "docid": 90108, "nq_id": "-2189916681551313955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ring_Out,_Wild_Bells&oldid=818218770", "title": "Ring Out, Wild Bells", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the first class citizen of bangladesh", "docid": 45895, "nq_id": "8575190089922958129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First-class_citizen&oldid=808172198", "title": "First-class citizen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the elements in each period have the same number of", "docid": 11162, "nq_id": "-6621623690879619950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Period_(periodic_table)&oldid=814084512", "title": "Period (periodic table)", "long_answer": "A period in the periodic table is one of the horizontal rows , all of those elements have the same number of electron shells . Going across a period , each element has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor . Arranged this way , groups of elements in the same column have similar chemical and physical properties , reflecting the periodic law . For example , the alkali metals lie in the first column ( group 1 ) and share similar properties , such as high reactivity and the tendency to lose one electron to arrive at a noble - gas electronic configuration . As of 2016 a total of 118 elements have been discovered and confirmed .", "short_answer": "electron shells"} {"query": "bible verse taking the lord's name in vain", "docid": 61870, "nq_id": "-5462041699131391964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thou_shalt_not_take_the_name_of_the_Lord_thy_God_in_vain&oldid=837312259", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain", "long_answer": "It is a prohibition of blasphemy , specifically , the misuse or `` taking in vain '' of the name of the God of Israel , or using His name to commit evil . Exodus 20 : 7 reads :", "short_answer": "Exodus 20 : 7"} {"query": "when does book 6 of game of thrones release", "docid": 609, "nq_id": "1665884690849312785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Winds_of_Winter&oldid=838407346", "title": "The Winds of Winter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays faith on when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "3569078627711489092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "Paul Greene as Carson Shepherd Gracyn Shinyei as Emily Montgomery Loretta Walsh as Florence Blakeley Erica Carroll as Dottie Ramsey Mark Humphrey as Frank Hogan Johannah Newmarch as Molly Sullivan Mitchell Kummen as Gabe Montgomery Logan Williams as Miles Montgomery Ben Rosenbaum as Hickam Carter Ryan Evancic as Cody Hastings Chelah Horsdal as Cat Montgomery Steve Bacic as Charles Spurlock Kristina Wagner as Nora Avery Aren Buchholz as Jesse Flynn Charlotte Hegele as Julie Thatcher Andrea Brooks as Faith Carter Eva Bourne as Clara Stanton Ava Grace Cooper as Opal Max Lloyd - Jones as Tom Thornton Brooke Shields as Charlotte Thornton Devon Weigel as Viola Thatcher Marcus Rosner as Charles Kensington Mamie Laverock as Rosaleen Sullivan Adrian Hough as Reverend Anderson Lynda Boyd as Grace Thatcher Will Verchere - Gopaulsingh as Caleb Dunbar Ali Skovbye as Becky Hastings Garwin Sanford as William Thatcher Laura Bertram as Mary Dunbar Derek Hamilton as Dewitt Graves Niall Matter as Shane Cantrell ( season 4 ) Spencer Drever as Cyrus Rivera ( season 4 ) Josie Bissett as AJ Foster", "short_answer": "Andrea Brooks"} {"query": "if you lived in china during the high middle ages you might have used", "docid": 52344, "nq_id": "6540375487734398100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Post-classical_history&oldid=807252369", "title": "Post-classical history", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is caused by a member of the rickettsias", "docid": 108488, "nq_id": "5605836054091380179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rickettsia&oldid=812459351", "title": "Rickettsia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do devices support multiple technologies such as wifi 3g and 4g", "docid": 108489, "nq_id": "-5080471561330964040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=4G&oldid=837621755", "title": "4G", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has most followers on instagram in world", "docid": 23332, "nq_id": "2510596460041981320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_followed_users_on_Instagram&oldid=807185413", "title": "List of most followed users on Instagram", "long_answer": "This list of most followed users on Instagram contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of October 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with more than 227 million followers .", "short_answer": "Instagram 's own account"} {"query": "how old do you have to be to smoke cigarettes in new york", "docid": 2585, "nq_id": "8911800594419640583", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smoking_age&oldid=822324779", "title": "Smoking age", "long_answer": "Regulations by state : State / territory Smoking age Purchase age Notes Alabama 19 ( including Alabama National Guard Bases ) 18 ( on military bases under federal law ) It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Minors are prohibited from using and possessing tobacco products . The minimum age was introduced in 1896 . Alaska None 19 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Possession by minors is prohibited . The minimum age requirement does not apply to a person who is a prisoner at an adult correctional facility . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1978 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 19 in 1988 . American Samoa 18 Arizona None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products or smoking equipment to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for a minor to be in possession of tobacco or smoking equipment , or to receive them . None 21 Cottonwood and Douglas have raised their tobacco age to 21 Arkansas 18 It is illegal to give or sell tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco products and to smoke in public . California 18 21 As of June 9 , 2016 , it is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age , with an exception for people in active military service who are 18 years old . Before June 9 , the age to purchase tobacco was 18 years of age . Amended after the 2016 election it is legal for persons age 18 and older to buy tobacco products with no filter . ( Cigars , e-cigarettes , chewing tobacco , etc . ) Colorado 18 It is illegal to sell , give or distribute tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . Minors under the age of 18 years are prohibited from being in possession of any tobacco product . Connecticut None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under 18 . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . A minimum age of 16 was introduced in 1902 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 . Delaware None 18 Selling , giving or otherwhise distributing tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years is illegal . Minors under the age of 18 years are not allowed to attempt to purchase tobacco or to be in the possession of tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1953 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1992 . Florida None 18 The Florida Statutes make it a criminal offence so sell or supply tobacco to an individual under the age of 18 years . Minors may also not be in possession of tobacco products . Georgia None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . Minors are allowed to possess tobacco products and to consume those , in private home if permission is given by parents or legal guardian . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1987 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1993 . Guam 18 The minimum age will be raised from 18 to 21 , as of January 1 , 2018 . Hawaii 21 It is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age . It is also illegal for a person under 21 years of age to attempt to purchase tobacco . The minimum age of 15 years was introduced on November 11 , 1890 . The minimum age was raised from 15 to 18 on January 1 , 1988 . The minimum age was raised from 18 to 21 on January 1 , 2016 . Idaho 18 Illinois 18 18 18 21 The cities of Chicago and Evanston have a tobacco sales age of 21 Indiana None 18 Giving , selling , providing and distributing tobacco to minors is illegal . Minors may not possess , accept or purchase tobacco . Minors are not allowed to enter a tobacco business , defined in state law as a business whose primary activity is the sale of tobacco products and accessories . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1980 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 . Iowa 18 It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco , to smoke in public or to purchase tobacco products . It is illegal to sell or distribute tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . Kansas None 18 It is illegal to sell or supply tobacco to a minor . Minors may not possess or purchase or attempt to possess or purchase tobacco . None 21 Eight cities in Kansas have raised their tobacco age to 21 Kentucky None 18 It is illegal to sell or supply tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase or possess tobacco products . Prior to 1990 Kentucky had no minimum age to purchase tobacco . From 1990 until 1992 the minimum age was 16 years . In 1992 the age was raised from 16 to 18 years of age . Louisiana None 18 It is illegal to sell or distribute tobacco to a minor . A minor is not permitted to possess tobacco , except in private residences or if accompanied by a parent , spouse , or legal guardian 21 years of age or older . Prior to 1991 there was no minim age limit in Louisiana . Maine 18 , 21 Maryland None 18 Minimum age raised from 16 to 18 in 1989 . Massachusetts None 18 It is illegal to sell tobacco to minors . Anyone else than the parents or guardian are prohibited from giving any form of tobacco to a minor . None 21 Over 100 cities in Massachusetts , including Boston , have age to 21 years . Michigan 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Minors are permitted to smoke on private premises . Minnesota 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Indian may furnish tobacco to an Indian under the age of 18 years if the tobacco is furnished as part of a traditional Indian spiritual or cultural ceremony . Mississippi 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . None 21 Adams County has raised their tobacco age to 21 Missouri None 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . It is not illegal to give tobacco to minors on private premises nor is it illegal for minors to smoke in public . Prior to 1992 Missouri did not have a minimum age limit . None 21 Twelve cities in Missouri , including Kansas City , St. Louis and Jefferson City , have raised their tobacco age to 21 Montana None 18 Sale or distribution of tobacco products to persons under 18 years of age is prohibited , whether over the counter , by vending machine , or otherwise . Prior to 1993 there was no minimum age limit . Nebraska 18 It is illegal to sell , give or furnish , in any way tobacco to a minor . Minors may not smoke in public . Nevada None 18 New Hampshire 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . New Jersey None 21 No person shall sell , give or furnish to a person under 21 years of age , any cigarettes made of tobacco . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1904 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1988 . The minimum age was raised from 18 to 19 in 2005 . The minimum age was raised from 19 to 21 on November 1 , 2017 . New Mexico None 18 Prior to 1991 New Mexico had no minimum age . New York None 18 It is illegal to sell tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . None 21 18 ( Smoking supplies under federal / state law ) New York City bans all tobacco and e-cigarette sales to anyone under the age of 21 . Prior to May 18 , 2014 the minimum age was 18 ( by state law ) . None 21 Suffolk County bans all herbal cigarettes , rolling papers and pipes sales to anyone under the age of 21 . None 21 18 ( Military ) Onondaga County bans all tobacco product sales to anyone under the age of 21 . None 21 Orange County bans all tobacco product sales to anyone under the age of 21 . None 19 Nassau County bans all tobacco product sales to anyone under the age of 19 . North Carolina None 18 It is illegal for anyone under age 18 to buy , attempt to buy , to receive , or to use a false or misleading proof of age for the purpose of purchasing or receiving any tobacco product or cigarette wrapping papers . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1891 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1991 . North Dakota 18 Northern Mariana Islands 18 It is illegal to sell and supply tobacco to a minor . Ohio 18 None 21 Five cities in Ohio , including Cleveland , have raised their tobacco age to 21 Oklahoma None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . The minimum age of 18 years was introduced in 1915 . Oregon None 21 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 21 years since January 1 , 2018 . Pennsylvania None 18 It is illegal to sell , furnish , give or otherwise provide tobacco to a minor . Minors may not purchase or attempt to purchase tobacco products . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1972 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1990 . Puerto Rico None 18 Rhode Island 18 No person under eighteen years of age shall purchase , nor shall any person sell , give , or deliver to any person under eighteen years of age , any tobacco products . No person under eighteen years of age shall use or possess , tobacco in any public street , place , or resort , any tobacco and / or electronic nicotine delivery system in any form . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1896 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1988 . South Carolina None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , or attempt to possess a tobacco product , or present or offer proof of age that is false or fraudulent for the purpose of purchasing or possessing a tobacco product . South Dakota None 18 Prior to 1989 South Dakota did n't regulate the sale of cigarettes to minors . Only smokeless tobacco products could not be sold to minors . Tennessee None 18 It is unlawful for a person who has not attained 18 years of age to possess a tobacco product , to purchase or accept receipt of a tobacco product , or to present or offer to any person any purported proof of age which is false , fraudulent , or not actually that person 's own for the purpose of purchasing or receiving any tobacco product . Texas 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Exception : The individual younger than 18 years of age possessed the cigarette or tobacco product in the presence of an adult parent , a guardian , or a spouse of the individual or an employer of the individual , if possession or receipt of the tobacco product is required in the performance of the employee 's duties as an employee . The minimum age to purchase , possess and consume tobacco was 16 years of age from 1899 to 1989 . United States Virgin Islands None 18 Utah 19 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products or smoking devices to anyone under the age of 19 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 19 years to possess , consume , purchase any tobacco product . Vermont None 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess or purchase tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1888 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1991 . Virginia 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess or purchase tobacco products . Prior to 1991 the minimum age to purchase tobacco products was 16 years of age . Washington None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Washington , D.C. None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1891 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1990 . West Virginia 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess , consume or purchase tobacco products . Wisconsin None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Wyoming 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess , consume or purchase tobacco products . Prior to 1991 Wyoming had no minimum purchase / sale age for tobacco products .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays chris grandy in 13 going on 30", "docid": 19413, "nq_id": "-4951004239400083779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=13_Going_on_30&oldid=817413249", "title": "13 Going on 30", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why only 8 episodes in satc season 5", "docid": 53947, "nq_id": "-3708167573543567001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sex_and_the_City_(season_5)&oldid=807762221", "title": "Sex and the City (season 5)", "long_answer": "The 5th season , airing on Sunday nights at 9 : 00 PM from July 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 07 - 21 ) to September 8 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 08 ) , comprised eight episodes as opposed to the original 18 episode order due to Parker 's pregnancy at the time of filming . In the United Kingdom , the season was broadcast on Wednesday nights between January 1 and February 19 , 2003 . The season received mixed to positive critical responses while receiving several awards and nominations , including winning the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film for Cattrall . The season averaged over 7 million viewers .", "short_answer": "due to Parker 's pregnancy at the time of filming"} {"query": "of which country is sofia the capital city", "docid": 108490, "nq_id": "8281535833205122078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sofia&oldid=822312719", "title": "Sofia", "long_answer": "Sofia ( / ˈsoʊfiə , ˈsɒf - , soʊˈfiːə / SOH - fee - ə , SOF - , soh - FEE - ə ; Bulgarian : Со́фия , tr . Sofiya , pronounced ( ˈsɔfijə ) ( listen ) ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria . 1.3 million people live in the city and 1.7 million people live in its metropolitan area . The city is at the foot of Vitosha Mountain in the western part of the country . Being in the centre of the Balkan peninsula , it is midway between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea , and closest to the Aegean Sea .", "short_answer": "Bulgaria"} {"query": "who played hyde in league of extraordinary gentlemen", "docid": 21808, "nq_id": "6905429788146618812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_League_of_Extraordinary_Gentlemen_(film)&oldid=831188711", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (film)", "long_answer": "Jason Flemyng as Dr. Henry Jekyll / Edward Hyde", "short_answer": "Jason Flemyng"} {"query": "ted tells robin he is moving to chicago", "docid": 101426, "nq_id": "-9186583701823225975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Something_New_(How_I_Met_Your_Mother)&oldid=829281852", "title": "Something New (How I Met Your Mother)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rain shadows in mountainous areas are a result of", "docid": 26060, "nq_id": "-7368725122222906673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rain_shadow&oldid=818377223", "title": "Rain shadow", "long_answer": "A rain shadow is a dry area on the leeward side of a mountainous area ( away from the wind ) . The mountains block the passage of rain - producing weather systems and cast a `` shadow '' of dryness behind them . Wind and moist air is drawn by the prevailing winds towards the top of the mountains , where it condenses and precipitates before it crosses the top . The air , without much moisture left , advances across the mountains creating a drier side called the `` rain shadow '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who could it be believe it or not it's just me", "docid": 10808, "nq_id": "-429154578806340140", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Believe_It_or_Not_(song)&oldid=805613650", "title": "Believe It or Not (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the average salary for a us congressman", "docid": 2798, "nq_id": "6277472753337950826", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salaries_of_members_of_the_United_States_Congress&oldid=837036110", "title": "Salaries of members of the United States Congress", "long_answer": "Year Salary per diem / annum Percent Adjustment In 2014 dollars 1789 50 ¢ per diem 1795 $1 per diem only Representatives $7 per diem only Senators 1796 $6 per diem 1815 $1,500 per annum $19,084 1817 $6 per diem only Representatives $7 per diem only Senators 1818 $8 per diem 1855 $3,000 per annum $75,109 1865 $5,000 per annum $76,244 1871 $7,500 per annum $146,107 1874 $5,000 per annum $103,183 1907 $7,500 per annum $187,663 1925 $10,000 per annum $133,587 1932 $9,000 per annum $154,137 1933 $8,500 per annum $153,397 1934 ( 2 / 1 ) $9,000 per annum $157,080 1934 ( 7 / 1 ) $9,500 per annum $165,807 1935 $10,000 per annum $170,276 1947 $12,500 per annum $130,741 1955 $22,500 per annum $196,223 1965 $30,000 per annum $222,206 1969 $42,500 per annum $270,697 $44,600 per annum $193,587 1977 $57,500 per annum $221,500 1979 $60,662.50 per annum $194,778 1982 $69,800 per annum only Representatives $168,569 $69,800 per annum only Senators $163,343 1984 $72,600 per annum $162,891 1985 $75,100 per annum $162,645 1987 ( 1 / 1 ) $77,400 per annum $158,784 1987 ( 2 / 4 ) $89,500 per annum $183,606 1990 ( 2 / 1 ) $96,600 per annum only Representatives $172,342 1990 ( 2 / 1 ) $98,400 per annum only Senators $175,553 1991 ( 1 / 1 ) $125,100 per annum only Representatives $214,192 1991 ( 1 / 1 ) $101,900 per annum only Senators $174,470 1991 ( 8 / 14 ) $125,100 per annum only Senators $214,192 $129,500 per annum 3.5 % $215,267 $133,600 per annum 3.2 % $215,614 1998 $136,700 per annum 2.3 % $197,114 2000 $141,300 per annum 3.4 % $191,866 $145,100 per annum 2.7 % $193,924 2002 $150,000 per annum 3.4 % $195,774 2003 $154,700 per annum 3.1 % $198,143 $158,100 per annum 2.2 % $196,029 2005 $162,100 per annum 2.5 % $194,380 2006 $165,200 per annum 1.9 % $193,266 2008 $169,300 per annum 2.5 % $185,614 2009 -- 2017 $174,000 per annum 2.8 % $191,533 -- 174,000", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the heart develop and begin pumping blood", "docid": 12352, "nq_id": "-4253887715222554102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_development&oldid=805272989", "title": "Heart development", "long_answer": "Heart development refers to the prenatal development of the human heart . This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart , also called the primitive heart tube , that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart . The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos , and in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development .", "short_answer": "in the human , beats spontaneously by week 4 of development"} {"query": "where is dancing on ice filmed this year", "docid": 16376, "nq_id": "-8233386764121986360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_on_Ice&oldid=822348919", "title": "Dancing on Ice", "long_answer": "For the 2018 revival series the show was relocated to a purpose - built studio at RAF Bovingdon .", "short_answer": "a purpose - built studio at RAF Bovingdon"} {"query": "where does no game no life anime end", "docid": 9444, "nq_id": "-3112358457025326292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=No_Game_No_Life&oldid=835544463", "title": "No Game No Life", "long_answer": "No . Official English title Original Japanese title Animation director Writer Original airdate Ref `` Beginner '' `` Biginā '' ( 素人 ( ビギナー ) ) Kōji Ōdate Jukki Hanada April 9 , 2014 Sora and Shiro are two siblings and are known in online games as the undefeated group named The Blank . In real life , they are hikikomori who are ostracized by the world . One day , they receive a challenge from Tet to a game of chess and are victorious . In response he offers to send them to a world which revolves around games and they accept , believing it to be a joke . They are then summoned to a reality known as Disboard where a spell , known as the Ten Pledges , prevents violence and enforces the rules and outcomes of games . They travel to Elkia , the nation inhabited by humans , where Sora plays poker against a woman for her money and wins by out - cheating her . He and Shiro rest at an inn and decide their next goal is to find a home . `` Challenger '' `` Charenjā '' ( 挑戦 者 ( チャレンジャー ) ) Masaru Koseki Jukki Hanada April 16 , 2014 Stephanie Dola , granddaughter of Elkia 's deceased king , loses against Kurami Zell in a contest to decide the next ruler ; she then confronts Sora for not revealing how her opponent was cheating . Sora tricks her into a game of rock - paper - scissors and after winning , uses the Pledges to make her fall in love with him . Sora and Shiro then move into the palace with Stephanie where they learn more about world and decide to help Stephanie revitalize Elkia . `` Expert '' `` Ekisupāto '' ( 熟練 者 ( エキスパート ) ) Masaki Hyuga Jukki Hanada April 23 , 2014 During Kurami 's coronation , Sora reveals she was using magic from the elf , Fil Nilvalen , to win her games . Kurami salvages the situation but is forced to play a game against Sora and Shiro . Originally , they believe the game is chess , but Sora deduces it is a war simulator with chess themed pieces ; Sora 's charisma rallies his army , giving them an advantage and forcing Kurami to cheat by corrupting Sora 's soldiers . In return , Sora persuades Kurami 's queen to join his army by declaring her king to be corrupt . `` Grandmaster '' `` Gurandomasutā '' ( 国王 ( グランド マスター ) ) Chiaki Abe Keiko Yamamoto Jukki Hanada April 30 , 2014 Kurami 's army begin defecting to her former queen ; eventually her king is assassinated due to her tyrannical rule and Sora is victorious . Sora denounces Kurami 's plan in assimilating humans with the elves , declaring humanity is stronger than she thinks . Sora and Shiro are crowned the king and queen of humanity and begin solving Elkia 's political and economical problems . They later attend the formal coronation and receive humanity 's race piece , a chess piece which represents humanity 's rights and free - will . Tet visits Sora and Shiro and explains that whoever gathers all sixteen chess pieces , one for each species , will earn the right to challenge him for his title of god ; in response Sora and Shiro accept his challenge , declaring they will be the winner . 5 `` Weak Square '' `` Wīku Sukuea '' ( 駒 並べ ( ウィーク スクエア ) ) Maria Ichino Takashi Nagayoshi Takashi Aoshima May 7 , 2014 Sora and Shiro leave Elkia 's political responsibilities to Stephanie until she is challenged to a game by nobles who refuse the reform . She challenges Sora to blackjack in hopes of binding him to the Pledges to perform his duties ; she attempts to use false shuffling but loses due to card counting . Understanding her predicament , Sora trumps the nobles and uses the previous game to have Stephanie act like a dog . Stephanie tries several more games on Sora to take responsibility as Elkia 's king but fails . Sora and Shiro reveal they were not slacking , but are researching ways to conquer the other nations ; in response Stephanie redirects them to Elkia 's library which is owned by the flügel Jibril . 6 `` Interesting '' `` Intaresutingu '' ( 一手 ( インタレ スティング ) ) Kunihiko Hamada Kento Shimoyama May 14 , 2014 Sora and Shiro challenge Jibril by betting their tablet computer full of books ; considering it of high value , Jibril offers her freedom in exchange . They begin a game of materialization shiritori , where the words they use will materialize or disappear from the environment . From the game , Sora and Shiro deduce Disboard 's scientific research is lacking , and uses this knowledge to their advantage ; they succeed after removing coulomb 's law and inducing a hypernova , removing Jibril from the game . Impressed by the two , Jibril solemnly pledges her loyalty to them . 7 `` Sacrifice '' `` Sakurifaisu '' ( 死に 手 ( サクリファイス ) ) Rie Harada Kakuto Gai Takashi Aoshima May 21 , 2014 Jibril shares her knowledge about the werebeasts , revealing they have been undefeated for decades and always take the memories of the game away from the opponents . When Sora learns Elkia 's king challenged the werebeasts eight times and lost a large amount of land , he denounces the king and upsets Stephanie . Upon further investigation , Sora questions the king 's motives and eventually learns about the king 's will from Stephanie . Using the key from the will , Sora and Shiro find a hidden library in the king 's chambers ; there , they discover information regarding the werebeasts and their choice of games . 8 `` Fake End '' `` Feiku Endo '' ( 起死回生 ( フェイク エンド ) ) Shinichi Suzuki Keiko Yamamoto Yū Kamiya May 28 , 2014 Sora and Shiro enter the embassy of the Eastern Federation , nation of the werebeasts , to issue a formal challenge . Sora and Shiro reveals the werebeasts use video games and threatens to leak that information to the elves if their challenge is not accepted ; Sora bets humanity 's chess piece in return for all of the land on the continent . As the Eastern Federation makes preparations for the game , Sora waits for the missing piece needed for victory ; the next day , Shiro realizes everyone has forgotten about Sora . 9 `` Sky Walk '' `` Sukai Wōku '' ( 解離 法 ( スカイ ・ ウォーク ) ) Masaki Hyuga Jukki Hanada June 4 , 2014 Believing Shiro 's memories have been tampered with , Jibril arranges a chess game to remove the memories regarding Sora ; Shiro decides her memories are real and wins the match . After investigating , Shiro recalls Sora arranged a game of reversi with Kurami ; the game 's pieces consist of the components making up Sora and Kurami 's identity . Having lost most of his pieces , Sora was nearly erased from existence but the last three pieces allow Shiro to keep her memories of him . Shiro finds the pieces in her room and places them on an invisible board , winning the game and restoring Sora . From his victory , Sora shares his memories with Kurami , allowing them to form an alliance , and gains the right to manipulate Fil 's memories . 10 `` Blue Rose '' `` Burū Rōzu '' ( 指向 法 ( ブルー ・ ローズ ) ) Maria Ichino Takashi Nagayoshi Yumiko Kinoshita Kento Shimoyama June 11 , 2014 Sora and friends bond with Kurami and Fil as they make the final preparations to conquer the Eastern Federation . Per Sora 's demands , the match against the werebeasts is made public in order to prevent them from cheating . The game begins and Sora , Shiro , Stephanie , Jibril , and their opponent Izuna Hatsuse , are sent to a virtual reality world which resembles Tokyo . Sora and Shiro 's agoraphobia acts up and they enter a devoid state . 11 `` Killing Giant '' `` Kiringu Jaianto '' ( 誘導 法 ( キリング ・ ジャイアント ) ) Masaki Hyuga Kento Shimoyama June 18 , 2014 Recalling they are in virtual reality , Sora and Shiro return to normal ; the game is a form of cops and robbers where they use guns that fire heart - shaped bullets . While Stephanie remains clueless about the game , Sora , Shiro , and Jibril battle against Izuna and deduce that her grandfather , Ino Hatsuse , is relaying their location and state of mind to her . Sora and friends regroup as Shiro makes the proper adjustments to their plans . Executing the unspoken plan , Sora and Shiro corner Izuna , forcing her to use an ability called Blood Destruction to augment her abilities . 12 `` Rule Number 10 '' `` Rūru Nanbā Jū '' ( 収束 法 ( ルール ・ ナンバー ・ 10 ) ) Kōji Ōdate Kunihiko Hamada Jukki Hanada June 25 , 2014 Sora and Shiro are defeated ; as Izuna drops her guard , she is shot by Stephanie riding a NPC . Sora reveals he bound Stephanie to the Pledges to hide her intent while Shiro calculated the NPC 's movements , allowing Stephanie to hide her location . While Izuna laments the werebeasts ' fate , Sora assures her of his goodwill . Sora forces political pressure on the Eastern Federation leader , the nameless miko , to challenge him to a game . They have a coin flip where Sora has it land on its edge . He convinces the miko to declare they both win and as a result , Elkia can share resources with the Eastern Federation while the werebeasts maintain their self - rule ; the allied nation is named the Elkia Federation . In the aftermath , Sora and friends have the miko channel an old deus for a game .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much is a 72 oz steak at the big texan", "docid": 108491, "nq_id": "7131905053479064171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Big_Texan_Steak_Ranch&oldid=833177690", "title": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch", "long_answer": "The Big Texan is best known for its 72 ounce ( 4.5 pounds or 2.04 kg ) steak , nicknamed `` The Texas King . '' The steak is free to anyone who , in one hour or less , can eat the entire meal , consisting of the steak itself , a bread roll with butter , a baked potato , shrimp cocktail , and a salad ; otherwise , the meal costs $72 . Those who have successfully consumed the Texas King meal have their names recorded and posted at the restaurant . As of February 2018 , over 9,500 people out of about 62,000 have accomplished this feat .", "short_answer": "$72"} {"query": "who were the original voices of the flintstones", "docid": 30777, "nq_id": "-3619333058390391470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flintstones&oldid=836651245", "title": "The Flintstones", "long_answer": "Fred Flintstone -- Alan Reed ( speaking voice only ) Wilma Flintstone / Pebbles Flintstone -- Jean Vander Pyl Barney Rubble -- Mel Blanc ; Daws Butler ( season 2 ; episodes 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 , and 9 only ) Betty Rubble -- Bea Benaderet ( seasons 1 -- 4 ) ; Gerry Johnson ( seasons 5 -- 6 ) Bamm - Bamm Rubble / Hoppy / Arnold -- Don Messick Dino -- Mel Blanc Mr. Slate -- John Stephenson Mrs. Slaghoople -- Verna Felton and Janet Waldo The Great Gazoo -- Harvey Korman", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the maximum strength of lok sabha and rajya sabha respectively is", "docid": 5318, "nq_id": "1522751468515834334", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lok_Sabha&oldid=821581163", "title": "Lok Sabha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did they come up with the name twenty one pilots", "docid": 8785, "nq_id": "8624335386134704166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twenty_One_Pilots&oldid=838368083", "title": "Twenty One Pilots", "long_answer": "Joseph came up with the band 's name while studying All My Sons by Arthur Miller , a play about a man whose choice to send out faulty airplane parts for the good of his business and family caused the death of twenty one pilots during World War II . Joseph explains that the story 's themes of moral dilemma and choosing between the easy and the right decision inspired the name and formation of the band . `` Bicycle Thief '' and `` Chill Coat '' were among some of the rejected band names .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does decussation occur in the spinothalamic pathway", "docid": 75211, "nq_id": "-2416336019123591997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spinothalamic_tract&oldid=835162404", "title": "Spinothalamic tract", "long_answer": "The axons of the tract cells cross over ( decussate ) to the other side of the spinal cord via the anterior white commissure , and to the anterolateral corner of the spinal cord ( hence the spinothalamic tract being part of the anterolateral system ) . Decussation usually occurs 1 - 2 spinal nerve segments above the point of entry . The axons travel up the length of the spinal cord into the brainstem , specifically the rostral ventromedial medulla .", "short_answer": "usually occurs 1 - 2 spinal nerve segments above the point of entry"} {"query": "who propounded the idea of basic education in india", "docid": 108492, "nq_id": "1586691717504133123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Basic_education&oldid=824585223", "title": "Basic education", "long_answer": "The pedagogic goals of Basic Education by Mahatma Gandhi are general and complex pedagogic targets and conrete pedagogic targets . The general targets are lifelong education , social education and integral education . The conrete pedagogic targets are craftwork , native language , co-education , the village community , hygiene - the Programme of safai - and reading and writing .", "short_answer": "Mahatma Gandhi"} {"query": "where is the cast of days of our lives", "docid": 3909, "nq_id": "-241468915445570177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Days_of_Our_Lives_cast_members&oldid=838521266", "title": "Days of Our Lives cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the nfl start playing the national anthem", "docid": 14523, "nq_id": "-3483276311638585806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._national_anthem_protests_(2016%E2%80%93present)&oldid=838500113", "title": "U.S. national anthem protests (2016–present)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did korn's follow the leader come out", "docid": 108493, "nq_id": "-6482049414864375394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Follow_the_Leader_(Korn_album)&oldid=823884959", "title": "Follow the Leader (Korn album)", "long_answer": "Follow the Leader is the third studio album by the American nu metal band Korn . The album was released on August 18 , 1998 , through Immortal / Epic . This was their first album not produced by Ross Robinson . Instead , it was produced by Steve Thompson and Toby Wright .", "short_answer": "August 18 , 1998"} {"query": "who played sam in clarissa explains it all", "docid": 108494, "nq_id": "-3030490046978386461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clarissa_Explains_It_All&oldid=834492604", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All", "long_answer": "Samuel `` Sam '' Anders ( Sean O'Neal ) -- Clarissa 's best friend and confidant . Generally more optimistic and upbeat than she is , he often asks `` What 's the worst that can happen ? '' He is perhaps best known for entering her second - story bedroom with a ladder after a distinctive guitar chord plays followed by Clarissa 's `` Hi , Sam '' greeting . He is smart and polite and enjoys skateboarding . His parents are divorced ( mentioned in the pilot ) .", "short_answer": "Sean O'Neal"} {"query": "when did new york stop using the electric chair", "docid": 63386, "nq_id": "4728901131999035522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_New_York&oldid=823630869", "title": "Capital punishment in New York", "long_answer": "Capital punishment is not in force in the State of New York . The last execution took place in 1963 , when Eddie Mays was electrocuted at Sing Sing Prison . The state was the first to adopt the electric chair as a method of execution , which replaced hanging . Following the U.S. Supreme Court 's ruling declaring existing capital punishment statutes unconstitutional in Furman v. Georgia ( 1972 ) , New York was without a death penalty until 1995 , when then - Governor George Pataki signed a new statute into law , which provided for execution by lethal injection .", "short_answer": "1963"} {"query": "when did cat on a hot tin roof take place", "docid": 34827, "nq_id": "8071279052188597387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cat_on_a_Hot_Tin_Roof&oldid=835159380", "title": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played tibbs on in the heat of the night", "docid": 39658, "nq_id": "-3654809363614635590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Howard_Rollins&oldid=831513006", "title": "Howard Rollins", "long_answer": "Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr . ( October 17 , 1950 -- December 8 , 1996 ) was an American stage , film and television actor . Howard Rollins was best known for his role as Andrew Young in 1978 's King , George Haley in the 1979 miniseries Roots : The Next Generations , Coalhouse Walker Jr. in the 1981 film Ragtime , Captain Davenport in the 1984 film A Soldier 's Story , and as Virgil Tibbs on the crime drama In the Heat of the Night .", "short_answer": "Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr ."} {"query": "who was involved in the great wall of china", "docid": 4965, "nq_id": "-6304166444188887432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=819047776", "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film the book of eli", "docid": 16407, "nq_id": "1184676958861396405", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Book_of_Eli&oldid=837549204", "title": "The Book of Eli", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what programs and actions the eu has taken to help create this european culture", "docid": 108495, "nq_id": "-6878853529302671905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cultural_policies_of_the_European_Union&oldid=750148965", "title": "Cultural policies of the European Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does bajrang dal do on valentine's day", "docid": 108496, "nq_id": "-5811471824183253626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bajrang_Dal&oldid=835657907", "title": "Bajrang Dal", "long_answer": "On several occasions , acting as `` Social Police '' the activists of Bajrang Dal have caught un-married couples on Valentines day and forced them to apply sindoor or tie rakhis against their wishes . The activists of Bajrang Dal have often indulged in violence , invading gift shops and restaurants and threatening couples on Valentines day .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did michael showers play on vampire diaries", "docid": 108497, "nq_id": "-4164362734902084409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Showers_(actor)&oldid=760088217", "title": "Michael Showers (actor)", "long_answer": "The Vampire Diaries ( 2010 ) - The Man ( 1 Episode )", "short_answer": "The Man"} {"query": "where are the san juan mountains in new mexico", "docid": 108498, "nq_id": "-6223025678147948803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Juan_Mountains&oldid=794788419", "title": "San Juan Mountains", "long_answer": "San Juan Mountains San Juan Mountains seen from the San Juan Skyway . Highest point Peak Uncompahgre Peak Elevation 14,309 ft ( 4,361 m ) Coordinates 38 ° 04 ′ 18 '' N 107 ° 27 ′ 14 '' W  /  38.07167 ° N 107.45389 ° W  / 38.07167 ; - 107.45389 Coordinates : 38 ° 04 ′ 18 '' N 107 ° 27 ′ 14 '' W  /  38.07167 ° N 107.45389 ° W  / 38.07167 ; - 107.45389 Geography Country United States State Colorado , New Mexico Parent range Rocky Mountains", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between peanuts and spanish peanuts", "docid": 32562, "nq_id": "-3844659856651840273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peanut&oldid=838532467", "title": "Peanut", "long_answer": "The small Spanish types are grown in South Africa , and in the southwestern and southeastern US . Prior to 1940 , 90 % of the peanuts grown in Georgia , USA , were Spanish types , but the trend since then has been larger - seeded , higher - yielding , more disease - resistant cultivars . Spanish peanuts have a higher oil content than other types of peanuts . In the United States , the Spanish group is primarily grown in New Mexico , Oklahoma , and Texas .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all tables are to be numbered using arabic numerals", "docid": 27706, "nq_id": "-1561636151383518684", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arabic_numerals&oldid=838082334", "title": "Arabic numerals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the digestion of food take place", "docid": 10333, "nq_id": "-7084253792181537193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Digestion&oldid=818835783", "title": "Digestion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "was star wars a book or a movie first", "docid": 37666, "nq_id": "7078825330678600085", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars:_From_the_Adventures_of_Luke_Skywalker&oldid=816557809", "title": "Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker", "long_answer": "The book was first published in the US as Star Wars : From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker in December 1976 by Ballantine Books , six months before the theatrical release of the film . The cover art was by Star Wars conceptual artist Ralph McQuarrie , who was commissioned by Ballantine Books executive Judy Lynn Del Rey while he was working on visualisation work for Lucas 's forthcoming film . The cover depicted Luke Skywalker , Chewbacca , C - 3PO , and R2 - D2 standing in front of an enlarged head of Darth Vader . In the United Kingdom , the novelization was published by Sphere Books , and featured cover art by John Berkey . Sphere reportedly paid $225,000 for the British publishing rights .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the religion in the virginia colony", "docid": 75177, "nq_id": "2722525402856944570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Religion_in_early_Virginia&oldid=811298769", "title": "Religion in early Virginia", "long_answer": "In the 1740s , the established Anglican church had about 70 parish priests around the colony . There was no bishop , and indeed , there was fierce political opposition to having a bishop in the colony . The Anglican priests were supervised directly by the Bishop of London . Each county court gave tax money to the local vestry , composed of prominent laymen . The vestry provided the priest a glebe of 200 or 300 acres ( 1.2 km ) , a house , and perhaps some livestock . The vestry paid him an annual salary of 16,000 pounds - of - tobacco , plus 20 shillings for every wedding and funeral . While not poor , the priests lived modestly and their opportunities for improvement were slim .", "short_answer": "Anglican church"} {"query": "who has won entertainer of the year the most times", "docid": 14999, "nq_id": "-817743867999803780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Michael_Jackson&oldid=819037870", "title": "List of awards and nominations received by Michael Jackson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "minimum required water cement ratio for a workable concrete is", "docid": 108499, "nq_id": "7778924318144334777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water%E2%80%93cement_ratio&oldid=815423026", "title": "Water–cement ratio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the doll in the garden about", "docid": 108500, "nq_id": "-1172200400421742165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Doll_in_the_Garden:_A_Ghost_Story&oldid=828663238", "title": "The Doll in the Garden: A Ghost Story", "long_answer": "Once a ten - year - old girl named Ashley and her widowed mother rent part of a house owned by Ms. Cooper , a bitter , mean - spirited old woman . While exploring Ms. Cooper 's dead rose garden with her young neighbour , Kristi , they find a buried box labelled `` Anna Maria '' carved on the top of the box . They open the it and find an antique doll with an apology note written by someone named `` Carrie '' . The two girls later notice a peculiar white cat ( Snowball ) that casts no shadow . Kristi claims he only meows in summer and at night Ashley hears a child crying . One night , Ashley follows the cat by herself and travels back in time to find a young girl , Louisa , dying from consumption . She reveals that her parents had already succumbed to the illness , leaving her an orphan and in the care of her aunt Viola . In the house Ms. Cooper lives in , a young girl ( Carrie ) looks at Ashley and Louisa through a window in the room Ashley now rents . Ashley soon comes back with Kristi and introduces her to the girl . Ashley then realizes Ms. Cooper is `` Carrie '' ; the same girl that stole and buried the doll years ago . Kristi and Ashley convince Ms. Cooper to come with them and give the doll back . As soon as they reach the other side Ms Cooper is no longer her older self and regresses to the same age as Ashley and Louisa . Ms. Cooper says that her father would never let her have a doll , so she borrowed Ann Maria . However , Louisa died shortly after , making it impossible for her to return it to its rightful owner . They find a sick Louisa in bed and then leave after giving the doll back . Ms. Cooper is now relieved and happy that Louisa died her friend , but also remorseful that they could not save Louisa from her death . After returning to the present , they go to the cemetery hoping they made Louisa so happy she did n't die They find the girl 's grave where Ashley cries herself . Ms. Cooper comes and lays roses on her grave and they leave . Together they leave and think of what could have happened . Ms. Cooper , Kristi , and Ashley go inside Ms. Coopers home and have lemonade and cookies while Ms. Cooper reminisces to the girls about Louisa and their tea parties in her garden . The last chapter of the book involves Ashley and her mother talking about her own father 's death by cancer , ending with her and her mother realizing they had both felt angry towards him for leaving them , yet also saddened by the fact that he had passed on .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got the most passing yards in the nfl", "docid": 8025, "nq_id": "-3787783340735291386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_career_passing_yards_leaders&oldid=832926971", "title": "List of National Football League career passing yards leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Team ( s ) by season Yards Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning Indianapolis Colts ( 1998 -- 2011 ) Denver Broncos ( 2012 -- 2015 ) 71,940 Favre , Brett Brett Favre Atlanta Falcons ( 1991 ) Green Bay Packers ( 1992 -- 2007 ) New York Jets ( 2008 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 2009 -- 2010 ) 71,838 Brees , Drew Drew Brees San Diego Chargers ( 2001 -- 2005 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2006 -- present ) 70,445 Brady , Tom Tom Brady New England Patriots ( 2000 -- present ) 66,159 5 Marino , Dan Dan Marino Miami Dolphins ( 1983 -- 1999 ) 61,361 6 Manning , Eli Eli Manning New York Giants ( 2004 -- present ) 51,682 7 Elway , John John Elway Denver Broncos ( 1983 -- 1998 ) 51,475 8 Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2004 -- present ) 51,065 9 Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers ( 2004 -- present ) 50,348 10 Moon , Warren Warren Moon Houston Oilers ( 1984 -- 1993 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1997 -- 1998 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 49,325 11 Tarkenton , Fran Fran Tarkenton Minnesota Vikings ( 1961 -- 1966 , 1972 -- 1978 ) New York Giants ( 1967 -- 1971 ) 47,003 12 Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer Cincinnati Bengals ( 2003 -- 2010 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2013 -- 2017 ) 46,247 13 Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1987 -- 1992 ) Cleveland Browns ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 1996 -- 1997 ) New York Jets ( 1998 -- 2003 , 2005 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2004 ) New England Patriots ( 2006 ) Carolina Panthers ( 2007 ) 46,233 14 Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe New England Patriots ( 1993 -- 2001 ) Buffalo Bills ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2005 -- 2006 ) 44,611 15 Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts San Diego Chargers ( 1973 -- 1987 ) 43,040 16 Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan Atlanta Falcons ( 2008 -- present ) 41,796 17 Collins , Kerry Kerry Collins Carolina Panthers ( 1995 -- 1998 ) ) New Orleans Saints ( 1998 ) New York Giants ( 1999 -- 2003 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2011 ) 40,922 18 Montana , Joe Joe Montana San Francisco 49ers ( 1979 -- 1992 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1993 -- 1994 ) 40,551 19 Unitas , Johnny Johnny Unitas Baltimore Colts ( 1956 -- 1972 ) San Diego Chargers ( 1973 ) 40,239 20 Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers Green Bay Packers ( 2005 -- present ) 38,502 21 Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg Seattle Seahawks ( 1980 -- 1991 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1992 -- 1993 ) Detroit Lions ( 1994 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1995 ) Chicago Bears ( 1996 ) Tennessee Oilers ( 1997 -- 1998 ) 38,147 22 Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason Cincinnati Bengals ( 1984 -- 1992 ) New York Jets ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 1996 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 1997 ) 37,920 23 McNabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb Philadelphia Eagles ( 1999 -- 2009 ) Washington Redskins ( 2010 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 2011 ) 37,276 24 Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck Green Bay Packers ( 1998 -- 2000 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2001 -- 2010 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2013 -- 2015 ) 36,638 25 Flacco , Joe Joe Flacco Baltimore Ravens ( 2008 -- present ) 35,780 26 Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly Buffalo Bills ( 1986 -- 1996 ) 35,467 27 Cutler , Jay Jay Cutler Denver Broncos ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Chicago Bears ( 2009 -- 2016 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2017 ) 35,133 28 Everett , Jim Jim Everett Los Angeles Rams ( 1986 -- 1993 ) New Orleans Saints ( 1994 -- 1996 ) San Diego Chargers ( 1997 ) 34,837 29 Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford Detroit Lions ( 2009 -- present ) 34,749 30 Hart , Jim Jim Hart St. Louis Cardinals ( 1966 -- 1983 Washington Redskins 1984 ) 34,665 31 DeBerg , Steve Steve DeBerg San Francisco 49ers ( 1978 -- 1980 ) Denver Broncos ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1984 -- 1987 , 1992 -- 1993 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Miami Dolphins ( 1993 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 1998 ) 34,241 32 Romo , Tony Tony Romo Dallas Cowboys ( 2003 -- 2016 ) 34,183 33 Hadl , John John Hadl San Diego Chargers ( 1962 -- 1972 ) Los Angeles Rams ( 1973 -- 1974 ) Green Bay Packers ( 1974 -- 1975 ) Houston Oilers ( 1976 -- 1977 ) 33,503 34 Simms , Phil Phil Simms New York Giants ( 1979 -- 1993 ) 33,462 35 Young , Steve Steve Young Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1985 -- 1986 San Francisco 49ers ( 1987 -- 1999 ) 33,124 36 Aikman , Troy Troy Aikman Dallas Cowboys ( 1989 -- 2000 ) 32,942 37 Anderson , Ken Ken Anderson Cincinnati Bengals ( 1971 -- 1986 ) 32,838 38 Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner St. Louis Rams ( 1998 -- 2003 ) New York Giants ( 2004 ) Arizona Cardinals ( 2005 -- 2009 ) 32,344 39 Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen Philadelphia Eagles ( 1957 -- 1963 ) Washington Redskins ( 1964 -- 1974 ) 32,224 40 Brunell , Mark Mark Brunell Green Bay Packers ( 1993 -- 1994 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1995 -- 2003 ) Washington Redskins ( 2004 -- 2006 ) New Orleans Saints ( 2008 -- 2009 ) New York Jets ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 32,072 41 Smith , Alex Alex Smith San Francisco 49ers ( 2005 -- 2012 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 2013 -- 2017 ) Washington Redskins ( 2018 -- present ) 31,888 42 Brodie , John John Brodie San Francisco 49ers ( 1957 -- 1973 ) 31,548 43 McNair , Steve Steve McNair Houston / Tennessee Oilers / Titans ( 1995 -- 2005 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2006 -- 2007 ) 31,304 44 Snead , Norm Norm Snead Washington Redskins ( 1961 -- 1963 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1964 -- 1970 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1971 ) New York Giants ( 1972 -- 1974 , 1976 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 1974 -- 1975 ) 30,797", "short_answer": "Peyton Manning"} {"query": "what is the role of the house of lords in the british constitution", "docid": 4008, "nq_id": "-9022769667581203573", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=House_of_Lords&oldid=818547297", "title": "House of Lords", "long_answer": "The House of Lords scrutinises bills that have been approved by the House of Commons . It regularly reviews and amends Bills from the Commons . While it is unable to prevent Bills passing into law , except in certain limited circumstances , it can delay Bills and force the Commons to reconsider their decisions . In this capacity , the House of Lords acts as a check on the House of Commons that is independent from the electoral process . Bills can be introduced into either the House of Lords or the House of Commons . While members of the Lords may also take on roles as government ministers , high - ranking officials such as cabinet ministers are usually drawn from the Commons . The House of Lords has its own support services , separate from the Commons , including the House of Lords Library .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the movie dazed and confused about", "docid": 36099, "nq_id": "-4924316288481476246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dazed_and_Confused_(film)&oldid=838464293", "title": "Dazed and Confused (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "definition of a solid liquid gas and plasma", "docid": 13117, "nq_id": "1602216890709254118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_matter&oldid=816558814", "title": "State of matter", "long_answer": "Historically , the distinction is made based on qualitative differences in properties . Matter in the solid state maintains a fixed volume and shape , with component particles ( atoms , molecules or ions ) close together and fixed into place . Matter in the liquid state maintains a fixed volume , but has a variable shape that adapts to fit its container . Its particles are still close together but move freely . Matter in the gaseous state has both variable volume and shape , adapting both to fit its container . Its particles are neither close together nor fixed in place . Matter in the plasma state has variable volume and shape , but as well as neutral atoms , it contains a significant number of ions and electrons , both of which can move around freely .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the longest serving manager in manchester united history", "docid": 4533, "nq_id": "-3156792715420337745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Manchester_United_F.C._managers&oldid=837577650", "title": "List of Manchester United F.C. managers", "long_answer": "The longest - serving and most successful person to manage Manchester United is Sir Alex Ferguson , who won 13 Premier League titles , five FA Cups , four League Cups , 10 Community Shields , two UEFA Champions League titles , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup , one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup in his managerial reign of more than 26 years .", "short_answer": "Sir Alex Ferguson"} {"query": "when does walking dead season 8 second half start", "docid": 0, "nq_id": "-661811113165737517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(season_8)&oldid=838546770", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the joker in the dark night rises", "docid": 27200, "nq_id": "-7972870381434317648", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joker_(The_Dark_Knight)&oldid=838520810", "title": "Joker (The Dark Knight)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the ancestors of the domestic goat originate", "docid": 108501, "nq_id": "8069630978188313402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_domestic_sheep&oldid=832048613", "title": "History of the domestic sheep", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the implantation of the embryo occur", "docid": 8862, "nq_id": "-7056118700490851801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Implantation_(human_embryo)&oldid=822066182", "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "long_answer": "In humans , implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around 9 days after ovulation , however this can range between 6 and 12 days .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the world cup being held 2018", "docid": 1200, "nq_id": "7379028789324215181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=838414224", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "The 2018 FIFA World Cup will be the 21st FIFA World Cup , a quadrennial international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA . It is scheduled to take place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 , after the country was awarded the hosting rights on 2 December 2010 . This will be the first World Cup held in Europe since the 2006 tournament in Germany ; all but one of the stadium venues are in European Russia , west of the Ural Mountains , to keep travel time manageable .", "short_answer": "Russia"} {"query": "dr. narla tatarao thermal power station vijayawada andhra pradesh", "docid": 108502, "nq_id": "-1498128675639740130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dr_Narla_Tata_Rao_Thermal_Power_Station&oldid=817111857", "title": "Dr Narla Tata Rao Thermal Power Station", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rizal finished all the chapters of the novel noli me tangere in", "docid": 5064, "nq_id": "-3895567339690724091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Noli_Me_T%C3%A1ngere_(novel)&oldid=838277604", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)", "long_answer": "Originally written in Spanish , the book is more commonly published and read in the Philippines in either Tagalog or English . Together with its sequel , El Filibusterismo , the reading of Noli is obligatory for high school students throughout the country .", "short_answer": "Spanish"} {"query": "with regard to freedom struggle of 1857 point out the correct statement", "docid": 5855, "nq_id": "7182203721410351378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Rebellion_of_1857&oldid=838494930", "title": "Indian Rebellion of 1857", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a christmas carol in prose being a ghost story of christmas", "docid": 16158, "nq_id": "5533239958998586413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Christmas_Carol&oldid=835970337", "title": "A Christmas Carol", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many dominoes do you need for mexican train", "docid": 13134, "nq_id": "-2471128667829068882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mexican_Train&oldid=836603963", "title": "Mexican Train", "long_answer": "A double - twelve set of dominoes is marketed as the standard for Mexican Train , and accommodates up to 8 players . Other sets are commonly used as well . The following alternate sets are common , depending on the number of people playing :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the cello invented and by whom", "docid": 108503, "nq_id": "6839178547474228192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cello&oldid=818995015", "title": "Cello", "long_answer": "The violin family , including cello - sized instruments , emerged c. 1500 as family of instruments distinct from the viola da gamba family . The earliest depictions of the violin family , from northern Italy c. 1530 , show three sizes of instruments , roughly corresponding to what we now call violins , violas , and cellos . Contrary to a popular misconception , the cello did not evolve from the viola da gamba , but existed alongside it for about two and a half centuries . The violin family is also known as the viola da braccio ( meaning viola of the arm ) family , a reference to the primary way the members of the family are held . This is to distinguish it from the viola da gamba ( meaning viola of the leg ) family , in which all the members are all held with the legs . The likely predecessors of the violin family include the lira da braccio and the rebec . The earliest surviving cellos are made by Andrea Amati , the first known member of the celebrated Amati family of luthiers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens to will and elizabeth in pirates of the caribbean 3", "docid": 9324, "nq_id": "2906472732088168203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Swann&oldid=803421711", "title": "Elizabeth Swann", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered that genes are located on chromosomes", "docid": 87123, "nq_id": "8129571690610479180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=X_chromosome&oldid=819436740", "title": "X chromosome", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do the pacers play in the playoffs", "docid": 56082, "nq_id": "-1050541191860974370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indiana_Pacers&oldid=838330228", "title": "Indiana Pacers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who declared war on the united states four days after pearl harbor", "docid": 6610, "nq_id": "-8587350848837910884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Consequences_of_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=838227863", "title": "Consequences of the attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "don't cry out shiny toy guns meaning", "docid": 108504, "nq_id": "6266099453377644494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Are_Pilots&oldid=837769599", "title": "We Are Pilots", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most real power in the house of representatives", "docid": 9863, "nq_id": "8307635528679479479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Congress&oldid=822128562", "title": "United States Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did red bull come to the united states", "docid": 33361, "nq_id": "7416298161166363032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_Bull&oldid=822186025", "title": "Red Bull", "long_answer": "In 1992 , the product expanded to international markets : Hungary and Slovenia . It entered the United States via California in 1997 and the Middle East in 2000 . In 2008 , Forbes magazine listed both Chaleo and Mateschitz as the 250th richest people in the world with an estimated net worth of US $4 billion .", "short_answer": "1997"} {"query": "describe the development of new france into a productive colony", "docid": 8055, "nq_id": "3551922608924529306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_France&oldid=817423854", "title": "New France", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "compare features of windows operating system with other operating system", "docid": 104325, "nq_id": "3204792350383374916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_operating_systems&oldid=838025796", "title": "Comparison of operating systems", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the square root of 17 is between which two numbers", "docid": 19376, "nq_id": "-7371953126726113962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Square_root&oldid=807201880", "title": "Square root", "long_answer": "√ 0 = 0 √ 1 = 1 √ 2 ≈ 1.4142135623 7309504880 1688724209 6980785696 7187537694 8073176679 7379907324 78462 ( article ) 1 million digits , 2 million , 5 million , 10 million √ 3 ≈ 1.7320508075 6887729352 7446341505 8723669428 0525381038 0628055806 9794519330 16909 ( article ) 1 million digits , 2 million √ 4 = 2 √ 5 ≈ 2.2360679774 9978969640 9173668731 2762354406 1835961152 5724270897 2454105209 25638 ( article ) 1 million digits √ 6 ≈ 2.4494897427 8317809819 7284074705 8913919659 4748065667 0128432692 5672509603 77457 1 million digits √ 7 ≈ 2.6457513110 6459059050 1615753639 2604257102 5918308245 0180368334 4592010688 23230 1 million digits √ 8 ≈ 2.8284271247 4619009760 3377448419 3961571393 4375075389 6146353359 4759814649 56924 1 million digits √ 9 = 3 √ 10 ≈ 3.1622776601 6837933199 8893544432 7185337195 5513932521 6826857504 8527925944 38639 1 million digits √ 11 ≈ 3.3166247903 5539984911 4932736670 6866839270 8854558935 3597058682 1461164846 42609 10 million digits ( verified ) √ 12 ≈ 3.4641016151 3775458705 4892683011 7447338856 1050762076 1256111613 9589038660 33818 500,000 digits √ 13 ≈ 3.6055512754 6398929311 9221267470 4959462512 9657384524 6212710453 0562271669 48293 200,000 digits √ 14 ≈ 3.7416573867 7394138558 3748732316 5493017560 1980777872 6946303745 4673200351 56307 √ 15 ≈ 3.8729833462 0741688517 9265399782 3996108329 2170529159 0826587573 7661134830 91937 √ 16 = 4 √ 17 ≈ 4.1231056256 1766054982 1409855974 0770251471 9922537362 0434398633 5730949543 46338 100,000 digits √ 18 ≈ 4.2426406871 1928514640 5066172629 0942357090 1562613084 4219530039 2139721974 35386 √ 19 ≈ 4.3588989435 4067355223 6981983859 6156591370 0392523244 4936890344 1381595573 28203 100,000 digits √ 20 ≈ 4.4721359549 9957939281 8347337462 5524708812 3671922305 1448541794 4908210418 51276 √ 21 ≈ 4.5825756949 5584000658 8047193728 0084889844 5657676797 1902607242 1239068684 25547 100,000 digits", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you get a dd form 214", "docid": 19320, "nq_id": "1331101156591334824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DD_Form_214&oldid=829645149", "title": "DD Form 214", "long_answer": "The DD Form 214 , Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty , generally referred to as a `` DD 214 '' , is a document of the United States Department of Defense , issued upon a military service member 's retirement , separation , or discharge from active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States , e.g. , U.S. Air Force , U.S. Army , U.S. Coast Guard , U.S. Marine Corps , or U.S. Navy .", "short_answer": "upon a military service member 's retirement , separation , or discharge from active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States"} {"query": "when was the last time the crows were in the grand final", "docid": 36664, "nq_id": "-845091588828084337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adelaide_Football_Club&oldid=819111770", "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "long_answer": "Star midfielder for many years Patrick Dangerfield left the club at the end of the 2015 season ( a season in which he won the club 's best and fairest ) and Don Pyke , a former premiership player and assistant coach with West Coast who had also been an assistant coach at Adelaide from 2005 to 2006 , was appointed Adelaide 's senior coach for at least three years . Adelaide was widely tipped to slide out of the finals in 2016 but the Crows proved to be one of the successes of the season , comfortably qualifying for a home elimination final and defeating North Melbourne by 62 points , before being eliminated the next week by eventual beaten grand finalists , Sydney in the semi-finals . The club had a dominant 2017 season , winning their opening six games and never falling below second place for the entire season . Adelaide claimed their second McClelland Trophy as minor premiers . The Adelaide Crows entered the 2017 finals series as favourites for the premiership ; they defeated Greater Western Sydney and Geelong by 36 and 61 points respectively to qualify for the Grand Final , their first since 1998 , where they faced Richmond . Despite starting as favourites , the Crows lost the match by 48 points .", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "what is the scientific name for the calf muscle", "docid": 147, "nq_id": "7753793359500605772", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gastrocnemius_muscle&oldid=818348237", "title": "Gastrocnemius muscle", "long_answer": "Deep to the gastrocnemius ( farther from the skin ) is the soleus muscle . Some anatomists consider both to be a single muscle , the triceps surae or `` three - headed ( muscle ) of the calf '' , since they share a common insertion via the Achilles tendon . The plantaris muscle and a portion of its tendon run between the two muscles , which is involved in `` locking '' the knee from the standing position . Since the anterior compartment of the leg is lateral to the tibia , the bulge of muscle medial to the tibia on the anterior side is actually the posterior compartment . The soleus is superficial to the mid-shaft of the tibia .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made the song we are the world", "docid": 7120, "nq_id": "-557956134937901493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Are_the_World&oldid=815185445", "title": "We Are the World", "long_answer": "`` We Are the World '' is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists ( USA ) for Africa in 1985 . It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie ( with arrangements by Michael Omartian ) and produced by Quincy Jones for the album We Are the World . With sales in excess of 20 million copies , it is one of the fewer than 30 all - time physical singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the movie napoleon dynamite come out", "docid": 26361, "nq_id": "1047676042908301747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Napoleon_Dynamite&oldid=838078768", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite", "long_answer": "Napoleon Dynamite Theatrical release poster Directed by Jared Hess Produced by Jeremy Coon Chris Wyatt Sean Covel Jory Weitz Screenplay by Jared Hess Jerusha Hess Based on Peluca by Jared Hess Starring Jon Heder Jon Gries Efren Ramirez Tina Majorino Aaron Ruell Diedrich Bader Haylie Duff Music by John Swihart Cinematography Munn Powell Edited by Jeremy Coon Production company MTV Films Napoleon Pictures Access Films Distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures ( North America ) Paramount Pictures ( International ) Release date January 17 , 2004 ( 2004 - 01 - 17 ) ( Sundance ) June 11 , 2004 ( 2004 - 06 - 11 ) ( United States ) Running time 95 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $400,000 Box office $46.1 million", "short_answer": "June 11 , 2004"} {"query": "make it or break it who does the gymnastics", "docid": 1312, "nq_id": "7437999823212589137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Make_It_or_Break_It&oldid=817113083", "title": "Make It or Break It", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was pink floyd inducted into the rock and roll hall of fame", "docid": 3340, "nq_id": "-4655562602588069084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_inductees&oldid=838190297", "title": "List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees", "long_answer": "Year Image Name Inducted members Inducted by 1986 Berry , Chuck Chuck Berry Keith Richards 1986 Brown , James James Brown Steve Winwood 1986 Charles , Ray Ray Charles Quincy Jones 1986 Cooke , Sam Sam Cooke Herb Alpert 1986 Domino , Fats Fats Domino Billy Joel 1986 Everly Brothers ! The Everly Brothers Don Everly and Phil Everly . Neil Young 1986 Holly , Buddy Buddy Holly John Fogerty 1986 Lewis , Jerry Lee Jerry Lee Lewis Hank Williams Jr . 1986 Little Richard Roberta Flack 1986 Presley , Elvis Elvis Presley Julian and Sean Lennon Coasters ! The Coasters Carl Gardner , Cornell Gunter , Billy Guy , and Will `` Dub '' Jones . Lester Sill Cochran , Eddie Eddie Cochran Mick Jones Diddley , Bo Bo Diddley ZZ Top Franklin , Aretha Aretha Franklin Keith Richards Gaye , Marvin Marvin Gaye Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson Haley , Bill Bill Haley Chuck Berry King , B.B. B.B. King Sting McPhatter , Clyde Clyde McPhatter Ben E. King Nelson , Ricky Ricky Nelson John Fogerty Orbison , Roy Roy Orbison Bruce Springsteen Perkins , Carl Carl Perkins Sam Phillips Robinson , Smokey Smokey Robinson Daryl Hall and John Oates Turner , Big Joe Big Joe Turner Doc Pomus Waters , Muddy Muddy Waters Paul Butterfield Wilson , Jackie Jackie Wilson Peter Wolf 1988 Beach Boys ! The Beach Boys Al Jardine , Mike Love , Brian Wilson , Carl Wilson , and Dennis Wilson . Elton John 1988 Beatles ! The Beatles George Harrison , John Lennon , Paul McCartney , and Ringo Starr . Mick Jagger 1988 Drifters ! The Drifters Ben E. King , Rudy Lewis , Clyde McPhatter , Johnny Moore , Bill Pinkney , Charlie Thomas , and Gerhart Thrasher . Billy Joel 1988 Dylan , Bob Bob Dylan Bruce Springsteen 1988 Supremes ! The Supremes Florence Ballard , Diana Ross , and Mary Wilson . Little Richard 1989 Dion ! Dion Lou Reed 1989 Redding , Otis Otis Redding Little Richard 1989 Rolling Stones ! The Rolling Stones Mick Jagger , Brian Jones , Keith Richards , Ian Stewart , Mick Taylor , Charlie Watts , Ronnie Wood , and Bill Wyman . Pete Townshend 1989 Temptations ! The Temptations Melvin Franklin , Eddie Kendricks , David Ruffin , Otis Williams , Paul Williams , Dennis Edwards . Daryl Hall and John Oates 1989 Wonder , Stevie Stevie Wonder Paul Simon 1990 Ballard , Hank Hank Ballard Boz Scaggs 1990 Darin , Bobby Bobby Darin Paul Anka 1990 Four Seasons ! The Four Seasons Tom DeVito , Bob Gaudio , Nick Massi , and Frankie Valli . Bob Crewe 1990 Four Tops ! Four Tops Renaldo `` Obie '' Benson , Abdul `` Duke '' Fakir , Lawrence Payton , and Levi Stubbs . Stevie Wonder 1990 Kinks ! The Kinks Mick Avory , Dave Davies , Ray Davies , and Pete Quaife . Graham Nash 1990 Platters ! The Platters David Lynch , Herb Reed , Paul Robi , Zola Taylor , and Tony Williams . Phil Spector 1990 Simon & Garfunkel Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel . James Taylor 1990 Who ! The Who Roger Daltrey , John Entwistle , Keith Moon , and Pete Townshend . Bono 1991 Baker , LaVern LaVern Baker Chaka Khan 1991 Byrds ! The Byrds Gene Clark , Michael Clarke , David Crosby , Chris Hillman , and Roger McGuinn . Don Henley 1991 Hooker , John Lee John Lee Hooker Bonnie Raitt 1991 -- Impressions ! The Impressions Curtis Mayfield , Sam Gooden , Fred Cash , Arthur Brooks , Richard Brooks , and Jerry Butler . Tracy Chapman 1991 Pickett , Wilson Wilson Pickett Bobby Brown 1991 Reed , Jimmy Jimmy Reed ZZ Top 1991 Turner , Ike & Tina Ike & Tina Turner Ike Turner and Tina Turner . Phil Spector 1992 Bland , Bobby ! Bobby `` Blue '' Bland B.B. King 1992 Booker T. & the M.G. 's Booker T. Jones , Steve Cropper , Donald `` Duck '' Dunn , Al Jackson Jr. , and Lewie Steinberg . Jim Stewart 1992 Cash , Johnny Johnny Cash Lyle Lovett 1992 Isley Brothers ! The Isley Brothers Ernie Isley , Marvin Isley , O'Kelly Isley Jr. , Ronald Isley , Rudolph Isley , and Chris Jasper . Little Richard 1992 Hendrix Experience , The Jimi The Jimi Hendrix Experience Jimi Hendrix , Mitch Mitchell , and Noel Redding . Neil Young 1992 Sam & Dave Sam Moore and Dave Prater . Billy Joel 1992 Yardbirds ! The Yardbirds Jeff Beck , Eric Clapton , Chris Dreja , Jim McCarty , Jimmy Page , Keith Relf , and Paul Samwell - Smith . The Edge 1993 Brown , Ruth Ruth Brown Bonnie Raitt 1993 Cream Ginger Baker , Jack Bruce , and Eric Clapton . ZZ Top 1993 Creedence Clearwater Revival Doug Clifford , Stu Cook , John Fogerty , and Tom Fogerty . Bruce Springsteen 1993 Doors ! The Doors John Densmore , Robby Krieger , Ray Manzarek , and Jim Morrison . Eddie Vedder 1993 Lymon & The Teenagers , Frankie Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers Herman Santiago , Jimmy Merchant , Sherman Garnes , Frankie Lymon , and Joe Negroni Boyz II Men 1993 James , Etta Etta James k.d. lang 1993 Morrison , Van Van Morrison Robbie Robertson 1993 Sly and the Family Stone Gregg Errico , Larry Graham , Jerry Martini , Cynthia Robinson , Freddie Stone , Rosie Stone , and Sly Stone . George Clinton 1994 Animals ! The Animals Eric Burdon , Chas Chandler , Alan Price , John Steel , and Hilton Valentine . Dave Pirner 1994 Band ! The Band Rick Danko , Levon Helm , Garth Hudson , Richard Manuel , and Robbie Robertson . Eric Clapton 1994 Eddy , Duane Duane Eddy Mick Jones 1994 Grateful Dead Tom Constanten , Jerry Garcia , Donna Jean Godchaux , Keith Godchaux , Mickey Hart , Robert Hunter , Bill Kreutzmann , Phil Lesh , Ron McKernan , Brent Mydland , Bob Weir , and Vince Welnick . Bruce Hornsby 1994 John , Elton Elton John Axl Rose 1994 Lennon , John John Lennon Paul McCartney 1994 Marley , Bob Bob Marley Bono 1994 Stewart , Rod Rod Stewart Jeff Beck 1995 Allman Brothers Band ! The Allman Brothers Band Duane Allman , Gregg Allman , Dickey Betts , Jai Johanny Johanson , Berry Oakley , and Butch Trucks . Willie Nelson 1995 Green , Al Al Green Natalie Cole 1995 Joplin , Janis Janis Joplin Melissa Etheridge 1995 Led Zeppelin John Bonham , John Paul Jones , Jimmy Page , and Robert Plant Steven Tyler and Joe Perry 1995 Martha and the Vandellas Rosalind Ashford , Annette Beard , Betty Kelly , Lois Reeves , and Martha Reeves . Fred Schneider and Kate Pierson 1995 Young , Neil Neil Young Eddie Vedder 1995 Zappa , Frank Frank Zappa Lou Reed Bowie , David David Bowie Madonna and David Byrne Knight & the Pips , Gladys Gladys Knight & the Pips William Guest , Gladys Knight , Merald `` Bubba '' Knight , and Edward Patten . Mariah Carey Jefferson Airplane Marty Balin , Jack Casady , Spencer Dryden , Paul Kantner , Jorma Kaukonen , and Grace Slick . Mickey Hart and Phil Lesh Little Willie John Stevie Wonder Pink Floyd Syd Barrett , David Gilmour , Nick Mason , Roger Waters , and Rick Wright . Billy Corgan Shirelles ! The Shirelles Shirley Alston Reeves , Addie Harris , Doris Kenner - Jackson , and Beverly Lee . Merry Clayton , Marianne Faithfull and Darlene Love Velvet Underground ! The Velvet Underground John Cale , Sterling Morrison , Lou Reed , and Maureen Tucker . Patti Smith 1997 Bee Gees Barry Gibb , Maurice Gibb , and Robin Gibb . Brian Wilson 1997 Buffalo Springfield Richie Furay , Dewey Martin , Bruce Palmer , Stephen Stills , and Neil Young . Tom Petty 1997 Crosby , Stills & Nash David Crosby , Graham Nash , and Stephen Stills . James Taylor 1997 Jackson 5 , The The Jackson 5 Jackie Jackson , Jermaine Jackson , Marlon Jackson , Michael Jackson , and Tito Jackson . Diana Ross 1997 Mitchell , Joni Joni Mitchell Shawn Colvin 1997 Parliament - Funkadelic Jerome Brailey , George Clinton , Bootsy Collins , Raymond Davis , Tiki Fulwood , Glenn Goins , Michael Hampton , Fuzzy Haskins , Eddie Hazel , Walter Morrison , Cordell Mosson , William `` Billy Bass '' Nelson , Garry Shider , Calvin Simon , Grady Thomas , and Bernie Worrell . Prince 1997 Rascals ! The ( Young ) Rascals Eddie Brigati , Felix Cavaliere , Gene Cornish , and Dino Danelli . Steven Van Zandt 1998 Eagles Don Felder , Glenn Frey , Don Henley , Bernie Leadon , Randy Meisner , Timothy B. Schmit , and Joe Walsh . Jimmy Buffett 1998 Fleetwood Mac Lindsey Buckingham , Mick Fleetwood , Peter Green , Danny Kirwan , Christine McVie , John McVie , Stevie Nicks , and Jeremy Spencer . Sheryl Crow 1998 Mamas & The Papas ! The Mamas & the Papas Denny Doherty , Cass Elliot , John Phillips , and Michelle Phillips . Shania Twain 1998 Price , Lloyd Lloyd Price Tony Rich 1998 Santana Jose Chepito Areas , David Brown , Michael Carabello , Gregg Rolie , Carlos Santana , and Michael Shrieve . John Popper 1998 Vincent , Gene Gene Vincent John Fogerty 1999 Joel , Billy Billy Joel Ray Charles 1999 Mayfield , Curtis Curtis Mayfield Sean Combs 1999 McCartney , Paul Paul McCartney Neil Young 1999 Shannon , Del Del Shannon Art Alexakis 1999 Springfield , Dusty Dusty Springfield Elton John 1999 Springsteen , Bruce Bruce Springsteen Bono 1999 Staple Singers , The The Staple Singers Cleotha Staples , Mavis Staples , Pervis Staples , Pops Staples , and Yvonne Staples . Lauryn Hill 2000 Clapton , Eric Eric Clapton Robbie Robertson 2000 Earth , Wind & Fire Philip Bailey , Larry Dunn , Johnny Graham , Ralph Johnson , Al McKay , Fred White , Maurice White , Verdine White , and Andrew Woolfolk . Lil Kim 2000 Lovin ' Spoonful , The The Lovin ' Spoonful Steve Boone , Joe Butler , John Sebastian , and Zal Yanovsky . John Mellencamp 2000 Moonglows , The The Moonglows Prentiss Barnes , Harvey Fuqua , Peter Graves , Billy Johnson , and Bobby Lester . Paul Simon 2000 Raitt , Bonnie Bonnie Raitt Melissa Etheridge 2000 Taylor , James James Taylor Paul McCartney 2001 Aerosmith Tom Hamilton , Joey Kramer , Joe Perry , Steven Tyler , and Brad Whitford . Kid Rock 2001 Burke , Solomon Solomon Burke Mary J. Blige 2001 Flamingos , The The Flamingos Jake Carey , Zeke Carey , Johnny Carter , Tommy Hunt , Terry `` Buzzy '' Johnson , Sollie McElroy , Nate Nelson , and Paul Wilson . Frankie Valli 2001 Jackson , Michael Michael Jackson NSYNC 2001 Queen John Deacon , Brian May , Freddie Mercury , and Roger Taylor . Dave Grohl and Taylor Hawkins 2001 Simon , Paul Paul Simon Marc Anthony 2001 Steely Dan Walter Becker and Donald Fagen . Moby 2001 Valens , Ritchie Ritchie Valens Ricky Martin 2002 Hayes , Isaac Isaac Hayes Alicia Keys 2002 Lee , Brenda Brenda Lee Jewel 2002 Petty and the Heartbreakers , Tom Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers Tom Petty , Ron Blair , Mike Campbell , Howie Epstein , Stan Lynch , and Benmont Tench . Jakob Dylan 2002 Pitney , Gene Gene Pitney Darlene Love 2002 Ramones Dee Dee Ramone , Joey Ramone , Johnny Ramone , Marky Ramone , and Tommy Ramone . Eddie Vedder 2002 Talking Heads David Byrne , Chris Frantz , Jerry Harrison , and Tina Weymouth . Anthony Kiedis 2003 AC / DC Brian Johnson , Phil Rudd , Bon Scott , Cliff Williams , Angus Young , and Malcolm Young . Steven Tyler 2003 Clash , The The Clash Terry Chimes , Topper Headon , Mick Jones , Paul Simonon , and Joe Strummer . The Edge and Tom Morello 2003 Costello & the Attractions , Elvis Elvis Costello & the Attractions Elvis Costello , Steve Nieve , Bruce Thomas , and Pete Thomas . Elton John 2003 Police , The The Police Stewart Copeland , Sting , and Andy Summers . Gwen Stefani 2003 Righteous Brothers , The The Righteous Brothers Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley . Billy Joel Browne , Jackson Jackson Browne Bruce Springsteen Dells , The The Dells Verne Allison , Chuck Barksdale , Johnny Carter , Johnny Funches , Marvin Junior , and Michael McGill . Robert Townsend Harrison , George George Harrison Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne Prince Outkast and Alicia Keys Seger , Bob Bob Seger Kid Rock Traffic Jim Capaldi , Dave Mason , Steve Winwood , and Chris Wood . Dave Matthews ZZ Top Frank Beard , Billy Gibbons , and Dusty Hill . Keith Richards 2005 Guy , Buddy Buddy Guy Eric Clapton and B.B. King 2005 O'Jays , The The O'Jays Eddie Levert , Bobby Massey , William Powell , Sammy Strain , and Walter Williams . Justin Timberlake 2005 The Pretenders Martin Chambers , Pete Farndon , James Honeyman - Scott , and Chrissie Hynde . Neil Young 2005 Sledge , Percy Percy Sledge Rod Stewart 2005 U2 Bono , Adam Clayton , The Edge , and Larry Mullen , Jr ... Bruce Springsteen 2006 Black Sabbath Geezer Butler , Tony Iommi , Ozzy Osbourne , and Bill Ward . James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich 2006 Blondie Clem Burke , Jimmy Destri , Nigel Harrison , Debbie Harry , Frank Infante , Chris Stein , and Gary Valentine . Shirley Manson 2006 Davis , Miles Miles Davis Herbie Hancock 2006 Lynyrd Skynyrd Bob Burns , Allen Collins , Steve Gaines , Ed King , Billy Powell , Artimus Pyle , Gary Rossington , Ronnie Van Zant , and Leon Wilkeson . Kid Rock 2006 Sex Pistols Paul Cook , Steve Jones , Glen Matlock , John Lydon , and Sid Vicious . Jann Wenner 2007 Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five Melvin `` Melle Mel '' Glover , Nathaniel `` The Kidd Creole '' Glover , Eddie `` Scorpio '' Morris , Joseph `` Grandmaster Flash '' Sadler , Robert Keith `` Keef Cowboy '' Wiggins , and Guy Todd `` Rahiem '' Williams . Jay - Z 2007 R.E.M. Bill Berry , Peter Buck , Mike Mills , and Michael Stipe . Eddie Vedder 2007 Ronettes , The The Ronettes Estelle Bennett , Ronnie Spector , and Nedra Talley . Keith Richards 2007 Smith , Patti Patti Smith Zack de la Rocha 2007 Van Halen Michael Anthony , Sammy Hagar , David Lee Roth , Alex Van Halen , and Eddie Van Halen . Velvet Revolver 2008 Clark Five , The Dave The Dave Clark Five Dave Clark , Lenny Davidson , Rick Huxley , Denis Payton , and Mike Smith . Tom Hanks 2008 Cohen , Leonard Leonard Cohen Lou Reed 2008 Madonna Justin Timberlake 2008 Mellencamp , John John Mellencamp Billy Joel 2008 Ventures , The The Ventures Bob Bogle , Nokie Edwards , Gerry McGee , Mel Taylor , and Don Wilson . John Fogerty 2009 Beck , Jeff Jeff Beck Jimmy Page 2009 Little Anthony and the Imperials Clarence Collins , Anthony Gourdine , Tracy Lord , Glouster `` Nat '' Rogers , Sammy Strain , and Ernest Wright Jr . Smokey Robinson 2009 Metallica Cliff Burton , Kirk Hammett , James Hetfield , Jason Newsted , Robert Trujillo , and Lars Ulrich . Flea 2009 Run - DMC Darryl `` D.M.C. '' McDaniels , Jason `` Jam - Master Jay '' Mizell , and Joseph `` DJ Run '' Simmons . Eminem 2009 Womack , Bobby Bobby Womack Ron Wood ABBA Benny Andersson , Agnetha Fältskog , Anni - Frid Lyngstad , and Björn Ulvaeus . Barry and Robin Gibb Genesis Tony Banks , Phil Collins , Peter Gabriel , Steve Hackett , and Mike Rutherford . Trey Anastasio Cliff , Jimmy Jimmy Cliff Wyclef Jean Hollies , The The Hollies Bernie Calvert , Allan Clarke , Bobby Elliott , Eric Haydock , Tony Hicks , Graham Nash , and Terry Sylvester . Steven Van Zandt Stooges , The The Stooges Dave Alexander , Ron Asheton , Scott Asheton , Iggy Pop , and James Williamson . Billie Joe Armstrong 2011 Alice Cooper Alice Cooper , Michael Owen Bruce , Glen Buxton , Dennis Dunaway , and Neal Smith . Rob Zombie 2011 Diamond , Neil Neil Diamond Paul Simon 2011 Dr. John John Legend 2011 Love , Darlene Darlene Love Bette Midler 2011 Waits , Tom Tom Waits Neil Young 2012 Beastie Boys Michael `` Mike D '' Diamond , Adam `` Ad - Rock '' Horovitz , and Adam `` MCA '' Yauch . Chuck D and LL Cool J 2012 -- Blue Caps ! The Blue Caps Backing band for Gene Vincent . Inducted : Tommy Facenda , Cliff Gallup , Dickie Harrell , Bobby Jones , Johnny Meeks , Jack Neal , Paul Peek , and Willie Williams . Smokey Robinson 2012 Comets ! The Comets Backing band for Bill Haley . Inducted : Joey Ambrose , Franny Beecher , Danny Cedrone , Johnny Grande , Ralph Jones , Marshall Lytle , Rudy Pompilli , Al Rex , Dick Richards , and Billy Williamson . Smokey Robinson 2012 Crickets ! The Crickets Backing band for Buddy Holly . Inducted : Jerry Allison , Sonny Curtis , Joe B. Mauldin , and Niki Sullivan . Smokey Robinson 2012 Donovan John Mellencamp 2012 Famous Flames ! The Famous Flames Backing vocal group for James Brown . Inducted : Bobby Bennett , Bobby Byrd , Lloyd Stallworth , and Johnny Terry . Smokey Robinson 2012 Guns N ' Roses Steven Adler , Duff McKagan , Dizzy Reed , Axl Rose , Slash , Matt Sorum , and Izzy Stradlin . Green Day 2012 -- Midnighters ! The Midnighters Backing vocal group for Hank Ballard . Inducted : Henry Booth , Billy Davis , Cal Green , Arthur Porter , Lawson Smith , Charles Sutton , Norman Thrasher , and Sonny Woods . Smokey Robinson 2012 Miracles ! The Miracles Backing vocal group for Smokey Robinson . Inducted : Claudette Rogers , Bobby Rogers , Ronald White , Marv Tarplin , and Pete Moore . Smokey Robinson 2012 Nyro , Laura Laura Nyro Bette Midler 2012 Red Hot Chili Peppers Flea , John Frusciante , Jack Irons , Anthony Kiedis , Josh Klinghoffer , Cliff Martinez , Hillel Slovak , and Chad Smith . Chris Rock 2012 -- Small Faces / Faces Kenney Jones , Ronnie Lane , Ian McLagan , Steve Marriott , Rod Stewart , and Ronnie Wood . Steven Van Zandt 2013 Heart Michael DeRosier , Roger Fisher , Steve Fossen , Howard Leese , Ann Wilson , and Nancy Wilson . Chris Cornell 2013 King , Albert Albert King John Mayer 2013 Newman , Randy Randy Newman Don Henley 2013 Public Enemy Flavor Flav , Professor Griff , Terminator X , and Chuck D . Harry Belafonte and Spike Lee 2013 Rush Geddy Lee , Alex Lifeson , and Neil Peart . Dave Grohl and Taylor Hawkins 2013 Summer , Donna Donna Summer Kelly Rowland 2014 Gabriel , Peter Peter Gabriel Chris Martin 2014 Hall & Oates Daryl Hall and John Oates . Questlove 2014 Kiss Peter Criss , Ace Frehley , Gene Simmons , and Paul Stanley . Tom Morello 2014 Nirvana Kurt Cobain , Dave Grohl , and Krist Novoselic . Michael Stipe 2014 Ronstadt , Linda Linda Ronstadt Glenn Frey 2014 Stevens , Cat Cat Stevens Art Garfunkel 2015 Butterfield Blues Band , The Paul The Paul Butterfield Blues Band Paul Butterfield , Mike Bloomfield , Elvin Bishop , Mark Naftalin , Jerome Arnold , Billy Davenport , and Sam Lay . Peter Wolf 2015 Jett & the Blackhearts , Joan Joan Jett & the Blackhearts Joan Jett , Gary Ryan , Lee Crystal , and Ricky Byrd . Miley Cyrus 2015 Reed , Lou Lou Reed Patti Smith 2015 Green Day Billie Joe Armstrong , Tré Cool , and Mike Dirnt . Fall Out Boy 2015 Vaughan , Stevie Ray Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble Stevie Ray Vaughan , Chris Layton , Tommy Shannon , and Reese Wynans . John Mayer 2015 Withers , Bill Bill Withers Stevie Wonder 2016 Cheap Trick Bun E. Carlos , Rick Nielsen , Tom Petersson , and Robin Zander . Kid Rock 2016 Chicago Peter Cetera , Terry Kath , Robert Lamm , Lee Loughnane , James Pankow , Walter Parazaider , and Danny Seraphine . Rob Thomas 2016 Deep Purple Ritchie Blackmore , David Coverdale , Rod Evans , Ian Gillan , Roger Glover , Glenn Hughes , Jon Lord , and Ian Paice Lars Ulrich 2016 N.W.A DJ Yella , Ice Cube , MC Ren , Eazy - E , and Dr. Dre Kendrick Lamar 2016 Miller , Steve Steve Miller The Black Keys 2017 Electric Light Orchestra Bev Bevan , Jeff Lynne , Richard Tandy , and Roy Wood Dhani Harrison 2017 Baez , Joan Joan Baez Jackson Browne 2017 Journey Jonathan Cain , Aynsley Dunbar , Steve Perry , Gregg Rolie , Neal Schon , Steve Smith , and Ross Valory Pat Monahan 2017 Pearl Jam Jeff Ament , Matt Cameron , Stone Gossard , Dave Krusen , Mike McCready , and Eddie Vedder David Letterman 2017 Tupac Shakur Snoop Dogg 2017 Yes Jon Anderson , Bill Bruford , Steve Howe , Tony Kaye , Trevor Rabin , Chris Squire , Rick Wakeman , and Alan White Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson 2018 Bon Jovi Jon Bon Jovi , David Bryan , Hugh McDonald , Richie Sambora , Alec John Such and Tico Torres Howard Stern 2018 The Cars Elliot Easton , Greg Hawkes , David Robinson , Ric Ocasek and Benjamin Orr Brandon Flowers 2018 Dire Straits Alan Clark , Guy Fletcher , John Illsley , David Knopfler , Mark Knopfler and Pick Withers John Illsley 2018 The Moody Blues Graeme Edge , Justin Hayward , Denny Laine , John Lodge , Mike Pinder and Ray Thomas Ann Wilson 2018 Nina Simone Mary J. Blige", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dies in akame ga kill night raid", "docid": 108505, "nq_id": "5002752557988867261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Akame_ga_Kill!_characters&oldid=837837043", "title": "List of Akame ga Kill! characters", "long_answer": "Tatsumi ( タツミ ) is a swordsman who sets out to the capital city to raise money for his impoverished village . He has brown hair and green eyes . Separated from his two companions , Tatsumi is swindled of his money , but is taken in by a girl with a wealthy upbringing . When he tries to defend that girl from Night Raid , he soon discovers that the girl had actually tortured and killed his comrades , so he kills her and is recruited to join Night Raid , He accepts , as their actions of fighting corruption would eventually help his village . His primary weapon is a short sword , but he later inherits Bulat 's Teigu `` Demon Armor : Incursio '' ( 悪鬼 纏身 インクルシオ , Akki Tenshin : Inkurushio ) , which was created from the still living flesh of an adaptive dragon Danger Beast called Tyrant . While normally a short sword , Incuriso can form armor around the user and grant them powers such as invisibility and superhuman strength . However , Tatsumi 's continued use of Incursio takes a toll on his body , and his body and his humanity are consumed by Tyrant . In the manga , he transforms into Tyrant but retains his mind , but in the anime he dies after defeating Shikoutazer . In the manga , after the war , Tatsumi , trapped in his Tryrant form for life , returns to Mine 's side , and they settle in his old village to raise the child they conceived before she fell into coma .", "short_answer": "Tatsumi"} {"query": "when was the biltmore house opened to the public", "docid": 477, "nq_id": "4963150476526458181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biltmore_Estate&oldid=822234808", "title": "Biltmore Estate", "long_answer": "In an attempt to bolster the estate 's financial situation during the Great Depression , Cornelia and her husband opened Biltmore to the public in March 1930 at the request of the City of Asheville , which hoped the attraction would revitalize the area with tourism . Biltmore closed during World War II and in 1942 , 62 paintings and 17 sculptures were moved to the estate by train from the National Gallery of Art in Washington , D.C. to protect them in the event of an attack on the United States . The Music Room on the first floor was never finished , so it was used for storage until 1944 , when the possibility of an attack became more remote . Among the works stored were the Gilbert Stuart portrait of George Washington and works by Rembrandt , Raphael , and Anthony van Dyck . David Finley , the gallery director , was a friend of Edith Vanderbilt and had stayed at the estate .", "short_answer": "March 1930"} {"query": "when was the last time the dodgers played yankees in the world series", "docid": 18770, "nq_id": "-4726363016166772094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dodgers%E2%80%93Yankees_rivalry&oldid=806314795", "title": "Dodgers–Yankees rivalry", "long_answer": "The Dodgers -- Yankees rivalry is a Major League Baseball ( MLB ) rivalry between the Los Angeles Dodgers and the New York Yankees . The Dodgers are a member club of the National League ( NL ) West division , and the Yankees are a member club of the American League ( AL ) East division . The rivalry between the Dodgers and Yankees is one of the most well - known rivalries in Major League Baseball . The two teams have met 11 times in the World Series , more times than any other pair of teams from the American and National Leagues . The initial significance was embodied in the two teams ' proximity in New York City , when the Dodgers initially played in Brooklyn . After the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles in 1958 , the rivalry retained its significance as the two teams represented the dominant cities on each coast of the United States , and since the 1980s , the two largest cities in the United States . The Dodgers currently lead the regular season series 7 - 6 . Although the rivalry 's significance arose from the two teams ' numerous World Series meetings , the Yankees and Dodgers have not met in the World Series since 1981 . They would not play each other in a non-exhibition game until 2004 , when they played a 3 - game interleague series . Nevertheless , games between the two teams have become quite popular and draw sellout crowds .", "short_answer": "1981"} {"query": "characters names in orange is the new black", "docid": 10359, "nq_id": "-7942097058997073632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Orange_Is_the_New_Black_characters&oldid=834396787", "title": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dr. wai in the scripture with no words (1996)", "docid": 108506, "nq_id": "9211306135519221804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dr._Wai_in_%22The_Scripture_with_No_Words%22&oldid=795233667", "title": "Dr. Wai in \"The Scripture with No Words\"", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where will be the next olympics be held", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "-6600651124515937323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 Grenoble France Europe -- W010 X 1968 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 Mexico City Mexico North America S019 XIX -- 000000002018 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 000000002018 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 Sapporo Japan Asia -- W011 XI 1972 000000002018 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 Munich West Germany Europe S020 XX -- 000000002018 - 08 - 26 - 0000 August 26 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W012 XII 1976 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Montreal Canada North America S021 XXI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 17 - 0000 July 17 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 Lake Placid United States North America -- W013 XIII 1980 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Moscow Soviet Union Europe S022 XXII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": "Tokyo"} {"query": "who sings on my way back to georgia", "docid": 108507, "nq_id": "-5995462071750674563", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Soulja_Boy&oldid=803193534", "title": "Soulja Boy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is tinker air force base named after", "docid": 108508, "nq_id": "1555896205825422569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tinker_Air_Force_Base&oldid=814016757", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base", "long_answer": "The base , originally known as Midwest Air Depot , is named in honor of Oklahoma native Major General Clarence L. Tinker , the first Native American Major General .", "short_answer": "Major General Clarence L. Tinker , the first Native American Major General"} {"query": "willie nelson emmylou harris till i can gain control again lyrics", "docid": 29834, "nq_id": "-6090853110470808386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=%27Til_I_Gain_Control_Again&oldid=832783468", "title": "'Til I Gain Control Again", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hibel v. sixth judicial district court of nevada", "docid": 108509, "nq_id": "-902548480197828741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hiibel_v._Sixth_Judicial_District_Court_of_Nevada&oldid=821386441", "title": "Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of cruz on cars 3", "docid": 31422, "nq_id": "4374998409515696936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cars_3&oldid=838273983", "title": "Cars 3", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to jake and miley on hannah montana forever", "docid": 20195, "nq_id": "8094907165702394386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hannah_Montana_(season_4)&oldid=837653354", "title": "Hannah Montana (season 4)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was the initial objective of the civil rights movement in america", "docid": 75365, "nq_id": "3143973638223699239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Indian_Movement&oldid=804355640", "title": "American Indian Movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's the original singer of help me make it through the night", "docid": 23249, "nq_id": "7104554727863075462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Help_Me_Make_It_Through_the_Night&oldid=837271361", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night", "long_answer": "`` Help Me Make It Through The Night '' is a country music ballad written and composed by Kris Kristofferson and released on his 1970 album Kristofferson . It was covered later in 1970 by Sammi Smith , on the album Help Me Make It Through the Night . Smith 's recording of the song remains the most commercially successful and most well - known version in the United States . Her recording ranks among the most successful country singles of all time in terms of sales , popularity , and radio airplay . It topped the country singles chart , and was also a crossover hit , reaching number eight on the U.S. pop singles chart . `` Help Me Make It Through The Night '' also became Smith 's signature song .", "short_answer": "Kris Kristofferson"} {"query": "where does the movie mothers day take place", "docid": 41560, "nq_id": "-6306988093164932974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mother%27s_Day_(2016_film)&oldid=837410114", "title": "Mother's Day (2016 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography on the film began on August 18 , 2015 , in Atlanta , Georgia . Though shooting her part required only four days , Julia Roberts was paid $3 million .", "short_answer": "Atlanta , Georgia"} {"query": "which of the following describes the zimmerman telegram of 1917", "docid": 54090, "nq_id": "-8524189581990127538", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zimmermann_Telegram&oldid=807144529", "title": "Zimmermann Telegram", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the big gold dome in jerusalem", "docid": 4588, "nq_id": "-971333942462495445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dome_of_the_Rock&oldid=821564033", "title": "Dome of the Rock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did russia join the world economic forum", "docid": 36684, "nq_id": "-752729428506071643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Group_of_Eight&oldid=818559031", "title": "Group of Eight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is wind power used most in the united states", "docid": 15407, "nq_id": "6403691727808631943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wind_power_in_the_United_States&oldid=838100902", "title": "Wind power in the United States", "long_answer": "In 2016 , Nebraska became the eighteenth state to have installed over 1,000 MW of wind power capacity . Texas , with over 20,000 MW of capacity , had the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state at the end of 2016 . Texas also had more under construction than any other state currently has installed . The state generating the highest percentage of energy from wind power is Iowa . North Dakota has the most per capita wind generation . The Alta Wind Energy Center in California is the largest wind farm in the United States with a capacity of 1548 MW . GE Energy is the largest domestic wind turbine manufacturer .", "short_answer": "Texas"} {"query": "how does one get a star on hollywood walk of fame", "docid": 3306, "nq_id": "3861910286550795429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame&oldid=838443245", "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "long_answer": "Each year an average of 200 nominations are submitted to the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Walk of Fame Selection Committee . Anyone , including fans , can nominate anyone active in the field of entertainment as long as the nominee or his or her management approves the nomination ( a letter of agreement from the nominated celebrity or representative must accompany the application ) . Nominees must have a minimum of five years ' experience in the category for which they are nominated and a history of `` charitable contributions '' . Posthumous nominees must have been deceased at least five years . At a meeting each June , the committee selects approximately 20 celebrities to receive stars on the Walk of Fame during the following year . One posthumous award is given each year as well . The nominations of those not selected are rolled over to the following year for reconsideration ; those not selected two years in a row are dropped , and must be renominated to receive further consideration . Living recipients must agree to personally attend a presentation ceremony within five years of selection . A relative of deceased recipients must attend posthumous presentations . Presentation ceremonies are open to the public .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is a 2005 honda civic front wheel drive", "docid": 10280, "nq_id": "-1691160558364677486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honda_Civic&oldid=837560733", "title": "Honda Civic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang once upon a dream at the end of maleficent", "docid": 38519, "nq_id": "4258621144767286597", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Dream_(Sleeping_Beauty_song)&oldid=813881745", "title": "Once Upon a Dream (Sleeping Beauty song)", "long_answer": "The song was covered by the American girl group No Secrets in 2003 for the two - disc DVD release , and by Emily Osment in October 2008 for the Platinum Edition release of the film , and also included on the compilation album Princess Disneymania . Lana Del Rey covered it in a `` somber and sinister '' mood for the 2014 film Maleficent .", "short_answer": "Lana Del Rey"} {"query": "who won the battle of the leyte gulf", "docid": 108510, "nq_id": "1276609523763057791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Leyte&oldid=820870909", "title": "Battle of Leyte", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played john connor in the original terminator", "docid": 102076, "nq_id": "3413977600585971868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Connor&oldid=836318114", "title": "John Connor", "long_answer": "John Connor is a fictional character of the Terminator franchise . Created by writer and director James Cameron , the character is first referred to in the 1984 film The Terminator and first appears in its 1991 sequel Terminator 2 : Judgment Day initially portrayed by Michael Edwards ( briefly as the older Connor ) and then by teenage actor Edward Furlong throughout the remainder of the film ; in addition , Linda Hamilton 's real - life son Dalton Abbot played John as a toddler in a dream sequence . The character is subsequently portrayed in the films , Nick Stahl in Terminator 3 : Rise of the Machines ( 2003 ) , Christian Bale in Terminator Salvation ( 2009 ) and Jason Clarke in Terminator Genisys ( 2015 ) and from the television series Thomas Dekker and John De Vito in Terminator : The Sarah Connor Chronicles ( 2008 -- 2009 ) as the teenager and little John respectively . In the fifth film , where John Connor who becomes the T - 3000 and serves as the antagonist of the series .", "short_answer": "Michael Edwards|Edward Furlong"} {"query": "the octet rule states that in chemical compounds atoms tend to have the electron configuration of a", "docid": 61815, "nq_id": "6391410727834544867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Octet_rule&oldid=814617103", "title": "Octet rule", "long_answer": "The octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects observation that atoms of main - group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell , giving it the same electron configuration as a noble gas . The rule is especially applicable to carbon , nitrogen , oxygen , and the halogens , but also to metals such as sodium or magnesium .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what episode does luffy get to fishman island", "docid": 83632, "nq_id": "-4669569727443800299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Piece_episodes_(season_15)&oldid=815961212", "title": "List of One Piece episodes (season 15)", "long_answer": "No . Titles Original airdate 517 `` The Beginning of The New Chapter ! The Straw Hats Reunited ! '' `` Shinshō Kaimaku - Saishūketsu ! Mugiwara no Ichimi '' ( 新 章 開幕 再 集結 ! 麦わら の 一味 ) October 2 , 2011 Two years have passed since the war at Marineford , and the Straw Hat Pirates have since trained for their return . Luffy departs Ruskaina to the Sabaody Archipelago to reunite with his crew and Zoro visits Rayleigh and Shakky in her bar . At a local tavern , Nami learns the Marines have switched their headquarters with their G1 Branch to be next to the Four Emperors . At the Sabao Dome , Brook holds his farewell concert as the Soul King and Sanji and the Okamas go their separate ways . Nami refuses to join a group of pirates who say they are the Straw Hats , but as soon as she is threatened , Usopp shoots down the fake pirates . Nami and Usopp finally reunite and Usopp reveals his new Pop Green weapon . Nami and Usopp flee , but not before she launches Weather Balls at the pirates . As the Marines are summoned to the archipelago to capture Luffy , Robin discovers Brook 's concert pamphlet and a recruitment notice with two World Government agents in hot pursuit , Franky waits with the coated Thousand Sunny , and Chopper is excited at the Straw Hats ' reunion . Just as the fake Straw Hats try to find Nami and Usopp , the real Luffy bumps into them . 518 `` An Explosive Situation ! Luffy vs. Fake Luffy ! '' `` Isshoku Sokuhatsu ! Luffy tai Nise - Rufi '' ( 一 触 即発 ! ルフィ VS ニセルフィ ) October 9 , 2011 Using a fake disguise provided by Hancock , Luffy and the Kuja tribe go their separate ways and he confronts the Fake Straw Hats . At Shakky 's bar , Sanji thanks Duval for his efforts in protecting the Thousand Sunny . Rayleigh tells the cook that he was the seventh to come here . However , Luffy and Robin have not shown up yet . Chopper discovers another group of Fake Straw Hats and follows them , not realizing that they are the fake ones . While Robin continues to evade the government agents from capturing her , Luffy uses his Haki techniques to defeat Fake Luffy 's group . Meanwhile , the government agents capture the Fake Robin . Sanji learns about what has happened to Zoro from a fisherman . While talking to the fisherman , Sanji finally discovers Zoro as he destroys the ship he was in . 519 `` The Navy Has Set Out ! The Straw Hats in Danger ! '' `` Kaigun Shutsudō - Nerawareta Mugiwara no Ichimi '' ( 海軍 出動 狙 われ た 麦わら の 一味 ) October 16 , 2011 Robin finally makes it to the Thousand Sunny and reunites with Franky . The archaeologist reveals to Franky that she is the eighth person who saw Rayleigh , as Luffy has yet to appear . Meanwhile , Chopper learns that he is the real one while discussing with the Fake Straw Hats and it is revealed that the Fake Straw Hats have recruited more than 100 pirates to their crew . At a Marine base , Sentomaru and the Pacifistas depart for the Sabaody Archipelago in response to Luffy 's return . At a fashion shop , Nami buys clothes for 90 % discounts and Sanji and Zoro walk around town . Chopper chases after the Fake Robin , but Nami and Usopp find him . Chopper finally realizes that the real Nami has arrived and the three depart for the Thousand Sunny . The Marines encounter a group of pirates gathered for Fake Luffy 's arrival , including Caribou and Coribou . 520 `` Big Guns Assembled ! The Danger of the Fake Straw Hats ! '' `` Ōmono Shūketsu - Nise Mugiwara Ichimi no Kyōi '' ( 大物 集結 ニセ 麦わら 一味 の 脅威 ) October 23 , 2011 At the Sabao Dome , Brook finishes his song . Meanwhile , Caribou frightens a Marine , digging a live grave with Coribou , and Fake Luffy rallies the pirates . However , the real Luffy gets caught up in the situation . Meanwhile , Brook is confronted by the Marines and his managers . At the Thousand Sunny , Usopp and Chopper reunite with Franky . The shipwright then reveals that not only did he create a new version of himself , but he can change his hairstyle by pushing his nose , while Nami boards the ship . Upon her arrival , Rayleigh and Shakky inform the others about what has happened . Meanwhile , Brook informs everyone that Luffy is alive and performs a new song before departing . Rayleigh instructs Nami about how to control the ship and Shakky reveals that she wiretapped the Transponder Snails . Rayleigh says that Luffy will be arriving soon ; the Straw Hats and Shakky join him in awaiting Luffy 's arrival . 521 `` The Battle is on ! Show Them What You Got From Training ! '' `` Sentō Kaishi ! Misero Shugyō no Seika ! '' ( 戦闘 開始 ! 見せろ 修行 の 成果 ! ) October 30 , 2011 After Brook escapes from the Marines at the Sabao Dome with a Rosy Life Rider , a riot is going on in the dome . Meanwhile , Luffy is caught before the Fake Straw Hats . However , the Marines confront them just as Caribou kills the injured Marine . Caribou refuses to cooperate with Fake Luffy and the Fake Straw Hats battle the Marines . The Pacifistas appear to defeat the Fake Straw Hats and discovers the real Luffy and knocks down Doughty . Sentomaru catches the Fake Straw Hats , and promptly defeats the Fake Luffy , exposing him as Demalo Black . Just as Luffy reveals himself as the real one and destroys PX - 5 with his new abilities , Sanji and Zoro reunite with Luffy and destroys PX - 7 together . When Luffy , Zoro and Sanji meet up with Rayleigh , Luffy proclaims that he will become King of the Pirates . 522 `` Everyone Together ! Luffy , Setting Out for the New World ! '' `` Zen'in Shūgō - Rufi Shin Sekai e no Funade '' ( 全員 集合 ルフィ 新 世界 へ の 船出 ) November 6 , 2011 After Luffy and Rayleigh go their separate ways , Rayleigh draws a line to prevent the Marines from coming any further to the Straw Hats . However , Perona appears and it is revealed that a battleship is headed for the Thousand Sunny . Meanwhile , Brook boards the Thousand Sunny . Using one of his birds , Chopper returns to the Thousand Sunny with Sanji , Luffy and Zoro on board , but as soon as they finally reunite , the Thousand Sunny is attacked . Hancock stops the Marines from harming the Straw Hats and Sanji is dismayed at Luffy for befriending the Snake Princess . Meanwhile , Heracles uses his beetles to crush a Marine squadron , Haredas uses the weather technology to distract another squadron . Franky goes underwater and uses the airbag to create a bubble to prepare the ship for the deep oceans . Chopper 's bird attacks another battleship , Sanji destroys another ship by deflecting a cannonball and the Okamas defeat another Marine squadron . Luffy and the others finally leave the Sabaody Archipelago for Fishman Island . 523 `` A Surprising Fact ! The Man Who Guarded the Sunny ! '' `` Kyōgaku no Shinjitsu - Sanī - gō o Mamotta Otoko '' ( 驚愕 の 真実 サニー 号 を 守っ た 男 ) November 13 , 2011 At the Sabaody Archipelago , Caribou has his men bury the Fake Straw Hats and departs to find the real Straw Hats . Rayleigh remembers that Luffy 's Straw Hat actually belonged to Roger when they first met decades earlier . Meanwhile , the Straw Hats explore the vast regions of the deep ocean . Nami reveals that if too many holes are created , the coating will burst and destroy the ship . Franky reveals that Hatchan was taken to Fishman Island , as he was seriously injured when the Marines tried to claim the Thousand Sunny . It is also revealed that Kuma informed Rayleigh that he sent them away to help the Straw Hats , as he is a revolutionary . Kuma was eventually reprogrammed to protect the Thousand Sunny until the Straw Hats ' arrival at Sabaody . The Straw Hats soon realize that they are being followed by Caribou . Using Mohmoo , the sea cow that used to belong to Arlong , as a steed , Caribou and his men prepare to launch a preemptive strike . 524 `` Deadly Combat under the Sea ! The Demon of the Ocean Strikes ! '' `` Kaichū no Shitō - Arawareta Ōunabara no Akuma '' ( 海中 の 死闘 現れ た 大 海原 の 悪魔 ) November 20 , 2011 After ramming his ship into the Thousand Sunny , Caribou orders his men to attack , but Mohmoo , frightened by Luffy 's and Sanji 's appearance , flees with Caribou 's crew . The Straw Hats capture Caribou while introducing himself . Nami tells the others if a ship goes straight , it can be destroyed by a volcano or crash into a mountain and Usopp clarifies that the Grand Line 's currents can be very dangerous . Nami has the others put on jackets due to the deep sea 's extreme cold temperatures . It is also revealed that the sea levels can be referred to as the Deep Currents . Just as they discuss about the currents , the ship heads straight for the Downward Plume , a massive undersea waterfall . However , they notice a large Kraken crushing ships for years and it destroys Caribou 's ship , seemingly killing his crew . When Luffy prepares to attack the Kraken , Caribou has Luffy , Zoro and Sanji put on the Flutter Kick Coating suits , allowing them to exit the bubble . Chopper uses his Guard Point technique and Robin uses her Mil Fleur : Gigantesco Mano technique to prevent the ship from taking any damage while Luffy , Zoro and Sanji prepare to attack . 525 `` Lost in the Deep Sea ! The Straw Hats Get Separated ! '' `` Shinkai de Sōnan - Hagureta Mugiwara no Ichimi '' ( 深海 で 遭難 逸れ た 麦わら の 一味 ) November 27 , 2011 Sanji uses his Bien Cuit Grill Shot technique to burn a tentacle and Zoro cuts off one of his arms , allowing Luffy to use the Gum - Gum Elephant Gun technique on the Kraken - defeating it . However , Luffy , Zoro and Sanji gets sucked into a vortex , dragging the Thousand Sunny with it as it descends further into the sea . When Brook discovers that Caribou is on board , Franky confines him in a barrel . Nami tells the others that they entered a zone containing volcanic eruptions , and if it erupts , the Straw Hats will perish . Franky uses the Coup de Burst to travel farther into the ocean . Franky realizes that with each Coup de Burst , the crew has lost a large amount of air . As they are attacked by Ankoro , an anglerfish , a sea bonze named Wadatsumi hits Ankoro . Just as the crew thinks they are saved , a ship known as the Flying Dutchman appears , much to their horror . 526 `` Undersea Volcanic Eruption ! Drifting to the Fish - Man Island ! '' `` Kaitei Kazan Funka ! Nagasarete Gyojin - tō '' ( 海底 火山 噴火 ! 流 され て 魚 人 島 ) December 4 , 2011 The captain of the Flying Dutchman reveals himself as Vander Decken IX . He orders Wadatsumi and Ankoro to kill the Straw Hats . Franky realizes that he can not use the Coup de Burst to flee , as the Thousand Sunny will run out of fuel . However , Luffy , Sanji and Zoro arrive with the Kraken , who was named Surume , and rescues the others by defeating Wadatsumi . However , a volcanic eruption causes Decken and his crew to flee . Using Surume as a guide , the Straw Hats go even deeper into the sea . Despite Usopp use of the Green Star : Sargasso technique to stop the avalanche , Surume is knocked out and the crew descends 10,000 meters below . The Straw Hats are eventually cornered by another fishman crew . 527 `` Landing at the Fish - Man Island ! Beautiful Mermaids ! '' `` Gyojin - tō Jōriku - Uruwashiki Ningyo - tachi '' ( 魚 人 島 上陸 うるわしき 人魚 たち ) December 11 , 2011 One of the fishmen surrounding the Straw Hats says that his name is Hammond and he is a member of the New Fishman Pirates . He offers Luffy to join them , but is turned down . Meanwhile , the others use one final Coup De Burst on the Thousand Sunny to flee from the fishmen and arrive to Fishman Island . Upon their arrival , the bubble finally breaks , causing the ship to enter the island and the crew to be separated once again . Luffy , Usopp , Sanji and Chopper awaken in a room and reunite with Camie . Camie reveals that not only is Hatchan recuperating from his injuries , but Pappagu is now a fashion designer at the district of Gyoverly Hills . The five travel to the district together and meet the local mermaids , much to Sanji 's happiness . Meanwhile , Hammond is ordered by his captain Hordy Jones to bring Luffy to him . 528 `` Excitement Blow - out ! Sanji 's Life Under Threat ! '' `` Kōfun Bakuhatsu ! Sanji Seimei no Kiki ! '' ( 興奮 爆発 ! サンジ 生命 の 危機 ! ) December 18 , 2011 Nami has survived by landing on another part of Fishman Island . Using his Coup De Vent technique , Franky rescues Robin and regroups with Nami . Meanwhile , the five Medaka Mermaid Quintuplets inform the others that a royal ship is arriving . When the royal ship finally arrives with the three princes Fukaboshi , Manboshi and Ryuboshi , Sanji is forced to hide from them . However , Sanji suffers a nosebleed again , rendering him unconscious , and the three princes have the Ammo Knights attack Luffy and the others . Meanwhile , Zoro awakens in another part of the island and are suddenly confronted with another group of the Ammo Knights . When Chopper asks the others if the fishmen can donate blood to Sanji , Hammond and the others appear and refuse his offer . Using Gear Second , Luffy attacks the pirates and uses his Haki technique on the Sea King . Luffy , Keimi and the others depart with the royal princes ' ship . Fukaboshi tells the mermaids that Luffy is a well - known pirate , as he can not go through immigration , and they were going to give Jimbei 's message before Luffy departed . 529 `` The Fish - Man Island Will Be Annihilated ? ! Sharley 's Prophecy ! '' `` Gyojin - tō Metsubō ! ? Shārī no Yogen '' ( 魚 人 島 滅亡 ! ? シャーリー の 予言 ) December 25 , 2011 Sanji is given a transfusion from two okamas on the Mermaid Cafe , a local restaurant in the port town of Coral Hill . Chopper reveals that not only has Luffy was poisoned , but thanks to the captain 's battle with Magellan , he has built up an immunity to it . Meanwhile , Camie asks Madame Shirley , a fortune teller and proprietor of the restaurant , about Sanji and has Luffy and Usopp enter her room . It is revealed that Sharley has predicted the Great Pirate Era and the past wars , including the death of Whitebeard . Later , the Straw Hats reunite with Brook and Pappagu . It is also revealed that Vander Decken had sent a letter once a week to the Princess . As a result , Neptune and his sons formed an army and have been finding Vander Decken for years . When Luffy asks about the candy factory nearby , he learns that the island is under the protection of Big Mam since Whitebeard 's death . Meanwhile , Sharley is dismayed about her prediction that the island will be eventually destroyed by Luffy . 530 `` The King of the Fish - Man Island ! Neptune , the God of the Sea ! '' `` Gyojin - tō no Ō - Kaishin Nepuchūn ! '' ( 魚 人 島 の 王 海神 ネプチューン ! ) January 8 , 2012 In the open sea , Gyro remembers the time when he was attacked by the New Fishman Pirates and vowing never to return to Fishman Island . Meanwhile , on Fishman Island , Nami reunites with Luffy , Camie , Pappagu , Usopp , and Brook and the crew gets free merchandise from Pappagu 's shop . Neptune , the island 's king , appears with his whale Hoe and the shark Megalo before them . When Neptune offers the pirates to go to the Ryugu Palace for a banquet , they accept and depart for the palace . Meanwhile , Hordy uses Energy Steroids to destroy Gyro 's ship with only his jaws while his hands were cuffed together . Zeo , another one of Hordy 's subordinates , reveals that fishmen have 10 times the strength as humans and an Energy Steroid increases their powers double that for each pill they take . It is also revealed that the humans destroyed the wills of both Fisher Tiger and Arlong . He has his crew go to the island to kill Neptune and make the fishman a superior race . 531 `` Ryugu Palace ! Taken by the Shark that They Saved ! '' `` Ryūgū - jō ! Tasuketa Same ni Tsurerarete '' ( 竜 宮城 ! 助け た 鮫 に 連れ られ て ) January 15 , 2012 On Fishman Island , Caribou breaks out of the barrel and traps Ishilly and the mermaids with his Swamp - Swamp Fruit powers . Fukaboshi learns that Sharley did have a vision of Luffy destroying the island , and tells the fortune teller that he must deal with the Straw Hats at once . Meanwhile , the Straw Hats finally reach Ryugu Palace for their banquet . While there , Nami reveals that Robin is looking for clues on an important history and Franky is searching for Tom 's relative . Neptune reveals that Fishman Island is powered by the roots of the Sunlight Tree Eve and also supply air to the ocean . The Ministers of the Left and Right , the king 's advisors , scold him for leaving the palace unharmed and tells the Straw Hats that they received a message from Fukaboshi . Meanwhile , Luffy goes into the castle 's hard - shell tower , discovering food there . However , while running towards it , he unknowingly stumbles upon a gigantic mermaid princess . The princess confronts Luffy , saying that she is not afraid as she is the daughter of King Neptune , before bursting into tears . 532 `` A Coward and a Crybaby ! The Princess in the Hard Shell Tower ! '' `` Yowamushi de Nakimushi ! Kōkakutō no Ningyo - hime '' ( 弱虫 で 泣き虫 ! 硬 殻 塔 の 人魚 姫 ) January 22 , 2012 On the sea floor , Vander Decken IX reveals that he plans to marry the princess , using his Mark - Mark Fruit curse to throw a giant axe at her . Meanwhile , at Ryugu Palace , the Minister of the Left accuses the Straw Hats for the conspiracy of destroying the Island and kidnapping the mermaids . Luffy saves the princess by stopping the axe . When the palace guards rush in , the princess hides Luffy and is told that the Straw Hat Pirates will be detained in the castle 's dungeons , as Zoro has been captured . The princess apologizes for her rudeness and allows Luffy to eat her food , revealing that her name is Shirahoshi . She then reveals that she was in the tower for 10 years . After being accidentally insulted by Luffy , Shirahoshi reveals that she wants to see a lot of places and Luffy immediately orders her to leave with him . Meanwhile , Nami , Usopp and Brook confront the palace guards just as Zoro , who has escaped from the guards , arrives . On the Noah , Decken meets Hordy , and the two fishmen form an alliance to plot the complete destruction of Fishman Island . 533 `` It 's an Emergency ! The Ryugu Palace is Occupied ! '' `` Kinkyū Jitai Hassei - Senkyo Sareta Ryūgū - jō '' ( 緊急 事態 発生 占拠 され た 竜 宮城 ) January 29 , 2012 At the Ryugu Palace , Nami , Usopp , Brook and Zoro tie up King Neptune , the Ministers and the palace guards . They have an argument over whether their next plan should be . However , Nami reveals that she drained the water in the palace . Just as the Minister of the Left tries to plea with Nami about the Log Pose , the princes arrive and meet up with the others . Fukaboshi tells Zoro and the others to round up the remaining crew members and tells the Straw Hats to get out as quickly as possible . Furthermore , it is revealed that Jimbei 's message is that the pirates must not fight Hordy . Meanwhile , Luffy and Shirahoshi decide to go out of the palace together to visit the Sea Forest just as Decken reveals himself to Neptune . Using Megalo , Luffy and Shirahoshi flee the palace and kick Decken 's pirates out of the way , much to the surprise of Minister of the Right and Brook . 534 `` The Ryugu Palace in Shock ! The Kidnapping of Shirahoshi ! '' `` Ryūgū - Jō Gekishin ! Shirahoshi Yūkai Jiken '' ( 竜 宮城 激震 ! しら ほし 誘拐 事件 ) February 5 , 2012 On the southeastern part of the Fishman Island , Franky and Tom 's brother Den discuss about the Thousand Sunny and discovers that ships are swept away into the tides , ending up at the Sea Forest , where the ship is possibly located . At the Ryugu Palace , Shirahoshi and Luffy flee the Hard Shell Tower for the Sea Forest . Meanwhile , on the Noah , Hachi discovers that Hordy wants to seek revenge against Luffy for destroying Arlong 's ambitions and will continue his will . Decken throws a knife through Hachi 's back . Hachi is forced to go back to the Fishman Island , but gets shot by Decken 's water arrows . Hordy rallies his troops to go into the Ryugu Palace . At Coral Hill , Sanji easily confronts and takes down the island 's soldiers , much to Chopper 's astonishment . The two discover Hachi , who informs them that Hordy will invade the palace before being rendered unconscious . Back at the Ryugu Palace , Brook and the Minister of the Right inform everyone about the invasion just as Hordy 's men confront the Straw Hats and Neptune . Meanwhile , Luffy and Shirahoshi discuss about visiting her mother Otohime 's grave in the Sea Forest . At the gravesite , Jinbei pays his respects to Otohime , saying that he never forgets her ideals . 535 `` Hordy 's Onslaught ! The Retaliatory Plan Set Into Motion ! '' `` Hōdi Shūrai - Fukushū Keikaku no Hajimari '' ( ホーディ 襲来 復讐 計画 の 始まり ) February 12 , 2012 On Coral Hill , Hordy remarks that this will be the last day of the Ryugu Kingdom as the fishmen are here to drive the humans out of the island . Meanwhile , Robin dispatches a group of armed guards at a bus stop before fleeing to find the ancient Poneglyph connected to the true history . At the Ryugu Palace , Neptune reveals that Shirahoshi used Megalo to hide inside and Nami tells Neptune that they will never kidnap a princess . However Neptune can not return the Thousand Sunny and the rest of the crew to her if she does not return safely . At the Sea Forest , Franky and Den discover the Thousand Sunny and Den reveals that he has been researching the forest . Meanwhile , Hordy and Decken finally arrive at the palace . When Decken uproots a coral and sends it off to find Shirahoshi , Decken threatens to kill the princess if she becomes another person 's wife . 536 `` The Battle in the Ryugu Palace ! Zoro vs. Hordy ! '' `` Ryūgū - jō no Kessen ! Zoro tai Hōdi '' ( 竜 宮城 の 決戦 ! ゾロ VS ホーディ ) February 19 , 2012 At the Ryugu Palace , Hordy says that he will destroy Neptune 's soldiers and realize Arlong 's ambitions once again . He proceeds to destroy the palace by flooding it . Zoro confronts Hordy underwater , but the fishman uses his own man to prevent his attack . Zoro has Usopp and Brook untie the guards while he continues to fight Hordy . Meanwhile , while healing Hachi , Sanji and Chopper are cornered by the island 's guards again . Just as Sanji says that they have been framed for their crimes , Luffy and Shirahoshi arrive and regroup with the others . The citizens of the island think that Luffy is responsible for the kidnapping . However , Megalo has reached its limit and forces Shirahoshi out . Chopper orders Sanji not to turn around or he will die . 537 `` Keep Shirahoshi Safe ! Decken Close Behind ! '' `` Shirahoshi o Mamore - Dekken no Tsuigeki '' ( しら ほし を 守れ デッケン の 追撃 ) February 26 , 2012 The citizens of Fishman Island are left in a panic that Shirahoshi has been kidnapped by Luffy . Despite Chopper 's protests , Sanji finally turns around and is petrified . Oblivious to Decken 's invasion , the fishmen tie up Luffy , but Decken arrives and confronts Shirahoshi . When Shirahoshi rejects Decken 's proposal , saying that he is not her type , Decken attacks her . Vowing to protect Shirahoshi , Luffy confronts Decken to the astonishment of the island 's citizens and Sanji returns to normal . Luffy finally knocks out Decken with his Gum Gum Jet Hammer technique before the group flees to the Sea Forest . Meanwhile , Nami and Camie flee the Ryugu Palace and also head for the Sea Forest . At the Ryugu Palace , Zoro uses his Lion Strike technique on Hordy and seemingly defeats him . 538 `` The Straw Hats Defeated ? ! Hordy Gains Control of the Ryugu Palace ! '' `` Ichimi Haiboku ! ? Hōdi Ryūgū - jō Seiatsu '' ( 一味 敗北 ! ? ホーディ 竜 宮城 制圧 ) March 4 , 2012 After Zoro renders Hordy unconscious , a fishman has his captain take an Energy Steroid and attack the group again . In an attempt to flee the palace with Zoro , Usopp and Brook , Neptune uses Hoe , but Hordy captures the group . Meanwhile , Luffy , Shirahoshi , Hatchan , Sanji , Megalo and Chopper finally reach the Sea Forest . The group reunites with Jimbei , Nami and Franky ; Jimbei is horrified that Shirahoshi has left the palace . It is revealed that Den is Tom 's relative and has accepted Franky 's offer to coat the Thousand Sunny . When Luffy discovers Otohime 's grave , Jimbei reveals that Shirahoshi could not go to her mother 's funeral , as she had encountered the poison from Decken . Jimbei learns about the current situation at Ryugu Palace and reveals that he has sent Arlong out into the East Blue eleven years earlier to Nami 's horror . 539 `` The Haunting Ties ! Nami and the Fish - Man Pirates ! '' `` Yomigaeru In'nen ! Nami to Gyojin kaizoku - dan '' ( 蘇る 因縁 ! ナミ と 魚 人 海賊 団 ! ) March 18 , 2012 On Fishman Island , Ikaros orders the citizens to step on Otohime 's portrait , Daruma chomps his way through the island 's candy factory , Zeo and Hyozo threaten the citizens to leave if they do not step on the portrait . Meanwhile , Fukaboshi confronts Dosun to the crowd 's excitement . At the Sea Forest , Nami discovers that Arlong Park is the same as Sabaody Park . Sanji forewarns Jimbei that he might not forgive the fishman due to what Arlong did to Nami as well as his suspicions of Arlong 's similarities . It is revealed that the Ryugu Kingdom has suffered discrimination from humans and fishmen . He also reveals that he worked for the Sun Pirates ' captain Fisher Tiger , who along with Otohime , sought peace between fishmen and humans . 540 `` A Hero Who Freed the Slaves ! An Adventurer Tiger ! '' `` Dorei Kaihō no Eiyū - Bōkenka Taigā '' ( 奴隷 解放 の 英雄 冒険 家 タイガー ) March 25 , 2012 A flashback of Tiger and Jimbei 's life is shown . Sixteen years before the Straw Hats enter Fishman Island , Queen Otohime confronts a thief . However , her hand is seriously injured . Despite this , Otohime berates the thief for raising children on the money that he has stolen and makes him promise to become a better man . Otohime announces that the Ryugu Kingdom must surface and unsuccessfully tries to sign a petition for equality between humans and fishmen . Meanwhile , Arlong and Jimbei have a disagreement over Otohime 's intentions just as Tiger arrives . Later , Tiger becomes an adventurer , Arlong goes up to the surface , Macro becomes a slave trader and Jimbei joins the army . As Tiger arrives back from Mariejois , the four form the Sun Pirates , who soon become known to fight Marines and considers freeing enslaved people as crimes . 541 `` Kizaru Appears ! A Trap to Catch Tiger ! '' `` Kizaru Tōjō ! Taigā o Nerau Wana ! '' ( 黄 猿 登場 ! タイガー を 狙う 罠 ! ) April 1 , 2012 At Fishman Island , everyone celebrates Tiger 's attack on Mariejois . Hordy , however , cheers them on for their goal to kill humans . Meanwhile , despite Tiger 's objections , Arlong kills a human for stating that it is sinful to kill one . Tiger informs everyone that killing them would be bad as humans , and even further , reveals that the Sun Pirates are about freedom and liberation . Arlong , however , states that they should kill humans and make an example out of them , but Jimbei knocks him out . Otohime gains support for her petition and Tiger obtains a bounty on his head . Three years later , Tiger is asked to take Koala , a young slave girl , but Arlong attacks her . Tiger gives Koala the mark of the Sun Pirates and tells her that his crew will take her home . 542 `` A Team is Formed ! Save Chopper '' `` Chīmu Kessei ! Choppā o Sukue '' ( チーム 結成 ! チョッパー を 救え ) April 8 , 2012 On an unnamed island , Toriko and Komatsu catch and defeat a Harusame . Luffy comes out of the Harusame 's mouth and meets Toriko and Komatsu once again . However , the Thousand Sunny arrives and Toriko and Komatsu find out that Chopper is sick . They decide to find the Seafood Fruit and make Chopper eat it to heal the reindeer . Luffy , Toriko and the Straw Hats head off to To - Chuka Island to find the fruit . 543 `` The Death of a Hero ! A Shocking Truth of Tiger ! '' `` Eiyū no Saigo - Taigā Shōgeki no Shinjitsu '' ( 英雄 の 最期 タイガー 衝撃 の 真実 ) April 15 , 2012 On the Sun Pirates ' ship , Aladdin , the crew 's doctor , allows Hatchan to let Koala do as she pleases , but Arlong tells her that he wants to kill the girl . It is revealed to Jimbei that humans do not know anything about fishmen . Overtime , Koala bonds with the Sun Pirates . Three weeks later , they arrive at her homeland , Foulshoot Island . Koala reunites with her mother and bids farewell to Tiger and his crew . However , a group of Marines led by Strawberry appear and wound Tiger , giving him seconds to live . At the sick bay , Tiger tells his crew that he will not allow human blood to be donated to him . Before his death , Tiger informs the Sun Pirates that he was never on a voyage and stayed at Mariejois as a slave ; he begs them not to reveal what happened at Mariejois . 544 `` The Sun Pirates Split ! Jimbei vs Arlong ! '' `` Kaizokudan Bunretsu - Jinbē tai Āron '' ( 海賊 団 分裂 ジンベエ VS アーロン ) April 22 , 2012 Outraged after witnessing the death of Tiger , Arlong returns to Foulshoot Island to kill the humans , but Borsalino apprehends Arlong . The humans take credit for Tiger 's death to protect Tiger 's reputation and pride . Otohime , meanwhile , decides to continue her campaign for equality and freedom . When the World Government offers Jimbei to join the Seven Warlords of the Sea to promote peace for the island . Hordy , however , is dissatisfied with Jimbei 's actions . Jimbei has Arlong released from Impel Down . Arlong reveals that he is a dog of the World Government , and Jimbei fights him . However , he is unable to kill Arlong due to their time together . Arlong and Macro go their separate ways to form their own crews . 545 `` Shaking Fish - Man Island ! A Celestial Dragon Drifts In ! '' `` Yureru Gyojin - tō ! Hyōchakushita Tenryūbito '' ( 揺れる 魚 人 島 ! 漂着 した 天竜 人 ) April 29 , 2012 The Sun Pirates go their separate ways after Jimbei becomes a Warlord . Otohime , however is determined that these actions would to help her cause . A few days later , Mjosgard , a Celestial Dragon , arrives on the island and the islanders are angered by their appearance . One of the former Sun Pirates attempts to kill Mjosgard , but Otohime stops them . The queen forewarns everyone that they must not pass the hatred to their children . However , Mjosgard threatens the Queen . Shirahoshi unknowingly uses her power to summon the Sea Kings and save her mother . After Mjosgard is healed by Aladdin , Otohime decides to go to the surface to negotiate with him . Just before she leaves , she reassures to the island 's citizens that everything will be all right . 546 `` A Sudden Tragedy ! A Gunshot Shuts Down the Future ! '' `` Totsuzen no Higeki ! Mirai o Tozasu Kyōdan '' ( 突然 の 悲劇 ! 未来 を 閉ざす 凶弾 ) May 6 , 2012 At the Ryugu Palace , Vander Decken proposes to marry her by using the Tamatebako in an attempt to make Shirahoshi age . Otohime returns to Fishman Island with a signed paper from the Celestial Dragons supporting her cause . The queen persuades the island 's residence to sign her petition . She later tells Fukaboshi , Manboshi and Ryuboshi that the one who called the Sea Kings was Shirahoshi , and she can not control this ability yet . The queen has the three brothers promise that they would protect their sister at all costs . Later , most of the signatures are burned . Just as Otohime attempts to save the rest of the signatures , however , she gets shot through the heart by Hordy , killing her . Before succumbing to her wounds , the queen requests her family will not resent the assassin and have bravery to achieve their goal . 547 `` Back to the Present ! Hordy Makes a Move ! '' `` Futatabi Genzai e ! Ugokidasu Hōdi '' ( 再び 現在 へ ! 動き出す ホーディ ) May 13 , 2012 Following Otohime 's death , Hordy kills a human pirate and convinces the citizens that the human is responsible for killing the queen . Meanwhile , Neptune locks himself up in the Hard - Shell Tower . When Shirahoshi receives a love letter from Decken days later , the king orders his guards to look for him . As the fishmen gather at the queen 's funeral , Fukaboshi appears on the Visual Transponder Snail and tells them that they will continue to fight discrimination . In the present day , it is revealed that Jimbei could not stop Arlong 's tyranny in the East Blue . Sanji confronts Jimbei over what happened in the East Blue , ordering him to commit suicide . However , Nami reminds Sanji that Jimbei means no harm and forgives Jimbei , as she has no resentment towards fishmen except Arlong . Later Hatchan reveals that Hordy will kill any fishman who is affiliated with humans just as the fishman begins to broadcast his message via the Visual Transponder Snail . 548 `` The Kingdom in Shock ! An Order to Execute Neptune Issued ! '' `` Ōkoku Gekishin - Nepuchūn Shokei Shirei '' ( 王国 激震 ネプチューン 処刑 指令 ) May 20 , 2012 Hordy announces that any fishman who is associated with humans will be exiled from the island and everyone is to migrate to the surface , leaving the people of Fishman Island in a panic . He also announces that in three hours , Hordy will execute King Neptune . Using the box containing the petition signatures , Hordy also reveals that he will kill every single person who signed the petition . Lastly , Hordy states that he will kill the Straw Hat Pirates , including Luffy , for crushing Arlong 's ambitions . At the Sea Forest , Robin examines a poneglyph containing an apology to Joy Boy . Upon hearing Hordy 's plans , Jimbei reveals to the Straw Hats that Shirahoshi is the real threat behind Hordy 's plan . Luffy and Shirahoshi prepare to go face Hordy and the New Fishman Pirates , but Jimbei stops the two . When Luffy tells Jimbei that he is going to save his crew no matter what , the fishman is forced to fight the Straw Hat captain . 549 `` A Rift Opens Up ! Luffy vs. Jimbei ! '' `` Shōjita Kiretsu ! Rufi tai Jinbē '' ( 生じ た 亀裂 ! ルフィ VS ジンベエ ) May 27 , 2012 At the Ryugu Palace , Usopp , Zoro and Brook conceive a plan to escape . Brook reveals that he can remove his soul from his body . Meanwhile , Luffy and Jimbei 's argument over who should fight Hordy leads to a struggle between the two . Using her Cuerpa Fleur technique , Robin returns to the Thousand Sunny , where she intervenes with Jimbei and Luffy 's duel and tells them not to fight . Meanwhile , Hordy plans to drown Zoro , Brook and Usopp but the cut he received from Zoro makes him take more pills . At the Sea Forest , Sanji reveals that both the other Straw Hats and the island 's citizens are in danger , and that the pirates should stay and fight . However , Luffy still insists on rescuing his crew and he and Jimbei resume their duel . 550 `` Something Has Happened to Hordy ! The True Power of the Evil Drug ! '' `` Hōdi no Ihen ! Kyōyaku no Shin no Chikara '' ( ホーディ の 異変 ! 凶 薬 の 真 の 力 ) June 3 , 2012 Hordy and his fishmen arrive at Conchcorde Plaza to execute Neptune . Meanwhile , Daruma chews through the Candy Factory , Hyozo drunkenly uses his swords to terrorize the fishmen and Zeo uses his camouflaging technique as the three head towards the plaza . On the Noah , Decken decides to shave off his head and decides to kill Shirahoshi . Meanwhile , on Fishman Island , Hordy demands more energy steroids . Fukaboshi , Manboshi and Ryuboshi begin to depart for the plaza . Upon taking more energy steroids , Hordy finally becomes muscular and his hair turns white as Neptune explains the drug 's side effects . He then displays his strength to the horror of the island 's citizens and army . 551 `` The Battle is on ! At Conchcorde Plaza ! '' `` Kessen Hajimaru - Gyonkorudo Hiroba '' ( 決戦 始まる ギョンコルド 広場 ) June 10 , 2012 Neptune 's army launches an offensive strike against Hordy , but they are completely wiped out and Hordy goes to Conchcorde Plaza . Meanwhile , at the Fishman District , Vander Decken is despondent at Sihrahoshi 's rejection and decides to kill her . Hordy is confronted by the army , but Ikaros uses a Sea Bear to attack . Meanwhile , Shirahoshi , Jimbei and Megalo leave the Sea Forest to confront Hordy . Fukaboshi , Manboshi , Ryuboshi arrive at the plaza to save their father . Upon their arrival , Fukaboshi lectures Hordy for trying to ignore the island 's history of discrimination . Hordy , however , has his beasts attack the princes and gives Energy Steroids to his crew . The princes are easily defeated and Hordy laughs as Neptune watches in horror . 552 `` Surprising Confession ! The Truth Behind the Assassination of Otohime ! '' `` Shōgeki no Kokuhaku - Otohime Ansatsu no Shinjitsu '' ( 衝撃 の 告白 オトヒメ 暗殺 の 真実 ) June 17 , 2012 On their way to defeat Hordy , Jimbei , Shirahoshi and Megalo are captured by Hordy 's forces . They are taken to Conchcorde Plaza just as the pirates tie up Neptune and the princes . When Shirley reveals to Hordy that Luffy will destroy Fishman Island , the fishman blasts her with a water bullet . He then reveals that he is responsible for assassinating Otohime and also framed a human pirate for it by having him burn the queen 's signatures and kill the pirate . The citizens are filled with horror at hearing the realization . When Hordy mocks Shirahoshi , the princess reveals that she knows the truth . Meanwhile , in a desperate attempt to kill Shirahoshi , Vander Decken sets the Noah on a collision course with Fishman Island , in an effort to destroy everything on it . 553 `` Shirahoshi 's Tears ! Luffy Finally Shows Up ! '' `` Shirahoshi no Namida ! Rufi Tsuini Tōjō '' ( しら ほしの 涙 ! ルフィ 遂に 登場 ) June 24 , 2012 Shirahoshi reveals that Megalo witnessed the assassination and told her about it . Hordy attacks Neptune and Fukaboshi , Manboshi and Ryuboshi . Shirley informs a group of children that her predictions do not give out dates and the citizens call for Luffy to destroy the island . Just when Hordy is about to kill Neptune , Megalo finally spits out Luffy . Luffy hits Hordy with a single kick in the chest . Using her Mirage Tempo technique , Nami grabs the Celestial Dragon 's letter and a group of keys to the royal family 's shackles . As Robin releases the royal family and Jimbei , Franky uses the Gaon Cannon on the New Fishmen Pirates and Hoe flees with the princes . The Straw Hats regroup and Luffy tells the island 's citizens to decide whether they are friend or foe . 554 `` A Great Clash ! The Straw Hat Crew vs. 100,000 Enemies '' `` Dai Gekitotsu ! Mugiwara Ichimi tai Jūman no Teki '' ( 大 激突 ! 麦わら 一味 VS10 万 の 敵 ) July 1 , 2012 The citizens marvel and celebrate at the arrival of the Straw Hats . Jimbei reveals that he made an agreement with Luffy to become the hero of the island , as he does not want Luffy to be an enemy . Brook , Zoro and Usopp reveal that they escaped from the palace with Pappagu . The rest of the New Fishman Pirates are not concerned with Hordy being hit by Luffy . Hordy seems to be not as harmed as he should have been . When Hordy mocks Luffy , saying that he will become the King of the Pirates , Luffy takes down half of Hordy 's forces of 50,000 with his Haki technique and tells the fishman that he will become the King of the Pirates . 555 `` Deadly Attacks One After Another ! Zoro and Sanji Join The Battle ! '' `` Ōwaza Sakuretsu ! Zoro Sanji Shutsugeki ! '' ( 大 技 炸裂 ! ゾロ ・ サンジ 出撃 ! ) July 8 , 2012 The Straw Hat Pirates begin their attack with Luffy , Zoro and Sanji taking the lead in the fight but mostly it is the latter two of the three who begin showing their new powers and abilities from their two - year separation and training . Zoro starts showing off his newly modified sword attacks while Sanji displays a more powerful style of kicking . 556 `` Unveiled ! The Secret Weapons of the Sunny ! '' `` Hatsu Hirō ! Sanī - gō no Himitsu Heiki ! '' ( 初 披露 ! サニー 号 の 秘密 兵器 ! ) July 15 , 2012 The battle rages on between the Straw Hats and the New Fishman Pirates . Sanji and Zoro are competing over who can take down the most fishmen . Franky decides that this is the perfect time to test out his new vehicles with Usopp , Chopper and Nami volunteering to be the pilots . Hordy , who is getting increasingly frustrated over seeing fishmen getting beaten by humans , orders his remaining men to attack Shirahoshi , but their attempts are thwarted by the efforts of Robin and Brook . Franky then comes riding out of the Thousand Sunny on his newest weapon , Kurosai FR - U IV and tramples many of the fishmen with it . Usopp , Chopper and Nami also arrive with another new weapon , Brachio Tank V and take down many of the large fishmen . Angered by these string of defeats , Hordy unleashes his trump card , Surume and orders it to attack Luffy . However , Luffy tames Surume again and orders it to protect Shirahoshi . Luffy then rejoins the fight . 557 `` Iron Pirate ! Here Comes General Franky ! '' `` Aian Pairētsu ! Furankī Shōgun Tōjō '' ( 鉄 の 海賊 ! フランキー 将軍 登場 ) July 29 , 2012 In Gyoncorde Plaza , the battle between the New Fishman Pirates and the Straw Hat Pirates continues , with the Straw Hats having gained the upper hand . Seeing this , Daruma decides to join the fight , targeting the Brachio Tank V and collapsing the ground underneath it . Upon Franky also driving the Kurosai FR - U IV into the same sinkhole , he decides to reveal that he can ' dock ' both new vehicles onto his body , turning him into the ' Iron Pirate ' Franky Shogun , much to the delight of Usopp , Chopper and Luffy . It is revealed that Hordy has been forcing Surume to follow his commands by threatening to kill his brother at the North Pole if he does not do as he says , and commands Surume to crush Shirahoshi . Surume originally obeys , before Luffy instead offers to save his brother , and heads towards Hordy to fight him . Ikaros and Dosun attempt to intercept Luffy , but are blocked by Zoro and Sanji , leaving Luffy to land a blow on Hordy . Meanwhile , the giant ship Noah came into full view of the island , shocking the citizens and King Neptune the most as it 's on a direct collision course with Fishman Island . 558 `` The Noah Closing in ! The Fish - Man Island Facing Destruction ! '' `` Noa Sekkin ! Gyojin - tō Kaimetsu no Kiki ! '' ( ノア 接近 ! 魚 人 島 壊滅 の 危機 ! ) August 5 , 2012 King Neptune watches in shock over the sight of the giant ship Noah as Fukaboshi asks what is so important about a relic of the past , but the king replies that the ship must not be damaged no matter what . Luffy and Hordy continue their fight with Luffy getting the upper hand with Haki and Hordy 's attacks being ineffective against Luffy . Then the ship Noah looms over the plaza and everyone who is fighting in the plaza now notice it . As the ship gets closer , Wadatsumi falls from the ship and onto the plaza . He shouts at Vander Decken to stop the ship or he 'll die . Vander then shouts out his desire to kill Shirahoshi and everyone in Fishman Island because of her rejection . Hordy is furious over Vander Decken 's betrayal . Shirahoshi is worried that the ship will kill everyone and so decides to use herself as a lure to divert Noah 's course away from Fishman Island . Luffy decides to follow her to protect her while Hordy grabs on to the giant chains to get revenge on his supposed ally . 559 `` Hurry up , Luffy ! Shirahoshi 's Life in Jeopardy ! '' `` Isoge Rufi ! Shirahoshi Zettai Zetsumei '' ( 急げ ルフィ ! しら ほし 絶対 絶命 ) August 12 , 2012 Shirahoshi begins swimming out to sea in an attempt to lure the ark Noah away and save Fishman Island , while Luffy gets Sanji 's help to allow him to reach the ship 's chains and stop Hordy . Shirahoshi then uses the palace gateway to leave the air bubble and swim out to open sea . Once the ship is at sea , Luffy is confronted by Hordy , where he realizes the extent of the disadvantage he has against a fishman in the sea . Hordy instantly bursts the bubble Luffy created with his bubble coral , but Luffy is saved from certain death when Fukaboshi intervenes . Meanwhile , Decken once again offers Shirahoshi his hand in marriage , and upon rejection , releases another barrage of attacks . These are all blocked by Manboshi , Ryuboshi and Hoe . Hordy 's Energy Steroids are allowing him to catch up with Luffy and Fukaboshi . Luffy asks to go to the deck of Noah , as there will be air for him to fight there , but Hordy gets there first and stabs Decken to destroy the island . 560 `` The Fierce Fight Begins ! Luffy vs. Hordy ! '' `` Sentō Kaishi ! Rufi tai Hōdi ! '' ( 戦闘 開始 ! ルフィ VS ホーディ ! ) August 19 , 2012 Hordy takes his trident out of Decken 's body and after a short fight , Decken is defeated . After that , Hordy goes after Shirahoshi , slicing through Ryuboshi and Manboshi and reaching her with the uncomparable underwater speed , grabbing her hair . Luffy attacks Hordy , and releases the princess . Zeo makes Wadatsumi think that he has to fight for the New Fishman Pirates in Gyoncorde Plaza . Wadatsumi defeats Surume and then as he attacks Jimbei and gets pushed back , he manages to bring down Nami , which gives Sanji a reason to attack him . Hyozo becomes stronger after eating too many Energy Steroids . He tries to attack Robin but Zoro jumps in front of him and stops his attack . 561 `` A Massive Confused Fight ! The Straw Hats vs. the New Fish - Man Pirates ! '' `` Dai - ransen ! Ichimi tai Shin Gyojin Kaizokudan ! '' ( 大 乱戦 ! 一味 VS 新 魚 人 海賊 団 ! ) August 26 , 2012 Luffy tries to protect Shirahoshi along with her three brothers helping also against Hordy Jones as the New Fishman Pirate Captain is hell bent on killing the Mermaid Princess but seems to have an ulterior motive as Vander Decken IX is slowly losing focus , consciousness and his grip on the powers that he wields that keeps the massive ship Noah ( after Decken 's near fatal injury from Hordy earlier ) from falling towards Fishman Islands and is going to kill its occupants . Meanwhile the other Straw Hats face off against the New Fishman Pirates officers who are equally eager to finish their opponents off as everyone prepares for the fight of their lives once again as the fate of the people of Fishman Island rests on the hands of Luffy and his crew . 562 `` Luffy Loses the Fight ? ! Hordy 's Long Awaited Revenge ! '' `` Rufi Haiboku ! ? Hōdi Fukushū no Toki '' ( ルフィ 敗北 ! ? ホーディ 復讐 の 時 ) September 2 , 2012 Vander Decken IX finally loses consciousness and the massive ship Noah starts to fall back slowly onto the fishman island . Fukaboshi distracts Hordy while Luffy and the mermaid princess try to get on the falling ship . Meanwhile , on Fukaboshi 's instructions , the palace guards start trying to cover Noah with a bubble of air to help Luffy fight Hordy . Fukaboshi gets defeated but manages to learn Hordy 's true identity beforehand . Hordy , to fight Luffy , eats more energy steroids and powers up even more . 563 `` A Shocking Fact ! The True Identity of Hordy ! '' `` Shōgeki no Jijitsu ! Hōdi no Shōtai ! '' ( 衝撃 の 事実 ! ホーディ の 正体 ! ) September 9 , 2012 On Fishman Island , Jimbei and Sanji continue to fight Wadatsumi and Wadatsumi becomes angry and inflates himself unknowingly crushing some of his allies . Sanji goads him into growing larger after saying he 's smaller than Surume . At that time , Neptune is greeted by some of his soldiers and the Minister of the Left and apologize for not protecting him . The Minister of the Right arrives at the plaza with some of the army and is informed of the situation and officially join the battle against the New Fishman Pirates allying themselves with the Straw Hats and Jimbei saying they have made a terrible mistake from blaming them . Hammond is using human pirates as slaves in his Slave Tank and Robin frees the slaves at Jimbei 's request . She easily defeats Hammond with her Double Clutch technique , breaking his back . The freed slaves them revolt against the New Fishman Pirates and ally with the crew . The Minister of the Left gets in touch with the Air Tank and is informed of the situation and order an immediate evacuation of the island . It is revealed that Hordy is a monster born from their environment . He states the officers are all the same and how their just monsters born of hatred born from their ancestors and they fear their hatred will one day fade and so will their hatred towards humans and want them to be evil to justify their actions not even wanting peace for Fishmen . He recalls what he asked what humans did to Hordy and Hordy answers `` nothing '' and that they 've been chosen by the heveans to punish humans and granted power . He goes on to state that their hatred is not from beliefs or experience but they 're nothing but empty opponents . At that time , Hordy laughs maniacally and with blood - shot eyes he charges at Luffy and Shirahoshi . 564 `` Back to Zero ! Earnest Wishes for Luffy ! '' `` Zero ni ! Rufi e no Atsuki Negai ! '' ( ゼロ に ! ルフィ へ の 熱き 願い ! ) September 16 , 2012 As Fukaboshi begins to state what Hordy really is , Hordy 's past is revealed as he recalls his hatred towards humans , the New Fishman Pirates officers are taught as kids that the humans are an inferior species and they should be punished by heaven . Hordy becomes a Neptune Army member and he and his crew commit crimes , celebrate the death of Otohime , and start producing Energy Steroids . Fukaboshi laments how his mother was killed by the hatred of the island and begs Luffy to bring it back to zero and Luffy says he will since he and his crew and Jimbei all agreed to that and that their friends . Luffy prepares to attack Hordy . Franky continues to fight Ikaros Much . Chopper continues to fight Dosun revealing his new Heavy point . Zoro continues to fight Hyouzou and is bored that Hyouzou ca n't even kill his boredom . 565 `` Luffy 's All - Out Attack ! Red Hawk Blasts ! '' `` Rufi Konshin no Ichigeki ! Reddo Hōku Sakuretsu '' ( ルフィ 渾身 の 一撃 ! 火 拳銃 炸裂 ) September 23 , 2012 As the fighting continues , Brook and Zeo continue their fight with Zeo landing an attack on Brook and decapcitating him . Celebrating his victory , Brook showcases a new ability being able to reattach his head so long his bones are not damaged . Brook further demonstrates his new sword , Soul Solid , being able to call forth the cold from the underworld . Usopp and Daruma continue as well with Usopp planting traps and promising to snipe him within three shots . Hordy continues to chase Shirahoshi and Luffy but a Gear Second Jet Bazooka is unable to defeat Hordy , the fishman laughs that everything he holds dear will be destroyed . Undeterred , Luffy prepares to attack Hordy , he enters Gear Second and imbues Busoshoku Haki into his arm , setting it on fire despite being underwater , and uses his Gum Gum Red Hawk technique , on Hordy with enough force to send the flames though his chest and blasting out of his back . The New Fishman Pirates are terrified to hear their captain was defeated but the officers force the others to stay and die for hatred . The rest of the Straw Hats continue fighting , meanwhile Luffy and Hordy are on Noah and Luffy sees Hordy overdosing on the Energy Steroids even more . 566 `` Coming To An End ! The Final Decisive Battle Against Hordy ! '' `` Tsui ni Ketchaku ! Hōdi Saishū Kessen '' ( ついに 決着 ! ホーディ 最終 決戦 ) September 30 , 2012 Hordy uses to the Energy Steroids to recover and overpowers Luffy , biting him again in the same spot . Luffy retorts with another Red Hawk , but Hordy is still standing . Chopper reveals he now only needs one Rumble Ball for his Monster Point , which he now has full control of . Usopp , Franky , Sanji and Jimbei prepare to end things with their opponents . Luffy attacks Hordy with Elephant Gun and finally defeats the fishman . Hordy wishes for the Noah to destroy the island and the Fishman who have lost their pride . Brook uses his sword to defeat Zeo , Usopp uses his Green Star techniques to defeat Daruma and Chopper uses his claws to defeat Dosun . Franky blasts Ikaros with his Franky Radical Beam technique . Jimbei sends Wadatsumi flying and Sanji finishes him off with his Hell Memories technique . Hyouzou attempts to attack Zoro from behind only for Zoro to counter and destroy his swords again and defeat him thinking he was a frog . Luffy uses his Elephant Gatling technique on the ship and Hordy is finally blasted out unconscious . Luffy prepares to destroy the ship to save everyone on the island . 567 `` Stop , Noah ! Desperate Elephant Gatling ! '' `` Tomare Noa ! Kesshi no Erefanto Gatoringu ! '' ( 止まれ ノア ! 決死 の 象 銃 乱打 ! ) October 7 , 2012 After defeating the New Fishman Pirates , the Straw Hat Pirates are relaxing and waiting for Luffy . The citizens of Fishman Island are cheering for him to destroy Noah and thus saving them . While some citizens evacuate the island , some recall how Whitebeard also saved the island at a point in the past and how Luffy reminds them of him . Luffy keeps attacking Noah intent on destroying it while Neptune laments being unable to keep the promise with Joy Boy stating there is no choice but to destroy it . As Luffy continues to destroy the Noah , Shirahoshi intervenes and successfully stops Luffy from destroying the ship . He realizes that Noah has been brought to a halt by a group of Sea Kings . Luffy is rendered unconscious from the wound and falls into the ship . The Sea Kings acknowledge the strength of Luffy 's will . Luffy has won , Noah has stopped and the battle is finally over . 568 `` To the Future ! The Path to the Sun ! '' `` Mirai e ! Taiyō e to Tsuzuku Michi ! '' ( 未来 へ ! タイヨウ へ と 続く 道 ! ) October 14 , 2012 Following Hordy 's defeat , Shirahoshi converses with the Sea Kings , who are surprised that Luffy is able to understand their conversation with Shirahoshi . They recall that Gold Roger was also able understand them as well . Manboshi , Fukaboshi and Rryuboshi capture the unconscious Hordy and his lieutenants . The kidnapped mermaids are found in Ryugu Palace ; however , the royal treasure is missing . All charges against the Straw Hats are dropped and are praised as heroes . Luffy , injured from his fight with Hordy , requires a blood transfusion . However , no one from the island is willing to help as he is a human . Jimbei volunteers , and organizes a new law for the fishmen . Jimbei saves Luffy 's life and the people are overjoyed . Luffy then offers Jimbei to join his crew . 569 `` The Secret Revealed ! The Truth about the Ancient Weapon ! '' `` Akasareta Himitsu - Kodai Heiki no Shinjitsu '' ( 明か され た 秘密 古代 兵器 の 真実 ) October 21 , 2012 As the whole island celebrates the capture and defeat of Hordy and his comrades by the Straw Hat Crew of whom make their own plans to leave Fishman Island soon while Jimbei reluctantly tells Luffy that he can not join his crew at the moment but he will in the future when he is finished with his tasks and obligations , They are all soon called to celebrate their victory at the Palace with merriment , music , drink and food . As the party begins to wind down Robin asks and discusses a troubling and possibly dangerous secret with King Neptune surrounding his daughter , Shirahoshi , the ship Noah and the mysterious Joy Boy . 570 `` The Straw Hats Stunned ! The New Fleet Admiral of the Navy ! '' `` Ichimi Kyōgaku ! Aratanaru Kaigun Gensui ! '' ( 一味 驚愕 ! 新た なる 海軍 元帥 ! ) October 28 , 2012 King Neptune talks about the Ancient Weapons and Shirahoshi being one of them to Robin while Caribou listens and makes way to Shirahoshi 's room to capture and sell her . Luffy regroups with the rest of the crew away from the party after Jimbei requested to talk with him and Jimbei explains that Akainu fought against Aokiji for the title of Fleet Admiral on a certain island . Akainu won the title and Aokiji left since he did n't want to work for Akainu . He also explains the two changes that happened in the new world after two years which is Akainu becoming fleet admiral and Marshall D. Teach taking all of Whitebeard 's territories and claiming the title of `` Yonko '' among Shanks , Charlotte Linlin and Kaido . Jimbei also claims that Blackbeard is searching for the strongest Devil Fruits so he can extract their abilities and claim them for his own use , with Chopper fearing that he 'll be targeted next and Usopp saying that Blackbeard would n't want his Human - Human fruit ability . Luffy does n't listen to Jimbei 's blabbing and Luffy sees Keimi and asks where Shirahoshi is and she says that she is in her room . Luffy senses a `` big animal '' in the palace so he calls Zoro and Sanji to come with him and they find Caribou using his Logia powers to capture Shirahoshi . Luffy kicks him out and Minister of the Right thanks him once again . Minister of the Right wonders why the tower has been cut into pieces and Pappug says that Zoro did it and Zoro gets mad . After hearing Minister of the Right say that Caribou had stolen all the treasure from the vault and that Neptune would give it all to them , Nami reprimands Luffy , Zoro , and Sanji for not tying Caribou up and angrily kicks them out to find him and get the treasure back . Meanwhile in Hordy 's cell , Hordy and his crew appear to be aged by the energy steroids that they used , which was later revealed to be aging pills , and still sought vengeance against the royal family , the Straw Hats , and humans . As everyone leaves Hordy 's cell , Hordy yells at Fukaboshi for `` betraying his kind . '' Fukaboshi answers by saying that he wo n't hold vengeance on Hordy for killing his mother and orders him to shut up so the children wo n't here him and be tainted by his evil . Soon , the Minister of the Left gets news that Baron Tamago and Pekoms , crew members of the Big Mom Pirates , are in Fishman Island going to receive the monthly payment of sweets . With the candy factory destroyed and all the excess candy given to the Straw Hats to eat at the banquet , the Fishman Island ca n't pay their monthly payment . The Minister of the Left then states that Big Mom destroys islands that do not give her candy . 571 `` She Loves Sweets ! Big Mom of the Four Emperors ! '' `` Okashi - zuki ! Yonkō Biggu Mamu '' ( お 菓子 好き ! 四 皇 ビッグマム ) November 4 , 2012 The rest of the Straw Hats are waiting for Luffy , Zoro , and Sanji to return with the treasure . Meanwhile , Pekoms and Tamago came for the candy but the Minister of the Left claims that here is no more candy and the factory machines have been destroyed by Hordy . Luffy , Zoro , and Sanji find Caribou and the treasure and start to carry the treasure back , searching for a ride back to Ryugu Palace . They find Pekoms and Tamago with the Minister of the Left . Luffy gets interested by Pekoms and Tamago 's looks and then realize they are part of Big Mom 's crew . Big Mom in the New World on Whole Cake Island is waiting for the candy from Fishman Island . Bobbin comes right after Big Mom eats some of her crewmates . Bobbin tells her that he destroyed an island and it smelled sweet when he did . She then learns that Fishman Island will not be giving her candy . She calls Tamago and Pekoms and they dare not answer so Luffy does . Luffy tells her that he ate the rest of the candy and he is willing to give the treasure to her for repayment . Big Mom refuses , stating that she ca n't eat treasure . Tamago steps in and tries to talk Big Mom into accepting Luffy 's offer in order to replace the ships that were lost after a run - in with Captain Kid . She refuses , saying that pirates do n't make deals and that she will go after Luffy in the new world instead of the Fishman Island . Luffy agrees to a fight with her and says that he will beat her up and claim Fishman Island as his own territory . 572 `` Many Problems Lie Ahead ! A Trap Awaiting in the New World ! '' `` Zento Tanan - Shin Sekai ni Machiukeru Wana '' ( 前途 多 難 新 世界 に 待ち受ける 罠 ) November 11 , 2012 During a check on the palace , the Minister of the Right gets a report that the Tamate Box is gone along with all the treasures and remembers something very important about it . Caribou starts searching for his treasure that he stole from the royal family after realizing it was taken after waking up from getting beat by Luffy . Jimbei and Neptune talk about how Jimbei might join the Straw Hats and putting a new pirate flag in Fishman Island which is the Straw Hat Pirate flag . Later , the Minister of the Right tells King Neptune that the Tamate Box is gone and it might explode in the hands of Luffy if he opens it . However , when Luffy returns , he announces that he gave all the treasure that he recovered to Pekoms and Baron Tamago , along with the tamate box , and tells everyone that he talked back to Big Mom . While Neptune and the Minister of the Right worry about the fate of the Straw Hats , and Nami beats Luffy up for giving away the treasure , Jimbei decides to cut off the alliance with Big Mom before things get ugly . Caribou finds Tamago and Pekoms with his treasure that he stole and attacks Pekoms with his Gatling Gun . Pekoms reveals himself to be a Zoan - type Devil Fruit user . Caribou then attempts to slice off Pekom 's head , saying that he was stronger because he was a logia - type devil fruit eater , only to get punched in the stomach by Pekoms , rendering him unconscious again . Pekoms and Tamago then leave Fishman island . It is later revealed that Smoker and Tashigi were reassigned to the G - 5 Marine Branch , the most ruthless marine branch that do n't even take orders from the HQ , and arrested a bunch of pirates emerging from Fishman Island , who tell Smoker that Luffy beat Hordy , with Smoker replying that he already knows and calls them idiots . 573 `` Finally Time to Go ! Goodbye , Fish - Man Island ! '' `` Tsui ni Shukkō ! Sayonara Gyojin - tō '' ( ついに 出航 ! さよなら 魚 人 島 ) November 18 , 2012 The mermaids and Keimi from the Mermaid Cafe ask Sharley if they can say farewell to the Straw Hats . Sharley says that her prediction that Luffy will destroy Fishman Island might not happen after all since they defeated Hordy and the New Fishman Pirates . However , Keimi fears that Madam Sharley still believes that Luffy will destroy the Fishman Island because she knows that her predictions are always right . Shirahoshi meanwhile is crying and asking the Straw Hats to not go . While Minister of the Right talks to Neptune about mentioning the exploding tamate box to the Straw Hats , Neptune points out that Usopp , Brook , and Chopper complain that they are going to die in the New World and that they should n't tell them more bad news , later having optimistic ideas about how Big Mom might not open it herself or that the explosives might not explode . The Minister of the Left gives Nami a new Log Pose with three needles so they can get to the islands in the New World . He explains that the new log pose takes in the magnetic waves of 3 surrounding islands and that the needle that moves the most is the direction of the most dangerous island . After hearing that , Nami , Chopper , and Usopp tell the Minister of the left to keep it down so Luffy does n't hear , which he evidently does . He then grabs onto Nami wanting to see the new Log Pose and says to go in the direction of the needle that moves the most , stating , `` that 's where the party is '' . Nami insists that she will tell the crew where to go . However , Luffy states that he should decide where they should go , as he is the captain . Franky gets a new haircut and they start to leave but Shirahoshi comes and ask them to pinky promise to come back and they did . The Straw Hats and the fishmen go their separate ways and Luffy remembers the times when Shanks , Rayleigh , Jimbei , and Ace told him something important . The Straw Hats then comment about what they will do once they are in the New World . 574 `` To the New World ! Heading for the Ultimate Sea ! '' `` Shin Sekai e ! Saikyō no Umi o Mezashite '' ( 新 世界 へ ! 最強 の 海 を めざし て ) November 25 , 2012 The Straw Hats are heading to the New World . Nami is taking a bath in the Thousand Sunny and Chopper comes in . Nami asks Chopper if he wants to join her in the bath and he says no claiming that he took one two days ago and the cloud reminds him of cotton candy . Sanji and Brook walk by and saw Nami taking a bath so they stare at her . Nami asked Chopper to move aside away from the cloud she made and the cloud electrified Sanji and Brook . Chopper claims he is scared and he wo n't eat the cloud . Meanwhile Luffy , Zoro , Usopp , Franky and Robin are hanging out . Luffy tells Usopp to hurry up with the fish hook because he wants to catch and eat a big fish . Robin says that Luffy and Usopp are having fun . Franky says he wants Cola with a big fish . Zoro says he wants to have a drink to celebrate entering the New World . Luffy , Zoro , and Usopp sees three big fish . Zoro wants to eat a fried fish with salt . Usopp wants a fish sliced up and grilled . Luffy wants a fish with mayonnaise . Usopp says which fish Luffy wants and claims that it is not edible . Luffy punches the fish with gear second and Usopp uses the fish hook to grab hold of it . The fish that they caught suddenly got ate by a bigger fish and Zoro uses 360 pound cannon killing it . Nami is still in the bath and she claims that the rest of the crew are making too much of a ruckus and that she should n't have trusted them in watching the ship for her . They suddenly got caught in a White Storm and Luffy claims it is the wormhole of his dreams and Usopp slaps him for saying that . Nami claims the crew to be stupid for getting into too much trouble while she was taking a bath . They get caught in the White Storm and they try to hang out to something so they wo n't fly out of the ship . They finally crash into a whale without noticing at first . Brook then claims that the whale is Laboon but they finally see a whole bunch of whales and the others claim that Laboon is not here but in the first half of the grand line . Sanji then says that they need to get out of there and asks Nami about what they should do . Nami says they do n't need to do anything and Sanji listened . The Straw Hats asked one of the whales to give them a ride to the surface of the New World . Brook sang a song for the whales so they can bring them to the surface . Before they got to the surface the Straw Hats remembered the times during their training to become stronger so they can regroup and head towards the New World . They finally surfaced and Thousand Sunny hopped off the whales and landed onto the ocean . The Straw Hats say goodbye to the whales and they see some ships claiming they are pirate ships but then they saw that the ships belong to the Marines . 575 `` Z 's Ambition ! Lily the Little Giant ! '' `` Zetto no Yabō Hen - Chiisana Kyojin Rirī ! '' ( Z の 野望 編 小さな 巨人 リリー ! ) December 2 , 2012 There is a whole fleet of Neo Marine ships , one of which houses Ain and Bins . The Straw Hats fight back against a fleet of Marine ships , but it turns out to be a mirage . Huge raindrops appear out of nowhere , and the water suddenly splits . The Straw Hats wake up with different clothes . However , Sanji sees that the food he cooked is gone , so he blames it on Luffy , Usopp , and Chopper until Chopper wonders if the sea is haunted . Suddenly , the food begins to be eaten very quickly . Luffy finds the person who ate the food and it turns out to be a little girl . She attacks the Straw Hats and they fight back . It is then revealed that she ate the Mini Mini no Mi and that her name is Lily . She turns out to be a giant , though her devil fruit makes her small . She befriends the Straw Hats after they save her from drowning and wants to see her dad ( this is why she invaded the Marine 's fleet of ships ) . She then talks about food to Luffy . On the Neo Marines ' ship , Ain calls Shuzo and asks why he was not there . Shuzo tells Ain that he will make a better second - in - command and that he is going after Lily 's father . The Straw Hats see Marine ships coming their way who have Lily 's father captive . They are heading towards Impel Down , so Luffy declares battle against the Marines . 576 `` Z 's Ambition ! A Dark and Powerful Army ! '' `` Zetto no Yabō Hen - Nazo no Saikyō Gundan Tōjō ! '' ( Z の 野望 編 謎 の 最強 軍団 登場 ! ) December 9 , 2012 Nami creates a plan for the Straw Hats to rescue Lily 's father , Panz Fry . Chopper , Robin , Brook , and Luffy are the diversion group while Usopp , Sanji , Zoro , and Lily are in the submarine . Luffy goes on the submarine because he finds the diversion group boring . They rescue Panz Fry , but Momonga attacks Luffy , forcing Zoro to intercept him . Shuzo attacks the marines and Panz Fry . His pet alpaca Alpacacino shoots out a cannon at the Marine ships . Shuzo attacks Panz Fry directly but is intercepted by Luffy . Shuzo then kicks Luffy into the sea . Zoro jumps into the water to save his captain , and Shuzo and Sanji get into an argument . Shuzo tells Momomga his reason why he quit the marines , much to the dismay of the rest of his crew . Luffy and Zoro then resurface and Luffy threatens Shuzo . Luffy and Momonga prepare to fight Shuzo . 577 `` Z 's Ambition ! A Great and Desperate Escape Plan ! '' `` Zetto no Yabō Hen - Kesshi no Dai Dasshutsu Sakusen ! '' ( Z の 野望 編 決死 の 大 脱出 作戦 ! ) December 16 , 2012 Several of Shuzo 's men appear and fight against the Marines and easily begin to overwhelm them . Luffy continues to fight Shuzo while Zoro fights Momonga to which the Vice-admiral states they should n't interfere with their business like this . Zoro uses his 360 pound cannon and sends Momonga back that destroys a Marine ship . From the sidelines , Nami notices the wave changes in the ocean and realizes a Thrust - up Stream is coming . When Usopp asks what that is and asks if it 's similar to the Knock - up Stream like the one that took them to Sky Island , Nami says it is , but smaller , but still has enough power to destroy a Marine ship . She has Franky fire the anchors to the raft Panz Fry and the others are on and lets Sanji and Lily know in advance . Luffy has a hard time against Shuzo 's fighting style due to his long arms , but then starts using Haki to overwhelm Shuzo again . As Robin , Chopper , and Brook make their way back to the Sunny , several Thrust - up Streams take out some ships , one of the streams has Usopp in the Shark Submerge flying back to the ship . As Nami has everyone get on the ship she has Franky use a Coup de Burst after the raft everyone is one get close to the thrust and they fly away . However , Luffy and Zoro fall off due to the raft breaking and Luffy uses his arms to grab the raft while Shuzo uses a knife with a Vivre Card attached to it on the raft . After they get away , Momonga gathers his men on a broken ship and laments them having gotten away again while Shuzo goes to finish the Marines off with an attack and defeats Momonga . He then travels to the Straw Hats location and recalls his past fight with Ain and how their fight lasted for over five hours till she won , prompting their leader Z to give her the win and the title of next in command . Shuzo is determined to become the new next in command and destroy the pirates . The Straw Hats land in a location around some rocks and Robin notes they will be safe for now and Nami happy that the planned worked and that they finally got out of the sea . Chopper works on Panz Fry noting he had some bad injuries and that he 'll be fine if he rests . Lily thanks Chopper for helping her father and the rest of the crew . Luffy is excited that he can try Panz Fry 's cooking and Lily reveals she took some food from the Marines and while Zoro notes that 's odd given the circumstances , he changes his tone after seeing she took some sake also . As Luffy asks Panz Fry to make some food , Sanji kicks him stating he needs to rest and Chopper says Luffy did n't listen . However , Panz Fry says he will cook for then despite Lily 's protest stating that as a chef and Giant , he was saved by the crew and would shame himself if he did n't repay them for risking their lives and thanks Luffy for saving him and will cook the food . Shuzo arrives at the location and notes they are out of torpedoes and several of his men offer their lives to use as torpedoes , prompting Shuzo to acknowledge their sacrifice and say they are true men and state he will not let their deaths be for nothing . The ships then prepare to attack the Straw Hats . 578 `` Z 's Ambition ! Luffy vs. Shuzo ! '' `` Zetto no Yabō Hen - Rufi tai Shūzo ! '' ( Z の 野望 編 ルフィ VS シューゾ ! ) December 23 , 2012 Shuzo orders his men to be launched at the island like torpedoes and sacrifice themselves for him . He then attacks Panz Fry and Lily . Luffy faces off against Shuzo but starts to be overpowered by Shuzo and Alpacacino . Lily attempts to go inside Shuzo to explode him by growing to full size , but he senses her intentions using Haki & uses Luffy as a shield so that she ends up inside Luffy instead . Lilly then takes advantage of the situation and turns Luffy into a giant with a combination of her ability and Luffy 's rubbery form . Luffy defeats Shuzo and his pet alpaca and the group gets to eat the heavenly food from Panz Fry before parting ways with Lilly & Pans Fry and setting off for another adventure in the New World . Meanwhile , Ain is talking with Zephyr , where it is revealed to him that Shuzo lost . Ain takes the blame , but Zephyr does not care since neither Shuzo nor his men will tell the marines anything . Therefore , they begin their assault on the first island in the New World , which leads to Film Z .", "short_answer": "Landing at the Fish - Man Island ! Beautiful Mermaids !"} {"query": "is there any strike in punjab on 10 april 2018", "docid": 108511, "nq_id": "-4580506426489450720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_2018_caste_protests_in_India&oldid=835739274", "title": "April 2018 caste protests in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the oldest house in america located", "docid": 34631, "nq_id": "-4687264244197367164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_the_oldest_buildings_in_the_United_States&oldid=818389666", "title": "List of the oldest buildings in the United States", "long_answer": "Building Image Location State First Built Use Notes Ancestral Puebloan communities New Mexico , Arizona , Colorado , Utah NM AZ CO UT 750 -- Pueblo construction began in AD 750 , and ended around 1300 AD with the third era of the Pueblo people . Villages Majority of settlements abandoned , but some very well preserved . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 . Taos Pueblo north of the modern city of Taos NM 1000 -- Built between 1000 and 1450 Residential Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited houses still occupied . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 . Acoma Pueblo on top of a 367 - foot ( 112 m ) sandstone mesa in Cibola County NM 1000 -- Built between 1000 and 1200 Residential Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited site in the United States . Buildings have been within the United States since the Mexican Cession of 1848 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the walker rick killed in the first episode", "docid": 78152, "nq_id": "4042125617485022148", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Days_Gone_Bye_(The_Walking_Dead)&oldid=835858104", "title": "Days Gone Bye (The Walking Dead)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the rap in baby by justin bieber", "docid": 36390, "nq_id": "-6171145136739461013", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby_(Justin_Bieber_song)&oldid=836966856", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)", "long_answer": "The song is predominantly upbeat , featuring Bieber 's R&B vocals over a backdrop containing a dance infused beat , full of keyboard and `` disco string '' synths . The song is composed in the key of E ♭ major with Bieber 's vocal range spanning from the low - note of G to the high - note of C. According to Jody Rosen of Rolling Stone , the song `` blends winks at Fifties doo - wop with hip - hop chants '' , comparing the style and the lyrics `` My first love broke my heart for the first time / And I was like / Baby , baby , baby , ooooh / I thought you 'd always be mine '' to fifties ballads like `` Tears on My Pillow '' , `` Why Do Fools Fall in Love '' and `` Earth Angel '' . Lyrically , Bieber 's lines explain his distress over his lost love , and promise to get it back , featured in lines like , `` And I wan na play it cool / But I 'm losin ' you ... / I 'm in pieces / So come and fix me ... '' . The chorus features the distinct and repetitive `` baby , baby , baby , ohhhh ( nooooo ) '' hook . After the second verse , Ludacris comes in with the verse - rap , an anecdote of young love when he was thirteen , as it runs `` When I was 13 / I had my first love / She had me going crazy / Oh , I was star - struck / She woke me up daily / Do n't need no Starbucks ... '' .", "short_answer": "Ludacris"} {"query": "where does will find the sign of stone", "docid": 38644, "nq_id": "3548430716373567915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dark_Is_Rising_Sequence&oldid=837622497", "title": "The Dark Is Rising Sequence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the beast on the new beauty and the beast", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "-8209058272420680202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=822326105", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is based on Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .", "short_answer": "Dan Stevens"} {"query": "your the only woman that i really love", "docid": 108512, "nq_id": "-4459117732683526081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_the_Only_Woman_(You_%26_I)&oldid=760302639", "title": "You're the Only Woman (You & I)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the film far from the madding crowd", "docid": 235, "nq_id": "2260316840029129864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Far_from_the_Madding_Crowd_(2015_film)&oldid=807350664", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film)", "long_answer": "Far from the Madding Crowd is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Carey Mulligan , Matthias Schoenaerts , Michael Sheen , Tom Sturridge and Juno Temple . It is an adaptation of the 1874 novel Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy . It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "jawaharlal nehru centre for advanced scientific research jakkur campus", "docid": 70029, "nq_id": "1724755303330589440", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jawaharlal_Nehru_Centre_for_Advanced_Scientific_Research&oldid=803644553", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what inspired huxley to write brave new world", "docid": 17489, "nq_id": "-7994495557308141403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brave_New_World&oldid=822194362", "title": "Brave New World", "long_answer": "Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H.G. Wells , including A Modern Utopia ( 1905 ) and Men Like Gods ( 1923 ) . Wells 's hopeful vision of the future 's possibilities gave Huxley the idea to begin writing a parody of the novel , which became Brave New World . He wrote in a letter to Mrs. Arthur Goldsmith , an American acquaintance , that he had `` been having a little fun pulling the leg of H.G. Wells , '' but then he `` got caught up in the excitement of ( his ) own ideas . '' Unlike the most popular optimist utopian novels of the time , Huxley sought to provide a frightening vision of the future . Huxley referred to Brave New World as a `` negative utopia '' , somewhat influenced by Wells 's own The Sleeper Awakes ( dealing with subjects like corporate tyranny and behavioural conditioning ) and the works of D.H. Lawrence .", "short_answer": "the utopian novels of H.G. Wells"} {"query": "why does one ok rock sing in english", "docid": 108513, "nq_id": "-7587745428232794970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Ok_Rock&oldid=822322154", "title": "One Ok Rock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can single letter variables can be used", "docid": 108514, "nq_id": "120615658996607644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Variable_(mathematics)&oldid=818999368", "title": "Variable (mathematics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two atoms of the same element that are covalently bonded", "docid": 14829, "nq_id": "-5615102655028966607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Covalent_bond&oldid=800817761", "title": "Covalent bond", "long_answer": "In the molecule H , the hydrogen atoms share the two electrons via covalent bonding . Covalency is greatest between atoms of similar electronegativities . Thus , covalent bonding does not necessarily require that the two atoms be of the same elements , only that they be of comparable electronegativity . Covalent bonding that entails sharing of electrons over more than two atoms is said to be delocalized .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is arachidonic acid found in the body", "docid": 66351, "nq_id": "-8411218336314702052", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arachidonic_acid&oldid=823592447", "title": "Arachidonic acid", "long_answer": "Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid present in the phospholipids ( especially phosphatidylethanolamine , phosphatidylcholine , and phosphatidylinositides ) of membranes of the body 's cells , and is abundant in the brain , muscles , and liver . Skeletal muscle is an especially active site of arachidonic acid retention , accounting for roughly 10 - 20 % of the phospholipid fatty acid content on average .", "short_answer": "brain|muscles|liver"} {"query": "who appoints the chair of the federal reserve system", "docid": 15443, "nq_id": "-7235273497959781617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chair_of_the_Federal_Reserve&oldid=837729509", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve", "long_answer": "The chair is chosen by the President of the United States from among the members of the Board of Governors ; and serves for four - year - terms after appointment . A chair may be appointed for several consecutive terms . William Martin was the longest serving chair , holding the position from 1951 to 1970 .", "short_answer": "the President of the United States"} {"query": "how do you spell padawan from star wars", "docid": 108515, "nq_id": "-6061300821306485918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Padawan&oldid=763752727", "title": "Padawan", "long_answer": "Padawan ( Star Wars ) , an apprentice of the fictional Jedi Order in the Star Wars franchise", "short_answer": "Padawan"} {"query": "who are the australia's got talent judges", "docid": 99209, "nq_id": "-2288554954984872130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australia%27s_Got_Talent&oldid=806805729", "title": "Australia's Got Talent", "long_answer": "Season Start Finish Winner Runner - up Host Judges Network 18 February 2007 28 April 2007 Bonnie Anderson Herb Patten Grant Denyer Dannii Minogue Tom Burlinson Red Symons Seven Network 29 April 2008 1 July 2008 `` Smokin ' '' Joe Robinson Jourdain 4 February 2009 22 April 2009 Mark Vincent Jal Joshua 13 April 2010 15 June 2010 Justice Crew Cameron Henderson Dannii Minogue Kyle Sandilands Brian McFadden 5 3 May 2011 2 August 2011 Jack Vidgen Cosentino 6 16 April 2012 25 July 2012 Andrew De Silva The Wolfe Brothers 7 11 August 2013 10 November 2013 Uncle Jed Greg Gould Julia Morris Geri Halliwell Timomatic Dawn French Kyle Sandilands Nine Network 8 1 February 2016 14 March 2016 Fletcher Pilon Chris Tamwoy Dave Hughes Kelly Osbourne Sophie Monk Eddie Perfect Ian Dickson King Social Matt McClaren Sisters Doll", "short_answer": "Kelly Osbourne|Sophie Monk|Eddie Perfect|Ian Dickson"} {"query": "family guy one flew over the cuckoo's nest", "docid": 80087, "nq_id": "-2730086204053530234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Randle_McMurphy&oldid=838472136", "title": "Randle McMurphy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does british gas get its gas from", "docid": 108516, "nq_id": "2667757358556942546", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Gas&oldid=801800324", "title": "British Gas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when are general elections held in the us", "docid": 25142, "nq_id": "-5720002001068693478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=General_election&oldid=815171287", "title": "General election", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in the stanley cup finals last year", "docid": 6351, "nq_id": "-5907316762189930025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Stanley_Cup_Finals&oldid=837786815", "title": "2017 Stanley Cup Finals", "long_answer": "The 2017 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League 's ( NHL ) 2016 -- 17 season , and the culmination of the 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs . The Eastern Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Pittsburgh Penguins defeated the Western Conference champion Nashville Predators , four games to two . Penguins captain Sidney Crosby was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as most valuable player of the playoffs for the second consecutive year . The Penguins won the Stanley Cup in their opponent 's rink , just like they did the previous four times", "short_answer": "Pittsburgh Penguins|Nashville Predators"} {"query": "are queens and brooklyn part of long island", "docid": 4842, "nq_id": "-6626170536404544153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boroughs_of_New_York_City&oldid=837437702", "title": "Boroughs of New York City", "long_answer": "Brooklyn ( Kings County ) , on the western tip of Long Island , is the city 's most populous borough . Brooklyn is known for its cultural , social , and ethnic diversity , an independent art scene , distinct neighborhoods , and a distinctive architectural heritage . Downtown Brooklyn is the largest central core neighborhood in the outer boroughs . The borough has a long beachfront shoreline including Coney Island , established in the 1870s as one of the earliest amusement grounds in the country . Marine Park and Prospect Park are the two largest parks in Brooklyn . Since 2010 , Brooklyn has evolved into a thriving hub of entrepreneurship and high technology startup firms , and of postmodern art and design . Queens ( Queens County ) , on Long Island north and east of Brooklyn , is geographically the largest borough , the most ethnically diverse county in the United States , as well as the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world . Historically a collection of small towns and villages founded by the Dutch , the borough has since developed both commercial and residential prominence . Downtown Flushing has become one of the busiest central core neighborhoods in the outer boroughs . Queens is the site of Citi Field , the baseball stadium of the New York Mets , and hosts the annual U.S. Open tennis tournament at Flushing Meadows - Corona Park . Additionally , two of the three busiest airports serving the New York metropolitan area , John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport , are located in Queens . ( The third is Newark Liberty International Airport in Newark , New Jersey . ) The Bronx ( Bronx County ) is New York City 's northernmost borough and the only New York City borough that is part of the United States mainland . It is the location of Yankee Stadium , the baseball stadium of the New York Yankees , and home to the largest cooperatively owned housing complex in the United States , Co-op City . It is also home to the Bronx Zoo , the world 's largest metropolitan zoo , which covers 265 acres ( 107 ha ) and houses over 6,000 animals . Directly to the zoo 's north is the New York Botanical Garden , a botanical garden and National Historic Landmark . Pelham Bay Park is the largest park in New York City , at 2,772 acres ( 1,122 ha ) . Staten Island ( Richmond County ) is the most suburban in character of the five boroughs . Staten Island is connected to Brooklyn by the Verrazano - Narrows Bridge and to Manhattan by way of the Staten Island Ferry , a free commuter ferry and popular tourist attraction which provides unobstructed views of the Statue of Liberty , Ellis Island , and Lower Manhattan . In central Staten Island , the Staten Island Greenbelt spans approximately 2,500 acres ( 10 km ) , including 28 miles ( 45 km ) of walking trails and one of the last undisturbed forests in the city . Designated in 1984 to protect the island 's natural lands , the Greenbelt comprises seven city parks .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "history of public administration in the united states", "docid": 13384, "nq_id": "-7365105207044781213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_administration&oldid=836789969", "title": "Public administration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dry cold wind in south america that blows south west from the andes to the atlantic", "docid": 4353, "nq_id": "4399949692929562295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_local_winds&oldid=818921242", "title": "List of local winds", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has been appointed as the election commissioner of india", "docid": 8945, "nq_id": "6766313263913058101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Election_Commissioner_of_India&oldid=831666172", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India", "long_answer": "List of Chief Election Commissioners No . Name Took office Left office Sukumar Sen 21 March 1950 19 December 1958 Kalyan Sundaram 20 December 1958 30 September 1967 SP Sen Verma 1 October 1967 30 September 1972 Nagendra Singh 1 October 1972 6 February 1973 T. Swaminathan 7 February 1973 17 June 1977 6 S.L. Shakdhar 18 June 1977 17 June 1982 7 R.K. Trivedi 18 June 1982 31 December 1985 8 R.V.S. Peri Sastri 1 January 1986 25 November 1990 9 V.S. Ramadevi 26 November 1990 11 December 1990 10 T.N. Seshan 12 December 1990 11 December 1996 11 M.S. Gill 12 December 1996 13 June 2001 12 J.M. Lyngdoh 14 June 2001 7 February 2004 13 T.S. Krishnamurthy 8 February 2004 15 May 2005 14 B.B. Tandon 16 May 2005 29 June 2006 15 N. Gopalaswami 30 June 2006 20 April 2009 16 Navin Chawla 21 April 2009 29 July 2010 17 S.Y. Quraishi 30 July 2010 10 June 2012 18 V.S. Sampath 11 June 2012 15 January 2015 19 H.S. Brahma 16 January 2015 18 April 2015 20 Nasim Zaidi 19 April 2015 5 July 2017 21 Achal Kumar Jyoti 6 July 2017 22 January 2018 22 Om Prakash Rawat 23 January 2018 Incumbent", "short_answer": "Om Prakash Rawat"} {"query": "who played the virgin in conan the destroyer", "docid": 84230, "nq_id": "-4219221292631893667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conan_the_Destroyer&oldid=835433404", "title": "Conan the Destroyer", "long_answer": "Conan ( Schwarzenegger ) and his companion , the thief Malak ( Walter ) , are confronted by Queen Taramis ( Sarah Douglas ) of Shadizar . She tests their combat ability with several of her guards . Satisfied , she tells Conan that she has a quest for him . He refuses her , but when she promises to resurrect his lost love , Valeria , Conan agrees to the quest . He is to escort the Queen 's niece , Jehnna ( Olivia d'Abo ) , a virgin , who is destined to restore the jeweled horn of the dreaming god Dagoth ; a magic gem must first be retrieved that will locate the horn . Conan and Malak are joined by Bombaata ( Chamberlain ) , the captain of Taramis 's guard . Bombaata has secret orders to kill Conan once the gem is obtained .", "short_answer": "Olivia d'Abo"} {"query": "can u play xbox 360 games in xbox one", "docid": 1085, "nq_id": "7918715603213567576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_backward_compatible_games_for_Xbox_One&oldid=822322963", "title": "List of backward compatible games for Xbox One", "long_answer": "The Xbox One gaming console has received updates from Microsoft since its launch in 2013 that enable it to play select games from its two predecessor consoles , Xbox and Xbox 360 . On June 15 , 2015 , backward compatibility with supported Xbox 360 games became available to eligible Xbox Preview program users with a beta update to the Xbox One system software . The dashboard update containing backward compatibility was released publicly on November 12 , 2015 . On October 24 , 2017 , another such update added games from the original Xbox library . The following is a list of all backward compatible games on Xbox One under this functionality .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the food network star in 2016", "docid": 12349, "nq_id": "-8639267911911555174", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Food_Network_Star_(season_12)&oldid=814898097", "title": "Food Network Star (season 12)", "long_answer": "Food Network Star ( season 12 ) Country of origin United States No. of episodes 11 Release Original network Food Network Original release May 22 ( 2016 - 05 - 22 ) -- July 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 31 ) Additional information No. of contestants 13 Winner Tregaye Fraser Season chronology ← Previous Season 11 Next → Season 13", "short_answer": "Tregaye Fraser"} {"query": "attitudes of a person toward some object or idea are highly resistant to change", "docid": 108517, "nq_id": "8677688376544094948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Attitude_change&oldid=812771699", "title": "Attitude change", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many scholarships do division 2 football teams get", "docid": 108518, "nq_id": "6953590551171950636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_II&oldid=832249969", "title": "NCAA Division II", "long_answer": "Number Sport Teams Conferences Scholarships per team Season Most Championships Football 173 16 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36.0 Fall Disputed Basketball 320 24 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10.0 Winter Kentucky Wesleyan ( 8 ) Baseball 270 24 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9.0 Spring Florida Southern ( 9 ) Soccer 215 24 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9.0 Fall Southern Connecticut State University ( 6 ) 5 Lacrosse 65 24 7001108000000000000 ♠ 10.8 Spring Adelphi ( 7 ) 6 Volleyball * 24 7000450000000000000 ♠ 4.5 Spring UCLA ( 19 ) 7 Water polo * 7 7000450000000000000 ♠ 4.5 Fall California ( 13 )", "short_answer": "36.0"} {"query": "the main idea of limited government is that", "docid": 35526, "nq_id": "-403334692092268805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Limited_government&oldid=836885802", "title": "Limited government", "long_answer": "In political philosophy , limited government is where the government is empowered by law from a starting point of having no power , or where governmental power is restricted by law , usually in a written constitution . It is a key concept in the history of liberalism . The United States Constitution presents an example of the federal government not possessing any power except what is delegated to it by the Constitution - with the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution specifically stating that powers not specifically delegated to the federal government is reserved for the people and the states . The Magna Carta and the United States Constitution also represents important milestones in the limiting of governmental power . The earliest use of the term limited government dates back to King James VI and I in the late 16th century . Limited government put into practice often involves the protection of individual liberty from government intrusion .", "short_answer": "the government is empowered by law from a starting point of having no power , or where governmental power is restricted by law , usually in a written constitution"} {"query": "when did sweet caroline start at red sox games", "docid": 633, "nq_id": "8202542199325451106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sweet_Caroline&oldid=838401715", "title": "Sweet Caroline", "long_answer": "The song has been played at Fenway Park , home of Major League Baseball 's Boston Red Sox , since at least 1997 , and in the middle of the eighth inning at every game since 2002 . On opening night of the 2010 season at Fenway Park , the song was performed by Diamond himself . `` Sweet Caroline '' was played at Penn State Nittany Lions football games at Beaver Stadium until August 2012 , halting after the Penn State child sex abuse scandal . Performances at Beaver Stadium resumed in September 2013 , however . The song is played at the start of the fourth quarter of Pittsburgh Panthers Football games at Heinz Field . In response , West Virginia University students and fans will yell `` eat shit , Pitt '' during the refrain if heard played . It is also an unofficial song of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , being played at athletic events and pep rallies .", "short_answer": "at least 1997"} {"query": "when did vivo launch first smartphone in india", "docid": 18386, "nq_id": "3825896166562123899", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vivo_(smartphone)&oldid=807086863", "title": "Vivo (smartphone)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "criminal minds what episode does jj find out she pregnant", "docid": 14252, "nq_id": "1645929395978122645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Jareau&oldid=814835737", "title": "Jennifer Jareau", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the book of philippians written to", "docid": 325, "nq_id": "-5127759950686598566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epistle_to_the_Philippians&oldid=825402112", "title": "Epistle to the Philippians", "long_answer": "The letter was written to the church at Philippi , one of the earliest churches to be founded in Europe . They were very attached to Paul , just as he was very fond of them . Of all the churches , their contributions ( which Paul gratefully acknowledges ) are among the only ones he accepts . ( Acts 20 : 33 -- 35 ; 2 Cor. 11 : 7 -- 12 ; 2 Thess. 3 : 8 ) . The generosity of the Philippians comes out very conspicuously ( Phil . 4 : 15 ) . `` This was a characteristic of the Macedonian missions , as 2 Cor. 8 and 9 amply and beautifully prove . It is remarkable that the Macedonian converts were , as a class , very poor ( 2 Cor. 8 : 2 ) , though the very first converts were of all classes ( Acts 16 ) ; and the parallel facts , their poverty and their open - handed support of the great missionary and his work , are deeply harmonious . '' ( Moule ) .", "short_answer": "to the church at Philippi , one of the earliest churches to be founded in Europe"} {"query": "who is the state government of south australia", "docid": 108519, "nq_id": "-9012801095373223667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_of_South_Australia&oldid=832771335", "title": "Government of South Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of sinus rhythm in ecg", "docid": 22739, "nq_id": "2429975703499991137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sinus_rhythm&oldid=809672427", "title": "Sinus rhythm", "long_answer": "A sinus rhythm is any cardiac rhythm where depolarization of the cardiac muscle begins at the sinus node . It is characterised by the presence of correctly oriented P waves on the electrocardiogram ( ECG ) . Sinus rhythm is necessary , but not sufficient , for normal electrical activity within the heart .", "short_answer": "cardiac rhythm where depolarization of the cardiac muscle begins at the sinus node"} {"query": "who has the most 70 point games in nba history", "docid": 11914, "nq_id": "5824943379198725973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_single-game_scoring_leaders&oldid=836088266", "title": "List of National Basketball Association single-game scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Points Player Date 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Team Opponent Score MP FGM FGA 3PM 3PA FTM FTA Notes Ref . Scoring by quarter 100 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 03 - 02 - 0000 March 2 , 1962 23 18 28 31 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 48 36 63 -- -- 28 32 81 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002006 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 2006 14 12 27 28 Los Angeles Lakers Toronto Raptors 122 -- 104 41 : 56 28 46 7 13 18 20 78 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 151 63 31 62 -- -- 16 31 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 117 48 29 48 -- -- 15 25 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 127 -- 111 48 29 43 -- -- 15 19 73 Thompson , David David Thompson * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 32 21 9 11 Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons 137 -- 139 43 28 38 -- -- 17 20 7 72 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 115 -- 127 -- 29 48 -- -- 14 18 8 71 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001960 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1960 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 123 -- 108 45 28 48 -- -- 15 18 71 Robinson , David David Robinson * 000000001994 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1994 18 6 19 28 San Antonio Spurs Los Angeles Clippers 112 -- 97 44 26 41 18 25 10 70 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 148 -- 163 48 27 38 -- -- 16 22 70 Booker , Devin Devin Booker ^ 000000002017 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 2017 10 9 23 28 Phoenix Suns Boston Celtics 120 -- 130 45 21 40 11 24 26 12 69 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001990 - 03 - 28 - 0000 March 28 , 1990 16 15 20 18 Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers 117 -- 113 50 23 37 6 21 23 13 68 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001967 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1967 14 15 15 24 Philadelphia 76ers Chicago Bulls 143 -- 123 -- 30 40 -- -- 8 22 68 Maravich , Pete Pete Maravich * 000000001977 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1977 17 14 17 20 New Orleans Jazz New York Knicks 124 -- 107 43 26 43 -- -- 16 19 15 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 03 - 09 - 0000 March 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 126 -- 27 37 -- -- 13 17 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 17 - 0000 February 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 121 -- 128 48 26 44 -- -- 15 20 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 149 48 25 38 -- -- 17 22 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 129 -- 134 -- 28 47 -- -- 11 17 19 66 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 , 1969 17 17 22 10 Los Angeles Lakers Phoenix Suns 134 -- 116 48 29 35 -- -- 8 18 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Cincinnati Royals 132 -- 152 48 24 40 -- -- 17 30 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 147 -- 137 48 25 43 -- -- 15 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers Los Angeles Lakers 132 -- 125 -- 28 43 -- -- 9 20 65 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 16 - 0000 March 16 , 2007 19 9 24 Los Angeles Lakers Portland Trail Blazers 116 -- 111 49 : 58 23 39 8 12 11 12 24 64 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001959 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1959 13 12 17 22 Minneapolis Lakers Boston Celtics 136 -- 115 -- 25 47 -- -- 14 19 64 Barry , Rick Rick Barry * 000000001974 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1974 -- -- 23 22 Golden State Warriors Portland Trail Blazers 143 -- 120 43 30 45 -- -- 5 64 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001993 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1993 22 8 11 16 Chicago Bulls Orlando Magic 124 -- 128 47 27 49 5 9 11 27 63 Fulks , Joe Joe Fulks * 000000001949 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 , 1949 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Indianapolis Jets 108 -- 87 -- 27 56 -- -- 9 14 63 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers Philadelphia Warriors 151 -- 147 -- 23 55 -- -- 17 24 63 West , Jerry Jerry West * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 129 -- 121 39 22 36 -- -- 19 22 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 118 -- 120 -- 24 41 -- -- 15 20 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Philadelphia 76ers 117 -- 128 -- 27 58 -- -- 9 20 63 Gervin , George George Gervin * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 20 33 10 DNP San Antonio Spurs New Orleans Jazz 132 -- 153 33 23 49 -- -- 17 20 63 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001986 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 , 1986 17 6 13 18 Chicago Bulls Boston Celtics 131 -- 135 53 22 41 0 0 19 21 34 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Boston Celtics 136 -- 145 48 27 45 -- -- 8 10 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 136 -- 130 53 24 48 -- -- 14 20 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Syracuse Nationals 139 -- 132 53 25 42 -- -- 12 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 123 -- 103 -- 27 44 -- -- 8 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 122 -- 106 -- 26 44 -- -- 10 21 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers San Francisco Warriors 135 -- 125 -- 26 39 -- -- 10 19 62 McGrady , Tracy Tracy McGrady * 000000002004 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 2004 7 21 24 10 Orlando Magic Washington Wizards 108 -- 99 45 : 50 20 37 5 14 17 26 62 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002005 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 2005 15 17 30 DNP Los Angeles Lakers Dallas Mavericks 112 -- 90 32 : 53 18 31 10 22 25 62 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ 000000002014 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 2014 20 17 19 6 New York Knicks Charlotte Bobcats 125 -- 96 38 : 39 23 35 6 11 10 10 43 61 Mikan , George George Mikan * 000000001952 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1952 18 18 -- -- Minneapolis Lakers Rochester Royals 91 -- 81 -- 22 45 -- -- 17 21 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 09 - 0000 December 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 113 48 28 48 -- -- 5 10 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 139 -- 121 48 21 36 -- -- 19 34 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 128 -- 119 48 24 46 -- -- 13 17 61 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001962 - 04 - 14 - 0000 April 14 , 1962 18 15 13 15 Los Angeles Lakers Boston Celtics 126 -- 121 -- 22 46 -- -- 17 19 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 139 -- 143 -- 27 52 -- -- 7 15 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 136 -- 124 -- 27 57 -- -- 7 11 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors St. Louis Hawks 130 -- 110 -- 26 53 -- -- 9 14 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1987 14 10 7 26 Chicago Bulls Detroit Pistons 125 -- 120 43 22 39 0 0 17 18 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 04 - 16 - 0000 April 16 , 1987 15 17 16 13 Chicago Bulls Atlanta Hawks 114 -- 117 41 22 38 0 17 21 61 Malone , Karl Karl Malone * 000000001990 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1990 17 13 20 11 Utah Jazz Milwaukee Bucks 144 -- 96 33 21 26 0 0 19 23 61 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * 000000002000 - 03 - 06 - 0000 March 6 , 2000 10 16 16 19 Los Angeles Lakers Los Angeles Clippers 123 -- 103 44 : 52 24 35 0 0 13 22 61 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002009 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2009 18 16 12 15 Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 126 -- 117 36 : 48 19 31 6 20 20 61 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ 000000002014 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 2014 11 13 25 12 Miami Heat Charlotte Bobcats 124 -- 107 41 : 12 22 33 8 10 9 12 57 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 138 -- 117 48 22 47 -- -- 16 26 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 123 -- 118 48 24 43 -- -- 12 19 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1969 18 9 10 23 Los Angeles Lakers Cincinnati Royals 126 -- 113 -- 22 36 -- -- 16 24 60 King , Bernard Bernard King * 000000001984 - 12 - 25 - 0000 December 25 , 1984 21 19 11 9 New York Knicks New Jersey Nets 114 -- 120 41 19 30 0 0 22 26 60 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * 000000001985 - 03 - 12 - 0000 March 12 , 1985 12 11 19 18 Boston Celtics Atlanta Hawks 126 -- 115 43 22 36 15 16 60 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers 000000001990 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 1990 14 21 14 11 Phoenix Suns Seattle SuperSonics 121 -- 95 42 22 32 0 0 16 18 60 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * 000000002005 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 , 2005 17 12 11 20 Philadelphia 76ers Orlando Magic 112 -- 99 42 : 01 17 36 5 24 27 60 Arenas , Gilbert Gilbert Arenas 000000002006 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 2006 12 5 12 15 Washington Wizards Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 141 49 : 00 17 32 5 12 21 27 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 22 - 0000 March 22 , 2007 13 11 19 17 Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies 121 -- 119 45 : 11 20 37 7 17 18 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002016 - 04 - 13 - 0000 April 13 , 2016 15 7 15 23 Los Angeles Lakers Utah Jazz 101 -- 96 42 22 50 6 21 10 12 60 Klay Thompson ^ 000000002016 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2016 17 23 20 DNP Golden State Warriors Indiana Pacers 142 -- 106 29 21 33 8 14 10 11 60 James Harden ^ 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2018 16 13 13 18 Houston Rockets Orlando Magic 114 -- 107 46 : 26 19 30 5 14 17 18", "short_answer": "Wilt Chamberlain"} {"query": "i'm not a robot episode 25 summary", "docid": 13189, "nq_id": "8733002193261626883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Not_a_Robot&oldid=838539169", "title": "I'm Not a Robot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name habib", "docid": 108520, "nq_id": "4209478290770938677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Habib&oldid=815891417", "title": "Habib", "long_answer": "Habib ( Arabic : حبيب ‎ , translit . ḥabīb ; Arabic pronunciation : ( ħabiːb ) ) , sometimes written as Habeeb , is an Arabic masculine given name and occasional surname with the meaning `` beloved '' . The name is popular throughout the Muslim World , though particularly in the Middle East and Africa . In other countries , especially in Yemen and Southeast Asian countries such as Brunei , Singapore , Indonesia and Malaysia , it is an honorific to address a Muslim scholar of Sayyid ( a descendant of Muhammad ) families . It is important to note that the name , as is the case with other Arabic names , is not confined to Muslims . Notable examples of Christian individuals named Habib include ' Habib the Deacon ' and Gabriel Habib and the Philosopher Habib .", "short_answer": "beloved"} {"query": "who carried florida by 537 votes in 2000", "docid": 28148, "nq_id": "-7256500086799415081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election_in_Florida,_2000&oldid=820213110", "title": "United States presidential election in Florida, 2000", "long_answer": "United States presidential election in Florida , 2000 ← 1996 November 7 , 2000 2004 → Turnout 70 % Nominee George W. Bush Al Gore Party Republican Democratic Home state Texas Tennessee Running mate Dick Cheney Joe Lieberman Electoral vote 25 0 Popular vote 2,912,790 2,912,253 Percentage 48.847 % 48.838 % County Results Gore -- 60 - 70 % Gore -- 50 - 60 % Gore -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 40 - 50 % Bush -- 50 - 60 % Bush -- 60 - 70 % Bush -- 70 - 80 % President before election William Jefferson Clinton Democratic Elected President George Walker Bush Republican", "short_answer": "George W. Bush"} {"query": "where will the oscars be held this year", "docid": 13926, "nq_id": "-6247624090496620705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90th_Academy_Awards&oldid=838474475", "title": "90th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "The 90th Academy Awards ceremony , presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ( AMPAS ) , honored the best films of 2017 and took place at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood , Los Angeles , California . The ceremony was held on March 4 , 2018 rather than its usual late - February date to avoid conflicting with the 2018 Winter Olympics . During the ceremony , AMPAS presented Academy Awards ( commonly referred to as Oscars ) in 24 categories . The ceremony was televised in the United States by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , produced by Michael De Luca and Jennifer Todd and directed by Glenn Weiss . Comedian Jimmy Kimmel hosted for the second consecutive year , making him the first person to host back - to - back ceremonies since Billy Crystal in 1997 and 1998 .", "short_answer": "Dolby Theatre in Hollywood , Los Angeles , California"} {"query": "dungeons and dragons cartoon eye of the beholder", "docid": 108521, "nq_id": "-6949301405587678639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dungeons_%26_Dragons_(TV_series)&oldid=838142338", "title": "Dungeons & Dragons (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did ohio state join the big 10", "docid": 13374, "nq_id": "6196787583204823979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Ten_Conference&oldid=819471916", "title": "Big Ten Conference", "long_answer": "Institution Location Founded Joined Type Enrollment Nickname Colors East Division Indiana University Bloomington , Indiana 1820 1899 Public 72,392 Hoosiers University of Maryland College Park , Maryland 1856 2014 Public 38,140 Terrapins University of Michigan Ann Arbor , Michigan 1817 1896 Public 43,625 Wolverines Michigan State University East Lansing , Michigan 1855 1950 Public 50,085 Spartans Ohio State University Columbus , Ohio 1870 1912 Public 58,322 Buckeyes Pennsylvania State University State College , Pennsylvania 1855 1990 Public 45,518 Nittany Lions Rutgers University New Brunswick -- Piscataway , New Jersey 1766 2014 Public 40,720 Scarlet Knights West Division University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign , Illinois 1867 1896 Public 43,603 Fighting Illini University of Iowa Iowa City , Iowa 1847 1899 Public 33,334 Hawkeyes University of Minnesota Minneapolis and St. Paul , Minnesota 1851 1896 Public 51,147 Golden Gophers University of Nebraska Lincoln , Nebraska 1869 2011 Public 25,260 Cornhuskers Northwestern University Evanston , Illinois 1851 1896 Private , non-sectarian 21,000 Wildcats Purdue University West Lafayette , Indiana 1869 1896 Public 39,464 Boilermakers University of Wisconsin Madison , Wisconsin 1848 1896 Public 49,193 Badgers", "short_answer": "1912"} {"query": "when does the new season of star trek begin", "docid": 5498, "nq_id": "-1249337867438689667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_Discovery&oldid=838430258", "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the major leaders of the french and indian war", "docid": 2769, "nq_id": "5971051429950418869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_and_Indian_War&oldid=817994817", "title": "French and Indian War", "long_answer": "French and Indian War Part of the Seven Years ' War The war theater Date 1754 -- 1763 Location North America Result British victory Treaty of Paris Territorial changes France cedes New France east of the Mississippi River to Great Britain , retaining Saint Pierre and Miquelon , and transfers Louisiana to Spain Belligerents Great Britain British America Iroquois Confederacy Catawba Cherokee ( before 1758 ) France New France Wabanaki Confederacy Abenaki Mi'kmaq militia Algonquin Lenape Ojibwa Ottawa Shawnee Wyandot Commanders and leaders Jeffery Amherst Edward Braddock † James Wolfe † Earl of Loudoun James Abercrombie Edward Boscawen George Washington John Forbes George Monro Louis - Joseph de Montcalm † Marquis de Vaudreuil Baron Dieskau ( POW ) François - Marie de Lignery † Chevalier de Lévis ( POW ) Joseph de Jumonville † Marquis Duquesne Daniel Lienard de Beaujeu † Strength 42,000 regulars and militia ( peak strength , 1758 ) 10,000 regulars ( troupes de la terre and troupes de la marine , peak strength , 1757 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the dimensions of an iphone se", "docid": 13395, "nq_id": "3612085291262229964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IPhone_SE&oldid=838180960", "title": "iPhone SE", "long_answer": "iPhone Special edition iPhone SE in Silver Brand Apple Inc . Slogan A big step for small Model A1662 ( US model ) A1723 Sprint and ( in most countries ) A1724 ( China Mobile model ) Compatible networks GSM , CDMA , 3G , EVDO , HSPA+ , LTE First released March 31 , 2016 ; 2 years ago ( 2016 - 03 - 31 ) ( 16 and 64 GB ) ; March 21 , 2017 ; 12 months ago ( 2017 - 03 - 21 ) ( 32 and 128 GB ) Availability by country March 31 , 2016 ( show ) Australia Canada China France Germany Hong Kong Japan Russia Singapore United Kingdom United States South Africa April 5 , 2016 ( show ) Austria Italy New Zealand Spain United Arab Emirates April 6 , 2016 ( show ) India Switzerland Serbia Nepal Lithuania April 7 , 2016 ( show ) Taiwan April 8 , 2016 ( show ) Ireland April 21 , 2016 ( show ) Israel April 26 , 2016 ( show ) Colombia Mexico May 5 , 2016 ( show ) Belarus May 11 , 2016 ( show ) Thailand Chile South Korea Malaysia May 28 , 2016 ( show ) Philippines Discontinued March 21 , 2017 ( 16 and 64 GB ) Predecessor iPhone 5S iPhone 5C Related iPhone 6S ( Plus ) Type Smartphone Form factor Slate 123.8 mm ( 4.87 in ) H 58.6 mm ( 2.31 in ) W 7.6 mm ( 0.30 in ) D Weight 113 g ( 4.0 oz ) Operating system Original : iOS 9.3 Current : iOS 11.3. 1 , released April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) System on chip Apple A9 CPU 1.85 GHz dual - core 64 - bit ARMv8 - A `` Twister '' GPU PowerVR GT7600 ( hexa - core ) Memory 2 GB LPDDR4 RAM Storage Discontinued : 16 and 64 GB Current : 32 and 128 GB Battery 3.82 V 6.21 W h ( 1,624 mA h ) Lithium - ion battery Data inputs Multi-touch touchscreen display , Apple M9 motion coprocessor , 3 - axis gyroscope , accelerometer , digital compass , proximity sensor , ambient light sensor , Touch ID fingerprint reader Display 4.0 in ( 100 mm ) Retina Display , LED - backlit IPS LCD , 1136 × 640 pixel resolution ( 326 ppi ) Rear camera Backlit Sony Exmor RS 12 MP ( 1.22 μm ) , dual - tone LED flash , autofocus , IR filter , burst mode , f / 2.2 aperture , 4K video recording at 30 fps or 1080p at 30 or 60 fps , slow - motion video ( 1080p at 120 fps and 720p at 240 fps ) Front camera 1.2 MP , f / 2.4 aperture , exposure control , face detection , auto - HDR , Retina Flash , 720p video recording Sound Mono speaker , 3.5 mm stereo audio jack Connectivity Lightning Port , stereo audio jack SAR Head SAR : 1.17 W / kg Body SAR : 1.19 W / kg Website www.apple.com/iphone-se/", "short_answer": "123.8 mm ( 4.87 in ) H|58.6 mm ( 2.31 in ) W|7.6 mm ( 0.30 in ) D"} {"query": "where was the movie silver linings playbook filmed", "docid": 108522, "nq_id": "7639529212077881462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Silver_Linings_Playbook&oldid=837676455", "title": "Silver Linings Playbook", "long_answer": "The locations are Upper Darby , Ridley Park , and Lansdowne small communities just outside Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . Although not mentioned by name in the film , Ridley Park is credited at the end , and a police officer can be seen wearing the initials `` RPPD '' on his collar .", "short_answer": "Upper Darby , Ridley Park , and Lansdowne small communities just outside Philadelphia , Pennsylvania"} {"query": "what happens at the end of the boy next door", "docid": 37387, "nq_id": "-2535097755382176766", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Boy_Next_Door_(film)&oldid=833605940", "title": "The Boy Next Door (film)", "long_answer": "Noah binds and gags Vicky with duct tape and uses a recording of her voice to lure Claire to her house . When Claire arrives , she discovers Vicky dead , her throat slashed by Noah . A horrified Claire contacts the police , but runs into Noah again . She accuses him of killing his parents , and he says his mother killed herself after his father cheated on her , so he caused the accident which killed his father and his mistress . Noah takes Claire to a barn house where he has tied up Garrett and Kevin , threatening to kill them unless Claire stays with him . A violent altercation occurs as Claire attempts to free them . Noah pours kerosene around the barn , causing it to ignite in flames . Garrett frees himself and attempts to choke Noah with a rope , prompting Noah to shoot him in the chest . Claire stabs Noah 's eye with Kevin 's EpiPen . Noah removes the EpiPen from his eye and blindly attempts to strangle Claire to death . When he holds Kevin at gunpoint , she pulls a lever that drops an engine on Noah , killing him . Claire and Kevin then help a wounded Garrett exit the burning barn house as police and paramedics arrive .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the longest serving member of the house in history", "docid": 48874, "nq_id": "-4327031309611699371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_members_of_the_United_States_Congress_by_longevity_of_service&oldid=819376792", "title": "List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service", "long_answer": "Total tenure rank Uninterrupted tenure rank Name Total tenure Uninterrupted tenure John Dingell 59 years , 21 days 59 years , 21 days Jamie L. Whitten 53 years , 60 days 53 years , 60 days John Conyers 52 years , 336 days 52 years , 336 days Carl Vinson 50 years , 61 days 50 years , 61 days 5 5 Emanuel Celler 49 years , 305 days 49 years , 305 days 6 6 Sam Rayburn 48 years , 257 days 48 years , 257 days 7 999 Sidney R. Yates ( I ) 48 years , 0 days n / a 8 7 Wright Patman 47 years , 3 days 47 years , 3 days 9 8 Charles Rangel 46 years , 0 days 46 years , 0 days 10 999 Joseph Gurney Cannon ( I ) 46 years , 0 days n / a 11 9 Adolph J. Sabath 45 years , 247 days 45 years , 247 days 12 10 Don Young 7004163800000000000 ♠ 44 years , 309 days 7004163800000000000 ♠ 44 years , 309 days 13 11 George H. Mahon 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days 14 12 Charles Edward Bennett 44 years , 0 days 44 years , 0 days 15 13 Charles Melvin Price 43 years , 110 days 43 years , 110 days 16 14 Bill Young 42 years , 288 days 42 years , 288 days 17 15 John William McCormack 42 years , 58 days 42 years , 58 days 18 16 William R. Poage 42 years , 0 days 42 years , 0 days 19 17 Jack Brooks 42 years , 0 days 42 years , 0 days 20 18 Robert L. Doughton 41 years , 305 days 41 years , 305 days 21 19 Joseph William Martin , Jr . 41 years , 305 days 41 years , 305 days 22 20 Dave Obey 41 years , 276 days 41 years , 276 days 23 21 Clarence Cannon 41 years , 69 days 41 years , 69 days 24 22 William Natcher 40 years , 240 days 40 years , 240 days 25 23 Peter W. Rodino 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days 26 24 Pete Stark 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days 27 25 George Miller 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days 28 26 Henry Waxman 40 years , 0 days 40 years , 0 days 29 27 Leslie C. Arends 39 years , 362 days 39 years , 362 days 30 28 Daniel A. Reed 39 years , 352 days 39 years , 352 days 31 29 John Taber 39 years , 305 days 39 years , 305 days 32 30 William M. Colmer 39 years , 305 days 39 years , 305 days 33 31 Jim Sensenbrenner 7004142510000000000 ♠ 39 years , 6 days 7004142510000000000 ♠ 39 years , 6 days 34 32 Wilbur Mills 38 years , 0 days 38 years , 0 days 35 33 Dante Fascell 38 years , 0 days 38 years , 0 days 36 34 Robert H. Michel 38 years , 0 days 38 years , 0 days 37 35 Nick Rahall 38 years , 0 days 38 years , 0 days 38 999 Robert Crosser ( I ) 37 years , 305 days n / a 39 999 Robert L.F. Sikes ( I ) 37 years , 290 days n / a 40 36 Henry B. Gonzalez 37 years , 60 days 37 years , 60 days 41 37 Hal Rogers 7004135200000000000 ♠ 37 years , 6 days 7004135200000000000 ♠ 37 years , 6 days 42 38 Chris Smith 7004135200000000000 ♠ 37 years , 6 days 7004135200000000000 ♠ 37 years , 6 days 43 39 Ed Markey 36 years , 256 days 36 years , 256 days 44 40 Steny Hoyer 7004133840000000000 ♠ 36 years , 235 days 7004133840000000000 ♠ 36 years , 235 days 45 41 John Murtha 36 years , 3 days 36 years , 3 days 46 42 Felix Edward Hébert 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 47 43 Edward Boland 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 48 44 William Broomfield 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 49 45 Dan Rostenkowski 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 50 46 Neal Edward Smith 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 51 47 Joseph M. McDade 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 52 48 Ralph Regula 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 53 49 Jim Oberstar 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 54 50 Norm Dicks 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days 55 51 Dale Kildee 36 years , 0 days 36 years , 0 days", "short_answer": "John Dingell"} {"query": "can't take my eyes off you deer hunter version", "docid": 59, "nq_id": "-954748421651589119", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Take_My_Eyes_Off_You&oldid=835262141", "title": "Can't Take My Eyes Off You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dragon queen from game of thrones", "docid": 2847, "nq_id": "1080890781259710062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Game_of_Thrones_characters&oldid=822351965", "title": "List of Game of Thrones characters", "long_answer": "Daenerys Targaryen ( season 1 -- present ) portrayed by Emilia Clarke . Daenerys Targaryen is the exiled princess of the Targaryen dynasty . Also called `` the Stormborn '' , she and her brother Viserys were smuggled to Essos during the end of Robert 's Rebellion . For seventeen years , she has been under the care of Viserys , whom she fears , as he is abusive to her whenever she displeases him . In exchange for an army , Viserys marries her to the powerful Dothraki warlord Khal Drogo , making her a Khaleesi , a queen of the Dothraki . Daenerys is at first afraid of her new husband but after learning the Dothraki language , she manages to get past their barriers . She begins to understand him and genuinely falls in love with him after learning Drogo is an intelligent leader and a kind man . After embracing the Dothraki culture , she becomes stronger and rebels against her brother . She later becomes pregnant with Drogo 's son who is prophesied by the Dothraki to be the `` Stallion Who Mounts the World '' . After her brother 's death and an assassination attempt by Robert Baratheon , Drogo vows to Daenerys that he will conquer the Seven Kingdoms for her and their unborn son . However , during their journey Drogo suffers from blood poisoning due to an infected wound incurred during a fight with a Dothraki tribesman . Daenerys is forced to seek the help of healer Mirri Maz Duur to save his life using blood magic . Mirri tricks Daenerys by using her unborn son 's life as a sacrifice to heal Drogo , leaving him in a permanent catatonic state , and forcing Daenerys to end her husband 's life . Losing both her husband and son , Daenerys punishes Mirri by having her burnt at the stake . She also lays the three dragon eggs she received as a wedding gift onto Khal Drogo 's body , then steps into the burning funeral pyre . After the fire extinguishes itself , the Khaleesi and three baby dragons , named Drogon , Rhaegal , and Viserion , are found alive and unharmed . Daenerys takes the baby dragons and the remaining tribe to gather new allies and reclaim the Iron Throne . She becomes the first female Dothraki leader . In Season 2 , she is lost in the Red Waste , a stretch of barren land . She and her khalasar eventually make it to Qarth , where the nobles are more interested in her dragons than her conquering Westeros . When her dragons are stolen by Pyat Pree , she goes into the House of the Undying and retrieves them , killing Pyat Pree . In the second season 's finale , she imprisons her host Xaro Xoan Daxos for having helped Pyat Pree . Her horde loot Xaro 's mansion to buy a ship . Daenerys travels from Qarth to Astapor , a city in Slaver 's Bay , where she negotiates the purchase of elite eunuch soldiers called the Unsullied . She also meets the famed knight Ser Barristan Selmy , and accepts him into her queensguard . On her departure from the city , she frees the slaves and has Drogon torch its elders . By the end of Season 3 , although her power has not yet been tested , she has acquired the loyalty of tens of thousands of freed slaves from Astapor and Yunkai , her remaining Dothraki brethren ( and two former Westerosi soldiers whom she encountered through the Dothraki , who advise her ) 2,000 ' Second Sons ' cavalrymen , 8,000 ' Unsullied ' elite infantry , and three rapidly growing dragons . The stay in Slaver 's Bay has made her question her motives , however , and she takes up the cause of ending slavery as well , donning the honorific `` Breaker of Chains '' as the slaves hold her to the sky , praising her as their Mhysa , or `` Mother '' . Daenerys later frees the slaves from Meereen , the last of the slave cities in Slaver 's Bay , but realizes that she is slowly losing control of her dragons , especially when Drogon shows signs of aggression towards her when she tries to break up a fight between them over food . Aware that she does not have enough men to conquer Westeros just yet , Daenerys resolves to remain in Slaver 's Bay and rule as Queen for the time being . She eventually learns of Jorah 's original purpose , which was to spy on her for Robert Baratheon , and orders him to leave Meereen on threat of execution . After she receives too many complaints about her dragons , Daenerys , locks Rhaegal and Viserion of them in the catacombs beneath Meereen before searching for Drogon . Meanwhile , Daenerys faces a new threat to her rule in the form of the Sons of the Harpy , a resistance movement against her and the Unsullied . She considers freeing her dragons , but they attempt to attack her , making her realize that they are no longer loyal to her . After Daario and Grey Worm arrest a member of the Sons of the Harpy , Mossador implores Daenerys to execute their captive , but Barristan tells her of the Mad King 's actions against his enemies , which included burning them with wildfire while laughing . He asks her not to execute the captive without a fair trial , and she agrees with him . Mossador goes against her wishes , and kills the captive Son of the Harpy . Daenerys has him publicly executed , which leads a riot to break out between the old masters and the freed slaves . At night , Daenerys finds that Drogon has returned , but when she tries to touch his face , he flies away . Soon afterward , a group of Unsullied patrolling the streets of Meereen are stopped by a crying woman who points them to an alleyway . The Unsullied head in to investigate , but it is revealed that the entire affair was a set up after they are soon cornered by a group of the Sons of the Harpy . The Unsullied attempt to fight back , but the Sons of the Harpy kill many of them . Barristan Selmy sees the commotion and tries to help , killing many of the Sons of the Harpy , but gets badly wounded , and dies . Grey Worm also sustains serious but nonfatal injuries . Daenerys is furious after learning what has happened to Barristan , and rounds up the leaders of the great Meereenese houses . She takes them into the catacombs where she randomly has one of them shoved forward . The Meereenese lord is promptly killed by dragonfire from Rhaegal , and he and Viserion eat him . Daenerys then has all the lords arrested , including her former adviser Hizdahr zo Loraq , whom she decides to marry to win over the Meereenese nobles . To respect the culture of the region , she agrees to have the fighting pits reinstated ( she had previously declined due to her distaste for killing for sport ) . Hizdahr convinces Daenerys to go to one of the pits to see the contestants battling over who will go to the final competition . Daenerys is sickened by the bloodshed , and gets up to leave , but her attention is turned by one masked competitor who defeats all of the other competitors without killing any of them . This competitor turns out to be Jorah Mormont , who is trying to win over Daenerys ' favor after being banished . Daenerys orders the Unsullied to take him away , but Jorah announces that he has brought her a gift , and Tyrion Lannister reveals himself to Daenerys . After a round of questioning , Daenerys banishes Jorah once again , but takes Tyrion on as her adviser . On the great opening of Daznak 's Pit , Jorah resurfaces as a voluntary contender on the arena , but Daenerys refuses to stop the games to spare his life . Jorah eventually prevails and saves her life by impaling with his spear an attacker from the Sons of the Harpy , who appear in legions and attack Daenerys ' guards . Cornered at the midst of the arena , defeat seems immediate when Drogon returns , killing many Sons of the Harpy despite being wounded by several of their spears . Daenerys manages to rekindle their bond and climbs his back , riding off into the distance to a stunned crowd . She roams the Great Steppe north of the city , where Drogon seems reluctant to obey her commands or even hunt for food . Strolling about on her own , Daenerys is faced with an incoming Dothraki khalasar of great numbers , and after dropping a ring to the ground to leave a trail , she is surrounded . In season 6 , the Dothraki take her to Vaes Dothrak , where she identifies herself to Khal Moro as Drogo 's former wife . Out of respect for Dothraki traditions , they take Daenerys to join the Dosh Khaleen , which consisted of the wives of deceased khals . Daenerys refuses and instead burns the temple down with herself and all the khals still inside . She emerges unscathed , and the awed Dothraki accept her as their new leader . She returns to Meereen with her new army and destroys the slaver fleet assaulting the city with her dragons . In the aftermath , Daenerys meets with Theon and Yara Greyjoy , who offer their support for her claim so that they can overthrow their uncle Euron . Daenerys accepts their aid and secures help from the Reach and Dorne , names Tyrion as her hand , but breaks up with Daario , ordering him to stay behind and govern Slaver 's Bay in her absence . With her new army , Daenerys finally sets sail for Westeros . In Season 7 Daenerys finally uses her dragons in battle , annihilating a Lannister force and their baggage train with fire . Daenerys welcomes Jon Snow to Dragonstone , seeing him as a friend and ally , insisting that he bend the knee to her but exhibiting patience with his refusal . She believes his tales of white walkers and agrees to let him mine dragonglass ( obsidian ) from her land . When Jon 's expedition north of the Wall gets into trouble Daenerys takes her dragons to rescue them , and is devastated when the Night King kills one . On the ship back to Dragonstone she and Jon make love .", "short_answer": "Emilia Clarke"} {"query": "when does episode 29 of boruto come out", "docid": 36384, "nq_id": "3953030216363815767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Boruto:_Naruto_Next_Generations_episodes&oldid=822343037", "title": "List of Boruto: Naruto Next Generations episodes", "long_answer": "No . Title Original air date `` Boruto Uzumaki ! '' `` Uzumaki Boruto ! ! '' ( うずまき ボルト ! ! ) April 5 , 2017 Boruto Uzumaki fights a man named Kawaki on the Hokage Monument as Kawaki declares the age of shinobi is over . Several years prior to the event , Boruto is the son of Naruto Uzumaki , the Seventh Hokage , and Hinata . Boruto and Shikadai ride on top of a train and Shikadai reminds him tomorrow is the day of their Academy entrance ceremony but Boruto does not care because he only wants to embarrass Naruto . Boruto sees a boy , Denki , being bullied and defends him . They talk about their fathers , with Denki revealing his father is a billionaire businessman in charge of Konoha 's train system . Boruto encourages him to stand up to his father . Boruto returns home and is unsurprised to hear Naruto is not home . Meanwhile Denki tries to stand up for himself but his father rejects him , saying Denki will win his approval by being strong . The next morning , Boruto is running late for the ceremony and sees Denki being controlled by an evil aura . Denki lures the bullies on a broken train and sends it driving towards another train with the intent of scaring them . Boruto intervenes and snaps Denki back to his senses , and manages to avoid the collision . However the train ends up crashing into Naruto 's stone face . The two become friends as they attend the Academy the next day . `` The Hokage 's Son ! '' `` Hokage no Musuko ... ! ! '' ( 火影 の 息子 ... ! ! ) April 12 , 2017 After having been suspended for two weeks for nearly destroying the Hokage face monument , Boruto begins his education at the academy , Once starting in the academy , Boruto starts clashing with an older student named Iwabe Yuino who has been picking on Denki . This causes the two of them to have a one - on - one battle during their break . `` Metal Lee Goes Wild ! '' `` Bōsō , Metaru Rī ! ! '' ( 暴走 、 メタル ・ リー ! ! ) April 19 , 2017 Shikadai realizes he has been too harsh with his classmate Metal Lee , who is always nervous when in front of other students . After Shikadai consults his father , Shikamaru Nara , he decides to apologize to him . However , the next day , Lee is possessed by the same dark aura that affected Denki . He attacks his classmates as Boruto 's right eye notes a strange change with his chakra . After succeeding at making Lee recover , Shikadai and Lee become friends . `` A Ninjutsu Battle of the Sexes ! '' `` Danjo Taikō Ninjutsu Gassen ! ! '' ( 男女 対抗 忍術 合戦 ! ! ) April 26 , 2017 When Boruto and Sarada Uchiha start antagonizing each other , Shino suggests all the students engage in a battle divided between sexes . 5 `` The Mysterious Transfer Student ! '' `` Nazo no Tenkōsei ... ! ! '' ( 謎 の 転校生 ... ! ! ) May 3 , 2017 A new student named Mitsuki joins the academy . While friendly , he is often considered too dangerous due to his refusal to hold back during sparring sessions with his classmates . Meanwhile , Shino starts seeing himself as a failure to his class . 6 `` The Final Lesson ! '' `` Saigo no Jugyō ... ! ! '' ( 最後 の 授業 ... ! ! ) May 10 , 2017 Shino is possessed by the dark aura , hits his breaking point , and fights Boruto with Shikadai and Mitsuki being trapped in the forest . However , Mitsuki is hiding something that is not yet known to the other two . After Shino comes back to his senses , he saves Mitsuki and Boruto from drowning and reports back to the Hokage 's office . Naruto realizes a dangerous situation is brewing and orders Shino to investigate . 7 `` Love and Potato Chips ! '' `` Koi to Potechi ... ! ! '' ( 恋 と ポテチ ... ! ! ) May 17 , 2017 While walking down streets , Sarada , Chocho and Sumire realize that someone is tailing them , but they can not find anyone , so they assume that someone is stalking Chocho . But next day when that person tries to stalks again Chocho caught him , at that moment Boruto , Shikadai and Mitsuki were near so they go there after hearing stalker 's scream and the stalker turned out to be Magire , a student from another class , who is actually stalking after Sumire because he likes her . So Chocho advices him to propose her but she rejects him . At the academy , Magire kidnapped Sumire and Boruto and the others go to save her . Boruto saw the same mysterious shadow around him , he plans to defeat him but could not because of Magire 's disguise Jutsu . Magire reveals that Sumire was the only girl who ever talked to him but after Chocho makes him realizes that people do not talk to him because of his own weakness , Boruto sees that the shadow disappeared without even defeating him , but Magire faints afterwards . At the Hokage 's office , Naruto gets reports of people losing chakra for some unknown reason . 8 `` The Dream 's Revelation '' `` Yume no Otsuge '' ( 夢 の お告げ ) May 24 , 2017 Boruto goes to watch a ninja film with Shikadai , Iwabe , and Denki . Boruto talks to Shikadai about the mysterious shadow that only he can see . Shikadai advices him to tell the elders about it but Boruto plans to handle this matter all by himself . Later , Boruto make three Shadow Clones of himself to discuss about the mysterious shadow but in the end got confuse if he really saw the shadow or is he just hallucinating . His clones also advise him that he should tell the elders but Boruto still wants to solve this himself . In a dream , a mysterious man tells him that he will shoulder the fate of world with his eye . After waking up Boruto sees his eye in a mirror and believes that he has awakened the Byakugan . Naruto gets tired because of work so Shikamaru comes to drop him home only to find Boruto acting like the ninja movie 's hero . Boruto tells everyone that he has awakened the Byakugan but Naruto says that he never trained enough to awaken the Byakugan . Instead , Hinata tells him to meet her father , Hiashi . Naruto takes Himawari and Boruto to the Hyuga 's place where they meet Hiashi , who also admitted that even in the Hyuga clan not everyone can awaken the Byakugan but offers spar with Boruto to find its validity . 9 `` Proof of Oneself '' `` Jibun no Shōmei '' ( 自分 の 証明 ) May 31 , 2017 Hiashi plans to have a match with Boruto to found out if he really awakened the Byakugan or not , but Hanabi offers to fight on his place while saying that he will not hold back against Boruto . The match starts between Hanabi and Boruto , but he easily gets defeated even after using his shadow clones , so Boruto asks for another match with Hanabi but gets defeated after trying very hard . Hanabi did not see any signs of Byakugan during their matches so she assumes that he did not awaken a Byakugan yet . Hiashi asks Naruto and the others to stay at their place that night because Boruto gets exhausted . Later , after dinner Naruto and Hiashi have a private talk about Boruto , and Naruto tells that he believes in Boruto even though he did not awaken the Byakugan because Boruto would not be trying hard if he was lying about Byakugan . Hanabi goes to talk with Boruto while he was reminiscing his dream , Boruto tells her that Naruto and the elders are probably thinking that he is lying . Hanabi says that she does not know about what the others are thinking but will help him whenever he needs . Then , Boruto goes to market because he did not eat dinner properly , where he meets Sarada , and while talking to her he spots a person with the mysterious shadow . So he goes after him and that person turned out to be `` Kagemasa '' , the hero of the movie he watched in the previous episode , who became chubby and the production company cancelled making film 's sequel , Boruto fights Kagemasa , but as he is about to get defeated by him , Sarada comes to save him and they defeat him together . Next day at academy , Boruto tells Shikadai and Mitsuki that he will not be able to prove that he has awakened the Byakugan but he will continue to find a way to make everyone believe him . 10 `` The Ghost Incident : The Investigation Begins ! '' `` Gōsuto Jiken , Sōsa Kaishi ! ! '' ( ゴースト 事件 、 捜査 開始 ! ! ) June 7 , 2017 Boruto skipped classes at the academy along with Shikadai and Mitsuki to find someone possessed by the mysterious shadow . When he gets back home , he finds out that Hinata knows about him skipping classes . Next day , Hinata meets Shino at academy where he lectures Boruto that he will end up in the after - school tutoring sessions if continue skipping classes . Later , Shino tells the class that they will get workplace experience that day , and students have freedom to select any workplace they want . Boruto , Shikadai , and Mitsuki select Post Office as their workplace so that they can roam around the village and get the chance to find the mysterious shadow . Then after delivering some mails Boruto meets Naruto and Naruto tells him to deliver mails carefully but Boruto carelessly delivers mails . Mitsuki tells that he has found someone possessed by the mysterious shadow but he was on the other side of the village , So when they reached there the person possessed by shadow has already drained out of chakra . At the Hokage 's office , Sai reports Naruto that he finds signs of the uses of Wood Style at place where that person gets possessed , and tells him that the members of disbanded Foundation can be behind this . Naruto advised Sai to be careful about this if members of Foundation are involved . Then he goes home to bring some pair of clothes because he needs to stay at the Hokage 's office for little longer , Where Hinata helps him packing clothes and Naruto tells her that he spent his childhood without a father so he does not know how to act like a father but Hinata assures him that Boruto understands his feelings very well . Next day , When Boruto , Shikadai , Mitsuki went at the Post Office the Bureau Chief Komame tells that he is getting complaints from all the places where Boruto delivered mails the day before . So he orders Boruto , Shikadai , and Mitsuki to count the stamp in the inventory instead of delivering mails . Later , Boruto watches the news that a person possessed by the shadow barricaded himself in the Water Purification Plant where Sumire and the two other girls from his class went as their workplace , So he rushes to the Water Purification Plant . 11 `` The Shadow of The Mastermind '' `` Kuromaku no kage '' ( 黒幕 の 影 ) June 14 , 2017 The episode starts out in the hospital where the Class Representative is recovering from her injuries with many people from the class visiting her for well - wishing . Naruto shows up and leads Boruto and his friends to another part of the hospital where the man who was possessed by the shadow is in intensive care . Naruto says that the man 's chakra was almost completely drained out of him , and that this investigation has become a serious matter , not for kids playing detective . The three of them return to the post office to continue their part - time jobs as delivery boys . On the route , Mitsuki informs Boruto and Shikadai that there has been another shadow attack . They go to investigate , but they are always just behind the village police who are now investigating the matter . The rest of their class shows up at the post office to help , and they run off ; however , the minute they leave the shadow appears and possesses the post master , sending him into a rage . The group reappears instantly because they knew the shadow would strike there only to find the person controlling the shadow . In his state , the post master complains about how the job is worthless and he gets no respect for it , but Tayori reminds him that every piece of mail has a recipient waiting for it which calms him down enough to catch him off guard . Despite their efforts , the person controlling the shadow escapes . Boruto and his classmates cheerily cleaning up the post office after the big fight . A couple of shadowy figures talk about how they need the negative chakra from people to awaken an entity called `` Nue '' . 12 `` Boruto and Mitsuki '' `` Boruto to Mitsuki '' ( ボルト と ミツキ ) June 21 , 2017 The class do a training exercise and Boruto 's team is the only in the class that could not complete the exercise because Denki left behind and Boruto goes to help him . Shino announces that the whole class failed in the training because all of them abandoned their teammates in order to win . Denki tells Boruto that there are not any incidents happening lately , and Inojin says that they should stop searching for the culprit because the elders are already after him but Boruto still wants to find the culprit . Mitsuki realize that everyone gravitate towards Boruto and Inojin explained that it is probably because Boruto does not want everyone to see him only as the son of Hokage , and tries to do things his own way . Mitsuki goes to visit Sumire at the hospital and asks her that what does she thinks about Boruto . Sumire tells him that Boruto causes a lot of trouble at the academy but is fun when he is around . She revealed that she is an orphan . Later , Mitsuki goes to Boruto 's home and Hinata informs everyone that Naruto is also coming to dinner at home that night . Boruto takes Mitsuki to his room where he saw photos of Naruto and starts bragging about him and then asks Boruto if he likes Naruto or not but Hinata calls them for dinner before he can answer . Naruto arrives at home to dinner and meets Mitsuki at the dinning table , and Mitsuki tells Boruto that he sure resembles Naruto . As they are about start eating , Naruto stops suddenly because his shadow clone got a report from Shikamaru that a strong chakra is spreading across the village and he needs to go . Boruto gets mad at him and runs from home with Mitsuki going after him . Mitsuki tells Boruto that he thinks Boruto likes Naruto but Boruto says that he hate the Hokage for abandoning his family because of his work . Mitsuki tells him that he knows the identity of the person who is behind all the incidents that happened until then . 13 `` The Demon Beast Appears ! '' `` Majū , Arawaru ... ! ! '' ( 魔 獣 、 現 る ... ! ! ) June 28 , 2017 Sai comes to know the reality behind Danzo 's fail safe and the culprit 's name . Mitsuki and Boruto are having a conversation regarding if Sumire is the actual person to cause all the ghost incidents . Meanwhile , Sumire is found by Sai and his squad and is being captured with a sealing technique , but she lets Nue out and escapes in the chaos caused by him . Sai , Kakashi Hatake , and Naruto try to stop summoned Nue using Mud Wall and sealing barrier techniques , but it does not help . Mitsuki gets the updated order to kill Sumire and he leaves to stop her . When he encounters Boruto , Mitsuki stops him with his clone and moves ahead . Sumire and Mitsuki have a brief fight , until they were interrupted by Boruto . A strange light then appears from Boruto 's right eye , which teleports him and Sumire to an unknown dimension . 14 `` The Path That Boruto Can See '' `` Boruto ni Mieru Michi '' ( ボルト に 見える 道 ) July 5 , 2017 After Boruto defeats Sumire 's beast , Mitsuki starts battling Sumire . However , Boruto forces the two of them to stop fighting them taking a wound in the process . Stating that Sumire has been their friend at the academy , Sumire decides to give up . Afterwards , the three return to Konoha where Sai takes Sumire promising the children she will not get hurt . 15 `` A New Path '' `` Atarashii Michi '' ( 新しい 道 ) July 12 , 2017 Boruto notices that the mysterious power in his eye is not activating for some weeks . Sai tells Naruto and Shikamaru that Sumire has confessed everything and the fact that she stops for the sake of her friends . At the academy , Shino tells the students that they should form a three man team but with different classmates from before for training exercise . Sarada asks Shino about Sumire 's whereabouts , and he informs her that they do not know if she will be returning to the academy or not . Boruto and Mitsuki asks their friends to form a team with them but all of them have already formed a team except Metal . Shikadai reveals that the Leaf Police have taken over the case so they can not do anything to bring Sumire back . Principal Iruka informs Shino that Sumire 's report has come and she is under surveillance right now , but Shino decides to visit her . Boruto goes back home and is surprised to see Naruto at home . He asks Naruto to let Sumire free but Naruto says that even if he is the Hokage , he can not just let her go after all that happened . But Naruto ensures him that he will not let her down . Shino visits Sumire and she tells him that she should take responsibility for what she have done , but Shino says that the Gozu Tennou is no longer inside her body so she can rethink about her decision . Next day , the training exercise starts and Shino runs from there after hearing some information about Sumire . After completing the training , Boruto asks about Shino and Sarada tells him that he rushed off after hearing some news about Sumire . Inojin also says that Sumire might be transferring to another school , but Shino returns with her and everyone welcomes her warm - heartedly . A clone of Naruto goes to give Sasuke Uchiha a scroll of Gozu Tennou and asks him to return to Konoha . But instead , Sasuke tells Naruto to apologize to Sakura in his place . Toneri is shown on the moon mumbling about the Gozu Tennou . Momoshiki is shown ordering Kinshiki to do preparation for departure . 16 `` Crisis : The Threat of Failing ! '' `` Daburi no Kiki '' ( 留 年 ( ダブり ) の 危機 ) July 19 , 2017 Denki fails to walk on a wall at the academy , and all his friends tell him the concept of chakra in their own way but he does not understand anything and says that he does not want to repeat like Iwabe . Iwabe hears that but does not argue with him . Denki tries to walk on wall and Metal comes to help him in his training , and they start rock climbing but Denki falls and Lee comes just in time to save him . Lee is very happy to see him training very hard because he can not use Ninjutsu and present him a outfit similar to his own outfit . Iwabe on the other hand having problem in his studies , sees Denki trying to walk on wall and goes to meet him and tells him to focus his mind to use chakra and Denki is able to walk on wall . On their way back to home from the Academy , Denki offers his help in Iwabe 's studies but he rejects saying that he does not want any of his friends to repeat a year because of him but Denki says that he wants to pass with all of his friends including Iwabe and Iwabe accepts his help in studies . Denki suggests Iwabe to stand on roof using chakra while studying because he realizes that Iwabe concentrates better when he is using chakra , and Boruto brings burgers for all of his friends and their mouth burns after eating the burgers because they are so spicy . Later , when Denki and Iwabe are going to the Academy to take the test they see a building burning and Iwabe hears a woman saying that her kids are still in the building so he goes to save them leaving Denki alone . Boruto at the academy gets worried that they did not come because of his spicy burgers . Iwabe finds the children in the building but can not find an exit , so he starts fixing the sprinklers . Denki after waiting so long decides to go after Iwabe and gets into the building . But when he reaches Iwabe he has already fixed the sprinklers . Iwabe asks him to carry a child out of the building . Iwabe gets mad at Denki after coming out of the building but was happy that everyone is safe . When they get to the Academy , Shino after getting the information about that incident tells them that they have already passed the test because they have used their skills in real life , and all of their friends including Chocho congratulates them on passing the test . 17 `` Run , Sarada ! '' `` Sarada , Hashiru ! ! '' ( サラダ 、 走る ! ! ) July 26 , 2017 Sarada must go on a train to retrieve a teddy bear , as she promised her mother she would bring it to a little girl at the hospital , all the while avoiding detection by Boruto and his friends . 18 `` A Day in the Life of the Uzumaki Family '' `` Uzumaki - ke no Ichinichi '' ( うずまき 家 の 一 日 ) August 2 , 2017 When Himawari falls sick Boruto remembers the day Naruto was officially made the Hokage , and the incidents which occurred that day . Following in the present with Naruto taking him to Ichiraku ramen as they had made Hinata angry over Himawari 's food since she was feeling well now . There , they meet Cho - Cho and Choji who had come for their monthly Ramen eating competition . Naruto then remembers all the incidents linked with Ichiraku over the period of his life . Boruto later comes to know of the Legendary Queen of Gluttony and that it was really his mom , Hinata . 19 `` Sarada Uchiha '' `` Uchiha Sarada '' ( うち は サラダ ) August 9 , 2017 Boruto defaces the Hokage Mount in order to get Naruto 's attention . In his attempt to get chased , he runs into Sarada , who covers for him . Boruto is quickly caught by Shikamaru , who remarks that Boruto and Naruto are very similar , being father and son , which Boruto resents ( Shikamaru makes a similar comment about Shikadai and himself ) . Sarada wonders how Sasuke would be as a father since she was very young when he left the village and has not seen him much since . She asks Sakura if Sasuke needed glasses when he was a child , and Sakura 's vague answer does little to satisfy Sarada . Sarada decides to look into the Uchiha clan , learning about the Sharingan and how she and her father are the clan 's last living members ; when she tries to do further research in regard to her father , she discovers that the information is restricted from public access . Sarada approaches her mother again and asks her if she even is Sasuke 's wife . Out of anger , Sakura breaks the ground with a punch , but then she apologizes to Sarada for raising her voice and reassures her that Sasuke 's feelings are connected with hers . Sakura subsequently faints upon seeing their house become demolished from the blow . In an effort to find their family portrait amid the ruins of the house , Sarada discovers that Sasuke 's picture is that of a larger one featuring Karin , Suigetsu , and Jugo . Sarada notices that Karin wears glasses very similar to hers , which further fuels her doubt about her relationship to her mother . With Sakura in the hospital to recover from the stress , Sarada asks Shizune if she is in fact the daughter of Sasuke and Sakura . Shizune confirms this but becomes just as vague as Sakura when pressed by Sarada for more information . Sarada and Chocho run into each other at a restaurant , with Chocho revealing that she does not believe she is related to her parents and expressing her desire to travel in order to find her real ones . Sarada is inspired by the idea and resolves to track Sasuke down and make him tell her everything . In an unknown location , Sasuke emerges from a portal . He quickly finds himself attacked by an unknown assailant and activates his Sharingan . 20 `` The Boy with the Sharingan '' `` Sharingan no Shōnen '' ( 写 輪 眼 の 少年 ) August 16 , 2017 The mysterious person attacks Sasuke and gets defeated by him . Despite this , Sasuke is surprised to see that he has the Sharingan in possession . He then disappears from there . At the Hokage 's office , Naruto receives a message from Sasuke and calls Kakashi to discuss the situation . Meanwhile , the person who attacked Sasuke meets someone , tells him about Sasuke 's strength and they talk about their intentions of killing Sasuke . After talking with Kakashi , Naruto decides to meet up with Sasuke himself , and Sarada hears him , who came there to ask Naruto about Sasuke 's whereabouts . She decides to chase after Naruto to meet her father . Sarada gets prepared for the journey and waits for Naruto at the village 's entrance . There , she meets Chocho , who also plans to go on a journey to find her real father . Naruto departs and Sarada tries to chase after him but is left behind because Chocho falls halfway . Boruto comes to deliver a lunch box to Naruto but arrives late , and Sarada asks him to let her deliver the lunch box in his place . He initially refuses but later agrees because she keeps asking him persistently . Afterwards , when Sarada and Chocho are going after Naruto , the person who attacked Sasuke earlier gets in their way , introduces himself as Shin Uchiha and asks Sarada to come with him . She refuses to go with him and he attacks them , but Naruto comes to save them and fights him using his Tailed Beast form , much to everyone 's surprise . Shin then retreats from there after acknowledging that he can not win against Naruto . Sarada is worried after the incident , and Naruto assures her that he will protect her . Sarada delivers the lunch box , and Naruto decides to take them with himself for their safety . They eat their lunch , and after that Naruto tells them about how he sees Sasuke as his rival and how Sarada 's appearance resembles Sasuke 's , while her presence resembles Sakura 's , such as her scary attitude when she gets mad . They continue their journey , and just when they are about to reach the tower where Naruto arranged to meet up with Sasuke , Chocho gets tired and Naruto tells Sarada to rest for a few moments , but she makes an excuse and goes to meet Sasuke without Naruto and Chocho . Her eyes transform into the Sharingan because of her strong desire to meet her father , and when she gets inside the tower , Sasuke points out his sword at her because , after seeing her Sharingan , he thinks that Sarada is with the person who attacked him . 21 `` Sasuke and Sarada '' `` Sasuke to Sarada '' ( サスケ と サラダ ) August 23 , 2017 Shizune informs Sakura that Sarada has left the village after seeing the picture with team Taka to meet Sasuke with Naruto . Sakura explains to Shizune that she is worried Sarada might end up getting into conflicts if Sasuke is nearby . At the tower , Sasuke pierces his sword into a pillar behind Sarada and tries to grab her , but he recognizes her after she calls him `` dad '' . Naruto shows up with Chocho , and Sasuke angrily asks him why he brought kids along , but Sarada tells him that she purposely followed Naruto to meet him , as she wants to know whether Sakura is her real mother . Meanwhile , Shizune gets to know from Sakura that Sarada has awakened her Sharingan a long time ago . Sakura informs Shizune that she does not want Sarada to find out her father was an enemy of Konoha in the past , this being the reason why she did not tell her about the others in the photo with team Taka . Sarada complains to Sasuke that he has never been around and that her mother never tells her anything . Sarada asks Sasuke about the woman in the picture ( Karin ) and his reason for abandoning his family for so long , but he replies simply that she has nothing to do with it . After hearing his answer , she cries out and leaves the tower , and Naruto asks Sasuke if it would not be better to let her know about the reason behind his absence . Both reminisce about the time when Sasuke left Konoha in order to stay vigilant in case a threat similar to Kaguya came , as such a menace would bring global harm . Back then , Sasuke decided to keep his mission a secret , even at the cost of his daughter 's possible future resentment . Naruto then leaves the tower and tries to comfort Sarada . Later , a mysterious person talks to Shin about his plan to revive Akatsuki and prepares to attack everyone at the tower along with several people who look like Shin . That person uses blades to attack Naruto , who foils the attack using Kurama 's chakra . Then , Sasuke joins the fight and tries to defeat the enemy using Fire Style . The enemy uses Shin as a shield . He then introduces himself as Shin Uchiha and tells everyone present about his plan to revive Akatsuki using Sasuke 's Sharingan . Sasuke asks Naruto to protect Sarada and decides to fight Shin alone . As Sasuke is about to attack him , Sasuke 's sword suddenly pierces Naruto , as Shin explains that this is his Dōjutsu ( Visual Prowess ) . Accordingly , Sasuke realizes that Shin marked his sword in their fight earlier . Because of Naruto 's injury , Kurama 's chakra fades , and Shin attacks Sarada with his blades , but Sasuke comes in their way to protect her , injuring himself in the process . Shin stops Sasuke 's movements through the blades piercing Sasuke 's body . Shin moves to take Sasuke 's Sharingan , but Sakura suddenly appears and defeats the enemy with a single punch . Sarada stands surprised at former Team 7 's resilience and power , realizing that even Naruto 's injury has already started healing . Sakura hugs Sarada and apologizes to Sasuke for not making things more clear to their daughter , but Sasuke tells her that it is his fault . Naruto grabs both older and younger Shin and drags them toward himself . As they are about to get near Naruto , Shin 's mysterious creature begins teleporting Shin and Sarada to his place , but Sakura pushes her daughter out of the way and is teleported instead of her . Sakura then ends up in Shin 's hideout and finds herself surrounded by more of his sons . 22 `` Connected Feelings '' `` Tsunagaru Omoi '' ( つながる 想い ) August 30 , 2017 In order to find Sakura , Sasuke and Naruto decide to go to Orochimaru 's hideout to ask for information regarding Shin 's location . Naruto tells Sarada that there is a chance she will meet the people in the picture there . Meanwhile , in his hideout , Shin explains to Sakura that human beings are bounded by their genes and are simple vessels . He also mentions how Akatsuki enables the stronger genes to thrive through battles and helps the formation of new Jutsu . On their way to Orochimaru 's hideout , Naruto and Sasuke meet Captain Yamoto , who is on surveillance over Orchimaru . After getting into the hideout , they meet Sasuke 's former teammates - Suigetsu and Jugo , who are the current caretakers of the hideout . Then , Orochimaru appears and meets them with a new , younger appearance . After hearing Shin 's name from Sasuke , he takes them to another chamber and explains that Shin Uchiha is one of his old experiments that was used for the right arm of Danzo . Shin has a unique ability of being transplanted to or injected with anything without any side effects . He also explains why Shin refers to himself as Uchiha , the reason being that he can manifest the Sharingan and is obsessed with the Uchiha name , in particular with Sasuke 's brother , Itachi . On their way out , Sarada asks Suigetsu if he knows the lady in the picture , and he identifies her as Karin . After hearing this , Sarada asks if she is in the hideout , to which Suigetsu replies that she is in another one . Then , Sarada reveals her doubts about her parentage , shocking Suigetsu and making him ask himself if her suspicions could ever be possible . In order to take a DNA test , Suigetsu takes a DNA sample from Sarada and uses what he thinks is Karin 's umbilical cord . The result shows that there is a perfect match , making Suigetsu assume that Karin is Sarada 's mom . Because of this , Sarada feels lied to and fooled by her mother . Realizing how Sarada feels , Suigetsu runs out of the room to prevent further problems . Naruto sees Sarada crying and comes to her . After Sarada manifests the Sharingan , Naruto shows Sarada her eyes in a mirror . He then tells her to calm down and tries to comfort her , but Sarada tells him that he has nothing to do with her and that he can not understand how she feels . Naruto says he is the Hokage and the entire village is his family , which also includes Sarada . Naruto also tells her that the bonds between a parent and a child are not just based on history and blood relations but on the love between them , and he asks Sarada if she can remember any moments that show the love between her and Sakura . Sarada does this and thinks of several such instances , which depict how Sakura was taking care of Sarada when she was sick , how she reassured her about Sasuke 's love for both of them and how she poked her forehead . After remembering all of these moments , Sarada becomes willing to go and save her mother from Shin Uchiha . After both of them leave the room , Suigetsu gets frightened and hides so that Sarada can not see him . Orochimaru comments that Sakura might be dead already , to which Sasuke replies that his wife is not weak . Sasuke then says that his Visual Prowess is recovered and he will take everyone to the hideout in his Susanoo . Sarada and Chocho are amazed by his abilities . In the hideout of Shin Uchiha , Shin plans to revive Akatsuki by killing Sasuke and taking his Sharingan , as he thinks Sasuke is not worthy of the Uchiha name . 23 `` Bonds Come in All Shapes '' `` Tsunagari no Katachi '' ( つながり の カタチ ) September 6 , 2017 As Naruto and the others are coming to save Sakura , she starts fighting Shin after gaining enough information about his evil intentions of reviving Akatsuki . Meanwhile , Naruto and the others get confronted by Shin 's clones upon their arrival at the hideout . Sarada rushes to save Sakura and Sasuke goes after her , while Naruto faces Shin 's clones alone . Shin attacks Sakura with his blades and successfully pierces two blades into her arm , restricting Sakura 's movement . Afterwards , Shin tries to kill Sakura with a giant shuriken , but Sasuke interrupts him and immediately helps Sakura , much to Sarada 's enjoyment . He then goes after Shin , who lost his right leg , but a clone of Shin gets in his way . Instead , Shin stabs Sasuke along with his clone . After Sasuke and Sakura briefly look at each other , Sakura runs to the opposite direction of Shin , who sends his blades after her , but Sasuke changes places with Sakura using his Rinnegan and she finally defeats Shin with a single punch . After that , the clones fighting Naruto come near Shin , but instead of saving him , they stab him with their weapons . They tell him that they are just following Shin 's principles , as his Visual Prowess is no longer powerful , and they believe that it is their turn to get to evolve . Then , several other clones made by the clones themselves come and start fighting Naruto and Sasuke . Shin tries to teleport himself along with Sakura between all the commotion , but Sarada stops him by punching his mysterious creature who has just begun teleporting them , thus showing that she inherited Sakura 's natural control over chakra , much to Sasuke 's pride and Sakura 's surprise . The clone fighting Naruto stops after seeing Kurama inside Naruto , and Naruto promises that they will not attack them if they behave . Sakura hugs Sarada and Sasuke tells Sarada that her existence in the world is the proof of his and Sakura 's connected feelings . Afterwards , all the clones are sent to the orphanage that is run by Kabuto , and upon returning to the village , Chocho sees Choji in his slim form for the first time in her life and her quest to find her real father ends . At Orochimaru 's hideout , Karin explains to Suigetsu that Sarada really is Sasuke and Sakura 's daughter . She scolds Suigetsu for the mistake he made , as she was just the midwife for Sakura when Sakura went into labour , and tells him that the umbilical cord he used for the test is actually the one between Sakura and Sarada . She then urges him to go and apologize to Sarada . Sakura confirms to Sarada along with Sasuke that she is their biological child at the dining table . Next day , Sarada and Sakura see Sasuke off as he leaves for his mission . Before departing , Sasuke pokes Sarada 's forehead and , remembering this gesture from her mother , Sarada turns to Sakura and smiles happily . At the academy , Sarada tells Boruto that she wants to become Hokage in the future . 24 `` Boruto and Sarada '' `` Boruto to Sarada '' ( ボルト と サラダ ) September 13 , 2017 Konoha hosts a summit between the Five Kage , during which Boruto tries to deface his father 's statue once again . Sarada and Sakura place their newly taken family photo in their new home . After this , with her Sharingan now fully unlocked , Sarada trains with Chocho to become Hokage , but she explains that , on her mother 's advice , she plans to keep her new power a secret to avoid being targeted in the future . Konohamaru teaches Sarada more about the Sharingan and tells her she is now his rival toward becoming Hokage . During the summit , Naruto reveals that Sasuke has been using his Rinnegan to investigate the other dimensions and fears that one of them may be harboring dangerous threats . While the other Kage express concern that the new generation of ninja are not cut out for taking on threats should they be faced with a new war , Naruto reveals his belief that the new generation will manage to surpass them . 25 `` A Turbulent Field Trip ! ! '' `` Haran no Shūgakuryokō ! ! '' ( 波乱 の 修学 旅行 ! ! ) September 20 , 2017 With last week 's fear of war still hanging in the air , Naruto hopes to improve relations with the Land of Water by sending his village 's students on a field trip to their Hidden Village . Principal Iruka concurs , and before they know it the students are on a cruise ship en route to the Hidden Mist . To the surprise of the students the Mist has been completely modernized , perhaps even more so than the Leaf , and seeing their amazement in the midst of a different village and culture is undoubtedly entertaining . In typical anime fashion , the girls are charmed by the foreign boys , while the boys are more interested in games and movies . 26 `` The Mizukage 's Successor '' `` Mizukage no Kōkeisha '' ( 水 影 の 後継 者 ) September 27 , 2017 Last week 's instructive foray into the Hidden Mist extends into a class visit to the office of the new Mizukage , Chojuro . Boruto quickly tires of Chojuro 's speech about unity between the villages , which the Kage mercifully cuts short . Kagura continues the Kage 's story later , explaining that Chojuro is the reason for the Mist Village 's recent prosperity . Kagura takes some time to reflect on the `` Blood Mist 's '' dark past , which triggers a rather pertinent outburst from Iwabe . Iwabe tells a story about his grandfather being killed by the Fourth Mizukage , making a point that the Mist should not be so quick to write off their violent history when the war is still fresh in the minds of their victims . 27 `` A Shinobi Bout of Friendship '' `` Yūjō no Shinobi Bauto '' ( 友情 の シノビバウト ) October 4 , 2017 With Kagura 's help , Boruto and his friends manage to save Denki from the Kirigakure 's ninjas led by Hachiya . After this , Kagura confesses to the others that he is the grandson of the 4th Mikuzage , Yagura , and is afraid of wielding his sword which once almost controlled himself to kill his mates . Meanwhile , Shino , Anko and Mei discuss the issues between Kirigakure and the Land of the Water that could create another war . As the Konohagakure boys befriend Kagura , they wonder why did Hachiya take such methods . Happy with having obtained friends , Kagura informs the Mizukage Chojuro . 28 `` A Declaration of War ! '' `` Sensen Fukoku '' ( 宣戦 布告 ) October 11 , 2017 Kagura decides to become one of the Seven Ninja Swordsman of Mist , so he starts practicing with the Hiramekarei sword . Boruto comes to meet him as he calls Boruto to show him the Hiramekarei sword . Boruto congratulates Kagura and assures him that he will become a good leader of the village . As Boruto is praising Kagura , someone suddenly captured them using Water Style . He then release them and Kagura calls him Shizuma . Shizuma tells them his plan to start another war by killing Boruto . Kagura tries to change his mind but instead he makes Kagura reminisce the time when he tried to kill a student at the academy , and Shizuma stopped him . He tells Kagura that the present Mizukage is hiring assassins to kill those who oppose him . After that , Boruto starts fighting Shizuma and when he tries his Lightning Style against him , his subordinates show up to help Shizuma in killing Boruto . Boruto gets pass through his subordinates using a new technique but Shizuma easily defeats him . Kagura saves him from drowning into the water , and Shizuma tells Boruto that he and the others are Seven Ninja Swordsman of Mist and Kagura is also one of them . He then orders Kagura to kill Boruto but instead he points out his sword at Shizuma . Kagura then agrees to join the Shizuma 's group and asks to spare Boruto 's life . Kagura leaves with the others and Boruto faints because of his injuries . When he wakes up , Sarada tells him that Hachiya told her about him . He apologizes to Boruto for his earlier actions . Suigetsu is shown in Kirigakure reveling Shizuma 's full name Shizuma Hoshigaki . He then disappears as soon as Mitsuki shows up . Boruto asks Hachiya about the relation between Kagura and Shizuma , and he tells Boruto that Kagura feels indebted to Shizuma because he hurt him in the past . Sarada plans to tell the teachers about it , but Boruto stops her because he wants to save Kagura himself . Sarada agrees on the condition that he will let her go with him . 29 `` The New Seven Ninja Swordsmen ! '' `` Shin Shinobigatana Shichininshū ! ! '' ( 新 忍 刀 七 人 衆 ! ! ) October 18 , 2017 Boruto and Sarada convince Chojuro to help them take down Shizuma 's gang and save Kagura , but they quickly find out that the `` New Seven Swordsmen of the Mist '' are not to be trifled with . Sarada is hit by an explosive attack that drops her through a deep hole into a cave , where she is confronted by Buntan Kurosaki , who wields the sword Kiba . Sarada 's absence leaves Boruto and Chojuro as the only two remaining to take on Shizuma and the other five . Suigetsu confronts Mitsuki and warns him not to let his origins be revealed by saving Boruto . Shikadai and Inojin eavesdrop on Suigetsu and Mitsuki but are quickly discovered and recruited by Mitsuki to help take down Shizuma . 30 `` The Sharingan vs. The Lightning Blade , Kiba the Fang ! '' `` Sharingan vs Raitō Kiba '' ( 写 輪 眼 vs ( バーサス ) 雷 刀 牙 ) October 25 , 2017 As Buntan begins pressuring Sarada with her array of Lightning Release techniques augmented by the Kiba , Sarada manages to hold her own with her Sharingan . Buntan voices both her excitement and disdain at facing the Sharingan , seeing it as not only an unfair lineage trait but also a shortcut to power . Sarada retorts that Buntan stole the Kiba , but Buntan insists that she earned them and proved to be her father 's child by more than just lineage . As the two continue to clash , with Sarada continuously copying her opponent 's attacks , the Konoha - nin realizes that their constant lightning attacks are heating the water around them and creating a mist . Sarada lures Buntan into the mist with genjutsu and uses the increased hydrogen to set off a large explosion with her paper bomb . Buntan is defeated , but Sarada collapses in exhaustion from excessive usage of her Sharingan . Meanwhile , Kagura fights Boruto and prepares to strike him down ; Chojuro takes down three members of Shizuma 's gang and is nearly ambushed before Iwabe arrives to take down the fourth , but the two get caught up in a large explosion . Elsewhere , Suigetsu gives Mitsuki a scroll , which he believes will help save Boruto . 31 `` Boruto and Kagura '' `` Boruto to Kagura '' ( ボルト と かぐら ) November 1 , 2017 Boruto tries to appeal to Kagura 's common sense , but Shizuma 's influence keeps Kagura on the attack . However , Mitsuki intervenes and reveals the scroll he received from Suigetsu : A signed confession from Shizuma 's benefactors that they were using assassinations to start a new war . With his plan exposed , Shizuma attacks everyone with the Samaheda . Boruto , Kagura and Mitsuki manage to beat Shizuma , but not before the Samaheda fuses with Shizuma to turn him into a monster . Boruto and company overcome the transformed Shizuma and reunite with Sarada and Iwabe before returning to the hotel . 32 `` The Quest for Souvenirs '' `` Omiyage kuesuto '' ( おみやげ ク 工 スト ) November 8 , 2017 After forgetting to get Himawari a souvenir - breaking a promise he made to her , Boruto must find a way to regain her faith in him . He promises her to retrieve his Kirigakure 's Water Cinnamon Sweets he `` misplaced '' . He proceeds to a shop recommended by Sarada and plays Shinobi Bout with the shop owner ; an old lady . Boruto can see her cards via the reflection on a shiny jar behind the old lady and decides to tell her about it , forfeiting from the game . The old lady ultimately gives Boruto the Sweets and he presents it to Himawari . 33 `` The Super Beast Scroll Slump ! '' `` Suranpu ! ! Chōjū giga '' ( スランプ ! ! 超 獣 偽 画 ) November 15 , 2017 From Inojin Yamanaka 's love of drawing since a young age , his signature technique , Super Beast Imitating Drawing , breathes life into pictures . However , one day he suddenly became unable to use that technique . The confused Inojin sought out his father , Sai , who uses the same technique , but Sai would not give him any advice . For some reason , Sai then recommends Inojin participate in a drawing competition aimed at children . Even though Inojin did well in the competition , Himawari ( Daughter of Naruto ) was announced as winner by Sai . Inojin decided to master his mom 's mind transfer justu and eventually succeed ; But , failed later . Inojin realized that he was not able to use the technique ( Super Beast Imitating Drawing ) , cause he lost some thing important to begin with . He accept Himawari as Master and try to learn what he lack in drawing . Finally Inojin realized that he lost his love towards drawing which caused him to lose his signature technique and overcome it with help of Boruto and Himawari . 34 `` The Night of The Shooting Stars '' `` Hoshi Furu Yoru '' ( 星 降る 夜 ) November 22 , 2017 When Boruto realizes that graduating from the academy could mark the end of his friendships , he organizes a camping trip to solidify their bonds . Meanwhile , Sakura teaches a skeptical Sarada about how long friendships can last . 35 `` The Parent Teacher Conference ! '' `` Sansha Mendan ... ! ! '' ( 三 者 面談 ... ! ! ) November 29 , 2017 Prior to the graduation exams , it is decided that the students will take part in a three - person interview to discuss their future plans . Boruto , who has passed his ninjutsu courses with flying colors , realizes his path toward becoming a `` ninja '' has been trouble - free and easy . As the students prepare for their finals , Boruto meets a journalist named Sukea who is doing a story on them . Something about Boruto 's indifferent attitude about his future as a ninja raises a red flag in Sukea , and he gives Boruto a warning . 36 `` The Graduation Exam Begins ! '' `` Sotsugyō shiken kaishi ... ! ! ! '' ( 卒業 試験 、 開始 ! ! ! ) December 6 , 2017 After Boruto gets a perfect score in the ninjas ' written exam , Kakashi takes interest in testing him . For the next test , the apprentices are tested by Shino , Anko , and Kakashi . Shikadai , Inojin and Chocho face Anko , Sarada and Sumire face Konohamaru , Mitsuki faces Shino , and Boruto faces Kakashi . Although Kakashi remarks that Boruto has the potential to become a mid-level ninja ( chunin ) , he states he lacks something to graduate . After defeating Shino , Mitsuki goes to aid Boruto . 37 `` A Shinobi 's Resolve '' `` Shinobi no kakugo '' ( 忍 の 覚悟 ) December 13 , 2017 Mitsuki and his friends save Boruto from Kakashi and retreat following their defeats . At night , the group think of a strategy to defeat their superiors while Boruto thinks about his will to become a ninja . In the morning , all the students manage to trap Kakashi within a barrier while Boruto tries to take the bell from him . Although they fail , Kakashi states they have already passed the test before , much to the children 's surprise . As a result , Boruto and all of his friends become ninjas . 38 `` Formation of the Three - Man Squad ? '' `` Surī manseru , kessei ... ? '' ( スリー マンセル 、 結成 ... ? ) December 20 , 2017 The three - man squads are announced , with Boruto , Sarada and Mitsuki assigned to Team 3 under Konohamaru . Sarada immediately requests a transfer to a different squad , which Boruto also wants . Konohamaru tells them that the only way to change teams is to make a direct appeal to the Hokage . Elsewhere , Naruto is training the Hidden Leaf jonin to resist his powers but is dismayed by their apparent weakness . While rushing to find the Hokage , Sarada inadvertently reveals her Sharingan to Boruto . After meeting up with Mitsuki who has Naruto 's location pinned down , they are confronted at a bridge by Mirai , a chunin and the granddaughter of the Third Hokage , who has been assigned to guard the bridge . Boruto and Sarada fall into a trap that causes the bridge ropes to snap , but Mitsuki uses his abilities to hold the bridge up - taking him out of the fight in the process . The other two struggle to overcome Mirai 's advanced skills and incessant taunting at first but are told by Konohamaru to acknowledge each other 's strengths and use teamwork . The pair manage to knock Mirai off the bridge and proceed on to meet with Naruto . Upon meeting him , rather than requesting a transfer , the three request that their squad be renamed `` Team 7 '' in honor of the squad their parents were a part of - and hope to one day surpass . Back at the bridge , Mirai has been left tied up with no one to help her . 39 `` The Path Lit By The Full Moon '' `` Michita Tsuki ga Terasu Michi '' ( 満ち た 月 が 照らす 道 ) December 27 , 2017 As Sarada and Mitsuki await Boruto , the former asks the latter what does his aspire to do . Mitsuki then remembers that time ago was in the care of Suigetsu as he suffered from amnesia but still had ninja skills . Mitsuki then meets Orochimaru who introduces himself as his parent and goes on a mission with him to recover his memories . Their enemy is instead revealed to be another `` Mitsuki '' who reveals that rather than children from Orochimaru , they are experiments . Wishing to form his own identity , Mitsuki abandons Orochimaru and goes to Konohagakure , interested in Boruto . Back in the present , Mitsuki tells both Boruto and Sarada that he will always trust them . 40 `` Team 7 : The First Mission '' `` Dainanahan , Hatsu ninmu ! ! '' ( 第 七 班 ・ 初 任務 ! ! ) January 10 , 2018 Team 7 is sent on their first mission . Their first mission is to expel bandits from a small village called Green Banks . As Konohamaru entrusts the village 's leader , Kiri , that his students are well trained for the mission , the villagers start attacking them in the night . As Sarada realizes they are trapped in an illusion , Boruto finds one of the enemies but is wounded in the clash . After Mitsuki knocks down the berserker villagers , Kiri is taken down by the enemy . 41 `` Strength In Unity '' `` Kessoku no chikara '' ( 結束 の 力 ) January 17 , 2018 Team 7 continue their work by going to save Kiri . The kidnapper who was after his deeds is killed by Rogue Ninjas . Konohamaru takes this chance to face them while his three students rescue Kiri and send her back to her village . However , although Konohamaru is able to defeat his enemy , another Rogue Ninja chases after the young children . As Kiri has been wounded in the previous clash , Boruto , Sarada and Mitsuki decide to work together to let Kiri rest while facing the enemy who is pursuing them . With Boruto and Mitsuki 's help , Sarada manages to defeat the Rogue Ninja . After taking Kiri back to her village , Team 7 returns to Konohamaru with all its members satisfied with the results . 42 `` A Ninja 's Job '' `` Ninja no oshigoto '' ( 忍者 の お 仕事 ) January 24 , 2018 43 `` The Byakuya Gang Surface '' `` Byakuya - dan , arawaru ! ! '' ( 白夜 団 、 現 る ! ! ) January 31 , 2018", "short_answer": "October 18 , 2017"} {"query": "what factors led to the rise of national economies", "docid": 14266, "nq_id": "-7875452991440281355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Macroeconomics&oldid=822252600", "title": "Macroeconomics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mr. kincaid on the partridge family", "docid": 108523, "nq_id": "8900387163847503723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dave_Madden&oldid=817616686", "title": "Dave Madden", "long_answer": "David Joseph Madden ( December 17 , 1931 -- January 16 , 2014 ) was a Canadian - born American actor . His most famous role came on the 1970s sitcom The Partridge Family , in which he played the group 's manager , Reuben Kincaid , opposite Shirley Jones 's character . Madden later had a recurring role as diner customer Earl Hicks on the mid-1970s to mid-1980s sitcom , Alice .", "short_answer": "David Joseph Madden"} {"query": "what kind of trees have heart shaped leaves", "docid": 108524, "nq_id": "-2843469226551635722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Identification_of_trees_of_the_northeastern_United_States&oldid=703696424", "title": "Identification of trees of the northeastern United States", "long_answer": "Leaves alternate along stem Margins entire Oblong - ovate or obovate , large , thick : Magnolia Oblong , sub-evergreen at the south : Sweetbay Magnolia Evergreen : Rhododendron , Kalmia Obovate , 15 - 30 cm long : Pawpaw Oblong , thick , shining , 5 - 12 cm long : Black Tupelo Oblong , tree occurring sparingly at the north : American persimmon Heart - shaped : Eastern Redbud Leaves of three forms ; oval , two - lobed , or three - lobed ; frequently all three on one spray : Sassafras Thick , shining , willow - shaped : Shingle oak , Willow Oak Thick , shining , ovate , spines in the axils : Osage - orange Broadly oval or obovate , veins prominent , leaves usually in clusters at the ends of the branches : Pagoda Dogwood Margins slightly indented Obliquely heart - shaped : Linden Obliquely oval : Elm Obliquely ovate : Hackberry Oval or ovate , doubly serrate : Birch ( see Betula classification ) , American Hornbeam Repand with spiny teeth : American Holly Coarsely - toothed , twigs bearing thorns : Black locust Of quivering habit , petioles compressed : Poplar Long , slender , finely serrate : Willow Coarsely crenately - toothed : Chestnut oak Obovate or oval ; wavy - toothed : Witch - hazel Serrate : Plum , Cherry , Crabapple , Sourwood , Juneberry , Silverbell , Beech Margins lobed Lobes entire Apex truncate , three - lobed : Tulip tree Lobes and sinuses rounded : White oak Lobes rounded , lobes 2 or 3 : Sassafras Lobed or coarsely toothed , under surface covered with white down : White Poplar Lobes slightly indented Five - lobed , finely serrate : American Sweetgum Variously lobed , irregularly toothed : Mulberry Lobes coarsely toothed Irregularly toothed , lobes bristle pointed : Northern Red Oak Leaf broad , lobes coarsely toothed : American sycamore Leaves are opposite along stem Margins entire Ovate , veins prominent : Flowering dogwood Heart - shaped , large : Catalpa Oval : Fringe tree Margins serrate : Sweet viburnum , Black haw ( Viburnum prunifolium ) Margins lobed : Maple", "short_answer": "Eastern Redbud|Linden|Catalpa"} {"query": "where did the british empire control an entire continent", "docid": 7626, "nq_id": "1308354162543821630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Empire&oldid=838180842", "title": "British Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when should a non rebreather mask be used", "docid": 58455, "nq_id": "7765845025759665798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Non-rebreather_mask&oldid=817073965", "title": "Non-rebreather mask", "long_answer": "The non-rebreather mask is utilized for patients with physical trauma , chronic airway limitation , cluster headache , smoke inhalation , and carbon monoxide poisoning , or any other patients who require high - concentration oxygen , but do not require breathing assistance . Patients uncomfortable with having a mask on their face , such as those with claustrophobia , or patients with injuries to the mouth are more likely to benefit from a nasal cannula , or passive ( `` blow - by '' ) oxygen . Patients who are unable to breathe on their own would require invasive or noninvasive mechanical ventilation .", "short_answer": "for patients with physical trauma , chronic airway limitation , cluster headache , smoke inhalation , and carbon monoxide poisoning , or any other patients who require high - concentration oxygen , but do not require breathing assistance"} {"query": "where do the atlanta falcons play next week", "docid": 1339, "nq_id": "7084387170624306909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atlanta_Falcons&oldid=821860116", "title": "Atlanta Falcons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "different categories of health insurance schemes available in india", "docid": 108525, "nq_id": "7500893044337316572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Health_insurance_in_India&oldid=833900644", "title": "Health insurance in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the movie sandy wexler based on a true story", "docid": 82550, "nq_id": "-6595946503449169453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sandy_Wexler&oldid=821010418", "title": "Sandy Wexler", "long_answer": "Sandy Wexler ( Adam Sandler ) is a talent manager working in Los Angeles in the 1990s , diligently , albeit erratically , representing a group of eccentric clients on the fringes of show business . His skills as a manager are challenged when he discovers a genuinely talented singer , Courtney Clarke ( Jennifer Hudson ) . The Wexler character is a satirical homage to Sandler 's real - life manager Sandy Wernick .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase good bye felicia come from", "docid": 10343, "nq_id": "-6713067461712918177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bye,_Felicia&oldid=818489683", "title": "Bye, Felicia", "long_answer": "The phrase `` Bye , Felicia '' ( actually spelled `` Felisha '' in the cast listing ) came from a scene in the American stoner buddy crime comedy film Friday ( 1995 ) . According to Ice Cube , who starred in the film and co-wrote its script , `` Bye , Felicia '' is `` the phrase ' to get anyone out of your face ' , '' and , as it was used in the Friday scene , is generally intended as a dismissive kiss - off .", "short_answer": "a scene in the American stoner buddy crime comedy film Friday ( 1995 )"} {"query": "when does dragon ball super episode 113 start", "docid": 2549, "nq_id": "1384040275036600980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Super_episodes&oldid=819539421", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "long_answer": "Overall No . Saga No . English translation Original Japanese title Original airdate American airdate 77 `` Let 's Do It , Zen - Oh Sama ! The All - Universe Martial Arts Tournament ! ! '' `` Yarou ze Zenō - sama ! Uchū ichi Budō - kai ! ! '' ( や ろう ぜ 全 王様 ! 宇宙 一 武道 会 ! ! ) February 5 , 2017 TBA The Present Zenō - sama and Future Zenō - sama are playing a game together in their realm , but both have become bored with their monotonous routine . Meanwhile , Goku heads to a local farmer 's market to sell his produce and get Chi - Chi off his back about making money . On the way home , he is ambushed by some robbers . Goku defeats them , but he is injured in the process . Deciding that he has grown rusty , Goku and Goten decide to train with Whis . They head to the Capsule Corporation building , where Bulma reveals she is pregnant with her and Vegeta 's second child . Goten remains behind to train with Trunks . Vegeta declines to accompany Goku so that he can be with Bulma when she gives birth . Goku heads to Beerus ' planet alone . While training with Whis , Goku remembers Zenō - sama 's intention to hold a multiverse martial arts tournament . Heedless of Beerus and Whis ' warnings , Goku uses Zenō - sama 's button to head to his realm and convince both Zenō - samas to hold the tournament . When he returns to Beerus ' planet , Beerus angrily berates Goku and explains that Zenō - sama 's naive and innocent nature combined with his extreme power makes him a danger to the multiverse . Beerus threatens to kill Goku if he steps out of line again . Goku , Beerus , and Whis head to the Sacred World of the Kais , where the Great Priest arrives . He tells the group to assemble their ten most powerful warriors to compete in the `` Tournament of Power '' ( 力 の 大会 , Chikara no Taikai ) . 78 `` The Gods of Every Universe in Shock ? ! Losers Erased in the Tournament of Power '' `` Zen uchū no kami - sama mo don hiki ! ? Maketara shōmetsu `` Chikara no taikai '' '' ( 全 宇宙 の 神様 も ドン 引き ! ? 負け たら 消滅 「 力 の 大会 」 ) February 12 , 2017 TBA The Great Priest explains the details of the `` Tournament of Power '' and states that it will be held on `` the World of Void '' . It is a place of `` infinite nothingness '' , where the competitors can fight without limits . The tournament champion will be granted a wish by the Super Dragon Balls , while the losers and their respective universes will be completely erased from existence . Everyone is horrified by this harsh penalty . Goku suggests asking Zenō - sama to ignore it , but Whis advises against this . Whis tells Goku that Zenō - sama has already made up his mind and attempting to change it could be dangerous . Beerus demands that Goku takes responsibility for asking Zenō - sama to hold the tournament in the first place . Goku declares that he will defeat any opponent he faces . The Great Priest also reveals that Universes 7 and 9 are to have a smaller exhibition tournament for Future Zenō - sama 's benefit . Each universe is to name three fighters . Goku sets off to recruit teammates . After Vegeta refuses , Goku recruits Gohan and Majin Buu , who is accompanied by Mr. Satan to represent Universe 7 . Goku also explains the potential penalty to Gohan . Gohan tells Goku to keep the stakes a secret to prevent mass panic . Back at Zenō - sama 's palace , all the gods from all 12 universes gather . The Great Priest explains the purpose of the Zen Exhibition Match . He alludes to the possibility of Zenō - sama erasing the fighters that he deems unfit for the tournament . In the first round , Majin Buu is to fight Basil ( バジル , Bajiru ) , a humanoid canine fighter from Universe 9 . 79 `` Universe 9 's Basil the Kicker VS Universe 7 's Majin Buu ! ! '' `` Dai kyu uchū keri no Bajiru basasu Dai nana uchū Majinbū ! ! '' ( 第 9 宇宙 蹴り の バジル VS 第 7 宇宙 魔 人 ブウ ! ! ) February 19 , 2017 TBA Basil quickly gains the upper hand and beats down Majin Buu , who is not taking the fight seriously and thinks of it as a game . Goku goads Basil into showing his full power to get Majin Buu 's attention , which leads to Basil using his ultimate attack . As Roh ( ロウ , Rō ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 9 , claims victory , Majin Buu emerges with a hole in his stomach , but he is otherwise unmoved . Basil and Roh are shocked to see this . Mr. Satan is injured during the attack . He tells Majin Buu to beat Basil before falling unconscious . This enrages Majin Buu to the point , where he effortlessly beats Basil and knocks him out of the ring . However , since neither Zenō - sama is satisfied with the fight , Basil is allowed to get back into the ring . Roh gives Basil a drug that makes him far more powerful . Although Beerus demands that Basil is disqualified for obvious cheating , Zenō - sama is entertained by this and allows the fight to continue . The Great Priest announces that the rules will be improvised as the tournament goes along . Basil overpowers Majin Buu and seemingly beats him , which causes Roh to prematurely gloat about the superiority of Universe 9 . However , Majin Buu emerges unscathed and launches a full power attack at Basil . This knocks him out and clinches Universe 7 the victory . As the Universe 9 team laments Basil 's loss , Basil 's second oldest brother Lavender ( ラベンダ , Rabenda ) says that if he is allowed to kill his opponent , which Bergamo gives him permission to do , he can win his match . Gohan volunteers to fight Lavender . 80 `` Awaken Your Sleeping Battle Spirit ! Son Gohan 's Fight ! ! '' `` Nemutta tōshi o yobisamase ! Son Gohan no tatakai ! ! '' ( 眠っ た 闘志 を 呼び覚ませ ! 孫 悟 飯 の 闘い ! ! ) February 26 , 2017 TBA As their battle begins , Lavender spits a poison mist into Gohan 's eyes and blinds him . Shin offers Gohan a Senzu bean to cure the poison , but Gohan refuses and says he wants to fight with his strength alone . Unable to see , Gohan uses his other senses to track Lavender and scores several blows . Lavender counters by levitating , which eliminates the sound of his footsteps . Gohan responds by powering up to Super Saiyan and bouncing his own ki off of Lavender 's body , which uses it as a kind of active radar . Powering up also causes the poison to spread rapidly through Gohan 's body . Lavender mounts a comeback . In desperation , Gohan grabs hold of Lavender and launches a kamikaze attack . He drives both of their bodies into the ring at high speed . Lavender is knocked out , but Gohan is so weakened by the poison that he can not continue . With both fighters down , the match is declared a tie . After Goku feeds Gohan a Senzu bean , the Great Priest announces to those in attendance that all universes that lose the Tournament of Power will be erased with their respective gods as well . However , Universes 1 , 5 , 8 , and 12 will be exempt from erasure as will the Angels from all universes because their inhabitants are particularly strong . Zeno - sama had long believed that there were too many universes . He was planning to erase most of them anyway , but the tournament will afford one of the weaker universes the chance to be spared . With the announcement concluded , the ring is repaired in preparation for the final exhibition match where Goku will fight Bergamo ( ベルガモ , Berugamo ) , Basil 's oldest brother who is also a humanoid canine . 81 5 `` Bergamo the Crusher Vs Son Goku ! Which One Wields the Limitless Power ? ! '' `` Tsubushi no Berugamo VS Son Gokū ! Aotenjō no tsuyosa wa dotchida ! ? '' ( 潰し の ベルガモ VS 孫悟空 ! 青 天井 の 強 さ は どっち だ ! ? ) March 5 , 2017 TBA Before their battle begins , Bergamo denounces Goku before the assembled gods . Bergamo pleads with Zenō - sama to rescind the rule that the universes that lose the Tournament of Power be erased . Zenō - sama agrees on the condition that Bergamo beats Goku in an all out battle . Great Priest states that if Goku holds back to cancel the erasure , Zenō - sama will immediately erase all of the universes . Both Goku and Bergamo agree to the terms . When the fight begins , Bergamo invites Goku to hit him and leaves himself exposed . Goku obliges and strikes Bergamo several times , but Bergamo absorbs the energy of Goku 's attacks . He grows stronger and physically larger . Goku continues to attack , which causes Bergamo to grow so large that the ring begins to buckle under his weight . Goku transforms to Super Saiyan Blue , which shocks the gods and quickly overwhelms Bergamo with a Kaioken powered Kamehameha . Bergamo claims every universe participating in the Tournament of Power will seek vengeance on Goku for making them face erasure , but Goku relishes the idea of such a challenge . The Zen Exhibition Match comes to a close and the Tournament of Power will soon begin . The universe with the most fighters remaining or the last fighter standing will be declared the winner . Suddenly , a mysterious fighter from Universe 11 named Toppo ( トッポ ) appears and challenges Goku to a battle . Goku , who is unsatisfied after his short fight with Bergamo , agrees to fight Toppo . 82 6 `` Never Forgive Son Goku ! Toppo the Warrior of Justice Intrudes ! ! '' `` Son Gokū yurusumaji ! Seigi no senshi Toppo ran'nyū ! ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 許す まじ ! 正義 の 戦士 トッポ 乱入 ! ! ) March 19 , 2017 TBA After obtaining Zenō - sama 's blessing to proceed , Goku and Toppo begin their battle . Toppo quickly gains the upper hand and dislocates Goku 's shoulder . Goku responds by attacking with a flurry of blows , but Toppo manages to grab Goku in a powerful bear hug . He begins squeezing the life out of Goku , which forces Goku to turn Super Saiyan Blue to escape . Goku gains the upper hand in this form and damages Toppo with a Kamehameha . Just as the two power up even more , the Great Priest puts an end to the fight . As Toppo leaves , he reveals to Goku that Universe 11 has a warrior even stronger than him named Jiren ( ジレン ) . The Great Priest begins creating a martial arts arena suitable for the Tournament of Power . In the Sacred World of the Kais , Beerus and Goku get into an argument over Goku 's constant relaxed and negligent attitude , which Whis breaks up . The group agrees to convene at the Capsule Corporation to discuss their future strategy . 83 7 `` Form the Universe 7 Representing Team ! Who are the Strongest Ten ? ! '' `` Dai - 7 uchū daihyō chīmu o kessei seyo ! Saikyō no 10 - ri wa dareda ? '' ( 第 7 宇宙 代表 チーム を 結成 せよ ! 最強 の 10 人 は 誰 だ ! ? ) March 26 , 2017 TBA Goku and the others arrive at Capsule Corporation . They discuss who should be on the team . Goku immediately suggests Monaka , but Beerus tells him that Monaka is sick and can not participate . Goku and Gohan agree on Vegeta , Piccolo , Krillin , Master Roshi , No. 18 , and No. 17 , which would bring the total number of fighters up to nine . Trunks and Goten are ruled out due to their inexperience . They proceed to ask Vegeta , who has been thinking of a name for his second child . Vegeta refuses to participate . He says he will not fight , while Bulma is pregnant . Whis uses his time warping ability to birth the baby sooner than expected in order to get Vegeta to agree to the fight . Everyone celebrates the baby 's birth . Trunks is slightly disappointed he has a sister because he wanted to train with a younger brother . As soon as the baby is handed to Vegeta , he develops an attachment to her . Bulma names the baby Bulla even though Vegeta hoped to give her the Saiyan name Eschalot . However , Vegeta quickly accepts Bulla 's name . Goku leaves to recruit members and heads to Krillin 's house . 84 8 `` Son Goku the Recruiter Invites Krillin and No. 18 '' `` Sukautoman Son Gokū - Kuririn to 18 - gō o izanau '' ( スカウト マン 孫悟空 クリリン と 18 号 を 誘う ) April 2 , 2017 TBA Goku and Gohan arrive at Krillin 's house and ask him and No. 18 to join the Tournament of Power . No. 18 convinces Krillin to participate in order to put his newfound martial arts training to use . No. 18 is reluctant to join herself . She quickly suspects Goku and Gohan of hiding something from them , but Goku convinces her that the secret is a 10 million Zeni reward , which convinces her to participate . Gohan decides to test Krillin in a sparring match on the coast . After Gohan overpowers him in hand to hand combat , Krillin swiftly defeats Gohan by blinding him with his new move named Solar Flare x 100 and knocking him into the sea . Goku is excited by Krillin 's new power . He challenges him to a sparring match as well . They relocate to a building owned by Mr. Satan , where Krillin 's strategies make up for the gap in power , forcing Goku to go Super Saiyan . Goku then transforms into his Super Saiyan Blue form , and he and Krillin have a Kamehameha clash . As Goku increases his power and starts to overpower Krillin , No. 18 intervenes and blocks Goku 's Kamehameha , just as Krillin collapses from exhaustion . She justifies herself by noting that the Tournament of Power will be a battle royal and that Goku can not expect to fight one - on - one all the time . Goku concedes the match and realizes he will have to adjust his tactics in order to win the Tournament of Power . No. 18 reveals that No. 17 is currently working at a wildlife reserve , but she does not know where . Goku decides to ask Dende to find No. 17 . 85 9 `` The Universes Begin to Make Their Moves Their Individual Motives '' `` Ugokidasu uchū - sorezore no omowaku '' ( 動き出す 宇宙 - それぞれ の 思惑 ) April 9 , 2017 TBA Gohan leaves to recruit Piccolo , while Goku prepares to head to the Lookout . He encounters Majin Buu and Mr. Satan training . Goku discovers that Buu has lost weight and has gotten much slimmer in appearance . The two spar together . Buu defeats Goku by overwhelming him with ki blasts and knocking him out of the fighting stage . Meanwhile , Khai ( カイ ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 11 , gathers all of the Supreme Kais involved in the tournament except for Universe 7 's , who is ostracized due to Goku 's involvement with the creation of the tournament . Khai asks his fellow Supreme Kais to request that Zenō - sama cancel the erasure of the universes , but they are all too afraid of his wrath to do so . Champa gathers all the Gods of Destruction involved in the tournament except Beerus after finding out about the Supreme Kai 's meeting , and they discuss Goku . Toppo recruits his fellow Pride Troopers Kahseral ( カーセラル , Kāseraru ) and Dyspo ( ディスポ , Disupo ) . Champa recruits Cabba and demands he find more powerful Saiyans . Goku meets Dende and Mr. Popo at the Lookout and learns No. 17 's location . Gohan prepares to train with Piccolo . 86 10 `` Fist Cross for the First Time ! Android # 17 VS Son Goku ! ! '' `` Hajimete majiwaru kobushi ! Jinzōningen Jūnana - gō VS Son Gokū ! ! '' ( 初めて 交わる 拳 ! 人造 人間 17 号 VS 孫悟空 ! ! ) April 16 , 2017 TBA On their way to the island where No. 17 is working , Dende explains that since the conclusion of the Cell Games , No. 17 has started a family and gotten far stronger . Dende also reveals that Kid Buu has reincarnated as a young Earthling with massive fighting potential and asks Goku to train him when he is old enough . They reach the island as Goku arrives just in time to witness No. 17 defeat a group of armed poachers . As they introduce themselves to each other , a large army of poachers arrive . Goku and No. 17 team up to subdue them all . Afterwards , No. 17 explains that the poachers are after the last Minotaurus in order to steal its rare and valuable horns . The two decide to have a sparring match . No. 17 evenly matches Super Saiyan Goku , which causes him to turn Super Saiyan Blue . Goku launches a Kamehameha at No. 17 , who easily deflects it with an energy shield . The two go toe - to - toe until No. 17 ends the match in order to avoid catching the island in the crossfire . Goku and No. 17 acknowledge that they were both holding back in the fight . Afterwards , Goku attempts to convince him to join the Tournament of Power , but No. 17 is uninterested . He remains indifferent even when Goku reveals that the losing universes will be erased . Meanwhile , alien poachers arrive on Earth and they set their sights on the Minotaurus . 87 11 `` Hunt the Poachers ! Goku and No. 17 's United Front ! ! '' `` Mitsuryō - dan o kare ! Gokū to Jūnana - gō no kyōtō ! ! '' ( 密漁 団 を 狩れ ! 悟空 と 17 号 の 共闘 ! ! ) April 23 , 2017 TBA Goku entices No. 17 with a wish on the Super Dragon Balls . As he begins to consider Goku 's offer , the alien poachers arrive and abduct all of the island 's animals . Goku uses his Instant Transmission to teleport himself and No. 17 aboard their ship before it can escape . After defeating some of the poachers , No. 17 sets off to defeat the leader , while Goku remains behind to battle the rest of the poachers . No. 17 confronts and easily defeats the leader . Goku catches up just as the leader pulls out a switch and threatens to self - destruct if he is not released immediately . No. 17 smashes him out of a window , which vents both of them into deep space . Goku manages to use his Instant Transmission to teleport all three of them to King Kai 's world . Dende contacts Goku and informs him that the leader 's threat was a bluff . Afterwards , Goku and No. 17 return the animals to their rightful homes . Jaco arrives to arrest the alien poachers . No. 17 decides to leave his island in the hands of Goten and Trunks and accepts Goku 's offer to fight in the Tournament of Power . He hopes to use the Super Dragon Balls to wish for an expensive boat and travel the world with his family . 88 12 `` Gohan and Piccolo Teacher and Pupil Clash in Max Training ! '' `` Gohan to Pikkoro Shitei gekitotsu no Genkai shugyō ! '' ( 悟 飯 と ピッコロ 師弟 激突 の 限界 修業 ! ) April 30 , 2017 TBA Gohan and Piccolo engage in intense training . Piccolo explains that Goku has already informed him about the potential erasure of the universe and that he is going to participate in the Tournament of Power . He points out that Gohan 's over eagerness to protect his loved ones is making him reckless . Gohan transforms into a Super Saiyan , and the two continue to spar . Meanwhile , Cabba heads to the residence of his retired captain and mentor , Renso ( レンソウ ) . Cabba asks him to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power , but Renso refuses due to an injury to his leg . Renso suggests his sister , Caulifla ( カリフラ , Karifura ) , instead , who he claims is even stronger than him . Back in Universe 7 , Piccolo removes his weighted clothes to go all out and quickly defeats Gohan . Piccolo explains that Gohan has a tendency to become arrogant when he has the advantage in battle . After being encouraged by Piccolo , Gohan manages to reach the level of power he had against Super Buu . The two fight again , and Gohan successfully severs Piccolo 's arm . However , Piccolo blasts him in the back with the severed arm and defeats Gohan , which proves Piccolo 's point about Gohan 's overconfidence . That night , Piccolo vows to push Gohan to new heights of power . They both agree to work on combination moves . 89 13 `` An Unknown Beauty Appears ! The Tenshin - Style Dojo 's Mystery ? ! '' `` Arawareta nazo no bijo ! Tenshin - ryū Dōjō no kai ! ? '' ( 現れ た 謎 の 美女 ! 天津 流 道場 の 怪 ! ? ) May 7 , 2017 TBA Goku heads to Master Roshi 's island , where Oolong informs him that Tien and Chiaotzu have started a martial arts dojo , and that Roshi has headed there to act as a special instructor . Goku decides to make Tien the tenth member of the team , and heads off to recruit him and Roshi . At Tien 's dojo , a woman named Yurin ( ユーリン , Yūrin ) with a grudge against Tien arrives and requests to join the dojo . Although Tien denies her because her motivation of beauty was unfit for his dojo , Roshi drags Yurin off to ogle her . Goku arrives and asks Tien to join the Tournament of Power , but , even after Goku bribes him with 10 million Zeni , Tien refuses . Yurin escapes Roshi 's advances and uses witchcraft to drive Tien 's students on a rampage throughout town . Goku , Tien , Chiaotzu , and Roshi arrive at the village , where Yurin confronts them . Yurin explains that she is a former classmate of Tien 's during his time at the Crane School and that she swore revenge on him after he left the school and refused to fight her . Meanwhile , Cabba sways Caulifla into joining Universe 6 's team by promising to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . Back on Earth , while Goku , Chiaotzu , and Tien cure the students of their brainwashing , Roshi battles Yurin . He lowers his guard after catching a glimpse of Yurin 's panties , which allows her to brainwash him . The brainwashed Roshi quickly defeats Tien , but Goku intervenes . While Chiaotzu temporarily disables Yurin , Goku subdues Roshi with a Kamehameha and cures him of the brainwashing . Tien orders Yurin to apologize to everyone she hurt and offers her a place at his dojo . Tien decides to join the Tournament of Power because he believes that the 10 million Zeni Goku promised will repair the village . After hearing about the 10 million Zeni , Master Roshi quickly agrees to join as well . 90 14 `` See The Wall That Must Be Passed ! Goku vs Gohan '' `` Koerubeki kabe o misuete ! Gokū bāsasu Gohan '' ( 超える べき 壁 を 見据え て ! 悟空 VS 悟 飯 ) May 14 , 2017 TBA As Gohan finishes training with Piccolo , they go to meet with Goku , Master Roshi , and Tien . At Gohan 's request , Goku and Tien have a fight against Gohan and Piccolo to practice for the tournament . Although Tien views this as a practice match and wants to avoid injuring anyone , Gohan and Goku take the fight seriously . As Gohan fights both his father and Tien , Piccolo spends the time charging a strong technique , which ultimately destroys the mountain fighting stage when it is launched . Tien calls the match off on the grounds that the fighting stage is now destroyed . Although Goku agrees , Gohan requests to have a one - on - one fight against his father . Goku accepts , and Gohan powers up while Goku goes Super Saiyan 2 . Although Goku has the upper hand for much of the fight , Gohan turns the tables and begins to overpower Goku . Gohan begs Goku to use his full power . Goku responds by becoming a Super Saiyan Blue and using his Kaio - Ken technique , then defeats Gohan with a single blow . Impressed with his son 's improvement , Goku assigns Gohan as the leader of their Universe 7 team . Meanwhile , Rumsshi ( ラムーシ , Ramūshi ) recruits a powerful fighter named Murichim ( ムリチム , Murichimu ) and his companions to represent Universe 10 in the tournament . 91 15 `` Which Universe Will Survive ? ! The Strongest Warriors Are Gathering ! ! '' `` Kachinokoru no wa dono Uchū da ! ? Zokuzoku to tsudou Saikyō no senshi - tachi ! ! '' ( 勝ち残る の は どの 宇宙 だ ! ? 続々 と 集う 最強 の 戦士 たち ! ! ) May 21 , 2017 TBA The Zenō - samas are suffering from extreme boredom again . They decide to observe the universes ' progress in assembling their strongest warriors . In Universe 7 , Vegeta prepares to enter the Hyperbolic Time Chamber for some intense training . Goku spars with Whis in Vegeta 's gravity chamber . Master Roshi and Puar train to remove Roshi 's weakness to seduction techniques , which fails miserably . In Universe 9 , word has spread of the potential erasure of their universe . The populace has descended into anarchy . The three canine brothers have been unable to find any other fighters . In Universe 6 , Hit tracks down the destitute Frost and forces him to join the Tournament of Power , while he relieves him of his poison needles in the process . In Universe 11 , Toppo 's comrade Kahseral is delayed from joining when he aids a cat stuck in a tree . In Universe 2 , a magical girl named Brianne de Chateau ( ブリアン ・ デ ・ シャトー , Burian de Shatō ) transforms into her alter ego named Ribrianne ( リブリアン , Riburian ) and auditions for a spot in the tournament . In Universe 10 , Murichim and his comrades record a dance video to improve team spirit . Back in Universe 7 , Mr. Satan calls and unexpectedly reveals that Majin Buu has fallen into a deep sleep and can not join the tournament , which horrifies everyone . 92 16 `` Emergency Development ! The Incomplete Ten Members ! ! '' `` Kinkyū jitai hassei ! Sorowanai jū nin no menbā ! ! '' ( 緊急 事態 発生 ! そろわ ない 10 人 の メンバー ! ! ) May 28 , 2017 TBA Goku races to Mr. Satan 's house , where he proves unable to wake Majin Buu from his hibernation . Meanwhile , all of Universe 7 's remaining warriors except Master Roshi and No. 17 gather at the Capsule Corporation . After Krillin brings up the 10 million Zeni prize that Goku had bribed him , Piccolo and Gohan reveal to Krillin , No. 18 , and Tien that the prize of 10 million Zeni was a lie and that the universe will be erased if they lose . When Goku returns , Krillin berates him and threatens to withdraw from the team along with No. 18 . After Goku fails to convince them otherwise , Beerus swiftly threatens Krillin into staying , while Bulma agrees to pay out the promised reward . In Universe 6 , Cabba takes Caulifla to a deserted wasteland to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . As Caulifla 's protégée , Kale ( ケール , Kēru ) , observes them , Cabba ineffectually attempts to provoke Caulifla in order to make her transform . When that fails , he teaches her to focus her energy on an area in her back . Caulifla successfully transforms into a Super Saiyan . Caulifla tests her newfound power and agrees to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power . She beckons Kale over to attempt the transformation herself . In Universe 11 , Kahseral arrives at the Pride Trooper headquarters , where he and Toppo agree to leave the universe in their trainees ' hands so they can participate in the tournament . In Universe 3 , two cyborg warriors named Nigrisshi ( ニグリシ , Nigrisshi ) and Narirama ( ナリラマ , Narirāma ) display their upgrades for the tournament to Universe 3 's God of Destruction Mosco ( モスコ , Mosuko ) , Supreme Kai Ea ( エア ) , and Angel Campari ( カンパーリ , Kanpāri ) . Back in Universe 7 , Goku and his friends are unable to figure out who can replace Buu . When Beerus claims they have no suitable fighters because Goku destroyed the Frieza Force , Goku is inspired to recruit Frieza , which shocks everyone . 93 17 `` You 're The Tenth Warrior ! Goku Goes To See Frieza ! ! '' `` Jū ninme no senshi wa omē da ! Gokū Furīza no moto e ! ! '' ( 10 人目 の 戦士 はお め え だ ! 悟空 フリーザ の も と へ ! ! ) June 4 , 2017 TBA Goku 's idea is met with much hesitance from his comrades . He explains that he intends to have Fortuneteller Baba resurrect Frieza for 24 hours to fight in the tournament . If Frieza betrays them then either he or Vegeta can defeat him . Goku 's friends reluctantly agree , and he sets out to the afterlife . The Universe 7 team are unaware that a spy from Universe 4 is observing them . In Universe 6 , Cabba and Caulifla attempt to teach Kale how to turn into a Super Saiyan but to no avail . Kale begins to despair over her own uselessness , and it enrages her enough to trigger her transformation into an extremely powerful Berserker Super Saiyan . Kale immediately goes berserk and attacks Cabba . Caulifla quickly deduces that Kale is jealous of her and Cabba 's perceived relationship . She denies having any sort of feelings for Cabba . Kale calms down and collapses in Caulifla 's arms . Cabba , who is impressed by Kale 's power , decides to add her to Universe 6 's team . Back in Universe 7 , Goku arrives in the afterlife and receives King Yemma 's permission to visit Frieza . He explains about the Tournament of Power and asks Frieza to join them . Frieza agrees to aid him on the condition that he be properly resurrected with Earth 's Dragon Balls . When Goku hesitates to agree , Frieza goads him by playing to his desire to see how powerful Frieza can become . Goku accepts his terms . In Universe 4 , Ganos ( ガノス , Ganosu ) reports Universe 7 's latest actions to Universe 4 's God of Destruction Quitela ( キテラ , Kitera ) and Supreme Kai Kuru ( クル ) . Quitela immediately begins making plans to counter Beerus . 94 18 `` The Emperor of Evil Returns ! A Reception of Mysterious Assassins ? ! '' `` Aku no Teiō fukkatsu ! Demukaeru Nazo no Shikaku - tachi ! ? '' ( 悪 の 帝王 復活 ! 出迎える 謎 の 刺客 たち ! ? ) June 11 , 2017 TBA Quitela contacts Universe 9 's God of Destruction Sidra ( シドラ , Shidora ) and informs him that Universe 7 is planning to use Frieza to assassinate their rivals before the tournament begins and that the only way to counter them is to kill them first . Sidra and Roh agree to have Frieza killed . Meanwhile , Goku returns to the Capsule Corporation to update everyone on his success . As Master Roshi completes his training at Korin 's tower , Krillin and No. 18 head to No. 17 's island to pick him up and drop off Goten , Trunks , and Marron . Goku goes to Fortuneteller Baba 's home , where she completes the ritual to resurrect Frieza . As Goku and Frieza prepare to depart , an army of assassins arrives to claim their heads . Despite the time pressure , Frieza wounds the assassins ' leader , transforms into his Golden form , and prepares for battle . 95 19 `` The Worst ! The Most Evil ! Frieza 's Rampage ! ! '' `` Saikyō ! Saiaku ! Furīza Ōabare ! ! '' ( 最 凶 ! 最悪 ! フリーザ 大 暴れ ! ! ) June 18 , 2017 TBA Frieza explains to Goku that he spent his recent incarceration in Hell undergoing intense mental training to overcome the stamina issues that plagued him during his previous battles with the Z - Fighters . He quickly slaughters most of the assassins , which horrifies Goku . The assassins ' leader , who has been directly empowered by Sidra , attacks Frieza with Sidra 's power , but Frieza manages to overcome and hijack the attack . Frieza spitefully uses the attack on Goku and traps him . Frieza tortures and kills the assassins until they reveal that Roh and Sidra hired them . Frieza contacts Universe 9 and offers his services as a defector . Roh and Sidra begin arguing about whether or not to accept him . Roh fears Frieza 's psychopathic and treasonous nature , while Sidra wants his power . Sidra is confident he could kill him if he stepped out of line . Their argument buys time for Beerus and Whis to arrive and rescue Goku . Frieza cuts the connection . He begins making plans to use the Tournament of Power to manipulate the gods to suit his own ends . Goku and Frieza have a brief sparring match , which ends in a draw . Goku , Frieza , Beerus , and Whis return to the Capsule Corporation . The Universe 7 team prepare to travel to the World of Void for the Tournament of Power . 96 20 `` The Time Is Here ! To The World Of Void For The Fate Of The Universe ! ! '' `` Toki wa kita ! Uchū no Meiun o kake Mu no Kai e ! ! '' ( 時 は きた ! 宇宙 の 命運 を かけ 無 の 界 へ ! ! ) June 25 , 2017 TBA In the World of Void , Universes 1 , 5 , and 8 's Gods of Destruction Iwne ( イワン , Iwan ) , Arack ( アラク , Araku ) , and Liquiir ( リキュール , Rikīru ) have a brief exhibition match to test the durability of the Tournament of Power 's fighting stage . Afterwards , the Great Priest forces them all to clean up their mess and fix the stage . In Universe 7 , Gohan and Shin 's strategy is to have the team members stick together to conserve energy and use strength of numbers to defeat anyone who attacks them . This suggestion offends Goku and Vegeta 's Saiyan pride . Whis transports the team to the World of Void . All of the other universes arrive . Frieza and Frost befriend each other and agree to work together , while Goku singles out Jiren as a potential rival due to his extreme power . As the Great Priest introduces each team , Universe 4 seemingly has only 8 warriors on their team , which confuses most of Universe 7 , except for Tien , who tells No. 18 that he can sense a faint presence . After a speech from the Zenō - samas , the 80 warriors prepare for battle . 97 21 `` Survive ! The Tournament of Power Begins at Last ! ! '' `` Ikinokore ! Tsui ni kaimaku Chikara no Taikai ! ! '' ( 生き残れ ! ついに 開幕 「 力 の 大会 」 ! ! ) July 2 , 2017 TBA The Great Priest reminds everyone of the rules and officially starts the tournament . A massive free - for - all ensues . Goku targets Toppo , but he is intercepted by Ganos . Disregarding Gohan 's plan as well , No. 17 , No. 18 , Vegeta , and Frieza all jump into the fray . Universe 3 gains an early advantage when Narirama unleashes a spinning attack designed to knock its opponents off the stage , but Hit and Basil disable it . Universe 10 's Lilibeu ( リリベウ , Ririberu ) attacks Basil , but Basil successfully knocks her off the stage . Meanwhile , the five Universe 7 warriors who stayed together are confronted by a gang of warriors from varying universes , but Universe 7 uses teamwork to fend them off . Basil nearly defeats Universe 10 's Napapa , but Napapa is able to push his attacks away at the last moment . As Goku is pursuing Toppo , he comes face to face with Jiren until Universe 4 's Nink ( ニンク , Ninku ) outflanks Goku by grappling and dragging him towards the edge of the stage with the intention of jumping off with him . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and knocks Nink off the stage . As Goku reverts back to his normal form to conserve energy , Basil , Lavender , Bergamo , and two other Universe 9 warriors surround him with 47 minutes remaining in the tournament . 98 22 `` Oh , Uncertainty ! A Universe Despairs ! ! '' `` Ā mujou ! Zetsubō suru Uchū ! ! '' ( あぁ 無常 ! 絶望 する 宇宙 ! ! ) July 9 , 2017 TBA Roh orders his warriors to attack Goku to avenge their defeat at the Zen Exhibition Match . Goku is forced to avoid fighting at his fullest in order to conserve stamina for later in the tournament . He fights Team Universe 9 , where the Trio de Dangers brothers manage to overwhelm him thanks to their teamwork . Vegeta notices Goku 's plight and reinforces him . Roh sends over three more fighters . Team Universe 9 is able to push Goku and Vegeta to the brink until Vegeta tricks Lavender and Hop ( ソレル , Hoppu ) into accidentally hitting each other . Goku and Vegeta take advantage of the confusion to defeat five of the Universe 9 warriors . No. 18 and Frieza each defeat Sorrel ( ソレル , Soreru ) and Roselle . Only Basil , Lavender , and Bergamo remain in the tournament for Team Universe 9 . Goku and Vegeta push them to the edge of the stage . The brothers use a combination beam as a last ditch effort , but Goku and Vegeta power up to Super Saiyan Blue and knock them off the stage with a Final Kamehameha . With all 10 members defeated , Universe 9 is eliminated from the tournament . As a result , the Zenō - samas erase Universe 9 , Roh , Sidra , and all of their fighters . This amuses Universe 9 's angel Mojito ( モヒイト , Mohi'ito ) and horrifies everyone else . 99 23 `` Show Them ! Krillin 's True Power ! ! '' `` Misetsukero ! Kuririn no sokojikara ! ! '' ( 見せつけろ ! クリリン の 底力 ! ! ) July 16 , 2017 TBA As the other warriors recover from the shock of Universe 9 's erasure , No. 17 reminds No. 18 that they have infinite stamina due to their cyborg bodies and have no reason to hold back . Vegeta tries to fight Hit , but he is blocked by Botamo , who is immune to damage . Vegeta manages to pick Botamo up and nearly throws him off the stage , but Magetta stops him at the last moment . Meanwhile , Universe 10 's Jium ( ジウム , Jiumu ) attacks Gohan and his friends . Jium is swiftly defeated by Master Roshi . Universe 4 's Shosa ( ショイサ , Shōsa ) tricks No. 18 into lowering her guard by faking his own death and nearly knocks her off the stage with a barrage of ki blasts . Krillin rescues No. 18 , and the two defeat Shosa with a powerful combination attack . They are challenged by Universe 4 's Majora ( マジョラ ) , who is a blind fighter that uses his powerful sense of smell to locate his enemies in battle . Although Majora proves to be stronger than Krillin , Krillin disables his nose by throwing his smelly shoe at him and knocks him off the stage . Krillin boasts about his victory , which allows Frost to knock him off with a single blow . Beerus and Shin berate Krillin for his carelessness with 43 minutes remaining in the tournament . 100 24 `` Out Of Control ! The Savage Berserker Awakens ! ! '' `` Daibōsō ! Mezame araburu Kyōsenshi ! ! '' ( 大 暴走 ! 目覚め 荒 ぶる 狂 戦士 ! ! ) July 23 , 2017 TBA As Universe 7 recovers from Krillin 's defeat , Cabba defeats Nigrisshi and Universe 10 's Murisam ( ムリサーム ) and confronts Vegeta . Hit blows off Narirama 's limbs and uses his time skip ability to dodge his ultimate attack . He flicks him off the stage . Meanwhile , Kale is disabled by Universe 10 's Napapa and Methiop ( メチオープ ) . They knock her unconscious and attempt to throw her off the stage , but Caulifla rescues her and defeats Napapa . The two confront Goku , and Caulifla knocks away Universe 2 's Jimeze ( ジーミズ , Jimizu ) and demands to know how to become a Super Saiyan Blue . Goku refuses , and Caulifla transforms into an Ultra Super Saiyan . However , her increased muscle mass cripples her speed and allows Goku to counterattack . With Goku 's aid , Caulifla manages to become a Super Saiyan 2 , and the two resume their fight . As Kale watches them , she is once again consumed by her feelings of uselessness and transforms into her Berserker Super Saiyan form . Hit uses his time skip to save Caulifla from getting caught in the crossfire . Kale flies into a jealous rage and attacks Goku for allegedly stealing Caulifla from her . Kale easily overwhelms Goku and forces him to power up to Super Saiyan Blue . He unleashes a powerful Kamehameha , but Kale powers through it unharmed . As Piccolo realizes she has lost control of her power , Kale begins firing ki blasts at everything in sight and defeats Methiop . When Universe 11 's Vuon ( ブーオン , Būon ) attempts to stop her , Kale defeats him as well . Jiren knocks her unconscious with a single ki blast . As Hit and Caulifla retreat with Kale , Goku challenges Jiren . 101 25 `` The Impending Warriors of Justice ! The Pride Troopers ! ! '' `` Semari kuru seigi no senshi ! Puraido Torūpāsu ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 正義 の 戦士 ! プライド ・ トルーパス ! ! ) July 30 , 2017 TBA As Goku prepares to fight Jiren , Toppo suddenly ambushes him with a barrage of ki blasts . Toppo and Jiren decide to retreat and conserve their stamina . This leaves Goku to be dealt with by Kahseral and their fellow Pride Troopers Tupper ( タッパー , Tappā ) , Zoiray ( ゾイレー , Zoirē ) , Cocotte ( ココット , Kokotto ) , and Kettol . The five declare their intent to defeat Caulifla and Kale to avenge Vuon 's defeat . The two are forced to form a temporary alliance with Goku . Meanwhile , Master Roshi and Tien team up to defeat Universe 3 's The Preecho ( ザ ・ プリーチョ ) . They regroup with Gohan , Piccolo , Vegeta , and Frieza , where he has defeated Murichim . The Pride Troopers push Goku , Caulifla , and Kale to the brink , but No. 17 and No. 18 rescue them . No. 18 and Goku defeat Tupper , while No. 17 easily overpowers Kahseral . The remaining Pride Troopers regroup and focus their assault on the wounded Caulifla and Kale . Cocotte seals them in a separate dimension to ensure that Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 do not interfere . As the four beat Caulifla , Kale 's self - hatred causes her to return to the Berserker Super Saiyan form , but she remains in control of herself this time . Caulifla and Kale use an extremely powerful combination ki blast to defeat Kahseral , Zoiray , and Kettol . Cocotte seals herself in a mini-dimension to avoid the blast , but No. 18 simply throws it off , eliminating Cocotte . Goku allows Caulifla and Kale to retreat so he can fight them at their full strength after they rest . The group is unaware that Brianne is observing them . 102 26 `` The Power of Love Explodes ? ! Universe 2 's Little Witch Warriors ! ! '' `` Ai no chikara ga dai bakuhatsu ! ? dai ni uchu majo - kko senshi ! ! '' ( 愛 の 力 が 大 爆発 ! ? 第 2 宇宙 の 魔女 っ 子 戦士 ! ! ) August 6 , 2017 TBA Brianne and her companions Sanka Ku ( サンカ ・ クー , Sanka Kū ) and Su Roas ( スー ・ ロース , Sū Rōsu ) announce themselves to the other fighters and begin to transform into their magical girl alter - egos . No. 17 blasts them before they can transform , but Brianne , Goku , and Toppo berate him for his dishonorable tactics and browbeat him into allowing them to transform , much to Beerus ' dismay . They assume their alter - egos Ribrianne , Kakunsa ( カクンサ , Kakunsa ) , and Rozie ( ロージィ , Rōjī ) and barrage the arena with a powerful love - based attack that brainwashes some of the fighters . Universe 7 's mental discipline allows them to overcome its effects . Gohan 's group elects to split up and fight independently . Vegeta attacks Ribrianne , who counters with a rolling attack that knocks out Universe 10 's Jirasen ( ジラセン ) . Rozie attacks Goku with a flurry of blows that grows more powerful the longer she keeps it up , while Kakunsa battles No. 17 with her animalistic fighting style . No. 17 baits her into overextending herself and stuns her with a barrier . He attempts to knock her out of the stage , but her teammate Vikal ( ビカル , Bikaru ) rescues her . No. 17 decides to stop holding back and swiftly eliminates Vikal . He also eliminates Kakunsa with a powerful ki blast . Enraged by his actions , Ribrianne powers up and prepares to battle No. 17 . 103 27 `` Gohan , Show No Mercy ! Showdown With Universe 10 ! ! '' `` Gohan yo hijōnare ! Dai ju uchu to no kessen ! ! '' ( 悟 飯 よ 非情 なれ ! 第 10 宇宙 と の 決戦 ! ! ) August 13 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne and No. 17 fiercely attack each other , while Rozie begins to overwhelm Goku 's defenses . She surrounds him with ki balls and attempts to blow him up , but No. 17 protects him with a barrier . Goku , who has studied Rozie 's techniques , hits her with a powerful ki blast . As he and No. 17 corner Rozie and Ribrianne , Jimeze arrives and rescues them with instant transmission . Elsewhere , Botamo challenges Gohan on Champa 's orders . As Piccolo and Goku observe , Gohan attacks with a flurry of blows , which apparently have no effect . However , Gohan 's attacks begin to lift Botamo off the ground and renders him unable to defend himself , allowing Gohan to knock him off the stage . Universe 10 's Obuni ( オブニ ) and Rubalt ( ルバルト , Rubaruto ) appear to challenge Gohan and Piccolo . Jimeze defeats Universe 10 's Jilcol ( ジルコル Jirukoru ) . With 8 warriors eliminated , Gowasu accepts his imminent demise , while Rumsshi remains defiant . Obuni shifts his ki away from his body to render himself impossible to detect and wounds Gohan . Rubalt initially has the upper hand against Piccolo , but Piccolo uses his Hellzone Grenade attack to knock out Rubalt , leaving Universe 10 with only Obuni . Obuni begins to overwhelm Gohan , which makes Gowasu want to cling to life again . Gohan powers up and powers through one of Obuni 's punches . He counterattacks Obuni 's moves by locating and hitting Obuni after he gets hit . Obuni pauses the fight to show his respect for Gohan , but refuses to lose for the sake of Universe 10 . Gohan battles and defeats Obuni with a Kamehameha . All of Universe 10 's fighters have been eliminated . Right before Universe 10 is annihilated , Gohan discovers a locket containing a picture of Obuni and his wife and child . Gohan and Universe 10 's angel , Cus ( クス , Kusu ) , mourn Universe 10 's erasure . 104 28 `` The Ultimate High Speed Battle Begins ! Goku and Hit Join Forces ! ! '' `` Chōzetsu kōsoku batoru boppatsu ! Gokū to hitto no kyōdō sensen ! ! '' ( 超絶 光速 バトル 勃発 ! 悟空 と ヒット の 共同 戦線 ! ! ) August 20 , 2017 TBA Dyspo challenges Hit and uses his incredible speed to overwhelm Hit 's Time Skip . Everyone quickly deduces that Dyspo is listening for the sound of Hit 's body tensing up to determine when he is about to attempt to use Time Skip . Hit resorts to fighting him conventionally , but he is pushed to the edge of the stage . Toppo deduces that Hit has adjusted to Dyspo 's fighting style and is luring him into a trap . Toppo sends fellow pride trooper Kunshi ( クンシー , Kunshī ) to back him up . Before Dyspo can land the finishing blow , Hit suddenly turns intangible and sends Dyspo over the edge . However , Kunshi uses ropes made of his energy to pull Dyspo back onto the stage before he is eliminated . The two launch a renewed assault against Hit and drive him into a corner . Before they can finish him off , Goku interferes and rescues Hit . Goku uses his Super Saiyan God form to counter Dyspo 's speed , while Hit uses his assassination technique to injure Kunshi . The two switch places . Hit uses a fake Time Skip to throw Dyspo off and wound him , while Goku overwhelms Kunshi with his Super Saiyan Blue form . Hit attempts to eliminate Dyspo , but Kunshi rescues him again . Kunshi charges Hit , who turns intangible and knocks him off the stage . Dyspo retreats and regroups with his allies . Toppo abandons all notions of justice and decides to focus on survival . Hit decides not to battle Goku as thanks for lending a hand . Goku and Hit vow to settle the score if they both make it to the end of the tournament . 105 29 `` A Desperate Battle ! Master Roshi 's Sacrifice ! ! '' `` Funsen ! Mutenroshi inochi o Moyasu ! ! '' ( 奮戦 ! 武 天 老師 命 を 燃やす ! ! ) August 27 , 2017 TBA Master Roshi quietly observes the battles from afar . He is challenged by an attractive warrior from Universe 4 , Caway ( キャウェイ , Kyauei ) , who attempts to seduce him . However , Caway 's attempts to attack him brings him back to his senses . Roshi destroys her energy weapon , powers up , and drives her to jump off the stage . Roshi is next challenged by Dercori ( ダーコリ , Dākori ) , who is a talisman - wielding warrior from Universe 4 . She uses her talismans to confound Roshi with illusions and trap him in a single spot . Roshi uses the Evil Containment Wave to seal her in a small bottle and throw her off the arena . Quitela and Beerus get into an argument about the legality of the move , which is defused when both Zenō - samas rule in Roshi 's favor . Ganos , who is enraged at Roshi for eliminating his friends , challenges him and powers up into an avian form . Initially , Roshi is able to use his experience to predict , evade , and counter Ganos ' attacks . However , Ganos is able to grow more powerful the longer a fight drags on . He rallies and delivers a fierce series of blows to Roshi . Roshi attempts to hypnotize Ganos into falling asleep , but he attacks himself to wake himself up . Ganos demands that Roshi accept his limits and give up , but Roshi refuses . He unleashes a Max Power Kamehameha that defeats Ganos . However , the effort is too much for Roshi 's body to handle , and he collapses . Goku races over to him and successfully defibrillates him with his ki . Goku escorts Roshi to safety . 106 30 `` Find Him ! Death Match With An Invisible Attacker ! ! '' `` Mikiwamero ! Sugata naki atakkā to no shitō ! ! '' ( 見極めろ ! 姿 なき アタッカー と の 死闘 ! ! ) September 3 , 2017 TBA Goku brings Master Roshi to an isolated part of the stage and leaves him to rest at his request . Gohan and Piccolo are confronted by Universe 6 's Dr. Rota ( Dr. ロタ , Dokutā Rota ) , but Rota is shot down by a sniper before he can reveal his ability . Gohan and Piccolo are unable to find the location of the sniper until they find a red orb on the ground . It is revealed that the sniper , Universe 2 's Prum ( プラン , Puran ) , can see through these orbs . The lasers ricochet off of the orbs so that his true location is a secret . Piccolo tries to create a smokescreen in order to blur the vision , but Prum can still see them via their heat signatures . Prum shoots Piccolo and destroys both of his arms , which forces him to painfully regenerate them . Gohan and Piccolo realize that the orbs depend on heat signatures and blast the surrounding area to create multiple heat signatures . Prum responds by coming out of his hiding spot and blasting the entire area . Gohan and Piccolo are forced into hiding . Tien analyzes Dr. Rota and deduces that he was hit by a sniper as Goku and Vegeta arrive . Vegeta berates Tien , who warns them about Prum , but Vegeta arrogantly brushes it off until he is almost incapacitated by one of Prum 's blasts . As Goku and Tien observe Prum , they deduce that there is another shooter from behind as Prum is merely reflecting the blasts . Vegeta and Goku go after Prum , while Tien goes to save Gohan and Piccolo . Goku and Vegeta try to attack Prum , but their ki blasts are reflected off of his body . Tien navigates through the field of blasts and confronts the true sniper , Prum 's teammate Hermila ( ハーミラ , Hāmira ) . Realizing that Prum can deflect ki blasts and not physical attacks , Vegeta and Goku throw giant boulders at him . Tien uses his Multi-form technique in order to buy himself time against Hermila , but three of his clones are shot down . The fourth and final Tien defeats Hermila . Just as Tien is about to eliminate him , Hermila shoots the ground underneath Tien 's feet and knocks him off the stage . However , Tien 's other three clones come back and drag Hermila down with them . Tien and Hermila are eliminated from the tournament . Although Beerus praises Tien for forcing the battle into a draw , Tien is noticeably upset about being defeated . As Prum is confronted by Vegeta , Dr. Rota comes back and attacks Prum as revenge for shooting him . Shortly after , Vegeta eliminates Prum and Dr. Rota from the tournament . 107 31 `` Revenge `` F '' The Cunning Trap ? ! '' `` Fukushū no Efu ! Shikakerareta Kōkatsu na Wana ! ? '' ( 復讐 の 「 F 」 ! しかけ られ た 狡猾 な 罠 ! ? ) September 17 , 2017 TBA Frost recalls how Champa promised to pardon his crimes if he humiliated and defeated Universe 7 . Elsewhere , Universe 3 's Maji Kayo confronts Universe 11 's remaining warriors . He entraps Dyspo with his liquid body , but Jiren effortlessly defeats him with a single blow . As Master Roshi attempts to recover from his previous fights , Frost corners and attacks him . Goku sees this and tries to rush to his aid , but he is confronted by Ribrianne . Roshi hits Frost with a flurry of blows and attempts to use the Evil Containment Wave , but the strain proves too much for him . He flubs the attack . Frost barrages Roshi with ki blasts and sends an attack towards Vegeta , which provokes him . Vegeta interferes before Frost can finish Roshi . Magetta arrives to reinforce Frost , and the two battle Vegeta . Frost goads Roshi into using the Evil Containment Wave on Magetta despite the risk of killing himself . When Roshi falls for it , Frost reflects the attack and seals Vegeta into a bottle . With the last of his strength , Roshi uses a small ki blast to destroy the bottle and free Vegeta . Vegeta immediately turns Super Saiyan Blue , and Frost flees . Vegeta knocks Magetta off the stage and tells Roshi to drop out so he can receive medical attention . Roshi jumps off the stage , and he is given a Senzu Bean . Beerus admits that Roshi has earned his respect . 108 32 `` Frieza and Frost ! Conjoined Malice ? ! '' `` Furīza to Furosuto ! Majiwaru Akui ! ? '' ( フリーザ と フロスト ! 交わる 悪意 ! ? ) September 24 , 2017 TBA As Goku battles Ribrianne , the gods of the top four universes speculate on who will win the tournament . Meanwhile , Gohan is confronted by Jimeze . Jimeze makes use of his Instant Transmission technique to confound and damage Gohan . As he prepares to finish him , Frieza intervenes . When Frieza does not immediately attack Jimeze , Universe 7 's spectators speculate he may intend to betray and defeat Gohan so he can seize the wish on the Super Dragon Balls for himself . Frieza steps aside and allows Jimeze to continue his fight with Gohan . Jimeze corners Gohan again and attempts to finish him , but Frieza destroys his attack with a ki blast . Enraged , Jimeze attacks Frieza , who swiftly tortures and eliminates him . Frost appears and declares his intention to defeat Gohan , and Frieza admits that the two intend to work together in order to exact revenge on the Saiyans . Frieza battles Gohan , who counterattacks . Frieza uses his Golden form to knock out Gohan . However , instead of eliminating him , he double - crosses and eliminates Frost . Gohan admits that he immediately figured out Frieza 's plan and played along with him . An enraged Frost attempts to attack Frieza from the spectator stands , but Zenō - sama erases him , who explains this is forbidden and Universe 6 would be erased upon a second offence . Meanwhile , Goku continues to battle Ribrianne . 109 33 `` The Ultimate Enemy Approaches Goku ! Now , Let Loose ! The Killer Spirit Bomb ! ! '' `` Goku ni Semaru Saikyo no Teki ! Ima Koso Hanate ! Hisassu no Genki - Dama ! ! '' ( 悟空 に 迫る 最強 の 敵 ! 今 こそ 放 て ! 必殺 の 元気 玉 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne declares her intention to use the wish to become a love goddess adored by all beings using the Super Dragon Balls . Goku considers using the wish to benefit his family or meet a strong opponent . Ribrianne absorbs the love of her teammates and becomes Super Ribrianne . She attacks Goku with several ki blasts , and he counters by turning Super Saiyan Blue and knocking her away . Ribrianne lands near Jiren , and Goku sees him and prepares to finally battle him . Universe 11 's God of Destruction , Belmod , telepathically orders Jiren to defeat Goku . Belmod hopes to demoralize the other universes by defeating the strongest fighter besides Jiren himself . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 , but that proves to be no match for Jiren 's overwhelming power . Goku begins powering up a Spirit Bomb , and all of his teammates except Vegeta lend him their energy . Despite the time it takes to charge the attack , Jiren agrees to wait for him to complete it . Ribrianne attempts to attack Goku from behind , but she is stopped by Vegeta . Goku completes the Spirit Bomb and throws it , but Jiren deflects it . The two engage in a struggle to take control of the Spirit Bomb . This forces Goku to use Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 to keep up . However , Jiren prevails and begins to overwhelm Goku with his own attack . 110 34 `` Son Goku Wakes ! New Level of the Awakened ! ! '' `` Son Gokū kakusei ! Mezameshi mono no aratanaru gokui ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 覚醒 ! 目覚め し 者 の 新た なる 極意 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Goku rallies himself and pushes the Spirit Bomb back towards Jiren , which locks him in a stalemate . Whis realizes that Jiren is at least as powerful as a God of Destruction . As the two struggle to overpower each other , the Spirit Bomb suddenly condenses into a small black ball , which absorbs Goku and causes him to vanish . The Great Priest rules that since Goku 's own attack apparently vaporized him , Jiren will not be disqualified for destroying him . As the Zenō - samas prepare to eliminate Goku , he suddenly reappears and reaches a new level of power . Goku resumes the fight , and he is able to go toe - to - toe with Jiren . Whis theorizes Goku must have absorbed the Spirit Bomb and unlocked an ability called Ultra Instinct ( 身勝手 の 極意 , Migatte no Goku'i ' ) . Goku uses another powerful attack in an attempt to eliminate Jiren , but he fails and exhausts his newfound power . Jiren knocks him away , and Hit attempts to take advantage of the opportunity and attacks Jiren . Vegeta demands to know what happened to Goku before preparing to fight Ribrianne , while Frieza appears to corner Goku and aim an attack at him . 111 35 `` The Surreal Supreme Battle ! Hit vs Jiren ! ! '' `` I jigen no kyokuchi batoru ! Hitto basasu Jiren ! ! '' ( 異 次元 の 極致 バトル ! ヒット VS ジレン ! ! ) October 15 , 2017 TBA Instead of killing the defenseless Goku , Frieza shares with him some of his energy and repays his act of mercy during their fight on Planet Namek . Meanwhile , Hit uses his time - skip powers against Jiren , but his attacks fail to connect . Goku spectates the battle , but he is ambushed by Saonel ( サオネル , Saoneru ) and Pirina ( ピリナ , Pirina ) , Namekians from Universe 6 , who are confronted by Gohan and Piccolo . Elsewhere , Vegeta fights Ribrianne , and he is easily overpowering her in his base form until Rozie interferes and retreats with Ribrianne . Ribrianne loses hope due to the gap in power , but Rozie motivates her . Meanwhile , Hit keeps attacking Jiren to no avail , but he is able to react and block most of Jiren 's punches . After being knocked back , Hit sneaks up behind Jiren and lands a strong punch on his heart . He knocks Jiren to the edge of the ring after a brief struggle . Hit uses his own time - skip powers continually on Jiren to stop his movement . Realizing that he can not hold Jiren for long , Hit urges Cabba , Caulifla , and Kale to keep fighting for Universe 6 . Hit pools all his energy in a final attack to defeat him , but Jiren stops Hit 's attack only with his glare . Jiren breaks free and eliminates Hit . As the Tournament of Power reaches its midway point , Jiren begins to meditate . He is certain that there are no other warriors strong enough to fight him . Jiren leaves the fight to Toppo and Dyspo . Viara ( ビアラ , Biara ) and Katopesla ( カトペスラ , Katopesura ) of Universe 3 attempt to attack him while meditating , but Jiren 's energy alone is enough to push them back . 112 36 `` A Saiyan 's Vow ! Vegeta 's Resolution ! ! '' `` Saiya - jin no chikai ! Bejīta no kakugo ! ! '' ( サイヤ 人 の 誓い ! ベジータ の 覚悟 ! ! ) October 22 , 2017 TBA Despite his exhaustion and low energy , Goku is determined to keep fighting . However , he is suddenly targeted by Koitsukai ( コイツカイ , Koitukai ) , Panchia ( パンチア , Panchia ) , and Bollarator ( ボラレータ , Borarēta ) of Universe 3 . Gohan and Piccolo want to help him , but they are distracted by their own battle with Saonel and Pilina . Caulifla and Kale are discussing the battle between Goku and Jiren , when they are confronted by Monna ( モンナ , Monna ) , a female warrior from Universe 4 . Caulifla faces off against Monna , but Cabba appears and takes her place . He instructs Caulifla and Kale to retreat for now . Cabba turns Super Saiyan and battles Monna , but he is initially overpowered . Monna almost knocks Cabba off the stage , but Vegeta intervenes and catches him before he can fall . Vegeta and Cabba both promise that , if either of them wins the tournament , the winner will use the Super Dragon Balls to restore the other 's erased universe and its inhabitants . Newly inspired , Cabba fights Monna again , but he is losing until he taps into his anger and unlocks Super Saiyan 2 . With his new power , Cabba easily defeats and eliminates Monna . However , Frieza appears , fights Cabba , and easily eliminates him as well . Frieza reveals that he plans to win the tournament in order to use the Super Dragon Balls to control the gods . Meanwhile , Vegeta decides to challenge Jiren , but he is intercepted by Toppo . The two battle each other . Vegeta ends up meeting up with Goku , who is still having difficulty with his three opponents . However , Caulifla intervenes and knocks Koitsukai , Borareta , and Pancea away before powering up to Super Saiyan 2 and challenging Goku herself . 113 37 `` With Great Joy ! The Repeat Battle - Crazy Saiyan Fight ! ! '' `` Kiki to Shite ! Sentō - kyō Saiya - jin Batoru Futatabi ! ! '' ( 嬉々 として ! 戦闘 狂 サイヤ 人 バトル 再び ! ! ) October 29 , 2017 TBA Caulifla demands that Goku fight her and teach her how to unlock Super Saiyan 3 so that she can become strong enough to win the tournament . She begins fighting Goku , who does not initially power up beyond his base form . However , Goku 's superior martial arts skills allow him to keep up with her even in her Super Saiyan 2 form . Eventually , she is able to adapt to his moves , which forces Goku to power up to Super Saiyan 2 himself . The two of them fight evenly for some time . Goku later calls in Kale to join the battle . His superior power and skill enables him to fight them both at once , but they are able to match him by working together . They land a massive combined attack on him , but Goku powers up to Super Saiyan 3 and easily deflects their attacks . However , Goku lacks the stamina to maintain that form and reverts to Super Saiyan 2 . Kale 's desire to become stronger inadvertently causes her to transform into her Berserker Super Saiyan form again . 114 38 `` Intimidating Passion ! The Birth of a New Super Warrior ! ! '' `` Kiki semaru ! Aratana chō sen - shi no bakutan ! ! '' ( 鬼気 せまる ! 新た な 超 戦士 の 爆誕 ! ! ) November 5 , 2017 TBA Vegeta continues his battle with Toppo , while Caulifla is able to help Kale regain control of her Berserker form . Caulifla and Kale battle Goku together and are able to hold him off . Meanwhile , Frieza is confronted by Katopesla , but they are interrupted by Goku 's battle with Caulifla and Kale . Frieza wants to fight Caulifla and Kale , but Goku insists that he will fight them himself . Frieza backs down and watches the fight . The three Saiyans resume their battle . After unsuccessfully attempting to use Instant Transmission as a strategy , Goku powers up to his Super Saiyan God form and easily overpowers the two of them . As Goku prepares to eliminate Caulifla and Kale with a powerful Kamehameha , it is revealed that the girls were given a pair of Potara earrings by Fuwa , Universe 6 's Supreme Kai . They use the earrings and fuse to become a single being with immense power , who takes the name Kefla ( ケフラ , Kefura ) . 115 39 `` Goku VS Kefla ! Super Saiyan Blue Defeated ? ! '' `` Gokū vāsasu Kefura ! Sūpāsaiya - jin Burū Yabureru ! ? '' ( 悟空 VS ケフラ ! 超 サイヤ 人 ブルー 敗れる ! ? ) November 12 , 2017 TBA As Vegeta continues to fight Toppo , Gohan and Piccolo are engaged with Saonel and Pirina . No. 18 is attacked by Katopesla , but she is saved by No. 17 . Meanwhile , Goku continues his fight with Kefla . The Zenōs approve Kefla 's use of the Potara earrings . The other universes consider giving the Potara to their warriors as well . Pell ( ペル , Peru ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 2 , gives his Potara to Rabanra ( ラバンラ , Rabanra ) and Zarbuto ( ザーブト , Zābuto ) , but the earrings are destroyed by Kefla charging through them to continue fighting Goku . The battle becomes intense with Kefla gaining the upper hand . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue , but Kefla counters by powering up to Super Saiyan . However , Goku uses the Kaio - ken and regains the advantage . He appears to be winning , but Kefla lands a sneak attack that knocks him out of Super Saiyan Blue . She prepares to eliminate him , but Goku unexpectedly reawakens Ultra Instinct again and easily dodges her attacks . 116 40 `` The Sign of a Comeback ! Ultra Instinct 's Huge Explosion ! ! '' `` Gyakuten no kizashi ! Migatte no gokui ga dai bakuhatsu ! ! '' ( 逆転 の 兆し ! 身勝手 の 極意 が 大 爆発 ! ! ) November 19 , 2017 TBA To counter Goku 's increase in power , Kefla powers up to Super Saiyan 2 , and the two of them face off . Goku still easily dodges Kefla 's attacks , but his own attacks are not enough to take her down . When Goku launches his attacks , it interferes with his concentration and prevents him from using Ultra Instinct to its full potential . Jiren senses the energy from their battle , which prompts him to awaken from his meditation and rejoin Toppo and Dyspo . Vegeta realizes that Ultra Instinct is the level of skill that Whis was training him and Goku to attain . Vegeta decides that he must reach it too . Goku begins running low on stamina . He declares that he will end the fight with his next attack . Kefla panics and unleashes a multitude of deadly energy beams . Her ultimate attack devastates the ring , but Goku easily dodges her blasts while charging a Kamehameha . Goku jumps into the air . Kefla focuses all of her power into a single blast and launches it at him . She takes advantage of his apparent inability to dodge . However , he back flips and uses the charge up energy to slide over her attack and launches his Kamehameha at point - blank range . Goku blasts Kefla out of the ring and eliminates her . Her Potara earrings shatter , and she splits back into Kale and Caulifla . With both of them eliminated , Saonel and Pirina are the only remaining warriors from Team Universe 6 . NOTE : This episode is dedicated in memory of Hiromi Tsuru , who passed away on November 16 , 2017 . 117 41 `` Showdown of Love ! Androids VS Universe 2 ! ! '' `` Ai no daikessen ! Jinzōningen VS Dai ni uchū ! ! '' ( 愛 の 大 決戦 ! 人造 人間 VS 第 2 宇宙 ! ! ) November 26 , 2017 TBA Goku is left exhausted from his battle with Kefla . He is confronted by all five remaining warriors from Universe 2 . Gohan and Piccolo try to help him , but they are intercepted by Saonel and Pirina . Elsewhere , Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and tries to unlock Ultra Instinct against him . However , he is unsuccessful and resorts to his normal fighting style . Vegeta easily overpowers Katopesla . Rozie and Ribrianne launch a combined attack at Goku , but No. 17 and No. 18 arrive in time to deflect it . The androids battle Rozie and Ribrianne . No. 17 defeats and eliminates Rozie , while No. 18 knocks Ribrianne out of her powered - up transformation . This causes her to revert into Brianne . Brianne is able to catch No. 18 in an energy trap , while her comrades from Universe 2 send their love to her . This allows Brianne to transform into a giant manifestation version of her Super Ribrianne form . No. 18 almost gives up until her love for Krillin and Marron gives her the determination to break free of Ribrianne 's trap . With No. 17 's help , No. 18 blasts through Ribrianne 's giant form and eliminates her . Brianne realizes that she lost because of No. 18 's strong love for Krillin , while Goku faces off against Zirloin ( ザーロイン , Zāroin ) , Zarbuto , and Rabanra of Universe 2 . 118 42 `` Accelerated Tragedy Vanishing Universes ... '' `` Kasokusuru Higeki Kieyuku Uchū ... '' ( 加速 する 悲劇 消え ゆく 宇宙 ... ) December 3 , 2017 TBA Goku battles against Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra from Universe 2 , while Gohan and Piccolo are fighting against Saonel and Pirina . Saonel and Pirina 's power suddenly increases , and it is revealed that they had each fused with many Namekians from their universe before coming to the tournament , which greatly increased their own powers . No. 17 and No. 18 join Goku to help in the battle against the remaining Universe 2 warriors . It is revealed that Universe 2 's angel , Sour ( サワア , Sawaa ) , has been broadcasting the tournament to the populace of their universe . Universe 2 's inhabitants channel their love to Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , who are able to transform into forms similar to Ribrianne , Rozie , and Kakunsa 's transformed states . Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 battle Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo continue fighting Saonel and Pirina . The Universe 2 trio unleash a legendary Universe 2 technique , the Pretty Black Hole , which traps and threatens to sink Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 through the fighting stage . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue and breaks through the Pretty Black Hole with a Kamehameha that eliminates Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo blast Saonel and Pirina off the ring with a powerful combined attack that eliminates them as well . With all of their fighters eliminated , both Universe 2 and Universe 6 are erased . Brianne leads the Universe 2 team in a final happy moment before their erasure , while Cabba wishes Vegeta good luck . Champa taunts Beerus before being erased . Beerus remains impassive in the face of his brother 's erasure . Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and warns him that he is in a bad mood . 119 43 `` Unavoidable ? ! The Fierce Stealth Attack ! ! '' `` Kaihi funō ! ? Suterusu kōgeki no mōi ! ! '' ( 回避 不能 ! ? ステルス 攻撃 の 猛威 ! ! ) December 10 , 2017 TBA Vegeta overpowers Katopesla and drives him to the edge of the ring . Katopesla is able to catch himself , but he is pushed over the edge and eliminated by an unseen force . Vegeta and Gohan are attacked by the same force , but Vegeta is able to stop himself from going over the edge , while Piccolo catches Gohan . No. 18 is attacked by the invisible fighter , who is revealed to be one of the missing Universe 4 fighters , Gamisaras ( ガミサラス , Gamisarasu ) . Gohan creates a cloud of dust that coats Gamisaras , which allows Piccolo to see him and then easily eliminates Gamisaras . Undaunted , Quitela orders the remaining Universe 4 fighters to step up their game . Shantza ( シャンツァ , Shantsa ) generates a dome that envelops the Universe 7 team and manifests illusions of the defeated fighters from the erased universes . However , Piccolo spots Shantza and blasts him off the ring , which eliminates him and destroys the illusions . Universe 4 's last fighter , Damon ( ダモン , Damon ) , is also assumed to be invisible since no one can see him . Piccolo is able to sense Damon 's attacks , but he proves unable to hit Damon , who knocks him out of the ring and eliminates him . No. 17 discovers the truth and exposes Damon as a tiny bug - like creature rather than an invisible person , which explains why none of the fighters were able to hit him . To solve this problem , Goku repeatedly punches the ring and creates shock waves that launch Damon into the air , which cancels out his agility and allows No. 17 to hit him with energy blasts . No. 17 traps Damon in a miniature force field and kicks him out of the ring to eliminate him . With all of their fighters eliminated , Universe 4 is promptly erased . 120 44 `` The Perfect Survival Tactic ! Universe 3 's Menacing Assassin ! ! '' `` Kanpeki na Seizon Senryaku ! Dai san Uchū Kyōi no Shikaku ! ! '' ( 完璧 なる 生存 戦略 ! 第 3 宇宙 脅威 の 刺客 ! ! ) December 17 , 2017 TBA Following the elimination of Universe 4 , the remaining fighters from Universe 3 take the offensive against Universe 7 . While Viara is defeated and eliminated by No. 17 and No. 18 's combined efforts , Paparoni ( パパロニ , Paparoni ) sends Panchia , Koitsukai , and Bollarator to attack Goku , Gohan , and Vegeta . To help Goku and Vegeta save their energy to confront Universe 11 , Gohan decides to face the three robots alone . He gains the upper hand until Paparoni has them combine together into a much stronger robot called Koichiarator ( コイチアレータ , Koichiarēta ) . Koichiarator overpowers Gohan until Goku and Vegeta step in . The two distract the enemy , while Gohan charges and strikes with an attack powerful enough to defeat it . With his robots defeated , Paparoni refuses to surrender and declares that he will unleash his trump card on Universe 7 . 121 45 `` All - Out War ! The Ultimate Quadruple Merge vs Universe 7 's Full - Scale Attack ! ! '' `` Sōryokusen ! Kyūkoku no Yontai Gattai VS Dai nana Uchū Sōkōgeki ! ! '' ( 総力 戦 ! 究極 の 4 体 合体 VS 第 7 宇宙 総 攻撃 ! ! ) December 24 , 2017 TBA Paparoni and Koichiarator merge to form Anilaza ( アニラーザ , Anirāza ) , the most powerful warrior from Universe 3 . Anilaza begins to overwhelm the Saiyans , which forces No. 17 and No. 18 to reinforce them . The five attempt to coordinate their attacks to catch Anilaza off - guard , but he deflects them all . It is revealed that Anilaza can use echolocation to detect his opponents ' movements . Anilaza begins teleporting his punches , and he nearly knocks Goku off the stage until Frieza steps in and knocks him back into the arena . Realizing that the Universe 7 warriors will rescue each other from defeat , Anilaza attempts to eat No. 18 , who is rescued by Goku . Anilaza corners No. 17 and overwhelms him . He knocks him off the fighting stage , but No. 18 sacrifices herself to kick No. 17 back onto the fighting stage . She is eliminated from the tournament . With no other options , the Universe 7 warriors power up to their maximum levels and engage in a ki clash with Anilaza . They buy time for No. 17 to pierce through Anilaza 's attack and damage his energy reactor . This enables the others to overwhelm and eliminate Anilaza . With all of their warriors eliminated , Universe 3 is erased . As the Universe 7 warriors begin to celebrate , the remaining Universe 11 warriors step forward to challenge them . 122 46 `` For One 's Own Pride ! Vegeta 's Challenge to Be The Strongest ! ! '' `` Onore no Hokori wo Kakete ! Bejīta Saikyō he no Chōsen ! ! '' ( 己 の 誇り を かけ て ! ベジータ 最強 へ の 挑戦 ! ! ) January 7 , 2018 TBA With only two universes remaining , the Great Priest compresses the bleachers so that everyone is brought together . The final warriors begin to fight each other . Gohan and No. 17 battle Toppo . Frieza fights Dyspo . Goku and Vegeta battle Jiren . Jiren overwhelms Goku with a flurry of punches . Vegeta analyzes his patterns and dodges his attacks . He lands a solid blow to Jiren 's midsection . Jiren counters with a powerful blast that nearly rings Vegeta out . Meanwhile , Frieza blocks one of Dyspo 's attacks with his tail , but Dyspo uses it as leverage to injure him . Jiren disparages Vegeta for his self - righteousness , but Vegeta declares that it is the source of his strength . He powers up a Final Flash and goads Jiren into taking it head - on . However , the attack fails to damage Jiren , who acknowledges the power of Vegeta 's attack before incapacitating him . 123 47 `` Body and Soul , Full Power Release ! Goku and Vegeta ! ! '' January 14 , 2018 TBA", "short_answer": "October 29 , 2017"} {"query": "distinctive characteristics of animals classified as vertebrates include", "docid": 35879, "nq_id": "-6149590387787276773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Animal&oldid=817986285", "title": "Animal", "long_answer": "Animals are divided by body plan into vertebrates and invertebrates . Vertebrates -- fishes , amphibians , reptiles , birds , and mammals -- have a vertebral column ( spine ) ; invertebrates do not . All vertebrates and most invertebrates are bilaterally symmetrical ( Bilateria ) . Invertebrates include arthropods , molluscs , roundworms , ringed worms , flatworms , and other phyla in Ecdysozoa and Spiralia . Echinoderm larvae are initially bilaterally symmetrical , but later as adults develop radial symmetry ; Cnidarians are radially symmetrical ; ctenophores are biradially symmetrical ; and sponges have no symmetry .", "short_answer": "have a vertebral column ( spine )"} {"query": "when was beowulf most likely composed when did it's events probably take place", "docid": 15029, "nq_id": "8726534937707270459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beowulf&oldid=807238427", "title": "Beowulf", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "as the roman empire fell what was the impact on europe", "docid": 19236, "nq_id": "551765349278702960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire&oldid=838419793", "title": "Fall of the Western Roman Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does troubadour mean in george strait song", "docid": 88758, "nq_id": "3858533973917963061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Troubadour_(song)&oldid=752651810", "title": "Troubadour (song)", "long_answer": "The song is a ballad in which the narrator reflects on his life as a troubadour , feeling that he is content with what he has accomplished ( `` I was a young troubadour when I rode in on a song / I 'll be an old troubadour when I 'm gone '' ) .", "short_answer": "the narrator reflects on his life as a troubadour , feeling that he is content with what he has accomplished"} {"query": "what are the three fifty shades of grey books", "docid": 443, "nq_id": "-5991572213073579162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fifty_Shades_(novel_series)&oldid=819708747", "title": "Fifty Shades (novel series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "record for most babies born at one time", "docid": 54966, "nq_id": "5339355301471589323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_with_the_most_children&oldid=819165146", "title": "List of people with the most children", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song going to kansas city", "docid": 51522, "nq_id": "-7892904540301629325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kansas_City_(Leiber_and_Stoller_song)&oldid=811212976", "title": "Kansas City (Leiber and Stoller song)", "long_answer": "`` Kansas City '' is a rhythm and blues song written by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller in 1952 . First recorded by Little Willie Littlefield the same year , the song later became a # 1 hit when it was recorded by Wilbert Harrison in 1959 . `` Kansas City '' became one of Leiber and Stoller 's `` most recorded tunes , with more than three hundred versions , '' with several appearing in the R&B and pop record charts .", "short_answer": "Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller"} {"query": "when will the next got book be released", "docid": 609, "nq_id": "3608725195627714280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Winds_of_Winter&oldid=822133113", "title": "The Winds of Winter", "long_answer": "On January 10 , 2017 , Martin announced on his blog in a response to a comment that he believed that The Winds of Winter will be released `` this year '' , referring to 2017 . However , he also noted that he believed the same thing would occur the previous year . He confirmed on his blog that he was still working on The Winds of Winter as of July 22 , 2017 , being `` still months away '' from finishing the book . He also indicated that it may not be published until 2018 or later .", "short_answer": "may not be published until 2018 or later"} {"query": "where is the tv series death in paradise filmed", "docid": 17630, "nq_id": "5758350213523510518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_in_Paradise_(TV_series)&oldid=838402726", "title": "Death in Paradise (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series is filmed on the French island of Guadeloupe in the Lesser Antilles , mainly in the commune of Deshaies ( which doubles for the town of Honoré on the fictional island of Saint Marie ) , with the help of the Bureau d'accueil des tournages de la Région Guadeloupe . The site of the Honoré police station is a church hall in Deshaies with the priest 's office appearing as the incident room .", "short_answer": "the French island of Guadeloupe in the Lesser Antilles"} {"query": "who has the right to vote in philippines", "docid": 108526, "nq_id": "2074005917748197063", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elections_in_the_Philippines&oldid=807064494", "title": "Elections in the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film the game of thrones", "docid": 1739, "nq_id": "-7779530728701828621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones&oldid=806885945", "title": "Game of Thrones", "long_answer": "Game of Thrones Genre Fantasy Serial drama Created by David Benioff D.B. Weiss Based on A Song of Ice and Fire by George R.R. Martin Starring see List of Game of Thrones characters Theme music composer Ramin Djawadi Opening theme `` Main Title '' Composer ( s ) Ramin Djawadi Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 67 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Benioff D.B. Weiss Carolyn Strauss Frank Doelger Bernadette Caulfield George R.R. Martin Location ( s ) Canada Croatia Iceland Malta Morocco Spain Northern Ireland Scotland United States Running time 50 -- 80 minutes Production company ( s ) Television 360 Grok ! Television Generator Entertainment Startling Television Bighead Littlehead Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network HBO Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1 Original release April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) -- present Chronology Related shows After the Thrones Thronecast External links Website www.hbo.com/game-of-thrones Production website www.makinggameofthrones.com", "short_answer": "Canada|Croatia|Iceland|Malta|Morocco|Spain|Northern Ireland|Scotland|United States"} {"query": "how did new mexico get its name and nickname", "docid": 33572, "nq_id": "5171706443842346525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Mexico&oldid=837703404", "title": "New Mexico", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the niger delta on a map", "docid": 49478, "nq_id": "-1976095529069495826", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Niger_Delta&oldid=815763261", "title": "Niger Delta", "long_answer": "The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria . It is typically considered to be located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states , which include : all six states from the South South geopolitical zone , one state ( Ondo ) from South West geopolitical zone and two states ( Abia and Imo ) from South East geopolitical zone . Of all the states that the region covers , only Cross River is not an oil - producing state .", "short_answer": "sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria"} {"query": "how many pennsylvania house of representatives are there", "docid": 108527, "nq_id": "3982411297731961591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pennsylvania_House_of_Representatives&oldid=828852631", "title": "Pennsylvania House of Representatives", "long_answer": "The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly , the legislature of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania . There are 203 members , elected for two - year terms from single member districts .", "short_answer": "203"} {"query": "what is most likely cause of algal blooms", "docid": 85064, "nq_id": "6452376377434138504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Algal_bloom&oldid=837442109", "title": "Algal bloom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the oldest kauri tree in new zealand", "docid": 108528, "nq_id": "5620394549112576222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=T%C4%81ne_Mahuta&oldid=836043844", "title": "Tāne Mahuta", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a priest in the catholic church", "docid": 28823, "nq_id": "2865151681218070933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Priesthood_in_the_Catholic_Church&oldid=830322220", "title": "Priesthood in the Catholic Church", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the person who asks questions in a debate", "docid": 32916, "nq_id": "-5435446551698939948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rhetorical_question&oldid=819477220", "title": "Rhetorical question", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who designed the first toy released by nintendo", "docid": 65491, "nq_id": "-4729457651775230037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Nintendo&oldid=830790978", "title": "History of Nintendo", "long_answer": "Nintendo started out as a small Japanese company , founded by Fusajiro Yamauchi on September 23 , 1889 , as Nintendo Koppai . Based in Kyoto , Japan , the business produced and marketed Hanafuda cards . The name `` Nintendo '' is commonly assumed to mean `` leave luck to heaven '' , but there are no historical records to validate this assumption . The cards , which were all handmade , soon began to gain in popularity , and Yamauchi had to hire assistants to mass - produce cards to keep up with the demand .", "short_answer": "Fusajiro Yamauchi"} {"query": "where is the wailing wall and why is it a holy spot", "docid": 818, "nq_id": "-2317025413170439866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Western_Wall&oldid=807298430", "title": "Western Wall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the music for shimmer and shine", "docid": 36507, "nq_id": "-3859934051930818596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shimmer_and_Shine&oldid=837526923", "title": "Shimmer and Shine", "long_answer": "Shimmer and Shine Genre Children 's television series Fantasy Created by Farnaz Esnaashari - Charmatz Directed by Fred Osmond ( season 1 ) Matt Engstrom ( season 2 ) Voices of Eva Bella Isabella Cramp Alina Foley Blake Bertrand ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Justin Felbinger ( season 3 - present ) Dee Bradley Baker Lacey Chabert Nikki SooHoo Theme music composer Joachim Svare and Joleen Belle Opening theme `` Shimmer and Shine '' performed by Melanie Fontana Ending theme `` Shimmer and Shine Instrumental '' Composer ( s ) Bobby Tahouri Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 54 ( 108 segments ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Farnaz Esnaashari - Charmatz Dave Palmer Producer ( s ) Ian Murray Michael Heinz Running time 21 -- 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Nickelodeon Animation Studio Animation services : Guru Studio ( season 1 ) Xentrix Studios ( season 1 ) Distributor Viacom Media Networks Release Original network Nickelodeon Treehouse TV Nick Jr . Original release August 24 , 2015 -- present External links Website", "short_answer": "Joachim Svare|Joleen Belle|Melanie Fontana|Bobby Tahouri"} {"query": "who is a defendant and who is a plaintiff", "docid": 42586, "nq_id": "-8251985424266387316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plaintiff&oldid=815381309", "title": "Plaintiff", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the film the jazz singer a true story", "docid": 18055, "nq_id": "-1994223067619196321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Jazz_Singer_(1980_film)&oldid=812473633", "title": "The Jazz Singer (1980 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what time is nbc nightly news on in california", "docid": 108529, "nq_id": "-5139080940249691242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBC_Nightly_News&oldid=837476033", "title": "NBC Nightly News", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the civil rights act of 1964 protect", "docid": 7182, "nq_id": "3228081808286540919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964&oldid=837269259", "title": "Civil Rights Act of 1964", "long_answer": "The bill was called for by President John F. Kennedy in his Report to the American People on Civil Rights of June 11 , 1963 , in which he asked for legislation `` giving all Americans the right to be served in facilities which are open to the public -- hotels , restaurants , theaters , retail stores , and similar establishments '' , as well as `` greater protection for the right to vote '' . Kennedy delivered this speech following the immediate aftermath of the Birmingham campaign and the growing number of demonstrations and protests throughout the southern United States . Kennedy was moved to action following the elevated racial tensions and wave of black riots in the spring 1963 .", "short_answer": "all Americans"} {"query": "when did the nfl start playing in london", "docid": 920, "nq_id": "-5052975019646502623", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_International_Series&oldid=814912659", "title": "NFL International Series", "long_answer": "Initially , all games in the International Series were held in London . Wembley Stadium was the exclusive home stadium for International Series games from 2007 to 2015 and will continue to host NFL games through at least 2020 ; beginning in 2016 , the series began expanding to more stadiums , first to Twickenham Stadium , London ( 2016 -- 18 ) and to Estadio Azteca , Mexico City ( 2016 -- ) and will eventually expand to the still under construction new stadium at Northumberland Park also in London ( 2018 -- 27 ) , with possible future plans to expand the series to Germany and / or Canada .", "short_answer": "2007"} {"query": "when did end of the road come out", "docid": 57313, "nq_id": "7916191162136893139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=End_of_the_Road&oldid=813556996", "title": "End of the Road", "long_answer": "`` End of the Road '' U.S. commercial cassette single Single by Boyz II Men from the album Boomerang ( soundtrack ) and Cooleyhighharmony ( Reissue ) B - side `` Remix '' Released June 30 , 1992 ( 1992 - 06 - 30 ) Format CD maxi CD 7 '' Recorded 1991 , Philadelphia Genre R&B Length 5 : 48 ( album version ) 4 : 13 ( single version ) Label LaFace Arista Motown Songwriter ( s ) Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds Antonio `` L.A. '' Reid Daryl Simmons Producer ( s ) Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds Antonio `` L.A. '' Reid Daryl Simmons ( co . ) Boyz II Men singles chronology `` Please Do n't Go '' ( 1992 ) `` End of the Road '' ( 1992 ) `` In the Still of the Nite ( I Remember ) '' ( 1992 ) `` Please Do n't Go '' ( 1992 ) `` End of the Road '' ( 1992 ) `` In the Still of the Nite ( I Remember ) '' ( 1992 ) Music video `` End of the Road '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "June 30 , 1992"} {"query": "define and distinguish between the stages of the alternation of generations reproductive cycle", "docid": 9940, "nq_id": "3565138206063842261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alternation_of_generations&oldid=829225383", "title": "Alternation of generations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the judges on do you think you can dance", "docid": 108530, "nq_id": "6923829516218336253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tabitha_and_Napoleon_D%27umo&oldid=796738653", "title": "Tabitha and Napoleon D'umo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you have an ead without a visa", "docid": 51921, "nq_id": "-5543315994937207100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Employment_authorization_document&oldid=808577781", "title": "Employment authorization document", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do luke and lorelai get back together", "docid": 23043, "nq_id": "-4622948517598704416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gilmore_Girls_(season_5)&oldid=831940926", "title": "Gilmore Girls (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are march madness games 2018 being played", "docid": 821, "nq_id": "1852717829563389417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837560621", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "2018 NCAA Division I Men 's Basketball Tournament Season 2017 -- 18 Teams 68 Finals site Alamodome San Antonio , Texas Champions Villanova Wildcats ( 3rd title , 4th title game , 6th Final Four ) Runner - up Michigan Wolverines ( 7th title game , 8th Final Four ) Semifinalists Kansas Jayhawks ( 15th Final Four ) Loyola - Chicago Ramblers ( 2nd Final Four ) Winning coach Jay Wright ( 2nd title ) MOP Donte DiVincenzo ( Villanova ) NCAA Division I Men 's Tournaments `` 2017 2019 ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the songs on walk the line", "docid": 37872, "nq_id": "2634482286557850231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walk_the_Line_(soundtrack)&oldid=801148526", "title": "Walk the Line (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "Walk the Line : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2005 biographical drama film of the same name released November 15 , 2005 by Wind - Up Records . There are nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix ( as Johnny Cash ) , four songs by Reese Witherspoon ( as June Carter Cash ) , one song by Waylon Payne ( as Jerry Lee Lewis ) , one song by Johnathan Rice ( as Roy Orbison ) , two songs by Tyler Hilton ( as Elvis Presley ) , and one song by Shooter Jennings ( as Waylon Jennings ) . At the Golden Globe Awards Joaquin Phoenix was awarded the Best Actor - Musical or Comedy and Reese Witherspoon was awarded the Best Actress - Musical or Comedy , as well as the film won the Best Picture - Musical or Comedy . Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon were also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor and Best Actress , which Witherspoon won .", "short_answer": "Joaquin Phoenix|Reese Witherspoon|Waylon Payne|Johnathan Rice|Tyler Hilton|Shooter Jennings"} {"query": "bert and ernie how they got their names", "docid": 12440, "nq_id": "-6497517718539263510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bert_and_Ernie&oldid=821422942", "title": "Bert and Ernie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the great wall of china built to defend against", "docid": 4965, "nq_id": "-950492354533820780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=819047776", "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn ( 771 -- 476 BC ) and Warring States periods ( 475 -- 221 BC ) were connected by the first emperor of China , Qin Shi Huang , to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty ( 221 -- 206 BC ) against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia . The walls were built of rammed earth , constructed using forced labour , and by 212 BC ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria .", "short_answer": "nomads from Inner Asia"} {"query": "national institute of cancer research and hospital (nicr&h)", "docid": 96613, "nq_id": "-5869782190659631417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Institute_of_Cancer_Research_and_Hospital&oldid=828232313", "title": "National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did tom hanks won an award for castaway", "docid": 48474, "nq_id": "5924411874184131223", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Tom_Hanks&oldid=836880421", "title": "List of awards and nominations received by Tom Hanks", "long_answer": "Year Nominated work Category Result Ref 1989 Big Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Won 1994 Sleepless in Seattle Nominated Philadelphia Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama Won 1995 Forrest Gump Won 1999 Saving Private Ryan Nominated 2001 Cast Away Won 2008 Charlie Wilson 's War Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Nominated 2014 Captain Phillips Best Actor -- Motion Picture Drama Nominated 2017 The Post Nominated", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the beast in the movie beauty and the beast", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "5467017721645268678", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=819457516", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos , and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films . The film is based on Disney 's 1991 animated film of the same name , itself an adaptation of Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont 's eighteenth - century fairy tale . The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson in supporting roles .", "short_answer": "Dan Stevens"} {"query": "what does the e stand for in horse poker", "docid": 82428, "nq_id": "-1781477908155476658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=HORSE&oldid=809571446", "title": "HORSE", "long_answer": "Texas Hold ' em , Omaha hi - low split - eight or better , Razz , Seven card Stud , and Seven card stud hi - low split - Eight or better .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what features of muscle contraction can be determined from an emg (electromyogram)", "docid": 44190, "nq_id": "-8227939188793834871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electromyography&oldid=837966430", "title": "Electromyography", "long_answer": "Electromyography ( EMG ) is an electrodiagnostic medicine technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles . EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram . An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells when these cells are electrically or neurologically activated . The signals can be analyzed to detect medical abnormalities , activation level , or recruitment order , or to analyze the biomechanics of human or animal movement .", "short_answer": "electric potential generated"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the word autumn", "docid": 51583, "nq_id": "-199874749415494596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Autumn&oldid=820934302", "title": "Autumn", "long_answer": "Before the 16th century , harvest was the term usually used to refer to the season , as it is common in other West Germanic languages to this day ( cf . Dutch herfst , German Herbst and Scots hairst ) . However , as more people gradually moved from working the land to living in towns , the word harvest lost its reference to the time of year and came to refer only to the actual activity of reaping , and autumn , as well as fall , began to replace it as a reference to the season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain one way in which interest groups are important in the united states today", "docid": 13452, "nq_id": "3242883617938285568", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lobbying_in_the_United_States&oldid=818654533", "title": "Lobbying in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did day light savings start in the us", "docid": 8709, "nq_id": "3688138757377907769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time_in_the_United_States&oldid=838276214", "title": "Daylight saving time in the United States", "long_answer": "During World War I , in an effort to conserve fuel , Germany began observing DST on May 1 , 1916 . The rest of Europe soon followed . The plan was not adopted in the United States until the Standard Time Act of March 19 , 1918 , which confirmed the existing standard time zone system and set summer DST to begin on March 31 , 1918 ( reverting October 27 ) . The idea was unpopular and Congress abolished DST after the war , overriding President Woodrow Wilson 's veto . DST became a local option and was observed in some states until World War II , when President Franklin Roosevelt instituted year - round DST , called `` War Time '' , on February 9 , 1942 . It lasted until the last Sunday ( the 30th ) in September 1945 . After 1945 many states and cities east of the Mississippi River ( and mostly north of the Ohio and Potomac rivers ) adopted summer DST .", "short_answer": "March 19 , 1918"} {"query": "what is the secret of the law of attraction", "docid": 80265, "nq_id": "-7530958148001769429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_of_attraction_(New_Thought)&oldid=821494437", "title": "Law of attraction (New Thought)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the constellation bootes get its name", "docid": 108531, "nq_id": "235827364638368133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bo%C3%B6tes&oldid=808407177", "title": "Boötes", "long_answer": "The name Boötes was first used by Homer in his Odyssey as a celestial reference point for navigation , described as `` late - setting '' or `` slow to set '' , translated as the `` Plowman '' . Exactly whom Boötes is supposed to represent in Greek mythology is not clear . According to one version , he was a son of Demeter , Philomenus , twin brother of Plutus , a ploughman who drove the oxen in the constellation Ursa Major . This is corroborated by the constellation 's name , which itself means `` ox - driver '' or `` herdsman . '' The ancient Greeks saw the asterism now called the `` Big Dipper '' or `` Plough '' as a cart with oxen . This influenced the name 's etymology , derived from the Greek for `` noisy '' or `` ox - driver '' . Another myth associated with Boötes tells that he invented the plow and was memorialized for his ingenuity as a constellation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of these is japan’s worst environmental issue", "docid": 108532, "nq_id": "981781725111330463", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Environmental_issues_in_Japan&oldid=818750599", "title": "Environmental issues in Japan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays kyle's mom on csi miami", "docid": 36251, "nq_id": "1674528915989778207", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Berkley&oldid=834493516", "title": "Elizabeth Berkley", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to write time and date in military", "docid": 54912, "nq_id": "6503500184516075494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Date_and_time_notation_in_the_United_States&oldid=837430985", "title": "Date and time notation in the United States", "long_answer": "The United States military normally uses the `` dd mmm yyyy '' format for correspondence . The common month - day - year format is used when corresponding with civilians . The military date notation is similar to the date notation in British English but is read cardinally ( e.g. `` Nineteen July '' ) rather than ordinally ( e.g. `` The nineteenth of July '' ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many weeks in nfl season including playoffs", "docid": 27363, "nq_id": "1765651256324305889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_playoffs&oldid=832860310", "title": "NFL playoffs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the left or fast lane is called the number 1 lane", "docid": 18383, "nq_id": "4464561209808516232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lane&oldid=811684857", "title": "Lane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "books on the new york times bestseller list the longest", "docid": 93536, "nq_id": "3050769736047399351", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lists_of_The_New_York_Times_Fiction_Best_Sellers&oldid=812539123", "title": "Lists of The New York Times Fiction Best Sellers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is don quixote's horse's name", "docid": 108533, "nq_id": "1201307645900712502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rocinante&oldid=836443640", "title": "Rocinante", "long_answer": "Rocinante ( Spanish pronunciation : ( roθiˈnante ) ) is Don Quixote 's horse in the novel Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes . In many ways , Rocinante is not only Don Quixote 's horse , but also his double : like Don Quixote , he is awkward , past his prime , and engaged in a task beyond his capacities .", "short_answer": "Rocinante"} {"query": "what is the population of fayetteville north carolina", "docid": 73559, "nq_id": "-1706439311294242589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fayetteville,_North_Carolina&oldid=818709155", "title": "Fayetteville, North Carolina", "long_answer": "Fayetteville has received the All - America City Award from the National Civic League three times . As of the 2010 census it had a population of 200,564 , with an estimated population of 204,408 in 2013 . It is the 6th - largest city in North Carolina . Fayetteville is in the Sandhills in the western part of the Coastal Plain region , on the Cape Fear River .", "short_answer": "204,408 in 2013"} {"query": "how was it discovered that a deletion in the ccr5 gene could affect hiv tropism", "docid": 108534, "nq_id": "-6475924229847940638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=CCR5&oldid=813042265", "title": "CCR5", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if i die before i wake feed jake original", "docid": 106250, "nq_id": "2178109984531253647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Feed_Jake&oldid=789217712", "title": "Feed Jake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in sons of anarchy who is sam crow", "docid": 9025, "nq_id": "-3996506204460912130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sons_of_Anarchy&oldid=836932740", "title": "Sons of Anarchy", "long_answer": "The Sons of Anarchy ( SOA ) is an outlaw motorcycle club with many charters in the United States as well as overseas . The show focuses on the original and founding ( `` mother '' ) charter , Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club , Redwood Original , referred to by the acronym SAMCRO or Sam Crow , located in the fictional town of Charming , California , adjacent to the Teller - Morrow auto mechanic shop . Its nickname is reflected in the original title for the show , Forever Sam Crow . Led by President Clay Morrow , the club ' protects ' and controls Charming through close community relationships , bribery , and violent intimidation . In the early seasons they are vehement about keeping `` hard '' drugs and drug dealers out of Charming . They also do not tolerate sex criminals . The club 's leadership are supporters of the IRA .", "short_answer": "Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club , Redwood Original , referred to by the acronym SAMCRO or Sam Crow"} {"query": "what are the three major climate zones found on planet earth and how are they identified", "docid": 57301, "nq_id": "7982852826213711019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate&oldid=814423680", "title": "Climate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dad in pretty in pink", "docid": 39126, "nq_id": "-1549200488167199309", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pretty_in_Pink&oldid=818719354", "title": "Pretty in Pink", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who selects the delegates that attend the national conventions", "docid": 39192, "nq_id": "-5103767847683877320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Democratic_National_Convention&oldid=803533535", "title": "Democratic National Convention", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won an oscar for schindler's list", "docid": 94667, "nq_id": "1996518896730146836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=66th_Academy_Awards&oldid=832057527", "title": "66th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first parliament opened and who was the first speaker", "docid": 10263, "nq_id": "1109146535195658779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_England&oldid=817693756", "title": "Parliament of England", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the purpose of the bromophenol blue dye in the samples", "docid": 67184, "nq_id": "5900080311660440587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bromophenol_blue&oldid=825670207", "title": "Bromophenol blue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do we go from here the song", "docid": 108535, "nq_id": "-3444430211313668805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Do_We_Go_from_Here_(Vanessa_Williams_song)&oldid=835895373", "title": "Where Do We Go from Here (Vanessa Williams song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays zoey in i love you man", "docid": 77984, "nq_id": "-844607040165108603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Love_You,_Man&oldid=837080260", "title": "I Love You, Man", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is mercy mercy me by marvin gaye about", "docid": 108536, "nq_id": "-8384749502417019982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercy_Mercy_Me_(The_Ecology)&oldid=838214727", "title": "Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when are organisms considered to belong to the same species", "docid": 9032, "nq_id": "9085848381879592606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Species&oldid=837498721", "title": "Species", "long_answer": "In biology , a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank , as well as a unit of biodiversity , but it has proven difficult to find a satisfactory definition . Scientists and conservationists need a species definition which allows them to work , regardless of the theoretical difficulties . If as Linnaeus thought , species were fixed , there would be no problem , but evolutionary processes cause species to change continually , and to grade into one another . A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which two individuals can produce fertile offspring , typically by sexual reproduction . While this definition is often adequate , when looked at more closely it is problematic . For example , with hybridisation , in a species complex of hundreds of similar microspecies , or in a ring species , the boundaries between closely related species become unclear . Among organisms that reproduce only asexually , the concept of a reproductive species breaks down , and each clone is potentially a microspecies . Problems also arise when dealing with fossils , since reproduction can not be examined ; the concept of the chronospecies is therefore used in palaeontology . Other ways of defining species include their karyotype , DNA sequence , morphology , behaviour or ecological niche .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the mission san antonio de valero built", "docid": 86942, "nq_id": "-5345341689626036799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alamo_Mission_in_San_Antonio&oldid=814052766", "title": "Alamo Mission in San Antonio", "long_answer": "In 1716 , the Spanish government established several Roman Catholic missions in East Texas . The isolation of the missions -- the nearest Spanish settlement , San Juan Bautista , Coahuila was over 400 miles ( 644 km ) away -- made it difficult to keep them adequately provisioned . To assist the missionaries , the new governor of Spanish Texas , Martín de Alarcón , wished to establish a way station between the settlements along the Rio Grande and the new missions in East Texas . In April 1718 , Alarcón led an expedition to found a new community in Texas . On May 1 , the group erected a temporary mud , brush , and straw structure near the headwaters of the San Antonio River . This building would serve as a new mission , San Antonio de Valero , named after Saint Anthony of Padua and the viceroy of New Spain , Baltasar de Zúñiga y Guzmán Sotomayor y Sarmiento , Marquess of Valero . The mission , headed by Father Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares , was located near a community of Coahuiltecans and was initially populated by three to five Indian converts from Mission San Francisco Solano near San Juan Bautista . One mile ( two km ) north of the mission , Alarcón built a presidio ( fort ) , the Presidio San Antonio de Bexar . Close by , he founded the first civilian community in Texas , San Antonio de Bexar ( now San Antonio , Texas ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "federal false claims act and qui tam litigation", "docid": 42140, "nq_id": "-5410858020873366863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Qui_tam&oldid=836938851", "title": "Qui tam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first battle of ypres end", "docid": 21312, "nq_id": "334627437220863517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ypres&oldid=829619581", "title": "Battle of Ypres", "long_answer": "First Battle of Ypres ( 19 October -- 22 November 1914 ) . During the Race to the Sea . More than 100,000 casualties .", "short_answer": "22 November 1914"} {"query": "how many chapters are in son by lois lowry", "docid": 108537, "nq_id": "-985796707136788246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Son_(novel)&oldid=831522542", "title": "Son (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is peak and trough in relation to antibiotic therapy", "docid": 108538, "nq_id": "7210378920642172548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trough_level&oldid=796750121", "title": "Trough level", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who had the best strike rate among batsmen who scored over 200 runs in the world cup", "docid": 23937, "nq_id": "8044037393139044764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Day_International_cricket_double_centuries&oldid=838303820", "title": "List of One Day International cricket double centuries", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the segment making a contribution to the corporate bottom line", "docid": 69911, "nq_id": "5049091477800917616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Corporate_social_responsibility&oldid=819261105", "title": "Corporate social responsibility", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the movie taking chance a true story", "docid": 108539, "nq_id": "-2993467607924618029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taking_Chance&oldid=835912469", "title": "Taking Chance", "long_answer": "Taking Chance is a 2009 American historical drama film based upon the experiences of Marine Colonel Michael Strobl ( Kevin Bacon ) , who escorted the body of a fallen Marine , PFC Chance Phelps ( posthumously promoted to LCpl ) , back to his hometown from the Iraq War .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of utang na loob", "docid": 108540, "nq_id": "-4539390998265435397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Utang_na_loob&oldid=800570433", "title": "Utang na loob", "long_answer": "Utang na loob is a Filipino cultural trait which , when translated literally , means `` a debt of one 's inner self ( loob ) . '' It is also often translated as a `` debt of gratitude . ''", "short_answer": "`` a debt of one 's inner self ( loob ) . ''"} {"query": "when does brawl stars come to the usa", "docid": 5798, "nq_id": "8757771757776885551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brawl_Stars&oldid=806416955", "title": "Brawl Stars", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did ww2 end in europe and the pacific", "docid": 64189, "nq_id": "8468598943978339874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=End_of_World_War_II_in_Asia&oldid=808313296", "title": "End of World War II in Asia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has sold the most country albums of all time", "docid": 2754, "nq_id": "4248556700256734756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_music_artists&oldid=838547572", "title": "List of best-selling music artists", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they stop using the electric chair in america", "docid": 43696, "nq_id": "6907427372936166627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electric_chair&oldid=821977693", "title": "Electric chair", "long_answer": "Although the electric chair has long been a symbol of the death penalty in the United States , its use is in decline due to the rise of lethal injection , which is widely believed to be a more humane method of execution . Although some states still maintain electrocution as a method of execution , today , it is only maintained as a secondary method that may be chosen over lethal injection at the request of the prisoner , except in Tennessee , where it may be used if the drugs for lethal injection are not available , without input from the prisoner . As of 2014 , electrocution is an optional form of execution in Alabama , Florida , South Carolina , and Virginia . They allow the prisoner to choose lethal injection as an alternative method . In the state of Kentucky , the electric chair has been retired , except for those whose capital crimes were committed prior to March 31 , 1998 , and who choose electrocution ; inmates who do not choose electrocution and inmates who committed their crimes after the designated date are executed by lethal injection . In the state of Tennessee , the electric chair is available for use if lethal injection drugs are unavailable , or otherwise , if the inmate so chooses and if their capital crime was committed before 1999 . The electric chair is an alternate form of execution approved for potential use in Arkansas and Oklahoma if other forms of execution are found unconstitutional in the state at the time of execution . On February 8 , 2008 , the Nebraska Supreme Court determined that execution by electric chair was a `` cruel and unusual punishment '' under the state 's constitution . This brought executions of this type to an end in Nebraska , the only remaining state to retain electrocution as its sole method of execution .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the cat and mouse act introduced", "docid": 108541, "nq_id": "-2320360237218325930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prisoners_(Temporary_Discharge_for_Ill_Health)_Act_1913&oldid=814609005", "title": "Prisoners (Temporary Discharge for Ill Health) Act 1913", "long_answer": "The Prisoners ( Temporary Discharge for Ill Health ) Act , commonly referred to as the Cat and Mouse Act , was an Act of Parliament passed in Britain under Herbert Henry Asquith 's Liberal government in 1913 . Some members of the Women 's Social and Political Union ( WSPU , commonly referred to as suffragettes ) had been imprisoned for acts of vandalism in support of women 's suffrage . In protest to being imprisoned some of these suffragettes undertook hunger strikes . These suffragettes were then force - fed leading to a public outcry . This act was a response to the outcry ; it allowed the prisoners to be released on licence as soon as the hunger strike affected their health . They then had a period of time in which they could recover . After a predetermined period of time the prisoner would be rearrested to serve out the rest of their sentence . Conditions could be placed on the prisoner during the time of their release . The hunger strikes themselves were now technically legal . However , the Act allowed for the re-imprisonment of the hunger strikers upon their recovery on their original charges . The nickname of the Act came about because of a cat 's habit of playing with its prey ( a mouse ) before finishing it off .", "short_answer": "1913"} {"query": "when does season 18 of law and order svu start", "docid": 16980, "nq_id": "-6446716584766134959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit_(season_18)&oldid=815390100", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 18)", "long_answer": "The eighteenth season of Law & Order : Special Victims Unit debuted on Wednesday , September 21 , 2016 , on NBC and finished on Wednesday , May 24 , 2017 , with a two - hour season finale .", "short_answer": "Wednesday , September 21 , 2016"} {"query": "when did lord howe island became a world heritage site", "docid": 108542, "nq_id": "7074317315274630741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord_Howe_Island&oldid=837904863", "title": "Lord Howe Island", "long_answer": "The Lord Howe Island Board instigated an extensive biological and environmental survey ( published in 1974 ) , which has guided the island conservation program . In 1981 , the Lord Howe Island Amendment Act proclaimed a `` Permanent Park Preserve '' over the north and south ends of the island . Administration of the preserve was outlined in a management plan for the sustainable development of the island prepared by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service , which has a ranger stationed on the island . The Island was cited under the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982 .", "short_answer": "in 1982"} {"query": "where did they live in sex and the city", "docid": 4119, "nq_id": "2393689391949146066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sex_and_the_City&oldid=822220619", "title": "Sex and the City", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when's the last time scotland won the calcutta cup", "docid": 50990, "nq_id": "-7601383035474456779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Calcutta_Cup&oldid=837764446", "title": "Calcutta Cup", "long_answer": "Year Date Winner Result Stadium Place 1879 10 March draw 3 -- 3 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1880 28 February England 9 -- 3 Whalley Range Manchester 1881 19 March draw 4 -- 4 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1882 4 March Scotland 0 -- 2 Whalley Range Manchester 1883 3 March England 1 -- 2 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1884 1 March England 3 -- 1 Rectory Field Blackheath 1885 Not played 1886 13 March draw 0 -- 0 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1887 5 March draw 1 -- 1 Whalley Range Manchester 1888 Not played 1889 Not played 1890 1 March England 0 -- 6 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1891 7 March Scotland 3 -- 9 Athletic Ground Richmond 1892 5 March England 0 -- 5 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1893 4 March Scotland 0 -- 8 Headingley Leeds 1894 17 March Scotland 6 -- 0 Raeburn Place Edinburgh 1895 9 March Scotland 3 -- 6 Athletic Ground Richmond 1896 14 March Scotland 11 -- 0 Hampden Park Glasgow 1897 13 March England 12 -- 3 Fallowfield Manchester 1898 12 March draw 3 -- 3 Powderhall Edinburgh 1899 11 March Scotland 0 -- 5 Rectory Field Blackheath 1900 10 March draw 0 -- 0 Inverleith Edinburgh 1901 9 March Scotland 3 -- 18 Rectory Field Blackheath 1902 15 March England 3 -- 6 Inverleith Edinburgh 1903 21 March Scotland 6 -- 10 Athletic Ground Richmond 1904 19 March Scotland 6 -- 3 Inverleith Edinburgh 1905 18 March Scotland 0 -- 8 Athletic Ground Richmond 1906 17 March England 3 -- 9 Inverleith Edinburgh 1907 16 March Scotland 3 -- 8 Rectory Field Blackheath 1908 21 March Scotland 16 -- 10 Inverleith Edinburgh 1909 20 March Scotland 8 -- 18 Athletic Ground Richmond 1910 19 March England 5 -- 14 Inverleith Edinburgh 1911 18 March England 13 -- 8 Twickenham London 1912 16 March Scotland 8 -- 3 Inverleith Edinburgh 1913 15 March England 3 -- 0 Twickenham London 1914 21 March England 15 -- 16 Inverleith Edinburgh 1915 Not held due to World War I 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 20 March England 13 -- 4 Twickenham London 1921 19 March England 0 -- 18 Inverleith Edinburgh 1922 18 March England 11 -- 5 Twickenham London 1923 17 March England 6 -- 8 Inverleith Edinburgh 1924 15 March England 19 -- 0 Twickenham London 1925 21 March Scotland 14 -- 11 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1926 20 March Scotland 9 -- 17 Twickenham London 1927 19 March Scotland 21 -- 13 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1928 17 March England 6 -- 0 Twickenham London 1929 16 March Scotland 12 -- 6 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1930 15 March draw 0 -- 0 Twickenham London 1931 21 March Scotland 28 -- 19 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1932 19 March England 16 -- 3 Twickenham London 1933 18 March Scotland 3 -- 0 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1934 17 March England 6 -- 3 Twickenham London 1935 16 March Scotland 10 -- 7 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1936 21 March England 9 -- 8 Twickenham London 1937 20 March England 3 -- 6 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1938 19 March Scotland 16 -- 21 Twickenham London 1939 18 March England 6 -- 9 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1940 Not held due to World War II 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 15 March England 24 -- 5 Twickenham London 1948 20 March Scotland 6 -- 3 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1949 19 March England 19 -- 3 Twickenham London 1950 18 March Scotland 13 -- 11 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1951 17 March England 5 -- 3 Twickenham London 1952 15 March England 3 -- 19 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1953 21 March England 26 -- 8 Twickenham London 1954 20 March England 3 -- 13 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1955 19 March England 9 -- 6 Twickenham London 1956 17 March England 6 -- 11 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1957 16 March England 16 -- 3 Twickenham London 1958 15 March draw 3 -- 3 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1959 21 March draw 3 -- 3 Twickenham London 1960 19 March England 12 -- 21 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1961 18 March England 6 -- 0 Twickenham London 1962 17 March draw 3 -- 3 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1963 16 March England 10 -- 8 Twickenham London 1964 21 March Scotland 15 -- 6 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1965 20 March draw 3 -- 3 Twickenham London 1966 19 March Scotland 6 -- 3 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1967 18 March England 27 -- 14 Twickenham London 1968 16 March England 6 -- 8 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1969 15 March England 8 -- 3 Twickenham London 1970 21 March Scotland 14 -- 5 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1971 20 March Scotland 15 -- 16 Twickenham London 1972 18 March Scotland 23 -- 9 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1973 17 March England 20 -- 13 Twickenham London 2 February Scotland 16 -- 14 Murrayfield Edinburgh 15 March England 7 -- 6 Twickenham London 1976 21 February Scotland 22 -- 12 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1977 15 January England 26 -- 6 Twickenham London 1978 4 March England 0 -- 15 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1979 3 February draw 7 -- 7 Twickenham London 1980 15 March England 18 -- 30 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1981 21 February England 23 -- 17 Twickenham London 1982 16 January draw 9 -- 9 Murrayfield Edinburgh 5 March Scotland 12 -- 22 Twickenham London 1984 4 February Scotland 18 -- 6 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1985 16 March England 10 -- 7 Twickenham London 1986 15 February Scotland 33 -- 6 Murrayfield Edinburgh 4 April England 21 -- 12 Twickenham London 1988 5 March England 6 -- 9 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1989 4 February Draw 12 -- 12 Twickenham London 1990 17 March Scotland 13 -- 7 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1991 16 February England 21 -- 12 Twickenham London 1992 18 January England 7 -- 25 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1993 6 March England 26 -- 12 Twickenham London 1994 5 February England 14 -- 15 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1995 18 March England 24 -- 12 Twickenham London 2 March England 9 -- 18 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1997 1 February England 41 -- 13 Twickenham London 1998 22 March England 20 -- 34 Murrayfield Edinburgh 1999 20 February England 24 -- 21 Twickenham London 2000 2 April Scotland 19 -- 13 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2001 3 March England 43 -- 3 Twickenham London 2002 2 February England 3 -- 29 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2003 22 March England 40 -- 9 Twickenham London 21 February England 13 -- 35 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2005 19 March England 43 -- 22 Twickenham London 2006 25 February Scotland 18 -- 12 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2007 3 February England 42 -- 20 Twickenham London 2008 8 March Scotland 15 -- 9 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2009 21 March England 26 -- 12 Twickenham London 13 March draw 15 -- 15 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2011 13 March England 22 -- 17 Twickenham London 2012 4 February England 6 -- 13 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2013 2 February England 38 -- 18 Twickenham London 2014 8 February England 0 -- 20 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2015 14 March England 25 -- 13 Twickenham London 2016 6 February England 9 -- 15 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2017 11 March England 61 -- 21 Twickenham London 2018 24 February Scotland 25 -- 13 Murrayfield Edinburgh 2019 16 March Twickenham London", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new saw 8 come out", "docid": 27438, "nq_id": "-4555137478319766304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jigsaw_(2017_film)&oldid=822134070", "title": "Jigsaw (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the 2017 women's wimbledon final", "docid": 403, "nq_id": "-3723267971053890933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_Singles&oldid=802637301", "title": "2017 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Singles", "long_answer": "Garbiñe Muguruza won her second Grand Slam singles title , defeating Venus Williams in the final , 7 -- 5 , 6 -- 0 . Muguruza became the second Spanish woman to win Wimbledon after Conchita Martínez in 1994 . Muguruza also became the first player to defeat both Williams sisters in Grand Slams singles finals .", "short_answer": "Garbiñe Muguruza"} {"query": "what is the main objective of criminal law", "docid": 108543, "nq_id": "6276969298797177537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_law&oldid=804341278", "title": "Criminal law", "long_answer": "Criminal Law is the body of law that relates to crime . It proscribes conduct perceived as threatening , harmful , or otherwise endangering to the property , health , safety , and moral welfare of people . Most criminal law is established by statute , which is to say that the laws are enacted by a legislature . It includes the punishment of people who violate these laws . Criminal law varies according to jurisdiction , and differs from civil law , where emphasis is more on dispute resolution and victim compensation than on punishment .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name villegas originate from", "docid": 108544, "nq_id": "1504774803360238668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Villegas&oldid=827668478", "title": "Villegas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the netflix show the ranch about", "docid": 3925, "nq_id": "6611405972726453109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ranch_(TV_series)&oldid=836812984", "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger , Elisha Cuthbert , and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch in the fictitious small town of Garrison , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his divorced wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Norwood and Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray and San Miguel Counties , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .", "short_answer": "a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his divorced wife and local bar owner"} {"query": "supreme court judge to serve as international court of justice", "docid": 14803, "nq_id": "7255060871581614842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judges_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice&oldid=803728328", "title": "Judges of the International Court of Justice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does death wish with bruce willis come out on dvd", "docid": 32821, "nq_id": "8985357981096768151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_Wish_(2018_film)&oldid=838162244", "title": "Death Wish (2018 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who appoints the members of the board of governors of the federal reserve", "docid": 8562, "nq_id": "-7812477442387862913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_Reserve_Board_of_Governors&oldid=837662158", "title": "Federal Reserve Board of Governors", "long_answer": "By law , the appointments must yield a `` fair representation of the financial , agricultural , industrial , and commercial interests and geographical divisions of the country '' . As stipulated in the Banking Act of 1935 , the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Board are two of seven members of the Board of Governors who are appointed by the President from among the sitting Governors .", "short_answer": "the President"} {"query": "what was the result of the first wave of feminism", "docid": 57254, "nq_id": "481357473556697933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First-wave_feminism&oldid=833279887", "title": "First-wave feminism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cameroun is made up of colonies from which two countries", "docid": 108545, "nq_id": "-2792143342812330440", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Cameroon&oldid=836876044", "title": "History of Cameroon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is meant by the church is one", "docid": 39051, "nq_id": "-585297311370673041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Four_Marks_of_the_Church&oldid=837811164", "title": "Four Marks of the Church", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of all spices in english and hindi", "docid": 108546, "nq_id": "3912799558244992969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Indian_spices&oldid=836493431", "title": "List of Indian spices", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most common form of megalithic architecture in europe is", "docid": 77822, "nq_id": "1460738236019346895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Megalith&oldid=836393333", "title": "Megalith", "long_answer": "The most common type of megalithic construction in Europe is the portal tomb -- a chamber consisting of upright stones ( orthostats ) with one or more large flat capstones forming a roof . Many of these , though by no means all , contain human remains , but it is debatable whether use as burial sites was their primary function . The megalithic structures of Malta are believed to be the oldest in Europe , in particular Skorba Temples . Though generally known as dolmens , the correct term accepted by archaeologists is portal tomb . However many local names exist , such as anta in Galicia and Portugal , stazzone in Sardinia , hunebed in the Netherlands , Hünengrab in Germany , dysse in Denmark , and cromlech in Wales . It is assumed that most portal tombs were originally covered by earthen mounds .", "short_answer": "the portal tomb"} {"query": "who are bad guys in wreck it ralph", "docid": 57797, "nq_id": "-385165969852607228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wreck-It_Ralph&oldid=837780925", "title": "Wreck-It Ralph", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is hallmark channel home and family filmed", "docid": 64749, "nq_id": "-4548575647598061842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Home_and_Family&oldid=820812584", "title": "Home and Family", "long_answer": "Home and Family is a two - hour daily Hallmark series , recorded one day prior , in Los Angeles , California . Steines said that the decision for that was made to encourage actors to be on the show , without having to wake at 4 : 00 a.m. The focus of the show is simply entertainment and tips within a `` wholesome image '' . They refrain from discussions on current events or politics as well as censor themselves in speech , such as the word `` breast '' is not allowed to be used .", "short_answer": "Los Angeles , California"} {"query": "number of degree of freedom for plane mechanism", "docid": 96373, "nq_id": "3930465856394314220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Degrees_of_freedom_(mechanics)&oldid=836184728", "title": "Degrees of freedom (mechanics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays dusty in the movie pure country", "docid": 108547, "nq_id": "-6612294468579893046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pure_Country&oldid=792617355", "title": "Pure Country", "long_answer": "The film begins with various shots of the audience chanting `` Dusty ! '' , which is repeated throughout . Meanwhile , the band begins , as the smoke and the lights are turned on , we see Wyatt `` Dusty '' Chandler ( George Strait ) entering the stage , and performing `` Heartland '' , `` Baby Your Baby '' , and a shortened version of `` Where the Sidewalk Ends '' . Dusty feels that his elaborate stage show is overwhelming his music , a suspicion confirmed one night when he purposely forgets several bars of a chart - topping hit and his fans do n't even notice . Disillusioned , Dusty walks off after the concert without telling his manager , Lula ( Lesley Ann Warren ) . The only person he tells is his best friend and drummer , Earl ( John Doe ) , and that he is `` taking a walk , '' but does not say exactly where he is going or for how long . Dusty is singing a blurry version of `` Where the Sidewalk Ends '' . In a down home bar , we see Al ( Mark Walters ) . Dusty had breakfast with the Tucker family during this scene .", "short_answer": "George Strait"} {"query": "when was the last easter that fell on april 1st", "docid": 5602, "nq_id": "8159795880368787940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_for_Easter&oldid=835274731", "title": "List of dates for Easter", "long_answer": "Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates ) Year Western Eastern 1998 April 12 April 19 1999 April 4 April 11 2000 April 23 April 30 April 15 2002 March 31 May 5 2003 April 20 April 27 April 11 2005 March 27 May 1 2006 April 16 April 23 2007 April 8 2008 March 23 April 27 2009 April 12 April 19 April 4 2011 April 24 2012 April 8 April 15 2013 March 31 May 5 2014 April 20 2015 April 5 April 12 2016 March 27 May 1 2017 April 16 2018 April 1 April 8 2019 April 21 April 28 2020 April 12 April 19 2021 April 4 May 2 2022 April 17 April 24 2023 April 9 April 16 2024 March 31 May 5 2025 April 20 2026 April 5 April 12 2027 March 28 May 2 2028 April 16 2029 April 1 April 8 2030 April 21 April 28 2031 April 13 2032 March 28 May 2 2033 April 17 April 24 2034 April 9 2035 March 25 April 29 2036 April 13 April 20 2037 April 5 2038 April 25", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "death march to parallel world rhapsody ep 5", "docid": 47366, "nq_id": "6318078479583016527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_March_to_the_Parallel_World_Rhapsody&oldid=838310878", "title": "Death March to the Parallel World Rhapsody", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the new ghostbusters 2 coming out", "docid": 27135, "nq_id": "410642520168164341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghostbusters_(2016_film)&oldid=838525326", "title": "Ghostbusters (2016 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the passion of the christ come out", "docid": 14702, "nq_id": "-7121343730302515106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Passion_of_the_Christ&oldid=819255706", "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "long_answer": "The Passion of the Christ ( also known simply as The Passion ) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson , written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald , and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus Christ , Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene . It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew , Mark , Luke and John . It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings , such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich .", "short_answer": "2004"} {"query": "who did the assyrians conquer in 722 bce", "docid": 30606, "nq_id": "-4940597866631356964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Assyrian_captivity&oldid=813099424", "title": "Assyrian captivity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this is the house that jack built nursery rhyme lyrics", "docid": 15072, "nq_id": "-7571218556591171171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_the_House_That_Jack_Built&oldid=837743086", "title": "This Is the House That Jack Built", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many nfl teams has st louis had", "docid": 34401, "nq_id": "5277662244732096245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sports_in_St._Louis&oldid=800669208", "title": "Sports in St. Louis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many players in football hall of fame", "docid": 6614, "nq_id": "7268313204343326672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame_inductees&oldid=838354381", "title": "List of Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees", "long_answer": "Biographies and statistics can be Referenced at the Hall of Fame web site . Inductee Class Position Team ( s ) Years Bio Adderley , Herb Herb Adderley 1980 Cornerback Green Bay Packers 1961 -- 1969 Dallas Cowboys 1970 -- 1972 Aikman , Troy Troy Aikman * * 2006 Quarterback Dallas Cowboys 1989 -- 2000 Allen , George George Allen 2002 Coach Los Angeles Rams 1966 -- 1970 Washington Redskins 1971 -- 1977 General Manager 1971 -- 1977 Allen , Larry Larry Allen * * 2013 Guard / Tackle Dallas Cowboys 1994 -- 2005 Guard San Francisco 49ers 2006 -- 2007 Allen , Marcus Marcus Allen * * 2003 Running back Oakland Raiders 3 ! Los Angeles Raiders 1982 -- 1992 Kansas City Chiefs 1993 -- 1997 Alworth , Lance Lance Alworth * * 1978 Wide receiver ! Flanker San Diego Chargers 1962 -- 1970 Dallas Cowboys 1971 -- 1972 Andersen , Morten Morten Andersen 2017 Kicker New Orleans Saints 1982 -- 1994 Atlanta Falcons 1995 -- 2000 2006 -- 2007 New York Giants 2001 Kansas City Chiefs 2002 -- 2003 Minnesota Vikings Atkins , Doug Doug Atkins 1982 Defensive end Cleveland Browns 1953 -- 1954 Chicago Bears 1955 -- 1966 New Orleans Saints 1967 -- 1969 Badgro , Red Red Badgro ^ 1981 Wide receiver ! End Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer New York Yankees ( NFL ) 1927 -- 1928 New York Giants 1930 -- 1935 Brooklyn Dodgers 1936 Barney , Lem Lem Barney 1992 Cornerback Detroit Lions 1967 -- 1977 Battles , Cliff Cliff Battles 1968 Running back ! Halfback Wa ! Boston Braves / Boston Redskins / Washington Redskins 1932 -- 1937 Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh § 1963 Quarterback Two - Way Performer Washington Redskins 1937 -- 1952 Defensive back Two - Way Performer Punter Beathard , Bobby Bobby Beathard ^ 2018 Personnel administrator Kansas City Chiefs 1966 -- 1967 Atlanta Falcons 1968 -- 1971 Miami Dolphins 1972 -- 1977 General Manager Washington Redskins 1978 -- 1989 San Diego Chargers 1990 -- 2000 Bednarik , Chuck Chuck Bednarik 1967 Center Two - Way Performer Philadelphia Eagles 1949 -- 1962 Linebacker Two - Way Performer Bell , Bert Bert Bell § 1963 Team owner / Founder Philadelphia Eagles 1933 -- 1940 Coach 1936 -- 1940 Pittsburgh Steelers 1941 Team co-owner 1941 -- 1946 NFL Commissioner AAA4 ! n / a 1946 -- 1959 Bell , Bobby Bobby Bell ^ Linebacker / Defensive end Kansas City Chiefs 1963 -- 1974 Berry , Raymond Raymond Berry * * 1973 Wide receiver Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1955 -- 1967 Bethea , Elvin Elvin Bethea ^ 2003 Defensive end Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1968 -- 1983 Bettis , Jerome Jerome Bettis 2015 Running back Los Angeles Rams 1 ! Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams 1993 -- 1995 Pittsburgh Steelers 1996 -- 2005 Bidwill , Charles Charles Bidwill 1967 Team owner Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1933 -- 1946 Biletnikoff , Fred Fred Biletnikoff 1988 Wide receiver Oakland Raiders 1965 -- 1978 Blanda , George George Blanda * * 1981 Quarterback / Placekicker Chicago Bears 1949 -- 1958 Baltimore Colts ( 1950 Colts folded ) 1950 Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1960 -- 1966 Oakland Raiders 1967 -- 1975 Blount , Mel Mel Blount * * 1989 Cornerback Pittsburgh Steelers 1970 -- 1983 Bradshaw , Terry Terry Bradshaw * * 1989 Quarterback Pittsburgh Steelers 1970 -- 1983 Brazile , Robert Robert Brazile ^ 2018 Linebacker Houston Oilers 1975 -- 1984 Brooks , Derrick Derrick Brooks * * 2014 Linebacker Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1995 -- 2008 Brown , Bob Bob Brown Offensive tackle Philadelphia Eagles 1964 -- 1968 Los Angeles Rams 1969 -- 1970 Oakland Raiders 1971 -- 1973 Brown , Jim Jim Brown * * 1971 Running back ! Fullback Cleveland Browns 1957 -- 1965 Brown , Paul Paul Brown 1967 Coach / General Manager Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1962 Cincinnati Bengals 1968 -- 1975 Team owner / General Manager 1968 -- 1991 Brown , Rosey Rosey Brown Offensive tackle New York Giants 1953 -- 1965 Brown , Tim Tim Brown 2015 Wide receiver ! Wide receiver / Punt returner Oakland Raiders 4 ! Los Angeles / Oakland Raiders 1988 -- 2003 Wide receiver Tampa Bay Buccaneers Brown , Willie Willie Brown * * 1984 Cornerback Denver Broncos 1963 -- 1966 Oakland Raiders 1967 -- 1978 Buchanan , Buck Buck Buchanan 1990 Defensive tackle Kansas City Chiefs 1963 -- 1975 Buoniconti , Nick Nick Buoniconti ^ 2001 Linebacker New England Patriotss ! Boston Patriots 1962 -- 1968 Miami Dolphins 1969 -- 1974 , 1976 Butkus , Dick Dick Butkus * * 1979 Linebacker Chicago Bears 1965 -- 1973 Butler , Jack Jack Butler ^ 2012 Cornerback Pittsburgh Steelers 1951 -- 1959 Campbell , Earl Earl Campbell * * 1991 Running back Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1978 -- 1984 New Orleans Saints 1984 -- 1985 Canadeo , Tony Tony Canadeo Running back ! Halfback Green Bay Packers 1941 -- 1944 , 1946 -- 1952 Carr , Joseph Joseph Carr § 1963 Team owner Columbus Panhandles 1904 , 1907 -- 1922 NFL co-organizer AAA1 ! n / a 1920 NFL President2 ! NFL President AAA3 ! n / a 1921 -- 1939 Carson , Harry Harry Carson 2006 Linebacker New York Giants 1976 -- 1988 Carter , Cris Cris Carter 2013 Wide receiver Philadelphia Eagles 1987 -- 1989 Minnesota Vikings 1990 -- 2001 Miami Dolphins 2002 Casper , Dave Dave Casper 2002 Tight end Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1974 -- 1980 , 1984 Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1980 -- 1983 Minnesota Vikings Chamberlin , Guy Guy Chamberlin 1965 Wide receiver ! End Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Canton Bulldogs ( pre-NFL ) 1919 Chicago Bears1 ! Decatur Staleys / Chicago Staleys 1920 -- 1921 End / Coach Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Canton Bulldogs 1922 -- 1923 Cleveland Bulldogs 1924 Frankford Yellow Jackets 1925 -- 1926 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1927 Christiansen , Jack Jack Christiansen ^ 1970 Safety / Kick Returner Detroit Lions 1951 -- 1958 Clark , Dutch Dutch Clark § 1963 Quarterback Detroit Lion ! Portsmouth Spartans / Detroit Lions 1931 -- 1932 1934 -- 1938 Connor , George George Connor Linebacker Chicago Bears 1948 -- 1955 Conzelman , Jimmy Jimmy Conzelman 1964 Quarterback Chicago Bearss ! Decatur Staleys 1920 Quarterback / Coach Rock Island Independents 1921 -- 1922 Milwaukee Badgers 1922 -- 1923 Quarterback 1924 Team Owner ! Quarterback / Coach / Team owner Detroit Panthers 1925 -- 1926 Quarterback / Coach Providence Steam Roller 1927 -- 1929 Coach 1927 -- 1930 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1940 -- 1942 , 1946 -- 1948 Creekmur , Lou Lou Creekmur Offensive tackle / Guard Detroit Lions 1950 -- 1959 Csonka , Larry Larry Csonka Running back ! Fullback Miami Dolphins 1968 -- 1974 , 1979 New York Giants 1976 -- 1978 Culp , Curley Curley Culp ^ 2013 Defensive tackle Kansas City Chiefs 1968 -- 1974 Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1974 -- 1980 Detroit Lions 1980 -- 1981 Davis , Al Al Davis 1992 Coach Oakland Raiders 1963 -- 1965 General Manager Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1963 -- 2011 Team owner 1966 -- 2011 AFL Commissioner AAA7 ! n / a 1966 Davis , Terrell Terrell Davis 2017 Running Back Denver Broncos 1995 -- 2001 Davis , Willie Willie Davis 1981 Defensive end Cleveland Browns 1958 -- 1959 Green Bay Packers 1960 -- 1969 Dawkins , Brian Brian Dawkins 2018 Safety Philadelphia Eagles 1996 -- 2008 Denver Broncos 2009 -- 2011 Dawson , Dermontti Dermontti Dawson 2012 Center Pittsburgh Steelers 1988 -- 2000 Dawson , Len Len Dawson Quarterback Pittsburgh Steelers 1957 -- 1959 Cleveland Browns 1960 -- 1961 Kansas City Chiefss ! Dallas Texans ( AFL ) / Kansas City Chiefs 1962 -- 1975 Dean , Fred Fred Dean 2008 Defensive end San Diego Chargers 1975 -- 1981 San Francisco 49ers 1981 -- 1985 DeBartolo , Jr. , Edward J. Edward J. DeBartolo , Jr . 2016 Team owner San Francisco 49ers 1977 -- 2000 DeLamielleure , Joe Joe DeLamielleure ^ 2003 Guard Buffalo Bills 1973 -- 1979 , 1985 Cleveland Browns 1980 -- 1984 Dent , Richard Richard Dent 2011 Defensive end Chicago Bears 1983 -- 1993 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers 1994 Indianapolis Colts Philadelphia Eagles 1997 Dickerson , Eric Eric Dickerson * * 1999 Running back Los Angeles Rams 1983 -- 1987 Indianapolis Colts 1987 -- 1991 Oakland Raiders 3 ! Los Angeles Raiders 1992 Atlanta Falcons 1993 Dierdorf , Dan Dan Dierdorf Offensive tackle Arizona Cardinals S1 ! St. Louis Cardinals 1971 -- 1983 Ditka , Mike Mike Ditka 1988 Tight end Chicago Bears 1961 -- 1966 Philadelphia Eagles 1967 -- 1968 Dallas Cowboys 1969 -- 1972 Doleman , Chris Chris Doleman 2012 Defensive end / Linebacker Minnesota Vikings 1985 -- 1993 , 1999 Atlanta Falcons 1994 -- 1995 San Francisco 49ers 1996 -- 1998 Donovan , Art Art Donovan 1968 Defensive tackle Baltimore Colts ( 1950 Colts folded ) 1950 New York Yanks 1951 Dallas Texans ( NFL ) 1952 Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1953 -- 1961 Dorsett , Tony Tony Dorsett * * 1994 Running back Dallas Cowboys 1977 -- 1987 Denver Broncos 1988 Driscoll , John `` Paddy '' John `` Paddy '' Driscoll 1965 Quarterback Hammond Pros ( pre-NFL ) 1919 Chicago Bearss ! Decatur Staleys 1920 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1920 -- 1925 Chicago Bears 1926 -- 1929 Dudley , Bill Bill Dudley 1966 Running back ! Halfback Pittsburgh Steelers 1942 , 1945 -- 1946 Detroit Lions 1947 -- 1949 Washington Redskins 1950 -- 1951 , 1953 Dungy , Tony Tony Dungy 2016 Coach Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1996 -- 2001 Indianapolis Colts 2002 -- 2008 Easley , Kenny Kenny Easley ^ 2017 Safety Seattle Seahawks 1981 -- 1987 Edwards , Albert Glen `` Turk '' Albert Glen `` Turk '' Edwards 1969 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Wa ! Boston Braves / Boston Redskins / Washington Redskins 1932 -- 1940 Eller , Carl Carl Eller Defensive end Minnesota Vikings 1964 -- 1978 Seattle Seahawks 1979 Elway , John John Elway * * Quarterback Denver Broncos 1983 -- 1998 Ewbank , Weeb Weeb Ewbank 1978 Coach Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1954 -- 1962 Coach / General Manager New York Jets 1963 -- 1973 Faulk , Marshall Marshall Faulk * * 2011 Running back Indianapolis Colts 1994 -- 1998 Los Angeles Rams 3 ! St. Louis Rams 1999 -- 2005 Favre , Brett Brett Favre * * 2016 Quarterback Atlanta Falcons 1991 Green Bay Packers 1992 -- 2007 New York Jets 2008 Minnesota Vikings 2009 -- 2010 Fears , Tom Tom Fears ^ 1970 Wide receiver Los Angeles Rams 1948 -- 1956 Finks , Jim Jim Finks ^ 1995 Team administrator Minnesota Vikings 1964 -- 1973 Chicago Bears 1974 -- 1982 New Orleans Saints 1986 -- 1992 Flaherty , Ray Ray Flaherty ^ 1976 Wide receiver ! Offensive End New York Yankees ( NFL ) 1927 -- 1928 New York Giants 1928 -- 1929 , 1931 -- 1935 Coach Wash ! Boston / Washington Redskins 1936 -- 1942 New York Yankees ( AAFC ) 1946 -- 1948 Chicago Hornets ( AAFC ) 1949 Ford , Len Len Ford 1976 Defensive end Los Angeles Dons ( AAFC ) 1948 -- 1949 Cleveland Browns 1950 -- 1957 Green Bay Packers 1958 Fortmann , Dan Dan Fortmann 1965 Guard Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1936 -- 1943 Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts * * 1993 Quarterback San Diego Chargers 1973 -- 1987 Friedman , Benny Benny Friedman ^ 2005 Quarterback Cleveland Bulldogs 1927 Detroit Wolverines 1928 New York Giants 1929 -- 1931 Brooklyn Dodgers 1932 -- 1934 Gatski , Frank Frank Gatski 1985 Center Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1956 Detroit Lions 1957 George , Bill Bill George Linebacker Chicago Bears 1952 -- 1965 Los Angeles Rams 1966 Gibbs , Joe Joe Gibbs ^ Coach Washington Redskins 1981 -- 1992 , 2004 -- 2007 Gifford , Frank Frank Gifford 1977 Running back ! Halfback / Flanker New York Giants 1952 -- 1960 , 1962 -- 1964 Gillman , Sid Sid Gillman Coach Los Angeles Rams 1955 -- 1959 San Diego Chargers 2 ! Los Angeles / San Diego Chargers 1960 -- 1969 , 1971 General Manager 1960 -- 1970 Coach / General Manager Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1973 -- 1974 Graham , Otto Otto Graham 1965 Quarterback Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1955 Grange , Harold `` Red '' Harold `` Red '' Grange § 1963 Running back ! Halfback Chicago Bears 1925 , 1929 -- 1934 New York Yankees ( AFL I ) 1926 New York Yankees ( NFL ) 1927 Grant , Bud Bud Grant 1994 Coach Minnesota Vikings 1967 -- 1983 , 1985 Green , Darrell Darrell Green * * 2008 Cornerback Washington Redskins 1983 -- 2002 Greene , Joe Joe Greene * * Defensive tackle Pittsburgh Steelers 1969 -- 1981 Greene , Kevin Kevin Greene 2016 Linebacker Los Angeles Rams 1985 -- 1992 Pittsburgh Steelers 1993 -- 1995 Carolina Panthers 1996 , 1998 -- 1999 San Francisco 49ers 1997 Gregg , Forrest Forrest Gregg * * 1977 Offensive tackle / Guard Green Bay Packers 1956 , 1958 -- 1970 Dallas Cowboys 1971 Griese , Bob Bob Griese 1990 Quarterback Miami Dolphins 1967 -- 1980 Grimm , Russ Russ Grimm Guard Washington Redskins 1981 -- 1991 Groza , Lou Lou Groza Offensive tackle / Kicker Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1959 , 1961 -- 1967 Guy , Ray Ray Guy 2014 Punter Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1973 -- 1986 Guyon , Joe Joe Guyon 1966 Running back ! Halfback Canton Bulldogs 1919 -- 1920 Washington Senators 1921 Cleveland Indians 1921 Oorang Indians 1922 -- 1923 Rock Island Independents 1924 Kansas City Cowboys 1924 -- 1925 New York Giants 1927 Halas , George George Halas § 1963 NFL co-organizer AAA1. 5 ! n / a 1920 Team owner Chicago Bearss ! Decatur Staleys / Chicago Staleys / Chicago Bears 1920 -- 1983 Wide receiver ! Offensive End Two - Way Performer 1920 -- 1928 Defensive end Two - Way Performer Coach 1920 -- 1929 1933 -- 1942 1946 -- 1955 1958 -- 1967 Haley , Charles Charles Haley 2015 Defensive end / Linebacker San Francisco 49ers 1986 -- 1991 , 1998 -- 1999 Defensive end Dallas Cowboys 1992 -- 1996 Ham , Jack Jack Ham * * 1988 Outside Linebacker Pittsburgh Steelers 1971 -- 1982 Hampton , Dan Dan Hampton 2002 Defensive tackle / End Chicago Bears 1979 -- 1990 Hanburger , Chris Chris Hanburger ^ 2011 Linebacker Washington Redskins 1965 -- 1978 Hannah , John John Hannah * * 1991 Guard New England Patriots 1973 -- 1985 Harris , Franco Franco Harris * * 1990 Running back Pittsburgh Steelers 1972 -- 1983 Seattle Seahawks 1984 Harrison , Marvin Marvin Harrison 2016 Wide receiver Indianapolis Colts 1996 -- 2008 Hayes , Bob Bob Hayes 2009 Wide receiver Dallas Cowboys 1965 -- 1974 San Francisco 49ers Haynes , Mike Mike Haynes 1997 Cornerback New England Patriots 1976 -- 1982 Oakland Raiders 3 ! Los Angeles Raiders 1983 -- 1989 Healey , Ed Ed Healey 1964 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Rock Island Independents 1920 -- 1922 Chicago Bears 1922 -- 1927 Hein , Mel Mel Hein § 1963 Center Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer New York Giants 1931 -- 1945 Hendricks , Ted Ted Hendricks 1990 Linebacker Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1969 -- 1973 Green Bay Packers Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1975 -- 1983 Henry , Pete Pete Henry § 1963 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Punter Kicker Canton Bulldogs 1920 -- 1923 , 1925 -- 1926 New York Giants 1927 Pottsville Maroons 1927 -- 1928 Herber , Arnie Arnie Herber 1966 Quarterback Green Bay Packers 1930 -- 1940 New York Giants 1944 -- 1945 Hewitt , Bill Bill Hewitt 1971 Wide receiver ! End Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1932 -- 1936 Philadelphia Eagles 1937 -- 1939 , 1943 Hickerson , Gene Gene Hickerson 2007 Guard Cleveland Browns 1958 -- 1973 Hinkle , Clarke Clarke Hinkle 1964 Running back ! Fullback Two - Way Performer Green Bay Packers 1932 -- 1941 Linebacker Two - Way Performer Hirsch , Elroy ( Crazylegs ) Elroy ( Crazylegs ) Hirsch 1968 Running back ! Halfback Chicago Rockets ( AAFC ) 1946 -- 1948 Wide receiver ! Flanker / Halfback Los Angeles Rams 1949 -- 1957 Hornung , Paul Paul Hornung 1986 Running back ! Halfback / Placekicker Green Bay Packers 1957 -- 1962 , 1964 -- 1966 Houston , Ken Ken Houston * * 1986 Safety Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1967 -- 1972 Washington Redskins 1973 -- 1980 Hubbard , Cal Cal Hubbard § 1963 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer New York Giants 1927 -- 1928 , 1936 Green Bay Packers 1929 -- 1933 , 1935 Pittsburgh Pirates 1936 Huff , Sam Sam Huff 1982 Linebacker New York Giants 1956 -- 1963 Washington Redskins 1964 -- 1967 , 1969 Humphrey , Claude Claude Humphrey 2014 Defensive end Atlanta Falcons 1968 -- 1974 1976 -- 1978 Philadelphia Eagles 1979 -- 1981 Hunt , Lamar Lamar Hunt ^ 1972 AFL Co-Founder AAA6 ! n / a 1959 Team owner Kansas City Chiefss ! Dallas Texans ( AFL ) / Kansas City Chiefs ( AFL / NFL ) 1959 -- 2006 Hutson , Don Don Hutson § 1963 Wide receiver ! Offensive End Two - Way Performer Green Bay Packers 1935 -- 1945 Safety Two - Way Performer Placekicker Irvin , Michael Michael Irvin 2007 Wide receiver Dallas Cowboys 1988 -- 1999 Jackson , Rickey Rickey Jackson ^ Linebacker / Defensive end New Orleans Saints 1981 -- 1993 San Francisco 49ers 1994 -- 1995 Johnson , Jimmy Jimmy Johnson ^ 1994 Cornerback San Francisco 49ers 1961 -- 1976 Johnson , John Henry John Henry Johnson Running back ! Fullback San Francisco 49ers 1954 -- 1956 Detroit Lions 1957 -- 1959 Pittsburgh Steelers 1960 -- 1965 Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1966 Joiner , Charlie Charlie Joiner Wide receiver Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1969 -- 1972 Cincinnati Bengals 1972 -- 1975 San Diego Chargers 1976 -- 1986 Jones , Deacon Deacon Jones * * 1980 Defensive end Los Angeles Rams 1961 -- 1971 San Diego Chargers 1972 -- 1973 Washington Redskins Jones , Jerry Jerry Jones ^ 2017 Owner , President General Manager Dallas Cowboys 1989 -- present Jones , Stan Stan Jones ^ 1991 Offensive tackle / Guard Chicago Bears 1954 -- 1962 Defensive tackle 1962 -- 1965 Washington Redskins 1966 Jones , Walter Walter Jones * * 2014 Offensive tackle Seattle Seahawks 1997 -- 2008 Jordan , Henry Henry Jordan 1995 Defensive tackle Cleveland Browns 1957 -- 1958 Green Bay Packers 1959 -- 1969 Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen Quarterback Philadelphia Eagles 1957 -- 1963 Washington Redskins 1964 -- 1974 Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly * * 2002 Quarterback Buffalo Bills 1986 -- 1996 Kelly , Leroy Leroy Kelly 1994 Running back Cleveland Browns 1964 -- 1973 Kennedy , Cortez Cortez Kennedy 2012 Defensive tackle Seattle Seahawks 1990 -- 2000 Kiesling , Walt Walt Kiesling 1966 Guard Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Duluth Eskimos 1926 -- 1927 Pottsville Maroons 1928 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1929 -- 1933 Chicago Bears 1934 Green Bay Packers 1935 -- 1936 Pittsburgh Pirates 1937 -- 1938 Coach Pittsburgh Pirates A ! Pittsburgh Pirates / Steelers 1939 -- 1942 1954 -- 1956 Pittsburgh Pirates B ! Steagles 1943 Pittsburgh Pirates C ! Card - Pitt 1944 Kinard , Frank `` Bruiser '' Frank `` Bruiser '' Kinard 1971 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Brooklyn Dodgers / Tigers 1938 -- 1944 New York Yankees ( AAFC ) 1946 -- 1947 Kramer , Jerry Jerry Kramer 2018 Guard Green Bay Packers 1958 -- 1968 Krause , Paul Paul Krause 1998 Safety Washington Redskins 1964 -- 1967 Minnesota Vikings 1968 -- 1979 Lambeau , Earl `` Curly '' Earl `` Curly '' Lambeau § 1963 Founder Green Bay Packers 1919 Running back ! Halfback 1919 -- 1929 Coach 1919 -- 1949 General Manager 1919 -- 1949 Coach Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1950 -- 1951 Washington Redskins 1952 -- 1953 Lambert , Jack Jack Lambert * * 1990 Middle Linebacker Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 -- 1984 Landry , Tom Tom Landry * * 1990 Coach Dallas Cowboys 1960 -- 1988 Lane , Dick `` Night Train '' Dick `` Night Train '' Lane Cornerback Los Angeles Rams 1952 -- 1953 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1954 -- 1959 Detroit Lions 1960 -- 1965 Langer , Jim Jim Langer * * Center Miami Dolphins 1970 -- 1979 Minnesota Vikings 1980 -- 1981 Lanier , Willie Willie Lanier 1986 Middle Linebacker Kansas City Chiefs 1967 -- 1977 Largent , Steve Steve Largent * * 1995 Wide receiver Seattle Seahawks 1976 -- 1989 Lary , Yale Yale Lary 1979 Safety / Punter Detroit Lions 1952 -- 1953 , 1956 -- 1964 Lavelli , Dante Dante Lavelli Wide receiver ! Offensive End Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1956 Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne 1967 Quarterback / Placekicker Chicago Bears 1948 New York Bulldogs 1949 Detroit Lions 1950 -- 1958 Pittsburgh Steelers 1958 -- 1962 LeBeau , Dick Dick LeBeau ^ Cornerback Detroit Lions 1959 -- 1972 Leemans , Alphonse `` Tuffy '' Alphonse `` Tuffy '' Leemans ^ 1978 Running back ! Halfback / Fullback New York Giants 1936 -- 1943 Coach / Halfback / Fullback 1943 Levy , Marv Marv Levy 2001 Coach Kansas City Chiefs 1978 -- 1982 Buffalo Bills 1986 -- 1997 Lewis , Ray Ray Lewis * * 2018 Middle Linebacker Baltimore Ravens 1996 -- 2012 Lilly , Bob Bob Lilly * * 1980 Defensive tackle Dallas Cowboys 1961 -- 1974 Little , Floyd Floyd Little ^ Running back Denver Broncos 1967 -- 1975 Little , Larry Larry Little 1993 Guard San Diego Chargers 1967 -- 1968 Miami Dolphins 1969 -- 1980 Lofton , James James Lofton 2003 Wide receiver Green Bay Packers 1978 -- 1986 Oakland Raiders 3 ! Los Angeles Raiders 1987 -- 1988 Buffalo Bills 1989 -- 1992 Los Angeles Rams 1993 Philadelphia Eagles 1993 Lombardi , Vince Vince Lombardi ^ 1971 General Manager Green Bay Packers 1959 -- 1968 Coach 1959 -- 1967 Washington Redskins 1969 Long , Howie Howie Long 2000 Defensive end Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1981 -- 1993 Lott , Ronnie Ronnie Lott * * 2000 Cornerback / Safety San Francisco 49ers 1981 -- 1990 Oakland Raiders 3 ! Los Angeles Raiders 1991 -- 1992 New York Jets 1993 -- 1994 Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman 1965 Quarterback Chicago Bears 1939 -- 1950 Lyman , William R. William R. Lyman 1964 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Canton Bulldogs 1922 -- 23 , 1925 Cleveland Bulldogs 1924 Frankford Yellow Jackets 1925 Chicago Bears 1926 -- 1934 Mack , Tom Tom Mack 1999 Guard Los Angeles Rams 1966 -- 1978 Mackey , John John Mackey 1992 Tight end Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1963 -- 1971 San Diego Chargers 1972 Madden , John John Madden 2006 Coach Oakland Raiders 1969 -- 1978 Mara , Tim Tim Mara § 1963 Team owner / Founder New York Giants 1925 -- 1959 Mara , Wellington Wellington Mara 1997 Team owner / Team Administrator New York Giants 1937 -- 2005 Marchetti , Gino Gino Marchetti * * 1972 Defensive end Dallas Texans ( NFL ) 1952 Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1953 -- 1964 , 1966 Marino , Dan Dan Marino * * 2005 Quarterback Miami Dolphins 1983 -- 1999 Marshall , George Preston George Preston Marshall § 1963 Team owner / Founder Wa ! Boston Braves / Boston Redskins / Washington Redskins 1932 -- 1969 Martin , Curtis Curtis Martin 2012 Running back New England Patriots 1995 -- 1997 New York Jets 1998 -- 2005 Matson , Ollie Ollie Matson * * 1972 Running back ! Halfback Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1952 , 1954 -- 1958 Los Angeles Rams 1959 -- 1962 Detroit Lions 1963 Philadelphia Eagles 1964 -- 1966 Matthews , Bruce Bruce Matthews * * 2007 Guard -- 166 games Center -- 87 games Tackle -- 39 games Tennessee Titans ! Houston Oilers / Tennessee Oilers / Tennessee Titans 1983 -- 2001 Maynard , Don Don Maynard Wide receiver New York Giants 1958 New York Titans / Jets ( AFL ) 1960 -- 1972 Arizona Cardinals S1 ! St. Louis Cardinals 1973 McAfee , George George McAfee 1966 Running back ! Halfback Chicago Bears 1940 -- 1941 , 1945 -- 1950 McCormack , Mike Mike McCormack 1984 Offensive tackle New York Yanks 1951 Defensive lineman Cleveland Browns 1954 Offensive tackle 1955 -- 1962 McDaniel , Randall Randall McDaniel 2009 Guard Minnesota Vikings 1988 -- 1999 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2000 -- 2001 McDonald , Tommy Tommy McDonald 1998 Wide receiver Philadelphia Eagles 1957 -- 1963 Dallas Cowboys 1964 Los Angeles Rams 1965 -- 1966 Atlanta Falcons 1967 Cleveland Browns 1968 McElhenny , Hugh Hugh McElhenny * * 1970 Running back ! Halfback San Francisco 49ers 1952 -- 1960 Minnesota Vikings 1961 -- 1962 New York Giants 1963 Detroit Lions 1964 McNally , John `` Blood '' John `` Blood '' McNally § 1963 Running back ! Halfback Milwaukee Badgers 1925 -- 1926 Duluth Eskimos 1926 -- 1927 Pottsville Maroons 1928 Green Bay Packers 1929 -- 1933 , 1935 -- 1936 Pittsburgh Pirates 1934 , 1937 -- 1938 Michalske , Mike Mike Michalske 1964 Guard Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer New York Yankees ( AFL I ) 1926 New York Yankees ( NFL ) 1927 -- 1928 Green Bay Packers 1929 -- 1935 , 1937 Millner , Wayne Wayne Millner 1968 Wide receiver ! Offensive End Wash ! Boston / Washington Redskins 1936 -- 1941 , 1945 Coach / Offensive End 1945 Mitchell , Bobby Bobby Mitchell ^ Wide receiver ! Flanker / Halfback Kickoff / Punt Returns Cleveland Browns 1958 -- 1961 Washington Redskins 1962 -- 1968 Mix , Ron Ron Mix ^ 1979 Offensive tackle San Diego Chargers 2 ! Los Angeles / San Diego Chargers 1960 -- 1969 Oakland Raiders 1971 Monk , Art Art Monk 2008 Wide receiver Washington Redskins 1980 -- 1993 New York Jets 1994 Philadelphia Eagles 1995 Montana , Joe Joe Montana * * 2000 Quarterback San Francisco 49ers 1979 -- 1992 Kansas City Chiefs 1993 -- 1994 Moon , Warren Warren Moon * * 2006 Quarterback Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1984 -- 1993 Minnesota Vikings 1994 -- 1996 Seattle Seahawks 1997 -- 1998 Kansas City Chiefs 1999 -- 2000 Moore , Lenny Lenny Moore Running back ! Halfback Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1956 -- 1967 Moss , Randy Randy Moss * * 2018 Wide receiver Minnesota Vikings 1998 -- 2004 , 2010 Oakland Raiders 2005 -- 2006 New England Patriots 2007 -- 2010 Tennessee Titans San Francisco 49ers 2012 Motley , Marion Marion Motley 1968 Running back ! Fullback Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1953 Pittsburgh Steelers 1955 Munchak , Mike Mike Munchak 2001 Guard Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1982 -- 1993 Muñoz , Anthony Anthony Muñoz * * 1998 Offensive tackle Cincinnati Bengals 1980 -- 1992 Musso , George George Musso ^ 1982 Tackle , Guard Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1933 -- 1944 Nagurski , Bronko Bronko Nagurski § 1963 Running back ! Fullback Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1930 -- 1937 , 1943 Linebacker Two - Way Performer Namath , Joe Joe Namath 1985 Quarterback New York Jets 1965 -- 1976 Los Angeles Rams 1977 Neale , Greasy Greasy Neale 1969 Coach Philadelphia Eagles 1941 -- 1950 Nevers , Ernie Ernie Nevers § 1963 Running back ! Fullback Duluth Eskimos 1926 -- 1927 Coach / Fullback 1927 Running back ! Fullback Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1929 -- 1931 Coach / Fullback 1930 -- 1931 Coach 1939 Newsome , Ozzie Ozzie Newsome 1999 Tight end Cleveland Browns 1978 -- 1990 Nitschke , Ray Ray Nitschke * * 1978 Middle Linebacker Green Bay Packers 1958 -- 1972 Noll , Chuck Chuck Noll * * 1993 Coach Pittsburgh Steelers 1969 -- 1991 Nomellini , Leo Leo Nomellini 1969 Defensive tackle San Francisco 49ers 1950 -- 1963 Ogden , Jonathan Jonathan Ogden * * 2013 Offensive tackle Baltimore Ravens 1996 -- 2007 Olsen , Merlin Merlin Olsen * * 1982 Defensive tackle Los Angeles Rams 1962 -- 1976 Otto , Jim Jim Otto * * 1980 Center Oakland Raiders 1960 -- 1974 Owen , Steve Steve Owen 1966 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Kansas City Cowboys 1924 -- 1925 Cleveland Bulldogs 1925 New York Giants 1926 -- 1931 , 1933 Coach 1930 -- 1953 Owens , Terrell Terrell Owens 2018 Wide Receiver San Francisco 49ers 1996 -- 2003 Philadelphia Eagles 2004 -- 2005 Dallas Cowboys 2006 -- 2008 Buffalo Bills 2009 Cincinnati Bengals Pace , Orlando Orlando Pace 2016 Offensive tackle Los Angeles Rams 3 ! St. Louis Rams 1997 -- 2008 Chicago Bears 2009 Page , Alan Alan Page 1988 Defensive tackle Minnesota Vikings 1967 -- 1978 Chicago Bears 1978 -- 1981 Parcells , Bill Bill Parcells 2013 Coach New York Giants 1983 -- 1990 New England Patriots 1993 -- 1996 New York Jets 1997 -- 1999 Dallas Cowboys 2003 -- 2006 Parker , Ace Ace Parker ^ 1972 Quarterback Brooklyn Dodgers 1937 -- 1941 Boston Yanks 1945 New York Yankees ( AAFC ) 1946 Parker , Jim Jim Parker * * 1973 Guard / Tackle Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1957 -- 1967 Payton , Walter Walter Payton * * 1993 Running back Chicago Bears 1975 -- 1987 Perry , Joe Joe Perry 1969 Running back ! Fullback San Francisco 49ers ! San Francisco 49ers ( AAFC / NFL ) 1948 -- 1960 , 1963 Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1961 -- 1962 Pihos , Pete Pete Pihos ^ 1970 Wide receiver ! End Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Philadelphia Eagles 1947 -- 1955 Polian , Bill Bill Polian 2015 General Manager Buffalo Bills 1986 -- 1992 Carolina Panthers 1995 -- 1997 Indianapolis Colts 1998 -- 2008 Team President 1998 -- 2011 Pollard , Fritz Fritz Pollard ^ 2005 Running back ! Halfback Akron Pros / Indians ( 1919 pre-NFL ) 1919 -- 1921 , 1925 -- 1926 Milwaukee Badgers 1922 Hammond Pros 1923 , 1925 Providence Steam Roller 1925 Coach Aakron Pros / Indians ( 1919 pre-NFL ) ! Akron Pros 1921 Hammond Pros 1925 Randle , John John Randle Defensive tackle Minnesota Vikings 1990 -- 2000 Seattle Seahawks 2001 -- 2003 Ray , Hugh `` Shorty '' Hugh `` Shorty '' Ray 1966 Technical Advisor on Rules , Supervisor of Officials AAA8 ! n / a 1938 -- 1952 Reed , Andre Andre Reed 2014 Wide receiver Buffalo Bills 1985 -- 1999 Washington Redskins 2000 Reeves , Dan Dan Reeves 1967 Team owner Los Angeles Rams 2 ! Cleveland / Los Angeles Rams 1941 -- 1971 Renfro , Mel Mel Renfro Safety / Cornerback Dallas Cowboys 1964 -- 1977 Rice , Jerry Jerry Rice * * Wide receiver San Francisco 49ers 1985 -- 2000 Oakland Raiders 2001 -- 2004 Seattle Seahawks Richter , Les Les Richter ^ 2011 Linebacker / Center / Kicker Los Angeles Rams 1954 -- 1962 Riggins , John John Riggins 1992 Running back New York Jets 1971 -- 1975 Washington Redskins 1976 -- 1979 , 1981 -- 1985 Ringo , Jim Jim Ringo 1981 Center Green Bay Packers 1953 -- 1963 Philadelphia Eagles 1964 -- 1967 Roaf , Willie Willie Roaf 2012 Offensive tackle New Orleans Saints 1993 -- 2001 Kansas City Chiefs 2002 -- 2005 Robinson , Dave Dave Robinson ^ 2013 Linebacker Green Bay Packers 1963 -- 1972 Washington Redskins 1973 -- 1974 Robustelli , Andy Andy Robustelli 1971 Defensive end Los Angeles Rams 1951 -- 1955 New York Giants 1956 -- 1964 Rooney , Art Art Rooney 1964 Team owner / Founder Pittsburgh Pirates A ! Pittsburgh Pirates / Steelers 1933 -- 1988 Rooney , Dan Dan Rooney 2000 Team owner Pittsburgh Steelers 1955 -- 2017 Team administrator 1955 -- 2003 Rozelle , Pete Pete Rozelle 1985 General Manager Los Angeles Rams 1957 -- 1959 NFL Commissioner2 ! NFL Commissioner AAA5 ! n / a 1960 -- 1989 Sabol , Ed Ed Sabol ^ 2011 Founder of NFL Films AAA8 ! n / a 1964 -- 1995 Sanders , Barry Barry Sanders * * Running back Detroit Lions 1989 -- 1998 Sanders , Charlie Charlie Sanders ^ 2007 Tight end Detroit Lions 1968 -- 1977 Sanders , Deion Deion Sanders * * 2011 Cornerback / Kick Returner Atlanta Falcons 1989 -- 1993 San Francisco 49ers 1994 Dallas Cowboys 1995 -- 1999 Washington Redskins 2000 Baltimore Ravens 2004 -- 2005 Sapp , Warren Warren Sapp * * 2013 Defensive tackle Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1995 -- 2003 Oakland Raiders 2004 -- 2007 Sayers , Gale Gale Sayers * * 1977 Running back ! Halfback Chicago Bears 1965 -- 1971 Schmidt , Joe Joe Schmidt 1973 Linebacker Detroit Lions 1953 -- 1965 Schramm , Tex Tex Schramm ^ 1991 Team administrator Los Angeles Rams 1947 -- 1956 Dallas Cowboys 1960 -- 1989 Seau , Junior Junior Seau 2015 Linebacker San Diego Chargers 1990 -- 2002 Miami Dolphins 2003 -- 2005 New England Patriots 2006 -- 2009 Selmon , Lee Roy Lee Roy Selmon ^ 1995 Defensive end Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1976 -- 1984 Sharpe , Shannon Shannon Sharpe 2011 Tight end Denver Broncos 1990 -- 1999 , 2002 -- 2003 Baltimore Ravens 2000 -- 2001 Shaw , Billy Billy Shaw ^ 1999 Guard Buffalo Bills ( AFL ) 1961 -- 1969 Shell , Art Art Shell 1989 Offensive tackle Oakland Raiders 2 ! Oakland / Los Angeles Raiders 1968 -- 1982 Shields , Will Will Shields 2015 Guard Kansas City Chiefs 1993 -- 2006 Shula , Don Don Shula * * 1997 Coach Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1963 -- 1969 Miami Dolphins 1970 -- 1995 Simpson , O.J. O.J. Simpson * * 1985 Running back Buffalo Bills 1969 -- 1977 San Francisco 49ers 1978 -- 1979 Singletary , Mike Mike Singletary * * 1998 Middle Linebacker Chicago Bears 1981 -- 1992 Slater , Jackie Jackie Slater * * 2001 Offensive tackle Los Angeles Rams 1 ! Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams 1976 -- 1995 Smith , Bruce Bruce Smith * * 2009 Defensive end Buffalo Bills 1985 -- 1999 Washington Redskins 2000 -- 2003 Smith , Emmitt Emmitt Smith * * Running back Dallas Cowboys 1990 -- 2002 Arizona Cardinals 2003 -- 2004 Smith , Jackie Jackie Smith 1994 Tight end Arizona Cardinals S1 ! St. Louis Cardinals 1963 -- 1977 Dallas Cowboys 1978 St. Clair , Bob Bob St. Clair ^ 1990 Offensive tackle San Francisco 49ers 1953 -- 1963 Stallworth , John John Stallworth 2002 Wide receiver Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 -- 1987 Stabler , Ken Ken Stabler 2016 Quarterback Oakland Raiders 1970 -- 1979 Tennessee Titanss ! Houston Oilers 1980 -- 1981 New Orleans Saints 1982 -- 1984 Stanfel , Dick Dick Stanfel 2016 Guard Detroit Lions 1952 -- 1955 Washington Redskins 1956 -- 1958 Starr , Bart Bart Starr * * 1977 Quarterback Green Bay Packers 1956 -- 1971 Staubach , Roger Roger Staubach * * 1985 Quarterback Dallas Cowboys 1969 -- 1979 Stautner , Ernie Ernie Stautner 1969 Defensive tackle Pittsburgh Steelers 1950 -- 1963 Stenerud , Jan Jan Stenerud * * 1991 Placekicker Kansas City Chiefs 1967 -- 1979 Green Bay Packers 1980 -- 1983 Minnesota Vikings 1984 -- 1985 Stephenson , Dwight Dwight Stephenson 1998 Center Miami Dolphins 1980 -- 1987 Strahan , Michael Michael Strahan 2014 Defensive end New York Giants 1993 -- 2007 Stram , Hank Hank Stram ^ 2003 Coach Kansas City Chiefss ! Dallas Texans ( AFL ) / Kansas City Chiefs ( AFL / NFL ) 1960 -- 1974 New Orleans Saints 1976 -- 1977 Strong , Ken Ken Strong 1967 Running back ! Halfback / Placekicker Staten Island Stapletons 1929 -- 1932 New York Giants 1933 -- 1935 , 1939 Placekicker 1944 -- 1947 Running back ! Halfback New York Yankees ( AFL II ) 1936 -- 1937 Stydahar , Joe Joe Stydahar 1967 Tackle Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1936 -- 1942 , 1945 -- 1946 Coach Los Angeles Rams 1950 -- 1952 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1953 -- 1954 Swann , Lynn Lynn Swann 2001 Wide receiver Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 -- 1982 Tarkenton , Fran Fran Tarkenton 1986 Quarterback Minnesota Vikings 1961 -- 1966 , 1972 -- 1978 New York Giants 1967 -- 1971 Taylor , Charley Charley Taylor 1984 Wide receiver Washington Redskins 1964 -- 1975 , 1977 Taylor , Jason Jason Taylor * * 2017 Defensive End Miami Dolphins 1997 -- 2007 , 2009 , 2011 Washington Redskins 2008 New York Jets Taylor , Jim Jim Taylor 1976 Running back ! Fullback Green Bay Packers 1958 -- 1966 New Orleans Saints 1967 Taylor , Lawrence Lawrence Taylor * * 1999 Linebacker New York Giants 1981 -- 1993 Thomas , Derrick Derrick Thomas 2009 Linebacker Kansas City Chiefs 1989 -- 1999 Thomas , Emmitt Emmitt Thomas ^ 2008 Cornerback Kansas City Chiefs 1966 -- 1978 Thomas , Thurman Thurman Thomas 2007 Running back Buffalo Bills 1988 -- 1999 Miami Dolphins 2000 Thorpe , Jim Jim Thorpe § 1963 Running back ! Halfback / Coach Canton Bulldogs ( pre-NFL ) 1915 -- 17 , 1919 NFL President ! 1st NFL President AAA2 ! n / a 1920 Coach / Halfback Canton Bulldogs 1920 Cleveland Indians 1921 Oorang Indians 1922 -- 1923 Running back ! Halfback Rock Island Independents 1924 -- 1925 New York Giants 1925 Canton Bulldogs 1926 Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1928 Tingelhoff , Mick Mick Tingelhoff 2015 Center Minnesota Vikings 1962 -- 1978 Tippett , Andre Andre Tippett 2008 Linebacker New England Patriots 1982 -- 1993 Tittle , Y.A. Y.A. Tittle 1971 Quarterback Baltimore Colts ( AAFC / NFL ) ( 1947 -- 50 Colts folded ) 1948 -- 1950 San Francisco 49ers 1951 -- 1960 New York Giants 1961 -- 1964 Tomlinson , LaDainian LaDainian Tomlinson * * 2017 Running Back San Diego Chargers 2001 -- 2009 New York Jets 2010 -- 2011 Trafton , George George Trafton 1964 Center Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bearss ! Decatur Staleys / Chicago Staleys / Chicago Bears 1920 -- 1932 Trippi , Charley Charley Trippi 1968 Running back ! Halfback Arizona Cardinals C1 ! Chicago Cardinals 1947 -- 1955 Tunnell , Emlen Emlen Tunnell 1967 Safety New York Giants 1948 -- 1958 Green Bay Packers 1959 -- 1961 Turner , Bulldog Bulldog Turner 1966 Center Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Chicago Bears 1940 -- 1952 Unitas , Johnny Johnny Unitas * * 1979 Quarterback Indianapolis Colts B ! Baltimore Colts 1956 -- 1972 San Diego Chargers 1973 Upshaw , Gene Gene Upshaw * * Guard Oakland Raiders 1967 -- 1981 Urlacher , Brian Brian Urlacher * * 2018 Linebacker Chicago Bears 2000 -- 2012 Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin 1971 Quarterback Los Angeles Rams 1949 -- 1957 Philadelphia Eagles 1958 -- 1960 Van Buren , Steve Steve Van Buren 1965 Running back ! Halfback Philadelphia Eagles 1944 -- 1951 Walker , Doak Doak Walker 1986 Running back ! Halfback / Placekicker Detroit Lions 1950 -- 1955 Walsh , Bill Bill Walsh 1993 Coach San Francisco 49ers 1979 -- 1988 Warfield , Paul Paul Warfield * * Wide receiver Cleveland Browns 1964 -- 1969 , 1976 -- 1977 Miami Dolphins 1970 -- 1974 Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 2017 Quarterback Los Angeles Rams 3 ! St. Louis Rams 1998 -- 2003 New York Giants Arizona Cardinals 2005 -- 2009 Waterfield , Bob Bob Waterfield 1965 Quarterback Los Angeles Rams 2 ! Cleveland / Los Angeles Rams 1945 -- 1952 Webster , Mike Mike Webster 1997 Center Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 -- 1988 Kansas City Chiefs 1989 -- 1990 Wehrli , Roger Roger Wehrli 2007 Cornerback Arizona Cardinals S1 ! St. Louis Cardinals 1969 -- 1982 Weinmeister , Arnie Arnie Weinmeister ^ 1984 Defensive tackle New York Yankees ( AAFC ) 1948 -- 1949 New York Giants 1950 -- 1953 White , Randy Randy White * * 1994 Defensive tackle Dallas Cowboys 1975 -- 1988 White , Reggie Reggie White * * 2006 Defensive end / Tackle Philadelphia Eagles 1985 -- 1992 Green Bay Packers 1993 -- 1998 Carolina Panthers 2000 Wilcox , Dave Dave Wilcox ^ 2000 Linebacker San Francisco 49ers 1964 -- 1974 Williams , Aeneas Aeneas Williams 2014 Cornerback Arizona Cardinals B1 ! Phoenix / Arizona Cardinals 1991 -- 2000 Los Angeles Rams 3 ! St. Louis Rams 2001 -- 2002 Safety 2003 -- 2004 Willis , Bill Bill Willis ^ 1977 Defensive Middle Guard Cleveland Browns ( AAFC / NFL ) 1946 -- 1953 Wilson , Larry Larry Wilson * * 1978 Safety Arizona Cardinals S1 ! St. Louis Cardinals 1960 -- 1972 Wilson , Ralph C. Ralph C. Wilson 2009 AFL Co-Founder AAA6. 1 ! n / a 1959 Team owner / Founder Buffalo Bills ( AFL / NFL ) 1959 -- 2014 Winslow , Kellen Kellen Winslow 1995 Tight end San Diego Chargers 1979 -- 1987 Wojciechowicz , Alex Alex Wojciechowicz 1968 Center Pre-Modern Era : Two - Way Performer Detroit Lions 1938 -- 1946 Philadelphia Eagles 1946 -- 1950 Wolf , Ron Ron Wolf 2015 General Manager Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1976 -- 1978 Green Bay Packers 1991 -- 2001 Wood , Willie Willie Wood 1989 Safety Green Bay Packers 1960 -- 1971 Woodson , Rod Rod Woodson * * 2009 Cornerback / Safety / Kick Returner Pittsburgh Steelers 1987 -- 1996 San Francisco 49ers 1997 Baltimore Ravens 1998 -- 2001 Oakland Raiders 2002 -- 2003 Wright , Rayfield Rayfield Wright 2006 Offensive tackle Dallas Cowboys 1967 -- 1979 Yary , Ron Ron Yary 2001 Offensive tackle Minnesota Vikings 1968 -- 1981 Los Angeles Rams 1982 Young , Steve Steve Young * * 2005 Quarterback Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1985 -- 1986 San Francisco 49ers 1987 -- 1999 Youngblood , Jack Jack Youngblood 2001 Defensive end Los Angeles Rams 1971 -- 1984 Zimmerman , Gary Gary Zimmerman 2008 Offensive tackle Minnesota Vikings 1986 -- 1992 Denver Broncos 1993 -- 1997", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much money did germany spend in ww2", "docid": 44563, "nq_id": "-6845296910785276244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Nazi_Germany&oldid=838448502", "title": "Economy of Nazi Germany", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who missed the plane the day the music died", "docid": 6869, "nq_id": "9134704289334516617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Day_the_Music_Died&oldid=817312416", "title": "The Day the Music Died", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does reid died in criminal minds season 9", "docid": 108548, "nq_id": "4364549654529669414", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_Minds_(season_9)&oldid=833913079", "title": "Criminal Minds (season 9)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the river irk start and finish", "docid": 108549, "nq_id": "-8951937367079407640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=River_Irk&oldid=835383146", "title": "River Irk", "long_answer": "It rises to the east of Royton and runs west past Chadderton , Middleton and Blackley before merging with the River Irwell in Manchester city centre .", "short_answer": "east of Royton|merging with the River Irwell in Manchester city centre"} {"query": "where was the movie a walk among the tombstones filmed", "docid": 1708, "nq_id": "1996292107460275608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Walk_Among_the_Tombstones_(film)&oldid=837477747", "title": "A Walk Among the Tombstones (film)", "long_answer": "Filming began on March 3 , 2013 in New York City . Producers invited author Block to the set to watch filming . On the casting of Neeson , Block said , `` Readers often ask who 'd be my ideal Matt Scudder , and I usually change the subject . But now it 's safe to tell you that , ever since I saw him in Michael Collins , Neeson has been up at the top of my personal Scudder wish list . I could n't be happier about either the star or the writer / director , both of them genuine artists and brilliant professionals . My book 's in good hands . ''", "short_answer": "New York City"} {"query": "what dynasty completed the great wall of china", "docid": 4965, "nq_id": "-8615571614929377890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=807077522", "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "The Great Wall of China visible today largely dates from the Ming dynasty , as they rebuilt much of the wall in stone and brick , often extending its line through challenging terrain . Some sections remain in relatively good condition or have been renovated , while others have been damaged or destroyed for ideological reasons , deconstructed for their building materials , or lost due to the ravages of time . For long an object of fascination for foreigners , the wall is now a revered national symbol and a popular tourist destination .", "short_answer": "Ming dynasty"} {"query": "in what part of the great compromise are the ideas of the virginia plan represented the senate", "docid": 18351, "nq_id": "3767215616488223560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virginia_Plan&oldid=821017581", "title": "Virginia Plan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens if one tries to hide out in another state after being charged with a crime constitution", "docid": 95779, "nq_id": "4544461431355708556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_jurisdiction&oldid=749721604", "title": "Criminal jurisdiction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who gave a speech to the democratic national convention in 1984", "docid": 108550, "nq_id": "-3942994642099504699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1984_Democratic_National_Convention&oldid=820682006", "title": "1984 Democratic National Convention", "long_answer": "New York Governor Mario Cuomo gave a well - received keynote speech . Mondale 's major rivals for the presidential nomination , Senator Gary Hart and Rev. Jesse Jackson , also gave speeches .", "short_answer": "New York Governor Mario Cuomo|Senator Gary Hart|Rev. Jesse Jackson"} {"query": "the first war in the history of mankind", "docid": 108551, "nq_id": "-8123853063211012385", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prehistoric_warfare&oldid=833310353", "title": "Prehistoric warfare", "long_answer": "The earliest , limited evidence for war in Mesolithic Europe likewise dates to ca . 10,000 years ago , and episodes of warfare appear to remain `` localized and temporarily restricted '' during the Late Mesolithic to Early Neolithic period in Europe . Iberian cave art of the Mesolithic shows explicit scenes of battle scenes between groups of archers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do meredith and derek name their son", "docid": 4310, "nq_id": "-6709120575836702888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Derek_Shepherd&oldid=816272053", "title": "Derek Shepherd", "long_answer": "Derek Shepherd Grey 's Anatomy character Patrick Dempsey as Derek Shepherd in 2012 First appearance `` A Hard Day 's Night '' 1x01 , March 27 , 2005 Last appearance `` You 're My Home '' 11x25 , May 14 , 2015 Created by Shonda Rhimes Portrayed by Patrick Dempsey Information Full name Derek Christopher Shepherd Nickname ( s ) McDreamy Occupation Attending neurosurgeon Member of the Board ( former ) Chief of Surgery ( former ) Head of Neurosurgery ( former ) Title M.D. F.A.C.S. Family Mr. Shepherd ( father , deceased ) Carolyn Maloney Shepherd ( mother ) Nancy Shepherd ( sister ) Kathleen `` Kate '' Shepherd ( sister ) Elizabeth `` Lizzie '' Shepherd ( sister ) Amelia Shepherd ( sister ) 9 unnamed nieces 6 unnamed nephews ( one deceased ) Spouse ( s ) Addison Montgomery ( m . 1994 ; div. 2006 ) Meredith Grey ( m . 2009 -- 15 ) Significant other ( s ) Rose Children Zola Shepherd ( daughter ) Derek Bailey Shepherd ( son ) Ellis Shepherd ( daughter ) ( with Meredith ) Relatives Molly Thompson ( half - sister - in - law ) Lexie Grey ( deceased - half - sister - in - law ) Maggie Pierce ( half - sister - in - law ) Owen Hunt ( brother - in - law ) certifications M.D. F.A.C.S", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the most downloaded artist of all time", "docid": 11523, "nq_id": "-2612616317856724836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_streamed_songs_on_Spotify&oldid=838399634", "title": "List of most streamed songs on Spotify", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is united nations declaration of human rights", "docid": 8209, "nq_id": "3176201802456368482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights&oldid=807341302", "title": "Universal Declaration of Human Rights", "long_answer": "The Declaration consists of thirty articles affirming an individual 's rights which , although not legally binding in themselves , have been elaborated in subsequent international treaties , economic transfers , regional human rights instruments , national constitutions , and other laws . The Declaration was the first step in the process of formulating the International Bill of Human Rights , which was completed in 1966 , and came into force in 1976 , after a sufficient number of countries had ratified them .", "short_answer": "consists of thirty articles affirming an individual 's rights"} {"query": "when is a pilot on an ifr flight plan responsible for avoiding other aircraft", "docid": 39494, "nq_id": "-666689384712010880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Instrument_flight_rules&oldid=836910206", "title": "Instrument flight rules", "long_answer": "When operation of an aircraft under VFR is not safe , because the visual cues outside the aircraft are obscured by weather or darkness , instrument flight rules must be used instead . IFR permits an aircraft to operate in instrument meteorological conditions ( IMC ) , which is essentially any weather condition less than VMC but in which aircraft can still operate safely . Use of instrument flight rules is also required when flying in `` Class A '' airspace regardless of weather conditions . Class A airspace extends from 18,000 feet above mean sea level to flight level 600 ( 60,000 feet pressure altitude ) above the contiguous 48 United States and overlying the waters within 12 miles thereof . Flight in Class A airspace requires pilots and aircraft to be instrument equipped and rated and to be operating under Instrument Flight Rules ( IFR ) . In many countries commercial airliners and their pilots must operate under IFR as the majority of flights enter Class A airspace ; however , aircraft operating as commercial airliners must operate under IFR even if the flight plan does not take the craft into Class A airspace , such as with smaller regional flights . Procedures and training are significantly more complex compared to VFR instruction , as a pilot must demonstrate competency in conducting an entire cross-country flight solely by reference to instruments .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following describes the element k", "docid": 53880, "nq_id": "-3931626016367657669", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Group_10_element&oldid=810792906", "title": "Group 10 element", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "countries having low and high growth rate of population", "docid": 2100, "nq_id": "1052700422528616617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_population_growth_rate&oldid=817630322", "title": "List of countries by population growth rate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won women's singles us open 2017", "docid": 74920, "nq_id": "6379798071561314250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_Singles&oldid=801411364", "title": "2017 US Open – Women's Singles", "long_answer": "Sloane Stephens won her first Grand Slam title , defeating Madison Keys in the final , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . It was the first all - American women 's final at the US Open since 2002 , and the second time in three years that the final featured two first - time Grand Slam singles finalists from the same country . Stephens became the second unseeded woman in the Open era to win the US Open after Kim Clijsters in 2009 .", "short_answer": "Sloane Stephens"} {"query": "when do you retain or reject the null hypothesis", "docid": 50437, "nq_id": "3303828774146564864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Null_hypothesis&oldid=820284450", "title": "Null hypothesis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does game of thrones show in us", "docid": 1739, "nq_id": "-6179085773251949716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones&oldid=806885945", "title": "Game of Thrones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what nfl team has the most expensive super bowl ring", "docid": 2529, "nq_id": "-519208105586656163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_ring&oldid=818608433", "title": "Super Bowl ring", "long_answer": "These rings are typically made of yellow or white gold with diamonds . They usually include the team name , team logo , and Super Bowl number ( usually indicated in Roman numerals ) . The NFL contributes up to $5,000 per ring for up to 150 rings for o the winning team ; any additional costs are borne by the team . Most rings are manufactured by memorabilia company Jostens . In 2015 , the rings for the New England Patriots reportedly cost $36,500 each , making them the most expensive rings Jostens has ever produced . The winning team can typically present rings to whomever they choose , including usually , but not limited to : players ( active roster or injured ) , coaches , trainers , executives , personnel , and general staff . Some teams have given rings to former players and coaches that were on the team at some point during the season , despite not having been on the winning roster for the Super Bowl itself . Sometimes a team will give rings to fans as part of a charity raffle . Teams can distribute any number of rings . A recent trend over the last 15 -- 20 years has been lesser rings awarded to front office staff . These are commonly called `` B '' and `` C '' level rings and are smaller and contain fewer diamonds or contain faux diamonds . The first instance of this was the Redskins Super Bowl XVII ring when many in the front office received rings that were not solid gold and contained cubic zirconia stones ( which resemble diamonds ) . When Tampa Bay won Super Bowl XXXVII , the players and coaches received rings with a diamond - centered Lombardi trophy . Some staff received rings with a metal Lombardi trophy and real diamonds surrounding the trophy and the `` C '' level ring did not contain any diamonds .", "short_answer": "New England Patriots"} {"query": "what is the oldest age to be in the olympics", "docid": 56237, "nq_id": "-6533135091728132655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_requirements_in_gymnastics&oldid=834090062", "title": "Age requirements in gymnastics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i always feel like somebody is watching me lyrics", "docid": 541, "nq_id": "3393273353635915421", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Somebody%27s_Watching_Me&oldid=821034696", "title": "Somebody's Watching Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the flash season 4 episode 14 coming out", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "-4851593806612549544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=838436882", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refuses to grieve Barry . A flying samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force and tracks down Caitlin for help , but is forbidden by Iris to bring Barry back . Against Iris ' orders , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who rambles random statements and continually writes symbols on the walls . Wally engages the samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the samurai , who is revealed to be an android . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes . 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car controlled by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , a former member of a tech team that stole his idea for profit . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris ' instruction , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others . '' 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up with him in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify twelve new metahumans created on the bus and the latter suspects that an unknown party has manipulated the events surrounding Barry 's return . Wally decides to leave on a journey to find himself . The Thinker is revealed to be spying on S.T.A.R. Labs through the `` Samuroid '' helmet . Joe learns Cecile is pregnant . 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 Gypsy 's father , Breacher , attacks Cisco , vowing to hunt and kill him in 24 hours , allowing the romance should he survive . Team Flash learns that the bus driver was murdered and tracks down another passenger , Ralph Dibny , former corrupt CCPD detective exposed by Barry and currently an infamous private investigator . As two thugs attack Dibny , he is revealed to have the power to stretch . Caitlin stabilizes his powers with a serum . The team learns that Ralph has been blackmailing Mayor Bellows for adultery , with the latter revealed to have hired the thugs . Barry confronts Ralph for his actions while the latter scolds him , claiming to have been a `` good cop '' . He later stops blackmailing Bellows , who still attempts to kill him while Breacher mistakes the former for a Plastoid , the species that invaded Earth - 19 previously , and attacks him . Cisco intervenes and saves Ralph , whom Barry , having revealed his alter - ego , convinces to help arrest an escaping Bellows . Admiring Cisco 's gallantry , Breacher allows the relationship . Barry recruits Ralph for Team Flash and learns that someone named DeVoe instructed Ralph to watch Bellows . Barry remembers that Abra Kadabra and Savitar both mentioned DeVoe . Meanwhile , Caitlin finds a message on her apartment door . 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 While failing to track DeVoe , Team Flash is visited by Felicity , who joins Iris 's bachelorette party . Mocking Cisco 's plans for Barry 's bachelor party , Ralph takes the men to a strip club , where they learn that Cecile 's daughter , Joanie , is working . Joe confronts her , who states she is only doing feminist research . Ralph incites a brawl , leading to the men 's arrest until Harry posts bail . Meanwhile , Amunet 's enforcer , Norvock , demands Caitlin 's return and attacks the women when she refuses . Killer Frost emerges and repels him , later telling Iris that Caitlin accepted Amunet 's employment in exchange for the means to control Frost . Learning that Amunet is holding a metahuman she calls `` the Weeper '' , whose tears are a strong narcotic , prisoner and intends to sell him , Iris 's party decides to stop her . Though Caitlin refuses to join , she attacks Amunet when seeing her friends in danger . Using a strong magnet , the team robs Amunet 's metal shards , leaving her powerless . Iris dissuades Frost from killing Amunet , who promises revenge . Both parties refuse to tell each other about their adventures . Iris asks Caitlin to be her maid of honor while Joe convinces Joanie to tell Cecile about her research . DeVoe captures the Weeper . 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 Barry trains Ralph to use his abilities , with Cisco making a stretchable suit for him . Another bus metahuman , a Lakota Sioux Native named Mina Chayton , who can animate statues , starts attacking Central City & stealing pieces of a Black Bison necklace , which she claims belongs to her tribe . When Barry and Ralph catch up to her , she attacks Barry with a caveman statue and attempts a getaway . Ralph chooses to stop her , but a little girl is injured in the process . Ralph regrets his actions , but is comforted by Barry . Chayton escapes CCPD , going after the last necklace piece held at the museum . When Barry and Ralph confront her , she brings a dinosaur skeleton to life . Barry arrests Chayton while Ralph saves a security guard from the skeleton . Later , Ralph reveals he mailed the necklace back to Chayton 's tribe , before visiting the little girl in the hospital , using his abilities to entertain her . Meanwhile , Harry , trying to make friends , works with his doppelgangers of alternate Earths , The Council of Wells . They figure out that DeVoe is a man named Clifford DeVoe . Barry and Joe head to DeVoe 's house , to find out that he is a middle - aged man in a wheelchair . 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 Barry and Joe interrogate DeVoe and his wife to try and get more information . In flashbacks , DeVoe and his wife build a thinking cap to improve his brain capacity , powering it through the particle accelerator explosion . DeVoe 's increased brain power accelerates his amyotrophic lateral sclerosis , forcing his wife to build him a special chair to keep him alive . Barry discovers the camera in the Samuroid head and goes to DeVoe 's house , narrowly avoiding being caught by DeVoe 's wife . Barry later confronts DeVoe , who reveals his true identity , leading to Cisco dubbing him `` The Thinker '' . Wally returns to Team Flash from Blue Valley . 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 Barry , Oliver , Sara , Alex , Martin and Jax wake up in a Nazi concentration camp on Earth - X wearing power dampeners . The arriving SS Sturmbannführer is revealed to be the Earth - X doppelgänger of Quentin Lance , who plans to execute them , but they are saved by Citizen Cold ( the Earth - X doppelgänger of Leonard Snart ) and Ray Terrill . Snart and Terrill take them to the headquarters of the Freedom Fighters , where the team meets the resistance movement 's leader , General Schott ( Winn Schott 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) . They learn that the only way back to Earth - 1 is through a temporal gateway in a research facility , which Schott plans to blow up to strand Dark Arrow ( Oliver 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) on Earth - 1 . Oliver disguises himself as Dark Arrow to infiltrate the facility and discovers the Nazi doomsday device against parallel Earths is a militarized timeship called Wellenreiter . Barry and Ray battle the Freedom Fighters ' Red Tornado to stop it from destroying the gateway while the rest of the team enters the facility to reactivate its portal , during which Stein is shot and gravely wounded . On Earth - 1 , Eobard Thawne prepares to perform surgery on Kara to save Overgirl . Felicity and Iris try to stop him , but are captured . This episode continues a crossover event that begins on Supergirl season 3 episode 8 and Arrow season 6 episode 8 , and concludes on Legends of Tomorrow season 3 episode 8 . 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 While out Christmas shopping , Barry is ambushed and kidnapped by DeVoe while Caitlin is kidnapped from Jitters by Amunet . Iris claims they have to look for both of them , despite Harry 's claim that they have insufficient time and resources and that they can only afford to search for one . Barry is held in DeVoe 's lair . Caitlin is forced by Amunet to perform surgery on a metahuman named Dominic Lanse , who can read minds . They try to escape , but Amunet blocks their exit . Caitlin manages to briefly incapacitate Amunet , and she and Dominic flee the building they are being held in . Once outside , they are rescued by Cisco and Ralph , as Iris has chosen to focus on finding Caitlin . Barry manages to escape from DeVoe . Team Flash celebrates Christmas at the West house and Dominic joins them . Barry gets a security alert from his apartment . When he arrives , he receives a phone call from Dominic , who reveals that Amunet re-kidnapped Dominic and DeVoe has transferred his consciousness into Dominic 's body . Barry discovers DeVoe 's original body dead on his apartment floor and he realizes DeVoe has framed him for his `` murder '' ; the police arrive , and Barry lets himself get arrested , not wanting to leave Iris again . 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 Barry stands trial for the murder of Clifford DeVoe , with Cecile representing him . Cisco and Joe have to leave during the trial for a meta investigation , in which a meta caused people to collapse . Singh reveals to Joe he is appearing as a witness for the prosecution against Barry . The meta is eventually discovered as Neil Borman , who is a meta who produces radiation , which is causing the illness and collapsing . Barry takes him on , but is ill equipped to deal with the situation . Cisco and Killer Frost travel to the scene where Caitlin tries to freeze Borman , who quickly defrosts and incapacitates Caitlin . Barry creates a vacuum seal around Borman to contain the radiation , with Cisco transporting the radiation to the dead Earth - 15 , draining the meta and defeating him . Barry is eventually found guilty by the jury and is sentenced to life in prison . 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 Barry uses his speed to secretly help the guards contain the other inmates during a prison riot . He also befriends Dave Ratchet , his father 's former cellmate . The next day , Barry meets Axel Walker who was later broken out of prison by his mother Zoey Clark , his father 's one - time partner Prank . Axel challenges Ralph by threatening to cause chaos in the city . Ralph attempts to stop him but is wounded by Axel and is evacuated by Cisco . Ralph sneaks into the prison to talk to Barry about how scared he is . Barry reassures him that being a hero is n't about not being scared , but about having the ability to rise above your fear . Cisco and Caitlin go to rescue the hostages , but get captured by Axel and Zoey , who intend to kill them . Ralph arrives , and attempts to shield the two from an acid shower , until Wells manages to hack into the shower system to neutralize its acidity . Iris visits Barry in prison , where they reaffirm their love for each other . Ralph and Cisco go to get coffee , where they meet the excitable girl from the wedding . The girl writes in her journal , where she appears to be writing in the language Barry was using when he came out of the Speed Force . 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 Cecile develops telepathic abilities as a result of her pregnancy , combined with dormant dark matter in her cells , which Caitlin assures her should be temporary . In prison , Barry learns that Ratchet is innocent of a robbery - homicide that was actually committed by Sylbert Rundine fifteen years prior . Barry asks the team to look into the case . Rundine turns out to be a bus meta with the ability to shrink and enlarge objects , and he shrinks Cisco and Ralph while escaping . Harry 's attempted cure backfires , and Caitlin determines that if they are not re-enlarged within a certain period of time , their bodies will explode . The team confronts Rundine at a warehouse , where Harry tricks him into re-enlarging Ralph and Cisco . Rundine is arrested , but refuses to confess to the earlier crime . Barry gathers that even if Ratchet went free , he would be as unhappy in the city as he is in prison ; he wishes to live in a secluded Chinese village called Jiaju , but fears he will never get there . Barry then uses his speed to take Ratchet to Jiaju , where he can live out his dream . After discovering Barry is the Flash , the prison 's warden , Gregory Wolfe , locks Barry in his private metahuman wing , intending to sell him to Amunet . 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 Wolfe plans to sell Barry and the imprisoned bus metas ( Ramsey Deacon , Becky Sharpe , Mina Chaytan , and Sylbert Rundine ) to Amunet , so they plan to escape . Cecile discovers Wolfe 's plans after reading his mind . Ralph encounters a former colleague and his negative interaction with him prompts the discovery that he can shapeshift . His lack of mastery of the new ability prevents his attempt to foil Amunet 's deal with Wolfe . Barry helps the metas escape the power dampeners , but they are cornered by Wolfe and Amunet . DeVoe arrives and again uses his chair to extract the metas ' abilities , before transferring his mind into Sharpe 's body . He then crushes Wolfe 's skull as Marlize looks on in horror ; Amunet flees . Ralph uses his shapeshifting ability to appear as the original DeVoe at Barry 's appeal , claiming that he was unconscious at Barry 's loft but not dead , which clears Barry 's name . Team Flash realizes that DeVoe is only stealing powers from metahumans who were on the bus when the dark matter wave was unleashed , which means he will likely target Ralph as well . Back at the DeVoes ' house , their marriage continues to deteriorate , and DeVoe drugs his wife with the Weeper 's tears to maintain her devotion towards him . 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 Barry is put on indefinite leave at the CCPD due to his connection with the DeVoe case . The team encounter another bus metahuman named Izzy with sound wave abilities , amplified by her violin . She manages to use her abilities when DeVoe ( inside Sharpe 's body ) comes to claim her . Barry and Ralph help to train Izzy to refine her abilities , which proves difficult when she gets hurt . Eventually DeVoe shows up once again , using Dominic 's and Becky 's abilities to make Barry experience a brain aneurysm , while using Rundine 's abilities to incapacitate Ralph . DeVoe then once again uses the chair to transfer his mind into Izzy 's body and escapes . Both Ralph and Barry comfort each other over their respective losses : Barry being let go from the police force and Ralph losing Izzy to DeVoe . These losses enforce both Barry 's and Ralph 's determination to bring DeVoe down and save the three remaining metas . 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 Jesse comes to Earth - 1 to have a talk with her dad . Eco-terrorist Veronica Dale sets off a nuclear bomb , which Barry tries to stop , entering a form of superspeed known as Flashtime , where everything is frozen . However , the bomb has already detonated , and he and Jesse can not stop it or save everyone with superspeed . Jay Garrick comes from Earth - 3 to help , but they are still unable to stop it . Barry remains in Flashtime for hours , bringing each of his friends into it , in an attempt to find a solution ; they discuss options such as freezing it or sending it to another Earth , but none of those solutions prove to be viable . Eventually , Iris gives him the idea to retrieve the Quark Sphere from the Speed Force to send a blast lightning through the bomb , enough to disable it . Barry does so , and throws the Sphere back into the Speed Force , saving Central City . Jay admits he is retiring and going to train a new `` female '' speedster . Jesse and Jay return to their Earths , and Caitlin and Wells go for a coffee , where they encounter the mysterious girl . 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 A metahuman with fire powers tries to rob Central City bank . Another bus meta named Matthew Kim touches the metahuman , which causes his powers to transfer to another individual . When Joe , Iris and Barry turn up to ask Kim a few questions , Barry and Iris come into contact with Kim , causing Barry to lose his speed and Iris to gain superspeed . Inspired by Thawne , Harry plans to build his own thinking cap to outwit DeVoe . With their roles reversed , Iris becomes Central City 's hero speedster , while Barry must learn to act as team leader . The new metahuman demands money and terrorizes the city with his fire powers . Using Wells ' thinking cap , the Team comes up with the idea for Iris to create a tidal wave , negating the flames and defeating the meta . Back at S.T.A.R. Labs , Kim touches Iris and Barry again , restoring the Flash 's speed . At home , Iris admits that while she did enjoy having superspeed , Central City needs the light that Barry was , and she is happy being team leader . Wells uses his thinking cap once more , determining the final two bus metas are Janet Petty and Edwin Gauss . 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 Barry and Ralph train to defeat DeVoe , with Barry becoming annoyed at Ralph 's apparent inability to be serious . The team manages to locate another bus meta , Janet Petty . When Barry and Ralph confront her , it is revealed that Petty can manipulate a person 's gravitational pull , which she demonstrates on Barry . Fearing once again that Ralph is not taking things seriously , Barry refuses to work with him . Ralph reveals his comedic attitude is due to a difficult childhood where his father abandoned him , causing him to make jokes whenever he is scared or under pressure . Barry relents and they go to stop Janet at a gala event . Janet uses her powers on Barry , causing him to float into the atmosphere . Barry tells the team to trust Ralph to improvise . Ralph detains Janet , then becomes a giant airbag to allow Barry to land safely . DeVoe 's wife discovers he has been drugging her , so she will continue to assist him . Breacher comes to Earth - 1 to ask Cisco for help as some of his powers have failed . Harry takes the thinking cap to Thawne 's time vault to recharge it and activates Gideon . 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 Team Flash track down the final bus meta Edwin Gauss , but are followed by the Samuroid , who injures Caitlin . The team rush back to Star Labs to regroup and heal . Caitlin reveals to Iris that Killer Frost is activated by her adrenal gland , and she is working on a way to separate them . Harry comes up with a tuning fork weapon that mimics Izzy 's abilities in order to defeat DeVoe . Ralph reveals to Barry that he is n't afraid of losing his own life , but of Team Flash losing theirs , as he considers them family . Wells is shown to be addicted to the Thinking Cap , which Joe helps him deal with . Ralph takes the fork , with the intent to go with Edwin to kill DeVoe , which Barry argues against . Eventually , DeVoe manages to take over Edwin 's mind , and as well takes the abilities of Janet Petty and Matthew Kim , before transferring his mind into Ralph 's body . The team try to stop him , but DeVoe incapacitates them , and alters Caitlin 's DNA , removing the dark matter and Killer Frost , before leaving . Back at his lair , DeVoe uses Ralph 's morphing abilities to morph back into his original form , while he and Marlize plan their next move to destroy Team Flash . 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 With DeVoe moving forwards with his plans , Team Flash decide to secure Neil Borman . Barry and Cisco travel to Earth X to recruit Leo Snart as a backup , but are followed to Earth 1 by the Earth X doppelganger of Laurel Lance . Team Flash plan to deliver Borman to a safe ARGUS facility , using a suit to contain the radiation , with Snart on hand , in case Borman goes nuclear . Snart agrees to help , but claims he can only stay for 24 hours , as he is due to get married to Ray Terrill . DeVoe attempts to intercept the transfer , but he and Team Flash are further ambushed by Earth X Laurel , who kidnaps Caitlin , Borman and Joe , holding them at CCPD . Snart learns about Ralph , and convinces Barry to allow himself to grieve his fallen allies , which Barry eventually does , giving him strength to defeat Laurel . Lyla transfers Borman to another facility and Leo returns to Earth X . Cisco and Wells come up with a plan to boost Wells ' thinking cap . Devoe goes more into his `` god - complex '' ; stating that human emotion is a weakness , causing Marlize to doubt him . 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "February 27 , 2018"} {"query": "most of the ancient inca structures have been destroyed by earthquakes", "docid": 6027, "nq_id": "-8418034200089884333", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inca_Empire&oldid=819325472", "title": "Inca Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what event caused the duma to establish a provisional government in russia", "docid": 36597, "nq_id": "5117748440024890059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Russian_Provisional_Government&oldid=801823127", "title": "Russian Provisional Government", "long_answer": "The Russian Provisional Government ( Russian : Временное правительство России , tr . Vremennoye pravitel'stvo Rossii ) was a provisional government of Russia established immediately following the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II of the Russian Empire on 2 March ( 15 March , New Style ) 1917 . The intention of the provisional government was the organization of elections to the Russian Constituent Assembly and its convention . The provisional government lasted approximately eight months , and ceased to exist when the Bolsheviks gained power after the October Revolution in October ( November , N.S. ) 1917 . According to Harold Whitmore Williams the history of eight months during which Russia was ruled by the Provisional Government was the history of the steady and systematic disorganisation of the army .", "short_answer": "the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II of the Russian Empire"} {"query": "in the book of eli was he blind", "docid": 16407, "nq_id": "3364084194178056284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Book_of_Eli&oldid=837549204", "title": "The Book of Eli", "long_answer": "Eventually , Eli and Solara investigate an isolated house . They fall into a trap , but manage to allay the suspicions of the residents , George ( Michael Gambon ) and Martha ( Frances de la Tour ) , who invite them in for tea . When Eli realizes that the couple are cannibals , they attempt to leave just as Carnegie and his henchmen arrive . In the ensuing shootout , George , Martha and many of Carnegie 's men are killed . While Eli and Solara are captured , Carnegie threatens to kill Solara unless Eli surrenders the Bible . With the Bible now in his possession , Carnegie shoots Eli , leaving him for dead . Solara escapes and drives back to help Eli . Rather than chase her , Carnegie returns to the town , since his sole remaining vehicle is running low on fuel . Solara finds Eli , and they drive until they reach the Golden Gate Bridge , and then row to Alcatraz Island , where they find a group intent on preserving what they can of literature and music . Eli tells the guards that he has a copy of the King James Version of the Bible . Once inside , Eli , revealed to be blind , begins to dictate the Bible from memory to Lombardi ( Malcolm McDowell ) , the leader of the group .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the owner of phoenix mall in chennai", "docid": 77581, "nq_id": "-3199049010322899939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phoenix_Marketcity_(Chennai)&oldid=812280015", "title": "Phoenix Marketcity (Chennai)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the nurse says the letter r is the name of this animal", "docid": 108552, "nq_id": "-2139343356808712494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Koko_(gorilla)&oldid=835244230", "title": "Koko (gorilla)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a request to the supreme court that it review a case that was already decided is made via a(n)", "docid": 1751, "nq_id": "-5377756596392157915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Procedures_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=827586021", "title": "Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the usa join world war one", "docid": 3449, "nq_id": "6475776155210751728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_entry_into_World_War_I&oldid=832114005", "title": "American entry into World War I", "long_answer": "The American entry into World War I came in April 1917 , after more than two and a half years of efforts by President Woodrow Wilson to keep the United States out of the war . Apart from an Anglophile element urging early support for the British , American public opinion reflected that of the president : the sentiment for neutrality was particularly strong among Irish Americans , German Americans and Scandinavian Americans , as well as among church leaders and among women in general . On the other hand , even before World War I had broken out , American opinion had been more negative toward Germany than towards any other country in Europe . Over time , especially after reports of atrocities in Belgium in 1914 and following the sinking of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania in 1915 , the American citizens increasingly came to see Germany as the aggressor in Europe .", "short_answer": "April 1917"} {"query": "where does the red badge of courage take place", "docid": 51888, "nq_id": "-6845844301841054575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Red_Badge_of_Courage&oldid=835627045", "title": "The Red Badge of Courage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings don't take your guns to town", "docid": 108553, "nq_id": "-3201738781499395165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Take_Your_Guns_to_Town&oldid=806789491", "title": "Don't Take Your Guns to Town", "long_answer": "`` Do n't Take Your Guns to Town '' is a 1958 single by Johnny Cash . The single was his fifth release to reach the number one position on the country chart , where it stayed for six weeks . `` Do n't Take Your Guns to Town '' was also a crossover hit peaking at number thirty - two on the pop chart . The song is also included in the live album VH1 Storytellers : Johnny Cash & Willie Nelson . The song was covered by U2 on their 2001 single `` Elevation '' .", "short_answer": "Johnny Cash"} {"query": "what was the problem with requiring a unanimous vote of the states", "docid": 108554, "nq_id": "5488258400917375217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unanimity&oldid=807762701", "title": "Unanimity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the number one university in the united states", "docid": 80701, "nq_id": "-7495720871943627632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rankings_of_universities_in_the_United_States&oldid=818689534", "title": "Rankings of universities in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "karna hai tere naal dance soniye mp3 download", "docid": 27635, "nq_id": "3552679597891324908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_songs_recorded_by_KK&oldid=837866406", "title": "List of songs recorded by KK", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the structures and functions in the peripheral nervous system", "docid": 701, "nq_id": "7999595475848598670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peripheral_nervous_system&oldid=816883687", "title": "Peripheral nervous system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of person is the nurse in romeo and juliet", "docid": 44203, "nq_id": "-111511408413947574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nurse_(Romeo_and_Juliet)&oldid=823744938", "title": "Nurse (Romeo and Juliet)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "5 cities with the highest population in europe", "docid": 108555, "nq_id": "5186266244253617463", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_European_cities_by_population_within_city_limits&oldid=837557761", "title": "List of European cities by population within city limits", "long_answer": "City Country Population within city limits Date 2011 Eurostat population Image Location Ref . 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14.416667  ( 21 Prague ) 21 Sofia Bulgaria 7006132402400000000 ♠ 1,324,024 000000002017 - 09 - 15 - 0000 15 September 2017 7006132402500000000 ♠ 1,324,025 42 ° 42 ′ N 23 ° 20 ′ E  /  42.7 ° N 23.33 ° E  / 42.7 ; 23.33  ( 22 Bulgaria ) 22 Nizhny Novgorod Russia 7006125000000000000 ♠ 1,250,000 000000002013 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2013 56 ° 19 ′ 37 '' N 44 ° 00 ′ 27 '' E  /  56.326944 ° N 44.0075 ° E  / 56.326944 ; 44.0075  ( 20 Nizhny Novgorod ) 23 Kazan Russia 7006121696500000000 ♠ 1,216,965 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 55 ° 47 ′ 25 '' N 49 ° 08 ′ 05 '' E  /  55.790278 ° N 49.134722 ° E  / 55.790278 ; 49.134722  ( 23 Kazan ) 24 Brussels Belgium 7006117182800000000 ♠ 1,171,828 000000002015 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2015 7006113677800000000 ♠ 1,136,778 50 ° 50 ′ 48 '' N 4 ° 21 ′ 09 '' E  /  50.8467 ° N 4.3525 ° E  / 50.8467 ; 4.3525  ( 26 Brussels ) 25 Samara Russia 7006117091000000000 ♠ 1,170,910 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 53 ° 12 ′ 10 '' N 50 ° 08 ′ 27 '' E  /  53.202778 ° N 50.140833 ° E  / 53.202778 ; 50.140833  ( 24 Samara ) 26 Belgrade Serbia 7006116676300000000 ♠ 1,166,763 000000002011 - 09 - 30 - 0000 30 September 2011 44 ° 49 ′ 00 '' N 20 ° 28 ′ 00 '' E  /  44.816667 ° N 20.466667 ° E  / 44.816667 ; 20.466667  ( 25 Belgrade ) 27 Birmingham United Kingdom 7006112460000000000 ♠ 1,124,600 000000002016 - 06 - 30 - 0000 30 June 2016 7006107304500000000 ♠ 1,073,045 52 ° 28 ′ 59 '' N 1 ° 53 ′ 37 '' W  /  52.483056 ° N 1.893611 ° W  / 52.483056 ; - 1.893611  ( 28 Birmingham ) 28 Ufa Russia 7006112142900000000 ♠ 1,121,429 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 54 ° 45 ′ 00 '' N 55 ° 58 ′ 00 '' E  /  54.75 ° N 55.966667 ° E  / 54.75 ; 55.966667  ( 29 Ufa ) 29 Rostov - on - Don Russia 7006111987500000000 ♠ 1,119,875 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 47 ° 14 ′ 00 '' N 39 ° 42 ′ 00 '' E  /  47.233333 ° N 39.7 ° E  / 47.233333 ; 39.7  ( 27 Rostov - on - Don ) 30 Tbilisi Georgia 7006111803500000000 ♠ 1,118,035 2014 41 ° 43 ′ 00 '' N 44 ° 47 ′ 00 '' E  /  41.7166 ° N 44.7833 ° E  / 41.7166 ; 44.7833  ( 29 Tbilisi ) 31 Cologne Germany 7006103948800000000 ♠ 1,039,488 000000002014 - 06 - 30 - 0000 30 June 2014 7006100711900000000 ♠ 1,007,119 50 ° 56 ′ 11 '' N 6 ° 57 ′ 10 '' E  /  50.936389 ° N 6.952778 ° E  / 50.936389 ; 6.952778  ( 30 Cologne ) 32 Perm Russia 7006104187600000000 ♠ 1,041,876 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 58 ° 00 ′ 00 '' N 56 ° 19 ′ 00 '' E  /  58 ° N 56.316667 ° E  / 58 ; 56.316667  ( 32 Perm ) 33 Voronezh Russia 7006103238200000000 ♠ 1,032,382 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 51 ° 40 ′ 18 '' N 39 ° 12 ′ 38 '' E  /  51.671667 ° N 39.210556 ° E  / 51.671667 ; 39.210556  ( 33 Voronezh ) 34 Volgograd Russia 7006101613700000000 ♠ 1,016,137 000000002016 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2016 48 ° 42 ′ 00 '' N 44 ° 31 ′ 00 '' E  /  48.7 ° N 44.516667 ° E  / 48.7 ; 44.516667  ( 31 New York City ) 35 Odessa Ukraine 7005999359000000000 ♠ 999,359 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 46 ° 28 ′ 00 '' N 30 ° 44 ′ 00 '' E  /  46.466667 ° N 30.733333 ° E  / 46.466667 ; 30.733333  ( 34 Odessa ) 36 Dnipro Ukraine 7005982969000000000 ♠ 982,969 000000002014 - 01 - 01 - 0000 1 January 2014 48 ° 27 ′ 00 '' N 34 ° 59 ′ 00 '' E  /  48.45 ° N 34.983333 ° E  / 48.45 ; 34.983333  ( 36 Dnipro ) 37 Naples Italy 7005970185000000000 ♠ 970,185 000000002017 - 10 - 19 - 0000 19 October 2017 7005959574000000000 ♠ 959,574 40 ° 50 ′ 00 '' N 14 ° 15 ′ 00 '' E  /  40.833333 ° N 14.25 ° E  / 40.833333 ; 14.25  ( 35 Naples )", "short_answer": "Istanbul|Moscow|London|Saint Petersburg|Berlin"} {"query": "what rights do eu citizens have under the privacy shield", "docid": 108556, "nq_id": "-699139980639518607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=EU-US_Privacy_Shield&oldid=838080000", "title": "EU-US Privacy Shield", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the young man in hawthorne's my kinsman major molineux", "docid": 108557, "nq_id": "-2306775016318180243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Kinsman,_Major_Molineux&oldid=824834115", "title": "My Kinsman, Major Molineux", "long_answer": "In about 1732 , Robin , a youth , arrives by ferry in Boston seeking his kinsman , Major Molineux , an official in the British Colonial government , who has promised him work . Yet no one in town tells him where the major is . A rich man threatens the youth with prison , and an innkeeper calls him a runaway bond - servant . At the inn , he meets a man with a face described as looking like the devil - two protrusions emanating from his forehead ( like horns ) , eyes burning like ' fire in a cave ' - who seems at the center of many evil things . Later , he runs into the man again , but this time his face is painted black and red . After blocking his path with a cudgel , he finally gets the answer that his kinsman will soon pass by . He waits at the spot on the steps of a church where he is greeted by the first polite gentleman he has met all night . Soon , the two men hear the roar of an approaching mob . At its head is the man with the red and black face and in its midst is Major Molineux , tarred and feathered . The crowd is in an uproar , and everyone is laughing . Soon , so is young Robin , as his eyes meet those of the Major , who knows him right away . Disillusioned , the youth asks the gentleman the way back to the ferry . Yet the latter restrains him , saying that it is still possible for him to thrive without his kinsman 's protection .", "short_answer": "Robin"} {"query": "when did the nba create the 3 point line", "docid": 4079, "nq_id": "4102709688357090054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-point_field_goal&oldid=837152094", "title": "Three-point field goal", "long_answer": "In the 1979 -- 80 season , after having tested it in the previous pre-season , the NBA adopted the three - point line despite the view of many that it was a gimmick . Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three - point shot in NBA history on October 12 , 1979 . Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets also made one on the same day .", "short_answer": "In the 1979 -- 80 season"} {"query": "what theater number was the aurora shooting in", "docid": 108558, "nq_id": "-1591814844395063631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2012_Aurora_shooting&oldid=832700635", "title": "2012 Aurora shooting", "long_answer": "The shooting occurred in Theater 9 at the Century 16 multiplex ( operated by Cinemark ) , located at the Town Center at Aurora shopping mall at 14300 E. Alameda Avenue . Police said Holmes bought a ticket , entered the theater , and sat in the front row . About 20 minutes into the film , he left theater 9 through an emergency exit door beside the movie screen , with direct access to the lightly used parking area at the back of the complex , while propping the door slightly open with a plastic tablecloth holder . There were about 400 people inside theater 9 .", "short_answer": "9"} {"query": "back to you by louis tomlinson bebe rexha", "docid": 40512, "nq_id": "5239876190542885556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Back_to_You_(Louis_Tomlinson_song)&oldid=807357613", "title": "Back to You (Louis Tomlinson song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what document produced during the french revolution was ignored by the committee of public safety", "docid": 10674, "nq_id": "1916275729259835846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Committee_of_Public_Safety&oldid=809486318", "title": "Committee of Public Safety", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the peloponnesian war and how did they win", "docid": 21414, "nq_id": "-7916105699029127798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peloponnesian_War&oldid=813221061", "title": "Peloponnesian War", "long_answer": "The Peloponnesian War ( 431 -- 404 BC ) was an ancient Greek war fought by the Delian League led by Athens against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta . Historians have traditionally divided the war into three phases . In the first phase , the Archidamian War , Sparta launched repeated invasions of Attica , while Athens took advantage of its naval supremacy to raid the coast of the Peloponnese and attempt to suppress signs of unrest in its empire . This period of the war was concluded in 421 BC , with the signing of the Peace of Nicias . That treaty , however , was soon undermined by renewed fighting in the Peloponnese . In 415 BC , Athens dispatched a massive expeditionary force to attack Syracuse in Sicily ; the attack failed disastrously , with the destruction of the entire force , in 413 BC . This ushered in the final phase of the war , generally referred to either as the Decelean War , or the Ionian War . In this phase , Sparta , now receiving support from Persia , supported rebellions in Athens ' subject states in the Aegean Sea and Ionia , undermining Athens ' empire , and , eventually , depriving the city of naval supremacy . The destruction of Athens ' fleet at Aegospotami effectively ended the war , and Athens surrendered in the following year . Corinth and Thebes demanded that Athens should be destroyed and all its citizens should be enslaved , but Sparta refused .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played ben stone son on law and order", "docid": 55317, "nq_id": "4888675058725200592", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Stone_(Law_%26_Order_character)&oldid=838364842", "title": "Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many indian elephants are there in the world", "docid": 23502, "nq_id": "1154867504821901777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_elephant&oldid=836285914", "title": "Indian elephant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "animals at the bottom of the grand canyon", "docid": 4484, "nq_id": "-1863679098297332536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grand_Canyon&oldid=816769601", "title": "Grand Canyon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the them song for as told by ginger", "docid": 54415, "nq_id": "-8594286946490162993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_Told_by_Ginger&oldid=837561348", "title": "As Told by Ginger", "long_answer": "Opening theme `` I 'm in Between '' performed by Macy Gray Written by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek", "short_answer": "Macy Gray"} {"query": "the big bang theory season 9 ep 6", "docid": 7280, "nq_id": "-4266463845185047098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Big_Bang_Theory_episodes&oldid=838430823", "title": "List of The Big Bang Theory episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is dia de los muertos celebrated in mexico", "docid": 1083, "nq_id": "-1329195140453226437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Day_of_the_Dead&oldid=819455796", "title": "Day of the Dead", "long_answer": "The Day of the Dead ( Spanish : Día de Muertos ) is a Mexican holiday celebrated throughout Mexico , in particular the Central and South regions , and by people of Mexican ancestry living in other places , especially the United States . It is acknowledged internationally in many other cultures . The multi-day holiday focuses on gatherings of family and friends to pray for and remember friends and family members who have died , and help support their spiritual journey . In 2008 , the tradition was inscribed in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO .", "short_answer": "throughout Mexico , in particular the Central and South regions"} {"query": "how many farmers are there in the usa", "docid": 11314, "nq_id": "-2538897953919294229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_the_United_States&oldid=837952315", "title": "Agriculture in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the country song i can only imagine", "docid": 1818, "nq_id": "-3259277719781782681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(MercyMe_song)&oldid=837313786", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "`` I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to `` Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .", "short_answer": "Bart Millard"} {"query": "when did the amazon great indian festival 2017 begin", "docid": 32865, "nq_id": "-6500977367268837713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amazon_(company)&oldid=818635696", "title": "Amazon (company)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did university stop being free in australia", "docid": 87305, "nq_id": "5591916631811807548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tertiary_education_fees_in_Australia&oldid=836430238", "title": "Tertiary education fees in Australia", "long_answer": "In 1989 , the Hawke Labor Government began gradually re-introducing fees for university study . It set up the Higher Education Contributions Scheme ( HECS ) , which was first proposed by Professor Murray Wells and subsequently developed by economist and lecturer at the Australian National University , Bruce Chapman and championed by Education Minister John Dawkins ( see Dawkins Revolution ) . Under the original HECS , a $1,800 fee was charged to all university students , and the Commonwealth paid the balance . A student could defer payment of this HECS amount ( in which case it was called a HECS debt ) and repay the debt through the tax system , when the student 's income exceeds a threshold level . As part of the reforms , Colleges of Advanced Education entered the University sector by various means . The HECS system was accepted by both federal political parties and has survived until today , though with a number of changes .", "short_answer": "1989"} {"query": "where do deer mice live in the us", "docid": 108559, "nq_id": "-1577046769595264411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peromyscus_maniculatus&oldid=831208642", "title": "Peromyscus maniculatus", "long_answer": "Peromyscus maniculatus is a rodent native to North America . It is most commonly called the deer mouse , although that name is common to most species of Peromyscus , and thus is often called the North American deermouse and is fairly widespread across the continent , with the major exception being the southeast United States and the far north .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the general goal of imperial powers such as great britain in the late nineteenth century", "docid": 18192, "nq_id": "-8824403434076790684", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_relations_of_the_Great_Powers_(1814%E2%80%931919)&oldid=836790376", "title": "International relations of the Great Powers (1814–1919)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the first line of http request message is called ____", "docid": 30458, "nq_id": "8798495197440000280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol&oldid=819450409", "title": "Hypertext Transfer Protocol", "long_answer": "In HTTP / 1.0 and since , the first line of the HTTP response is called the status line and includes a numeric status code ( such as `` 404 '' ) and a textual reason phrase ( such as `` Not Found '' ) . The way the user agent handles the response primarily depends on the code and secondarily on the other response header fields . Custom status codes can be used since , if the user agent encounters a code it does not recognize , it can use the first digit of the code to determine the general class of the response .", "short_answer": "status line"} {"query": "when did the battle of badr take place", "docid": 26206, "nq_id": "1669394955232263644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Badr&oldid=804866869", "title": "Battle of Badr", "long_answer": "The Battle of Badr ( Arabic : غزوة بدر ‎ ‎ ) , fought on Tuesday , 13 March 624 CE ( 17 Ramadan , 2 AH in the Islamic calendar ) in the Hejaz region of western Arabia ( present - day Saudi Arabia ) , was a key battle in the early days of Islam and a turning point in Muhammad 's struggle with his opponents among the Quraish in Mecca . The battle has been passed down in Islamic history as a decisive victory attributable to divine intervention , or by secular sources to the strategic genius of Muhammad . It is one of the few battles specifically mentioned in the Quran . All knowledge of the battle at Badr comes from traditional Islamic accounts , both hadiths and biographies of Muhammad , recorded in written form some time after the battle . There is little evidence outside of these of the battle . There are no descriptions of the battle prior to the 9th Century .", "short_answer": "Tuesday , 13 March 624 CE"} {"query": "where is the manifold absolute pressure sensor located", "docid": 86640, "nq_id": "-1732398282020420825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MAP_sensor&oldid=816420781", "title": "MAP sensor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the captain of richmond football club", "docid": 108560, "nq_id": "5958945853226691114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Richmond_Football_Club_captains&oldid=803103825", "title": "List of Richmond Football Club captains", "long_answer": "Dates Captain ( s ) Notes 1908 Charlie Pannam 1909 Dick Condon John Lawson 1910 Billy Schmidt 1911 Len Incigneri 1912 Ted Ohlsen 1913 Hugh James 1914 Charlie Ricketts 1914 -- 1916 Bill Thomas 1917 Percy Maybury 1918 Clarrie Hall 1919 Bill Thomas 1920 -- 1925 Dan Minogue 1920 Premiership Captain 1921 Premiership Captain 1926 Mel Morris 1927 -- 1928 Alan Geddes 1929 Cyril Lilburne 1930 Alan Geddes 1931 Maurie Hunter 1932 -- 1940 Percy Bentley 1932 Premiership Captain 1934 Premiership Captain 1941 -- 1949 Jack Dyer 1943 Premiership Captain 1950 -- 1951 Bill Morris 1952 -- 1957 Des Rowe 1958 -- 1959 Roy Wright 1960 -- 1962 Ron Branton 1963 -- 1966 Neville Crowe 1967 Fred Swift 1967 Premiership Captain 1968 -- 1971 Roger Dean 1969 Premiership Captain 1972 -- 1975 Royce Hart 1973 Premiership Captain 1974 Premiership Captain 1976 -- 1977 Francis Bourke 1978 Kevin Sheedy 1979 Kevin Bartlett 1980 Bruce Monteath 1980 Premiership Captain 1981 Bryan Wood 1982 David Cloke 1983 -- 1984 Barry Rowlings 1985 -- 1987 Mark Lee 1988 -- 1992 Dale Weightman 1993 Jeff Hogg 1994 -- 1996 Tony Free 1997 -- 2000 Matthew Knights 2001 -- 2004 Wayne Campbell 2005 -- 2008 Kane Johnson 2009 -- 2012 Chris Newman 2013 -- Trent Cotchin 2017 Premiership Captain", "short_answer": "Trent Cotchin"} {"query": "who is the supreme justice of the supreme court", "docid": 1297, "nq_id": "8465910008232173422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States&oldid=822008859", "title": "Chief Justice of the United States", "long_answer": "Chief Justice of the United States Incumbent John Roberts since September 29 , 2005 Style The Honorable ( formal ) Mr. Chief Justice ( informal ) Your Honor ( when addressed directly in court ) Appointer Presidential nomination with Senate confirmation Term length Life tenure Constituting instrument U.S. Constitution Inaugural holder John Jay as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court September 26 , 1789 Formation March 4 , 1789", "short_answer": "John Roberts"} {"query": "when is fairy tail ep 278 coming out", "docid": 6988, "nq_id": "5412432620399385485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Fairy_Tail_episodes&oldid=838439987", "title": "List of Fairy Tail episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "speech to the american equal rights association summary", "docid": 103803, "nq_id": "4080912089898686670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Equal_Rights_Association&oldid=796958546", "title": "American Equal Rights Association", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are they still making new episodes of family guy", "docid": 25377, "nq_id": "-5130985228372725056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Family_Guy&oldid=838235785", "title": "Family Guy", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Viewers ( in millions ) 7 January 31 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 31 ) May 16 , 1999 ( 1999 - 05 - 16 ) 33 12.80 21 September 23 , 1999 ( 1999 - 09 - 23 ) August 1 , 2000 ( 2000 - 08 - 01 ) 114 6.32 22 July 11 , 2001 ( 2001 - 07 - 11 ) November 9 , 2003 ( 2003 - 11 - 09 ) 125 4.50 30 May 1 , 2005 ( 2005 - 05 - 01 ) May 21 , 2006 ( 2006 - 05 - 21 ) 68 7.90 5 18 September 10 , 2006 ( 2006 - 09 - 10 ) May 20 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 20 ) 71 7.20 6 12 September 23 , 2007 ( 2007 - 09 - 23 ) May 4 , 2008 ( 2008 - 05 - 04 ) 84 7.94 7 16 September 28 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 28 ) May 17 , 2009 ( 2009 - 05 - 17 ) 69 7.56 8 21 September 27 , 2009 ( 2009 - 09 - 27 ) June 20 , 2010 ( 2010 - 06 - 20 ) 53 7.73 9 18 September 26 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 26 ) May 22 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 22 ) 56 7.66 10 23 September 25 , 2011 ( 2011 - 09 - 25 ) May 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 20 ) 63 7.30 11 22 September 30 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 30 ) May 19 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 19 ) 62 6.94 12 21 September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) May 18 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 18 ) 78 6.11 13 18 September 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 28 ) May 17 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 17 ) 94 5.86 14 20 September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) May 22 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 22 ) 111 4.28 15 20 September 25 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 25 ) May 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 21 ) 116 3.93 16 20 October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) May 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 20 ) TBA TBA", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote i want to dance with somebody by whitney houston", "docid": 21860, "nq_id": "-1259577751352734948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wanna_Dance_with_Somebody_(Who_Loves_Me)&oldid=804506965", "title": "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)", "long_answer": "`` I Wanna Dance with Somebody ( Who Loves Me ) '' is the first single from Whitney Houston 's second studio album Whitney . It was produced by Narada Michael Walden , and written by George Merrill and Shannon Rubicam of the band Boy Meets Girl , who had previously written the number - one Whitney Houston hit `` How Will I Know . '' The original arrangement was written for her grandnephew Mau Rosillo when he was 9 years old , as he was a well - renoun dancer .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "kurosaki kun no iinari ni nante naranai drama", "docid": 65004, "nq_id": "-187137657741182273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kurosaki-kun_no_Iinari_ni_Nante_Naranai&oldid=834087272", "title": "Kurosaki-kun no Iinari ni Nante Naranai", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the fellowship of the ring director's cut length", "docid": 6783, "nq_id": "-6339722844243759601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring&oldid=838248748", "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won gold medal at world weightlifting championship held in united states", "docid": 100046, "nq_id": "5944978046678736519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_World_Weightlifting_Championships&oldid=834473681", "title": "2017 World Weightlifting Championships", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the highest corporate taxes in the world", "docid": 20307, "nq_id": "4605803179555601380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_tax_rates&oldid=837757781", "title": "List of countries by tax rates", "long_answer": "Country Corporate tax Individual ( min ) Individual ( max ) ( Highest possible local income taxes - central govt in brackets ) VAT or GST or Sales tax ( also see VAT rates ) Further reading Afghanistan 20 % 0 % 20 % 0 % Taxation in Afghanistan Albania 15 % 0 % 23 % 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 % ( tourism services ) 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % ( others ) Taxation in Albania Algeria 19 % -- 26 % 0 % 35 % 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 % ( basic items ) 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % ( others ) Taxation in Algeria American Samoa 15 % -- 44 % 4 % 6 % 0 % Taxation in American Samoa Andorra 10 % 10 % 10 % 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 % , 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 % or 7000250000000000000 ♠ 2.5 % ( reduced rates ) 7000450000000000000 ♠ 4.5 % ( standard rate ) 7000950000000000000 ♠ 9.5 % ( banking services ) Taxation in Andorra Angola 30 % 0 % 17 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in Angola Anguilla 0 % 0 % 0 % 0 % Taxation in Anguilla Argentina 35 % 9 % 35 % 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % Taxation in Argentina Armenia 20 % 24.4 % 36 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Taxation in Armenia Aruba 25 % 7 % 58.95 % 1.5 % ( turnover tax ) Taxation in Aruba Australia 28.5 % -- 30 % 0 % 49 % 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 % ( essential items ) 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % ( others ) Taxation in Australia Austria 25 % 0 % 55 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % ( basic items ) 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 % ( tourism services ) 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % ( others ) Taxation in Austria Azerbaijan 20 % 14 % 25 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Azerbaijan Bahamas 0 % 0 % 0 % ( 8.8 % social security tax ) 0 % -- 7.5 % Taxation in Bahamas Bangladesh 35 % 0 % 25 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % Taxation in Bangladesh Barbados 25 % 25 % 38 % 7001175000000000000 ♠ 17.5 % ( hotel accommodation 7.5 % ) Taxation in Barbados Bahrain 0 % 0 % 0 % 5 % Taxation in Bahrain Belarus 18 % 13 % 17 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % or 10 % Taxation in Belarus Belgium 33.99 % 25 % 64 % ( 55 % ) 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % -- 12 % ( restaurants ) -- 6 % ( essential and selected goods ) Taxation in Belgium Belize N / A 0 % 25 % 7001125000000000000 ♠ 12.5 % Taxation in Belize Benin 35 % 10 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Benin Bermuda N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Bermuda Bhutan 30 % 0 % 25 % N / A Taxation in Bhutan Bolivia 25 % 0 % 25 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 % ( VAT ) -- multiple rates ( ICE : Consumption of specific products ) Taxation in Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 % N / A 10 % FBiH , 0 -- 15 % RS 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 % FBiH and RS Taxation in Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana 22 % 0 % 25 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % Taxation in Botswana Brazil 34 % 0 % 27.5 % 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 % to 25 % Taxation in Brazil Brunei 20 % 0 % 0 % N / A Taxation in Brunei Bulgaria 10 % ( + 5 % on distribution of profit ) 10 % 10 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Taxation in Bulgaria Burkina Faso 27.5 % 0 % 25 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Burkina Faso Burundi 35 % 0 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Burundi Cambodia 20 % 0 % 20 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in Cambodia Cameroon 31.5 % 10 % 35 % 7001192500000000000 ♠ 19.25 % Taxation in Cameroon Canada 13 % 19 % ( 15 % fed + ( 4 % -- 11 % provincial ) ) ( 0 % on the first $11,474 of income ) 58.75 % in Quebec ( 33 % federal ) 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 % ( federal GST ) + 0 % -- 15 % ( provincial taxes ) Taxation in Canada Cape Verde 25 % 16.5 % 27.5 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % Taxation in Cape Verde Cayman Islands 0 % 0 % 0 % 0 % Taxation in the Cayman Islands Central African Republic 30 % N / A 50 % 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % Taxation in the Central African Republic Chad N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Chad Chile 24 % ( on distributed profits , deductible from personal income taxes ) 0 % 40 % 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % Taxation in Chile China 25 % 0 % 45 % 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 % with many exceptions Taxation in China Colombia 34 % + 0 % -- 6 % Surtax for 2017 , 33 % + 0 % -- 4 % Surtax for 2018 , and then 33 % 0 % 33 % for labor income , and 35 % for non-labor income 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % ( 5 % or 0 % ) Taxation in Colombia Comoros N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Comoros Cook Islands 20 - 30 % 18.5 % 30 % 15 % Taxation in Cook Islands Democratic Republic of the Congo N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Congo N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in the Republic of the Congo Costa Rica 30 % 0 % 25 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 % Taxation in Costa Rica Croatia 12 % for less than 3 mil kn , 18 % for more 12 % 40 % 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 % ( 0 % on books and some foods ) Taxation in Croatia Cuba 30 % 15 % 50 % 7000250000000000000 ♠ 2.5 % to 20 % Taxation in Cuba Curaçao N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Curaçao Cyprus 12.5 % 0 % 35 % 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % ( 5 % or 0 % for certain goods ) Taxation in Cyprus Czech Republic 19 % 15 % ( minus 24,840 CZK per year ) 22 % ( + 7 % for income above 4x of average wage ) 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % ( 15 % or 10 % for certain goods ) Taxation in the Czech Republic Denmark 22 % 29.68 % ( 2015 ) ( first USD $7,760 pro anno is deductible ) 60.02 % 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 % Taxation in Denmark Djibouti N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Djibouti Dominica N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Dominica Dominican Republic 27 % 0 % 25 % 18 % Taxation in Dominican Republic Timor - Leste N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in East Timor Ecuador 24 % 0 % 35 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % ( standard ) , 15 % ( luxury goods ) , 0 % ( exports ) Taxation in Ecuador Egypt 22.5 % ( Corporate Taxes ) 5 % ( Distribution of Profit Taxes ) 0 % ( Up to 7.2 K EGP per year ) 22.5 % ( more than 200K EGP per year ) 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 % ( standard ) , 10 % ( professional services ) , 0 % ( exports ) Taxation in Egypt El Salvador 30 % 0 % 30 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 % Taxation in El Salvador Equatorial Guinea N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Equatorial Guinea Eritrea N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Eritrea Estonia 0 % ( 20 % on distribution of profit ) 20 % ( 0 % on dividents to residents ) 20 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % or 9 % Taxation in Estonia Ethiopia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Ethiopia Falkland Islands 26 % 0 % 26 % 0 % Taxation in Falkland islands F.S. Micronesia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Micronesia Fiji 20 % 0 % 20 % 9 % Taxation in Fiji Finland 20 % 7.71 % ( 7.71 % social security , no national or municipal taxes for income no more than 2 930 € ) 54.25 % ( 31.75 % ) 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 % 14 % ( food and fodder ) 10 % ( e.g. medicines , public transport ) Taxation in Finland France 15 % ( profit € 38120 ) 0 % up to € 9700 45 % ( + tax on high incomes : 4 % over € 500,000 ) 20 % , 10 % ( restaurants , transportation , tourism ) , 5.5 % ( utilities ) , 2.1 % ( press ) Taxation in France Gabon 35 % 5 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Gabon Gambia 31 % 0 % 30 % N / A Taxation in Gambia Germany 29.65 % 14 % ( first € 8,354 pro anno is deductible ) 47.475 % ( 45 % income tax + 5.5 % solidarity surcharge based on the total tax bill ) 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % or 7 % ( e.g. food ) Taxation in Germany Georgia 15 % 5 % 20 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Georgia Ghana N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Ghana Gibraltar 10 % 17 % 40 % 0 % Taxation in Gibraltar Greece 29 % ( + 29 % paid in advance & returned after 1 year ) 22 % ( € 1,900 tax deducted if income < € 21,000 ) 45 % 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 % , 13 % ( Health , Tourism ) , and 6 % ( Theater tickets , books , medicine ) . For some islands away from the mainland the rates are 17 % , 9 % and 4 % . Taxation in Greece Grenada N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Grenada Guatemala 25 % 5 % 7 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % Taxation in Guatemala Guinea N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Guinea Guinea - Bissau N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Guinea - Bissau Guyana 30 % N / A 331⁄3 % 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 % or 0 % Taxation in Guyana Guernsey 0 % 0 % 20 % 0 % Taxation in Guernsey Haiti N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Haiti Honduras N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Honduras Hong Kong 16.5 % 0 % 15 % 0 % . The idea to levy GST was proposed and dropped in 2006 . Taxation in Hong Kong Hungary 9 % 46.15 % ( 17.8 % social contribution tax , occasional training contribution 2.4 % , 5.7 % healthcare , social security 8.1 % , income tax 12.15 % , ) 46.15 % ( 17.8 % social contribution tax , occasional training contribution 2.4 % , 5.7 % healthcare , social security 8.1 % , income tax 12.15 % , ) 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 % , 18 % ( milk , egg , pork , chicken meat , internet service , restaurant services ) , 5 % ( medicines , books ) Taxation in Hungary Iceland 20 % 0 % 46 % 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 % or 11 % Taxation in Iceland India 25 % 0 % 30 % 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 % . 18 % , 12 % , 5 % , 0 % . GST rates in India . Taxation in India Indonesia 25 % 5 % 30 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in Indonesia Iran 25 % 0 % 35 % 0 % -- 9 % -- depending on item Taxation in Iran Iraq N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Iraq Ireland 12.5 % 20 % ( first € 1,650 pro anno is deductible ) 52 % ( 40 % Income Tax + 12 % social insurance contributions on income above € 70,000 , 9 % social security contributions between € 18,000 and € 70,000 ) 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 % Goods 9 % -- 13.5 % Services 0 % certain items of food Taxation in Ireland Isle of Man 0 % 10 % 20 % 20 % , 5 % on Home Renovations Taxation in Isle of Man Israel Annual profit > 10B ILS : 6 % . Annual profit < 10B ILS : 7.5 % - 24 % . 11.5 % 50 % 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 % on all the products and services ( except for vegetables and fruits ) . Taxation in Israel Italy 27.9 % ( 24 % + 3.9 % municipal ) 23 % - 0 % on the first 8.500 euro income 43 % + 4 % ( special added tax ) 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 % or 10 % or 4 % ( food , books ) Taxation in Italy Ivory Coast N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Ivory Coast Jamaica 33.3 % Large companies 25 % Small Private companies 0 % 25 % on income over J $1,500,000 GCT 7001165000000000000 ♠ 16.5 % , SCT varies up to 20 % Taxation in Jamaica Japan 32.11 % 15.105 % ( 5.105 % national + 10 % local ) 55.945 % ( 45.945 % national ) 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 % ( consumption ) To go up to 10 % in October 2019 Taxation in Japan Jersey 0 % 0 % 20 % 5 % Taxation in Jersey Jordan 20 % 0 % 14 % 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 % ( GST ) Taxation in Jordan Kazakhstan 20 % 10 % 10 % ( for residents ) , 15 % ( for non-residents ) 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % Taxation in Kazakhstan Kenya 30 % 10 % 30 % citizens , 35 % foreigners 16 % / 12 % ( electricity & fuel ) VAT , 0 % / exempt FOOD + 12.5 % Withholding tax , 5 % contractor Withholding tax Taxation in Kenya Kiribati N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Kiribati Kuwait 0 % 0 % 0 % 0 % Taxation in Kuwait South Korea 24.2 % 6 % + 1.8 % 42 % + 11.4 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in South Korea North Korea 25 % 0 % 20 % 2 % to 4 % Taxation in North Korea Kyrgyzstan N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Kyrgyzstan Laos N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Laos Latvia 0 % / 20 % ( flat tax rate ) 23 % ( flat tax rate ) 23 % 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % Taxation in Latvia Lebanon 15 % 2 % 20 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in Lebanon Lesotho N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Lesotho Liberia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Liberia Libya N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Libya Liechtenstein 12.5 % 3 % 24 % 2.5 % - 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8.0 % , ( lodging services 3.8 % ) Taxation in Liechtenstein Lithuania 15 % 31.2 % 42.77 % 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % Taxation in Lithuania Luxembourg 29.22 % 6 % 52.45 % total : 40 % + 12.45 % social security charges 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 % Taxation in Luxembourg Macau 12 % 0 % 12 % 0 % Taxation in Macau Macedonia 10 % 10 % ( flat tax rate ) 10 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % or 5 % Taxation in Macedonia Madagascar N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Madagascar Malawi N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Malawi Malaysia 18 -- 24 % 0 % 28 % . On top of that , additional 11 % for Employees Provident Fund , from Employee , 12 % -- 13 % from Employer ; Additional 1.2 % for SOCSO from Employee , and 1.4 % from Employer 6 % GST Taxation in Malaysia Maldives 8 % - 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % 0 % 15 % 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 % Since January 1 , 2012 ( Increased from 3.5 % set on October 2 , 2011 ) Taxation in Maldives Mali N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Mali Malta 0 -- 10 % ( 35 % pre rebate ) 0 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % Taxation in Malta Marshall Islands N / A 0 % , 8 % on employees of resident companies 12 % on employees of resident companies 2 -- 4 % Taxation in Marshall Islands Mauritania N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Mauritania Mauritius 15 % 15 % ( flat tax rate ) 15 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % Taxation in Mauritius Mexico 30 % 1.92 % 35 % + reduction of deductions ( topes ) 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 % Taxation in Mexico Moldova 12 % 7 % 18 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Taxation in Moldova Monaco 33.33 % 0 % 0 % 7001196000000000000 ♠ 19.6 % - 5.5 % Taxation in Monaco Mongolia 10 % 10 % 10 % 10 % Taxation in Mongolia Montenegro 9 % 9 % ( first EUR 720 ) 15 % 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 % ( 2015 ) Taxation in Montenegro Montserrat N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Montserrat Morocco 10 % -- 31 % 0 % 7 % -- 20 % N / A Taxation in Morocco Mozambique N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Mozambique Myanmar N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Myanmar Namibia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Naminia Nauru N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Nauru Nepal 20 % 15 % , 1 % Social Security Tax Mandatory 25 % 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 % Taxation in Nepal Netherlands 20 % on first € 250,000 profit . 25 % on € 250,001 + profit 36.55 % ( first € 21.103 pro anno is deductible ) 51.95 % + reduction of deductions ( arbeidskorting and general korting ) 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 % ( 6 % for essential and selected goods ) Taxation in the Netherlands New Zealand 28 % 10.5 % 33 % 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % GST Taxation in New Zealand New Caledonia 30 % 0 % 25 % on local income of non-residents 40 % N / A Taxation in New Caledonia Nicaragua N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Nicaragua Niger N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Niger Nigeria 30 % 7 % 24 % 5 % Taxation in Nigeria Niue N / A N / A N / A 12.5 % Taxation in Niue Norfolk Island N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Norfolk Island Norway 23 % for 2018 0 % 23 % + 8.2 % + top tax ( from 1.4 % to 15.4 % ) minus deductions for 2018 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 % or 15 % ( food and drink in shops ) or 10 % ( transportation , cinema , hotel rooms ) Taxation in Norway Oman 15 % 0 % 0 % 5 % Taxation in Oman Pakistan 35 % 7.5 % 35 % 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 % or 17 % ( basic food items ) Taxation in Pakistan Palau N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Palau Palestine 15 % 5 % 15 % 7001145000000000000 ♠ 14.5 % ( VAT ) Taxation in Palestine Panama 25 % 0 % 27 % 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 % ( except for : essential goods 0 % , alcohol and hotels 10 % , tobacco 15 % ) Taxation in Panama Papua New Guinea N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Papua New Guinea Paraguay 10 % 8 % 10 % 10 % Taxation in Paraguay Peru 30 % 0 % 30 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % ( 16 % VAT + 2 % Municipal Promotional Tax ) 0 -- 118 % ISC Impuesto Selectivo al Consumo ( To some products like liquor , cigarettes , etc . ) Taxation in Peru Philippines 30 % 0 % 35 % 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % or 0 % ( Senior citizens and persons with disability are exempted from paying the VAT . ) Taxation in the Philippines Pitcairn Islands N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Pitcairn Islands Poland 19 % ( 15 % for SME ) 0 % 32 % ( or optional 19 % flat rate for self - employed ) 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 % or 8 % or 5 % Taxation in Poland Portugal 23 % 14.5 % 48 % 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 % , 13 % , 6 % Madeira , Açores : 15 % , 9 % , 4 % Taxation in Portugal Puerto Rico 20 % 0 % ( 16 % Proposed from March 2015 ) 33.34 % 11.5 % Taxation in Puerto Rico Qatar 10 % 0 % 0 % 0 % Taxation in Qatar Romania 10 % ( 1 % revenue for micro-entities ) 10 % ( flat tax rate ) 10 % ( + 25 % CAS ( social security ) + 10 % CASS ( health insurance ) for employed persons or only + 10 % CASS calculated from the minimum wage if you earn more than the monthly minimum wage x12 months for the self - employed persons , ex you pay a maximum of 2280 RON as CASS contribution in 2018 if you earn over 22800 RON for the whole year ) 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % or 9 % ( food , medicines , books , newspapers , hotel ... ) , or 5 % Taxation in Romania Russia 20 % 13 % ( flat ) 47 % ( 35 % for non-residents ; 13 % -- standard income tax ; insurance deductions : 26 % -- pension fund charges , 2.9 % -- social security charges ( 1.8 % -- for non-citizens ) , 5.1 % -- medicare ; totaling : 34 % + 13 % = 47 % ) 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % or 10 % ( books , certain items of food , children goods ; for several types of purchase such as house or flat freeing of this tax is possible ) Taxation in Russia Rwanda N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 % 0 % 0 % N / A Taxation in Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Saint Lucia Saint Pierre and Miquelon N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Vincent and the Grenadines N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Samoa San Marino 17 % 12 % 50 % 17 % on imported goods . There is no VAT registration inside San Marino . Taxation in San Marino São Tomé and Príncipe N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in São Tomé and Príncipe Sark 0 % 0 % 0 % -- There are taxes on property and personal capital ( max £ 6,500 ) . 0 % -- There is no VAT on Sark . Import duty is levied on some goods brought onto the island . Taxation in Sark Saudi Arabia 20 % 0 % ( foreigners ) Zakat 2.5 % on capital assets ( natives ) 0 % ( foreigners ) Zakat 2.5 % on capital assets ( natives ) 5 % Taxation in Saudi Arabia Senegal 25 % 0 % 50 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Taxation in Senegal Serbia 15 % 10 % 25 % ( additional contributions for state health , pension and unemployment funds ) 20 % or 8 % or 0 % ( reduced rates are for certain goods ) Taxation in Serbia Seychelles N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Seychelles Sierra Leone N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Sierra Leone Singapore 17 % 0 % 22 % ( Compulsory pension deduction of 20 % from Salary ) 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 % ( GST ) Taxation in Singapore Sint Maarten N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Sint Maarten Slovakia 22 % 0 % 25 % 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % 10 % on medication and books Taxation in Slovakia Slovenia 19 % 16 % 50 % 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 % or 9.5 % Taxation in Slovenia Solomon Islands N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Solomon Islands Somalia N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Somalia South Africa 28 % 18 % 45 % 14 % ( 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 % from 1 April 2018 ) Taxation in South Africa South Sudan N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in South Sudan Spain 25 % 0 % ( below € 12,000 ) 45 % 21 % , 10 % & 4 % Taxation in Spain Sri Lanka 15 % -- 30 % 0 % 15 % ( If annual income is more than 2.5 m LKR ) 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 % or 8 % or 12 % Taxation in Sri Lanka Sudan N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Sudan Suriname N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Suriname Swaziland 27.5 % 33 % 33 % 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 % Taxation in Swaziland Sweden 22 % 29.19 % ( first USD $2,690 pro anno is deductible ) 60.15 % ( 25 % national ) 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 % or 12 % or 6 % Taxation in Sweden Switzerland 17.92 % 0 % 13.2 % ( federal ) 7000770000000000000 ♠ 7.7 % or 3.8 % or 2.5 % Taxation in Switzerland Syria 22 % 5 % 15 % N / A Taxation in Syria Taiwan 17 % 6 % 45 % 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 % VAT Various rates of Gross receipts tax on a few industries , such as financial services . Taxation in Taiwan Tajikistan N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Tajikistan Tanzania 30 % 15 % 30 % 18 % Taxation in Tanzania Thailand 20 % 0 % 35 % 7 % Taxation in Thailand Togo N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Togo Tokelau N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Tokelau Tonga N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Tonga Trinidad and Tobago 25 % 0 % 25 % 12.5 % Taxation in Trinidad & Tobago Tunisia 30 % 0 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % or 12 % or 6 % Taxation in Tunisia Turkey 20 % 15 % 35 % 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 % or 8 % ( e.g. clothing ) or 1 % ( certain food ) Taxation in Turkey Turkmenistan N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Tuvalu Uganda N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Uganda Ukraine 18 % 18 % 18 % 20 % or 7 % or 0 % Taxation in Ukraine United Arab Emirates 0 % 0 % 0 % 5 % Taxation in United Arab Emirates United Kingdom 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 % 20 % ( plus personal allowance of £ 11,000 for people earning less than £ 100,000 -- tapered down to zero by £ 123,000 ) 45 % ( on income over £ 150,000 ) 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Standard Rate ; 5 % Reduced Rate for home energy and renovations ; 0 % Zero Rate for life necessities -- groceries , water , prescription medications , medical equipment and supplies , public transport , children clothing , books and periodicals . Taxation in the United Kingdom United States 21 % + 0 -- 12 % State / Local 0 % ( federal ) + 0 % ( state ) + 0 % -- 3 % ( local ) 54.4 % in San Francisco ( 37 % federal ) 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 % - 11.725 % ( state and local ) Taxation in the United States Uruguay 25 % 0 % 30 % 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 % ( basic ) or 11 % ( minimum ) or 0 % ( extent ) Taxation in Uruguay Uzbekistan 8 % 7.5 % 22 % 0 -- 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 % Taxation in Uzbekistan Vanuatu N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Vanuatu Venezuela 34 % 6 % 34 % 7 % -- 9 % - 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 % Taxation in Venezuela Vietnam 20 % 5 % 35 % 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 % Taxation in Vietnam British Virgin Islands 0 % 0 % 0 % N / A Taxation in the British Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands 50 % -- 500 % N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in United States Virgin Islands Yemen 20 % 10 % 15 % 2 % Taxation in Yemen Zambia 35 % 10 % 30 % 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 % Taxation in Zambia Zimbabwe N / A N / A N / A N / A Taxation in Zimbabwe", "short_answer": "Zambia|Gabon|Argentina|Bangladesh|Benin|Burundi|Pakistan"} {"query": "where is most data stored on a computer", "docid": 7305, "nq_id": "-8846576882654798687", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer_data_storage&oldid=837933462", "title": "Computer data storage", "long_answer": "This led to modern random - access memory ( RAM ) . It is small - sized , light , but quite expensive at the same time . ( The particular types of RAM used for primary storage are also volatile , i.e. they lose the information when not powered ) .", "short_answer": "random - access memory ( RAM )"} {"query": "what song is played while raising the american flag", "docid": 108561, "nq_id": "-3537666304259521083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reveille&oldid=835115854", "title": "Reveille", "long_answer": "In modern times , the U.S. military plays ( or sounds ) `` Reveille '' in the morning , generally near sunrise , though its exact time varies from base to base . On U.S. Army posts and Air Force bases , `` Reveille '' is played by itself or followed by the bugle call `` To the Colors '' at which time the national flag is raised and all U.S. military personnel outdoors are required to come to attention and present a salute in uniform , either to the flag or in the direction of the music if the flag is not visible . While in formation , soldiers are brought to the position of parade rest while `` Reveille '' plays then called to attention and present arms as the national flag is raised . On board U.S. Navy , Marine Corps , and Coast Guard facilities , the flag is generally raised at 0800 ( 8 am ) while `` The Star Spangled Banner '' or the bugle call `` To the Colors '' is played . On some U.S. military bases , `` Reveille '' is accompanied by a cannon shot .", "short_answer": "`` Reveille ''"} {"query": "who became one of the most popular monarchs in the 16th century", "docid": 108562, "nq_id": "-5313378774306234891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:16th-century_monarchs_in_Europe&oldid=779684354", "title": "Category:16th-century monarchs in Europe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is world at war a prequel to black ops", "docid": 108563, "nq_id": "-7526791521355645011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Call_of_Duty:_World_at_War_%E2%80%93_Final_Fronts&oldid=814702743", "title": "Call of Duty: World at War – Final Fronts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won la liga in the last 10 years", "docid": 31192, "nq_id": "-531589262767128245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Spanish_football_champions&oldid=818806215", "title": "List of Spanish football champions", "long_answer": "Season Winner Runner - up Third place Top scorer ( s ) Top scorer 's club ( s ) Goals 1929 Barcelona Real Madrid Athletic Bilbao Bienzobas , Paco Paco Bienzobas Real Sociedad 14 1929 -- 30 Athletic Bilbao Barcelona Arenas Gorostiza , Guillermo Guillermo Gorostiza Athletic Bilbao 19 1930 -- 31 Athletic Bilbao Racing Santander Real Sociedad Arana , Agustín Sauto Agustín Sauto Arana Athletic Bilbao 27 1931 -- 32 Real Madrid Athletic Bilbao Barcelona Gorostiza , Guillermo Guillermo Gorostiza Athletic Bilbao 12 1932 -- 33 Real Madrid Athletic Bilbao Espanyol Olivares , Manuel Manuel Olivares Real Madrid 16 1933 -- 34 Athletic Bilbao Real Madrid Racing Santander Langara , Isidro Isidro Lángara Real Oviedo 27 1934 -- 35 Real Betis Real Madrid Real Oviedo Langara , Isidro Isidro Lángara Real Oviedo 26 1935 -- 36 Athletic Bilbao Real Madrid Real Oviedo Langara , Isidro Isidro Lángara Real Oviedo 27 1936 -- 37 Spanish Civil War ( League Cancelled ) 1937 -- 38 1938 -- 39 1939 -- 40 Atlético Aviación Sevilla Athletic Bilbao Unamuno , Victor Víctor Unamuno Athletic Bilbao 22 1940 -- 41 Atlético Aviación Athletic Bilbao Valencia Pruden , Pruden Atlético Aviación 30 1941 -- 42 Valencia Real Madrid Atlético Aviación Suarez , Edmundo Edmundo Suárez Valencia 27 1942 -- 43 Athletic Bilbao Sevilla Barcelona Martin , Mariano Mariano Martín Barcelona 32 1943 -- 44 Valencia Atlético Aviación Sevilla Suarez , Edmundo Edmundo Suárez Valencia 27 1944 -- 45 Barcelona Real Madrid Atlético Aviación Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Atlético Bilbao 19 1945 -- 46 Sevilla Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Atlético Bilbao 24 1946 -- 47 Valencia Athletic Bilbao Atlético Aviación Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Atlético Bilbao 34 1947 -- 48 Barcelona Valencia Atlético Madrid Pahino Pahiño Celta de Vigo 23 1948 -- 49 Barcelona Valencia Real Madrid Alvarez César Rodríguez Álvarez Barcelona 28 1949 -- 50 Atlético Madrid Deportivo La Coruña Valencia Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Athletic Bilbao 25 1950 -- 51 Atlético Madrid Sevilla Valencia Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Athletic Bilbao 38 1951 -- 52 Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Real Madrid Pahino Pahiño Real Madrid 28 1952 -- 53 Barcelona Valencia Real Madrid Zarra , Telmo Telmo Zarra Athletic Bilbao 24 1953 -- 54 Real Madrid Barcelona Valencia Stefano , Alfredo Di Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid 27 1954 -- 55 Real Madrid Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Arza , Juan Juan Arza Sevilla 28 1955 -- 56 Athletic Bilbao Barcelona Real Madrid Stefano , Alfredo Di Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid 24 1956 -- 57 Real Madrid Sevilla Barcelona Stefano , Alfredo Di Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid 31 1957 -- 58 Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Barcelona Badenes , Manuel Manuel Badenes Alfredo Di Stéfano Ricardo Valladolid Real Madrid Valencia 19 1958 -- 59 Barcelona Real Madrid Athletic Bilbao Stefano , Alfredo Di Alfredo Di Stéfano Real Madrid 23 1959 -- 60 Barcelona Real Madrid Athletic Bilbao Puskas , Ferenc Ferenc Puskás Real Madrid 26 1960 -- 61 Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Real Zaragoza Puskas , Ferenc Ferenc Puskás Real Madrid 27 1961 -- 62 Real Madrid Barcelona Atlético Madrid Seminario , Juan Juan Seminario Zaragoza 25 1962 -- 63 Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Real Oviedo Puskas , Ferenc Ferenc Puskás Real Madrid 26 1963 -- 64 Real Madrid Barcelona Real Betis Puskas , Ferenc Ferenc Puskás Real Madrid 20 1964 -- 65 Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Zaragoza Re , Cayetano Cayetano Ré Barcelona 25 1965 -- 66 Atlético Madrid Real Madrid Barcelona Vava Vavá Elche 19 1966 -- 67 Real Madrid Barcelona Espanyol Machado , Waldo Waldo Machado Valencia 24 1967 -- 68 Real Madrid Barcelona Las Palmas Uriarte , Fidel Fidel Uriarte Athletic Bilbao 22 1968 -- 69 Real Madrid Las Palmas Barcelona Amaro , Amancio Amancio Amaro José Eulogio Gárate Real Madrid Atlético Madrid 14 1969 -- 70 Atlético Madrid Athletic Bilbao Sevilla Amaro , Amancio Amancio Amaro Luis Aragonés José Eulogio Gárate Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Atlético Madrid 16 1970 -- 71 Valencia Barcelona Atlético Madrid Garate , Jose Eulogio José Eulogio Gárate Carles Rexach Atlético Madrid Barcelona 17 1971 -- 72 Real Madrid Valencia Barcelona Porta , Enrique Enrique Porta Granada 20 1972 -- 73 Atlético Madrid Barcelona Espanyol Marianin Marianín Real Oviedo 19 1973 -- 74 Barcelona Atlético Madrid Zaragoza Quini , Quini Sporting de Gijón 20 1974 -- 75 Real Madrid Zaragoza Barcelona Herrero , Carlos Ruiz Carlos Ruiz Herrero Athletic Bilbao 19 1975 -- 76 Real Madrid Barcelona Atlético Madrid Quini , Quini Sporting de Gijón 21 1976 -- 77 Atlético Madrid Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Kempes , Mario Mario Kempes Valencia 24 1977 -- 78 Real Madrid Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Kempes , Mario Mario Kempes Valencia 28 1978 -- 79 Real Madrid Sporting de Gijón Atlético Madrid Krankl , Hans Hans Krankl Barcelona 29 1979 -- 80 Real Madrid Real Sociedad Sporting de Gijón Quini , Quini Sporting de Gijón 24 1980 -- 81 Real Sociedad Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Quini , Quini Barcelona 20 1981 -- 82 Real Sociedad Barcelona Real Madrid Quini , Quini Barcelona 26 1982 -- 83 Athletic Bilbao Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Rincon , Hipolito Hipólito Rincón Real Betis 20 1983 -- 84 Athletic Bilbao Real Madrid Barcelona Silva , Jorge da Jorge da Silva Juanito Valladolid Real Madrid 17 1984 -- 85 Barcelona Atlético Madrid Athletic Bilbao Sanchez , Hugo Hugo Sánchez Atlético Madrid 19 1985 -- 86 Real Madrid ‡ Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Sanchez , Hugo Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid 22 1986 -- 87 Real Madrid Barcelona Espanyol Sanchez , Hugo Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid 34 1987 -- 88 Real Madrid Real Sociedad Atlético Madrid Sanchez , Hugo Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid 29 1988 -- 89 Real Madrid Barcelona Valencia Baltazar , Baltazar Atlético Madrid 35 1989 -- 90 Real Madrid Valencia Barcelona Sanchez , Hugo Hugo Sánchez Real Madrid 38 1990 -- 91 Barcelona Atlético Madrid Real Madrid Butragueno , Emilio Emilio Butragueño Real Madrid 19 1991 -- 92 Barcelona † Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Manolo , Manolo Atlético Madrid 27 1992 -- 93 Barcelona Real Madrid Deportivo La Coruña Bebeto , Bebeto Deportivo La Coruña 29 1993 -- 94 Barcelona Deportivo La Coruña Zaragoza Romario Romário Barcelona 30 1994 -- 95 Real Madrid Deportivo La Coruña Real Betis Zamorano , Ivan Iván Zamorano Real Madrid 28 1995 -- 96 Atlético Madrid Valencia Barcelona Pizzi , Juan Antonio Juan Antonio Pizzi Tenerife 31 1996 -- 97 Real Madrid Barcelona Deportivo La Coruña Ronaldo Ronaldo Barcelona 34 1997 -- 98 Barcelona Athletic Bilbao Real Sociedad Vieri , Christian Christian Vieri Atlético Madrid 24 1998 -- 99 Barcelona Real Madrid Mallorca Raul Raúl Real Madrid 25 1999 -- 2000 Deportivo La Coruña Barcelona Valencia , Salva ( footballer ) Salva ( footballer ) Racing Santander 27 2000 -- 01 Real Madrid Deportivo La Coruña Mallorca Raul Raúl Real Madrid 24 2001 -- 02 Valencia Deportivo La Coruña Real Madrid Tristan , Diego Diego Tristán Deportivo La Coruña 21 2002 -- 03 Real Madrid Real Sociedad Deportivo La Coruña Makaay , Roy Roy Makaay Deportivo La Coruña 29 2003 -- 04 Valencia ‡ Barcelona Deportivo La Coruña Ronaldo Ronaldo Real Madrid 25 2004 -- 05 Barcelona Real Madrid Villarreal Forlan , Diego Diego Forlán Villarreal 25 2005 -- 06 Barcelona † Real Madrid Valencia Eto'o , Samuel Samuel Eto'o Barcelona 26 2006 -- 07 Real Madrid Barcelona Sevilla van Nistelrooy , Ruud Ruud van Nistelrooy Real Madrid 25 2007 -- 08 Real Madrid Villarreal Barcelona Guiza , Daniel Daniel Güiza Mallorca 27 2008 -- 09 Barcelona * Real Madrid Sevilla Forlan , Diego Diego Forlán Atlético Madrid 32 2009 -- 10 Barcelona Real Madrid Valencia Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi Barcelona 34 2010 -- 11 Barcelona † Real Madrid Valencia Ronaldo , Cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid 40 2011 -- 12 Real Madrid Barcelona Valencia Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi Barcelona 50 2012 -- 13 Barcelona Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi Barcelona 46 2013 -- 14 Atlético Madrid Barcelona Real Madrid Ronaldo , Cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid 31 2014 -- 15 Barcelona * Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Ronaldo , Cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid 48 2015 -- 16 Barcelona Real Madrid Atlético Madrid Suarez , Luis Luis Suárez Barcelona 40 2016 -- 17 Real Madrid † Barcelona Atlético Madrid Messi , Lionel Lionel Messi Barcelona 37", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not a true statement about amicus curiae briefs", "docid": 108564, "nq_id": "2110331972117330375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amicus_curiae&oldid=806749995", "title": "Amicus curiae", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the series ozark about on netflix", "docid": 8842, "nq_id": "1968753758186279266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ozark_(TV_series)&oldid=837874920", "title": "Ozark (TV series)", "long_answer": "Financial planner Marty Byrde suddenly relocates the family from Chicago to a summer resort community in the Missouri Ozarks after a money laundering scheme goes wrong , and he must pay off a debt to a Mexican drug lord . When the Byrdes arrive , they become entangled with local criminals as well .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "during which season does cape town receive rainfall", "docid": 18764, "nq_id": "2963242422999718442", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_South_Africa&oldid=814077400", "title": "Climate of South Africa", "long_answer": "South Africa is a sunny country , averaging 8 - 10 daily sunshine hours in most regions . The average annual rainfall for South Africa is 450ml ( compared to a global average of 860ml ) but large and unpredictable variations are common . Overall , rainfall is greatest in the east and gradually decreases westward , with some semi-desert areas along the western edge of South Africa . For most of the country , rain falls mainly in the summer months with brief afternoon thunderstorms . The exception is the Western Cape and its capital city Cape Town where the climate is Mediterranean and it rains more in the wintertime.In the winter months , snow collects on the high mountains of the Cape and the Drakensberg .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the dust bowl end in oklahoma", "docid": 850, "nq_id": "-8020717853576333901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dust_Bowl&oldid=838466625", "title": "Dust Bowl", "long_answer": "The Dust Bowl , also known as the Dirty Thirties , was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s ; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion ( the Aeolian processes ) caused the phenomenon . The drought came in three waves , 1934 , 1936 , and 1939 -- 1940 , but some regions of the high plains experienced drought conditions for as many as eight years . With insufficient understanding of the ecology of the plains , farmers had conducted extensive deep plowing of the virgin topsoil of the Great Plains during the previous decade ; this had displaced the native , deep - rooted grasses that normally trapped soil and moisture even during periods of drought and high winds . The rapid mechanization of farm equipment , especially small gasoline tractors , and widespread use of the combine harvester contributed to farmers ' decisions to convert arid grassland ( much of which received no more than 10 inches ( 250 mm ) of precipitation per year ) to cultivated cropland .", "short_answer": "1940"} {"query": "who sings my anaconda don't want none", "docid": 39645, "nq_id": "5978571415914479065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby_Got_Back&oldid=832759195", "title": "Baby Got Back", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang i ran all the way home", "docid": 49900, "nq_id": "-3339006116507262453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Impalas&oldid=807254556", "title": "The Impalas", "long_answer": "The Impalas were an American doo - wop group in the late 1950s , best known for their hit , `` Sorry ( I Ran All the Way Home ) '' .", "short_answer": "The Impalas"} {"query": "betcha can't do it like me song", "docid": 108565, "nq_id": "-650634147962562854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Betcha_Can%27t_Do_It_Like_Me&oldid=793112523", "title": "Betcha Can't Do It Like Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the population of keystone heights florida", "docid": 108566, "nq_id": "3085261203124604454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keystone_Heights,_Florida&oldid=813957582", "title": "Keystone Heights, Florida", "long_answer": "Keystone Heights is a city located in southwestern Clay County , Florida , United States . The population of the city was 1,350 at the 2010 census .", "short_answer": "1,350"} {"query": "capital of georgia the former soviet republic 7 letters", "docid": 108567, "nq_id": "-6653949650560323432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Georgia_(country)&oldid=819388271", "title": "List of cities and towns in Georgia (country)", "long_answer": "Rank Name Name in Georgian Population 1989 Population 2002 Population 2014 Administrative Region 1 . Tbilisi თბილისი 1,243,200 1,073,300 1,108,717 Tbilisi ( capital region ) 2 . Batumi ბათუმი 136,900 121,800 152,839 Adjara 3 . Kutaisi ქუთაისი 232,500 186,000 147,635 Imereti 4 . Rustavi რუსთავი 159,000 116,400 125,103 Kvemo Kartli 5 . Gori გორი 67,800 49,500 48,143 Shida Kartli 6 . Zugdidi ზუგდიდი 49,600 68,900 42,998 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 7 . Poti ფოთი 50,600 47,100 41,465 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 8 . Khashuri ხაშური 31,700 28,600 26,135 Shida Kartli 9 . Samtredia სამტრედია 34,300 29,800 25,318 Imereti 10 . Senaki სენაკი 28,900 28,100 21,596 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 11 . Zestafoni ზესტაფონი 25,900 24,200 20,814 Imereti 12 . Marneuli მარნეული 27,100 20,100 20,211 Kvemo Kartli 13 . Telavi თელავი 27,800 21,800 19,629 Kakheti 14 . Akhaltsikhe ახალციხე 24,700 18,500 17,903 Samtskhe - Javakheti 15 . Kobuleti ქობულეთი 20,600 18,600 16,546 Adjara 16 . Ozurgeti ოზურგეთი 23,300 18,700 14,785 Guria 17 . Kaspi კასპი 17,100 15,200 13,423 Shida Kartli 18 . Chiatura ჭიათურა 28,900 13,800 12,803 Imereti 19 . Tsqaltubo წყალტუბო 17,400 16,800 11,281 Imereti 20 . Sagarejo საგარეჯო 14,400 12,600 10,871 Kakheti 21 . Gardabani გარდაბანი 17,000 11,900 10,753 Kvemo Kartli 22 . Borjomi ბორჯომი 17,800 14,400 10,546 Samtskhe - Javakheti 23 . Tqibuli ტყიბული 22,000 14,500 9,770 Imereti 24 . Khoni ხონი 14,300 11,300 8,987 Imereti 25 . Bolnisi ბოლნისი 14,900 9,900 8,967 Kvemo Kartli 26 . Akhalkalaki ახალქალაქი 15,200 9,800 8,295 Samtskhe - Javakheti 27 . Gurjaani გურჯაანი 12,600 10,000 8,024 Kakheti 28 . Mtskheta მცხეთა 8,900 7,700 7,940 Mtskheta - Mtianeti 29 . Qvareli ყვარელი 11,300 9,000 7,739 Kakheti 30 . Akhmeta ახმეტა 8,900 8,600 7,105 Kakheti 31 . Kareli ქარელი 8,300 7,200 6,654 Shida Kartli 32 . Lanchkhuti ლანჩხუთი 9,000 7,900 6,395 Guria 33 . Tsalenjikha წალენჯიხა 9,300 9,000 6,388 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 34 . Dusheti დუშეთი 8,500 7,300 6,167 Mtskheta - Mtianeti 35 . Sachkhere საჩხერე 7,800 6,700 6,140 Imereti 36 . Dedoplistsqaro დედოფლისწყარო 10,100 7,700 5,940 Kakheti 37 . Lagodekhi ლაგოდეხი 9,000 6,900 5,918 Kakheti 38 . Ninotsminda ნინოწმინდა 6,900 6,300 5,144 Samtskhe - Javakheti 39 . Abasha აბაშა 7,200 6,400 4,941 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 40 . Tsnori წნორი 2,900 6,100 4,815 Kakheti 41 . Terjola თერჯოლა 6,300 5,500 4,644 Imereti 42 . Martvili მარტვილი 6,000 5,600 4,425 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 43 . Jvari ჯვარი 5,100 4,800 4,361 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 44 . Khobi ხობი 6,600 5,600 4,242 Samegrelo - Zemo Svaneti 45 . Vani ვანი 6,400 4,600 3,744 Imereti 46 . Baghdati ბაღდათი 5,500 4,700 3,707 Imereti 47 . Vale ვალე 6,300 5,000 3,646 Samtskhe - Javakheti 48 . Tetritsqaro თეთრი წყარო 8,600 4,000 3,093 Kvemo Kartli 49 . Tsalka წალკა 8,000 1,700 2,874 Kvemo Kartli 50 . Dmanisi დმანისი 8,600 3,400 2,661 Kvemo Kartli 51 . Oni ონი 5,500 3,300 2,656 Racha - Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 52 . Ambrolauri ამბროლაური 2,900 2,500 2,047 Racha - Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 53 . Sighnaghi სიღნაღი 3,100 2,100 1,485 Kakheti 54 . Tsageri ცაგერი 1,400 2,000 1,320 Racha - Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti", "short_answer": "Tbilisi"} {"query": "when does the new season of are you the one come on", "docid": 2984, "nq_id": "-5147972604762913542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Are_You_the_One%3F&oldid=838496076", "title": "Are You the One?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang i dig rock and roll music", "docid": 20247, "nq_id": "4073418639113603971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Dig_Rock_and_Roll_Music&oldid=822138851", "title": "I Dig Rock and Roll Music", "long_answer": "`` I Dig Rock and Roll Music '' is a 1967 song by the American folk group Peter , Paul and Mary , written by Paul Stookey , James Mason and Dave Dixon .", "short_answer": "Peter , Paul and Mary"} {"query": "what is the meaning of cc and bcc", "docid": 28691, "nq_id": "-7989290674360952350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blind_carbon_copy&oldid=826887465", "title": "Blind carbon copy", "long_answer": "To : Primary recipients Cc : Carbon copy to secondary recipients -- other interested parties Bcc : Blind carbon copy to tertiary recipients who receive the message . The primary and secondary recipients can not see the tertiary recipients . Depending on email software , the tertiary recipients may only see their own email address in Bcc , or they may see the email addresses of all primary and secondary recipients .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the victim was asking for it is an example of a", "docid": 40592, "nq_id": "3850794377286458896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Victim_blaming&oldid=816953059", "title": "Victim blaming", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the black friday term come from", "docid": 6362, "nq_id": "-141559612426144656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Friday_(shopping)&oldid=822316060", "title": "Black Friday (shopping)", "long_answer": "The earliest evidence of the phrase Black Friday applied to the day after Thanksgiving in a shopping context suggests that the term originated in Philadelphia , where it was used to describe the heavy and disruptive pedestrian and vehicle traffic that would occur on the day after Thanksgiving . This usage dates to at least 1961 . More than twenty years later , as the phrase became more widespread , a popular explanation became that this day represented the point in the year when retailers begin to turn a profit , thus going from being `` in the red '' to being `` in the black '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did rafael nadal win his first tennis title", "docid": 19075, "nq_id": "3544287195741411909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rafael_Nadal&oldid=838533145", "title": "Rafael Nadal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of a camel with 2 humps", "docid": 2229, "nq_id": "-2380769225463379264", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Camel&oldid=822169126", "title": "Camel", "long_answer": "A camel is an even - toed ungulate in the genus Camelus , bearing distinctive fatty deposits known as `` humps '' on its back . The three surviving species of camel are the dromedary , or one - humped camel ( C. dromedarius ) , which inhabits the Middle East and the Horn of Africa ; the Bactrian , or two - humped camel ( C. bactrianus ) , which inhabits Central Asia ; and the critically endangered wild Bactrian camel ( C. ferus ) that has limited populations in remote areas of northwest China and Mongolia . Bactrian camels take their name from the historical Bactria region of Central Asia . Additionally one other species of camel in the separate genus Camelops , C. hesternus lived in western North America and became extinct when humans entered the continent at the end of the Pleistocene . Both the dromedary and the Bactrian camels have been domesticated ; they provide milk , meat , hair for textiles or goods such as felted pouches , and are working animals with tasks ranging from human transport to bearing loads .", "short_answer": "Bactrian , or two - humped camel ( C. bactrianus )"} {"query": "hammond stadium at centurylink sports complex 14100 six mile cypress parkway fort myers fl 33912", "docid": 108568, "nq_id": "8995255752276862736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hammond_Stadium&oldid=807555772", "title": "Hammond Stadium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "identity theft typically does not include credit-card theft", "docid": 16803, "nq_id": "-6953036738166388412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Identity_theft&oldid=834455334", "title": "Identity theft", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the principal musicians of the jazz avant-garde", "docid": 19249, "nq_id": "5415609997531043369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cool_jazz&oldid=838398118", "title": "Cool jazz", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the dodgers went to the world seris", "docid": 17033, "nq_id": "6347689646333822132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Detroit_Tigers&oldid=817901773", "title": "Detroit Tigers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you find the adjusted gross income", "docid": 108569, "nq_id": "-2026243617985325453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adjusted_gross_income&oldid=799140650", "title": "Adjusted gross income", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does tara get pregnant in sons of anarchy", "docid": 4784, "nq_id": "9048198385393929622", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tara_Knowles&oldid=837362615", "title": "Tara Knowles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a business that controls all of the supply and demand a product or service", "docid": 40326, "nq_id": "7398925754273880842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vertical_integration&oldid=813057699", "title": "Vertical integration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are stem cells found in our body", "docid": 3862, "nq_id": "-3239604018441683071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stem_cell&oldid=838273203", "title": "Stem cell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays young lydia in one day at a time", "docid": 3225, "nq_id": "-1099704640761171114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Day_at_a_Time_(2017_TV_series)&oldid=838235293", "title": "One Day at a Time (2017 TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made uk passports before de la rue", "docid": 6529, "nq_id": "3576331325393537469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_passport&oldid=837621547", "title": "British passport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays big momma in big mommas house", "docid": 76289, "nq_id": "-4875813070680322910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Momma%27s_House&oldid=838329101", "title": "Big Momma's House", "long_answer": "Martin Lawrence as Agent Malcolm Turner / Big Momma", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the biceps brachii muscle extends the arm at the elbow", "docid": 41127, "nq_id": "8278555321158151818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biceps&oldid=819369898", "title": "Biceps", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to get your taxi badge in trinidad", "docid": 45160, "nq_id": "-4882058900131867944", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Driver%27s_licenses_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago&oldid=832774323", "title": "Driver's licenses in Trinidad and Tobago", "long_answer": "To operate a taxi in Trinidad and Tobago , the applicant must be over 21 years of age and have driving experience of over 3 years . The applicant must be in possession of a class 3 for a period of at least three years. The applicant must also be able to produce a certificate of good character and a certificate of fitness attesting to good medical health . The applicant must then visit their nearest Licensing Authority and apply for a Taxi - Badge ( Similar process to First Issue ) . Upon successful completion of both written and practical examinations the applicant would then be issued a taxi badge .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays samson in the bible tv series", "docid": 108570, "nq_id": "2069608794058253616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nonso_Anozie&oldid=837629873", "title": "Nonso Anozie", "long_answer": "Anozie played small roles as Think Tank in Guy Ritchie 's film RocknRolla and Frank Mace in Joe Wright 's Atonement . He played the lead in Cass a 2008 British crime drama film recreating the life of Cass Pennant . In 2009 , he appeared in the supporting cast of the BBC TV three - part 2003 Iraq War drama , Occupation , where he played a US Marine turned private military contractor . In 2011 , he played Artus , a Zamoran pirate and close friend of Conan , in Conan the Barbarian . That year , he was also cast to play the role of Xaro Xhoan Daxos in the HBO series Game of Thrones and was cast as Jackson Burke in The Grey . He also plays the role of Samson in the History Channel 's television miniseries The Bible . In 2013 , Anozie appeared in the film Ender 's Game as Sergeant Dap , and from 2013 to 2014 he played the role of Renfield on the NBC series Dracula .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "buffy the vampire slayer musical walk through the fire", "docid": 50282, "nq_id": "8368095507717407865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_More,_with_Feeling_(Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer)&oldid=805153699", "title": "Once More, with Feeling (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who received the most (but not a majority of) electoral votes in 1824", "docid": 15971, "nq_id": "-7146348936280379162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election,_1824&oldid=837956018", "title": "United States presidential election, 1824", "long_answer": "The 1824 presidential election marked the final collapse of the Republican - Federalist political framework . Considering the large numbers of candidates and strong regional preferences , it is not surprising that the results of the election of 1824 were inconclusive . The electoral map confirmed the candidates ' sectional support , with Adams winning outright in the New England states , Jackson gleaning success in states throughout the nation , Clay attracting votes from the West , and Crawford attracting votes from the eastern South . Andrew Jackson received more electoral and popular votes than any other candidate , but not the majority of 131 electoral votes needed to win the election . Since no candidate received the required majority of electoral votes , the presidential election was decided by the House of Representatives ( see `` Contingent election '' below ) . Meanwhile , John C. Calhoun easily defeated his rivals in the race for the vice presidency , as the support of both the Adams and Jackson camps quickly gave him an unassailable lead over the other candidates . This means that 1824 marks the only election in U.S. history where only the vice presidential candidate had been successfully elected to an executive office by Electoral College . Despite Clay himself finishing last in the electoral college , his running - mate , Nathan Sanford actually finished second behind Calhoun in the vice presidential vote , mostly because nearly half of the electors pledged to Crawford voted for candidates other than his designated running - mate , Nathaniel Macon , with New York senator Martin Van Buren being the main beneficiary .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the royal family go to school", "docid": 92101, "nq_id": "7016867015149529899", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Education_of_the_British_royal_family&oldid=834265685", "title": "Education of the British royal family", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did orchestra change in the romantic period", "docid": 86588, "nq_id": "3244394342108563307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romantic_music&oldid=837782433", "title": "Romantic music", "long_answer": "In the Romantic period , music became more expressive and emotional , expanding to encompass literary , artistic , and philosophical themes . Famous early Romantic composers include Beethoven ( whose works span both this period and the preceding Classical period ) , Schubert , Schumann , Chopin , Mendelssohn , Bellini , and Berlioz . The late 19th century saw a dramatic expansion in the size of the orchestra and in the dynamic range and diversity of instruments used in this ensemble . Also , public concerts became a key part of urban middle class society , in contrast to earlier periods , when concerts were mainly paid for by and performed for aristocrats . Famous composers from the second half of the century include Bruckner , Johann Strauss II , Brahms , Liszt , Tchaikovsky , Dvořák , Verdi , and Wagner . Between 1890 and 1910 , a third wave of composers including Mahler , Richard Strauss , Puccini , and Sibelius built on the work of middle Romantic composers to create even more complex -- and often much longer -- musical works . A prominent mark of late 19th century music is its nationalistic fervor , as exemplified by such figures as Dvořák , Sibelius , and Grieg . Other prominent late - century figures include Saint - Saëns , Fauré , Rachmaninoff and Franck .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of safiya in urdu", "docid": 108571, "nq_id": "-3029126148586403793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safiya&oldid=818395865", "title": "Safiya", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first president to be photographed while in office", "docid": 134, "nq_id": "188186601407546404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Presidential_firsts&oldid=819473488", "title": "List of United States Presidential firsts", "long_answer": "First President to have his photograph taken while in office .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the first labor unions formed by", "docid": 17358, "nq_id": "-7166289050495918361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Labor_unions_in_the_United_States&oldid=815549204", "title": "Labor unions in the United States", "long_answer": "Unions began forming in the mid-19th century in response to the social and economic impact of the industrial revolution . National labor unions began to form in the post-Civil War Era . The Knights of Labor emerged as a major force in the late 1880s , but it collapsed because of poor organization , lack of effective leadership , disagreement over goals , and strong opposition from employers and government forces .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the walking boss in cool hand luke", "docid": 59836, "nq_id": "4674269357266381610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cool_Hand_Luke&oldid=835216417", "title": "Cool Hand Luke", "long_answer": "Decorated war veteran Lucas `` Luke '' Jackson ( Paul Newman ) , is arrested for cutting parking meters off their poles one drunken night . He is sentenced to two years in prison and sent to a Florida chain gang prison run by a stern warden , the Captain ( Strother Martin ) , and a stoic rifleman , Walking Boss Godfrey ( Morgan Woodward ) , whose eyes are always covered by a pair of mirrored sunglasses. Carr ( Clifton James ) the floorwalker , tells the rules to the new set of prisoners , with any violations resulting in spending the night in `` the box , '' a small square room with limited air and very little room to move .", "short_answer": "Morgan Woodward"} {"query": "where did christie work when she wrote her first novel what is the title of this novel", "docid": 58260, "nq_id": "5401877375289561452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agatha_Christie&oldid=838113739", "title": "Agatha Christie", "long_answer": "Christie then set her first novel , Snow Upon the Desert , in Cairo , and drew from her recent experiences in that city , written under the pseudonym Monosyllaba . She was perturbed when various publishers all declined . Clara suggested that her daughter ask for advice from a family friend and neighbour , writer Eden Philpotts , who obliged her enquiry , encouraged her writing , and sent her an introduction to his own literary agent , Hughes Massie , who rejected Snow Upon the Desert , and suggested a second novel .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to start a wikipedia page for someone", "docid": 11457, "nq_id": "-6292661847004028258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:How_to_create_a_page&oldid=837496296", "title": "Wikipedia:How to create a page", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the third book in the lunar chronicles", "docid": 27559, "nq_id": "9121298984870342561", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lunar_Chronicles&oldid=838079417", "title": "The Lunar Chronicles", "long_answer": "Cress is the third book in The Lunar Chronicles and fourth chronologically . It was published on February 4 , 2014 .", "short_answer": "Cress"} {"query": "summary of the book the strange case of dr jekyll and mr hyde", "docid": 895, "nq_id": "3660082373193721612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strange_Case_of_Dr_Jekyll_and_Mr_Hyde&oldid=818989618", "title": "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the equal rights amendment banned discrimination based on which of these", "docid": 506, "nq_id": "6476820702671362666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Equal_Rights_Amendment&oldid=818987021", "title": "Equal Rights Amendment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of rules of engagement is there", "docid": 2922, "nq_id": "-8796908941087141957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rules_of_Engagement_(TV_series)&oldid=837068857", "title": "Rules of Engagement (TV series)", "long_answer": "The show received negative reviews throughout its run . Despite this , it always earned reasonably good ratings , helping the show reach 100 episodes ( typically the minimum for syndication ) over seven seasons .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "where does the red river start and end in louisiana", "docid": 1101, "nq_id": "-7306805811512692008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_River_of_the_South&oldid=819216992", "title": "Red River of the South", "long_answer": "The Red River is the second - largest river basin in the southern Great Plains . It rises in two branches in the Texas Panhandle and flows east , where it acts as the border between the states of Texas and Oklahoma . It forms a short border between Texas and Arkansas before entering Arkansas , turning south near Fulton , Arkansas , and flowing into Louisiana , where it flows into the Atchafalaya River . The total length of the river is 1,360 miles ( 2,190 km ) , with a mean flow of over 57,000 cubic feet per second ( 1,600 m / s ) at the mouth .", "short_answer": "the Texas Panhandle"} {"query": "who won the super heavyweight gold medal at the 2000 olympics", "docid": 108572, "nq_id": "4100111788256703361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boxing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Super_heavyweight&oldid=781857882", "title": "Boxing at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Super heavyweight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can i get a state issued id", "docid": 59242, "nq_id": "-6311914778265000994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Identity_documents_in_the_United_States&oldid=832785567", "title": "Identity documents in the United States", "long_answer": "A driver 's license is issued by each state 's DMV , which is required to drive . Each state 's DMV also issues a nearly - identical `` non-driver identification card '' to identify persons who are unable or do not want to drive , which is typically treated like a driver 's license for all purposes , except for proving that a person has the right to drive .", "short_answer": "each state 's DMV"} {"query": "what medals did usa win in figure skating", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "-3369724874033998082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does an ember in the ashes movie come out", "docid": 108573, "nq_id": "4466133191980933581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=An_Ember_in_the_Ashes&oldid=832983105", "title": "An Ember in the Ashes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the ceo of what's up", "docid": 44899, "nq_id": "-73415620755084037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=WhatsApp&oldid=806935054", "title": "WhatsApp", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does cerebrospinal fluid flow to when it exits the cerebral aqueduct", "docid": 76841, "nq_id": "3521334647073967978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ventricular_system&oldid=835169233", "title": "Ventricular system", "long_answer": "Name From To interventricular foramina ( Monro ) lateral ventricles third ventricle cerebral aqueduct ( Sylvius ) third ventricle fourth ventricle median aperture ( Magendie ) fourth ventricle subarachnoid space via the cisterna magna right and left lateral aperture ( Luschka ) fourth ventricle subarachnoid space via the cistern of great cerebral vein", "short_answer": "fourth ventricle"} {"query": "who translated the play neel darpan into english", "docid": 68621, "nq_id": "1547647803339899015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nil_Darpan&oldid=825786169", "title": "Nil Darpan", "long_answer": "James Long believed that the British mercantile community and even the Government unjustly and oppressively treated the Indigo cultivators . His view concurred with Dinabandhu Mitra who expressed his sentiments in a play entitled Nil Darpan ( the original Bengali play was written by him ) and published anonymously from Dhaka in 1860 . Mitra sent Long a copy of the play as early as 1861 . Long brought it to the notice of W. S Seton - Karr , Secretary to the Governor of Bengal and ex-President of the Indigo Commission . Seton - Karr , sensing its importance , mentioned Nil Durpan in conversation with the Lieutenant Governor , Grant. Grant expressed a wish to see a translation of it and print a few copies to be circulated privately amongst friends . After the discussion , Seton - Karr asked Long to arrange for a translation of the play in English . Michael Madhusudan Dutta translated it under the supervision of Long . Long as the editor cut out some coarse passages and wrote a short prefatory note for the play . When the translation was complete , Seton - Karr ordered printing of five hundred copies in lieu of Grant 's wish of a few copies . Then Long sent the translated manuscripts to Clement Henry Manuel , the proprietor of the Calcutta Printing and Publishing Press to print five hundred copies and the cost came to around Rs. 300 . It was published in April or May 1861 . Unknown to the Lieutenant Governor , Long began sending out the copies in official Government envelopes that had the heading : `` on her Majesty 's Service '' . The translation revealed the nature of the oppression against the indigo planters . It naturally offended the establishment of the play so much that a razing propaganda was started by the Anglo - Indian Press against the publisher and the translator . One of the leading newspapers named The Englishmen and some indigo planters instituted a libel suit against Long and the printer - C.H. Manuel . The words mentioned in Long 's Introduction to the play stated that what was presented in it was `` plain but true '' . This was subsequently used by the planters in their prosecution of Long for publishing defamatory statements .", "short_answer": "Michael Madhusudan Dutta"} {"query": "what must be present for a combustion reaction to occur", "docid": 56494, "nq_id": "-1636103814308578967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Combustion&oldid=819461804", "title": "Combustion", "long_answer": "Combustion / kəmˈbʌs. tʃ ən / or burning is a high - temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel ( the reductant ) and an oxidant , usually atmospheric oxygen , that produces oxidized , often gaseous products , in a mixture termed as smoke . Combustion in a fire produces a flame , and the heat produced can make combustion self - sustaining . Combustion is often a complicated sequence of elementary radical reactions . Solid fuels , such as wood and coal , first undergo endothermic pyrolysis to produce gaseous fuels whose combustion then supplies the heat required to produce more of them . Combustion is often hot enough that light in the form of either glowing or a flame is produced . A simple example can be seen in the combustion of hydrogen and oxygen into water vapor , a reaction commonly used to fuel rocket engines . This reaction releases 242 kJ / mol of heat and reduces the enthalpy accordingly ( at constant temperature and pressure ) :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the supreme court only have original jurisdiction in two kinds of cases", "docid": 15501, "nq_id": "4609757593232160603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Original_jurisdiction_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=832367864", "title": "Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "Certain cases that have not been considered by a lower court may be heard by the Supreme Court in the first instance under what is termed original jurisdiction . The Supreme Court 's authority in this respect is also derived from Article III of the Constitution , which states that the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction `` in all cases affecting ambassadors , other public ministers and consuls , and those in which a state shall be party . '' The original jurisdiction of the Court is set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1251 . This statute provides further that , in the case of disputes between two or more states , the Supreme Court holds both original and exclusive jurisdiction and no lower court may hear such cases .", "short_answer": "in all cases affecting ambassadors , other public ministers and consuls , and those in which a state shall be party .|in the case of disputes between two or more states"} {"query": "under the federal unemployment tax act which party pays unemployment taxes", "docid": 108574, "nq_id": "6299363353334329511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_Unemployment_Tax_Act&oldid=805712395", "title": "Federal Unemployment Tax Act", "long_answer": "The Federal Unemployment Tax Act ( or FUTA , I.R.C. ch. 23 ) is a United States federal law that imposes a federal employer tax used to help fund state workforce agencies . Employers report this tax by filing an annual Form 940 with the Internal Revenue Service . In some cases , the employer is required to pay the tax in installments during the tax year .", "short_answer": "Employers"} {"query": "what is meant by thin film in physics", "docid": 108575, "nq_id": "8188550931836037275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thin_film&oldid=817961308", "title": "Thin film", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is a pretty little liars season 7", "docid": 3001, "nq_id": "2220697306443143650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pretty_Little_Liars_(season_7)&oldid=836865913", "title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the means of strange in hindi", "docid": 108576, "nq_id": "5027899161808652233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grok&oldid=818190647", "title": "Grok", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bring it on in it to win it song", "docid": 17898, "nq_id": "-4876483705821629471", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bring_It_On:_In_It_to_Win_It&oldid=819427377", "title": "Bring It On: In It to Win It", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the oldest street in the philippines", "docid": 108577, "nq_id": "8324017764283655875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colon_Street&oldid=808946302", "title": "Colon Street", "long_answer": "Colon Street is a historical street in downtown Cebu City that is often called the oldest and the shortest national road in the Philippines . It is named after Cristóbal Colón ( Christopher Columbus ) . It traces its origins to the town plan by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi , the Spanish conquistador who arrived in the Philippines to establish a colony in 1565 .", "short_answer": "Colon Street"} {"query": "how many uk lottery tickets are sold each week", "docid": 20478, "nq_id": "-2170350042093945277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Lottery_(United_Kingdom)&oldid=838045771", "title": "National Lottery (United Kingdom)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "english and french are spoken in many parts of africa because", "docid": 37559, "nq_id": "-143096057708042154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=African_French&oldid=814851616", "title": "African French", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the panic of 1819 create conflict between members of the democratic-republican party", "docid": 40726, "nq_id": "7254498352710597032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry_Clay&oldid=822008977", "title": "Henry Clay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the gulf stream the world's fastest ocean current flows along the western side of this water body", "docid": 13182, "nq_id": "5971688090041626059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gulf_Stream&oldid=837936065", "title": "Gulf Stream", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gravel crushed rock cinder these are used as ballast on railroad beds", "docid": 108578, "nq_id": "3749660705460699060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Track_ballast&oldid=820826211", "title": "Track ballast", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old do you have to be to work at pacson", "docid": 108579, "nq_id": "-8507883182294392765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_Paxton&oldid=807270491", "title": "Bill Paxton", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in florida it is illegal to sell alcohol before 1 pm on any sunday. this is an example of", "docid": 20076, "nq_id": "7557481531404504255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_laws_in_the_United_States&oldid=837100288", "title": "Blue laws in the United States", "long_answer": "Blue laws in the United States vary by state . Blue laws are laws designed to enforce religious standards . Many states prohibit selling alcoholic beverages for on - and off - premises sales in one form or another on Sundays at some restricted time . Blue laws may also prohibit retail activity on days such as Sunday .", "short_answer": "Blue laws in the United States"} {"query": "which of the following represented the general path of american foreign policy", "docid": 23427, "nq_id": "-179468688276484952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_U.S._foreign_policy&oldid=822368555", "title": "History of U.S. foreign policy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the most selling music artist of all time", "docid": 2754, "nq_id": "-3675528750752507226", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_music_artists&oldid=822215000", "title": "List of best-selling music artists", "long_answer": "This list includes music artists with claims of 75 million or more record sales . The artists in the following tables are listed with both their claimed sales figure along with their total of certified units and are ranked in descending order , with the artist with the highest amount of claimed sales at the top . If two or more artists have the same claimed sales , they are then ranked by certified units . The claimed sales figure and the total of certified units ( for each country ) within the provided sources include sales of albums , singles , compilation - albums , music videos as well as downloads of singles and full - length albums . Sales figures , such as those from Soundscan , which are sometimes published by Billboard magazine , have not been included in the certified units column . As of 2017 , based on both sales claims and certified units , The Beatles are considered the highest - selling band . Elvis Presley is considered the highest - selling individual artist based on sales claims and Rihanna is the highest - selling individual artist based on certified units .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "little sisters home for the elderly san juan", "docid": 108580, "nq_id": "1650871735820474976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Sisters_of_the_Abandoned_Elderly&oldid=824943664", "title": "Little Sisters of the Abandoned Elderly", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the characters of every child is special", "docid": 27251, "nq_id": "-7683272896739546780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taare_Zameen_Par&oldid=819384022", "title": "Taare Zameen Par", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what class of ship is the carnival glory", "docid": 108581, "nq_id": "-8856167852185450435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carnival_Glory&oldid=822005661", "title": "Carnival Glory", "long_answer": "Carnival Glory anchored in Belize City . History Name : Carnival Glory Owner : Carnival Corporation & plc Operator : Carnival Cruise Lines Port of registry : Panama Route : Canada & New England Caribbean Ordered : August 4 , 1998 Builder : Fincantieri Monfalcone , Italy Cost : US $ 500 million Yard number : 6058 Launched : July 19 , 2003 Sponsored by : Dr Sally Ride Completed : 2003 Maiden voyage : July 2003 In service : 2003 -- present Identification : Call sign : 3FPS9 IMO number : 9198367 MMSI number : 357659000 Status : In service Notes : General characteristics Class and type : Conquest - class cruise ship Tonnage : 110,000 GT Length : 952 ft ( 290.2 m ) Beam : 116 ft ( 35.4 m ) Draft : 27 ft ( 8.2 m ) Decks : 13 decks Installed power : 6 × Wärtsilä 12W 63,400 kW ( combined ) Propulsion : 2 × propellers Speed : 22.5 knots ( 41.7 km / h ; 25.9 mph ) Capacity : 2,980 passengers Crew : 1,150 Notes :", "short_answer": "Conquest - class cruise ship"} {"query": "how many nuclear power plants in washington state", "docid": 108582, "nq_id": "1550160746045175408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Nuclear_power_plants_in_Washington_(state)&oldid=772103375", "title": "Category:Nuclear power plants in Washington (state)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "show me a map of the state of oregon", "docid": 16748, "nq_id": "-9162899401878871427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oregon&oldid=819421793", "title": "Oregon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays candace on the haves and have nots", "docid": 54891, "nq_id": "-8847093507172583490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tika_Sumpter&oldid=837958782", "title": "Tika Sumpter", "long_answer": "Sumpter was later featured in supporting roles for What 's Your Number ? ( 2011 ) and Think Like a Man ( 2012 ) , before starring in Sparkle ( 2012 ) and A Madea Christmas ( 2013 ) . In 2013 , Sumpter began her role as Candace Young , the leading character on the Oprah Winfrey Network primetime soap opera , The Haves and the Have Nots . Sumpter later played Angela Payton in the comedy films Ride Along ( 2014 ) and Ride Along 2 ( 2016 ) , Yvonne Fair in the biopic Get On Up ( 2014 ) , and Michelle Robinson Obama in the romantic comedy - drama Southside with You ( 2016 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many ncaa football games in a season", "docid": 84308, "nq_id": "7875427671562703092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_college_bowl_games&oldid=837603559", "title": "List of college bowl games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did mcdonald's sell 1 million burgers", "docid": 16108, "nq_id": "-7751260041016274573", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_McDonald%27s&oldid=837352116", "title": "History of McDonald's", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does white fence farm close for the season", "docid": 108583, "nq_id": "-2966337649162932984", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Fence_Farm&oldid=773819160", "title": "White Fence Farm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do i get to dubuque from here", "docid": 108584, "nq_id": "-3798593716671762540", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dubuque,_Iowa&oldid=820062789", "title": "Dubuque, Iowa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the united states host the world cup", "docid": 2727, "nq_id": "1989362478462908054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FIFA_World_Cup_hosts&oldid=838388394", "title": "FIFA World Cup hosts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mike stivic on all in the family", "docid": 20105, "nq_id": "-2034478087738208526", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Stivic&oldid=819220506", "title": "Michael Stivic", "long_answer": "Michael Casimir `` Mike '' Stivic is a fictional character on the 1970s American television sitcom All in the Family . He was the live - in son - in - law of the series ' lead character , Archie Bunker , who frequently called him `` Meathead '' . Michael was the husband of Archie 's daughter Gloria ( played by Sally Struthers ) . Rob Reiner played the role of Michael Stivic throughout the series .", "short_answer": "Rob Reiner"} {"query": "where is the college championship game being played at", "docid": 4193, "nq_id": "580055902888419406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship&oldid=822294017", "title": "2018 College Football Playoff National Championship", "long_answer": "The College Football Playoff selection committee chose the semifinalists following the conclusion of the 2017 regular season . Alabama and Georgia advanced to the national championship after winning the semifinal games hosted by the Sugar Bowl and the Rose Bowl , respectively , on January 1 , 2018 . The championship game was played at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia on January 8 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia"} {"query": "the secret of crickley hall how many episodes", "docid": 108585, "nq_id": "1947255455163337403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Secret_of_Crickley_Hall_(TV_series)&oldid=825133584", "title": "The Secret of Crickley Hall (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . Title Directed by Written by UK air date UK viewers ( million ) `` Episode 1 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 18 November 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 18 ) 6.65 `` Episode 2 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 25 November 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 25 ) 6.64 `` Episode 3 '' Joe Ahearne Joe Ahearne 2 December 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 02 ) 7.13", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all i can do is cry beyonce lyrics", "docid": 38751, "nq_id": "-8610245668627299282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Could_Do_Was_Cry&oldid=767813737", "title": "All I Could Do Was Cry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the doctrine of lapse was one of the causes of which religion", "docid": 2066, "nq_id": "4201098444056711202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doctrine_of_lapse&oldid=818611002", "title": "Doctrine of lapse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who replaces the vice president in the senate", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "5348259088940605012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=822154577", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang what i like about you originally", "docid": 47771, "nq_id": "2532633865902253646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_I_Like_About_You_(song)&oldid=830166993", "title": "What I Like About You (song)", "long_answer": "`` What I Like About You '' is a song by American rock band The Romantics . The song , written by Romantics members Wally Palmar , Mike Skill and Jimmy Marinos in 1979 is included on the band 's self - titled debut album ( 1980 ) , and was also released as a single . Marinos , the band 's drummer , is the lead vocalist on the song . The band filmed a music video for the song that appeared frequently on MTV during the early 1980s .", "short_answer": "American rock band The Romantics"} {"query": "how many flights do ryanair have a day", "docid": 76206, "nq_id": "-5623096021424999835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ryanair&oldid=838534758", "title": "Ryanair", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the latest version of chrome for linux", "docid": 15435, "nq_id": "-7542567267733964090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google_Chrome_version_history&oldid=838429936", "title": "Google Chrome version history", "long_answer": "Major version Release date Layout engine V8 engine Significant changes 0.2. 149 2008 - 09 - 02 WebKit 522 0.3 First release 0.3. 154 2008 - 10 - 29 Improved plugin performance and reliability Spell checking for input fields Improved web proxy performance and reliability Tab and window management updates 0.4. 154 2008 - 11 - 24 WebKit 525 Bookmark manager with import and export support Privacy section added to the application options New blocked popup notification 1.0. 154 2008 - 12 - 11 WebKit 528 First stable release 2.0. 172 2009 - 05 - 24 WebKit 530 0.4 35 % faster JavaScript on the SunSpider benchmark Mouse wheel support Full - screen mode Full - page zoom Form auto - fill Sort bookmarks by title Tab docking to browser and desktop edges Basic Greasemonkey support 3.0. 195 2009 - 10 - 12 WebKit 532 1.2 New `` new tab '' page for improved customization 25 % faster JavaScript HTML5 video and audio tag support Lightweight theming 4.0. 249 2010 - 01 - 25 WebKit 532.5 1.3 Extensions Bookmark synchronization Enhanced developer tools Improved HTML5 support Performance improvements Full ACID3 pass HTTP byte range support Experimental new anti-reflected - XSS feature called `` XSS Auditor '' 4.1. 249 2010 - 03 - 17 Translate infobar New privacy features Disabled XSS Auditor 5.0. 375 2010 - 05 - 21 WebKit 533 Browser preference synchronizing Increased HTML5 support ( Geolocation API , App Cache , web sockets , and file drag - and - drop ) Revamped bookmark manager Adobe Flash Player integrated First stable releases for macOS , 32 bit Linux , and 64 bit Linux 6.0. 472 2010 - 09 - 02 WebKit 534.3 Updated and more streamlined UI with simplified Omnibox New tab page Merged menu buttons Form auto - fill Expanded synchronization support to include extensions and auto - fill data Support for WebM videos Built - in PDF support ( disabled by default ) 7.0. 517 2010 - 10 - 21 WebKit 534.7 2.3. 11 Implemented HTML5 parsing algorithm File API Directory upload via input tag macOS version gained AppleScript support for UI automation Late binding enabled for SSL sockets : high priority SSL requests are now always sent to the server first . New options for managing cookies Updated New Tab page to enable featuring of web applications 8.0. 552 2010 - 12 - 02 WebKit 534.10 2.4. 9 Chrome Web Store Built - in PDF viewer that works inside Chrome 's sandbox for increased security Expanded synchronization support to include web applications Improved plug - in handling This release added `` about : flags '' to showcase experimental features such as Chrome Instant , side tabs on Windows , tabbed settings , Click to Play , background web applications , Remoting , disables outdated plug - ins , XSS Auditor , Cloud Print Proxy , GPU - accelerated compositing , WebGL support for the canvas element , and a `` tab overview '' mode ( like Exposé ) for macOS . 9.0. 597 2011 - 02 - 03 WebKit 534.13 2.5. 9 WebGL enabled by default Adobe Flash sandboxing on Windows and Chrome Instant ( a la Google Instant ) option WebP support New flags : print preview , GPU - accelerated compositing , GPU - accelerated Canvas 2D , Google Native Client , CRX-less Web Apps , Web page prerendering , experimental Extension APIs , disable hyperlink auditing 10.0. 648 2011 - 03 - 08 WebKit 534.16 3.0. 12 Google Cloud Print sign - in interface enabled by default Partially implemented sandboxing of the GPU process Faster JavaScript performance due to incorporation of Crankshaft , an improved compiler for V8 Settings pages that open in a tab , rather than a dialog box Malware reporting and disabling outdated plugins Password sync GPU accelerated video Background WebApps webNavigation extension API 11.0. 696 2011 - 04 - 27 WebKit 534.24 3.1. 8 HTML5 Speech Input API Updated icon 12.0. 742 2011 - 06 - 07 WebKit 534.30 3.2. 10 Hardware accelerated 3D CSS New Safe Browsing protection against downloading malicious files Ability to delete Flash cookies from inside Chrome Launch Apps by name from the Omnibox Integrated Sync into new settings pages Improved screen reader support New warning when hitting Command - Q on Mac New flags : P2P API Existing tab on foreground on open Experimental new tab page Add grouping to tab context menu Run PPAPI Flash in the renderer process Multiple profiles Removed Google Gears Print and Save buttons in the PDF viewer 13.0. 782 2011 - 08 - 02 WebKit 535.1 3.3. 10 Instant Pages ( pre-rendering of Web pages ) Native print interface and preview ( Linux and Windows only ) Experimental new tab page Experimental Restrict Instant To Search option 14.0. 835 2011 - 09 - 16 3.4. 14 Native Client ( NaCl ) enabled for apps in the Chrome Web Store Web Audio API Additional macOS Lion feature support Sync Encryption for all data Print preview on Mac Validation of HTTPS sites Experimental Web Request extension API Experimental Content Settings extension API 15.0. 874 2011 - 10 - 25 WebKit 535.2 3.5. 10 Faster print preview Redesigned new tab page on by default JavaScript fullscreen API enabled by default Inline installation of Chrome Web Store items by verified sites Omnibox History synchronization Switched to FFmpeg native VP8 decoder Extensions integrated into settings pages GPU Accelerated Canvas 2D disabled 16.0. 912 2011 - 12 - 13 WebKit 535.7 3.6. 6 Multiple profiles on by default Optional permissions in Chrome extensions , so the user can opt - in or opt - out of the optional permissions at installation time Experimental support for side tabs was removed . 17.0. 963 2012 - 02 - 08 WebKit 535.11 3.7. 12 Updated Omnibox prerendering of pages Download scanning protection New extensions APIs Improved History tab Removal of `` + '' symbol from the `` new tab '' button Limited support for changing user agent strings Adjustable margins in print preview Search engine synchronization Disabled GAIA profile info 18.0. 1025 2012 - 03 - 28 2012 - 06 - 27 ( Android ARM ) 2012 - 09 - 26 ( 18.0. 1026 , Android x86 ) WebKit 535.19 3.8. 9 Hardware - accelerated Canvas2D graphics WebGL without the need of 3D graphics hardware through the software rasterizer SwiftShader Brighter `` new tab '' button 19.0. 1084 2012 - 05 - 15 2012 - 06 - 28 ( iOS ) WebKit 536.5 3.9. 24 Access tabs between devices Reorganized and searchable settings interface Better spell check by using the Google search engine spell checker Web Store link to the bottom of New Tab page Experimental JavaScript Harmony ( ECMAScript 6 ) support Experimental Web Intents API 20.0. 1132 2012 - 06 - 26 WebKit 536.10 3.10. 6 Experimental touch friendly user interface adjustments . Context menus have extra vertical padding between items . New tab button is bigger and wider 21.0. 1180 2012 - 07 - 31 2012 - 08 - 22 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.1 3.11. 10 Media Stream API ( getUserMedia ) enabled by default . ( E.g. webcam access via JavaScript . ) Gamepad API prototype available by default . Support for ( pointer ) and ( hover ) CSS media queries so sites can optimize their user interface for touch when touch - screen support is available . HTML5 audio / video and WebAudio now support 24 - bit PCM wave files 22.0. 1229 2012 - 09 - 25 WebKit 537.4 3.12. 19 New - style packaged apps are enabled by default . New menu icon , replacing the wrench icon Support for TLS 1.1 Support for color management ICC v2 profiles by default 23.0. 1271 2012 - 11 - 06 2012 - 11 - 28 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.11 3.13. 7 Do Not Track preference Hardware video acceleration with 25 % more efficient power consumption in some scenarios Manager for site permission control New icon for Chrome Web Store when opening new tab PPAPI Flash Player ( or Pepper - based Flash Player ) replaced the NPAPI Flash Player on Mac also 24.0. 1312 2013 - 01 - 10 WebKit 537.17 3.14. 5 Support for MathML The HTML5 datalist element now supports suggesting a date and time Experimental support for CSS custom filters 25.0. 1364 2013 - 02 - 21 2013 - 02 - 27 ( Android ) 2013 - 03 - 04 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.22 3.15. 11 Support for Opus audio Support for VP9 video Silent installs of external extensions are now disabled by default . Web Speech API Encrypted omnibox search ( https ) Native Client on ARM Disabled MathML support for the time being Android version ( update from 18 ) : Newer V8 JavaScript engine Audio now continues to play while Chrome is in the background Support for pausing audio in Chrome when phone is in use 26.0. 1410 2013 - 03 - 26 2013 - 04 - 03 ( Android ) 2013 - 04 - 09 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.31 3.16. 14 Improved spell checker ( grammar and homonym checking ) Desktop shortcuts for multiple users ( profiles ) on Windows Asynchronous DNS resolver on Mac and Linux Android version : Autofill and password sync Performance and stability improvements 27.0. 1453 2013 - 05 - 21 2013 - 05 - 22 ( Android ) 2013 - 06 - 03 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.36 3.17. 6 Resource handling optimized for faster page loads Improved Omnibox predictions and spelling correction syncFileSystem API for Google Drive data synchronization Stop packaging Manifest version 1.0 extensions Android version : Fullscreen on phones ( scrolling down the page makes the toolbar disappear ) Simpler searching ( the query stays visible in the omnibox , making it easier to edit ) Client - side certificate support Tab history on tablets `` A ton of stability and performance fixes '' 28.0. 1500 2013 - 06 - 17 ( Linux ) 2013 - 07 - 09 ( macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 07 - 10 ( Android ) 2013 - 07 - 17 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 WebKit 537.36 ( on iOS ) 3.18. 5 Replaced layout engine with Blink , a fork of WebKit on all platforms besides iOS Faster page loads with the new Blink threaded HTML parser Rich Notifications and Notification Center ( HTML - based notifications deprecated ) Major improvements to the asm. js benchmark performances Support for the CSS : unresolved pseudoclass for Custom Elements Support for the CSS @ supports conditional blocks to test for property : value pairs Android version : Fullscreen API support ( fullscreen browsing on tablets ) Experimental WebGL , Web Audio , WebRTC support behind flags Built - in translation iOS version : Improved interoperability with many other Google Apps Voice Search enhancements Fullscreen for iPad Data usage savings ( rolling out over time ) Access to browser history 29.0. 1547 2013 - 08 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 08 - 21 ( Android ) 2013 - 09 - 12 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.19. 18 Support for VP9 final Support for TLS 1.2 Preliminary QUIC support Improved Omnibox suggestions based on the recency of visited sites Ability to reset user profile back to its original state New apps and extensions APIs ( such as Native Messaging API for connecting Chrome with native applications installed on the same computer - an alternative to NPAPI ) Android version : WebRTC support WebAudio support Improved scrolling responsiveness and visual indication when scrolling to the top or bottom of a page Startup performance and stability improvements New color picker user interface for web forms Support for Google 's experimental data compression service ( comparable to Opera Turbo ) that lets Google servers quickly read and optimize a Web page for mobile devices , then transmit it to the smartphone using Google 's SPDY network technology . Rudimentary tab groups implemented iOS version : Get back to Search Results faster Data cost savings enhancements ( rolled out incrementally ) Voice search pronoun support ( e.g. queries like : `` Who is the president of the United States ? '' followed by `` Who is his wife ? '' ) Improvements to Single Sign On with other Google Apps Support for WebP image format 30.0. 1599 2013 - 09 - 18 ( iOS ) 2013 - 10 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 10 - 02 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.20. 17 New image context menu item : `` Search Google for this image '' New Chrome Apps APIs : webview. request , media gallery write support and downloads New platform features ( both in desktop and mobile ) : support for the WebRTC Device Enumeration API , allowing users to change their microphones and / or camera on the fly without having to restart the WebRTC call ; DevTools now supports CSS source maps ; Chrome will now match the behavior of IE and not honor the Refresh header or tags when the URL to be refreshed to has a javascript : scheme ; Android version : New gesture : swipe horizontally across the top toolbar to quickly switch tabs New gesture : drag vertically down from the toolbar to enter into the tab switcher view New gesture : drag down from the menu to open the menu and select wanted item without having to lift finger WebGL is enabled by default on high - end devices DeviceMotion ( device acceleration and rotation rates ) events Media Source Extension is enabled on Android 4.1 + Two new experimental features behind a flag : Web Speech API ( recognition ) and the Vibration API iOS version : New look and feature enhancements for iOS7 Improvements to Fullscreen behavior especially on iPad ( iOS7 only ) New Settings UI Maps and email links launch the Google Maps and Gmail apps ( if installed ) automatically . You can change your preference in Settings Stability / security improvements and bug fixes 31.0. 1650 2013 - 11 - 12 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 11 - 14 ( Android ) 2013 - 11 - 20 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.21. 18 Payment requestAutocomplete ( ) on Chrome for Android , Windows , Chrome OS PNaCl on desktop versions of Chrome New Chrome Apps APIs : With URL handlers for apps , Chrome App developers can now specify URLs to be handled by a Chrome App . For example , a document link on a website could open a document editor Chrome App . This gives users more seamless entry points into their favorite Chrome Apps . Directory access for Apps allows Chrome Apps to access and write to user - approved folders . This feature can be used to share files between a Chrome App and a native app . For example , a Chrome App code editor could modify files managed by a native Git client . SCTP for WebRTC Data Channel allows P2P data transfers between browsers to be either best effort , reliable , or semi reliable , opening up use cases such as gaming . Alpha channel support for WebM video enables transparency masking ( a.k.a. green screen effects ) in WebM videos . Speech recognition with the JavaScript Web Speech API is now supported on Chrome for Android . window. devicePixelRatio now takes full - page zoom ( but not pinch zoom ) into account Support for ( alpha : false ) in getContext ( ' 2d ' ) lets you create an opaque canvas . This is similar to existing WebGL functionality and can improve the rendering performance of your app . The Media Source API has been unprefixed and is now supported on Chrome for Android . It allows JavaScript to generate media streams for playback , addressing use cases like adaptive streaming and time shifting live streams . 2D canvas now supports the `` ellipse '' method . Support for several Mutation Events has been removed . Consider using MutationObserver instead . iOS version : Fast form completion with Autofill Long press on an image to search for related images Stability / security improvements and bug fixes 32.0. 1700 2014 - 01 - 14 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 01 - 15 ( Android ) 2014 - 01 - 27 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.22. 24 Tab indicators for sound , webcam and casting A different look for Win8 Metro mode Automatically blocking malware files A number of new apps / extension APIs Various under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Add web page shortcuts right to your home screen more easily from the menu Reduce data usage in Chrome up to 50 % . Visit Settings > Bandwidth management > Reduce data usage to enable . iOS version : Translate When you come across a page written in a language that you do n't understand , just look for the translation bar . One tap and the page is quickly translated for you . Reduce Data Usage Reduce your data usage by up to 50 % . Enable this feature and view your savings : Settings > Bandwidth > Reduce Data Usage . New Tab Page update to make searching faster and easier This feature is being rolled out and will be available to all users over time , beginning on iPhone . 33.0. 1750 2014 - 02 - 18 ( iOS ) 2014 - 02 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 02 - 26 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.23. 17 Custom Elements Ogg Opus in MSE and Page Visibility API VTTCue Web Speech API ( synthesis ) Font - kerning requestAutocomplete ( ) Speech Synthesis Android version : Download progress notification for file downloads using the Chrome network stack Updated help and feedback UI Support for tag iOS version : Stability and security updates 34.0. 1847 2014 - 04 - 02 ( Android ) 2014 - 04 - 08 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 04 - 29 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.24. 35 Responsive Images and Unprefixed Web Audio Import supervised users onto new computers A different look for Windows 8 Metro mode A number of new apps / extension APIs New scroll bar look Ignores autocomplete = `` off '' on password input fields Android version : Battery usage optimizations iOS version : Updated tour when you start Chrome for the first time Support for autocomplete in the omnibox for right to left languages 35.0. 1916 2014 - 05 - 20 ( Android ) 2014 - 05 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 05 - 28 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.25. 28 More developer control over touch input New JavaScript features Unprefixed Shadow DOM v0 A number of new apps / extension APIs Opus updated to version v1. 1 Android version : Undo Tab Close Fullscreen video with Subtitles and HTML5 controls Support for some multi-window devices iOS version : Added right - to - left support to the omnibox for Arabic and Hebrew See your search term in the omnibox , instead of the long search query URL Easily refine your search queries and view more results on the search results page Stability improvements and bug fixes Linux version : Switched graphics interface backend from GTK+ to Aura 36.0. 1985 2014 - 07 - 15 ( iOS ) 2014 - 07 - 16 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 07 - 16 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.26. 31 Rich Notifications Improvements An Updated Incognito / Guest NTP design The addition of a Browser crash recovery bubble Multiple stability and performance improvements Android version : Improved text rendering on non-mobile optimized sites Doodles return to the new tab page iOS version : Allows mobile sites that have added Cast support to work with your Cast - enabled device Stability improvements and bug fixes Linux version : Chrome App Launcher 37.0. 2062 2014 - 08 - 26 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 09 - 03 ( Android ) 2014 - 09 - 22 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.27. 34 DirectWrite support on Windows for improved font rendering A number of new apps / extension APIs Multiple stability and performance improvements Removal of the showModalDialog API , breaking several enterprise web apps Android version : Signing into Chrome signs you into your favorite Google sites Updated look and feel with elements of Material Design Multiple performance improvements and bug fixes Windows version : 64 - bit Windows support 38.0. 2125 2014 - 10 - 07 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 10 - 07 ( iOS ) 2014 - 10 - 08 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.28. 71 A number of new apps / extension APIs Support for logging into sites using FIDO U2F Security Key ( a USB or smartcard security token ) as a factor in 2 - factor authentication Under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Support for Battery Status and Screen orientation APIs Additional Material Design updates Bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : Better support for iPhone 6 and 6 + Download and open files in Google Drive Stability improvements and bug fixes Security fix 39.0. 2171 2014 - 11 - 12 ( Android ) 2014 - 11 - 18 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 11 - 24 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.29. 88 Removes SSL / TLS protocol version fallback to SSLv3 64 - bit support for Mac A number of new apps / extension APIs Under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Number of bug fixes and performance improvements Experimental Reader Mode can be enabled via chrome://flags , is not available for tablets in this version 40.0. 2214 2015 - 01 - 20 ( iOS ) 2015 - 01 - 21 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 01 - 21 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.30. 33 Disabled SSLv3 support by default The minimum SSL / TLS version can now be set through about : flags Updated info dialog for Chrome app on Windows and Linux A new clock behind / ahead error message Android version : Updated page info and content settings UI Number of bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : New look with Material Design bringing bold graphics , fluid motion , and tactile surfaces iOS 8 optimizations and support for bigger phones Support handoff from Chrome to your default browser on macOS Stability improvements and bug fixes 41.0. 2272 2015 - 03 - 03 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 03 - 11 ( Android ) 2015 - 03 - 16 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.1. 0 A number of new apps / extension APIs Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Aero interface is disabled in Windows Vista Android version : The ability to pull to reload at the top of most pages A number of bug fixes and performance improvements 42.0. 2311 2015 - 04 - 14 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 04 - 15 ( Android ) 2015 - 04 - 16 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.2. 77 Support for NPAPI plugins disabled by default A number of new apps , extension and Web Platform APIs ( including the Push API ) Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Add Bookmark is now redesigned . Android version : Getting the latest updates from sites with notifications Adding your favorite sites to your homescreen is now even easier Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements 43.0. 2357 2015 - 05 - 19 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 05 - 27 ( Android ) 2015 - 06 - 01 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.3. 61 Numerous bug fixes and security fixes Android version : Faster Checkout -- Quickly and securely complete checkout forms with data from Google Wallet Touch to Search -- Learn more about words and phrases by touching them on your screen Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements No longer supports Android 4.0 ( Ice Cream Sandwich ) 44.0. 2403 2015 - 07 - 21 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 07 - 22 ( iOS ) 2015 - 07 - 29 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.4. 63 A number of new apps / extension APIs Change in the loading page circle on Chrome tabs Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Fixed a boatload of bugs and performance issues . iOS version : Swipe to navigate : swipe right or left to navigate backwards and forwards Support for accessing Physical Web content from the Today view Stability improvements and bug fixes 45.0. 2454 2015 - 09 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 09 - 01 ( Android ) 2015 - 09 - 02 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.5. 103 Support for NPAPI plugins permanently disabled A number of fixes and improvements Android version : A number of fixes for a whole bunch of performance / stability / other issues . 46.0. 2490 2015 - 10 - 13 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 10 - 14 ( Android ) 2015 - 10 - 22 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.6. 85 Change in taskbar logo design A number of fixes and improvements . Android version : Under the hood performance and stability tweaks . 47.0. 2526 2015 - 12 - 01 ( iOS ) 2015 - 12 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 12 - 02 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.7. 80 Change in appearance on closing tabs with red x 's New PDF viewer design Security fixes Android version : `` More than a barge load of performance and stability fixes '' . iOS version : Added support for more keyboard shortcuts . Bluetooth keyboards can open , close or change tabs or conduct a voice search . Support for 3D touch on iPhone 6s / + . Force touch the Chrome icon to quickly open a new tab , a new incognito * tab , or conduct a voice search . 48.0. 2564 2016 - 01 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 01 - 27 ( iOS ) 2016 - 01 - 27 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.8. 271 `` Tab discarding '' was enabled by default in chrome://flags Window change in right - clicking an embedded web link The key icon in `` Save your password '' turns black `` Clear browsing history '' has been improved A large number of fixes and improvements Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : This version uses WKWebView , the latest rendering engine from Apple . The crash rate was reduced by 70 % and JavaScript execution is now faster . Redesigned icons on the New Tab page : easier access to more of your frequently - visited sites . Spotlight integration : Drag down or right from the Home screen and search for your Chrome bookmarks . 49.0. 2623 2016 - 03 - 02 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 03 - 09 ( iOS ) 2016 - 03 - 09 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.9. 385 Extension icons now appear near search tab . Changes in bookmark bar appearances . Change in Incognito mode window . Change in scrollbar movement . Changed Downloads page appearance / design . A large number of fixes and improvements Removed Windows 8 Mode ( Metro mode ) Last version available for Windows XP and Vista , and Mac OS 10.6 - 10.8 . Android version : `` More than a barge full of performance and stability fixes . '' iOS version : Bookmarks has a new look : Easily find your favorites ! Bug and stability fixes . 50.0. 2661 2016 - 04 - 13 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 04 - 20 ( iOS ) 2016 - 04 - 26 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.0. 71 Auto - fill form letters are now highlighted in bold . A number of fixes and improvements . No longer supports Windows XP and Vista . Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : Bug and stability fixes . 51.0. 2704 2016 - 05 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 06 - 01 ( iOS ) 2016 - 06 - 01 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.1. 281 A number of fixes and improvements . Android version : Brought tab switching back into Chrome ( Android L+ ) Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : Bug and stability fixes . 52.0. 2743 2016 - 07 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 07 - 27 ( iOS ) 2016 - 07 - 27 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.2. 361 It is impossible to disable DirectWrite . Bar on the bottom now shows darker text when hovering your mouse over the link . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements iOS version : Accelerated Mobile Pages ( `` AMP '' ) -- news and articles from many of your favorite publishers will now load instantly . Lightning bolt and `` AMP '' next to articles in the `` Top Stories '' section of search results indicate faster web page loading . 53.0. 2785 2016 - 08 - 31 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 09 - 07 ( iOS ) 2016 - 09 - 07 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.3. 332 New browser 's inside look , including a new bookmark `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' ' Simplify page ' option removed from ' Save as PDF ' . Shadow DOM v1 Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements Muted autoplay for video iOS version : Chrome 's History has a new look and it 's now easier to review , find , and delete your browsing history . Voice Search has been updated with a fresh look . Voice Search can now answer contextual questions such as `` How tall is the Eiffel Tower ? '' followed by `` When was it built ? '' 54.0. 2840 2016 - 10 - 12 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 10 - 19 ( iOS ) 2016 - 10 - 19 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.4. 500 `` Other bookmarks '' tab has changed appearance The message `` Right - click to play Adobe Flash Player '' now appears while pages with Adobe Flash Player are loading . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements View article suggestions for you on the new tab page Play media in the background for sites that support it Update saved passwords when you change or reset your password iOS version : No internet connection ? Smile and tap the dinosaur Fixed bookmark icons not displaying correctly Fixed phone number detection issues in web pages Stability improvements and bug fixes 55.0. 2883 2016 - 12 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 12 - 05 ( iOS ) 2016 - 12 - 06 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.5. 372 The History page has changed and is no longer in `` Settings '' Flash Player is now off by default for most sites `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' It is not possible to disable top level Material Design iOS version : You can swipe down or right from the iOS Home screen to search . Searching for `` voice '' or `` incognito '' enables you to start Chrome in Voice Search mode or in a new Incognito Tab , respectively . The appearance of items in Spotlight Search will only work for devices that support Spotlight Actions . The folder named `` All Bookmarks '' has been removed from the Bookmarks view . You can access all your other devices ' Bookmarks by clicking on the other folders . Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements Easily download music , videos , and even full web pages for viewing offline View and share your downloads within Chrome See misspelled words highlighted in text fields Improvements to contextual search UI 56.0. 2924 2017 - 01 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 02 - 01 ( iOS ) 2017 - 02 - 01 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.6. 326 HTML5 enabled by default Adobe Flash Player is automatically blocked for most sites that require the plugin Labeling of unsecured HTTP sites `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : Scan a QR code or barcode by using 3D Touch on the app logo or searching for `` QR '' in Spotlight . We 've redesigned the tab switcher layout on iPad to make it easier to access your open sites . Android version : Easily download music , videos , and even full web pages for viewing offline View and share your downloads within Chrome See misspelled words highlighted in text fields Improvements to contextual search UI Bug fixes and significant memory savings 57.0. 2987 2017 - 03 - 09 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 03 - 14 ( iOS ) 2017 - 03 - 16 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.7. 492 CSS grid layout Improved `` Add to Home '' screen Media Session API `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' WebAssembly Background tab policy changes iOS version : Chrome can add pages to your Reading List . Find in Page now works correctly in iOS 10.3 . Android version : Quickly use emails , addresses , and phone numbers in web pages by tapping on them Easily access downloaded files and web pages from the new tab page Long press article suggestions on the new tab page to download them Bug fixes and performance improvements 58.0. 3029 2017 - 04 - 19 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 04 - 20 ( Android ) 2017 - 04 - 25 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 5.8. 283 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' IndexedDB 2.0 Workers and SharedWorkers in data - URLs . Android version : Useful actions like `` Find in page '' available in apps that open web pages using Chrome More frequently updated article suggestions on the New Tab page Use recently visited search engines as your default search engine See Physical Web suggestions , based on your surroundings , in the address bar Bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : Stability improvements and bug fixes . 59.0. 3071 2017 - 06 - 05 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 06 - 06 ( iOS ) 2017 - 06 - 06 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.9. 211 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Revamped Settings and `` About Google Chrome '' page with Material Design Headless mode in Linux and macOS . iOS version : Fixed a user - reported issue that resulted in hangs and significant slowdowns when switching tabs . Fixed a crash involving dialogs presented while switching tabs . Stability improvements and bug fixes . Android version : View and manage in - progress downloads on the Downloads page View and clear your browsing data more easily on the redesigned History page Long - press a link to open it in a new Chrome tab ( from Chrome Custom Tabs ) Bug fixes and performance improvements 60.0. 3112 2017 - 07 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 07 - 25 ( iOS ) 2017 - 07 - 31 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.0. 286 MacBook Pro Touch Bar support . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : `` Request Mobile Site '' button can switch from a website 's desktop version back to its mobile version Android version : Load pages faster and use less memory with an updated JavaScript engine Bug fixes and performance improvements Clear browsing data more easily 61.0. 3163 2017 - 09 - 05 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 09 - 05 ( iOS ) 2017 - 09 - 05 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.1. 534 Native support for JavaScript modules `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : Added a new button for scanning QR codes above the virtual keyboard Android version : Addition of Web Share API Bug fixes and performance improvements Translate pages with a more compact and intuitive toolbar Pick images to post online with an improved image picker 62.0. 3202 2017 - 10 - 17 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 10 - 18 ( iOS ) 2017 - 10 - 19 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.2. 414 The `` Save Your Password '' icon gets a new appearance `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Support for OpenType variable fonts Network Information API updated to report users actual Internet speed , not just connection type , to websites HTTP sites that request user data will now be flagged as `` non-secure '' ( red ) in the Chrome Omnibox iOS version : Two new Today widgets are added by tapping the Edit button at the bottom of the iOS Search screen Ability to drag a URL from another app and drop it into Chrome 's omnibox or the tab strip , or from Chrome 's content area to another app on iOS 11 iPads The Payment Request API has been introduced Android version : Download files faster with accelerated downloads View and copy passwords saved with Chrome if device lock is enabled Quickly see your data savings in the Chrome menu when Data Saver is on 63.0. 3239 2017 - 12 - 05 ( iOS ) 2017 - 12 - 05 ( Android ) 2017 - 12 - 06 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.3. 292 Various fixes from internal audits , fuzzing and other initiatives `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Browser allows you to import JavaScript modules dynamically With async generator functions and the async iteration protocol , consumption or implementation of streaming data sources becomes streamlined You can override the browser 's default overflow scroll behavior with the CSS overscroll - behavior property iOS version : Swipe up on the New Tab Page to explore suggested content from the web The ability to reorder bookmarks is back ! Android version : Chrome for Android will make permission requests modal dialogs `` Stability and performance improvements . '' 64.0. 3282 2018 - 01 - 23 ( Android ) 2018 - 01 - 24 ( iOS ) 2018 - 01 - 24 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.4. 388 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Support for ResizeObservers , will notify you when an element 's content rectangle has changed its size . Modules can now access to host specific metadata with import. meta . The pop - up blocker gets stronger . window. alert ( ) no longer changes tab focus . Chrome now supports named captures in regular expressions . The default preload value for and elements is now metadata . You can now use Request. prototype. cache to view the cache mode of a Request and determine whether a request is a reload request . Using the Focus Management API , you can now focus an element without scrolling to it with the preventScroll attribute . Android version : Prevents sites with abusive ad experiences from opening new windows or tabs without your permission . `` Stability and performance improvements . '' iOS version : You can now disable Article Suggestions without also disabling omnibox suggestions by going to Chrome Settings If you previously turned off `` Search and Site Suggestions '' to disable Article Suggestions and would like to turn back on your Search Suggestions in the omnibox , you can do that from Chrome Settings > Privacy Support for iPhone X Now requires iOS 10 or later 65.0. 3325 2018 - 03 - 06 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2018 - 03 - 06 ( iOS ) 2018 - 03 - 06 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.5. 254 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' New extension UI The CSS Paint API allows you to programmatically generate an image The Server Timing API allows web servers to provide performance timing information via HTTP headers The new CSS display : contents property can make boxes disappear Fixed a bug that affected some timestamps The syntax for specifying HSL and HSLA , and RGB and RGBA coordinates for the color property now match the CSS Color 4 spec There 's a new feature policy that allows you to control synchronous XHRs through an HTTP header or the iframe allow attribute Android version : Set language preferences for web content in Settings > Languages Turn on the prompt for simplified view for all supported articles in Settings > Accessibility settings Share and delete downloads more easily on the Downloads page iOS version : Fixed a bug that affected some streaming audio players Stability and performance improvements 66.0. 3359 2018 - 04 - 17 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2018 - 04 - 17 ( iOS ) 2018 - 04 - 17 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.6. 346 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' CSS manipulation becomes easier with the new CSS Typed Model Object Access to the clipboard is now asynchronous There 's a new rendering context for canvas elements TextArea and Select now support the autocomplete attribute Setting autocapitalize on a form element will apply to any child form fields , improving compatibility with Safari 's implementation of autocapitalize trimStart ( ) and trimEnd ( ) are now available as the standards - based way of trimming whitespace from strings Android version : Find your saved passwords more easily -- just tap the new Search icon in Settings > Passwords iOS version Export passwords saved in Chrome and use them in another app Stability and performance improvements 67.0. 3396 2018 - 04 - 26 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.7 Current Beta channel 67.0 2018 - 03 - 16 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.7 Current Dev channel 68.0 2018 - 04 - 14 ( Windows and macOS ) 2018 - 04 - 18 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.8 Current Canary channel Major version Release date Layout engine V8 engine Significant changes", "short_answer": "67.0"} {"query": "motion of earth is a combination of motion", "docid": 11836, "nq_id": "6189310607974624465", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Motion_(physics)&oldid=838165258", "title": "Motion (physics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a broadcast domain and collision domain", "docid": 10640, "nq_id": "489895077000718799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Broadcast_domain&oldid=836712853", "title": "Broadcast domain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gestational sac and yolk sac but no baby at 7 weeks", "docid": 93187, "nq_id": "-8631848132000982945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blighted_ovum&oldid=805649389", "title": "Blighted ovum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the first indian who got oscar for lifetime achievement", "docid": 25790, "nq_id": "8455059933260095870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Academy_Award_winners_and_nominees_from_India&oldid=832920511", "title": "List of Academy Award winners and nominees from India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the ship hector arrived in pictou", "docid": 108586, "nq_id": "-1861449238368733677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hector_(ship)&oldid=821259872", "title": "Hector (ship)", "long_answer": "In 1762 the earliest of the Fuadaich nan Gàidheal ( Scottish Highland Clearances ) forced many Gaelic families off their ancestral lands . The first ship loaded with Hebridean colonists arrived on `` St. - John 's Island '' ( Prince Edward Island ) in 1770 , with later ships following in 1772 , and 1774 . In 1773 a ship named The Hector landed in Pictou , Nova Scotia , with 189 settlers , mostly originating from Lochbroom . In 1784 the last barrier to Scottish settlement -- a law restricting land - ownership on Cape Breton Island -- was repealed , and soon both PEI and Nova Scotia were predominantly Gaelic - speaking . It is estimated more than 50,000 Gaelic settlers emigrated to Nova Scotia and Cape Breton Island between 1815 and 1870 .", "short_answer": "1773"} {"query": "sufficient conditions express a requirement for some occurrence or state of affairs", "docid": 57597, "nq_id": "-8653043892930475317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Necessity_and_sufficiency&oldid=804745773", "title": "Necessity and sufficiency", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the last time wisconsin missed the ncaa tournament", "docid": 108587, "nq_id": "5407317268609436979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wisconsin_Badgers_men%27s_basketball&oldid=833917449", "title": "Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball", "long_answer": "Wisconsin Badgers men 's basketball 2017 -- 18 Wisconsin Badgers men 's basketball team University University of Wisconsin -- Madison First season 1898 -- 99 All - time record 1578 -- 1183 (. 572 ) Head coach Greg Gard ( 3rd season ) Conference Big Ten Location Madison , Wisconsin Arena Kohl Center ( Capacity : 17,287 ) Nickname Badgers Student section Grateful Red Colors Cardinal and White Uniforms Home Away Pre-tournament Premo - Porretta champions 1912 , 1914 , 1916 Pre-tournament Helms champions 1912 , 1914 , 1916 NCAA Tournament champions 1941 NCAA Tournament runner - up 2015 NCAA Tournament Final Four 1941 , 2000 , 2014 , 2015 NCAA Tournament Elite Eight 1941 , 1947 , 2000 , 2005 , 2014 , 2015 NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen 2000 , 2003 , 2005 , 2008 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 NCAA Tournament appearances 1941 , 1947 , 1994 , 1997 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 Conference tournament champions 2004 , 2008 , 2015 Conference regular season champions 1907 , 1908 , 1912 , 1913 , 1914 , 1916 , 1918 , 1921 , 1923 , 1924 , 1929 , 1935 , 1941 , 1947 , 2002 , 2003 , 2008 , 2015", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can oil be found in the world", "docid": 5854, "nq_id": "220616819786785606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_oil_production&oldid=821695450", "title": "List of countries by oil production", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played peter benton's sister on er", "docid": 108588, "nq_id": "7009274187131321322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_family_members_and_friends_in_ER&oldid=822336685", "title": "List of family members and friends in ER", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is used by 802.1x for network access control", "docid": 57523, "nq_id": "9165566929786787375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.1X&oldid=812048206", "title": "IEEE 802.1X", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang on the back in black album", "docid": 39823, "nq_id": "2054943489051481217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Back_in_Black&oldid=838535854", "title": "Back in Black", "long_answer": "Brian Johnson -- lead vocals Angus Young -- lead guitar Malcolm Young -- rhythm guitar , backing vocals Cliff Williams -- bass guitar , backing vocals Phil Rudd -- drums", "short_answer": "Brian Johnson|Malcolm Young|Cliff Williams"} {"query": "who played gareth in four weddings and a funeral", "docid": 17728, "nq_id": "8461170366805033530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral&oldid=836237830", "title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral", "long_answer": "Hugh Grant as Charles Andie MacDowell as Carrie James Fleet as Tom Simon Callow as Gareth John Hannah as Matthew Kristin Scott Thomas as Fiona David Bower as David Charlotte Coleman as Scarlett Timothy Walker as Angus Sara Crowe as Laura Rowan Atkinson as Father Gerald David Haig as Bernard Sophie Thompson as Lydia Corin Redgrave as Sir Hamish Banks Anna Chancellor as Henrietta", "short_answer": "Simon Callow"} {"query": "who is the actor that plays saul on grace and frankie", "docid": 2116, "nq_id": "3337988921767646557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grace_and_Frankie&oldid=838053778", "title": "Grace and Frankie", "long_answer": "Sam Waterston as Sol Bergstein , a successful divorce lawyer and Frankie 's former husband who later becomes Robert 's husband", "short_answer": "Sam Waterston"} {"query": "who sang the song oh what a lonely boy", "docid": 108589, "nq_id": "24224390922062302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lonely_Boy_(Andrew_Gold_song)&oldid=838448580", "title": "Lonely Boy (Andrew Gold song)", "long_answer": "`` Lonely Boy '' is an international hit song from 1977 , written and recorded by Andrew Gold in 1976 for his album What 's Wrong with This Picture ? It spent five months on the American charts , peaking at number seven in both Canada and the United States , and number 11 in the United Kingdom . While `` Lonely Boy '' would be Gold 's biggest U.S. hit , his `` Never Let Her Slip Away '' achieved greater success in the U.K.", "short_answer": "Andrew Gold"} {"query": "who won the 2017 ncaa mens basketball tournament", "docid": 18013, "nq_id": "-964116613551607138", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837445997", "title": "2017 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship .", "short_answer": "North Carolina"} {"query": "when was christmas first celebrated as a holiday", "docid": 8975, "nq_id": "-1556496308100360961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas&oldid=822099419", "title": "Christmas", "long_answer": "Although the month and date of Jesus ' birth are unknown , by the early - to - mid fourth century the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25 , a date that was later adopted in the East . Today , most Christians celebrate on December 25 in the Gregorian calendar , which has been adopted almost universally in the civil calendars used in countries throughout the world . However , some Eastern Christian Churches celebrate Christmas on December 25 of the older Julian calendar , which currently corresponds to January 7 in the Gregorian calendar , the day after the Western Christian Church celebrates the Epiphany . This is not a disagreement over the date of Christmas as such , but rather a preference of which calendar should be used to determine the day that is December 25 . Moreover , for Christians , the belief that God came into the world in the form of man to atone for the sins of humanity , rather than the exact birth date , is considered to be the primary purpose in celebrating Christmas .", "short_answer": "early - to - mid fourth century"} {"query": "the fresh prince of bel air season 3 episode 11", "docid": 108590, "nq_id": "-26096126379171012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Fresh_Prince_of_Bel-Air_episodes&oldid=809969251", "title": "List of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the cultivation of agriculture first arise", "docid": 292, "nq_id": "189474589921171775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_agriculture&oldid=818481807", "title": "History of agriculture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many plane surfaces does a cylinder have", "docid": 18291, "nq_id": "-5653778591571381839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cylinder&oldid=819096145", "title": "Cylinder", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is johnny in the devil went down to georgia", "docid": 24409, "nq_id": "-7524567160561800616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Devil_Went_Down_to_Georgia&oldid=817785205", "title": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia", "long_answer": "The song is an uptempo bluegrass song about the Devil 's failed attempt to `` steal '' a young man 's soul through a fiddle - playing contest that involved enticing the young man 's participation using a worldly prize . The song begins with a disappointed Devil arriving in Georgia , having stolen far fewer souls than expected , when he comes upon a fiddle - playing young man named Johnny . At that moment , Johnny happens to be playing his fiddle impressively `` hot . '' Out of desperation , the Devil , who as it turns out also plays the fiddle , offers Johnny the wager which involves challenging the young man to a fiddle - playing contest . The Devil offers to give Johnny a golden fiddle if the young man plays better than he does ; otherwise , the Devil will gain Johnny 's soul . Although Johnny believes taking the Devil 's bet might be a sin , he wagers his soul without fear , confidently boasting he is `` the best that 's ever been . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did merchants from the arabian peninsula begin to settle in east africa", "docid": 39732, "nq_id": "-3635843733084622208", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Middle_East&oldid=838252678", "title": "History of the Middle East", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which city are the wimbledon game held", "docid": 5604, "nq_id": "6657198138282369001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Championships,_Wimbledon&oldid=838238967", "title": "The Championships, Wimbledon", "long_answer": "The Championships , Wimbledon , commonly known simply as Wimbledon , is the oldest tennis tournament in the world , and is widely regarded as the most prestigious . It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon , London , since 1877 and is played on outdoor grass courts .", "short_answer": "Wimbledon , London"} {"query": "three or more different alleles may be present for a given gene in a population", "docid": 66579, "nq_id": "-1767615751247098314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Allele&oldid=820377663", "title": "Allele", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the taj mahal served as an example of aesthetic value for this kind of function", "docid": 67236, "nq_id": "2869023605635202930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Origins_and_architecture_of_the_Taj_Mahal&oldid=836731210", "title": "Origins and architecture of the Taj Mahal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time clemson was shut out", "docid": 21247, "nq_id": "-3732477014826054544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clemson_Tigers_football&oldid=821890543", "title": "Clemson Tigers football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the first phantom of the opera", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "-6158470117924840303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=818874843", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "Character Original West End Cast Original Broadway Cast Original Las Vegas Cast Royal Albert Hall 25th Anniversary Cast The Phantom of the Opera Michael Crawford Brent Barrett Anthony Crivello ‡ Ramin Karimloo Christine Daaé Sarah Brightman Claire Moore † Sarah Brightman Patti Cohenour † Sierra Boggess Elizabeth Loyacano ‡ Sierra Boggess Raoul , Vicomte de Chagny Steve Barton Tim Martin Gleason Hadley Fraser Carlotta Giudicelli Rosemary Ashe Judy Kaye Elena Jeanne Batman Geena Jeffries Mattox ‡ Wendy Ferguson Madame Giry Mary Millar Leila Martin Rebecca Spencer Liz Robertson Meg Giry Janet Devenish Elisa Heinsohn Brianne Kelly Morgan Daisy Maywood Monsieur Richard Firmin John Savident Nick Wyman Lawson Skala Barry James Monsieur Gilles André David Firth Cris Groenendaal John Leslie Wolfe Gareth Snook Ubaldo Piangi John Aron David Romano Larry Wayne Morbitt Wynne Evans", "short_answer": "Michael Crawford"} {"query": "who went home on americas next top model", "docid": 12312, "nq_id": "4298471762840343147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Next_Top_Model_(cycle_24)&oldid=837694743", "title": "America's Next Top Model (cycle 24)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the lyrics of yellow ledbetter mean", "docid": 108591, "nq_id": "-8010995490790153599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yellow_Ledbetter&oldid=804677513", "title": "Yellow Ledbetter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the lowest barometric pressure for hurricane irma", "docid": 27805, "nq_id": "3056905492007126647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Atlantic_hurricane_records&oldid=819321877", "title": "List of Atlantic hurricane records", "long_answer": "In between Rita and Katrina is Hurricane Allen . Allen 's pressure was measured at 899 mbar . Hurricane Camille is the sixth strongest hurricane on record . Camille is the only storm to have been moved down the list due to post-storm analysis . Camille was originally recognized as the fifth strongest hurricane on record , but was dropped to the seventh strongest in 2014 , with an estimated pressure at 905 mbars , tying it with Hurricanes Mitch , and Dean . Camille then was recategorized with a new pressure of 900 mbars . Currently , Mitch and Dean share intensities for the eighth strongest Atlantic hurricane at 905 mbar ( hPa ; 26.73 inHg ) . Hurricane Maria is in tenth place for most intense Atlantic tropical cyclone , with a pressure as low as 908 mbar ( hPa ; 26.81 inHg ) . In addition , the most intense Atlantic hurricane outside of the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico is Hurricane Irma of 2017 , with a pressure of 914 mbar ( hPa ; 27.0 inHg ) .", "short_answer": "914 mbar ( hPa ; 27.0 inHg )"} {"query": "why does cooling water run through the condenser", "docid": 27098, "nq_id": "9084604251611519852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cooling_tower&oldid=815896413", "title": "Cooling tower", "long_answer": "Cooling towers originated in the 19th century through the development of condensers for use with the steam engine . Condensers use relatively cool water , via various means , to condense the steam coming out of the cylinders or turbines . This reduces the back pressure , which in turn reduces the steam consumption , and thus the fuel consumption , while at the same time increasing power and recycling boiler - water . However the condensers require an ample supply of cooling water , without which they are impractical . The consumption of cooling water by inland processing and power plants is estimated to reduce power availability for the majority of thermal power plants by 2040 -- 2069 . While water usage is not an issue with marine engines , it forms a significant limitation for many land - based systems .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a cell have condensed visible chromosomes also known as sister chromatids", "docid": 74903, "nq_id": "-425069841045538818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chromosome&oldid=837900724", "title": "Chromosome", "long_answer": "Chromosomes are normally visible under a light microscope only when the cell is undergoing the metaphase of cell division ( where all chromosomes are aligned in the center of the cell in their condensed form ) . Before this happens , every chromosome is copied once ( S phase ) , and the copy is joined to the original by a centromere , resulting either in an X-shaped structure ( pictured to the right ) if the centromere is located in the middle of the chromosome or a two - arm structure if the centromere is located near one of the ends . The original chromosome and the copy are now called sister chromatids . During metaphase the X-shape structure is called a metaphase chromosome . In this highly condensed form chromosomes are easiest to distinguish and study . In animal cells , chromosomes reach their highest compaction level in anaphase during segregation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played bat masterson in the tv series", "docid": 37591, "nq_id": "2254570797818322097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bat_Masterson_(TV_series)&oldid=832193465", "title": "Bat Masterson (TV series)", "long_answer": "Bat Masterson is an American Western television series which showed a fictionalized account of the life of real - life marshal / gambler / dandy Bat Masterson . The title character was played by Gene Barry and the half - hour black - and - white shows ran on NBC from 1958 to 1961 . The series was produced by Ziv Television Productions .", "short_answer": "Gene Barry"} {"query": "how did the communists establish control in the new union of soviet socialist republics", "docid": 70737, "nq_id": "-1323197304757975933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union&oldid=838213175", "title": "Communist Party of the Soviet Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did michael jordan get his last ring", "docid": 492, "nq_id": "-8783475975493330228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Jordan&oldid=821905305", "title": "Michael Jordan", "long_answer": "6 × NBA champion ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 ) 6 × NBA Finals MVP ( 1991 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 ) 5 × NBA Most Valuable Player ( 1988 , 1991 , 1992 , 1996 , 1998 ) 14 × NBA All - Star ( 1985 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 , 2002 , 2003 ) 3 × NBA All - Star Game MVP ( 1988 , 1996 , 1998 ) 10 × All - NBA First Team ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 ) All - NBA Second Team ( 1985 ) NBA Defensive Player of the Year ( 1988 ) 9 × NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 1988 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 ) NBA Rookie of the Year ( 1985 ) NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 1985 ) 10 × NBA scoring champion ( 1987 -- 1993 , 1996 -- 1998 ) 3 × NBA steals leader ( 1988 , 1990 , 1993 ) 2 × NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 1987 , 1988 ) No. 23 retired by Chicago Bulls No. 23 retired by Miami Heat 3 × AP Athlete of the Year ( 1991 , 1992 , 1993 ) Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year ( 1991 ) NBA 's 50th Anniversary All - Time Team NCAA champion ( 1982 ) National college player of the year ( 1984 ) 2 × Consensus first - team All - American ( 1983 , 1984 ) ACC Player of the Year ( 1984 ) No. 23 retired by the University of North Carolina 2 × USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year ( 1983 , 1984 )", "short_answer": "1998"} {"query": "who played caesar in planet of the apes war", "docid": 1531, "nq_id": "1580074889084438776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_for_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=822161709", "title": "War for the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Andy Serkis as Caesar , an intelligent common chimpanzee who is leader to a tribe of genetically enhanced apes .", "short_answer": "Andy Serkis"} {"query": "when did men's curling start in the olympics", "docid": 24833, "nq_id": "-7524627393810362735", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Curling_at_the_Winter_Olympics&oldid=836781477", "title": "Curling at the Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "Curling was included in the program of the inaugural Winter Olympic Games in 1924 in Chamonix although the results of that competition were not considered official by the International Olympic Committee until 2006 . Curling was a demonstration sport at the 1932 Games , and then again after a lengthy absence in 1988 and 1992 . The sport was finally added to the official program for the 1998 Nagano Games .", "short_answer": "1998"} {"query": "which hormone is released from the ruptured follicle or corpus luteum", "docid": 24570, "nq_id": "-8982983311407124347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Corpus_luteum&oldid=833748803", "title": "Corpus luteum", "long_answer": "The corpus luteum ( Latin for `` yellow body '' ; plural corpora lutea ) is a temporary endocrine structure in female ovaries and is involved in the production of relatively high levels of progesterone , moderate levels of estradiol , inhibin A and small amounts of estrogen . It is the remains of the ovarian follicle that has released a mature ovum during a previous ovulation . It is colored as a result of concentrating carotenoids ( including lutein ) from the diet and secretes a moderate amount of estrogen to inhibit further release of gonadotropin - releasing hormone ( GnRH ) and thus secretion of luteinizing hormone ( LH ) and follicle - stimulating hormone ( FSH ) . A new corpus luteum develops with each menstrual cycle .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most passing yards by nfl qb in a game", "docid": 74271, "nq_id": "1394150130811817855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_400-yard_passing_games_in_the_National_Football_League&oldid=806534773", "title": "List of 400-yard passing games in the National Football League", "long_answer": "# Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Comp . Att . Yds TDs INTs Rtg Notes 1 : Luckman , Sid Sid Luckman 000000001943 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1943 Chicago Bears @ New York Giants W 56 -- 7 21 32 433 7 135.4 NFL record ( set ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 2 : Hardy , Jim Jim Hardy 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Cardinals L 27 -- 22 28 53 406 81.2 3 : Baugh , Sammy Sammy Baugh 000000001948 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1948 Washington Redskins Boston Yanks W 59 -- 21 17 24 446 0 152.8 Most yards / attempt ( 18.6 ) 4 : Lujack , Johnny Johnny Lujack 000000001949 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1949 Chicago Bears Chicago Cardinals W 52 -- 21 24 39 468 6 110.9 5 : Van Brocklin , Norm Norm Van Brocklin 000000001951 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1951 Los Angeles Rams New York Yanks W 54 -- 14 27 41 554 5 128.3 NFL record : Most yardage 6 : Graham , Otto Otto Graham 000000001952 - 10 - 04 - 0000 October 4 , 1952 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 21 -- 20 21 49 401 58.3 7 : Thomason , Bobby Bobby Thomason 000000001953 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1953 Philadelphia Eagles New York Giants W 30 -- 7 22 44 437 106.0 8 : Layne , Bobby Bobby Layne 000000001958 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 1958 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Cardinals W 38 -- 21 23 49 409 64.1 9 : Lee , Jacky Jacky Lee 000000001961 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Boston Patriots T 31 -- 31 27 41 457 99.3 10 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 27 -- 24 27 41 436 105.3 11 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 10 - 29 - 0000 October 29 , 1961 Houston Oilers @ Buffalo Bills W 28 -- 16 18 32 464 101.0 12 : Blanda , George George Blanda 000000001961 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 1961 Houston Oilers New York Titans W 49 -- 13 20 32 418 7 132.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . First quarterback with more than one career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 13 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001961 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 1961 Philadelphia Eagles @ Detroit Lions W 27 -- 24 27 42 403 99.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 14 : Tripucka , Frank Frank Tripucka 000000001962 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 1962 Denver Broncos @ Buffalo Bills W 23 -- 20 29 56 447 68.1 15 : Tittle , Y.A. Y.A. Tittle 000000001962 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 , 1962 New York Giants Washington Redskins W 49 -- 34 27 39 505 7 0 151.4 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 16 : Wade , Bill Bill Wade 000000001962 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1962 Chicago Bears @ Dallas Cowboys W 34 -- 33 28 46 466 91.4 17 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001962 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1962 Philadelphia Eagles @ St. Louis Cardinals L 45 -- 35 15 34 419 5 93.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . Surpassed George Blanda for most career 400 - yard games . 18 : Johnson , Charley Charley Johnson 000000001963 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1963 St. Louis Cardinals Pittsburgh Steelers W 24 -- 23 20 41 428 92.3 19 : Meredith , Don Don Meredith 000000001963 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1963 Dallas Cowboys @ San Francisco 49ers L 31 -- 24 30 48 460 106.3 20 : Snead , Norm Norm Snead 000000001963 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1963 Washington Redskins Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 -- 28 23 40 424 90.0 21 : Flores , Tom Tom Flores 000000001963 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 1963 Oakland Raiders Houston Oilers W 52 -- 49 17 29 407 6 113.9 22 : Parilli , Babe Babe Parilli 000000001964 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 1964 Boston Patriots Oakland Raiders T 43 -- 43 25 47 422 76.7 23 : Davidson , Cotton Cotton Davidson 000000001964 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1964 Oakland Raiders Denver Broncos W 40 -- 7 23 36 427 5 132.8 24 : Dawson , Len Len Dawson 000000001964 - 11 - 01 - 0000 November 1 , 1964 Kansas City Chiefs Denver Broncos W 49 -- 39 23 38 435 6 106.9 25 : Tarkenton , Fran Fran Tarkenton 000000001965 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 , 1965 Minnesota Vikings @ San Francisco 49ers W 42 -- 41 21 35 407 0 129.1 26 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001965 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1965 Washington Redskins Dallas Cowboys W 34 -- 31 26 43 411 96.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 27 : Meredith , Don Don Meredith 000000001966 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 1966 Dallas Cowboys @ Washington Redskins W 31 -- 30 21 29 406 123.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 28 : Unitas , Johnny Johnny Unitas 000000001967 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 1967 Baltimore Colts Atlanta Falcons W 38 -- 31 22 32 401 119.3 29 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001967 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 , 1967 New York Jets Miami Dolphins W 29 -- 7 23 39 415 110.5 30 : Jurgensen , Sonny Sonny Jurgensen 000000001967 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1967 Washington Redskins @ Cleveland Browns L 42 -- 37 32 50 418 101.9 5th career 400 - yard game . 31 : Beathard , Pete Pete Beathard 000000001968 - 09 - 09 - 0000 September 9 , 1968 Houston Oilers Kansas City Chiefs L 26 -- 21 23 48 413 65.7 32 : Lamonica , Daryle Daryle Lamonica 000000001968 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1968 Oakland Raiders @ New York Jets L 27 -- 23 20 47 401 0 80.2 Postseason 400 - yard # 001 : 1st QB with 400 - yard postseason performance . AFL Championship . Lowest completion percentage ( 42.6 % ) . 33 : Kapp , Joe Joe Kapp 000000001969 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 1969 Minnesota Vikings Baltimore Colts W 52 -- 14 28 43 449 7 129.7 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 34 : Horn , Don Don Horn 000000001969 - 12 - 21 - 0000 December 21 , 1969 Green Bay Packers St. Louis Cardinals W 45 -- 28 22 31 410 5 139.4 35 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001972 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1972 New York Jets @ Baltimore Colts W 44 -- 34 15 28 496 6 123.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . Most yards / completion ( 33.1 ) 36 : Namath , Joe Joe Namath 000000001972 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1972 New York Jets @ Oakland Raiders L 24 -- 16 25 46 403 73.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 37 : Johnson , Charley Charley Johnson 000000001974 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1974 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs L 42 -- 34 28 42 445 97.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 38 : Anderson , Ken Ken Anderson 000000001975 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1975 Cincinnati Bengals Buffalo Bills W 33 -- 24 30 46 447 0 111.4 39 : Harris , James James Harris 000000001976 - 10 - 03 - 0000 October 3 , 1976 Los Angeles Rams @ Miami Dolphins W 31 -- 28 17 29 436 111.6 40 : Todd , Richard Richard Todd 000000001980 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1980 New York Jets San Francisco 49ers L 37 -- 27 42 60 447 101.2 41 : Dickey , Lynn Lynn Dickey 000000001980 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 1980 Green Bay Packers @ Tampa Bay Buccaneers T 14 -- 14 35 51 418 83.6 42 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001980 - 10 - 19 - 0000 October 19 , 1980 San Diego Chargers New York Giants W 44 -- 7 26 41 444 114.3 43 : Williams , Doug Doug Williams 000000001980 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1980 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Minnesota Vikings L 38 -- 30 30 55 486 93.4 44 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001980 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1980 Minnesota Vikings Cleveland Browns W 28 -- 23 38 49 456 0 132.7 45 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001981 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 1981 Minnesota Vikings @ San Diego Chargers W 33 -- 31 27 43 444 109.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 46 : Sipe , Brian Brian Sipe 000000001981 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1981 Cleveland Browns Baltimore Colts W 42 -- 28 30 41 444 120.4 47 : Woodley , David David Woodley 000000001981 - 10 - 25 - 0000 October 25 , 1981 Miami Dolphins @ Dallas Cowboys L 28 -- 27 21 37 408 5 82.8 48 : Bartkowski , Steve Steve Bartkowski 000000001981 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1981 Atlanta Falcons Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 -- 20 33 50 416 88.4 49 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1982 San Diego Chargers @ Miami Dolphins W 41 -- 38 OT 33 53 433 116.2 Postseason 400 - yard # 002 : 2nd QB . AFC Divisional . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 1st NFL game & 1st postseason game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Don Strock ) . 50 : Strock , Don Don Strock 000000001982 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1982 Miami Dolphins San Diego Chargers L 41 -- 38 OT 29 43 403 118.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 003 : 3rd QB . AFC Divisional . Did not start game . 1st NFL game & 1st postseason game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Dan Fouts ) . 51 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001982 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1982 San Francisco 49ers @ St. Louis Cardinals W 31 -- 20 26 39 408 116.2 52 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1982 San Diego Chargers @ San Francisco 49ers W 41 -- 37 33 48 444 5 0 132.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 53 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001982 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1982 San Diego Chargers Cincinnati Bengals W 50 -- 34 25 40 435 87.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 2nd NFL game & 1st regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Ken Anderson ) . Fouts ' 2nd game where both QBs passed 400 - yards . 1st QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 54 : Anderson , Ken Ken Anderson 000000001982 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1982 Cincinnati Bengals @ San Diego Chargers L 50 -- 34 40 56 416 97.0 2nd NFL game & 1st regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs ( vs. Dan Fouts ) . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 55 : Ferragamo , Vince Vince Ferragamo 000000001982 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 1982 Los Angeles Rams Chicago Bears L 34 -- 26 30 46 509 106.2 56 : Todd , Richard Richard Todd 000000001983 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 1983 New York Jets Los Angeles Rams W 27 -- 24 OT 37 50 446 97.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 57 : Theismann , Joe Joe Theismann 000000001983 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 1983 Washington Redskins Oakland Raiders W 37 -- 35 23 39 417 0 121.4 58 : Ferguson , Joe Joe Ferguson 000000001983 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 1983 Buffalo Bills @ Miami Dolphins W 38 -- 35 OT 38 55 419 5 114.1 59 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001983 - 11 - 20 - 0000 November 20 , 1983 Seattle Seahawks @ Denver Broncos L 38 -- 27 31 42 418 89.3 60 : Kenney , Bill Bill Kenney 000000001983 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1983 Kansas City Chiefs @ San Diego Chargers L 41 -- 38 31 41 411 129.2 61 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001984 - 09 - 02 - 0000 September 2 , 1984 New York Giants Philadelphia Eagles W 28 -- 27 23 30 409 0 157.6 62 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ St. Louis Cardinals W 36 -- 28 24 36 429 0 135.1 63 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001984 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 1984 San Diego Chargers Los Angeles Raiders L 44 -- 37 24 45 410 78.9 5th career 400 - yard game . 64 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ New York Jets W 31 -- 17 23 42 422 85.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 65 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001984 - 11 - 25 - 0000 November 25 , 1984 Seattle Seahawks @ Denver Broncos W 27 -- 24 30 44 406 0 120.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 66 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 12 - 02 - 0000 December 2 , 1984 Miami Dolphins Oakland Raiders L 45 -- 34 35 57 470 96.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 67 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001984 - 12 - 09 - 0000 December 9 , 1984 Miami Dolphins @ Indianapolis Colts W 35 -- 17 29 41 404 124.4 4th career 400 - yard game . 2nd QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 68 : Lomax , Neil Neil Lomax 000000001984 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1984 St. Louis Cardinals @ Washington Redskins L 29 -- 27 37 46 468 114.5 69 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001985 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1985 Miami Dolphins Pittsburgh Steelers W 45 -- 28 21 32 421 135.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 004 : 4th QB . AFC Championship . 5th career 400 - yard game . 70 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001985 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 1985 San Diego Chargers Seattle Seahawks L 49 -- 35 29 43 440 122.2 6th career 400 - yard game . Surpassed Sonny Jurgensen and Dan Marino for most career 400 - yard games . 71 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001985 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 1985 Minnesota Vikings Chicago Bears L 33 -- 24 28 55 436 73.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 72 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001985 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 1985 San Francisco 49ers @ Atlanta Falcons W 38 -- 17 37 57 429 5 0 116.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 73 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001985 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 1985 New York Giants Dallas Cowboys L 30 -- 29 18 36 432 98.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 74 : Simms , Phil Phil Simms 000000001985 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1985 New York Giants @ Cincinnati Bengals L 35 -- 30 40 62 513 82.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 3rd QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . NFL Record : 945 yards over two consecutive games . 75 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001985 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1985 Seattle Seahawks Atlanta Falcons W 30 -- 26 33 51 405 107.1 3rd career 400 - yard game . 76 : Fouts , Dan Dan Fouts 000000001985 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1985 San Diego Chargers Oakland Raiders W 40 -- 34 OT 26 41 436 121.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 77 : Elway , John John Elway 000000001985 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1985 Denver Broncos @ Seattle Seahawks W 27 -- 24 24 42 432 0 100.5 78 : Obrien , Ken Ken O'Brien 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 New York Jets Miami Dolphins W 51 -- 45 OT 23 49 479 126.0 3rd NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 79 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 Miami Dolphins @ New York Jets L 51 -- 45 OT 30 50 448 6 112.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 3rd NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . First QB to throw for 6 TDs and lose the game . 80 : Eason , Tony Tony Eason 000000001986 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 1986 New England Patriots Seattle Seahawks L 38 -- 31 26 45 414 0 110.8 81 : Grogan , Steve Steve Grogan 000000001986 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 1986 New England Patriots New York Jets L 31 -- 24 23 42 401 0 111.3 82 : Schroeder , Jay Jay Schroeder 000000001986 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 1986 Washington Redskins @ New York Giants L 27 -- 20 22 40 420 79.2 83 : Obrien , Ken Ken O'Brien 000000001986 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1986 New York Jets Seattle Seahawks W 38 -- 7 26 32 431 0 158.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : perfect 158.3 rating . 84 : Kramer , Tommy Tommy Kramer 000000001986 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1986 Minnesota Vikings @ Washington Redskins L 44 -- 38 OT 20 35 490 128.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 85 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001986 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1986 Cleveland Browns Miami Dolphins W 26 -- 16 32 50 401 0 0 88.8 86 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1986 Miami Dolphins Buffalo Bills W 34 -- 24 39 54 404 0 118.1 7th career 400 - yard game . 87 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001986 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 1986 San Francisco 49ers @ Washington Redskins L 14 -- 6 33 60 441 0 57.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . Fewest points scored . 88 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001986 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1986 Cleveland Browns Pittsburgh Steelers W 37 -- 31 OT 28 46 414 95.7 2nd career 400 - yard game . 89 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001986 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1986 Miami Dolphins @ Los Angeles Rams W 37 -- 31 OT 29 46 403 5 118.3 8th career 400 - yard game . Surpassed Dan Fouts for most career 400 - yard games . 90 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001986 - 12 - 21 - 0000 December 21 , 1986 Cincinnati Bengals New York Jets W 52 -- 21 23 30 425 5 143.8 91 : Kosar , Bernie Bernie Kosar 000000001987 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 1987 Cleveland Browns New York Jets W 23 -- 20 OT 33 64 489 69.1 Postseason 400 - yard # 005 : 5th QB . AFC Divisional . 3rd career 400 - yard game . NFL Record : Most yardage in postseason . 92 : Lomax , Neil Neil Lomax 000000001987 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 1987 St. Louis Cardinals @ San Diego Chargers L 28 -- 24 32 61 457 86.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 93 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001987 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 1987 Cincinnati Bengals Pittsburgh Steelers L 30 -- 16 30 53 409 0 57.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 94 : Ramsey , Tom Tom Ramsey 000000001987 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 1987 New England Patriots Philadelphia Eagles L 34 -- 31 OT 34 53 402 90.3 95 : Williams , Doug Doug Williams 000000001988 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 1988 Washington Redskins Pittsburgh Steelers W 30 -- 29 30 52 430 89.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 96 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001988 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 1988 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Indianapolis Colts L 35 -- 31 25 42 469 94.2 97 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001988 - 10 - 23 - 0000 October 23 , 1988 Miami Dolphins New York Jets L 44 -- 30 35 60 521 5 68.8 9th career 400 - yard game . 98 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001988 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 1988 Miami Dolphins Cleveland Browns W 38 -- 31 30 50 404 87.4 10th career 400 - yard game . 99 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001988 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1988 Seattle Seahawks @ Oakland Raiders W 43 -- 37 19 32 410 130.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 100 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001988 - 12 - 31 - 0000 December 31 , 1988 Philadelphia Eagles @ Chicago Bears L 20 -- 12 27 54 407 0 52.0 Postseason 400 - yard # 006 : 6th QB . NFC Divisional . 101 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001989 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 1989 Philadelphia Eagles @ Washington Redskins W 42 -- 37 34 46 447 5 131.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 102 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001989 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1989 Miami Dolphins New York Jets L 40 -- 33 33 55 427 87.5 11th career 400 - yard game . 103 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001989 - 09 - 24 - 0000 September 24 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers @ Philadelphia Eagles W 38 -- 28 25 34 428 5 142.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 104 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001989 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 1989 Philadelphia Eagles @ Chicago Bears L 27 -- 13 32 62 401 50.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . Lowest QB rating in a 400 - yard game . 105 : Everett , Jim Jim Everett 000000001989 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1989 Los Angeles Rams @ New Orleans Saints W 20 -- 17 OT 29 51 454 76.8 106 : Rypien , Mark Mark Rypien 000000001989 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1989 Washington Redskins Chicago Bears W 38 -- 14 30 47 401 110.3 107 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001989 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers @ Los Angeles Rams W 30 -- 27 30 42 458 111.0 5th career 400 - yard game . 108 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001989 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 1989 Houston Oilers Cleveland Browns L 24 -- 20 32 51 414 93.1 109 : Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly 000000001990 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1990 Buffalo Bills @ Cleveland Browns L 34 -- 30 28 54 405 85.8 Postseason 400 - yard # 007 : 7th QB . AFC Divisional . 110 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001990 - 10 - 07 - 0000 October 7 , 1990 Cincinnati Bengals @ Los Angeles Rams W 34 -- 31 OT 31 45 490 0 127.1 3rd career 400 - yard game . 111 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001990 - 10 - 14 - 0000 October 14 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers @ Atlanta Falcons W 45 -- 35 32 49 476 6 119.6 6th career 400 - yard game . 112 : Montana , Joe Joe Montana 000000001990 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers @ Green Bay Packers W 24 -- 20 25 40 411 0 122.0 7th career 400 - yard game . 113 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001990 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1990 Houston Oilers @ Kansas City Chiefs W 27 -- 10 27 45 527 0 123.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 114 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001991 - 10 - 13 - 0000 October 13 , 1991 Houston Oilers @ New York Jets W 23 -- 20 35 50 423 92.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 115 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001991 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1991 Houston Oilers Dallas Cowboys W 26 -- 23 OT 41 56 432 0 0 95.2 4th career 400 - yard game . 116 : Rypien , Mark Mark Rypien 000000001991 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1991 Washington Redskins Atlanta Falcons W 56 -- 17 16 31 442 6 0 136.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 117 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001992 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 1992 San Francisco 49ers Buffalo Bills L 34 -- 31 26 37 449 127.0 4th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 118 : Kelly , Jim Jim Kelly 000000001992 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 1992 Buffalo Bills @ San Francisco 49ers W 34 -- 31 22 33 403 126.2 4th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 2nd career 400 - yard game . First puntless game in NFL history . 119 : Hostetler , Jeff Jeff Hostetler 000000001992 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1992 Los Angeles Raiders San Diego Chargers L 30 -- 23 20 32 424 101.0 120 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001993 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1993 San Francisco 49ers @ Los Angeles Rams W 35 -- 10 26 32 462 145.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 121 : Favre , Brett Brett Favre 000000001993 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 1993 Green Bay Packers @ Chicago Bears L 30 -- 17 36 54 402 77.9 122 : Beuerlein , Steve Steve Beuerlein 000000001993 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 1993 Arizona Cardinals @ Seattle Seahawks W 30 -- 27 OT 34 53 431 92.6 123 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001994 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 1994 Miami Dolphins New England Patriots W 39 -- 35 23 42 473 5 124.3 12th career 400 - yard game . 5th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 124 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001994 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 1994 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins L 39 -- 35 32 51 421 98.6 5th NFL game with two 400 - yard QBs . 125 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001994 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 1994 Miami Dolphins @ Minnesota Vikings L 38 -- 35 29 54 431 75.5 13th career 400 - yard game . 126 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001994 - 11 - 06 - 0000 November 6 , 1994 Minnesota Vikings New Orleans Saints W 21 -- 20 33 57 420 91.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 127 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001994 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 1994 New England Patriots Minnesota Vikings W 26 -- 20 OT 45 70 426 0 95.3 2nd career 400 - yard game ; also set NFL records for single game passing attempts and completions . 128 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001994 - 11 - 20 - 0000 November 20 , 1994 Minnesota Vikings New York Jets L 31 -- 21 33 50 400 70.4 6th career 400 - yard game . 129 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001995 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 , 1995 Miami Dolphins @ Cincinnati Bengals W 26 -- 23 33 48 450 103.6 14th career 400 - yard game . 130 : Mitchell , Scott Scott Mitchell 000000001995 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1995 Detroit Lions Minnesota Vikings W 44 -- 38 30 45 410 116.0 131 : Krieg , Dave Dave Krieg 000000001995 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1995 Arizona Cardinals Atlanta Falcons W 40 -- 37 OT 27 43 413 106.1 5th career 400 - yard game . 132 : Young , Steve Steve Young 000000001995 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers Minnesota Vikings W 37 -- 30 30 49 425 92.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 133 : Marino , Dan Dan Marino 000000001995 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 1995 Miami Dolphins Buffalo Bills L 37 -- 22 33 64 422 63.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 008 : 1st QB with postseason repeat . AFC Wild Card . 15th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . 134 : Brunell , Mark Mark Brunell 000000001996 - 09 - 22 - 0000 September 22 , 1996 Jacksonville Jaguars @ New England Patriots L 28 -- 25 OT 23 39 432 112.3 135 : Brunell , Mark Mark Brunell 000000001996 - 10 - 20 - 0000 October 20 , 1996 Jacksonville Jaguars @ St. Louis Rams L 17 -- 14 37 52 421 0 5 55.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 136 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001996 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 1996 Baltimore Ravens St. Louis Rams W 37 -- 31 OT 31 51 429 91.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 137 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001996 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1996 New England Patriots Miami Dolphins W 42 -- 23 30 41 419 109.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 138 : Esiason , Boomer Boomer Esiason 000000001996 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 1996 Arizona Cardinals @ Washington Redskins W 37 -- 34 OT 35 59 522 77.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 139 : Moon , Warren Warren Moon 000000001997 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 1997 Seattle Seahawks Oakland Raiders W 45 -- 34 28 44 409 5 112.8 7th career 400 - yard game . 140 : Banks , Tony Tony Banks 000000001997 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1997 St. Louis Rams @ Atlanta Falcons L 34 -- 31 23 34 401 115.0 141 : Foley , Glenn Glenn Foley 000000001998 - 09 - 06 - 0000 September 6 , 1998 New York Jets @ San Francisco 49ers L 36 -- 30 OT 30 58 415 85.1 142 : Cunningham , Randall Randall Cunningham 000000001998 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 1998 Minnesota Vikings Green Bay Packers W 37 -- 24 20 32 442 0 145.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 143 : Plummer , Jake Jake Plummer 000000001998 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1998 Arizona Cardinals Dallas Cowboys L 35 -- 28 31 56 465 93.2 144 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000001998 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 1998 New England Patriots Miami Dolphins W 26 -- 23 28 54 423 74.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 145 : Aikman , Troy Troy Aikman 000000001998 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1998 Dallas Cowboys Minnesota Vikings L 46 -- 36 34 57 455 0 90.9 146 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000001998 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 1998 New York Jets Seattle Seahawks W 32 -- 31 42 63 418 89.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 147 : Elway , John John Elway 000000001998 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 1998 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs W 35 -- 31 22 32 400 119.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 148 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000001999 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 1999 Indianapolis Colts @ San Diego Chargers W 27 -- 19 29 54 404 82.6 149 : Miller , Jim Jim Miller 000000001999 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 1999 Chicago Bears Minnesota Vikings L 27 -- 24 OT 34 48 422 109.9 150 : Harbaugh , Jim Jim Harbaugh 000000001999 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 1999 San Diego Chargers @ Minnesota Vikings L 35 -- 27 25 39 404 96.5 151 : Garcia , Jeff Jeff Garcia 000000001999 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 1999 San Francisco 49ers @ Cincinnati Bengals L 44 -- 30 33 49 437 107.3 152 : Johnson , Brad Brad Johnson 000000001999 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 1999 Washington Redskins @ San Francisco 49ers W 26 -- 20 OT 32 47 471 105.9 153 : George , Jeff Jeff George 000000002000 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 2000 Minnesota Vikings @ St. Louis Rams L 49 -- 37 29 50 423 104.0 Postseason 400 - yard # 009 : 8th QB . NFC Divisional 154 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002000 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Tennessee Titans W 23 -- 16 24 45 414 0 99.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 010 : 9th QB . First QB to have 400 + passing yards in a Super Bowl . 155 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002000 - 09 - 04 - 0000 September 4 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Denver Broncos W 41 -- 36 25 35 441 106.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 156 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002000 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 2000 Indianapolis Colts Jacksonville Jaguars W 43 -- 14 23 36 440 0 143.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 157 : Grbac , Elvis Elvis Grbac 000000002000 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2000 Kansas City Chiefs @ Oakland Raiders L 49 -- 31 39 53 504 99.9 158 : Green , Trent Trent Green 000000002000 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2000 St. Louis Rams Carolina Panthers L 27 -- 24 29 42 431 0 118.3 159 : Frerotte , Gus Gus Frerotte 000000002000 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 2000 Denver Broncos San Diego Chargers W 38 -- 37 36 58 462 5 87.0 160 : Brooks , Aaron Aaron Brooks 000000002000 - 12 - 03 - 0000 December 3 , 2000 New Orleans Saints Denver Broncos L 38 -- 23 30 48 441 89.0 161 : Garcia , Jeff Jeff Garcia 000000002000 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 2000 San Francisco 49ers Chicago Bears W 17 -- 0 36 44 402 0 119.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . Highest completion percentage ( 81.8 % , tie ) 162 : Testaverde , Vinny Vinny Testaverde 000000002000 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 2000 New York Jets @ Baltimore Ravens L 34 -- 20 36 69 481 66.2 4th career 400 - yard game . Most passing attempts in a regulation game . 163 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002001 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2001 Indianapolis Colts Buffalo Bills W 42 -- 26 23 29 421 129.6 3rd career 400 - yard game . 164 : Batch , Charlie Charlie Batch 000000002001 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2001 Detroit Lions @ Arizona Cardinals L 45 -- 38 36 62 436 75.7 165 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002001 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2001 St. Louis Rams @ New England Patriots W 24 -- 17 30 42 401 105.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 166 : Chandler , Chris Chris Chandler 000000002001 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2001 Atlanta Falcons Buffalo Bills W 33 -- 30 28 40 431 101.1 167 : Kitna , Jon Jon Kitna 000000002001 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 2001 Cincinnati Bengals Pittsburgh Steelers W 26 -- 23 OT 35 68 411 73.8 Fewest yards / attempt ( 6.04 ) 168 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000002002 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2002 Buffalo Bills @ Minnesota Vikings W 45 -- 39 OT 35 49 463 0 121.1 5th career 400 - yard game . 169 : Gannon , Rich Rich Gannon 000000002002 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2002 Oakland Raiders @ Pittsburgh Steelers W 30 -- 17 43 64 403 76.5 Fewest yards / completion ( 9.4 ) 170 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002002 - 09 - 22 - 0000 September 22 , 2002 New England Patriots Kansas City Chiefs W 41 -- 38 OT 39 54 410 110.9 171 : Bledsoe , Drew Drew Bledsoe 000000002002 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2002 Buffalo Bills Oakland Raiders L 49 -- 31 32 53 417 74.2 6th career 400 - yard game . 172 : Maddox , Tommy Tommy Maddox 000000002002 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 2002 Pittsburgh Steelers Atlanta Falcons T 34 -- 34 28 41 473 129.4 173 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002002 - 11 - 10 - 0000 November 10 , 2002 St. Louis Rams San Diego Chargers W 28 -- 24 36 48 453 0 131.7 174 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002002 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 2002 Seattle Seahawks @ San Francisco 49ers L 31 -- 24 30 55 427 82.9 175 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002002 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 2002 Seattle Seahawks @ San Diego Chargers W 31 -- 28 OT 36 53 449 90.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 176 : Holcomb , Kelly Kelly Holcomb 000000002003 - 01 - 05 - 0000 January 5 , 2003 Cleveland Browns @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 36 -- 33 26 43 429 107.6 Postseason 400 - yard # 011 : 10th QB . AFC Wild Card . 177 : Macnair , Steve Steve McNair 000000002003 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 2003 Tennessee Titans Houston Texans W 38 -- 17 18 27 421 0 146.8 178 : Green , Trent Trent Green 000000002003 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 , 2003 Kansas City Chiefs @ Green Bay Packers W 40 -- 34 OT 27 45 400 0 111.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 179 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002003 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 2003 Indianapolis Colts New York Jets W 38 -- 31 27 36 401 0 120.3 4th career 400 - yard game . 180 : Rattay , Tim Tim Rattay 000000002004 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2004 San Francisco 49ers Arizona Cardinals W 31 -- 28 OT 38 57 417 0 99.8 181 : Culpepper , Daunte Daunte Culpepper 000000002004 - 10 - 17 - 0000 October 17 , 2004 Minnesota Vikings @ New Orleans Saints W 38 -- 31 26 37 425 5 125.6 182 : Plummer , Jake Jake Plummer 000000002004 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 2004 Denver Broncos Atlanta Falcons L 41 -- 28 31 55 499 88.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 183 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002004 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 2004 Indianapolis Colts @ Kansas City Chiefs L 45 -- 35 25 44 472 5 122.5 5th career 400 - yard game . 184 : Holcomb , Kelly Kelly Holcomb 000000002004 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 2004 Cleveland Browns @ Cincinnati Bengals L 58 -- 48 30 39 413 5 128.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 185 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002004 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 2004 St. Louis Rams @ Green Bay Packers L 45 -- 17 35 53 448 97.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . 186 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002004 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2004 Philadelphia Eagles Green Bay Packers W 47 -- 17 32 43 464 5 0 147.8 187 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002004 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2004 Indianapolis Colts Tennessee Titans W 51 -- 24 25 33 425 122.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 188 : Hasselbeck , Matt Matt Hasselbeck 000000002004 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 2004 Seattle Seahawks Dallas Cowboys L 43 -- 39 28 40 414 0 128.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . 189 : Volek , Billy Billy Volek 000000002004 - 12 - 13 - 0000 December 13 , 2004 Tennessee Titans Kansas City Chiefs L 49 -- 38 29 43 426 0 130.6 190 : Volek , Billy Billy Volek 000000002004 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 2004 Tennessee Titans @ Oakland Raiders L 40 -- 35 40 60 492 107.1 2nd career 400 - yard game . Fourth QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 191 : Culpepper , Daunte Daunte Culpepper 000000002004 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 2004 Minnesota Vikings @ Detroit Lions W 28 -- 27 25 35 404 126.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 192 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002005 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 2005 St. Louis Rams New York Jets W 32 -- 29 OT 29 39 450 116.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 193 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002005 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 2005 Indianapolis Colts Denver Broncos W 49 -- 24 27 33 458 145.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 012 : 11th QB . AFC Wild Card . NFL Record : Postseason rating . 7th career 400 - yard game . Highest completion percentage ( 81.8 % , tie ) . 194 : Bulger , Marc Marc Bulger 000000002005 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2005 St. Louis Rams @ New York Giants L 44 -- 24 40 62 442 76.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 195 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002006 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 2006 Indianapolis Colts Houston Texans W 43 -- 24 26 38 400 0 129.3 8th career 400 - yard game . 196 : Harrington , Joey Joey Harrington 000000002006 - 10 - 22 - 0000 October 22 , 2006 Miami Dolphins Green Bay Packers L 34 -- 24 33 62 414 64.9 197 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002006 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2006 Pittsburgh Steelers Denver Broncos L 31 -- 20 38 54 433 77.2 198 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002006 - 11 - 12 - 0000 November 12 , 2006 Cincinnati Bengals San Diego Chargers L 49 -- 41 31 42 440 0 131.1 Highest QB rating in a losing effort with 400 + yards . 199 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002006 - 11 - 19 - 0000 November 19 , 2006 New Orleans Saints Cincinnati Bengals L 31 -- 16 37 52 510 91.0 200 : Leinart , Matt Matt Leinart 000000002006 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 2006 Arizona Cardinals @ Minnesota Vikings L 31 -- 26 31 51 405 76.0 Rookie . NFL record ( later surpassed ) : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . 201 : Weinke , Chris Chris Weinke 000000002006 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 2006 Carolina Panthers New York Giants L 27 -- 13 34 61 423 62.4 202 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002007 - 09 - 16 - 0000 September 16 , 2007 Cincinnati Bengals @ Cleveland Browns L 51 -- 45 33 50 401 6 113.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 203 : Kitna , Jon Jon Kitna 000000002007 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2007 Detroit Lions @ Philadelphia Eagles L 56 -- 21 29 46 446 100.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 204 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002007 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2007 New Orleans Saints Jacksonville Jaguars W 41 -- 24 35 49 445 0 119.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 205 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002007 - 11 - 25 - 0000 November 25 , 2007 Arizona Cardinals San Francisco 49ers L 37 -- 31 OT 34 48 484 99.7 4th career 400 - yard game . 206 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002008 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 2008 Indianapolis Colts San Diego Chargers L 28 -- 24 33 48 402 97.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 013 : 2nd QB with postseason repeat . AFC Divisional . 9th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . 207 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002008 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2008 New Orleans Saints @ Denver Broncos L 34 -- 32 39 48 421 0 110.2 3rd career 400 - yard game . 208 : Griese , Brian Brian Griese 000000002008 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2008 Tampa Bay Buccaneers @ Chicago Bears W 27 -- 24 OT 38 67 407 66.0 209 : Warner , Kurt Kurt Warner 000000002008 - 09 - 28 - 0000 September 28 , 2008 Arizona Cardinals @ New York Jets L 56 -- 35 40 57 472 84.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 210 : Cutler , Jay Jay Cutler 000000002008 - 11 - 06 - 0000 November 6 , 2008 Denver Broncos @ Cleveland Browns W 34 -- 30 24 42 447 107.9 211 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002008 - 11 - 09 - 0000 November 9 , 2008 New Orleans Saints @ Atlanta Falcons L 34 -- 20 31 58 422 66.9 4th career 400 - yard game . 212 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002008 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 2008 New England Patriots New York Jets L 34 -- 31 OT 30 51 400 0 103.4 First QB with 400 + passing yards and 60 + rushing yards in the same game . 213 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002008 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 , 2008 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins W 48 -- 28 30 43 415 114.0 2nd career 400 - yard game , fifth QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 214 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002008 - 12 - 07 - 0000 December 7 , 2008 Houston Texans @ Green Bay Packers W 24 -- 21 28 42 414 104.7 215 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002009 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 2009 San Diego Chargers Baltimore Ravens L 31 -- 26 25 45 436 85.0 216 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002009 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers Cleveland Browns W 27 -- 14 23 35 417 113.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 217 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002009 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 2009 Philadelphia Eagles @ San Diego Chargers L 31 -- 23 35 55 450 93.8 2nd career 400 - yard game . 218 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002009 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2009 Detroit Lions Cleveland Browns W 38 -- 37 26 43 422 5 112.7 Rookie . NFL record ( later surpassed ) : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . Youngest QB ( age ) with 400 - yard passing game . 219 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002009 - 12 - 06 - 0000 December 6 , 2009 New Orleans Saints @ Washington Redskins W 33 -- 30 OT 35 49 419 102.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 220 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002009 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers Green Bay Packers W 37 -- 36 29 46 503 0 121.9 3rd career 400 - yard game . 221 : Orton , Kyle Kyle Orton 000000002010 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 2010 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs L 44 -- 24 32 56 431 65.4 222 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002010 - 01 - 10 - 0000 January 10 , 2010 Green Bay Packers @ Arizona Cardinals L 51 -- 45 OT 28 42 422 121.3 Postseason 400 - yard # 014 : 12th QB . NFC Wild Card . 223 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002010 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2010 Indianapolis Colts @ Houston Texans L 34 -- 24 40 57 433 0 109.8 10th career 400 - yard game . 224 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002010 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 2010 Houston Texans @ Washington Redskins W 30 -- 27 OT 38 52 497 114.0 2nd career 400 - yard game . 6th NFL game and 5th regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs . 225 : Macnabb , Donovan Donovan McNabb 000000002010 - 09 - 19 - 0000 September 19 , 2010 Washington Redskins Houston Texans L 30 -- 27 OT 28 38 426 0 119.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 6th NFL game and 5th regular - season game with two 400 - yard QBs . 226 : Orton , Kyle Kyle Orton 000000002010 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 2010 Denver Broncos Indianapolis Colts L 27 -- 13 37 57 476 89.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 227 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002010 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 2010 San Diego Chargers @ Seattle Seahawks L 27 -- 20 29 53 455 80.3 2nd career 400 - yard game . 228 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002010 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2010 Dallas Cowboys Tennessee Titans L 34 -- 27 31 46 406 89.5 229 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002010 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 , 2010 San Diego Chargers @ Oakland Raiders L 35 -- 27 27 42 431 0 114.3 3rd career 400 - yard game . 230 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002010 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 , 2010 Cincinnati Bengals @ Atlanta Falcons L 39 -- 32 36 50 412 0 116.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 231 : Favre , Brett Brett Favre 000000002010 - 11 - 07 - 0000 November 7 , 2010 Minnesota Vikings Arizona Cardinals W 27 -- 24 OT 36 47 446 101.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 232 : Cassel , Matt Matt Cassel 000000002010 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 2010 Kansas City Chiefs @ Denver Broncos L 49 -- 29 33 53 469 0 116.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 233 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002010 - 12 - 26 - 0000 December 26 , 2010 Green Bay Packers New York Giants W 45 -- 17 25 37 404 0 141.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 234 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 01 - 08 - 0000 January 8 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Seattle Seahawks L 41 -- 36 39 60 404 0 95.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 015 : 13th QB . NFC Wild Card . 6th career 400 - yard game . 235 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Green Bay Packers L 42 -- 34 32 49 419 0 112.5 7th career 400 - yard game . 236 : Newton , Cam Cam Newton 000000002011 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 2011 Carolina Panthers @ Arizona Cardinals L 28 -- 21 24 37 422 110.4 Rookie . First career start . NFL record ( tied ) ( later surpassed ) : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . 237 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002011 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2011 New England Patriots @ Miami Dolphins W 38 -- 24 32 48 517 121.6 2nd career 400 - yard game . 238 : Henne , Chad Chad Henne 000000002011 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 , 2011 Miami Dolphins New England Patriots L 38 -- 24 30 49 416 93.6 Along with Tom Brady 's 517 yards , it is the seventh time in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . 239 : Newton , Cam Cam Newton 000000002011 - 09 - 18 - 0000 September 18 , 2011 Carolina Panthers Green Bay Packers L 30 -- 23 28 46 432 72.0 Rookie . NFL record ( later surpassed ) : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . Second 400 - yard game and second career start . Sixth QB , and first rookie , with consecutive 400 - yard games . 240 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002011 - 09 - 18 - 0000 September 18 , 2011 New England Patriots San Diego Chargers W 35 -- 21 31 40 423 0 135.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . Seventh QB with consecutive 400 - yard games . 241 : Vick , Michael Michael Vick 000000002011 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2011 Philadelphia Eagles San Francisco 49ers L 24 -- 23 30 46 416 99.5 242 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002011 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2011 Green Bay Packers Denver Broncos W 49 -- 23 29 38 408 134.5 3rd career 400 - yard game . 243 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2011 New York Giants Seattle Seahawks L 36 -- 25 24 39 420 91.8 244 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002011 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2011 Houston Texans Oakland Raiders L 25 -- 20 24 51 416 72.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 245 : Young , Vince Vince Young 000000002011 - 11 - 27 - 0000 November 27 , 2011 Philadelphia Eagles New England Patriots L 38 -- 20 26 48 400 80.2 246 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 11 - 28 - 0000 November 28 , 2011 New York Giants New Orleans Saints L 49 -- 24 33 47 406 101.9 2nd career 400 - yard game . 247 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002011 - 12 - 04 - 0000 December 4 , 2011 Detroit Lions @ New Orleans Saints L 31 -- 17 31 44 408 97.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 248 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002011 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 2011 New York Giants Dallas Cowboys W 37 -- 34 27 47 400 90.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 2nd QB ever with three 400 - yard passing games in one season . 249 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002011 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 2011 New Orleans Saints @ Minnesota Vikings W 42 -- 20 32 40 412 5 0 149.2 8th career 400 - yard game . 250 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Detroit Lions @ Green Bay Packers L 41 -- 45 36 59 520 5 103.8 NFL Record : 1,000 combined yards in game . Along with Matt Flynn 's 480 yards , it is the eighth time in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . 4th career 400 - yard game . First game in history that two QBs passed for 400 yards and 5 TDs each . 251 : Flynn , Matt Matt Flynn 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Green Bay Packers Detroit Lions W 45 -- 41 31 44 480 6 136.4 NFL Record : 1,000 combined yards in game . Eighth game in history that two QBs surpass 400 yards in one game . First game in history that two QBs passed for 400 yards and 5 TDs each . 252 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002012 - 01 - 01 - 0000 January 1 , 2012 Oakland Raiders San Diego Chargers L 26 - 38 28 43 417 102.6 4th career 400 - yard game . 253 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Detroit Lions W 45 - 28 33 43 466 0 134.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 016 : 1st QB with consecutive 400 - yard postseason games . NFC Wild Card . 9th career 400 - yard game , 2nd in postseason . Most yards in a regulation postseason game . 254 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 2012 New Orleans Saints San Francisco 49ers L 32 - 36 40 63 462 93.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 017 : 1st QB with 3 -- and 3 consecutive -- 400 - yard postseason games . NFC Divisional . 10th career 400 - yard game , 3rd in postseason . First QB with consecutive 400 - yard games in a single postseason . 255 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002012 - 09 - 16 - 0000 September 16 , 2012 New York Giants Tampa Bay Buccaneers W 41 - 34 31 51 510 89.5 4th career 400 - yard game . Thirteenth NFL quarterback to break 500 yards . 256 : Tannehill , Ryan Ryan Tannehill 000000002012 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2012 Miami Dolphins Arizona Cardinals L 21 - 24 26 41 431 86.5 Rookie . 257 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Green Bay Packers L 27 - 28 35 54 446 0 109.0 11th career 400 - yard game 258 : Freeman , Josh Josh Freeman 000000002012 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 2012 Tampa Bay Buccaneers New Orleans Saints L 28 - 35 24 42 420 0 115.2 259 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys New York Giants L 24 - 29 36 62 437 58.3 2nd career 400 - yard game 260 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002012 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2012 Indianapolis Colts Miami Dolphins W 23 - 20 30 48 433 0 105.6 Rookie . NFL record : Most passing yards in a game by a rookie . 261 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002012 - 11 - 04 - 0000 November 4 , 2012 Oakland Raiders Tampa Bay Buccaneers L 32 - 42 39 61 414 85.0 5th career 400 - yard game 262 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002012 - 11 - 11 - 0000 November 11 , 2012 Atlanta Falcons New Orleans Saints L 27 - 31 34 52 411 100.7 263 : Schaub , Matt Matt Schaub 000000002012 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 2012 Houston Texans Jacksonville Jaguars W 43 - 37 ( OT ) 43 55 527 5 121.7 4th career 400 - yard game , tied for 2nd for passing yards in a game 264 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2012 Detroit Lions Houston Texans L 31 - 34 ( OT ) 31 61 441 0 85.5 4th career 400 - yard game 265 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys Washington Redskins L 31 - 38 37 63 441 84.1 3rd career 400 - yard game 266 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002012 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 2012 New England Patriots San Francisco 49ers L 34 - 41 36 65 443 68.9 4th career 400 - yard game 267 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002012 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 2012 Detroit Lions Atlanta Falcons L 31 - 18 37 56 443 0 82.7 5th career 400 - yard game , new NFL record for most yards ( 443 ) in a regular season game with 0 TDs . 268 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002012 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2012 Dallas Cowboys New Orleans Saints L 31 - 34 ( OT ) 26 43 416 0 123.8 4th career 400 - yard game . 3rd QB ever with three 400 - yard passing games in one season . 269 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002012 - 12 - 23 - 0000 December 23 , 2012 New Orleans Saints Dallas Cowboys W 34 - 31 ( OT ) 36 52 437 0 114.0 12th career 400 - yard game 270 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 09 - 05 - 0000 September 5 , 2013 Denver Broncos Baltimore Ravens W 49 - 27 27 42 462 7 0 141.1 11th career 400 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 271 : Kaepernick , Colin Colin Kaepernick 000000002013 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2013 San Francisco 49ers Green Bay Packers W 34 - 28 27 39 412 0 129.4 Although this was his first career 400 - yard passing game , Kaepernick put up a combined 444 yards in SF 's last meeting with GB 272 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002013 - 09 - 08 - 0000 September 8 , 2013 New York Giants @ Dallas Cowboys L 31 - 36 27 42 412 102.3 5th career 400 - yard game . 273 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 Green Bay Packers Washington Redskins W 38 - 20 34 42 480 0 146.0 4th career 400 - yard game . 274 : Vick , Michael Michael Vick 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles San Diego Chargers L 30 - 33 23 36 428 0 123.4 2nd career 400 - yard game . 275 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 , 2013 San Diego Chargers @ Philadelphia Eagles W 33 - 30 36 47 419 0 124.3 4th career 400 - yard game . 276 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002013 - 09 - 23 - 0000 September 23 , 2013 Pittsburgh Steelers Chicago Bears L 23 - 40 26 41 406 92.1 4th career 400 - yard game . 277 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 09 - 29 - 0000 September 29 , 2013 San Diego Chargers Dallas Cowboys W 30 - 21 35 42 401 131.6 5th career 400 - yard game 278 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002013 - 09 - 29 - 0000 September 29 , 2013 Atlanta Falcons New England Patriots L 23 - 30 34 54 421 102.9 2nd career 400 - yard game 279 Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002013 - 09 - 30 - 0000 September 30 , 2013 New Orleans Saints Miami Dolphins W 38 - 17 30 39 413 0 144.5 13th career 400 - yard game . 280 : Romo , Tony Tony Romo 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 Dallas Cowboys Denver Broncos L 51 - 48 25 36 506 5 140.0 5th career 400 - yard game . 281 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 Denver Broncos @ Dallas Cowboys W 51 - 48 33 42 414 129.6 12th career 400 - yard game . 282 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002013 - 10 - 06 - 0000 October 6 , 2013 San Diego Chargers @ Oakland Raiders L 27 - 17 36 48 411 88.1 6th career 400 - yard game . 283 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002013 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 , 2013 Detroit Lions Dallas Cowboys W 31 - 30 33 48 488 91.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 284 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles Oakland Raiders W 49 - 20 22 28 406 7 0 158.3 NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . NFL record ( tied ) : perfect 158.3 rating . 285 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 Pittsburgh Steelers New England Patriots L 31 - 55 28 48 400 95.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 286 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002013 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2013 New England Patriots Pittsburgh Steelers W 55 - 31 23 33 432 0 151.8 5th career 400 - yard game . 287 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002013 - 11 - 17 - 0000 November 17 , 2013 Arizona Cardinals Jacksonville Jaguars W 27 - 14 30 42 419 0 119.0 6th career 400 - yard game . 288 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 2013 Denver Broncos Kansas City Chiefs W 35 - 28 22 35 403 5 150 13th career 400 - yard game . 289 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002013 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 2013 New England Patriots Cleveland Browns W 27 - 26 32 52 418 91.7 6th career 400 - yard game . 290 : Fitzpatrick , Ryan Ryan Fitzpatrick 000000002013 - 12 - 15 - 0000 December 15 , 2013 Tennessee Titans Arizona Cardinals L 34 - 37 OT 36 58 402 91.3 291 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002013 - 12 - 15 - 0000 December 15 , 2013 Philadelphia Eagles Minnesota Vikings L 30 - 48 30 48 428 103.5 2nd career 400 - yard game . 292 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002013 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 2013 Denver Broncos Houston Texans W 37 - 13 32 51 400 0 113.2 14th career 400 - yard game . 293 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002013 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 2013 Arizona Cardinals San Francisco 49ers L 23 - 20 28 49 407 89.4 7th career 400 - yard game . 294 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002014 - 01 - 04 - 0000 January 4 , 2014 Indianapolis Colts Kansas City Chiefs W 45 - 44 29 45 443 98.7 Postseason 400 - yard # 018 : 14th QB . NFC Wild Card . 2nd career 400 - yard game . 295 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 01 - 19 - 0000 January 19 , 2014 Denver Broncos New England Patriots W 26 - 16 32 43 400 0 118.4 Postseason 400 - yard # 019 : AFC Championship . 15th career 400 - yard game , 3rd in postseason . 296 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002014 - 09 - 07 - 0000 September 7 , 2014 Atlanta Falcons New Orleans Saints W 37 - 34 31 43 448 0 128.8 3rd career 400 - yard game . 297 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002014 - 09 - 21 - 0000 September 21 , 2014 Washington Redskins @ Philadelphia Eagles L 37 - 34 30 48 427 103.4 298 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 2014 Denver Broncos Arizona Cardinals W 41 - 20 31 47 479 110.2 16th career 400 - yard game . 299 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Pittsburgh Steelers Indianapolis Colts W 51 - 34 40 49 522 6 0 150.6 6th 400 - yard game and 2nd career 500 - yard game . 300 : Luck , Andrew Andrew Luck 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Indianapolis Colts @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 34 - 51 26 45 400 91.0 3rd career 400 - yard game . 301 : Foles , Nick Nick Foles 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Philadelphia Eagles @ Arizona Cardinals L 20 - 24 36 62 411 75.4 3rd career 400 - yard game . 302 : Rodgers , Aaron Aaron Rodgers 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 October 26 , 2014 Green Bay Packers @ New Orleans Saints L 23 - 44 28 39 418 64.1 5th career 400 - yard game . 303 : Manning , Peyton Peyton Manning 000000002014 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 2014 Denver Broncos @ New England Patriots L 21 - 43 34 57 438 80.9 17th career 400 - yard game . 304 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002014 - 11 - 24 - 0000 November 24 , 2014 New Orleans Saints Baltimore Ravens L 27 - 34 35 45 420 118.5 14th career 400 - yard game . 305 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002014 - 11 - 30 - 0000 November 30 , 2014 Pittsburgh Steelers New Orleans Saints L 32 - 35 32 58 435 76.4 7th career 400 - yard game . 306 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002014 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 2014 New York Giants Philadelphia Eagles L 26 - 34 28 53 429 78.3 6th career 400 - yard game . 307 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002015 - 09 - 13 - 0000 September 13 , 2015 San Diego Chargers Detroit Lions W 33 - 28 35 42 404 102.8 7th career 400 - yard game . 308 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002015 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 2015 New England Patriots @ Buffalo Bills W 40 - 32 38 59 466 0 105.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 309 : McCown , Josh Josh McCown 000000002015 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 2015 Cleveland Browns @ Baltimore Ravens W 33 - 30 OT 36 51 457 0 111.3 310 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002015 - 10 - 11 - 0000 October 11 , 2015 New York Giants San Francisco 49ers W 30 - 27 41 54 441 110.1 7th career 400 - yard game . 311 : Palmer , Carson Carson Palmer 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 Arizona Cardinals @ Pittsburgh Steelers L 13 - 25 29 45 421 83.6 8th career 400 - yard game . 312 : Stafford , Matthew Matthew Stafford 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 Detroit Lions Chicago Bears W 37 - 34 OT 27 42 405 117.6 7th career 400 - yard game . 313 : Rivers , Philip Philip Rivers 000000002015 - 10 - 18 - 0000 October 18 , 2015 San Diego Chargers @ Green Bay Packers L 20 - 27 43 65 503 0 99.7 8th career 400 - yard game and 1st career 500 - yard game . First QB in NFL history to throw over 500 yards with no interceptions and still lose the game . 314 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002015 - 11 - 01 - 0000 November 1 , 2015 New Orleans Saints New York Giants W 52 - 49 39 50 505 7 131.7 15th career 400 - yard game and 2nd career 500 - yard game . NFL record ( tied ) : Most touchdown passes thrown in a game . 315 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002015 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 2015 Pittsburgh Steelers @ Seattle Seahawks L 30 - 39 36 55 456 82.1 8th career 400 - yard game . 316 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002015 - 12 - 27 - 0000 December 27 , 2015 New Orleans Saints Jacksonville Jaguars W 38 - 27 25 36 412 0 135.4 16th career 400 - yard game . 317 : Moore , Kellen Kellen Moore 000000002016 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 2016 Dallas Cowboys Washington Redskins L 23 - 34 33 48 435 100.6 318 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002016 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 , 2016 New Orleans Saints Oakland Raiders L 34 - 35 28 42 424 0 131.5 17th career 400 - yard game . 319 : Winston , Jameis Jameis Winston 000000002016 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 2016 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Los Angeles Rams L 32 - 37 36 58 405 93.0 320 : Ryan , Matt Matt Ryan 000000002016 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 2016 Atlanta Falcons Carolina Panthers W 48 -- 33 28 37 503 142.0 4th career 400 - yard game and 1st career 500 - yard game 321 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002016 - 10 - 09 - 0000 October 9 , 2016 New England Patriots @ Cleveland Browns W 33 -- 13 28 40 406 0 127.7 8th career 400 - yard game 322 : Brees , Drew Drew Brees 000000002016 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 2016 New Orleans Saints Carolina Panthers W 41 -- 38 34 49 465 118.2 18th career 400 - yard game . 323 : Manning , Eli Eli Manning 000000002016 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 2016 New York Giants Baltimore Ravens W 27 -- 23 32 46 403 100.2 8th career 400 - yard game . 324 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002016 - 10 - 30 - 0000 October 30 , 2016 Washington Redskins @ Cincinnati Bengals T 27 -- 27 38 56 458 97.2 2nd career 400 - yard game . 325 : Carr , Derek Derek Carr 000000002016 - 10 - 30 - 0000 October 30 , 2016 Oakland Raiders @ Tampa Bay Buccaneers W 30 -- 24 OT 40 59 513 0 117.4 1st career 400 - yard passing game , and 1st career 500 - yard passing game . 326 : Roethlisberger , Ben Ben Roethlisberger 000000002016 - 11 - 13 - 0000 November 13 , 2016 Pittsburgh Steelers Dallas Cowboys L 30 -- 35 37 46 408 0 125.4 9th career 400 - yard game . 327 : Cousins , Kirk Kirk Cousins 000000002016 - 11 - 24 - 0000 November 24 , 2016 Washington Redskins @ Dallas Cowboys L 26 -- 31 41 53 449 0 120.7 3rd career 400 - yard game . 328 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002016 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 2016 New England Patriots Baltimore Ravens W 30 -- 23 25 38 406 116.8 9th career 400 - yard game 329 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002017 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2017 New England Patriots Atlanta Falcons W 34 -- 28 OT 43 62 466 95.2 10th career 400 - yard game . Second QB to have 400 + passing yards in a Super Bowl . Super Bowl record for passing yards in a game 330 : Brady , Tom Tom Brady 000000002017 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 , 2017 New England Patriots @ New Orleans Saints W 36 -- 20 30 39 447 0 139.6 11th career 400 - yard game . 331 : Carr , Derek Derek Carr 000000002017 - 10 - 19 - 0000 October 19 , 2017 Oakland Raiders Kansas City Chiefs W 31 -- 30 29 52 417 0 101.2 2nd career 400 - yard game . # Quarterback Date Team Opponent Result Comp . Att . Yds TDs INTs Rtg Notes", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was rated number 1 on the 2015 fortune 500's 40 under 40", "docid": 108592, "nq_id": "1528936222180630265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=40_under_40_(Fortune_magazine)&oldid=799595272", "title": "40 under 40 (Fortune magazine)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was hawaii's primary export to the united states", "docid": 1936, "nq_id": "-2522824207600850206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawaii&oldid=821257022", "title": "Hawaii", "long_answer": "The history of Hawaii 's economy can be traced through a succession of dominant industries ; sandalwood , whaling , sugarcane , pineapple , the military , tourism and education . Since statehood in 1959 , tourism has been the largest industry , contributing 24.3 % of the gross state product ( GSP ) in 1997 , despite efforts to diversify . The state 's gross output for 2003 was US $47 billion ; per capita income for Hawaii residents in 2014 was US $54,516 . Hawaiian exports include food and clothing . These industries play a small role in the Hawaiian economy , due to the shipping distance to viable markets , such as the West Coast of the contiguous U.S. The state 's food exports include coffee , macadamia nuts , pineapple , livestock , sugarcane and honey .", "short_answer": "coffee|macadamia nuts|pineapple|livestock|sugarcane|honey"} {"query": "what term is used to describe inflammation of the lung", "docid": 15941, "nq_id": "6033403455157299200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Respiratory_disease&oldid=837477622", "title": "Respiratory disease", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is katie running from in safe haven", "docid": 19334, "nq_id": "-415013974682969631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safe_Haven_(film)&oldid=835356336", "title": "Safe Haven (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i will go down with this ship", "docid": 108593, "nq_id": "7821914058328978278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Flag_(song)&oldid=838301641", "title": "White Flag (song)", "long_answer": "`` White Flag '' is a song by English singer - songwriter Dido , released as the lead single from her second studio album Life for Rent on 1 September 2003 . The song is considered one of her signature songs , and helped Life for Rent sell over ten million copies worldwide . The song was nominated for the Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards , but lost to Christina Aguilera 's `` Beautiful '' . It won the Best British Single at the 2004 Brit Awards .", "short_answer": "Dido"} {"query": "where does the last name hidalgo come from", "docid": 108594, "nq_id": "-7597333071901977632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hidalgo_(surname)&oldid=804464337", "title": "Hidalgo (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "2 live crew is what we are full album", "docid": 108595, "nq_id": "47340370008605574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_2_Live_Crew_Is_What_We_Are&oldid=811905013", "title": "The 2 Live Crew Is What We Are", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was spruce grove composite high school built", "docid": 108596, "nq_id": "-1822807330714663890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spruce_Grove&oldid=836605352", "title": "Spruce Grove", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "jonny cash one piece at a time car", "docid": 8095, "nq_id": "-3395327864419725898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Piece_at_a_Time&oldid=836059646", "title": "One Piece at a Time", "long_answer": "The singer leaves his home in Kentucky in 1949 to pursue work at General Motors in Detroit , Michigan . He installs wheels on Cadillacs , watching each one roll by day after day on the assembly line , knowing that he will never be able to afford one of his own .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who became the world heavyweight champion in november 2015", "docid": 44332, "nq_id": "-6901448179295700760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heavyweight_Champions_(WWE)&oldid=821161861", "title": "List of World Heavyweight Champions (WWE)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "game of thrones season 1 episode by episode synopsis", "docid": 517, "nq_id": "-4784633297992111302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_1)&oldid=819459664", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) `` Winter Is Coming '' Tim Van Patten David Benioff & D.B. Weiss April 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 17 ) 2.22 In the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros , a soldier of the ancient Night 's Watch order survives an attack by supernatural creatures known as the White Walkers , thought until now to be myth . He rushes to Castle Winterfell , which is ruled by Eddard `` Ned '' Stark , Warden of the North , who decapitates the soldier for deserting his post . In King 's Landing , the capital , Jon Arryn , the `` Hand of the King '' , dies under mysterious circumstances . King Robert Baratheon , Ned 's longtime friend , travels to Winterfell , offering the position to him and also proposing marriage between his firstborn son Joffrey and Ned 's older daughter Sansa . Ned 's wife Catelyn receives a letter from her sister Lysa , Jon Arryn 's widow , saying that she has escaped King 's Landing and that Jon was murdered by the Lannisters , Queen Cersei 's family . Catelyn burns the letter and tells Ned about it , believing that the Lannisters are plotting against Robert . Ned 's 10 - year - old son , Brandon , climbs a tower , where he witnesses Cersei having sex with her twin brother , Jaime , who then pushes him out the window from a presumably fatal height . Meanwhile across the narrow sea in Essos , the exiled Prince Viserys Targaryen makes a deal with the Dothraki warlord Khal Drogo , who marries Viserys ' younger sister , Daenerys , in exchange for an army to conquer Westeros and reclaim the Iron Throne . `` The Kingsroad '' Tim Van Patten David Benioff & D.B. Weiss April 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 24 ) 2.20 Having accepted his new role as the Hand of the King , Ned leaves Winterfell with his daughters Sansa and Arya , while Catelyn stays behind to tend to Bran . The unconscious Bran is attacked by an assassin , but his direwolf saves him . Catelyn decides to go to King 's Landing to tell Ned about the attempt and suspected Lannister involvement . Jon Snow , Ned 's illegitimate son , heads north to join the brotherhood of the Night 's Watch , protectors of the Wall that keeps the White Walkers and the wildlings from entering civilized Westeros . Tyrion , Cersei 's brother , decides to forgo the trip south with his family and instead accompanies Snow 's entourage to the Wall . When Joffrey threatens Arya and her friend , Arya 's direwolf defends her and escapes , provoking a conflict between the Starks and the Lannisters . To resolve the insult , Robert orders Ned to execute Sansa 's direwolf . In Winterfell , Brandon awakens from unconsciousness . Meanwhile , Daenerys focuses her attention on learning how to please Drogo . `` Lord Snow '' Brian Kirk David Benioff & D.B. Weiss May 1 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 01 ) 2.44 Ned joins the King 's Small Council at King 's Landing , capital of the Seven Kingdoms , and learns just how poorly Westeros is being managed . Catelyn tries to covertly warn her husband , but is intercepted by an old friend , Councillor Petyr `` Littlefinger '' Baelish . Bran learns he will never walk again . He does not remember the events leading to his fall . Jon struggles to adapt to life on the Wall , as he trains with a number of low - born recruits who are not impressed by his bloodline . Lord Commander Mormont asks Tyrion to plead with the King to send more men to the Night 's Watch . Daenerys learns that she is pregnant , and begins to stand up to Viserys . `` Cripples , Bastards , and Broken Things '' Brian Kirk Bryan Cogman May 8 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 08 ) 2.45 Tyrion shares saddle modifications for Bran that will allow the paraplegic boy to ride before heading south . Ned searches for clues to the unexplained death of his mentor and predecessor Jon Arryn and in the process uncovers King Robert 's illegitimate son . Robert and his guests witness a tournament honoring Ned . Jon takes measures to protect Samwell Tarly , an awkward and friendless boy , from the abuse of the Night 's Watchmen . A frustrated Viserys clashes with his newly empowered sister . Sansa dreams of life as a queen , while Arya envisions a far different future . At a chance encounter in a roadside tavern , Catelyn rallies her father 's allies and has Tyrion arrested for conspiring to murder her son . 5 5 `` The Wolf and the Lion '' Brian Kirk David Benioff & D.B. Weiss May 15 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 15 ) 2.58 Ned refuses to participate in Robert 's plan to assassinate the pregnant Daenerys Targaryen , and resigns as Robert 's Hand , angering him . Catelyn and Tyrion ( who she has taken as her prisoner ) arrive at her sister Lysa 's home in the Eyrie . News of Tyrion 's capture reaches King 's Landing where Jaime Lannister , the Queen 's twin brother , demands answers from Ned . A vengeful Jaime fights Ned until his man stabs Ned in the leg from behind , leaving him wounded as his forces leave the capital . 6 6 `` A Golden Crown '' Daniel Minahan Story by : David Benioff & D.B. Weiss Teleplay by : Jane Espenson and David Benioff & D.B. Weiss May 22 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 22 ) 2.44 Robert reappoints Ned as Hand and tasks him with running affairs until he returns from hunting . Villagers from Riverrun arrive in the throne room with news of atrocities committed by raiders , who Ned deduces were led by Gregor Clegane , a Lannister retainer . Ned sentences Gregor to death and sends a message to Tywin Lannister , summoning him to a trial . Ned decides to send Sansa , ( now reconciled with Joffrey ) , and Arya back to Winterfell . Ned finds out that Joffrey is not Robert 's biological son . While out testing his new saddle , Bran is attacked by outlaws . Robb , Ned 's oldest son , and Theon , the fostered son of a fallen rebel king , save him . In the Vale , Tyrion demands a trial by combat , which Lysa accepts . She chooses Ser Vardis and Tyrion asks for a champion . The mercenary Bronn volunteers , killing Vardis and thereby obtaining Tyrion 's release . Meanwhile , Viserys becomes enraged with Drogo for not honoring his promise and threatens to kill Daenerys ' unborn child . Drogo kills Viserys by pouring molten gold on his head . 7 7 `` You Win or You Die '' Daniel Minahan David Benioff & D.B. Weiss May 29 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 29 ) 2.40 In King 's Landing , Ned tells Cersei he knows she is involved with Jaime and none of her children are Robert 's . They soon learn that Robert has been critically wounded by a boar while hunting . A dying Robert names Ned as the `` Protector of the realm '' to rule until Joffrey reaches the legal age . Ned sends a message to Stannis , Robert 's brother , intending to enthrone him since Robert has no true heirs . Ned tells Petyr Baelish about his plan and asks him to gain the loyalty of the City Watch , the only force capable of overpowering Lannister forces loyal to Cersei . After Robert 's death , Ned , Baelish and the City Watch confront Cersei and Joffrey in the throne room , where Baelish and the City Watch betray Ned and attack his men . At the Wall , Ned 's younger brother Benjen goes missing during a foray beyond the Wall . Snow and Tarly are picked as stewards , with Jon assigned to Lord Commander Mormont . The duo swear their loyalties to the Night 's Watch . In Essos , Robert 's assassin is captured before he can poison Daenerys . Drogo vows to conquer the Seven Kingdoms and give it to his son . He starts marching towards Westeros . 8 8 `` The Pointy End '' Daniel Minahan George R.R. Martin June 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 05 ) 2.72 Arya manages to escape the Red Keep after her Braavosian sword master delays the guards sent to arrest her ; Sansa is captured however . Robb hears the news and prepares the Northern armies to fight the Lannisters , leaving Bran behind to rule Winterfell . Lysa refuses to fight the Lannisters ; and Catelyn leaves , joining Robb 's camp . Tyrion and Bronn are surrounded by Shagga and his men . Tyrion convinces them to escort him to Tywin to repay them . They arrive at Tywin 's camp , where the latter asks Shagga to help them in their confrontation with the Starks in exchange for payment . Joffrey appoints Tywin as the Hand . Sansa begs the former to show mercy upon Ned . Joffrey agrees if the latter recognizes his reign . At the Wall , some bodies affected by the White Walkers are found . In Essos , Drogo 's soldiers begin attacking nearby settlements , enslaving locals in order to sell them and gain the money to buy the ships necessary to pass the Narrow Sea . 9 9 `` Baelor '' Alan Taylor David Benioff & D.B. Weiss June 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 12 ) 2.66 The Stark army arrives at the Twins castle ; and Catelyn convinces Lord Frey to let them pass and assist them by agreeing for marriage of Robb and Arya to Frey 's children in the future . Robb sacrifices 2000 soldiers in a confrontation with the Lannister army to capture Jaime . In a public hearing , Ned confesses to treason and publicly affirms Joffrey as rightful heir . However , rather than sentencing him to the Wall as had been negotiated , a vengeful Joffrey has him decapitated , while Cersei and other counselors object futilely . Sansa and Arya watch their father die : Sansa from the royal party and Arya from the crowd . At the Wall , Jeor Mormont gives his family sword to Jon in gratitude ; Maester Aemon also reveals to Jon that Aemon is a Targaryen . In Essos , Drogo 's wound becomes septic and his death imminent . Daenerys convinces a slave woman to use blood magic to save him . The woman tells everyone to leave the tent and stay outside until the spell is over . Daenerys begins labor , and Jorah brings her into the forbidden tent seeking aid . 10 10 `` Fire and Blood '' Alan Taylor David Benioff & D.B. Weiss June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) 3.04 The North secedes from the Seven Kingdoms and proclaims Robb as their king . With Jaime captured by the Starks and Robert 's brothers challenging Joffrey 's claim to the throne , Tywin appoints Tyrion as King 's Hand . Jon plans to desert his post at the Wall to avenge Ned , but his friends convince him to stay and he instead joins a Night 's Watch expedition to find Benjen beyond the Wall . Yoren , a Night 's Watch recruiter , helps Arya escape King 's Landing disguised as a boy while Joffrey plans to make Sansa his queen despite her father 's execution . Daenerys learns that her unborn son is dead and Drogo has been left in a vegetative state due to the witch 's treacherous magic . Daenerys ends Drogo 's life and lights a funeral pyre . She burns the witch alive alongside Drogo 's body and her three dragon eggs , and walks into the flames herself . When the embers die the following morning , Daenerys rises , unharmed , flanked by three newborn dragons . Jorah and other witnesses kneel before her .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "federation of independent anglican churches of north america", "docid": 108597, "nq_id": "8636226107612957060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Independent_Anglican_Church_Canada_Synod&oldid=747013768", "title": "Independent Anglican Church Canada Synod", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the discoveries made at the village of jarmo", "docid": 108598, "nq_id": "2013457936013500038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jarmo&oldid=811575094", "title": "Jarmo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the canadian pacific railway started and finished", "docid": 42975, "nq_id": "-7441083894056118490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canadian_Pacific_Railway&oldid=838100577", "title": "Canadian Pacific Railway", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the thinning new world order come out", "docid": 21508, "nq_id": "1450605311082026740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Thinning&oldid=819510083", "title": "The Thinning", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the big mac released in the uk", "docid": 7166, "nq_id": "5968877664051060454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Mac&oldid=835808197", "title": "Big Mac", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the fast and furious movies come out", "docid": 15, "nq_id": "6724400360928762680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Fast_and_the_Furious&oldid=822372331", "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "long_answer": "Chronological order Timeline order Title Release date The Fast and the Furious 2001 - 06 - 22 ! June 22 , 2001 - The Turbo Charged Prelude for 2 Fast 2 Furious 2003 - 06 - 03 ! June 3 , 2003 2 Fast 2 Furious 2003 - 06 - 06 ! June 6 , 2003 - Los Bandoleros 2009 - 07 - 28 ! July 28 , 2009 Fast & Furious 2009 - 04 - 03 ! April 3 , 2009 Fast Five 2011 - 04 - 29 ! April 29 , 2011 5 Fast & Furious 6 2013 - 05 - 24 ! May 24 , 2013 6 The Fast and the Furious : Tokyo Drift 2006 - 06 - 16 ! June 16 , 2006 7 Furious 7 2015 - 04 - 03 ! April 3 , 2015 8 The Fate of the Furious 2017 - 04 - 12 ! April 14 , 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who built pedestrian bridge at florida international university", "docid": 108599, "nq_id": "-7366805671983604343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida_International_University_pedestrian_bridge_collapse&oldid=838496592", "title": "Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse", "long_answer": "FIU - Sweetwater UniversityCity Bridge Coordinates 25 ° 45 ′ 40 '' N 80 ° 22 ′ 22 '' W  /  25.7612 ° N 80.3728 ° W  / 25.7612 ; - 80.3728 Coordinates : 25 ° 45 ′ 40 '' N 80 ° 22 ′ 22 '' W  /  25.7612 ° N 80.3728 ° W  / 25.7612 ; - 80.3728 Carries Pedestrian traffic Crosses Tamiami Trail Locale University Park and Sweetwater , Florida , U.S. Characteristics Total length 320 feet ( 98 m ) Longest span 175 feet ( 53 m ) History Engineering design by FIGG Bridge Engineers Constructed by Munilla Construction Management Construction cost $14.2 million Collapsed March 15 , 2018 University Park Location in Florida University Park University Park ( the US ) Show map of Florida Show map of the US Show all", "short_answer": "Munilla Construction Management"} {"query": "article on development of science and technology in india", "docid": 60815, "nq_id": "6671892607577364957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Science_and_technology_in_India&oldid=833806252", "title": "Science and technology in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is this doing this synthetic type of alpha beta psychedelic funkin' lyrics", "docid": 71518, "nq_id": "1461167092409454775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elektrobank&oldid=785074960", "title": "Elektrobank", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "band who had a hit with heart and soul crossword", "docid": 26072, "nq_id": "1281705529368409187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_and_Soul_(T%27Pau_song)&oldid=825754243", "title": "Heart and Soul (T'Pau song)", "long_answer": "`` Heart and Soul '' is a song by British pop band T'Pau . Featuring vocalist Carol Decker performing overlapping lyrics , the song was released as the group 's first single in 1987 from their debut album Bridge of Spies . Following its inclusion in a Pepe Jeans advert , the single reached No. 4 in both the US and UK charts .", "short_answer": "British pop band T'Pau"} {"query": "what observation led to the theory of seafloor spreading", "docid": 1724, "nq_id": "-5957270386941120779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seafloor_spreading&oldid=838081350", "title": "Seafloor spreading", "long_answer": "Since then , it has been shown that the motion of the continents is linked to seafloor spreading by the theory of plate tectonics . In the 1960s , the past record of geomagnetic reversals was noticed by observing the magnetic stripe `` anomalies '' on the ocean floor . This results in broadly evident `` stripes '' from which the past magnetic field polarity can be inferred by looking at the data gathered from simply towing a magnetometer on the sea surface or from an aircraft . The stripes on one side of the mid-ocean ridge were the mirror image of those on the other side . The seafloor must have originated on the Earth 's great fiery welts , like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the East Pacific Rise .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is season 7 of homeland the last season", "docid": 22517, "nq_id": "-5442325563796705356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Homeland_(season_7)&oldid=838388931", "title": "Homeland (season 7)", "long_answer": "The series was renewed for a seventh and eighth season in August 2016 . For this season , Maury Sterling , Jake Weber and Linus Roache were promoted to series regulars ; Sterling has been recurring since the first season , while Weber and Roache both first appeared in the sixth season . The seventh season began production on September 11 , 2017 , filming in Richmond , Virginia . Filming wrapped in Budapest , Hungary on March 29 , 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "philosophy is like being in a dark room", "docid": 108600, "nq_id": "-9031802697578398557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_cat_analogy&oldid=793336073", "title": "Black cat analogy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the german princes who chose the holy roman empire were called", "docid": 108601, "nq_id": "8821201389642645126", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prince-elector&oldid=815708903", "title": "Prince-elector", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who stole cookies from the cookie jar lyrics", "docid": 2523, "nq_id": "-174719681657380872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Stole_the_Cookie_from_the_Cookie_Jar%3F&oldid=834546477", "title": "Who Stole the Cookie from the Cookie Jar?", "long_answer": "Accuser : Who stole / took the cookie / cookies from the cookie jar ? ( name of a child in the circle ) stole / took the cookie / cookies from the cookie jar . Accused : Who , me ? Accuser / Group : Yes , you ! / Yeah , you ! Accused : Could n't be ! / Not me ! / Was n't me ! Accuser / Group : Then who ?", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has a green white and red flag", "docid": 4560, "nq_id": "-3131690616217831275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Ireland&oldid=804252960", "title": "Flag of Ireland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what cathedrals stand on the bank of the mersey", "docid": 53449, "nq_id": "7501181446967476054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=River_Mersey&oldid=807333808", "title": "River Mersey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did tom brady play in the pro bowl", "docid": 108602, "nq_id": "2367257264986918585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tuck_Rule_Game&oldid=837171700", "title": "Tuck Rule Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the name de la rosa come from", "docid": 82234, "nq_id": "7324393995968514241", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=De_La_Rosa&oldid=812148086", "title": "De La Rosa", "long_answer": "De la Rosa is a Spanish surname , which means `` of the rose '' . It may refer to :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the number one movie in the usa", "docid": 108603, "nq_id": "-1156698710834898691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_2018_box_office_number-one_films_in_the_United_States&oldid=838419718", "title": "List of 2018 box office number-one films in the United States", "long_answer": "# Date Film Gross Note ( s ) 000000002018 - 01 - 07 - 0000 January 7 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $37,233,653 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle reached # 1 in its third weekend of release . 000000002018 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $28,101,972 000000002018 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $19,505,170 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle became the first film of 2018 to top the box office for three consecutive weekends . 000000002018 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 2018 Maze Runner : The Death Cure $24,167,011 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2018 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle $10,930,222 Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle reclaimed the # 1 spot on its seventh weekend of release , making it the first film since Avatar to top the box office in its seventh weekend . It also became the first film since The Martian to top the box office for four non-consecutive weekends . 6 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 , 2018 Fifty Shades Freed $38,560,195 7 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 , 2018 Black Panther $202,003,951 Black Panther broke Captain America : Civil War 's record ( $179.1 million ) for the highest weekend debut for a film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe outside of the Avengers films . It also broke Deadpool 's records ( $132.4 million ) for the highest weekend debut in February , for a winter release , and for the President 's Day weekend . It currently has the highest weekend debut of 2018 . 8 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 2018 Black Panther $111,658,835 9 000000002018 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 2018 Black Panther $66,306,935 10 000000002018 - 03 - 11 - 0000 March 11 , 2018 Black Panther $40,817,579 Black Panther became the first film since Star Wars : The Force Awakens to top the box office for four consecutive weekends . 11 000000002018 - 03 - 18 - 0000 March 18 , 2018 Black Panther $26,650,690 Black Panther became the first film since Avatar to top the box office for five consecutive weekends . 12 000000002018 - 03 - 25 - 0000 March 25 , 2018 Pacific Rim Uprising $28,116,535 During the weekend , Black Panther became the highest - grossing superhero film ever domestically , surpassing The Avengers . 13 000000002018 - 04 - 01 - 0000 April 1 , 2018 Ready Player One $41,764,050 14 000000002018 - 04 - 08 - 0000 April 8 , 2018 A Quiet Place $50,203,562 15 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 , 2018 Rampage $35,753,093 16 000000002018 - 04 - 22 - 0000 April 22 , 2018 A Quiet Place $20,911,809 A Quiet Place reclaimed the # 1 spot in its third weekend of release .", "short_answer": "Jumanji : Welcome to the Jungle"} {"query": "who sang i knew the bride when she used to rock and roll", "docid": 88599, "nq_id": "1389300307230755697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Knew_the_Bride&oldid=836818754", "title": "I Knew the Bride", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first ninja turtles come out", "docid": 8567, "nq_id": "-1989085239392486277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles&oldid=822362457", "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles", "long_answer": "The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles first appeared in an American comic book published by Mirage Studios in 1984 in Dover , New Hampshire . The concept arose from a humorous drawing sketched out by Eastman during a casual evening of brainstorming and bad television with Laird . Using money from a tax refund , together with a loan from Eastman 's uncle , the young artists self - published a single - issue comic intended to parody four of the most popular comics of the early 1980s : Marvel Comics ' Daredevil and New Mutants , Dave Sim 's Cerebus , and Frank Miller 's Ronin . The TMNT comic book series has been published in various incarnations by various comic book companies since 1984 .", "short_answer": "1984"} {"query": "if the good lord's willing and the creek don't rise lyrics", "docid": 108604, "nq_id": "-7653306876056900595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_the_Good_Lord%27s_Willing_and_the_Creek_Don%27t_Rise&oldid=837002519", "title": "If the Good Lord's Willing and the Creek Don't Rise", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did latin american fit in the post-world war ii world", "docid": 108605, "nq_id": "495186108393848476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latin_American_integration&oldid=814563121", "title": "Latin American integration", "long_answer": "The experience of World War II convinced hemispheric governments that unilateral action by one nation could not ensure the territorial integrity of the American nations in the event of extra-continental aggression , in particular Soviet or communist incursions . To meet the challenges of global conflict in the Cold War period and to contain conflicts within the hemisphere , they adopted a system of collective security , the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance , popularly known as the Rio Treaty , in 1947 . The following year , at the Ninth International Conference of American States , headed by U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall , twenty - one member states pledged to fight communism in the Americas , and transformed the Pan American Union into the Organization of American States ( OAS ) . The transition was smooth . The Director General of the Pan American Union , Alberto Lleras Camargo , became the OAS 's first Secretary General and the organization began functioning in December 1951 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much does a pret a manger franchise cost", "docid": 68283, "nq_id": "3950479004474145119", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pret_a_Manger&oldid=836789479", "title": "Pret a Manger", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "different between dip and scarp slope with reference to rock structure", "docid": 108606, "nq_id": "2047967014005808747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dip_slope&oldid=784141953", "title": "Dip slope", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase hat trick come from", "docid": 24407, "nq_id": "-8805625740306642875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hat-trick&oldid=819518265", "title": "Hat-trick", "long_answer": "The term first appeared in 1858 in cricket , to describe H.H. Stephenson 's taking three wickets with three consecutive deliveries . Fans held a collection for Stephenson , and presented him with a hat bought with the proceeds . The term was used in print for the first time in 1865 . The term was eventually adopted by many other sports including hockey , association football , water polo and team handball .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "trochaic tetrameter is most commonly used in what types of verse and why", "docid": 108607, "nq_id": "-3177079828788877252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trochaic_tetrameter&oldid=793510480", "title": "Trochaic tetrameter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what song did the titanic band play when it sank", "docid": 82606, "nq_id": "4609898936862131832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legends_and_myths_regarding_RMS_Titanic&oldid=835118835", "title": "Legends and myths regarding RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the wheel introduced to north america", "docid": 51198, "nq_id": "2320889729188644029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wheel&oldid=837861732", "title": "Wheel", "long_answer": "Although large - scale use of wheels did not occur in the Americas prior to European contact , numerous small wheeled artifacts , identified as children 's toys , have been found in Mexican archeological sites , some dating to about 1500 BC . It is thought that the primary obstacle to large - scale development of the wheel in the Americas was the absence of domesticated large animals which could be used to pull wheeled carriages . The closest relative of cattle present in Americas in pre-Columbian times , the American Bison , is difficult to domesticate and was never domesticated by Native Americans ; several horse species existed until about 12,000 years ago , but ultimately became extinct . The only large animal that was domesticated in the Western hemisphere , the llama , did not spread far beyond the Andes by the time of the arrival of Columbus .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most home runs by 2 teammates in a season", "docid": 6315, "nq_id": "-2452563949551576138", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=50_home_run_club&oldid=822209648", "title": "50 home run club", "long_answer": "In total , 29 players have reached the 50 home run club in MLB history and nine have done so more than once . Of these , seventeen were right - handed batters , eleven were left - handed , and one was a switch hitter , meaning he could bat from either side of the plate . Four of these players ( including two active members of the 50 home run club ) have played for only one major league team . The New York Yankees are the only franchise to have five players reach the milestone while on their roster : Ruth , Mickey Mantle , Roger Maris , Alex Rodriguez , and Aaron Judge . Ten players are also members of the 500 home run club and two of them ( Willie Mays and Rodriguez ) are also members of the 3,000 hit club . Ten players won the Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) Award in the same year as their 50 home run season . Mantle is the only player to have earned the Major League Triple Crown alongside achieving 50 home runs , leading both leagues in batting average , home runs and runs batted in ( RBI ) . Mantle and Maris -- collectively known as the M&M Boys -- are the only teammates to reach the 50 home run club in the same season , hitting a combined 115 home runs in 1961 and breaking the single - season record for home runs by a pair of teammates . Albert Belle is the only player to amass 50 or more doubles in addition to attaining 50 home runs . Prince Fielder , at 23 years and 139 days , was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Bonds , at age 37 , was the oldest .", "short_answer": "Mickey Mantle|Roger Maris"} {"query": "i went out for pizza then i went to canada", "docid": 108608, "nq_id": "7334322174919784475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sneakers_(1992_film)&oldid=818577669", "title": "Sneakers (1992 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "season 2 attack on titan how many episodes", "docid": 2965, "nq_id": "707884739571001560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Attack_on_Titan_episodes&oldid=818586362", "title": "List of Attack on Titan episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 )", "short_answer": "12"} {"query": "quote praise the lord and pass the ammunition", "docid": 92837, "nq_id": "-1924101664601677402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Praise_the_Lord_and_Pass_the_Ammunition&oldid=833220334", "title": "Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many states in america have new in them", "docid": 16468, "nq_id": "7092466177373950323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States&oldid=838276217", "title": "List of states and territories of the United States", "long_answer": "States of the United States of America Name & postal abbreviation Cities Established Population Total area Land area Water area # Reps . Capital Largest mi km mi km mi km Alabama AL Montgomery Birmingham 000000001819 - 12 - 14 - 0000 Dec 14 , 1819 4,874,747 52,420 135,767 50,645 131,171 1,775 4,597 7 Alaska AK Juneau Anchorage 000000001959 - 01 - 03 - 0000 Jan 3 , 1959 739,795 665,384 1,723,337 570,641 1,477,953 94,743 245,384 Arizona AZ Phoenix 000000001912 - 02 - 14 - 0000 Feb 14 , 1912 7,016,270 113,990 295,234 113,594 294,207 396 1,026 9 Arkansas AR Little Rock 000000001836 - 06 - 15 - 0000 Jun 15 , 1836 3,004,279 53,179 137,732 52,035 134,771 1,143 2,961 California CA Sacramento Los Angeles 000000001850 - 09 - 09 - 0000 Sep 9 , 1850 39,536,653 163,695 423,967 155,779 403,466 7,916 20,501 53 Colorado CO Denver 000000001876 - 08 - 01 - 0000 Aug 1 , 1876 5,607,154 104,094 269,601 103,642 268,431 452 1,170 7 Connecticut CT Hartford Bridgeport 000000001788 - 01 - 09 - 0000 Jan 9 , 1788 3,588,184 5,543 14,357 4,842 12,542 701 1,816 5 Delaware DE Dover Wilmington 000000001787 - 12 - 07 - 0000 Dec 7 , 1787 961,939 2,489 6,446 1,949 5,047 540 1,399 Florida FL Tallahassee Jacksonville 000000001845 - 03 - 03 - 0000 Mar 3 , 1845 20,984,400 65,758 170,312 53,625 138,887 12,133 31,424 27 Georgia GA Atlanta 000000001788 - 01 - 02 - 0000 Jan 2 , 1788 10,429,379 59,425 153,910 57,513 148,959 1,912 4,951 14 Hawaii HI Honolulu 000000001959 - 08 - 21 - 0000 Aug 21 , 1959 1,427,538 10,932 28,313 6,423 16,635 4,509 11,678 Idaho ID Boise 000000001890 - 07 - 03 - 0000 Jul 3 , 1890 1,716,943 83,569 216,443 82,643 214,045 926 2,398 Illinois IL Springfield Chicago 000000001818 - 12 - 03 - 0000 Dec 3 , 1818 12,802,023 57,914 149,995 55,519 143,793 2,395 6,202 18 Indiana IN Indianapolis 000000001816 - 12 - 11 - 0000 Dec 11 , 1816 6,666,818 36,420 94,326 35,826 92,789 593 1,537 9 Iowa IA Des Moines 000000001846 - 12 - 28 - 0000 Dec 28 , 1846 3,145,711 56,273 145,746 55,857 144,669 416 1,077 Kansas KS Topeka Wichita 000000001861 - 01 - 29 - 0000 Jan 29 , 1861 2,913,123 82,278 213,100 81,759 211,754 520 1,346 Kentucky KY Frankfort Louisville 000000001792 - 06 - 01 - 0000 Jun 1 , 1792 4,454,189 40,408 104,656 39,486 102,269 921 2,387 6 Louisiana LA Baton Rouge New Orleans 000000001812 - 04 - 30 - 0000 Apr 30 , 1812 4,684,333 52,378 135,659 43,204 111,898 9,174 23,761 6 Maine ME Augusta Portland 000000001820 - 03 - 15 - 0000 Mar 15 , 1820 1,335,907 35,380 91,633 30,843 79,883 4,537 11,750 Maryland MD Annapolis Baltimore 000000001788 - 04 - 28 - 0000 Apr 28 , 1788 6,052,177 12,406 32,131 9,707 25,142 2,699 6,990 8 Massachusetts MA Boston 000000001788 - 02 - 06 - 0000 Feb 6 , 1788 6,859,819 10,554 27,336 7,800 20,202 2,754 7,134 9 Michigan MI Lansing Detroit 000000001837 - 01 - 26 - 0000 Jan 26 , 1837 9,962,311 96,714 250,487 56,539 146,435 40,175 104,052 14 Minnesota MN St. Paul Minneapolis 000000001858 - 05 - 11 - 0000 May 11 , 1858 5,576,606 86,936 225,163 79,627 206,232 7,309 18,930 8 Mississippi MS Jackson 000000001817 - 12 - 10 - 0000 Dec 10 , 1817 2,984,100 48,432 125,438 46,923 121,531 1,508 3,907 Missouri MO Jefferson City Kansas City 000000001821 - 08 - 10 - 0000 Aug 10 , 1821 6,113,532 69,707 180,540 68,742 178,040 965 2,501 8 Montana MT Helena Billings 000000001889 - 11 - 08 - 0000 Nov 8 , 1889 1,050,493 147,040 380,831 145,546 376,962 1,494 3,869 Nebraska NE Lincoln Omaha 000000001867 - 03 - 01 - 0000 Mar 1 , 1867 1,920,076 77,348 200,330 76,824 198,974 524 1,356 Nevada NV Carson City Las Vegas 000000001864 - 10 - 31 - 0000 Oct 31 , 1864 2,998,039 110,572 286,380 109,781 284,332 791 2,048 New Hampshire NH Concord Manchester 000000001788 - 06 - 21 - 0000 Jun 21 , 1788 1,342,795 9,349 24,214 8,953 23,187 397 1,027 New Jersey NJ Trenton Newark 000000001787 - 12 - 18 - 0000 Dec 18 , 1787 9,005,644 8,723 22,591 7,354 19,047 1,368 3,544 12 New Mexico NM Santa Fe Albuquerque 000000001912 - 01 - 06 - 0000 Jan 6 , 1912 2,088,070 121,590 314,917 121,298 314,161 292 757 New York NY Albany New York City 000000001788 - 07 - 26 - 0000 Jul 26 , 1788 19,849,399 54,555 141,297 47,126 122,057 7,429 19,240 27 North Carolina NC Raleigh Charlotte 000000001789 - 11 - 21 - 0000 Nov 21 , 1789 10,273,419 53,819 139,391 48,618 125,920 5,201 13,471 13 North Dakota ND Bismarck Fargo 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 Nov 2 , 1889 755,393 70,698 183,108 69,001 178,711 1,698 4,397 Ohio OH Columbus 000000001803 - 03 - 01 - 0000 Mar 1 , 1803 11,658,609 44,826 116,098 40,861 105,829 3,965 10,269 16 Oklahoma OK Oklahoma City 000000001907 - 11 - 16 - 0000 Nov 16 , 1907 3,930,864 69,899 181,037 68,595 177,660 1,304 3,377 5 Oregon OR Salem Portland 000000001859 - 02 - 14 - 0000 Feb 14 , 1859 4,142,776 98,379 254,799 95,988 248,608 2,391 6,191 5 Pennsylvania PA Harrisburg Philadelphia 000000001787 - 12 - 12 - 0000 Dec 12 , 1787 12,805,537 46,054 119,280 44,743 115,883 1,312 3,397 18 Rhode Island RI Providence 000000001790 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1790 1,059,639 1,545 4,001 1,034 2,678 511 1,324 South Carolina SC Columbia Charleston 000000001788 - 05 - 23 - 0000 May 23 , 1788 5,024,369 32,020 82,933 30,061 77,857 1,960 5,076 7 South Dakota SD Pierre Sioux Falls 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 Nov 2 , 1889 869,666 77,116 199,729 75,811 196,350 1,305 3,379 Tennessee TN Nashville 000000001796 - 06 - 01 - 0000 Jun 1 , 1796 6,715,984 42,144 109,153 41,235 106,798 909 2,355 9 Texas TX Austin Houston 000000001845 - 12 - 29 - 0000 Dec 29 , 1845 28,304,596 268,596 695,662 261,232 676,587 7,365 19,075 36 Utah UT Salt Lake City 000000001896 - 01 - 04 - 0000 Jan 4 , 1896 3,101,833 84,897 219,882 82,170 212,818 2,727 7,064 Vermont VT Montpelier Burlington 000000001791 - 03 - 04 - 0000 Mar 4 , 1791 623,657 9,616 24,906 9,217 23,871 400 1,035 Virginia VA Richmond Virginia Beach 000000001788 - 06 - 25 - 0000 Jun 25 , 1788 8,470,020 42,775 110,787 39,490 102,279 3,285 8,508 11 Washington WA Olympia Seattle 000000001889 - 11 - 11 - 0000 Nov 11 , 1889 7,405,743 71,298 184,661 66,456 172,119 4,842 12,542 10 West Virginia WV Charleston 000000001863 - 06 - 20 - 0000 Jun 20 , 1863 1,815,857 24,230 62,756 24,038 62,259 192 497 Wisconsin WI Madison Milwaukee 000000001848 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1848 5,795,483 65,496 169,635 54,158 140,268 11,339 29,367 8 Wyoming WY Cheyenne 000000001890 - 07 - 10 - 0000 Jul 10 , 1890 579,315 97,813 253,335 97,093 251,470 720 1,864", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the main character in the book drama", "docid": 88778, "nq_id": "-8388004502939027092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Protagonist&oldid=837457935", "title": "Protagonist", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actor who plays dr avery on grey's anatomy", "docid": 21041, "nq_id": "-1221510361770214831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesse_Williams_(actor)&oldid=835570213", "title": "Jesse Williams (actor)", "long_answer": "Jesse Wesley Williams ( born August 5 , 1981 ) is an American actor , director , teacher and activist , best known for his role as Dr. Jackson Avery on the ABC Television series Grey 's Anatomy . He also appeared in the 2013 film The Butler as civil rights leader Rev. James Lawson . His other roles have included Holden in The Cabin in the Woods ( 2012 ) ; Officer Eddie Quinlan in Brooklyn 's Finest ( 2009 ) ; and Leo in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2 ( 2008 ) .", "short_answer": "Jesse Wesley Williams"} {"query": "who played buffy the vampire slayer in the movie", "docid": 108609, "nq_id": "-4944968641603604544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer_(film)&oldid=838542151", "title": "Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film)", "long_answer": "Kristy Swanson as Buffy Summers", "short_answer": "Kristy Swanson"} {"query": "can you buy liquor on sunday in va", "docid": 7601, "nq_id": "-1007712875857774582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_alcohol_laws_of_the_United_States&oldid=838392639", "title": "List of alcohol laws of the United States", "long_answer": "State Alcoholic beverage control state Alcohol sale hours Grocery Stores Age Notes Beer Wine Distilled spirits On - premises Off - premises Wine Beer Distilled Spirits Purchasing Consumption Tennessee No Mon - Sat : 8 a.m. to 3 a.m. ; Sun : Noon to 3 a.m. Hours of alcohol sale can be modified by local jurisdictions if approved by the alcohol control commission . Beer : By municipality . Wine & Spirits : 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. Mon -- Sat Yes No 21 Wine may be sold in grocery stores . Sales of wine and liquor are limited to on - premises in restaurants on Sundays . Retail stores must be closed for business on Christmas , Thanksgiving Day , Labor Day , New Year 's Day , and the Fourth of July . Beer above 8 % ABW / 10.1 % ABV must be sold in liquor stores . Open container law only applies to drivers , not passengers.It is legal to carry alcohol in a non-glass container on the Beale Street stretch in Memphis . While most clubs allow drinks to be carried outside , many do not allow drinks from outside . Texas No Monday - Friday : 7am - midnight Saturday : 7am - 1am Sunday : Noon to 12 midnight . Some cities / counties permit sale until 2am ( with license ) . Beer / Non-hard liquor : 7 a.m. to midnight ( Mon. - Fri . ) 7 a.m. to 1 : 00 a.m. ( Sat . ) Noon to midnight ( Sun . ) Hard Liquor : 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. ( Mon. - Sat . ) Yes No 21 No alcohol cap but ABV > 15.5 % requires additional license , so many places are beer / wine only . Wet / dry issues determined by city / county election . Liquor stores statewide closed all day Sunday . An alcoholic beverage served ( on - premises ) to a customer between 10 a.m. and noon on Sunday may only be provided during the service of food to the customer . Eleven Texas counties are completely dry . In many counties , public intoxication laws are vigorously upheld . Texas law permits consumption by minors ( any age under 21 ) if in the `` visible presence '' of a parent , guardian or adult spouse . ( Section 106.04 ) Possession by minors is permitted as part of employment or education , or in the visible presence of an adult parent , guardian or spouse , or supervision of a commissioned peace officer . ( Section 106.05 ) There are also exemptions for minors requesting or receiving medical attention . Utah Yes Restaurants : Noon to midnight for liquor , 10 : 00 a.m. to 1 : 00 a.m. for beer . Bars may serve liquor from 10 : 00 a.m. to 1 : 00 a.m. Varies by state liquor store hours 3.2 only No 21 ABV > 4.0 + % sold in state - controlled stores only . 3.2 % ABW ( 4.0 % ABV ) beer may be sold at grocery stores and convenience stores . State - controlled stores close on Sundays and cease operations no later than 10 p.m. the rest of the week . Restaurants must buy from the state - controlled store ( no delivery ) at retail prices . No alcohol is served in restaurants without purchase of food . Sales of kegs prohibited . Importation of alcohol into the state by private individuals generally prohibited . Vermont No Yes 8 a.m. -- 2 a.m. 6 a.m. -- midnight Yes No 21 ABV > 16 % beer and ABV > 16 % wine are only available through state liquor stores ( most of which are integrated within grocery and beverage stores ) . A 2008 bill allows the sale of beer in grocery and convenience stores up to ABV 16 % . Virginia No Yes 6 a.m. -- 2 a.m. No restrictions at any time for club licensees . 6 a.m. -- 11 : 59 p.m. except local blue law . Yes No 21 Licensed supermarkets , convenience stores , and gas stations may sell beer and wine . Off - premises sales no later than 12 midnight . Liquor stores are owned and operated by the Commonwealth and are generally open 10am - 9pm Monday - Saturday and from 12pm - 6pm on Sunday . Washington No 6 a.m. -- 2 a.m. ( A local government subdivision may establish later opening hours or earlier closing hours . ) Yes 21 Beer and wine are available in specialty stores , grocery stores , convenience stores , department stores , taverns , and other locations licensed by the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board . Spirits are available in stores greater than 10,000 sq ft ( grocery stores , big box liquor chains ) . There are two exceptions to the 10,000 - sq - ft rule : 1 ) Former State and Contract Liquor Stores that reopened under private ownership may also sell spirits provided they have been issued a new license from the state . 2 ) Cities , mostly in rural areas , that do not have a store that meets the minimum floor space may be allowed to sell spirits if the Liquor Control Board deems that there are no sufficient establishments within the trade area . West Virginia No Yes Beer / Wine : Mon - Sat : 7 am - 2 am , Sun : 1 pm - 2 am Liquor : Mon - Sat : 8 am - Midnight , Sun : Prohibited Mon - Fri : 7 am - 3 : 30 am , Sat : 7A - 3 : 00A , Sun : 1 pm - 3 am Yes 21 12 % ABV Cap on Beer . 75 % ABV spirits Permitted . Liquor , wine and beer products that are not already in closed packaging must be bagged before exiting retail locations . State no longer operates retail stores ( formerly State ABC Stores ) ; Number of privately owned stores restricted according to county or city population . All stores are state contracted ; Bars and clubs must purchase liquor from state contracted private stores in person . State retains monopoly over wholesaling of distilled spirits only . Wisconsin No 6 a.m. -- 2 a.m. Sunday -- Thursday , 2 : 30 a.m. Friday -- Saturday , no closing time on New Year 's Day . 6 a.m. -- midnight for beer ( some counties and municipalities only allow sales until 9 p.m. for beer ) , 6 a.m. -- 9 p.m. for liquor and wine By local ordinance 21 Wisconsin permits the consumption of alcohol by minors , provided they are being supervised by parents / guardians / spouses . Most municipalities have a uniform 9 p.m. restriction on all alcohol sales . Notable exceptions : Kenosha , Green Bay , La Crosse , Maple Bluff ( near Madison ) , Baraboo ( near the Dells ) . Supermarkets , liquor stores , and gas stations may sell liquor , wine , and beer . Law changed effective 12 / 7 / 2011 to allow all liquor sales to begin at 6 a.m. Nonalcoholic beer is not regulated by state law . Wyoming No Yes 6.00 a.m. -- 2.00 a.m. Yes 21 Clubs holding liquor licenses may be exempt from the hours of operation here specified by local ordinance or regulation of the appropriate licensing authority , but it does not seem to happen in practice Puerto Rico No No territory - wide mandated last call No territory - wide mandated hours of operation for liquor stores , but sales prohibited on Election Day and during hurricane emergencies ; some municipalities prohibit sales after midnight weekdays or 2 : 00 weekends . Beer , wine and spirits available for sale in supermarkets , convenience stores and drug stores as well as liquor stores . 18 Minimum drinking age is 18 . Drinking on the street is illegal in San Juan ( except in designated areas during selected street festivals ) but not in all cities .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won season 2 of great british baking show", "docid": 7939, "nq_id": "-4639303836852821525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_British_Bake_Off&oldid=838359646", "title": "The Great British Bake Off", "long_answer": "All the Series 2 finalists were female : Holly Bell , Mary - Anne Boermans , and the winning contestant Joanne Wheatley .", "short_answer": "Joanne Wheatley"} {"query": "how long did the menendez brothers get in prison for killing their parents", "docid": 39726, "nq_id": "8981165334578345072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez&oldid=822054481", "title": "Lyle and Erik Menendez", "long_answer": "During the trial , the brothers claimed that the murders stemmed from years of sexual and psychological abuse that they had suffered at the hands of their parents . They were first tried by two different juries ( one for each brother ) . Both juries deadlocked which led to a mistrial . For the second trial , Erik and Lyle were judged by the same jury , who rejected the defense 's claim . The brothers were sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole .", "short_answer": "life imprisonment without the possibility of parole"} {"query": "who does marge's voice on the simpsons", "docid": 94955, "nq_id": "7798941921420035933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Julie_Kavner&oldid=818918345", "title": "Julie Kavner", "long_answer": "Julie Deborah Kavner ( born September 7 , 1950 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian . She first attracted notice for her role as Valerie Harper 's character 's younger sister Brenda in the sitcom Rhoda for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series . She is best known for her voice role as Marge Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons . She also voices other characters for the show , including Jacqueline Bouvier , and Patty and Selma Bouvier .", "short_answer": "Julie Deborah Kavner"} {"query": "what is the general structure of an url", "docid": 555, "nq_id": "3661671296233148968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=URL&oldid=837752202", "title": "URL", "long_answer": "Most web browsers display the URL of a web page above the page in an address bar . A typical URL could have the form http://www.example.com/index.html , which indicates a protocol ( http ) , a hostname ( www.example.com ) , and a file name ( index. html ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "body of proof series 2 episode 9 cast", "docid": 74061, "nq_id": "6158931913456153116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Body_of_Proof_(season_2)&oldid=806442642", "title": "Body of Proof (season 2)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owned the colts when they left baltimore", "docid": 34518, "nq_id": "2191432481376971337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baltimore_Colts_relocation_to_Indianapolis&oldid=836591927", "title": "Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis", "long_answer": "The Baltimore Colts relocation to Indianapolis was a successful effort by the then - owner of the Baltimore Colts ( Robert Irsay ) to move the American football team from Baltimore , Maryland to Indianapolis , Indiana . The team began play as the Indianapolis Colts for the 1984 National Football League ( NFL ) season . The Colts ' move was completely unannounced and occurred in the early hours of March 29 , 1984 , after years of lobbying for a new stadium to replace the inadequate Memorial Stadium . The franchise 's move continues to embitter many Baltimore natives decades afterward , and would have a lasting impact on the NFL , including another controversial relocation twelve years later that resulted in Baltimore receiving its current NFL team , the Ravens .", "short_answer": "Robert Irsay"} {"query": "who wrote the phantom of the opera music", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "2024305852899809276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=818874843", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is an operetta with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe . Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the operetta 's book together . Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux , its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano , Christine Daaé , who becomes the obsession of a mysterious , disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire .", "short_answer": "Andrew Lloyd Webber"} {"query": "when did the first movie of harry potter come out", "docid": 1584, "nq_id": "3921893340037155734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_(film_series)&oldid=836678261", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)", "long_answer": "Harry Potter is a British - American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J.K. Rowling . The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films , beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( 2001 ) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 ( 2011 ) . A spin - off prequel series will consist of five films , starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them ( 2016 ) , marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise .", "short_answer": "2001"} {"query": "what is meant by a bread line and direct relief", "docid": 11493, "nq_id": "6528951041590936554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Famine&oldid=820003296", "title": "Famine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "burt bacharach raindrops keep falling on my head", "docid": 13528, "nq_id": "-5171261043369811432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Raindrops_Keep_Fallin%27_on_My_Head&oldid=800845859", "title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the federal communications commission​ (fcc) controls and​ regulates", "docid": 619, "nq_id": "-7796843053651293950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_Communications_Commission&oldid=835794124", "title": "Federal Communications Commission", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "introduction to the intel qsys system integration tool", "docid": 108610, "nq_id": "6749951155561149680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Altera_Quartus&oldid=810635858", "title": "Altera Quartus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "until at least the late 19th century what was the dominant religion in american life", "docid": 62370, "nq_id": "8927267143668189925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Native_Americans_in_the_United_States&oldid=836873334", "title": "History of Native Americans in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "early contact with the new world and colonization of north america", "docid": 3736, "nq_id": "-5309348868938196738", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=806779650", "title": "European colonization of the Americas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do secondary xylem and phloem cells arise from", "docid": 40116, "nq_id": "-6651255565624706987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vascular_cambium&oldid=828437156", "title": "Vascular cambium", "long_answer": "Other names for the vascular cambium are the main cambium , wood cambium , or bifacial cambium . In more detail , the vascular cambium is a plant tissue located between the xylem and the phloem in the stems and roots of certain vascular plants . It is a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells that divide to form secondary vascular tissues . It is the source of both secondary xylem growth inwards towards the pith , and secondary phloem growth outwards to the bark . Unlike the xylem and phloem , it does not transport water , minerals or food through the plant .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did earth's atmosphere change due to living organisms", "docid": 10941, "nq_id": "3772202852175474876", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Oxygenation_Event&oldid=820184638", "title": "Great Oxygenation Event", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "map of ontario with all cities and towns", "docid": 108611, "nq_id": "994979416357475897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_Ontario&oldid=802473480", "title": "List of cities in Ontario", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the dad in a christmas story", "docid": 4871, "nq_id": "6124022236148264325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Christmas_Story&oldid=804698682", "title": "A Christmas Story", "long_answer": "Darren McGavin as Mr. Parker ( The Old Man )", "short_answer": "Darren McGavin"} {"query": "when were each state admitted to the union", "docid": 2427, "nq_id": "-5350295980319694025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_admission_to_the_Union&oldid=817346720", "title": "List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union", "long_answer": "State Date ( admitted or ratified ) Formed from Delaware 000000001787 - 12 - 07 - 0000 December 7 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Delaware Pennsylvania 000000001787 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Pennsylvania New Jersey 000000001787 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New Jersey Georgia 000000001788 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Georgia 5 Connecticut 000000001788 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Connecticut 6 Massachusetts 000000001788 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Massachusetts Bay 7 Maryland 000000001788 - 04 - 28 - 0000 April 28 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Maryland 8 South Carolina 000000001788 - 05 - 23 - 0000 May 23 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of South Carolina 9 New Hampshire 000000001788 - 06 - 21 - 0000 June 21 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New Hampshire 10 Virginia 000000001788 - 06 - 25 - 0000 June 25 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Virginia 11 New York 000000001788 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New York 12 North Carolina 000000001789 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1789 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of North Carolina 13 Rhode Island 000000001790 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1790 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations 14 Vermont 000000001791 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1791 ( admitted ) Vermont ! Vermont Republic 15 Kentucky 000000001792 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1 , 1792 ( admitted ) Virginia ( District of Kentucky : Fayette , Jefferson , and Lincoln counties ) 16 Tennessee 000000001796 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1 , 1796 ( admitted ) Southwest Territory 17 Ohio 000000001803 - 03 - 01 - 0000 March 1 , 1803 ( admitted ) Northwest Territory ( part ) 18 Louisiana 000000001812 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 1812 ( admitted ) Orleans ! Territory of Orleans 19 Indiana 000000001816 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1816 ( admitted ) Indiana Territory 20 Mississippi 000000001817 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 1817 ( admitted ) Mississippi Territory 21 Illinois 000000001818 - 12 - 03 - 0000 December 3 , 1818 ( admitted ) Illinois Territory ( part ) 22 Alabama 000000001819 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1819 ( admitted ) Alabama Territory 23 Maine 000000001820 - 03 - 15 - 0000 March 15 , 1820 ( admitted ) Massachusetts ( District of Maine ) 24 Missouri 000000001821 - 08 - 10 - 0000 August 10 , 1821 ( admitted ) Missouri Territory ( part ) 25 Arkansas 000000001836 - 06 - 15 - 0000 June 15 , 1836 ( admitted ) Arkansas Territory 26 Michigan 000000001837 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1837 ( admitted ) Michigan Territory 27 Florida 000000001845 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 1845 ( admitted ) Florida Territory 28 Texas 000000001845 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1845 ( admitted ) Texas ! Republic of Texas 29 Iowa 000000001846 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1846 ( admitted ) Iowa Territory ( part ) 30 Wisconsin 000000001848 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1848 ( admitted ) Wisconsin Territory ( part ) 31 California 000000001850 - 09 - 09 - 0000 September 9 , 1850 ( admitted ) Unorganized ! unorganized territory ( part ) 32 Minnesota 000000001858 - 05 - 11 - 0000 May 11 , 1858 ( admitted ) Minnesota Territory ( part ) 33 Oregon 000000001859 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 , 1859 ( admitted ) Oregon Territory ( part ) 34 Kansas 000000001861 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1861 ( admitted ) Kansas Territory ( part ) 35 West Virginia 000000001863 - 06 - 20 - 0000 June 20 , 1863 ( admitted ) Virginia ( Trans - Allegheny region counties ) 36 Nevada 000000001864 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1864 ( admitted ) Nevada Territory 37 Nebraska 000000001867 - 03 - 01 - 0000 March 1 , 1867 ( admitted ) Nebraska Territory 38 Colorado 000000001876 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 , 1876 ( admitted ) Colorado Territory 39 North Dakota 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1889 ( admitted ) Dakota Territory ( part ) 40 South Dakota 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1889 ( admitted ) Dakota Territory ( part ) 41 Montana 000000001889 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1889 ( admitted ) Montana Territory 42 Washington 000000001889 - 11 - 11 - 0000 November 11 , 1889 ( admitted ) Washington Territory 43 Idaho 000000001890 - 07 - 03 - 0000 July 3 , 1890 ( admitted ) Idaho Territory 44 Wyoming 000000001890 - 07 - 10 - 0000 July 10 , 1890 ( admitted ) Wyoming Territory 45 Utah 000000001896 - 01 - 04 - 0000 January 4 , 1896 ( admitted ) Utah Territory 46 Oklahoma 000000001907 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1907 ( admitted ) Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory 47 New Mexico 000000001912 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1912 ( admitted ) New Mexico Territory 48 Arizona 000000001912 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 , 1912 ( admitted ) Arizona Territory 49 Alaska 000000001959 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 1959 ( admitted ) Alaska ! Territory of Alaska 50 Hawaii 000000001959 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 , 1959 ( admitted ) Hawaii ! Territory of Hawaii", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fullmetal alchemist brotherhood season 1 episode 1 dubbed", "docid": 15631, "nq_id": "-8313392929546895712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Fullmetal_Alchemist:_Brotherhood_episodes&oldid=816996983", "title": "List of Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of books in the 1611 king james bible", "docid": 33798, "nq_id": "-8730820943065780531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_books_of_the_King_James_Version&oldid=836117835", "title": "List of books of the King James Version", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first sonic drive in located", "docid": 51917, "nq_id": "-7608917750967276627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonic_Drive-In&oldid=806348340", "title": "Sonic Drive-In", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what types of writing did the romantics create", "docid": 1469, "nq_id": "-6526217684706198869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romanticism&oldid=822003673", "title": "Romanticism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do dylan and brenda get back together", "docid": 8410, "nq_id": "5679714123144678326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brenda_Walsh_(character)&oldid=834292781", "title": "Brenda Walsh (character)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who voices hiccup in how to train your dragon 2", "docid": 43799, "nq_id": "685453702780612057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_to_Train_Your_Dragon_2&oldid=837611093", "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "long_answer": "Jay Baruchel as Hiccup Horrendous Haddock III , the son of the Viking chief Stoick the Vast and Valka .", "short_answer": "Jay Baruchel"} {"query": "where is the battle of britain flight based", "docid": 72945, "nq_id": "-4450680238419666813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Britain_Memorial_Flight&oldid=795955758", "title": "Battle of Britain Memorial Flight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "top 20 highly developed countries in the world", "docid": 41817, "nq_id": "-8585078226763552179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Developed_country&oldid=819840784", "title": "Developed country", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "with respect to the components of a business model", "docid": 86980, "nq_id": "-5121419887910515647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Business_model&oldid=837402602", "title": "Business model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is i can only imagine coming out", "docid": 9559, "nq_id": "-3645082395283907461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(film)&oldid=837811469", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (film)", "long_answer": "I Can Only Imagine was released in the United States on March 16 , 2018 . It has grossed $80 million worldwide against a production budget of $7 million , and is the third highest - grossing music biopic of all - time in the United States . Some critics praised it as inspiring and noted it as an improvement compared to other faith - based films , while others called it flat and by - the - numbers .", "short_answer": "March 16 , 2018"} {"query": "what sports does jamaica play in the olympics", "docid": 108612, "nq_id": "8051289451081501905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jamaica_at_the_Olympics&oldid=833319161", "title": "Jamaica at the Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song rock you like a hurricane", "docid": 37554, "nq_id": "-3916630270525551248", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_You_Like_a_Hurricane&oldid=837684158", "title": "Rock You Like a Hurricane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you play xbox one games on a xbox 360", "docid": 5452, "nq_id": "1216052465788702418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Xbox_360_games_compatible_with_Xbox_One&oldid=807250594", "title": "List of Xbox 360 games compatible with Xbox One", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most conference championships in college basketball", "docid": 22765, "nq_id": "-6458938316606245406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kansas_Jayhawks_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838378142", "title": "Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball", "long_answer": "In 2008 , ESPN ranked Kansas second on a list of the most prestigious programs of the modern college basketball era . Kansas currently has the longest streak of consecutive NCAA tournament appearances of all - time ( 29 ) , the longest current streak of consecutive NCAA winning seasons ( 35 ) , the most winning seasons in Division I history ( 97 ) , the most non-losing seasons (. 500 or better ) in NCAA history ( 100 ) , the most conference championships in Division I history ( 61 ) , the most consecutive regular season conference titles in Division I ( 14 ) , the most First Team All Americans in Division I history ( 22 ) , and the most First Team All American Selections in Division I history ( 29 ) . As of the last complete season , the program ranks third in Division I all - time winning percentage (. 725 ) and second in Division I all - time wins ( 2,217 ) .", "short_answer": "Kansas"} {"query": "which is the tallest building in the world 2018", "docid": 27861, "nq_id": "4220294884897994209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_tallest_buildings&oldid=835899454", "title": "List of tallest buildings", "long_answer": "Rank Building City Country Height ( m ) Height ( ft ) Floors Built Burj Khalifa Dubai United Arab Emirates 828 m 2,717 ft 163 Shanghai Tower Shanghai China 632 m 2,073 ft 128 2015 Abraj Al - Bait Clock Tower Mecca Saudi Arabia 601 m 1,971 ft 120 2012 Ping An Finance Centre Shenzhen China 599 m 1,965 ft 115 2017 5 Lotte World Tower Seoul South Korea 554.5 m 1,819 ft 123 2016 6 One World Trade Center New York City United States 541.3 m 1,776 ft 104 2014 7 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre Guangzhou China 530 m 1,739 ft 111 2016 Tianjin CTF Finance Centre Tianjin China 530 m 1,739 ft 98 2017 9 China Zun Beijing China 528 m 1,732 ft 108 2018 10 Taipei 101 Taipei Taiwan 508 m 1,667 ft 101 11 Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai China 492 m 1,614 ft 101 2008 12 International Commerce Centre Hong Kong China 484 m 1,588 ft 118 13 Lakhta Center St. Petersburg Russia 462 m 1,516 ft 86 2018 14 Landmark 81 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam 461.2 m 1,513 ft 81 2018 15 Changsha IFS Tower T1 Changsha China 452.1 m 1,483 ft 88 2017 16 Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 451.9 m 1,483 ft 88 1998 Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 451.9 m 1,483 ft 88 1998 18 Zifeng Tower Nanjing China 450 m 1,476 ft 89 Suzhou IFS Suzhou China 450 m 1,476 ft 92 2017 20 Willis Tower ( formerly the Sears Tower ) Chicago United States 442.1 m 1,450 ft 108 21 KK100 Shenzhen China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011 22 Guangzhou International Finance Center Guangzhou China 440 m 1,440 ft 103 23 Wuhan Center Wuhan China 438 m 1,437 ft 88 2016 24 432 Park Avenue New York City United States 425.5 m 1,396 ft 88 2015 25 Marina 101 Dubai United Arab Emirates 425 m 1,394 ft 101 2015 26 Trump International Hotel and Tower Chicago United States 423.2 m 1,388 ft 98 2009 27 Jin Mao Tower Shanghai China 421 m 1,380 ft 88 1999 28 Princess Tower Dubai United Arab Emirates 414 m 1,358 ft 101 2012 29 Al Hamra Tower Kuwait City Kuwait 413 m 1,354 ft 80 2011 30 Two International Finance Centre Hong Kong China 412 m 1,352 ft 88 2003 31 China Resources Headquarters Shenzhen China 392.5 m 1,288 ft 67 2017 32 23 Marina Dubai United Arab Emirates 392.4 m 1,287 ft 89 2012 33 CITIC Plaza Guangzhou China 390.2 m 1,280 ft 80 34 Shum Yip Upperhills Tower 1 Shenzhen China 388.1 m 1,273 ft 80 2017 35 Capital Market Authority Headquarters Riyadh Saudi Arabia 385 m 1,263 ft 77 2016 36 Shun Hing Square Shenzhen China 384 m 1,260 ft 69 37 Eton Place Dalian Tower 1 Dalian China 383 m 1,257 ft 81 2015 38 Logan Century Center 1 Nanning China 381.3 m 1,251 ft 82 2017 39 Burj Mohammed bin Rashid Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates 381 m 1,251 ft 88 2014 40 Empire State Building New York City United States 381 m 1,250 ft 102 1931 41 Elite Residence Dubai United Arab Emirates 381 m 1,248 ft 87 2012 42 Central Plaza Hong Kong China 374 m 1,227 ft 78 Federation Tower ( East Tower ) Moscow Russia 374 m 1,227 ft 95 2016 44 The Address the BLVD Dubai United Arab Emirates 368 m 1,207 ft 72 2017 45 Bank of China Tower Hong Kong China 367 m 1,205 ft 70 46 Bank of America Tower New York City United States 365.8 m 1,200 ft 54 2009 47 Almas Tower Dubai United Arab Emirates 363 m 1,191 ft 68 2009 48 Gevora Hotel Dubai United Arab Emirates 356.3 m 1,169 ft 75 2017 49 JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 1 Dubai United Arab Emirates 355 m 1,166 ft 82 2012 JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 2 Dubai United Arab Emirates 355 m 1,166 ft 82 2012 51 Emirates Office Tower Dubai United Arab Emirates 355 m 1,163 ft 54 2000 52 OKO Tower - South Tower Moscow Russia 354 m 1,160 ft 85 2015 53 The Marina Torch Dubai United Arab Emirates 352 m 1,155 ft 86 2011 54 Forum 66 Tower 1 Shenyang China 350.6 m 1,150 ft 68 2015 55 The Pinnacle Guangzhou China 350.3 m 1,149 ft 60 2012 56 Hanking Center Shenzhen China 350 m 1,148 ft 73 2017 Xi An Glory International Financial Center Xi'an China 350 m 1,148 ft 75 2017", "short_answer": "Burj Khalifa"} {"query": "vapor pressure of water at 100c in torr", "docid": 39500, "nq_id": "5467940701271228154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vapour_pressure_of_water&oldid=837002082", "title": "Vapour pressure of water", "long_answer": "Vapour pressure of water ( 0 -- 100 ° C ) T , ° C T , ° F P , kPa P , torr P , atm 0 32 0.6113 4.5851 0.0060 5 41 0.8726 6.5450 0.0086 10 50 1.2281 9.2115 0.0121 15 59 1.7056 12.7931 0.0168 20 68 2.3388 17.5424 0.0231 25 77 3.1690 23.7695 0.0313 30 86 4.2455 31.8439 0.0419 35 95 5.6267 42.2037 0.0555 40 104 7.3814 55.3651 0.0728 45 113 9.5898 71.9294 0.0946 50 122 12.3440 92.5876 0.1218 55 131 15.7520 118.1497 0.1555 60 140 19.9320 149.5023 0.1967 65 149 25.0220 187.6804 0.2469 70 158 31.1760 233.8392 0.3077 75 167 38.5630 289.2463 0.3806 80 176 47.3730 355.3267 0.4675 85 185 57.8150 433.6482 0.5706 90 194 70.1170 525.9208 0.6920 95 203 84.5290 634.0196 0.8342 100 212 101.3200 759.9625 1.0000", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "steve martin the jerk tonight you belong to me", "docid": 108613, "nq_id": "7484578670931210819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tonight_You_Belong_to_Me&oldid=831357726", "title": "Tonight You Belong to Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an story of country folk slogan used to describe the archers", "docid": 21764, "nq_id": "2990692127115581721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Archers&oldid=838542211", "title": "The Archers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the new york giants baseball play", "docid": 35128, "nq_id": "6366355994259775888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_New_York_Giants_(baseball)&oldid=796716545", "title": "History of the New York Giants (baseball)", "long_answer": "The New York Giants were the New York City -- based incarnation of the present day San Francisco Giants prior to the team 's relocation to San Francisco in 1958 . The franchise was based in the New York metropolitan area from the team 's inception in 1883 through the 1957 season . During most of its seasons in New York , the Giants played home games in the Polo Grounds in the Upper Manhattan region of New York City .", "short_answer": "in the Polo Grounds in the Upper Manhattan region of New York City"} {"query": "the plane of earth's orbit is called the", "docid": 34413, "nq_id": "6497460116946232542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ecliptic&oldid=818122671", "title": "Ecliptic", "long_answer": "The ecliptic is the circular path on the celestial sphere that the Sun appears to follow over the course of a year ; it is the basis of the ecliptic coordinate system . The term also refers to the plane of this path , which is coplanar with Earth 's orbit around the Sun ( and hence the Sun 's apparent orbit around Earth ) . The ecliptic is not normally noticeable from Earth 's surface because Earth rotates , carrying the observer through the cycles of sunrise and sunset , which obscure the Sun 's apparent motion against the background of fixed stars .", "short_answer": "ecliptic"} {"query": "destiny's child writing on the wall song list", "docid": 1227, "nq_id": "947696493876167222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Writing%27s_on_the_Wall&oldid=836394529", "title": "The Writing's on the Wall", "long_answer": "The Writing 's on the Wall -- Standard edition No . Title Writer ( s ) Producer ( s ) Length 1 . `` Intro ( The Writing 's on the Wall ) '' Beyoncé Knowles LeToya Luckett Kelly Rowland LaTavia Roberson 2 : 05 2 . `` So Good '' Kevin `` She'kspere '' Briggs Kandi Burruss Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland She'kspere Burruss 3 : 13 3 . `` Bills , Bills , Bills '' Briggs Burruss Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland She'kspere 4 : 16 4 . `` Confessions '' ( featuring Missy Elliott ) M. Elliott D. Holmes G. Thomas Missy Elliott 4 : 57 5 . `` Bug a Boo '' Briggs Burruss Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland She'kspere 3 : 32 6 . `` Temptation '' Dwayne Wiggins C. Wheeler Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland A. Ray Dwayne Wiggins 4 : 05 7 . `` Now That She 's Gone '' Chris Valentine K. Fambro D. Boynton T. Geter L. Simmons A. Simmons Fambro Boynton 5 : 35 8 . `` Where 'd You Go '' Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland Platinum Status Chris Stokes Platinum Status Chris Stokes 4 : 15 9 . `` Hey Ladies '' Briggs Burruss Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland She'kspere 4 : 16 10 . `` If You Leave '' T. Turman R.L. Huggar Chad Elliot Oshea Hunter Chad Elliot Oshea Hunter 4 : 35 11 . `` Jumpin ' , Jumpin ' '' Chad Elliot Knowles Rufus Moore Knowles Chad Elliot Jovonn Alexander 3 : 50 12 . `` Say My Name '' Rodney Jerkins Fred Jerkins III LaShawn Daniels Knowles Luckett Roberson Rowland Darkchild 4 : 31 13 . `` She Ca n't Love You '' Briggs Burruss Knowles I. Lindo Luckett Roberson Rowland She'kspere 4 : 04 14 . `` Stay '' Daryl Simmons Simmons 4 : 51 15 . `` Sweet Sixteen '' Knowles Rowland Dwayne Wiggins J. Watley Wiggins 4 : 12 16 . `` Outro ( Amazing Grace ... ) '' ( Dedicated to Andretta Tillman ) John Newton 2 : 38", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the strictly come dancing results show recorded", "docid": 41082, "nq_id": "-4834721811831894172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strictly_Come_Dancing&oldid=820169615", "title": "Strictly Come Dancing", "long_answer": "From Series 5 onwards , the results show is recorded on the Saturday night directly after the live show and incorporates the result of the viewers ' votes which are completed by 21 : 30 . This was confirmed by the official BBC website in 2008 :", "short_answer": "on the Saturday night directly after the live show"} {"query": "who sang the song brother let me be your shelter", "docid": 108614, "nq_id": "-8358994218007709832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brother_(Needtobreathe_song)&oldid=816068788", "title": "Brother (Needtobreathe song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "structural formula and iupac name of neohexane acid", "docid": 69715, "nq_id": "-2723615109085159945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2,2-Dimethylbutane&oldid=797867091", "title": "2,2-Dimethylbutane", "long_answer": "2 , 2 - Dimethylbutane Names IUPAC name 2 , 2 - Dimethylbutane Other names Neohexane , 22DMB Identifiers CAS Number 75 - 83 - 2 3D model ( JSmol ) Interactive image Beilstein Reference 1730736 ChEMBL ChEMBL142735 ChemSpider 6163 ECHA InfoCard 100.000. 825 EC Number 200 - 906 - 8 PubChem CID 6403 RTECS number EJ9300000 UNII 07L56L3MP2 UN number 1208 InChI ( show ) InChI = 1S / C6H14 / c1 - 5 - 6 ( 2 , 3 ) 4 / h5H2 , 1 - 4H3 Key : HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ - UHFFFAOYSA - N SMILES ( show ) CCC ( C ) ( C ) C Properties Chemical formula Molar mass 86.18 g mol Appearance Colorless liquid Odor Odorless Density 649 mg mL Melting point − 102 to − 98 ° C ; − 152 to − 145 ° F ; 171 to 175 K Boiling point 49.7 to 49.9 ° C ; 121.4 to 121.7 ° F ; 322.8 to 323.0 K log P 3.51 Vapor pressure 36.88 kPa ( at 20 ° C ) Henry 's law constant ( k ) 6.5 nmol Pa kg Magnetic susceptibility ( χ ) - 76.24 10 cm / mol Refractive index ( n ) 1.369 Thermochemistry Specific heat capacity ( C ) 189.67 JK mol Std molar entropy ( S ) 272.00 JK mol Std enthalpy of formation ( Δ H ) − 214.4 -- − 212.4 kJ mol Std enthalpy of combustion ( Δ H ) − 4.1494 -- − 4.1476 MJ mol Hazards GHS pictograms GHS signal word DANGER GHS hazard statements H225 , H304 , H315 , H336 , H411 GHS precautionary statements P210 , P261 , P273 , P301 + 310 , P331 NFPA 704 0 Flash point − 29 ° C ( − 20 ° F ; 244 K ) Autoignition temperature 425 ° C ( 797 ° F ; 698 K ) Explosive limits 1.2 -- 7.7 % US health exposure limits ( NIOSH ) : PEL ( Permissible ) none Related compounds Related alkanes Neopentane 2 , 3 - Dimethylbutane Triptane Tetramethylbutane Tetraethylmethane 2 , 2 , 4 - Trimethylpentane 2 , 3 , 3 - Trimethylpentane 2 , 3 , 4 - Trimethylpentane Tetra - tert - butylmethane Except where otherwise noted , data are given for materials in their standard state ( at 25 ° C ( 77 ° F ) , 100 kPa ) . N verify ( what is ? ) Infobox references", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percent of the us population controls the wealth", "docid": 26483, "nq_id": "4039734799851085534", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wealth_inequality_in_the_United_States&oldid=833868365", "title": "Wealth inequality in the United States", "long_answer": "In 2007 , the top 20 % wealthiest possessed 80 % of all financial assets . In 2007 the richest 1 % of the American population owned 35 % of the country 's total wealth , and the next 19 % owned 51 % . Thus , the top 20 % of Americans owned 86 % of the country 's wealth and the bottom 80 % of the population owned 14 % . In 2011 , financial inequality was greater than inequality in total wealth , with the top 1 % of the population owning 43 % , the next 19 % of Americans owning 50 % , and the bottom 80 % owning 7 % . However , after the Great Recession which started in 2007 , the share of total wealth owned by the top 1 % of the population grew from 35 % to 37 % , and that owned by the top 20 % of Americans grew from 86 % to 88 % . The Great Recession also caused a drop of 36 % in median household wealth , but a drop of only 11 % for the top 1 % , further widening the gap between the top 1 % and the bottom 99 % .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "been through the desert on a horse with no name neil young", "docid": 8428, "nq_id": "7395657330433510337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Horse_with_No_Name&oldid=838360922", "title": "A Horse with No Name", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "darling in the franxx what are the parasites", "docid": 43185, "nq_id": "-8838233376989843845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Darling_in_the_Franxx&oldid=838493796", "title": "Darling in the Franxx", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what languages are spoken in india the most", "docid": 55265, "nq_id": "7527598871943656886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers_in_India&oldid=834385436", "title": "List of languages by number of native speakers in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "effect of addition of various solutes on surface tension and viscosity", "docid": 3615, "nq_id": "-3669962307550814920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surface_tension&oldid=838198150", "title": "Surface tension", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does iron ore come from in australia", "docid": 64833, "nq_id": "-3093951657047573607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Iron_ore_mining_in_Western_Australia&oldid=810682202", "title": "Iron ore mining in Western Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is ex on the beach on for", "docid": 14430, "nq_id": "-3278406418371273110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ex_on_the_Beach&oldid=806717560", "title": "Ex on the Beach", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is muharram the first month of the islamic calendar", "docid": 103870, "nq_id": "5944151986085218752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muharram&oldid=817975598", "title": "Muharram", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was i can only imagine the song released", "docid": 1818, "nq_id": "-2136443645297570089", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(MercyMe_song)&oldid=837313786", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "`` I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to `` Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who participated in the columbian exchange and how did it impact them", "docid": 2745, "nq_id": "-2707792941975433066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Columbian_Exchange&oldid=806964934", "title": "Columbian Exchange", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did gaurdians of the galaxy 2 come out", "docid": 6811, "nq_id": "-8224433084297586629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guardians_of_the_Galaxy_Vol._2&oldid=838513411", "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2", "long_answer": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 Theatrical release poster Directed by James Gunn Produced by Kevin Feige Written by James Gunn Based on Guardians of the Galaxy by Dan Abnett Andy Lanning Starring Chris Pratt Zoe Saldana Dave Bautista Vin Diesel Bradley Cooper Michael Rooker Karen Gillan Pom Klementieff Elizabeth Debicki Chris Sullivan Sean Gunn Sylvester Stallone Kurt Russell Music by Tyler Bates Cinematography Henry Braham Edited by Fred Raskin Craig Wood Production company Marvel Studios Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date April 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 10 ) ( Tokyo ) May 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 05 ) ( United States ) Running time 137 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $200 million Box office $863.8 million", "short_answer": "May 5 , 2017"} {"query": "what type of pasta goes in italian wedding soup", "docid": 98459, "nq_id": "2387972819898409326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wedding_soup&oldid=834423044", "title": "Wedding soup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did english government change during the glorious revolution", "docid": 8667, "nq_id": "-5507021526054295051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glorious_Revolution&oldid=834501925", "title": "Glorious Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote star of the story by heatwave", "docid": 108615, "nq_id": "3034604833253710189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Central_Heating_(Heatwave_album)&oldid=837342265", "title": "Central Heating (Heatwave album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "uncle kracker it's good to be me", "docid": 108616, "nq_id": "-5158272083526388479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_to_Be_Me&oldid=810989398", "title": "Good to Be Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "wesley chapel church of the resurrection leawood ks", "docid": 108617, "nq_id": "-8070955890340006537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Methodist_Church_of_the_Resurrection&oldid=813726734", "title": "United Methodist Church of the Resurrection", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hart of dixie season 4 how many episodes", "docid": 103038, "nq_id": "7768961778329601486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hart_of_Dixie_(Season_4)&oldid=810054403", "title": "Hart of Dixie (Season 4)", "long_answer": "Hart of Dixie : Season 4 Season 4 DVD Cover Art Country of origin United States No. of episodes 10 Release Original network The CW Original release December 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 15 ) -- March 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 27 ) Season chronology ← Previous Season 3", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "is supernatural going to have a season 13", "docid": 10608, "nq_id": "-5057346598032861484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supernatural_(season_13)&oldid=821898540", "title": "Supernatural (season 13)", "long_answer": "The thirteenth season of Supernatural , an American fantasy horror television series created by Eric Kripke , premiered on October 12 , 2017 , on The CW . The season will consist of 23 episodes and air on Thursdays at 8 : 00 pm ( ET ) . This is the second season with Andrew Dabb and Robert Singer as showrunners .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with describing the proper form for greek tragedy", "docid": 62658, "nq_id": "6215392536547297107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prometheus&oldid=837151143", "title": "Prometheus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote old flames cant hold a candle to you", "docid": 37112, "nq_id": "4488025751743216094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Old_Flames_Can%27t_Hold_a_Candle_to_You&oldid=805144048", "title": "Old Flames Can't Hold a Candle to You", "long_answer": "`` Old Flames Ca n't Hold a Candle to You '' is a country song written by singer - songwriter Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt . It was a number 14 U.S. country hit for Joe Sun in 1978 , and a number 86 hit for Brian Collins the same year . It was later covered by Dolly Parton , who took it to the top of the U.S. country singles charts in August 1980. . Parton included her version on her 1980 Dolly , Dolly , Dolly album , and it was released as the album 's second single after the success of `` Starting Over Again '' . In 2013 , Sebert 's daughter , Kesha , released an acoustic cover of the song as part of her extended play Deconstructed . A new version featuring Parton is on a track of Kesha 's 2017 album Rainbow .", "short_answer": "Pebe Sebert and Hugh Moffatt"} {"query": "who plays the robot maid in richie rich", "docid": 15395, "nq_id": "9149664009407733120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Richie_Rich_(2015_TV_series)&oldid=821543360", "title": "Richie Rich (2015 TV series)", "long_answer": "Brooke Wexler as Irona , Richie 's robotic maid .", "short_answer": "Brooke Wexler"} {"query": "who plays harry's mom in harry potter", "docid": 37449, "nq_id": "175824256524792922", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geraldine_Somerville&oldid=820928780", "title": "Geraldine Somerville", "long_answer": "Somerville played Lady Stockbridge in Julian Fellowes 's Gosford Park and Harry Potter 's mother Lily in all the Potter movies . In May 2007 , she played author Daphne du Maurier in the BBC TV drama Daphne . She plays a leading role as fictional Louisa , Countess of Manton in the 2012 ITV mini-series Titanic .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "equalization can be applied to a digital image to improve which of the following", "docid": 108618, "nq_id": "-1887651931134579170", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Histogram_equalization&oldid=808083821", "title": "Histogram equalization", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang you'll be a woman soon in pulp fiction", "docid": 30975, "nq_id": "-8223571798173928629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Girl,_You%27ll_Be_a_Woman_Soon&oldid=819645626", "title": "Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon", "long_answer": "`` Girl , You 'll Be a Woman Soon '' is a song written by American musician Neil Diamond , whose recording of it on Bang Records reached number 10 on the US pop singles chart in 1967 . The song enjoyed a second life when it appeared on the 1994 Pulp Fiction soundtrack , performed by rock band Urge Overkill . Other versions have been recorded by Cliff Richard ( 1968 ) , Jackie Edwards ( 1968 ) , the Biddu Orchestra ( 1978 ) , and 16 Volt ( 1998 ) .", "short_answer": "Urge Overkill"} {"query": "where does a roadrunner live in the desert", "docid": 51604, "nq_id": "-8095180930653230478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roadrunner&oldid=837267083", "title": "Roadrunner", "long_answer": "Roadrunners inhabit the deserts of the southwestern United States , Mexico , and Central America . They live in arid lowland or mountainous shrubland , widely dispersed in dry open country with scattered brush . They are non-migratory , staying in their breeding area year - round . The greater roadrunner is not currently considered threatened in the US , but is habitat - limited .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first president of the constituent assembly", "docid": 4424, "nq_id": "-5489426796364143729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constituent_Assembly_of_India&oldid=814994168", "title": "Constituent Assembly of India", "long_answer": "Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha was the first chairman ( temporary ) of Constituent Assembly . Later Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the president and Its vice-president was Harendra Coomar Mookerjee , a Christian from Bengal and former vice-chancellor of Calcutta University . Also chairing the assembly 's Minorities Committee , Mookerjee was appointed governor of West Bengal after India became a republic . Jurist B.N. Rau was appointed constitutional adviser to the assembly ; Rau prepared the original draft of the constitution , and was later appointed a judge in the Permanent Court of International Justice in The Hague .", "short_answer": "Dr. Rajendra Prasad"} {"query": "shine sweet freedom shine the light on me", "docid": 108619, "nq_id": "9119651638708544418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sweet_Freedom_(Michael_McDonald_song)&oldid=803442520", "title": "Sweet Freedom (Michael McDonald song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did ruth's chris name come from", "docid": 11212, "nq_id": "6452964877970631196", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ruth%27s_Chris_Steak_House&oldid=835848538", "title": "Ruth's Chris Steak House", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the warlord era contribute to the start of the chinese civil war", "docid": 107125, "nq_id": "-1338164686664801303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Warlord_Era&oldid=836543062", "title": "Warlord Era", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new episode of scorpion come on", "docid": 7644, "nq_id": "7835345385704208729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Scorpion_episodes&oldid=819510483", "title": "List of Scorpion episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "has anyone ever won the super bowl two years in a row", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "4611420763635278793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=815317682", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "The Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 -- 2 ) have won the most Super Bowls with six championships , while the New England Patriots ( 5 - 4 ) , the Dallas Cowboys ( 5 -- 3 ) , and the San Francisco 49ers ( 5 -- 1 ) have five wins . New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with nine , while the Buffalo Bills ( 0 -- 4 ) have the most consecutive appearances with four losses in a row from 1990 to 1993 . The Miami Dolphins are the only other team to have at least three consecutive appearances : 1972 -- 74 . The Denver Broncos ( 3 -- 5 ) have lost a record five Super Bowls . The New England Patriots ( 5 -- 4 ) , the Minnesota Vikings ( 0 -- 4 ) , and the Bills have lost four . The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises : the 1966 -- 67 Green Bay Packers , the 1972 -- 73 Miami Dolphins , the 1974 -- 75 and 1978 -- 79 Pittsburgh Steelers ( the only team to accomplish this feat twice ) , the 1988 -- 89 San Francisco 49ers , the 1992 -- 93 Dallas Cowboys , the 1997 -- 98 Denver Broncos , and the 2003 -- 04 New England Patriots . Among those , Dallas ( 1992 -- 93 ; 1995 ) and New England ( 2001 ; 2003 -- 04 ) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls . The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII . The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens , who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position . Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl , including franchise relocations and renaming : the Cleveland Browns , Detroit Lions , Jacksonville Jaguars , and Houston Texans , though both the Browns ( 1964 ) and Lions ( 1957 ) had won NFL championship games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did first fast and furious come out", "docid": 15, "nq_id": "907238223200158003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Fast_and_the_Furious&oldid=838246977", "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "long_answer": "The Fast and the Furious Created by Gary Scott Thompson Original work The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 ) Owner Universal Studios Films and television Film ( s ) The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 ) 2 Fast 2 Furious ( 2003 ) The Fast and the Furious : Tokyo Drift ( 2006 ) Fast & Furious ( 2009 ) Fast Five ( 2011 ) Fast & Furious 6 ( 2013 ) Furious 7 ( 2015 ) The Fate of the Furious ( 2017 ) Short film ( s ) The Turbo Charged Prelude for 2 Fast 2 Furious ( 2003 ) Los Bandoleros ( 2009 ) Theatrical presentations Play ( s ) Fast & Furious Live Audio Original music BT ( The Fast and the Furious ) David Arnold ( 2 Fast 2 Furious ) Brian Tyler ( Tokyo Drift -- Fast Five , Furious 7 & The Fate of the Furious ) Lucas Vidal ( Fast & Furious 6 ) Miscellaneous Theme park attractions Fast & Furious : Supercharged ( 2015 ) Official website http://www.fastandfurious.com/", "short_answer": "2001"} {"query": "several types of analysis are common to marketing research", "docid": 7768, "nq_id": "4475316703500527028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Data_analysis&oldid=815311663", "title": "Data analysis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the mantle plume model explain the existence of hot spots", "docid": 53079, "nq_id": "2218629756441593007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mantle_plume&oldid=838094730", "title": "Mantle plume", "long_answer": "A mantle plume is posited to exist where hot rock nucleates at the core - mantle boundary and rises through the Earth 's mantle becoming a diapir in the Earth 's crust . The currently active volcanic centers are known as hotspots . In particular , the concept that mantle plumes are fixed relative to one another , and anchored at the core - mantle boundary , would provide a natural explanation for the time - progressive chains of older volcanoes seen extending out from some such hot spots , such as the Hawaiian -- Emperor seamount chain .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 5 of the blacklist resume", "docid": 2669, "nq_id": "-6782664238831495856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Blacklist_(season_5)&oldid=821448382", "title": "The Blacklist (season 5)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Blacklist guide Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 90 `` Smokey Putnum '' No. 30 Bill Roe Jon Bokenkamp & John Eisendrath September 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 27 ) 6.39 Following Mr. Kaplan 's death , Reddington 's criminal empire is in ruins and enlists newly discovered daughter Liz Keen to help him build it back up by finding the next blacklister named Smokey Putnum . Meanwhile , Ressler puts himself in an awkward position following Hitchin 's death . Aram and Samar 's romance escalates . Also , Tom Keen returns with a mysterious briefcase with a skeleton in it . 91 `` Greyson Blaise '' No. 37 Don Thorin Lukas Reiter & Jon Bokenkamp October 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 04 ) 5.87 Reddington enlists Liz and the task force to track down a blacklister named Greyson Blaise , a self - made billionaire who moonlights as a high - end thief to help Reddingtion with his crumbled empire . Meanwhile , Tom hits roadblocks when trying to identify the remains in the suitcase without Liz or Reddington finding out . 92 `` Miss Rebecca Thrall '' No. 76 Adam Weisinger Jonathan Shapiro & Taylor Martin October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) 5.79 Reddington enlists help from Tom to establish a plan to help rebuild his criminal empire . Meanwhile , the task force investigates a series of suspicious police shootings and tracks down a blacklister named Rebecca Thrall who encourages police officers to do such crimes . 93 `` The Endling '' No. 44 Michael Watkins Noah Schechter October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) 5.46 Liz and the task force investigates a blacklister who is trying to destroy the world to get to her ailing son to seek treatment . Meanwhile , Reddington seeks an opportunity to regain revenue for his criminal empire . Also , Tom hits a major roadblock when identifying the remains . Nick , after helping Red and Liz with a medical procedure for The Endling and determining that he never wants to be contacted again by either Red or Liz , is killed and the suitcase with the remains , is taken . 94 5 `` Ilyas Surkov '' No. 54 Kurt Kuenne Brandon Margolis & Brandon Sonnier October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) 5.23 Liz and the task force collide with the CIA when tracking down a blacklister who is an international terrorist , but Cooper finds out that the ones that have identified themselves as CIA are imposters . Meanwhile , Reddington sets out on a new business venture . Also , Tom sets out on a new quest to discover information on the remains in the suitcase . 95 6 `` The Travel Agency '' No. 90 Terrence O'Hara Carla Kettner November 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) 5.25 Cooper enlists help from Reddington on a personal mission . Meanwhile , Ressler is acting Director and leads the task force into a blacklister who are former murder for hire gang . Also , Tom continues his quest in into the remains in the suitcase , but runs into Red who knows he has it . After closing an emotional case , Liz decides that she wants to marry Tom and they rush to the courthouse . 96 7 `` The Kilgannon Corporation '' No. 48 Jean de Segonzac Lukas Reiter November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 5.04 After dozens of immigrants die off the Carolina coast , Reddington and the task force put Dembe undercover to stop a human smuggling operation . When Red confronts the elder Kilgannon about the deaths and the conditons , he then confronts his son about and the clash is fatal . This later complicates Dembe , putting him in a life or death situation as the task forces loses track of him . Tom is tracking whom he believes killed Nick as they were involved in trying to figure out the contents of the suitcase and discovers that there are others at play . Tom 's life is put at risk when others discover the suitcase and that it 's important to Reddington . 97 8 `` Ian Garvey '' No. 13 Bill Roe John Eisendrath & Jon Bokenkamp November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) 5.89 Tom finds trouble while searching for answers in both Nick 's death and the infamous suitcase mystery , as the task force searches for him . Tom 's desperate escape reunites him with Red and they escape momentarily . Liz gets pulled into the middle of the tug of war over the contents of the suitcase which leaves her and Tom hospitalized , having fought for their lives . After being in a coma for 10 months , Liz wakes up while Reddington is reading to her , and , when asked , he informs her that Tom died from his injuries . 98 9 `` Ruin '' N / A Michael Caracciolo Sean Hennen January 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 03 ) 6.02 Liz escapes to a cabin in Alaska living under an alias to mourn Tom 's death . She leaves Agnes in the care of an exonerated Scottie Hargrave . During an ice storm she finds a critically injured man in the woods and soon after four other men arrive claiming they were all in a plane crash . Instantly sensing trouble , Liz is forced into a cat and mouse game to survive and save the injured man who turns out to be a federally protected witness . After killing the four men , Liz returns to her home leaving no trace of herself in Alaska . Returning to Red she tells him she only wants revenge for Tom 's death . 99 10 `` The Informant '' No. 118 Paul Holahan Noah Schechter January 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 10 ) 6.16 Liz comes out of hiding to continue her quest to find Tom 's killers . Meanwhile , Reddington directs the task force to find a blacklister with classified and sensitive information . 100 11 `` Abraham Stern '' No. 100 Andrew McCarthy Story by : Dave Metzger & Jon Bokenkamp & John Eisendrath Teleplay by : Jon Bokenkamp & John Eisendrath January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) 6.49 As Reddington begins his quest for a legendary treasure , he is robbed of an antique penny . Reddington steers the task force into tracking down a blacklister known for manipulating and stealing priceless treasures . Meanwhile , Liz looks into old cases when tracking down Tom 's killers . 101 12 `` Tommy Wattles '' TBA TBA TBA January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) TBD 102 13 `` The Invisible Hand '' TBA TBA TBA February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) TBD", "short_answer": "January 31 , 2018"} {"query": "who has a net worth of 500 million", "docid": 108620, "nq_id": "-4570942056015854478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ultra_high-net-worth_individual&oldid=826562772", "title": "Ultra high-net-worth individual", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do mr schuester and emma get together", "docid": 35029, "nq_id": "3492797766982308854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emma_Pillsbury&oldid=814507613", "title": "Emma Pillsbury", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next episode of izombie air", "docid": 84036, "nq_id": "-2654989306076235475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_iZombie_episodes&oldid=838453622", "title": "List of iZombie episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 46 `` Are You Ready for Some Zombies ? '' Dan Etheridge Rob Thomas February 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 26 ) T27. 13601 0.99 Seattle , which has been renamed as New Seattle , is protected by a wall , built around the city by the U.S. Government . Liv and Clive investigate the murder of a Seattle Seahawks superfan , who was not a fan of zombies . Chase Graves assigns Major to mentor homeless teen zombies after looking into his past . Angus is rescued out of the well Blaine was keeping him in and begins to preach to other zombies . Ravi 's zombie cure is revealed to have technically worked , however he relapses into a zombie form for 72 hours once a month as a side effect . 47 `` Blue Bloody '' Michael Fields Dean Lorey March 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 05 ) T27. 13602 0.77 A rich socialite , who always spoke her mind no matter whom it offended , is murdered by one of her assistants ; Liv adopts her personality while looking into the case with Clive . While at work on the front - line , Fisher and Jordan , accompanied by Major , witness a group of young adults ganging up on a zombie - friendly restaurant and step in , putting Jordan at risk . Meanwhile , Angus ' priesthood attains a cult following as he roams around the streets preaching . 48 `` Brainless in Seattle , Part 1 '' Michael Wale Heather V. Regnier March 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 12 ) T27. 13603 0.76 A woman looking to get snuck into New Seattle was found dead , with most of her brain matter missing . The small bits left behind is all Liv has to eat . The woman easily fell in love , which prompts Liv to very easily swoon for a new guy . In the end , they realize that she was murdered by the coyote who was sneaking her in . Meanwhile , Blaine is asked by Graves to find the coyote Renegade . He finds a zombie who had been turned by her , and reveals that he has the cure for zombieism and proceeds to eat his brain . 49 `` Brainless in Seattle , Part 2 '' Michael Fields Heather V. Regnier March 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 19 ) T27. 13604 0.73 Liv and Clyde continue to look for the coyote killing his rich and desperate clients . Ravi volunteers to pose as bait to lure the coyote out . Meanwhile , Blaine and Don E. are under the effects of a guy who tells his secrets in an effort to find out where Renegade operates . Blaine finds her , kills her bodyguards and brings her to Graves . 50 5 `` Goon Struck '' Joaquin Sedillo Bob Dearden March 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 26 ) T27. 13605 0.72 Liv consumes the brain of one of Renegade 's bodyguards who were murdered by Blaine in the previous episode . Major and Don E. work together to kidnap the daughter of a man who wants to nuke Seattle in order to stop the zombie population . Meanwhile , Chase Graves puts Renegade in zombie jail ( freezing zombies ) despite persistent efforts from other people calling for Renegade to be executed . Reluctantly , he ends up having to execute Renegade , publicly . As Liv , Ravi , and Peyton , horrified , watch the execution , Liv speaks to one of her associates , Levon , and demands him to gather Renegade 's remaining associates -- in order to restart her business . 51 6 `` My Really Fair Lady '' Tessa Blake Graham Norris April 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 09 ) T27. 13606 0.80 While on the brain of a dramatic actress who was in a bus crash , Liv devises a plan to pick up where Mama Leone left off . She , Levon and Mama Leone 's other contacts smuggle 5 humans across the border , turning them in the process . Liv distracts a security guard while Levon and the others rescue the humans . After they are scratched , Liv sees a family reunite . Meanwhile , Peyton helps a mother find her dog , after her husband , a heroin addict , dies in the bus crash . Ravi eats his brain to help Peyton , as he still has feelings for her . Ultimately , she reunites the mother with the dog , and she thanks Ravi by kissing him , passionately . Blaine finds out his father is out of the well and is the leader of the zombie cult , who stages a protest at Blaine 's restaurant to get his followers free food . 52 7 `` Do n't Hate the Player , Hate the Brain '' Tuan Quoc Le Sara Saedi April 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 16 ) T27. 13607 0.81 Liv eats the brain of a professional player , who is murdered via poisoned condoms . While on the brain , she comes onto Levon and tries to seduce him into sleeping with her . Simultaneously , she and Levon visit Angus and ask for his help in distributing brains to the zombies that they have smuggled across the New Seattle border . Ravi tries to help Clive get a girl to have sex with , since he and Bozzio can not due to their different species . Clive has a one - night stand with a escort , and after seeing Dale , finds out he was the first out of the two to have sex with another person . Don E chops off Dino 's head to be taken to Blaine for further questioning . Chase Graves assigns Major as his `` Vice President of Getting Stuff Done '' , and the two storm a newspaper office printing `` fake news '' , where Rachel identifies Major as the chaos killer . Peyton catches Liv printing I.D. cards for the zombies she has smuggled across the border . 53 8 `` Chivalry Is Dead '' Jason Bloom Diane Ruggiero - Wright April 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 23 ) T27. 13608 0.68 Clive takes Ravi and Liv to the scene of the crime , where the victim is described as a medieval history professor who enjoys LARP - ing in his spare time . One of Liv 's coyote 's , Isobel , goes missing , however she is brought to Liv , who tries to turn her into a zombie . Despite multiple scratches , she does n't turn to a zombie . Angus and Blaine 's arrangement continues , but Blaine asks him for a favor after Mr. Boss comes to visit him . Russ and Major terrorize zombies . 54 9 `` Mac - Liv - Moore '' LL Hayter Talia Gonzalez & Bisanne Masoud April 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 30 ) TBA TBD 55 10 `` Yipee Ki Brain , Motherscratcher ! '' Rico Colantoni Chelsea Catalanotto May 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 07 ) TBA TBD 56 11 `` Insane in the Germ Brain '' Jude Weng Dean Lorey May 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 14 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "May 14 , 2018"} {"query": "what is the correct chronological order of west african kingdoms", "docid": 6019, "nq_id": "6698601752873842545", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_West_Africa&oldid=836809496", "title": "History of West Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the lines on headphone jacks mean", "docid": 6518, "nq_id": "3752678940685018416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phone_connector_(audio)&oldid=838006572", "title": "Phone connector (audio)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the u.s.s maine when it exploded in 1898", "docid": 5204, "nq_id": "3066393401707107613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=USS_Maine_(ACR-1)&oldid=819333765", "title": "USS Maine (ACR-1)", "long_answer": "USS Maine ( ACR - 1 ) is an American naval ship that sank in Havana Harbor during the Cuban revolt against Spain , an event that became a major political issue in the United States .", "short_answer": "Havana Harbor"} {"query": "in the honour of which god is anant chaturdashi celebrated", "docid": 108621, "nq_id": "6972056626325669866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anant_Chaturdashi&oldid=810743723", "title": "Anant Chaturdashi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which central american nations border the pacific ocean and the caribbean sea", "docid": 24927, "nq_id": "6043389452532567502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_bordering_on_two_or_more_oceans&oldid=820862061", "title": "List of countries bordering on two or more oceans", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did audio video and the film industry begin", "docid": 2750, "nq_id": "41048767348738867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sound_film&oldid=816897569", "title": "Sound film", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of sentence contains an independent clause and a dependent clause", "docid": 41038, "nq_id": "2541316470469570888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sentence_clause_structure&oldid=837026716", "title": "Sentence clause structure", "long_answer": "A simple sentence consists of only one clause . A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses . A complex sentence has at least one independent clause plus at least one dependent clause . A set of words with no independent clause may be an incomplete sentence , also called a sentence fragment .", "short_answer": "A complex sentence"} {"query": "real-world example in which hidden variables may be an issue", "docid": 9935, "nq_id": "-5505303516555241021", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Correlation_does_not_imply_causation&oldid=832807579", "title": "Correlation does not imply causation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "helen reddy ain't no way to treat a lady", "docid": 103378, "nq_id": "-878004071689365471", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ain%27t_No_Way_to_Treat_a_Lady&oldid=833349735", "title": "Ain't No Way to Treat a Lady", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the book wealth of nations about", "docid": 37078, "nq_id": "3239205946903665891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wealth_of_Nations&oldid=814726290", "title": "The Wealth of Nations", "long_answer": "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations , generally referred to by its shortened title The Wealth of Nations , is the magnum opus of the Scottish economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith . First published in 1776 , the book offers one of the world 's first collected descriptions of what builds nations ' wealth , and is today a fundamental work in classical economics . By reflecting upon the economics at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution , the book touches upon such broad topics as the division of labour , productivity , and free markets .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the flash season 4 be released", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "-4659426898177460954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=819402715", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , on The CW .", "short_answer": "October 10 , 2017"} {"query": "who is written in the book of life", "docid": 82644, "nq_id": "7211011040021040393", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Book_of_Life&oldid=835328846", "title": "Book of Life", "long_answer": "In Christianity and Judaism , the Book of Life ( Hebrew : ספר החיים , transliterated Sefer HaChaim ; Greek : βιβλίον τῆς ζωῆς Biblíon tēs Zōēs ) is the book in which God records the names of every person who is destined for Heaven or the World to Come . According to the Talmud it is open on Rosh Hashanah , as is its analog for the wicked , the Book of the Dead . For this reason extra mention is made for the Book of Life during Amidah recitations during the Days of Awe , the ten days between Rosh Hashanah , the Jewish new year , and Yom Kippur , the day of atonement ( the two High Holidays , particularly in the prayer Unetaneh Tokef ) .", "short_answer": "every person who is destined for Heaven or the World to Come"} {"query": "what is australia's location in the world and region", "docid": 4274, "nq_id": "-1204722541964024977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australia&oldid=822364349", "title": "Australia", "long_answer": "Australia 's landmass of 7,617,930 square kilometres ( 2,941,300 sq mi ) is on the Indo - Australian Plate . Surrounded by the Indian and Pacific oceans , it is separated from Asia by the Arafura and Timor seas , with the Coral Sea lying off the Queensland coast , and the Tasman Sea lying between Australia and New Zealand . The world 's smallest continent and sixth largest country by total area , Australia -- owing to its size and isolation -- is often dubbed the `` island continent '' , and is sometimes considered the world 's largest island . Australia has 34,218 kilometres ( 21,262 mi ) of coastline ( excluding all offshore islands ) , and claims an extensive Exclusive Economic Zone of 8,148,250 square kilometres ( 3,146,060 sq mi ) . This exclusive economic zone does not include the Australian Antarctic Territory . Apart from Macquarie Island , Australia lies between latitudes 9 ° and 44 ° S , and longitudes 112 ° and 154 ° E .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does luke skywalker fall in love with", "docid": 71731, "nq_id": "-6291722830448463311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Luke_Skywalker&oldid=838479395", "title": "Luke Skywalker", "long_answer": "In the Hand of Thrawn Duology , Luke , now a Jedi Master , works again with Mara Jade , who has learned to better her Force knowledge since her training at Luke 's Jedi Academy . He falls in love with her and they eventually marry . Later , in Edge of Victory : Rebirth , they have a son whom they name Ben after Obi - Wan Kenobi 's pseudonym Ben .", "short_answer": "Mara Jade"} {"query": "who was the original host of jokers wild", "docid": 108622, "nq_id": "-5631283176059213935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Joker%27s_Wild&oldid=837972302", "title": "The Joker's Wild", "long_answer": "Jack Barry , who created the show and eventually used it to revive his partnership with longtime producer Dan Enright , hosted all versions of the show up until his death in May 1984 .", "short_answer": "Jack Barry"} {"query": "which organelle is the site of atp production and storage", "docid": 52554, "nq_id": "5360223163814883105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Organelle&oldid=817387602", "title": "Organelle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between deep cycle and starting marine battery", "docid": 45670, "nq_id": "5864829737616734737", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deep-cycle_battery&oldid=785170444", "title": "Deep-cycle battery", "long_answer": "A deep - cycle battery is a lead - acid battery designed to be regularly deeply discharged using most of its capacity . In contrast , starter batteries ( e.g. most automotive batteries ) are designed to deliver short , high - current bursts for cranking the engine , thus frequently discharging only a small part of their capacity . While a deep - cycle battery can be used as a starting battery , the lower `` cranking current '' implies that an oversized battery may be required .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "five tools of security management to overcome computer crime", "docid": 57544, "nq_id": "-718217992489656032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer_security&oldid=819245884", "title": "Computer security", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings there's a hole in my bucket", "docid": 12653, "nq_id": "-5551039786517755042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_a_Hole_in_My_Bucket&oldid=819700589", "title": "There's a Hole in My Bucket", "long_answer": "`` There 's a Hole in My Bucket '' ( or `` ... in the Bucket '' ) is a children 's song , based on a dialogue between two characters , called Henry and Liza , about a leaky bucket . The song describes a deadlock situation : Henry has a leaky bucket , and Liza tells him to repair it . To fix the leaky bucket , he needs straw . To cut the straw , he needs an axe . To sharpen the axe , he needs to wet the sharpening stone . To wet the stone , he needs water . But to fetch water , he needs the bucket , which has a hole in it .", "short_answer": "two characters , called Henry and Liza"} {"query": "how did the u.s. navy make an immediate difference in the war", "docid": 16123, "nq_id": "8398821190631036673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Military_history_of_the_United_States&oldid=837638644", "title": "Military history of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does jocelyn wake up in the book", "docid": 27336, "nq_id": "-5780305177138804106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=City_of_Glass_(Clare_novel)&oldid=809428941", "title": "City of Glass (Clare novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang what are we doing in love", "docid": 108623, "nq_id": "5584540254904933863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Are_We_Doin%27_in_Love&oldid=836329423", "title": "What Are We Doin' in Love", "long_answer": "`` What Are We Doin ' in Love '' is a song written by Randy Goodrum and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers . It was released in March 1981 as the second single from the album Wild West . `` What Are We Doin ' in Love '' was the duo 's third and final number one on the country chart .", "short_answer": "American country music artist Dottie West with the uncredited vocals of Kenny Rogers"} {"query": "at what age are you no longer a toddler", "docid": 4174, "nq_id": "97369777493072047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toddler&oldid=831701704", "title": "Toddler", "long_answer": "A toddler is a child 12 to 36 months old . The toddler years are a time of great cognitive , emotional and social development . The word is derived from `` to toddle '' , which means to walk unsteadily , like a child of this age .", "short_answer": "36 months"} {"query": "how many episodes are there in ordeal by innocence", "docid": 73739, "nq_id": "3537093784371401720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ordeal_by_Innocence_(TV_series)&oldid=838319540", "title": "Ordeal by Innocence (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . Title Directed by Written by Original air date UK viewers ( millions ) `` Episode 1 '' Sandra Goldbacher Sarah Phelps 1 April 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 01 ) TBD Rachel Argyll falls to the floor , bleeding profusely from a wound to the back of her head caused by a whisky decanter . As her body is being carried off on a stretcher , one of her five adopted children , Jack , is fingerprinted and talks the crime over with his dad , Leo Argyll , at the police station . Jack is later beaten to death in prison and the family buries him . Eighteen months later , Leo Argyll is preparing to marry his secretary , Gwenda Vaughan . This sees the return of son Mickey to the house and the arrival of a strange visitor , Dr Arthur Calgary , who reveals that he gave a lift to Jack at the time that Rachel Argyll was murdered , thus proving belatedly Jack 's innocence . The delay in coming forward is explained away by Calgary being a physicist who has been in the Arctic on a research project . Later , whilst Calgary is sleeping in his hotel room , Mickey Argyll goes to question him and warn him off . At the hotel , Philip Durrant , the husband of Rachel 's eldest adopted daughter , joins Calgary for dinner to propose a plan to make money from Calgary 's revelation by selling the story to the newspapers . Durrant , a former Royal Air Force pilot who was disabled in a car crash , is shown as an abusive husband and a morphine addict . His wife Mary Durrant is also nasty to Tina Argyll and tells Gwenda that she will never replace her mother . `` Episode 2 '' Sandra Goldbacher Sarah Phelps 8 April 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 08 ) TBD Dr Calgary revisits Sunny Point and is spotted by Hester before Mickey forces him into a car and drives him to a railway station . He assaults Calgary and firmly puts him on a train and tells him to leave . Whilst in motion , Calgary gets the train to stop in the middle of nowhere so he can get off and go back . Over breakfast at Sunny Point , Phillip antagonises everyone and causes many arguments between the siblings . He points out that trying to hide the new found evidence from Calgary , would look suspicious to the police . Calgary later telephones the house with the housemaid , Kirsten , picking up the phone at the same time as Leo Argyll . Calgary informs Argyll that he is going to the police with Kirsten overhearing it all but saying nothing . Whilst Calgary is walking on the road , he is stopped by Bellamy Gould , Chief Constable and friend of Leo Argyll , who is driving a car . Gould questions Calgary 's statement and seems to leave only to turn around and try to run Calgary down . Gould dies in trying , but Calgary survives . Calgary eventually gets a fair hearing form Leo Argyll and stays overnight at the house giving his version of events over dinner . The four remaining Argyll siblings meet later that night in the woods and argue about where they all were on the night of Rachel 's murder and bicker in a display of sibling rivalry with Mary Durrant appearing as the most upset by events and how she feels the other children spoilt her relationship with Rachel . Near the end of the episode , Phillip Durrant is trying to leave the house when he hears footsteps behind him , he turns and says `` of course it 's you ! '' . In the morning , Calgary reveals he wrote a detonation formula for the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki , this led him to go mad and be detained against his will at an asylum , not away at the Arctic , as he claimed in the first episode . On the night that Rachel died , he escaped and gave a lift to Jack . At breakfast , Calgary mentions that the shower in the Durrant 's room has been going for some time . Leo Argyll and Calgary go to investigate and find Phillip Durrant dead on the floor of the shower with a hypodermic needle in his arm . `` Episode 3 '' Sandra Goldbacher Sarah Phelps 15 April 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) 5.5 million This episode runs over a very short time period but has flashbacks for all the characters and details their reasons for possibly being the killer of Rachel . Hester runs away from the house and when Rachel tracks her down , she drugs her and takes her to hospital where she instructs the doctor to terminate the pregnancy . Jack witnesses Mickey and Tina in a passionate embrace and uses this against Rachel . Later we see Rachel telling Tina that she is filth . When Rachel goes into Leo 's study and discovers women 's underwear on the floor , she goes to the very top floor of the house and catches Leo and Gwenda on the bed . She informs Gwenda that Leo has a habit of sleeping with the staff and that she is not the first . Gwenda retaliates in kind and Rachel smacks her across the face . Rachel tells Leo she is divorcing him and through the conversation , it is understood that the money is in her name and he will be penniless . When she leaves Leo 's study , she is confronted by Mary who is upset that Rachel does not love her . Rachel tells her that she only adopted her because she was sad , and that it was n't Mary 's fault she could not stop her sadness . Jack witnesses this and is aghast , so he confronts his mother and she in turn tells him he is the son of Kirsten , the cook . Jack goes go see Kirsten and through another flashback , Jack is shown in the police station telling Leo that he knows that Leo is his father and that Kirsten is his mother . He tells Leo acidly that he will destroy him and ruin his life . Rachel is then shown being hit on the head with an Egyptian statuette by Leo and soon afterwards , Kirsten goes in to confront her about telling Jack of his parentage . Rachel dies in Kirsten 's arms and the policeman , Gould , conspires with Leo to have Jack killed in prison . After Phillip is discovered dead , Leo has Calgary taken away to the asylum and Leo is confronted by his children and Kirsten who show him the statuette as the murder weapon , not the decanter that had Jack 's fingerprints on it . Later , Gwenda and the four remaining children are shown on the dock by the lake dressed up for the wedding , but with police divers searching the lake . Gwenda is asking why Leo has killed himself . Later , Leo is shown waking up in the bunker underneath the house and pleading to be let out whilst Kirsten walks way smiling .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the hobbits in the lord of the rings", "docid": 6783, "nq_id": "-2126094349681352450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring&oldid=838248748", "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring", "long_answer": "Elijah Wood as Frodo Baggins : a young hobbit who inherits the One Ring from his uncle Bilbo . Wood was the first actor to be cast on 7 July 1999 . Wood was a fan of the book , and he sent in an audition dressed as Frodo , reading lines from the novel . Wood was selected from 150 actors who auditioned , including Jake Gyllenhaal . Ian McKellen as Gandalf the Grey : an Istari wizard and mentor to Frodo . Sean Connery was approached for the role , but did not understand the plot , while Patrick Stewart turned it down as he disliked the script . Before being cast , McKellen had to sort his schedule with 20th Century Fox as there was a two - month overlap with X-Men . He enjoyed playing Gandalf the Grey more than his transformed state in the next two films , and based his accent on Tolkien . Unlike his on - screen character , McKellen did not spend much time with the actors playing the Hobbits ; instead he worked with their scale doubles . Sean Astin as Samwise `` Sam '' Gamgee : a hobbit gardener and Frodo 's best friend . Astin , who had recently become a father , bonded with the 18 - year - old Wood in a protective manner , which mirrored Sam 's relationship with Frodo . Viggo Mortensen as Aragorn II Elessar : a Dúnedain ranger , the descendant of Isildur , and heir to Gondor 's throne . Daniel Day - Lewis was offered the part at the beginning of pre-production , but turned it down . Nicolas Cage also received an offer , declining because of `` family obligations '' , while Vin Diesel , a fan of the book , auditioned for Aragorn . Stuart Townsend was cast in the role , before being replaced during filming when Jackson realised he was too young . Russell Crowe was considered as a replacement , but he turned it down after taking what he thought to be a similar role in Gladiator . Day - Lewis was offered the role for a second time , but declined again . Executive Producer Mark Ordesky saw Mortensen in a play . Mortensen 's son , a fan of the book , convinced him to take the role . Mortensen read the book on the plane , received a crash course lesson in fencing from Bob Anderson and began filming the scenes on Weathertop . Mortensen became a hit with the crew by patching up his costume and carrying his `` hero '' sword around with him off - camera . Billy Boyd as Peregrin `` Pippin '' Took : a hobbit who travels with the Fellowship on their journey to Mordor . Dominic Monaghan as Meriadoc `` Merry '' Brandybuck : a distant cousin of Frodo . Monaghan was cast as Merry after auditioning for Frodo . John Rhys - Davies as Gimli : a dwarf warrior who accompanies the Fellowship to Mordor after they set out from Rivendell and a descendant of Durin 's Folk . Billy Connolly , who was considered for the part of Gimli , later portrayed Dáin II Ironfoot in Peter Jackson 's The Hobbit film trilogy . Rhys - Davies wore heavy prosthetics to play Gimli , which limited his vision , and eventually developed eczema around his eyes . Orlando Bloom as Legolas Greenleaf : a prince of the elves ' Woodland Realm and a skilled archer . Bloom initially auditioned for Faramir , who appears in the second film , a role which went to David Wenham . Sean Bean as Boromir : a prince of the Stewards of Gondor who journeys with the Fellowship towards Mordor . Bruce Willis , a fan of the book , expressed interest in the role , while Liam Neeson was sent the script , but passed . Ian Holm as Bilbo Baggins : Frodo 's uncle who gives him the Ring after he decides to retire to Rivendell . Holm previously played Frodo in a 1981 radio adaption of The Lord of the Rings , and was cast as Bilbo after Jackson remembered his performance . Sylvester McCoy , who would later play Radagast the Brown in The Hobbit , was contacted about playing the role , and was kept in place as a potential Bilbo for six months before Jackson went with Holm . Liv Tyler as Arwen Undomiel : a beautiful half - elf princess of Rivendell and Aragorn 's lover . The filmmakers approached Tyler after seeing her performance in Plunkett & Macleane , and New Line Cinema leaped at the opportunity of having one Hollywood star in the film . Actress Helena Bonham Carter had expressed interest in the role . Peter Jackson wanted to cast Uma Thurman as Arwen , but Thurman pulled out due to pregnancy , Tyler came to shoot on short occasions , unlike the rest of the actors . She was one of the last actors to be cast , on 25 August 1999 . Cate Blanchett as Galadriel : the elven co-ruler of Lothlórien alongside her husband Celeborn . Peter Jackson wanted to cast Lucy Lawless as Galadriel , but she declined due to pregnancy . Christopher Lee as Saruman the White : the fallen head of the Istari Order who succumbs to Sauron 's will through his use of the palantír. Lee was a major fan of the book , and read it once a year . He had also met J.R.R. Tolkien . He originally auditioned for Gandalf , but was judged too old . Hugo Weaving as Elrond : the elven Lord of Rivendell who leads the Council of Elrond , which ultimately decides to destroy the Ring . David Bowie expressed interest in the role , but Jackson stated , `` To have a famous , beloved character and a famous star colliding is slightly uncomfortable . '' Sala Baker as Sauron : the Dark Lord of Mordor and the Ring 's true master who manifests as an Eye after the destruction of his physical form . Originally hired as one of the several stunt performers for the film trilogy , Baker ended up landing the role . In addition , he went on to play several Orcs as well . Andy Serkis as Gollum voice and motion capture : a wretched hobbit - like creature whose mind was poisoned over centuries by the Ring . David Weatherley as Barliman Butterbur , proprietor in Bree Lawrence Makoare as Lurtz : the commander of Saruman 's Orc forces ; Marton Csokas as Celeborn : the elven co-ruler of Lothlórien alongside his wife Galadriel ; Craig Parker as Haldir : the leader of the Galadhrim warriors guarding the border of Lothlórien ; Mark Ferguson as Ereinion Gil - galad , the last Elven - King of Noldor ; Peter McKenzie as Elendil the Tall : the last High King of Arnor and Gondor ; Harry Sinclair as Isildur : Elendil 's son and Aragorn 's ancestor who originally defeated Sauron . Peter Jackson as Albert Dreary : a man of Bree .", "short_answer": "Elijah Wood as Frodo Baggins|Sean Astin as Samwise `` Sam '' Gamgee|Billy Boyd as Peregrin `` Pippin '' Took|Dominic Monaghan as Meriadoc `` Merry '' Brandybuck"} {"query": "when did text messaging become popular in the us", "docid": 43302, "nq_id": "2021564516056105015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Text_messaging&oldid=837717199", "title": "Text messaging", "long_answer": "Initial growth of text messaging was slow , with customers in 1995 sending on average only 0.4 message per GSM customer per month . One factor in the slow take - up of SMS was that operators were slow to set up charging systems , especially for prepaid subscribers , and to eliminate billing fraud , which was possible by changing SMSC settings on individual handsets to use the SMSCs of other operators . Over time , this issue was eliminated by switch - billing instead of billing at the SMSC and by new features within SMSCs to allow blocking of foreign mobile users sending messages through it . SMS is available on a wide range of networks , including 3G networks . However , not all text - messaging systems use SMS ; some notable alternate implementations of the concept include J - Phone 's SkyMail and NTT Docomo 's Short Mail , both in Japan . E-mail messaging from phones , as popularized by NTT Docomo 's i - mode and the RIM BlackBerry , also typically use standard mail protocols such as SMTP over TCP / IP . As of 2007 text messaging was the most widely used mobile data service , with 74 % of all mobile phone users worldwide , or 2.4 billion out of 3.3 billion phone subscribers , at the end of 2007 being active users of the Short Message Service . In countries such as Finland , Sweden and Norway , over 85 % of the population use SMS . The European average is about 80 % , and North America is rapidly catching up with over 60 % active users of SMS by end of 2008 . The largest average usage of the service by mobile phone subscribers occurs in the Philippines , with an average of 27 texts sent per day per subscriber .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did dr seuss wrote his first book", "docid": 768, "nq_id": "4699864784059462605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dr._Seuss&oldid=837193057", "title": "Dr. Seuss", "long_answer": "In 1936 , the couple were returning from an ocean voyage to Europe when the rhythm of the ship 's engines inspired the poem that became his first book : And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street . Based on Geisel 's varied accounts , the book was rejected by between 20 and 43 publishers . According to Geisel , he was walking home to burn the manuscript when a chance encounter with an old Dartmouth classmate led to its publication by Vanguard Press . Geisel wrote four more books before the US entered World War II . This included The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins in 1938 , as well as The King 's Stilts and The Seven Lady Godivas in 1939 , all of which were in prose , atypically for him . This was followed by Horton Hatches the Egg in 1940 , in which Geisel returned to the use of poetry .", "short_answer": "returning from an ocean voyage to Europe"} {"query": "what does fancy dress mean in the uk", "docid": 108624, "nq_id": "-6982991192528081677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Costume_party&oldid=837997231", "title": "Costume party", "long_answer": "A costume party ( American English ) or a fancy dress party ( British English ) is a type of party , common mainly in contemporary Western culture , where guests dress up in costumes . Costumed Halloween parties are popular in the United States , Canada , Australia , and New Zealand .", "short_answer": "A costume"} {"query": "the intermaxillary segment formed by the fusion of the", "docid": 108625, "nq_id": "-8907983336222744574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Intermaxillary_segment&oldid=803879925", "title": "Intermaxillary segment", "long_answer": "The intermaxillary segment in an embryo is a mass of tissue formed by the merging of tissues in the vicinity of the nose . It is essential for human survival . It is primordial , since in the further development of the embryo this particular mass no longer appears , but parts of it remain in `` the intermaxillary portion of the upper jaw , the portion of the upper lip , and the primary palate '' .", "short_answer": "tissues in the vicinity of the nose"} {"query": "how many seasons of the bastard executioner are there", "docid": 108626, "nq_id": "-6751220433242447969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bastard_Executioner&oldid=825787313", "title": "The Bastard Executioner", "long_answer": "The Bastard Executioner is an American historical fiction drama television series , created by Kurt Sutter and aired on FX from September 15 , 2015 , to November 17 , 2015 . On November 18 , 2015 , Sutter announced that FX had cancelled the series after one season .", "short_answer": "one"} {"query": "why did jean valjean take care of cosette", "docid": 22871, "nq_id": "-7607921794902030568", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jean_Valjean&oldid=801456686", "title": "Jean Valjean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the democratic republic of congo trade with", "docid": 63432, "nq_id": "-5341729935918652247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo&oldid=833857697", "title": "Economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo", "long_answer": "Economy of Democratic Republic of Congo Kinshasa , capital and economic center of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Currency Congolese Franc ( CDF ) Fiscal year Calendar Year Trade organisations AU , African Development Bank , SADC , World Bank , IMF , WTO , Group of 77 Statistics GDP $68.691 billion ( PPP ) ( 2016 est . ) Rank : 114 ( 2012 est . ) GDP growth 9 % ( 2015 est . ) GDP per capita $754 ( PPP ) ( 2015 est . ) Rank : 186 ( 2012 est . ) GDP by sector agriculture ( 44.2 % ) industry ( 22.6 % ) services ( 33.1 % ) ( 2012 est . ) Inflation ( CPI ) 4.1 % ( 2015 est . ) Population below poverty line 70 % ( 2011 est . ) Labour force 35.86 million ( 2012 est . ) Labour force by occupation N / A Unemployment N / A Main industries mining ( copper , cobalt , gold , diamonds , coltan , zinc , tin , tungsten ) , mineral processing , consumer products ( including textiles , plastics , footwear , cigarettes , processed foods , beverages ) , metal products , lumber , cement , commercial ship repair Ease - of - doing - business rank 184th ( 2017 ) External Exports $8.872 billion ( 2012 est . ) Export goods gold , diamonds , copper , cobalt , coltan , zinc , tin , tungsten , crude oil , wood products , coffee Main export partners China 53.4 % Zambia 24.5 % Belgium 5.6 % ( 2012 est . ) Imports $8.187 billion ( 2012 est . ) Import goods machinery , transportation equipment , fuel , food Main import partners South Africa 21.4 % China 15.1 % Belgium 7.9 % Zambia 7.5 % Zimbabwe 6.1 % Kenya 5.1 % France 4.9 % ( 2012 est . ) Gross external debt $6.089 billion ( 31 December 2012 est . ) Public finances Revenues $5.941 billion ( 2014 est . ) Expenses $5.537 billion ( 2012 est . ) Foreign reserves $1.633 billion ( 31 December 2012 est . ) Main data source : CIA World Fact Book All values , unless otherwise stated , are in US dollars .", "short_answer": "China|Zambia|Belgium|South Africa|Zimbabwe|Kenya|France"} {"query": "cultures of clothing in later medieval and early modern europe", "docid": 22307, "nq_id": "-8465985990959174846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_clothing_and_textiles&oldid=835595411", "title": "History of clothing and textiles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the purpose of the bantu education act", "docid": 26300, "nq_id": "5518515944351776633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bantu_Education_Act,_1953&oldid=830434509", "title": "Bantu Education Act, 1953", "long_answer": "The Bantu Education Act , 1953 ( Act No. 47 of 1953 ; later renamed the Black Education Act , 1953 ) was a South African segregation law which legalised several aspects of the apartheid system . Its major provision was enforcing racially separated educational facilities . Even universities were made `` tribal '' , and all but three missionary schools chose to close down when the government no longer would help support their schools . Very few authorities continued using their own finances to support education for native Africans . In 1959 , this type of education was extended to `` non white '' universities and colleges with the Extension of University Education Act , and the internationally prestigious University College of Fort Hare was taken over by the government and degraded to being part of the Bantu education system . It is often argued that the policy of Bantu ( African ) education was aimed to direct black or non-white youth to the unskilled labour market , although Hendrik Verwoerd , at the time Minister of Native Affairs , claimed that the aim was to solve South Africa 's `` ethnic problems '' by creating complementary economic and political units for different ethnic groups .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did major and minor scales become the basis for composition", "docid": 20944, "nq_id": "2020317613782760838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_and_minor&oldid=833479785", "title": "Major and minor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who started the american red cross and why", "docid": 5369, "nq_id": "-1461941583069874345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Red_Cross&oldid=821966610", "title": "American Red Cross", "long_answer": "Clara Barton ( 1821 -- 1912 ) founded the American chapter after learning of the Red Cross in Geneva , Switzerland . In 1869 , she went to Europe and became involved in the work of the International Red Cross during the Franco - Prussian War . She was determined to bring the organization to America .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tennessee country that voted to secede from the state", "docid": 40114, "nq_id": "3626844801330415868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tennessee_in_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=805545159", "title": "Tennessee in the American Civil War", "long_answer": "East Tennessee was a stronghold of Unionism ; most slaves were house servants -- luxuries -- rather than the base of plantation operations . The dominant mood strongly opposed secession . Tennesseans representing twenty - six East Tennessee counties met twice in Greeneville and Knoxville and agreed to secede from Tennessee ( see East Tennessee Convention of 1861 . ) They petitioned the state legislature in Nashville , which denied their request to secede and sent Confederate troops under Felix Zollicoffer to occupy East Tennessee and prevent secession .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of snake is kaa in jungle book", "docid": 3532, "nq_id": "-4271099756149693907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kaa&oldid=820536956", "title": "Kaa", "long_answer": "Kaa The Jungle Book character Kaa ( left ) , as illustrated in the 1895 edition of The Two Jungle Books First appearance `` Kaa 's Hunting '' Last appearance `` The Spring Running '' Created by Rudyard Kipling Information Species Indian rock python Gender Male", "short_answer": "Indian rock python"} {"query": "what to do when us flag touches ground", "docid": 67238, "nq_id": "1777656295338775971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Flag_Code&oldid=836440905", "title": "United States Flag Code", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "visa free travel for kenyan citizens to usa", "docid": 11801, "nq_id": "-8526428323250273438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Kenyan_citizens&oldid=835292036", "title": "Visa requirements for Kenyan citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Albania Visa required Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa required Angola Visa required Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 1 month Argentina Visa required Armenia Visa required Australia and territories Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Austria Visa required Azerbaijan Visa required Bahamas Visa not required 3 months Bahrain eVisa 14 days Bangladesh Visa required Barbados Visa not required Belarus Visa required Belgium Visa required Belize Visa required Benin Visa not required 90 days Bhutan Visa required Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required Botswana Visa not required 90 days Brazil Visa required Brunei Visa required Bulgaria Visa required Burkina Faso Visa on arrival Burundi Visa not required 3 months Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival Cameroon Visa required Canada Visa required Cape Verde Visa on arrival Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa required Chile Visa required China Visa required Colombia Visa required May apply online . Comoros Visa on arrival Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa on arrival Costa Rica Visa required Côte d'Ivoire Visa required Croatia Visa required Cuba Tourist card required Tourist card must be obtained in advance via travel agency , airline or at the embassy . Cyprus Visa required Czech Republic Visa required Denmark Visa required Djibouti eVisa 31 days Dominica Visa not required 21 days Dominican Republic Visa required Ecuador Visa required Egypt Visa required El Salvador Visa required Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Estonia Visa required Ethiopia Visa not required 1 year Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa required France Visa required Gabon e-Visa Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . Gambia Visa not required 90 days Must obtain an entry clearance from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel Georgia eVisa Germany Visa required Ghana Visa not required Greece Visa required Grenada Visa not required Guatemala Visa required Guinea Visa required Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Guyana Visa required Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa required Hungary Visa required Iceland Visa required India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa on arrival 30 days Iraq Visa required Ireland Visa required Israel Visa required Italy Visa required Jamaica Visa not required Japan Visa required Jordan Visa required Kazakhstan Visa required Kiribati Visa not required 30 days North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa required Kuwait Visa required Kyrgyzstan eVisa Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Latvia Visa required Lebanon Visa required In addition to a visa , an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security ( La Surete Generale ) . Lesotho Visa not required 90 days Liberia Visa required Libya Visa required Liechtenstein Visa required Lithuania Visa required Luxembourg Visa required Macedonia Visa required Madagascar Visa on arrival 90 days Malawi Visa not required 90 days Malaysia Visa not required 30 days Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa on arrival Malta Visa required Marshall Islands Visa required Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa required Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa required Monaco Visa required Mongolia Visa required Montenegro Visa required Morocco Visa required Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar Visa required Namibia Visa not required 90 days Nauru Visa required Nepal Visa on arrival Netherlands Visa required New Zealand Visa required Nicaragua Visa required Niger Visa required Nigeria Visa on arrival Norway Visa required Oman Visa required Pakistan Visa required Palau Visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa not required 180 days Papua New Guinea Visa required Paraguay Visa required Peru Visa required Philippines Visa not required 30 days Poland Visa required Portugal Visa required Qatar eVisa Romania Visa required Russia Visa required Rwanda Visa not required 6 months Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required Saint Lucia Visa on arrival 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days San Marino Visa required São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa Visa is obtained online . Saudi Arabia Visa required Senegal Visa not required 90 days Serbia Visa required Visa free for a maximum stay of 90 days for valid visa holders or residents of the European Union member states and the United States . Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Sierra Leone Visa on arrival Singapore Visa not required 30 days Slovakia Visa required Slovenia Visa required Solomon Islands Visa required Somalia Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa required South Sudan Visa on arrival Spain Visa required Sri Lanka Visa required Sudan Visa on arrival Suriname Visa required Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Sweden Visa required Switzerland Visa required Syria Visa required Tajikistan Visa required Tanzania Visa not required 90 days Thailand Visa required Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa required Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required Tunisia Visa required Turkey Visa required Turkmenistan Visa required Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month Uganda Visa not required Ukraine Visa required United Arab Emirates Visa required United Kingdom and Crown dependencies Visa required United States Visa required Uruguay Visa required Uzbekistan Visa required Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa required Venezuela Visa required Vietnam Visa required Yemen Visa required Zambia Visa not required 90 days Zimbabwe Visa not required 3 months", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the colors on ecuador's flag mean", "docid": 77031, "nq_id": "-2668546714065383716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Ecuador&oldid=837366852", "title": "Flag of Ecuador", "long_answer": "Yellow : The crops and the fertile soil . Blue : The ocean and the clear skies Red : The blood spilled by the heroes who died in the name of their countrymen 's Fatherland and Freedom .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the names of the kings two sons", "docid": 108627, "nq_id": "-4597464444333004536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_rulers_of_N%C3%BAmenor&oldid=837080356", "title": "List of rulers of Númenor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the local government system under the devolution of power plan 2001 inaugurated", "docid": 55026, "nq_id": "-5139949882452497642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Local_government_in_Pakistan&oldid=838301638", "title": "Local government in Pakistan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the snow on mars made of", "docid": 59414, "nq_id": "-6527462410412242988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Martian_polar_ice_caps&oldid=807115114", "title": "Martian polar ice caps", "long_answer": "The planet Mars has two permanent polar ice caps . During a pole 's winter , it lies in continuous darkness , chilling the surface and causing the deposition of 25 -- 30 % of the atmosphere into slabs of CO ice ( dry ice ) . When the poles are again exposed to sunlight , the frozen CO sublimes , creating enormous winds that sweep off the poles as fast as 400 km / h . These seasonal actions transport large amounts of dust and water vapor , giving rise to Earth - like frost and large cirrus clouds . Clouds of water - ice were photographed by the Opportunity rover in 2004 .", "short_answer": "CO ice ( dry ice )"} {"query": "when does elena turn into a vampire in the tv series", "docid": 7556, "nq_id": "-2155345050664800035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elena_Gilbert&oldid=814584854", "title": "Elena Gilbert", "long_answer": "In season four , Elena is faced with the tough decision of whether to die or to feed on human blood so she can fully transition into a vampire . Elena , after realizing Stefan 's desperation to keep her alive , decides to complete her transition . Her relationship with Stefan ends , allowing her to begin a proper romance with Damon . Although , it is later revealed there is a sire bond between them . Sometime later whilst searching for the cure for vampirism , Jeremy is fed to the immortal Silas by Katherine . As a result , Damon used the sire bond to convince her to turn off her humanity , due to her incredible grief over losing her brother and the last remaining member of her family . Elena became ruthless without her emotions , going on killing sprees and being very hateful towards her friends . Towards the end of season four , Damon kills Matt in front of Elena to trigger her grief . After revealing that Matt had the Gilbert Ring on , Elena 's humanity was switched on and her emotions were focused on hate towards Katherine for killing Jeremy . Season four ended with Bonnie as a ghost after bringing Jeremy back to life and Elena fed Katherine the cure for vampirism in a moment of desperation as she was about to be killed . Elena had chosen Damon as the Salvatore that she loved .", "short_answer": "season four"} {"query": "who gets first pick of fa cup games", "docid": 7878, "nq_id": "5491319565508469860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FA_Cup&oldid=838026457", "title": "FA Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the dong mary did you know", "docid": 18867, "nq_id": "1504052370161796099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_Had_a_Little_Lamb&oldid=813760915", "title": "Mary Had a Little Lamb", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what part of dc is howard university in", "docid": 68497, "nq_id": "-816889472900831237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Howard_University&oldid=838299715", "title": "Howard University", "long_answer": "The 256 - acre ( 1.04 km ; 0.400 sq mi ) campus often referred to as `` The Mecca '' is located in northwest Washington . Major improvements , additions , and changes occurred at the school in the aftermath of World War I. New buildings were built under the direction of architect Albert Cassell . Howard 's buildings and plant have a value of $567.6 million .", "short_answer": "northwest"} {"query": "what is the first covenant in the old testament", "docid": 18033, "nq_id": "479254158383415496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Covenant_(biblical)&oldid=838456508", "title": "Covenant (biblical)", "long_answer": "A biblical covenant is a religious covenant that is described in the Bible . All Abrahamic religions consider biblical covenants important . Of the covenants found in the Pentateuch or Torah or the first five books of Genesis , Exodus , Leviticus , Numbers and Deuteronomy , the Noahic Covenant is unique in applying to all humanity , while the other covenants are principally agreements made between God and the biblical Israelites .", "short_answer": "the Noahic Covenant"} {"query": "what episode does eleven come in season 1", "docid": 3280, "nq_id": "-3694740771793415998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stranger_Things&oldid=822291943", "title": "Stranger Things", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` Chapter One : The Vanishing of Will Byers '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) On November 6 , 1983 , in a U.S. Department of Energy laboratory in the town of Hawkins , Indiana , a scientist is attacked by an unseen creature . While bicycling home from a Dungeons & Dragons session with his friends , 12 - year - old Will Byers encounters the creature and vanishes . The next day , a buzz - cut young girl wearing a hospital gown steals food from a local diner . The owner , Benny , takes pity on her and feeds her before calling social services . From a tattoo on her arm , he learns that her name is Eleven . A woman posing as a social worker arrives and murders Benny . Armed men search the diner for Eleven , but she escapes . Will 's mother Joyce believes she hears Will 's voice on a distorted phone call , but her phone short circuits . Will 's friends Mike , Dustin , and Lucas search for Will in the woods and find Eleven . `` Chapter Two : The Weirdo on Maple Street '' The Duffer Brothers The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) The boys bring Eleven to Mike 's house , where she sleeps in the basement . The next day , Mike nicknames her `` El '' . She says that `` bad people '' are looking for her and refuses to meet Mike 's parents . Scientists from the laboratory find a substance oozing from the walls of Joyce 's home . At Mike 's home , Eleven recognizes and points out Will in a photo . Dustin and Lucas want to inform Mike 's parents about Eleven , but she uses psychokinesis to stop them . While searching for Will , Mr. Clarke , the boys ' science teacher , discovers a scrap of a hospital gown outside the laboratory grounds . Nancy goes with her friend Barb to a party at her boyfriend Steve 's house . Will 's brother Jonathan investigates the woods where Will went missing . Hearing screaming , he runs to help but finds only Steve , Nancy , and their friends roughhousing around Steve 's swimming pool . He secretly photographs them . Barb , left alone by the poolside , vanishes . Joyce receives another call from Will , hears music from his room , and sees something coming through the wall . `` Chapter Three : Holly , Jolly '' Shawn Levy Jessica Mecklenburg July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Barb wakes up in an empty and decaying pool . She screams for Nancy and attempts to climb out but is dragged down by something unseen . Joyce strings Christmas lights around her home to talk to Will , who can turn them on and off . Hawkins Lab director Dr. Martin Brenner allows Hopper to view the lab 's security camera footage . Hopper realizes it is fake . He and his deputies research Hawkins Lab , Brenner , and a woman named Terry Ives who claimed her daughter was taken by Brenner . Eleven has a flashback in which Brenner , whom she calls `` Papa , '' has her put in solitary confinement for refusing to telekinetically harm a cat . Nancy worries about Barb , who is missing . Steve and his friends discover Jonathan 's photographs . They destroy them and his camera . Nancy recovers a photo of Barb by the poolside and returns to Steve 's house to search for her . Nancy finds Barb 's car and sees the creature in the woods . Joyce establishes a code with Will using the lights , which he uses to tell her that he is alive but unsafe . He tells Joyce to run as a creature begins to climb through her wall . Will 's apparent body is discovered in the water at a quarry . `` Chapter Four : The Body '' Shawn Levy Justin Doble July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Eleven proves to the boys that Will is still alive by making contact through Mike 's walkie - talkie . Joyce goes to the morgue to view the body and refuses to believe it is Will . The boys give Eleven a makeover so they can sneak her into school . Joyce hears Will in her living room wall . Tearing away the wallpaper , she sees him behind a membrane . At school , Eleven uses Mr. Clarke 's ham radio to channel Will talking to his mother . Joyce demolishes the wall with an axe but reveals only her front porch . Nancy discovers a figure behind Barb in Jonathan 's photo . Jonathan realizes that the figure matches his mother 's description of the creature : a humanoid figure with long arms and no face . Nancy tells the police about her missing friend and subsequently admits to her mother that she slept with Steve . When she tells Steve about the police , she is irritated that he cares only about not getting in trouble with his father . Hopper confronts the state trooper who found Will 's body and beats him until he admits he was ordered to lie . Hopper goes to the morgue and finds that Will 's supposed body is a dummy . He breaks into Hawkins laboratory . 5 5 `` Chapter Five : The Flea and the Acrobat '' The Duffer Brothers Alison Tatlock July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Will 's father Lonnie assures Joyce her experiences are hallucinations . Hopper discovers a portal in the basement of the lab but is knocked out by the lab 's guards . He wakes at home and discovers a hidden microphone . Sheriff 's deputies inform Hopper that Barb 's car was found , but Hopper finds the state 's involvement suspicious . The boys determine Will is trapped in an alternate dimension Eleven calls the `` Upside Down , '' and he is being pursued by a monster similar to a Demogorgon . After Will 's funeral , science teacher Mr. Clarke tells the boys that a high - energy spacetime tear could create a passage between dimensions . Using their compasses , they search for a disruption in the Earth 's electromagnetic field . Eleven remembers encountering the creature during a lab experiment , and afraid , she redirects the compasses . Lucas notices and confronts her . Mike defends her , he and Lucas fight , and Eleven telekinetically flings Lucas off Mike . While Dustin and Mike tend to the unconscious Lucas , Eleven disappears . In the woods , Nancy and Jonathan find a wounded deer . The creature drags the deer away , and Nancy follows the trail of blood to a portal to the Upside Down . She crawls through and discovers the creature feasting upon the deer . She snaps a twig and draws the creature 's attention . 6 6 `` Chapter Six : The Monster '' The Duffer Brothers Jessie Nickson - Lopez July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Jonathan pulls Nancy back through the portal and saves her from the monster . Later , Steve sees them together through her bedroom window and assumes they are dating . Nancy and Jonathan resolve to kill the monster and purchase supplies from an army surplus store . During a fist fight with Steve , Jonathan inadvertently assaults a police officer and is arrested . Joyce and Hopper track down Terry Ives , who is catatonic and tended by her sister Becky . Becky explains that Terry underwent Project MKUltra testing while unknowingly pregnant ; she believed her daughter Jane was kidnapped by Brenner at birth . Joyce and Hopper conclude Eleven is likely Jane . Eleven shoplifts Eggo waffles . She recalls being asked to contact the monster and accidentally opening the portal to the Upside Down in the laboratory basement . While searching for Eleven , Mike and Dustin are ambushed by school bullies Troy and James . Troy holds Dustin at knifepoint and demands Mike make a suicidal jump into the lake where Will 's body was discovered . Mike jumps but is levitated to safety by Eleven , who scares away the bullies . Lucas realizes agents from the laboratory are heading to Mike 's house . 7 7 `` Chapter Seven : The Bathtub '' The Duffer Brothers Justin Doble July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Lucas warns Mike via walkie - talkie that government agents are en route . Mike , Dustin , and Eleven flee . Eleven telekinetically flips a van that blocks their path , and the kids escape . Lucas reconciles with Mike and Eleven . Joyce and Hopper are called to the police station because of Jonathan 's assault . Jonathan and Nancy reveal their knowledge of the monster to Joyce and Hopper . The group contacts Mike and his friends and they rendezvous . They ask Eleven to search for Will and Barb , but her earlier feats have left her too weak to find them . To amplify Eleven 's powers , they break into the middle school and build a sensory - deprivation tank . Eleven finds Barb 's corpse with a slug - like creature crawling out of her mouth . With Joyce 's help , she finds Will alive , hiding in the Upside Down `` Castle Byers , '' his backyard fort . Hopper and Joyce break into Hawkins Laboratory but are apprehended by security guards . Nancy and Jonathan resolve to kill the monster and steal their hunting gear back from the police station . In the Upside Down , the monster breaks into the fort where Will is hiding . 8 8 `` Chapter Eight : The Upside Down '' The Duffer Brothers Story by : Paul Dichter Teleplay by : The Duffer Brothers July 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 15 ) Hopper gives up Eleven 's location so that he and Joyce can enter the Upside Down . They find Will unconscious in the Upside - Down town library . They pull a tendril out of his throat , perform CPR , and revive him . Nancy and Jonathan booby - trap the Byers ' home , then cut their hands to attract the monster with their blood . Steve arrives , intending to apologize to Jonathan about their fight , but the monster attacks . The monster springs the trap but escapes back to the Upside Down . Eleven and the boys hide in the middle school . Mike asks Eleven to a school dance , the Snow Ball , and kisses her . The military storms the school to re-capture Eleven , but she kills them and collapses . As Brenner cradles her , the monster attacks , apparently killing him . The boys hide Eleven in a classroom . The monster corners them , but Eleven pins it against a wall . She says goodbye to Mike , disintegrates the monster , and vanishes . Will is hospitalized and reunited with his mother , brother , and friends . Hopper is reluctantly picked up by a black car . One month later , Nancy and Steve are back together , and both are friends with Jonathan . Hopper leaves Eggo waffles and other food in a box in the woods . Will coughs up a slug - like creature and has a vision of the world as the Upside Down , but he hides this from his family .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the theme song for living single", "docid": 25452, "nq_id": "-8025421046364238920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Living_Single&oldid=836674667", "title": "Living Single", "long_answer": "Living Single Season 1 DVD cover Created by Yvette Lee Bowser Starring Queen Latifah Kim Coles Erika Alexander T.C. Carson John Henton Mel Jackson Kim Fields Opening theme `` We Are Living Single '' , written and performed by Queen Latifah Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 118 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Yvette Lee Bowser ( entire run ) Roger S.H. Schulman Location ( s ) Warner Bros. Studios , Hollywood , California Camera setup Videotape ; Multi-camera Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) SisterLee Productions ( 1994 - 1998 ) ( seasons 2 - 5 ) Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network Fox Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) Original release August 22 , 1993 ( 1993 - 08 - 22 ) -- January 1 , 1998 ( 1998 - 01 - 01 )", "short_answer": "Queen Latifah"} {"query": "wizard well i wish it could be christmas everyday", "docid": 57262, "nq_id": "2924053783305651163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wish_It_Could_Be_Christmas_Everyday&oldid=817644515", "title": "I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played arnold winkler on andy griffith show", "docid": 55900, "nq_id": "-3169335088891709879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ronnie_Dapo&oldid=806751228", "title": "Ronnie Dapo", "long_answer": "Between 1963 and 1966 , Dapo appeared three times as Arnold Winkler , a friend of Opie Taylor ( played by Ron Howard ) on CBS 's The Andy Griffith Show . The episodes on which Dapo appeared are `` Opie and the Spoiled Kid '' and `` The Haunted House '' ( both in 1963 ) and `` A Baby in the House '' ( 1966 ) . Dapo 's acting career ended in 1966 with two other roles : as Jimmy in the television movie Baby Makes Three and as Virgil ' Tiger ' Higgins in the Disney film Follow Me , Boys ! starring Fred MacMurray and Kurt Russell .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do they fight in the justice league", "docid": 3236, "nq_id": "-2630456458869795232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justice_League&oldid=821800826", "title": "Justice League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does the little boy die in the first episode of game of thrones", "docid": 15127, "nq_id": "7074603380827465341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winter_Is_Coming&oldid=819492777", "title": "Winter Is Coming", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of a bishop in the bible", "docid": 7606, "nq_id": "-296081142113102965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bishop&oldid=806209566", "title": "Bishop", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said life is like a bowl of cherries", "docid": 31316, "nq_id": "-2347826883564742884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Life_Is_Just_a_Bowl_of_Cherries&oldid=806485099", "title": "Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the new deal create a new meaning for liberalism", "docid": 10238, "nq_id": "-4291801541415421531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Deal&oldid=806858713", "title": "New Deal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the magnificent seven filmed in 1960", "docid": 27157, "nq_id": "-2931786986551528103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Magnificent_Seven&oldid=815242944", "title": "The Magnificent Seven", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india a tour of south africa 2017 wiki", "docid": 1489, "nq_id": "450339026441256183", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_cricket_team_in_South_Africa_in_2017%E2%80%9318&oldid=819412091", "title": "Indian cricket team in South Africa in 2017–18", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do refugees come from to australia 2017", "docid": 27464, "nq_id": "2386881544920862248", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Asylum_in_Australia&oldid=836293652", "title": "Asylum in Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is fort myers located at in florida", "docid": 14808, "nq_id": "2467509477831469982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fort_Myers,_Florida&oldid=807273784", "title": "Fort Myers, Florida", "long_answer": "Coordinates : 26 ° 37 ′ N 81 ° 50 ′ W  /  26.617 ° N 81.833 ° W  / 26.617 ; - 81.833 Coordinates : 26 ° 37 ′ N 81 ° 50 ′ W  /  26.617 ° N 81.833 ° W  / 26.617 ; - 81.833", "short_answer": "26 ° 37 ′ N 81 ° 50 ′ W  /  26.617 ° N 81.833 ° W"} {"query": "where is turkey commodity largely produced in our country", "docid": 29326, "nq_id": "-4763750315183697013", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_producing_countries_of_agricultural_commodities&oldid=821946229", "title": "List of largest producing countries of agricultural commodities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "15 most abundant elements in the earth's crust", "docid": 7338, "nq_id": "-7408322775245171517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abundance_of_elements_in_Earth%27s_crust&oldid=835524931", "title": "Abundance of elements in Earth's crust", "long_answer": "Abundance of chemical elements in Earth 's crust , from various sources Rank Z , element & symbol Abundance in crust ( ppm ) by source Annual production Darling Barbalace WebElements Israel Science and Technology Jefferson Lab ( 2016 , tonnes ) 8 oxygen 466,000 474,000 460,000 467,100 461,000 14 silicon Si 277,200 277,100 270,000 276,900 282,000 7,200,000 13 aluminium Al 81,300 82,000 82,000 80,700 82,300 57,600,000 26 iron Fe 50,000 41,000 63,000 50,500 56,300 1,150,000,000 5 20 calcium Ca 36,300 41,000 50,000 36,500 41,500 6 11 sodium Na 28,300 23,000 23,000 27,500 23,600 255,000,000 7 12 magnesium Mg 20,900 23,000 29,000 20,800 23,300 1,010,000 8 19 potassium 25,900 21,000 15,000 25,800 20,900 9 22 titanium Ti 4,400 5,600 6,600 6,200 5,600 6,600,000 10 hydrogen 1,400 1,500 1,400 1,400 11 15 phosphorus 1,200 1,000 1,000 1,300 1,050 12 25 manganese Mn 1,000 950 1,100 900 950 16,000,000 13 9 fluorine 800 950 540 290 585 14 56 barium Ba 500 340 340 500 425 15 6 carbon 300 480 1,800 940 200 16 38 strontium Sr 370 360 370 350,000 17 16 sulfur 500 260 420 520 350 69,300,000 18 40 zirconium Zr 190 130 250 165 1,460,000 19 74 tungsten 160.6 1.1 1.25 86,400 20 23 vanadium V 100 160 190 120 76,000 21 17 chlorine Cl 500 130 170 450 145 22 24 chromium Cr 100 100 140 350 102 26,000,000 23 37 rubidium Rb 300 90 60 90 24 28 nickel Ni 80 90 190 84 2,250,000 25 30 zinc Zn 75 79 70 11,900,000 26 29 copper Cu 100 50 68 60 19,400,000 27 58 cerium Ce 68 60 66.5 28 60 neodymium Nd 38 33 41.5 29 57 lanthanum La 32 34 39 30 39 yttrium Y 30 29 33 6,000 31 7 nitrogen 50 25 20 19 140,000,000 32 27 cobalt Co 20 30 25 123,000 33 lithium Li 20 17 20 35,000 34 41 niobium Nb 20 17 20 64,000 35 31 gallium Ga 18 19 19 36 21 scandium Sc 16 26 22 37 82 lead Pb 14 10 14 4,820,000 38 62 samarium Sm 7.9 6 7.05 39 90 thorium Th 12 6 9.6 40 59 praseodymium Pr 9.5 8.7 9.2 41 5 boron 950 8.7 10 9,400,000 42 64 gadolinium Gd 7.7 5.2 6.2 43 66 dysprosium Dy 6 6.2 5.2 44 72 hafnium Hf 5.3 3.3 3.0 45 68 erbium Er 3.8 3.0 3.5 46 70 ytterbium Yb 3.3 2.8 3.2 47 55 caesium Cs 1.9 48 beryllium Be 2.6 1.9 2.8 220 49 50 tin Sn 0 2.2 2.2 2.3 280,000 50 63 europium Eu 2.1 1.8 2.0 51 92 uranium U 0 1.8 2.7 74,119 52 73 tantalum Ta 1.7 2.0 1,100 53 32 germanium Ge 1.8 1.4 1.5 155 54 42 molybdenum Mo 1.5 1.1 1.2 227,000 55 33 arsenic As 1.5 2.1 1.8 36,500 56 67 holmium Ho 1.4 1.2 1.3 57 65 terbium Tb 1.1 0.94 1.2 58 69 thulium Tm 0.48 0.45 0.52 59 35 bromine Br 0.37 2.4 391,000 60 81 thallium Tl 0.6 0.530 0.850 10 61 71 lutetium Lu 0.5 62 51 antimony Sb 0.2 0.2 0.2 130,000 63 53 iodine 0.14 0.490 0.450 31,600 64 48 cadmium Cd 0.11 0.15 0.15 23,000 65 47 silver Ag 0.070 0.080 0.075 27,000 66 80 mercury Hg 0.05 0.067 0.085 4,500 67 34 selenium Se 0.05 0.05 0.05 2,200 68 49 indium In 0.049 0.160 0.250 655 69 83 bismuth Bi 0.048 0.025 0.0085 10,200 70 52 tellurium Te 0.005 0.001 0.001 2,200 71 78 platinum Pt 0.003 0.0037 0.005 172 72 79 gold Au 0.0011 0.0031 0.004 3,100 73 44 ruthenium Ru 0.001 0.001 0.001 74 46 palladium Pd 0.0006 0.0063 0.015 208 75 75 rhenium Re 0.0004 0.0026 0.0007 47.2 76 77 iridium Ir 0.0003 0.0004 0.001 77 45 rhodium Rh 0.0002 0.0007 0.001 78 76 osmium Os 0.0001 0.0018 0.0015", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the term goody two shoes come from", "docid": 40982, "nq_id": "3271852979242251966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_History_of_Little_Goody_Two-Shoes&oldid=835441438", "title": "The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes", "long_answer": "The History of Little Goody Two - Shoes is a children 's story published by John Newbery in London in 1765 . The story popularized the phrase `` goody two - shoes '' , often used to describe an excessively virtuous person , a do - gooder .", "short_answer": "The History of Little Goody Two - Shoes"} {"query": "state the position of india in terms of population size", "docid": 12013, "nq_id": "4440911260005876349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_states_and_union_territories_of_India_by_population&oldid=836913752", "title": "List of states and union territories of India by population", "long_answer": "India is a union of 29 states and 7 union territories . As of 2011 , with an estimated population of 1.2 billion , India is the world 's second most populous country after the People 's Republic of China . India occupies 2.4 % of the world 's land surface area and is home to 17.5 % of the world 's population . After the Indo - Gangetic Plain , the eastern and western coastal regions of the Deccan Plateau are the most densely populated regions of India . The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world . The northern and north - eastern states along the Himalayas contain cold arid deserts with fertile valleys .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the reasonable person standard in negligence law", "docid": 1020, "nq_id": "-6188494364005418451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reasonable_person&oldid=821714298", "title": "Reasonable person", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was left of spain's empire by 1914", "docid": 108628, "nq_id": "7785761100467032941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Palau&oldid=830579133", "title": "History of Palau", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who became a leader of the indian national congress", "docid": 12955, "nq_id": "3172949410241605868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_National_Congress&oldid=838540887", "title": "Indian National Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cm of all states in india 2017 pdf", "docid": 11114, "nq_id": "8296844482463858163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_current_Indian_chief_ministers&oldid=838550233", "title": "List of current Indian chief ministers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the average sat score in 1987", "docid": 4049, "nq_id": "1888595036137337835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SAT&oldid=806131645", "title": "SAT", "long_answer": "Mean SAT Scores by year Year of exam Reading / Verbal Score Math Score 1972 530 509 1973 523 506 521 505 512 498 1976 509 497 1977 507 496 1978 507 494 1979 505 493 1980 502 492 1981 502 492 1982 504 493 503 494 1984 504 497 1985 509 500 1986 509 500 507 501 505 501 504 502 500 501 1991 499 500 500 501 500 503 499 504 1995 504 506 505 508 505 511 1998 505 512 1999 505 511 2000 505 514 506 514 2002 504 516 2003 507 519 508 518 2005 508 520 2006 503 518 2007 502 515 2008 502 515 2009 501 515 501 516 2011 497 514 2012 496 514 2013 496 514 2014 497 513 2015 495 511 2016 494 508 2017 533 527", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "winner of worst cooks in america season 5", "docid": 7026, "nq_id": "-5136645336730213305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Worst_Cooks_in_America&oldid=821866272", "title": "Worst Cooks in America", "long_answer": "Contestant Age Hometown Occupation Status Amber Brauner 37 Redlands , California Tattoo Artist Winner March 31 Jamie Thomas 41 New York , New York Flight Attendant Runner - up March 31 Daniel `` Danny '' Beyda 43 Long Island , New York Radiologist Eliminated March 24 Mike Glazer 30 Chicago , Illinois Writer Carie Pullano - Keller 34 Chester , Virginia Promotional Model Eliminated March 17 Stephanie St. Aubin 26 Washington , DC Secretary Danielle Ruiz - Wiley 25 Staten Island , New York Stay at Home Mom Eliminated March 10 Carol Holder 64 New York , New York Real Estate Broker Joe Slaughter 28 Los Angeles , California Actor / Dancer Eliminated March 3 Ken Hsu 29 Seattle , Washington Personal Trainer Lance Green 31 New York , New York Music Producer Eliminated February 24 Benjamin `` Benji '' Hunter Brown III 29 Nashville , Tennessee Live Music Booking Agent Muneerah Warner 33 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Abstinence Advisor Eliminated February 16 Casey Pentony 26 Hollywood , California Nurse", "short_answer": "Amber Brauner"} {"query": "what is the filename extension used for all java source files", "docid": 108629, "nq_id": "159123015669900402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Filename_extension&oldid=815749374", "title": "Filename extension", "long_answer": "When the Internet age first arrived , those using Windows systems that were still restricted to 8.3 filename formats had to create web pages with names ending in . HTM , while those using Macintosh or UNIX computers could use the recommended . html filename extension . This also became a problem for programmers experimenting with the Java programming language , since it requires source code files to have the four - letter suffix . java and compiles object code output files with the five - letter . class suffix .", "short_answer": ". java"} {"query": "who cracked the enigma code in world war 2", "docid": 61547, "nq_id": "6860341019198485637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alan_Turing&oldid=838005365", "title": "Alan Turing", "long_answer": "During the Second World War , Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School ( GC&CS ) at Bletchley Park , Britain 's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence . For a time he led Hut 8 , the section which was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis . Here he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers , including improvements to the pre-war Polish bombe method , an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine . Turing played a pivotal role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Nazis in many crucial engagements , including the Battle of the Atlantic , and in so doing helped win the war . Counterfactual history is difficult with respect to the effect Ultra intelligence had on the length of the war , but at the upper end it has been estimated that this work shortened the war in Europe by more than two years and saved over fourteen million lives .", "short_answer": "Turing"} {"query": "what is the job of the whip in congress", "docid": 21968, "nq_id": "7990281571644070368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Whip_(politics)&oldid=821910213", "title": "Whip (politics)", "long_answer": "In countries influenced by the British political system , a whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature . Whips are the party 's `` enforcers '' ; they invite their fellow legislators to attend voting sessions and to vote according to the official party policy . The term is taken from the `` whipper - in '' during a hunt , who tries to prevent the hounds from wandering away from the pack .", "short_answer": "to ensure party discipline"} {"query": "when was the last time unc did not make the ncaa tournament", "docid": 9425, "nq_id": "-3089533754017582743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838496797", "title": "North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball", "long_answer": "North Carolina Tar Heels 2017 -- 18 North Carolina Tar Heels men 's basketball team First season 1910 All - time record 2,232 -- 792 (. 739 ) Head coach Roy Williams ( 15th season ) Conference Atlantic Coast Conference Location Chapel Hill , North Carolina Arena Dean Smith Center ( Capacity : 21,750 ) Nickname Tar Heels Colors Carolina Blue and White Uniforms Home Away NCAA Tournament champions 1957 , 1982 , 1993 , 2005 , 2009 , 2017 NCAA Tournament runner - up 1946 , 1968 , 1977 , 1981 , 2016 NCAA Tournament Final Four 1946 , 1957 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1972 , 1977 , 1981 , 1982 , 1991 , 1993 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2005 , 2008 , 2009 , 2016 , 2017 NCAA Tournament Elite Eight 1941 , 1946 , 1957 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1972 , 1977 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1985 , 1987 , 1988 , 1991 , 1993 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2005 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2016 , 2017 NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen 1957 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1972 , 1975 , 1977 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2005 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 NCAA Tournament appearances 1941 , 1946 , 1957 , 1959 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1972 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 Conference tournament champions 1922 , 1924 , 1925 , 1926 , 1935 , 1936 , 1940 , 1945 , 1957 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1972 , 1975 , 1977 , 1979 , 1981 , 1982 , 1989 , 1991 , 1994 , 1997 , 1998 , 2007 , 2008 , 2016 Conference regular season champions 1923 , 1924 , 1925 , 1926 , 1935 , 1938 , 1941 , 1944 , 1946 , 1956 , 1957 , 1959 , 1960 , 1961 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1971 , 1972 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1987 , 1988 , 1993 , 1995 , 2001 , 2005 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2016 , 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "release date of ready player one movie in india", "docid": 3611, "nq_id": "-2718008280414872972", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ready_Player_One_(film)&oldid=838542318", "title": "Ready Player One (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between factor income and non factor income", "docid": 108630, "nq_id": "-759971597860038774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Factor_income&oldid=755407012", "title": "Factor income", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did romans navigate from place to place", "docid": 69939, "nq_id": "-6125102361590986189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_navigation&oldid=835635487", "title": "History of navigation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the emperor's role in japan", "docid": 16221, "nq_id": "-3697600391347486989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emperor_of_Japan&oldid=818855677", "title": "Emperor of Japan", "long_answer": "The Emperor of Japan is the head of the Imperial Family and the traditional head of state of Japan . According to the 1947 constitution , he is `` the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people '' and he has `` no powers related to government '' . Historically , he was also the highest authority of the Shinto religion . In Japanese , the Emperor is called Tennō ( 天皇 ) , which translates to `` heavenly sovereign '' . In English , the use of the term Mikado ( 帝 ) for the Emperor was once common , but is now considered obsolete .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the words of fairytale of new york", "docid": 21067, "nq_id": "7905868823931143493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fairytale_of_New_York&oldid=820454879", "title": "Fairytale of New York", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which among the following browsers have support to html5", "docid": 37903, "nq_id": "-3455667660739324420", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=HTML5&oldid=837195033", "title": "HTML5", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which foreign currency option is the​ right but not the​ obligation to buy foreign​ currency", "docid": 108631, "nq_id": "-3530165048900528552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_exchange_option&oldid=816239653", "title": "Foreign exchange option", "long_answer": "In finance , a foreign exchange option ( commonly shortened to just FX option or currency option ) is a derivative financial instrument that gives the right but not the obligation to exchange money denominated in one currency into another currency at a pre-agreed exchange rate on a specified date . See Foreign exchange derivative .", "short_answer": "a foreign exchange option ( commonly shortened to just FX option or currency option )"} {"query": "how to make and gate from nand gate", "docid": 108632, "nq_id": "-8869032344019674884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NAND_logic&oldid=805042734", "title": "NAND logic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many house of representative do we have in nigeria", "docid": 51883, "nq_id": "2795932191977151266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=House_of_Representatives_(Nigeria)&oldid=837511426", "title": "House of Representatives (Nigeria)", "long_answer": "The House of Representatives is the lower house of Nigeria 's bicameral National Assembly . The Senate is the upper house .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the actor who played grizzly adams", "docid": 108633, "nq_id": "4714895284721516061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dan_Haggerty&oldid=801528343", "title": "Dan Haggerty", "long_answer": "Daniel Francis `` Dan '' Haggerty ( November 19 , 1941 -- January 15 , 2016 ) was an American actor , best known for playing the title role in The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams .", "short_answer": "Daniel Francis `` Dan '' Haggerty"} {"query": "which one of these might appear in an evalution of a poem", "docid": 75318, "nq_id": "6511562599627604449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Poetry_analysis&oldid=791828724", "title": "Poetry analysis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was accepted as a student by gautama", "docid": 22586, "nq_id": "-9064061602403614977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gautama_Buddha&oldid=821673693", "title": "Gautama Buddha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings blame it on the bossa nova", "docid": 79784, "nq_id": "-6101054679785992133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blame_It_on_the_Bossa_Nova&oldid=805192922", "title": "Blame It on the Bossa Nova", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what makes a computer a general purpose computer", "docid": 2767, "nq_id": "-562551053628572527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer&oldid=812811060", "title": "Computer", "long_answer": "A general purpose computer has four main components : the arithmetic logic unit ( ALU ) , the control unit , the memory , and the input and output devices ( collectively termed I / O ) . These parts are interconnected by buses , often made of groups of wires . Inside each of these parts are thousands to trillions of small electrical circuits which can be turned off or on by means of an electronic switch . Each circuit represents a bit ( binary digit ) of information so that when the circuit is on it represents a `` 1 '' , and when off it represents a `` 0 '' ( in positive logic representation ) . The circuits are arranged in logic gates so that one or more of the circuits may control the state of one or more of the other circuits .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the life and death of charlie st cloud full movie", "docid": 53686, "nq_id": "2501670471562511964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charlie_St._Cloud&oldid=825896547", "title": "Charlie St. Cloud", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does back to the future part 4 come out", "docid": 977, "nq_id": "-805858270739074825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Back_to_the_Future&oldid=836822992", "title": "Back to the Future", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the supreme court judge was a former chief justice of kerala high court", "docid": 108634, "nq_id": "1882117704293632224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=K._G._Balakrishnan&oldid=819354043", "title": "K. G. Balakrishnan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the tierra del fuego located on a map", "docid": 68551, "nq_id": "-3995871984744853423", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tierra_del_Fuego&oldid=818362872", "title": "Tierra del Fuego", "long_answer": "Tierra del Fuego ( / tiˈɛərə dɛl ˈfweɪɡoʊ / , Spanish : ( ˈtjera ðel ˈfweɣo ) ; Spanish for `` Land of Fire '' ) is an archipelago off the southernmost tip of the South American mainland , across the Strait of Magellan . The archipelago consists of the main island , Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego , with an area of 48,100 km ( 18,572 sq mi ) , and a group of many islands , including Cape Horn and Diego Ramírez Islands . Tierra del Fuego is divided between Chile and Argentina , with the latter controlling the eastern half of the main island and the former the western half plus the islands south of Beagle Channel . The southernmost extent of the archipelago is at about latitude 55 S .", "short_answer": "off the southernmost tip of the South American mainland , across the Strait of Magellan"} {"query": "suburbanization of more developed countries is mostly due to", "docid": 57612, "nq_id": "-8591403287269145669", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suburbanization&oldid=816389049", "title": "Suburbanization", "long_answer": "Many residents of metropolitan regions work within the central urban area , and choose to live in satellite communities called suburbs and commute to work via automobile or mass transit . Others have taken advantage of technological advances to work from their homes . These processes often occur in more economically developed countries , especially in the United States , which is believed to be the first country in which the majority of the population lives in the suburbs , rather than in the cities or in rural areas . Proponents of containing urban sprawl argue that sprawl leads to urban decay and a concentration of lower income residents in the inner city .", "short_answer": "Many residents of metropolitan regions work within the central urban area , and choose to live in satellite communities called suburbs and commute to work"} {"query": "where was the movie mighty joe young filmed", "docid": 91189, "nq_id": "-5952756936288685587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mighty_Joe_Young_(1998_film)&oldid=837601902", "title": "Mighty Joe Young (1998 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the state of the union addressed", "docid": 1652, "nq_id": "-4523406960144718852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_the_Union&oldid=836214476", "title": "State of the Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won more grand slam titles in tennis", "docid": 5566, "nq_id": "2524852627963543698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grand_Slam_men%27s_singles_champions&oldid=817980077", "title": "List of Grand Slam men's singles champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "our lady queen of the most holy rosary cathedral toledo ohio", "docid": 108635, "nq_id": "-3653892968979577191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosary_Cathedral_(Toledo,_Ohio)&oldid=838144362", "title": "Rosary Cathedral (Toledo, Ohio)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times has the saints won the super bowl", "docid": 7675, "nq_id": "-6230694167244306035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Orleans_Saints&oldid=819435016", "title": "New Orleans Saints", "long_answer": "New Orleans Saints Current season Established November 1 , 1966 ; 51 years ago ( November 1 , 1966 ) First season : 1967 Play in Mercedes - Benz Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana Headquartered in Metairie , Louisiana Training camp in Metairie , Louisiana Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1967 -- present ) Eastern Conference ( 1967 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 ; 1969 ) Century Division ( 1968 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC West ( 1970 -- 2001 ) NFC South ( 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Old Gold , Black , White Fight song `` When The Saints Go Marching In '' Mascot Gumbo , Sir Saint Personnel Owner ( s ) Tom Benson President Dennis Lauscha General manager Mickey Loomis Head coach Sean Payton Team history New Orleans Saints ( 1967 -- present ) Team nicknames The Black and Gold , the Dome Patrol , the Aints , the Bless You Boys , the Who Dats Championships League championships ( 1 ) Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2009 ( XLIV ) Conference championships ( 1 ) NFC : 2009 Division championships ( 6 ) NFC West : 1991 , 2000 NFC South : 2006 , 2009 , 2011 , 2017 Playoff appearances ( 11 ) NFL : 1987 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 2000 , 2006 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2013 , 2017 Home fields Tulane Stadium ( 1967 -- 1974 ) Mercedes - Benz Superdome ( 1975 -- 2004 , 2006 -- present ) Temporary stadiums in 2005 due to the effects of Hurricane Katrina : Tiger Stadium ( four games ) Alamodome ( three games ) Giants Stadium ( one game )", "short_answer": "1"} {"query": "when was the last time the los angeles lakers won a championship", "docid": 14178, "nq_id": "4186485631454362041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Lakers&oldid=838311980", "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "long_answer": "Led by Hall of Famers Elgin Baylor and Jerry West , Los Angeles made the NBA Finals six times in the 1960s , but lost each series to the Boston Celtics , beginning their long and storied rivalry . In 1968 , the Lakers acquired four - time NBA Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) Wilt Chamberlain to play center , and after losing in the Finals in 1969 and 1970 , they won their sixth NBA title -- and first in Los Angeles -- in 1972 , led by new head coach Bill Sharman . After the retirement of West and Chamberlain , the team acquired another center , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , who had won multiple MVP awards , but was unable to make the Finals in the late 1970s . The 1980s Lakers were nicknamed `` Showtime '' due to their Magic Johnson - led fast break - offense , and won five championships in a 9 - year span , including their first ever Finals championship against the Celtics in 1985 . This team featured Hall of Famers in Johnson , Abdul - Jabbar , and James Worthy , and a Hall of Fame coach , Pat Riley . After Abdul - Jabbar and Johnson 's retirement , the team struggled in the early 1990s before acquiring Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant in 1996 . Led by O'Neal , Bryant , and another Hall of Fame coach , Phil Jackson , Los Angeles won three consecutive titles between 2000 to 2002 , securing the franchise its second `` three - peat '' . After losing both the 2004 and 2008 NBA Finals , the Lakers won two more championships by defeating the Orlando Magic in 2009 and Boston in 2010 .", "short_answer": "2010"} {"query": "how many gold medals did australia win in the 2000 olympics", "docid": 101995, "nq_id": "6332740420650663139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australia_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics&oldid=804205204", "title": "Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics", "long_answer": "Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics IOC code AUS NOC Australian Olympic Committee Website www.olympics.com.au in Sydney Competitors 628 ( 341 men , 276 women ) in 34 sports Flag bearer Andrew Gaze ( opening ) Ian Thorpe ( closing ) Medals Ranked 4th Gold Silver Bronze Total 16 25 17 58 Summer Olympics appearances ( overview ) 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2008 2012 2016 Other related appearances 1906 Intercalated Games Australasia ( 1908 -- 1912 )", "short_answer": "16"} {"query": "where is the eagle creek fire located in oregon", "docid": 48755, "nq_id": "-2418032234376469176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eagle_Creek_Fire&oldid=815164266", "title": "Eagle Creek Fire", "long_answer": "The Eagle Creek Fire was a destructive wildfire in the Columbia River Gorge in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington . The fire was started on September 2 , 2017 , reportedly caused by teenagers igniting fireworks during a burn ban . In mid-September , highway closures and local evacuations were gradually being lifted . As of September 28 , 2017 , the fire had consumed 48,831 acres ( 19,761 ha ) and was 46 % contained . In late October , fire growth was slowed by rain . On November 30 , 2017 , the fire was declared fully contained but not yet completely out .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "different ways to spell corey for a boy", "docid": 108636, "nq_id": "-2622854017829301835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cory&oldid=807655268", "title": "Cory", "long_answer": "Alternative spellings for Cory are Corey , Coire , Corie , Corrie , Curry ( surname ) , Correy , Kory , Khouri , and Kori .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song should have been a cowboy", "docid": 20426, "nq_id": "3480908309420822259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Should%27ve_Been_a_Cowboy&oldid=807989295", "title": "Should've Been a Cowboy", "long_answer": "`` Should 've Been a Cowboy '' is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith . It was released on February 8 , 1993 as his debut single , and was served as the first single released from Keith 's self - titled debut studio album , Toby Keith . On June 5 , 1993 , it reached number one on the US Hot Country Songs chart and the Canadian RPM Country Tracks . It also peaked at number 93 on the Billboard Hot 100 , making it a minor crossover hit .", "short_answer": "Toby Keith"} {"query": "how many counties does the state of georgia have", "docid": 48511, "nq_id": "-4198273171611748168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_counties_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)&oldid=838462823", "title": "List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)", "long_answer": "The U.S. State of Georgia is divided into 159 counties , more than any other state except for Texas , which has 254 counties . Under the Georgia State Constitution , all of its counties are granted home rule to deal with problems that are purely local in nature . Also , eight consolidated city - counties have been established in Georgia : Athens -- Clarke County , Augusta -- Richmond County , Columbus -- Muscogee County , Georgetown -- Quitman County , Statenville -- Echols County , Macon -- Bibb County , Cusseta -- Chattahoochee County , and Preston - Webster County .", "short_answer": "159"} {"query": "what led to the development of the blues", "docid": 61217, "nq_id": "-1350637464870446292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Origins_of_the_blues&oldid=802347280", "title": "Origins of the blues", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang picking up pebbles and throwing them into the sea", "docid": 108637, "nq_id": "2077711785168359308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matt_Flinders&oldid=827154327", "title": "Matt Flinders", "long_answer": "Matt Flinders ( born Sylvan Louis Bonett c. 1937 , Alexandria , Egypt ) is a former singer and TV presenter who rose to prominence in the late 1960s in Australia . He had top 5 hit singles with his cover versions of `` Picking Up Pebbles '' ( 1969 ) and `` Butterfly '' ( 1971 ) . He hosted his own variety shows , The Matt Flinders Show ( 1972 ) and Matt Flinders and Friends ( 1973 ) on ABC - TV .", "short_answer": "Matt Flinders"} {"query": "more tears are shed over answered prayers meaning", "docid": 108638, "nq_id": "7572694035337767789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Answered_Prayers:_The_Unfinished_Novel&oldid=818244697", "title": "Answered Prayers: The Unfinished Novel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made the most free throws in nba history", "docid": 12804, "nq_id": "9062886943819260445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_career_free_throw_scoring_leaders&oldid=836146381", "title": "List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Position ( s ) Team ( s ) played for ( years ) Total free throws made Total free throws attempted Free throw percentage Malone , Karl Karl Malone * PF Utah Jazz ( 1985 -- 2003 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2003 -- 2004 ) 9,787 13,188 . 742 Malone , Moses Moses Malone * Buffalo Braves ( 1976 ) Houston Rockets ( 1976 -- 1982 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1982 -- 1986 , 1993 -- 1994 ) Washington Bullets ( 1986 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 -- 1993 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1994 -- 1995 ) 8,531 11,090 . 769 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2016 ) 8,378 10,011 . 837 Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * PG Cincinnati Royals ( 1960 -- 1970 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) 7,694 9,185 . 838 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * SG Chicago Bulls ( 1984 -- 1993 , 1995 -- 1998 ) Washington Wizards ( 2001 -- 2003 ) 7,327 8,772 . 835 6 Nowitzki , Dirk Dirk Nowitzki ^ PF Dallas Mavericks ( 1999 -- present ) 7,201 8,189 . 879 7 West , Jerry Jerry West * PG / SG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1960 -- 1974 ) 7,160 8,801 . 814 8 Pierce , Paul Paul Pierce SF Boston Celtics ( 1999 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2014 ) Washington Wizards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2015 -- 2017 ) 6,918 8,578 . 806 9 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ SF Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2003 -- 2010 , 2014 -- present ) Miami Heat ( 2010 -- 2014 ) 6,862 9,283 . 739 10 Dantley , Adrian Adrian Dantley * SF Buffalo Braves ( 1976 -- 1977 ) Indiana Pacers ( 1977 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1977 -- 1979 ) Utah Jazz ( 1979 -- 1986 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1986 -- 1989 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 1989 -- 1990 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1991 ) 6,832 8,351 . 818 11 Abdul - Jabbar , Kareem Kareem Abdul - Jabbar * Milwaukee Bucks ( 1969 -- 1975 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1975 -- 1989 ) 6,712 9,304 . 721 Schayes , Dolph Dolph Schayes * PF Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1949 -- 1964 ) 7,904 . 849 13 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * SG / PG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1996 -- 2006 , 2009 -- 2010 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2009 ) 6,375 8,168 . 780 14 Barkley , Charles Charles Barkley * PF Philadelphia 76ers ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 2000 ) 6,349 8,643 . 735 15 Miller , Reggie Reggie Miller * SG Indiana Pacers ( 1987 -- 2005 ) 6,237 7,026 . 888 16 Pettit , Bob Bob Pettit * PF Milwaukee / St. Louis Hawks ( 1954 -- 1965 ) 6,182 8,119 . 761 17 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * Philadelphia / San Francisco Warriors ( 1959 -- 1965 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1968 -- 1973 ) 6,057 11,862 . 511 18 Robinson , David David Robinson * San Antonio Spurs ( 1989 -- 2003 ) 6,035 8,201 . 736 19 Wilkins , Dominique Dominique Wilkins * SF Atlanta Hawks ( 1982 -- 1994 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 1994 ) Boston Celtics ( 1994 -- 1995 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Orlando Magic ( 1999 ) 6,031 7,438 . 811 20 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * Orlando Magic ( 1992 -- 1996 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 1996 -- 2004 ) Miami Heat ( 2004 -- 2008 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Boston Celtics ( 2010 -- 2011 ) 5,935 11,252 . 527 21 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ SF Denver Nuggets ( 2003 -- 2011 ) New York Knicks ( 2011 -- 2017 ) Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2017 -- present ) 5,900 7,268 . 812 22 Duncan , Tim Tim Duncan PF / C San Antonio Spurs ( 1997 -- 2016 ) 5,896 8,468 . 696 23 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * SF Minneapolis / Los Angeles Lakers ( 1958 -- 1971 ) 5,763 7,391 . 780 24 Wade , Dwyane Dwyane Wade ^ SG Miami Heat ( 2003 -- 2016 , 2018 -- present ) Chicago Bulls ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 2017 -- 2018 ) 5,543 7,230 . 767 25 Olajuwon , Hakeem Hakeem Olajuwon * Houston Rockets ( 1984 -- 2001 ) Toronto Raptors ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 5,423 7,621 . 712 26 Wilkens , Lenny Lenny Wilkens * PG St. Louis Hawks ( 1960 -- 1968 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1968 -- 1972 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 1972 -- 1974 ) Portland Trail Blazers ( 1974 -- 1975 ) 5,394 6,973 . 774 27 Ewing , Patrick Patrick Ewing * New York Knicks ( 1985 -- 2000 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Orlando Magic ( 2001 -- 2002 ) 5,392 7,289 . 740 28 Havlicek , John John Havlicek * SF Boston Celtics ( 1962 -- 1978 ) 5,369 6,589 . 815 29 Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * PF San Diego / Houston Rockets ( 1968 -- 1972 ) Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets ( 1972 -- 1981 ) Houston Rockets ( 1981 -- 1984 ) 5,356 7,999 . 670 30 Durant , Kevin Kevin Durant ^ SF / SG Seattle SuperSonics / Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2007 -- 2016 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2016 -- present ) 5,294 6,000 . 882 31 Bellamy , Walt Walt Bellamy * Chicago Packers / Zephyrs / / Baltimore Bullets ( 1961 -- 1965 ) New York Knicks ( 1965 -- 1968 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1968 -- 1970 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1970 -- 1974 ) New Orleans Jazz ( 1974 ) 5,113 8,088 . 632 32 Walker , Chet Chet Walker * SF Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1962 -- 1969 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1969 -- 1975 ) 5,079 6,384 . 796 33 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers PF San Diego Clippers ( 1981 -- 1983 ) Seattle SuperSonics ( 1983 -- 1988 ) Phoenix Suns ( 1988 -- 1993 ) Utah Jazz ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1997 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1997 ) 5,066 6,274 . 807 34 Arizin , Paul Paul Arizin * SF Philadelphia Warriors ( 1950 -- 1962 ) 5,010 6,189 . 810 35 Howard , Dwight Dwight Howard ^ Orlando Magic ( 2004 -- 2012 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2012 -- 2013 ) Houston Rockets ( 2013 -- 2016 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2016 -- 2017 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 2017 -- present ) 5,005 8,837 . 566 36 Johnson , Magic Magic Johnson * PG Los Angeles Lakers ( 1979 -- 1991 , 1996 ) 4,960 5,850 . 848 37 Garnett , Kevin Kevin Garnett PF Minnesota Timberwolves ( 1995 -- 2007 , 2015 -- 2016 ) Boston Celtics ( 2007 -- 2013 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2013 -- 2015 ) 4,887 6,190 . 789 38 Harden , James James Harden ^ SG Oklahoma City Thunder ( 2009 -- 2012 ) Houston Rockets ( 2012 -- present ) 4,850 5,678 . 854 39 Stockton , John John Stockton * PG Utah Jazz ( 1984 -- 2003 ) 4,788 5,796 . 826 40 Carter , Vince Vince Carter ^ SG / SF Toronto Raptors ( 1999 -- 2004 ) New Jersey Nets ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Orlando Magic ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Phoenix Suns ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2011 -- 2014 ) Memphis Grizzlies ( 2014 -- 2017 ) Sacramento Kings ( 2017 -- present ) 4,782 5,987 . 799 41 Howell , Bailey Bailey Howell * SF Detroit Pistons ( 1959 -- 1964 ) Baltimore Bullets ( 1964 -- 1966 ) Boston Celtics ( 1966 -- 1970 ) Philadelphia 76ers ( 1970 -- 1971 ) 4,740 6,224 . 762 42 Gasol , Pau Pau Gasol ^ C / PF Memphis Grizzlies ( 2001 -- 2008 ) Los Angeles Lakers ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Chicago Bulls ( 2014 -- 2016 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2016 -- present ) 4,727 6,271 . 754 43 Free , World B. World B. Free PG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1975 -- 1978 , 1987 ) San Diego Clippers ( 1978 -- 1980 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1980 -- 1982 ) Cleveland Cavaliers ( 1982 -- 1986 ) Houston Rockets ( 1987 -- 1988 ) 4,718 6,264 . 753 44 Drexler , Clyde Clyde Drexler * SG Portland Trail Blazers ( 1983 -- 1995 ) Houston Rockets ( 1995 -- 1998 ) 4,698 5,962 . 788 45 Archibald , Nate Nate Archibald * PG Cincinnati Royals / Kansas City ( - Omaha ) Kings ( 1970 -- 1976 ) New York Nets ( 1976 -- 1977 ) Boston Celtics ( 1978 -- 1983 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 1983 -- 1984 ) 4,664 5,760 . 810 46 Theus , Reggie Reggie Theus SG Chicago Bulls ( 1978 -- 1984 ) Kansas City / Sacramento Kings ( 1984 -- 1988 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1988 -- 1989 ) Orlando Magic ( 1989 -- 1990 ) New Jersey Nets ( 1990 -- 1991 ) 4,663 5,644 . 826 47 Stackhouse , Jerry Jerry Stackhouse SG Philadelphia 76ers ( 1995 -- 1997 ) Detroit Pistons ( 1997 -- 2002 ) Washington Wizards ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2004 -- 2009 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2010 ) Miami Heat ( 2010 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Brooklyn Nets ( 2012 -- 2013 ) 4,649 5,659 . 822 48 Cousy , Bob Bob Cousy * PG Boston Celtics ( 1950 -- 1963 ) Cincinnati Royals ( 1970 ) 4,624 5,756 . 803 49 Maggette , Corey Corey Maggette SF Orlando Magic ( 1999 -- 2000 ) Los Angeles Clippers ( 2000 -- 2008 ) Golden State Warriors ( 2008 -- 2010 ) Milwaukee Bucks ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Charlotte Bobcats ( 2011 -- 2012 ) Detroit Pistons ( 2012 ) 4,605 5,599 . 822 50 Greer , Hal Hal Greer * SG Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers ( 1958 -- 1973 ) 4,578 5,717 . 801", "short_answer": "Karl Malone"} {"query": "is the new star wars movie a remake of the original", "docid": 1012, "nq_id": "6778443792284322936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars:_The_Last_Jedi&oldid=822361518", "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "long_answer": "Star Wars : The Last Jedi ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VIII -- The Last Jedi ) is a 2017 American epic space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson . It is the second installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy and the eighth main installment of the Star Wars franchise , following Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( 2015 ) . It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures . The ensemble cast includes Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Andy Serkis , Lupita Nyong'o , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels and Gwendoline Christie in returning roles , with Kelly Marie Tran , Laura Dern and Benicio del Toro joining the cast . The film features the final film performance by Fisher , who died in December 2016 , and it is dedicated to her memory . The plot follows Rey as she receives Jedi training from Luke Skywalker , in hopes of turning the tide for the Resistance in the fight against Kylo Ren and the First Order .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name 99 ice cream come from", "docid": 49275, "nq_id": "-6621418733366385950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=99_Flake&oldid=835214450", "title": "99 Flake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the ring finger for male in india", "docid": 5488, "nq_id": "1278533364941960992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ring_finger&oldid=817554929", "title": "Ring finger", "long_answer": "Rings are not traditional in an Indian wedding . However , in modern society it is becoming a practice to wear rings for engagements and not for actual marriage . Though the left hand is considered inauspicious for religious activities , a ring ( not to be called wedding ring ) is still worn on the left hand . Men generally wear the rings on the right hand and the women on the left hands . If a wedding ring is worn , the ring is worn on the left ring finger mostly for men .", "short_answer": "the left ring finger"} {"query": "what disney cartoon character's middle name is fauntleroy", "docid": 71331, "nq_id": "-8788207958970648395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Donald_Duck&oldid=801621205", "title": "Donald Duck", "long_answer": "Donald Gets Drafted ( May 1 , 1942 ) ( shown in his Selective Service Draft Card close up , we learn Donald 's full name : Donald Fauntleroy Duck )", "short_answer": "Donald Fauntleroy Duck"} {"query": "who played king theoden in lord of the rings", "docid": 15752, "nq_id": "-4323000711881657078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bernard_Hill&oldid=803901539", "title": "Bernard Hill", "long_answer": "Bernard Hill ( born 17 December 1944 ) is an English film , stage and television actor . He is known for playing Yosser Hughes , the troubled ' hard man ' whose life is falling apart in Alan Bleasdale 's groundbreaking 1980s TV drama Boys from the Blackstuff and , more recently , as the Duke of Norfolk in the BBC adaptation of Dame Hilary Mantel 's Wolf Hall . He is also known for roles in blockbuster films , including Captain Edward Smith in Titanic , King Théoden in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy and Luther Plunkitt , the Warden of San Quentin Prison in the Clint Eastwood film True Crime .", "short_answer": "Bernard Hill"} {"query": "where does most shrimp in the us come from", "docid": 20688, "nq_id": "7393501675606788316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shrimp&oldid=838347728", "title": "Shrimp", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dark parables return of the salt princess release date", "docid": 15748, "nq_id": "-2664158830468622213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dark_Parables&oldid=806052418", "title": "Dark Parables", "long_answer": "The 14th game of this series. The BETA game was released in September 2017 . This episode will be developed by Blue Tea Games who return to the series since 2014 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the outliers in a data set", "docid": 22238, "nq_id": "-3556174730654201439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Outlier&oldid=832356618", "title": "Outlier", "long_answer": "In statistics , an outlier is an observation point that is distant from other observations . An outlier may be due to variability in the measurement or it may indicate experimental error ; the latter are sometimes excluded from the data set . An outlier can cause serious problems in statistical analyses .", "short_answer": "an observation point that is distant from other observations"} {"query": "baby please don't go down to new orleans song", "docid": 57852, "nq_id": "8616857584722553435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby,_Please_Don%27t_Go&oldid=819850739", "title": "Baby, Please Don't Go", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the industry of news print paper situated", "docid": 2592, "nq_id": "-2396731003089237167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nepanagar&oldid=795116131", "title": "Nepanagar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is running for south dakota attorney general", "docid": 108639, "nq_id": "-3126002400370149073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Dakota_elections,_2018&oldid=828356151", "title": "South Dakota elections, 2018", "long_answer": "Lawrence County State 's Attorney John Fitzgerald , Chief Deputy Attorney General Charlie McGuigan , and attorney and 2014 U.S. Senate candidate Jason Ravnsborg are running for the Republican nomination .", "short_answer": "Lawrence County State 's Attorney John Fitzgerald|Chief Deputy Attorney General Charlie McGuigan|attorney and 2014 U.S. Senate candidate Jason Ravnsborg"} {"query": "what does it take to get into the rock and roll hall of fame", "docid": 8358, "nq_id": "-5494234289594552874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=838104029", "title": "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the little girl in walking tall", "docid": 15142, "nq_id": "2430363604488543815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walking_Tall_(1973_film)&oldid=836253076", "title": "Walking Tall (1973 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much of the world's cocoa comes from ghana", "docid": 62283, "nq_id": "1221477140016229022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cocoa_production_in_Ghana&oldid=812315326", "title": "Cocoa production in Ghana", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who produced the first ever records on the trojan label", "docid": 108640, "nq_id": "-67294401114389755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trojan_Records&oldid=814199529", "title": "Trojan Records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie 500 days of summer filmed", "docid": 4015, "nq_id": "9078092620239351027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=500_Days_of_Summer&oldid=837882242", "title": "500 Days of Summer", "long_answer": "David Ng of the Los Angeles Times describes architecture as a star of the film . Tom is seen reading Alain de Botton 's The Architecture of Happiness . The film was originally set in San Francisco but was later moved to Los Angeles and the script rewritten to make better use of the location . Buildings used include the Los Angeles Music Center ( which includes the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion ) and the towers of California Plaza . The older Fine Arts Building is featured in the film , in a scene where Tom shows it to Summer and mentions its designers , Walker and Eisen , two of his favorite architects , although he incorrectly gives the partners ' names as `` Walker and Eisner . ''", "short_answer": "Los Angeles"} {"query": "how many municipal corporation are there in pune", "docid": 108641, "nq_id": "-7041492222442041722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pune_Municipal_Corporation&oldid=838057865", "title": "Pune Municipal Corporation", "long_answer": "The Pune Municipal Corporation ( PMC , Marathi ( IAST ) : Puṇe Mahānagarpālikā ) is the civic body that governs Pune , the second largest city of Maharashtra . PMC is in charge of the civic needs and infrastructure of the metropolis . Established on 15 February 1950 , the executive power of the corporation is vested in the Municipal Commissioner , an Indian Administrative Service ( IAS ) officer appointed by the Government of Maharashtra . The position is held by Saurabh Rao since April 2018 . The general body of the corporation consists of 162 directly elected councilors , popularly known as `` corporators '' , headed by a mayor . Mukta Tilak ( BJP ) was elected as the mayor and Navanth Kamble ( RPI ( A ) ) as the deputy mayor by the newly elected general body in March 2017 . Tilak is the first member of the BJP to hold the position . Following Kamble 's demise while in office , Siddharth Dhende of the RPI ( A ) was elected as the deputy mayor in June 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played emma in h2o just add water", "docid": 101888, "nq_id": "4747795168824294053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Claire_Holt&oldid=821287389", "title": "Claire Holt", "long_answer": "Claire Rhiannon Holt ( born 11 June 1988 ) is an Australian actress , known for her roles as Rebekah Mikaelson in the television series The Vampire Diaries and its spinoff series The Originals , Samara Cook in Pretty Little Liars , Emma in H O : Just Add Water , and Kate in the survival horror film 47 Meters Down .", "short_answer": "Claire Rhiannon Holt"} {"query": "who said the best game ever for the sydney 2000 olympic game", "docid": 22684, "nq_id": "-5586044881750033357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2000_Summer_Olympics&oldid=816212186", "title": "2000 Summer Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can carbon be found in the biosphere", "docid": 22838, "nq_id": "-1368633715963532113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbon_cycle&oldid=837879153", "title": "Carbon cycle", "long_answer": "The terrestrial biosphere includes the organic carbon in all land - living organisms , both alive and dead , as well as carbon stored in soils . About 500 gigatons of carbon are stored above ground in plants and other living organisms , while soil holds approximately 1,500 gigatons of carbon . Most carbon in the terrestrial biosphere is organic carbon , while about a third of soil carbon is stored in inorganic forms , such as calcium carbonate . Organic carbon is a major component of all organisms living on earth . Autotrophs extract it from the air in the form of carbon dioxide , converting it into organic carbon , while heterotrophs receive carbon by consuming other organisms .", "short_answer": "in all land - living organisms , both alive and dead , as well as carbon stored in soils"} {"query": "black veil brides set the world on fire rar", "docid": 108642, "nq_id": "3813282164237128270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Set_the_World_on_Fire_(Black_Veil_Brides_album)&oldid=817285308", "title": "Set the World on Fire (Black Veil Brides album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the winner of bigg boss kannada season", "docid": 1574, "nq_id": "-1173252802989599019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bigg_Boss_Kannada_5&oldid=837553161", "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5", "long_answer": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5 ( BBK5 ) was the fifth season of the Kannada television series Bigg Boss Kannada , that premiered on 15 October 2017 . Sudeep reprised his role as the host of the show . The finale of the season took place 28 January 2018 , and rapper Chandan Shetty was declared the winner of the show and was awarded the prize money of ₹ 50 lakh . Sales representative Diwaker was voted the runner - up .", "short_answer": "Chandan Shetty"} {"query": "if a tree falls a story of the earth liberation front (2011)", "docid": 108643, "nq_id": "7530725481366555240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_a_Tree_Falls:_A_Story_of_the_Earth_Liberation_Front&oldid=809803836", "title": "If a Tree Falls: A Story of the Earth Liberation Front", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the outlaw of josey wales filmed", "docid": 7652, "nq_id": "-8950878510839541193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Outlaw_Josey_Wales&oldid=836603158", "title": "The Outlaw Josey Wales", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on October 6 , 1975 in Lake Powell . A rift between Eastwood and Kaufman developed during the filming . Kaufman insisted on filming with a meticulous attention to detail , which caused disagreements with Eastwood , not to mention the attraction the two shared towards Locke and apparent jealousy on Kaufman 's part in regards to their emerging relationship . One evening , Kaufman insisted on finding a beer can as a prop to be used in a scene , but while he was absent , Eastwood ordered Surtees to quickly shoot the scene as light was fading and then drove away , leaving before Kaufman had returned . Soon after , filming moved to Kanab , Utah . On October 24 , 1975 , Kaufman was fired at Eastwood 's command by producer Bob Daley . The sacking caused an outrage amongst the Directors Guild of America and other important Hollywood executives , since the director had already worked hard on the film , including completing all of the pre-production . Pressure mounted on Warner Bros. and Eastwood to back down , but their refusal to do so resulted in a fine , reported to be around $60,000 for the violation . This resulted in the Director 's Guild passing new legislation , known as ' the Eastwood Rule ' , which prohibits an actor or producer from firing the director and then becoming the director himself . From then on , the film was directed by Eastwood himself with Daley second - in - command , but with Kaufman 's planning already in place , the team were able to finish making the film efficiently .", "short_answer": "Lake Powell"} {"query": "who plays the dad in the new beauty and the beast", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "445108246725869963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=819457516", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice .", "short_answer": "Kevin Kline"} {"query": "name the five descriptive properties associated with each data variable in c++", "docid": 26638, "nq_id": "7828986853593137874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Variable_(computer_science)&oldid=825992112", "title": "Variable (computer science)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sound of music how to solve a problem like maria", "docid": 8648, "nq_id": "-1995804719958435853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Do_You_Solve_a_Problem_like_Maria%3F&oldid=835211903", "title": "How Do You Solve a Problem like Maria?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "u.s. army natick soldier research development and engineering center", "docid": 108644, "nq_id": "3406182808161747242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Army_Natick_Soldier_Research,_Development_and_Engineering_Center&oldid=825454677", "title": "United States Army Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was lars and the real girl filmed", "docid": 22484, "nq_id": "3249143050053167368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lars_and_the_Real_Girl&oldid=836699676", "title": "Lars and the Real Girl", "long_answer": "The film , set in the American state of Wisconsin , was filmed with a US $ 12 million budget on location in Alton , Elora , King Township , Toronto , Uxbridge , and Whitevale , all located in the Canadian province of Ontario . Film credits include Rosalie MacKintosh as `` Bianca wrangler '' and Karly Bowen as `` assistant Bianca wrangler . ''", "short_answer": "on location in Alton , Elora , King Township , Toronto , Uxbridge , and Whitevale , all located in the Canadian province of Ontario"} {"query": "what is the most important reason that species are going extinct", "docid": 26932, "nq_id": "7723222099975907336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extinction&oldid=822369329", "title": "Extinction", "long_answer": "As long as species have been evolving , species have been going extinct . It is estimated that over 99.9 % of all species that ever lived are extinct . The average lifespan of a species is 1 -- 10 million years , although this varies widely between taxa . There are a variety of causes that can contribute directly or indirectly to the extinction of a species or group of species . `` Just as each species is unique '' , write Beverly and Stephen C. Stearns , `` so is each extinction ... the causes for each are varied -- some subtle and complex , others obvious and simple '' . Most simply , any species that can not survive and reproduce in its environment and can not move to a new environment where it can do so , dies out and becomes extinct . Extinction of a species may come suddenly when an otherwise healthy species is wiped out completely , as when toxic pollution renders its entire habitat unliveable ; or may occur gradually over thousands or millions of years , such as when a species gradually loses out in competition for food to better adapted competitors . Extinction may occur a long time after the events that set it in motion , a phenomenon known as extinction debt .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the saskatchewan river start and end", "docid": 108645, "nq_id": "-5745040113272333526", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Saskatchewan_River&oldid=830440316", "title": "North Saskatchewan River", "long_answer": "The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier - fed river that flows from the Canadian Rockies continental divide east to central Saskatchewan , where it joins with another major river to make up the Saskatchewan River . Its water flows eventually into the Hudson Bay .", "short_answer": "central Saskatchewan|the Hudson Bay"} {"query": "where was don't you worry child filmed", "docid": 42683, "nq_id": "4869593212087031152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_You_Worry_Child&oldid=804656925", "title": "Don't You Worry Child", "long_answer": "A music video for the song was released on 14 September 2012 , filmed on location at the group 's final British performance on 14 July 2012 at the National Bowl in Milton Keynes . As of October 2017 , the music video has over 450 million views on YouTube .", "short_answer": "on location at the group 's final British performance on 14 July 2012 at the National Bowl in Milton Keynes"} {"query": "which country collaborated in the establishment of bokaro and bhilai steel plants", "docid": 4156, "nq_id": "8881474256891134258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bokaro_Steel_Plant&oldid=814880638", "title": "Bokaro Steel Plant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the spanish steps located in italy", "docid": 36161, "nq_id": "2370076891269438265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_Steps&oldid=821554461", "title": "Spanish Steps", "long_answer": "The Spanish Steps ( Italian : Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti ) are a set of steps in Rome , Italy , climbing a steep slope between the Piazza di Spagna at the base and Piazza Trinità dei Monti , dominated by the Trinità dei Monti church at the top .", "short_answer": "Rome"} {"query": "how do they cut a person in half trick", "docid": 63941, "nq_id": "485709787967879677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sawing_a_woman_in_half&oldid=806519376", "title": "Sawing a woman in half", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "george jones who's going to fill their shoes", "docid": 27495, "nq_id": "-3896479837004335043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who%27s_Gonna_Fill_Their_Shoes_(song)&oldid=735815373", "title": "Who's Gonna Fill Their Shoes (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chapters in the bible that talk about love", "docid": 7353, "nq_id": "4865646600208212870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1_Corinthians_13&oldid=811413922", "title": "1 Corinthians 13", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "saint paul the first hermit cathedral mission and vision", "docid": 8381, "nq_id": "4542944212891800336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saint_Paul_the_First_Hermit_Cathedral&oldid=810291648", "title": "Saint Paul the First Hermit Cathedral", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many dc voltage value use in electro-pneumatics", "docid": 108646, "nq_id": "7066788340531766831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electro-pneumatic_action&oldid=750327711", "title": "Electro-pneumatic action", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who could it be it's just me", "docid": 10808, "nq_id": "-8256427393367764380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Believe_It_or_Not_(song)&oldid=818938280", "title": "Believe It or Not (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which surah in the quran has 2 bismillah", "docid": 43145, "nq_id": "295122345635430322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surah&oldid=836938402", "title": "Surah", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the concept of education with its essential features", "docid": 40578, "nq_id": "-577132569794734925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Education&oldid=819384489", "title": "Education", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the fire and the rain summary by girish karnad", "docid": 42068, "nq_id": "5965184684970699230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agni_Varsha&oldid=835423765", "title": "Agni Varsha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the m number mean on a pint glass", "docid": 36565, "nq_id": "-1701212376306091221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pint_glass&oldid=819196495", "title": "Pint glass", "long_answer": "A pint glass is a form of drinkware made to hold either a British ( `` imperial '' ) pint of 20 imperial fluid ounces ( 568 ml ) or an American pint of 16 US fluid ounces ( 473 ml ) . These glasses are typically used to serve beer , and also often for cider .", "short_answer": "imperial fluid ounces"} {"query": "introduction of the arch and dome in the region's architecture", "docid": 56084, "nq_id": "462237197200118107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Islamic_architecture&oldid=822271031", "title": "Islamic architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cash flow to firm cash flow to equity", "docid": 108647, "nq_id": "-645972402719580015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Free_cash_flow_to_equity&oldid=822280546", "title": "Free cash flow to equity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "other than water what else has hydrogen bonds", "docid": 9897, "nq_id": "3631867991857999976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hydrogen_bond&oldid=818985810", "title": "Hydrogen bond", "long_answer": "Hydrogen bonds can occur between molecules ( intermolecular ) or within different parts of a single molecule ( intramolecular ) . Depending on the nature of the donor and acceptor atoms which constitute the bond , their geometry , and environment , the energy of a hydrogen bond can vary between 1 and 40 kcal / mol . This makes them somewhat stronger than a van der Waals interaction , and weaker than covalent or ionic bonds . This type of bond can occur in inorganic molecules such as water and in organic molecules like DNA and proteins .", "short_answer": "inorganic molecules such as water|organic molecules like DNA and proteins"} {"query": "what happened in the last episode of seinfeld", "docid": 43634, "nq_id": "848953070601221021", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Finale_(Seinfeld)&oldid=822023009", "title": "The Finale (Seinfeld)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name of launch that blew up on launch pad", "docid": 14481, "nq_id": "3690725241921218481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster&oldid=836762682", "title": "Space Shuttle Challenger disaster", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when boy meets girl waiting for a star to fall", "docid": 72294, "nq_id": "-1665528830781573810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Waiting_for_a_Star_to_Fall&oldid=838361576", "title": "Waiting for a Star to Fall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "trick taking card game name derived from spanish for man", "docid": 96000, "nq_id": "4289442278067074619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Skat_(card_game)&oldid=837699511", "title": "Skat (card game)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the need to recognize and empower the girl child wikipedia", "docid": 108648, "nq_id": "-4037763315731454544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Women%27s_empowerment&oldid=838510440", "title": "Women's empowerment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "since 1910 how many members are elected to the house of representatives", "docid": 1647, "nq_id": "-4707185404364061060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives&oldid=838400143", "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percentage of the population is naturally blonde", "docid": 45601, "nq_id": "-7311149600272472027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_hair_color&oldid=815481267", "title": "Human hair color", "long_answer": "Blond hair can have almost any proportion of pheomelanin and eumelanin , but has only small amounts of both . More pheomelanin creates a more golden or strawberry blond color , and more eumelanin creates an ash or sandy blond color . Many children born with blond hair develop darker hair as they age , with the majority of natural blonds developing a hair color of a dark blond hue by the time they reach middle age . Pregnancy hormones hasten this process . Natural light blond hair is rare in adulthood , with claims of the world 's population ranging from 2 % naturally blond to 16 % in the US . Blond hair is most commonly found in Northern and Western Europeans and their descendants but can be found spread around most of Europe . Studies in 2012 showed that naturally blond hair of Melanesians is caused by a recessive mutation in tyrosinase - related protein 1 ( TYRP1 ) . In the Solomon Islands , 26 % of the population carry the gene ; however , it is absent outside of Oceania .", "short_answer": "from 2 % naturally blond to 16 % in the US"} {"query": "what is the definition of an alpine lake", "docid": 108649, "nq_id": "3416599804922847770", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alpine_lake&oldid=742101735", "title": "Alpine lake", "long_answer": "Alpine lakes are classified as lakes or reservoirs at high altitudes , usually starting around 5,000 feet ( 1524 metres ) in elevation above sea level or above the tree line .", "short_answer": "lakes or reservoirs at high altitudes , usually starting around 5,000 feet ( 1524 metres ) in elevation above sea level or above the tree line"} {"query": "the christian church used which holiday to take attention away from samhain", "docid": 108650, "nq_id": "8003762008471695244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Samhain&oldid=821813717", "title": "Samhain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is rab in harry potter half blood prince", "docid": 6269, "nq_id": "6405174202287400076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Half-Blood_Prince&oldid=837486626", "title": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time miss texas won miss america", "docid": 15459, "nq_id": "7110705857253017304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Miss_America_titleholders&oldid=805665863", "title": "List of Miss America titleholders", "long_answer": "State Number of Titles Won Year ( s ) Won Miss New York 6 1945 , 1976 , 1984 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 Miss Oklahoma 1926 , 1967 , 1981 , 1996 , 2006 , 2007 Miss California 1925 , 1941 , 1943 , 1946 , 1955 , 1983 Miss Ohio 1922 , 1923 , 1938 , 1963 , 1972 , 1978 Miss Michigan 5 1939 , 1961 , 1970 , 1988 , 2008 Miss Illinois 1927 , 1969 , 1991 , 1998 , 2003 Miss Pennsylvania 1924 , 1935 , 1936 , 1940 , 1954 Miss Mississippi 1959 , 1960 , 1980 , 1986 Miss Arkansas 1964 , 1982 , 2017 Miss Virginia 1979 , 1999 , 2010 Miss Alabama 1951 , 1995 , 2005 Miss Kansas 1966 , 1968 , 1997 Miss Minnesota 1948 , 1977 , 1989 Miss New Jersey 1932 , 1937 , 1984 Miss Texas 1942 , 1971 , 1975 Miss Colorado 1956 , 1958 , 1974 Miss Georgia 1953 , 2016 Miss Wisconsin 1973 , 2012 Miss Florida 1993 , 2004 Miss Hawaii 1992 , 2001 Miss South Carolina 1957 , 1994 Miss Tennessee 1947 , 1987 Miss Utah 1952 , 1985 Miss Arizona 1949 , 1965 Miss District of Columbia 1921 , 1944 Miss North Dakota 2018 Miss Nebraska 2011 Miss Indiana 2009 Miss Oregon 2002 Miss Kentucky 2000 Miss Missouri 1990 Miss North Carolina 1962 Miss Connecticut 1933", "short_answer": "1975"} {"query": "who sang first line of we are the world", "docid": 7120, "nq_id": "-3653614166480549899", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Are_the_World&oldid=815185445", "title": "We Are the World", "long_answer": "`` We Are the World '' is sung from a first person viewpoint , allowing the audience to `` internalize '' the message by singing the word we together . It has been described as `` an appeal to human compassion '' . The first lines in the song 's repetitive chorus proclaim , `` We are the world , we are the children , we are the ones who make a brighter day , so let 's start giving '' . `` We Are the World '' opens with Lionel Richie , Stevie Wonder , Paul Simon , Kenny Rogers , James Ingram , Tina Turner , and Billy Joel singing the first verse . Michael Jackson and Diana Ross follow , completing the first chorus together . Dionne Warwick , Willie Nelson , and Al Jarreau sing the second verse , before Bruce Springsteen , Kenny Loggins , Steve Perry , and Daryl Hall go through the second chorus . Co-writer Jackson , Huey Lewis , Cyndi Lauper , and Kim Carnes follow with the song 's bridge . This structuring of the song is said to `` create a sense of continuous surprise and emotional buildup '' . `` We Are the World '' concludes with Bob Dylan and Ray Charles singing a full chorus , Wonder and Springsteen duetting , and ad libs from Charles and Ingram .", "short_answer": "Lionel Richie|Stevie Wonder|Paul Simon|Kenny Rogers|James Ingram|Tina Turner|Billy Joel"} {"query": "who formed and first came to the colony of maryland", "docid": 64329, "nq_id": "-6284503594240226071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Maryland&oldid=819513018", "title": "History of Maryland", "long_answer": "The recorded history of Maryland dates back to when Europeans began exploring the area , starting with the Italian / Venetian John Cabot ( c. 1450 -- c. 1500 ) , exploring the coast of the continent of North America for England in 1498 . The first European settlements were made in 1634 , when the English arrived in significant numbers and created a permanent colony . Maryland was notable for having been established with religious freedom for Roman Catholics . Like other colonies of the Chesapeake Bay , its economy was based on tobacco as a commodity crop , cultivated primarily by African slave labor , although many young people came from Britain as indentured servants in the early years .", "short_answer": "the English"} {"query": "history of india (with special reference to maharashtra)", "docid": 108651, "nq_id": "7954363264844583141", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Maharashtra&oldid=833266977", "title": "History of Maharashtra", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "visa on arrival for indian passport holders in kenya", "docid": 11801, "nq_id": "6426607871951698053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Kenyan_citizens&oldid=816765112", "title": "Visa requirements for Kenyan citizens", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has played in the most masters tournaments", "docid": 5299, "nq_id": "6948592513354589991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Masters_Tournament&oldid=838020699", "title": "Masters Tournament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next suits episode coming out", "docid": 23537, "nq_id": "1847039697754926448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Suits_episodes&oldid=800545619", "title": "List of Suits episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much venom can a king cobra produce", "docid": 102363, "nq_id": "3311962143974666464", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=King_cobra&oldid=838512603", "title": "King cobra", "long_answer": "This species is capable of delivering a fatal bite and the victim may receive a large quantity of venom with a dose of 200 to 500 mg up to 7 ml . Engelmann and Obst ( 1981 ) list the average venom yield at 420 mg ( dry weight ) . Accordingly , large quantities of antivenom may be needed to reverse the progression of symptoms developed if bitten by a king cobra . The toxins affect the victim 's central nervous system , resulting in severe pain , blurred vision , vertigo , drowsiness , and eventually paralysis . If the envenomation is serious , it progresses to cardiovascular collapse , and the victim falls into a coma . Death soon follows due to respiratory failure . Bites from a king cobra may result in a rapid fatality which can be as early as 30 minutes after the envenomation . The king cobra 's envenomation was even recorded to be capable of killing elephants within hours .", "short_answer": "up to 7 ml"} {"query": "rhett butler's daughter in gone with the wind", "docid": 59992, "nq_id": "-5619449023065425861", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cammie_King&oldid=809040160", "title": "Cammie King", "long_answer": "Eleanore Cammack `` Cammie '' King ( August 5 , 1934 -- September 1 , 2010 ) was an American child actress . She is best known for her portrayal of `` Bonnie Blue Butler '' in Gone with the Wind ( 1939 ) . She also provided the voice for the doe `` Faline '' as a fawn in the animated Disney film , Bambi ( 1942 ) .", "short_answer": "Eleanore Cammack `` Cammie '' King"} {"query": "which of the following is not part of the philosophy of the green house", "docid": 108652, "nq_id": "-3092652705332528630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Green_party&oldid=834464388", "title": "Green party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "teams that can qualify for world cup 2018", "docid": 924, "nq_id": "8717867841592045674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification&oldid=821523810", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup qualification", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "last team to win fa cup outside top flight", "docid": 7878, "nq_id": "4829683075369336935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FA_Cup&oldid=838026457", "title": "FA Cup", "long_answer": "FA Cup Organising body The Football Association Founded 1871 ; 147 years ago ( 1871 ) Region England Wales Number of teams 737 ( 2017 -- 18 ) Qualifier for UEFA Europa League Domestic cup ( s ) FA Community Shield Current champions Arsenal ( 13th ) Most successful club ( s ) Arsenal ( 13 titles ) Television broadcasters BBC BT Sport Website FA Cup 2017 -- 18 FA Cup", "short_answer": "Arsenal"} {"query": "whats the most liked picture on instagram 2018", "docid": 8707, "nq_id": "-4529708874973104813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most-liked_Instagram_pictures&oldid=838463632", "title": "List of most-liked Instagram pictures", "long_answer": "This list contains the top ten pictures with the most likes on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram ; Instagram does not provide an official list . As of April 2018 , the name announcement of Kylie Jenner 's first child is the most - liked picture with over 17 million likes . Additionally , Kylie Jenner has the most pictures in the top ten with four , including the top three overall . Most of Jenner 's top pictures feature her newborn daughter , Stormi Webster .", "short_answer": "the name announcement of Kylie Jenner 's first child"} {"query": "where did you go to drink during prohibition", "docid": 25474, "nq_id": "947113025953164512", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prohibition_in_the_United_States&oldid=835475124", "title": "Prohibition in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the edinburgh fringe festival take place", "docid": 108653, "nq_id": "2162587275527723755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Edinburgh_Festival_Fringe&oldid=837090236", "title": "Edinburgh Festival Fringe", "long_answer": "Fringe venues come in all shapes and sizes , with use being made of nearly any viable space that is available , from regular theatres ( e.g. the Traverse or Bedlam Theatre ) , function rooms ( e.g. the Assembly Rooms ) , churches and church halls ( e.g. the Quaker Meeting House , Paradise in Augustines ) , lecture theatres ( including the notable George Square Theatre ) , conference centres , other university rooms and spaces , bars and pubs , temporary structures ( The Famous Spiegeltent and the Udderbelly ) , schools , a public toilet , the back of a taxi , a double - decker bus and even in the audience 's own homes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the wwe championship elimination chamber 2018", "docid": 37343, "nq_id": "1875157261182375834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elimination_Chamber_(2018)&oldid=838405646", "title": "Elimination Chamber (2018)", "long_answer": "Six matches were contested at the event , including one on the pre-show . In the main event , Roman Reigns won the first - ever seven - man Elimination Chamber match to become the number one contender against Brock Lesnar for the Universal Championship at WrestleMania 34 . On the undercard , Alexa Bliss retained the Raw Women 's Championship in the first - ever women 's Elimination Chamber match , and Asuka defeated Nia Jax to extend her undefeated streak and to keep Jax from being added to her WrestleMania 34 championship match . The event was also notable for Ronda Rousey signing her Raw contract , where she had a confrontation with Chief Operating Officer Triple H and Raw Commissioner Stephanie McMahon , which was the former 's first appearance since the night after Survivor Series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next ratchet and clank come out", "docid": 47181, "nq_id": "-5377145843980884455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ratchet_%26_Clank&oldid=835981286", "title": "Ratchet & Clank", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does safe haven take place in the book", "docid": 108654, "nq_id": "8926902974073457645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safe_Haven_(novel)&oldid=835354130", "title": "Safe Haven (novel)", "long_answer": "Erin flees her abusive alcoholic husband , Kevin , takes on a different identity and changes her name to Katie . She arrives in Southport , North Carolina . Finding work at a seafood restaurant , she becomes friends with her neighbor , Jo , and gets to know the town 's general store owner , Alex .", "short_answer": "Southport , North Carolina"} {"query": "who came up with the term baby boomer", "docid": 23607, "nq_id": "8445703091969850957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby_boomers&oldid=817775340", "title": "Baby boomers", "long_answer": "The phrase baby boom refers to a noticeable increase in the birth rate . The post-war population increase was described as a `` boom '' by various newspaper reporters , including Sylvia F. Porter in a column for the May 4 , 1951 , edition of the New York Post , based on the increase in the population of the U.S. of 2,357,000 in 1950 . According to the Oxford English Dictionary , the first recorded use of `` baby boomer '' is from 1970 in an article in The Washington Post . Various authors have delimited the baby boom period differently . Landon Jones , in his book Great Expectations : America and the Baby Boom Generation ( 1980 ) , defined the span of the baby - boom generation as extending from 1943 through 1960 , when annual births increased over 4,000,000 . Authors William Strauss and Neil Howe , well known for their generational theory , define the social generation of Boomers as that cohort born from 1943 to 1960 , who were too young to have any personal memory of World War II , but old enough to remember the postwar American High .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played kathleen on fresh prince of bel air", "docid": 16878, "nq_id": "-8527631241743796064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vernee_Watson-Johnson&oldid=837117292", "title": "Vernee Watson-Johnson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was elected president of the united states in 1928", "docid": 2953, "nq_id": "-2961860751699827965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election,_1928&oldid=821469310", "title": "United States presidential election, 1928", "long_answer": "The United States presidential election of 1928 was the 36th quadrennial presidential election , held on Tuesday , November 6 , 1928 . Republican Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover defeated the Democratic nominee , Governor Al Smith of New York . Hoover was the last Republican to win a presidential election until 1952 .", "short_answer": "Herbert Hoover"} {"query": "dogs name in the grinch who stole christmas", "docid": 12394, "nq_id": "-3997272399784107764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_the_Grinch_Stole_Christmas!&oldid=818733967", "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!", "long_answer": "The Grinch is a bitter , grouchy , cave - dwelling creature with a heart `` two sizes too small '' who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit , a steep high mountain just north of the town of Whoville , home of the merry and warm - hearted Whos . His only companion is his unloved , but loyal dog , Max . From his cave , the Grinch can hear the noisy Christmas festivities that take place in Whoville . Continuously annoyed , he decides to devise a wicked scheme by stealing their presents , trees , and food for their Christmas feast . He crudely disguises himself as Santa Claus , and forces Max , disguised as a reindeer , to drag a sleigh down the mountain towards Whoville . Once at Whoville , the Grinch slides down the chimney of one house and steals all of the Whos ' Christmas presents , the Christmas tree , and the log for their fire . He is briefly interrupted in his burglary by Cindy Lou , a little Who girl , but concocts a crafty lie to effect his escape from her home . After stealing from one house , he does the same thing to all the other houses in the village of Whoville .", "short_answer": "Max"} {"query": "who played anne in anne with an e", "docid": 18589, "nq_id": "119543419987074002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anne_(TV_series)&oldid=836596295", "title": "Anne (TV series)", "long_answer": "Amybeth McNulty as Anne Shirley", "short_answer": "Amybeth McNulty"} {"query": "who sings the song one thing leads to another", "docid": 93429, "nq_id": "3977993332190439710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Thing_Leads_to_Another&oldid=802242430", "title": "One Thing Leads to Another", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "resources of the west region of the united states", "docid": 35255, "nq_id": "8165923609125481337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southwestern_United_States&oldid=822024570", "title": "Southwestern United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was going on in the world in 1900", "docid": 108655, "nq_id": "4362450141225960365", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_United_States_history_(1900%E2%80%9329)&oldid=837281859", "title": "Timeline of United States history (1900–29)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean if a car is a fleet vehicle", "docid": 108656, "nq_id": "2926188566262428863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fleet_vehicle&oldid=826185149", "title": "Fleet vehicle", "long_answer": "Fleet vehicles are groups of motor vehicles owned or leased by a business , government agency or other organization rather than by an individual or family . Typical examples are vehicles operated by car rental companies , taxicab companies , public utilities , public bus companies , and police departments . In addition , many businesses purchase or lease fleet vehicles to deliver goods to customers , or for sales representatives to travel to clients . In some jurisdictions and countries , fleet vehicle also means vehicles that are privately owned by employees , or on novated leases , but are used for work purposes ; this is called the ' grey fleet ' .", "short_answer": "groups of motor vehicles owned or leased by a business , government agency or other organization rather than by an individual or family"} {"query": "a man and a woman (un homme et une femme) (vocal)", "docid": 22858, "nq_id": "-1949935444390261020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Man_and_a_Woman&oldid=818570221", "title": "A Man and a Woman", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "theme of the song roar by katy perry", "docid": 96853, "nq_id": "-599106694350296477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roar_(song)&oldid=838254153", "title": "Roar (song)", "long_answer": "Musically , `` Roar '' is a pop song that features elements of arena rock . Throughout the song , Perry `` flexes diva - like vocals '' , singing the lyric `` Hey ! '' several times in a way resemblant of The Lumineers . The song 's instrumentation is composed of `` pounding '' pianos and `` booming '' bass drums . According to the sheet music published by Alfred Publishing Co. , Inc. on Musicnotes.com , `` Roar '' is composed in the key of B ♭ major and set in a time signature at a moderate tempo of 90 beats per minute . Perry 's vocal range spawns from the low note B ♭ to the high note E ♭ , while the music follows the chord progression of B ♭ -- Cm -- Gm -- E ♭ . The song shares the theme of empowerment with Perry 's single `` Firework '' . Perry described the track as a song speaking about standing up for oneself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who picks the players in the nfl draft", "docid": 1521, "nq_id": "6341281025332348318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Football_League_Draft&oldid=838427133", "title": "National Football League Draft", "long_answer": "Teams vary greatly in their selection methodologies . Owners , general managers , coaches , and others may or may not participate . For the 1983 draft , for example , the Pittsburgh Steelers ' head coach Chuck Noll had what team executive Art Rooney , Jr. later described as `` the final say '' over picks , even over his father , team owner Art Rooney . New England Patriots head coach Ron Meyer , by contrast , later stated that the team , led by owner Billy Sullivan , excluded the coaching staff from any personnel - related decisions , even prohibiting him from reading scouting reports . Had he had the decision - making authority , Meyer said , he would not have chosen Tony Eason in the first round of the 1983 draft .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are citizens of us virgin islands us citizens", "docid": 108657, "nq_id": "-3803463148660775050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virgin_Islands_Americans&oldid=836756832", "title": "Virgin Islands Americans", "long_answer": "Persons born in the U.S. Virgin Islands are United States citizens , and as a result do not go through the legal immigration procedures a typical West Indies immigrant would . They are also , due to cultural affinities with the Anglophone Caribbean , U.S. Virgin Islanders in the U.S. are considered part of the Caribbean American immigrant community .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the whigs and what did they stand for", "docid": 70910, "nq_id": "8439391267868315000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Whigs_(British_political_party)&oldid=836427603", "title": "Whigs (British political party)", "long_answer": "The Whigs were a political faction and then a political party in the parliaments of England , Scotland , Great Britain , Ireland and the United Kingdom . Between the 1680s and 1850s , they contested power with their rivals , the Tories . The Whigs ' origin lay in constitutional monarchism and opposition to absolute monarchy . The Whigs played a central role in the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and were the standing enemies of the Stuart kings and pretenders , who were Roman Catholic . The Whigs took full control of the government in 1715 and remained totally dominant until King George III , coming to the throne in 1760 , allowed Tories back in . The `` Whig Supremacy '' ( 1715 -- 1760 ) was enabled by the Hanoverian succession of George I in 1714 and the failed Jacobite rising of 1715 by Tory rebels . The Whigs thoroughly purged the Tories from all major positions in government , the army , the Church of England , the legal profession and local offices . The Party 's hold on power was so strong and durable , historians call the period from roughly 1714 to 1783 the age of the `` Whig Oligarchy '' . The first great leader of the Whigs was Robert Walpole , who maintained control of the government through the period 1721 -- 1742 and whose protégé Henry Pelham led from 1743 to 1754 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has nightmares about the witches in macbeth", "docid": 32669, "nq_id": "1594743469880417374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three_Witches&oldid=804771996", "title": "Three Witches", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered gold in the sierra nevada of california", "docid": 2518, "nq_id": "1656636013570720778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Gold_Rush&oldid=803933952", "title": "California Gold Rush", "long_answer": "The California Gold Rush ( 1848 -- 1855 ) began on January 24 , 1848 , when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter 's Mill in Coloma , California . The news of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad . The sudden influx of immigration and gold into the money supply reinvigorated the American economy , and California became one of the few American states to go directly to statehood without first being a territory , in the Compromise of 1850 . The Gold Rush had severe effects on Native Californians and resulted in a precipitous population decline from disease , genocide and starvation . By the time it ended , California had gone from a thinly populated ex-Mexican territory to the home state of the first nominee for the Republican Party .", "short_answer": "James W. Marshall"} {"query": "which mirror is used in vehicles for rear view", "docid": 33373, "nq_id": "6797662554091549033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rear-view_mirror&oldid=836037630", "title": "Rear-view mirror", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many medals did austria win in the 2011 alpine skiing world championships", "docid": 108658, "nq_id": "7788386234127027369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FIS_Alpine_World_Ski_Championships_2011&oldid=802581516", "title": "FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2011", "long_answer": "Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Austria 8 France Italy 6 United States 0 5 Slovenia 0 6 Canada 0 0 Norway 0 0 8 Sweden 0 9 Switzerland 0 0 10 Germany 0 0 11 Croatia 0 0 Total 11 11 11 33", "short_answer": "8"} {"query": "who wrote lyrics for phantom of the opera", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "647605647914971565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=838349429", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe . Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the musical 's book together . Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux , its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano , Christine Daaé , who becomes the obsession of a mysterious , disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire .", "short_answer": "Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe"} {"query": "why did walt disney create the walt disney company", "docid": 72683, "nq_id": "5329622929439266113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walt_Disney_Company&oldid=821980604", "title": "The Walt Disney Company", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what culture region is germany a part of", "docid": 108659, "nq_id": "-7980433566693172177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Central_Germany_(cultural_area)&oldid=793484747", "title": "Central Germany (cultural area)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays norman bates brother on bates motel", "docid": 13083, "nq_id": "4124189540315793987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freddie_Highmore&oldid=837580722", "title": "Freddie Highmore", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mount and blade with fire and sword time period", "docid": 108660, "nq_id": "6268706985209815767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_%26_Blade:_With_Fire_%26_Sword&oldid=830134186", "title": "Mount & Blade: With Fire & Sword", "long_answer": "Mount & Blade : With Fire & Sword is a stand - alone expansion for the action role - playing video game Mount & Blade . The game is developed by Sich Studio and TaleWorlds and was published by Paradox Interactive in Europe . The game and its storyline is loosely based on the novel With Fire and Sword by Henryk Sienkiewicz , depicting Poland 's 1648 - 51 war against Khmelnytsky Uprising in Ukraine , and its sequels dealing with the invasion of Poland by Sweden and with Polish wars against the Ottoman Empire .", "short_answer": "1648 - 51"} {"query": "when did they film season 10 of drag race", "docid": 1747, "nq_id": "-7816228818842295882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RuPaul%27s_Drag_Race_(season_10)&oldid=838527662", "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race (season 10)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who pays medical bills in great britain where does the money come from to pay these bills", "docid": 56480, "nq_id": "736489586755765404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Single-payer_healthcare&oldid=806854507", "title": "Single-payer healthcare", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays poppy in the beat goes on", "docid": 41219, "nq_id": "-508693030088387759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trolls:_The_Beat_Goes_On!&oldid=837283627", "title": "Trolls: The Beat Goes On!", "long_answer": "Amanda Leighton as Poppy , the optimistic queen of the Trolls , and Branch 's girlfriend .", "short_answer": "Amanda Leighton"} {"query": "do you have to have a gun permit to shoot at a range", "docid": 6444, "nq_id": "4985796605690666040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shooting_ranges_in_the_United_States&oldid=800152892", "title": "Shooting ranges in the United States", "long_answer": "Typically , no license or advanced training beyond just firearm familiarization ( for rentals ) and range rules familiarization is usually required for using a shooting range in the United States ; the only common requirement is that the shooter must be at least 18 or 21 years old ( or have a legal guardian present ) , and must sign a waiver prior to shooting .", "short_answer": "no license or advanced training beyond just firearm familiarization ( for rentals ) and range rules familiarization is usually required for using a shooting range in the United States"} {"query": "how many ceos of fortune 500 companies are female", "docid": 25918, "nq_id": "-2399437738861860415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_women_CEOs_of_Fortune_500_companies&oldid=811129920", "title": "List of women CEOs of Fortune 500 companies", "long_answer": "CEO Company 2017 Fortune 500 ranking Mary Barra General Motors 8 Ginni Rometty IBM 32 Indra Nooyi PepsiCo 44 Marillyn Hewson Lockheed Martin 56 Meg Whitman Hewlett Packard Enterprise 59 6 Safra A. Catz Oracle Corporation 81 7 Phebe Novakovic General Dynamics 90 8 Irene Rosenfeld Mondelēz International 109 9 Tricia Griffith Progressive Corporation 120 10 Lynn Good Duke Energy 121 11 Shira Goodman Staples Inc . 140 12 Geisha Williams Pacific Gas and Electric Company 157 13 Margaret M. Keane Synchrony Financial 185 14 Deanna M. Mulligan The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America 218 15 Barbara Rentler Ross Stores 219 16 Debra Crew Reynolds American 223 17 Anna Manning Reinsurance Group of America 246 18 Vicki Hollub Occidental Petroleum 278 19 Debra L. Reed Sempra Energy 280 20 Kathryn V. Marinello Hertz Global Holdings 296 21 Kimberly S. Bowers CST Brands 306 22 Mary Laschinger Veritiv Corporation 331 23 Denise Morrison Campbell Soup 339 24 Michele Buck The Hershey Company 369 25 Patti Poppe CMS Energy 419 26 Kathleen Mazzarella Graybar 420 27 Sheri McCoy Avon Products 444 28 Ilene S. Gordon Ingredion 456 29 Margo Georgiadis Mattel 474 30 Beth E. Mooney KeyBank 479 31 Jacqueline Hinman CH2M Hill 494 32 Marissa Mayer Yahoo ! 498", "short_answer": "32"} {"query": "when did the assault rifle become available to the public", "docid": 26927, "nq_id": "7880807279066240514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Assault_rifle&oldid=838056154", "title": "Assault rifle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes is season 4 of the flash", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "6859619293717253541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=838436882", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , and is set to run for 23 episodes on The CW until May 22 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "23"} {"query": "program to help the king to save the kingdom", "docid": 108661, "nq_id": "-6573078096806668431", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zadok_the_Priest&oldid=822299415", "title": "Zadok the Priest", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which 2d shape has the most number of axes of symmetry", "docid": 50600, "nq_id": "-4050626091776748204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reuleaux_triangle&oldid=832376985", "title": "Reuleaux triangle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the bengals won the superbowl", "docid": 7720, "nq_id": "-8558822073281385278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cincinnati_Bengals&oldid=819325621", "title": "Cincinnati Bengals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next episode of citizen khan coming out", "docid": 108662, "nq_id": "6028528185403204875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Citizen_Khan_episodes&oldid=813276876", "title": "List of Citizen Khan episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did zendaya place in dancing with the stars", "docid": 58849, "nq_id": "6137657569181165929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_16)&oldid=829034853", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 16)", "long_answer": "Celebrity Notability ( known for ) Professional partner Result Dorothy Hamill Olympic figure skater Tristan MacManus Withdrew on March 26 , 2013 Wynonna Judd Country music singer Tony Dovolani Eliminated 1st on April 2 , 2013 Lisa Vanderpump Reality television star Gleb Savchenko Eliminated 2nd on April 9 , 2013 D.L. Hughley Comedian & sitcom actor Cheryl Burke Eliminated 3rd on April 16 , 2013 Victor Ortiz Professional boxer Lindsay Arnold Eliminated 4th on April 23 , 2013 Andy Dick Actor & comedian Sharna Burgess Eliminated 5th on April 30 , 2013 Sean Lowe Reality television star Peta Murgatroyd Eliminated 6th on May 7 , 2013 Ingo Rademacher Soap opera actor Kym Johnson Eliminated 7th on May 14 , 2013 Aly Raisman Olympic gymnast Mark Ballas Eliminated 8th on May 20 , 2013 Jacoby Jones NFL wide receiver Karina Smirnoff Third place on May 21 , 2013 Zendaya Disney Channel star Valentin Chmerkovskiy Runner - up on May 21 , 2013 Kellie Pickler Country music singer Derek Hough Winner on May 21 , 2013", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name baca come from", "docid": 46053, "nq_id": "-1257072979323742586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baca_family_of_New_Mexico&oldid=795789986", "title": "Baca family of New Mexico", "long_answer": "The surname `` Baca '' is often assumed to be a variation of the name `` Cabeza de Vaca . '' Cabeza de Vaca means `` head of a cow '' in Spanish . There are two possible origins of this name :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is in the centre of the earth", "docid": 8677, "nq_id": "-3364597776459874634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geographical_centre_of_Earth&oldid=830570001", "title": "Geographical centre of Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does shadowhunters season 1 come out on dvd", "docid": 16318, "nq_id": "983787327602670907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shadowhunters&oldid=838116191", "title": "Shadowhunters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the average lifespan of a basset hound", "docid": 72025, "nq_id": "-7464350986462821618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Basset_Hound&oldid=837444855", "title": "Basset Hound", "long_answer": "Median longevity of Basset Hounds is about 10.3 years in France and 11.3 years in the UK , which is a typical median longevity for purebred dogs and for breeds similar in size to Basset Hounds . The oldest of the 142 deceased dogs in the 2004 UK Kennel Club survey was 16.7 years . Leading causes of death in the 2004 UK Kennel Club survey were cancer ( 31 % ) , old age ( 13 % ) , gastric dilatation volvulus ( 11 % ) , and cardiac ( 8 % ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the 2015 rugby union world cup held", "docid": 108663, "nq_id": "1469385897647131068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2015_Rugby_World_Cup&oldid=816879309", "title": "2015 Rugby World Cup", "long_answer": "After England were appointed tournament hosts on 28 July 2009 , the proposed stadia for the tournament were revealed . The final venues were confirmed , along with the tournament 's schedule , on 2 May 2013 . Twelve of the stadia were located in England , while the Millennium Stadium located in Wales was also to be used . In 2011 , the IRB approved the use of the Millennium Stadium , despite being outside of the host country , due to its capacity and strategic location . Of the thirteen venues , two were dedicated rugby union grounds ( Kingsholm Stadium and Sandy Park ) , two were national rugby stadia ( Twickenham and the Millennium Stadium ) , two were multi-purpose stadia ( Wembley Stadium and Olympic Stadium ) , and the remainder were association football grounds .", "short_answer": "England|Wales"} {"query": "in 1945 which party came into power in england", "docid": 95842, "nq_id": "2451097261567036397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_general_election,_1945&oldid=835946285", "title": "United Kingdom general election, 1945", "long_answer": "United Kingdom general election , 1945 ← 1935 5 July 1945 1950 → ← outgoing members elected members → All 640 seats in the House of Commons 321 seats needed for a majority Turnout 72.8 % ( 1.7 % ) First party Second party Leader Clement Attlee Winston Churchill Party Labour Conservative Leader since 25 October 1935 9 October 1940 Leader 's seat Limehouse Woodford Last election 154 seats , 38.0 % 386 seats , 47.8 % Seats won 393 197 Seat change 239 189 Popular vote 11,967,746 8,716,211 Percentage 47.7 % 36.2 % Swing 9.7 % 11.6 % Third party Fourth party Leader Archibald Sinclair Ernest Brown Party Liberal Liberal National Leader since 26 November 1935 1940 Leader 's seat Caithness and Sutherland ( Defeated ) Leith ( Defeated ) Last election 21 seats , 6.7 % 33 seats , 3.7 % Seats won 12 11 Seat change 9 22 Popular vote 2,177,938 686,652 Percentage 9.0 % 2.9 % Swing 2.3 % 0.8 % Colours denote the winning party , as shown in the main table of results . ( Insert shows results in the Parliamentary County of London . Map excludes Northern Ireland ) Prime Minister before election Winston Churchill Conservative Appointed Prime Minister Clement Attlee Labour", "short_answer": "Labour"} {"query": "where does porter fly out of in toronto", "docid": 11856, "nq_id": "6140600198399820010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Porter_Airlines&oldid=821440262", "title": "Porter Airlines", "long_answer": "Porter Airlines IATA ICAO Callsign PD POE PORTER Founded February 2 , 2006 Commenced operations October 23 , 2006 Hubs Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Focus cities Halifax Stanfield International Airport Montréal - Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport Ottawa Macdonald - Cartier International Airport Frequent - flyer program VIPorter Fleet size 29 Destinations 24 Parent company Porter Aviation Holdings Inc . Headquarters Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport , Toronto , Ontario , Canada Key people Robert Deluce ( CEO / President ) Donald J. Carty ( Chairman ) Website www.flyporter.com", "short_answer": "Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport"} {"query": "how many votes to approve supreme court justice", "docid": 5253, "nq_id": "-3403542892395107762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Appointment_and_confirmation_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=830915841", "title": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "Once the Committee reports out the nomination , the whole Senate considers it . A simple majority vote is required to confirm or to reject a nominee . Prior to 2017 , a successful filibuster threat could add the requirement of a supermajority of 60 needed in favor of cloture , which would allow debate to end and force a final vote on confirmation . Rejections are relatively uncommon ; the Senate has explicitly rejected twelve Supreme Court nominees in its history . The most recent rejection of a nominee by vote of the full Senate came in 1987 , when the Senate refused to confirm Robert Bork .", "short_answer": "A simple majority"} {"query": "when was the first testicular guard used in cricket", "docid": 31823, "nq_id": "3926959973076236963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jockstrap&oldid=818354413", "title": "Jockstrap", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "episode of the office when jim pretends to be dwight", "docid": 59713, "nq_id": "-4304573655362668845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Product_Recall&oldid=833013691", "title": "Product Recall", "long_answer": "The episode was written by Justin Spitzer and Brent Forrester , and was directed by Randall Einhorn , the series director of photography . The cast found the scene in which Jim impersonates Dwight Schrute ( Rainn Wilson ) to be hilarious and had trouble keeping straight faces , forcing multiple takes . The episode first aired in the United States on April 26 , 2007 on NBC , during sweeps week . According to Nielsen Media Research , the episode was watched by an estimated 7.56 million viewers , earning a ratings share of 3.9 / 11 among adults . It garnered generally positive critical reception , particularly regarding Jim and Dwight 's impressions of each other .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proposed that electrons behave like waves and particles", "docid": 8752, "nq_id": "-5501481664893105662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality&oldid=837021290", "title": "Wave–particle duality", "long_answer": "Through the work of Max Planck , Albert Einstein , Louis de Broglie , Arthur Compton , Niels Bohr and many others , current scientific theory holds that all particles also have a wave nature ( and vice versa ) . This phenomenon has been verified not only for elementary particles , but also for compound particles like atoms and even molecules . For macroscopic particles , because of their extremely short wavelengths , wave properties usually can not be detected .", "short_answer": "Max Planck , Albert Einstein , Louis de Broglie , Arthur Compton , Niels Bohr and many others"} {"query": "how many senators are there in the us senate", "docid": 13737, "nq_id": "8594030243394572667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Current_members_of_the_United_States_Senate&oldid=822209735", "title": "Current members of the United States Senate", "long_answer": "The United States Senate consists of 100 members , two from each of the 50 states . Below is a list of the current U.S. Senators , sitting in the 115th United States Congress .", "short_answer": "100"} {"query": "phase change from gas to solid is called", "docid": 31333, "nq_id": "-716176363900512091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deposition_(phase_transition)&oldid=832599453", "title": "Deposition (phase transition)", "long_answer": "Deposition is a thermodynamic process , a phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase . The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation .", "short_answer": "Deposition|desublimation"} {"query": "what is the longest english word in the dictionary", "docid": 152, "nq_id": "-5593761806871287545", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Longest_word_in_English&oldid=818685520", "title": "Longest word in English", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most all star mvp awards", "docid": 12340, "nq_id": "4245798066923223457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_All-Star_Game_Most_Valuable_Player_Award&oldid=831162386", "title": "NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award", "long_answer": "Bob Pettit and Kobe Bryant are the only two players to win the All - Star Game MVP four times . Oscar Robertson , Michael Jordan , Shaquille O'Neal , and LeBron James have each won the award three times , while Bob Cousy , Julius Erving , Isiah Thomas , Magic Johnson , Karl Malone , Allen Iverson , and Russell Westbrook have all won the award twice . James ' first All - Star MVP in 2006 made him the youngest to have ever won the award at the age of 21 years , 1 month . Kyrie Irving , winner of the 2014 All - Star Game MVP , is the second - youngest at 21 years , 10 months . They are notable as being the two youngest to win the award , both as Cleveland Cavaliers . Four of the games had joint winners -- Elgin Baylor and Pettit in 1959 , John Stockton and Malone in 1993 , O'Neal and Tim Duncan in 2000 , and O'Neal and Bryant in 2009 . O'Neal became the first player in All - Star history to share two MVP awards as well as the first player to win the award with multiple teams . The Los Angeles Lakers have had eleven winners while the Boston Celtics have had eight . Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands and Irving of Australia are the only winners not born in the United States . Both Duncan and Irving are American citizens , but are considered `` international '' players by the NBA because they were not born in one of the fifty states or Washington , D.C. No player trained entirely outside the U.S. has won the award ; Irving lived in the U.S. since age two , and Duncan played U.S. college basketball at Wake Forest .", "short_answer": "Bob Pettit|Kobe Bryant"} {"query": "what percentage of the earth's surface is water", "docid": 11882, "nq_id": "2074579308847994444", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water_distribution_on_Earth&oldid=837043390", "title": "Water distribution on Earth", "long_answer": "Water is distributed across earth . Most water in the Earth 's atmosphere and crust comes from the world ocean 's saline seawater , while freshwater accounts for only 2.5 % of the total . Because the oceans that cover roughly 78 % of the area of the Earth reflect blue light , the Earth appears blue from space , and is often referred to as the blue planet and the Pale Blue Dot . An estimated 1.5 to 11 times the amount of water in the oceans may be found hundreds of miles deep within the Earth 's interior , although not in liquid form .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wants to be a millionaire new zealand", "docid": 108664, "nq_id": "-8933412450413754846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F_New_Zealand&oldid=742185609", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? New Zealand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name brock come from", "docid": 108665, "nq_id": "6305527419840358524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brock&oldid=816396496", "title": "Brock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the definition of ph in water", "docid": 22228, "nq_id": "-774521643378360615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PH&oldid=822234750", "title": "pH", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does bird's nest soup come from", "docid": 108666, "nq_id": "-4418682909598136345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Edible_bird%27s_nest&oldid=834529281", "title": "Edible bird's nest", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the neutrons come from in nuclear fission", "docid": 13097, "nq_id": "-4809486218828226485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Startup_neutron_source&oldid=784766060", "title": "Startup neutron source", "long_answer": "Startup neutron source is a neutron source used for stable and reliable initiation of nuclear chain reaction in nuclear reactors , when they are loaded with fresh nuclear fuel , whose neutron flux from spontaneous fission is insufficient for a reliable startup , or after prolonged shutdown periods . Neutron sources ensure a constant minimal population of neutrons in the reactor core , sufficient for a smooth startup . Without them , the reactor could suffer fast power excursions during startup from state with too few self - generated neutrons ( new core or after extended shutdown ) .", "short_answer": "Startup neutron source"} {"query": "how many breeds of pigs are there in the uk", "docid": 92883, "nq_id": "-331751834641431619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_pig_breeds&oldid=819118689", "title": "List of pig breeds", "long_answer": "Breed Origin Height Weight Color Image Aksai Black Pied Kazakhstan 167 -- 182 cm 240 -- 320 kg ( 530 -- 710 lb ) Black & White Red & Black American Yorkshire United States -- - -- - White Angeln Saddleback Germany -- - 300 -- 350 kg ( 660 -- 770 lb ) Black & White Appalachian English -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Arapawa Island New Zealand -- - 100 -- 180 kg ( 220 -- 400 lb ) Red & Black Auckland Island Pig New Zealand -- - -- - Black , Black & Tan Australian Yorkshire Australia -- - -- - -- - -- - Babi Kampung -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Ba Xuyen Vietnam -- - 100 kg ( 220 lb ) Black & White -- - Bantu -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Basque France -- - -- - -- - Bazna Romania -- - -- - Black & White -- - Beijing Black China -- - -- - Black -- - Belarus Black Pied Belarus -- - -- - Black & White -- - Belgian Landrace Belgium -- - -- - White Bengali Brown Shannaj -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Bentheim Black Pied Germany 70 -- 75 cm ( 28 -- 30 in ) 180 -- 250 kg ( 400 -- 550 lb ) Black & White Berkshire United Kingdom -- - -- - Black with some White markings Bisaro Portugal -- - -- - Black & White -- - Bangur pig Nepal -- - 205 -- 600 kg ( 452 -- 1,323 lb ) Black and White -- - Black Slavonian -- - -- - -- - Black -- - Black Canarian Pig -- - -- - -- - Black -- - Breitovo Russia -- - -- - -- - -- - British Landrace United Kingdom -- - -- - White -- - British Lop United Kingdom -- - -- - White British Saddleback United Kingdom -- - -- - Black & White Bulgarian White Bulgaria 21 -- - White -- - Cantonese -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Celtic pig Galicia , Spain 80 cm ( 31 in ) -- - Black & White Chato Murciano Spain -- - 180 kg ( 400 lb ) Black or White or Black & White -- - Chester White United States -- - -- - White Chiangmai Blackpig aka MooDum Chiangmai Thailand -- - -- - Black -- - Choctaw Hog United States -- - 60 kg ( 130 lb ) Black -- - Creole Pig Haiti -- - -- - -- - -- - Cumberland Pig United Kingdom -- - -- - White Czech Improved White -- - -- - -- - White -- - Danish Landrace Denmark -- - -- - White -- - Danish Protest Pig Germany 92 cm ( 36 in ) 350 kg ( 770 lb ) Red & White Dermantsi Pied -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Li Yan Pig -- - Singapore Boon Lay -- - -- - -- - Dharane Kalo sungur Dharan , Nepal -- - -- - -- - -- - Duroc United States -- - -- - Red or Black Dutch Landrace pig Netherlands -- - -- - -- - -- - East Balkan pig -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Essex United Kingdom -- - -- - Black & White Estonian Bacon Estonia -- - -- - -- - -- - Fengjing pig China -- - -- - -- - -- - Finnish Landrance Finland -- - -- - -- - -- - Forest Mountain Armenia -- - 165 -- 260 kg ( 364 -- 573 lb ) White -- - French Landrace France -- - -- - White Gascon France -- - -- - Black German Landrace Germany 80 -- 90 cm 250 -- 320 kg ( 550 -- 710 lb ) White Gloucestershire Old Spot United Kingdom -- - 220 -- 280 kg ( 490 -- 620 lb ) White with Black spots Göttingen minipig Germany 35 cm 34 kg ( 75 lb ) White Grice United Kingdom -- - -- - -- - -- - Guinea Hog United States -- - 200 kg ( 440 lb ) Black Hampshire United Kingdom -- - -- - Black & White Hante -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Hereford United States -- - 200 -- 370 kg ( 440 -- 820 lb ) Red & White -- - Hezuo -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Hogan Hog Baraga , MI , United States -- - -- - -- - -- - Huntingdon Black Hog United Kingdom -- - -- - Black with White socks -- - Iberian Iberian Peninsula -- - -- - Black , Red Italian Landrace Italy -- - -- - White Japanese Landrace Japan -- - -- - -- - -- - Jeju Black Pig Jeju Island , South Korea -- - -- - Black Jinhua pig -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Juliana Europe -- - -- - Tri-Colored -- - Kakhetian Georgia -- - -- - -- - Kele pig -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Kemerovo Russia -- - -- - -- - -- - Korean Native Pig Korea -- - -- - Black -- - Krskopolje Slovenia -- - -- - -- - -- - Kunekune New Zealand 60 cm ( 24 in ) 68 -- 100 kg ( 150 -- 220 lb ) Red , Black & White , Cream , Gold - tip , Black , Brown & Tri-colored Lacombe Canada -- - -- - -- - -- - Large Black United Kingdom -- - 270 -- 360 kg ( 600 -- 790 lb ) Black Large Black - white -- - -- - -- - Black & White -- - Large White United Kingdom -- - -- - White Latvian White Latvia -- - -- - White -- - Leicoma -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Lithuanian Native Lithuania -- - -- - Black & White , Red , Black & Tri-Colored -- - Lithuanian White Lithuania -- - -- - White -- - Lincolnshire Curly - Coated Pig United Kingdom -- - -- - White -- - Livny Russia -- - -- - -- - -- - Malhado de Alcobaça Portugal -- - -- - Black & White -- - Mangalitsa Hungary -- - -- - Blonde , Swallow - Bellied , Red Meishan China -- - -- - Black Middle White United Kingdom -- - -- - White Minzhu -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Minokawa Buta -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Mong Cai -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Mora Romagnola -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Moura -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Mukota Zimbabwe -- - -- - -- - -- - Mulefoot Gulf Coast -- - -- - -- - -- - Murom -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Myrhorod Ukraine -- - -- - Black & White -- - Nero dei Nebrodi Italy - Sicily 60 -- 65 cm ( 24 -- 26 in ) 150 kg ( 330 lb ) Black Neijiang -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Ningxiang -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - North Caucasian Russia & Uzbekistan -- - -- - -- - -- - North Siberian Russia -- - -- - -- - -- - Norwegian Landrace Norway -- - -- - White Norwegian Yorkshire Norway -- - -- - -- - -- - Ossabaw Island Ossabaw Island 51 cm ( 20 in ) 90 kg ( 200 lb ) Black , Spotted Oxford Sandy and Black United Kingdom -- - -- - Red & Black spotted Pakchong 5 Thailand -- - -- - -- - -- - Philippine Native -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Piétrain Wallonia -- - -- - White spotted Poland China United States -- - -- - -- - Red Wattle United States 120 cm ( 47 in ) 270 -- 680 kg ( 600 -- 1,500 lb ) Red Semirechensk Kazakhstan -- - -- - -- - -- - Siberian Black Pied Russia -- - -- - Black & White -- - Small Black United Kingdom -- - -- - Black Small White United Kingdom -- - -- - White Spots -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Surabaya Babi -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Swabian - Hall Germany -- - -- - Black & White Swedish Landrace Sweden -- - -- - White -- - Taihu pig China -- - -- - Black -- - Tamworth United Kingdom 50 -- 65 cm ( 20 -- 26 in ) 250 -- 370 kg ( 550 -- 820 lb ) Red Thuoc Nhieu -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Tibetan -- - -- - -- - -- - Tokyo - X Japan -- - -- - -- - -- - Tsivilsk Russia -- - -- - White -- - Turopolje Croatia -- - -- - -- - Ukrainian Spotted Steppe Ukraine -- - -- - -- - -- - Ukrainian White Steppe Ukraine -- - -- - White -- - Urzhum Russia -- - -- - -- - -- - Vietnamese Potbelly Vietnam 40 -- 66 cm ( 16 -- 26 in ) 45 -- 90 kg ( 99 -- 198 lb ) Black , Black with white markings Welsh United Kingdom -- - 110 -- 140 kg ( 240 -- 310 lb ) White -- - Wessex Saddleback United Kingdom -- - -- - Black & White West French White France -- - -- - White Windsnyer -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Wuzishan -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Yanan -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - Yorkshire Blue and White United Kingdom -- - -- - -- - -- -", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the plot of bendy and the ink machine", "docid": 17484, "nq_id": "-9176609205043531937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bendy_and_the_Ink_Machine&oldid=838454602", "title": "Bendy and the Ink Machine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the theme song to that 70s show", "docid": 2083, "nq_id": "1318031841813121387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=That_%2770s_Show&oldid=838069162", "title": "That '70s Show", "long_answer": "Opening theme `` In the Street '' by Big Star as performed by ; Todd Griffin ( season 1 ) Cheap Trick ( seasons 2 -- 8 )", "short_answer": "Todd Griffin ( season 1 )|Cheap Trick ( seasons 2 -- 8 )"} {"query": "how many episodes are there in high school dxd", "docid": 100966, "nq_id": "-9162050415301085820", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High_School_DxD&oldid=837392689", "title": "High School DxD", "long_answer": "High School DxD Cover of High School DxD Volume 1 as published by Fujimi Shobo , featuring ( from left to right ) Asia Argento , Issei Hyodo , and Rias Gremory ハイ スクール D × D ( Haisukūru Dī Dī ) Genre Action , Fantasy , Harem Light novel Written by Ichiei Ishibumi Illustrated by Miyama - Zero Published by Fujimi Shobo Demographic Male Imprint Fujimi Fantasia Bunko Magazine Dragon Magazine Original run September 20 , 2008 -- March 20 , 2018 Volumes 25 + 5 ( short story ) ( List of volumes ) Manga Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original Story ) Illustrated by Miyama - Zero ( Original Designs ) Hiroji Mishima Published by Fujimi Shobo English publisher Yen Press Demographic Shōnen Magazine Dragon Magazine ( Chapters 1 -- 3 ) Monthly Dragon Age ( Regular serialization ) Original run July 20 , 2010 -- present Volumes 10 ( List of volumes ) Manga High School DxD : Asia and Koneko 's Secret Contracts ! ? Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original Story ) Illustrated by Miyama - Zero ( Original Designs ) Hiroichi Published by Fujimi Shobo English publisher Yen Press Demographic Shōnen Magazine Monthly Dragon Age Published March 9 , 2012 Anime television series Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Produced by Hisato Usui Jun Hatano Shigeru Saito Shinsaku Tanaka Takuro Hatakeyama Tetsuya Tsuchihashi Written by Takao Yoshioka Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Licensed by Madman Entertainment Funimation Manga Entertainment Original network AT - X ( uncensored ) tvk , CTC , TVA , SUN , Tokyo MX , BS11 ( censored ) English network Funimation Channel Original run January 6 , 2012 -- March 21 , 2012 Episodes 12 + 6 OVAs ( List of episodes ) Original animation DVD I 'm Harvesting Breasts ! Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original writer ) Tetsuya Yanagisawa Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Released September 6 , 2012 Runtime 24 minutes Manga High School DxD : The Work of a Devil Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original Story ) Illustrated by Miyama - Zero ( Original Designs ) SODA Published by Fujimi Shobo Demographic Shōnen Magazine Monthly Dragon Age , Age Premium Original run 2013 -- 2013 Original animation DVD I 'm Searching for Breasts ! Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original writer ) Tetsuya Yanagisawa Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Released May 31 , 2013 Runtime 24 minutes Anime television series High School DxD New Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Produced by Hisato Usui Jun Hatano Shigeru Saito Takuro Hatakeyama Tetsuya Tsuchihashi Kōichi Kokago Kozue Kananiwa Shō Tanaka Written by Takao Yoshioka Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Licensed by Madman Entertainment Funimation Original network AT - X ( uncensored ) CTC , Tokyo MX , SUN , TVA , BS11 ( censored ) Original run July 7 , 2013 -- September 22 , 2013 Episodes 12 ( List of episodes ) Game Developer Kadokawa Games Publisher Kadokawa Games Genre Visual novel Platform Nintendo 3DS Released JP : December 19 , 2013 Game High School DxD New Fight Publisher Marvelous AQL Genre Role - playing game Platform PlayStation Vita Released JP : August 28 , 2014 Original animation DVD I 'm Enveloped in Breasts ! Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original writer ) Tetsuya Yanagisawa Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Released March 15 , 2015 Runtime 24 minutes Anime television series High School DxD BorN Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Produced by Hisato Usui Jun Hatano Shigeru Saito Written by Takao Yoshioka Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Licensed by Madman Entertainment Funimation Anime Limited Original network AT - X ( uncensored ) Tokyo MX , SUN , TVA , BS11 ( censored ) Original run April 4 , 2015 -- June 20 , 2015 Episodes 12 + 6 OVAs ( List of episodes ) Original animation DVD The Unresurrected Phoenix Directed by Tetsuya Yanagisawa Written by Ichiei Ishibumi ( Original writer ) Tetsuya Yanagisawa Music by Ryosuke Nakanishi Studio TNK Released December 9 , 2015 Runtime 24 minutes Anime television series High School DxD Hero Directed by Yoshifumi Sueda Written by Kenji Konuta Studio Passione Licensed by Funimation Original network AT - X ( uncensored ) Tokyo MX , SUN , KBS , TVA , BS11 ( censored ) Original run April 10 , 2018 -- present Episodes 13 ( List of episodes ) Anime and Manga portal", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the last episode of adventure time air", "docid": 25433, "nq_id": "1474401183034409997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adventure_Time_(season_10)&oldid=838238395", "title": "Adventure Time (season 10)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Supervising direction by Written and storyboarded by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 267 `` The Wild Hunt '' Cole Sanchez Sam Alden , Erik Fountain & Polly Guo September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) 1054 - 275 0.77 Still feeling guilty over Fern 's death , Princess Bubblegum tasks Finn to protect the banana guard from a monster later dubbed `` the Grumbo '' . Finn ca n't bring himself to slay the monster as he keeps seeing Fern 's face materialize when he 's close to defeating it . Later , Finn meets up with Huntress Wizard ( voiced by Jenny Slate ) who is also trying to slay the Grumbo and she tries to give encouraging words to Finn . They find the Grumbo 's cave and Finn once again stalls . Huntress Wizard puts herself in harm 's way and Finn imagines Fern in her place and finally slays the Grumbo . Afterwards , Finn and Huntress Wizard casually admit their feelings for each other and realize that the Grumbo was artificially created . Uncle Gumbald plots to create another monster using the remains of Fern . 268 `` Always BMO Closing '' Diana Lafyatis Graham Falk & Kent Osborne September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) 1054 - 273 0.77 BMO and Ice King become door - to - door salesmen by posing as one body ( Ice King as the body and BMO as the head ) . After selling a stick to Tree Trunks , the two get lost and end up at the dungeon where Gumbald is staying . They sell him Finn 's baby teeth which he happily pays for with a silver cup . Finn is outraged that his baby teeth were sold and is further mortified when Baby Finns made of teeth begin attacking the tree house . Through Ice King 's encouragement , BMO `` sells '' two mallets to Finn and Jake and they successfully defeat the teeth babies . Afterwards , Gumbald admits that his current plan was a bad idea . 269 `` Son of Rap Bear '' Diana Lafyatis Seo Kim & Somvilay Xayaphone September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) 1054 - 276 0.77 While at a party , Flame Princess accidentally signs a contract from Toronto stating that if she loses in a rap battle against Son of Rap Bear ( voiced by Dumbfoundead ) her kingdom will be forfeited to Toronto . She and Finn go meet Rap Bear ( voiced by Rekstizzy ) who explains that his son literally blew his legs off , frightening them . Despite training , Flame Princess still feels ill - prepared , and so she visits her father , the deposed Flame King ( voiced by Keith David ) . She attempts to mend their rocky relationship , but much to her frustration , her father seems oblivious to the pain that he caused his daughter . Later , at the rap battle , Flame Princess begins to lose her composure , but after seeing the still - unapologetic Flame King in the crowd , she angrily expresses her frustrations with her father in a rap . The track impresses the crowd , and Flame Princess defeats Son of Rap Bear . 270 `` Bonnibel Bubblegum '' Diana Lafyatis Hanna K. Nyström & Aleks Sennwald September 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 17 ) 1054 - 274 0.77 When Finn presents the silver cup from `` Always BMO Closing '' , Princess Bubblegum decides to tell him , Marceline and Jake some more of her history . 800 years ago , a child version of Bonnibel discovers a family photo and decides to create a gum family . She creates Uncle Gumbald , Aunt Lolly and Cousin Chicle to help farm the area . However , her family quickly turn on her with the prospect of `` branding '' their family . Gumbald creates a juice that transforms those into low minded candy people . Bonnibel fights back , transforming them into her eventual candy civilians and deciding on the title of princess . In the present , BMO reveals where it got the cup . 271 5 `` Seventeen '' Cole Sanchez Seo Kim & Somvilay Xayaphone December 17 , 2017 1054 - 281 0.76 At Finn 's seventeenth birthday party , held at the Candy Kingdom , Princess Bubblegum , Marceline , Huntress Wizard and BMO present Finn with gifts . Suddenly , the Green Knight ( voiced by Brad Neely ) arrives and presents Finn with his own gift , an ax that he will reward him with if he attacks him with it . Thinking this is one of Jake 's tricks , Finn beheads the Green Knight only for Jake to arrive and the Knight challenges him to a battle by blocking him from his friends . Finn accepts and the two play 2 / 3 with the party games held at the castle . While arm wrestling , the Knight reveals himself to be a revived Fern who makes short work of Finn . He is stopped by Gumbald , Lolly and Chicle who were returned to their original form by Lumpy Space Princess transforming Ooo at the end of Elements . The trio and Fern leave as Finn is devastated by his loss . 272 6 `` Ring of Fire '' Cole Sanchez Tom Herpich & Steve Wolfhard December 17 , 2017 1054 - 277 0.76 Tree Trunks gets a call from her old flame Randy ( voiced by David Herman ) who wants his old ring back to propose to his new girlfriend . In flashback , Randy proposed to Tree Trunks after graduating high school . Immediately afterwards , Tree Trunks left him and became a pirate on the sea where she met and married Danny ( voiced by Raza Jaffrey ) . She breaks up with him due to him lying to her and she moves on to becoming a CEO to a shipping company . She marries her employee Wyatt , but due to his clinging attitude breaks up with him and he flees with the ring . Mr. Pig , who followed arrives as does Wyatt who still has the ring . Randy gets it back and Tree Trunks and Mr. Pig reaffirm their love . 273 7 `` Marcy & Hunson '' Cole Sanchez Graham Falk & Adam Muto December 17 , 2017 1054 - 278 0.76 Peppermint Butler gives Finn a new sword , the Night Blade . However , he also summons Hunson Abadeer . Peppermint Butler allows Hunson to roam the earth for one day and is restrained from using his powers . Finn and Jake take him to Marceline who is once again annoyed at her father 's ignorance . When Finn and Jake let slip that Marceline has a solo concert for ghosts , Hunson forces his way in . Marceline gives her performance , but it is interrupted by Hunson 's interference . Chicle , who has been following them , instigates a ruckus with the ghosts who proceed to beat up a weakened Hunson . Marceline is also powerless from stopping them , but Finn 's new sword saves them . The group escape and meet with Princess Bubblegum and Marceline and Hunson make up . 274 8 `` The First Investigation '' Diana Lafyatis Hanna K. Nyström & Aleks Sennwald December 17 , 2017 1054 - 279 0.76 Kim Kil Whan sends Finn and Jake to Joshua and Margaret 's old office after one of his employees get frightened by something . Finn and Jake witness strange ghosts and other sightings as objects move around . Finn suddenly sees baby versions of himself , Jake and Jermaine and gives Jake a wet willy ( earlier Jake claimed that Finn had given him one years ago and he denied it ) . Realizing that the ghosts are time remnants , Finn tries to look for the source while Jake accidentally scares Kim 's employee and sees his own birth from `` Joshua and Margaret Investigations '' . They discover that one of Dr. Gross ' experiments , Time Bear , had been behind it and fix him with Finn leaving a note for past Joshua and Margaret . While outside , Jake meets his alien parent , is turned blue and taken away leaving a note for Finn that reads `` BRB - Jake '' . 275 9 `` Blenanas '' Diana Lafyatis Sam Alden & Patrick McHale March 18 , 2018 TBA 0.53 Bummed about Jake being gone , Finn reads an issue of Ble Magazine and comes across a doodle of a caveman with his leg getting bit by a dog while a psychiatrist sits next to him . Finn writes `` Ouch ! Hey this is n't helping at all ! '' . He shows it to BMO and Princess Bubblegum , but neither get it . Finn shows it to Ice King who reveals that he wrote to Ble Magazine to have his stories published , but they never were . They find the building guarded by a passive pudding troll and discover that the building has been abandoned for years . They decide to publish a new issue with the joke , but the pudding troll does not get it either . Finn comes to terms with the possibility that he just is not funny , but upon returning home he slips on some banana peels , rips his pants and crashes into a message chair . BMO and NEPTR laugh as Finn smiles . 276 10 `` Jake the Starchild '' Cole Sanchez Hanna K. Nyström & Aleks Sennwald March 18 , 2018 TBA 0.53 Immediately after `` The First Investigation '' , Jake is taken by his dying alien parent , Warren Ampersand , to his home planet and discovers he that must defeat an evil alien to save the inhabitants . Warren gives Jake a special belt while he wears one himself . As Jake uses his stretching powers , he becomes weaker and Warren becomes younger , revealing that the belts drain Jake 's youth and energy . When Warren reveals his scheme as well as the fact the planet and evil alien are not real , Jake switches the belts and tricks Warren into giving his powers and youth back . Warren then tries to escape back to Earth after learning that Jake has children he could siphon from , but Jake tosses him into a black hole , leaving him stranded on the now empty space rock . 277 11 `` Temple of Mars '' Diana Lafyatis Tom Herpich & Steve Wolfhard March 18 , 2018 TBA 0.53 Finn is visited by Jermaine who reveals that Jake is in space and that they must rescue him . They head to Mars where Normal Man , now King Man , has Betty doing labor to `` cure '' her . King Man has them enter a cave to search for a device to save Jake and encounter various puzzles . Eventually , they come across Past Betty who was to go on a trip in a week , but met Simon changing her plans . Finn and Jermaine tell her that Betty needs to think about herself and she `` changes '' her past so that she left that day instead of in a week . The cave turns out to be the device and they are reunited with Jake . However , Betty tells King Man that seeing Finn retrieve Jake has only increased her interest in rescuing Simon ; she declares that she now has a plan to not only save Simon , but also retrieve Margles from GOLB , which frightens King Man . 278 12 `` Gumbaldia '' Diana Lafyatis Sam Alden & Graham Falk March 18 , 2018 TBA 0.53 As Princess Bubblegum prepares for war with Gumbald , Finn and Jake decide to pay him a visit so as to prevent it from happening . They meet with the Gum Family who are hellbent on wanting to destroy PB . However , when Finn saves Gumbald from falling , the family come on good terms with Finn and Jake and sign a peace treaty . Before leaving , Finn and Jake are doused with celebratory juice . When they get back to the Candy Kingdom , the juice turns out to be dumdum juice and turns Peppermint Butler into a baby . With no other option , PB sets to go to war with her uncle . Gumbald learns of PB 's survival and gathers many past villains throughout the series , including a confused Ice King , and prepares for the Gum War . 279 280 281 282 13 14 15 16 `` Come Along with Me '' TBA TBA TBA 2018 TBA TBD BMO narrates the Great Gum War in which Princess Bubblegum , Finn , Jake , Lady Rainicorn , Marceline , Flame Princess , Lemongrab , Huntress Wizard and Lumpy Space Princess band together to battle Gumbald and his army .", "short_answer": "TBA"} {"query": "who won oscar for best director this month", "docid": 108667, "nq_id": "-8526247506624400769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Academy_Award_for_Best_Director_winners_by_age&oldid=836410197", "title": "List of Academy Award for Best Director winners by age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first dark tower book published", "docid": 11603, "nq_id": "5668950355459073907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dark_Tower_(series)&oldid=807035520", "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "long_answer": "The Little Sisters of Eluria ( 1998 ) The Gunslinger ( 1982 ) The Drawing of the Three ( 1987 ) The Waste Lands ( 1991 ) Wizard and Glass ( 1997 ) Wolves of the Calla ( 2003 ) Song of Susannah ( 2004 ) The Dark Tower ( 2004 ) The Wind Through the Keyhole ( 2012 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was zero first used in mathematical operations", "docid": 60906, "nq_id": "-873107511766305306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=0&oldid=816198190", "title": "0", "long_answer": "Ancient Egyptian numerals were base 10 . They used hieroglyphs for the digits and were not positional . By 1770 BC , the Egyptians had a symbol for zero in accounting texts . The symbol nfr , meaning beautiful , was also used to indicate the base level in drawings of tombs and pyramids and distances were measured relative to the base line as being above or below this line .", "short_answer": "By 1770 BC"} {"query": "what was one reason south carolina gave for its decision to secede from the union", "docid": 42741, "nq_id": "-58163792752112756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Carolina_in_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=801632047", "title": "South Carolina in the American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bad guys age of evil korean drama asianwiki", "docid": 108668, "nq_id": "5811808667266300319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bad_Guys:_City_of_Evil&oldid=838541545", "title": "Bad Guys: City of Evil", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "magnus chase and the gods of asgard book 1 summary", "docid": 70882, "nq_id": "3449201878082711249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Sword_of_Summer&oldid=822312647", "title": "The Sword of Summer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the original singer of you re going to love me", "docid": 7210, "nq_id": "-6482446475869649556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_I_Am_Telling_You_I%27m_Not_Going&oldid=819349487", "title": "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who laid the foundation of school of possibilism", "docid": 108669, "nq_id": "-2812597164906272385", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Possibilism_(geography)&oldid=829799491", "title": "Possibilism (geography)", "long_answer": "Possibilism in cultural geography is the theory that the environment sets certain constraints or limitations , but culture is otherwise determined by social conditions . In Cultural ecology Marshall Sahlins used this concept in order to develop alternative approaches to the environmental determinism dominant at that time in ecological studies . Theory by Strabo in 64 BC that humans can make things happen by their own intelligence over time . Strabo cautioned against the assumption that nature and actions of humans were determined by the physical environment they inhabited . He observed that humans were the active elements in a human - environmental partnership .", "short_answer": "Marshall Sahlins"} {"query": "perth is the capital of which australian state", "docid": 108034, "nq_id": "-366699919824131906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Australian_capital_cities&oldid=813441772", "title": "List of Australian capital cities", "long_answer": "State and Territory Capitals of Australia Jurisdiction Capital City Population State / Territory Population Date of statehood Capital since Image Australia and Australian Capital Territory Canberra 435,019 403,468 Must remain a territory as per s. 125 of the Australian Constitution 1913 View of Civic from Mount Ainslie , with Telstra Tower in the background New South Wales Sydney 5,029,768 7,759,274 1788 1788 Skyline of the Sydney central business district Victoria Melbourne 4,725,316 6,179,249 1851 1851 The Melbourne skyline on the Yarra River Queensland Brisbane 2,360,241 4,848,877 1859 1860 Brisbane 's CBD , with the Story Bridge in the foreground Western Australia Perth 2,022,044 2,558,951 1829 1829 View of Perth CBD skyline South Australia Adelaide 1,324,279 1,713,054 1836 1836 View of Adelaide Skyline . Tasmania Hobart 224,462 517,588 1825 1826 View of the Hobart downtown district and Mount Wellington from Constitution Dock Northern Territory Darwin 145,916 245,740 Has not attained Statehood 1911 View of Darwin CBD", "short_answer": "Western Australia"} {"query": "fc barcelona vs real madrid last 10 matches", "docid": 32439, "nq_id": "-3576303950778028254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_El_Cl%C3%A1sico_matches&oldid=837621462", "title": "List of El Clásico matches", "long_answer": "# Date R . Home team Away team Score ( T / H ) Goals ( Home ) Goals ( Away ) 17 February 1929 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Parera ( 70 ) Morera ( 10 , 55 ) 9 May 1929 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Sastre ( 83 ) 26 January 1930 9 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 4 ( 0 -- 3 ) Bestit ( 63 ) Rubio ( 10 , 37 ) , F. López ( 17 ) , Lazcano ( 71 ) 30 March 1930 18 Real Madrid Barcelona 5 -- 1 ( 3 -- 0 ) Rubio ( 5 , 23 ) , Lazcano ( 42 , 68 , 72 ) Goiburu ( 84 ) 5 1 February 1931 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 6 5 April 1931 18 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 2 -- 1 ) Ramón ( 12 , 35 , 73 ) Eugenio ( 38 ) 7 31 January 1932 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Olivares ( 26 , 40 ) 8 3 April 1932 18 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 2 ( 1 -- 1 ) Samitier ( 20 ) , Arocha ( p. 87 ) Lazcano ( 43 ) , Regueiro ( 70 ) 9 1 January 1933 6 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Arocha ( 68 ) Regueiro ( p. 78 ) 10 5 March 1933 15 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Samitier ( 35 , 68 ) Goiburu ( 89 ) 11 26 November 1933 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 2 ) Morera ( 46 ) Olivares ( 9 ) , Regueiro ( 26 ) 12 28 January 1934 13 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 0 ( 3 -- 0 ) Valle ( 7 ) , Samitier ( 20 ) , Regueiro ( 30 ) , Eugenio ( 50 ) 13 3 February 1935 10 Real Madrid Barcelona 8 -- 2 ( 5 -- 1 ) Lazcano ( 15 , 42 , 73 ) , Sañudo ( 21 , 35 , 47 , 81 ) , Regueiro ( 29 ) Escolà ( 17 ) , Guzmán ( 68 ) 14 21 April 1935 21 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Ventolrà ( 43 , 62 , 68 , 82 ) , Escolà ( 48 ) 15 22 December 1935 7 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 3 ( 0 -- 2 ) Regueiro ( 21 ) , Diz ( 40 ) , Lecue ( 47 ) 16 22 March 1936 18 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Lecue ( 10 , 47 ) , Emilin ( 43 ) 17 28 January 1940 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Alonso ( 1 ) , Lecue ( 75 ) Pascual ( 3 ) 18 14 April 1940 20 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 19 1 December 1940 10 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Sospedra ( 49 , 69 ) , Valle Mas ( 53 ) 20 23 February 1941 21 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) Barinaga ( 49 ) Bravo ( 60 ) , Martín ( 63 ) 21 19 October 1941 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 3 ( 2 -- 1 ) Arbiza ( 17 , 70 ) , Benito ( o.g. 35 ) , Belmar ( 55 ) Calvet ( 25 ) , Raich ( p. 60 ) , Gracia ( 87 ) 22 25 January 1942 17 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) Alday ( 63 , 78 ) 23 27 September 1942 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Arbiza ( 7 , 89 ) , Alsúa ( 52 ) 24 10 January 1943 14 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 5 ( 4 -- 2 ) Martín ( 25 , 40 ) , Escolà ( 31 ) , Valle Mas ( 32 , 62 ) Alonso ( 10 ) , Alday ( 27 , 51 ) , Botella ( 74 ) , Mardones II ( 87 ) 25 2 January 1944 13 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Valle Mas ( 50 ) 26 9 April 1944 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 1 -- 0 ) Escolà ( 13 ) Alsúa ( 62 ) , Rosalénch ( o.g. 71 ) 27 12 November 1944 8 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Moleiro ( 21 ) 28 25 March 1945 21 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) César ( 41 , 46 ) , Bravo ( 52 ) , Escolà ( 77 ) , Gonzalvo III ( 86 ) 29 25 November 1945 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 2 ( 1 -- 0 ) Barinaga ( 23 ) , Pruden ( 63 ) , Belmar ( 67 ) Martín ( 51 ) , Gonzalvo III ( 85 ) 30 3 March 1946 22 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) César ( 17 ) 31 1 December 1946 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Corona ( p. 4 ) , Molowny ( 79 ) Seguer ( 23 ) 32 30 March 1947 24 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 2 ( 2 -- 0 ) Bravo ( 18 ) , Navarro ( 39 , 49 ) Arsuaga ( 48 , 60 ) 33 12 October 1947 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 1 ) Barinaga ( 65 ) Clemente ( o.g. 31 ) 34 25 January 1948 17 Barcelona Real Madrid 4 -- 2 ( 3 -- 0 ) Seguer ( 2 ) , Basora ( 28 , 58 ) , César ( 43 ) Gallardo ( 68 ) , Rafa Yunta ( 76 ) 35 19 September 1948 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Barinaga ( 60 ) Florencio ( 41 ) , Basora ( 48 ) 36 9 January 1949 15 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) César ( 28 , 61 ) , Basora ( 56 ) Pahiño ( 9 ) 37 18 September 1949 Real Madrid Barcelona 6 -- 1 ( 3 -- 0 ) Olmedo ( 2 ) , Cabrera ( 4 ) , Pahiño ( 40 , 68 ) , Macala ( 62 , 69 ) Gonzalvo II ( 85 ) 38 15 January 1950 16 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 3 ( 1 -- 0 ) Basora ( 41 ) , César ( 53 ) Pahiño ( 58 ) , Rafael Verdú ( 66 ) , Cabrera ( 73 ) 39 24 September 1950 Barcelona Real Madrid 7 -- 2 ( 3 -- 1 ) Nicolau ( 9 , 56 ) , César ( 14 ) , Aurelio ( 39 , 88 ) , Gonzalvo III ( 62 ) , Basora ( 82 ) Molowny ( 15 ) , García González ( 66 ) 40 14 January 1951 18 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 1 ( 4 -- 1 ) Narro ( 8 , 17 , 29 ) , Pahiño ( 13 ) Canal ( 31 ) 41 11 November 1951 10 Real Madrid Barcelona 5 -- 1 ( 3 -- 1 ) Molowny ( 3 ) , Cabrera ( 32 ) , Pahiño ( 35 , 87 ) , Roque Olsen ( 57 ) Basora ( 44 ) 42 2 March 1952 25 Barcelona Real Madrid 4 -- 2 ( 2 -- 2 ) Vila Soler ( 13 ) , César ( 36 , 56 , 74 ) Roque Olsen ( 33 ) , Arsuaga ( 39 ) 43 23 November 1952 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Arsuaga ( 76 , 80 ) Manchón ( 67 ) 44 5 April 1953 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Moreno ( 15 ) 45 25 October 1953 7 Real Madrid Barcelona 5 -- 0 ( 4 -- 0 ) di Stéfano ( 10 , 85 ) , Roque Olsen ( 34 , 35 ) , Molowny ( 39 ) 46 21 February 1954 22 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Tejada ( 14 , 86 ) , César ( 50 ) , Moreno ( 74 ) , Manchón ( 89 ) di Stéfano ( 6 ) 47 21 November 1954 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) di Stéfano ( p. 44 ) , Héctor Rial ( 66 ) , Joseito ( 67 ) 48 6 March 1955 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 2 ( 1 -- 1 ) Basora ( 31 ) , Dagoberto Moll ( 70 ) Gento ( 19 , 64 ) 49 13 November 1955 10 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Héctor Rial ( 35 ) , Marquitos ( 89 ) Areta ( 77 ) 50 18 March 1956 25 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Villaverde ( 18 , 29 ) 51 11 November 1956 10 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Luis Suárez ( 46 ) 52 3 March 1957 25 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Joseito ( 21 ) 53 13 October 1957 5 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Kopa ( 10 ) , Héctor Rial ( 43 ) , di Stéfano ( 73 ) 54 2 February 1958 20 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 2 ) Marsal ( 34 ) , Héctor Rial ( 37 ) 55 26 October 1958 7 Barcelona Real Madrid 4 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Evaristo ( 23 , 67 , 70 ) , Tejada ( 88 ) 56 15 February 1959 22 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Herrera ( 79 ) 57 29 November 1959 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Mateos ( 5 ) , di Stéfano ( 82 ) 58 20 March 1960 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Kocsis ( 50 ) , Martínez ( 60 ) , Villaverde ( 62 ) di Stéfano ( 58 ) 59 4 December 1960 12 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 5 ( 2 -- 3 ) Martínez ( 28 ) , Villaverde ( 34 ) , Kubala ( 89 ) di Stéfano ( 3 , 81 ) , del Sol ( 15 ) , Gento ( 43 , 79 ) 60 26 March 1961 27 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) del Sol ( 55 ) , di Stéfano ( 60 ) , Puskás ( 78 ) Luis Suárez ( 80 ) , Kubala ( 89 ) 61 30 September 1961 5 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Puskás ( 14 ) , del Sol ( 72 ) 62 21 January 1962 20 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 2 -- 0 ) Evaristo ( 4 , 83 ) , Kocsis ( 40 ) Félix Ruiz ( 86 ) 63 30 September 1962 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) di Stéfano ( 20 , 70 ) 64 27 January 1963 18 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 5 ( 1 -- 2 ) Ré ( 34 ) Puskás ( p. 24 , 35 , 71 ) , di Stéfano ( 47 ) , Gento ( 67 ) 65 15 December 1963 12 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Puskás ( 37 , 68 , p. 84 ) , di Stéfano ( 77 ) 66 30 March 1964 27 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 1 -- 2 ) Zaldúa ( 27 ) Gento ( 18 ) , Puskás ( 43 ) 67 8 November 1964 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 1 ( 2 -- 0 ) Amancio ( 16 , 31 , 74 ) , Serena ( 76 ) Ré ( 68 ) 68 28 February 1965 24 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 1 -- 0 ) Ré ( 40 ) Pirri ( 63 ) , Serena ( 70 ) 69 19 December 1965 14 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 3 ( 1 -- 3 ) Félix Ruiz ( 20 ) Fusté ( 7 , 8 ) , Zaldúa ( 34 ) 70 27 March 1966 29 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 0 -- 1 ) Rifé ( 59 ) , Zaballa ( 63 ) Gento ( 39 ) 71 20 November 1966 10 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Veloso ( 89 ) 72 19 March 1967 25 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Fusté ( 7 , 89 ) Amancio ( 42 ) 73 10 December 1967 12 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Gento ( p. 65 ) Zaldúa ( 78 ) 74 9 April 1968 27 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Zaldúa ( 12 ) Pirri ( 43 ) 75 16 November 1968 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Pirri ( 32 ) , José Luis ( 75 ) Zaldúa ( 19 ) 76 9 March 1969 24 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Zaldúa ( 26 ) Gento ( p. 87 ) 77 14 September 1969 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 3 ( 2 -- 2 ) Fleitas ( 18 , 38 ) , Gento ( 63 ) Bustillo ( 3 , 5 ) , Rexach ( 71 ) 78 28 December 1969 16 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Gallego ( 29 ) 79 25 October 1970 7 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 1 ) Zabalza ( 28 ) 80 14 February 1971 22 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Grande ( 67 ) 81 28 November 1971 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Grosso ( 6 ) Asensi ( 68 ) 82 3 April 1972 28 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Asensi ( 11 ) 83 1 October 1972 5 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Barrios ( 52 ) 84 25 February 1973 22 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 85 7 October 1973 6 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 86 17 February 1974 22 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 5 ( 0 -- 2 ) Asensi ( 30 , 54 ) , Cruyff ( 39 ) , Juan Carlos ( 65 ) , Sotil ( 69 ) 87 5 January 1975 15 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Juan Roberto Martínez ( 43 ) 88 11 May 1975 32 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 89 28 December 1975 15 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Neeskens ( 3 ) , Rexach ( 89 ) Pirri ( 64 ) 90 30 April 1976 32 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Rexach ( 15 ) , Heredia ( 64 ) 91 19 September 1976 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Marcial ( 29 ) , Cruyff ( 53 ) , Heredia ( 86 ) Pirri ( 52 ) 92 30 January 1977 20 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Pirri ( p. 2 ) Cruyff ( 16 ) 93 4 December 1977 12 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 3 ( 1 -- 2 ) Rexach ( p. 30 , 67 ) Jensen ( 23 ) , Santillana ( 35 ) , Stielike ( 54 ) 94 5 April 1978 29 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Jensen ( 6 , 10 ) , Juanito ( 69 ) , Santillana ( 80 ) 95 23 September 1978 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 1 ( 2 -- 1 ) Santillana ( 29 , 46 ) , Jensen ( 32 ) Neeskens ( 15 ) 96 17 February 1979 21 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Krankl ( 52 ) , Asensi ( 61 ) 97 23 September 1979 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 2 ( 3 -- 2 ) Santillana ( 6 ) , Juanito ( 8 ) , Cunningham ( 32 ) Landáburu ( 23 ) , Krankl ( 36 ) 98 10 February 1980 20 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) García Hernández ( 61 ) , Santillana ( 63 ) 99 30 November 1980 13 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Schuster ( 15 ) , Quini ( 64 ) Juanito ( 22 ) 100 29 March 1981 30 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Juanito ( p. 53 ) , Santillana ( 71 ) , Stielike ( 76 ) 101 20 December 1981 16 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Alexanko ( 7 ) , Quini ( 53 , p. 60 ) Juanito ( 49 ) 102 18 April 1982 33 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 1 ( 2 -- 1 ) Rafael Cortés ( 6 ) , Stielike ( p. 45 ) , Isidro ( 82 ) Quini ( 42 ) 103 27 November 1982 13 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Esteban Vigo ( 14 ) , Quini ( 86 ) 104 26 March 1983 30 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Maradona ( 45 ) , Perico Alonso ( 77 ) Juanito ( 20 ) 105 22 October 1983 8 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 1 -- 2 ) Quini ( p. 17 ) Juanito ( p. 12 ) , Santillana ( 20 ) 106 25 February 1984 25 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Juanito ( 16 ) , Santillana ( 80 ) Maradona ( 56 ) 107 2 September 1984 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 3 ( 0 -- 0 ) Ángel ( o.g. 46 ) , Archibald ( 86 ) , Calderé ( 89 ) 108 30 December 1984 18 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 2 ( 1 -- 1 ) Gerardo ( 25 ) , Migueli ( 53 ) , Esteban Vigo ( 79 ) Sanchís ( 30 ) , Butragueño ( 89 ) 109 9 November 1985 11 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Marcos ( 2 ) , Calderé ( 72 ) 110 8 March 1986 28 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Maceda ( 64 ) , Valdano ( 67 ) , Butragueño ( 83 ) Amarilla ( 51 ) 111 8 October 1986 8 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Hugo Sánchez ( p. 27 ) Pedraza ( 6 ) 112 31 January 1987 25 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 2 ( 2 -- 0 ) Lineker ( 2 , 5 , 47 ) Valdano ( 61 ) , Hugo Sánchez ( p. 80 ) 113 12 April 1987 35 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 114 23 May 1987 40 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Lineker ( 39 ) , Roberto ( p. 60 ) Hugo Sánchez ( 53 ) 115 2 January 1988 16 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 2 -- 1 ) Hugo Sánchez ( p. 22 , 41 ) Schuster ( p. 30 ) 116 30 April 1988 35 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Carrasco ( 1 ) , Lineker ( 70 ) 117 22 October 1988 8 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Hugo Sánchez ( 57 ) , Aldana ( 59 ) , Gordillo ( 81 ) Bakero ( 21 ) , Carrasco ( 70 ) 118 1 April 1989 27 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 119 7 October 1989 6 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Salinas ( 10 ) , Koeman ( p. 74 , p. 89 ) Hugo Sánchez ( p. 5 ) 120 15 February 1990 25 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 2 ( 2 -- 1 ) Míchel ( 24 ) , Butragueño ( 45 ) , Hugo Sánchez ( p. 46 ) Salinas ( 54 , 57 ) 121 19 January 1991 19 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Laudrup ( 18 ) , Spasić ( o.g. 62 ) Butragueño ( 28 ) 122 8 June 1991 38 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Aldana ( 47 ) 123 19 October 1991 6 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Prosinečki ( 19 ) Koeman ( p. 58 ) 124 7 March 1992 25 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Koeman ( 36 ) Hierro ( 66 ) 125 5 September 1992 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Bakero ( 4 ) , Stoichkov ( 87 ) Míchel ( p. 71 ) 126 30 January 1993 20 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 2 -- 1 ) Zamorano ( 9 ) , Míchel ( p. 41 ) Amor ( 15 ) 127 8 January 1994 18 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Romário ( 24 , 56 , 81 ) , Koeman ( 47 ) , Iglesias ( 86 ) 128 7 May 1994 37 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Amor ( 77 ) 129 7 January 1995 16 Real Madrid Barcelona 5 -- 0 ( 3 -- 0 ) Zamorano ( 5 , 21 , 39 ) , Luis Enrique ( 68 ) , Amavisca ( 70 ) 130 27 May 1995 35 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Nadal ( 62 ) 131 30 September 1995 5 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Raúl ( 12 ) Roger ( 31 ) 132 10 February 1996 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Kodro ( 37 , 90 ) , Figo ( 71 ) 133 7 December 1996 16 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Šuker ( 24 ) , Mijatović ( 48 ) 134 10 May 1997 37 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Ronaldo ( 44 ) 135 1 November 1997 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 3 ( 0 -- 1 ) Raúl ( 48 ) , Šuker ( 61 ) Rivaldo ( 5 ) , Luis Enrique ( 50 ) , Giovanni ( 79 ) 136 7 March 1998 28 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Anderson ( 69 ) , Figo ( 80 ) , Giovanni ( 85 ) 137 19 September 1998 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 2 ( 2 -- 1 ) Raúl ( 7 , 25 ) Kluivert ( 12 ) , Anderson ( 82 ) 138 14 February 1999 22 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Luis Enrique ( 4 , 36 ) , Rivaldo ( 80 ) 139 13 October 1999 7 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 2 ( 1 -- 1 ) Rivaldo ( 28 ) , Figo ( 49 ) Raúl ( 26 , 86 ) 140 26 February 2000 26 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Roberto Carlos ( 5 ) , Anelka ( 19 ) , Morientes ( 52 ) 141 21 October 2000 6 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Luis Enrique ( 26 ) , Simão ( 79 ) 142 3 March 2001 25 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 2 ( 2 -- 1 ) Raúl ( 6 , 36 ) Rivaldo ( 35 , 69 ) 143 4 November 2001 11 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Morientes ( 23 ) , Figo ( 89 ) 144 16 March 2002 30 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 1 ) Xavi ( 58 ) Zidane ( 38 ) 145 23 November 2002 11 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) 146 19 April 2003 30 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Ronaldo ( 16 ) Luis Enrique ( 32 ) 147 6 December 2003 15 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Kluivert ( 83 ) Roberto Carlos ( 37 ) , Ronaldo ( 73 ) 148 25 April 2004 34 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) Solari ( 53 ) Kluivert ( 56 ) , Xavi ( 86 ) 149 20 November 2004 12 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Eto'o ( 23 ) , Van Bronckhorst ( 42 ) , Ronaldinho ( p. 75 ) 150 10 April 2005 31 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 2 ( 3 -- 1 ) Zidane ( 6 ) , Ronaldo ( 19 ) , Raúl ( 45 + 2 ) , Owen ( 65 ) Eto'o ( 28 ) , Ronaldinho ( 73 ) 151 19 November 2005 12 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 3 ( 0 -- 1 ) Eto'o ( 14 ) , Ronaldinho ( 59 , 77 ) 152 1 April 2006 31 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Ronaldinho ( p. 20 ) Ronaldo ( 36 ) 153 22 October 2006 7 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 0 ( 1 -- 0 ) Raúl ( 3 ) , Van Nistelrooy ( 50 ) 154 10 March 2007 26 Barcelona Real Madrid 3 -- 3 ( 2 -- 2 ) Messi ( 10 , 27 , 88 ) Van Nistelrooy ( 4 , p. 12 ) , Ramos ( 72 ) 155 23 December 2007 17 Barcelona Real Madrid 0 -- 1 ( 0 -- 1 ) Baptista ( 35 ) 156 7 May 2008 36 Real Madrid Barcelona 4 -- 1 ( 2 -- 0 ) Raúl ( 12 ) , Robben ( 20 ) , Higuaín ( 62 ) , Van Nistelrooy ( p. 77 ) Henry ( 86 ) 157 13 December 2008 15 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Eto'o ( 83 ) , Messi ( 89 ) 158 2 May 2009 34 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 6 ( 1 -- 3 ) Higuaín ( 14 ) , Ramos ( 56 ) Henry ( 18 , 58 ) , Puyol ( 20 ) , Messi ( 36 , 75 ) , Piqué ( 83 ) 159 29 November 2009 12 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 0 ( 0 -- 0 ) Ibrahimović ( 56 ) 160 10 April 2010 31 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Messi ( 32 ) , Pedro ( 55 ) 161 29 November 2010 13 Barcelona Real Madrid 5 -- 0 ( 2 -- 0 ) Xavi ( 9 ) , Pedro ( 17 ) , Villa ( 54 , 56 ) , Jeffrén ( 90 ) 162 16 April 2011 32 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) C. Ronaldo ( p. 81 ) Messi ( p. 53 ) 163 10 December 2011 16 Real Madrid Barcelona 1 -- 3 ( 1 -- 1 ) Benzema ( 1 ) Sánchez ( 29 ) , Xavi ( 53 ) , Fàbregas ( 66 ) 164 21 April 2012 34 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 1 ) Sánchez ( 70 ) Khedira ( 16 ) , C. Ronaldo ( 73 ) 165 7 October 2012 7 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 2 ( 1 -- 1 ) Messi ( 31 , 60 ) C. Ronaldo ( 22 , 66 ) 166 2 March 2013 26 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Benzema ( 6 ) , Ramos ( 81 ) Messi ( 18 ) 167 26 October 2013 10 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 0 ) Neymar ( 18 ) , Sánchez ( 78 ) Jesé ( 90 ) 168 23 March 2014 29 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 4 ( 2 -- 2 ) Benzema ( 20 , 24 ) , C. Ronaldo ( p. 55 ) Iniesta ( 7 ) , Messi ( 42 , p. 65 , p. 84 ) 169 25 October 2014 9 Real Madrid Barcelona 3 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) C. Ronaldo ( p. 35 ) , Pepe ( 50 ) , Benzema ( 61 ) Neymar ( 4 ) 170 22 March 2015 28 Barcelona Real Madrid 2 -- 1 ( 1 -- 1 ) Mathieu ( 19 ) , Suárez ( 56 ) C. Ronaldo ( 31 ) 171 21 November 2015 12 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 4 ( 0 -- 2 ) Suárez ( 11 , 74 ) , Neymar ( 39 ) , Iniesta ( 53 ) 172 2 April 2016 31 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 2 ( 0 -- 0 ) Piqué ( 56 ) Benzema ( 62 ) , C. Ronaldo ( 85 ) 173 3 December 2016 14 Barcelona Real Madrid 1 -- 1 ( 0 -- 0 ) Suárez ( 53 ) Ramos ( 90 ) 174 23 April 2017 32 Real Madrid Barcelona 2 -- 3 ( 1 -- 1 ) Casemiro ( 28 ) , Rodríguez ( 85 ) Messi ( 33 , 90 + 2 ) , Rakitić ( 73 ) 175 23 December 2017 17 Real Madrid Barcelona 0 -- 3 ( 0 -- 0 ) Suárez ( 54 ) , Messi ( p. 64 ) , Vidal ( 90 + 3 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how big is the palace of auburn hills", "docid": 79231, "nq_id": "4012917101190794967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Palace_of_Auburn_Hills&oldid=817158831", "title": "The Palace of Auburn Hills", "long_answer": "The Palace was built with 180 luxury suites , considered an exorbitant number when it opened , but it has consistently managed to lease virtually all of them . In December 2005 , the Palace added five underground luxury suites , each containing 450 square feet ( 42 m ) of space and renting for $450,000 per year . Eight more luxury suites , also located below arena level , were opened in February 2006 . They range in size from 800 to 1,200 square feet ( 74 to 111 m ) and rent for $350,000 annually . The architectural design of the Palace , including its multiple tiers of luxury suites , has been used as the basis for many other professional sports arenas in North America since its construction , including the Canadian Tire Centre in Ottawa , also designed by Rossetti Associates .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much for a passport in the philippines", "docid": 49742, "nq_id": "-6639724600997668931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philippine_passport&oldid=838049490", "title": "Philippine passport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hours of work to be considered full time", "docid": 46853, "nq_id": "5537254681877187953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Full-time&oldid=804397538", "title": "Full-time", "long_answer": "Full - time employment is employment in which a person works a minimum number of hours defined as such by his / her employer . Full - time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part - time , temporary , or flexible workers , such as annual leave , sickleave , and health insurance . Part - time jobs are mistakenly thought by some to not be careers . However , legislation exists to stop employers from discriminating against part - time workers so this should not be a factor when making decisions on career advancement . They generally pay more than part - time jobs per hour , and this is similarly discriminatory if the pay decision is based on part - time status as a primary factor . The Fair Labor Standards Act ( FLSA ) does not define full - time employment or part - time employment . This is a matter generally to be determined by the employer ( US Department of Labor ) . The definition by employer can vary and is generally published in a company 's Employee Handbook . Companies commonly require from 35 to 40 hours per week to be defined as full - time and therefore eligible for benefits .", "short_answer": "from 35 to 40 hours per week"} {"query": "who sang let me tell you about the birds and the bees", "docid": 12640, "nq_id": "6309445075358131629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Birds_and_the_Bees_(Jewel_Akens_song)&oldid=777080376", "title": "The Birds and the Bees (Jewel Akens song)", "long_answer": "`` The Birds and the Bees '' was a 1964 single release by Jewel Akens with a lyric based on the `` birds and the bees '' idiom commonly referenced with regard to affording young people their introductory sex education . An international hit in 1965 , `` The Birds and the Bees '' was reminiscent of such 1950s ' honky tonk - style hits as `` Blueberry Hill '' by Fats Domino and `` Kansas City '' by Wilbert Harrison .", "short_answer": "Jewel Akens"} {"query": "how many members in order of the phoenix", "docid": 20999, "nq_id": "-3070739369942324047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Order_of_the_Phoenix_(fictional_organisation)&oldid=837230745", "title": "Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the secret life of walter mitty james thurber pdf", "docid": 7420, "nq_id": "620911905491939497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Secret_Life_of_Walter_Mitty&oldid=816680461", "title": "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it is better to have loved and lost alfred lord tennyson", "docid": 31094, "nq_id": "2933966366723351195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_Memoriam_A.H.H.&oldid=828832532", "title": "In Memoriam A.H.H.", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang step by step in the 80s", "docid": 108670, "nq_id": "6669778795402108948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Hi-NRG_artists_and_songs&oldid=817175700", "title": "List of Hi-NRG artists and songs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many original copies of the old testament are there", "docid": 10264, "nq_id": "-4158472847359029373", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biblical_manuscript&oldid=804055171", "title": "Biblical manuscript", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "you got the look prince and sheena easton official video", "docid": 108671, "nq_id": "-31510999629465524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U_Got_the_Look&oldid=821683614", "title": "U Got the Look", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dragon ball z the tree of might part 1", "docid": 1121, "nq_id": "-4010989755915770831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dragon_Ball_Z:_The_Tree_of_Might&oldid=827013903", "title": "Dragon Ball Z: The Tree of Might", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "discuss recall as a process of measuring memory", "docid": 59439, "nq_id": "-5121174844326469284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Recall_(memory)&oldid=836068855", "title": "Recall (memory)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the modern era of college basketball begin", "docid": 21908, "nq_id": "-8809395479038524710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=College_basketball&oldid=834168440", "title": "College basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who carried the us flag in the 2014 olympics", "docid": 48563, "nq_id": "-4135209844918483842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_flag_bearers_for_the_United_States_at_the_Olympics&oldid=832999597", "title": "List of flag bearers for the United States at the Olympics", "long_answer": "# Event year Season Ceremony Flag bearer Sex State / Country Sport 62 2018 Winter Closing Diggins , Jessica Jessica Diggins Minnesota Cross-country skiing 61 2018 Winter Opening Hamlin , Erin Erin Hamlin New York Luge 60 2016 Summer Closing Biles , Simone Simone Biles Texas Gymnastics 59 2016 Summer Opening Phelps , Michael Michael Phelps Maryland Swimming 58 2014 Winter Closing Chu , Julie Julie Chu Connecticut Hockey 57 2014 Winter Opening Lodwick , Todd Todd Lodwick Colorado Nordic combined 56 2012 Summer Closing Nellum , Bryshon Bryshon Nellum California Athletics 55 2012 Summer Opening Zagunis , Mariel Mariel Zagunis Oregon Fencing 54 Winter Closing Demong , Bill Bill Demong New York Nordic combined 53 Winter Opening Grimmette , Mark Mark Grimmette Michigan Luge 52 2008 Summer Closing Lorig , Khatuna Khatuna Lorig Georgia ( country ) Archery 51 2008 Summer Opening Lomong , Lopez Lopez Lomong Sudan ( now South Sudan ) Athletics 50 2006 Winter Closing Cheek , Joey Joey Cheek North Carolina Speed skating 49 2006 Winter Opening Witty , Chris Chris Witty Wisconsin Speed skating 48 Summer Closing Hamm , Mia Mia Hamm Texas Women 's soccer 47 Summer Opening Staley , Dawn Dawn Staley Pennsylvania Basketball 46 2002 Winter Closing Shimer , Brian Brian Shimer Florida Bobsleigh 45 2002 Winter Opening Peterson , Amy Amy Peterson Minnesota Short track speed skating 44 2000 Summer Closing Gardner , Rulon Rulon Gardner Wyoming Wrestling 43 2000 Summer Opening Meidl , Cliff Cliff Meidl California Canoeing 42 1998 Winter Closing Granato , Cammi Cammi Granato Illinois Hockey 41 1998 Winter Opening Flaim , Eric Eric Flaim Massachusetts Speed skating 40 Summer Closing Matz , Michael Michael Matz Pennsylvania Equestrian 39 Summer Opening Baumgartner , Bruce Bruce Baumgartner New Jersey Wrestling 38 1994 Winter Closing Jansen , Dan Dan Jansen Wisconsin Speed skating 37 1994 Winter Opening Myler , Cammy Cammy Myler New York Luge 36 1992 Summer Closing Westbrook , Peter Peter Westbrook Missouri Fencing 35 1992 Summer Opening Larrieu Smith , Francie Francie Larrieu Smith California Athletics 34 1992 Winter Opening Koch , Bill Bill Koch Vermont Cross-country skiing 33 1988 Summer Opening Ashford , Evelyn Evelyn Ashford Louisiana Athletics 32 1988 Winter Opening Nelson , Lyle Lyle Nelson Idaho Biathlon 31 1984 Summer Opening Burke , Ed Ed Burke California Athletics 30 1984 Winter Opening Masley , Frank Frank Masley Delaware Luge 29 1980 Winter Opening Hamilton , Scott Scott Hamilton Ohio Figure skating 28 1976 Summer Opening Hall , Gary Gary Hall North Carolina Swimming 27 1976 Winter Opening Nelson , Cindy Cindy Nelson Minnesota Alpine skiing 26 1972 Summer Opening Fikotová , Olga Olga Fikotová Czechoslovakia ( now Czech Republic ) Athletics 25 1972 Winter Opening Holum , Dianne Dianne Holum Illinois Speed skating 24 1968 Summer Opening Romary , Janice Janice Romary California Fencing 23 1968 Winter Opening McDermott , Terry Terry McDermott Michigan Speed skating 22 1964 Summer Opening O'Brien , Parry Parry O'Brien California Athletics 21 1964 Winter Opening Disney , Bill Bill Disney Kansas Speed skating 20 1960 Summer Opening Johnson , Rafer Rafer Johnson Texas Athletics 19 1960 Winter Opening McDermott , Don Don McDermott New York Speed skating 18 1956 Summer Opening Armitage , Norman Norman Armitage New York Fencing 17 1956 Winter Opening Bickford , James James Bickford New York Bobsleigh 16 1952 Summer Opening Armitage , Norman Norman Armitage New York Fencing 15 1952 Winter Opening Bickford , James James Bickford New York Bobsleigh 14 1948 Summer Opening Craig , Ralph Ralph Craig Michigan Athletics 13 1948 Winter Opening Heaton , Jack Jack Heaton Connecticut Skeleton 12 1936 Summer Opening Jochim , Al Al Jochim Germany Gymnastics 11 1936 Winter Opening Monsen , Rolf Rolf Monsen Norway Cross-country skiing 10 1932 Summer Opening Taylor , Morgan Morgan Taylor Iowa Athletics 9 1932 Winter Opening Fiske , Billy Billy Fiske Illinois Bobsleigh 8 1928 Summer Opening Houser , Bud Bud Houser Missouri Athletics 7 1928 Winter Opening Dewey , Godfrey Godfrey Dewey Florida President of Lake Placid Organizing Committee 6 1924 Summer Opening McDonald , Pat Pat McDonald Ireland Athletics 5 1924 Winter Opening Abel , Taffy Taffy Abel Michigan Hockey 1920 Summer Opening McDonald , Pat Pat McDonald Ireland Athletics 1912 Summer Opening Bonhag , George George Bonhag Massachusetts Athletics 1908 Summer Opening Rose , Ralph Ralph Rose California Athletics & tug of war 1906 Summer Opening Halpin , Matthew Matthew Halpin New York Team manager", "short_answer": "Julie Chu|Todd Lodwick"} {"query": "census regions and division of the united states", "docid": 1323, "nq_id": "-2735096849453555611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_regions_of_the_United_States&oldid=818339572", "title": "List of regions of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has more super bowl wins nfc or afc", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "5487540490957673313", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=815317682", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "Before the 1970 merger between the American Football League ( AFL ) and the National Football League ( NFL ) , the two leagues met in four such contests . The first two were known as the `` AFL -- NFL World Championship Game '' . Super Bowl III in January 1969 was the first such game that carried the `` Super Bowl '' moniker , the names `` Super Bowl I '' and `` Super Bowl II '' were only retroactively applied to the first two games . The NFC / NFL leads in Super Bowl wins with 26 , while the AFC / AFL has won 25 . Nineteen different franchises , including teams that relocated to another city , have won the Super Bowl .", "short_answer": "NFC / NFL"} {"query": "when was the first time the internet was used", "docid": 5385, "nq_id": "6230352510064329328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Internet&oldid=837160871", "title": "History of the Internet", "long_answer": "The term `` internet '' was adopted in the first RFC published on the TCP protocol ( RFC 675 : Internet Transmission Control Program , December 1974 ) as an abbreviation of the term internetworking and the two terms were used interchangeably . In general , an internet was any network using TCP / IP . It was around the time when ARPANET was interlinked with NSFNET in the late 1980s , that the term was used as the name of the network , Internet , being the large and global TCP / IP network .", "short_answer": "around the time when ARPANET was interlinked with NSFNET in the late 1980s"} {"query": "nuclear power plant that blew up in russia", "docid": 13838, "nq_id": "7747650527256300808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chernobyl_disaster&oldid=838446734", "title": "Chernobyl disaster", "long_answer": "The Chernobyl disaster , also referred to as the Chernobyl accident , was a catastrophic nuclear accident . It occurred on 25 -- 26 April 1986 in the No. 4 light water graphite moderated reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant near the now - abandoned town of Pripyat , in northern Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic , Soviet Union , approximately 104 km ( 65 mi ) north of Kiev .", "short_answer": "Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant"} {"query": "who is stephanie's mom on the bold and the beautiful", "docid": 25791, "nq_id": "8654444840445750317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steffy_Forrester&oldid=837755844", "title": "Steffy Forrester", "long_answer": "Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful . Introduced by Bradley Bell , she is currently portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood . Steffy and her twin sister Phoebe ( MacKenzie Mauzy ) were born onscreen as the daughters of supercouple Ridge Forrester ( Ronn Moss , later Thorsten Kaye ) and Taylor Hayes ( Hunter Tylo ) during the episode airing on September 21 , 1999 . For the character 's first five - year period , she appeared as a minor . In 2005 , Steffy was rapidly aged to a teenager , and in 2008 she appeared as an adult when Wood took over the role . Wood portrayed the role continuously until 2013 , when she decided to leave her regular capacity with the series ; following a series of guest appearances , Wood returned as a series regular in 2015 .", "short_answer": "Ridge Forrester"} {"query": "what are the impacts of world war 2", "docid": 29038, "nq_id": "284176662335011397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aftermath_of_World_War_II&oldid=838261777", "title": "Aftermath of World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the celebrities enter the big brother house", "docid": 2544, "nq_id": "5543510584551366341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebrity_Big_Brother_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=831862550", "title": "Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "The eleven celebrities enter the new Celebrity Big Brother House after being sequestered from the public for a week . Prior to the first Head of Household competition Julie Chen informed the HouseGuests she was holding an envelope with a random number inside , all HouseGuests were instructed to stand on a number between 1 through 11 and the HouseGuest standing on the winning number would be awarded immunity for the week . Omarosa was standing on the number five which was the winning number and was safe from being nominated for eviction this week .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the main points of lucknow pact", "docid": 8896, "nq_id": "945149904239230970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lucknow_Pact&oldid=836555932", "title": "Lucknow Pact", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did the vikings venture outside of scandinavia", "docid": 53655, "nq_id": "455111601534619528", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Viking_expansion&oldid=838027723", "title": "Viking expansion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did carolina lose to in the super bowl", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "-2919421084803245578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=834538879", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref 01 ! I 000000001967 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1967 Green Bay Packers 01 ! Green Bay Packers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3510 ! 35 -- 10 Kansas City Chiefs 01 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 01 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Los Angeles , California 01 ! Los Angeles , California 061946 ! 61,946 02 ! II 000000001968 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1968 Green Bay Packers 02 ! Green Bay Packers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3314 ! 33 -- 14 Oakland Raiders 01 ! Oakland Raiders ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 01 ! Miami Orange Bowl Miami , Florida 01 ! Miami , Florida 075546 ! 75,546 03 ! III 000000001969 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1969 New York Jets 01 ! New York Jets ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1607 ! 16 -- 7 Indianapolis Colts 01 ! Baltimore Colts ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 02 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 02 ! Miami , Florida ( 2 ) 075389 ! 75,389 04 ! IV 000000001970 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1970 Kansas City Chiefs 02 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2307 ! 23 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 01 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 01 ! Tulane Stadium New Orleans , Louisiana 01 ! New Orleans , Louisiana 080562 ! 80,562 05 ! V 000000001971 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1971 Indianapolis Colts 02 ! Baltimore Colts ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1613 ! 16 -- 13 Dallas Cowboys 01 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 03 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 03 ! Miami , Florida ( 3 ) 079204 ! 79,204 06 ! VI 000000001972 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1972 Dallas Cowboys 02 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2403 ! 24 -- 3 Miami Dolphins 01 ! Miami Dolphins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 02 ! Tulane Stadium ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 02 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 2 ) 081023 ! 81,023 07 ! VII 000000001973 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1973 Miami Dolphins 02 ! Miami Dolphins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1407 ! 14 -- 7 Washington Redskins 01 ! Washington Redskins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 02 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 02 ! Los Angeles , California ( 2 ) 090182 ! 90,182 08 ! VIII 000000001974 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1974 Miami Dolphins 03 ! Miami Dolphins ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2407 ! 24 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 02 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rice Stadium 01 ! Rice Stadium Houston , Texas 01 ! Houston , Texas 071882 ! 71,882 09 ! IX 000000001975 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1975 Pittsburgh Steelers 01 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1606 ! 16 -- 6 Minnesota Vikings 03 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Tulane Stadium 03 ! Tulane Stadium ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 03 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 3 ) 080997 ! 80,997 10 ! X 000000001976 - 01 - 18 - 0000 January 18 , 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers 02 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2117 ! 21 -- 17 Dallas Cowboys 03 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Miami Orange Bowl 04 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 04 ! Miami , Florida ( 4 ) 080187 ! 80,187 11 ! XI 000000001977 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1977 Oakland Raiders 02 ! Oakland Raiders ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 3214 ! 32 -- 14 Minnesota Vikings 04 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Rose Bowl 01 ! Rose Bowl Los Angeles , California 03 ! Pasadena , California ( 3 ) 103438 ! 103,438 12 ! XII 000000001978 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1978 Dallas Cowboys 04 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 2710 ! 27 -- 10 Denver Broncos 01 ! Denver Broncos ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 01 ! Louisiana Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana 04 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 4 ) 076400 ! 76,400 13 ! XIII 000000001979 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1979 Pittsburgh Steelers 03 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3531 ! 35 -- 31 Dallas Cowboys 05 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Miami Orange Bowl 05 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 05 ! Miami , Florida ( 5 ) 079484 ! 79,484 14 ! XIV 000000001980 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1980 Pittsburgh Steelers 04 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 3119 ! 31 -- 19 Los Angeles Rams 01 ! Los Angeles Rams ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Rose Bowl 02 ! Rose Bowl ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 04 ! Pasadena , California ( 4 ) 103985 ! 103,985 15 ! XV 000000001981 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1981 Oakland Raiders 03 ! Oakland Raiders ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2710 ! 27 -- 10 Philadelphia Eagles 01 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 02 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 05 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 5 ) 076135 ! 76,135 16 ! XVI 000000001982 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 1982 San Francisco 49ers 01 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 2621 ! 26 -- 21 Cincinnati Bengals 01 ! Cincinnati Bengals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Pontiac Silverdome 01 ! Pontiac Silverdome Detroit , Michigan 01 ! Pontiac , Michigan 081270 ! 81,270 17 ! XVII 000000001983 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1983 Washington Redskins 02 ! Washington Redskins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2717 ! 27 -- 17 Miami Dolphins 04 ! Miami Dolphins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 03 ! Rose Bowl ( 3 ) Los Angeles , California 05 ! Pasadena , California ( 5 ) 103667 ! 103,667 18 ! XVIII 000000001984 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1984 Oakland Raiders 04 ! Los Angeles Raiders ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 3809 ! 38 -- 9 Washington Redskins 03 ! Washington Redskins ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Tampa Stadium 01 ! Tampa Stadium Tampa , Florida 01 ! Tampa , Florida 072920 ! 72,920 19 ! XIX 000000001985 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1985 San Francisco 49ers 02 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3816 ! 38 -- 16 Miami Dolphins 05 ! Miami Dolphins ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Stanford Stadium 01 ! Stanford Stadium San Francisco , California 01 ! Stanford , California 084059 ! 84,059 20 ! XX 000000001986 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1986 Chicago Bears 01 ! Chicago Bears ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4610 ! 46 -- 10 New England Patriots 01 ! New England Patriots ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 03 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 06 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 6 ) 073818 ! 73,818 21 ! XXI 000000001987 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1987 New York Giants 01 ! New York Giants ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3920 ! 39 -- 20 Denver Broncos 02 ! Denver Broncos ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 04 ! Rose Bowl ( 4 ) Los Angeles , California 06 ! Pasadena , California ( 6 ) 101063 ! 101,063 22 ! XXII 000000001988 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1988 Washington Redskins 04 ! Washington Redskins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 4210 ! 42 -- 10 Denver Broncos 03 ! Denver Broncos ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Qualcomm Stadium 01 ! San Diego -- Jack Murphy Stadium San Diego , California 01 ! San Diego , California 073302 ! 73,302 23 ! XXIII 000000001989 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers 03 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 2016 ! 20 -- 16 Cincinnati Bengals 02 ! Cincinnati Bengals ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 01 ! Joe Robbie Stadium Miami , Florida 06 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 6 ) 075129 ! 75,129 24 ! XXIV 000000001990 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers 04 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 5510 ! 55 -- 10 Denver Broncos 04 ! Denver Broncos ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Louisiana Superdome 04 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 4 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 07 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 7 ) 072919 ! 72,919 25 ! XXV 000000001991 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1991 New York Giants 02 ! New York Giants ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2019 ! 20 -- 19 Buffalo Bills 01 ! Buffalo Bills ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tampa Stadium 02 ! Tampa Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 02 ! Tampa , Florida ( 2 ) 073813 ! 73,813 26 ! XXVI 000000001992 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1992 Washington Redskins 05 ! Washington Redskins ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 3724 ! 37 -- 24 Buffalo Bills 02 ! Buffalo Bills ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Metrodome 01 ! Metrodome Minneapolis , Minnesota 01 ! Minneapolis , Minnesota 063130 ! 63,130 27 ! XXVII 000000001993 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1993 Dallas Cowboys 06 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) 5217 ! 52 -- 17 Buffalo Bills 03 ! Buffalo Bills ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Rose Bowl 05 ! Rose Bowl ( 5 ) Los Angeles , California 07 ! Pasadena , California ( 7 ) 098374 ! 98,374 28 ! XXVIII 000000001994 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1994 Dallas Cowboys 07 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 7 , 4 -- 3 ) 3013 ! 30 -- 13 Buffalo Bills 04 ! Buffalo Bills ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Georgia Dome 01 ! Georgia Dome Atlanta , Georgia 01 ! Atlanta , Georgia 072817 ! 72,817 29 ! XXIX 000000001995 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers 05 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 5 , 5 -- 0 ) 4926 ! 49 -- 26 San Diego Chargers 01 ! San Diego Chargers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 02 ! Joe Robbie Stadium ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 07 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 7 ) 074107 ! 74,107 30 ! XXX 000000001996 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1996 Dallas Cowboys 08 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 8 , 5 -- 3 ) 2717 ! 27 -- 17 Pittsburgh Steelers 05 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Sun Devil Stadium 01 ! Sun Devil Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 01 ! Tempe , Arizona 076347 ! 76,347 31 ! XXXI 000000001997 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1997 Green Bay Packers 03 ! Green Bay Packers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3521 ! 35 -- 21 New England Patriots 02 ! New England Patriots ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 05 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 5 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 08 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 8 ) 072301 ! 72,301 32 ! XXXII 000000001998 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1998 Denver Broncos 05 ! Denver Broncos ( 5 , 1 -- 4 ) 3124 ! 31 -- 24 Green Bay Packers 04 ! Green Bay Packers ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Qualcomm Stadium 02 ! Qualcomm Stadium ( 2 ) San Diego , California 02 ! San Diego , California ( 2 ) 068912 ! 68,912 33 ! XXXIII 000000001999 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1999 Denver Broncos 06 ! Denver Broncos ( 6 , 2 -- 4 ) 3419 ! 34 -- 19 Atlanta Falcons 01 ! Atlanta Falcons ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 03 ! Pro Player Stadium ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 08 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 8 ) 074803 ! 74,803 34 ! XXXIV 000000002000 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2000 Los Angeles Rams 02 ! St. Louis Rams ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2316 ! 23 -- 16 Tennessee Titans 01 ! Tennessee Titans ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Georgia Dome 02 ! Georgia Dome ( 2 ) Atlanta , Georgia 02 ! Atlanta , Georgia ( 2 ) 072625 ! 72,625 35 ! XXXV 000000002001 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 2001 Baltimore Ravens 01 ! Baltimore Ravens ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3407 ! 34 -- 7 New York Giants 03 ! New York Giants ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 01 ! Raymond James Stadium Tampa , Florida 03 ! Tampa , Florida ( 3 ) 071921 ! 71,921 36 ! XXXVI 000000002002 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2002 New England Patriots 03 ! New England Patriots ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 2017 ! 20 -- 17 Los Angeles Rams 03 ! St. Louis Rams ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 06 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 6 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 09 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 9 ) 072922 ! 72,922 37 ! XXXVII 000000002003 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 2003 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 01 ! Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4821 ! 48 -- 21 Oakland Raiders 05 ! Oakland Raiders ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Qualcomm Stadium 03 ! Qualcomm Stadium ( 3 ) San Diego , California 03 ! San Diego , California ( 3 ) 067603 ! 67,603 38 ! XXXVIII 000000002004 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2004 New England Patriots 04 ! New England Patriots ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 3229 ! 32 -- 29 Carolina Panthers 01 ! Carolina Panthers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) NRG Stadium 01 ! Reliant Stadium Houston , Texas 02 ! Houston , Texas ( 2 ) 071525 ! 71,525 39 ! XXXIX 000000002005 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2005 New England Patriots 05 ! New England Patriots ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 2421 ! 24 -- 21 Philadelphia Eagles 02 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) ALLTEL Stadium 01 ! Alltel Stadium Jacksonville , Florida 01 ! Jacksonville , Florida 078125 ! 78,125 40 ! XL 000000002006 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2006 Pittsburgh Steelers 06 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) 2110 ! 21 -- 10 Seattle Seahawks 01 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Ford Field 01 ! Ford Field Detroit , Michigan 02 ! Detroit , Michigan ( 2 ) 068206 ! 68,206 41 ! XLI 000000002007 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2007 Indianapolis Colts 03 ! Indianapolis Colts ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2917 ! 29 -- 17 Chicago Bears 02 ! Chicago Bears ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 04 ! Dolphin Stadium ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 09 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 9 ) 074512 ! 74,512 42 ! XLII 000000002008 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2008 New York Giants 04 ! New York Giants ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 1714 ! 17 -- 14 New England Patriots 06 ! New England Patriots ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 01 ! University of Phoenix Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 02 ! Glendale , Arizona ( 2 ) 071101 ! 71,101 43 ! XLIII 000000002009 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers 07 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 7 , 6 -- 1 ) 2723 ! 27 -- 23 Arizona Cardinals 01 ! Arizona Cardinals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 02 ! Raymond James Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 04 ! Tampa , Florida ( 4 ) 070774 ! 70,774 44 ! XLIV 000000002010 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2010 New Orleans Saints 01 ! New Orleans Saints ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3117 ! 31 -- 17 Indianapolis Colts 04 ! Indianapolis Colts ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 05 ! Sun Life Stadium ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 10 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 10 ) 074059 ! 74,059 45 ! XLV 000000002011 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2011 Green Bay Packers 05 ! Green Bay Packers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 3125 ! 31 -- 25 Pittsburgh Steelers 08 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 8 , 6 -- 2 ) Cowboys Stadium 01 ! Cowboys Stadium Arlington , Texas 01 ! Arlington , Texas 103219 ! 103,219 46 ! XLVI 000000002012 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2012 New York Giants 05 ! New York Giants ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 2117 ! 21 -- 17 New England Patriots 07 ! New England Patriots ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Lucas Oil Stadium 01 ! Lucas Oil Stadium Indianapolis , Indiana 01 ! Indianapolis , Indiana 068658 ! 68,658 47 ! XLVII 000000002013 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2013 Baltimore Ravens 02 ! Baltimore Ravens ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3431 ! 34 -- 31 San Francisco 49ers 06 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 07 ! Mercedes - Benz Superdome ( 7 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 10 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 10 ) 071024 ! 71,024 48 ! XLVIII 000000002014 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2014 Seattle Seahawks 02 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 4308 ! 43 -- 8 Denver Broncos 07 ! Denver Broncos ( 7 , 2 -- 5 ) MetLife Stadium 01 ! MetLife Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey 01 ! East Rutherford , New Jersey 082529 ! 82,529 49 ! XLIX 000000002015 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2015 New England Patriots 08 ! New England Patriots ( 8 , 4 -- 4 ) 2824 ! 28 -- 24 Seattle Seahawks 03 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 02 ! University of Phoenix Stadium ( 2 ) Phoenix , Arizona 03 ! Glendale , Arizona ( 3 ) 070288 ! 70,288 50 ! 50 000000002016 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2016 Denver Broncos 08 ! Denver Broncos ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) 2410 ! 24 -- 10 Carolina Panthers 02 ! Carolina Panthers ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Levi 's Stadium 01 ! Levi 's Stadium San Francisco , California 02 ! Santa Clara , California ( 2 ) 071088 ! 71,088 51 ! LI 000000002017 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2017 New England Patriots 09 ! New England Patriots ( 9 , 5 -- 4 ) 3428 ! 34 -- 28 ( OT ) Atlanta Falcons 02 ! Atlanta Falcons ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) NRG Stadium 02 ! NRG Stadium ( 2 ) Houston , Texas 03 ! Houston , Texas ( 3 ) 070807 ! 70,807 52 ! LII 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2018 Philadelphia Eagles 03 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 4133 ! 41 -- 33 New England Patriots 10 ! New England Patriots ( 10 , 5 -- 5 ) U.S. Bank Stadium 01 ! U.S. Bank Stadium Minneapolis , Minnesota 02 ! Minneapolis , Minnesota ( 2 ) 067612 ! 67,612 53 ! LIII 000000002019 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2019 X 2019 ! 2018 -- 19 AFC champion at 2018 -- 19 NFC champion 0019 ! -- X 2019 ! To be determined ( TBD ) Mercedes - Benz Stadium 01 ! Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta , Georgia 03 ! Atlanta , Georgia ( 3 ) TBD 54 ! LIV 000000002020 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2020 X 2020 ! 2019 -- 20 NFC champion at 2019 -- 20 AFC champion 0020 ! -- X 2020 ! To be determined Hard Rock Stadium 06 ! Hard Rock Stadium ( 6 ) Miami , Florida 11 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 11 ) TBD 55 ! LV 000000002021 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2021 X 2020 ! 2020 -- 21 AFC champion at 2020 -- 21 NFC champion 0021 ! -- X 2021 ! To be determined Raymond James Stadium 03 ! Raymond James Stadium ( 3 ) Tampa , Florida 05 ! Tampa , Florida ( 5 ) TBD 56 ! LVI 000000002022 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2022 X 2021 ! 2021 -- 22 NFC champion at 2021 -- 22 AFC champion 0022 ! -- X 2022 ! To be determined City of Champions Stadium 01 ! Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park Los Angeles , California 08 ! Inglewood , California ( 8 ) TBD Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what tectonic setting is responsible for the folded mountains of pennsylvania and the high himalaya", "docid": 47711, "nq_id": "6872093854408039409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fold_mountains&oldid=821879728", "title": "Fold mountains", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the father son and holy spirit in latin", "docid": 41239, "nq_id": "-8022345911863395279", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trinitarian_formula&oldid=815978874", "title": "Trinitarian formula", "long_answer": "The trinitarian formula is the phrase `` in the name of the Father , and of the Son , and of the Holy Spirit '' ( original Greek εἰς τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ Υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος , eis to onoma tou Patros kai tou Huiou kai tou Hagiou Pneumatos , or in Latin in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti ) , or words to that form and effect referring to the three persons of the Christian Trinity . It is often followed by an `` Amen '' .", "short_answer": "in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti"} {"query": "difference between line of sight and non line of sight", "docid": 108672, "nq_id": "9189219849842053815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Non-line-of-sight_propagation&oldid=799956172", "title": "Non-line-of-sight propagation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did britain declare war on france in 1803", "docid": 108673, "nq_id": "-5491608596844802544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_anti-invasion_preparations_of_1803%E2%80%9305&oldid=810922964", "title": "British anti-invasion preparations of 1803–05", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of this following is not an activity typically performed by robots in the automotive industry", "docid": 32507, "nq_id": "-7006867114426353780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Industrial_robot&oldid=833623628", "title": "Industrial robot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl in the stone sour video say you'll haunt me", "docid": 108674, "nq_id": "1065612251914840415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Say_You%27ll_Haunt_Me&oldid=808113763", "title": "Say You'll Haunt Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "consolidated version of the treaty on the functioning of the european union 2012", "docid": 28043, "nq_id": "4132923601401091522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_on_the_Functioning_of_the_European_Union&oldid=837386011", "title": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase rock chalk jayhawk come from", "docid": 22168, "nq_id": "8445480979399089918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_Chalk,_Jayhawk&oldid=832428135", "title": "Rock Chalk, Jayhawk", "long_answer": "The chant was first adopted by the university 's science club in 1886 . Chemistry professor E.H.S. Bailey and his colleagues were returning by train to Lawrence after a conference . During their travel , they discussed a need of a rousing yell . They came up with `` Rah , Rah , Jayhawk , Go KU '' , repeated three times , which later became `` Rock Chalk Jayhawk , KU '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pop rocks the inside story of america's revolutionary candy", "docid": 108675, "nq_id": "-8421837185198296153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pop_Rocks&oldid=818097438", "title": "Pop Rocks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of bird is in the lion king", "docid": 13279, "nq_id": "4258647591080003263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Lion_King_characters&oldid=837931212", "title": "List of The Lion King characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings this is the time of my life", "docid": 2907, "nq_id": "-5030627395823073058", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=(I%27ve_Had)_The_Time_of_My_Life&oldid=837317092", "title": "(I've Had) The Time of My Life", "long_answer": "`` ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte , John DeNicola , Michael McDonald , and Donald Markowitz . It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes , and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing . The song has won a number of awards , including an Academy Award for `` Best Original Song '' , a Golden Globe Award for `` Best Original Song '' , and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the biggest nfl stadium in the united states", "docid": 3450, "nq_id": "6009212502620981150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_stadiums_by_capacity&oldid=818750691", "title": "List of stadiums by capacity", "long_answer": "Stadium Capacity City / State Country Tenant ( s ) Main use ( s ) Rungrado 1st of May Stadium 114,000 Pyongyang North Korea Korea DPR national football team * Association football , athletics , mass games Michigan Stadium 107,601 Ann Arbor , Michigan United States Michigan Wolverines football American football Beaver Stadium 106,572 State College , Pennsylvania United States Penn State Nittany Lions football American football Ohio Stadium 104,944 Columbus , Ohio United States Ohio State Buckeyes football American football Kyle Field 102,733 College Station , Texas United States Texas A&M Aggies football American football Neyland Stadium 102,455 Knoxville , Tennessee United States Tennessee Volunteers football American football Tiger Stadium 102,321 Baton Rouge , Louisiana United States LSU Tigers football American football Bryant -- Denny Stadium 101,821 Tuscaloosa , Alabama United States Alabama Crimson Tide football American football Darrell K Royal -- Texas Memorial Stadium 100,119 Austin , Texas United States Texas Longhorns football American football Melbourne Cricket Ground ( MCG ) 100,024 Melbourne Australia Victorian Bushrangers , Melbourne Stars , Melbourne Cricket Club , Richmond FC , Hawthorn FC , Collingwood FC , Melbourne FC , Australia national cricket team * Cricket , Australian rules football Camp Nou 99,354 Barcelona Spain FC Barcelona Association football Soccer City 94,736 Johannesburg South Africa South African national football team , Kaizer Chiefs F.C. Association football Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 93,607 Los Angeles United States USC Trojans football , Los Angeles Rams American football Sanford Stadium 92,746 Athens , Georgia United States Georgia Bulldogs football American football Rose Bowl 92,542 Pasadena , California United States UCLA Bruins football , Rose Bowl Game American football Cotton Bowl Stadium 92,100 Dallas , Texas United States Dallas Independent School District American football Wembley Stadium 90,000 London United Kingdom England national football team Association football , rugby league , American Football Ben Hill Griffin Stadium 88,548 Gainesville , Florida United States Florida Gators football American football Gelora Bung Karno Stadium 88,306 Jakarta Indonesia Persija Jakarta , Indonesia national football team Association football , athletics Jordan -- Hare Stadium 87,451 Auburn , Alabama United States Auburn Tigers football American football Bukit Jalil National Stadium 87,411 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Malaysia national football team Association football , athletics Estadio Azteca 87,000 Mexico City Mexico Club América , Mexico national football team Association football Memorial Stadium 86,047 Lincoln , Nebraska United States Nebraska Cornhuskers football American football Borg El Arab Stadium 86,000 Alexandria Egypt Egypt national football team Association football Salt Lake Stadium 85,000 Kolkata India India national football team * , East Bengal , Mohammedan , Mohun Bagan , United , ATK Association football , athletics Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium 84,389 Norman , Oklahoma United States Oklahoma Sooners football American football Stadium Australia 84,000 Sydney Australia New South Wales Blues , Australia Wallabies * , Australia Socceroos * , Canterbury - Bankstown Bulldogs , South Sydney Rabbitohs , Wests Tigers * Sydney Thunder , Australia Kangaroos * Rugby league , rugby union , cricket , Australian rules football MetLife Stadium 82,500 East Rutherford , New Jersey United States New York Giants , New York Jets American football , association football Croke Park 82,300 Dublin Ireland GAA Gaelic football , hurling , camogie . FedExField 82,000 Landover , Maryland United States Washington Redskins American football Twickenham Stadium 82,000 London United Kingdom England national rugby union team Rugby union Memorial Stadium 81,500 Clemson United States Clemson Tigers football American football Lambeau Field 81,441 Green Bay , Wisconsin United States Green Bay Packers American football Signal Iduna Park 81,359 Dortmund Germany Borussia Dortmund Association football Stade de France 81,338 Saint - Denis France France national football team , France national rugby union team * , Stade Français * , Racing Métro * Association football , rugby union , rugby league , athletics Estadio Santiago Bernabéu 81,044 Madrid Spain Real Madrid C.F. Association football Luzhniki Stadium 81,000 Moscow Russia none Association football Notre Dame Stadium 80,795 South Bend , Indiana United States Notre Dame Fighting Irish football American football Shah Alam Stadium 80,372 Shah Alam Malaysia PKNS FC Association football Camp Randall Stadium 80,321 Madison , Wisconsin United States Wisconsin Badgers football American football Williams - Brice Stadium 80,250 Columbia , South Carolina United States South Carolina Gamecocks football American football Estadio Monumental 80,093 Lima Peru Universitario de Deportes Association football Stadio Giuseppe Meazza ( San Siro ) 80,018 Milan Italy F.C. Internazionale Milano , A.C. Milan Association football Guangdong Olympic Stadium 80,012 Guangzhou China Association football , athletics AT&T Stadium 80,000 Arlington , Texas United States Dallas Cowboys , Cotton Bowl American football Grand Stade de Casablanca 80,000 Casablanca Morocco Raja Casablanca , Wydad Casablanca Association football Beijing National Stadium 80,000 Beijing China Athletics , association football Stade 5 Juillet 1962 80,000 Algiers Algeria MC Algiers Association football Stade des Martyrs 80,000 Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Congo DR national football team Association football Shanghai Stadium 80,000 Shanghai China Shanghai East Asia F.C. Association football Bobby Bowden Field at Doak Campbell Stadium 79,560 Tallahassee , Florida United States Florida State Seminoles football American football Arrowhead Stadium 79,451 Kansas City , Missouri United States Kansas City Chiefs American football Estádio do Maracanã 78,838 Rio de Janeiro Brazil Flamengo , Fluminense , Brazil national football team * Association football Azadi Stadium 78,116 Tehran Iran Iran national football team , Persepolis , Esteghlal Association football EverBank Field 76,867 Jacksonville , Florida United States Jacksonville Jaguars American football Sports Authority Field at Mile High 76,125 Denver United States Denver Broncos , Denver Outlaws American football , lacrosse Atatürk Olympic Stadium 76,092 Istanbul Turkey İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi S.K. Association football , athletics Donald W. Reynolds Razorback Stadium 76,000 Fayetteville , Arkansas United States Arkansas Razorbacks football American football Old Trafford 75,639 Manchester United Kingdom Manchester United F.C. Association football , rugby league Spartan Stadium 75,025 East Lansing , Michigan United States Michigan State Spartans football American football Allianz Arena 75,024 Munich Germany Bayern Munich , 1860 Munich Association football Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium 75,000 Kochi India Indian Cricket Team , Kerala cricket team , FC Kochin , Malabar United FC , Viva Kerala FC , Kerala Blasters FC Association football , cricket Cairo International Stadium 75,000 Cairo Egypt Egypt national football team , El Ahly , El Zamalek Association football Naghsh - e-Jahan Stadium 75,000 Isfahan Iran Sepahan F.C. Association football Hard Rock Stadium 65,326 Miami Gardens , Florida United States Miami Dolphins , Miami Hurricanes football American football , baseball Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti 74,624 Buenos Aires Argentina Argentina national football team , River Plate Association football Principality Stadium 74,500 Cardiff United Kingdom Wales national rugby union team , Wales football team Rugby union , association football , rugby league Olympiastadion 74,228 Berlin Germany Hertha BSC Berlin Association football , athletics Ralph Wilson Stadium 73,967 Orchard Park , New York United States Buffalo Bills American football Bank of America Stadium 73,298 Charlotte , North Carolina United States Carolina Panthers American football Mercedes - Benz Superdome 73,208 New Orleans United States New Orleans Saints American football , association football , baseball FirstEnergy Stadium 73,200 Cleveland United States Cleveland Browns American football Stadio Olimpico 72,698 Rome Italy A.S. Roma , S.S. Lazio Association football , athletics International Stadium Yokohama 72,327 Yokohama Japan Yokohama F. Marinos Association football Gelora Bandung Lautan Api Stadium 72,000 Bandung Indonesia Persib Bandung Association football , athletics NRG Stadium 72,000 Houston United States Houston Texans American football Legion Field 72,000 Birmingham , Alabama United States UAB Blazers football American football Athens Olympic Stadium 71,030 Athens Greece AEK Athens Association football , athletics M&T Bank Stadium 71,008 Baltimore United States Baltimore Ravens American football Faurot Field 71,004 Columbia , Missouri United States Missouri Tigers football American football Mercedes - Benz Stadium 71,000 Atlanta United States Atlanta Falcons , Atlanta United FC American football , association football Kinnick Stadium 70,585 Iowa City , Iowa United States Iowa Hawkeyes football American football SDCCU Stadium 70,561 San Diego United States San Diego State Aztecs football American football , baseball Husky Stadium 70,138 Seattle United States Washington Huskies football American football Estádio Nacional de Brasília 70,064 Brasília Brazil Sociedade Esportiva do Gama * Association football Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex 70,050 Kiev Ukraine FK Dynamo Kyiv Association football , Athletics Seoul Olympic Stadium 69,950 Seoul South Korea Korea Republic national football team , Seoul E-Land FC Athletics , association football Baku National Stadium 69,870 Baku Azerbaijan Azerbaijan national football team Association football , athletics München Olympiastadion 69,250 Munich Germany Athletics Nissan Stadium 69,143 Nashville , Tennessee United States Tennessee Titans , Tennessee State Tigers football American football Gillette Stadium 68,756 Foxborough , Massachusetts United States New England Patriots , New England Revolution , UMass Minutemen football American football , association football Lincoln Financial Field 68,532 Philadelphia United States Philadelphia Eagles , Temple Owls football American football Levi 's Stadium 68,500 Santa Clara , California United States San Francisco 49ers American football Krestovsky Stadium 68,134 Saint Petersburg Russia FC Zenit Saint Petersburg Association football Wanda Metropolitano 67,703 Madrid Spain Atlético Madrid Association football Stade Vélodrome 67,344 Marseille France Olympique de Marseille , RC Toulon * Association football , rugby union Murrayfield Stadium 67,144 Edinburgh United Kingdom Scotland national rugby union team * Rugby union Palaran Stadium 67,075 Samarinda Indonesia Athletics , association football Morumbi Stadium 67,052 São Paulo Brazil São Paulo FC Association football CenturyLink Field 67,000 Seattle United States Seattle Seahawks , Seattle Sounders FC American football , association football King Fahd International Stadium 67,000 Riyadh Saudi Arabia Al Nasr , Al - Hilal , Al Shabab Association football The Dome at America 's Center 66,965 St. Louis United States None Yadegar - e Emam Stadium 66,833 Tabriz Iran Teraktor Sazi Association football Seoul World Cup Stadium 66,806 Seoul South Korea Korea Republic national football team , FC Seoul Association football U.S. Bank Stadium 66,655 Minneapolis United States Minnesota Vikings American football Daegu Stadium 66,422 Daegu South Korea Daegu FC Athletics , association football Eden Gardens 66,349 Kolkata India Indian national cricket team , Kolkata Knight Riders , Bengal cricket team * Cricket Lane Stadium 66,233 Blacksburg , Virginia United States Virginia Tech Hokies football American football London Stadium 66,000 London United Kingdom West Ham United F.C. , British Athletics Athletics , association football , cricket , rugby union , rugby league Sun Devil Stadium 65,870 Tempe , Arizona United States Arizona State Sun Devils football American football Raymond James Stadium 65,847 Tampa , Florida United States Tampa Bay Buccaneers , South Florida Bulls football American football Paul Brown Stadium 65,535 Cincinnati United States Cincinnati Bengals American football Camping World Stadium 65,438 Orlando , Florida United States Jones High School , Orlando , Orlando City Soccer Club American football , association football Heinz Field 68,400 Pittsburgh United States Pittsburgh Steelers , Pittsburgh Panthers football American football Centenario Stadium 65,045 Montevideo Uruguay Uruguay national football team , Club Nacional de Football , Club Atlético Peñarol and other local teams Association football Basra Sports City 65,000 Basra Iraq Iraq national football team Association football Foro Sol 65,000 Mexico City Mexico Autódromo Hermanos Rodriguez Baseball Kamuzu Stadium 65,000 Blantyre Malawi Malawi national football team Association football Alamodome 65,000 San Antonio United States UTSA Roadrunners football American football , baseball Ford Field 65,000 Detroit United States Detroit Lions American football Stade Olympique de Radès 65,000 Radès Tunisia Tunisia national football team Association football Jaber Al - Ahmad International Stadium 65,000 Kuwait City Kuwait Kuwait national football team Association football June 11 Stadium 65,000 Tripoli Libya Libya national football team , Al - Ahly , Al - Ittihad , Al Madina Tripoli Association football Estádio da Luz 64,642 Lisbon Portugal Benfica Association football Vaught -- Hemingway Stadium 64,038 Oxford , Mississippi United States Ole Miss Rebels football American football Workers Stadium 64,000 Beijing China Beijing Guoan Association football Castelão 63,903 Fortaleza Brazil Ceará , Fortaleza Association football LaVell Edwards Stadium 63,725 Provo , Utah United States Brigham Young University Cougars football American football Saitama Stadium 2002 63,700 Saitama Japan Urawa Red Diamonds Association football University of Phoenix Stadium 63,400 Glendale , Arizona United States Arizona Cardinals American football California Memorial Stadium 63,186 Berkeley , California United States California Golden Bears football American football Estadio Olímpico Universitario 63,186 Mexico City Mexico Club Universidad Nacional , Pumas Dorados de la UNAM Association football , American football Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum 63,026 Oakland , California United States Oakland Raiders , Oakland Athletics American football , baseball Lucas Oil Stadium 63,000 Indianapolis United States Indianapolis Colts American football , basketball Kenan Memorial Stadium 62,980 Chapel Hill , North Carolina United States North Carolina Tar Heels football American football Memorial Stadium 62,872 Champaign , Illinois United States Illinois Fighting Illini football American football Ellis Park Stadium 62,567 Johannesburg South Africa Golden Lions , Lions , Orlando Pirates F.C. Rugby union , association football Ross -- Ade Stadium 62,500 West Lafayette , Indiana United States Purdue Boilermakers football American football Veltins - Arena 62,271 Gelsenkirchen Germany FC Schalke 04 Association football Mineirão Stadium 62,170 Belo Horizonte Brazil Clube Atlético Mineiro , Cruzeiro Esporte Clube , Association football Yizhong Sports Center 62,000 Qingdao China Qingdao Jonoon * Association football Jack Trice Stadium 61,500 Ames , Iowa United States Iowa State Cyclones football American football Scott Stadium 61,500 Charlottesville , Virginia United States Virginia Cavaliers football American football Soldier Field 61,500 Chicago United States Chicago Bears American football Yale Bowl 61,446 New Haven , Connecticut United States Yale Bulldogs football American football Davis Wade Stadium 61,337 Starkville , Mississippi United States Mississippi State Bulldogs football American football Eden Park 61,136 Auckland New Zealand New Zealand All Blacks , Auckland Blues Rugby union Kroger Field 61,000 Lexington , Kentucky United States Kentucky Wildcats football American football Mercedes - Benz Arena 60,649 Stuttgart Germany VfB Stuttgart Association football Grêmio Arena 60,540 Porto Alegre Brazil Grêmio Association football Mississippi Veterans Memorial Stadium 60,492 Jackson , Mississippi United States Jackson State Tigers American football Jones AT&T Stadium 60,454 Lubbock , Texas United States Texas Tech Red Raiders football American football Celtic Park 60,411 Glasgow United Kingdom Celtic F.C. Association football Emirates Stadium 60,338 London United Kingdom Arsenal F.C. Association football Stadio San Paolo 60,240 Naples Italy Napoli Association football Boone Pickens Stadium 60,218 Stillwater , Oklahoma United States Oklahoma State Cowboys football American football Estádio do Arruda 60,044 Recife Brazil Santa Cruz Futebol Clube Association football Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium 60,000 Surabaya Indonesia Persebaya Surabaya Association football Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium 60,000 Delhi India India national football team * Association football , athletics King Abdullah Sports City 60,000 Jeddah Saudi Arabia Saudi national football team * Association football Estadio Libertadores de América 60,000 Avellaneda Argentina Club Atlético Independiente Association football Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium , Chennai 60,000 Chennai India India national football team * , Indian Bank Recreational Club Association football Dr. Bhupen Hazarika Cricket Stadium 60,000 Guwahati India Assam Cricket Association , India national cricket team Cricket Estadio Monumental Virgen de Chapi 60,000 Arequipa Peru FBC Melgar , Club IDUNSA Association football Mountaineer Field at Milan Puskar Stadium 60,000 Morgantown , West Virginia United States West Virginia Mountaineers football American football National Heroes Stadium 60,000 Lusaka Zambia Zambia national football team Association football Abuja Stadium 60,000 Abuja Nigeria Nigeria national football team Association football Gaddafi Stadium 60,000 Lahore Pakistan Pakistan national cricket team * , Lahore Lions , Lahore Eagles , Pakistan International Airlines cricket team , Lahore Badshahs Cricket DY Patil Stadium 56,000 Navi Mumbai India Mumbai Indians * Cricket Lake Tanganyika Stadium 60,000 Kigoma Tanzania Reli FC * Association football Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium 60,000 Dar es Salaam Tanzania Tanzania national football team Association football Shenyang Olympic Sports Centre Stadium 60,000 Shenyang China Association football , athletics Stade Leopold Senghor 60,000 Dakar Senegal Senegal national football team , ASC Jeanne d'Arc Association football Moi International Sports Centre 60,000 Nairobi Kenya Kenya national football team Association football Nanjing Olympic Sports Center 60,000 Nanjing China Jiangsu Sainty F.C. Association football , athletics National Sports Stadium 60,000 Harare Zimbabwe Zimbabwe national football team Association football , athletics Odi Stadium 60,000 Mabopane South Africa Garankuwa United Association football Tianhe Stadium 60,000 Guangzhou China Guangzhou Evergrande F.C. Association football Tianjin Olympic Centre Stadium 60,000 Tianjin China Tianjin Teda F.C. Association football Wuhan Sports Center Stadium 60,000 Wuhan China Wuhan Zall F.C. Association football Hohhot City Stadium 60,000 Hohhot China local football teams Association football Jinan Olympic Sports Center Stadium 60,000 Jinan China Shandong Luneng Taishan F.C. Association football , athletics Hefei Olympic Sports Center Stadium 60,000 Hefei China local football teams Association football , athletics Harbin Sports City Center Stadium 60,000 Harbin China local football teams Association football , athletics Guangxi Sports Center 60,000 Nanning China local football teams Association football , athletics Perth Stadium 60,000 Perth Australia Fremantle FC , West Coast Eagles , Australia Wallabies * , Perth Scorchers , Australia national cricket team * Australian rules football , rugby union , cricket Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium 59,308 Memphis , Tennessee United States Memphis Tigers football American football Estadio Monumental Isidro Romero Carbo 59,283 Guayaquil Ecuador Barcelona Sporting Club Association football Parc Olympique Lyonnais 59,186 Décines France Olympique Lyonnais Association football Chongqing Olympic Sports Center 58,680 Chongqing China Chongqing F.C. Association football Stadio San Nicola 58,248 Bari Italy A.S. Bari Association football National Stadium , Warsaw 58,145 Warsaw Poland Poland national football team Association football , American football İzmir Atatürk Stadyumu 51,295 Izmir Turkey Altay S.K. * , Göztepe SK ,. * Association football Arizona Stadium 57,803 Tucson , Arizona United States Arizona Wildcats football American football Olímpico Sevilla 57,619 Seville Spain Spain national football team * Association football Carter -- Finley Stadium 57,583 Raleigh , North Carolina United States NC State Wolfpack football American football National Olympic Stadium 57,363 Tokyo Japan Japan national football team Association football , athletics Volkspark Stadion 57,030 Hamburg Germany Hamburger SV Association football Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes 57,000 Córdoba Argentina Association football Estadio Jalisco 56,713 Guadalajara Mexico Club Atlas , Leones Negros de la Universidad de Guadalajara , Club Deportivo Oro Association football Benito Villamarín 56,500 Seville Spain Real Betis Association football Docklands Stadium 56,347 Melbourne Australia Western Bulldogs , St Kilda FC , Carlton FC , Essendon FC , North Melbourne FC , Melbourne Victory , Melbourne Renegades Australian rules football , cricket , association football Commonwealth Stadium 56,302 Edmonton Canada Edmonton Eskimos , FC Edmonton * Canadian football , association football , rugby union , athletics Olympic Stadium 56,040 Montreal Canada Montreal Alouettes * , Montreal Impact * Canadian football , baseball , association football Estádio Beira - Rio 56,000 Porto Alegre Brazil Sport Club Internacional Association football Stadium Puskás Ferenc 56,000 Budapest Hungary Hungary national football team Association football Dodger Stadium 56,000 Los Angeles United States Los Angeles Dodgers Baseball Papa John 's Cardinal Stadium 56,000 Louisville , Kentucky United States Louisville Cardinals football American football Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys 55,926 Barcelona Spain Athletics Arena Națională 55,634 Bucharest Romania Romania national football team Association football Municipal Corporation Stadium 55,575 Kozhikode India Viva Kerala Association football , cricket Stadion Crvena Zvezda 55,538 Belgrade Serbia Red Star Belgrade Association football Estadio La Casa Blanca 55,400 Quito Ecuador Liga Deportiva Universitaria Association football Etihad Stadium 55,097 Manchester United Kingdom Manchester City F.C. Association football Vicente Calderón Stadium 55,005 Madrid Spain Atlético Madrid Association football Trivandrum International Stadium 55,000 Thiruvananthapuram India India national cricket team , Kerala cricket team Cricket and Association football Singapore National Stadium 55,000 Singapore Singapore Singapore national football team Association football , Rugby , Cricket , athletics Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium 55,000 Hyderabad India Hyderabad cricket team , Sunrisers Hyderabad Cricket Cape Town Stadium 55,000 Cape Town South Africa Ajax Cape Town Association football Bobby Dodd Stadium 55,000 Atlanta United States Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football American football Estadio Latinoamericano 55,000 Havana Cuba Industriales , Metropolitanos Baseball Helong Stadium 55,000 Changsha China Hunan Billows F.C. ( Hunan Xiangtao ) Association football Feroz Shah Kotla Ground 55,000 Delhi India Delhi cricket team , Delhi Daredevils Cricket Sardar Patel Stadium 55,000 Ahmedabad India Gujarat cricket team Cricket Semple Stadium 55,000 Thurles Ireland Tipperary GAA Hurling , Gaelic football World Games Stadium 55,000 Kaohsiung Taiwan Association football MCA Pune International Cricket Centre 55,000 Pune India Maharashtra Cricket Association Cricket Plovdiv Stadium 55,000 Plovdiv Bulgaria junior football teams Association football , athletics Esprit Arena 54,600 Düsseldorf Germany Fortuna Düsseldorf Association football Boris Paichadze Stadium 54,549 Tbilisi Georgia FC Dinamo Tbilisi , Georgia national football team , Georgia national rugby union team Association football , rugby union Silesian Stadium 54,477 Chorzów Poland Poland national football team Association football , speedway , athletics Friends Arena 54,329 Solna Sweden AIK , Sweden national football team Association football BC Place 54,320 Vancouver Canada BC Lions , Vancouver Whitecaps FC Canadian football , association football Hrazdan Stadium 54,208 Yerevan Armenia Armenia national football team Association football War Memorial Stadium 54,120 Little Rock , Arkansas United States Arkansas Razorbacks football * American football Anfield 54,074 Liverpool United Kingdom Liverpool F.C. Association football Borussia - Park 54,067 Mönchengladbach Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach Association football Rogers Centre 54,000 Toronto Canada Toronto Blue Jays Baseball Moses Mabhida Stadium 54,000 Durban South Africa Association football Autzen Stadium 54,000 Eugene , Oregon United States Oregon Ducks football American football Busan Asiad Stadium 53,864 Busan South Korea Busan IPark Association football Folsom Field 53,750 Boulder , Colorado United States Colorado Buffaloes football American football Estadio Ciudad de La Plata 53,600 La Plata Argentina Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata , Estudiantes de La Plata Association football Adelaide Oval 53,583 Adelaide Australia Australia national cricket team * , Southern Redbacks , Adelaide Strikers , Adelaide Crows , Port Adelaide Power Cricket , Australian rules football Johan Cruyff Arena 53,502 Amsterdam Netherlands Ajax Amsterdam Association football Estádio Parque do Sabiá 53,350 Uberlândia Brazil Uberlândia Esporte Clube Association football San Mamés 53,332 Bilbao Spain Athletic Bilbao Association football Aleppo International Stadium 53,200 Aleppo Syria Al - Ittihad Association football Ernst Happel Stadion 53,008 Vienna Austria Austria national football team , FK Austria Wien * , SK Rapid Wien * Association football Memorial Stadium 52,692 Bloomington , Indiana United States Indiana Hoosiers football American football Türk Telekom Stadium 52,652 Istanbul Turkey Galatasaray S.K. Association football Franklin Field 52,593 Philadelphia United States Penn Quakers football American football , athletics Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium 52,530 Istanbul Turkey Fenerbahçe S.K. Association football Donbass Arena 52,518 Donetsk Ukraine Shaktar Donetsk Association football Lang Park 52,500 Brisbane Australia Queensland Maroons , Brisbane Broncos , Queensland Reds , Brisbane Roar FC , Australia Kangaroos * , Australia Wallabies * , Australia Socceroos * Rugby league , rugby union , association football Falcon Stadium 52,480 Colorado Springs , Colorado United States Air Force Falcons football American football Estadio Mestalla 52,469 Valencia Spain Valencia CF Association football High Point Solutions Stadium 52,454 Piscataway , New Jersey United States Rutgers Scarlet Knights football American football , association football , lacrosse St James ' Park 52,387 Newcastle upon Tyne United Kingdom Newcastle United F.C. Association football Yankee Stadium 52,325 New York City United States New York Yankees , New York City FC Baseball , association football Commerzbank - Arena 51,500 Frankfurt Germany Eintracht Frankfurt Association football Bill Snyder Family Football Stadium 52,200 Manhattan , Kansas United States Kansas State Wildcats football American football Huainan Sports Stadium 52,080 Huainan China local football teams Association football Growthpoint Kings Park Stadium 52,000 Durban South Africa Sharks , Sharks ( Currie Cup ) , Golden Arrows , AmaZulu Rugby union , association football Estádio do Dragão 52,000 Porto Portugal FC Porto Association football Stade Moulay Abdellah 52,000 Rabat Morocco FAR Rabat Association football Estadio Monumental de Maturín 52,000 Maturín Venezuela Monagas Sport Club Association football Stade Omnisports 52,000 Yaoundé Cameroon Tonnerre Yaoundé , Cameroon national football team Association football Guiyang Olympic Sports Center 52,000 Guiyang China Guizhou Renhe F.C. Association football Estadio BBVA Bancomer 51,000 Monterrey Mexico C.F. Monterrey Association football Philippine Arena 51,898 Ciudad de Victoria Philippines None Basketball Hampden Park 51,866 Glasgow United Kingdom Scotland national football team , Queen 's Park F.C. Association football Maryland Stadium 51,802 College Park , Maryland United States Maryland Terrapins football American football Loftus Versfeld Stadium 51,762 Pretoria South Africa Bulls , Blue Bulls , South Africa national rugby union team * , Supersport United FC * Rugby union , cricket , association football Aviva Stadium 51,700 Dublin Ireland Ireland national rugby union team , Republic of Ireland national football team Rugby union , association football De Kuip ( officially : Stadion Feijenoord ) 51,577 Rotterdam Netherlands Feyenoord Association football Kumasi Sports Stadium 51,500 Kumasi Ghana Asante Kotoko , King Faisal Babes Association football Sun Bowl Stadium 51,500 El Paso , Texas United States UTEP Miners football American football Estadio Juan Domingo Perón 51,389 Avellaneda Argentina Racing Club de Avellaneda Association football Shizuoka Stadium 51,349 Fukuroi Japan Júbilo Iwata * , Shimizu S - Pulse * Association football Huanglong Stadium 51,139 Hangzhou China Hangzhou Greentown F.C. Association football Newlands Stadium 51,100 Cape Town South Africa Stormers , Western Province , South Africa national rugby union team * , Santos F.C. Rugby union , association football Ghadir Stadium 51,000 Ahvaz Iran Foolad F.C. Association football Shaanxi Province Stadium 51,000 Xi'an China local football team Association football Independence Stadium 50,832 Shreveport , Louisiana United States Independence Bowl American football Ibrox Stadium 50,817 Glasgow United Kingdom Rangers F.C. Association Football TCF Bank Stadium 50,805 Minneapolis United States Minnesota Golden Gophers football American football Dowdy -- Ficklen Stadium 50,500 Greenville , North Carolina United States East Carolina University Pirates football American football Estádio José Alvalade 50,466 Lisbon Portugal Sporting Clube de Portugal Association football Coors Field 50,445 Denver , Colorado United States Colorado Rockies Baseball Incheon Munhak Stadium 50,256 Incheon South Korea Incheon Korail Association football Stade Pierre - Mauroy 50,186 Villeneuve d'Ascq France Lille OSC Association football King Baudouin Stadium 50,122 Brussels Belgium Belgium national football team Association football , athletics Ajinomoto Stadium 50,100 Chofu Japan F.C. Tokyo , Tokyo Verdy Association football University of Kansas Memorial Stadium 50,071 Lawrence , Kansas United States Kansas Jayhawks football American football Shaheed Mohtarama Benazir Bhutto International Cricket Stadium 50,000 Garhi Khuda Bakhsh Pakistan Pakistan national cricket team * Cricket Arena Fonte Nova 50,000 Salvador Brazil Association football Stade 19 Mai 1956 50,000 Annaba Algeria USM Annaba Association football Za Lužánkami 50,000 Brno Czech Republic Brno Association football Kim Il - sung Stadium 50,000 Pyongyang North Korea Pyongyang City Sports Group Association football Aloha Stadium 50,000 Honolulu , Hawaii United States Hawai ʻi Warriors football American football , baseball Charles Mopeli Stadium 50,000 Phuthaditjhaba South Africa Free State Stars * Association football Dowdy -- Ficklen Stadium 50,000 Greenville , North Carolina United States East Carolina Pirates football American football RheinEnergieStadion 49,968 Cologne Germany 1 . FC Köln Association football Hiroshima Big Arch 50,000 Hiroshima Japan Sanfrecce Hiroshima Association football Jilin People 's Stadium 50,000 Jilin City China local football teams Association football Khalifa International Stadium 50,000 Doha Qatar Qatar national football team Association football Nagai Stadium 50,000 Osaka Japan Cerezo Osaka Association football , athletics Phnom Pehn National Olympic Stadium 50,000 Phnom Penh Cambodia Khemara Association football Stade 26 mars 50,000 Bamako Mali Stade Malien Association football Stanford Stadium 50,000 Stanford , California United States Stanford Cardinal football American football Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Stadium 50,000 Kuala Terengganu Malaysia Terengganu FA * Association football , athletics Shiraz Stadium 50,000 Shiraz Iran Association football Henan Provincial Stadium 50,000 Zhengzhou China local football teams Association football Xinjiang Sports Centre 50,000 Ürümqi China local football teams Association football Yanji People 's Stadium 50,000 Yanji China local football teams Association football Estádio 11 de Novembro 50,000 Luanda Angola Association football Red Bull Arena 50,000 Leipzig Germany RB Leipzig Association football Guangzhou University City Stadium 50,000 Guangzhou China local football teams Association football Jiangxi Olympic Sports Center 50,000 Nanchang China local football teams Association football , athletics Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh International Cricket Stadium 50,000 Raipur India local teams Cricket Gaelic Grounds 49,866 Limerick Ireland Limerick GAA Hurling , Gaelic football Estadio Omnilife 49,850 Zapopan Mexico Club Deportivo Guadalajara Association football Fritz - Walter - Stadion 49,780 Kaiserslautern Germany 1 . FC Kaiserslautern Association football Rajamangala Stadium 49,722 Bangkok Thailand Thailand national football team Association football Sydney Cricket Ground ( SCG ) 49,700 Sydney Australia Australia national cricket team * , New South Wales Blues ( cricket ) , Sydney 6ers , Sydney Swans Cricket , Australian rules football Estadio José Amalfitani 49,540 Buenos Aires Argentina Club Atlético Vélez Sársfield , Argentina national rugby union team * Association football , rugby union Ryan Field 49,256 Evanston , Illinois United States Northwestern Wildcats football American football Carrier Dome 49,250 Syracuse , New York United States Syracuse Orange football , Syracuse Orange men 's basketball , Syracuse Orange men 's lacrosse , Syracuse Orange women 's basketball American football , basketball , lacrosse Miyagi Stadium 49,133 Rifu Japan Vegalta Sendai * Association football , athletics Rangers Ballpark in Arlington 49,115 Arlington , Texas United States Texas Rangers Baseball Chase Field 49,033 Phoenix , Arizona United States Arizona Diamondbacks Baseball AWD - Arena 49,000 Hanover Germany Hannover 96 Association football Stadium of Light 49,000 Sunderland United Kingdom Sunderland A.F.C. Association football Estadio Alberto J. Armando 49,000 Buenos Aires Argentina Club Atlético Boca Juniors Association football QE2 Stadium 49,000 Brisbane Australia Rugby league Oriole Park at Camden Yards 48,876 Baltimore United States Baltimore Orioles Baseball Jinnah Sports Stadium 48,800 Islamabad Pakistan Pakistan national football team * Association football , cricket , hockey Parc des Princes 48,712 Paris France Paris Saint - Germain Association football Frankenstadion 48,548 Nuremberg Germany 1 . FC Nürnberg Association football Estadio Tomás Adolfo Ducó 48,314 Buenos Aires Argentina Club Atlético Huracán Association football Safeco Field 48,116 Seattle United States Seattle Mariners Baseball Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium 48,000 Port Elizabeth South Africa Eastern Province Kings Rugby union , association football Estadio Malvinas Argentinas 48,000 Mendoza Argentina Ciudad de Mendoza Association football Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium 47,799 Beirut Lebanon Lebanon national football team Association football Koshien Stadium 47,757 Nishinomiya Japan Hanshin Tigers Baseball Fisht Olympic Stadium 47,659 Sochi Russia Association football , athletics Stadio Artemio Franchi 47,290 Florence Italy ACF Fiorentina Association football Estadio Monumental David Arellano 47,017 Santiago Chile Colo - Colo Association football Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos 47,000 Santiago Chile Chile national football team , Universidad de Chile * Association football , athletics Rice Stadium 47,000 Houston United States Rice Owls football American football Tokyo Dome 47,000 Tokyo Japan Yomiuri Giants Baseball Estádio Olímpico João Havelange 46,931 Rio de Janeiro Brazil Botafogo Association football Busch Stadium 46,861 St. Louis United States St. Louis Cardinals Baseball Estadio Metropolitano 46,788 Barranquilla Colombia Colombia national football team , Atlético Junior Association football Estadio El Campín 46,018 Bogotá Colombia Millonarios , Independiente Santa Fe Association football ACA - VDCA Stadium 46,000 Visakhapatnam India Andhra , Deccan Chargers * Cricket Itaipava Arena Pernambuco 46,000 São Lourenço da Mata Brazil Clube Náutico Capibaribe Association football Estádio Olímpico Monumental 46,000 Porto Alegre Brazil Association football Peter Mokaba Stadium 46,000 Polokwane South Africa Association football Estádio Paulo Constantino 45,954 Presidente Prudente Brazil Association football Estadio Cuscatlán 45,925 San Salvador El Salvador Alianza F.C. , El Salvador national football team Association football Reser Stadium 45,674 Corvallis , Oregon United States Oregon State Beavers football American football Rice - Eccles Stadium 45,634 Salt Lake City United States Utah Utes football American football Estadio Olímpico Pascual Guerrero 45,625 Cali Colombia América de Cali Association football Estadio Nacional 45,574 Lima Peru Peru national football team Association football Páirc Uí Chaoimh 45,500 Cork Ireland Cork GAA Hurling , Gaelic football Estádio Ilha do Retiro 45,500 Recife Brazil Sport Club do Recife Association football Estadio Ramón Sánchez Pizjuán 45,500 Seville Spain Sevilla FC Association football Sydney Football Stadium 45,500 Sydney Australia Sydney Roosters , New South Wales Waratahs , Sydney FC , Australia Kangaroos * Rugby league , rugby union , association football Stade Adrar 45,480 Agadir Morocco Hassania Agadir Association football Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium 45,423 Washington , D.C. United States Association football , American football , baseball Otkrytie Arena 45,360 Moscow Russia FC Spartak Moscow Association football Bright House Networks Stadium 44,206 Orlando , Florida United States UCF Knights football American football Mandela National Stadium 45,202 Kampala Uganda Uganda national football team Association football McLane Stadium 45,140 Waco , Texas United States Baylor Bears football American football Kazan Arena 45,105 Kazan Russia FC Rubin Kazan Association football , athletics Estadio Garcilaso 45,056 Cusco Peru Cienciano del Cuzco Association football Angel Stadium of Anaheim 45,050 Anaheim , California United States Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim Baseball Estádio Olímpico do Pará 45,007 Belém Brazil Paysandu Sport Club * , Clube do Remo * Association football National Hockey Stadium , Lahore 45,000 Lahore Pakistan Pakistan national field hockey team Hockey Arena Corinthians 45,000 São Paulo Brazil Sport Club Corinthians Paulista Association football Estadio Rommel Fernández 45,000 Panama City Panama Federación Panameňa de Fútbol ( FEPAFUT ) Association football , athletics Bangabandhu National Stadium 45,000 Dhaka Bangladesh Bangladesh national football team , Bangladesh League Association football , athletics National Stadium 45,000 Karachi Pakistan Cricket Barabati Stadium 45,000 Cuttack India Orissa Cricket Association Cricket Vidarbha Cricket Association Stadium Jamtha 45,000 Nagpur India Vidarbha cricket team Cricket Abbasiyyin Stadium 45,000 Damascus Syria Al - Jaish , Al - Wahda , Al Majd Association football Allianz Parque 45,000 São Paulo Brazil Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras Association football Kobe Universiade Memorial Stadium 45,000 Kobe Japan Vissel Kobe * Association football Captain Roop Singh Stadium 45,000 Gwalior India Madhya Pradesh Cricket Association Cricket Estádio da Machava 45,000 Maputo Mozambique Mozambique national football team Association football Estádio Universitário Pedro Pedrossian 45,000 Campo Grande Brazil Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Association football Fatorda Stadium 45,000 Margao India Dempo SC , Salgaocar SC Goa , Sporting Clube de Goa Association football Fez Stadium 45,000 Fes Morocco Maghreb Fez Association football Free State Stadium 45,000 Bloemfontein South Africa Free State Cheetahs , Cheetahs , Bloemfontein Celtic Rugby union Green Park Stadium 45,000 Kanpur India Uttar Pradesh cricket team Cricket Stade El Menzah 45,000 Tunis Tunisia Club Africain , Espérance Association football Toyota Stadium 45,000 Toyota Japan Nagoya Grampus * Association football Citi Field 45,000 New York City United States New York Mets Baseball Yantai Sports Park Stadium 45,000 Yantai China local football teams Association football Panathenaic Stadium 45,000 Athens Greece Athletics Stade de Marrakech 45,000 Marrakech Morocco Kawkab Marrakech Association football Stade Omar Bongo 45,000 Libreville Gabon FC 105 Libreville Association football National Stadium 45,000 Lagos Nigeria Nigeria national football team * Association football Grand Stade de Tanger 45,000 Tangier Morocco IR Tanger Association football Zibo Sports Center Stadium 45,000 Zibo China local football teams Association football Weifang Sports Center Stadium 45,000 Weifang China local football teams Association football Orlando Stadium 45,000 Johannesburg South Africa Orlando Pirates , Kaiser Chiefs , Moroka Swallows Association football Wankhede Stadium 45,000 Mumbai India Mumbai cricket team , Mumbai Indians , Indian national cricket team * Cricket Kanchenjunga Stadium 45,000 Siliguri India local football teams Association football Latakia Sports City Stadium 45,000 Latakia Syria Association football Alumni Stadium 44,500 Chestnut Hill , Massachusetts United States Boston College Eagles football American football Arena Amazonia 44,500 Manaus Brazil América Futebol Clube , Nacional Futebol Clube , Atlético Rio Negro Clube Association football Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium 44,466 Ulsan South Korea Ulsan Hyundai Association football Estádio Governador Alberto Tavares Silva 44,200 Teresina Brazil Esporte Clube Flamengo * Association football Gwangju World Cup Stadium 44,118 Gwangju South Korea Gwangju FC Association football Amon G. Carter Stadium 44,008 Fort Worth , Texas United States TCU Horned Frogs football American football Levy Mwanawasa Stadium 44,000 Ndola Zambia Zambia national football team Association football Suwon World Cup Stadium 43,959 Suwon South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings Association football Riau Main Stadium 43,923 Pekanbaru Indonesia Association football Shandong Provincial Stadium 43,700 Jinan China local football teams Association football Vasil Levski National Stadium 43,632 Sofia Bulgaria Bulgaria national football team Association football PGE Arena Gdańsk 43,615 Gdańsk Poland Lechia Gdańsk Association football Subiaco Oval 43,500 Perth Australia Fremantle FC , West Coast Eagles , Australia Wallabies * Australian rules football , rugby union Citizens Bank Park 43,500 Philadelphia United States Philadelphia Phillies Baseball Mbombela Stadium 43,500 Nelspruit South Africa Association football El Nuevo Gasómetro 43,494 Buenos Aires Argentina Club Atlético San Lorenzo de Almagro Association football Jeonju World Cup Stadium 43,348 Jeonju South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors Association football Progressive Field 43,345 Cleveland , Ohio United States Cleveland Indians Baseball Poznań Municipal Stadium 43,269 Poznań Poland Lech Poznań Association football Ōita Bank Dome 43,254 Ōita Japan Ōita Trinita Association football Estadio Universidad San Marcos 43,000 Lima Peru Universidad San Marcos Association football Fitzgerald Stadium ( Staidiam Mhic Gearailt ) 43,000 Killarney Ireland Kerry GAA Gaelic football , hurling Arena Pantanal 43,000 Cuiabá Brazil Clube Esportivo Dom Bosco , Mixto Esporte Clube Association football Ullevi 43,000 Gothenburg Sweden Association football , athletics Arena das Dunas 43,000 Natal Brazil Federação Norte - rio - grandense de Futebol Association football Sheikh Zayed Stadium 43,000 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates UAE President Cup finals Association football Sapporo Dome 42,831 Sapporo Japan Consadole Sapporo , Hokkaido Nippon - Ham Fighters Association football , baseball Villa Park 42,788 Birmingham United Kingdom Aston Villa F.C. Association football Wrocław Municipal Stadium 42,771 Wrocław Poland Śląsk Wrocław Association football Zhuzhou Stadium 42,740 Zhuzhou China local football teams Association football Estadio Cuauhtémoc 42,648 Puebla Mexico Puebla F.C. Association football Estadio Metropolitano de Mérida 42,500 Mérida Venezuela Estudiantes de Mérida FC Association football St. Jakob - Park 42,500 Basel Switzerland FC Basel Association football Perak Stadium 42,500 Ipoh Malaysia Perak FA Association football Weserstadion 42,500 Bremen Germany Werder Bremen Association football Petco Park 42,445 San Diego United States San Diego Padres Baseball Tohoku Electric Power Big Swan Stadium 42,300 Niigata Japan Albirex Niigata Association football Jeju World Cup Stadium 42,256 Seogwipo South Korea Jeju United FC Association football Miller Park 42,200 Milwaukee United States Milwaukee Brewers Baseball Nouveau Stade de Bordeaux 42,115 Bordeaux France FC Girondins de Bordeaux Association football Great American Ball Park 42,059 Cincinnati United States Cincinnati Reds Baseball Mohammed Bin Zayed Stadium 42,056 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Al - Jazira Club Association football Stamford Bridge 42,055 London United Kingdom Chelsea F.C. Association football Estádio do Zimpeto 42,055 Maputo Mozambique Association football , athletics The Gabba 42,000 Brisbane Australia Australia national cricket team * , Queensland Bulls , Brisbane Heat , Brisbane Lions Cricket , Australian rules football McHale Park ( Páirc Mhic Éil ) 42,000 Castlebar Ireland Mayo GAA Gaelic football , hurling Estadio Universitario 42,000 San Nicolás de los Garza Mexico Tigres de la UANL Association football Arena da Baixada 42,000 Curitiba Brazil Atlético Paranaense Association football Chengdu Sports Centre 42,000 Chengdu China Chengdu Blades Association football Stade Geoffroy - Guichard 42,000 Saint - Étienne France AS Saint - Étienne Association football Estadio Hernando Siles 42,000 La Paz Bolivia La Paz F.C. , Club Bolívar * , The Strongest * Association football Royal Bafokeng Stadium 42,000 Phokeng South Africa Platinum Stars F.C. Rugby union , association football , athletics Stadio Flaminio 42,000 Rome Italy Italy national rugby union team , A.S. Cisco Calcio Roma Rugby union , association football Vodafone Stadium 41,903 Istanbul Turkey Beşiktaş J.K. Association football Nationals Park 41,888 Washington , D.C. United States Washington Nationals Baseball Estadio Gigante de Arroyito 41,654 Rosario Argentina Rosario Central Association football Stadio Friuli 41,652 Udine Italy Udinese Calcio Association football Ramat Gan Stadium 41,583 Ramat Gan Israel Israel national football team Association football Estádio Serra Dourada 41,574 Goiânia Brazil Goiás Esporte Clube * , Vila Nova Futebol Clube * Association football Juventus Stadium 41,507 Turin Italy Juventus F.C. Association football AT&T Park 41,503 San Francisco United States San Francisco Giants Baseball , American football Estadio Morelos 41,500 Morelia Mexico Monarcas Morelia Association football Vanderbilt Stadium 41,448 Nashville , Tennessee United States Vanderbilt Commodores football American football Goyang Stadium 41,311 Goyang South Korea Goyang KB Association football Polideportivo Cachamay 41,300 Ciudad Guayana Venezuela Atlético Club Mineros de Guayana Association football Daejeon World Cup Stadium 41,295 Daejeon South Korea Daejeon Citizen Association football Plaza México 41,262 Mexico City Mexico Bullfighting Stade Félix - Bollaert 41,233 Lens France RC Lens Association football Sonny Lubick Field at Colorado State Stadium 41,200 Fort Collins , Colorado United States Colorado State Rams football American football SunTrust Park 41,149 Atlanta United States Atlanta Braves Baseball Wrigley Field 41,118 Chicago United States Chicago Cubs Baseball Comerica Park 41,070 Detroit United States Detroit Tigers Baseball Dinamo Stadium 41,040 Minsk Belarus Belarus national football team , Dinamo Minsk Association football Bulldog Stadium 41,031 Fresno , California United States Fresno State Bulldogs football American football M.M. Roberts Stadium 41,000 Hattiesburg , Mississippi United States Southern Miss Golden Eagles football American football Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa 41,000 Quito Ecuador Sociedad Deportivo Quito , Club Deportivo El Nacional Association football Minute Maid Park 40,950 Houston , United States Houston Astros Baseball Estadio Atanasio Girardot 40,943 Medellín Colombia Atlético Nacional , Independiente Medellín Association football Kauffman Stadium 40,793 Kansas City , Missouri United States Kansas City Royals Baseball Estadio Defensores del Chaco 40,759 Asunción Paraguay Asociacion Paraguaya de Futbol Association football Kashima Soccer Stadium 40,728 Kashima Japan Kashima Antlers Association football Ladd -- Peebles Stadium 40,646 Mobile , Alabama United States South Alabama Jaguars football American football Guaranteed Rate Field 40,615 Chicago United States Chicago White Sox Baseball Helsinki Olympic Stadium 40,600 Helsinki Finland Finland national football team Association football , athletics Estadi Cornellà - El Prat 40,500 Barcelona Spain RCD Espanyol Association football Nagoya Dome 40,500 Nagoya Japan Chunichi Dragons Baseball Stade de Gerland 40,494 Lyon France Olympique Lyonnais Association football Estadio Ciudad de Lanús -- Néstor Díaz Pérez 40,320 Lanús Argentina Club Atlético Lanús Association football Estadio Metropolitano de Fútbol de Lara 40,312 Barquisimeto Venezuela Unión Lara Association football Stadio San Filippo 40,200 Messina Italy F.C. Messina Peloro Association football Estádio Municipal Paulo Machado de Carvalho 40,199 São Paulo Brazil Corinthians , Santos , Palmeiras Association football Mỹ Đình National Stadium 40,192 Hanoi Vietnam Vietnam national football team Association football Goodison Park 40,158 Liverpool United Kingdom Everton F.C. Association football TDECU Stadium 40,000 Houston United States Houston Cougars football American football Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium 40,000 Palembang Indonesia Sriwijaya FC Association football Hang Jebat Stadium 40,000 Malacca Malaysia Melaka Telekom Association football Peoples Football Stadium 40,000 Karachi Pakistan HBL FC , Pakistan national football team Association football Harapan Bangsa Stadium 40,000 Banda Aceh Indonesia Persiraja Banda Aceh Association football Castelão 40,000 São Luís Brazil Moto Club , Sampaio Corrêa Association football Stade Mohamed Hamlaoui 40,000 Constantine Algeria Club Sportif de Constantine Association football Hong Kong Stadium 40,000 Wanchai Hong Kong Hong Kong national football team , South China AA Association football , Rugby union Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium 40,000 Palembang Indonesia Sriwijaya FC Association football Jalak Harupat Soreang Stadium 40,000 Bandung Indonesia Persib Bandung Association football JRD Tata Sports Complex 40,000 Jamshedpur India local football teams Association football March 28 Stadium 40,000 Benghazi Libya Al - Ahly Benghazi , Al - Nasr Benghazi , Al Tahaddy Benghazi , Libya national football team * Association football Negeri Pulau Pinang Stadium 40,000 Batu Kawan Malaysia Penang FA * Association football Accra Sports Stadium 40,000 Accra Ghana Accra Hearts of Oak Sporting Club , Great Olympics Association football Rentschler Field 40,000 East Hartford , Connecticut United States Connecticut Huskies football American football Sarawak Stadium 40,000 Kuching Malaysia Sarawak FA Association football Stade d'Angondjé 40,000 Angondjé Gabon Gabon national football team Association football Bo'an Stadium 40,000 Shenzhen China Shenzhen Ruby F.C. Association football Kunming Tuodong Sports Center 40,000 Kunming China China national football team * , local football teams Association football Vidarbha Cricket Association Ground 40,000 Nagpur India Vidarbha cricket team Cricket Bogyoke Aung San Stadium 40,000 Yangon Burma local football teams Association football Wuhu Olympic Stadium 40,000 Wuhu China local football teams Association football Riverside Sports Center 40,000 Shanghai China local football teams Association football Nippert Stadium 40,000 Cincinnati United States Cincinnati Bearcats football , FC Cincinnati American football , Association football Riverside Sports Center 40,000 Shanghai China local football teams Association football Darul Makmur Stadium 40,000 Kuantan Malaysia Pahang FA Association football , Athletics", "short_answer": "MetLife Stadium"} {"query": "the united states was the first country in the world to employ a system of government", "docid": 35355, "nq_id": "-5519997253326788449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Welfare_state&oldid=819374591", "title": "Welfare state", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings in cry baby for johnny depp", "docid": 9157, "nq_id": "2020682570490858816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cry-Baby&oldid=820871799", "title": "Cry-Baby", "long_answer": "James Intveld as Cry - Baby 's singing voice", "short_answer": "James Intveld"} {"query": "where do you think most farming is done in the united states and why", "docid": 11314, "nq_id": "8714147371641163335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_the_United_States&oldid=837952315", "title": "Agriculture in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the winner of the rap game get", "docid": 78185, "nq_id": "8844619839870903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rap_Game&oldid=838148132", "title": "The Rap Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the red guards start and end", "docid": 87209, "nq_id": "-1626541047372980132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_Guards&oldid=829921160", "title": "Red Guards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the united states get most of the money to finance the war", "docid": 41195, "nq_id": "-8689882154192587302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_history_of_World_War_I&oldid=817449917", "title": "Economic history of World War I", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what two events lead america into the conflict what year did they enter", "docid": 4074, "nq_id": "-7083760390912263713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Events_leading_to_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=836268722", "title": "Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the spirit catches you and you fall down lee family tree", "docid": 80228, "nq_id": "-3356189336722180203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Spirit_Catches_You_and_You_Fall_Down&oldid=836975066", "title": "The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the layers of the earth and its definition", "docid": 2952, "nq_id": "1771297210135244571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Structure_of_the_Earth&oldid=832555273", "title": "Structure of the Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between dc and marvel characters", "docid": 108676, "nq_id": "8648375791404350720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_Marvel_and_DC&oldid=837274985", "title": "Comparison of Marvel and DC", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the blackout end in world war 2", "docid": 108677, "nq_id": "-2526808060075032872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blackout_(wartime)&oldid=803628672", "title": "Blackout (wartime)", "long_answer": "As German war - making capability declined , a `` Dim - out '' was introduced in September 1944 , which allowed lighting to the equivalent of moonlight . A full Blackout would be imposed if an alert was sounded . Full lighting of streets was allowed in April 1945 ; on 30 April , the day Hitler committed suicide , Big Ben was lit 5 years and 123 days after the Blackout was first imposed .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of database is library literature and information science", "docid": 108678, "nq_id": "-693847391395525804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Library_Literature_and_Information_Science&oldid=815292448", "title": "Library Literature and Information Science", "long_answer": "Library Literature and Information Science is a bibliographic database that indexes over 410 library and information science periodicals published internationally . It also covers books , chapters within books , library school theses , and pamphlets . In 2011 , the H.W. Wilson Company , the firm that created the index , sold it to EBSCO Publishing along with other H.W. Wilson indexes and databases .", "short_answer": "bibliographic"} {"query": "matilda she take me money and run venezuela", "docid": 108679, "nq_id": "-6282170823742939958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matilda_(song)&oldid=802676587", "title": "Matilda (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the theme song from russia with love", "docid": 108680, "nq_id": "4019335299699332844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=From_Russia_with_Love_(soundtrack)&oldid=818881619", "title": "From Russia with Love (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The title song was sung by Matt Monro . Monro 's vocal version is played during the film ( as source music on a radio ) and properly over the film 's end titles . The title credit music is a lively instrumental version of the tune preceded by a brief Barry - composed `` James Bond is Back '' then segueing into the `` James Bond Theme '' . On the original film soundtrack , Alan Haven played a jazzy organ over the theme but this version was not released on the soundtrack album . The tune also appears in a soft string arrangement as a theme for Tania . In Germany , the original release featured an end title track cover version called Die Wolga ist Weit sung by Ruthe Berlé .", "short_answer": "Matt Monro"} {"query": "who established the idea that microorganisms play a role in disease", "docid": 16363, "nq_id": "8852834747561852791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Germ_theory_of_disease&oldid=838265678", "title": "Germ theory of disease", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the leadenhall building 122 leadenhall street london ec3v 4ab uk", "docid": 108681, "nq_id": "-1727812138808444201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=122_Leadenhall_Street&oldid=837211629", "title": "122 Leadenhall Street", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can they use recipes on holiday baking championship", "docid": 32231, "nq_id": "7836637816057184819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holiday_Baking_Championship&oldid=809096238", "title": "Holiday Baking Championship", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what teams play in spring training in arizona", "docid": 40343, "nq_id": "6603817788688282552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spring_training&oldid=837544894", "title": "Spring training", "long_answer": "Team Ballpark City Arizona Diamondbacks Salt River Fields at Talking Stick Salt River Pima - Maricopa Indian Community Chicago Cubs Sloan Park Mesa Chicago White Sox Camelback Ranch Glendale Cincinnati Reds Goodyear Ballpark Goodyear Cleveland Indians Goodyear Ballpark Goodyear Colorado Rockies Salt River Fields at Talking Stick Salt River Pima - Maricopa Indian Community Kansas City Royals Surprise Stadium Surprise Los Angeles Angels Tempe Diablo Stadium Tempe Los Angeles Dodgers Camelback Ranch Glendale Milwaukee Brewers Maryvale Baseball Park Phoenix Oakland Athletics Hohokam Stadium Mesa San Diego Padres Peoria Sports Complex Peoria San Francisco Giants Scottsdale Stadium Scottsdale Seattle Mariners Peoria Sports Complex Peoria Texas Rangers Surprise Stadium Surprise", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did this case of product tampering occur", "docid": 78999, "nq_id": "5267267408295554461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chicago_Tylenol_murders&oldid=822295218", "title": "Chicago Tylenol murders", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the tom turkey get its name", "docid": 36893, "nq_id": "3381652645017372267", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wild_turkey&oldid=817321948", "title": "Wild turkey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many us states are commonwealths and which states are they", "docid": 12227, "nq_id": "8095779539186493860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_(U.S._state)&oldid=819412022", "title": "Commonwealth (U.S. state)", "long_answer": "Commonwealth is a designation used by four of the 50 states of the United States in their full official state names : Kentucky ( the law creating Kentucky names it the `` State of Kentucky '' but it was originally part of the land grant of the Colony of Virginia ) , Massachusetts , Pennsylvania , and Virginia . Each was , prior to 1776 , a British colony , or parts thereof , and share a strong influence of English common law in some of their laws and institutions .", "short_answer": "Kentucky|Massachusetts|Pennsylvania|Virginia"} {"query": "who has the most all ireland hurling medals", "docid": 108682, "nq_id": "-1003552412210538439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_All-Ireland_Senior_Hurling_Championship_medal_winners&oldid=789030230", "title": "List of All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship medal winners", "long_answer": "Player No . Team ( s ) Championships Notes Shefflin , Henry Henry Shefflin 10 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Highest number of medals for a single player Delaney , J.J. J.J. Delaney 9 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2006 Tyrrell , Jackie Jackie Tyrrell 9 Kilkenny 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2003 and 2015 Hickey , Noel Noel Hickey 9 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2009 Walsh , Tommy Tommy Walsh 9 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2002 and 2014 Skehan , Noel Noel Skehan 9 Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 1963 , 1967 and 1969 Power , Richie Richie Power 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Larkin , Eoin Eoin Larkin 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Brennan , Eddie Eddie Brennan 8 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 Cummins , Frank Frank Cummins 8 Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1967 Kavanagh , Michael Michael Kavanagh 8 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2011 Fennelly , Michael Michael Fennelly 8 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2006 and 2008 Fogarty , Aidan Aidan Fogarty 8 Kilkenny 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2003 , 2011 & 2014 Doyle , John John Doyle 8 Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Winner of medals in three separate decades Ring , Christy Christy Ring 8 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Hogan , Brian Brian Hogan 7 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2006 and 2014 Doyle , Dick Dick Doyle 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Rochford , Jack Jack Rochford 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Walsh , Dick Dick Walsh 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Walton , Sim Sim Walton 7 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Reid , T.J. T.J. Reid 7 Kilkenny 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won an All - Ireland medal as a non-playing substitute in 2007 Hogan , Richie Richie Hogan 7 Kilkenny 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won an All - Ireland medal as a non-playing substitute in 2007 and 2008 Comerford , Martin Martin Comerford 6 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 Doyle , Ned Ned Doyle 6 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 Keher , Eddie Eddie Keher 6 Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 Kelly , Jimmy Jimmy Kelly 6 Kilkenny 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Kennedy , Dan Dan Kennedy 6 Kilkenny 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Lanigan , Paddy Paddy Lanigan 6 Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 Lyng , Derek Derek Lyng 6 Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 McGarry , James James McGarry 6 Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2007 Doyle , Jimmy Jimmy Doyle 6 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 , 1971 Winner of medals in three separate decades Carey , D.J. D.J. Carey 5 Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 , 2000 , 2002 , 2003 Doherty , Dick Dick Doherty 5 Kilkenny 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Doyle , Mick Mick Doyle 5 Kilkenny 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Fitzpatrick , Billy Billy Fitzpatrick 5 Kilkenny 1974 , 1975 , 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Gargan , Matt Matt Gargan 5 Kilkenny 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Grace , Dick Dick Grace 5 Kilkenny 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 , 1922 Winner of medals in three separate decades Henderson , Pat Pat Henderson 5 Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 Howard , Garrett Garrett Howard 5 Limerick Dublin 1921 , 1924 , 1927 , 1934 , 1936 Keoghan , Jack Jack Keoghan 5 Kilkenny 1907 , 1909 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Larkin , Phil Phil Larkin 5 Kilkenny 1963 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 Fitzpatrick , James James Fitzpatrick 5 Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2011 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2009 and 2011 Lotty , Alan Alan Lotty 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Lynch , Jack Jack Lynch 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Won a football medal in 1945 Maher , Michael Michael Maher 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Maher , Mikey Mikey Maher 5 Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1900 McCarthy , Charlie Charlie McCarthy 5 Cork 1966 , 1970 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 McCarthy , Gerald Gerald McCarthy 5 Cork 1966 , 1970 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Murphy , Willie Willie Murphy 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Nealon , Donie Donie Nealon 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 O'Donovan , Paddy Paddy O'Donovan 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Ahern , Paddy Paddy Ahern 5 Cork 1919 , 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Winner of medals in three separate decades Barry - Murphy , Jimmy Jimmy Barry - Murphy 5 Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1986 Won a football medal in 1973 Buckley , Din Joe Din Joe Buckley 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Byrne , Mickey Mickey Byrne 5 Tipperary 1945 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1958 Carey , Kieran Kieran Carey 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Crowley , Johnny Johnny Crowley 5 Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1986 Devaney , Liam Liam Devaney 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Power , Matty Matty Power 5 Kilkenny Dublin 1922 , 1927 , 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Wall , Tony Tony Wall 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Walsh , Johnny Johnny Walsh 5 Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1900 Doyle , Tommy Tommy Doyle 5 Tipperary 1937 , 1945 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Winner of medals in three separate decades English , Theo Theo English 5 Tipperary 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Young , Jim Jim Young 5 Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Coughlan , Eudie Eudie Coughlan 5 Cork 1919 , 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1919 Ahern , Mick Mick Ahern Cork 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Barry - Murphy , Dinny Dinny Barry - Murphy Cork 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Brennan , J.J. J.J. Brennan Kilkenny 1905 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Brennan , Tony Tony Brennan Tipperary 1945 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Burns , Mick Mick Burns Tipperary 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Byrne , Phil Phil Byrne Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 Cashman , Tom Tom Cashman Cork 1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1986 Coogan , Martin Martin Coogan Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 , 1972 Cottrell , Con Con Cottrell Cork 1941 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Coughlan , Denis Denis Coughlan Cork 1970 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Won a football medal in 1973 Crotty , Mick Mick Crotty Kilkenny 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 Cummins , Ray Ray Cummins Cork 1970 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Won a football medal in 1973 Daly , Tommy Tommy Daly Dublin Clare 1917 , 1920 , 1924 , 1927 Delaney , Pat Pat Delaney Kilkenny 1969 , 1972 , 1974 , 1975 Delea , Paddy Paddy Delea Cork 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Fennelly , Colin Colin Fennelly Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Fogarty , Conor Conor Fogarty Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Heffernan , Christy Christy Heffernan Kilkenny 1982 , 1983 , 1992 , 1993 Horgan , John John Horgan Cork 1970 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Hurley , Jim Jim Hurley Cork 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Joyce , Kieran Kieran Joyce Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2011 Larkin , Paddy Paddy Larkin Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1939 Maher , Ed Ed Maher Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 , 1900 Maher , Jack Jack Maher Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 , 1899 McKenna , John John McKenna Tipperary 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 McLoughlin , Seán Seán McLoughlin Tipperary 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1965 Moran , Paddy Paddy Moran Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 , 1972 Murphy , Con Con Murphy Cork 1942 , 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Murphy , Eoin Eoin Murphy Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 2011 & 2012 Murphy , Paul Paul Murphy Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 O'Brien , Liam Liam O'Brien Kilkenny 1972 , 1974 , 1975 , 1979 O'Connell , Edward Edward O'Connell Cork 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 O'Leary , Seánie Seánie O'Leary Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1984 O'Regan , Jim Jim O'Regan Cork Dublin 1926 , 1928 , 1929 , 1931 O'Riordan , Gerry Gerry O'Riordan Cork 1946 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Phelan , Paddy Paddy Phelan Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1939 Power , John John Power Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 , 2000 , 2002 Power , John T. John T. Power Kilkenny 1907 , 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Quirke , Johnny Johnny Quirke Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 Ryan , Lester Lester Ryan Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Won medals as a non-playing substitute in 2011 , 2012 & 2015 Ryan , Tommy Tommy Ryan Tipperary 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1900 Thornhill , Batt Batt Thornhill Cork 1941 , 1942 , 1943 , 1944 Treacy , Jim Jim Treacy Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 , 1972 , 1974 Walsh , Jimmy Jimmy Walsh Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1939 Walsh , Ollie Ollie Walsh Kilkenny 1957 , 1963 , 1967 , 1969 Anthony , Jack Jack Anthony Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 Bannon , Séamus Séamus Bannon Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Barry , Paddy Paddy Barry Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Barry , Peter Peter Barry Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 Barry , Tom Tom Barry Cork 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Brennan , Mick Mick Brennan Kilkenny 1974 , 1975 , 1979 Brennan , Ned Ned Brennan Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 Buckley , Cillian Cillian Buckley Kilkenny 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Byrne , Eddie Eddie Byrne Kilkenny Dublin 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Byrne , Podge Podge Byrne Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Carroll , Ted Ted Carroll Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 , 1969 Cashman , John John Cashman Cork 1892 , 1893 , 1894 Clohessy , Paddy Paddy Clohessy Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Cody , Brian Brian Cody Kilkenny 1975 , 1982 , 1983 Coleman , Martin Martin Coleman Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Comerford , Andy Andy Comerford Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 Condon , Seán Seán Condon Cork 1942 , 1943 , 1944 Condon , Tim Tim Condon Tipperary 1896 , 1898 , 1899 Connolly , Johnny Johnny Connolly Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 Corcoran , Brian Brian Corcoran Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 Creedon , Dave Dave Creedon Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Crotty , Mick Mick Crotty Kilkenny 1974 , 1975 , 1979 Crowley , Tim Tim Crowley Cork 1977 , 1978 , 1984 Cunningham , Ger Ger Cunningham Cork 1984 , 1986 , 1990 Cusack , Donal Óg Donal Óg Cusack Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 Daly , Willie John Willie John Daly Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Deane , Joe Joe Deane Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 Devane , Will Will Devane Tipperary 1895 , 1896 , 1898 Dillon , Pa Pa Dillon Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 , 1972 Doherty , Bob Bob Doherty Clare Dublin 1914 , 1920 , 1924 Dooley , Joe Joe Dooley Offaly 1985 , 1994 , 1998 English , Jim Jim English Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Fennelly , Ger Ger Fennelly Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Fennelly , Liam Liam Fennelly Kilkenny 1982 , 1983 , 1992 Finn , Jimmy Jimmy Finn Tipperary 1950 , 1951 , 1958 Flood , Tim Tim Flood Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Fouhy , Matty Matty Fouhy Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Gill , Mick Mick Gill Galway Dublin 1923 , 1924 , 1927 Grace , Pierce Pierce Grace Kilkenny 1911 , 1912 , 1913 Won football medals with Dublin in 1906 and 1907 Hayes , Conor Conor Hayes Galway 1980 , 1987 , 1988 Hayes , Martin Martin Hayes Dublin 1917 , 1920 , 1927 Henderson , Ger Ger Henderson Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Henderson , John John Henderson Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Hennessy , Joe Joe Hennessy Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Hennessy , Kevin Kevin Hennessy Cork 1984 , 1986 , 1990 Hough , John John Hough Tipperary 1951 , 1958 , 1961 Hoyne , John John Hoyne Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 , 2003 Kehoe , Padge Padge Kehoe Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Kennedy , Mick Mick Kennedy Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Kenny , Paddy Paddy Kenny Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Kenny , Seán Seán Kenny Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Lane , Noel Noel Lane Galway 1980 , 1987 , 1988 Lawlor , Pat Pat Lawlor Kilkenny 1972 , 1974 , 1975 Leahy , Tommy Tommy Leahy Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Linnane , Sylvie Sylvie Linnane Galway 1980 , 1987 , 1988 Lyons , John John Lyons Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Mackey , John John Mackey Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Mackey , Mick Mick Mackey Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Madden , Morgan Morgan Madden Cork 1928 , 1929 , 1931 Maher , John John Maher Tipperary 1930 , 1937 , 1945 Maher , Sonny Sonny Maher Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 McCarthy , Timmy Timmy McCarthy Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 McCurtain , Dermot Dermot McCurtain Cork 1977 , 1978 , 1984 Meagher , Lory Lory Meagher Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Mockler , Bob Bob Mockler Tipperary Dublin 1917 , 1920 , 1924 Also won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1908 Morrissey , Jim Jim Morrissey Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Morrissey , Mick Mick Morrissey Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Moylan , Pat Pat Moylan Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Mulcahy , Tom Tom Mulcahy Cork 1943 , 1944 , 1946 Mulcahy , Tomás Tomás Mulcahy Cork 1984 , 1986 , 1990 Mullally , Richie Richie Mullally Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 , 2006 Murphy , Brian Brian Murphy Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 Won a football medal in 1973 Murphy , Gerald Gerald Murphy Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Murphy , Seán Óg Seán Óg Murphy Cork 1919 , 1926 , 1928 Ó hAilpín , Seán Óg Seán Óg Ó hAilpín Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 O'Connell , Jimmy Jimmy O'Connell Kilkenny 1933 , 1935 , 1939 O'Connell , Mick Mick O'Connell Cork 1928 , 1929 , 1931 O'Connor , Ben Ben O'Connor Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 O'Connor , John John O'Connor Cork 1892 , 1893 , 1894 O'Connor , Willie Willie O'Connor Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 , 2000 O'Doherty , Martin Martin O'Doherty Cork 1976 , 1977 , 1978 O'Donnell , Nick Nick O'Donnell Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 O'Grady , Peter Peter O'Grady Cork 1928 , 1929 , 1931 O'Hara , Dick Dick O'Hara Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 O'Keeffe , Joe Joe O'Keeffe Tipperary 1898 , 1899 , 1900 O'Reilly , Peter Peter O'Reilly Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 O'Shaughnessy , Tony Tony O'Shaughnessy Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 O'Sullivan , Diarmuid Diarmuid O'Sullivan Cork 1999 , 2004 , 2005 O'Sullivan , Tony Tony O'Sullivan Cork 1984 , 1986 , 1990 Phelan , Joe Joe Phelan Laois Dublin 1915 , 1917 , 1920 Prendergast , Paddy Paddy Prendergast Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 , 1983 Purcell , Kieran Kieran Purcell Kilkenny 1972 , 1974 , 1975 Rackard , Billy Billy Rackard Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 Reddin , Tony Tony Reddin Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Roche , Jim Jim Roche Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Roche , Mick Mick Roche Tipperary 1964 , 1965 , 1971 Ryan , Declan Declan Ryan Tipperary 1989 , 1991 , 2001 Ryan , Mick Mick Ryan Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Ryan , P.J. P.J. Ryan Kilkenny 2007 , 2008 , 2009 Ryan , Timmy Timmy Ryan Limerick 1934 , 1936 , 1940 Semple , Tom Tom Semple Tipperary 1900 , 1906 , 1908 Shanahan , Phil Phil Shanahan Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Shelly , Hugh Hugh Shelly Tipperary 1906 , 1908 , 1916 Stakelum , Pat Pat Stakelum Tipperary 1949 , 1950 , 1951 Stapleton , D.J. D.J. Stapleton Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 , 1907 Tennyson , John John Tennyson Kilkenny 2006 , 2007 , 2009 Twomey , Vincy Vincy Twomey Cork 1952 , 1953 , 1954 Wall , Mike Mike Wall Tipperary 1896 , 1899 , 1900 Walsh , Jim Jim Walsh Dublin 1920 , 1924 , 1927 Walsh , Walter Walter Walsh Kilkenny 2012 , 2014 , 2015 Wheeler , Ned Ned Wheeler Wexford 1955 , 1956 , 1960 White , Martin Martin White Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 , 1935 Aylward , Pat Pat Aylward Kilkenny Dublin 1922 , 1924 Allen , Tom Tom Allen Tipperary 1900 , 1906 Baker , Ollie Ollie Baker Clare 1995 , 1997 Bannon , Joe Joe Bannon Dublin 1924 , 1927 Barry , Paddy Paddy Barry Cork 1966 , 1970 Barry , Tom Tom Barry Dublin 1924 , 1927 Bermingham , Brendan Brendan Bermingham Offaly 1981 , 1985 Blanchfield , Peter Peter Blanchfield Kilkenny 1935 , 1939 Bonnar , Colm Colm Bonnar Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Bonnar , Conal Conal Bonnar Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Bonnar , Cormac Cormac Bonnar Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Brennan , Jamesie Jamesie Brennan Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Brennan , Kieran Kieran Brennan Kilkenny 1982 , 1983 Brennan , Micka Micka Brennan Cork 1941 , 1943 Brennan , Nickey Nickey Brennan Kilkenny 1979 , 1982 Brolan , Paddy Paddy Brolan Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Browne , John John Browne Cork 1999 , 2004 Buckley , Pat Pat Buckley Cork 1890 , 1892 Burke , Frank Frank Burke Dublin 1917 , 1920 Burke , Jimmy Jimmy Burke Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Burke , Miah Miah Burke Cork 1928 , 1929 Burke , Paddy Paddy Burke Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Butler , Tom Tom Butler Tipperary 1930 , 1937 Buttimer , Jim Jim Buttimer Cork 1941 , 1942 Cahill , Phil Phil Cahill Tipperary 1925 , 1930 Callanan , John Joe John Joe Callanan Dublin Tipperary 1920 , 1930 Carr , Declan Declan Carr Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Carter , Charlie Charlie Carter Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 Cashman , Jim Jim Cashman Cork 1986 , 1990 Clancy , Conor Conor Clancy Clare 1995 , 1997 Cleary , James James Cleary Dublin 1917 , 1920 Cleary , Michael Michael Cleary Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Cleere , Séamus Séamus Cleere Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 Clohessy , Dave Dave Clohessy Limerick 1934 , 1936 Clohessy , Seán Seán Clohessy Kilkenny 1957 , 1963 Coffey , Flor Flor Coffey Tipperary 1945 , 1949 Collins , Paddy Paddy Collins Cork 1929 , 1931 Commins , John John Commins Galway 1987 , 1988 Connolly , Liam Liam Connolly Tipperary 1958 , 1962 Considine , Brendan Brendan Considine Clare Dublin 1914 , 1917 Coogan , Jimmy Jimmy Coogan Kilkenny 2002 , 2003 Cooney , Joe Joe Cooney Galway 1987 , 1988 Corbett , Lar Lar Corbett Tipperary 2001 , 2010 Cornally , Ger Ger Cornally Tipperary 1937 , 1945 Corrigan , Mark Mark Corrigan Offaly 1981 , 1985 Coughlan , Eugene Eugene Coughlan Offaly 1981 , 1985 Coughlan , Ger Ger Coughlan Offaly 1981 , 1985 Coughlan , John John Coughlan Cork 1926 , 1931 Coughlan , Pat Pat Coughlan Cork 1893 , 1894 Coughlan , Tom Tom Coughlan Cork 1902 , 1903 Cronin , Michael Michael Cronin Cork 1893 , 1894 Cross , Micky Micky Cross Limerick 1934 , 1936 Cullinane , Jack Jack Cullinane Cork 1893 , 1894 Cummins , Brendan Brendan Cummins Tipperary 2001 , 2010 Cunningham , Anthony Anthony Cunningham Galway 1987 , 1988 Curran , Ronan Ronan Curran Cork 2004 , 2005 Daly , Anthony Anthony Daly Clare 1995 , 1997 Delaney , Pat Pat Delaney Offaly 1981 , 1985 Delea , James James Delea Cork 1893 , 1894 Dermody , Jim Jim Dermody Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 Desmond , Jerry Jerry Desmond Cork 1902 , 1903 Dooley , Billy Billy Dooley Offaly 1994 , 1998 Dooley , Johnny Johnny Dooley Offaly 1994 , 1998 Dowling , Liam Liam Dowling Cork 1952 , 1953 Doyle , Eddie Eddie Doyle Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 Doyle , Liam Liam Doyle Clare 1995 , 1997 Drew , Dan Dan Drew Cork 1890 , 1892 Duggan , Jack Jack Duggan Kilkenny 1933 , 1935 Dunne , Claus Claus Dunne Kilkenny 1967 , 1969 Dunne , Johnny Johnny Dunne Kilkenny 1933 , 1935 Dunne , Watty Watty Dunne Tipperary 1898 , 1899 Dwyer , Billy Billy Dwyer Kilkenny 1957 , 1963 Dwyer , Pat Pat Dwyer Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 English , Nicky Nicky English Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Fenton , John John Fenton Cork 1984 , 1986 Finnerty , Pete Pete Finnerty Galway 1987 , 1988 Finlay , Tom Tom Finlay Laois Dublin 1915 , 1924 Fitzgerald , Davy Davy Fitzgerald Clare 1995 , 1997 Fitzgerald , Ger Ger Fitzgerald Cork 1986 , 1990 Flanagan , Jim Jim Flanagan Tipperary 1895 , 1896 Flanagan , Thady Thady Flanagan Tipperary 1895 , 1896 Fleury , Pat Pat Fleury Offaly 1981 , 1985 Foley , Art Art Foley Wexford 1955 , 1956 Fogarty , Aidan Aidan Fogarty Offaly 1981 , 1985 Fox , Pat Pat Fox Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Gardiner , John John Gardiner Cork 2004 , 2005 Gaynor , Len Len Gaynor Tipperary 1965 , 1971 Gleeson , Bill Bill Gleeson Tipperary 1899 , 1900 Gleeson , Billy Billy Gleeson Tipperary 1899 , 1900 Gleeson , Jack Jack Gleeson Tipperary 1899 , 1900 Gleeson , Jack Jack Gleeson Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Gleeson , Tim Tim Gleeson Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Gleeson , Willie Willie Gleeson Limerick 1918 , 1921 Gough , Oliver Oliver Gough Wexford Kilkenny 1955 , 1963 Grace , Dick Dick Grace Kilkenny 1905 , 1907 Grace , Paddy Paddy Grace Kilkenny 1939 , 1947 Hanamy , Martin Martin Hanamy Offaly 1994 , 1998 Hartnett , Josie Josie Hartnett Cork 1953 , 1954 Hartnett , Pat Pat Hartnett Cork 1984 , 1986 Hayes , David David Hayes Cork 1893 , 1894 Hayes , Derry Derry Hayes Cork 1953 , 1954 Healy , Paddy Paddy Healy Cork 1944 , 1946 Hearne , Séamus Séamus Hearne Wexford 1955 , 1956 Heaslip , Denis Denis Heaslip Kilkenny 1957 , 1963 Heffernan , Christy Christy Heffernan Kilkenny 1982 , 1983 Hegarty , Fergal Fergal Hegarty Clare 1995 , 1997 Hegarty , Steve Steve Hegarty Cork 1893 , 1894 Hennessy , Bill Bill Hennessy Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Herity , David David Herity Kilkenny 2011 , 2012 Hogan , Ken Ken Hogan Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Horan , Pádraig Pádraig Horan Offaly 1981 , 1985 Hough , Willie Willie Hough Limerick 1918 , 1921 Hoyne , Jack Jack Hoyne Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 Humphreys , Jimmy Jimmy Humphreys Limerick 1918 , 1921 Keady , Tony Tony Keady Galway 1987 , 1988 Keane , Jack Jack Keane Limerick 1918 , 1921 Keating , Michael Michael Keating Tipperary 1964 , 1971 Keeshan , Brendan Brendan Keeshan Offaly 1981 , 1985 Kelleher , Jamesy Jamesy Kelleher Cork 1902 , 1903 Kelly , Eoin Eoin Kelly Tipperary 2001 , 2010 Kelly , Jimmy Jimmy Kelly Kilkenny 1939 , 1947 Kelly , Joe Joe Kelly Cork 1944 , 1946 Kelly , Joachim Joachim Kelly Offaly 1981 , 1985 Kenna , Tom Tom Kenna Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Kennedy , Jimmy Jimmy Kennedy Tipperary 1949 , 1950 Kennedy , Martin Martin Kennedy Tipperary 1925 , 1930 Kennefick , Mick Mick Kennefick Cork 1942 , 1943 Kenny , Tom Tom Kenny Kilkenny 1904 , 1907 Kenny , Tom Tom Kenny Cork 2004 , 2005 Kerwick , Tom Tom Kerwick Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Kiely , Larry Larry Kiely Tipperary 1964 , 1965 Kilkenny , Ollie Ollie Kilkenny Galway 1987 , 1988 Kilkenny , Tony Tony Kilkenny Galway 1987 , 1988 Kinahan , Kevin Kevin Kinahan Offaly 1994 , 1998 Langton , Jim Jim Langton Kilkenny 1939 , 1947 Lanigan , Dinny Dinny Lanigan Limerick 1918 , 1921 Lanigan , Jimmy Jimmy Lanigan Tipperary 1930 , 1937 Larkin , Philly Philly Larkin Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 Lawlor , Jim Jim Lawlor Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 Lawlor , Martin Martin Lawlor Kilkenny 1904 , 1905 Leahy , John John Leahy Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Leahy , Johnny Johnny Leahy Tipperary 1916 , 1925 Leahy , Paddy Paddy Leahy Tipperary 1916 , 1925 Leahy , Terry Terry Leahy Kilkenny 1939 , 1947 Lohan , Brian Brian Lohan Clare 1995 , 1997 Lohan , Frank Frank Lohan Clare 1995 , 1997 Lynskey , Brendan Brendan Lynskey Galway 1987 , 1988 Maher , Paddy Paddy Maher Tipperary 1900 , 1906 Mahon , Steve Steve Mahon Galway 1980 , 1987 Malone , Mick Mick Malone Cork 1976 , 1977 Malone , Pat Pat Malone Galway 1987 , 1988 Martin , Kevin Kevin Martin Offaly 1994 , 1998 McCarthy , Liam Liam McCarthy Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 McCarthy , Niall Niall McCarthy Cork 2004 , 2005 McCarthy , Teddy Teddy McCarthy Cork 1986 , 1990 Won a football medal in 1990 , a unique double . McCarthy , Tommy Tommy McCarthy Limerick 1934 , 1936 McConkey , Bob Bob McConkey Limerick 1918 , 1921 McCormack , Tom Tom McCormack Kilkenny 1974 , 1975 McCormack , Tom Tom McCormack Kilkenny 1911 , 1912 McDonnell , Pat Pat McDonnell Cork 1970 , 1976 McEvoy , Brian Brian McEvoy Kilkenny 2000 , 2002 McGovern , Johnny Johnny McGovern Kilkenny 1957 , 1963 McGrath , Dave Dave McGrath Cork 1902 , 1903 McGrath , Michael Michael McGrath Galway 1987 , 1988 McGrath , Tom Tom McGrath Limerick 1918 , 1921 McInerney , Gerry Gerry McInerney Galway 1987 , 1988 McInerney , Pa Pa McInerney Clare Dublin 1914 , 1927 McInerney , Paddy Paddy McInerney Limerick 1918 , 1921 McMahon , Paddy Paddy McMahon Limerick 1936 , 1940 McMahon , Seánie Seánie McMahon Clare 1995 , 1997 Mockler , Jack Jack Mockler Tipperary 1906 , 1908 Molloy , P.J. P.J. Molloy Galway 1980 , 1987 Moloughney , Tom Tom Moloughney Tipperary 1961 , 1962 Moore , Tommy Tommy Moore Dublin 1917 , 1920 Morrissey , Eamon Eamon Morrissey Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Mulcahy , Denis Denis Mulcahy Cork 1984 , 1986 Mulcahy , Jack Jack Mulcahy Kilkenny 1939 , 1947 Murphy , Brian Brian Murphy Cork 2004 , 2005 Murphy , Kieran Kieran Murphy Cork 2004 , 2005 Murphy , Michael Michael Murphy Cork 1893 , 1894 Murphy , Mick Mick Murphy Cork 1919 , 1926 Murphy , Mick Mick Murphy Limerick 1918 , 1921 Murphy , Tom Tom Murphy Kilkenny 1963 , 1969 Naughton , Martin Martin Naughton Galway 1987 , 1988 Neville , Mick Mick Neville Dublin Limerick 1917 , 1920 Neville , Tom Tom Neville Wexford 1960 , 1968 Nolan , Pat Pat Nolan Wexford 1960 , 1968 Norberg , Jer Jer Norberg Cork 1893 , 1894 O'Brien , Donal Donal O'Brien Tipperary 1961 , 1962 O'Brien , Jim Jim O'Brien Tipperary 1906 , 1908 O'Brien , Jimmy Jimmy O'Brien Wexford 1960 , 1968 O'Brien , Martin Martin O'Brien Tipperary 1906 , 1908 O'Connell , Donie Donie O'Connell Tipperary 1989 , 1991 O'Connell , P.J. P.J. O'Connell Clare 1995 , 1997 O'Connell , Willie John Willie John O'Connell Cork 1893 , 1894 O'Connor , Eddie Eddie O'Connor Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 O'Connor , Jamesie Jamesie O'Connor Clare 1995 , 1997 O'Connor , Jerry Jerry O'Connor Cork 2004 , 2005 O'Donnell , Arthur Arthur O'Donnell Tipperary 1916 , 1925 O'Donoghue , Éamonn Éamonn O'Donoghue Cork 1976 , 1978 O'Donoghue , John John O'Donoghue Tipperary 1964 , 1965 O'Dwyer , Willie Willie O'Dwyer Kilkenny Kerry 2006 , 2007 O'Gara , Matt Matt O'Gara Tipperary 1961 , 1962 O'Halloran , Michael Michael O'Halloran Clare 1995 , 1997 O'Keeffe , Denis Denis O'Keeffe Cork 1902 , 1903 O'Keeffe , Dick Dick O'Keeffe Tipperary 1898 , 1899 O'Keeffe , Jim Jim O'Keeffe Tipperary 1898 , 1899 O'Keeffe , Joe Joe O'Keeffe Tipperary 1900 , 1906 O'Leary , Jerh Jerh O'Leary Cork 1902 , 1903 O'Leary , John John O'Leary Cork 1893 , 1894 O'Loughlin , Ger Ger O'Loughlin Clare 1995 , 1997 O'Neill , Dinny Dinny O'Neill Dublin 1924 , 1927 O'Neill , Pat Pat O'Neill Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 O'Neill , Willie Willie O'Neill Cork 1902 , 1903 O'Riordan , Mossy Mossy O'Riordan Cork 1946 , 1952 O'Sullivan , Ted Ted O'Sullivan Cork 1941 , 1943 O'Sullivan , Tom Tom O'Sullivan Cork 1953 , 1954 Orr , Nicky Nicky Orr Kilkenny 1974 , 1975 Owens , Danny Danny Owens Offaly 1981 , 1985 Phelan , Michael Michael Phelan Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Pilkington , Johnny Johnny Pilkington Offaly 1994 , 1998 Power , Jack Jack Power Tipperary 1916 , 1925 Power , Jackie Jackie Power Limerick 1936 , 1940 Power , John John Power Kilkenny 2014 , 2015 Power , Martin Martin Power Kilkenny 1932 , 1933 Power , Richie Richie Power Kilkenny 1982 , 1983 Rackard , Bobby Bobby Rackard Wexford 1955 , 1956 Rackard , Nicky Nicky Rackard Wexford 1955 , 1956 Rice , Michel Michel Rice Kilkenny 2009 , 2011 Rigney , Hubert Hubert Rigney Offaly 1994 , 1998 Riordan , Steva Steva Riordan Cork 1902 , 1903 Ronan , Adrian Adrian Ronan Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Ronan , Neil Neil Ronan Cork 1999 , 2005 Ryall , James James Ryall Kilkenny 2003 , 2006 Ryan , Aidan Aidan Ryan Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Ryan , Bobby Bobby Ryan Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Ryan , Éanna Éanna Ryan Galway 1987 , 1988 Ryan , Ed Ed Ryan Tipperary 1896 , 1898 Ryan , John John Ryan Dublin 1917 , 1920 Ryan , John John Ryan Tipperary 1898 , 1899 Ryan , Mick Mick Ryan Limerick 1934 , 1936 Ryan , Ned Ned Ryan Tipperary 1950 , 1951 Ryan , Paddy Paddy Ryan Tipperary 1937 , 1945 Ryan , Tom Tom Ryan Tipperary 1961 , 1962 Ryan , Tom Tom Ryan Wexford 1955 , 1956 Ryan , Tommy Tommy Ryan Tipperary 1949 , 1950 Ryan , Willie Willie Ryan Limerick 1918 , 1921 Scanlon , Paddy Paddy Scanlon Limerick 1936 , 1940 Scannell , Denis Denis Scannell Cork 1892 , 1893 Sheehy , Noel Noel Sheehy Tipperary 1989 , 1991 Sherlock , Wayne Wayne Sherlock Cork 1999 , 2004 Simpson , Liam Liam Simpson Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Tobin , Ned Ned Tobin Dublin 1920 , 1927 Treacy , Tommy Tommy Treacy Tipperary 1930 , 1937 Troy , Jim Jim Troy Offaly 1985 , 1994 Troy , John John Troy Offaly 1994 , 1998 Tuohy , Fergus Fergus Tuohy Clare 1995 , 1997 Twomey , Joe Joe Twomey Cork 1952 , 1953 Walsh , Denis Denis Walsh Cork 1986 , 1990 Walsh , Michael Michael Walsh Kilkenny 1992 , 1993 Walsh , Pádraig Pádraig Walsh Kilkenny 2014 , 2015 Walsh , Tom Tom Walsh Kilkenny 1963 , 1967 Whelehan , Brian Brian Whelehan Offaly 1994 , 1998 Young , Jim Jim Young Cork 1893 , 1894 Abernethy , Liam Liam Abernethy Cork 1952 Aherne , Dominic Dominic Aherne Wexford 1955 Allen , John John Allen Cork 1978 Banim , Willie Willie Banim Dublin 1924 Barrett , Jack Jack Barrett Cork 1941 Barrett , Ned Ned Barrett London 1901 Barron , John John Barron Waterford 1959 Barry , Jim Jim Barry London 1901 Barry , Pat Pat Barry Cork 1976 Barry , Paddy Paddy Barry Limerick 1918 Barry , Seánie Seánie Barry Cork 1966 Barry , Tom Tom Barry London 1901 Barry - Murphy , John John Barry - Murphy Cork 1919 Baston , Vin Vin Baston Waterford 1948 Beckett , Derry Derry Beckett Cork 1942 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1941 Belton , Tom Tom Belton Dublin 1889 Bennett , Jim Jim Bennett Kilkenny 1967 Bennett , John John Bennett Cork 1966 Bennis , Phil Phil Bennis Limerick 1973 Bennis , Richie Richie Bennis Limerick 1973 Bernie , Dave Dave Bernie Wexford 1968 Berry , Jack Jack Berry Wexford 1968 Bishop , John John Bishop Dublin 1889 Blanchfield , Dick Dick Blanchfield Kilkenny 1967 Bowe , Ned Ned Bowe Tipperary 1887 Brannigan , Bobby Bobby Brannigan Kilkenny 1939 Brazil , Tom Tom Brazil Limerick 1897 Brennan , Canice Canice Brennan Kilkenny 2000 Brennan , Dick Dick Brennan Kilkenny 1904 Brennan , Martin Martin Brennan Kilkenny 1969 Brophy , Mick Mick Brophy Kilkenny 1957 Brophy , Mick Mick Brophy Dublin 1938 Browne , Alan Alan Browne Cork 1999 Browne , Richard Richard Browne Cork 1986 Buckley , Connie Connie Buckley Cork 1941 Buckley , John John Buckley Cork 1890 Buckley , Seán Seán Buckley Kilkenny 1969 Buggy , Paddy Paddy Buggy Kilkenny 1957 Bugler , Brendan Brendan Bugler Clare 2013 Burke , Billy Billy Burke Kilkenny 1939 Burke , Frank Frank Burke Galway 1980 Burke , Gerry Gerry Burke Galway 1988 Burke , Hugh Hugh Burke Dublin 1917 Burke , Tom Tom Burke Tipperary 1887 Butler , Mick Mick Butler Dublin 1938 Butler , Patrick Patrick Butler Limerick 1897 Butler , Tom Tom Butler Dublin 1889 Byrne , Billy Billy Byrne Wexford Byrne , Denis Denis Byrne Kilkenny Tipperary 2000 Byrne , Jim Jim Byrne Dublin 1938 Byrne , Locky Locky Byrne Kilkenny Waterford 1935 Byrne , Ned Ned Byrne Kilkenny 1972 Byrne , Paul Paul Byrne Tipperary 1971 Byrne , Stephen Stephen Byrne Offaly 1998 Cahill , J. J. Cahill Dublin 1889 Cahill , Michael Michael Cahill Tipperary Cahill , Willie Willie Cahill Kilkenny 1947 Callanan , Séamus Séamus Callanan Tipperary Campion , Paddy Paddy Campion Laois 1915 Carew , Anthony Anthony Carew Tipperary 1908 Carew , Eddie Eddie Carew Waterford 1948 Carroll , Jim Jim Carroll Laois 1915 Carroll , Joe Joe Carroll Laois 1915 Carroll , John John Carroll Tipperary 2001 Carroll , John John Carroll Kilkenny 1932 Carroll , John John Carroll Laois 1915 Carroll , Mick Mick Carroll Tipperary 1887 Carroll , Pat Pat Carroll Offaly 1981 Carroll , Pat Pat Carroll Kilkenny 1967 Carroll , Tom Tom Carroll Tipperary 1887 Carroll , Tommy Tommy Carroll Kilkenny 1922 Casey , Cathal Cathal Casey Cork 1990 Casserly , Michael Michael Casserly Cork 1892 Cheasty , Tom Tom Cheasty Waterford 1959 Clancy , Jim Jim Clancy Clare 1914 Clancy , Willie Willie Clancy Cork 1931 Clarke , Ned Ned Clarke Limerick 1940 Cleary , Pat Pat Cleary Offaly 1985 Clifford , Donal Donal Clifford Cork 1970 Clifford , Johnny Johnny Clifford Cork 1954 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1953 Close , Jim Jim Close Limerick 1934 Clune , Jim Jim Clune Dublin 1920 Codd , Martin Martin Codd Wexford 1956 Codd , Paul Paul Codd Wexford Coen , Séamus Séamus Coen Galway 1980 Coffey , Jimmy Jimmy Coffey Tipperary 1937 Coffey , John John Coffey Tipperary 1945 Coleman , Michael Michael Coleman Galway 1988 Colfer , Ned Ned Colfer Wexford 1968 Collins , Pádraic Pádraic Collins Clare 2013 Collison , Jer Jer Collison Tipperary 1916 Condon , Jackie Jackie Condon Waterford 1959 Condon , John John Condon Limerick 1897 Conlon , John John Conlon Clare 2013 Conneely , Michael Michael Conneely Galway 1980 Conneely , Tom Tom Conneely Offaly 1985 Connolly , Joe Joe Connolly Galway 1980 Connolly , John John Connolly Galway 1980 Connolly , Michael Michael Connolly Galway 1980 Connolly , Tony Tony Connolly Cork 1966 Considine , John John Considine Cork 1990 Considine , Willie Willie Considine Clare 1914 Conway , James James Conway Cork 1892 Cooke , Tommy Tommy Cooke Limerick 1940 Cooney , Jimmy Jimmy Cooney Galway 1980 Cooney , Jimmy Jimmy Cooney Tipperary 1937 Corcoran , Éamonn Éamonn Corcoran Tipperary 2001 Corcoran , Pat Pat Corcoran Wexford 1910 Corrigan , Paddy Paddy Corrigan Offaly 1985 Costello , Thomas Thomas Costello Tipperary 2001 Cottrill , Jim Jim Cottrill Limerick 1897 Coughlan , Dan Dan Coughlan Cork 1894 Coughlan , Denis Denis Coughlan Cork 1892 Coughlan , Frank Frank Coughlan Dublin 1889 Coughlan , Jack Jack Coughlan London 1901 Coughlan , Jerh Jerh Coughlan Cork 1903 Cregan , Éamonn Éamonn Cregan Limerick 1973 Cregan , Ned Ned Cregan Limerick 1934 Cregan , Peter Peter Cregan Limerick 1940 Cronin , Mick Mick Cronin Tipperary 1930 Crowley , C. C. Crowley London 1901 Crowley , Frank Frank Crowley Kerry 1891 Crowley , James James Crowley Kerry 1891 Cullinane , Charlie Charlie Cullinane Cork 1970 Cummins , Brendan Brendan Cummins Cork 1976 Cummins , Mike Mike Cummins Wexford 1910 Cunningham , Tom Tom Cunningham Waterford 1959 Currams , Liam Liam Currams Offaly 1981 Curran , Paul Paul Curran Tipperary Curran , Tom Tom Curran Waterford 1948 Cusack , John John Cusack Waterford 1948 Cushe , Ger Ger Cushe Wexford Daly , Ed Ed Daly Waterford 1948 Daly , Jack Jack Daly Laois 1915 Daly , Johnny Johnny Daly Cork 1902 Daly , William William Daly Cork 1902 Daniels , Mick Mick Daniels Dublin 1938 Darcy , Jack Jack Darcy Tipperary 1925 Darcy , Mick Mick Darcy Tipperary 1925 Delaney , P.J. P.J. Delaney Kilkenny 1993 Delaney , Paul Paul Delaney Tipperary 1991 Delahunty , Joe Joe Delahunty Kilkenny 1909 Dempsey , Tom Tom Dempsey Wexford Derivan , Mick Mick Derivan Galway 1923 Devereux , William William Devereux Wexford 1910 Devitt , Jim Jim Devitt Tipperary 1945 Dillon , Cian Cian Dillon Clare 2013 Dixon , Tom Tom Dixon Wexford 1956 Doherty , Jack Jack Doherty Tipperary 1916 Doherty , Paddy Paddy Doherty Tipperary 1896 Donegan , Jim Jim Donegan Kilkenny 1947 Donnellan , Patrick Patrick Donnellan Clare 2013 Donoghue , Paddy Paddy Donoghue Kilkenny 1922 Donoghue , Tom Tom Donoghue Offaly 1981 Donohoe , Sim Sim Donohoe Wexford 1910 Doody , Pat Pat Doody Dublin 1938 Doody , Tim Tim Doody London 1901 Doolan , Peter Peter Doolan Cork 1966 Doran , Tony Tony Doran Wexford 1968 Dowling , Mossie Mossie Dowling Limerick 1973 Dowling , Seán Seán Dowling Kilkenny 2003 Downes , Michael Michael Downes Limerick 1897 Downey , Shem Shem Downey Kilkenny 1947 Doyle , Dick Dick Doyle Wexford 1910 Duffy , Tom Tom Duffy Tipperary 1925 Duignan , Michael Michael Duignan Offaly 1998 Dunne , Benny Benny Dunne Tipperary Dunne , Dan Dan Dunne Kilkenny 1932 Dunne , Jack Jack Dunne Tipperary 1887 Dunne , Jim Jim Dunne Kilkenny 1904 Dunne , Liam Liam Dunne Wexford Dunne , Tom Tom Dunne Kerry 1891 Dunne , Tommy Tommy Dunne Tipperary 2001 Dunphy , Jack Jack Dunphy Laois 1915 Dunphy , Jim Jim Dunphy Kilkenny 1909 Dunphy , Ned Ned Dunphy Kilkenny 1922 Dunphy , Wattie Wattie Dunphy Kilkenny 1922 Dwan , Tom Tom Dwan Tipperary 1916 Dwyer , Jer Jer Dwyer Tipperary 1887 Dwyer , Tim Tim Dwyer Tipperary 1887 Enright , Eddie Eddie Enright Tipperary 2001 Errity , Joe Joe Errity Offaly 1998 Fahy , Donnacha Donnacha Fahy Tipperary 2001 Fahy , Ned Ned Fahy Dublin 1927 Fanning , Declan Declan Fanning Tipperary Farrell , Phil Phil Farrell Dublin 1938 Fenlon , Adrian Adrian Fenlon Wexford Fennelly , Kevin Kevin Fennelly Kilkenny 1979 Fielding , Pat Pat Fielding Kilkenny 1904 Finlay , Jack Jack Finlay Laois Dublin 1915 Finn , John John Finn Limerick 1897 Finn , Mick Mick Finn Limerick 1897 Finn , Paul Paul Finn Wexford Fitzgerald , J. J. Fitzgerald London 1901 Fitzgerald , John John Fitzgerald Tipperary 1908 Fitzgerald , Paddy Paddy Fitzgerald Cork 1966 Fitzgerald , Pat Pat Fitzgerald Tipperary 1908 Fitzgibbon , John John Fitzgibbon Cork 1990 Fitzgibbon , William William Fitzgibbon Cork 1902 Fitzhenry , Damien Damien Fitzhenry Wexford Fitzmaurice , Maurice Maurice Fitzmaurice Kerry 1891 Fitzmaurice , Paudie Paudie Fitzmaurice Limerick 1973 Fitzpatrick , Joe Joe Fitzpatrick Tipperary 1916 Fitzpatrick , John John Fitzpatrick Kilkenny 1933 Flanagan , Jack Jack Flanagan Tipperary 1899 Flanagan , John John Flanagan Tipperary 1971 Flaherty , Johnny Johnny Flaherty Offaly 1981 Flaherty , Larry Larry Flaherty Cork 1903 Flaherty , Pat Pat Flaherty Cork 1893 Flanagan , Mick Mick Flanagan Clare 1914 Flannelly , Mick Mick Flannelly Waterford 1959 Fleming , Andy Andy Fleming Waterford 1948 Fleming , Tom Tom Fleming Galway 1923 Flood , Jim Jim Flood Limerick 1897 Flynn , Austin Austin Flynn Waterford 1959 Flynn , Maurice Maurice Flynn Limerick 1897 Flynn , Mick Mick Flynn Dublin 1938 Flynn , Patrick Patrick Flynn Limerick 1897 Fogarty , Declan Declan Fogarty Offaly 1985 Foley , Mark Mark Foley Cork 1990 Foley , Seán Seán Foley Limerick 1973 Forde , Bernie Bernie Forde Galway 1980 Forde , Christy Christy Forde Dublin 1938 Forde , David David Forde Clare 1997 Fortune , Dick Dick Fortune Wexford 1910 Fortune , Jas Jas Fortune Wexford 1910 Fox , John John Fox Clare 1914 Galvin , Colm Colm Galvin Clare 2013 Galvin , Willie Willie Galvin Waterford 1948 Gantley , Finbarr Finbarr Gantley Galway 1980 Gargan , Jack Jack Gargan Kilkenny Dublin 1947 Garvey , Jimmy Jimmy Garvey Galway 1923 Gibbs , Bernie Bernie Gibbs Galway 1923 Gill , Mick Mick Gill Dublin 1938 Gilligan , Ned Ned Gilligan Dublin 1889 Gilligan , Niall Niall Gilligan Clare 1997 Gilmartin , Ed Ed Gilmartin Galway 1923 Gilmartin , Jim Jim Gilmartin Dublin 1938 Gleeson , Conor Conor Gleeson Tipperary 2001 Gleeson , Eddie Eddie Gleeson Tipperary 1945 Gleeson , Jack Jack Gleeson Tipperary 1937 Gleeson , Jack Jack Gleeson Dublin 1927 Gleeson , Jim Jim Gleeson Tipperary 1895 Gleeson , John John Gleeson Tipperary 1971 Glendon , Pat Pat Glendon Kilkenny 1922 Goldsboro , Harry Harry Goldsboro Tipperary 1945 Good , Jackie Jackie Good Waterford 1948 Goode , Tom Tom Goode Cork 1890 Goulding , Éamonn Éamonn Goulding Cork 1954 Grace , Dan Dan Grace Kilkenny 1904 Grace , Ned Ned Grace Clare 1914 Gray , Harry Harry Gray Laois Dublin 1938 Grey , Ned Ned Grey Cork 1919 Griffin , Willie Willie Griffin Cork 1952 Grimes , Denis Denis Grimes Limerick 1897 Grimes , Éamonn Éamonn Grimes Limerick 1973 Grimes , Phil Phil Grimes Waterford 1959 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1948 Guerin , Jim Jim Guerin Clare 1914 Guinan , Larry Larry Guinan Waterford 1959 Guiney , Rod Rod Guiney Wexford Hackett , Charles Charles Hackett Dublin 1889 Hackett , Martin Martin Hackett Dublin 1917 Hackett , Stephen Stephen Hackett Tipperary 1925 Halloran , Denis Denis Halloran Cork 1892 Hanley , James James Hanley Limerick 1897 Hanniffy , Darren Darren Hanniffy Offaly 1998 Hanniffy , Gary Gary Hanniffy Offaly 1998 Harding , Jack Jack Harding Wexford 1960 Harney , Ignatius Ignatius Harney Galway 1923 Harney , Jimmy Jimmy Harney Tipperary 1930 Harney , Joe Joe Harney Waterford 1959 Harper , James James Harper Dublin 1889 Hartigan , Bernie Bernie Hartigan Limerick 1973 Hartigan , Pat Pat Hartigan Limerick 1973 Hassett , Jim Jim Hassett Cork 1919 Hassett , Matt Matt Hassett Tipperary 1961 Hayden , Paddy Paddy Hayden Kilkenny 1947 Hayes , Jer Jer Hayes Tipperary 1906 Hayes , Joe Joe Hayes Tipperary 1989 Hayes , John Joe John Joe Hayes Tipperary 1925 Hayes , Mick Mick Hayes Waterford 1948 Hayes , Ned Ned Hayes Tipperary 1900 Hayes , Paddy Paddy Hayes Tipperary 1900 Hayes , Stephen Stephen Hayes Cork 1894 Hayes , Tom Tom Hayes Dublin 1920 Healy , Tom Tom Healy Tipperary 1887 Heaney , James James Heaney Tipperary 1930 Heffernan , Jimmy Jimmy Heffernan Kilkenny 1947 Heffernan , John John Heffernan Tipperary 1989 Hegarty , Pat Pat Hegarty Cork 1970 Henchion , Jer Jer Henchion Cork 1890 Hennebry , Bill Bill Hennebry Kilkenny 1909 Hennessy , Bill Bill Hennessy Cork 1903 Hennessy , Séamus Séamus Hennessy Tipperary Herbert , Tom Tom Herbert Limerick 1940 Hickey , Mick Mick Hickey Limerick 1940 Hickey , Mick Mick Hickey Waterford 1948 Higgins , Bill Bill Higgins Cork 1926 Hiney , Jack Jack Hiney Laois 1915 Hinks , Bobby Bobby Hinks Kilkenny 1939 Hodgins , John John Hodgins Cork 1984 Hogan , Séamus Séamus Hogan Tipperary 1971 Holland , Mick Mick Holland Dublin 1924 Holohan , John John Holohan Kilkenny 1922 Honan , Darach Darach Honan Clare 2013 Horgan , Dan Dan Horgan London 1901 Horgan , Denis Denis Horgan Cork 1890 Horgan , M. M. Horgan London 1901 Horgan , Michael Michael Horgan Cork 1890 Horgan , Séamus Séamus Horgan Limerick 1973 Hyde , Seán Seán Hyde Cork Dublin 1917 Hynes , John John Hynes Limerick 1897 Irwin , Tom Tom Irwin Cork 1892 Jacob , Christy Christy Jacob Wexford 1968 Kavanagh , Dave Dave Kavanagh Wexford 1910 Kavanagh , Ned Ned Kavanagh Kilkenny 1947 Kavanagh , Pat Pat Kavanagh Kilkenny 1969 Keane , Larry Larry Keane Tipperary 1958 Kearney , D.J. D.J. Kearney Cork 1926 Keegan , James James Keegan Cork 1892 Kehoe , Andy Andy Kehoe Wexford 1910 Kehoe , Colm Colm Kehoe Wexford Kehoe , Paddy Paddy Kehoe Wexford 1955 Kelleher , Frank Frank Kelleher Cork 1919 Kelleher , Jim Jim Kelleher Cork 1894 Kelleher , John John Kelleher Cork 1890 Kelleher , Tim Tim Kelleher Cork 1890 Kelliher , Jer Jer Kelliher London 1901 Kelly , Andy Andy Kelly Galway 1923 Kelly , Brendan Brendan Kelly Offaly 1994 Kelly , Eddie Eddie Kelly Wexford 1968 Kelly , John John Kelly Tipperary 1971 Kelly , Maurice Maurice Kelly Kerry 1891 Kelly , Mickey Mickey Kelly Kilkenny 1957 Kelly , Patrick Patrick Kelly Clare 2013 Kelly , Paul Paul Kelly Tipperary 2001 Kelly , Tommy Tommy Kelly Dublin 1924 Kelly , Tony Tony Kelly Clare 2013 Kenneally , John John Kenneally Cork 1892 Kenneally , Johnny Johnny Kenneally Cork 1929 Kennedy , Dan Dan Kennedy Kilkenny 1947 Kennedy , David David Kennedy Tipperary 2001 Kennedy , Eamonn Eamonn Kennedy Kilkenny 2000 Kennedy , Jimmy Jimmy Kennedy Cork 1919 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1926 Kennedy , John John Kennedy Tipperary 1989 Kennedy , John John Kennedy Wexford 1960 Kenny , Bill Bill Kenny Kilkenny 1922 Kenny , Mick Mick Kenny Galway 1923 Kenny , Mick Mick Kenny Kilkenny 1957 Kennedy , Paddy Paddy Kennedy Limerick 1918 Kennefick , Paddy Paddy Kennefick Dublin 1917 Kenny , Stephen Stephen Kenny Tipperary 1925 Kennedy , Tom Tom Kennedy Tipperary 1937 Keoghan , Liam Liam Keoghan Kilkenny 1993 Kerwick , Bill Bill Kerwick Tipperary 1895 Kerwick , Dan Dan Kerwick Dublin 1889 Kidney , Dinny Dinny Kidney Cork 1903 Kidney , John John Kidney Cork 1894 Kiely , John John Kiely Waterford 1959 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute in 1948 King , John John King London 1901 King , Martin Martin King Galway 1923 King , Paddy Paddy King London 1901 Kingston , Kieran Kieran Kingston Cork 1986 Kinsella , John John Kinsella Kilkenny 1972 King , Liam Liam King Tipperary 1971 Kirby , Michael Michael Kirby Kerry 1891 Kirwan , Paddy Paddy Kirwan Offaly 1981 Kissane , Richard Richard Kissane Kerry 1891 Lacey , Mick Mick Lacey Waterford 1959 Laffan , Gary Gary Laffan Wexford Lambe , John John Lambe Dublin 1889 Lambe , Ned Ned Lambe Tipperary 1887 Landers , Mark Mark Landers Cork 1999 Lane , Dan Dan Lane Cork 1890 Larkin , Tom Tom Larkin Tipperary 1958 Lawler , Mick Mick Lawler Kilkenny 1969 Lawlor , Martin Martin Lawlor Kilkenny 1922 Leahy , John John Leahy Cork 1892 Leahy , Pat Pat Leahy Cork 1902 Leahy , Pat Pat Leahy Tipperary 1887 Leahy , Tommy Tommy Leahy Tipperary 1930 Leamy , John John Leamy Tipperary 1887 Lennon , Jack Jack Lennon Kilkenny 1913 Linehan , Dan Dan Linehan Cork 1890 Linehan , John John Linehan Cork 1890 Lonergan , Mick Mick Lonergan Tipperary 1964 Looney , Dan Dan Looney Cork 1890 Looney , Séamus Séamus Looney Cork 1970 Loughnane , Bill Bill Loughnane Dublin 1938 Loughnane , Francis Francis Loughnane Tipperary 1971 Lucey , Con Con Lucey Cork 1919 Lynam , Jimmy Jimmy Lynam Cork 1952 Lynch , Colin Colin Lynch Clare 1997 Lynch , Jim Jim Lynch Kilkenny 1967 Lynch , Jim Jim Lynch London 1901 Lynch , Paul Paul Lynch Wexford 1968 Lynch , Tim Tim Lynch Cork 1902 Lyons , Cyril Cyril Lyons Clare 1995 Mackessy , Billy Billy Mackessy Cork 1903 Won a football medal in 1911 Mackey , Dan Dan Mackey Tipperary 1937 Mackey , Paddy Paddy Mackey Wexford 1910 Won football medals in 1915 , 1916 , 1917 and 1918 Madigan , Mick Mick Madigan Dublin 1889 Maher , Andy Andy Maher Tipperary 1887 Maher , Billy Billy Maher Tipperary 1900 Maher , Brendan Brendan Maher Tipperary Maher , Jimmy Jimmy Maher Tipperary 1945 Maher , John John Maher Tipperary 1895 Maher , John John Maher Kilkenny 1957 Maher , Matty Matty Maher Tipperary 1887 Maher , Ned Ned Maher Tipperary 1898 Maher , Pádraic Pádraic Maher Tipperary Maher , Pat Pat Maher Kilkenny 1904 Maher , Patrick Patrick Maher Tipperary Maher , Peter Peter Maher Tipperary 1895 Maher , Philip Philip Maher Tipperary 2001 Maher , Tom Tom Maher Dublin 1889 Maher , Tom Tom Maher Tipperary 1887 Maher , Tony Tony Maher Cork 1970 Mahony , John John Mahony Kerry 1891 Mahony , Junior Junior Mahony Galway 1923 Mahony , Tom Tom Mahony Cork 1902 Mangan , Tom Tom Mangan Limerick 1921 Marnell , Mark Mark Marnell Kilkenny 1947 Martin , Damien Damien Martin Offaly 1981 McCarthy , Donal Donal McCarthy Cork 1929 McCarthy , Jim Jim McCarthy Limerick 1940 McCarthy , Justin Justin McCarthy Cork 1966 McCarthy , Michael Michael McCarthy Kerry 1891 McCarthy , Rory Rory McCarthy Wexford McCarthy , Seán Seán McCarthy Cork 1990 McCarthy , Thade Donal Thade Donal McCarthy Kerry 1891 McCarthy , Thade Eugene Thade Eugene McCarthy Kerry 1891 McCormack , Fergal Fergal McCormack Cork 1999 McDonald , Mark Mark McDonald Kilkenny 1922 McDonnell , Jim Jim McDonnell Kerry 1891 McDonnell , Mossy Mossy McDonnell Dublin 1938 McEvoy , Ned Ned McEvoy Laois 1915 McGrath , Conor Conor McGrath Clare 2013 McGrath , Leonard Leonard McGrath Galway 1923 McGrath , Noel Noel McGrath Tipperary McGrath , Oliver Oliver McGrath Wexford 1960 McGrath , Seánie Seánie McGrath Cork 1999 McGrath , Shane Shane McGrath Tipperary McGrath , Tom Tom McGrath Clare 1914 McGuckin , Kieran Kieran McGuckin Cork 1990 McGuckin , Shane Shane McGuckin Offaly 1994 McHugh , Bill Bill McHugh Wexford 1910 McInerney , Cathal Cathal McInerney Clare 2013 McInerney , David David McInerney Clare 2013 McInerney , Niall Niall McInerney Galway 1980 McKenna , Joe Joe McKenna Limerick 1973 McKenna , Paul Paul McKenna Tipperary 1930 McKenna , Thomas Thomas McKenna Dublin 1889 McMahon , Charlie Charlie McMahon Dublin 1938 McMahon , M. M. McMahon London 1901 McNamara , Martin Martin McNamara Tipperary 1887 McNamara , Stephen Stephen McNamara Clare 1995 Millea , Joe Joe Millea Kilkenny 1969 Mitchell , John John Mitchell Wexford 1960 Mockler , John John Mockler Tipperary 1887 Mockler , Martin Martin Mockler Tipperary 1925 Moloney , Martin Martin Moloney Clare 1914 Moloughney , Billy Billy Moloughney Tipperary 1961 Moloughney , Joe Joe Moloughney Tipperary 1908 Moore , Willie Willie Moore Limerick 1973 Moore , Willie Willie Moore Cork 1954 Morey , Séadna Séadna Morey Clare 2013 Moriarty , Fergus Fergus Moriarty Tipperary 1895 Morris , Jimmy Jimmy Morris Galway 1923 Morrissey , Dick Dick Morrissey Galway 1923 Morrissey , Éamonn Éamonn Morrissey Kilkenny 1972 Morrissey , Martin Óg Martin Óg Morrissey Waterford 1959 Morrisson , Jim Jim Morrisson Cork 1944 Moylan , Christy Christy Moylan Waterford 1948 Mulcahy , Pat Pat Mulcahy Limerick 1897 Mulcahy , Pat Pat Mulcahy Cork 2005 Mulhaire , Paudie Paudie Mulhaire Offaly 1998 Mulhall , John John Mulhall Kilkenny 2011 Mullally , Paddy Paddy Mullally Kilkenny 2003 Mullane , Mick Mick Mullane Limerick 1921 Murnane , Dave Dave Murnane Limerick 1921 Murphy , Barry Barry Murphy Clare 1997 Murphy , Bernie Bernie Murphy Cork 1943 Murphy , Con Con Murphy Cork 1946 Murphy , Denis Denis Murphy Cork 1966 Murphy , Denis Denis Murphy Tipperary 1937 Murphy , Jimmy Jimmy Murphy Tipperary 1916 Murphy , John John Murphy Cork 1893 Murphy , John John Murphy Kerry 1891 Murphy , Kieran Kieran Murphy Cork 2005 Murphy , Larry Larry Murphy Wexford Murphy , Mattie Mattie Murphy Cork 1926 Murphy , Maurice Maurice Murphy Cork 1926 Murphy , Mick Mick Murphy Tipperary 1964 Murphy , Mick Mick Murphy Tipperary 1945 Murphy , Mossy Mossy Murphy Kilkenny 1972 Murphy , Ned Ned Murphy Tipperary 1887 Murphy , Simon Simon Murphy Cork 1970 Murphy , Tadhg Tadhg Murphy Cork 1977 Murphy , Tom Tom Murphy Kilkenny 1993 Murphy , Willie Willie Murphy Kilkenny 1969 Murphy , Willie Willie Murphy Wexford 1968 Murray , Kevin Kevin Murray Cork 1999 Mythen , Jas Jas Mythen Wexford 1910 Nagle , Tim Tim Nagle Cork 1919 Neville , Alan Alan Neville Clare 1995 Neville , Mick Mick Neville Wexford 1910 Nolan , Frankie Frankie Nolan Limerick 1973 Nolan , John John Nolan Wexford 1960 O'Brien , Conor Conor O'Brien Tipperary O'Brien , Eddie Eddie O'Brien Cork 1970 O'Brien , J. J. O'Brien London 1901 O'Brien , Jim Jim O'Brien Limerick 1973 O'Brien , John John O'Brien Tipperary O'Brien , John John O'Brien London 1901 O'Brien , Paddy Paddy O'Brien Tipperary 2001 O'Brien , Patrick Patrick O'Brien Limerick 1897 O'Brien , Seán Seán O'Brien Cork 1952 O'Brien , Seánie Seánie O'Brien Kilkenny 1939 O'Byrne , J.D. J.D. O'Byrne Dublin 1889 O'Callaghan , Bill Bill O'Callaghan Cork 1892 O'Callaghan , Con Con O'Callaghan Cork 1892 O'Carroll , Paddy Paddy O'Carroll Kerry 1891 O'Carroll , Paddy Paddy O'Carroll Limerick 1936 O'Connell , Jackie Jackie O'Connell Limerick 1934 O'Connell , Jer Jer O'Connell London 1901 O'Connell , Mickey Mickey O'Connell Cork 1999 O'Connell , Nicky Nicky O'Connell Clare 2013 O'Connor , George George O'Connor Wexford O'Connor , John John O'Connor Wexford O'Connor , Johnny Johnny O'Connor Waterford 1948 O'Connor , Kevin Kevin O'Connor Waterford 1948 O'Connor , Michael Michael O'Connor Waterford 1959 O'Connor , Pat Pat O'Connor Offaly 1994 O'Connor , Patrick Patrick O'Connor Clare 2013 O'Connor , Tadhg Tadhg O'Connor Tipperary 1971 O'Connor , Thady Thady O'Connor Cork 1890 O'Connor , William William O'Connor Cork 1892 O'Donnell , Bill Bill O'Donnell Tipperary 1937 O'Donnell , Shane Shane O'Donnell Clare 2013 O'Donoghue , Liam Liam O'Donoghue Limerick 1973 O'Donoghue , Tom Tom O'Donoghue Cork 1966 O'Donovan , Conor Conor O'Donovan Tipperary 1989 O'Donovan , Domhnall Domhnall O'Donovan Clare 2013 O'Donovan , Seán Seán O'Donovan Dublin 1917 O'Dwyer , Billy Billy O'Dwyer Tipperary 1916 O'Dwyer , Michael Michael O'Dwyer Tipperary 1908 O'Dwyer , Noel Noel O'Dwyer Tipperary 1971 O'Dwyer , Paddy Paddy O'Dwyer Tipperary 1925 O'Dwyer , Willie Willie O'Dwyer Tipperary 1916 O'Gorman , Denis Denis O'Gorman Tipperary 1937 O'Gorman , Dick Dick O'Gorman Cork 1919 O'Gorman , Larry Larry O'Gorman Wexford O'Gorman , Seán Seán O'Gorman Cork 1990 O'Grady , Donal Donal O'Grady Cork 1984 O'Grady , John John O'Grady Tipperary 1958 O'Halloran , John John O'Halloran Cork 1966 O'Halloran , Paddy Paddy O'Halloran Cork 1919 O'Hanlon , Mick Mick O'Hanlon Wexford 1955 O'Keeffe , Bob Bob O'Keeffe Laois 1915 O'Keeffe , John John O'Keeffe Cork 1919 O'Keeffe , Paddy Paddy O'Keeffe Cork 1893 O'Kennedy , Seán Seán O'Kennedy Wexford 1910 Won football medals in 1915 , 1916 and 1917 O'Leary , Mark Mark O'Leary Tipperary 2001 O'Leary , Michael Michael O'Leary Cork 1903 O'Loughlin , Jimmy Jimmy O'Loughlin Tipperary 1930 O'Mahony , Conor Conor O'Mahony Tipperary O'Neill , Eugene Eugene O'Neill Tipperary 2001 Riordan , Michael Michael Riordan Kerry 1891 O'Riordan , Pad Pad O'Riordan Cork 1890 O'Riordan , Pat Pat O'Riordan Cork 1890 O'Riordan , Pat Pat O'Riordan Dublin 1889 O'Riordan , S. S. O'Riordan Dublin 1889 O'Rourke , Pat Pat O'Rourke Kerry 1891 O'Rourke , Tom Tom O'Rourke Galway Dublin 1927 O'Shea , Jackie Jackie O'Shea Cork 1902 O'Shea , Maurice Maurice O'Shea Cork 1902 O'Shea , Nicholas Nicholas O'Shea Dublin 1889 O'Shea , Pat Pat O'Shea Dublin 1889 O'Sullivan , Brendan Brendan O'Sullivan Cork 1990 O'Sullivan , Jack Jack O'Sullivan Kerry 1891 O'Sullivan , Jerry Jerry O'Sullivan Cork 1966 O'Sullivan , Michael Michael O'Sullivan Kerry 1891 O'Sullivan , Pat Pat O'Sullivan Cork 1903 O'Sullivan , Peter Peter O'Sullivan Tipperary 1971 Ormonde , Paul Paul Ormonde Tipperary 2001 Palmer , F. F. Palmer Dublin 1889 Parfrey , Walter Walter Parfrey Cork 1902 Parker , Michael Michael Parker Wexford 1910 Phelan , Bill Bill Phelan Dublin 1927 Phelan , Conor Conor Phelan Kilkenny 2003 Phelan , Jimmy Jimmy Phelan Kilkenny Carlow 1939 Phelan , Joe Joe Phelan Laois 1915 Pilkington , Declan Declan Pilkington Offaly 1994 Porter , Ned Ned Porter Cork 1942 Power , Amby Amby Power Clare 1914 Power , Joe Joe Power Clare 1914 Power , Jim Jim Power Galway 1923 Power , Ned Ned Power Waterford 1959 Power , Paddy Paddy Power Tipperary 1925 Power , Séamus Séamus Power Waterford 1959 Power , Seán Seán Power Wexford 1960 Prendergast , Paddy Paddy Prendergast Kilkenny 1947 Prendergast , Shane Shane Prendergast Kilkenny 2015 Purcell , Matt Matt Purcell Tipperary 1900 Purcell , Phil Phil Purcell Tipperary 1930 Purcell , Tommy Tommy Purcell Tipperary 1945 Quane , Jackeen Jackeen Quane Kerry 1891 Quane , Pat Pat Quane Kerry 1891 Quaid , Seamus Seamus Quaid Wexford 1960 Quigley , Dan Dan Quigley Wexford 1968 Quigley , John John Quigley Wexford 1968 Quirke , David David Quirke Cork 1990 Rea , Ned Ned Rea Limerick 1973 Regan , Daithí Daithí Regan Offaly 1994 Reid , Richie Richie Reid Kilkenny 1979 Reidy , John John Reidy Limerick 1897 Reidy , Liam Liam Reidy Kilkenny 1947 Reilly , E. E. Reilly Cork 1890 Reilly , J. J. Reilly Cork 1890 Ring , Dannix Dannix Ring Cork 1919 Riordan , Dan Dan Riordan Limerick 1897 Riordan , P.J. P.J. Riordan Tipperary 1906 Riordan , Paddy Paddy Riordan Tipperary 1895 Roberts , John John Roberts Kilkenny 1922 Roche , Con Con Roche Cork 1970 Rochford , Mick Mick Rochford Limerick 1918 Roche , Pat Pat Roche Wexford 1910 Rockett , Dick Dick Rockett Kilkenny 1957 Ronayne , Jim Jim Ronayne Cork 1902 Ruskin , Patrick Patrick Ruskin Limerick 1897 Ruth , Matt Matt Ruth Kilkenny 1979 Ryan , Bill Bill Ryan Tipperary 1925 Ryan , Chris Chris Ryan Limerick 1921 Ryan , Colin Colin Ryan Clare 2013 Ryan , Conor Conor Ryan Clare 2013 Ryan , Danny Danny Ryan Tipperary 1887 Ryan , Dick Dick Ryan Limerick 1918 Ryan , Dinny Dinny Ryan Tipperary 1971 Ryan , Fergal Fergal Ryan Cork 1999 Ryan , Gearóid Gearóid Ryan Tipperary Ryan , Harry Harry Ryan Kilkenny Ryan , Jack Jack Ryan Tipperary 1949 Ryan , Jer Jer Ryan Tipperary 1887 Ryan , Joe Joe Ryan Kilkenny 1909 Ryan , John John Ryan Offaly 1998 Ryan , John John Ryan Galway 1980 Ryan , Johnny Johnny Ryan Tipperary 1937 Ryan , Matty Matty Ryan Tipperary 1900 Ryan , Matty Matty Ryan Tipperary 1945 Ryan , Michael Michael Ryan Tipperary 1991 Ryan , Micheál Micheál Ryan Tipperary 2001 Ryan , Mick Mick Ryan Tipperary 1930 Ryan , P.J. P.J. Ryan Tipperary 1971 Ryan , Paddy Paddy Ryan Laois 1915 Ryan , Pat Pat Ryan Dublin 1889 Ryan , Robbie Robbie Ryan Dublin 1938 Ryan , Roger Roger Ryan Tipperary 1971 Ryan , Tim Tim Ryan Tipperary 1951 Ryan , Tom Tom Ryan Limerick 1973 Ryan , Tom Tom Ryan Tipperary 1962 Ryan , Tomás Tomás Ryan Cork 1970 Ryng , James James Ryng Cork 1941 Saunders , Paddy Paddy Saunders Kilkenny 1904 Scallan , Éamonn Éamonn Scallan Wexford Scanlan , Phil Phil Scanlan Tipperary 1896 Shaloo , Jack Jack Shaloo Clare 1914 Shanahan , Tommy Tommy Shanahan Tipperary 1916 Sheehan , Colm Colm Sheehan Cork 1966 Sheehan , Connie Connie Sheehan Cork 1919 Sheehan , Mikey Mikey Sheehan Cork 1892 Shinny , Tom Tom Shinny Limerick 1934 Shortall , Mick Mick Shortall Kilkenny 1909 Shortle , Jim Jim Shortle Wexford 1910 Silke , Seán Seán Silke Galway 1980 Small , Willie Willie Small Dublin 1924 Spain , W.J. W.J. Spain Dublin 1889 Won a football medal in 1887 Spellissey , Jim Jim Spellissey Clare 1914 Stakelum , Conor Conor Stakelum Tipperary 1991 Staples , Vinny Vinny Staples Wexford 1968 Stapleton , Jim Jim Stapleton Tipperary 1887 Stapleton , Paddy Paddy Stapleton Tipperary Stapleton , Tom Tom Stapleton Tipperary 1887 Stokes , Dick Dick Stokes Limerick 1940 Storey , Martin Martin Storey Wexford Stuart , Charlie Charlie Stuart Dublin 1917 Sullivan , Dan Dan Sullivan Cork 1890 Sullivan , Ger Ger Sullivan Cork 1890 Sutton , John John Sutton Kilkenny 1957 Taaffe , Éamonn Éamonn Taaffe Clare 1995 Teehan , John John Teehan Kilkenny 1967 Teehan , Ned Ned Teehan Kilkenny 1905 Teehan , Tom Tom Teehan Dublin 1938 Tobin , Charlie Charlie Tobin Cork 1942 Tobin , Dick Dick Tobin Kilkenny 1922 Tobin , Jimmy Jimmy Tobin Kilkenny 1922 Toomey , Tom Tom Toomey Cork 1890 Treacy , Martin Martin Treacy Kilkenny 1963 Troy , Dan Dan Troy Limerick 1918 Wall , Tom Tom Wall Tipperary 1945 Wall , Willie Willie Wall Tipperary 1937 Walsh , Bill Bill Walsh Kilkenny 1957 Walsh , Dick Dick Walsh Tipperary 1916 Walsh , Frankie Frankie Walsh Waterford 1959 Walsh , Jim Jim Walsh Kilkenny 1957 Walsh , Liam Liam Walsh Kilkenny 1992 Walsh , Mick Mick Walsh Kilkenny 1957 Walsh , Tom Tom Walsh Kilkenny 1957 Walsh , Willie Willie Walsh Cork 1970 Walsh , John John Walsh Laois Dublin 1915 Walton , Tom Tom Walton Kilkenny 1947 Ware , Jim Jim Ware Waterford 1948 Waters , Mick Mick Waters Cork 1966 Whelan , Cha Cha Whelan Kilkenny 1963 Whelan , Donal Donal Whelan Waterford 1959 Whelan , Séamus Séamus Whelan Wexford 1968 Whelehan , Simon Simon Whelehan Offaly 1998 Wilson , Phil Phil Wilson Wexford 1968 Wynne , Pat Pat Wynne Kerry 1891 Young , David David Young Tipperary Farrell , Sean O ' ( John ) Sean O ' ( John ) Farrell Kilkenny 1933 Won a medal as a non-playing substitute", "short_answer": "Henry Shefflin"} {"query": "when does snow white find out emma is her daughter", "docid": 80870, "nq_id": "7406110259116622244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_Margaret_Blanchard&oldid=805249584", "title": "Mary Margaret Blanchard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is season 3 of the detour filmed", "docid": 70607, "nq_id": "-1739221498934438491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Detour_(TV_series)&oldid=838229831", "title": "The Detour (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Detour Genre Comedy Created by Jason Jones Samantha Bee Starring Jason Jones Natalie Zea Ashley Gerasimovich Liam Carroll Daniella Pineda Laura Benanti Composer ( s ) Rob Kolar Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 32 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Jason Jones Samantha Bee Brennan Shroff Tony Hernandez ( Season 2 ) Producer ( s ) Larry Rapaport ( Pilot ) Matthew Spiegel ( Season 1 ) David Bausch ( Season 2 ) Location ( s ) Georgia ( Season 1 ) New York ( Season 2 ) Alaska ( Season 3 ) Editor ( s ) Edward Chin Camera setup Single - camera Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) TBS Productions ( Season 1 ) Randy & Pam 's Quality Entertainment ( Season 2 ) JAX Media ( Season 2 ) Studio T ( Season 2 ) Nomadic Productions ( Season 3 ) Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network TBS Picture format 16 : 9 HDTV Original release April 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 11 ) -- present External links Website", "short_answer": "Alaska"} {"query": "how many paintings of sunflowers did van gogh paint", "docid": 108683, "nq_id": "3139540629453277852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sunflowers_(Van_Gogh_series)&oldid=833863513", "title": "Sunflowers (Van Gogh series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song amy what you want to do", "docid": 11024, "nq_id": "5698192972791259960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amie_(song)&oldid=769150854", "title": "Amie (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the actress that plays penny on the big bang theory", "docid": 19360, "nq_id": "4989141810567668595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kaley_Cuoco&oldid=822042536", "title": "Kaley Cuoco", "long_answer": "Kaley Christine Cuoco ( / ˈkeɪli ˈkwoʊkoʊ / KAY - lee KWOH - koh ; born November 30 , 1985 ) is an American actress . After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s , she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom 8 Simple Rules , on which she starred from 2002 to 2005 . Thereafter , Cuoco appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series Charmed ( 2005 -- 2006 ) . Since 2007 , she has starred as Penny on the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory , for which she has received Satellite , Critics ' Choice , and People 's Choice Awards . Cuoco 's film work includes roles in To Be Fat like Me ( 2007 ) , Hop ( 2011 ) and Authors Anonymous ( 2014 ) . She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2014 . In October 2017 , Cuoco founded Yes , Norman Productions .", "short_answer": "Kaley Christine Cuoco"} {"query": "difference in function between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum", "docid": 7796, "nq_id": "-2685189347357661450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Endoplasmic_reticulum&oldid=819484846", "title": "Endoplasmic reticulum", "long_answer": "The endoplasmic reticulum ( ER ) is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened , membrane - enclosed sacs or tube - like structures known as cisternae . The membranes of the ER are continuous with the outer nuclear membrane . The endoplasmic reticulum occurs in most types of eukaryotic cells , but is absent from red blood cells and spermatozoa . There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum : rough and smooth . The outer ( cytosolic ) face of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is studded with ribosomes that are the sites of protein synthesis . The rough endoplasmic reticulum is especially prominent in cells such as hepatocytes . The smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks ribosomes and functions in lipid manufacture and metabolism , the production of steroid hormones , and detoxification . The smooth ER is especially abundant in mammalian liver and gonad cells . The lacy membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum were first seen in 1945 using electron microscopy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is known as the philippine queen of bossa nova", "docid": 108684, "nq_id": "-507393196484821237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sitti&oldid=813795157", "title": "Sitti", "long_answer": "Sitti Navarro Sitti in concert on SM Taytay . Background information Birth name Sitti Katrina Baiddin Navarro Also known as Philippines ' Queen of Bossa Nova ( 1984 - 11 - 29 ) November 29 , 1984 ( age 33 ) Manila , Philippines Origin Las Piñas Genres Bossa nova , jazz , Pinoy pop Occupation ( s ) Singer , actor Instruments Vocals Years active 2006 - present Labels Warner Music Group MCA Website www.sittionline.com", "short_answer": "Sitti Navarro"} {"query": "mary j blige my life's just fine", "docid": 108685, "nq_id": "1718264441423912863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Fine&oldid=798082574", "title": "Just Fine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first nfl football game ever played", "docid": 11271, "nq_id": "-7125611539868070087", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_National_Football_League&oldid=837407666", "title": "History of the National Football League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time it snowed in england on christmas day", "docid": 5373, "nq_id": "-6244540977142172176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Christmas_(weather)&oldid=819384589", "title": "White Christmas (weather)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the father of the princes in the tower", "docid": 15965, "nq_id": "-435045979542112632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Princes_in_the_Tower&oldid=837205458", "title": "Princes in the Tower", "long_answer": "`` The Princes in the Tower '' is an expression frequently used to refer to Edward V , King of England and Richard of Shrewsbury , Duke of York . The two brothers were the only sons of Edward IV of England and Elizabeth Woodville surviving at the time of their father 's death in 1483 . When they were 12 and 9 years old , respectively , they were lodged in the Tower of London by the man appointed to look after them , their uncle , the Lord Protector : Richard , Duke of Gloucester . This was supposedly in preparation for Edward 's forthcoming coronation as king . However , Richard took the throne for himself and the boys disappeared .", "short_answer": "Edward IV of England"} {"query": "who is opening for they might be giants", "docid": 97195, "nq_id": "-4303763852930959248", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=They_Might_Be_Giants&oldid=833375465", "title": "They Might Be Giants", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did muhammad ali win an olympic gold medal", "docid": 19495, "nq_id": "-1580637763990313083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Ali&oldid=837872787", "title": "Muhammad Ali", "long_answer": "Clay was born and raised in Louisville , Kentucky , and began training as an amateur boxer when he was 12 years old . At age 18 , he won a gold medal in the light heavyweight division at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome and turned professional later that year . At age 22 in 1964 , he won the WBA , WBC , and lineal heavyweight titles from Sonny Liston in a major upset . Clay then converted to Islam and changed his name from Cassius Clay , which he called his `` slave name '' , to Muhammad Ali . He set an example of racial pride for African Americans and resistance to white domination during the Civil Rights Movement .", "short_answer": "1960"} {"query": "when was harry potter and the philosopher's stone made", "docid": 279, "nq_id": "-8153368396899020971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone&oldid=837971181", "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "long_answer": "In 1999 , Rowling sold the film rights of the first four Harry Potter books to Warner Bros. for a reported £ 1 million ( $1,982,900 ) . Rowling demanded that the principal cast be kept strictly British but allowed for the casting of Irish actors such as the late Richard Harris as Dumbledore and of foreign actors as characters of the same nationalities in later books . After extensive casting , filming began in September 2000 at Leavesden Film Studios and in London , with production ending in July 2001 . Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone was released in London on 14 November 2001 . Reviewers ' comments were positive , as reflected by an 80 % Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes and by a score of 64 % at Metacritic , representing `` generally favourable reviews '' .", "short_answer": "14 November 2001"} {"query": "a person with a type b lipid profile", "docid": 108686, "nq_id": "2050494547350069490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lipid_profile&oldid=838118000", "title": "Lipid profile", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "interview of a personal secretary working with doctor or any professional introduction wikipedia", "docid": 82897, "nq_id": "-1999816588879001228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Secretary&oldid=833651326", "title": "Secretary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who votes for nba defensive player of year", "docid": 16021, "nq_id": "-2976262139241480610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_Defensive_Player_of_the_Year_Award&oldid=827520895", "title": "NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award", "long_answer": "The NBA 's Defensive Player of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association ( NBA ) award given since the 1982 -- 83 NBA season to the best defensive player of the regular season . The winner is selected by a panel of 124 sportswriters and broadcasters throughout the United States and Canada , each of whom casts a vote for first , second and third place selections . Each first - place vote is worth five points , second - place voted are worth three points , and a third - place vote is worth one . The player with the highest point total , regardless of the number of first - place votes , wins the award .", "short_answer": "a panel of 124 sportswriters and broadcasters throughout the United States and Canada"} {"query": "where did dry as a bone come from", "docid": 62330, "nq_id": "-2731385726429308261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dem_Bones&oldid=836829126", "title": "Dem Bones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does thomas rhett's new album come out", "docid": 46216, "nq_id": "-1043054449143427368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Life_Changes_(Thomas_Rhett_album)&oldid=820222509", "title": "Life Changes (Thomas Rhett album)", "long_answer": "Life Changes is the third studio album from American singer Thomas Rhett . Released on September 8 , 2017 through Valory Music Group , Rhett produced the album alongside Dann Huff , Jesse Frasure , Julian Bunetta and Joe London . It includes the chart - topping singles `` Craving You '' with Maren Morris , and Unforgettable . The album debuted at No. 1 with 123,000 album - equivalent units , giving Rhett his first number one album on the Billboard 200 .", "short_answer": "September 8 , 2017"} {"query": "write a detailed note on the foundation of j and k state", "docid": 32852, "nq_id": "4015737181218646838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jammu_and_Kashmir_(princely_state)&oldid=837875477", "title": "Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a town in west yorkshire on the river aire home to a rugby league team", "docid": 108687, "nq_id": "7165584361596920907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Castleford&oldid=820657800", "title": "Castleford", "long_answer": "Castleford is a town in the metropolitan borough of Wakefield , West Yorkshire , England . It had a population of 40,210 at the 2011 Census . Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire , to the north of the town centre the River Calder joins the River Aire and the Aire and Calder Navigation .", "short_answer": "Castleford"} {"query": "who sings only love can break your heart", "docid": 100428, "nq_id": "2776741854318333179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Only_Love_Can_Break_Your_Heart&oldid=821017844", "title": "Only Love Can Break Your Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was assassinated during a visit to sarajevo in bosnia", "docid": 42546, "nq_id": "-7518405190999038417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Assassination_of_Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria&oldid=819433511", "title": "Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria", "long_answer": "The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , heir presumptive to the Austro - Hungarian throne , and his wife Sophie , Duchess of Hohenberg , occurred on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo when they were mortally wounded by Gavrilo Princip . Princip was one of a group of six assassins ( five Serbs and one Bosniak ) coordinated by Danilo Ilić , a Bosnian Serb and a member of the Black Hand secret society . The political objective of the assassination was to break off Austria - Hungary 's South Slav provinces so they could be combined into a Yugoslavia . The assassins ' motives were consistent with the movement that later became known as Young Bosnia . The assassination led directly to the First World War when Austria - Hungary subsequently issued an ultimatum to the Kingdom of Serbia , which was partially rejected . Austria - Hungary then declared war , triggering actions leading to war between most European states .", "short_answer": "Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria"} {"query": "surface area in many kinds of organs is important because the amount of surface determines", "docid": 37511, "nq_id": "-8411583589767613435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gas_exchange&oldid=820973527", "title": "Gas exchange", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the sun come up in the summer", "docid": 878, "nq_id": "2250287637204070652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Midnight_sun&oldid=828427607", "title": "Midnight sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first book made into a movie", "docid": 78517, "nq_id": "7520402739582397133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Film_adaptation&oldid=817129244", "title": "Film adaptation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the salary of the ceo of microsoft", "docid": 65450, "nq_id": "-6324374377150128718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Satya_Nadella&oldid=838497973", "title": "Satya Nadella", "long_answer": "Satya Nadella Satya Nadella in 2017 Bukkapuram Nadella Satyanarayana ( 1967 - 08 - 19 ) 19 August 1967 ( age 50 ) Hyderabad , Telangana , India Citizenship United States Alma mater Manipal Institute of Technology ( B.E. - Electrical Engineering ) University of Wisconsin -- Milwaukee ( M.S. ) University of Chicago ( MBA ) Occupation CEO of Microsoft Corp ( 2014 -- present ) Employer Microsoft ( 1992 -- present ) Salary $84.3 million ( 2018 ) Net worth $1.34 billion ( January 2018 ) Board member of Starbucks Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Spouse ( s ) Anupama Priya Nadella ( m . 1992 ) Children Website Satya Nadella - Microsoft.com", "short_answer": "$84.3 million"} {"query": "what allows chyme to enter the small intestine", "docid": 32459, "nq_id": "-510907719981675661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chyme&oldid=802488569", "title": "Chyme", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the baby in ghost busters 2", "docid": 66013, "nq_id": "-7198839892825072919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghostbusters_II&oldid=818973269", "title": "Ghostbusters II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "author of the hymn great is thy faithfulness", "docid": 108688, "nq_id": "-4042391161693864280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Is_Thy_Faithfulness&oldid=821658240", "title": "Great Is Thy Faithfulness", "long_answer": "Great Is Thy Faithfulness is a popular Christian hymn written by Thomas Chisholm ( 1866 -- 1960 ) with music composed by William M. Runyan ( 1870 -- 1957 ) in Baldwin , Kansas , U.S. .", "short_answer": "Thomas Chisholm"} {"query": "three methods for marking animals for mark and recapture sampling", "docid": 108689, "nq_id": "7075883609611320157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mark_and_recapture&oldid=821123388", "title": "Mark and recapture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the altitude of the sacred valley in peru", "docid": 62526, "nq_id": "7598777188623034272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sacred_Valley&oldid=809913674", "title": "Sacred Valley", "long_answer": "The valley , running generally west to east , is understood to include everything along the Urubamba River between the town and Inca ruins at Písac westward to Machu Piccu , 100 kilometres ( 62 mi ) distant . The Sacred Valley has elevations above sea level along the river ranging from 3,000 metres ( 9,800 ft ) at Pisac to 2,050 metres ( 6,730 ft ) at the Urubamba River below the citadel of Macchu Piccu . On both sides of the river , the mountains rise to much higher elevations , especially to the south where two prominent mountains overlook the valley : Sahuasiray , 5,818 metres ( 19,088 ft ) and Veronica , 5,893 metres ( 19,334 ft ) in elevation . The intensely cultivated valley floor is about 1 kilometre ( 0.62 mi ) wide on average . Side valleys and agricultural terraces ( andenes ) expand the cultivatable area .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "still crazy after all these years song meaning", "docid": 78661, "nq_id": "-1368201692760033173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Still_Crazy_After_All_These_Years_(song)&oldid=835543422", "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years (song)", "long_answer": "`` Still Crazy After All These Years '' begins with the singer singing that `` I met my old lover on the street last night . '' The `` old lover '' has been variously interpreted to be either Simon 's ex-wife Peggy Harper , from whom he was recently divorced , his former girlfriend from the 1960s Kathy Chitty , or even Simon 's former musical partner Art Garfunkel , who appears on the song that follows ' Still Crazy After All These Years '' on the album . After sharing a few beers , the singer and the old lover part ways again . The singer notes that he is `` not the kind of man who tends to socialize '' but rather leans `` on old familiar ways '' and is `` still crazy after all these years . '' The lyrics acknowledge a nostalgia for the past , but also subtly suggest that once the sweet nostalgia is gone , it is replaced by loneliness and even bitterness .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the 12 tribes of israel form", "docid": 51110, "nq_id": "2089267786277560080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twelve_Tribes_of_Israel&oldid=832825456", "title": "Twelve Tribes of Israel", "long_answer": "According to the Hebrew Bible , the Twelve Tribes of Israel or Tribes of Israel ( Hebrew : שבטי ישראל ‎ ) were said to have descended from the 12 sons of the patriarch Jacob ( who was later named Israel ) by two wives , Leah and Rachel , and two concubines , Zilpah and Bilhah .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who rides so late through night and wind", "docid": 104310, "nq_id": "8932885154379264842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Erlk%C3%B6nig_(Goethe)&oldid=830902071", "title": "Erlkönig (Goethe)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is this is us season 2 released on dvd", "docid": 8936, "nq_id": "-7058917882890501615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_Us_(season_2)&oldid=838118325", "title": "This Is Us (season 2)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do we apply the mixed derivative theorem", "docid": 108690, "nq_id": "-8700049931490020220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Symmetry_of_second_derivatives&oldid=806838557", "title": "Symmetry of second derivatives", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why 26 january is celebrated as republic day in hindi", "docid": 5799, "nq_id": "3196153695189700947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_Day_(India)&oldid=838520703", "title": "Republic Day (India)", "long_answer": "The Constitution was adopted by the Indian Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 , and came into effect on 26 January 1950 with a democratic government system , completing the country 's transition towards becoming an independent republic . 26 January was chosen as the Republic day because it was on this day in 1930 when Declaration of Indian Independence ( Purna Swaraj ) was proclaimed by the Indian National Congress as opposed to the Dominion status offered by British Regime .", "short_answer": "it was on this day in 1930 when Declaration of Indian Independence ( Purna Swaraj ) was proclaimed by the Indian National Congress as opposed to the Dominion status offered by British Regime"} {"query": "what type of rock dominates the earth's surface", "docid": 23574, "nq_id": "-5599477228666844910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sedimentary_rock&oldid=797829938", "title": "Sedimentary rock", "long_answer": "The sedimentary rock cover of the continents of the Earth 's crust is extensive ( 73 % of the Earth 's current land surface ) , but the total contribution of sedimentary rocks is estimated to be only 8 % of the total volume of the crust . Sedimentary rocks are only a thin veneer over a crust consisting mainly of igneous and metamorphic rocks . Sedimentary rocks are deposited in layers as strata , forming a structure called bedding . The study of sedimentary rocks and rock strata provides information about the subsurface that is useful for civil engineering , for example in the construction of roads , houses , tunnels , canals or other structures . Sedimentary rocks are also important sources of natural resources like coal , fossil fuels , drinking water or ores .", "short_answer": "sedimentary rock"} {"query": "how did the margarita drink get its name", "docid": 56199, "nq_id": "-820559247207449163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Margarita&oldid=836222399", "title": "Margarita", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the music for the movie hustle and flow", "docid": 42309, "nq_id": "-1493479660388418305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hustle_%26_Flow_(soundtrack)&oldid=791251682", "title": "Hustle & Flow (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "# Title Artist 1 . `` I 'm a King ( Remix ) '' P $ C featuring T.I. & Lil Scrappy 2 . `` Swerve '' Lil Boosie & Webbie 3 . `` Microphone ( Skit ) '' Djay & Pawn Shop Owner 4 . `` It 's Hard out Here for a Pimp '' Three 6 Mafia 5 . `` Tell Me Why '' 8Ball & MJG 6 . `` Pussy Niggaz '' E-40 featuring Bohagon & Lil Scrappy 7 . `` Whoop That Trick '' Djay 8 . `` Bum Guy ( Skit ) '' Djay & Arnel 's Drunk 9 . `` Man Up '' Trillville 10 . `` Carbon 15 's , A.K. 's & Mac 11 's '' Boyz N Da Hood 11 . `` Lil ' Daddy '' Young City a.k.a. Chopper 12 . `` Let 's Get a Room '' Nasty Nardo 13 . `` Booty Language '' Juvenile featuring Skip & Wacko 14 . `` Bad Bitch ( Remix ) '' Webbie featuring Trina 15 . `` We in Charge ( Skit ) '' Djay & Nola 16 . `` Hustle & Flow ( It Ai n't Over ) '' Djay 17 . `` Still Tippin ' ( It 's a Man 's World Remix ) '' Mike Jones featuring Nicole Wray 18 . `` Murder Game '' P $ C 19 . `` Get Crunk , Get Buck '' Al Kapone 20 . `` Man Ai n't Like a Dog ( Skit ) '' Djay", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the ark of the covenant built", "docid": 5065, "nq_id": "-4366283268910846199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ark_of_the_Covenant&oldid=837788356", "title": "Ark of the Covenant", "long_answer": "According to the Book of Exodus , God instructed Moses on Mount Sinai during his 40 - day stay upon the mountain within the thick cloud and darkness where God was and he was shown the pattern for the tabernacle and furnishings of the Ark to be made of shittim wood to house the Tablets of Stone . Moses instructed Bezalel and Oholiab to construct the Ark . In Deuteronomy , however , the Ark is said to have been built specifically by Moses himself without reference of Bezalel or Oholiab .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is season 8 for game of thrones", "docid": 3322, "nq_id": "-1317942101497986450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_8)&oldid=837831661", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 8)", "long_answer": "The season will be adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss . Filming officially began on October 23 , 2017 . The season is scheduled to premiere in 2019 .", "short_answer": "2019"} {"query": "who sang original i want a hippopotamus for christmas", "docid": 8104, "nq_id": "-2751908283042856030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Want_a_Hippopotamus_for_Christmas&oldid=818171646", "title": "I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas", "long_answer": "`` I Want a Hippopotamus for Christmas '' is a Christmas novelty song written by John Rox ( 1902 -- 1957 ) and performed by Gayla Peevey ( 10 years old at the time ) in 1953 . The song peaked at number 24 on Billboard magazine 's pop chart in December 1953 .", "short_answer": "Gayla Peevey"} {"query": "the walking dead season 2 episode 12 recap", "docid": 21444, "nq_id": "-1249225186915472939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Better_Angels_(The_Walking_Dead)&oldid=804213435", "title": "Better Angels (The Walking Dead)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what act did parliament pass after the boston tea party", "docid": 3535, "nq_id": "-4094761539773366482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Intolerable_Acts&oldid=822211417", "title": "Intolerable Acts", "long_answer": "The Intolerable Acts was the term used by American Patriots for a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party . The laws were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in the Boston Tea Party protest in reaction to changes in taxation by the British to the detriment of Colonial goods . In Great Britain , these laws were referred to as the Coercive Acts .", "short_answer": "The Intolerable Acts"} {"query": "when is the end of the football season", "docid": 12175, "nq_id": "5639549384591145661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NFL_season&oldid=822296238", "title": "2017 NFL season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays spock in the new star trek movies", "docid": 22561, "nq_id": "5478391725045473537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zachary_Quinto&oldid=836730736", "title": "Zachary Quinto", "long_answer": "Zachary John Quinto ( / ˈkwɪntoʊ / ; born June 2 , 1977 ) is an American actor and film producer . He is best known for his roles as Sylar on the science fiction drama series Heroes ( 2006 -- 2010 ) , Spock in the reboot Star Trek ( 2009 ) and its sequels Star Trek Into Darkness ( 2013 ) and Star Trek Beyond ( 2016 ) , as well as his Emmy nominated performance in American Horror Story : Asylum . He also appeared in smaller roles on television series such as So NoTORIous , The Slap , and 24 .", "short_answer": "Zachary John Quinto"} {"query": "which desert covers more land in south america", "docid": 81247, "nq_id": "-845643279910105469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Paraguay&oldid=813114559", "title": "Geography of Paraguay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang na na na hey hey goodbye", "docid": 6900, "nq_id": "3252207587523180514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Na_Na_Hey_Hey_Kiss_Him_Goodbye&oldid=816317167", "title": "Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "from europe asia and africa to the americas", "docid": 30062, "nq_id": "-8133423874200851061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth&oldid=837896741", "title": "Boundaries between the continents of Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the symbol for carbon come from", "docid": 63217, "nq_id": "-7056162851274193546", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbon&oldid=821673962", "title": "Carbon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the 64-bit version of microsoft windows does not support virtual-8086 mode", "docid": 108691, "nq_id": "2936806557797920433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virtual_8086_mode&oldid=778788445", "title": "Virtual 8086 mode", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "statement saying that two mathematical expressions of the same", "docid": 66054, "nq_id": "6846033307763104224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Equality_(mathematics)&oldid=836514659", "title": "Equality (mathematics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "certified copy of an entry of birth england", "docid": 33402, "nq_id": "-4461715972466118888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Birth_certificate&oldid=837106159", "title": "Birth certificate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many nfl games were played in london", "docid": 920, "nq_id": "-7155063525359960751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_International_Series&oldid=814912659", "title": "NFL International Series", "long_answer": "Year Date Designated visitor Score Designated home team Score City Stadium Attn . Pre-game show Television 2007 October 28 New York Giants 13 Miami Dolphins 10 London Wembley Stadium 81,176 The Feeling Fox 2008 October 26 San Diego Chargers 32 New Orleans Saints 37 London Wembley Stadium 83,226 Stereophonics CBS 2009 October 25 New England Patriots 35 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 7 London Wembley Stadium 84,254 Calvin Harris CBS October 31 Denver Broncos 16 San Francisco 49ers 24 London Wembley Stadium 83,941 My Chemical Romance CBS 2011 October 23 Chicago Bears 24 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 18 London Wembley Stadium 76,981 Goo Goo Dolls Fox 2012 October 28 New England Patriots 45 St. Louis Rams 7 London Wembley Stadium 84,004 Train CBS 2013 September 29 Pittsburgh Steelers 27 Minnesota Vikings 34 London Wembley Stadium 83,518 Tinie Tempah CBS October 27 San Francisco 49ers 42 Jacksonville Jaguars 10 London Wembley Stadium 83,559 Ne - Yo Fox 2014 September 28 Miami Dolphins 38 Oakland Raiders 14 London Wembley Stadium 83,436 Def Leppard CBS October 26 Detroit Lions 22 Atlanta Falcons 21 London Wembley Stadium 83,532 Little Mix Fox November 9 Dallas Cowboys 31 Jacksonville Jaguars 17 London Wembley Stadium 83,603 Joss Stone Fox 2015 October 4 New York Jets 27 Miami Dolphins 14 London Wembley Stadium 83,986 None CBS October 25 Buffalo Bills 31 Jacksonville Jaguars 34 London Wembley Stadium 84,021 The Ohio State University Marching Band Yahoo ! Sports November 1 Detroit Lions 10 Kansas City Chiefs 45 London Wembley Stadium 83,624 Madness Fox 2016 October 2 Indianapolis Colts 27 Jacksonville Jaguars 30 London Wembley Stadium 83,798 Robin Thicke CBS October 23 New York Giants 17 Los Angeles Rams 10 London Twickenham Stadium 74,121 Craig David NFLN October 30 Washington Redskins 27 Cincinnati Bengals 27 London Wembley Stadium 84,448 Wessex Male Choir & US Army Europe band Fox November 21 Houston Texans 20 Oakland Raiders 27 Mexico City Estadio Azteca 76,473 None ESPN 2017 September 24 Baltimore Ravens 7 Jacksonville Jaguars 44 London Wembley Stadium 84,592 None Verizon , Yahoo ! Sports October 1 New Orleans Saints 20 Miami Dolphins 0 London Wembley Stadium 84,423 None Fox October 22 Arizona Cardinals 0 Los Angeles Rams 33 London Twickenham Stadium 73,736 None Fox October 29 Minnesota Vikings 33 Cleveland Browns 16 London Twickenham Stadium 74,237 None NFLN November 19 New England Patriots 33 Oakland Raiders 8 Mexico City Estadio Azteca 77,357 None CBS", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is alpha centauri's approximate distance from earth", "docid": 51607, "nq_id": "-7438513259629345624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alpha_Centauri&oldid=818704997", "title": "Alpha Centauri", "long_answer": "Alpha Centauri ( α Centauri , abbreviated Alpha Cen , α Cen ) is the closest star system to the Solar System , being 4.37 light - years ( 1.34 pc ) from the Sun . It consists of three stars : Alpha Centauri A ( also named Rigil Kentaurus ) and Alpha Centauri B , which form the binary star Alpha Centauri AB , and a small and faint red dwarf , Alpha Centauri C ( also named Proxima Centauri ) , which is loosely gravitationally bound and orbiting the other two at a current distance of about 13,000 astronomical units ( 0.21 ly ) . To the unaided eye , the two main components appear as a single point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of − 0.27 , forming the brightest star in the southern constellation of Centaurus and is the third - brightest star in the night sky , outshone only by Sirius and Canopus .", "short_answer": "4.37 light - years"} {"query": "when did the ouija board game come out", "docid": 42904, "nq_id": "2129315990503064870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ouija&oldid=818583514", "title": "Ouija", "long_answer": "Following its commercial introduction by businessman Elijah Bond on July 1 , 1890 , the ouija board was regarded as a parlor game unrelated to the occult until American spiritualist Pearl Curran popularized its use as a divining tool during World War I. Spiritualists believed that the dead were able to contact the living and reportedly used a talking board very similar to a modern ouija board at their camps in Ohio in 1886 to ostensibly enable faster communication with spirits .", "short_answer": "July 1 , 1890"} {"query": "chronemics is a temporal factor that considers issues of time", "docid": 108692, "nq_id": "-5175096769860504904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chronemics&oldid=801831408", "title": "Chronemics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the persian gulf war in 1991 came about because of invaded which of the following", "docid": 42857, "nq_id": "-6395173319686310941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Invasion_of_Kuwait&oldid=838257189", "title": "Invasion of Kuwait", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said i will not go quietly into the night", "docid": 5001, "nq_id": "-1425049791898563664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_not_go_gentle_into_that_good_night&oldid=822184721", "title": "Do not go gentle into that good night", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the new keeping up with the kardashians airing", "docid": 5812, "nq_id": "-7977246984456989853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keeping_Up_with_the_Kardashians_(season_14)&oldid=836104358", "title": "Keeping Up with the Kardashians (season 14)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was medicare part c put into effect", "docid": 54166, "nq_id": "6561686431734633347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Medicare_Advantage&oldid=837088585", "title": "Medicare Advantage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wins america's next top model cycle 20", "docid": 67169, "nq_id": "-6638858301927955236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Next_Top_Model_(cycle_20)&oldid=818393332", "title": "America's Next Top Model (cycle 20)", "long_answer": "The international destination for this cycle was Bali , Indonesia . The winner was 19 - year - old Jourdan Miller from Bend , Oregon .", "short_answer": "Jourdan Miller"} {"query": "where can schedule 2 and 3 substances be sold", "docid": 108693, "nq_id": "-5629249741177154552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_for_the_Uniform_Scheduling_of_Medicines_and_Poisons&oldid=813079275", "title": "Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the zebras name in peppa pig", "docid": 24715, "nq_id": "353421942758169811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Peppa_Pig_characters&oldid=815328990", "title": "List of Peppa Pig characters", "long_answer": "Zoe Zebra ( voiced by Sian Taylor in series 2 -- 4 and Isla Gudgeon in series 5 ) -- Zoe is one of Peppa 's friends . She wears a light purple dress . In the episode `` Teddy 's Day Out , '' it is revealed that she has a stuffed monkey which is named Monkey . In the episode `` Sleepover '' , Zoe mentions that she is taking piano lessons , likely from Mr. Zebra . Mummy Zebra a.k.a. Mrs Zebra ( voiced by Morwenna Banks ) -- Mummy Zebra is the mother of Zoe , Zuzu and Zaza Zebra . She wears a bright green dress and has shown to work with pottery in the episode `` Pottery '' . Daddy Zebra a.k.a. Mr. Zebra ( voiced by David Graham ) -- Daddy Zebra is the father of Zoe , Zuzu and Zaza and is a postman . He can play the piano as shown in `` Sleepover '' , and plays `` Twinkle Twinkle Little Star '' to make Peppa and her friends fall asleep . Zuzu & Zaza Zebra ( both voiced by Alice May from series 2 -- 4 , Matilda Green from series 5 - present ) -- Zuzu and Zaza are Zoe 's younger identical twin sisters . They are also George 's friends . They both wear light pink dresses . They are somewhat younger than George , Richard , and Edmond , and they do not appear at playgroup .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did change in the economic structure of the us promote immigration in the late 20th century", "docid": 24984, "nq_id": "-6527435323610554839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_history_of_the_United_States&oldid=822091932", "title": "Economic history of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of the hse inspectorate", "docid": 88297, "nq_id": "8761534532663338953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Health_and_Safety_Executive&oldid=837045518", "title": "Health and Safety Executive", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old was zuko when he got his scar", "docid": 98251, "nq_id": "-4181267513598569206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zuko&oldid=830740614", "title": "Zuko", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the wall street crash in 1929", "docid": 10967, "nq_id": "-1464218253776053027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wall_Street_Crash_of_1929&oldid=819466486", "title": "Wall Street Crash of 1929", "long_answer": "The Wall Street Crash of 1929 , also known as Black Tuesday ( October 29 ) , the Great Crash , or the Stock Market Crash of 1929 , began on October 24 , 1929 ( `` Black Thursday '' ) , and was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States ( acting as the most significant predicting indicator of the Great Depression ) , when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its after effects . The crash , which followed the London Stock Exchange 's crash of September , signalled the beginning of the 12 - year Great Depression that affected all Western industrialized countries .", "short_answer": "the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States ( acting as the most significant predicting indicator of the Great Depression ) , when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its after effects"} {"query": "who has won the most olympic medals in curling", "docid": 16088, "nq_id": "5783164682986114581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_curling&oldid=812452543", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in curling", "long_answer": "In total , 132 athletes have won a medal in curling , and 7 have won two . In 2010 , Anette Norberg , Eva Lund , Cathrine Lindahl and Anna Le Moine of Sweden won the gold medal in the women 's tournament , becoming the first curlers to win consecutive gold medals . Kevin Martin of Canada ( one gold , one silver ) , Torger Nergård of Norway ( one gold , one silver ) and Mirjam Ott of Switzerland ( two silver ) have also won two medals . Norberg also won a silver in 1988 when curling was a demonstration sport . According to the IOC , Carl August Kronlund of Sweden was the oldest Winter Olympics medallist , winning silver in 1924 at the age of 59 . Robin Welsh of Great Britain was the oldest Winter Olympics gold medallist , winning in 1924 when he was 54 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played david on the assassination of gianni versace", "docid": 8092, "nq_id": "2057977686951937626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Assassination_of_Gianni_Versace:_American_Crime_Story&oldid=838301634", "title": "The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did anyone survive the volcano eruption in pompeii", "docid": 11209, "nq_id": "-1553940423580775954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pompeii&oldid=833583811", "title": "Pompeii", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the little mermaid how did ariel's mom die", "docid": 54751, "nq_id": "2444026240819891708", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ariel_(The_Little_Mermaid)&oldid=836464839", "title": "Ariel (The Little Mermaid)", "long_answer": "The prologue of The Little Mermaid : Ariel 's Beginning ( 2008 ) shows Ariel as a young mermaid , living happily with her father , King Triton , her mother , Queen Athena , and her six older sisters . As Ariel and her family relax in a lagoon , a pirate ship approaches and everyone flees except Athena , who returns to recover a music box Triton had given her and is killed when the ship crushes her . Afterwards , a devastated King Triton bans all music from Atlantica and throws the music box deep into the ocean . Ariel and her sisters grow up forgetting music and living under their father 's strict rules , enforced by Marina del Rey , their governess .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang oh annie i not your daddy", "docid": 91054, "nq_id": "-2905696611778901658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Annie,_I%27m_Not_Your_Daddy&oldid=833560805", "title": "Annie, I'm Not Your Daddy", "long_answer": "Annie , I 'm Not Your Daddy is a song written by August Darnell and first recorded by his band Kid Creole and the Coconuts . It was released in 1982 as the 3rd and last single from their album Tropical Gangsters . It is Kid Creole & The Coconuts highest charting single on the UK Singles Chart reaching a peak of no . 2 . It also reached no . 18 on the U.S. Club Play Chart . It has been sampled in songs such as Bob Sinclair & Eddie Amador 's ' Do It ! ' from 2000 & Africanism 's ' Summer Moon ' from 2005 .", "short_answer": "Kid Creole and the Coconuts"} {"query": "all the gases in the earth's atmosphere", "docid": 1432, "nq_id": "-8762144002773697012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atmosphere_of_Earth&oldid=838202108", "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is relative atomic mass relative to carbon 12", "docid": 16927, "nq_id": "3583774855116605581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Relative_atomic_mass&oldid=837793061", "title": "Relative atomic mass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name galvez come from", "docid": 108694, "nq_id": "4145408349385326530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Galvez&oldid=800541091", "title": "Galvez", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the path train stop in newark", "docid": 6714, "nq_id": "6836958741957097999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PATH_(rail_system)&oldid=819533704", "title": "PATH (rail system)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "on which river did the exploration of the louisiana purchase begin", "docid": 4309, "nq_id": "-2622805360660993548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition&oldid=822326870", "title": "Lewis and Clark Expedition", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name taylor originate from", "docid": 73454, "nq_id": "3394342679382237403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_(surname)&oldid=824351159", "title": "Taylor (surname)", "long_answer": "Taylor is a surname used in the British Isles of French and Latin origin which originated as a Norman occupational surname ( meaning tailor ) in France It is derived from the Old French tailleur ( `` cutter '' ) , which is in turn derived from the Late Latin taliator , from taliare ( `` to cut '' ) . The first historical evidence of the surname dates to the County of Somerset , South West England in 1182 . `` Taylor '' is the fifth-most common surname in England , the 11th-most common in Scotland and the 22nd-most common in Wales . It is also common in other English speaking countries ( especially Australia , Canada , New Zealand , and the United States , where it was the tenth most frequently encountered surname in the 2000 US Census ) , but has a low incidence in Ireland , where it is mostly concentrated in the North . It is often the anglicized form of the German surname Schneider .", "short_answer": "Old French"} {"query": "who won the election of 1920 and why", "docid": 35789, "nq_id": "-8682413440200117288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election,_1920&oldid=826182905", "title": "United States presidential election, 1920", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of blindspot are on hulu", "docid": 30972, "nq_id": "-8587785403676191850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blindspot_(TV_series)&oldid=837474883", "title": "Blindspot (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you feel me anthony hamilton lyrics meaning", "docid": 108695, "nq_id": "-2673002674783854356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_You_Feel_Me&oldid=800157489", "title": "Do You Feel Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does planet of the apes come out 2017", "docid": 1531, "nq_id": "5328438809332726480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_for_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=819507104", "title": "War for the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on October 14 , 2015 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada . War for the Planet of the Apes premiered in New York City on July 10 , 2017 , and was theatrically released in the United States on July 14 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox . The film has grossed over $490 million and received critical praise , with many reviewers highlighting the acting ( particularly Serkis ) , visual effects , story , musical score and direction . The film received a nomination for Best Special Visual Effects at the 71st British Academy Film Awards .", "short_answer": "July 14 , 2017"} {"query": "how does the word crucible related to the book crucible", "docid": 71714, "nq_id": "-8206924862280693153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Crucible&oldid=820593176", "title": "The Crucible", "long_answer": "Miller originally called the play Those Familiar Spirits before renaming it as The Crucible . The word `` crucible '' is defined as a severe test or trial ; alternately , a container in which metals or other substances are subjected to high temperatures . The characters whose moral standards prevail in the face of death , such as John Proctor and Rebecca Nurse , symbolically refuse to sacrifice their principles or to falsely confess .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the oldest figure skater in the olympics", "docid": 60704, "nq_id": "6221127540147626637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating_by_age&oldid=837301320", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating by age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first time lebron went to the finals", "docid": 24408, "nq_id": "-7223601253318877532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2007_NBA_Finals&oldid=831176385", "title": "2007 NBA Finals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made chocolatl and how was it made", "docid": 20071, "nq_id": "-4613603971460615511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_chocolate&oldid=821855163", "title": "History of chocolate", "long_answer": "How the word `` chocolate '' came into Spanish is not certain . The authority on the Spanish language , the Royal Spanish Academy , derives it from the Nahuatl word `` xocolatl '' ( pronounced ( ʃoˈkolaːtɬ ) ) made up from the words `` xococ '' meaning sour or bitter , and `` atl '' meaning water or drink . However , as William Bright noted the word `` chocolatl '' does n't occur in central Mexican colonial sources making this an unlikely derivation . Santamaria gives a derivation from the Yucatec Maya word `` chokol '' meaning hot , and the Nahuatl `` atl '' meaning water . More recently Dakin and Wichman derive it from another Nahuatl term , `` chicolatl '' from Eastern Nahuatl meaning `` beaten drink '' . They derive this term from the word for the frothing stick , `` chicoli '' . The word xocoatl means beverage of maize . The words `` cacaua atl '' mean drink of cacao . The word `` xocolatl '' does not appear in Molina 's dictionary .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote it's gonna take a lot of love", "docid": 68039, "nq_id": "7206245989456268244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lotta_Love&oldid=816045647", "title": "Lotta Love", "long_answer": "`` Lotta Love '' is a song written and recorded by Neil Young and released on his 1978 Comes a Time album . `` Lotta Love '' was also covered by Nicolette Larson in 1978 . Larson 's version reached No. 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and No. 8 on the Cash Box Top 100 in February 1979 . It also hit No. 1 on the Easy Listening chart and was a hit in Australia ( No. 11 ) and New Zealand ( No. 22 ) .", "short_answer": "Neil Young"} {"query": "where were all of the early english settlements located", "docid": 587, "nq_id": "-7036457599126543540", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colony_of_Virginia&oldid=820791720", "title": "Colony of Virginia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the voice of john smith in pocahontas", "docid": 7131, "nq_id": "-7581059872074630037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pocahontas_(1995_film)&oldid=821142559", "title": "Pocahontas (1995 film)", "long_answer": "Pocahontas is a 1995 American animated musical romantic drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures , the 33rd Disney animated feature film . Directed by Mike Gabriel and Eric Goldberg , the film is inspired by the Native American woman Pocahontas , and portrays a fictionalized account of her historical encounter with Englishman John Smith and the Jamestown settlers that arrived from the Virginia Company . The voice cast stars Irene Bedard and Mel Gibson as Pocahontas and Smith , respectively , with David Ogden Stiers , Russell Means , Christian Bale , Billy Connolly , and Linda Hunt . The musical score was written by Alan Menken , with songs written by Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz .", "short_answer": "Mel Gibson"} {"query": "who was the mexican commander who surrendered to the texans at the capturing of san antonio", "docid": 89017, "nq_id": "-4323031873195553996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siege_of_B%C3%A9xar&oldid=837724527", "title": "Siege of Béxar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "distance from one side of a bridge to the other crossword", "docid": 22701, "nq_id": "-2557364123122254640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_longest_suspension_bridge_spans&oldid=822122993", "title": "List of longest suspension bridge spans", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the primary purpose for adding flash elements to a website", "docid": 47348, "nq_id": "-7594272775521933661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adobe_Flash&oldid=837034719", "title": "Adobe Flash", "long_answer": "Adobe Flash is a deprecated multimedia software platform used for production of animations , rich Internet applications , desktop applications , mobile applications , mobile games and embedded web browser video players . Flash displays text , vector graphics and raster graphics to provide animations , video games and applications . It allows streaming of audio and video , and can capture mouse , keyboard , microphone and camera input . Related development platform Adobe AIR continues to be supported .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the island in and then there were none", "docid": 10335, "nq_id": "2186635546724071017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_Then_There_Were_None&oldid=838530776", "title": "And Then There Were None", "long_answer": "On a hot , early August day sometime in the late 1930s , eight people arrive on a small , isolated island off the Devon coast of England . Each appears to have an invitation tailored to his or her personal circumstances , such as an offer of employment or an unexpected late summer holiday . They are met by Thomas and Ethel Rogers , the butler and cook - housekeeper , who state that their hosts , Mr Ulick Norman Owen and his wife Mrs Una Nancy Owen , whom they have not yet met in person , have not arrived , but left instructions , which strikes all the guests as odd .", "short_answer": "off the Devon coast of England"} {"query": "are dominant parties more dependent on their base", "docid": 108696, "nq_id": "-81332177555374336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Base_(politics)&oldid=796077457", "title": "Base (politics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings ride with me with florida georgia line", "docid": 15299, "nq_id": "-764433284077787888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meant_to_Be_(Bebe_Rexha_song)&oldid=838499795", "title": "Meant to Be (Bebe Rexha song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "carrying a gun in your car in tennessee", "docid": 40213, "nq_id": "8978236066301751426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Tennessee&oldid=830464361", "title": "Gun laws in Tennessee", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the detective in little boy blue", "docid": 108697, "nq_id": "2727227527741721150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Boy_Blue_(TV_series)&oldid=815760449", "title": "Little Boy Blue (TV series)", "long_answer": "Stephen Graham -- Detective Superintendent Dave Kelly", "short_answer": "Stephen Graham"} {"query": "when do they put the rockefeller tree up", "docid": 5157, "nq_id": "8251044183838767734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree&oldid=800116877", "title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree", "long_answer": "The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center , in Midtown Manhattan . The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December . Since 1997 , the lighting has been broadcast live , to hundreds of millions , on NBC 's Christmas in Rockefeller Center telecast on a Wednesday after Thanksgiving . The tree lighting ceremony is aired at the end of every broadcast , following live entertainment and the tree is lit by the current Mayor of New York City and special guests . An estimated 125 million people visit the attraction each year .", "short_answer": "erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December"} {"query": "bet i can make you squeal like a piggy rugrats", "docid": 20588, "nq_id": "-3368508014147652812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deliverance&oldid=820391050", "title": "Deliverance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of guns were used in the korean war", "docid": 71461, "nq_id": "-6304430029457503294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Korean_War_weapons&oldid=832045973", "title": "List of Korean War weapons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the taxable resources of a government jurisdiction are known as", "docid": 46244, "nq_id": "310991986409412829", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Local_government&oldid=805522972", "title": "Local government", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do you say when you win bingo", "docid": 108698, "nq_id": "-4028450490988007336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bingo_(United_Kingdom)&oldid=805432980", "title": "Bingo (United Kingdom)", "long_answer": "As each number is called , players check to see if it appears on their tickets . If it does , they mark it off with a special marker called a `` dabber '' or `` dauber '' , or simply cross it off with a pen or pencil , depending on the venue . When all the numbers required to win a prize have been marked off , the player shouts in order to attract the caller 's attention . There are no formal rules as to what can be shouted , but most players will shout `` Yes '' or `` Bingo '' . Some players may also choose to shout `` Line '' or `` House '' depending on the prize , whilst others choose to shout `` house '' for any win ( including a line or two lines ) , players may use any other call to attract the caller 's attention ( should they wish ) . An official or member of staff will then come and check the claim :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "port did not gain an international reputation for quality until after portugal joined the eu in 1986", "docid": 108699, "nq_id": "-5251616176114525953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Portuguese_wine&oldid=797957787", "title": "History of Portuguese wine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the head of parliament in uk", "docid": 14052, "nq_id": "-7491187190913609813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=819312902", "title": "Parliament of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 57th UK Parliament Type Type Bicameral Houses House of Lords House of Commons Leadership Monarch Elizabeth II Since 6 February 1952 Lord Speaker The Lord Fowler Since 1 September 2016 Speaker of the House of Commons John Bercow Since 22 June 2009 Structure Seats 1,444 consisting of 794 Lords Temporal and Spiritual 650 Members of Parliament ( MPs ) Lords political groups HM Government Conservative Party ( 248 ) Confidence and supply Democratic Unionist Party ( 3 ) HM Most Loyal Opposition Labour Party ( 197 ) Other opposition Liberal Democrats ( 100 ) Non-affiliated ( 27 ) UKIP ( 3 ) Ind . Labour ( 2 ) Ulster Unionist Party ( 2 ) Green Party ( 1 ) Ind . Social Democrat ( 1 ) Ind . Ulster Unionist ( 1 ) Plaid Cymru ( 1 ) Crossbench Crossbenchers ( 183 ) Lords Spiritual Bishops ( 25 ) ( sit with government ) Speaker Lord Speaker Commons political groups HM Government Conservative Party ( 315 ) Confidence and supply Democratic Unionist Party ( 10 ) HM Most Loyal Opposition Labour Party ( 259 ) Other opposition Scottish National Party ( 35 ) Liberal Democrats ( 12 ) Sinn Féin ( 6 ) ( abstentionist ) Plaid Cymru ( 4 ) Green Party ( 1 ) Independent ( 7 ) Speaker Speaker ( 1 ) Elections Commons last election 8 June 2017 Meeting place Palace of Westminster , London , United Kingdom Website www.parliament.uk", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next series of the dumping ground coming out", "docid": 28817, "nq_id": "-1269782770411563570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dumping_Ground_(series_5)&oldid=817505207", "title": "The Dumping Ground (series 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a la bom bom ba ra ra ra", "docid": 108700, "nq_id": "2277287522315446741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siquitibum&oldid=683053217", "title": "Siquitibum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a great advantage of object oriented database management systems is their easy of learning", "docid": 12303, "nq_id": "-2819116858796942716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Database&oldid=821368085", "title": "Database", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which term means the study of the nature and causes of disease", "docid": 15234, "nq_id": "7882691903232616365", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disease&oldid=837393856", "title": "Disease", "long_answer": "A disease is any condition which results in the disorder of a structure or function in a living organism that is not due to any external injury . The study of disease is called pathology , which includes the study of cause . Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs . It may be caused by external factors such as pathogens or by internal dysfunctions , particularly of the immune system , such as an immunodeficiency , or by a hypersensitivity , including allergies and autoimmunity .", "short_answer": "pathology"} {"query": "where does the expression red tape come from", "docid": 1411, "nq_id": "-2276617264023069381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_tape&oldid=814882640", "title": "Red tape", "long_answer": "It is generally believed that the term originated with the Spanish administration of Charles V , King of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor , in the early 16th century , who started to use red tape in an effort to modernize the administration that was running his vast empire . The red tape was used to bind the most important administrative dossiers that required immediate discussion by the Council of State , and separate them from issues that were treated in an ordinary administrative way , which were bound with ordinary string .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the main types of meat eaten in the uk", "docid": 108701, "nq_id": "-2299032111357353348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meat&oldid=838398075", "title": "Meat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song jack and jill went up the hill", "docid": 14868, "nq_id": "3314372888341410790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_and_Jill_(nursery_rhyme)&oldid=838419357", "title": "Jack and Jill (nursery rhyme)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played pink in pink floyd the wall", "docid": 76769, "nq_id": "-2768248554730702231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pink_Floyd_%E2%80%93_The_Wall&oldid=836443307", "title": "Pink Floyd – The Wall", "long_answer": "Bob Geldof as Pink Kevin McKeon as Young Pink David Bingham as Little Pink", "short_answer": "Bob Geldof"} {"query": "what is creed with arms wide open about", "docid": 77403, "nq_id": "8100720230590583039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=With_Arms_Wide_Open&oldid=822657617", "title": "With Arms Wide Open", "long_answer": "Scott Stapp wrote the lyrics when he found out , with great surprise , that he was going to be a father .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the original stephen king it movie made", "docid": 18862, "nq_id": "191024324280973989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_(miniseries)&oldid=819025499", "title": "It (miniseries)", "long_answer": "It ( also known as Stephen King 's It ) is a 1990 American supernatural horror drama miniseries directed by Tommy Lee Wallace and adapted by Lawrence D. Cohen from the Stephen King novel of the same name . It is the first of two adaptations of the novel ; the second being the 2017 film adaptation and its upcoming 2019 sequel .", "short_answer": "1990"} {"query": "where is fulda and what is its significance", "docid": 108702, "nq_id": "-3956329482216467389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fulda&oldid=798836053", "title": "Fulda", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the tv show intervention come on", "docid": 37063, "nq_id": "-2835711970206914314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Intervention_(TV_series)&oldid=812489513", "title": "Intervention (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what stations in seattle are owned by sinclair", "docid": 7130, "nq_id": "-4846330438469216667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_stations_owned_or_operated_by_Sinclair_Broadcast_Group&oldid=835199578", "title": "List of stations owned or operated by Sinclair Broadcast Group", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the smoking ban in public places start", "docid": 16828, "nq_id": "-8311261765349453370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_smoking_bans_in_the_United_States&oldid=837461388", "title": "List of smoking bans in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in agranulocytes what happens to the cytoplasm as the cell ages", "docid": 108703, "nq_id": "-1918973761751327779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agranulocyte&oldid=796271280", "title": "Agranulocyte", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does flash come back on season 4 episode 17", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "3319628900030289527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=838436882", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refuses to grieve Barry . A flying samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force and tracks down Caitlin for help , but is forbidden by Iris to bring Barry back . Against Iris ' orders , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who rambles random statements and continually writes symbols on the walls . Wally engages the samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the samurai , who is revealed to be an android . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes . 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car controlled by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , a former member of a tech team that stole his idea for profit . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris ' instruction , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others . '' 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up with him in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify twelve new metahumans created on the bus and the latter suspects that an unknown party has manipulated the events surrounding Barry 's return . Wally decides to leave on a journey to find himself . The Thinker is revealed to be spying on S.T.A.R. Labs through the `` Samuroid '' helmet . Joe learns Cecile is pregnant . 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 Gypsy 's father , Breacher , attacks Cisco , vowing to hunt and kill him in 24 hours , allowing the romance should he survive . Team Flash learns that the bus driver was murdered and tracks down another passenger , Ralph Dibny , former corrupt CCPD detective exposed by Barry and currently an infamous private investigator . As two thugs attack Dibny , he is revealed to have the power to stretch . Caitlin stabilizes his powers with a serum . The team learns that Ralph has been blackmailing Mayor Bellows for adultery , with the latter revealed to have hired the thugs . Barry confronts Ralph for his actions while the latter scolds him , claiming to have been a `` good cop '' . He later stops blackmailing Bellows , who still attempts to kill him while Breacher mistakes the former for a Plastoid , the species that invaded Earth - 19 previously , and attacks him . Cisco intervenes and saves Ralph , whom Barry , having revealed his alter - ego , convinces to help arrest an escaping Bellows . Admiring Cisco 's gallantry , Breacher allows the relationship . Barry recruits Ralph for Team Flash and learns that someone named DeVoe instructed Ralph to watch Bellows . Barry remembers that Abra Kadabra and Savitar both mentioned DeVoe . Meanwhile , Caitlin finds a message on her apartment door . 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 While failing to track DeVoe , Team Flash is visited by Felicity , who joins Iris 's bachelorette party . Mocking Cisco 's plans for Barry 's bachelor party , Ralph takes the men to a strip club , where they learn that Cecile 's daughter , Joanie , is working . Joe confronts her , who states she is only doing feminist research . Ralph incites a brawl , leading to the men 's arrest until Harry posts bail . Meanwhile , Amunet 's enforcer , Norvock , demands Caitlin 's return and attacks the women when she refuses . Killer Frost emerges and repels him , later telling Iris that Caitlin accepted Amunet 's employment in exchange for the means to control Frost . Learning that Amunet is holding a metahuman she calls `` the Weeper '' , whose tears are a strong narcotic , prisoner and intends to sell him , Iris 's party decides to stop her . Though Caitlin refuses to join , she attacks Amunet when seeing her friends in danger . Using a strong magnet , the team robs Amunet 's metal shards , leaving her powerless . Iris dissuades Frost from killing Amunet , who promises revenge . Both parties refuse to tell each other about their adventures . Iris asks Caitlin to be her maid of honor while Joe convinces Joanie to tell Cecile about her research . DeVoe captures the Weeper . 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 Barry trains Ralph to use his abilities , with Cisco making a stretchable suit for him . Another bus metahuman , a Lakota Sioux Native named Mina Chayton , who can animate statues , starts attacking Central City & stealing pieces of a Black Bison necklace , which she claims belongs to her tribe . When Barry and Ralph catch up to her , she attacks Barry with a caveman statue and attempts a getaway . Ralph chooses to stop her , but a little girl is injured in the process . Ralph regrets his actions , but is comforted by Barry . Chayton escapes CCPD , going after the last necklace piece held at the museum . When Barry and Ralph confront her , she brings a dinosaur skeleton to life . Barry arrests Chayton while Ralph saves a security guard from the skeleton . Later , Ralph reveals he mailed the necklace back to Chayton 's tribe , before visiting the little girl in the hospital , using his abilities to entertain her . Meanwhile , Harry , trying to make friends , works with his doppelgangers of alternate Earths , The Council of Wells . They figure out that DeVoe is a man named Clifford DeVoe . Barry and Joe head to DeVoe 's house , to find out that he is a middle - aged man in a wheelchair . 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 Barry and Joe interrogate DeVoe and his wife to try and get more information . In flashbacks , DeVoe and his wife build a thinking cap to improve his brain capacity , powering it through the particle accelerator explosion . DeVoe 's increased brain power accelerates his amyotrophic lateral sclerosis , forcing his wife to build him a special chair to keep him alive . Barry discovers the camera in the Samuroid head and goes to DeVoe 's house , narrowly avoiding being caught by DeVoe 's wife . Barry later confronts DeVoe , who reveals his true identity , leading to Cisco dubbing him `` The Thinker '' . Wally returns to Team Flash from Blue Valley . 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 Barry , Oliver , Sara , Alex , Martin and Jax wake up in a Nazi concentration camp on Earth - X wearing power dampeners . The arriving SS Sturmbannführer is revealed to be the Earth - X doppelgänger of Quentin Lance , who plans to execute them , but they are saved by Citizen Cold ( the Earth - X doppelgänger of Leonard Snart ) and Ray Terrill . Snart and Terrill take them to the headquarters of the Freedom Fighters , where the team meets the resistance movement 's leader , General Schott ( Winn Schott 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) . They learn that the only way back to Earth - 1 is through a temporal gateway in a research facility , which Schott plans to blow up to strand Dark Arrow ( Oliver 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) on Earth - 1 . Oliver disguises himself as Dark Arrow to infiltrate the facility and discovers the Nazi doomsday device against parallel Earths is a militarized timeship called Wellenreiter . Barry and Ray battle the Freedom Fighters ' Red Tornado to stop it from destroying the gateway while the rest of the team enters the facility to reactivate its portal , during which Stein is shot and gravely wounded . On Earth - 1 , Eobard Thawne prepares to perform surgery on Kara to save Overgirl . Felicity and Iris try to stop him , but are captured . This episode continues a crossover event that begins on Supergirl season 3 episode 8 and Arrow season 6 episode 8 , and concludes on Legends of Tomorrow season 3 episode 8 . 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 While out Christmas shopping , Barry is ambushed and kidnapped by DeVoe while Caitlin is kidnapped from Jitters by Amunet . Iris claims they have to look for both of them , despite Harry 's claim that they have insufficient time and resources and that they can only afford to search for one . Barry is held in DeVoe 's lair . Caitlin is forced by Amunet to perform surgery on a metahuman named Dominic Lanse , who can read minds . They try to escape , but Amunet blocks their exit . Caitlin manages to briefly incapacitate Amunet , and she and Dominic flee the building they are being held in . Once outside , they are rescued by Cisco and Ralph , as Iris has chosen to focus on finding Caitlin . Barry manages to escape from DeVoe . Team Flash celebrates Christmas at the West house and Dominic joins them . Barry gets a security alert from his apartment . When he arrives , he receives a phone call from Dominic , who reveals that Amunet re-kidnapped Dominic and DeVoe has transferred his consciousness into Dominic 's body . Barry discovers DeVoe 's original body dead on his apartment floor and he realizes DeVoe has framed him for his `` murder '' ; the police arrive , and Barry lets himself get arrested , not wanting to leave Iris again . 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 Barry stands trial for the murder of Clifford DeVoe , with Cecile representing him . Cisco and Joe have to leave during the trial for a meta investigation , in which a meta caused people to collapse . Singh reveals to Joe he is appearing as a witness for the prosecution against Barry . The meta is eventually discovered as Neil Borman , who is a meta who produces radiation , which is causing the illness and collapsing . Barry takes him on , but is ill equipped to deal with the situation . Cisco and Killer Frost travel to the scene where Caitlin tries to freeze Borman , who quickly defrosts and incapacitates Caitlin . Barry creates a vacuum seal around Borman to contain the radiation , with Cisco transporting the radiation to the dead Earth - 15 , draining the meta and defeating him . Barry is eventually found guilty by the jury and is sentenced to life in prison . 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 Barry uses his speed to secretly help the guards contain the other inmates during a prison riot . He also befriends Dave Ratchet , his father 's former cellmate . The next day , Barry meets Axel Walker who was later broken out of prison by his mother Zoey Clark , his father 's one - time partner Prank . Axel challenges Ralph by threatening to cause chaos in the city . Ralph attempts to stop him but is wounded by Axel and is evacuated by Cisco . Ralph sneaks into the prison to talk to Barry about how scared he is . Barry reassures him that being a hero is n't about not being scared , but about having the ability to rise above your fear . Cisco and Caitlin go to rescue the hostages , but get captured by Axel and Zoey , who intend to kill them . Ralph arrives , and attempts to shield the two from an acid shower , until Wells manages to hack into the shower system to neutralize its acidity . Iris visits Barry in prison , where they reaffirm their love for each other . Ralph and Cisco go to get coffee , where they meet the excitable girl from the wedding . The girl writes in her journal , where she appears to be writing in the language Barry was using when he came out of the Speed Force . 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 Cecile develops telepathic abilities as a result of her pregnancy , combined with dormant dark matter in her cells , which Caitlin assures her should be temporary . In prison , Barry learns that Ratchet is innocent of a robbery - homicide that was actually committed by Sylbert Rundine fifteen years prior . Barry asks the team to look into the case . Rundine turns out to be a bus meta with the ability to shrink and enlarge objects , and he shrinks Cisco and Ralph while escaping . Harry 's attempted cure backfires , and Caitlin determines that if they are not re-enlarged within a certain period of time , their bodies will explode . The team confronts Rundine at a warehouse , where Harry tricks him into re-enlarging Ralph and Cisco . Rundine is arrested , but refuses to confess to the earlier crime . Barry gathers that even if Ratchet went free , he would be as unhappy in the city as he is in prison ; he wishes to live in a secluded Chinese village called Jiaju , but fears he will never get there . Barry then uses his speed to take Ratchet to Jiaju , where he can live out his dream . After discovering Barry is the Flash , the prison 's warden , Gregory Wolfe , locks Barry in his private metahuman wing , intending to sell him to Amunet . 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 Wolfe plans to sell Barry and the imprisoned bus metas ( Ramsey Deacon , Becky Sharpe , Mina Chaytan , and Sylbert Rundine ) to Amunet , so they plan to escape . Cecile discovers Wolfe 's plans after reading his mind . Ralph encounters a former colleague and his negative interaction with him prompts the discovery that he can shapeshift . His lack of mastery of the new ability prevents his attempt to foil Amunet 's deal with Wolfe . Barry helps the metas escape the power dampeners , but they are cornered by Wolfe and Amunet . DeVoe arrives and again uses his chair to extract the metas ' abilities , before transferring his mind into Sharpe 's body . He then crushes Wolfe 's skull as Marlize looks on in horror ; Amunet flees . Ralph uses his shapeshifting ability to appear as the original DeVoe at Barry 's appeal , claiming that he was unconscious at Barry 's loft but not dead , which clears Barry 's name . Team Flash realizes that DeVoe is only stealing powers from metahumans who were on the bus when the dark matter wave was unleashed , which means he will likely target Ralph as well . Back at the DeVoes ' house , their marriage continues to deteriorate , and DeVoe drugs his wife with the Weeper 's tears to maintain her devotion towards him . 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 Barry is put on indefinite leave at the CCPD due to his connection with the DeVoe case . The team encounter another bus metahuman named Izzy with sound wave abilities , amplified by her violin . She manages to use her abilities when DeVoe ( inside Sharpe 's body ) comes to claim her . Barry and Ralph help to train Izzy to refine her abilities , which proves difficult when she gets hurt . Eventually DeVoe shows up once again , using Dominic 's and Becky 's abilities to make Barry experience a brain aneurysm , while using Rundine 's abilities to incapacitate Ralph . DeVoe then once again uses the chair to transfer his mind into Izzy 's body and escapes . Both Ralph and Barry comfort each other over their respective losses : Barry being let go from the police force and Ralph losing Izzy to DeVoe . These losses enforce both Barry 's and Ralph 's determination to bring DeVoe down and save the three remaining metas . 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 Jesse comes to Earth - 1 to have a talk with her dad . Eco-terrorist Veronica Dale sets off a nuclear bomb , which Barry tries to stop , entering a form of superspeed known as Flashtime , where everything is frozen . However , the bomb has already detonated , and he and Jesse can not stop it or save everyone with superspeed . Jay Garrick comes from Earth - 3 to help , but they are still unable to stop it . Barry remains in Flashtime for hours , bringing each of his friends into it , in an attempt to find a solution ; they discuss options such as freezing it or sending it to another Earth , but none of those solutions prove to be viable . Eventually , Iris gives him the idea to retrieve the Quark Sphere from the Speed Force to send a blast lightning through the bomb , enough to disable it . Barry does so , and throws the Sphere back into the Speed Force , saving Central City . Jay admits he is retiring and going to train a new `` female '' speedster . Jesse and Jay return to their Earths , and Caitlin and Wells go for a coffee , where they encounter the mysterious girl . 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 A metahuman with fire powers tries to rob Central City bank . Another bus meta named Matthew Kim touches the metahuman , which causes his powers to transfer to another individual . When Joe , Iris and Barry turn up to ask Kim a few questions , Barry and Iris come into contact with Kim , causing Barry to lose his speed and Iris to gain superspeed . Inspired by Thawne , Harry plans to build his own thinking cap to outwit DeVoe . With their roles reversed , Iris becomes Central City 's hero speedster , while Barry must learn to act as team leader . The new metahuman demands money and terrorizes the city with his fire powers . Using Wells ' thinking cap , the Team comes up with the idea for Iris to create a tidal wave , negating the flames and defeating the meta . Back at S.T.A.R. Labs , Kim touches Iris and Barry again , restoring the Flash 's speed . At home , Iris admits that while she did enjoy having superspeed , Central City needs the light that Barry was , and she is happy being team leader . Wells uses his thinking cap once more , determining the final two bus metas are Janet Petty and Edwin Gauss . 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 Barry and Ralph train to defeat DeVoe , with Barry becoming annoyed at Ralph 's apparent inability to be serious . The team manages to locate another bus meta , Janet Petty . When Barry and Ralph confront her , it is revealed that Petty can manipulate a person 's gravitational pull , which she demonstrates on Barry . Fearing once again that Ralph is not taking things seriously , Barry refuses to work with him . Ralph reveals his comedic attitude is due to a difficult childhood where his father abandoned him , causing him to make jokes whenever he is scared or under pressure . Barry relents and they go to stop Janet at a gala event . Janet uses her powers on Barry , causing him to float into the atmosphere . Barry tells the team to trust Ralph to improvise . Ralph detains Janet , then becomes a giant airbag to allow Barry to land safely . DeVoe 's wife discovers he has been drugging her , so she will continue to assist him . Breacher comes to Earth - 1 to ask Cisco for help as some of his powers have failed . Harry takes the thinking cap to Thawne 's time vault to recharge it and activates Gideon . 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 Team Flash track down the final bus meta Edwin Gauss , but are followed by the Samuroid , who injures Caitlin . The team rush back to Star Labs to regroup and heal . Caitlin reveals to Iris that Killer Frost is activated by her adrenal gland , and she is working on a way to separate them . Harry comes up with a tuning fork weapon that mimics Izzy 's abilities in order to defeat DeVoe . Ralph reveals to Barry that he is n't afraid of losing his own life , but of Team Flash losing theirs , as he considers them family . Wells is shown to be addicted to the Thinking Cap , which Joe helps him deal with . Ralph takes the fork , with the intent to go with Edwin to kill DeVoe , which Barry argues against . Eventually , DeVoe manages to take over Edwin 's mind , and as well takes the abilities of Janet Petty and Matthew Kim , before transferring his mind into Ralph 's body . The team try to stop him , but DeVoe incapacitates them , and alters Caitlin 's DNA , removing the dark matter and Killer Frost , before leaving . Back at his lair , DeVoe uses Ralph 's morphing abilities to morph back into his original form , while he and Marlize plan their next move to destroy Team Flash . 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 With DeVoe moving forwards with his plans , Team Flash decide to secure Neil Borman . Barry and Cisco travel to Earth X to recruit Leo Snart as a backup , but are followed to Earth 1 by the Earth X doppelganger of Laurel Lance . Team Flash plan to deliver Borman to a safe ARGUS facility , using a suit to contain the radiation , with Snart on hand , in case Borman goes nuclear . Snart agrees to help , but claims he can only stay for 24 hours , as he is due to get married to Ray Terrill . DeVoe attempts to intercept the transfer , but he and Team Flash are further ambushed by Earth X Laurel , who kidnaps Caitlin , Borman and Joe , holding them at CCPD . Snart learns about Ralph , and convinces Barry to allow himself to grieve his fallen allies , which Barry eventually does , giving him strength to defeat Laurel . Lyla transfers Borman to another facility and Leo returns to Earth X . Cisco and Wells come up with a plan to boost Wells ' thinking cap . Devoe goes more into his `` god - complex '' ; stating that human emotion is a weakness , causing Marlize to doubt him . 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "April 10 , 2018"} {"query": "who ordered the forbidden city to be built", "docid": 62685, "nq_id": "5695822721888688847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Forbidden_City&oldid=838397754", "title": "History of the Forbidden City", "long_answer": "The site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty . After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty , the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south , and in 1369 ordered that the Yuan palaces be razed . His son Zhu Di was created Prince of Yan with his seat in Beijing . In 1402 , Zhu Di usurped the throne and became the Yongle Emperor . He made Beijing a secondary capital of the Ming empire , and construction began in 1406 of what would become the Forbidden City . The Forbidden City 's plan was designed by many architects and designers , and then it was examined by the Emperor 's Ministry of Work . The chief architects and engineers include Cai Xin , Nguyen An , a Vietnamese eunuch , Kuai Xiang , Lu Xiang and others .", "short_answer": "Zhu Di"} {"query": "an important function of the circle of willis is to", "docid": 46555, "nq_id": "2670565187885347608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Circle_of_Willis&oldid=825331720", "title": "Circle of Willis", "long_answer": "The circle of Willis ( also called Willis ' circle , loop of Willis , cerebral arterial circle , and Willis polygon ) is a circulatory anastomosis that supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures . It is named after Thomas Willis ( 1621 -- 1675 ) , an English physician .", "short_answer": "supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structures"} {"query": "what speed is the surface current near tokyo", "docid": 58263, "nq_id": "1227310774232065446", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kuroshio_Current&oldid=786996595", "title": "Kuroshio Current", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the greatest pool player of all time", "docid": 84947, "nq_id": "-252884797611335797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Efren_Reyes&oldid=837634050", "title": "Efren Reyes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is never been the union home minister", "docid": 1836, "nq_id": "3170423287163194767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minister_of_Home_Affairs_(India)&oldid=807208284", "title": "Minister of Home Affairs (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the world famous corn belt is in which country", "docid": 100552, "nq_id": "618673237462258667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Corn_Belt&oldid=836196110", "title": "Corn Belt", "long_answer": "The Corn Belt is a region of the Midwestern United States that , since the 1850s , has dominated corn production in the United States . More generally , the concept of the `` Corn Belt '' connotes the area of the Midwest dominated by farming . Many towns in this area are connected to powerful farm organizations with lobbying power .", "short_answer": "the United States"} {"query": "who is the ceo of crate and barrel", "docid": 29487, "nq_id": "-654813784263793476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crate_%26_Barrel&oldid=837243596", "title": "Crate & Barrel", "long_answer": "Doug Diemoz , formerly with competitors Restoration Hardware and Williams - Sonoma , became CEO of Crate & Barrel on August 1 , 2015 . Doug Diemoz departed April 2017 . It was announced Neela Montgomery would assume his role .", "short_answer": "Neela Montgomery"} {"query": "what is the difference between north and south bridge", "docid": 89736, "nq_id": "-2275447465870044758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Northbridge_(computing)&oldid=806819426", "title": "Northbridge (computing)", "long_answer": "A northbridge or host bridge is one of the two chips in the core logic chipset architecture on a PC motherboard , the other being the southbridge . Unlike the southbridge , northbridge is connected directly to the CPU via the front - side bus ( FSB ) and is thus responsible for tasks that require the highest performance . The northbridge is usually paired with a southbridge , also known as I / O controller hub . In systems where they are included , these two chips manage communications between the CPU and other parts of the motherboard , and constitute the core logic chipset of the PC motherboard .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the the continent of the americas named after logically", "docid": 6597, "nq_id": "4684008146287743969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Early_world_maps&oldid=819380955", "title": "Early world maps", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the best history in english football", "docid": 15731, "nq_id": "6958214895487371991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Football_records_in_England&oldid=837982416", "title": "Football records in England", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who hoisted indian flag abroad for the first time", "docid": 94636, "nq_id": "2526432514708952245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bhikaiji_Cama&oldid=836030748", "title": "Bhikaiji Cama", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played ashley longworth jr on the waltons", "docid": 108704, "nq_id": "-8122265745519379090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Frakes&oldid=830637473", "title": "Jonathan Frakes", "long_answer": "Film Year Title Role Notes 1994 Camp Nowhere Bob Spiegel 1994 Star Trek Generations Commander William T. Riker Star Trek : First Contact Commander William T. Riker Nominated - Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated - Saturn Award for Best Director 1998 Star Trek : Insurrection Commander William T. Riker 2002 Star Trek : Nemesis Captain / Commander William T. Riker 2002 Clockstoppers Janitor uncredited Thunderbirds Policeman uncredited 2011 The Captains Himself / Captain William T. Riker 2017 Devil 's Gate Sheriff Television Year Title Role Notes 1978 Charlie 's Angels Brad Episode : `` Angel on My Miind '' 1978 Fantasy Island Kirk Wendover Episode : `` The War Games / Queen of the Boston Bruisers '' 1979 The Waltons Ashley Longworth Jr . Episode : `` The Lost Sheep '' and `` The Legacy '' Eight Is Enough Chapper Episode : `` Separate Ways '' The White Shadow uncredited as Basketball Player Episode : `` One of the Boys '' 1980 Beulah Land Adam Davis The Night the City Screamed Richard Hawkins 1981 The Dukes of Hazzard Jamie Lee Hogg Episode : `` Mrs. Daisy Hogg '' in a 4th Season episode entitled Harper Valley Clutch Breath Episode : `` Low Noon '' 1982 Hart to Hart Adam Blake Episode : `` Harts and Palms '' Hill Street Blues Drug dealer Episode : `` Of Mouse and Man '' Quincy , M.E. Leon Bohannon Episode : `` The Face of Fear '' Quincy , M.E. Surgeon Episode : `` Ghost of a Chance '' Voyagers ! Charles Lindbergh Episode : `` An Arrow Pointing East '' Bare Essence Marcus Marshall Several episodes . 1984 Highway to Heaven Arthur Krock , Jr . Episode : `` A Devine Madness '' Five Mile Creek Adam Scott Episode : `` Gold Fever '' The Fall Guy Connors Episode : `` Always Say Always '' 1985 The New Twilight Zone Single Guy Episode : `` But Can She Type ? '' North and South Stanley Hazard 1986 Dream West Lt. Archibald Gillespie Matlock D.A. Park Episode : `` The Angel '' 1987 -- 1994 Star Trek : The Next Generation Commander William T. Riker / Lt. Thomas Riker 176 Episodes Reading Rainbow Himself Episode : `` The Bionic Bunny Show '' 1994 Wings Gavin Rutledge Episode : `` All 's Fare '' Star Trek : Deep Space Nine Lt. Thomas Riker Episode : `` Defiant '' 1994 -- 1996 Gargoyles David Xanatos , Coyote ( voice ) 1995 Lois & Clark : The New Adventures of Superman Tim Lake Episode : `` Do n't Tug on Superman 's Cape '' Cybill Himself Episode : `` Starting on the Wrong Foot '' Alien Autopsy : Fact or Fiction ? Himself ( Host / Narrator ) Star Trek : Voyager Commander William T. Riker Episode : `` Death Wish '' 1998 -- 2002 Beyond Belief : Fact or Fiction ? Himself ( presenter ) 45 episodes 1999 Roswell Himself Episode : `` The Convention '' 2000 3rd Rock from the Sun Larry McMichael Episode : `` Gwen , Larry , Dick and Mary '' 2000 Ghosts : Caught on Tape Himself ( narrator ) 2002 Futurama Himself ( voice ) Episode : `` Where No Fan Has Gone Before '' 2005 Star Trek : Enterprise Commander William T. Riker Episode : `` These Are the Voyages ... '' Family Guy Commander William T. Riker ( voice ) Episode : `` Peter 's Got Woods '' 2009 Family Guy Himself ( voice ) Episode : `` Not All Dogs Go to Heaven '' 2009 Leverage uncredited as patient in neck brace in season one episode Episode : `` The Snow Job '' Criminal Minds Dr. Arthur Malcolm Episode : `` The Uncanny Valley '' NCIS : Los Angeles Navy Commander Dr. Stanfill Episode : `` Disorder '' 2011 The Super Hero Squad Show High Evolutionary ( voice only ) Episode : `` The Devil Dinosaur You Say ! '' 2012 Leverage Uncredited man in background at Consumer Products Safety Commission Episode : `` The Toy Job '' Castle uncredited Richard Castle fan who gets his book signed Episode `` The Final Frontier '' 2013 Adventure Time Adult Finn ( Voice ) Episodes : `` Puhoy '' and `` Dungeon Train '' 2014 Hit The Floor 2016 -- 2017 Guardians of the Galaxy J'Son ( Voice ) 9 episodes 2016 Future - Worm ! Steak Starbolt ( Voice ) 2018 After Trek Himself Aftershow Episode 11", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "towns on the border of texas and oklahoma", "docid": 108705, "nq_id": "-1707804792683840190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texhoma,_Oklahoma&oldid=827144948", "title": "Texhoma, Oklahoma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the sport psychology sub-field of performance enhancement deals primarily with", "docid": 33193, "nq_id": "8284942412373074203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sport_psychology&oldid=829383954", "title": "Sport psychology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year does the quiet man take place", "docid": 5444, "nq_id": "5148818660629258377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Quiet_Man&oldid=832851159", "title": "The Quiet Man", "long_answer": "In the 1920s , Sean Thornton ( John Wayne ) , an Irish - born American from Pittsburgh , travels to Ireland to reclaim his family 's farm and his birthplace in Inisfree . He meets and falls in love with the fiery Mary Kate Danaher ( Maureen O'Hara ) , the sister of the bullying , loud - mouthed landowner Squire `` Red '' Will Danaher ( Victor McLaglen ) . Danaher , who had wanted the farm himself , is angry that the Widow Tillane ( angered by Danaher 's admission that he had discussed her in the local pub ) accepts Sean 's bid , and retaliates by refusing consent for his sister to marry . Several town locals , including the Catholic priest , Father Lonergan ( Ward Bond ) and the village matchmaker ( and bookmaker ) Michaleen Oge Flynn ( Barry Fitzgerald ) , conspire to trick him into believing that the wealthy Widow Tillane ( Mildred Natwick ) wants to marry him , but only if Mary Kate is no longer living in his house . After learning the truth on Sean and Mary Kate 's wedding day , an enraged Will refuses to give his sister her dowry which is made up of a large sum of money and her family possessions passed down from her mother .", "short_answer": "the 1920s"} {"query": "the brave little toaster to the rescue wittgenstein", "docid": 108706, "nq_id": "-5340763769833264035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Brave_Little_Toaster_to_the_Rescue&oldid=817096992", "title": "The Brave Little Toaster to the Rescue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the chemical brothers brothers gonna work it out songs", "docid": 108707, "nq_id": "3078521806323803734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brothers_Gonna_Work_It_Out&oldid=837033570", "title": "Brothers Gonna Work It Out", "long_answer": "No . Title Writer ( s ) Producer ( s ) Length 1 . `` Brother 's Gonna Work It Out '' ( performed by Willie Hutch ) Hutch Hutch 4 : 00 2 . `` Not Another Drugstore '' ( Planet Nine Mix ) ( performed by Chemical Brothers featuring Justin Warfield ) Tom Rowlands Ed Simons Gianni Garofalo Warfield The Chemical Brothers 3 : 25 3 . `` Block Rockin ' Beats '' ( The Micronauts Mix ) Tom Rowlands Ed Simons Jesse Weaver The Chemical Brothers Christophe Monier George Issakidis 3 : 26 4 . `` This Ai n't Chicago '' ( performed by On The House ) Curtis McClain 4 : 33 5 . `` It 's Just Begun '' ( performed by The Jimmy Castor Bunch ) Jimmy Castor John Pruitt Gerry Thomas 3 : 23 6 . `` Makin ' A Living '' ( performed by Kenny Dope Presents The Powerhouse Three ) Kenny Gonzalez 3 : 56 7 . `` Hot Wheels ( The Chase ) '' ( Badder Than Evil ) Andy Badale Al Elias Badder Than Evil 3 : 21 8 . `` The Theme '' ( Unique Mix ) ( performed by Unique 3 ) Unique Unique 3 Rob Gordon 3 : 30 9 . `` Gimme Some Love '' ( performed by Love Corporation ) Edward Ball 3 : 49 10 . `` The Jazz '' ( performed by The Micronauts ) Issakidis Monier Issakidis Monier 4 : 42 11 . `` Sidewinder '' ( 312 vs. 216 Stomp Mix ) ( performed by The Serotonin Project ) Terry Mullan Steven Cinch 3 : 38 12 . `` Doin ' It After Dark '' ( D - Ski 's Dance ) ( performed by Carlos ' After Dark ' Berrios ) Berrios 5 : 59 13 . `` Do n't Stop The Rock '' ( performed by Freestyle ) Tony Butler 3 : 23 14 . `` To A Nation Rockin ' '' ( performed by Metro L.A. ) DJ Davenport Xpando DJ Davenport Xpando 4 : 40 15 . `` Morning Lemon '' ( performed by Chemical Brothers ) Rowlands Simons The Chemical Brothers 3 : 38 16 . `` Mars Needs Women '' ( performed by Meat Beat Manifesto ) Jack Dangers Dangers 3 : 41 17 . `` Thunder '' ( performed by Renegade Soundwave ) Renegade Soundwave Renegade Soundwave 3 : 30 18 . `` Losing Control '' DBX 3 : 48 19 . `` Mother Earth '' ( performed by Dubtribe Sound System ) 3 : 00 20 . `` The Riot '' ( Barry De Vorzon and Perry Botkin Jr . ) Vorzon Botkin 3 : 53 21 . `` Trip Harder '' ( The Ultraviolet Catastrophe ) Jon Drukman Jeff Taylor Mike Wertheim Drukman Taylor Wertheim 3 : 53 22 . `` Everything Must Go '' ( Chemical Brothers Remix ) ( performed by Manic Street Preachers ) James Dean Bradfield Sean Moore Nicky Wire Mike Hedges The Chemical Brothers 3 : 53 23 . `` I Think I 'm In Love '' ( Chemical Brothers Vocal Remix ) ( performed by Spiritualized ) J. Spaceman J. Spaceman The Chemical Brothers 3 : 53 Total length : 68 : 59", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who killed missy in a bend in the road", "docid": 108708, "nq_id": "426530127367719144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Bend_in_the_Road&oldid=763909982", "title": "A Bend in the Road", "long_answer": "At the beginning of the story the killer is an unknown person . Miles was always obsessed with finding an answer so when someone told him that Otis Timson bragged about killing Missy he did not think twice and tried to arrest him . Eventually , Sarah 's brother , Brian , tells her that he was the killer but explains that everything was an accident . Sarah thinks about how to tell Miles and when she finally does Miles is furious and wants to punish Brian . After hearing Brian 's version of the story he went back to the crime scene and discovered that Brian 's story might be true . He later followed Brian to the cemetery and made him promise that he would do something important with his life and eventually lets him go free . Brian later became an emergency room physician and had saved six lives .", "short_answer": "Sarah 's brother , Brian"} {"query": "where is hindu kush mountains located on a map", "docid": 19569, "nq_id": "-458371747527693678", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hindu_Kush&oldid=817422056", "title": "Hindu Kush", "long_answer": "The Hindu Kush ( / kʊʃ , kuːʃ / ) , also known in Ancient Greek as the Caucasus Indicus ( Ancient Greek : Καύκασος Ινδικός ) or Paropamisadae ( Ancient Greek : Παροπαμισάδαι ) , in Pashto and Persian as هندوکش ‬ , is an 800 - kilometre - long ( 500 mi ) mountain range that stretches near the Afghan - Pakistan border , from central Afghanistan to northern Pakistan . It forms the western section of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region ( HKH ) . It divides the valley of the Amu Darya ( the ancient Oxus ) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did one child policy end in china", "docid": 15206, "nq_id": "837987629649092236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One-child_policy&oldid=838052695", "title": "One-child policy", "long_answer": "On October 29 , 2015 , it was reported that the existing law would be changed to a two - child policy , citing a statement from the Communist Party of China . The new law became effective on January 1 , 2016 , following its passage in the standing committee of the National People 's Congress on December 27 , 2015 .", "short_answer": "January 1 , 2016"} {"query": "why was there a different jennifer in back to the future", "docid": 12379, "nq_id": "-5237164933331037851", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Claudia_Wells&oldid=837870374", "title": "Claudia Wells", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the designer in devil wears prada", "docid": 22435, "nq_id": "8525164515994325329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Devil_Wears_Prada_(film)&oldid=838514690", "title": "The Devil Wears Prada (film)", "long_answer": "Frankel , who had worked with Patricia Field on his feature - film debut Miami Rhapsody as well as Sex and the City , knew that what the cast wore would be of utmost importance in a movie set in the fashion industry . `` My approach was to hire her and then leave the room , '' he joked later . While only Valentino Garavani appeared onscreen , many other designers were helpful to Field . Her $100,000 budget for the film 's costumes was supplemented by help from friends throughout the industry . Ultimately , she believes , at least $1 million worth of clothing was used in the film , making it one of the most expensively costumed movies in cinema history . The single priciest item was a $100,000 Fred Leighton necklace on Streep .", "short_answer": "Valentino Garavani"} {"query": "who does the female vocals in a little piece of heaven", "docid": 16431, "nq_id": "298680135336562785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Juliette_Commagere&oldid=809241349", "title": "Juliette Commagere", "long_answer": "She sang the female sections in Avenged Sevenfold 's song `` A Little Piece of Heaven '' of their 2007 self - titled album . She has also sung on Taylor Hawkins 's ( of the Foo Fighters ) side project Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders album , releases by Puscifer , as well as on many Ry Cooder records including : Mambo Sinuendo , Chavez Ravine , I , Flathead , My Name Is Buddy , and Ibrahim Ferrer 's Buenos Hermanos . Along with her husband Joachim Cooder she produced Carly Ritter 's self - titled debut album on Vanguard Records in 2013 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the number of true positives (tp)", "docid": 55570, "nq_id": "-6017873780996025911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sensitivity_and_specificity&oldid=834422654", "title": "Sensitivity and specificity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do they find out cole is the source", "docid": 34425, "nq_id": "8370368716614400091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cole_Turner&oldid=829499774", "title": "Cole Turner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which songs did liam write as you were", "docid": 99993, "nq_id": "-6092484764352801171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_You_Were_(Liam_Gallagher_album)&oldid=822043213", "title": "As You Were (Liam Gallagher album)", "long_answer": "Standard edition No . Title Writer ( s ) Producer ( s ) Length 1 . `` Wall of Glass '' Liam Gallagher Greg Kurstin Andrew Wyatt Michael Tighe Andrew Sidney Fox Kurstin 3 : 43 2 . `` Bold '' Gallagher Dan Grech - Marguerat Iain Archer 3 : 59 3 . `` Greedy Soul '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 34 4 . `` Paper Crown '' Wyatt Tighe Kurstin 3 : 28 5 . `` For What It 's Worth '' Gallagher Simon Jons Grech - Marguerat 4 : 11 6 . `` When I 'm in Need '' Gallagher Archer Grech - Marguerat Archer 4 : 18 7 . `` You Better Run '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 24 8 . `` I Get By '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 3 : 09 9 . `` Chinatown '' Wyatt Tighe Wyatt 3 : 20 10 . `` Come Back to Me '' Gallagher Kurstin Wyatt Kurstin 3 : 21 11 . `` Universal Gleam '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 4 : 07 12 . `` I 've All I Need '' Gallagher Grech - Marguerat 4 : 09 Total length : 44 : 43", "short_answer": "Wall of Glass|Bold|Greedy Soul|For What It 's Worth|When I 'm in Need|You Better Run|I Get By|Come Back to Me|Universal Gleam|I 've All I Need"} {"query": "i don't want to live forever mp3 song download", "docid": 15549, "nq_id": "941581961975780111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Don%27t_Wanna_Live_Forever&oldid=821938507", "title": "I Don't Wanna Live Forever", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the world cup in cricket 2017", "docid": 12502, "nq_id": "-120593119776464649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_ICC_Champions_Trophy&oldid=837184712", "title": "2017 ICC Champions Trophy", "long_answer": "The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy , a cricket tournament for the eight top - ranked One Day International ( ODI ) teams in the world . It was held in England and Wales from 1 June to 18 June 2017 . Pakistan won the competition for the first time with a 180 - run victory over India in the final at The Oval . The margin of victory was the largest by any team in the final of an ICC ODI tournament in terms of runs .", "short_answer": "Pakistan"} {"query": "what was the 9th resolution of the declaration of sentiments", "docid": 10872, "nq_id": "-2432534616382631167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_of_Sentiments&oldid=831977111", "title": "Declaration of Sentiments", "long_answer": "He has not ever permitted her to exercise her inalienable right to the elective franchise . He has compelled her to submit to laws , in the formation of which she had no voice . He has withheld her from rights which are given to the most ignorant and degraded men -- both natives and foreigners . Having deprived her of this first right as a citizen , the elective franchise , thereby leaving her without representation in the halls of legislation , he has oppressed her on all sides . He has made her , if married , in the eye of the law , civilly dead . He has taken from her all right in property , even to the wages she earns . He has made her morally , an irresponsible being , as she can commit many crimes with impunity , provided they be done in the presence of her husband . In the covenant of marriage , she is compelled to promise obedience to her husband , he becoming , to all intents and purposes , her master -- the law giving him power to deprive her of her liberty , and to administer chastisement . He has so framed the laws of divorce , as to what shall be the proper causes of divorce , in case of separation , to whom the guardianship of the children shall be given ; as to be wholly regardless of the happiness of the women -- the law , in all cases , going upon a false supposition of the supremacy of a man , and giving all power into his hands . After depriving her of all rights as a married woman , if single and the owner of property , he has taxed her to support a government which recognizes her only when her property can be made profitable to it . He has monopolized nearly all the profitable employments , and from those she is permitted to follow , she receives but a scanty remuneration . He closes against her all the avenues to wealth and distinction , which he considers most honorable to himself . As a teacher of theology , medicine , or law , she is not known . He has denied her the facilities for obtaining a thorough education -- all colleges being closed against her . He allows her in church , as well as State , but a subordinate position , claiming Apostolic authority for her exclusion from the ministry , and , with some exceptions , from any public participation in the affairs of the Church . He has created a false public sentiment by giving to the world a different code of morals for men and women , by which moral delinquencies which exclude women from society , are not only tolerated but deemed of little account in man . He has usurped the prerogative of Jehovah himself , claiming it as his right to assign for her a sphere of action , when that belongs to her conscience and her God . He has endeavored , in every way that he could to destroy her confidence in her own powers , to lessen her self - respect , and to make her willing to lead a dependent and abject life .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "look what you made me do taylor wikipedia", "docid": 4383, "nq_id": "658938484285903092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Look_What_You_Made_Me_Do&oldid=807248696", "title": "Look What You Made Me Do", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not a function of the peer group", "docid": 84644, "nq_id": "-8913162996404991423", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peer_group&oldid=830889667", "title": "Peer group", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many different fast food restaurants are there in the us", "docid": 18805, "nq_id": "8903695500863683068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_the_largest_fast_food_restaurant_chains&oldid=838009359", "title": "List of the largest fast food restaurant chains", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can conversions be done between the metric system and the english standard system how", "docid": 16254, "nq_id": "-3325679064441425406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Metrication_in_the_United_States&oldid=818988172", "title": "Metrication in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes are there in season six of nashville", "docid": 35498, "nq_id": "-5039045537721106027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nashville_(season_6)&oldid=837307617", "title": "Nashville (season 6)", "long_answer": "The sixth and final season of the American television drama series Nashville , created by Callie Khouri , premiered on January 4 , 2018 , on CMT . The season will consist of 16 episodes .", "short_answer": "16 episodes"} {"query": "how many pitchers does a major league team have", "docid": 20713, "nq_id": "-1985459647494342298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_League_Baseball_rosters&oldid=803039416", "title": "Major League Baseball rosters", "long_answer": "Typically , in modern - day play , an active roster will consist of five starting pitchers , seven relief pitchers , two catchers , six infielders , and five outfielders . Teams can vary this somewhat according to preference and circumstance , and indeed the `` typical '' roster makeup has changed somewhat over the years . ( Starting rotations used to consist of four pitchers , not five , well into the 1970s ; third - string catchers used to be much more common ; many other minor variations exist . ) In the American League , a full - time designated hitter is usually classified as either an infielder or an outfielder , not a DH , because most DHs do play defensive positions from time to time .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what elements make up great britain's constitution", "docid": 59868, "nq_id": "-4507888030923280078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=807355480", "title": "Constitution of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "The United Kingdom does not have one specific constitutional document named as such . Instead , the so called constitution of the United Kingdom , or British constitution , is a sum of laws and principles that make up the country 's body politic . This is sometimes referred to as an `` unwritten '' or uncodified constitution . The British constitution primarily draws from four sources : statute law ( laws passed by the legislature ) , common law ( laws established through court judgments ) , parliamentary conventions , and works of authority . Similar to an entirely written constitution , this sum also concerns both the relationship between the individual and the state and the functioning of the legislature , the executive , and the judiciary .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does ctrl+shift+t do", "docid": 36392, "nq_id": "-8983483224502024594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Table_of_keyboard_shortcuts&oldid=837204125", "title": "Table of keyboard shortcuts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the limit of resolution of the human eye in micrometers", "docid": 108709, "nq_id": "-864239359964960011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naked_eye&oldid=833668584", "title": "Naked eye", "long_answer": "Observing a nearby small object without a magnifying glass or a microscope , the size of the object depends on the viewing distance . Under normal lighting conditions ( light source ~ 1000 lumens at height 600 -- 700 mm , viewing angle ~ 35 degrees ) the angular size recognized by naked eye will be round 1 arc minute = 1 / 60 degrees = 0.0003 radians . At a viewing distance of 16 '' = ~ 400 mm , which is considered a normal reading distance in the USA , the smallest object resolution will be ~ 0.116 mm . For inspection purposes laboratories use a viewing distance of 200 -- 250 mm , which gives the smallest size of the object recognizable to the naked eye of ~ 0.058 - 0.072 mm ( ~ 55 - 75 micrometers ) . The accuracy of a measurement ranges from 0.1 to 0.3 mm and depends on the experience of the observer . The latter figure is the usual positional accuracy of faint details in maps and technical plans .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of states and local governments in nigeria", "docid": 18854, "nq_id": "5779032102351130308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Local_government_areas_of_Nigeria&oldid=822965833", "title": "Local government areas of Nigeria", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the nfl game in london played", "docid": 920, "nq_id": "57534108542742158", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_International_Series&oldid=807015119", "title": "NFL International Series", "long_answer": "Initially , all games in the International Series were held in London . Wembley Stadium was the exclusive home stadium for International Series games from 2007 to 2015 and will continue to host NFL games through at least 2020 ; beginning in 2016 , the series began expanding to more stadiums , first to Twickenham Stadium , London ( 2016 -- 18 ) and to Estadio Azteca , Mexico City ( 2016 -- ) and will eventually expand to the still under construction new stadium at Northumberland Park also in London ( 2018 -- 27 ) , with possible future plans to expand the series to Germany and / or Canada .", "short_answer": "Wembley Stadium|Twickenham Stadium"} {"query": "police flag day is celebrated on which date", "docid": 108710, "nq_id": "572761655798871413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_Day&oldid=837834988", "title": "Flag Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the secretary of state for northern ireland", "docid": 73445, "nq_id": "5547510168729772989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_State_for_Northern_Ireland&oldid=837957037", "title": "Secretary of State for Northern Ireland", "long_answer": "Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Royal Arms as used by Her Majesty 's Government Incumbent Karen Bradley since 8 January 2018 Northern Ireland Office Style The Right Honourable ( Formal prefix ) Northern Ireland Secretary Residence Hillsborough Castle Appointer Elizabeth II Precursor Lord Lieutenant of Ireland Governor of Northern Ireland Inaugural holder William Whitelaw Formation 24 March 1972 Website www.nio.gov.uk/", "short_answer": "Karen Bradley"} {"query": "is draft day the movie based on a true story", "docid": 58808, "nq_id": "9100188456643224075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Draft_Day&oldid=825688984", "title": "Draft Day", "long_answer": "Draft Day is a 2014 American sports drama film directed by Ivan Reitman and starring Kevin Costner . The premise revolves around the fictional general manager of the Cleveland Browns ( Costner ) deciding what to do after his team acquires the number one draft pick in the upcoming National Football League draft .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they stop making jello pudding pops", "docid": 108711, "nq_id": "-9062168222628747722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pudding_Pop&oldid=775019226", "title": "Pudding Pop", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the two teams in super bowl 2018", "docid": 398, "nq_id": "-3752184728420593959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII&oldid=838090435", "title": "Super Bowl LII", "long_answer": "Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2017 season . The National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots , 41 -- 33 , to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960 . The game was played on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota . This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis , the northernmost city to ever host the event , after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season , and the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold - weather city .", "short_answer": "Philadelphia Eagles|New England Patriots"} {"query": "which type of currency was not used in the united states during its early years answers.com", "docid": 47227, "nq_id": "-5486212354135335107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Native_Americans_in_the_United_States&oldid=838207968", "title": "Native Americans in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bible verse walking through the valley of death", "docid": 11773, "nq_id": "5804356452266040304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Psalm_23&oldid=818858511", "title": "Psalm 23", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the sixth president of the united states", "docid": 98364, "nq_id": "7984467382413205263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Quincy_Adams&oldid=822277430", "title": "John Quincy Adams", "long_answer": "John Quincy Adams ( / ˈkwɪnzi / ( listen ) ; July 11 , 1767 -- February 23 , 1848 ) was an American statesman who served as a diplomat , minister and ambassador to foreign nations , and treaty negotiator , United States Senator , U.S. Representative ( Congressman ) from Massachusetts , and the sixth President of the United States from 1825 to 1829 . He was a member of the Federalists like his famous influential father , but later switched to the Jeffersonian Democratic - Republican , National Republican , and later the Anti-Masonic and Whig parties when they were organized . He was the son of second President John Adams ( 1735 - 1826 , served 1797 - 1801 ) , and his wife , Abigail Adams .", "short_answer": "John Quincy Adams"} {"query": "who turns into a bear in the hobbit", "docid": 38336, "nq_id": "-6687867009117829006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beorn&oldid=817698075", "title": "Beorn", "long_answer": "Beorn is a fictional character created by J.R.R. Tolkien . He appears in The Hobbit as a `` skin - changer '' , a man who could assume the form of a great black bear .", "short_answer": "Beorn"} {"query": "what is the meaning of peter piper picked a peck of pickled peppers", "docid": 32362, "nq_id": "-2601710146982241048", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Piper&oldid=805727012", "title": "Peter Piper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did reba mcentire record back to god", "docid": 108712, "nq_id": "-1100776571922066473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reba_McEntire&oldid=817139892", "title": "Reba McEntire", "long_answer": "On December 15 , 2016 , McEntire announced that she was releasing her first Gospel album titled Sing It Now : Songs of Faith & Hope . It was released by Nash Icon / Rockin ' R Records on February 3 , 2017 , and consists of two discs . Disc one contains traditional hymns while disc two contains original tracks . `` Softly and Tenderly '' , featuring Kelly Clarkson and Trisha Yearwood , was the first track off the album released . Another track on the album , `` In the Garden / Wonderful Peace '' , features The Isaacs . Jay DeMarcus of the Rascal Flatts produced the album . The first single off the album is `` Back to God '' . She also headlined the C2C : Country to Country festival in the UK alongside Brad Paisley and Zac Brown Band in March .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are the guys from florida georgia line married", "docid": 19487, "nq_id": "-8650219331660850947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida_Georgia_Line&oldid=818520265", "title": "Florida Georgia Line", "long_answer": "On December 16 , 2013 , Kelley married his girlfriend of seven months , Brittney Marie Cole . In February 2014 , Hubbard sustained a back injury in a dirt bike accident . On July 1 , 2015 , Tyler Hubbard married his longtime girlfriend Hayley Stommel . In 2014 , Kelley appeared on Animal Planet 's Treehouse Masters .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the wave length of x rays", "docid": 20884, "nq_id": "6563592320308552203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=X-ray&oldid=838191200", "title": "X-ray", "long_answer": "X-rays make up X-radiation , a form of electromagnetic radiation . Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers , corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz ( 3 × 10 Hz to 3 × 10 Hz ) and energies in the range 100 eV to 100 keV . X-ray wavelengths are shorter than those of UV rays and typically longer than those of gamma rays . In many languages , X-radiation is referred to with terms meaning Röntgen radiation , after the German scientist Wilhelm Röntgen , who usually is credited as its discoverer , and who named it X-radiation to signify an unknown type of radiation . Spelling of X-ray ( s ) in the English language includes the variants x-ray ( s ) , xray ( s ) , and X ray ( s ) .", "short_answer": "from 0.01 to 10 nanometers"} {"query": "an acid which is not an oxidising agent", "docid": 108713, "nq_id": "-7076404531322763292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oxidizing_acid&oldid=793244829", "title": "Oxidizing acid", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said you shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns", "docid": 7118, "nq_id": "-8859467176599855779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cross_of_Gold_speech&oldid=807196862", "title": "Cross of Gold speech", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the active materials of a lead acid battery", "docid": 55646, "nq_id": "2546571079738727098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lead%E2%80%93acid_battery&oldid=822030159", "title": "Lead–acid battery", "long_answer": "In the discharged state both the positive and negative plates become lead ( II ) sulfate ( PbSO 4 ) , and the electrolyte loses much of its dissolved sulfuric acid and becomes primarily water . The discharge process is driven by the conduction of electrons from the negative plate back into the cell at the positive plate in the external circuit .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the soviet union first gain control of parts of poland and the baltic republics", "docid": 97736, "nq_id": "2454115948073372352", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states&oldid=838170416", "title": "Occupation of the Baltic states", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is season 3 of el vato coming out", "docid": 108714, "nq_id": "-4514511493019324677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=El_Vato&oldid=833128876", "title": "El Vato", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the woman in the mask got", "docid": 108715, "nq_id": "-1776463086929020924", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chewbacca_Mask_Lady&oldid=807117187", "title": "Chewbacca Mask Lady", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most common form of periodontal disease is quizzn", "docid": 108716, "nq_id": "-402998738670733628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aggressive_periodontitis&oldid=832663374", "title": "Aggressive periodontitis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played aragon in lord of the rings", "docid": 19755, "nq_id": "724105534690092962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Viggo_Mortensen&oldid=807224483", "title": "Viggo Mortensen", "long_answer": "Mortensen received international attention in the early 2000s with his role as Aragorn in the epic film trilogy The Lord of the Rings . In 2005 , Mortensen won critical acclaim for David Cronenberg 's crime thriller A History of Violence . Two years later , another Cronenberg film , Eastern Promises ( 2007 ) , earned him further critical acclaim and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor . A third teaming with Cronenberg in A Dangerous Method ( 2011 ) resulted in a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture . Other well - received films have included Appaloosa ( 2008 ) and Far from Men ( 2014 ) . He received a second Best Actor nomination in 2017 at the 89th Academy Awards for his role in Captain Fantastic .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "word that means separation of church and state", "docid": 10167, "nq_id": "-8036273344877520260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Separation_of_church_and_state_in_the_United_States&oldid=837628300", "title": "Separation of church and state in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "australia's next top model season 8 all episodes", "docid": 42833, "nq_id": "475181261788458352", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australia%27s_Next_Top_Model_(cycle_8)&oldid=833270709", "title": "Australia's Next Top Model (cycle 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the sacraments in the lutheran church", "docid": 103564, "nq_id": "-3486942808933581721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lutheran_sacraments&oldid=819422379", "title": "Lutheran sacraments", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did ric flair go back to wcw", "docid": 82367, "nq_id": "-3867298580313722493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ric_Flair&oldid=819432875", "title": "Ric Flair", "long_answer": "Flair triumphantly returned to WCW as a hero in February 1993 , as a result of a `` no - compete '' clause he was unable to wrestle , so he hosted a short - lived talk show in WCW called A Flair for the Gold . Arn Anderson usually appeared at the bar on the show 's set , and Flair 's maid Fifi cleaned or bore gifts . Once he returned to action , Flair briefly held the NWA World Heavyweight Championship for a tenth time after defeating Barry Windham at Beach Blast before WCW finally left the NWA in September 1993 . At Fall Brawl , Flair lost the title , now rebranded the WCW International World Heavyweight Championship , to `` Ravishing Rick '' Rude . At Starrcade in 1993 , Flair defeated Vader to win the WCW World Heavyweight title for the second time . In the spring of 1994 , Flair began a tweener turn and started another feud with longtime rival Ricky Steamboat and challenged Steamboat to a match at Spring Stampede which ended in a no contest from a double pin , causing the title to be held up . Flair then defeated Steamboat in a rematch to reclaim the held - up title on an episode of WCW Saturday Night . The WWE does not count this victory as a new title win . Flair then challenged Col. Robert Parker to wrestle one of his men at Slamboree , which turned out to be Barry Windham , whom Flair defeated , afterwards he quietly turned heel and took Sherri Martel as his manager . He would also wrestle Lord Steven Regal in a five - match series under Marquess of Queensberry Rules , which aired on WCW Worldwide between April 30 and May 28 , in which Flair won the series , with 2 wins , 1 loss , and 2 draws .", "short_answer": "February 1993"} {"query": "who plays david in alvin and the chipmunks", "docid": 108717, "nq_id": "6419695748325791865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=David_Seville&oldid=832529995", "title": "David Seville", "long_answer": "David Seville Alvin and the Chipmunks character First appearance 1958 Created by Ross Bagdasarian Sr . Portrayed by Jason Lee ( Film Series ) Voiced by Ross Bagdasarian Sr. ( 1958 -- 72 ) Ross Bagdasarian Jr. ( 1979 -- present ) Information Gender Male Occupation producer , manager & father of Alvin and the Chipmunks Children Alvin , Simon , Theodore Nationality American", "short_answer": "Jason Lee"} {"query": "where was the first cell phone call made", "docid": 14099, "nq_id": "-7441664959761486909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_mobile_phones&oldid=814991825", "title": "History of mobile phones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the karate kid 2010 take place", "docid": 25580, "nq_id": "4510033582697563667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Karate_Kid_(2010_film)&oldid=838070542", "title": "The Karate Kid (2010 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography took place in Beijing , China , and filming began in July 2009 and ended on October 16 , 2009 . The Karate Kid was released theatrically worldwide on June 11 , 2010 by Sony Pictures . The Karate Kid received mixed reviews and it earned $359.1 million on a $40 million budget . The plot concerns 12 - year - old Dre ( Smith ) from Detroit , Michigan who moves to Beijing , China with his mother ( Taraji P. Henson ) and runs afoul of the neighborhood bully ( Zhenwei Wang ) . He makes an unlikely ally in the form of an aging maintenance man , Mr. Han ( Chan ) , a kung fu master who teaches him the secrets of self - defense .", "short_answer": "Beijing , China"} {"query": "city that rivals sydney australia as the commercial capital of the country", "docid": 53757, "nq_id": "-2665035731100164868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canberra&oldid=838489279", "title": "Canberra", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was pocahontas husband in the disney movie", "docid": 7131, "nq_id": "-5805301728845210091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pocahontas_(1995_film)&oldid=819433641", "title": "Pocahontas (1995 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who lives at the end of king lear", "docid": 59679, "nq_id": "-3600432421032150277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=King_Lear&oldid=838514299", "title": "King Lear", "long_answer": "Offstage , Goneril , her plans thwarted , commits suicide . The dying Edmund decides , though he admits it is against his own character , to try to save Lear and Cordelia ; however , his confession comes too late . Soon after , Albany sends men to countermand Edmund 's orders , Lear enters bearing Cordelia 's corpse in his arms , having survived by killing the executioner . Kent appears and Lear now recognises him . Albany urges Lear to resume his throne , but as with Gloucester , the trials Lear has been through have finally overwhelmed him , and he dies . Albany then asks Kent and Edgar to take charge of the throne . Kent declines , explaining that his master is calling him on a journey and he must follow . Finally , Albany ( in the Quarto version ) or Edgar ( in the Folio version ) implies that he will now become king .", "short_answer": "Edgar|Albany|Kent"} {"query": "sounds like a duck walks like a duck", "docid": 29983, "nq_id": "9207742466874848295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Duck_test&oldid=829177791", "title": "Duck test", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which body system differentiates a male from a female", "docid": 61744, "nq_id": "-5633085462284184713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sex_differences_in_humans&oldid=817427411", "title": "Sex differences in humans", "long_answer": "Sex differences in humans , or gender differences in humans , have been studied in a variety of fields . In humans , biological sex is determined by five factors present at birth : the presence or absence of a Y chromosome , the type of gonads , the sex hormones , the internal reproductive anatomy ( such as the uterus in females ) , and the external genitalia . Genetic sex is determined solely by the presence or absence of a Y chromosome . A child 's presumed sex is determined at birth by observation of the external genitalia .", "short_answer": "the presence or absence of a Y chromosome|the type of gonads|the sex hormones|the internal reproductive anatomy ( such as the uterus in females )|the external genitalia"} {"query": "what were key resources exploited by colonial settlers in new england", "docid": 108718, "nq_id": "1797601941816727647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Exploitation_colonialism&oldid=805804224", "title": "Exploitation colonialism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many series of diary of a wimpy kid are there", "docid": 8495, "nq_id": "-4549452160846504712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diary_of_a_Wimpy_Kid_(book_series)&oldid=837751639", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)", "long_answer": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid The logo of the series , appearing on the book covers , blogs , web comic , and the films . Diary of a Wimpy Kid Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Rodrick Rules Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Last Straw Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Dog Days Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Ugly Truth Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Cabin Fever Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Third Wheel Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Hard Luck Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Old School Diary of a Wimpy Kid : Double Down Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Getaway Author Jeff Kinney Country United States Language English Genre Realistic fiction Publisher Scholastic Publishing / Amulet Books / Puffin Books Published April 1 , 2007 -- present Media type Print ( hardback & paperback ) Audiobook E-book", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is a touchdown scored in flag football", "docid": 55912, "nq_id": "1159827858589066692", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_football_rules&oldid=835775119", "title": "American football rules", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did police in uk stop carrying guns", "docid": 58536, "nq_id": "-3173664984092041185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Police_use_of_firearms_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=835977640", "title": "Police use of firearms in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "have you ever really loved a woman – bryan adams", "docid": 9590, "nq_id": "-476349044010980056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Have_You_Ever_Really_Loved_a_Woman%3F&oldid=819035119", "title": "Have You Ever Really Loved a Woman?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who migrated to the sahara savanna in present-day southeastern nigeria", "docid": 35328, "nq_id": "-5369164303413520913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bantu_peoples&oldid=838539197", "title": "Bantu peoples", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who comes after the president if he dies", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "-2615988099636476869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=838389044", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "The succession follows the order of vice president , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as president are also ineligible to succeed the president by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .", "short_answer": "vice president"} {"query": "who negotiated an agreement with japan concerning the future of korea", "docid": 108719, "nq_id": "-5007497922163706548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Japan%E2%80%93Korea_Treaty_of_1905&oldid=833802180", "title": "Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905", "long_answer": "Following Imperial Japan 's victory in the Russo - Japanese War , with its subsequent withdrawal of Russian influence , and the Taft -- Katsura Agreement , in which the United States allegedly agreed not to interfere with Japan in matters concerning Korea , the Japanese government sought to formalize its sphere of influence over the Korean Peninsula .", "short_answer": "Taft"} {"query": "what is the width of the mississippi river", "docid": 4305, "nq_id": "-1532176139689397674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mississippi_River&oldid=821324177", "title": "Mississippi River", "long_answer": "In addition to the Ohio River , the major tributaries of the Lower Mississippi River are the White River , flowing in at the White River National Wildlife Refuge in east central Arkansas ; the Arkansas River , joining the Mississippi at Arkansas Post ; the Big Black River in Mississippi ; and the Yazoo River , meeting the Mississippi at Vicksburg , Mississippi . The widest point of the Mississippi River is in the Lower Mississippi portion where it exceeds 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) in width in several places .", "short_answer": "exceeds 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) in width in several places"} {"query": "what was the final episode of quantum leap", "docid": 82992, "nq_id": "5404116173326600628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quantum_Leap&oldid=837181887", "title": "Quantum Leap", "long_answer": "Episodes in the series subsequently follow Sam 's reaction to each leap ( typically ending the cold open with him uttering `` Oh , boy ! '' on discovering his situation ) , and then working with Al and Ziggy to figure out his new identity and whom he needs to help to `` set right what once went wrong '' and trigger the next leap . An episode typically ends as a cliffhanger showing the first few moments of Sam 's next leap ( along with him again uttering `` Oh , boy ! '' on discovering his situation ) , which is repeated in the following episode 's cold open . Though initially Sam 's leaping is believed by Al and the others on the Quantum Leap team to be random , the characters come to believe in later seasons that someone or something is controlling Sam 's leaping , and this is a central focus of the show 's finale episode , `` Mirror Image '' .", "short_answer": "`` Mirror Image ''"} {"query": "panic at the disco la devotee video cast", "docid": 108720, "nq_id": "3935460856147254218", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=LA_Devotee&oldid=834387471", "title": "LA Devotee", "long_answer": "The song 's official music video was released September 22 , 2016 , starring Noah Schnapp , an actor who is known for his role in the Netflix series Stranger Things . The video starts with a young girl nervously trying to cross a field with a dog barking in the background . The girl falls down and gets kidnapped by an unknown cloaked figure as the camera shows a shot of the mysterious `` Join Us '' logo cropped into the field . The next scene shows a young boy being strapped to a chair singing the song while experiencing bizarre things , with Brendon also singing the song on a screen . The young girl also makes an appearance forcing the boy to drink something . The last scene shows four cloaked figures strapping two mechanisms to the boy , causing him to be electrocuted and then suffer a seizure . Afterwards , the video ends with Brendon walking up to him with rubber gloves in a menacing manner . It is unknown what Brendon is to do next . On `` The Death of a Bachelor Tour '' before `` This Is Gospel '' A video is shown , showing Urie 's involvement and origins with the cloaked figures , showing Urie being brutally tortured .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what time do tam tams start in montreal", "docid": 108721, "nq_id": "-7779074658565223924", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tam-Tams&oldid=801801556", "title": "Tam-Tams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the holy door be opened again", "docid": 100896, "nq_id": "-2872694449942087529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holy_door&oldid=834242122", "title": "Holy door", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase train of thought come from", "docid": 50260, "nq_id": "-3875543356658910705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Train_of_thought&oldid=807728512", "title": "Train of thought", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "according to toumani diabate players use eight fingers to play the kora four from each hand", "docid": 108722, "nq_id": "-2533757136732654649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kora_(instrument)&oldid=831111428", "title": "Kora (instrument)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "central idea of poem lines from the deserted village", "docid": 108723, "nq_id": "5019280356001369026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deserted_Village&oldid=802841660", "title": "The Deserted Village", "long_answer": "The Deserted Village is a poem by Oliver Goldsmith published in 1770 . It is a work of social commentary , and condemns rural depopulation and the pursuit of excessive wealth .", "short_answer": "social commentary , and condemns rural depopulation and the pursuit of excessive wealth"} {"query": "did they make madden 18 for xbox 360", "docid": 3813, "nq_id": "-3831423602035831423", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Madden_NFL_18&oldid=819247231", "title": "Madden NFL 18", "long_answer": "It was released worldwide on August 25 , 2017 , although those who pre-ordered the `` G.O.A.T. Edition '' were able to play it three days earlier . It is the first game of the series since Madden NFL 2005 to not be released on both PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 , and also the first game in the main series to be available on only two platforms since Madden NFL ' 94 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "oppo is sponsor of which country's national cricket team", "docid": 108724, "nq_id": "360949604618135087", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oppo&oldid=838181823", "title": "Oppo", "long_answer": "In 2017 , Oppo successfully won the bid to sponsor the Indian national cricket team and has achieved the rights to display their logo on the team 's kits from 2017 to 2022 . Between this period the Indian national cricket team will play 259 International matches consisting of 62 Tests , 152 ODIs and 45 T20 Internationals . This number also includes the 2019 World Cup in England and 2020 T20 World Cup in Australia . The current base price for bilateral matches involving India has been set at Rs 4.1 crore ( approx . ) and for Asian Cricket Council ( ACC ) and International Cricket Council ( ICC ) matches , it is Rs 1.56 crore ( approx . ) - almost a four-fold increase from its earlier rate .", "short_answer": "the Indian national cricket team"} {"query": "where was the 1998 movie wild things filmed", "docid": 762, "nq_id": "2221588916664516577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wild_Things_(film)&oldid=812887255", "title": "Wild Things (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "daniel craig the girl with the dragon tattoo sequel", "docid": 22326, "nq_id": "1104547869806572477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Girl_with_the_Dragon_Tattoo_(2011_film)&oldid=838540602", "title": "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many jimmy johns are there in the us", "docid": 10992, "nq_id": "-6480140677271403639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jimmy_John%27s&oldid=807288645", "title": "Jimmy John's", "long_answer": "Jimmy John 's Franchise , LLC is a franchised sandwich restaurant chain , specializing in delivery . Founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983 and headquartered in Champaign , Illinois , in 30 years , the company has grown to more than 2,500 locations in all states except Alaska , Hawaii , Connecticut , Maine , New Hampshire , and Vermont . Jimmy John 's has opened approximately 200 locations per year over the past three years . As of 2014 , 98 % of the locations are franchise - owned .", "short_answer": "more than 2,500"} {"query": "where is iodine found in the periodic table", "docid": 39385, "nq_id": "1501526022846925044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Iodine&oldid=819268867", "title": "Iodine", "long_answer": "Iodine is a chemical element with symbol I and atomic number 53 . The heaviest of the stable halogens , it exists as a lustrous , purple - black metallic solid at standard conditions that sublimes readily to form a violet gas . The elemental form was discovered by the French chemist Bernard Courtois in 1811 . It was named two years later by Joseph - Louis Gay - Lussac from this property , after the Greek ἰωδης `` violet - coloured '' .", "short_answer": "heaviest of the stable halogens"} {"query": "which of the following countries of southwest asia and north africa has the most diversified economy", "docid": 41776, "nq_id": "-4478526053413842105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_Middle_East&oldid=821051041", "title": "Economy of the Middle East", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the real name of saudi arabia", "docid": 9636, "nq_id": "979125442976838000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saudi_Arabia&oldid=837987458", "title": "Saudi Arabia", "long_answer": "Following the unification of the Hejaz and Nejd kingdoms , the new state was named al - Mamlakah al - ʻArabīyah as - Suʻūdīyah ( a transliteration of المملكة العربية السعودية in Arabic ) by royal decree on 23 September 1932 by its founder , Abdulaziz Al Saud ( Ibn Saud ) . Although this is normally translated as `` the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia '' in English , it literally means `` the Saudi Arab kingdom '' , or `` the Arab Saudi Kingdom '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays hannibal in silence of the lambs", "docid": 4059, "nq_id": "7011391207072140153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)&oldid=837311927", "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the oldest civilization known to man", "docid": 3758, "nq_id": "2666768182570875881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cradle_of_civilization&oldid=806887682", "title": "Cradle of civilization", "long_answer": "Around 10,200 BC the first fully developed Neolithic cultures belonging to the phases Pre-Pottery Neolithic A ( PPNA ) and Pre-Pottery Neolithic B ( 7600 to 6000 BC ) appeared in the fertile crescent and from there spread eastwards and westwards . One of the most notable PPNA settlements is Jericho in the Levant region , thought to be the world 's first town ( settled around 8500 BC and fortified around 6800 BC ) . In Mesopotamia , the convergence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers produced rich fertile soil and a supply of water for irrigation . The civilizations that emerged around these rivers are among the earliest known non-nomadic agrarian societies . It is because of this that the fertile crescent region , and Mesopotamia in particular , are often referred to as the cradle of civilization . The period known as the Ubaid period ( c. 6500 to 3800 BC ) is the earliest known period on the alluvial plain , although it is likely earlier periods exist obscured under the alluvium . It was during the Ubaid period that the movement towards urbanization began . Agriculture and animal husbandry were widely practiced in sedentary communities , particularly in Northern Mesopotamia , and intensive irrigated hydraulic agriculture began to be practiced in the south . Eridu is the oldest Sumerian site settled during this period , around 5300 BC , and the city of Ur also first dates to the end of this period . In the south , the Ubaid period had a very long duration from around 6500 to 3800 BC ; when it is replaced by the Uruk period .", "short_answer": "Mesopotamia"} {"query": "and you and you are gonna love me", "docid": 7210, "nq_id": "-1194862702402515679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_I_Am_Telling_You_I%27m_Not_Going&oldid=819349487", "title": "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "• what is the formula to calculate radiation resistance for standard dipole antenna", "docid": 68989, "nq_id": "-2533500903562361782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dipole_antenna&oldid=814871138", "title": "Dipole antenna", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the cotton gin invented and where is it used today", "docid": 11564, "nq_id": "7894343835002378049", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cotton_gin&oldid=821595483", "title": "Cotton gin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is another name for a tropical rainforest", "docid": 41823, "nq_id": "4306041893754874768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tropical_rainforest_climate&oldid=837534576", "title": "Tropical rainforest climate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who stars in real housewives of beverly hills", "docid": 31693, "nq_id": "-4156571437240944330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Real_Housewives_of_Beverly_Hills&oldid=838213773", "title": "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills", "long_answer": "The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills Genre Reality Starring Taylor Armstrong Camille Grammer Adrienne Maloof Kim Richards Kyle Richards Lisa Vanderpump Brandi Glanville Yolanda Hadid Carlton Gebbia Joyce Giraud de Ohoven Eileen Davidson Lisa Rinna Erika Girardi Kathryn Edwards Dorit Kemsley Teddi Mellencamp Arroyave Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 8 No. of episodes 172 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Alex Baskin Dave Rupel Douglas Ross Christopher Cullen Toni Gallagher Producer ( s ) Christopher Cullen Anthony McLemore Ken Schoech Kimberly Goodman Juile Murphy Sally - Anne King Camera setup Multiple Running time 41 -- 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Evolution Media Distributor NBCUniversal International Television Production Release Original network Bravo Picture format NTSC ( 480i ) HDTV ( 1080i ) Original release October 14 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 14 ) -- present Chronology Preceded by The Real Housewives of D.C. Followed by The Real Housewives of Miami Related shows Vanderpump Rules Vanderpump Rules After Show External links Website", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you need a gun license in pennsylvania", "docid": 30367, "nq_id": "-1518558568399916314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Pennsylvania&oldid=821435666", "title": "Gun laws in Pennsylvania", "long_answer": "Subject / Law Long guns Handguns Relevant statutes Notes State permit to purchase ? No No Firearm registration ? No No ( 18 Pa. C.S. § 6111.4 ) All handgun buyers in the state must undergo a PICS check at the point of sale , a record of which is maintained by the state police in a `` sales database '' . The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has ruled that this is legal under 18 Pa. C.S. § 6111.4 , as it is not a comprehensive record of all handgun ownership within the state , as gun owners moving into the state are not required to register their firearms . Assault weapon law ? No No Owner license required ? No No Concealed carry permit required ? Yes Yes 18 Pa. C.S. § 6109 License to Carry Firearms issued on a `` shall - issue '' basis . A LTCF is required to carry a firearm concealed on one 's person , in a vehicle , or during a declared state of emergency . Open carry ? Yes Yes Unlicensed open - carry , except license required in Philadelphia ( City of the First Class ) and when within a vehicle . Castle Law / Stand Your Ground ? Yes Yes ( 1 ) Castle Law . No duty to retreat inside castle . No duty to retreat outside castle if confronted with a deadly weapon or an object that appears to be one in a place where the person has a right to be . State preemption of local restrictions ? Yes Yes 18 Pa. C.S. § 6120 NFA weapons restricted ? No No Peaceable Journey laws ? Yes Yes ( 2 ) Non-residents may carry in a vehicle if in possession of a valid carry permit from any state . Otherwise , federal rules observed . Background checks required for private sales ? No Yes All private party transfers of handguns must be processed through a licensed dealer , or at a county sheriff 's office . In either case a background check is required .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there going to be a bates motel season 6", "docid": 38520, "nq_id": "-1565914668544555823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bates_Motel_(season_5)&oldid=825823884", "title": "Bates Motel (season 5)", "long_answer": "The fifth and final season of Bates Motel premiered on February 20 , 2017 , and concluded on April 24 , 2017 . The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 10 p.m. ET / PT on A&E . The series itself is described as a `` contemporary prequel '' to the 1960 film Psycho , following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film . However , the final season of the series loosely adapts the plot of Psycho . The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay , Oregon .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do we find epithelial cells in humans", "docid": 12434, "nq_id": "-3709961361146680521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epithelium&oldid=818781629", "title": "Epithelium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you go to my lovely full version", "docid": 14337, "nq_id": "-1373462810446045322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Do_You_Go_To_(My_Lovely)%3F&oldid=816929225", "title": "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are some special products made in mississippi", "docid": 52842, "nq_id": "4580667860381630553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mississippi&oldid=819234003", "title": "Mississippi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a provision of the general agreement on tariffs and trade treaty", "docid": 11312, "nq_id": "-5943223925238160008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=General_Agreement_on_Tariffs_and_Trade&oldid=804516801", "title": "General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the earth's largest living organism in terms of biomass is the", "docid": 1621, "nq_id": "-5226290832772084706", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biomass_(ecology)&oldid=833912578", "title": "Biomass (ecology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name for the theory that says that public opinion drives the political machine", "docid": 108725, "nq_id": "1303765791162444844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Argumentation_theory&oldid=810132684", "title": "Argumentation theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do they ever think of me merle haggard", "docid": 108726, "nq_id": "1661449374989238225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wonder_If_They_Ever_Think_of_Me&oldid=758503335", "title": "I Wonder If They Ever Think of Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what episode does caroline come into the originals", "docid": 14623, "nq_id": "3894868295283691022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries_(season_2)&oldid=829549619", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 2)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "asia vs rest of the world cricket match", "docid": 108727, "nq_id": "2429699752114437303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Cricket_Tsunami_Appeal&oldid=799478090", "title": "World Cricket Tsunami Appeal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the tower of london finished being built", "docid": 366, "nq_id": "-4918073492505488763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tower_of_London&oldid=838206414", "title": "Tower of London", "long_answer": "Tower of London The Tower of London , seen from the River Thames , with a view of the water-gate called `` Traitors ' Gate '' Location London Borough of Tower Hamlets London , EC3 Area Castle : 12 acres ( 4.9 ha ) Tower Liberties : 6 acres ( 2.4 ha ) Height 27 metres ( 89 ft ) Built White Tower : 1078 Inner Ward : 1190s Re-built : 1285 Wharf expansion : 1377 -- 1399 Visitors 2,843,031 ( in 2017 ) Owner Queen Elizabeth II in right of the Crown UNESCO World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria ii , iv Designated 1988 ( 12th session ) Reference no . 488 Country United Kingdom Region Europe and North America Listed Building -- Grade I Listed Building -- Grade II Location of the castle in central London", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the extensor pollicis longus tendon located", "docid": 108728, "nq_id": "2704065110162515680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extensor_pollicis_longus_muscle&oldid=822137120", "title": "Extensor pollicis longus muscle", "long_answer": "In human anatomy , the extensor pollicis longus muscle ( EPL ) is a skeletal muscle located dorsally on the forearm . It is much larger than the extensor pollicis brevis , the origin of which it partly covers and acts to stretch the thumb together with this muscle .", "short_answer": "dorsally on the forearm"} {"query": "who invented the printing press and what year", "docid": 11750, "nq_id": "3624266518328727040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Printing_press&oldid=832353244", "title": "Printing press", "long_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed , circa 1439 , a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty , and in Europe , woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century . Gutenberg 's most important innovation was the development of hand - molded metal printing matrices , thus producing a movable type based printing press system . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is columbia presbyterian hospital the same as new york presbyterian", "docid": 62948, "nq_id": "-4596109823642374278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NewYork%E2%80%93Presbyterian_Hospital&oldid=836737233", "title": "NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital", "long_answer": "The NewYork -- Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit university hospital in New York City affiliated with two Ivy League medical schools : Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons and Weill Cornell Medical College . It is composed of two distinct medical centers , Columbia University Medical Center and Weill Cornell Medical Center . As of August 2017 , the hospital is ranked as the 8th best hospital in the United States and 1st in the New York City metropolitan area by U.S. News & World Report . The hospital has 2,478 beds in total , and is one of the largest hospitals in the United States . New York -- Presbyterian Hospital is among the largest hospitals and largest private employers in New York City , and one of the world 's busiest .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the drummer in school of rock", "docid": 85734, "nq_id": "-2208628070140228645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tenacious_D&oldid=837200320", "title": "Tenacious D", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the election for mayor in boston", "docid": 108729, "nq_id": "3876834128770590177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boston_mayoral_election,_2017&oldid=816290140", "title": "Boston mayoral election, 2017", "long_answer": "The Boston mayoral election of 2017 was held on Tuesday , November 7 , 2017 , to elect the mayor of Boston , Massachusetts . Incumbent Democratic mayor Marty J. Walsh won re-election to a second term , defeating District 7 City Councilor Tito Jackson , and two long - shot candidates , Robert Cappucci and Joseph Wiley .", "short_answer": "Marty J. Walsh"} {"query": "what color flame test indicates the presence of strontium", "docid": 108730, "nq_id": "9167118807842110445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flame_test&oldid=816321223", "title": "Flame test", "long_answer": "Symbol Name Color Image Al Aluminium Silver - white , in very hot such as an electric arc , light blue As Arsenic Blue Boron Bright green Ba Barium Pale / Apple green Be Beryllium White Bi Bismuth Azure Ca Calcium Brick red , light green as seen through blue glass Cd Cadmium Brick red Ce Cerium Blue Co Cobalt Silver - white Cr Chromium Silver - white Cs Caesium Blue - Violet Cu ( I ) Copper ( I ) Bluish - green Cu ( II ) Copper ( II ) ( non-halide ) Green Cu ( II ) Copper ( II ) ( halide ) Blue - green Ge Germanium Pale blue Fe ( II ) Iron ( II ) Gold , when very hot such as an electric arc , bright blue , or green turning to orange - brown Fe ( III ) Iron ( III ) Orange - brown Hf Hafnium White Hg Mercury Red In Indium Indigo / Blue Potassium Lilac Li Lithium crimson red ; invisible through green glass Mg Magnesium ( none ) , but for burning Mg metal Intense White Mn ( II ) Manganese ( II ) Yellowish green Mo Molybdenum Yellowish green Na Sodium Intense yellow ; invisible through cobalt blue glass Nb Niobium Green or blue Ni Nickel Silver - white ( sometimes reported as colorless ) Phosphorus Pale bluish green Pb Lead Blue / white Ra Radium Crimson Rb Rubidium Red - violet Sb Antimony Pale green Sc Scandium Orange Se Selenium Azure Sn Tin Blue - white Sr Strontium Crimson to Scarlet , yellowish through green glass and violet through blue cobalt glass Ta Tantalum Blue Te Tellurium Pale green Ti Titanium Silver - white Tl Thallium Pure green V Vanadium Yellowish Green Tungsten Green Y Yttrium Carmine , Crimson , or Scarlet Zn Zinc Colorless ( sometimes reported as bluish - green ) Zr Zirconium Mild red", "short_answer": "Crimson to Scarlet , yellowish through green glass and violet through blue cobalt glass"} {"query": "how many episodes in adventure time season 1", "docid": 18578, "nq_id": "-5819004748085766639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adventure_Time_(season_1)&oldid=813899082", "title": "Adventure Time (season 1)", "long_answer": "Adventure Time ( season 1 ) DVD cover Country of origin United States No. of episodes 26 Release Original network Cartoon Network Original release April 5 ( 2010 - 04 - 05 ) -- September 27 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 27 ) Season chronology Next → Season 2 List of Adventure Time episodes", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "oh give me a home where the buffalo roam and the deer and the antelope play", "docid": 27774, "nq_id": "3632862006977104572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Home_on_the_Range&oldid=836462258", "title": "Home on the Range", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the christmas tree at rockefeller center come from", "docid": 5157, "nq_id": "-4482086905540294932", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree&oldid=819014719", "title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree", "long_answer": "Year Original location Tree type Height Lighting 2017 State College , PA Norway spruce 75 ft November 29 , 2017 2016 Oneonta , NY Norway spruce 94 ft November 30 , 2016 2015 Gardiner , NY Norway spruce 78 ft December 2 , 2015 2014 Danville , PA Norway spruce 85 ft December 3 , 2014 2013 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2013 2012 Flanders , NJ Norway spruce 80 ft November 28 , 2012 2011 Mifflinville , PA Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2011 Mahopac , NY Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2010 2009 Easton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 2 , 2009 2008 Hamilton , NJ Norway spruce 72 ft December 3 , 2008 2007 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 84 ft November 28 , 2007 2006 Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 88 ft November 29 , 2006 2005 Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2005 Suffern , NY Norway spruce 71 ft November 30 , 2004 2003 Manchester , CT Norway spruce 79 ft December 3 , 2003 2002 Bloomsbury , NJ Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2002 Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 81 ft November 28 , 2001 2000 Buchanan , NY Norway spruce 80 ft November 29 , 2000 1999 Killingworth , CT Norway spruce 100 ft * December 1 , 1999 1998 Richfield , OH Norway spruce 75 ft December 2 , 1998 Stony Point , NY Norway spruce 70 ft December 2 , 1997 Armonk , NY Norway spruce 90 ft December 3 , 1996 1995 Mendham , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft December 5 , 1995 Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 85 ft December 2 , 1994 Montebello , NY Norway spruce 70 ft 1986 Nanuet , NY Norway spruce 68 ft 1980 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 70 ft 1978 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft 1963 Rockaway , NJ Bruce Fir , Veit 84 ft 1957 Brighton , VT White spruce 67 ft", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which country has the most coastline in the world", "docid": 26468, "nq_id": "6910954144840084023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_length_of_coastline&oldid=837880306", "title": "List of countries by length of coastline", "long_answer": "Country The World Factbook World Resources Institute Land area km ( TWF ) Coast / area ratio ( m / km ) # km # km ( TWF ) ( WRI ) World -- 7006116230600000000 ♠ 1,162,306 -- 1,634,701 7008148940000000000 ♠ 148,940,000 7.80 11.0 Others -- 7005356000000000000 ♠ 356,000 Canada 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 7005202080000000000 ♠ 202,080 265,523 7006909350700000000 ♠ 9,093,507 22.2 29.2 Norway 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 7004581330000000000 ♠ 58,133 7 53,199 7005304282000000000 ♠ 304,282 191 175 Indonesia 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 7004547200000000000 ♠ 54,720 95,181 7006181156900000000 ♠ 1,811,569 30.2 52.5 Greenland -- 7004440870000000000 ♠ 44,087 7006216608600000000 ♠ 2,166,086 20.4 Russia 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 7004376530000000000 ♠ 37,653 110,310 7007163777420000000 ♠ 16,377,742 2.30 6.74 Philippines 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 7004362890000000000 ♠ 36,289 8 33,900 7005341353000000000 ♠ 341,353 122 114 Japan 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 7004297510000000000 ♠ 29,751 12 29,020 7005364485000000000 ♠ 364,485 81.6 79.6 Australia 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7004257600000000000 ♠ 25,760 6 66,530 7006768230000000000 ♠ 7,682,300 3.35 8.66 United States 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7004199240000000000 ♠ 19,924 133,312 7006914759300000000 ♠ 9,147,593 2.18 14.6 Antarctica -- 7004179680000000000 ♠ 17,968 7007140000000000000 ♠ 14,000,000 1.28 New Zealand 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 7004151340000000000 ♠ 15,134 17 17,209 7005264537000000000 ♠ 264,537 57.2 65.1 China 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 7004145000000000000 ♠ 14,500 11 30,017 7006932641000000000 ♠ 9,326,410 1.55 3.22 Greece 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 7004136760000000000 ♠ 13,676 19 15,147 7005131957000000000 ♠ 131,957 104 115 United Kingdom 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 7004124290000000000 ♠ 12,429 16 19,717 7005241930000000000 ♠ 241,930 51.4 81.5 Mexico 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 7003933000000000000 ♠ 9,330 14 23,761 7006194394500000000 ♠ 1,943,945 4.80 12.2 Italy 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 7003760000000000000 ♠ 7,600 28 9,226 7005294140000000000 ♠ 294,140 25.8 31.4 Croatia 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 7003736800000000000 ♠ 7,368 42 5,664 7004559740000000000 ♠ 55,974 112 101 Denmark 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 7003731400000000000 ♠ 7,314 44 5,316 7004424340000000000 ♠ 42,434 172 125 Turkey 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 7003720000000000000 ♠ 7,200 31 8,140 7005783562000000000 ♠ 783,562 9.19 10.4 India 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 7003750000000000000 ♠ 7,500 18 17,181 7006297319300000000 ♠ 2,973,193 2.35 5.78 Chile 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 7003643500000000000 ♠ 6,435 5 78,563 7005743812000000000 ♠ 743,812 8.65 106 Brazil 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 7003749100000000000 ♠ 7,491 9 33,379 7006845941700000000 ♠ 8,459,417 0.886 3.95 Micronesia , Federated States of 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 7003611200000000000 ♠ 6,112 92 1,295 7002702000000000000 ♠ 702 8,710 1,840 Solomon Islands 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 7003531300000000000 ♠ 5,313 26 9,880 7004279860000000000 ♠ 27,986 190 353 Papua New Guinea 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 7003515200000000000 ♠ 5,152 15 20,197 7005452860000000000 ♠ 452,860 11.4 44.6 Argentina 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 7003498900000000000 ♠ 4,989 30 8,397 7006273669000000000 ♠ 2,736,690 1.82 3.07 Iceland 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 7003497000000000000 ♠ 4,970 29 8,506 7005100250000000000 ♠ 100,250 49.6 84.8 Spain 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 7003496400000000000 ♠ 4,964 34 7,268 7005498980000000000 ♠ 498,980 9.95 14.6 Metropolitan France 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 7003485300000000000 ♠ 4,853 33 7,330 7005640427000000000 ♠ 640,427 7.58 11.4 Madagascar 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 7003482800000000000 ♠ 4,828 25 9,935 7005581540000000000 ♠ 581,540 8.30 17.1 Malaysia 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 7003467500000000000 ♠ 4,675 27 9,323 7005328657000000000 ♠ 328,657 14.2 28.4 Estonia 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 7003379400000000000 ♠ 3,794 61 2,956 7004423880000000000 ♠ 42,388 89.5 69.7 Cuba 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 7003373500000000000 ♠ 3,735 21 14,519 7005109820000000000 ♠ 109,820 34.0 132 Svalbard -- 7003358700000000000 ♠ 3,587 7004620450000000000 ♠ 62,045 57.8 Bahamas , The 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 7003354200000000000 ♠ 3,542 24 11,238 7004100100000000000 ♠ 10,010 354 1,120 Vietnam 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 7003344400000000000 ♠ 3,444 23 11,409 7005310070000000000 ♠ 310,070 11.1 36.8 Thailand 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 7003321900000000000 ♠ 3,219 35 7,066 7005510890000000000 ♠ 510,890 6.30 13.8 Sweden 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 7003321800000000000 ♠ 3,218 13 26,384 7005410335000000000 ♠ 410,335 7.84 64.3 Colombia 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 7003320800000000000 ♠ 3,208 41 5,875 7006103870000000000 ♠ 1,038,700 3.09 5.66 Coral Sea Islands -- 7003309500000000000 ♠ 3,095 7000290000000000000 ♠ < 3 7006103000000000000 ♠ > 1,000,000 Somalia 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 7003333300000000000 ♠ 3,333 50 3,898 7005627337000000000 ♠ 627,337 5.31 6.21 Iran 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 7003329400000000000 ♠ 3,294 40 5,891 7006163610000000000 ♠ 1,636,100 1.59 3.85 French Southern and Antarctic Lands -- 7003294840000000000 ♠ 2,948.4 7003766760000000000 ♠ 7,667.6 385 Venezuela 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 7003280000000000000 ♠ 2,800 37 6,762 7005882050000000000 ♠ 882,050 3.17 7.67 South Africa 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 7003279800000000000 ♠ 2,798 51 3,751 7006121447000000000 ♠ 1,214,470 2.30 3.09 Ukraine 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 7003278200000000000 ♠ 2,782 45 4,953 7005579330000000000 ♠ 579,330 4.80 8.55 Saudi Arabia 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 7003264000000000000 ♠ 2,640 32 7,572 7006214969000000000 ♠ 2,149,690 1.23 3.52 Vanuatu 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 7003252800000000000 ♠ 2,528 59 3,132 7004121890000000000 ♠ 12,189 207 257 French Polynesia -- 7003252500000000000 ♠ 2,525 -- 5,830 7003382700000000000 ♠ 3,827 660 1,520 Korea , North 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 7003249500000000000 ♠ 2,495 49 4,009 7005120408000000000 ♠ 120,408 20.7 33.3 Panama 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 7003249000000000000 ♠ 2,490 43 5,637 7004743400000000000 ♠ 74,340 33.5 75.8 Mozambique 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 7003247000000000000 ♠ 2,470 36 6,942 7005786380000000000 ♠ 786,380 3.14 8.83 Egypt 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 7003245000000000000 ♠ 2,450 39 5,898 7005995450000000000 ♠ 995,450 2.46 5.92 Peru 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 7003241400000000000 ♠ 2,414 55 3,362 7006127999600000000 ♠ 1,279,996 1.89 2.63 Korea , South 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 7003241300000000000 ♠ 2,413 22 12,478 7004969200000000000 ♠ 96,920 24.9 129 Germany 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 7003238900000000000 ♠ 2,389 52 3,624 7005348672000000000 ♠ 348,672 6.85 10.4 New Caledonia -- 7003225400000000000 ♠ 2,254 -- 3,624 7004182750000000000 ♠ 18,275 123 198 Ecuador 7001510000000000000 ♠ 51 7003223700000000000 ♠ 2,237 47 4,597 7005276841000000000 ♠ 276,841 8.08 16.6 Eritrea 7001520000000000000 ♠ 52 7003223400000000000 ♠ 2,234 54 3,446 7005101000000000000 ♠ 101,000 22.1 34.1 Oman 7001530000000000000 ♠ 53 7003209200000000000 ♠ 2,092 65 2,810 7005309500000000000 ♠ 309,500 6.76 9.08 Burma 7001540000000000000 ♠ 54 7003193000000000000 ♠ 1,930 20 14,708 7005653508000000000 ♠ 653,508 2.95 22.5 Yemen 7001550000000000000 ♠ 55 7003190600000000000 ♠ 1,906 58 3,149 7005527968000000000 ♠ 527,968 3.61 5.96 Morocco 7001560000000000000 ♠ 56 7003183500000000000 ♠ 1,835 73 2,009 7005446300000000000 ♠ 446,300 4.11 4.50 Portugal 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 7003179300000000000 ♠ 1,793 63 2,830 7004914700000000000 ♠ 91,470 19.6 30.9 Haiti 7001580000000000000 ♠ 58 7003177100000000000 ♠ 1,771 77 1,977 7004275600000000000 ♠ 27,560 64.3 71.7 Libya 7001590000000000000 ♠ 59 7003177000000000000 ♠ 1,770 71 2,025 7006175954000000000 ♠ 1,759,540 1.01 1.15 Angola 7001600000000000000 ♠ 60 7003160000000000000 ♠ 1,600 67 2,252 7006124670000000000 ♠ 1,246,700 1.28 1.81 Namibia 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 7003157200000000000 ♠ 1,572 84 1,754 7005823290000000000 ♠ 823,290 1.91 2.13 Taiwan 7001620000000000000 ♠ 62 7003156630000000000 ♠ 1,566.3 74 2,007 7004322600000000000 ♠ 32,260 48.6 62.2 Palau 7001630000000000000 ♠ 63 7003151900000000000 ♠ 1,519 7002459000000000000 ♠ 459 3,310 Northern Mariana Islands -- 7003148200000000000 ♠ 1,482 7002464000000000000 ♠ 464 3,190 Ireland 7001640000000000000 ♠ 64 7003144800000000000 ♠ 1,448 38 6,437 7004688830000000000 ♠ 68,883 21.0 93.4 Tanzania 7001650000000000000 ♠ 65 7003142400000000000 ♠ 1,424 53 3,461 7005885800000000000 ♠ 885,800 1.61 3.91 Sri Lanka 7001660000000000000 ♠ 66 7003134000000000000 ♠ 1,340 64 2,825 7004646300000000000 ♠ 64,630 20.7 43.7 United Arab Emirates 7001670000000000000 ♠ 67 7003131800000000000 ♠ 1,318 62 2,871 7004836000000000000 ♠ 83,600 15.8 34.3 Costa Rica 7001680000000000000 ♠ 68 7003129000000000000 ♠ 1,290 70 2,069 7004510600000000000 ♠ 51,060 25.3 40.5 Dominican Republic 7001690000000000000 ♠ 69 7003128800000000000 ♠ 1,288 88 1,612 7004483200000000000 ♠ 48,320 26.7 33.4 Falkland Islands -- 7003128800000000000 ♠ 1,288 7004121730000000000 ♠ 12,173 106 Finland 7001700000000000000 ♠ 70 7003125000000000000 ♠ 1,250 10 31,119 7005303815000000000 ♠ 303,815 4.11 102 Tunisia 7001710000000000000 ♠ 71 7003114800000000000 ♠ 1,148 79 1,927 7005155360000000000 ♠ 155,360 7.39 12.4 Kiribati 7001720000000000000 ♠ 72 7003114300000000000 ♠ 1,143 78 1,961 7002811000000000000 ♠ 811 1,410 2,420 Fiji 7001730000000000000 ♠ 73 7003112900000000000 ♠ 1,129 46 4,638 7004182740000000000 ♠ 18,274 61.8 254 Faroe Islands -- 7003111700000000000 ♠ 1,117 7003139300000000000 ♠ 1,393 802 Western Sahara -- 7003111000000000000 ♠ 1,110 7005266000000000000 ♠ 266,000 4.17 Pakistan 7001740000000000000 ♠ 74 7003104600000000000 ♠ 1,046 66 2,599 7005881912000000000 ♠ 881,912 1.19 2.95 Jamaica 7001750000000000000 ♠ 75 7003102200000000000 ♠ 1,022 102 895 7004108310000000000 ♠ 10,831 94.4 82.6 Algeria 7001760000000000000 ♠ 76 7002998000000000000 ♠ 998 90 1,557 7006238174100000000 ♠ 2,381,741 0.419 0.654 Cape Verde 7001770000000000000 ♠ 77 7002965000000000000 ♠ 965 97 1,121 7003403300000000000 ♠ 4,033 239 278 Spratly Islands -- 7002926000000000000 ♠ 926 7000490000000000000 ♠ < 5 7005190000000000000 ♠ > 200,000 Nicaragua 7001780000000000000 ♠ 78 7002910000000000000 ♠ 910 80 1,915 7005119990000000000 ♠ 119,990 7.58 16.0 Gabon 7001790000000000000 ♠ 79 7002885000000000000 ♠ 885 72 2,019 7005257667000000000 ♠ 257,667 3.43 7.84 Nigeria 7001800000000000000 ♠ 80 7002853000000000000 ♠ 853 60 3,122 7005910768000000000 ♠ 910,768 0.937 3.43 Sudan 7001810000000000000 ♠ 81 7002853000000000000 ♠ 853 68 2,245 7006186148400000000 ♠ 1,861,484 0.458 1.21 Honduras 7001820000000000000 ♠ 82 7002832000000000000 ♠ 832 82 1,878 7005111890000000000 ♠ 111,890 7.44 16.8 Mauritania 7001830000000000000 ♠ 83 7002754000000000000 ♠ 754 94 1,268 7006103070000000000 ♠ 1,030,700 0.732 1.23 Hong Kong -- 7002733000000000000 ♠ 733 -- 955 7003105400000000000 ♠ 1,054 695 906 Timor - Leste 7001840000000000000 ♠ 84 7002706000000000000 ♠ 706 7004148740000000000 ♠ 14,874 47.5 British Indian Ocean Territory -- 7002698000000000000 ♠ 698 7001600000000000000 ♠ 60 11,600 Uruguay 7001850000000000000 ♠ 85 7002660000000000000 ♠ 660 98 1,096 7005175015000000000 ♠ 175,015 3.77 6.26 Cyprus 7001860000000000000 ♠ 86 7002648000000000000 ♠ 648 112 671 7003924100000000000 ♠ 9,241 70.1 72.6 Maldives 7001870000000000000 ♠ 87 7002644000000000000 ♠ 644 75 2,002 7002298000000000000 ♠ 298 2,160 6,720 Bangladesh 7001880000000000000 ♠ 88 7002580000000000000 ♠ 580 56 3,306 7005130168000000000 ♠ 130,168 4.46 25.4 Liberia 7001890000000000000 ♠ 89 7002579000000000000 ♠ 579 104 842 7004963200000000000 ♠ 96,320 6.01 8.74 Qatar 7001900000000000000 ♠ 90 7002563000000000000 ♠ 563 100 909 7004115860000000000 ♠ 11,586 48.6 78.5 Ghana 7001910000000000000 ♠ 91 7002539000000000000 ♠ 539 106 758 7005227533000000000 ♠ 227,533 2.37 3.33 Kenya 7001920000000000000 ♠ 92 7002536000000000000 ♠ 536 89 1,586 7005569140000000000 ♠ 569,140 0.942 2.79 Senegal 7001930000000000000 ♠ 93 7002531000000000000 ♠ 531 91 1,327 7005192530000000000 ♠ 192,530 2.76 6.89 Paracel Islands -- 7002518000000000000 ♠ 518 7000775000000000000 ♠ 7.75 66,800 Côte d'Ivoire 7001940000000000000 ♠ 94 7002515000000000000 ♠ 515 105 797 7005318003000000000 ♠ 318,003 1.62 2.51 Puerto Rico -- 7002501000000000000 ♠ 501 -- 1,094 7003887000000000000 ♠ 8,870 56.5 123 Kuwait 7001950000000000000 ♠ 95 7002499000000000000 ♠ 499 107 756 7004178180000000000 ♠ 17,818 28.0 42.4 Latvia 7001960000000000000 ♠ 96 7002498000000000000 ♠ 498 116 566 7004622490000000000 ♠ 62,249 8.00 9.09 Seychelles 7001970000000000000 ♠ 97 7002491000000000000 ♠ 491 109 747 7002455000000000000 ♠ 455 1,080 1,640 Guyana 7001980000000000000 ♠ 98 7002459000000000000 ♠ 459 95 1,154 7005196849000000000 ♠ 196,849 2.33 5.86 Netherlands 7001990000000000000 ♠ 99 7002451000000000000 ♠ 451 81 1,914 7004338930000000000 ♠ 33,893 13.3 56.5 Cambodia 7002100000000000000 ♠ 100 7002443000000000000 ♠ 443 96 1,127 7005176515000000000 ♠ 176,515 2.51 6.38 Poland 7002101000000000000 ♠ 101 7002440000000000000 ♠ 440 99 1,032 7005312679000000000 ♠ 312,679 1.41 3.30 Tonga 7002102000000000000 ♠ 102 7002419000000000000 ♠ 419 101 909 7002717000000000000 ♠ 717 584 1,270 Samoa 7002103000000000000 ♠ 103 7002403000000000000 ♠ 403 120 463 7003282100000000000 ♠ 2,821 143 164 Cameroon 7002104000000000000 ♠ 104 7002402000000000000 ♠ 402 83 1,799 7005469440000000000 ♠ 469,440 0.856 3.83 Sierra Leone 7002104000000000000 ♠ 104 7002402000000000000 ♠ 402 86 1,677 7004716200000000000 ♠ 71,620 5.61 23.4 Guatemala 7002106000000000000 ♠ 106 7002400000000000000 ♠ 400 122 445 7005107159000000000 ♠ 107,159 3.73 4.15 Turks and Caicos Islands -- 7002389000000000000 ♠ 389 7002948000000000000 ♠ 948 410 Belize 7002107000000000000 ♠ 107 7002386000000000000 ♠ 386 76 1,996 7004228060000000000 ♠ 22,806 16.9 87.5 Suriname 7002107000000000000 ♠ 107 7002386000000000000 ♠ 386 114 620 7005156000000000000 ♠ 156,000 2.47 3.97 Marshall Islands 7002109000000000000 ♠ 109 7002370400000000000 ♠ 370.4 69 2,106 7002181000000000000 ♠ 181 2,050 11,600 Curaçao -- 7002364000000000000 ♠ 364 7002444000000000000 ♠ 444 820 Albania 7002110000000000000 ♠ 110 7002362000000000000 ♠ 362 113 649 7004273980000000000 ♠ 27,398 13.2 23.7 Trinidad and Tobago 7002110000000000000 ♠ 110 7002362000000000000 ♠ 362 110 704 7003512800000000000 ♠ 5,128 70.6 137 Bulgaria 7002112000000000000 ♠ 112 7002354000000000000 ♠ 354 121 457 7005108489000000000 ♠ 108,489 3.26 4.21 Guinea - Bissau 7002113000000000000 ♠ 113 7002350000000000000 ♠ 350 57 3,176 7004281200000000000 ♠ 28,120 12.4 113 Comoros 7002114000000000000 ♠ 114 7002340000000000000 ♠ 340 119 469 7003223500000000000 ♠ 2,235 152 210 Guinea 7002115000000000000 ♠ 115 7002320000000000000 ♠ 320 87 1,615 7005245717000000000 ♠ 245,717 1.30 6.57 Djibouti 7002116000000000000 ♠ 116 7002314000000000000 ♠ 314 123 443 7004231800000000000 ♠ 23,180 13.5 19.1 Georgia 7002117000000000000 ♠ 117 7002310000000000000 ♠ 310 124 376 7004697000000000000 ♠ 69,700 4.45 5.39 El Salvador 7002118000000000000 ♠ 118 7002307000000000000 ♠ 307 108 756 7004207210000000000 ♠ 20,721 14.8 36.5 Equatorial Guinea 7002119000000000000 ♠ 119 7002296000000000000 ♠ 296 115 603 7004280510000000000 ♠ 28,051 10.6 21.5 Montenegro 7002120000000000000 ♠ 120 7002293500000000000 ♠ 293.5 7005251643000000000 ♠ 251,643 51.37 Israel 7002121000000000000 ♠ 121 7002273000000000000 ♠ 273 136 205 7004203300000000000 ♠ 20,330 13.4 10.1 Lebanon 7002122000000000000 ♠ 122 7002225000000000000 ♠ 225 125 294 7004102300000000000 ♠ 10,230 22.0 28.7 Romania 7002122000000000000 ♠ 122 7002225000000000000 ♠ 225 111 696 7005229891000000000 ♠ 229,891 0.979 3.03 São Tomé and Príncipe 7002124000000000000 ♠ 124 7002209000000000000 ♠ 209 128 269 7002964000000000000 ♠ 964 217 279 Malta 7002125000000000000 ♠ 125 7002252810000000000 ♠ 252.81 137 198 7002316000000000000 ♠ 316 800 627 Singapore 7002126000000000000 ♠ 126 7002193000000000000 ♠ 193 129 268 7002687000000000000 ♠ 687 281 390 Syria 7002126000000000000 ♠ 126 7002193000000000000 ♠ 193 134 212 7005183630000000000 ♠ 183,630 1.05 1.15 U.S. Virgin Islands -- 7002188000000000000 ♠ 188 -- 390 7002346000000000000 ♠ 346 543 1,130 Mauritius 7002128000000000000 ♠ 128 7002177000000000000 ♠ 177 118 496 7003203000000000000 ♠ 2,030 87.2 244 Congo , Republic of the 7002129000000000000 ♠ 129 7002169000000000000 ♠ 169 135 205 7005341500000000000 ♠ 341,500 0.495 0.600 Bahrain 7002130000000000000 ♠ 130 7002161000000000000 ♠ 161 132 255 7002760000000000000 ♠ 760 212 336 Brunei 7002130000000000000 ♠ 130 7002161000000000000 ♠ 161 127 269 7003526500000000000 ♠ 5,265 30.6 51.1 Cayman Islands -- 7002160000000000000 ♠ 160 7002264000000000000 ♠ 264 606 Isle of Man -- 7002160000000000000 ♠ 160 7002572000000000000 ♠ 572 280 Saint Lucia 7002132000000000000 ♠ 132 7002158000000000000 ♠ 158 139 166 7002606000000000000 ♠ 606 261 274 Antigua and Barbuda 7002133000000000000 ♠ 133 7002153000000000000 ♠ 153 126 289 7002442600000000000 ♠ 442.6 346 653 Dominica 7002134000000000000 ♠ 134 7002148000000000000 ♠ 148 141 152 7002751000000000000 ♠ 751 197 202 Christmas Island -- 7002138900000000000 ♠ 138.9 7002135000000000000 ♠ 135 1,030 Saint Kitts and Nevis 7002135000000000000 ♠ 135 7002135000000000000 ♠ 135 7002261000000000000 ♠ 261 517 Wallis and Futuna -- 7002129000000000000 ♠ 129 7002142000000000000 ♠ 142 908 Guam -- 7002125500000000000 ♠ 125.5 7002544000000000000 ♠ 544 231 Jan Mayen -- 7002124100000000000 ♠ 124.1 7002377000000000000 ♠ 377 329 Benin 7002136000000000000 ♠ 136 7002121000000000000 ♠ 121 140 153 7005110622000000000 ♠ 110,622 1.09 1.38 Grenada 7002136000000000000 ♠ 136 7002121000000000000 ♠ 121 133 252 7002344000000000000 ♠ 344 352 733 Cook Islands 7002138000000000000 ♠ 138 7002120000000000000 ♠ 120 7002236000000000000 ♠ 236 508 Saint Pierre and Miquelon -- 7002120000000000000 ♠ 120 7002242000000000000 ♠ 242 496 American Samoa -- 7002116000000000000 ♠ 116 7002199000000000000 ♠ 199 583 Bermuda -- 7002103000000000000 ♠ 103 -- 180 7001540000000000000 ♠ 54 1,910 3,330 Heard Island and McDonald Islands -- 7002101900000000000 ♠ 101.9 7002412000000000000 ♠ 412 247 Tokelau -- 7002101000000000000 ♠ 101 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 8,420 Saint Helena , Ascension and Tristan da Cunha -- 7002100000000000000 ♠ 100 7002308000000000000 ♠ 308 325 Barbados 7002139000000000000 ♠ 139 7001970000000000000 ♠ 97 143 97 7002430000000000000 ♠ 430 226 226 Lithuania 7002140000000000000 ♠ 140 7001900000000000000 ♠ 90 131 258 7004626800000000000 ♠ 62,680 1.44 4.12 United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges -- 7001857000000000000 ♠ 85.7 7001224100000000000 ♠ 22.41 3,820 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7002141000000000000 ♠ 141 7001840000000000000 ♠ 84 130 264 7002389000000000000 ♠ 389 216 679 Akrotiri and Dhekelia -- 7001838000000000000 ♠ 83.8 7002253800000000000 ♠ 253.8 330 British Virgin Islands -- 7001800000000000000 ♠ 80 7002151000000000000 ♠ 151 530 Gambia 7002142000000000000 ♠ 142 7001800000000000000 ♠ 80 117 503 7004100000000000000 ♠ 10,000 8.00 50.3 Ashmore and Cartier Islands -- 7001741009999900000 ♠ 74.1 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 14,800 Jersey -- 7001700000000000000 ♠ 70 7002116000000000000 ♠ 116 603 Aruba -- 7001685000000000000 ♠ 68.5 -- 107 7002180000000000000 ♠ 180 381 594 Belgium 7002143000000000000 ♠ 143 7001665000000000000 ♠ 66.5 144 76 7004302780000000000 ♠ 30,278 2.20 2.51 Niue 7002144000000000000 ♠ 144 7001640000000000000 ♠ 64 7002260000000000000 ♠ 260 246 Anguilla -- 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 7001910000000000000 ♠ 91 670 Saint Martin -- 7001589000000000000 ♠ 58.9 7001544000000000000 ♠ 54.4 1,080 Iraq 7002145000000000000 ♠ 145 7001580000000000000 ♠ 58 142 105 7005437367000000000 ♠ 437,367 0.133 0.240 Togo 7002146000000000000 ♠ 146 7001560000000000000 ♠ 56 145 53 7004543850000000000 ♠ 54,385 1.03 0.975 Pitcairn Islands -- 7001510000000000000 ♠ 51 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 1,090 Guernsey -- 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 7001780000000000000 ♠ 78 641 Slovenia 7002147000000000000 ♠ 147 7001466000000000000 ♠ 46.6 146 41 7004201510000000000 ♠ 20,151 2.31 2.03 Macau -- 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 -- 36 7001282000000000000 ♠ 28.2 1,450 1,280 Gaza Strip -- 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 7002360000000000000 ♠ 360 111 Montserrat -- 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 7002102000000000000 ♠ 102 392 Congo , Democratic Republic of the 7002148000000000000 ♠ 148 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 138 177 7006226704800000000 ♠ 2,267,048 0.0163 0.0781 Norfolk Island -- 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 889 Nauru 7002149000000000000 ♠ 149 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 1,430 Bouvet Island -- 7001296000000000000 ♠ 29.6 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 604 Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands -- 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 1,860 Jordan 7002150000000000000 ♠ 150 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 147 27 7004888020000000000 ♠ 88,802 0.293 0.304 Tuvalu 7002151000000000000 ♠ 151 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 923 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7002152000000000000 ♠ 152 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 148 23 7004511870000000000 ♠ 51,187 0.391 0.449 Wake Island -- 7001193000000000000 ♠ 19.3 7000650000000000000 ♠ 6.5 2,970 Gibraltar -- 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 7000650000000000000 ♠ 6.5 1,850 Clipperton Island -- 7001111000000000000 ♠ 11.1 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 1,850 Navassa Island -- 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7000540000000000000 ♠ 5.4 1,480 Monaco 7002153000000000000 ♠ 153 7000410009999999999 ♠ 4.1 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 2,050 Saint Barthélemy -- 6999500000000000000 ♠ NA 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 Sint Maarten -- 6999500000000000000 ♠ NA 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 0.0147 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands -- 6999500000000000000 ♠ NA 7003390300000000000 ♠ 3,903 0.000128 Kazakhstan 7002154000000000000 ♠ 154 6999400000000000000 ♠ 0 48 4,528 7006269970000000000 ♠ 2,699,700 0 1.68 Turkmenistan 7002155000000000000 ♠ 155 6999300000000000000 ♠ 0 93 1,289 7005469930000000000 ♠ 469,930 0 2.74 Azerbaijan 7002156000000000000 ♠ 156 6999200000000000000 ♠ 0 103 871 7004826290000000000 ♠ 82,629 0 10.5 West Bank -- 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7003564000000000000 ♠ 5,640 0 Afghanistan 7002158000000000000 ♠ 158 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005652230000000000 ♠ 652,230 0 0 Andorra 7002159000000000000 ♠ 159 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7002468000000000000 ♠ 468 0 Armenia 7002160000000000000 ♠ 160 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004282030000000000 ♠ 28,203 0 0 Austria 7002161000000000000 ♠ 161 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004824450000000000 ♠ 82,445 0 0 Belarus 7002162000000000000 ♠ 162 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005202900000000000 ♠ 202,900 0 0 Bhutan 7002163000000000000 ♠ 163 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004383940000000000 ♠ 38,394 0 0 Bolivia 7002164000000000000 ♠ 164 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006108330100000000 ♠ 1,083,301 0 0 Botswana 7002165000000000000 ♠ 165 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005566730000000000 ♠ 566,730 0 0 Burkina Faso 7002166000000000000 ♠ 166 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005273800000000000 ♠ 273,800 0 0 Burundi 7002167000000000000 ♠ 167 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004256800000000000 ♠ 25,680 0 0 Central African Republic 7002168000000000000 ♠ 168 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005622984000000000 ♠ 622,984 0 0 Chad 7002169000000000000 ♠ 169 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006125920000000000 ♠ 1,259,200 0 0 Czech Republic 7002170000000000000 ♠ 170 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004772470000000000 ♠ 77,247 0 0 Ethiopia 7002171000000000000 ♠ 171 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 0 0 Hungary 7002172000000000000 ♠ 172 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004896080000000000 ♠ 89,608 0 0 Kyrgyzstan 7002173000000000000 ♠ 173 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005191801000000000 ♠ 191,801 0 0 Laos 7002174000000000000 ♠ 174 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005230800000000000 ♠ 230,800 0 0 Lesotho 7002175000000000000 ♠ 175 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004303550000000000 ♠ 30,355 0 0 Liechtenstein 7002176000000000000 ♠ 176 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7002160000000000000 ♠ 160 0 Luxembourg 7002177000000000000 ♠ 177 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7003258600000000000 ♠ 2,586 0 0 Macedonia 7002178000000000000 ♠ 178 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004254330000000000 ♠ 25,433 0 0 Malawi 7002179000000000000 ♠ 179 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004940800000000000 ♠ 94,080 0 0 Mali 7002180000000000000 ♠ 180 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006122019000000000 ♠ 1,220,190 0 0 Moldova 7002181000000000000 ♠ 181 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004328910000000000 ♠ 32,891 0 0 Mongolia 7002182000000000000 ♠ 182 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006155355600000000 ♠ 1,553,556 0 0 Nepal 7002183000000000000 ♠ 183 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005143351000000000 ♠ 143,351 0 0 Niger 7002184000000000000 ♠ 184 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7006126670000000000 ♠ 1,266,700 0 0 Paraguay 7002185000000000000 ♠ 185 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005397302000000000 ♠ 397,302 0 0 Rwanda 7002186000000000000 ♠ 186 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004246680000000000 ♠ 24,668 0 0 San Marino 7002187000000000000 ♠ 187 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 0 Serbia 7002188000000000000 ♠ 188 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7004883610000000000 ♠ 88,361 0 Slovakia 7002189000000000000 ♠ 189 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004481050000000000 ♠ 48,105 0 0 South Sudan 7002190000000000000 ♠ 190 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 7005644329000000000 ♠ 644,329 0 Swaziland 7002191000000000000 ♠ 191 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004172040000000000 ♠ 17,204 0 0 Switzerland 7002192000000000000 ♠ 192 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7004399970000000000 ♠ 39,997 0 0 Tajikistan 7002193000000000000 ♠ 193 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005141510000000000 ♠ 141,510 0 0 Uganda 7002194000000000000 ♠ 194 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005197100000000000 ♠ 197,100 0 0 Uzbekistan 7002195000000000000 ♠ 195 6999100000000000000 ♠ 0 85 1,707 7005425400000000000 ♠ 425,400 0 4.01 Vatican City 7002196000000000000 ♠ 196 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 6999440000000000000 ♠ 0.44 0 Zambia 7002197000000000000 ♠ 197 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005743398000000000 ♠ 743,398 0 0 Zimbabwe 7002198000000000000 ♠ 198 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 149 0 7005386847000000000 ♠ 386,847 0 0 French Guiana -- 763 Guadeloupe -- 581 Martinique -- 369 Caribbean Netherlands -- 361 Réunion -- 219", "short_answer": "Canada"} {"query": "are you the one season 6 first match ceremony", "docid": 2984, "nq_id": "4481098304038455457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Are_You_the_One%3F&oldid=819256126", "title": "Are You the One?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many casinos are in atlantic city new jersey", "docid": 25118, "nq_id": "-2576507331893021303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gambling_in_New_Jersey&oldid=836697429", "title": "Gambling in New Jersey", "long_answer": "To address Christie 's concerns , new legislation was drafted that prohibits businesses other than Atlantic City casinos from advertising online gambling , or allowing their facilities to be used for online gambling . On February 26 , 2013 , a revised bill permitting Internet gambling was overwhelming approved by the New Jersey Legislature , and then signed into law by Chris Christie . The law legalizes online casino gambling for a 10 - year trial period , restricts the operation of the websites to Atlantic City 's eleven casinos , and imposes a 15 % tax on online gambling revenue , instead of the 8 % currently imposed on casinos .", "short_answer": "eleven"} {"query": "where does saying bob's your uncle come from", "docid": 14690, "nq_id": "4015175761191110741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bob%27s_your_uncle&oldid=835740519", "title": "Bob's your uncle", "long_answer": "The origins are uncertain , but a common theory is that the expression arose after Conservative Prime Minister Robert `` Bob '' Cecil appointed his nephew Arthur Balfour as Chief Secretary for Ireland in 1887 , an act which was apparently both surprising and unpopular . Whatever other qualifications Balfour might have had , `` Bob 's your uncle '' was seen as the conclusive one .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "plot in the story of a day in a country", "docid": 28945, "nq_id": "-8380212308258893685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Around_the_World_in_Eighty_Days&oldid=821421447", "title": "Around the World in Eighty Days", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the expression with a grain of salt come from", "docid": 27770, "nq_id": "-342535777972806777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grain_of_salt&oldid=834308797", "title": "Grain of salt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played sarah hedley in when the boat comes in", "docid": 92699, "nq_id": "1130612447890033483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_the_Boat_Comes_In&oldid=803900663", "title": "When the Boat Comes In", "long_answer": "Rosalind Bailey as Sarah Headley née Lytton ( 1977 , 81 / Series 2 - 4 / 23 episodes )", "short_answer": "Rosalind Bailey"} {"query": "why is it important to know the discharge of a river", "docid": 7516, "nq_id": "-1890847932375454249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jordan_River&oldid=822187465", "title": "Jordan River", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is jack's mother in when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "-8710603960985530963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the normal range for plasma glucose concentration", "docid": 4369, "nq_id": "-6147777366028203410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_sugar_level&oldid=806722493", "title": "Blood sugar level", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does ross live in monica's apartment", "docid": 16956, "nq_id": "-7876944194323027247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ross_Geller&oldid=806425155", "title": "Ross Geller", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's on top of the white house", "docid": 13561, "nq_id": "-3534719024906829789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Freedom&oldid=822113888", "title": "Statue of Freedom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the potter's wheel first develop", "docid": 59409, "nq_id": "-1870248091120409120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Potter%27s_wheel&oldid=820679063", "title": "Potter's wheel", "long_answer": "The earliest forms of the potter 's wheel ( called tourneys or slow wheels ) were probably developed as an extension to this procedure . Tournettes , in use around 4500 BC in the Near East , were turned slowly by hand or by foot while coiling a pot . Only a small range of vessels were fashioned on the tournette , suggesting that it was used by a limited number of potters . The introduction of the slow wheel increased the efficiency of hand - powered pottery production .", "short_answer": "in the Near East"} {"query": "where is shea butter gotten from in nigeria", "docid": 99815, "nq_id": "-7203299715877045438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shea_butter&oldid=837373523", "title": "Shea butter", "long_answer": "Shea butter ( / ʃiː / , / ˈʃiːə / , or / ʃeɪ / ) is a fat extracted from the nut of the African shea tree ( Vitellaria paradoxa ) . It is usually yellow in color when raw , with Unrefined , Refined , and Ultra-Refined Shea butter being ivory or white in color . Shea butter is a triglyceride ( fat ) derived mainly from stearic acid and oleic acid . It is widely used in cosmetics as a moisturizer , salve or lotion . Shea butter is edible and is used in food preparation in some African countries . Occasionally , the chocolate industry uses shea butter mixed with other oils as a substitute for cocoa butter , although the taste is noticeably different .", "short_answer": "the nut of the African shea tree"} {"query": "where is pineapple express supposed to take place", "docid": 64365, "nq_id": "8850882011232184507", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pineapple_Express_(film)&oldid=806751035", "title": "Pineapple Express (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when's the last time army won the army navy game", "docid": 26030, "nq_id": "-2796541333611735730", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Army%E2%80%93Navy_Game&oldid=818506662", "title": "Army–Navy Game", "long_answer": "Year Winner Score Location City Series 1890 Navy 24 -- 0 `` The Plain '' USMA West Point , New York Navy 1 -- 0 1891 Army 32 -- 16 Worden Field USNA Annapolis , Maryland Tied 1 -- 1 1892 Navy 12 -- 4 `` The Plain '' West Point , New York Navy 2 -- 1 1893 Navy 6 -- 4 Worden Field Annapolis , Maryland Navy 3 -- 1 1899 Army 17 -- 5 Franklin Field Philadelphia Navy 3 -- 2 1900 Navy 11 -- 7 Franklin Field Philadelphia Navy 4 -- 2 1901 Army 11 -- 5 Franklin Field Philadelphia Navy 4 -- 3 1902 Army 22 -- 8 Franklin Field Philadelphia Tied 4 -- 4 1903 Army 40 -- 5 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 5 -- 4 1904 Army 11 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 6 -- 4 1905 Tie 6 -- 6 Osborne Field Princeton , New Jersey Army 6 -- 4 -- 1 1906 Navy 10 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 6 -- 5 -- 1 1907 Navy 6 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Tied 6 -- 6 -- 1 1908 Army 6 -- 4 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 7 -- 6 -- 1 1910 Navy 3 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Tied 7 -- 7 -- 1 1911 Navy 3 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Navy 8 -- 7 -- 1 1912 Navy 6 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Navy 9 -- 7 -- 1 1913 Army 22 -- 9 Polo Grounds New York Navy 9 -- 8 -- 1 1914 Army 20 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Tied 9 -- 9 -- 1 1915 Army 14 -- 0 Polo Grounds New York Army 10 -- 9 -- 1 1916 Army 15 -- 7 Polo Grounds New York Army 11 -- 9 -- 1 1919 Navy 6 -- 0 Polo Grounds New York Army 11 -- 10 -- 1 1920 Navy 7 -- 0 Polo Grounds New York Tied 11 -- 11 -- 1 1921 Navy 7 -- 0 Polo Grounds New York Navy 12 -- 11 -- 1 1922 Army 17 -- 14 Franklin Field Philadelphia Tied 12 -- 12 -- 1 1923 Tie 0 -- 0 Polo Grounds New York Tied 12 -- 12 -- 2 1924 Army 12 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Baltimore Army 13 -- 12 -- 2 1925 Army 10 -- 3 Polo Grounds New York Army 14 -- 12 -- 2 1926 Tie 21 -- 21 Soldier Field Chicago Army 14 -- 12 -- 3 1927 Army 14 -- 9 Polo Grounds New York Army 15 -- 12 -- 3 1930 Army 6 -- 0 Yankee Stadium Bronx , New York Army 16 -- 12 -- 3 1931 Army 17 -- 7 Yankee Stadium Bronx , New York Army 17 -- 12 -- 3 1932 Army 20 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 18 -- 12 -- 3 1933 Army 12 -- 7 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 19 -- 12 -- 3 1934 Navy 3 -- 0 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 19 -- 13 -- 3 1935 Army 28 -- 6 Franklin Field Philadelphia Army 20 -- 13 -- 3 1936 Navy 7 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 20 -- 14 -- 3 1937 Army 6 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 21 -- 14 -- 3 1938 Army 14 -- 7 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 22 -- 14 -- 3 1939 Navy 10 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 22 -- 15 -- 3 1940 Navy 14 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 22 -- 16 -- 3 1941 # 11 Navy 14 -- 6 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 22 -- 17 -- 3 1942 Navy 14 -- 0 Thompson Stadium Annapolis , Maryland Army 22 -- 18 -- 3 1943 # 6 Navy 13 -- 0 Michie Stadium West Point , New York Army 22 -- 19 -- 3 1944 # 1 Army 23 -- 7 Municipal Stadium Baltimore Army 23 -- 19 -- 3 1945 # 1 Army 32 -- 13 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 24 -- 19 -- 3 1946 # 1 Army 21 -- 18 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 25 -- 19 -- 3 1947 # 12 Army 21 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 26 -- 19 -- 3 1948 Tie 21 -- 21 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 26 -- 19 -- 4 1949 # 4 Army 38 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 27 -- 19 -- 4 1950 Navy 14 -- 2 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 27 -- 20 -- 4 1951 Navy 42 -- 7 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 27 -- 21 -- 4 1952 Navy 7 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 27 -- 22 -- 4 1953 # 18 Army 20 -- 7 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 28 -- 22 -- 4 1954 # 6 Navy 27 -- 20 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 28 -- 23 -- 4 1955 Army 14 -- 6 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 29 -- 23 -- 4 1956 Tie 7 -- 7 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 29 -- 23 -- 5 1957 # 8 Navy 14 -- 0 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 29 -- 24 -- 5 1958 # 5 Army 22 -- 6 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 24 -- 5 1959 Navy 43 -- 12 Municipal Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 25 -- 5 1960 # 7 Navy 17 -- 12 Philadelphia Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 26 -- 5 1961 Navy 13 -- 7 Philadelphia Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 27 -- 5 1962 Navy 34 -- 14 Philadelphia Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 28 -- 5 1963 # 2 Navy 21 -- 15 Philadelphia Stadium Philadelphia Army 30 -- 29 -- 5 1964 Army 11 -- 8 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 31 -- 29 -- 5 1965 Tie 7 -- 7 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 31 -- 29 -- 6 1966 Army 20 -- 7 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 32 -- 29 -- 6 1967 Navy 19 -- 14 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 32 -- 30 -- 6 1968 Army 21 -- 14 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 33 -- 30 -- 6 1969 Army 27 -- 0 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 34 -- 30 -- 6 1970 Navy 11 -- 7 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 34 -- 31 -- 6 1971 Army 24 -- 23 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 35 -- 31 -- 6 1972 Army 23 -- 15 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 36 -- 31 -- 6 1973 Navy 51 -- 0 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 36 -- 32 -- 6 Navy 19 -- 0 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 36 -- 33 -- 6 Navy 30 -- 6 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 36 -- 34 -- 6 1976 Navy 38 -- 10 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 36 -- 35 -- 6 1977 Army 17 -- 14 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 37 -- 35 -- 6 1978 Navy 28 -- 0 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Army 37 -- 36 -- 6 1979 Navy 31 -- 7 John F. Kennedy Stadium Philadelphia Tied 37 -- 37 -- 6 1980 Navy 33 -- 6 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 38 -- 37 -- 6 1981 Tie 3 -- 3 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 38 -- 37 -- 7 1982 Navy 24 -- 7 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 39 -- 37 -- 7 Navy 42 -- 13 Rose Bowl Pasadena , California Navy 40 -- 37 -- 7 1984 Army 28 -- 11 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 40 -- 38 -- 7 1985 Navy 17 -- 7 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 41 -- 38 -- 7 1986 Army 27 -- 7 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 41 -- 39 -- 7 Army 17 -- 3 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 41 -- 40 -- 7 1988 Army 20 -- 15 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Tied 41 -- 41 -- 7 1989 Navy 19 -- 17 Giants Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey Navy 42 -- 41 -- 7 1990 Army 30 -- 20 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Tied 42 -- 42 -- 7 1991 Navy 24 -- 3 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Navy 43 -- 42 -- 7 1992 Army 25 -- 24 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Tied 43 -- 43 -- 7 1993 Army 16 -- 14 Giants Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey Army 44 -- 43 -- 7 1994 Army 22 -- 20 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 45 -- 43 -- 7 1995 Army 14 -- 13 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 46 -- 43 -- 7 # 23 Army 28 -- 24 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 47 -- 43 -- 7 1997 Navy 39 -- 7 Giants Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey Army 47 -- 44 -- 7 1998 Army 34 -- 30 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 48 -- 44 -- 7 1999 Navy 19 -- 9 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 48 -- 45 -- 7 2000 Navy 30 -- 28 PSINet Stadium Baltimore Army 48 -- 46 -- 7 2001 Army 26 -- 17 Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Army 49 -- 46 -- 7 2002 Navy 58 -- 12 Giants Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey Army 49 -- 47 -- 7 2003 Navy 34 -- 6 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Army 49 -- 48 -- 7 Navy 42 -- 13 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Tied 49 -- 49 -- 7 2005 Navy 42 -- 23 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 50 -- 49 -- 7 2006 Navy 26 -- 14 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 51 -- 49 -- 7 2007 Navy 38 -- 3 M&T Bank Stadium Baltimore Navy 52 -- 49 -- 7 2008 Navy 34 -- 0 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 53 -- 49 -- 7 2009 Navy 17 -- 3 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 54 -- 49 -- 7 Navy 31 -- 17 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 55 -- 49 -- 7 2011 Navy 27 -- 21 FedExField Landover , Maryland Navy 56 -- 49 -- 7 2012 Navy 17 -- 13 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 57 -- 49 -- 7 2013 Navy 34 -- 7 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 58 -- 49 -- 7 2014 Navy 17 -- 10 M&T Bank Stadium Baltimore Navy 59 -- 49 -- 7 2015 # 21 Navy 21 -- 17 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 60 -- 49 -- 7 2016 Army 21 -- 17 M&T Bank Stadium Baltimore Navy 60 -- 50 -- 7 2017 Army 14 -- 13 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Navy 60 -- 51 -- 7 2018 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia 2019 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia 2020 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia 2021 MetLife Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey 2022 Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "who made the laws in the shang dynasty", "docid": 8592, "nq_id": "-1769417710762788060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shang_dynasty&oldid=836838164", "title": "Shang dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the goddess of the moon", "docid": 108731, "nq_id": "5382924124335095574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_lunar_deities&oldid=821344224", "title": "List of lunar deities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the neoclassical growth theory says in part that", "docid": 108732, "nq_id": "5039379954253353144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Endogenous_growth_theory&oldid=829935249", "title": "Endogenous growth theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "roy orbison and k d lang crying song", "docid": 108733, "nq_id": "818816420270142982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crying_(Roy_Orbison_song)&oldid=811813649", "title": "Crying (Roy Orbison song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the new touchback rule in the nfl", "docid": 19344, "nq_id": "1012541351190124000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Touchback&oldid=818499844", "title": "Touchback", "long_answer": "On March 23 , 2016 , the NFL announced that it would award a touchback on kickoffs at the 25 - yard line instead of the previous 20 - yard line and much discussion and analysis on the impact of this change has emerged . This new rule was to be re-evaluated after the 2016 NFL season .", "short_answer": "a touchback on kickoffs at the 25 - yard line instead of the previous 20 - yard line"} {"query": "what is the meaning of to have a bias", "docid": 85000, "nq_id": "2326758035558088175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bias&oldid=830430348", "title": "Bias", "long_answer": "Bias is prejudice in favour of or against one thing , person , or group compared with another , usually in a way considered to be unfair .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the boy who played charlie in willy wonka", "docid": 6242, "nq_id": "5069117448263958548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Ostrum&oldid=833935972", "title": "Peter Ostrum", "long_answer": "Ostrum became interested in horses when he returned from shooting Willy Wonka , and was particularly influenced by the veterinarian that tended to them . Receiving his Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine in 1984 , as of 2005 Ostrum practiced and lived in Lowville , New York with his wife Loretta ( née Lepkowski ) , and two children : his son , Leif , and daughter , Helenka .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the resting stage of the cell cycle is", "docid": 20075, "nq_id": "213833303613621065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_cycle&oldid=838170339", "title": "Cell cycle", "long_answer": "State Phase Abbreviation Description Resting Gap 0 A phase where the cell has left the cycle and has stopped dividing . Interphase Gap 1 Cells increase in size in Gap 1 . The G checkpoint control mechanism ensures that everything is ready for DNA synthesis . Synthesis DNA replication occurs during this phase . Gap 2 During the gap between DNA synthesis and mitosis , the cell will continue to grow . The G checkpoint control mechanism ensures that everything is ready to enter the M ( mitosis ) phase and divide . Cell division Mitosis Cell growth stops at this stage and cellular energy is focused on the orderly division into two daughter cells . A checkpoint in the middle of mitosis ( Metaphase Checkpoint ) ensures that the cell is ready to complete cell division .", "short_answer": "A phase where the cell has left the cycle and has stopped dividing"} {"query": "who plays in the new mary poppins movie", "docid": 26505, "nq_id": "4641038537729907124", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_Poppins_Returns&oldid=838435354", "title": "Mary Poppins Returns", "long_answer": "Mary Poppins Returns is an upcoming American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall , with a screenplay by David Magee and from a story by Magee , Marshall , and John DeLuca . A sequel to the 1964 film Mary Poppins , the film stars Emily Blunt as Mary Poppins with Lin - Manuel Miranda , Ben Whishaw , Emily Mortimer , Pixie Davies , Joel Dawson , Nathanael Saleh , Julie Walters , Colin Firth , and Meryl Streep in supporting roles . Set in 1930s London , 25 years after the events of the 1964 film , it sees Mary Poppins , the former nanny of Jane and Michael Banks , re-visiting them after a family tragedy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "branch of science that deals with the structure of human body parts", "docid": 77185, "nq_id": "5884155447534797486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anatomy&oldid=837459139", "title": "Anatomy", "long_answer": "Anatomy ( Greek anatomē , `` dissection '' ) is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts . Anatomy is a branch of natural science dealing with the structural organization of living things . It is an old science , having its beginnings in prehistoric times . Anatomy is inherently tied to embryology , comparative anatomy , evolutionary biology , and phylogeny , as these are the processes by which anatomy is generated over immediate ( embryology ) and long ( evolution ) timescales . Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine . Anatomy and physiology , which study ( respectively ) the structure and function of organisms and their parts , make a natural pair of related disciplines , and they are often studied together .", "short_answer": "Anatomy"} {"query": "when does jane find out who her father is", "docid": 2283, "nq_id": "-8662269166697780610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Jane_the_Virgin_episodes&oldid=837466375", "title": "List of Jane the Virgin episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what made the glider to move over the air track device", "docid": 17953, "nq_id": "5808260345659559824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wright_Flyer&oldid=834571552", "title": "Wright Flyer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does see no evil speak no evil come from", "docid": 22346, "nq_id": "-5741796887997028481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three_wise_monkeys&oldid=807252128", "title": "Three wise monkeys", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last person executed in florida", "docid": 108734, "nq_id": "8852593536762804993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_individuals_executed_in_Florida&oldid=827147149", "title": "List of individuals executed in Florida", "long_answer": "No . Executed person Date of execution Method Victim ( s ) Under Governor John Arthur Spenkelink May 25 , 1979 Electric chair Joseph J. Szymankiewicz Bob Graham Robert Austin Sullivan November 30 , 1983 Donald Schmidt Anthony Antone January 26 , 1984 Richard Cloud Arthur Goode April 5 , 1984 Jason VerDow James Adams April 10 , 1984 Edgar Brown 6 Carl Shriner June 20 , 1984 Judith Ann Carter 7 David Leroy Washington July 13 , 1984 Daniel Pridgen , Frank Meli , and Katrina Birk 8 Ernest John Dobbert , Jr . September 7 , 1984 Kelley Dobbert and Ryder Dobbert 9 James Dupree Henry September 20 , 1984 Zelie L. Riley 10 Timothy Charles Palmes November 8 , 1984 James Stone 11 James David Raulerson January 30 , 1985 Jacksonville , Florida Sheriff 's Officer Mike Stewart 12 Johnny Paul Witt March 4 , 1985 Jonathan Kushner 13 Marvin Francois May 29 , 1985 Livingston Stocker , Henry Clayton , Randolph Holmes , Charles Stinson , Gilbert Williams , and Michael Miller 14 Daniel Morris Thomas April 15 , 1986 Charles Anderson 15 David Livingston Funchess April 22 , 1986 Anna Waldrop and Clayton Ragen 16 Ronald John Michael Straight May 20 , 1986 James Stone 17 Beauford White August 28 , 1987 Livingston Stocker , Henry Clayton , Randolph Holms , Charles Stinson , Gilbert Williams , and Michael Miller Bob Martinez 18 Willie Jasper Darden March 15 , 1988 James Turman 19 Jeffrey Josepth Daugherty November 7 , 1988 Lavonne Sailer , Betty Campbell , Carmen Abrams , and Elizabeth Shanks 20 Ted Bundy January 24 , 1989 Kimberly Leach , Lisa Levy , Margaret Bowman , and others 21 Aubrey Dennis Adams , Jr . May 4 , 1989 Trisa Gail Thomley 22 Jesse Tafero May 4 , 1990 FHP Trooper Phillip Black and OPP Constable Donald Irwin 23 Anthony Bertolotti July 27 , 1990 Carol Ward 24 James William Hamblen September 21 , 1990 Laureen Jean Edwards 25 Raymond Robert Clark November 19 , 1990 David Drake 26 Roy Allen Harich April 24 , 1991 Carlene Kelly Lawton Chiles 27 Bobby Marion Francis June 25 , 1991 Titus Walters 28 Nollie Lee Martin May 12 , 1992 Patricia Greenfield 29 Edward Dean Kennedy July 21 , 1992 Floyd Cone , Jr. and FHP Trooper Robert McDernon , Sr . 30 Robert Dale Henderson , Sr . April 21 , 1993 Murray Ferderber , Dorothy Wilkerson , Ivan Barnett , Marie Barnett , and Clifford Barnett 31 Larry Joe Johnson May 5 , 1993 James Hadden 32 Michael Alan Durocher August 25 , 1993 Joshua Durocher , Grace Reed , and Candice Reed 33 Roy Allen Stewart April 22 , 1994 Margaret Haizlip 34 Bernard Bolander July 18 , 1995 Rudolfi Ayan , Sr. , Nico Hernandez , John Merino , and Scott Bennett 35 Jerry White December 4 , 1995 James Melson 36 Philip Alexander Atkins December 5 , 1995 Antonio Castillo 37 John Earl Bush October 21 , 1996 Frances Julia Slater 38 John Mills , Jr . December 6 , 1996 Les Lawhon 39 Pedro Medina March 25 , 1997 Dorothy James 40 Gerald Eugene Stano March 23 , 1998 Cathy Lee Scharf 41 Leo Alexander Jones March 24 , 1998 Jacksonville , Florida Sheriff 's Officer Thomas Szarfranski 42 Judy Buenoano March 30 , 1998 James Goodyear 43 Daniel Eugene Remeta March 31 , 1998 Mearle Reeder , Linda Marvin , Larry McFarland , and Glenn Moore 44 Allen Lee Davis July 8 , 1999 Nancy Weiler , Kristina Weiler , and Katherine Weiler Jeb Bush 45 Terry Melvin Sims February 23 , 2000 Lethal injection Seminole County Sheriff 's Office deputy George Pfeil 46 Anthony Braden Bryan February 24 , 2000 George Wilson 47 Bennie Eddie Demps June 7 , 2000 Alfred Sturgis , Celia Puhlick , and R.N. Brinkworth 48 Thomas Harrison Provenzano June 21 , 2000 Deputy Sheriff William Wilkerson , Deputy Sheriff Harry Dalton ( died in 1991 ) , Corrections Officer Mark Parker ( died in 2009 ) 49 Dan Patrick Hauser August 25 , 2000 Melanie Rodrigues 50 Edward Castro December 7 , 2000 Austin Carter Scott 51 Robert Dewey Glock , II January 11 , 2001 Sharilyn Ritchie 52 Rigoberto Sanchez - Velasco October 2 , 2002 Katixa Ecenarro 53 Aileen Carol Wuornos October 9 , 2002 Richard Mallory , Dick Humphreys , Charles Carskaddon , Troy Burress , Peter Siems , Walter Jeno Antonio , and David Spears 54 Linroy Bottoson December 9 , 2002 Catherine Alexander 55 Amos Lee King , Jr . February 26 , 2003 Natalie Brady 56 Newton Carlton Slawson May 16 , 2003 Gerald Wood , Peggy Wood , Jennifer Wood , and Glendon Wood 57 Paul Jennings Hill September 3 , 2003 John Bayard Britton and James Herman Barrett 58 Johnny Leartice Robinson February 4 , 2004 Beverly St. George 59 John Richard Blackwelder May 26 , 2004 Raymond D. Wigley 60 Glen James Ocha April 5 , 2005 Carol Skjerva 61 Clarence Edward Hill September 20 , 2006 Pensacola , Florida police officer Stephen Taylor 62 Arthur Dennis Rutherford October 19 , 2006 Stella Salamon 63 Danny Harold Rolling October 25 , 2006 Sonja Larson , Christina Powell , Christa Hoyt , Manuel R. Taboada , and Tracy Inez Paules 64 Ángel Nieves Díaz December 13 , 2006 Joseph Nagy 65 Mark Dean Schwab July 1 , 2008 Junny Rios - Martinez , Jr . Charlie Crist 66 Richard Henyard September 23 , 2008 Jamilya and Jasmine Lewis 67 Wayne Tompkins February 11 , 2009 Lisa DeCarr 68 John Richard Marek August 19 , 2009 Adella Marie Simmons 69 Martin Edward Grossman February 16 , 2010 Wildlife Officer Margaret `` Peggy '' Park 70 Manuel Valle September 28 , 2011 Police officer Louis Pena Rick Scott 71 Oba Chandler November 15 , 2011 Joan Rogers , Michelle Rogers and Christe Rogers 72 Robert Brian Waterhouse February 15 , 2012 Deborah Kammerer 73 David Alan Gore April 12 , 2012 Lynn Elliot , Hsiang Huang Ling , Ying Hua Ling , Judy Kay Daley , Angelica LaVellee , and Barbara Ann Byer 74 Manuel Pardo , Jr . December 11 , 2012 Mario Amador , Roberto Alfonso , Luis Robledo , Ulpiano Ledo , Michael Millot , Fara Quintero , Sara Musa , Ramon Alvero Cruz and Daisy Ricard 75 Larry Eugene Mann April 10 , 2013 Elisa Vera Nelson 76 Elmer Leon Carroll May 29 , 2013 Christine McGowan 77 William Edward Van Poyck June 12 , 2013 Florida Department of Corrections officer Fred Griffis 78 John Errol Ferguson August 5 , 2013 Brian Glenfeldt , Belinda Worley , Livingstone Stocker , Michael Miller , Henry Clayton , John Holmes , Gilbert Williams , and Charles Cesar Stinson 79 Marshall Lee Gore October 1 , 2013 Robyn Novick ( also killed Susan Roark but was executed for killing Novick ) 80 William Frederick Happ October 15 , 2013 Angela Crowley 81 Darius Mark Kimbrough November 12 , 2013 Denise Collins 82 Thomas Knight ( Askari Abdullah Muhammad ) January 7 , 2014 Sydney and Lillian Gans , Florida Department of Corrections officer Richard Burke 83 Juan Carlos Chavez February 12 , 2014 Jimmy Ryce 84 Paul Augustus Howell February 26 , 2014 Florida Highway Patrol Trooper Jimmy Fulford 85 Robert Lavern Henry March 20 , 2014 Phyllis Harris and Janet Cox Thermidor 86 Robert Eugene Hendrix April 23 , 2014 Elmer Bryant Scott Jr. , Michelle Scott 87 John Ruthell Henry June 18 , 2014 Suzanne Henry and Eugene Christian 88 Eddie Wayne Davis July 10 , 2014 Kimberly Waters 89 Chadwick Dewellyn Banks November 13 , 2014 Cassandra Banks and Melody Cooper 90 Johnny Shane Kormondy January 15 , 2015 Gary McAdams 91 Jerry William Correll October 29 , 2015 Susan Correll , Tuesday Correll , Mary Lou Hines , Marybeth Jones 92 Oscar Ray Bolin , Jr . January 7 , 2016 Teri Lynn Matthews , Natalie Blanche Holley , Stephanie Collins 93 Mark James Asay August 24 , 2017 Robert Lee Booker and Robert McDowell 94 Michael Ray Lambrix October 5 , 2017 Aleisha Bryant and Clarence Moore 95 Patrick Charles Hannon November 8 , 2017 Brandon Snider and Robert Carter 96 Eric Scott Branch February 22 , 2018 Susan Morris", "short_answer": "February 22 , 2018"} {"query": "disagreements involving slavery and states' rights were two of the main causes of", "docid": 25741, "nq_id": "1940948246143068868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Issues_of_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=802824595", "title": "Issues of the American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song after you've gone", "docid": 108735, "nq_id": "1070572237499172286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=After_You%27ve_Gone_(song)&oldid=836566789", "title": "After You've Gone (song)", "long_answer": "`` After You 've Gone '' is a 1918 popular song composed by Turner Layton with lyrics by Henry Creamer . It was recorded by Marion Harris on July 22 , 1918 , and released by Victor Records . The chorus adheres to a standard ABAC pattern , but is only 20 measures long . There are four 4 - bar phrases , followed by a 4 measure tag . The song is harmonically active , with chord changes almost every measure . The opening four notes are identical to the opening notes of Peg o ' My Heart ( 1912 ) -- at the time songwriters often borrowed the first few notes of a hit melody .", "short_answer": "composed by Turner Layton|lyrics by Henry Creamer"} {"query": "how long has tom brady been playing professional football", "docid": 5586, "nq_id": "6965345213102068647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tom_Brady&oldid=819498413", "title": "Tom Brady", "long_answer": "After playing college football for the University of Michigan , Brady was drafted by the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft . In Brady 's 15 seasons as a starter , he has quarterbacked the Patriots to seven Super Bowl appearances , the most for any player in history .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "adverse effects of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents include which of the following", "docid": 50050, "nq_id": "3411282362334675007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neuromuscular-blocking_drug&oldid=809642264", "title": "Neuromuscular-blocking drug", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the curse be broken in once upon a time season 7", "docid": 2014, "nq_id": "97415762244635819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_7)&oldid=838402441", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the economic role of women change during the civil war", "docid": 59611, "nq_id": "8570484778061561469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_women_in_the_United_States&oldid=822183230", "title": "History of women in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is parallax more pronounced with nearby stars or with distant stars", "docid": 11345, "nq_id": "-2675458162784621957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parallax&oldid=818410624", "title": "Parallax", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which two regions grow most of china’s rice", "docid": 108736, "nq_id": "4561587546621137269", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rice_production_in_China&oldid=827717619", "title": "Rice production in China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the fertile crescent is located between what two bodies of water", "docid": 26491, "nq_id": "9087528790356333569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fertile_Crescent&oldid=818532438", "title": "Fertile Crescent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first british team to win the european cup", "docid": 11931, "nq_id": "-947899001492255867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_history&oldid=836689903", "title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history", "long_answer": "In 1967 , Celtic became the first British team to win the competition , coming back from 1 -- 0 down after a Sandro Mazzola penalty to beat Internazionale 2 -- 1 in the Estádio Nacional in Lisbon , with goals from Tommy Gemmell and Stevie Chalmers . The team , which became known as the Lisbon Lions , managed by Jock Stein , were unique as they were all born within 30 miles ( 48 km ) of Celtic Park in Glasgow .", "short_answer": "Celtic"} {"query": "where do the arizona cardinals play this week", "docid": 108737, "nq_id": "23398507360239989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Arizona_Cardinals_season&oldid=822086267", "title": "2017 Arizona Cardinals season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "annie get your gun there's no business like show business", "docid": 25164, "nq_id": "-6722546997903725184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_No_Business_Like_Show_Business&oldid=800459787", "title": "There's No Business Like Show Business", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of the rugrats are there", "docid": 108738, "nq_id": "-3422482453881148813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Rugrats_episodes&oldid=820245379", "title": "List of Rugrats episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Pilot 1990 ( 1990 ) 13 August 11 , 1991 ( 1991 - 08 - 11 ) May 24 , 1992 ( 1992 - 05 - 24 ) 26 September 6 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 06 ) May 9 , 1993 ( 1993 - 05 - 09 ) 26 September 26 , 1993 ( 1993 - 09 - 26 ) April 13 , 1995 ( 1995 - 04 - 13 ) 17 December 4 , 1996 ( 1996 - 12 - 04 ) November 10 , 1998 ( 1998 - 11 - 10 ) 5 12 August 15 , 1998 ( 1998 - 08 - 15 ) September 21 , 1998 ( 1998 - 09 - 21 ) 6 36 January 18 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 18 ) July 20 , 2001 ( 2001 - 07 - 20 ) 7 14 January 15 , 2001 ( 2001 - 01 - 15 ) January 21 , 2002 ( 2002 - 01 - 21 ) 8 14 July 21 , 2001 ( 2001 - 07 - 21 ) January 10 , 2003 ( 2003 - 01 - 10 ) 9 14 September 28 , 2002 ( 2002 - 09 - 28 ) August 1 , 2004 ( 2004 - 08 - 01 )", "short_answer": "9"} {"query": "what was the result of the reconstruction amendments apex", "docid": 60736, "nq_id": "8730822979810623606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reconstruction_Amendments&oldid=831513815", "title": "Reconstruction Amendments", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the womens hockey team won gold", "docid": 26235, "nq_id": "8956198408513730227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_women%27s_national_ice_hockey_team&oldid=838531910", "title": "United States women's national ice hockey team", "long_answer": "In 1998 , the Women 's Olympic Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Year . In 2015 , the Women 's National Ice Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Month , in April . In 2018 , the Women 's Olympic Hockey Team won the gold medal in a 3 - 2 shootout , ending their 20 - year drought .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "when did the twenty one pilots hiatus start", "docid": 8785, "nq_id": "-6553353802049563745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twenty_One_Pilots&oldid=838368083", "title": "Twenty One Pilots", "long_answer": "In an interview with Alternative Press in November 2016 , Twenty One Pilots stated that after their last show , they will be `` going dark '' to focus on new music . Joseph stated that he would like to focus on lyrical content of the music , and bring the music back to the `` authenticity , lyrics , delivery , and fearlessness of songwriting '' similar to that of the self - titled album . The band is currently taking a self - described hiatus ; their last activity came in July 2017 in the form of posts on social media depicting an eye closing over lyrics from several of their songs .", "short_answer": "July 2017"} {"query": "cause and effect of the us adoption of a policy of containment", "docid": 35790, "nq_id": "-8352752889409052092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Containment&oldid=838526269", "title": "Containment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of one standard deviation", "docid": 8541, "nq_id": "3129594110930194676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_deviation&oldid=821088286", "title": "Standard deviation", "long_answer": "In statistics , the standard deviation ( SD , also represented by the Greek letter sigma σ or the Latin letter s ) is a measure that is used to quantify the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of data values . A low standard deviation indicates that the data points tend to be close to the mean ( also called the expected value ) of the set , while a high standard deviation indicates that the data points are spread out over a wider range of values .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a rock with equal modal contents of quartz plagioclase and orthoclase is known as", "docid": 108739, "nq_id": "1820893304205843705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leucitite&oldid=799957902", "title": "Leucitite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the golden door in the new colossus", "docid": 108740, "nq_id": "5379254137641377836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_Door&oldid=679522645", "title": "Golden Door", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did ibuprofen become available over the counter", "docid": 74344, "nq_id": "-7675585242740496397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ibuprofen&oldid=822005769", "title": "Ibuprofen", "long_answer": "Ibuprofen was derived from propionic acid by the research arm of Boots Group during the 1960s . Its discovery was the result of research during the 1950s and 1960s to find a safer alternative to aspirin . It was discovered by a team led by Stewart Adams and the patent application was filed in 1961 . Adams initially tested the drug as treatment for his hangover . The drug was launched as a treatment for rheumatoid arthritis in the United Kingdom in 1969 , and in the United States in 1974 . Later , in 1983 and 1984 , it became the first NSAID ( other than aspirin ) to be available over the counter ( OTC ) in these two countries . Dr. Adams was subsequently awarded an OBE in 1987 . Boots was awarded the Queen 's Award for Technical Achievement for the development of the drug in 1987 .", "short_answer": "1983"} {"query": "this little piggy went to the market this little piggy stayed home", "docid": 24861, "nq_id": "-1446982117961996014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Little_Piggy&oldid=820962087", "title": "This Little Piggy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the director of the us mint", "docid": 108025, "nq_id": "-3761974595470429385", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Director_of_the_United_States_Mint&oldid=836791366", "title": "Director of the United States Mint", "long_answer": "The Director of the United States Mint is the head of the United States Mint . The position is currently vacant . Since January 20 , 2017 , the senior career official at the Mint has been Acting Principal Deputy Director David Motl .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the aoss button on the ps4", "docid": 108741, "nq_id": "7395316273172607656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AOSS&oldid=803922071", "title": "AOSS", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the full form of ib board", "docid": 108742, "nq_id": "-6708405865399636227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Baccalaureate&oldid=819539220", "title": "International Baccalaureate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did lynyrd skynyrd's plane crash happen", "docid": 55284, "nq_id": "5591012279983312305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1977_Convair_CV-240_crash&oldid=816359056", "title": "1977 Convair CV-240 crash", "long_answer": "On October 20 , 1977 , a Convair CV - 240 chartered by the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from L&J Company of Addison , Texas , ran out of fuel and crashed in Gillsburg , Mississippi , near the end of its flight from Greenville , South Carolina , to Baton Rouge , Louisiana .", "short_answer": "October 20 , 1977"} {"query": "when did cristiano ronaldo go to manchester united", "docid": 167, "nq_id": "6561754476777446630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&oldid=807219735", "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "long_answer": "Born and raised on the Portuguese island of Madeira , Ronaldo was diagnosed with a racing heart at age 15 . He underwent an operation to treat his condition , and began his senior club career playing for Sporting CP , before signing with Manchester United at age 18 in 2003 . After winning his first trophy , the FA Cup , during his first season in England , he helped United win three successive Premier League titles , a UEFA Champions League title , and a FIFA Club World Cup . By age 22 , he had received Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year nominations and at age 23 , he won his first Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year awards . In 2009 , Ronaldo was the subject of the most expensive association football transfer when he moved from Manchester United to Real Madrid in a transfer worth € 94 million ( £ 80 million ) .", "short_answer": "at age 18 in 2003"} {"query": "when did the nfl adopt a salary cap", "docid": 2524, "nq_id": "4545658360788980127", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salary_cap&oldid=838401311", "title": "Salary cap", "long_answer": "The cap was first introduced for the 1994 season and was initially $34.6 million . Both the cap and the floor are adjusted annually based on the league 's revenues , and they have increased each year . In 2009 , the final capped year under that agreement , the cap was $128 million per team , while the floor was 87.6 % of the cap . Using the formula provided in the league 's collective bargaining agreement , the floor in 2009 was $112.1 million . Under the NFL 's agreement with the NFLPA , the effects on the salary cap of guaranteed payments ( such as signing bonuses ) are , with a few rare exceptions , prorated evenly over the term of the contract .", "short_answer": "for the 1994 season"} {"query": "who unveiled the new coat of arms on 27 april 2000", "docid": 95, "nq_id": "3813463163833368875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa&oldid=832665157", "title": "Coat of arms of South Africa", "long_answer": "The present coat of arms of South Africa was introduced on Freedom Day 27 April 2000 . It replaced the earlier national arms , which had been in use since 1910 . The motto ǃke e : ǀxarra ǁke is written in the Khoisan language of the ǀXam people and translates literally to `` diverse people unite '' . The previous motto , in Latin , was Ex Unitate Vires , translated as `` From unity , strength '' .", "short_answer": "South Africa"} {"query": "who has man city lost against this season", "docid": 9718, "nq_id": "2124899561651457407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_Manchester_City_F.C._season&oldid=838153389", "title": "2017–18 Manchester City F.C. season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many winnie the pooh books are there", "docid": 10766, "nq_id": "-9044027905927172037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winnie-the-Pooh&oldid=818101348", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who gets to race in the daytona clash", "docid": 56831, "nq_id": "-9040998025357365895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Advance_Auto_Parts_Clash&oldid=836154074", "title": "Advance Auto Parts Clash", "long_answer": "The 2018 Clash at Daytona will not be a predetermined number of cars ; rather , the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria . Only drivers who were Daytona Pole Award winners , former Clash race winners , former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2017 , and drivers who qualified for the 2017 Playoffs are eligible .", "short_answer": "Daytona Pole Award winners|former Clash race winners|former Daytona 500 pole winners who competed full - time in 2017|drivers who qualified for the 2017 Playoffs"} {"query": "what kind of food did the woolly mammoth eat", "docid": 72526, "nq_id": "-2552145293528378476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Woolly_mammoth&oldid=817161800", "title": "Woolly mammoth", "long_answer": "Food at various stages of digestion has been found in the intestines of several woolly mammoths , giving a good picture of their diet . Woolly mammoths sustained themselves on plant food , mainly grass and sedges , which were supplemented with herbaceous plants , flowering plants , shrubs , mosses , and tree matter . The composition and exact varieties differed from location to location . Woolly mammoths needed a varied diet to support their growth , like modern elephants . An adult of six tonnes would need to eat 180 kg ( 397 lb ) daily , and may have foraged as long as twenty hours every day . The two - fingered tip of the trunk was probably adapted for picking up the short grasses of the last ice age ( Quaternary glaciation , 2.58 million years ago to present ) by wrapping around them , whereas modern elephants curl their trunks around the longer grass of their tropical environments . The trunk could also be used for pulling off large grass tufts , delicately picking buds and flowers , and tearing off leaves and branches where trees and shrubs were present . The `` Yukagir mammoth '' had ingested plant matter that contained spores of dung fungus . Isotope analysis shows that woolly mammoths fed mainly on C3 plants , unlike horses and rhinos .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between hastings essential and hastings direct", "docid": 108743, "nq_id": "809839098873959288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hastings_Insurance&oldid=809870780", "title": "Hastings Insurance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do you think you are season 7 episode 2", "docid": 7579, "nq_id": "-8214631966581324509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are%3F_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=816017704", "title": "Who Do You Think You Are? (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Featured celebrity Locations visited Original release date 50 `` Ginnifer Goodwin '' Los Angeles , California ; Batesville , Arkansas ; Little Rock , Arkansas ; Shreveport , Louisiana July 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 26 ) 51 `` J.K. Rowling '' Edinburgh , Scotland ; Paris , France ; Brumath , Alsace , France August 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 02 ) 52 `` Alfre Woodard '' Los Angeles , California ; Perry , Georgia ; Baton Rouge , Louisiana ; Jackson Parish , Louisiana August 9 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 09 ) 53 `` Bryan Cranston '' Los Angeles , California ; Chicago , Illinois ; Springfield , Illinois ; Montreal , Quebec ; Dayton , Ohio August 23 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 23 ) 54 5 `` Tom Bergeron '' Portsmouth , New Hampshire ; La Rochelle , France ; Quebec City , Quebec August 30 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 30 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the outcome of the battle of san juan hill", "docid": 6087, "nq_id": "6177783831041627649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_San_Juan_Hill&oldid=834341261", "title": "Battle of San Juan Hill", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does kubo and the two strings release", "docid": 20510, "nq_id": "8888584875401414044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kubo_and_the_Two_Strings&oldid=837956670", "title": "Kubo and the Two Strings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "my wife is having an affair this week korean drama", "docid": 13234, "nq_id": "8149214468189874010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Listen_to_Love&oldid=831622813", "title": "Listen to Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the hot coffee mod in san andreas", "docid": 108744, "nq_id": "1540025849450629445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hot_Coffee_mod&oldid=802807436", "title": "Hot Coffee mod", "long_answer": "Hot Coffee is a normally inaccessible mini-game in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto : San Andreas , developed by Rockstar North . Public awareness of the existence of the mini-game arrived with the release of the Hot Coffee mod , created for the Microsoft Windows port of GTA : San Andreas in 2005 . This mod enables access to the mini-game .", "short_answer": "a normally inaccessible mini-game"} {"query": "which civilizations had advanced writing and technology in present day mexico", "docid": 72904, "nq_id": "2218470716730271012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mesoamerican_writing_systems&oldid=816694189", "title": "Mesoamerican writing systems", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bucketheads these sounds fall into my mind lyrics", "docid": 108745, "nq_id": "6523416999155936758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bomb!_(These_Sounds_Fall_into_My_Mind)&oldid=807052423", "title": "The Bomb! (These Sounds Fall into My Mind)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the dlc for rainbow six siege come out", "docid": 28145, "nq_id": "-57851775253204850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tom_Clancy%27s_Rainbow_Six_Siege&oldid=819535184", "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "long_answer": "Downloadable content and expansion packs Year Name Release date Notes Year 1 Operation Black Ice February 2 , 2016 The DLC introduces a new map , a frozen yacht in Canada . It also introduces two Canadian operators , Frost and Buck . Frost can use a trap to incapacitate enemies , while Buck has an under - barrel shotgun . Operation Dust Line May 11 , 2016 The DLC introduces a new map set in the Middle East , which was described as `` a mix of old and new construction with open air pathways '' . It also introduces two new operators , Blackbeard and Valkyrie . Blackbeard has two shields that can be mounted onto his rifle , while Valkyrie has three Black Eye Cameras . Operation Skull Rain August 2 , 2016 The DLC introduces a new map set in Brazil , and two Brazilian operators called Capitão and Caveira . Capitão has a tactical crossbow which can be loaded with asphyxiating bolts , that will burn oxygen within a certain radius , or smoke grenade bolts that create a thick cloud of smoke . Caveira has an ability called Silent Step , which allows her to interrogate an immobilized enemy for the location of other enemies . Operation Red Crow November 17 , 2016 The DLC introduces a new map set in a skyscraper in Japan , and two Japanese operators called Hibana and Echo . Hibana possesses a weapon that launches up to three sets of six explosives that can break reinforced walls , while Echo uses a drone capable of releasing sonic blasts to disorient enemies . Year 2 Operation Velvet Shell February 8 , 2017 The DLC introduces a new map set in Spain , and two Spanish operators called Mira and Jackal . Jackal is a tracker who can reveal the location of enemies by tracking their footprints , while Mira can create one - way windows on walls which can be ejected , leaving a space for operators to fire through . Operation Health June 6 , 2017 Operation Health is an update that fine - tuned many of the game 's aspects , including fixes to hit boxes , spawn killing and audio issues . This resulted in the delay of season 2 's content and the cancellation of a map . Operation Blood Orchid September 5 , 2017 The DLC introduces a new map set in Hong Kong , two Hong Kong operators named Ying and Lesion , and one Polish operator named Ela . Ying utilizes candela cluster charges that can be thrown or attached to a surface to stun enemies . Lesion uses poison mines that slow and cause damage to an enemy overtime when triggered . Ela possesses proximity concussion mines that can be attached to multiple surfaces to disorient enemies . Operation White Noise December 5 , 2017 The DLC introduces a new map set in South Korea , two South Korean operators named Dokkaebi and Vigil , and one Polish operator named Zofia . Dokkaebi is able to hack cameras and enemy phones to make them ring , giving away their positions through sound . Vigil is invisible to enemy drones and cameras . Zofia carries a double barreled grenade launcher capable of launching explosive or concussion grenades . Year 3 Operation Chimera TBA The DLC , in addition to introducing a new map and two new operators , will include a coooperative multiplayer timed event named `` Outbreak '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is annual fee for amex black card", "docid": 8574, "nq_id": "-5131068876555455108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Centurion_Card&oldid=838294136", "title": "Centurion Card", "long_answer": "Centurion Card annual fees Country Annual fee / limit United States US $ 2,500 ( US $ 2,500 for each additional card member ) plus one - time joining fee of US $ 7,500 United Kingdom £ 2,200 ( US $ 2,970 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of £ 2,500 Canada C $ 2,500 ( US $ 1,886 ) plus one - time fee of C $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,772 ) India ₹ 200,000 ( US $ 2,976 ) plus one time fees of ₹ 250,000 ( US $ 3,720 ) France , Spain , Italy , Netherlands € 3,000 ( US $ 3,390 ) plus one time fee € 3,000 ( Italy ) Germany , Austria € 5,000 ( US $ 5,650 ) plus one - time fee of € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) Switzerland CHF 4,200 ( US $ 4,263 ) ( unlimited ) Australia A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) ( increased from A $ 4,300 ( US $ 3,197 ) , effective 11 July 2012 ) plus one - time fee of A $ 5,000 ( US $ 3,717 ) , effective 11 July 2012 Japan ¥ 365,000 ( US $ 3,355 ) ( increased from ¥ 197,000 ( US $ 1,811 ) , effective 1 January 2008 ) Hong Kong HK $ 38,800 ( US $ 4,999 ) plus one time fee of 4999 ( increase from HK $ 19,800 ( US $ 2,551 ) , effective 30 May 2013 ) China ( People 's Republic of China ) CN ¥ 18,000 ( US $ 2,709 ) issued by China Merchants Bank ( CMB ) and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ( ICBC ) pursuant to a license from American Express Singapore S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 ) ( unlimited ) plus one - time joining fee of S $ 7,490 ( US $ 5,421 ) Kuwait US $ 4,000 for Titanium - based Centurion . Issued by American Express Middle East ( Bahrain ) ( Same applies for Bahrain , United Arab Emirates , and Qatar ) Mexico Mex $ 56,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) Brazil R $ 4,250 ( US $ 1,218 ) Argentina AR $ 20,000 ( US $ 1,355 ) Saudi Arabia ر. س 11,250 ( US $ 3,000 ) ( unlimited ) International Dollar Currency Card ( IDC ) US $ 4,000 plus one - time fee of US $ 4,000 International Euro Currency Card ( IEC ) € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) plus one - time fee of € 4,000 ( US $ 4,520 ) Israel US $ 2,043 ( ~ ₪ 8,000 ) , where payments can be made either in ILS or in US $ . Russia ₽ 150,000 ( US $ 2,237 ) Taiwan NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) plus one - time fee of NT $ 160,000 ( US $ 4,839 ) Note : minimum annual income ( NT $ 3,500,000 ) Lebanon ل. ل 3,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) United Arab Emirates DH 11,000 ( US $ 3,000 ) Sweden kr 30,000 ( US $ 3,504 ) plus one - time fee of ( US $ 3,504 )", "short_answer": "US $ 2,500 ( US $ 2,500 for each additional card member ) plus one - time joining fee of US $ 7,500"} {"query": "when was the sir robert bond bridge built", "docid": 108746, "nq_id": "-1607786043104437254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robert_Bond&oldid=816230749", "title": "Robert Bond", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most olympic medals in figure skating", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "-3389723371168293793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the only figure skaters to win five Olympic medals ( 3 gold , 2 silver ) . Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafström ( 3 gold , 1 silver ) and Russian figure skater Evgeni Plushenko ( 2 gold , 2 silver ) each have four medals . Seventeen figure skaters have won three medals .", "short_answer": "Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir"} {"query": "map of the six counties of northern ireland", "docid": 87587, "nq_id": "4693143310449331559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Counties_of_Northern_Ireland&oldid=793127702", "title": "Counties of Northern Ireland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays bongos on sympathy for the devil", "docid": 13939, "nq_id": "5059852412322089002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sympathy_for_the_Devil&oldid=837711730", "title": "Sympathy for the Devil", "long_answer": "Mick Jagger -- lead vocals Keith Richards -- guitar solo , bass guitar , backing vocals Brian Jones -- acoustic guitar , backing vocals Bill Wyman -- maracas , backing vocals Charlie Watts -- drums , backing vocals , cowbell Nicky Hopkins -- piano , backing vocals Rocky Dzidzornu -- congas Anita Pallenberg , Marianne Faithfull -- backing vocals", "short_answer": "Rocky Dzidzornu -- congas"} {"query": "state the process that divides one nucleus into two genetically identical nuclei", "docid": 58889, "nq_id": "87252239919269673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mitosis&oldid=822178376", "title": "Mitosis", "long_answer": "In cell biology , mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei . In general , mitosis ( division of the nucleus ) is preceded by the S stage of interphase ( during which the DNA is replicated ) and is often accompanied or followed by cytokinesis , which divides the cytoplasm , organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components . Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic ( M ) phase of an animal cell cycle -- the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells genetically identical to each other .", "short_answer": "mitosis"} {"query": "who is the originator of the plan-do-check-act model of performance improvement", "docid": 7164, "nq_id": "4971790537761733656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PDCA&oldid=806671566", "title": "PDCA", "long_answer": "PDCA was made popular by W. Edwards Deming , who is considered by many to be the father of modern quality control ; however , he always referred to it as the `` Shewhart cycle '' . Later in Deming 's career , he modified PDCA to `` Plan , Do , Study , Act '' ( PDSA ) because he felt that `` check '' emphasized inspection over analysis . The PDSA cycle was used to create the model of know - how transfer process , and other models .", "short_answer": "W. Edwards Deming"} {"query": "cast of serial bhabi ji ghar par hai", "docid": 47299, "nq_id": "250090029807084494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bhabi_Ji_Ghar_Par_Hai!&oldid=822249023", "title": "Bhabi Ji Ghar Par Hai!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lesioning technique and electrical stimulation of the brain", "docid": 54810, "nq_id": "310902347542677911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electrical_brain_stimulation&oldid=814017187", "title": "Electrical brain stimulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of countries in the world by independence", "docid": 26133, "nq_id": "5694037999868082427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_independence_days&oldid=837407649", "title": "List of national independence days", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does stevia in the raw come from", "docid": 108747, "nq_id": "806479489230635414", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stevia&oldid=838227432", "title": "Stevia", "long_answer": "Stevia ( / ˈstiːviə , ˈstɛviə / ) is a sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the leaves of the plant species Stevia rebaudiana .", "short_answer": "the leaves of the plant species Stevia rebaudiana"} {"query": "from where does the concept of justiciability originate for the supreme court", "docid": 28978, "nq_id": "-8822252317192222810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justiciability&oldid=822795809", "title": "Justiciability", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of little chef in ratatouille", "docid": 33269, "nq_id": "3912284475003722742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ratatouille_(film)&oldid=838448404", "title": "Ratatouille (film)", "long_answer": "Ian Holm as Skinner , a diminutive chef and owner of Auguste Gusteau 's restaurant . Since Gusteau 's death , Skinner has used the Gusteau name to market a line of cheap microwaveable meals . Skinner 's behavior , diminutive size , and body language are loosely based on Louis de Funès .", "short_answer": "Ian Holm"} {"query": "lord of the rings what does the ring represent", "docid": 8644, "nq_id": "-3677675061277118953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Ring&oldid=836603603", "title": "One Ring", "long_answer": "Tolkien always strongly held that The Lord of the Rings was not allegorical , particularly in reference to political events of his time such as World War II or the Cold War . At the same time he conceded `` applicability '' as being within the `` freedom '' of the reader , and indeed many people have been inclined to view the One Ring as a symbol or metaphor . The notion of a power too great for humans to safely possess is an evocative one , and already in the 1930s there were technologies available to suggest the idea . By the time the work was published , though not when most of it was written , the existence of nuclear power and nuclear weapons were common knowledge , and the Ring was often taken as symbolic of them . The effect of the Ring and its physical and spiritual after - effects on Bilbo and Frodo are obsessions that have been compared with drug addiction ; actor Andy Serkis who played Gollum in the film trilogy cited drug addiction as an inspiration for his performance .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said have you no sense of decency", "docid": 108748, "nq_id": "7965511165361018261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joseph_N._Welch&oldid=832304811", "title": "Joseph N. Welch", "long_answer": "Joseph Nye Welch ( October 22 , 1890 -- October 6 , 1960 ) was an American lawyer who served as the chief counsel for the United States Army while it was under investigation for Communist activities by Senator Joseph McCarthy 's Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations , an investigation known as the Army -- McCarthy hearings . His confrontation with McCarthy during the hearings , in which he famously asked McCarthy `` At long last , have you left no sense of decency ? '' is seen as a turning point in the history of McCarthyism .", "short_answer": "Joseph Nye Welch"} {"query": "who sings the skye boat song on outlander", "docid": 15860, "nq_id": "-913341107960536245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Skye_Boat_Song&oldid=836793305", "title": "The Skye Boat Song", "long_answer": "Bear McCreary adapted the song as the opening titles of the 2014 TV series Outlander , sung by Raya Yarbrough , changing the text of Robert Louis Stevenson 's poem Sing Me a Song of a Lad That Is Gone ( 1892 ) to fit the story .", "short_answer": "Raya Yarbrough"} {"query": "how much of the world's diamonds does de beers own", "docid": 80684, "nq_id": "1191475065742248285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=De_Beers&oldid=835256379", "title": "De Beers", "long_answer": "In 2000 , the De Beers business model changed because of factors such as the decision by producers in Canada and Australia to distribute diamonds outside the De Beers channel , as well as rising awareness of blood diamonds that forced De Beers to `` avoid the risk of bad publicity '' by limiting sales to its own mined products . De Beers ' market share of rough diamonds fell from as high as 90 % in the 1980s to 33 % in 2013 , because of a more fragmented diamond market bringing greater competition , as well as more transparency and greater liquidity . In November 2011 , the Oppenheimer family announced its intention to sell all its 40 % stake in De Beers to Anglo American plc , thereby increasing Anglo American 's ownership of the company to 85 % ( the other 15 % is owned by the Government of the Republic of Botswana ) . The transaction was worth £ 3.2 billion ( US $5.1 billion ) in cash and ended the Oppenheimer dynasty 's 80 - year ownership of De Beers .", "short_answer": "33 % in 2013"} {"query": "who does claire from mcleods daughters end up with", "docid": 61029, "nq_id": "-4224988278104010320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_McLeod%27s_Daughters_characters&oldid=834191578", "title": "List of McLeod's Daughters characters", "long_answer": "Not long after the baby was born , Claire and Alex Ryan begin a relationship , with Alex planning to propose to her during a party . Claire , Tess , and baby Charlotte are returning from town with party supplies when their Ute hit a pothole and Claire loses control of the vehicle , and coming to a stop with its front wheels dangling off the edge of a cliff . Tess is able to get out and get Charlotte to safety , but can not get Claire 's door open before the Ute starts to slide . It goes over the cliff and into a canyon , killing Claire .", "short_answer": "Alex Ryan"} {"query": "what does the greek word onta mean in english", "docid": 108749, "nq_id": "-4104436192174725529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Potentiality_and_actuality&oldid=819114103", "title": "Potentiality and actuality", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is produced in plants of narora kakrapar tarapur", "docid": 38696, "nq_id": "-6539570811594767036", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tarapur_Atomic_Power_Station&oldid=816735708", "title": "Tarapur Atomic Power Station", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "unable to build nests or care for their young", "docid": 20125, "nq_id": "-1279695944582347836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bird_nest&oldid=806515699", "title": "Bird nest", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did fender start making amps in mexico", "docid": 108750, "nq_id": "-1288756836147893929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fender_amplifier&oldid=804728804", "title": "Fender amplifier", "long_answer": "The Red Knob amplifiers were produced from 1987 until 1993 . These were some of the first models produced by the newly formed Fender Musical Instrument Corporation . These amplifiers , named for their bright red control knobs , have a slightly similar appearance to the older Blackface cosmetics , having black control panels with white lettering and the late 1970s `` scripted tailless '' Fender logo . Many of these models were simply refitted with black knobs and early 1970s `` unscripted tailless '' Fender logos in 1996 when most Fender amplifier manufacturing moved to the Ensenada factory in Mexico . This series of amplifiers all used printed circuit board construction and can be difficult for amateur amp techs to service . The Red Knob amps , with their high - gain channels , had their own sound , not much like the older classic Blackface and Silverface designs .", "short_answer": "1996"} {"query": "who has the most rushing yards in a super bowl", "docid": 9028, "nq_id": "771971960537333685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_records&oldid=819115632", "title": "List of Super Bowl records", "long_answer": "Timmy Smith -- Washington vs. Denver , XXII", "short_answer": "Timmy Smith"} {"query": "the presidents of the united states of america band", "docid": 18755, "nq_id": "4845030730903885525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Presidents_of_the_United_States_of_America_(band)&oldid=833388279", "title": "The Presidents of the United States of America (band)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the boiling point of water is 100 degrees celsius express this in si units", "docid": 108256, "nq_id": "-1711944377965749852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celsius&oldid=817730259", "title": "Celsius", "long_answer": "The Celsius scale was based on 0 ° C for the freezing point of water and 100 ° C for the boiling point of water at 1 atm pressure following a change introduced in 1743 by Jean - Pierre Christin to reverse the Celsius thermometer scale ( from water boiling at 0 degrees and ice melting at 100 degrees ) . This scale is widely taught in schools today . By international agreement the unit `` degree Celsius '' and the Celsius scale are currently defined by two different temperatures : absolute zero , and the triple point of Vienna Standard Mean Ocean Water ( VSMOW ) , a specially purified water . This definition also precisely relates the Celsius scale to the Kelvin scale , which defines the SI base unit of thermodynamic temperature with symbol K. Absolute zero , the lowest temperature possible , is defined as being exactly 0 K and − 273.15 ° C. The temperature of the triple point of water is defined as exactly 273.16 K ( 0.01 ° C ; 32.02 ° F ) .", "short_answer": "100 ° C"} {"query": "economics is a study of mankind in the ordinary business of life", "docid": 23476, "nq_id": "9012706494667961673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Welfare_definition_of_economics&oldid=810089354", "title": "Welfare definition of economics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the first a revealed in pretty little liars", "docid": 3726, "nq_id": "-2718884232009998898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_(Pretty_Little_Liars)&oldid=837572820", "title": "A (Pretty Little Liars)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the us do after soviets launched sputnik", "docid": 79799, "nq_id": "3570014122615753483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sputnik_crisis&oldid=823213847", "title": "Sputnik crisis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "known as the punk poet who used poetry in their music", "docid": 31210, "nq_id": "2053640931063416368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Cooper_Clarke&oldid=829868992", "title": "John Cooper Clarke", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang it must have been love but its over now", "docid": 99351, "nq_id": "9136127341375337308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roxette&oldid=814955969", "title": "Roxette", "long_answer": "Roxette are a Swedish pop rock duo , consisting of Marie Fredriksson ( vocals ) and Per Gessle ( vocals and guitar ) . Formed in 1986 , the duo became an international act in the late 1980s , when they released their breakthrough album Look Sharp ! Their third album Joyride , which was released in 1991 , became just as successful as its predecessor . Roxette went on to achieve nineteen UK Top 40 hits and several US Hot 100 hits , including four US number - ones with `` The Look , '' `` Listen to Your Heart , '' `` It Must Have Been Love , '' and `` Joyride . '' Other hits include `` Dangerous , '' `` Fading Like a Flower , '' `` Spending My Time , '' `` How Do You Do ! '' and `` Sleeping in My Car . ''", "short_answer": "Roxette"} {"query": "the disappearance of forest elephants would have an adverse effect on which type of plants", "docid": 26932, "nq_id": "2377639026129047506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extinction&oldid=822369329", "title": "Extinction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the tibia and fibula bone located", "docid": 41358, "nq_id": "-2282501421613384225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fibula&oldid=814277104", "title": "Fibula", "long_answer": "The fibula or calf bone is a leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia , with which it is connected above and below . It is the smaller of the two bones , and , in proportion to its length , the slenderest of all the long bones . Its upper extremity is small , placed toward the back of the head of the tibia , below the level of the knee joint , and excluded from the formation of this joint . Its lower extremity inclines a little forward , so as to be on a plane anterior to that of the upper end ; it projects below the tibia , and forms the lateral part of the ankle - joint .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the name given to a judge in scotland", "docid": 108751, "nq_id": "-3300196258491297361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judiciary_of_Scotland&oldid=823672912", "title": "Judiciary of Scotland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings he thinks he'll keep her", "docid": 108752, "nq_id": "-9012928126702403111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=He_Thinks_He%27ll_Keep_Her&oldid=777712469", "title": "He Thinks He'll Keep Her", "long_answer": "`` He Thinks He 'll Keep Her '' is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Mary Chapin Carpenter . It was released in December 1993 as the sixth single from the album Come On Come On . The song peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart . It was written by Carpenter and Don Schlitz .", "short_answer": "American country music artist Mary Chapin Carpenter"} {"query": "what states were most affected by the dust bowl", "docid": 850, "nq_id": "7354980942032766409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dust_Bowl&oldid=801829264", "title": "Dust Bowl", "long_answer": "The drought and erosion of the Dust Bowl affected 100,000,000 acres ( 400,000 km ) that centered on the panhandles of Texas and Oklahoma and touched adjacent sections of New Mexico , Colorado , and Kansas .", "short_answer": "Texas|Oklahoma|New Mexico|Colorado|Kansas"} {"query": "what is a bachelor's degree in liberal studies", "docid": 69165, "nq_id": "6761280720642292996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bachelor_of_Liberal_Studies&oldid=796483578", "title": "Bachelor of Liberal Studies", "long_answer": "The purpose of the Bachelor of Liberal Studies degree is to provide students with a solid multidisciplinary preparation in the Humanities , Natural Sciences , Social Sciences and the Arts , subsequently allowing them to pursue careers in education , business , government , and other such fields . The goal of a liberal studies major is to train students to communicate effectively , both orally and in writing , to develop skills in critical thinking and problem solving , and to imbue critical thinking with ethical thought . Liberal studies provides students with opportunities for an extensive study of the liberal arts and sciences and for a broad understanding of various academic fields of interest .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "give the formula for the following substance carbonic acid", "docid": 8510, "nq_id": "-5222261265502563302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbonic_acid&oldid=828574700", "title": "Carbonic acid", "long_answer": "Carbonic acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H CO ( equivalently OC ( OH ) ) . It is also a name sometimes given to solutions of carbon dioxide in water ( carbonated water ) , because such solutions contain small amounts of H CO . In physiology , carbonic acid is described as volatile acid or respiratory acid , because it is the only acid excreted as a gas by the lungs . It plays an important role in the bicarbonate buffer system to maintain acid -- base homeostasis .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the eagles play in the superbowl", "docid": 11244, "nq_id": "1904684183043481574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXIX&oldid=815771671", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the film walk the line", "docid": 7758, "nq_id": "-2496413566748035953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walk_the_Line&oldid=831189145", "title": "Walk the Line", "long_answer": "Walk the Line Theatrical release poster Directed by James Mangold Produced by James Keach Cathy Konrad Screenplay by Gill Dennis James Mangold Based on Man in Black : His Own Story in His Own Words and Cash : The Autobiography by Johnny Cash Starring Joaquin Phoenix Reese Witherspoon Ginnifer Goodwin Robert Patrick Dallas Roberts Music by T Bone Burnett Cinematography Phedon Papamichael Edited by Michael McCusker Production company Fox 2000 Pictures Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date September 4 , 2005 ( 2005 - 09 - 04 ) ( Telluride Film Festival ) November 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 11 - 18 ) ( United States ) Running time 136 minutes ( theatrical cut ) 153 minutes ( extended cut ) Country United States Language English Budget $28 million Box office $186.4 million", "short_answer": "Joaquin Phoenix|Reese Witherspoon|Ginnifer Goodwin|Robert Patrick|Dallas Roberts"} {"query": "of the following who never served as president of the republic of texas", "docid": 23504, "nq_id": "3380991534660569699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=President_of_the_Republic_of_Texas&oldid=799479413", "title": "President of the Republic of Texas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the table of contents found in a book", "docid": 14920, "nq_id": "8677748858763094212", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Table_of_contents&oldid=797052602", "title": "Table of contents", "long_answer": "A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first - level headers , such as chapter titles in longer works , and often includes second - level or section titles ( A-heads ) within the chapters as well , and occasionally even third - level titles ( subsections or B - heads ) . The depth of detail in tables of contents depends on the length of the work , with longer works having less . Formal reports ( ten or more pages and being too long to put into a memo or letter ) also have a table of contents . Within an English - language book , the table of contents usually appears after the title page , copyright notices , and , in technical journals , the abstract ; and before any lists of tables or figures , the foreword , and the preface .", "short_answer": "usually appears after the title page , copyright notices , and , in technical journals , the abstract ; and before any lists of tables or figures , the foreword , and the preface"} {"query": "under the statute of frauds express easements must be in writing", "docid": 8324, "nq_id": "6483367321059014193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statute_of_frauds&oldid=815508673", "title": "Statute of frauds", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays mr wilson in dennis the menace", "docid": 31034, "nq_id": "6989804983941668854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joseph_Kearns&oldid=832866749", "title": "Joseph Kearns", "long_answer": "Joseph Sherrard Kearns ( February 12 , 1907 -- February 17 , 1962 ) was an American actor , who is best remembered for his role as George Wilson ( `` Mr. Wilson '' ) in the CBS television series Dennis the Menace from 1959 until his death in 1962 , and for providing the voice of the Doorknob in the animated Disney film , Alice in Wonderland .", "short_answer": "Joseph Sherrard Kearns"} {"query": "when do you stop being a junior doctor", "docid": 91430, "nq_id": "-1287211595405752354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Junior_doctor&oldid=817916565", "title": "Junior doctor", "long_answer": "In the United Kingdom , junior doctors are qualified medical practitioners working whilst engaged in postgraduate training . The period of being a junior doctor starts when they qualify as a medical practitioner following graduation with a Bachelor of Medicine , Bachelor of Surgery degree and start the UK Foundation Programme , it culminates in a post as a Consultant , a General Practitioner ( GP ) , or some other non-training post , such as a Staff grade or Associate Specialist post .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "south america became a collection of independent states between", "docid": 46146, "nq_id": "-6140048837740392599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_South_America&oldid=819211677", "title": "History of South America", "long_answer": "The Spanish colonies won their independence in the first quarter of the 19th century , in the Spanish American wars of independence . Simón Bolívar ( Greater Colombia , Peru , Bolivia ) , José de San Martín ( United Provinces of the River Plate , Chile , and Peru ) , and Bernardo O'Higgins ( Chile ) led their independence struggle . Although Bolivar attempted to keep the Spanish - speaking parts of the continent politically unified , they rapidly became independent of one another .", "short_answer": "the first quarter of the 19th century"} {"query": "who lives on 50th floor of trump tower", "docid": 16812, "nq_id": "-2238243966839363628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trump_Tower&oldid=836890890", "title": "Trump Tower", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bosnia and herzegovina croatia macedonia and slovenia all used to be parts of", "docid": 12253, "nq_id": "6566044826284732272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Breakup_of_Yugoslavia&oldid=816040660", "title": "Breakup of Yugoslavia", "long_answer": "After the Allied victory in World War II , Yugoslavia was set up as a federation of six republics , with borders drawn along ethnic and historical lines : Bosnia and Herzegovina , Croatia , Macedonia , Montenegro , Serbia and Slovenia . In addition , two autonomous provinces were established within Serbia : Vojvodina and Kosovo . Each of the republics had its own branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia party and a ruling elite , and any tensions were solved on the federal level . The Yugoslav model of state organization , as well as a `` middle way '' between planned and liberal economy , had been a relative success , and the country experienced a period of strong economic growth and relative political stability up to the 1980s , under the rule of president - for - life Josip Broz Tito . After his death in 1980 , the weakened system of federal government was left unable to cope with rising economic and political challenges .", "short_answer": "Yugoslavia"} {"query": "where did the idea of democracy come from", "docid": 11011, "nq_id": "-3020013667493270694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_democracy&oldid=838276608", "title": "History of democracy", "long_answer": "The concepts ( and name ) of democracy and constitution as a form of government originated in ancient Athens circa 508 B.C. In ancient Greece , where there were many city - states with different forms of government , democracy was contrasted with governance by elites ( aristocracy ) , by one person ( monarchy ) , by tyrants ( tyranny ) , etc. ,", "short_answer": "in ancient Athens circa 508 B.C."} {"query": "doric ionic and corinthian orders all refer to types of", "docid": 18084, "nq_id": "-5728504822585102060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Classical_order&oldid=835845572", "title": "Classical order", "long_answer": "An order in architecture is a certain assemblage of parts subject to uniform established proportions , regulated by the office that each part has to perform `` . Coming down to the present from Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman civilization , the architectural orders are the styles of classical architecture , each distinguished by its proportions and characteristic profiles and details , and most readily recognizable by the type of column employed . The three orders of architecture -- the Doric , Ionic , and Corinthian -- originated in Greece . To these the Romans added , in practice if not in name , the Tuscan , which they made simpler than Doric , and the Composite , which was more ornamental than the Corinthian . The architectural order of a classical building is akin to the mode or key of classical music , the grammar or rhetoric of a written composition . It is established by certain modules like the intervals of music , and it raises certain expectations in an audience attuned to its language .", "short_answer": "styles of classical architecture , each distinguished by its proportions and characteristic profiles and details , and most readily recognizable by the type of column employed"} {"query": "when was the last year the eagles went to the superbowl", "docid": 11244, "nq_id": "1733376160582221624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXIX&oldid=837644458", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays mad eye moody in the harry potter movies", "docid": 79710, "nq_id": "-7798414966303513059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brendan_Gleeson&oldid=821469641", "title": "Brendan Gleeson", "long_answer": "While Gleeson portrayed Irish statesman Michael Collins in The Treaty , he later portrayed Collins ' close collaborator Liam Tobin in the film Michael Collins with Liam Neeson taking the role of Collins . Gleeson later went on to portray Winston Churchill in Into the Storm . Gleeson won an Emmy Award for his performance . Gleeson played Hogwarts professor Mad - Eye Moody in the fourth , fifth and seventh Harry Potter films . His son Domhnall played Bill Weasley in the seventh and eighth films .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made the first to record with the electric guitar", "docid": 108753, "nq_id": "-6500826823871433949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=George_Barnes_(musician)&oldid=836817467", "title": "George Barnes (musician)", "long_answer": "George Warren Barnes ( July 17 , 1921 -- September 5 , 1977 ) was an American swing jazz guitarist who played the first electric guitar in 1931 . He made the first commercial recording of an electric guitar on March 1 , 1938 , in sessions with Big Bill Broonzy .", "short_answer": "George Warren Barnes"} {"query": "how old do you have to be to be a politician", "docid": 3066, "nq_id": "2400469229018716359", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_of_candidacy&oldid=838094124", "title": "Age of candidacy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the money called in south korea", "docid": 108754, "nq_id": "6147480559877930832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Korean_won&oldid=817745348", "title": "South Korean won", "long_answer": "The won ( / wʌn / ; Korean : 원 , Korean pronunciation : ( wʌn ) ; symbol : ₩ ; code : KRW ) or the Korean Republic Won is the currency of South Korea . A single won is divided into 100 jeon , the monetary subunit . The jeon is no longer used for everyday transactions , and appears only in foreign exchange rates . The won is issued by the Bank of Korea , based in the capital city of Seoul . The official currency of North Korea , issued by the Central Bank of the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea which is based in its capital city , Pyongyang , is divided into the same number of units , and is known as the North Korean won .", "short_answer": "won"} {"query": "discuss the measures undertaken for poverty alleviation in india", "docid": 1139, "nq_id": "8013900767328483486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Poverty_alleviation_programmes_in_India&oldid=821248015", "title": "Poverty alleviation programmes in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won three stanley cups in a row", "docid": 747, "nq_id": "-2632887614940393027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Stanley_Cup_champions&oldid=838436165", "title": "List of Stanley Cup champions", "long_answer": "Year Winning team Coach Losing team Coach Games Winning goal Conn Smythe Trophy 1927 Ottawa Senators ( C ) ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Dave Gill Boston Bruins ( A ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Art Ross 2 -- 0 -- 2 Cy Denneny ( 7 : 30 , second ) 1928 New York Rangers ( A ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Lester Patrick - playing Montreal Maroons ( C ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Eddie Gerard 3 -- 2 Frank Boucher ( 3 : 35 , third ) 1929 Boston Bruins ( A ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Cy Denneny - playing New York Rangers ( A ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Lester Patrick 2 -- 0 Bill Carson ( 18 : 02 , third ) 1930 Montreal Canadiens ( C ) ( 6 , 3 -- 2 ) Cecil Hart Boston Bruins ( A ) ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Art Ross 2 -- 0 Howie Morenz ( 1 : 00 , second ) 1931 Montreal Canadiens ( C ) ( 7 , 4 -- 2 ) Cecil Hart Chicago Black Hawks ( A ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Dick Irvin 3 -- 2 Johnny Gagnon ( 9 : 59 , second ) 1932 Toronto Maple Leafs ( C ) ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) Dick Irvin New York Rangers ( A ) ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Lester Patrick 3 -- 0 Ace Bailey ( 15 : 07 , third ) 1933 New York Rangers ( A ) ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Lester Patrick Toronto Maple Leafs ( C ) ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Dick Irvin 3 -- 1 Bill Cook ( 7 : 34 , OT ) 1934 Chicago Black Hawks ( A ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Tommy Gorman Detroit Red Wings ( A ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Jack Adams 3 -- 1 Mush March ( 10 : 05 , second OT ) 1935 Montreal Maroons ( C ) ( 2 , 2 -- 1 ) Tommy Gorman Toronto Maple Leafs ( C ) ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Dick Irvin 3 -- 0 Baldy Northcott ( 16 : 18 , second ) 1936 Detroit Red Wings ( A ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Jack Adams Toronto Maple Leafs ( C ) ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) Dick Irvin 3 -- 1 Pete Kelly ( 9 : 45 , third ) 1937 Detroit Red Wings ( A ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Jack Adams New York Rangers ( A ) ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Lester Patrick 3 -- 2 Marty Barry ( 19 : 22 , first ) 1938 Chicago Black Hawks ( A ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Bill Stewart Toronto Maple Leafs ( C ) ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Dick Irvin 3 -- 1 Carl Voss ( 16 : 45 , second ) 1939 Boston Bruins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Art Ross Toronto Maple Leafs ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 1 Roy Conacher ( 17 : 54 , second ) 1940 New York Rangers ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) Frank Boucher Toronto Maple Leafs ( 9 , 3 -- 6 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 2 Bryan Hextall ( 2 : 07 , OT ) 1941 Boston Bruins ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Cooney Weiland Detroit Red Wings ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Jack Adams 4 -- 0 Bobby Bauer ( 8 : 43 , second ) 1942 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 10 , 4 -- 6 ) Hap Day Detroit Red Wings ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Jack Adams 4 -- 3 Pete Langelle ( 9 : 48 , third ) 1943 Detroit Red Wings ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) Jack Adams Boston Bruins ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) Art Ross 4 -- 0 Joe Carveth ( 12 : 09 , first ) 1944 Montreal Canadiens ( 8 , 5 -- 2 ) Dick Irvin Chicago Black Hawks ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Paul Thompson 4 -- 0 Toe Blake ( 9 : 12 , OT ) 1945 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 11 , 5 -- 6 ) Hap Day Detroit Red Wings ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Jack Adams 4 -- 3 Babe Pratt ( 12 : 14 , third ) 1946 Montreal Canadiens ( 9 , 6 -- 2 ) Dick Irvin Boston Bruins ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Dit Clapper 4 -- 1 Toe Blake ( 11 : 06 , third ) 1947 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 12 , 6 -- 6 ) Hap Day Montreal Canadiens ( 10 , 6 -- 3 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 2 Ted Kennedy ( 14 : 39 , third ) 1948 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 13 , 7 -- 6 ) Hap Day Detroit Red Wings ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) Tommy Ivan 4 -- 0 Harry Watson ( 11 : 13 , first ) 1949 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 14 , 8 -- 6 ) Hap Day Detroit Red Wings ( 9 , 3 -- 6 ) Tommy Ivan 4 -- 0 Cal Gardner ( 19 : 45 , second ) 1950 Detroit Red Wings ( 10 , 4 -- 6 ) Tommy Ivan New York Rangers ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Lynn Patrick 4 -- 3 Pete Babando ( 8 : 31 , second OT ) 1951 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 15 , 9 -- 6 ) Joe Primeau Montreal Canadiens ( 11 , 6 -- 4 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 1 Bill Barilko ( 2 : 53 , OT ) 1952 Detroit Red Wings ( 11 , 5 -- 6 ) Tommy Ivan Montreal Canadiens ( 12 , 6 -- 5 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 0 Metro Prystai ( 6 : 50 , first ) 1953 Montreal Canadiens ( 13 , 7 -- 5 ) Dick Irvin Boston Bruins ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) Lynn Patrick 4 -- 1 Elmer Lach ( 1 : 22 , OT ) 1954 Detroit Red Wings ( 12 , 6 -- 6 ) Tommy Ivan Montreal Canadiens ( 14 , 7 -- 6 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 3 Tony Leswick ( 4 : 20 , OT ) 1955 Detroit Red Wings ( 13 , 7 -- 6 ) Jimmy Skinner Montreal Canadiens ( 15 , 7 -- 7 ) Dick Irvin 4 -- 3 Gordie Howe ( 19 : 49 , second ) 1956 Montreal Canadiens ( 16 , 8 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Detroit Red Wings ( 14 , 7 -- 7 ) Jimmy Skinner 4 -- 1 Maurice Richard ( 15 : 08 , second ) 1957 Montreal Canadiens ( 17 , 9 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Boston Bruins ( 9 , 3 -- 6 ) Milt Schmidt 4 -- 1 Dickie Moore ( 0 : 14 , second ) 1958 Montreal Canadiens ( 18 , 10 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Boston Bruins ( 10 , 3 -- 7 ) Milt Schmidt 4 -- 2 Bernie Geoffrion ( 19 : 26 , second ) 1959 Montreal Canadiens ( 19 , 11 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Toronto Maple Leafs ( 16 , 9 -- 7 ) Punch Imlach 4 -- 1 Marcel Bonin ( 9 : 55 , second ) 1960 Montreal Canadiens ( 20 , 12 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Toronto Maple Leafs ( 17 , 9 -- 8 ) Punch Imlach 4 -- 0 Jean Beliveau ( 8 : 16 , first ) 1961 Chicago Black Hawks ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Rudy Pilous Detroit Red Wings ( 15 , 7 -- 8 ) Sid Abel 4 -- 2 Ab McDonald ( 18 : 49 , second ) 1962 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 18 , 10 -- 8 ) Punch Imlach Chicago Black Hawks ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) Rudy Pilous 4 -- 2 Dick Duff ( 14 : 14 , third ) 1963 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 19 , 11 -- 8 ) Punch Imlach Detroit Red Wings ( 16 , 7 -- 9 ) Sid Abel 4 -- 1 Eddie Shack ( 13 : 28 , third ) 1964 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 20 , 12 -- 8 ) Punch Imlach Detroit Red Wings ( 17 , 7 -- 10 ) Sid Abel 4 -- 3 Andy Bathgate ( 3 : 04 , first ) 1965 Montreal Canadiens ( 21 , 13 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Chicago Black Hawks ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Billy Reay 4 -- 3 Jean Beliveau ( 0 : 14 , first ) Jean Beliveau 1966 Montreal Canadiens ( 22 , 14 -- 7 ) Toe Blake Detroit Red Wings ( 18 , 7 -- 11 ) Sid Abel 4 -- 2 Henri Richard ( 2 : 20 , OT ) Roger Crozier 1967 Toronto Maple Leafs ( 21 , 13 -- 8 ) Punch Imlach Montreal Canadiens ( 23 , 14 -- 8 ) Toe Blake 4 -- 2 Jim Pappin ( 19 : 24 , second ) Dave Keon 1968 Montreal Canadiens ( E ) ( 24 , 15 -- 8 ) Toe Blake St. Louis Blues ( W ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Scotty Bowman 4 -- 0 J.C. Tremblay ( 11 : 40 , third ) Glenn Hall 1969 Montreal Canadiens ( E ) ( 25 , 16 -- 8 ) Claude Ruel St. Louis Blues ( W ) ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Scotty Bowman 4 -- 0 John Ferguson ( 3 : 02 , third ) Serge Savard 1970 Boston Bruins ( E ) ( 11 , 4 -- 7 ) Harry Sinden St. Louis Blues ( W ) ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Scotty Bowman 4 -- 0 Bobby Orr ( 0 : 40 , OT ) Bobby Orr 1971 Montreal Canadiens ( E ) ( 26 , 17 -- 8 ) Al MacNeil Chicago Black Hawks ( W ) ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) Billy Reay 4 -- 3 Henri Richard ( 2 : 34 , third ) Ken Dryden 1972 Boston Bruins ( E ) ( 12 , 5 -- 7 ) Tom Johnson New York Rangers ( E ) ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) Emile Francis 4 -- 2 Bobby Orr ( 11 : 18 , first ) Bobby Orr 1973 Montreal Canadiens ( E ) ( 27 , 18 -- 8 ) Scotty Bowman Chicago Black Hawks ( W ) ( 9 , 3 -- 6 ) Billy Reay 4 -- 2 Yvan Cournoyer ( 8 : 13 , third ) Yvan Cournoyer Philadelphia Flyers ( W ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Fred Shero Boston Bruins ( E ) ( 13 , 5 -- 8 ) Bep Guidolin 4 -- 2 Rick MacLeish ( 14 : 48 , first ) Bernie Parent Philadelphia Flyers ( CC ) ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) Fred Shero Buffalo Sabres ( PW ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Floyd Smith 4 -- 2 Bob Kelly ( 0 : 11 , third ) Bernie Parent 1976 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 28 , 19 -- 8 ) Scotty Bowman Philadelphia Flyers ( CC ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Fred Shero 4 -- 0 Guy Lafleur ( 14 : 18 , third ) Reggie Leach 1977 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 29 , 20 -- 8 ) Scotty Bowman Boston Bruins ( PW ) ( 14 , 5 -- 9 ) Don Cherry 4 -- 0 Jacques Lemaire ( 4 : 32 , OT ) Guy Lafleur 1978 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 30 , 21 -- 8 ) Scotty Bowman Boston Bruins ( PW ) ( 15 , 5 -- 10 ) Don Cherry 4 -- 2 Mario Tremblay ( 9 : 20 , first ) Larry Robinson 1979 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 31 , 22 -- 8 ) Scotty Bowman New York Rangers ( CC ) ( 9 , 3 -- 6 ) Fred Shero 4 -- 1 Jacques Lemaire ( 1 : 02 , second ) Bob Gainey 1980 New York Islanders ( CC ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Al Arbour Philadelphia Flyers ( CC ) ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Pat Quinn 4 -- 2 Bob Nystrom ( 7 : 11 , OT ) Bryan Trottier 1981 New York Islanders ( CC ) ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) Al Arbour Minnesota North Stars ( PW ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Glen Sonmor 4 -- 1 Wayne Merrick ( 5 : 37 , first ) Butch Goring 1982 New York Islanders ( PW ) ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) Al Arbour Vancouver Canucks ( CC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Roger Neilson 4 -- 0 Mike Bossy ( 5 : 00 , second ) Mike Bossy New York Islanders ( PW ) ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) Al Arbour Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Glen Sather 4 -- 0 Mike Bossy ( 12 : 39 , first ) Billy Smith 1984 Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Glen Sather New York Islanders ( PW ) ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Al Arbour 4 -- 1 Ken Linseman ( 0 : 38 , second ) Mark Messier 1985 Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Glen Sather Philadelphia Flyers ( PW ) ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Mike Keenan 4 -- 1 Paul Coffey ( 17 : 57 , first ) Wayne Gretzky 1986 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 32 , 23 -- 8 ) Jean Perron Calgary Flames ( CC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Bob Johnson 4 -- 1 Bobby Smith ( 10 : 30 , third ) Patrick Roy Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Glen Sather Philadelphia Flyers ( PW ) ( 6 , 2 -- 4 ) Mike Keenan 4 -- 3 Jari Kurri ( 14 : 59 , second ) Ron Hextall 1988 Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Glen Sather Boston Bruins ( PW ) ( 16 , 5 -- 11 ) Terry O'Reilly 4 -- 0 Wayne Gretzky ( 9 : 44 , second ) Wayne Gretzky 1989 Calgary Flames ( CC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Terry Crisp Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 33 , 23 -- 9 ) Pat Burns 4 -- 2 Doug Gilmour ( 11 : 02 , third ) Al MacInnis 1990 Edmonton Oilers ( CC ) ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) John Muckler Boston Bruins ( PW ) ( 17 , 5 -- 12 ) Mike Milbury 4 -- 1 Craig Simpson ( 9 : 31 , second ) Bill Ranford 1991 Pittsburgh Penguins ( PW ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Bob Johnson Minnesota North Stars ( CC ) ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Bob Gainey 4 -- 2 Ulf Samuelsson ( 2 : 00 , first ) Mario Lemieux 1992 Pittsburgh Penguins ( PW ) ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) Scotty Bowman Chicago Blackhawks ( CC ) ( 10 , 3 -- 7 ) Mike Keenan 4 -- 0 Ron Francis ( 7 : 59 , third ) Mario Lemieux 1993 Montreal Canadiens ( PW ) ( 34 , 24 -- 9 ) Jacques Demers Los Angeles Kings ( CC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Barry Melrose 4 -- 1 Kirk Muller ( 3 : 51 , second ) Patrick Roy 1994 New York Rangers ( EC ) ( 10 , 4 -- 6 ) Mike Keenan Vancouver Canucks ( WC ) ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Pat Quinn 4 -- 3 Mark Messier ( 13 : 29 , second ) Brian Leetch 1995 New Jersey Devils ( EC ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Jacques Lemaire Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 19 , 7 -- 12 ) Scotty Bowman 4 -- 0 Neal Broten ( 7 : 56 , second ) Claude Lemieux Colorado Avalanche ( WC ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) Marc Crawford Florida Panthers ( EC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Doug MacLean 4 -- 0 Uwe Krupp ( 4 : 31 , third OT ) Joe Sakic 1997 Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 20 , 8 -- 12 ) Scotty Bowman Philadelphia Flyers ( EC ) ( 7 , 2 -- 5 ) Terry Murray 4 -- 0 Darren McCarty ( 13 : 02 , second ) Mike Vernon 1998 Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 21 , 9 -- 12 ) Scotty Bowman Washington Capitals ( EC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Ron Wilson 4 -- 0 Martin Lapointe ( 2 : 26 , second ) Steve Yzerman 1999 Dallas Stars ( WC ) ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Ken Hitchcock Buffalo Sabres ( EC ) ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Lindy Ruff 4 -- 2 Brett Hull ( 14 : 51 , third OT ) Joe Nieuwendyk 2000 New Jersey Devils ( EC ) ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) Larry Robinson Dallas Stars ( WC ) ( 4 , 1 -- 3 ) Ken Hitchcock 4 -- 2 Jason Arnott ( 8 : 20 , second OT ) Scott Stevens 2001 Colorado Avalanche ( WC ) ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) Bob Hartley New Jersey Devils ( EC ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Larry Robinson 4 -- 3 Alex Tanguay ( 4 : 57 , second ) Patrick Roy 2002 Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 22 , 10 -- 12 ) Scotty Bowman Carolina Hurricanes ( EC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Paul Maurice 4 -- 1 Brendan Shanahan ( 14 : 04 , second ) Nicklas Lidstrom 2003 New Jersey Devils ( EC ) ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Pat Burns Mighty Ducks of Anaheim ( WC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Mike Babcock 4 -- 3 Michael Rupp ( 2 : 22 , second ) Jean - Sebastien Giguere Tampa Bay Lightning ( EC ) ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) John Tortorella Calgary Flames ( WC ) ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Darryl Sutter 4 -- 3 Ruslan Fedotenko ( 14 : 38 , second ) Brad Richards 2005 Season cancelled due to the 2004 -- 05 NHL lockout . 2006 Carolina Hurricanes ( EC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Peter Laviolette Edmonton Oilers ( WC ) ( 7 , 5 -- 2 ) Craig MacTavish 4 -- 3 Frantisek Kaberle ( 4 : 18 , second ) Cam Ward 2007 Anaheim Ducks ( WC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Randy Carlyle Ottawa Senators ( EC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Bryan Murray 4 -- 1 Travis Moen ( 15 : 44 , second ) Scott Niedermayer 2008 Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 23 , 11 -- 12 ) Mike Babcock Pittsburgh Penguins ( EC ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Michel Therrien 4 -- 2 Henrik Zetterberg ( 7 : 36 , third ) Henrik Zetterberg 2009 Pittsburgh Penguins ( EC ) ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Dan Bylsma Detroit Red Wings ( WC ) ( 24 , 11 -- 13 ) Mike Babcock 4 -- 3 Maxime Talbot ( 10 : 07 , second ) Evgeni Malkin Chicago Blackhawks ( WC ) ( 11 , 4 -- 7 ) Joel Quenneville Philadelphia Flyers ( EC ) ( 8 , 2 -- 6 ) Peter Laviolette 4 -- 2 Patrick Kane ( 4 : 06 , OT ) Jonathan Toews 2011 Boston Bruins ( EC ) ( 18 , 6 -- 12 ) Claude Julien Vancouver Canucks ( WC ) ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Alain Vigneault 4 -- 3 Patrice Bergeron ( 14 : 37 , first ) Tim Thomas 2012 Los Angeles Kings ( WC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Darryl Sutter New Jersey Devils ( EC ) ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Peter DeBoer 4 -- 2 Jeff Carter ( 12 : 45 , first ) Jonathan Quick 2013 Chicago Blackhawks ( WC ) ( 12 , 5 -- 7 ) Joel Quenneville Boston Bruins ( EC ) ( 19 , 6 -- 13 ) Claude Julien 4 -- 2 Dave Bolland ( 19 : 01 , third ) Patrick Kane 2014 Los Angeles Kings ( WC ) ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Darryl Sutter New York Rangers ( EC ) ( 11 , 4 -- 7 ) Alain Vigneault 4 -- 1 Alec Martinez ( 14 : 43 , second OT ) Justin Williams 2015 Chicago Blackhawks ( WC ) ( 13 , 6 -- 7 ) Joel Quenneville Tampa Bay Lightning ( EC ) ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Jon Cooper 4 -- 2 Duncan Keith ( 17 : 13 , second ) Duncan Keith 2016 Pittsburgh Penguins ( EC ) ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Mike Sullivan San Jose Sharks ( WC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Peter DeBoer 4 -- 2 Kris Letang ( 7 : 46 , second ) Sidney Crosby 2017 Pittsburgh Penguins ( EC ) ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) Mike Sullivan Nashville Predators ( WC ) ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Peter Laviolette 4 -- 2 Patric Hornqvist ( 18 : 25 , third ) Sidney Crosby", "short_answer": "Toronto Maple Leafs|Montreal Canadiens|New York Islanders"} {"query": "can i do a ride along with a police officer", "docid": 4277, "nq_id": "2858612479483331936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ride-along&oldid=766107308", "title": "Ride-along", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many campaign mission in call of duty ww2", "docid": 15287, "nq_id": "-4533992387052459882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Call_of_Duty:_WWII&oldid=822269939", "title": "Call of Duty: WWII", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played young monica in love and basketball", "docid": 69256, "nq_id": "-7791738085698184855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_%26_Basketball&oldid=787214671", "title": "Love & Basketball", "long_answer": "Kyla Pratt as Young Monica", "short_answer": "Kyla Pratt"} {"query": "the internet is part of the world wide web", "docid": 6355, "nq_id": "1686366647804226439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Wide_Web&oldid=838541706", "title": "World Wide Web", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the wizards of waverly place theme song", "docid": 92003, "nq_id": "-8732249003183475867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_Waverly_Place_(soundtrack)&oldid=821244900", "title": "Wizards of Waverly Place (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "Standard Edition No . Title Writer ( s ) Recording Artist ( s ) Length 1 . `` Disappear '' Selena Gomez 3 : 39 2 . `` Magical '' Selena Gomez 2 : 54 3 . `` Magic * '' ( Originally by Pilot ) David Paton , William Lyall Selena Gomez 2 : 49 4 . `` Strange Magic '' ( Originally by Electric Light Orchestra ) Steve Rushton 3 : 20 5 . `` Magic * * '' ( Originally by The Cars ) Ric Ocasek Honor Society 3 : 51 6 . `` Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic '' ( Originally by The Police ) Sting Mitchel Musso 3 : 44 7 . `` Magic Carpet Ride '' ( Originally by Steppenwolf ) KSM 2 : 57 8 . `` Magic * * * '' ( Originally by Olivia Newton - John ) John Farrar Meaghan Martin 4 : 08 9 . `` You Can Do Magic '' ( Originally by America ) Russ Ballard Drew Seeley 3 : 33 10 . `` Some Call It Magic '' Matthew Gerrard , Robbie Nevil , Raven - Symone Raven - Symoné 3 : 13 11 . `` Do You Believe in Magic '' ( Originally by The Lovin ' Spoonful ) John Sebastian Aly & AJ 2 : 13 12 . `` Everything Is Not What It Seems '' ( Theme Song ) Bradley Hamilton , John Adair , Ryan Elder , Stephen Hampton Selena Gomez 0 : 51", "short_answer": "Selena Gomez"} {"query": "where do most star formation occur in the milky way today", "docid": 2766, "nq_id": "-6115798499199649443", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_formation&oldid=836346236", "title": "Star formation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "anna murphy actress the man who invented christmas", "docid": 18374, "nq_id": "-3596243774806301994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Man_Who_Invented_Christmas_(film)&oldid=831953778", "title": "The Man Who Invented Christmas (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the eighth amendment protect people found guilty of crimes", "docid": 7933, "nq_id": "2494243668474038245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eighth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=818822168", "title": "Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The Eighth Amendment ( Amendment VIII ) of the United States Constitution prohibits the federal government from imposing excessive bail , excessive fines , or cruel and unusual punishment . The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that this amendment 's Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause also applies to the states . The phrases in this amendment originated in the English Bill of Rights of 1689 . This amendment was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , along with the rest of the United States Bill of Rights .", "short_answer": "prohibits the federal government from imposing excessive bail , excessive fines , or cruel and unusual punishment"} {"query": "when is episode 12 of miraculous ladybug season 2 coming out", "docid": 14395, "nq_id": "-2033397394575299076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Miraculous:_Tales_of_Ladybug_%26_Cat_Noir_episodes&oldid=838440654", "title": "List of Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season English Title French Title Directed by Written by Original air date ( France ) Netflix release date Prod . code 27 `` The Collector '' `` Le Collectionneur '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) 201 Master Fu explains to Marinette his role as a Guardian of the Miraculouses ; due to a mistake he made in the past , their temple was wiped out , and the Butterfly and Peacock Miraculouses were lost . He suspects that whoever owned the Miraculous book must be Hawk Moth , sending Marinette into a panic at the thought that it could be Adrien . Meanwhile , Gabriel grounds Adrien for stealing and losing the book . When Marinette learns the book was Gabriel 's , she suspects he may be Hawk Moth instead . Hawk Moth unleashes an akuma , but then de-transforms and Gabriel then akumatizes himself into `` The Collector '' , a supervillain who throws a book around to capture anything it touches into his book . After Ladybug and Cat Noir eventually defeat him and transform him back to Gabriel , Master Fu is not so sure he is cleared of being Hawk Moth . Master Fu captures the contents of the book onto a smartphone , and Marinette returns the book to Gabriel , who reveals that he obtained the book during an overseas trip with his wife and that it is his last memento of her . He rescinds Adrien 's grounding and shares a hug with him and Adrien returns to school to the joy of his classmates . Gabriel returns to his secret lair and transforms into Hawk Moth , having fooled the heroes and vowing to get their Miraculouses . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 4 November 2017 . 28 `` Despair Bear '' `` Doudou Vilain '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Nolwenn Pierre Sébastien Thibaudeau 27 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA After Chloé sets off a false fire alarm forcing the entire student body to do chores as punishment , Adrien scolds Chloé telling her that she must be ' nice ' to people if she wants them to remain friends . Chloé 's butler Jean has her host a party for everyone and encouraging her to what her old teddy bear would do . Confident , Hawk Moth sends an akuma beforehand . During the party , Chloé tries her best , but when seeing Adrien dancing with Marinette , Chloé loses her temper and Jean accidentally reveals her teddy bear , leading Chloé to embarrassment and to fire him . Feeling vengeful , the akuma then targets Jean , and turns into `` Despair Bear '' , a doll - sized villain who has the ability to manipulate anyone he touches . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 11 November 2017 . 29 `` Prime Queen '' `` Audimatrix '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 29 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette has to babysit Manon , but realizes Ladybug has to interview for a television show , so she invites Alya over and excuses herself to help her parents downstairs . Realizing she needs higher television ratings , host Nadja Chamack resorts to asking about Ladybug and Cat Noir 's supposed romantic relationship , which causes Ladybug to depart , dragging Cat Noir in tow . Laid off , Nadja is akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Prime Queen '' , a naughty reporter whose ability to teleport through television screens and posters ; she creates a show in order to capture the two heroes . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 18 November 2017 . 30 `` Befana '' `` La Béfana '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau 30 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette is excited today is her birthday . Not only that , but her grandmother Gina Dupain is also visiting . Despite being excited to visit Marinette , Gina is surprised to see how much Marinette has grown up , but is saddened when Marinette does mostly new things . While hanging out , Marinette heads to where her friends planned her surprise party and ditches Gina . Feeling rejected , Gina becomes influenced by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Befana '' , a mean - spirited baddie with the ability to turn people who do bad things into coal and those who do good into angels , who become her servants , with a gun filled with candy she wanted to give Marinette . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 25 November 2017 . 31 5 `` Riposte '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 1 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA On the fencing court , Marinette has hopes of joining to impress Adrien . Armand assigns the new recruits to pair with the experience ones . A new student , Kagami Tsurugi , the daughter of a famous fencer , moved in Paris and challenges Adrien to show everyone she 's the best fencer . After a duel , Marinette , not wanting Adrien to be second best and not sure how the battle ended , due to Kagami chasing Adrien around and battling fiercely and roughly , declares Adrien the winner , much to Kagami 's dismay and humiliation , causing her to depart from the school . Disappointed , Kagami becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Riposte '' , a silver armor samurai villain with the power to slice and cut anything in half with one armed sword . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 2 December 2017 . 32 6 `` Robostus '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 3 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA When Max builds Markov , a miniature robot capable of real human emotions , he is hesitant to even reveal him . After helping prevent a computer virus from wiping the school 's servers , Principal Damocles instead confiscates Markov thinking that he 's a toy . Markov even becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Robostus '' , a techno - threat capable of giving life to mechanical devices . When Hawk Moth tells Robostus to bring him the Miraculous , he mistakenly informs him of their power to grant wishes . Robostus takes Max with him in his new megasized body to the Paris Stadium , where he ambushes Ladybug and Cat Noir . When Robostus is about to gain the heroic duo 's Miraculouses , he intends to take them for himself to gain mortality ; only for Max , wanting his friend back , to free Ladybug and Cat Noir , who capture and de-evilize Markov . Marinette asks Master Fu , who elaborates the Miraculouses ' ability to grant wishes . Due to the universe needing to maintain balance who ever is granted a wish , someone else must lose the very thing wished for . Marinette promises Master Fu to not allow this , and to continue guarding her own Miraculous . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 9 December 2017 . 33 7 `` Gigantitan '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is a great day for Marinette : she and her friends Mylène , Rose , Juleka , Alix and , of course , Alya , have come up with a flawless plan to help Marinette propose a romantic stroll to Adrien . But nothing is going as planned and Adrien 's bodyguard , annoyed by the girls , becomes Hawk Moth 's target . However , while the latter tries to akumatize him , the Gorilla calms down . The akuma then transforms a young child , who is nearby and upset at not having his candy , into Gigantitan , a fifty foot ( disobedient ) giant . 34 8 `` The Dark Owl '' `` Le Hibou Noir '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 10 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 10 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Principal Damocles starts characterizing his favorite hero Knightowl and acts like him as well . However , while performing , he becomes the laughing stock of the school when Ladybug and Cat Noir thought he was trying to play hero and tried to perform a stunt that went horribly wrong . Humiliated , Damocles becomes akumatized and turns into Dark Owl , the actual superhero , and traps the heroes in a chamber to reveal their true identities . Not ready to know each other 's identity yet , they de-transform with their eyes closed as Ladybug gives Hawk Moth fake Miraculouses , unaware that Tikki and Plagg start to meet each other and begin to know the identities of one another . This episode first premiered worldwide in Spain on December 5 , 2017 35 9 `` Glaciator '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 14 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 14 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette , Alya and her other friends go to eat some ice cream together at André , a famous ice cream maker in Paris . According to a legend , the couple who eats an ice cream at André 's place will love each other forever ! Marinette hopes that Adrien will be there , but he did not come . For a good reason : he transformed into Cat Noir to prepare a candlelight dinner for Ladybug . Disappointed by the absence of Adrien , Marinette refuses to eat the ice cream André gave her . Depressed over the failed romance , Andre becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth and turns into Glaciator , a giant ice cream snowman with the power that transforms ' single people ' into ice cream and they start to melt ! Ladybug and Cat Noir must not get cold feet if they want to stop him . In the midst , Marinette comes to know Cat Noir 's genuine and sensitive side . This episode was scheduled to premiere on TFOU on December 17 , 2017 , but it did not air due to production issues . 36 10 `` Sapotis '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 21 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette helps Alya babysit the latter 's twin sisters Ella and Etta . When they keep staying up and refuse to go to bed , Alya forbids them from going to the amusement park the next day and confiscate one of their hats . The twins are fighting over the other hat , then Hawk Moth akumatize them into Sapotis , a pair of small but totally unpredictable monsters that multiply and cause havoc . When Ladybug and Cat Noir are overwhelmed by the creatures , Ladybug is prompted by her Lucky Charm to visit Master Fu , who loans her the Fox Miraculous . Ladybug gives the Miraculous to Alya , who , with the command of Trixx the kwami , transforms into the fox - themed superheroine Rena Rouge . After the three heroes overcome the Sapotis menace , Alya reluctantly returns the Fox Miraculous to Ladybug and keeps the details of her adventure a secret . 37 11 `` Gorizilla '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Adrien sneaks out to watch a particular movie Solitude in which his mother plays the lead role , but gets mobbed and runs into Marinette who he turns to for help . Meanwhile , Gabriel suspects his son might be Cat Noir . He sends Adrien 's bodyguard after him , when the Gorilla just got his car towed for illegal parking , and Gabriel transforms into Hawk Moth and decides to akumatize the frustrated bodyguard to get faster results . The Gorilla becomes Gorizilla , a giant ape with enormous strength and a keen sense of smell , and begins to follow Adrien all through Paris . Ladybug jumps into action to save Adrien , while the latter tries to hide and transform into Cat Noir to help Ladybug . In the end , when the villain is defeated , Gabriel is convinced he was wrong about Adrien being Cat Noir since he saw both them at the same time ( but he actually saw one of Adrien 's fans , who disguised himself as Adrien ) . When the real Adrien returns home , Gabriel shows him the movie he wanted to watch , in order to gain more of his trust . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on March 14 , 2018 . 38 12 `` Captain Hardrock '' `` Capitaine Hardrock '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Fred Lenoir Jean - Remi Perrin Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA ( TBA ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is Paris ' music festival , Marinette and her friends are all setting up at the Couffaine houseboat . Juleka 's mother , Anarka , will direct the stage . However , Marinette worries about Adrien , since his father has isolated him again after making a mistake in his piano act . In spite of Alya 's reassures , Marinette goes to find Juleka 's brother , Luka , and discovers they share similar hobbies and feels attracted to him . When Luka practices the guitar recital , it causes a huge sound wave creating a disturbance in Paris , which prompts Officer Roger and the police to disqualify Anarka 's stage performance . Upset and dejected , Anarka is akumatized by Hawk Moth and becomes Captain Hardrock , a pirate who wants to blast her music across Paris , ruining Jagged Stone and XY 's concerts . This episode first premiered worldwide in the U.S. on Netflix on March 30 , 2018 . It also premiered in Canada on Family Channel . 39 13 `` Zombizou '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA It 's Miss Bustier 's birthday and all her cherish students have gifts for her , except for Chloé . After being called out for it , she messes up Marinette 's gift . When Marinette is privately talked by Miss Bustier in the hall , her protest makes her a target for Hawk Moth . Miss Bustier calms her down , but she ends up akumatized trying to save Marinette . She is brainwashed into the love spreading `` Zombizou '' , whose kiss contagiously turns others into kissing zombies , and she targets Chloé . Ladybug and Cat Noir gather an evacuation at the Eiffel Tower from the kissing invasion . When Bustier is de-evilized , Chloé actually admits the fault is hers and accepts forgiveness ; on the other hand , conquering true love gives Hawk Moth the hope for his wish . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on April 13 , 2018 . 40 14 `` Syren '' Thomas Astruc TBA TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA This episode was originally supposed to air on April 21 , 2018 in the UK , but it did n't due to a sudden change of schedule . This episode will first premiere worldwide in Spain on Disney Channel on May 5 , 2018 . The English version of this episode will premiere in the UK on Disney Channel on May 12 , 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the academy award for best original musical score", "docid": 108755, "nq_id": "741276805202122163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score&oldid=837979778", "title": "Academy Award for Best Original Score", "long_answer": "Year Film Nominees ( 83rd ) The Social Network Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross How to Train Your Dragon John Powell Inception Hans Zimmer The King 's Speech Alexandre Desplat 127 Hours A.R. Rahman 2011 ( 84th ) The Artist Ludovic Bource The Adventures of Tintin John Williams Hugo Howard Shore Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Alberto Iglesias War Horse John Williams 2012 ( 85th ) Life of Pi Mychael Danna Anna Karenina Dario Marianelli Argo Alexandre Desplat Lincoln John Williams Skyfall Thomas Newman 2013 ( 86th ) Gravity Steven Price The Book Thief John Williams Her William Butler & Owen Pallett Philomena Alexandre Desplat Saving Mr. Banks Thomas Newman 2014 ( 87th ) The Grand Budapest Hotel Alexandre Desplat The Imitation Game Desplat Interstellar Hans Zimmer Mr. Turner Gary Yershon The Theory of Everything Jóhann Jóhannsson 2015 ( 88th ) The Hateful Eight Ennio Morricone Bridge of Spies Thomas Newman Carol Carter Burwell Sicario Jóhann Jóhannsson Star Wars : The Force Awakens John Williams 2016 ( 89th ) La La Land Justin Hurwitz Lion Hauschka & Dustin O'Halloran Jackie Micachu Moonlight Nicholas Britell Passengers Thomas Newman 2017 ( 90th ) The Shape of Water Alexandre Desplat Dunkirk Hans Zimmer Phantom Thread Jonny Greenwood Star Wars : The Last Jedi John Williams Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri Carter Burwell", "short_answer": "Alexandre Desplat"} {"query": "whose new political ideas of natural rights influenced the declaration of independence", "docid": 32280, "nq_id": "-5033433524134814091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_and_legal_rights&oldid=819215083", "title": "Natural and legal rights", "long_answer": "Likewise , different philosophers and statesmen have designed different lists of what they believe to be natural rights ; almost all include the right to life and liberty as the two highest priorities . H.L.A. Hart argued that if there are any rights at all , there must be the right to liberty , for all the others would depend upon this . T.H. Green argued that `` if there are such things as rights at all , then , there must be a right to life and liberty , or , to put it more properly to free life . '' John Locke emphasized `` life , liberty and property '' as primary . However , despite Locke 's influential defense of the right of revolution , Thomas Jefferson substituted `` pursuit of happiness '' in place of `` property '' in the United States Declaration of Independence .", "short_answer": "John Locke"} {"query": "who are the nmc and what do they do", "docid": 32737, "nq_id": "7844261298687612354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nursing_and_Midwifery_Council&oldid=835927701", "title": "Nursing and Midwifery Council", "long_answer": "The Nursing and Midwifery Council ( NMC ) is the regulator for nursing and midwifery professions in the UK . The NMC maintains a register of all nurses , midwives and specialist community public health nurses eligible to practise within the UK . It sets and reviews standards for their education , training , conduct and performance . The NMC also investigates allegations of impaired fitness to practise ( i.e. where these standards are not met ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "show me the cast of the young and the restless", "docid": 6973, "nq_id": "5597915027698829070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless_cast_members&oldid=818651259", "title": "The Young and the Restless cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the movie the king and i made", "docid": 66675, "nq_id": "-5706868364310168474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_King_and_I_(1956_film)&oldid=835938152", "title": "The King and I (1956 film)", "long_answer": "The King and I is a 1956 American musical film made by 20th Century Fox , directed by Walter Lang and produced by Charles Brackett and Darryl F. Zanuck . The screenplay by Ernest Lehman is based on the Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II musical The King and I , based in turn on the novel Anna and the King of Siam by Margaret Landon . That novel in turn was based on memoirs written by Anna Leonowens , who became school teacher to the children of King Mongkut of Siam in the early 1860s . Leonowens ' stories were autobiographical , although various elements of them have been called into question . The film stars Deborah Kerr and Yul Brynner .", "short_answer": "1956"} {"query": "one piece episode 534 english dubbed release date", "docid": 9170, "nq_id": "-7680264467463824476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Piece_episodes_(seasons_15%E2%80%93current)&oldid=818192182", "title": "List of One Piece episodes (seasons 15–current)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the wave length of radio wave is 1m its frequency is", "docid": 20875, "nq_id": "-363250754125273076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Radio_wave&oldid=837762673", "title": "Radio wave", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "neil young and nicolette larson comes a time", "docid": 80410, "nq_id": "-1276630875388239169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comes_a_Time&oldid=818074285", "title": "Comes a Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why does overexpression of rtks lead to cancer development", "docid": 108756, "nq_id": "-6164847228915369993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tyrosine_kinase&oldid=818622294", "title": "Tyrosine kinase", "long_answer": "By 2004 , 58 receptor tyrosine kinases ( RTKs ) were known , grouped into 20 subfamilies . They play pivotal roles in diverse cellular activities including growth ( by signaling neurotrophins ) , differentiation , metabolism , adhesion , motility , death . RTKs are composed of an extracellular domain , which is able to bind a specific ligand , a transmembrane domain , and an intracellular catalytic domain , which is able to bind and phosphorylate selected substrates . Binding of a ligand to the extracellular region causes a series of structural rearrangements in the RTK that lead to its enzymatic activation . In particular , movement of some parts of the kinase domain gives free access to adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) and the substrate to the active site . This triggers a cascade of events through phosphorylation of intracellular proteins that ultimately transmit ( `` transduce '' ) the extracellular signal to the nucleus , causing changes in gene expression . Many RTKs are involved in oncogenesis , either by gene mutation , or chromosome translocation , or simply by over-expression . In every case , the result is a hyper - active kinase , that confers an aberrant , ligand - independent , non-regulated growth stimulus to the cancer cells .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mitchell starr can't pay we'll take it away", "docid": 32402, "nq_id": "5401740249197793243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Pay%3F_We%27ll_Take_It_Away!&oldid=819540214", "title": "Can't Pay? We'll Take It Away!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the world's tallest jain statue is located in which state of india", "docid": 103668, "nq_id": "6665721421610728798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_the_tallest_statues_in_India&oldid=821623127", "title": "List of the tallest statues in India", "long_answer": "Statue Depicts Locations State Height Notes Completed Photo m ft Veera Abhaya Anjaneya Hanuman Swami Hanuman Vijayawada Andhra Pradesh 41 135 World 's tallest Hanuman . India 's tallest statue 2003 Thiruvalluvar Statue Thiruvalluvar Kanyakumari Tamil Nadu 40.5 133 The entire 133 feet monument depicts the 3 sections of Thirukkural , namely , virtue ( 38 chapters ) , wealth ( 70 chapters ) and love ( 25 chapters ) 2000 Tathagata Tsal Buddha Ravangla Sikkim 39 128 2013 Dhyana Buddha Statue Buddha Amaravathi village , Guntur district Andhra Pradesh 38.1 125 Dhyana Buddha statue of Amaravathi 2015 Statue of Padmasambhava in Rewalsar Guru Rinpoche Rewalsar Himachal Pradesh 37.5 123 Statue of Guru Rinponche 2012 Shiva of Murudeshwara Shiva Murudeshwara , district of Uttara Kannada Karnataka 37 121 The second tallest statue of Lord Shiva in the world . The tallest statue of Shiva in India . 2006 Adiyogi Shiva statue Lord Shiva Coimbatore , India Tamil Nadu 34.2 112 Largest and tallest face in the world , made up of 500 tonnes of steel . Height of 112 feet symbolically denotes that Adiyogi gave 112 ways to explore the human system Feb 24th , 2017 Hanuman Statue of Damanjodi Hanuman Damanjodi , Koraput Odisha 33.1 108'9 '' World 's Second tallest Hanuman located at NALCO township , Damanjodi , Koraput March 3rd , 2017 Lord Basava Basava Basavakalyan Karnataka 33 108 Tallest statue of lord Basava in the world 2014 Statue of Ahimsa first Jain Tirthankara , Rishabhanatha Mangi - Tungi , 100 km from Dhule Maharashtra 33 108 World 's tallest Jain idol ( 121 feet including pedestal ) and also largest monolith statue in the world 2016 Hanuman Murti in Shimla Hanuman Shimla Himachal Pradesh 33 108 Located at 8,500 feet ( 2,600 m ) above sea level Mindroling Monastery Buddha statue Gautama Buddha Dehradun Uttarakhand 32.6 107 1965 Hanuman Murti in Shahjahanpur Hanumat Dham Shahjahanpur Uttar Pradesh 32 105 Hanumat Dham Statue 2013 Diskit Monastery Buddha statue Jampa Buddha Diskit , Nubra Valley , Ladakh Jammu and Kashmir 32 105 Statue of Jampa Hanuman in Nandura Hanuman Maharashtra 32 105 Agara shri Hanuman statue Hanuman Bengaluru Karnataka 31.08 102.0 India 's fourth tallest statue 2012 Mangal Mahadev Lord Shiva Gangtan , Sampla Beri Road Haryana 30.8 101 Standing Statue 2012 Har ki Pauri Lord Shiva Haridwar Uttarakhand 30.5 100 2012", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tom waits the heart of saturday night album", "docid": 49301, "nq_id": "-1411014378554353641", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Heart_of_Saturday_Night&oldid=832246231", "title": "The Heart of Saturday Night", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "legends of chamberlain heights season 2 ep 11", "docid": 108757, "nq_id": "-1525216856699303376", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legends_of_Chamberlain_Heights&oldid=806900976", "title": "Legends of Chamberlain Heights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "miraculous ladybug season 1 all episodes in order", "docid": 14395, "nq_id": "6309725373784910573", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Miraculous:_Tales_of_Ladybug_%26_Cat_Noir_episodes&oldid=838440654", "title": "List of Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did mulder and scully have a kid", "docid": 20188, "nq_id": "6241663210417089608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=William_(The_X-Files)&oldid=799964440", "title": "William (The X-Files)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the first act of arms and the man take place", "docid": 28671, "nq_id": "3902038636144368771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arms_and_the_Man&oldid=821743036", "title": "Arms and the Man", "long_answer": "The play takes place during the 1885 Serbo - Bulgarian War . Its heroine , Raina Petkoff , is a young Bulgarian woman engaged to Sergius Saranoff , one of the heroes of that war , whom she idolizes . On the night after the Battle of Slivnitza , a Swiss mercenary soldier in the Serbian army , Captain Bluntschli , climbs in through her bedroom balcony window and threatens to shoot Raina if she gives the alarm . When Russian and Bulgarian troops burst in to search the house for him , Raina hides him so that he wo n't be killed . He asks her to remember that `` nine soldiers out of ten are born fools . '' In a conversation after the soldiers have left , Bluntschli 's pragmatic and cynical attitude towards war and soldiering shocks the idealistic Raina , especially after he admits that he uses his ammunition pouches to carry chocolates rather than cartridges for his pistol . When the search dies down , Raina and her mother Catherine sneak Bluntschli out of the house , disguised in one of Raina 's father 's old coats .", "short_answer": "during the 1885 Serbo - Bulgarian War"} {"query": "when do dwight and angela start dating again", "docid": 5856, "nq_id": "-4904421095603646590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angela_Martin&oldid=838302890", "title": "Angela Martin", "long_answer": "Dwight is the only person that Angela likes in the office . It is shown in `` E-mail Surveillance '' that Dwight and Angela have begun a romantic relationship . Although she has said she loves Dwight and cares about him , she refuses to tell anyone about their relationship , and is often made uncomfortable by Dwight 's passion for her . Their relationship is seemingly summarized in `` A.A.R.M. '' : when Dwight tells her that yelling through a megaphone expresses `` how loudly I love you '' , Angela meekly whispers `` It 's too loud . '' In `` Traveling Salesman '' Angela forgets to send an accounting folder to corporate , so Dwight drives to New York and gives the folder to them . After Dwight is told he would be fired if he did n't tell Michael why he went to New York , he keeps their relationship secret out of respect for Angela . Angela later tells Michael what happened , but still does n't reveal their relationship . In `` Fun Run '' Angela asks Dwight to feed her cat Sprinkles , who is feeling sick , but Dwight kills it , which causes Angela to break up with him . After Angela begins a relationship with Andy in Season 4 , she stops dating Dwight , but at the end of `` Goodbye Toby '' Phyllis sees Angela cheating on Andy with Dwight . Dwight ends their affair in `` The Duel '' after learning that she has been having sexual relations with Andy . In `` The Delivery '' Dwight , who wants to improve his sales by having a child , asks Angela to have his baby . The two write up a contract and plan to have a baby together , but in `` Happy Hour '' , Dwight hooks up with Pam 's friend Isabel , and tells Angela he does n't want her to have his baby . In `` The Chump '' the two call in a lawyer , and Angela refuses to release him from the contract unless he agrees to have sex with her five times . She later voids the contract after meeting Senator Robert Lipton . After she gives birth ( Jury Duty ) , Dwight realizes the baby was conceived before her marriage to Robert and makes the assumption that he , not Robert , is the father . Angela and Dwight go through a paternity test and in `` New Guys '' it is revealed that Dwight is not Philip 's father . In `` A.A.R.M. '' Dwight proposes to Angela , and she accepts . She then tells Dwight that she lied before and Dwight is Philip 's father . Angela tells him that she wanted to make sure that Dwight wanted to marry her for no other reason than for love .", "short_answer": "In `` A.A.R.M. ''"} {"query": "chapter 8 i want to be your girl", "docid": 93967, "nq_id": "7515957583377149798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chapter_8_(album)&oldid=838245610", "title": "Chapter 8 (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did fortnite save the world first come out", "docid": 5202, "nq_id": "-5903145914809362887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fortnite&oldid=838517375", "title": "Fortnite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won battle of the sexes tennis game", "docid": 795, "nq_id": "-3162843475189712099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_Sexes_(tennis)&oldid=820300468", "title": "Battle of the Sexes (tennis)", "long_answer": "In tennis , `` Battle of the Sexes '' is a term that has been used to describe various exhibition matches played between a man and a woman ( or , in one case , a doubles match between two men and two women ) . Most famously , the term is used for a nationally televised match in 1973 , held at the Houston Astrodome , between 55 - year - old Bobby Riggs and 29 - year - old Billie Jean King , which King won in three sets . The match attracted massive attention and was viewed by an estimated 90 million people around the world ; King 's win is considered a milestone in public acceptance of women 's tennis .", "short_answer": "Billie Jean King"} {"query": "who is the new agent on criminal minds", "docid": 17516, "nq_id": "-185593517429073294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Criminal_Minds_characters&oldid=838239001", "title": "List of Criminal Minds characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most important battles in the revolutionary war", "docid": 19317, "nq_id": "408372718723715585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_American_Revolutionary_War_battles&oldid=838196666", "title": "List of American Revolutionary War battles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said those who live in glass houses", "docid": 17716, "nq_id": "3884880904200957137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Those_who_live_in_glass_houses_should_not_throw_stones&oldid=792760804", "title": "Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "symbiotic relationship between a clownfish and sea anemone", "docid": 45652, "nq_id": "-2806121838746863897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Symbiosis&oldid=818068965", "title": "Symbiosis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the payload of the falcon heavy rocket", "docid": 51697, "nq_id": "5967730300201755709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Falcon_Heavy&oldid=837781352", "title": "Falcon Heavy", "long_answer": "Falcon Heavy Falcon Heavy on pad LC - 39A , being prepared for its first launch Function Orbital heavy - lift launch vehicle Manufacturer SpaceX Country of origin United States Cost per launch Reusable : $90 M Expendable : $150 M Size Height 70 m ( 230 ft ) Diameter 3.66 m ( 12.0 ft ) Width 12.2 m ( 40 ft ) Mass 1,420,788 kg ( 3,132,301 lb ) Stages 2 + Capacity Payload to LEO ( 28.5 ° ) 63,800 kg ( 140,700 lb ) Payload to GTO ( 27 ° ) 26,700 kg ( 58,900 lb ) Payload to Mars 16,800 kg ( 37,000 lb ) Payload to Pluto 3,500 kg ( 7,700 lb ) Associated rockets Family Falcon 9 Comparable Delta IV Heavy Long March 5 New Glenn Saturn C - 3 Vulcan Launch history Status Active Launch sites Kennedy LC - 39A Boca Chica ( under construction ) Total launches Successes Failures 0 Partial failures 0 Landings 2 / 3 attempts First flight February 6 , 2018 Boosters No. boosters Engines 9 Merlin 1D per booster Thrust Sea level : 7.6 MN ( 1,700,000 lb ) ( each ) Vacuum : 8.2 MN ( 1,800,000 lb ) ( each ) Total thrust Sea level : 15.2 MN ( 3,400,000 lb ) Vacuum : 16.4 MN ( 3,700,000 lb ) Specific impulse Sea level : 282 seconds Vacuum : 311 seconds Burn time 154 seconds Fuel Subcooled LOX / Chilled RP - 1 First stage Engines 9 Merlin 1D Thrust Sea level : 7.6 MN ( 1,700,000 lb ) Vacuum : 8.2 MN ( 1,800,000 lb ) Specific impulse Sea level : 282 seconds Vacuum : 311 seconds Burn time 187 seconds Fuel Subcooled LOX / Chilled RP - 1 Second stage Engines 1 Merlin 1D Vacuum Thrust 934 kN ( 210,000 lb ) Specific impulse 348 seconds Burn time 397 seconds Fuel LOX / RP - 1", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of food do you eat on christmas", "docid": 12780, "nq_id": "-63616575039941553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_dinner&oldid=821295361", "title": "Christmas dinner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the first line of an http request to the server", "docid": 30458, "nq_id": "-5291566985431792040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol&oldid=838545808", "title": "Hypertext Transfer Protocol", "long_answer": "A request line ( e.g. , GET / images / logo. png HTTP / 1.1 , which requests a resource called / images / logo. png from the server ) .", "short_answer": "A request line"} {"query": "what is the benefit to an organism in biochemically transforming citrate", "docid": 108758, "nq_id": "3257756586848124392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Citrate_test&oldid=778096713", "title": "Citrate test", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the result of the war 1812", "docid": 1084, "nq_id": "-7675299797121221951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Results_of_the_War_of_1812&oldid=820673073", "title": "Results of the War of 1812", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is justin bieber's purpose song about", "docid": 76779, "nq_id": "6910395280658628055", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Purpose_(Justin_Bieber_album)&oldid=819319185", "title": "Purpose (Justin Bieber album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rolling stone top ten albums of all time", "docid": 3068, "nq_id": "8475221420843085191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rolling_Stone%27s_500_Greatest_Albums_of_All_Time&oldid=805538218", "title": "Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays harley quinn in the lego batman movie", "docid": 16952, "nq_id": "8590858570747356016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lego_Batman_Movie&oldid=822359609", "title": "The Lego Batman Movie", "long_answer": "Jenny Slate as Dr. Harleen Quinzel / Harley Quinn", "short_answer": "Jenny Slate"} {"query": "who is the actress who plays baker on blue bloods", "docid": 32194, "nq_id": "4839932048409627408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abigail_Hawk&oldid=823780305", "title": "Abigail Hawk", "long_answer": "Abigail Hawk ( born Abigail Diane Gustafson ) is an American actress known for playing Samantha Bonner in the 1995 TV series Reality Check , Detective Abigail Baker in Blue Bloods , Riley Thomas in the 2016 holiday TV movie , A Christmas in Vermont , and Ellie in Domenica Cameron - Scorsese 's 2017 directorial debut , Almost Paris . For her performance in Almost Paris , Hawk won the `` Best Actress '' award at the 2017 Golden Door Film Festival .", "short_answer": "Abigail Hawk"} {"query": "who is the man in the high tower", "docid": 3, "nq_id": "-5502907616280767819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Man_in_the_High_Castle_(TV_series)&oldid=805946337", "title": "The Man in the High Castle (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what month has the most rain in florida", "docid": 12372, "nq_id": "6532197455707465403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Florida&oldid=832705903", "title": "Climate of Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is net profit on the balance sheet", "docid": 24078, "nq_id": "1138621347608123156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Net_profit&oldid=828472909", "title": "Net profit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following does not have a table in the dresden codex", "docid": 108759, "nq_id": "350217465426418789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dresden_Codex&oldid=806396250", "title": "Dresden Codex", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where will the all star game be played", "docid": 2531, "nq_id": "-6088176150250540572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NBA_All-Star_Game&oldid=837978071", "title": "2018 NBA All-Star Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to the curse of oak island on history channel", "docid": 7406, "nq_id": "2541806409990146927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curse_of_Oak_Island&oldid=832882458", "title": "The Curse of Oak Island", "long_answer": "Having started in 2014 , The Curse of Oak Island is currently in its fifth season . On August 2 , 2016 , it was announced that Nova Scotia Business Inc. approved $1,271,546 in film funding for the production of the 4th season . In October 2017 , a fifth season was announced , which began airing on November 7 , 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can i use my driver license to enter canada", "docid": 17299, "nq_id": "6780880032352695401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_entry_into_Canada_by_land&oldid=822528568", "title": "American entry into Canada by land", "long_answer": "Canadian law requires that all persons entering Canada must carry proof of both citizenship and identity . A valid U.S. passport or passport card is preferred , although a birth certificate , naturalization certificate , citizenship certificate , or another document proving U.S. nationality , together with a government - issued photo ID ( such as a driver 's license ) are acceptable to establish identity and nationality . However , the documents required to return to the United States can be more restrictive ( for example , a birth certificate and photo ID are insufficient ) -- see the section below on Return entry into the U.S.", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean if you keep spilling water", "docid": 108760, "nq_id": "-2347341026770449080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spilling_water_for_luck&oldid=789799551", "title": "Spilling water for luck", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of volcano is one tree hill", "docid": 71962, "nq_id": "-8177125096549680819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Tree_Hill_(New_Zealand)&oldid=828648140", "title": "One Tree Hill (New Zealand)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the villa in call me by your name", "docid": 514, "nq_id": "-8846507630412060967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Call_Me_by_Your_Name_(film)&oldid=822300158", "title": "Call Me by Your Name (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the five compulsory prayers in islam", "docid": 47656, "nq_id": "1208167000404471038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salah&oldid=836914773", "title": "Salah", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is made in chelsea available on 4od", "docid": 91534, "nq_id": "6292253878764318275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Made_in_Chelsea&oldid=837506591", "title": "Made in Chelsea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song loving you is easy", "docid": 19916, "nq_id": "-1804947894066594892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lovin%27_You&oldid=837480129", "title": "Lovin' You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the definition of glory in the bible", "docid": 46837, "nq_id": "-3310624671723052836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glory_(religion)&oldid=821417646", "title": "Glory (religion)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "wizard of oz dark side of the moon sync full", "docid": 27393, "nq_id": "2827387996825265010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dark_Side_of_the_Rainbow&oldid=817041493", "title": "Dark Side of the Rainbow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does how to make an american quilt take place", "docid": 73907, "nq_id": "-8890318052517187874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_to_Make_an_American_Quilt&oldid=830164620", "title": "How to Make an American Quilt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the days of the week get named", "docid": 3978, "nq_id": "-7660247271289337227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Names_of_the_days_of_the_week&oldid=821596728", "title": "Names of the days of the week", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "duties and responsibilities of captain of the ship", "docid": 45275, "nq_id": "-7974999262133186322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sea_captain&oldid=819120316", "title": "Sea captain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does agents of shield season five start", "docid": 8475, "nq_id": "-5662976269536958974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agents_of_S.H.I.E.L.D._(season_5)&oldid=806447683", "title": "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. (season 5)", "long_answer": "The fifth season is set to begin airing on December 1 , 2017 , after Marvel 's Inhumans has finished airing its episodes , and run for 22 episodes .", "short_answer": "December 1 , 2017"} {"query": "who owns the one ring in real life", "docid": 8644, "nq_id": "6602452442279554082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Ring&oldid=836603603", "title": "One Ring", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there anywhere in america with no speed limit", "docid": 8646, "nq_id": "844608727376031252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speed_limits_in_the_United_States&oldid=837329468", "title": "Speed limits in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the crazy lady on days of our lives", "docid": 93539, "nq_id": "626700217526948251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kristen_Bell&oldid=822108144", "title": "Kristen Bell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the premier of northern cape 2018", "docid": 108761, "nq_id": "-8648090893109052344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Premier_of_the_Northern_Cape&oldid=805750248", "title": "Premier of the Northern Cape", "long_answer": "Premier of the Northern Cape Incumbent Sylvia Lucas since 23 May 2013 Style The Honourable Appointer Northern Cape Provincial Legislature Term length Five years , renewable once Inaugural holder Manne Dipico Formation 7 May 1994 Website www.northern-cape.gov.za/index.php ? option = com_content&view = article&id = 60&Itemid = 11", "short_answer": "Sylvia Lucas"} {"query": "what are the monomer building blocks of dna and rna", "docid": 14865, "nq_id": "312616814646574456", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nucleotide&oldid=835712758", "title": "Nucleotide", "long_answer": "Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) and ribonucleic acid ( RNA ) , both of which are essential biomolecules in all life - forms on Earth . Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids ; they are composed of three subunit molecules : a nitrogenous base , a five - carbon sugar ( ribose or deoxyribose ) , and at least one phosphate group . They are also known as phosphate nucleotides .", "short_answer": "Nucleotides"} {"query": "university of michigan school of public health ranking", "docid": 108762, "nq_id": "-4002287809711138581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Michigan_School_of_Public_Health&oldid=801073687", "title": "University of Michigan School of Public Health", "long_answer": "According to the US News & World Report 's report on graduate programs , the University of Michigan School of Public Health was ranked as the # 4 School of Public Health in the country and also had the # 1 Healthcare Management program in the country in 2011 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings you are a magnet and i am steel", "docid": 52467, "nq_id": "5458457305393794764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walter_Egan&oldid=807105771", "title": "Walter Egan", "long_answer": "Walter Egan ( born July 12 , 1948 ) is an American rock musician , best known for his 1978 gold status hit single `` Magnet and Steel '' from his second album release , Not Shy , produced by Lindsey Buckingham and Richard Dashut . The song reached # 8 on the Billboard Hot 100 and # 18 on the Easy Listening chart . Overseas , it peaked at # 32 on the Australian Singles Chart , Kent Music Report .", "short_answer": "Walter Egan"} {"query": "where do most of the worlds living things live", "docid": 24056, "nq_id": "697453185189128068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Life&oldid=807010151", "title": "Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which was the first village of karnataka which declared independence", "docid": 108763, "nq_id": "502514107067593816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unification_of_Karnataka&oldid=806343927", "title": "Unification of Karnataka", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the five themes of geography include all of the following except", "docid": 63070, "nq_id": "-5753525088334524977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five_themes_of_geography&oldid=815542629", "title": "Five themes of geography", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to sue for defamation of character in uk", "docid": 71940, "nq_id": "-6659995012506912268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_defamation_law&oldid=801696566", "title": "English defamation law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "blake shelton's new song i'll name the dogs", "docid": 35406, "nq_id": "4644849740892573151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27ll_Name_the_Dogs&oldid=825145744", "title": "I'll Name the Dogs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote i can feel at home in this world anymore", "docid": 3090, "nq_id": "-6933377434468493740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Don%27t_Feel_at_Home_in_This_World_Anymore&oldid=833549701", "title": "I Don't Feel at Home in This World Anymore", "long_answer": "I Do n't Feel at Home in This World Anymore ( often stylized I do n't feel at home in this world anymore . ) is a 2017 American comedy thriller film written and directed by Macon Blair in his directorial debut . It stars Melanie Lynskey , Elijah Wood , David Yow , Jane Levy and Devon Graye .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where's jack in when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "-1029915546128816685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the acc championship game being played tonight", "docid": 41781, "nq_id": "-6565072722142624811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_ACC_Championship_Game&oldid=830146878", "title": "2017 ACC Championship Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are antibodies made and by what type of lymphocyte", "docid": 11375, "nq_id": "-4887008795620826521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lymphocyte&oldid=835671228", "title": "Lymphocyte", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does a chief business development officer do", "docid": 108764, "nq_id": "7353937727394830930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_business_development_officer&oldid=837739862", "title": "Chief business development officer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who makes the most money in a film", "docid": 1114, "nq_id": "2103641606950563188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_highest-grossing_films&oldid=819523645", "title": "List of highest-grossing films", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many years is a life sentence in delaware", "docid": 67538, "nq_id": "-7033311344150796695", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_punishments_for_murder_in_the_United_States&oldid=819417246", "title": "List of punishments for murder in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explorer who led an early voyage to the coast of newfoundland", "docid": 12670, "nq_id": "2491905025544292544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jacques_Cartier&oldid=828165435", "title": "Jacques Cartier", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "romance of the three kingdoms xi power up kit english", "docid": 108765, "nq_id": "-2278050997341259322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romance_of_the_Three_Kingdoms_XI&oldid=802133897", "title": "Romance of the Three Kingdoms XI", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the journey start in the canterbury tales", "docid": 15082, "nq_id": "-4282172075713153249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Canterbury_Tales&oldid=822161139", "title": "The Canterbury Tales", "long_answer": "The Canterbury Tales ( Middle English : Tales of Caunterbury ) is a collection of 24 stories that runs to over 17,000 lines written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400 . In 1386 , Chaucer became Controller of Customs and Justice of Peace and , in 1389 , Clerk of the King 's work . It was during these years that Chaucer began working on his most famous text , The Canterbury Tales . The tales ( mostly written in verse , although some are in prose ) are presented as part of a story - telling contest by a group of pilgrims as they travel together on a journey from London to Canterbury to visit the shrine of Saint Thomas Becket at Canterbury Cathedral . The prize for this contest is a free meal at the Tabard Inn at Southwark on their return .", "short_answer": "London"} {"query": "when did the flash first appear on arrow", "docid": 35061, "nq_id": "-7887767352328217785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flash_vs._Arrow&oldid=828991547", "title": "Flash vs. Arrow", "long_answer": "The first indication of potential crossover events in the Arrowverse occurred on The CW during the 2013 -- 14 television season , when Barry Allen was introduced in the eighth episode of Arrow 's second season ahead of the debut of The Flash . In July 2014 , it was announced that the eighth episodes of the third season of Arrow and the first season of The Flash would be a two - hour crossover event . The crossover was originally planned as the seventh episodes of each series , but was pushed back due to the large amount of work needed to accomplish it . In particular , the schedule coordination of trying to `` jam another episode into the 23 - episode schedule for each of ( the ) shows . '' Marc Guggenheim , creator and executive producer on Arrow , explained that there was `` no financially responsible '' way of executing the crossover , with budgets being blown , long hours and the actors having to film scenes from both series on the same day .", "short_answer": "the eighth episode of Arrow 's second season"} {"query": "where should the origin of the ecdysozoan cuticle be placed on the phylogenetic tree", "docid": 108766, "nq_id": "-5321621683535935107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ecdysozoa&oldid=800923862", "title": "Ecdysozoa", "long_answer": "Deuterostomia Protostomia Ecdysozoa Tardigrada Nematoda Nematomorpha Priapulida Kinorhyncha Onychophora Pancrustacea Myriapoda Chelicerata Lophotrochozoa", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is martin freeman in season 2 of fargo", "docid": 35926, "nq_id": "7880340222889569169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fargo_(TV_series)&oldid=837471453", "title": "Fargo (TV series)", "long_answer": "The second season , set in 1979 and starring Kirsten Dunst , Patrick Wilson , Jesse Plemons , Jean Smart , and Ted Danson , was also met with critical acclaim . It received three Golden Globe nominations , along with several Emmy nominations including Outstanding Miniseries , and acting nominations for Dunst , Plemons , Smart , and Bokeem Woodbine .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the world's largest thermometer located", "docid": 19670, "nq_id": "4547252852518822825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World%27s_tallest_thermometer&oldid=757013261", "title": "World's tallest thermometer", "long_answer": "The World 's Tallest Thermometer is a landmark located in Baker , California , USA . It is an electric sign that commemorates the record 134 degrees Fahrenheit ( 57 degrees Celsius ) recorded in nearby Death Valley on July 10 , 1913 .", "short_answer": "Baker , California , USA"} {"query": "where did the french immigrants settle in texas", "docid": 19410, "nq_id": "6021153026631234929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_colonization_of_Texas&oldid=834280516", "title": "French colonization of Texas", "long_answer": "The French colonization of Texas began with the establishment of a fort in present - day southeastern Texas . It was established in 1685 near Arenosa Creek and Matagorda Bay by explorer Robert Cavelier de La Salle . He intended to found the colony at the mouth of the Mississippi River , but inaccurate maps and navigational errors caused his ships to anchor instead 400 miles ( 640 km ) to the west , off the coast of Texas . The colony survived until 1688 . The present - day town of Inez is near the fort 's site .", "short_answer": "near Arenosa Creek and Matagorda Bay"} {"query": "the complete collection of dna and genes is called", "docid": 3271, "nq_id": "6825646691617297520", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gene&oldid=805938092", "title": "Gene", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "many many happy returns of the day meaning", "docid": 19038, "nq_id": "-7170779167971049436", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Many_happy_returns_(greeting)&oldid=818509117", "title": "Many happy returns (greeting)", "long_answer": "`` Many happy returns '' is a greeting which is used by some on birthdays , and by others in response to `` Merry Christmas '' and `` Happy New Year '' . Since the 18th century this has been used as a salutation to offer the hope that a happy day being marked would recur many more times . It is now primarily used , by some , on birthdays . Prior to the mid-19th century , it was used at any celebratory or festive event . The phrase is more common in British English , Indian English , Hiberno English and to some degree in Canadian English than in American English .", "short_answer": "a salutation to offer the hope that a happy day being marked would recur many more times"} {"query": "when is winter big brother going to start", "docid": 2544, "nq_id": "-4715318055561835785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebrity_Big_Brother_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=821895181", "title": "Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "Celebrity Big Brother , also known as Big Brother : Celebrity Edition , is a spin - off series of the American reality television series Big Brother . This season will air during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season on CBS and will be the second U.S. Big Brother season to air outside the usual summer television season , the first being Big Brother 9 in 2008 . Julie Chen will return as host , with Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan returning as executive producers . The season will be produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America . CBS announced that the series is set to premiere on February 7 , 2018 and conclude on February 25 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "February 7 , 2018"} {"query": "what is a good number of inventory turns", "docid": 108767, "nq_id": "-6436185525254599855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inventory_turnover&oldid=835857091", "title": "Inventory turnover", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the air force academy located at", "docid": 486, "nq_id": "7493884540814755566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Air_Force_Academy&oldid=815328522", "title": "United States Air Force Academy", "long_answer": "The United States Air Force Academy ( also known as USAFA , the Air Force Academy , or the Academy ) , is a military academy for officer cadets of the United States Air Force . Its campus is located in the western United States in Colorado , immediately north of Colorado Springs in El Paso County .", "short_answer": "in the western United States in Colorado , immediately north of Colorado Springs in El Paso County"} {"query": "how many seasons of the smurfs are there", "docid": 108768, "nq_id": "-7160613573406013828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Smurfs_(TV_series)&oldid=836548747", "title": "The Smurfs (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Smurfs International title card Genre Adventure Fantasy Children 's Slapstick Created by Pierre `` Peyo '' Culliford Directed by Bob Hathcock ( Season 1 -- 2 , Season 5 ) George Gordon ( Season 1 -- 4 ) Rudy Zamora ( Season 1 -- 6 ) Carl Urbano ( Season 1 -- 6 , Season 8 ) John Walker ( Season 3 -- 4 ) Oscar Dufau ( Season 3 -- 4 , Season 9 ) Alan Zaslove ( Season 4 -- 5 ) Don Lusk ( Season 5 -- 6 , Season 8 -- 9 ) Jay Sarbry ( Season 6 -- 9 ) John Kimball ( Season 7 ) Bob Goe ( Season 7 -- 8 ) Paul Sommer ( Season 7 -- 9 ) Gerard Baldwin ( Special 2 -- 6 ) Ray Patterson ( Special 7 ; also supervising director ) Voices of ( See Voices or Characters ) Theme music composer Mireille Delfosse ( Worldwide version ) Hoyt Curtin ( Season 1 -- 8 , U.S. version ) Tom Worrall ( Season 9 , U.S. version ) Opening theme `` The Smurfy Way '' ( Worldwide ) `` La La Song '' ( Season 2 only , U.S. ) Ending theme `` The Smurfy Way '' ( Instrumental ) `` La La Song '' ( Instrumental ) Composer ( s ) Hoyt Curtin Clark Gassman ( Season 9 only ) Country of origin United States Belgium Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 9 No. of episodes 256 ( 418 segments ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) William Hanna Joseph Barbera Freddy Monnickendam ( Season 6 -- 7 ; Special 7 ) Producer ( s ) Gerard Baldwin ( Season 1 -- 3 ; supervising producer , Season 4 -- 5 ; Special 2 -- 6 ) Bob Hathcock ( Season 4 -- 6 ) Don Jurwich ( Season 7 ; Special 7 ) Walt Kubiak ( Season 7 ) Paul Sabella ( Season 8 -- 9 ) Iwao Takamoto ( creative producer , S01 -- 05 ) Associate producers : Bob Hathcock ( Season 3 ; Special 5 ) Larry Latham ( Special 6 ) Charles Grosvenor ( Season 6 ) Editor ( s ) Gil Iverson Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Hanna - Barbera Productions SEPP International S.A. ( Season 1 -- 7 ) Lafig S.A. ( Season 8 -- 9 ) Distributor Worldvision Enterprises ( 1981 -- 1989 ) Great American Broadcasting ( 1989 -- 1991 ) Turner Program Services ( 1991 -- 1996 ) Warner Bros. Television Distribution ( 1996 -- present ; North America ) Release Original network NBC Audio format Mono ( 1981 -- 1984 ) Stereo ( 1984 -- 1989 ) Original release September 12 , 1981 ( 1981 - 09 - 12 ) -- December 2 , 1989 ( 1989 - 12 - 02 ) Chronology Related shows Les Aventures des Schtroumpfs ( 1965 ) The Smurfs and the Magic Flute ( 1976 ) External links Website", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does sloan come into grey's anatomy", "docid": 377, "nq_id": "-7041482472551901963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mark_Sloan_(Grey%27s_Anatomy)&oldid=821107019", "title": "Mark Sloan (Grey's Anatomy)", "long_answer": "Mark first appears in season two , introduced as a highly respected otolaryngologist sub-specialized in plastic surgery and the childhood best friend of neurosurgeon Derek Shepherd ( Patrick Dempsey ) . In his first appearance , he flirts with Meredith Grey , and Derek punches him in the face . Derek explains that Mark had an affair with his wife , Addison ( Kate Walsh ) while they were living in New York . Mark travels to Seattle , intent on convincing Addison to return with him , but his offer is rejected and Derek declines to renew their friendship . Mark returns during season three at Addison 's drunken behest , but she again rejects him once sober . Undeterred , Mark sells his successful private practice ( which he previously shared with Derek ) and takes over the plastics program at Seattle Grace Hospital . During Meredith 's morphine rampage , Mark finds out about his nickname McSteamy which was given to him by her during his first trip to Seattle back when he attempted to get Addison back and earn Derek 's friendship back . It is later revealed that Mark has at some point slept with all of Derek 's sisters . Mark has a brief fling with Addison 's friend , orthopedic surgeon Callie Torres ( Sara Ramirez ) , and develops a friendship with Derek 's girlfriend , intern Meredith Grey ( Ellen Pompeo ) . It is revealed that after Derek left New York , Mark and Addison continued their relationship for two months , during which she conceived and aborted his child . Just weeks after moving to Seattle he quickly observes that Derek 's true love was Meredith and tries to convince Addison that her marriage with Derek was over . Mark enters into a sixty - day abstinence pact with Addison , agreeing that if they can remain celibate for that time , Addison will give their relationship another chance . Addison ultimately breaks the pact by having sex with intern Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) , and soon thereafter departs from Seattle to work in Los Angeles .", "short_answer": "season two"} {"query": "where in the caribbean does american airlines fly", "docid": 9257, "nq_id": "-5972866467117632985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Airlines_destinations&oldid=807343328", "title": "American Airlines destinations", "long_answer": "Country ( State / Province ) City Airport Notes Refs American Samoa Pago Pago Pago Pago International Airport Terminated Antigua and Barbuda Saint John 's V.C. Bird International Airport Argentina Buenos Aires Ministro Pistarini International Airport Aruba Oranjestad Queen Beatrix International Airport Australia ( New South Wales ) Sydney Sydney Airport Bahamas Nassau Lynden Pindling International Airport Seasonal Barbados Bridgetown Grantley Adams International Airport Belize Belize City Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport Belgium Brussels Brussels Airport Terminated Bermuda St. George 's Parish L.F. Wade International Airport Bolivia La Paz El Alto International Airport Bolivia Santa Cruz de la Sierra Viru Viru International Airport Brazil Manaus Eduardo Gomes International Airport Brazil Brasília Brasília International Airport Brazil Campinas Viracopos International Airport Terminated Brazil Curitiba Afonso Pena International Airport Terminated Brazil Belo Horizonte Tancredo Neves International Airport Brazil Porto Alegre Salgado Filho International Airport Terminated Brazil Recife Recife / Guararapes -- Gilberto Freyre International Airport Terminated Brazil Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro - Galeão International Airport Brazil Salvador Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport Terminated Brazil São Paulo São Paulo - Guarulhos International Airport Canada ( British Columbia ) Vancouver Vancouver International Airport Canada ( Alberta ) Calgary Calgary International Airport Terminated Canada ( Alberta ) Edmonton Edmonton International Airport Terminated Canada ( Ontario ) Toronto Toronto Pearson International Airport Canada ( Quebec ) Montreal Montréal - Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport Cayman Islands George Town Owen Roberts International Airport Chile Santiago Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport China Beijing Beijing Capital International Airport China Shanghai Shanghai Pudong International Airport Colombia Barranquilla Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport Colombia Bogotá El Dorado International Airport Colombia Cali Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport Colombia Cartagena Rafael Núñez International Airport Begins December 15 , 2017 Colombia Medellín José María Córdova International Airport Costa Rica Liberia Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport Costa Rica San José Juan Santamaría International Airport Cuba Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte International Airport Terminated Cuba Cienfuegos Jaime González Airport Terminated Cuba Havana José Martí International Airport Cuba Holguín Frank País Airport Cuba Santa Clara Abel Santamaría Airport Cuba Varadero Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport Curaçao Willemstad Curaçao International Airport Czech Republic Prague Václav Havel Airport Prague Seasonal Begins May 4 , 2018 Dominican Republic Puerto Plata Gregorio Luperón International Airport Dominican Republic Punta Cana Punta Cana International Airport Dominican Republic Santiago de los Caballeros Cibao International Airport Dominican Republic Santo Domingo Las Américas International Airport Ecuador Guayaquil José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport Ecuador Quito Mariscal Sucre International Airport Ecuador Quito Old Mariscal Sucre International Airport Terminated El Salvador San Salvador El Salvador International Airport Finland Helsinki Helsinki Airport Terminated France Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport France Paris Orly Airport Terminated Fiji Nadi Nadi International Airport Terminated Germany Frankfurt Frankfurt Airport Germany Munich Munich Airport Germany Düsseldorf Düsseldorf Airport Terminated Guadeloupe Pointe - à - Pitre Pointe - à - Pitre International Airport Seasonal Greece Athens Athens International Airport Seasonal Grenada St. George 's Maurice Bishop International Airport Guatemala Guatemala City La Aurora International Airport Haiti Cap - Haitien Hugo Chávez International Airport Haiti Port - au - Prince Toussaint Louverture International Airport Honduras Roatán Juan Manuel Gálvez International Airport Honduras San Pedro Sula La Mesa International Airport Honduras Tegucigalpa Toncontín International Airport Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong International Airport Hungary Budapest Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport Seasonal Resumes May 4 , 2018 India Delhi Indira Gandhi International Airport Terminated India Mumbai Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport Ireland Dublin Dublin Airport Ireland Shannon Shannon Airport Seasonal Israel Tel Aviv Ben Gurion Airport Terminated Italy Milan Malpensa Airport Italy Rome Leonardo da Vinci - Fiumicino Airport Italy Venice Venice Marco Polo Airport Seasonal Jamaica Kingston Norman Manley International Airport Jamaica Montego Bay Sangster International Airport Japan Nagoya Chubu Centrair International Airport Terminated Japan Osaka Kansai International Airport Terminated Japan Tokyo Haneda Airport Japan Tokyo Narita International Airport Martinique Fort - de-France Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport Seasonal Mexico ( Acapulco ) Guerrero Juan N. Alvarez International Airport Terminated Mexico ( Baja California del Sur ) San José del Cabo Los Cabos International Airport Mexico ( Distrito Federal ) Mexico City Mexico City International Airport Mexico ( Guerrero ) Zihuatanejo Ixtapa - Zihuatanejo International Airport Seasonal Mexico ( Jalisco ) Guadalajara Guadalajara International Airport Mexico ( Jalisco ) Puerto Vallarta Lic . Gustavo Díaz Ordaz International Airport Mexico ( Monterrey ) Nuevo León Del Norte International Airport Terminated Mexico ( Quintana Roo ) Cancun Cancun International Airport Mexico ( Quintana Roo ) Cozumel Cozumel International Airport Mexico ( Yucatan ) Mérida Merida International Airport Seasonal Netherlands Amsterdam Amsterdam Airport Schiphol New Zealand Auckland Auckland Airport Seasonal Nicaragua Managua Augusto C. Sandino International Airport Panama Panama City Tocumen International Airport Paraguay Asunción Silvio Pettirossi International Airport Terminated Peru Cusco Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport Terminated Peru Lima Jorge Chávez International Airport Philippines Manila Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminated Portugal Lisbon Lisbon Airport Seasonal Puerto Rico Aguadilla Rafael Hernández Airport Terminated Puerto Rico Ponce Mercedita Airport Terminated Puerto Rico San Juan Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport Russia Moscow Domodedovo International Airport Terminated Saint Kitts and Nevis Basseterre Robert L. Bradshaw International Airport Saint Lucia Vieux Fort Hewanorra International Airport Sint Maarten Philipsburg Princess Juliana International Airport South Korea Seoul Incheon International Airport Spain Barcelona Barcelona - El Prat Airport Spain Madrid Adolfo Suárez Madrid -- Barajas Airport Sweden Stockholm Stockholm Arlanda Airport Terminated Switzerland Zürich Zürich Airport Taiwan Taipei Taoyuan International Airport Terminated Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain Piarco International Airport Turks and Caicos Islands Providenciales Providenciales International Airport United Kingdom Edinburgh Edinburgh Airport Seasonal United Kingdom Birmingham Birmingham Airport United Kingdom Glasgow Glasgow Airport Seasonal United Kingdom London Heathrow Airport United Kingdom London Gatwick Airport Terminated United Kingdom London London Stansted Airport Terminated United Kingdom Manchester Manchester Airport United States ( Alaska ) Anchorage Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport Seasonal United States ( Alaska ) Fairbanks Fairbanks International Airport Terminated United States ( Arizona ) Phoenix Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport Hub United States ( Arizona ) Tucson Tucson International Airport United States ( Arkansas ) Bentonville Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport United States ( Arkansas ) Little Rock Clinton National Airport United States ( California ) Fresno Fresno Yosemite International Airport United States ( California ) Los Angeles Los Angeles International Airport Hub United States ( California ) Oakland Oakland International Airport United States ( California ) Ontario Ontario International Airport United States ( California ) Palm Springs Palm Springs International Airport United States ( California ) Sacramento Sacramento International Airport United States ( California ) San Diego San Diego International Airport United States ( California ) San Francisco San Francisco International Airport United States ( California ) San Jose San Jose International Airport United States ( California ) Santa Ana John Wayne Airport United States ( Colorado ) Colorado Springs Colorado Springs Airport United States ( Colorado ) Denver Denver International Airport United States ( Colorado ) Denver Stapleton International Airport Terminated United States ( Colorado ) Hayden Yampa Valley Airport Seasonal United States ( Colorado ) Montrose Montrose Regional Airport Seasonal United States ( Colorado ) Vail Eagle County Regional Airport Seasonal United States ( Connecticut ) Hartford Bradley International Airport United States ( Connecticut ) New Haven Tweed New Haven Airport United States ( Florida ) Fort Lauderdale Fort Lauderdale -- Hollywood International Airport United States ( Florida ) Fort Myers Southwest Florida International Airport United States ( Florida ) Jacksonville Jacksonville International Airport United States ( Florida ) Miami Miami International Airport Hub United States ( Florida ) Naples Naples Municipal Airport Terminated United States ( Florida ) Orlando Orlando International Airport United States ( Florida ) Tampa Tampa International Airport United States ( Florida ) West Palm Beach Palm Beach International Airport United States ( Georgia ) Atlanta Hartsfield -- Jackson Atlanta International Airport United States ( Hawaii ) Honolulu Honolulu International Airport United States ( Hawaii ) Kahului Kahului Airport United States ( Hawaii ) Kailua - Kona Kona International Airport United States ( Hawaii ) Lihue Lihue Airport United States ( Idaho ) Boise Boise Airport United States ( Illinois ) Chicago Midway International Airport Terminated United States ( Illinois ) Chicago O'Hare International Airport Hub United States ( Indiana ) Indianapolis Indianapolis International Airport United States ( Iowa ) Des Moines Des Moines International Airport United States ( Kansas ) Wichita Wichita Dwight D. Eisenhower National Airport United States ( Kentucky ) Louisville Louisville International Airport United States ( Louisiana ) Baton Rouge Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport United States ( Louisiana ) New Orleans Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport United States ( Maine ) Portland Portland International Jetport United States ( Maryland ) Baltimore Baltimore / Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport United States ( Massachusetts ) Boston Logan International Airport United States ( Michigan ) Detroit Detroit Metropolitan Airport United States ( Michigan ) Ypsilanti Willow Run Airport Terminated United States ( Minnesota ) Minneapolis Minneapolis − Saint Paul International Airport United States ( Missouri ) Joplin Joplin Regional Airport United States ( Missouri ) Kansas City Kansas City International Airport United States ( Missouri ) St. Louis Lambert - St. Louis International Airport United States ( Missouri ) Springfield Springfield International Airport United States ( Montana ) Bozeman Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport United States ( Nebraska ) Omaha Eppley Airfield United States ( Nevada ) Las Vegas McCarran International Airport United States ( Nevada ) Reno Reno - Tahoe International Airport United States ( New Jersey ) Newark Newark Liberty International Airport United States ( New Mexico ) Albuquerque Albuquerque International Sunport United States ( New Mexico ) Santa Fe Santa Fe Municipal Airport United States ( New York ) Albany Albany International Airport United States ( New York ) Buffalo Buffalo Niagara International Airport United States ( New York ) New York City John F. Kennedy International Airport Hub United States ( New York ) New York City LaGuardia Airport Hub United States ( New York ) Rochester Greater Rochester International Airport United States ( New York ) Syracuse Syracuse Hancock International Airport United States ( North Carolina ) Charlotte Charlotte Douglas International Airport Hub United States ( North Carolina ) Raleigh Raleigh - Durham International Airport United States ( Ohio ) Cincinnati Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport Terminated United States ( Ohio ) Cincinnati Cincinnati / Northern Kentucky International Airport United States ( Ohio ) Cleveland Cleveland Hopkins International Airport United States ( Ohio ) Columbus John Glenn Columbus International Airport United States ( Ohio ) Dayton Dayton International Airport United States ( Oklahoma ) Oklahoma City Will Rogers World Airport United States ( Oklahoma ) Tulsa Tulsa International Airport United States ( Oregon ) Eugene Eugene Airport Seasonal United States ( Oregon ) Portland Portland International Airport United States ( Pennsylvania ) Harrisburg Harrisburg International Airport United States ( Pennsylvania ) Philadelphia Philadelphia International Airport Hub United States ( Pennsylvania ) Pittsburgh Pittsburgh International Airport United States ( Rhode Island ) Providence T.F. Green Airport United States ( Tennessee ) Memphis Memphis International Airport United States ( Tennessee ) Nashville Nashville International Airport United States ( Texas ) Austin Austin - Bergstrom International Airport United States ( Texas ) Dallas Dallas / Fort Worth International Airport Hub United States ( Texas ) Dallas Love Field Terminated United States ( Texas ) El Paso El Paso International Airport United States ( Texas ) Fort Worth Greater Southwest International Airport Terminated United States ( Texas ) Harlingen Valley International Airport Terminated United States ( Texas ) Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport United States ( Texas ) Houston William P. Hobby Airport United States ( Texas ) San Antonio San Antonio International Airport United States ( Utah ) Salt Lake City Salt Lake City International Airport United States ( Virginia ) Norfolk Norfolk International Airport United States ( Virginia ) Richmond Richmond International Airport United States ( Washington ) Seattle Seattle -- Tacoma International Airport United States ( Virginia ) Washington , D.C. Washington Dulles International Airport United States ( Virginia ) Washington , D.C. Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport Hub United States ( Wisconsin ) Appleton Appleton International Airport United States ( Wisconsin ) Milwaukee General Mitchell International Airport United States ( Wyoming ) Jackson Jackson Hole Airport Seasonal United States Virgin Islands Saint Croix Henry E. Rohlsen Airport United States Virgin Islands Saint Thomas Cyril E. King Airport Uruguay Montevideo Carrasco International Airport Venezuela Caracas Simón Bolívar International Airport Venezuela Maracaibo La Chinita International Airport", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of nelson on simpsons", "docid": 42120, "nq_id": "180254285981266034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nancy_Cartwright&oldid=837299849", "title": "Nancy Cartwright", "long_answer": "Nancy Jean Cartwright ( born October 25 , 1957 ) is an American actress , voice actress and comedian , known for her long - running role as Bart Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons . Cartwright also voices other characters for the show , including Nelson Muntz , Ralph Wiggum , Todd Flanders , Kearney and Database .", "short_answer": "Nancy Jean Cartwright"} {"query": "when is oakland raiders going to las vegas", "docid": 790, "nq_id": "-7876488844834691314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oakland_Raiders_relocation_to_Las_Vegas&oldid=822249584", "title": "Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas", "long_answer": "The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders ( Mark Davis ) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland , California to Las Vegas , Nevada . The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium ) , playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium . NFL team owners voted 31 -- 1 to approve the move , which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix , Arizona on March 27 , 2017 . The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s , following the Rams ' move from St. Louis , Missouri to Los Angeles , California on January 12 , 2016 , and the Chargers ' move from San Diego , California to Los Angeles on January 12 , 2017 . The Raiders ' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL .", "short_answer": "for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium )"} {"query": "this diagram explains the levels of government that affect arizona", "docid": 10947, "nq_id": "3888289162307725214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_government_of_the_United_States&oldid=815434171", "title": "Federal government of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time new zealand had an earthquake", "docid": 95106, "nq_id": "-7569155561607180003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_earthquakes_in_New_Zealand&oldid=836582534", "title": "List of earthquakes in New Zealand", "long_answer": "Date Location Region Magnitude ( M ) Magnitude ( M ) Magnitude ( M ) Depth Latitude Longitude Fatalities Further information 4 Sep 2010 Darfield Canterbury 7.1 7.0 6.4 11 km 43.52 ° S 172.16 ° E 2010 Canterbury earthquake 22 Feb 2011 Christchurch Canterbury 6.3 6.1 6.1 6 km 43.58 S 172.67 E 185 2011 Christchurch earthquake 13 Jun 2011 Christchurch Canterbury 6.4 5.9 6.0 7 km 43.56 ° S 172.73 ° E June 2011 Christchurch earthquake 5 Jul 2011 Taupo Waikato 6.5 5.5 5.4 153 km 38.65 ° S 175.70 ° E Felt throughout New Zealand . 7 Jul 2011 Raoul Island Kermadec Islands 7.6 7.6 7.0 20 km 29.31 ° S 176.20 ° W Felt as far away as Christchurch . 22 Oct 2011 Raoul Island Kermadec Islands 7.3 7.4 6.5 33 km 28.99 ° S 176.18 ° W Felt in eastern half of the North Island . 23 Dec 2011 Christchurch Canterbury 6.0 5.9 5.7 7 km 43.52 ° S 172.74 ° E Caused damage in the Christchurch region . 3 Jul 2012 South Taranaki Bight Taranaki 6.5 6.3 5.9 254 km 40.00 ° S 173.75 ° E 2012 Opunake earthquake 21 Jul 2013 Cook Strait Marlborough 6.5 6.5 6.1 17 km 41.61 ° S 174.33 ° E 2013 Seddon earthquake 16 Aug 2013 Lake Grassmere Marlborough 6.6 6.5 6.0 8 km 41.73 ° S 174.15 ° E 2013 Lake Grassmere earthquake 16 Aug 2013 Lake Grassmere Marlborough 6.0 5.9 5.8 8 km 41.67 ° S 174.26 ° E Largest aftershock to 2013 Lake Grassmere earthquake 20 Jan 2014 Eketahuna Wairarapa 6.2 6.1 5.8 34 km 40.62 ° S 175.85 ° E 2014 Eketahuna earthquake 13 Oct 2014 Fiordland Southland 6.2 5.8 5.4 9 km 46.29 ° S 165.87 ° E 14 Oct 2014 NE of Whakatane Bay of Plenty 6.5 5.7 82 km 34.90 ° S 179.65 ° E 17 Nov 2014 NE of Gisborne Gisborne 6.5 6.7 6.2 22 km 37.68 ° S 179.68 ° E Felt strongly across the North Island 6 Jan 2015 W of Arthur 's Pass Canterbury 6.0 5.6 5.5 5 km 43.06 ° S 171.25 ° E Felt throughout the South Island 24 Apr 2015 SE of St Arnaud Marlborough 6.2 6.1 6.0 52 km 42.09 ° S 173.07 ° E Felt throughout New Zealand 2 Feb 2016 E of Macauley Island Kermadec Islands 6.6 6.2 6.3 366 km 31.65 ° S 177.74 ° E Felt widely in the North Island . 14 Feb 2016 Christchurch Canterbury 5.7 5.8 15 km 43.5 ° S 172.83 ° E 2016 Christchurch earthquake 2 Sep 2016 NE of East Cape East Cape 7.1 7.1 55 km 37.01 ° S 179.63 ° E 2016 Te Araroa earthquake 14 Nov 2016 Culverden North Canterbury 7.8 7.8 15 km 42.757 ° S 173.077 ° E 2016 Kaikoura earthquake 11 Jul 2017 NW of Auckland Island South Tasman Sea 6.6 6.6 6.3 10 km 49.546 ° S 164.031 ° E", "short_answer": "11 Jul 2017"} {"query": "what does negan mean in the walking dead", "docid": 25677, "nq_id": "1395227941923805820", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Negan&oldid=819383734", "title": "Negan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a tale of the batman gotham by gaslight", "docid": 92635, "nq_id": "2720693509298517114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Batman:_Gotham_by_Gaslight&oldid=836748610", "title": "Batman: Gotham by Gaslight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seats are there in indigo flight", "docid": 24573, "nq_id": "5481907315371574504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IndiGo&oldid=838432323", "title": "IndiGo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "na+ channels open when the threshold of excitation", "docid": 22713, "nq_id": "8993044002836985188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Threshold_potential&oldid=827545660", "title": "Threshold potential", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "instruments in johnny cash i walk the line", "docid": 82954, "nq_id": "-8015147830253224388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Walk_the_Line&oldid=836178154", "title": "I Walk the Line", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times in a row did the patriots win the superbowl", "docid": 5597, "nq_id": "1583555594139417101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_England_Patriots_seasons&oldid=837771838", "title": "List of New England Patriots seasons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "narnia the lion the witch and the wardrobe movie wikipedia", "docid": 6312, "nq_id": "5020866884401617422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Chronicles_of_Narnia:_The_Lion,_the_Witch_and_the_Wardrobe&oldid=804548794", "title": "The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many electron pairs are in the outer shell of nitrogen", "docid": 61815, "nq_id": "-8548190688414041657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Octet_rule&oldid=814617103", "title": "Octet rule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most recent technological change to the u.s. economy was", "docid": 20583, "nq_id": "5900977074377897432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Digital_Revolution&oldid=807342575", "title": "Digital Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the notable filipino sociologist who help in the propagation of the course", "docid": 108769, "nq_id": "-2061141202947353689", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Filipino_sociologists&oldid=757245086", "title": "Category:Filipino sociologists", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the duluth model is an intervention program that emphasizes", "docid": 89003, "nq_id": "-497599261993763142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Duluth_model&oldid=838423166", "title": "Duluth model", "long_answer": "The feminist theory underlying the Duluth Model is that men use violence within relationships to exercise power and control . This is illustrated by the `` Power and Control Wheel , '' a graphic typically displayed as a poster in participating locations . According to the Duluth Model , `` women and children are vulnerable to violence because of their unequal social , economic , and political status in society . '' Treatment of abusive men is focused on re-education , as `` we do not see men 's violence against women as stemming from individual pathology , but rather from a socially reinforced sense of entitlement . '' The program 's philosophy is intended to help batterers work to change their attitudes and personal behavior so they would learn to be nonviolent in any relationship .", "short_answer": "re-education"} {"query": "who has said that caste is a closed class", "docid": 108770, "nq_id": "9072437082895561605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Caste&oldid=838064206", "title": "Caste", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "across the river and into the trees cliff notes", "docid": 108771, "nq_id": "7952462096761929219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Across_the_River_and_into_the_Trees&oldid=821433773", "title": "Across the River and into the Trees", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "major planks of the ocala platform in 1890", "docid": 108772, "nq_id": "-9076612329546002825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ocala_Demands&oldid=827196878", "title": "Ocala Demands", "long_answer": "The `` Demands '' adopted by the Ocala convention called for the abolition of national banks ; the establishment of sub-treasuries or depositories in every state , which would make low interest direct loans to farmers and property owners ; the increase of money in circulation to not less than $50 per capita ; the abolishment of futures of all agricultural and mechanical productions ; the introduction of free silver ; the prohibition of alien ownership of land , the reclamation of all lands held by railroads and other corporations in excess of what was actually used and needed by them , held for actual settlers only ; legislation to ensure that one industry was not be built up at the expense of another ; removal of the tariff tax on necessities of life ; a graduated income tax ; the limitation of all national and state revenues to the necessary expenses of the government economically and honestly administered ; strict regulation or ownership of the means of public communication and transportation ; and an amendment of the United States Constitution providing for the direct election of United States Senators .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the battle of issus take place", "docid": 108773, "nq_id": "1420146296895908944", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Issus&oldid=836207844", "title": "Battle of Issus", "long_answer": "The Battle of Issus occurred in southern Anatolia , on November 5 , 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire , led by Darius III , in the second great battle of Alexander 's conquest of Asia . The invading Macedonian troops defeated Persia . After the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor ( led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes ) at the Battle of the Granicus , Darius took personal command of his army . He gathered reinforcements and led his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance to cut their line of supply . This forced Alexander to countermarch , setting the stage for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus .", "short_answer": "southern Anatolia"} {"query": "what land mass was north america a part of about 300 million years ago", "docid": 25850, "nq_id": "3639746340952270790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pangaea&oldid=816082317", "title": "Pangaea", "long_answer": "Pangaea or Pangea ( / pænˈdʒiːə / ) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras . It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago , and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago . In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass , much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a superocean , Panthalassa . Pangaea was the most recent supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists .", "short_answer": "Pangaea or Pangea"} {"query": "when does the new adventure time come out", "docid": 44643, "nq_id": "-1344850267781439277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adventure_Time_(season_9)&oldid=806113079", "title": "Adventure Time (season 9)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "resistance to airflow in respiratory passageways is influenced by", "docid": 79635, "nq_id": "-9179576261711860646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Airway_resistance&oldid=822883658", "title": "Airway resistance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of a viral capsid", "docid": 7336, "nq_id": "-3946017874137223688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capsid&oldid=819710135", "title": "Capsid", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered cells divide to make new cells", "docid": 29887, "nq_id": "7659819210182055332", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_division&oldid=821867695", "title": "Cell division", "long_answer": "A cell division under microscope was first discovered by German botanist Hugo von Mohl in 1835 as he worked over Green algae Cladophora glomerata .", "short_answer": "Hugo von Mohl"} {"query": "explain the role of glycogenin in glycogen synthesis", "docid": 108774, "nq_id": "-4627264087519762286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glycogenin&oldid=783715278", "title": "Glycogenin", "long_answer": "Glycogenin is an enzyme involved in converting glucose to glycogen . It acts as a primer , by polymerizing the first few glucose molecules , after which other enzymes take over . It is a homodimer of 37 - kDa subunits and is classified as a glycosyltransferase .", "short_answer": "acts as a primer , by polymerizing the first few glucose molecules"} {"query": "how old is baby in dirty dancing movie", "docid": 1823, "nq_id": "4510800290541730720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dirty_Dancing&oldid=807077800", "title": "Dirty Dancing", "long_answer": "In the summer of 1963 , 17 - year - old Frances `` Baby '' Houseman ( Jennifer Grey ) is vacationing with her affluent family at Kellerman 's , a resort in the Catskill Mountains . Baby is the younger of two daughters , and plans to attend Mount Holyoke College to study economics in underdeveloped countries and then enter the Peace Corps . Her father , Jake ( Jerry Orbach ) , is the doctor and friend of Max Kellerman ( Jack Weston ) , the resort proprietor . Baby is befriended by Max 's grandson Neil ( Lonny Price ) . Baby develops a crush on the resort 's dance instructor , Johnny Castle ( Patrick Swayze ) . Johnny is the leader of the resort 's working - class entertainment staff . Baby encounters Johnny 's cousin Billy on a walk through the resort grounds , and helps him carry watermelons to the staff quarters . The staff hold secret after - hours parties in their quarters , and Baby is surprised by the `` dirty dancing '' they engage in . Intrigued , Baby receives a brief , impromptu dance lesson from Johnny .", "short_answer": "17 - year - old"} {"query": "use of public transport to avoid pollution importance of project", "docid": 21250, "nq_id": "6408309910803204758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_transport&oldid=837152433", "title": "Public transport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will miraculous ladybug season 2 episode 12 come out", "docid": 14395, "nq_id": "-4203224067995948235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Miraculous:_Tales_of_Ladybug_%26_Cat_Noir_episodes&oldid=838440654", "title": "List of Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season English Title French Title Directed by Written by Original air date ( France ) Netflix release date Prod . code 27 `` The Collector '' `` Le Collectionneur '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) 201 Master Fu explains to Marinette his role as a Guardian of the Miraculouses ; due to a mistake he made in the past , their temple was wiped out , and the Butterfly and Peacock Miraculouses were lost . He suspects that whoever owned the Miraculous book must be Hawk Moth , sending Marinette into a panic at the thought that it could be Adrien . Meanwhile , Gabriel grounds Adrien for stealing and losing the book . When Marinette learns the book was Gabriel 's , she suspects he may be Hawk Moth instead . Hawk Moth unleashes an akuma , but then de-transforms and Gabriel then akumatizes himself into `` The Collector '' , a supervillain who throws a book around to capture anything it touches into his book . After Ladybug and Cat Noir eventually defeat him and transform him back to Gabriel , Master Fu is not so sure he is cleared of being Hawk Moth . Master Fu captures the contents of the book onto a smartphone , and Marinette returns the book to Gabriel , who reveals that he obtained the book during an overseas trip with his wife and that it is his last memento of her . He rescinds Adrien 's grounding and shares a hug with him and Adrien returns to school to the joy of his classmates . Gabriel returns to his secret lair and transforms into Hawk Moth , having fooled the heroes and vowing to get their Miraculouses . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 4 November 2017 . 28 `` Despair Bear '' `` Doudou Vilain '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Nolwenn Pierre Sébastien Thibaudeau 27 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA After Chloé sets off a false fire alarm forcing the entire student body to do chores as punishment , Adrien scolds Chloé telling her that she must be ' nice ' to people if she wants them to remain friends . Chloé 's butler Jean has her host a party for everyone and encouraging her to what her old teddy bear would do . Confident , Hawk Moth sends an akuma beforehand . During the party , Chloé tries her best , but when seeing Adrien dancing with Marinette , Chloé loses her temper and Jean accidentally reveals her teddy bear , leading Chloé to embarrassment and to fire him . Feeling vengeful , the akuma then targets Jean , and turns into `` Despair Bear '' , a doll - sized villain who has the ability to manipulate anyone he touches . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 11 November 2017 . 29 `` Prime Queen '' `` Audimatrix '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 29 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette has to babysit Manon , but realizes Ladybug has to interview for a television show , so she invites Alya over and excuses herself to help her parents downstairs . Realizing she needs higher television ratings , host Nadja Chamack resorts to asking about Ladybug and Cat Noir 's supposed romantic relationship , which causes Ladybug to depart , dragging Cat Noir in tow . Laid off , Nadja is akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Prime Queen '' , a naughty reporter whose ability to teleport through television screens and posters ; she creates a show in order to capture the two heroes . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 18 November 2017 . 30 `` Befana '' `` La Béfana '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau 30 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette is excited today is her birthday . Not only that , but her grandmother Gina Dupain is also visiting . Despite being excited to visit Marinette , Gina is surprised to see how much Marinette has grown up , but is saddened when Marinette does mostly new things . While hanging out , Marinette heads to where her friends planned her surprise party and ditches Gina . Feeling rejected , Gina becomes influenced by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Befana '' , a mean - spirited baddie with the ability to turn people who do bad things into coal and those who do good into angels , who become her servants , with a gun filled with candy she wanted to give Marinette . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 25 November 2017 . 31 5 `` Riposte '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 1 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA On the fencing court , Marinette has hopes of joining to impress Adrien . Armand assigns the new recruits to pair with the experience ones . A new student , Kagami Tsurugi , the daughter of a famous fencer , moved in Paris and challenges Adrien to show everyone she 's the best fencer . After a duel , Marinette , not wanting Adrien to be second best and not sure how the battle ended , due to Kagami chasing Adrien around and battling fiercely and roughly , declares Adrien the winner , much to Kagami 's dismay and humiliation , causing her to depart from the school . Disappointed , Kagami becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Riposte '' , a silver armor samurai villain with the power to slice and cut anything in half with one armed sword . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 2 December 2017 . 32 6 `` Robostus '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 3 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA When Max builds Markov , a miniature robot capable of real human emotions , he is hesitant to even reveal him . After helping prevent a computer virus from wiping the school 's servers , Principal Damocles instead confiscates Markov thinking that he 's a toy . Markov even becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Robostus '' , a techno - threat capable of giving life to mechanical devices . When Hawk Moth tells Robostus to bring him the Miraculous , he mistakenly informs him of their power to grant wishes . Robostus takes Max with him in his new megasized body to the Paris Stadium , where he ambushes Ladybug and Cat Noir . When Robostus is about to gain the heroic duo 's Miraculouses , he intends to take them for himself to gain mortality ; only for Max , wanting his friend back , to free Ladybug and Cat Noir , who capture and de-evilize Markov . Marinette asks Master Fu , who elaborates the Miraculouses ' ability to grant wishes . Due to the universe needing to maintain balance who ever is granted a wish , someone else must lose the very thing wished for . Marinette promises Master Fu to not allow this , and to continue guarding her own Miraculous . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 9 December 2017 . 33 7 `` Gigantitan '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is a great day for Marinette : she and her friends Mylène , Rose , Juleka , Alix and , of course , Alya , have come up with a flawless plan to help Marinette propose a romantic stroll to Adrien . But nothing is going as planned and Adrien 's bodyguard , annoyed by the girls , becomes Hawk Moth 's target . However , while the latter tries to akumatize him , the Gorilla calms down . The akuma then transforms a young child , who is nearby and upset at not having his candy , into Gigantitan , a fifty foot ( disobedient ) giant . 34 8 `` The Dark Owl '' `` Le Hibou Noir '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 10 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 10 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Principal Damocles starts characterizing his favorite hero Knightowl and acts like him as well . However , while performing , he becomes the laughing stock of the school when Ladybug and Cat Noir thought he was trying to play hero and tried to perform a stunt that went horribly wrong . Humiliated , Damocles becomes akumatized and turns into Dark Owl , the actual superhero , and traps the heroes in a chamber to reveal their true identities . Not ready to know each other 's identity yet , they de-transform with their eyes closed as Ladybug gives Hawk Moth fake Miraculouses , unaware that Tikki and Plagg start to meet each other and begin to know the identities of one another . This episode first premiered worldwide in Spain on December 5 , 2017 35 9 `` Glaciator '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 14 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 14 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette , Alya and her other friends go to eat some ice cream together at André , a famous ice cream maker in Paris . According to a legend , the couple who eats an ice cream at André 's place will love each other forever ! Marinette hopes that Adrien will be there , but he did not come . For a good reason : he transformed into Cat Noir to prepare a candlelight dinner for Ladybug . Disappointed by the absence of Adrien , Marinette refuses to eat the ice cream André gave her . Depressed over the failed romance , Andre becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth and turns into Glaciator , a giant ice cream snowman with the power that transforms ' single people ' into ice cream and they start to melt ! Ladybug and Cat Noir must not get cold feet if they want to stop him . In the midst , Marinette comes to know Cat Noir 's genuine and sensitive side . This episode was scheduled to premiere on TFOU on December 17 , 2017 , but it did not air due to production issues . 36 10 `` Sapotis '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 21 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette helps Alya babysit the latter 's twin sisters Ella and Etta . When they keep staying up and refuse to go to bed , Alya forbids them from going to the amusement park the next day and confiscate one of their hats . The twins are fighting over the other hat , then Hawk Moth akumatize them into Sapotis , a pair of small but totally unpredictable monsters that multiply and cause havoc . When Ladybug and Cat Noir are overwhelmed by the creatures , Ladybug is prompted by her Lucky Charm to visit Master Fu , who loans her the Fox Miraculous . Ladybug gives the Miraculous to Alya , who , with the command of Trixx the kwami , transforms into the fox - themed superheroine Rena Rouge . After the three heroes overcome the Sapotis menace , Alya reluctantly returns the Fox Miraculous to Ladybug and keeps the details of her adventure a secret . 37 11 `` Gorizilla '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Adrien sneaks out to watch a particular movie Solitude in which his mother plays the lead role , but gets mobbed and runs into Marinette who he turns to for help . Meanwhile , Gabriel suspects his son might be Cat Noir . He sends Adrien 's bodyguard after him , when the Gorilla just got his car towed for illegal parking , and Gabriel transforms into Hawk Moth and decides to akumatize the frustrated bodyguard to get faster results . The Gorilla becomes Gorizilla , a giant ape with enormous strength and a keen sense of smell , and begins to follow Adrien all through Paris . Ladybug jumps into action to save Adrien , while the latter tries to hide and transform into Cat Noir to help Ladybug . In the end , when the villain is defeated , Gabriel is convinced he was wrong about Adrien being Cat Noir since he saw both them at the same time ( but he actually saw one of Adrien 's fans , who disguised himself as Adrien ) . When the real Adrien returns home , Gabriel shows him the movie he wanted to watch , in order to gain more of his trust . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on March 14 , 2018 . 38 12 `` Captain Hardrock '' `` Capitaine Hardrock '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Fred Lenoir Jean - Remi Perrin Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA ( TBA ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is Paris ' music festival , Marinette and her friends are all setting up at the Couffaine houseboat . Juleka 's mother , Anarka , will direct the stage . However , Marinette worries about Adrien , since his father has isolated him again after making a mistake in his piano act . In spite of Alya 's reassures , Marinette goes to find Juleka 's brother , Luka , and discovers they share similar hobbies and feels attracted to him . When Luka practices the guitar recital , it causes a huge sound wave creating a disturbance in Paris , which prompts Officer Roger and the police to disqualify Anarka 's stage performance . Upset and dejected , Anarka is akumatized by Hawk Moth and becomes Captain Hardrock , a pirate who wants to blast her music across Paris , ruining Jagged Stone and XY 's concerts . This episode first premiered worldwide in the U.S. on Netflix on March 30 , 2018 . It also premiered in Canada on Family Channel . 39 13 `` Zombizou '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA It 's Miss Bustier 's birthday and all her cherish students have gifts for her , except for Chloé . After being called out for it , she messes up Marinette 's gift . When Marinette is privately talked by Miss Bustier in the hall , her protest makes her a target for Hawk Moth . Miss Bustier calms her down , but she ends up akumatized trying to save Marinette . She is brainwashed into the love spreading `` Zombizou '' , whose kiss contagiously turns others into kissing zombies , and she targets Chloé . Ladybug and Cat Noir gather an evacuation at the Eiffel Tower from the kissing invasion . When Bustier is de-evilized , Chloé actually admits the fault is hers and accepts forgiveness ; on the other hand , conquering true love gives Hawk Moth the hope for his wish . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on April 13 , 2018 . 40 14 `` Syren '' Thomas Astruc TBA TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA This episode was originally supposed to air on April 21 , 2018 in the UK , but it did n't due to a sudden change of schedule . This episode will first premiere worldwide in Spain on Disney Channel on May 5 , 2018 . The English version of this episode will premiere in the UK on Disney Channel on May 12 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "30 March 2018"} {"query": "grey's anatomy the episode with the bomb", "docid": 17859, "nq_id": "8573011053503667493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_We_Know_It&oldid=827255357", "title": "As We Know It", "long_answer": "Dr. Bailey is in labor , and without her husband Tucker Jones by her side , she refuses to push so she can give birth . George works with Addison to convince Bailey to have the baby . He finally gets through to Bailey by giving her the motivation that she needs , and ultimately he holds her while she delivers the baby . Izzie and Alex have sex again . Chief Richard Webber is under a lot of stress from everything that 's been going on , and it is believed that he is having a heart attack , which lures his wife Adele to the hospita ( anxiety attack ) ) . Dr. Bailey 's husband goes into cardiac arrest . Meredith finally removes the explosive from the patient , and Dylan , the leader of the bomb squad , carries it away . Meredith steps out of the operating room into the hallway , curiously watching Dylan walk away with the explosive , and at that moment , the bomb explodes , killing Dylan and a second bomb squad member . Meredith is knocked unconscious by the explosion . There is a revival of the `` shower scene '' from the first part , but with a more serious tone : the fully clothed Izzie and Cristina wash blood off of a stunned Meredith as George looks on . Dr. Bailey 's husband and the man who had the explosive embedded in his body both survive . At the end of the episode , Preston and Derek become friends , overcoming their initial rivalry in the series beginning , and call each other by their first names . Cristina says `` I love you , too '' to a sleeping Preston . Derek comes to visit Meredith and says , `` You almost died today , '' and Meredith tells him that she ca n't remember their last kiss . Derek recalls the kiss for her , telling her that she `` smelled like some kind of flower , '' which Meredith says was lavender , and then he leaves .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens in a mixture (write two sentences that state what happens in a mixture.)", "docid": 62136, "nq_id": "-6298519576543964589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mixture&oldid=822306184", "title": "Mixture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do the patriots play on november 5", "docid": 2746, "nq_id": "3902246620367440424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_England_Patriots&oldid=819266148", "title": "New England Patriots", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "during the great depression in the 1930s the u.s. economy experienced a", "docid": 6938, "nq_id": "-3803615232264819992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Depression_in_the_United_States&oldid=814077320", "title": "Great Depression in the United States", "long_answer": "The Great Depression began in August 1929 , when the United States economy first went into an economic recession . Although the country spent two months with declining GDP , it was not until the Wall Street Crash in October 1929 that the effects of a declining economy were felt , and a major worldwide economic downturn ensued . The market crash marked the beginning of a decade of high unemployment , poverty , low profits , deflation , plunging farm incomes , and lost opportunities for economic growth and personal advancement . Although its causes are still uncertain and controversial , the net effect was a sudden and general loss of confidence in the economic future .", "short_answer": "an economic recession"} {"query": "the large pad at the base of the thumb is called", "docid": 60, "nq_id": "-8170844035969624466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Finger&oldid=835420359", "title": "Finger", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song oh lord won't you buy me a mercedes benz", "docid": 44101, "nq_id": "494935204764016754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercedes_Benz_(song)&oldid=836751340", "title": "Mercedes Benz (song)", "long_answer": "`` Mercedes Benz '' is an a cappella song written by singer Janis Joplin with the poets Michael McClure and Bob Neuwirth , and originally recorded by Joplin . In the song , the singer asks the Lord to prove His love for her by buying her a Mercedes - Benz , a color TV , and a `` night on the town . '' There is also a reference to Dialing for Dollars , a franchised format local television program , which required one to be watching the show to win when the show called your phone number , hence the singer 's need for a TV .", "short_answer": "singer Janis Joplin with the poets Michael McClure and Bob Neuwirth"} {"query": "when did the wave hill walk off end", "docid": 56533, "nq_id": "850563670386330666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wave_Hill_walk-off&oldid=827467471", "title": "Wave Hill walk-off", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first epistle of john written", "docid": 11835, "nq_id": "-531947143811037748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Epistle_of_John&oldid=784630484", "title": "First Epistle of John", "long_answer": "The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John and written 1 John , is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament , and the fourth of the catholic epistles . It is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Johannine epistles . This epistle was probably written in Ephesus in AD 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come `` in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love .", "short_answer": "AD 95 -- 110"} {"query": "who was the inventor who developed a way to record sound", "docid": 53781, "nq_id": "2208546304643755762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phonograph&oldid=821767180", "title": "Phonograph", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does amx stand for in french tanks", "docid": 108775, "nq_id": "-8864169001496403465", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AMX&oldid=610257074", "title": "AMX", "long_answer": "Armored Vehicles produced by GIAT Industries of France ( from Atelier de Construction d'Issy - Les - Moulineaux ) AMX - 50 , heavy tank AMX - 30 , main battle tank AMX - 13 , light tank AMX 10 RC , armored fighting vehicle AMX Leclerc , main battle tank", "short_answer": "Atelier de Construction d'Issy - Les - Moulineaux"} {"query": "what is the function of the pericardial sac", "docid": 12712, "nq_id": "-7044678620071639460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pericardium&oldid=821015178", "title": "Pericardium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "has there ever been a tornado in alaska", "docid": 5651, "nq_id": "-2051272193055915930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tornadoes_in_the_United_States&oldid=816870602", "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "long_answer": "Alaska has only been hit by 2 tornadoes between 1950 and 2006 ( the first being November 4 , 1959 and the other was August 2 , 2005 ) ; both were only F0 . Hawaii has only been hit by 49 tornadoes since 1950 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the perfect height for a model", "docid": 108776, "nq_id": "5771614094399239901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Model_(person)&oldid=838100477", "title": "Model (person)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does new season of star trek discovery start", "docid": 5498, "nq_id": "-5237981045330666838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_Discovery&oldid=838430258", "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who helped them recapture mycenae once they were old enough to fight", "docid": 2914, "nq_id": "6560855619503946445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agamemnon&oldid=837924108", "title": "Agamemnon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sand is usually found in the load of a stream", "docid": 24459, "nq_id": "5717253591185836427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stream_load&oldid=826196648", "title": "Stream load", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said i'll gladly pay you tuesday", "docid": 5221, "nq_id": "-4412352154360612987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=J._Wellington_Wimpy&oldid=817204584", "title": "J. Wellington Wimpy", "long_answer": "Hamburgers are Wimpy 's all - time favorite food , and he is usually seen carrying or eating one or more at a time -- e.g. , in Popeye the Sailor Meets Sindbad the Sailor he is seen grinding meat or eating burgers almost the entire time -- however , he is usually too cheap to pay for them himself . A recurring joke involves Wimpy 's attempts to con other patrons of the diner into buying his meal for him . His best - known catchphrase started in 1931 as , `` Cook me up a hamburger . I 'll pay you Thursday . '' In 1932 , this then became the famous , `` I 'll gladly pay you Tuesday for a hamburger today . '' The phrase was also slightly altered in the episode `` Spree Lunch '' to `` I 'll have a hamburger , for which I will gladly pay you Tuesday . '' This phrase is now commonly used to illustrate financial irresponsibility and still appears in modern comedies such as The Drew Carey Show and The Office . The initial part of the phrase was even the title of Episode 6 of the fourth season of Cheers `` I 'll Gladly Pay You Tuesday . ''", "short_answer": "Wimpy"} {"query": "what does single episode major depressive disorder mean", "docid": 27472, "nq_id": "141319858636547254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_depressive_disorder&oldid=838535326", "title": "Major depressive disorder", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the maintenance and welfare of parents and senior citizens act", "docid": 16638, "nq_id": "-3902717781723938895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maintenance_and_Welfare_of_Parents_and_Senior_Citizens_Act,_2007&oldid=820160982", "title": "Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the nfl teams join the league", "docid": 43992, "nq_id": "1270431259663483162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_National_Football_League&oldid=833205314", "title": "Timeline of the National Football League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was 13 reasons why released on netflix", "docid": 5494, "nq_id": "-1311770853688213605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=13_Reasons_Why&oldid=838018590", "title": "13 Reasons Why", "long_answer": "13 Reasons Why Genre Teen drama Mystery Based on Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher Developed by Brian Yorkey Starring Dylan Minnette Katherine Langford Christian Navarro Alisha Boe Brandon Flynn Justin Prentice Miles Heizer Ross Butler Devin Druid Amy Hargreaves Derek Luke Kate Walsh Narrated by Katherine Langford Opening theme `` Oh in This World of Dread , Carry On '' by Eskmo Composer ( s ) Eskmo Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 13 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Brian Yorkey Diana Son Tom McCarthy Joy Gorman Wettels Steve Golin Michael Sugar Selena Gomez Mandy Teefey Kristel Laiblin Producer ( s ) Joseph Incaprera Editor ( s ) Leo Trombetta Camera setup Single - camera Running time 49 -- 61 minutes Production company ( s ) July Moon Productions Kicked to the Curb Productions Anonymous Content Paramount Television Distributor Netflix Release Original network Netflix Picture format 4K ( Ultra HD ) Original release March 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 31 ) -- present External links Website", "short_answer": "March 31 , 2017"} {"query": "percy jackson and the olympians the son of neptune", "docid": 80543, "nq_id": "6980024521905590510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Son_of_Neptune&oldid=818819118", "title": "The Son of Neptune", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "parts of a tower crane and their functions", "docid": 108777, "nq_id": "-2061678467845524020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crane_(machine)&oldid=831903997", "title": "Crane (machine)", "long_answer": "Mast : the main supporting tower of the crane . It is made of steel trussed sections that are connected together during installation . Slewing unit : the slewing unit sits at the top of the mast . This is the engine that enables the crane to rotate . Operating cabin : on most tower cranes the operating cabin sits just above the slewing unit . It contains the operating controls , LMI , scale , anemometer , etc . Jib : the jib , or operating arm , extends horizontally from the crane . A `` luffing '' jib is able to move up and down ; a fixed jib has a rolling trolley that runs along the underside to move goods horizontally . Counter jib : holds counterweights , hoist motor , hoist drum and the electronics . Hoist winch : the hoist winch assembly consists of the hoist winch itself ( motor , gearbox , hoist drum , hoist rope , and brakes ) , the hoist motor controller , and supporting components such as the platform . Many tower cranes have transmissions with two or more speeds . Hook : the hook ( or hooks ) is used to connect the material to the crane . It is suspended from the hoist rope either at the tip , for luffing jib cranes , or in the hoist rope belly underneath the trolley for hammerhead cranes . Weights : Large concrete counterweights are mounted toward the rear of the counterdeck , to compensate for the weight of the goods lifted .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the biggest country in western europe", "docid": 4161, "nq_id": "-3997903456004696919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_European_countries_by_area&oldid=838433176", "title": "List of European countries by area", "long_answer": "Rank Country Area ( km2 ) Notes Russia * 3,972,400 17,098,242 including North Asia Ukraine 603,628 - France 551,394 643,801 when the overseas departments are included Spain 498,468 505,992 when the Canary Islands , Ceuta and Melilla are included Sweden 449,964 6 Norway 385,178 This includes Svalbard and Jan Mayen 7 Germany 357,168 8 Finland 338,145 9 Poland 312,685 10 Italy 301,338 11 United Kingdom 248,532 1,976,102 when the British Overseas Territories are included . 12 Romania 238,392 13 Belarus 207,600 14 Kazakhstan * 180,000 ( est . ) 2,724,902 including Asian part 15 Greece 131,940 16 Bulgaria 110,994 17 Iceland 102,775 18 Hungary 93,030 19 Portugal 91,568 20 Austria 83,858 21 Czech Republic 78,866 22 Serbia 77,453 This excludes Kosovo 23 Ireland 70,273 24 Lithuania 65,300 25 Latvia 64,589 26 Croatia 56,594 27 Bosnia and Herzegovina 51,129 28 Slovakia 49,036 29 Estonia 45,339 30 Denmark 44,493 This includes Faroe Islands ; 2,210,579 including Greenland 31 Switzerland 41,290 32 Netherlands 41,198 Excluding Caribbean Netherlands , Aruba , Curacao and Sint Maarten . 33 Moldova 33,846 34 Belgium 30,510 35 Albania 28,748 36 Macedonia 25,713 37 Turkey * 23,507 783,562 including Asian part 38 Slovenia 20,273 39 Montenegro 13,812 40 Kosovo 10,908 Partially recognized state 41 Azerbaijan * 6,960 86,600 including Asian part 42 Luxembourg 2,586 43 Georgia * 2,428 69,700 including Asian part 44 Andorra 468 45 Malta 316 46 Liechtenstein 160 47 San Marino 61 48 Monaco 1.95 49 Vatican City 0.44 Total 10,141,183 ± 5,000", "short_answer": "France"} {"query": "who works in a museum or wildlife in a zoo aquarium and nature center", "docid": 11768, "nq_id": "3968018373035451491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nature_center&oldid=801135599", "title": "Nature center", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the eighteenth amendment was the only amendment that dealt with a substantive social issue", "docid": 10483, "nq_id": "-3822563547651669367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=817593514", "title": "Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to determine the anode in a voltaic cell", "docid": 10381, "nq_id": "-4122615087484528960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Galvanic_cell&oldid=836979552", "title": "Galvanic cell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of cell doesnt have a cell wall", "docid": 108778, "nq_id": "8818163387508748494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mesosome&oldid=802424756", "title": "Mesosome", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the carbon dioxide come from in the interactive", "docid": 21031, "nq_id": "4870970171715028304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbon_dioxide&oldid=838108215", "title": "Carbon dioxide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what country is south of the united states", "docid": 11167, "nq_id": "4158131744923925337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southern_United_States&oldid=822349642", "title": "Southern United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time tug-of-war was an official olympic sport", "docid": 108779, "nq_id": "678930299284183680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tug_of_war_at_the_Summer_Olympics&oldid=837795037", "title": "Tug of war at the Summer Olympics", "long_answer": "Tug of war was contested as a team event in the Summer Olympics at every Olympiad from 1900 to 1920 . Originally the competition was entered by groups called clubs . A country could enter more than one club in the competition , making it possible for one country to earn multiple medals . This happened in 1904 , when the United States won all three medals , and in 1908 when the podium was occupied by three British teams . Sweden was also among the top countries with two medals , one as a member of the mixed team .", "short_answer": "1920"} {"query": "the rule of the three rightly guided caliphs was called", "docid": 36329, "nq_id": "-1268708007949703854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rashidun&oldid=817549497", "title": "Rashidun", "long_answer": "The Rashidun Caliphs ( Rightly Guided Caliphs ; Arabic : الخلفاء الراشدون ‎ al - Khulafāʾu ar - Rāshidūn ) , often simply called , collectively , `` the Rashidun '' , is a term used in Sunni Islam to refer to the 30 - year reign of the first four caliphs ( successors ) following the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad , namely : Abu Bakr , Umar , Uthman ibn Affan , and Ali of the Rashidun Caliphate , the first caliphate . The concept of `` Rightly Guided Caliphs '' originated with the later Abbasid Caliphate based in Baghdad . It is a reference to the Sunni imperative `` Hold firmly to my example ( sunnah ) and that of the Rightly Guided Caliphs '' ( Ibn Majah , Abu Dawood ) .", "short_answer": "The Rashidun Caliphs"} {"query": "who said it's a jungle out there", "docid": 108780, "nq_id": "4370358432119411211", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Jungle_Out_There&oldid=430251946", "title": "It's a Jungle Out There", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "saint who declared the new testament lies hidden in the old", "docid": 85223, "nq_id": "4594518008712505677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bartholomew_the_Apostle&oldid=816999706", "title": "Bartholomew the Apostle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is a whale shark in meters", "docid": 55076, "nq_id": "4353796127200895834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Whale_shark&oldid=838430443", "title": "Whale shark", "long_answer": "The whale shark is the largest non-cetacean animal in the world . The average size of adult whale sharks is estimated at 9.7 m ( 31.82 ft ) and 9 t ( 20,000 lb ) . Several specimens over 18 m ( 59.05 ft ) in length have been reported . The largest verified specimen was caught on 11 November 1947 , near Baba Island , in Karachi , Pakistan . It was 12.65 m ( 41.50 ft ) long , weighed about 21.5 t ( 47,000 lb ) , and had a girth of 7 m ( 23.0 ft ) . Stories exist of vastly larger specimens -- quoted lengths of 18 m ( 59 ft ) and 45.5 t ( 100,000 lb ) are common in the popular literature , but no scientific records support their existence . In 1868 , the Irish natural scientist Edward Perceval Wright obtained several small whale shark specimens in the Seychelles , but claimed to have observed specimens in excess of 15 m ( 49.2 ft ) , and tells of shark specimens surpassing 21 m ( 68.9 ft ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "yeh hai mohabbatein serial star cast real name", "docid": 38195, "nq_id": "-8107542363328937164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ye_Hai_Mohabbatein&oldid=838472429", "title": "Ye Hai Mohabbatein", "long_answer": "Ye Hai Mohabbatein ( lit . This is love ) is an Indian soap opera which first aired on Star Plus on 3 December 2013 . It was created by Ekta Kapoor and is produced by her production company Balaji Telefilms . The show stars Divyanka Tripathi and Karan Patel .", "short_answer": "Divyanka Tripathi and Karan Patel"} {"query": "the official website of the philippine amusement and", "docid": 108781, "nq_id": "7374492239085572789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philippine_Amusement_and_Gaming_Corporation&oldid=836785849", "title": "Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the girl in the video brenda got a baby", "docid": 10247, "nq_id": "-5782547119306399562", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brenda%27s_Got_a_Baby&oldid=815832183", "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "long_answer": "The video of the song is in black - and - white . It was made to visualize what Shakur narrates . The first part shows Shakur and `` Brenda '' and then the actual story starts . Ethel `` Edy '' Proctor portrays Brenda .", "short_answer": "Ethel `` Edy '' Proctor"} {"query": "when do they blow the shofar on the feast of trumpets", "docid": 69371, "nq_id": "-5180376659445177630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shofar&oldid=814051459", "title": "Shofar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said power corrupts but absolute power corrupts absolutely", "docid": 36644, "nq_id": "1388380423307400518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Dalberg-Acton,_1st_Baron_Acton&oldid=802594701", "title": "John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton", "long_answer": "He is perhaps best known for the remark in a letter to an Anglican bishop , `` Power tends to corrupt , and absolute power corrupts absolutely . Great men are almost always bad men , ... ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does mlb resume after all star break", "docid": 1873, "nq_id": "3713026137512849626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Major_League_Baseball_All-Star_Game&oldid=805208862", "title": "2017 Major League Baseball All-Star Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where would you go if freedom of speech is denied to you", "docid": 6945, "nq_id": "8719221875890862990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_free_speech_exceptions&oldid=835531022", "title": "United States free speech exceptions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fate stay night unlimited blade works vs fate stay night", "docid": 45841, "nq_id": "-874614297319634203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fate/stay_night:_Unlimited_Blade_Works&oldid=805134597", "title": "Fate/stay night: Unlimited Blade Works", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "itai-itai disease was a form of poisoning associated with ingestion of", "docid": 108782, "nq_id": "4552823862645838225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Itai-itai_disease&oldid=807326541", "title": "Itai-itai disease", "long_answer": "Itai - itai disease ( イタイイタイ病 , itai - itai byō , `` it hurts - it hurts disease '' ) was the name given to the mass cadmium poisoning of Toyama Prefecture , Japan , starting around 1912 . The term `` itai - itai disease '' was coined by locals for the severe pains ( Japanese : 痛い itai ) victims felt in the spine and joints . Cadmium poisoning can also cause softening of the bones and kidney failure . The cadmium was released into rivers by mining companies in the mountains , which were successfully sued for the damage . Itai - itai disease is known as one of the Four Big Pollution Diseases of Japan . A similar thing is Onsan illness .", "short_answer": "cadmium"} {"query": "do all eu countries have to use the euro", "docid": 9154, "nq_id": "2449591410547734802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Euro&oldid=822286540", "title": "Euro", "long_answer": "The 1992 Maastricht Treaty obliges most EU member states to adopt the euro upon meeting certain monetary and budgetary convergence criteria , although not all states have done so . The United Kingdom and Denmark negotiated exemptions , while Sweden ( which joined the EU in 1995 , after the Maastricht Treaty was signed ) turned down the euro in a 2003 referendum , and has circumvented the obligation to adopt the euro by not meeting the monetary and budgetary requirements . All nations that have joined the EU since 1993 have pledged to adopt the euro in due course .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "saying saved by the bell where did it originate", "docid": 30323, "nq_id": "4519744536740439186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safety_coffin&oldid=814019459", "title": "Safety coffin", "long_answer": "Folk etymology has suggested that perhaps the phrases `` saved by the bell '' , `` dead ringer '' and `` graveyard shift '' come from the use of safety coffins in the Victorian era ; however , these have been dispelled as urban myth , attributed to a linguistic e-mail hoax Life in the 1500s . The `` saved by the bell '' expression is actually well established to have come from boxing , where a boxer who is still on their feet but close to being knocked down can be saved from losing by the bell ringing to indicate the end of the round .", "short_answer": "from boxing , where a boxer who is still on their feet but close to being knocked down can be saved from losing by the bell ringing to indicate the end of the round"} {"query": "who did the minnesota vikings lose to in the super bowl", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "1533485886147206292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=834538879", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref 01 ! I 000000001967 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1967 Green Bay Packers 01 ! Green Bay Packers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3510 ! 35 -- 10 Kansas City Chiefs 01 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 01 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Los Angeles , California 01 ! Los Angeles , California 061946 ! 61,946 02 ! II 000000001968 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1968 Green Bay Packers 02 ! Green Bay Packers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3314 ! 33 -- 14 Oakland Raiders 01 ! Oakland Raiders ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 01 ! Miami Orange Bowl Miami , Florida 01 ! Miami , Florida 075546 ! 75,546 03 ! III 000000001969 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1969 New York Jets 01 ! New York Jets ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1607 ! 16 -- 7 Indianapolis Colts 01 ! Baltimore Colts ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 02 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 02 ! Miami , Florida ( 2 ) 075389 ! 75,389 04 ! IV 000000001970 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1970 Kansas City Chiefs 02 ! Kansas City Chiefs ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2307 ! 23 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 01 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 01 ! Tulane Stadium New Orleans , Louisiana 01 ! New Orleans , Louisiana 080562 ! 80,562 05 ! V 000000001971 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1971 Indianapolis Colts 02 ! Baltimore Colts ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1613 ! 16 -- 13 Dallas Cowboys 01 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Miami Orange Bowl 03 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 03 ! Miami , Florida ( 3 ) 079204 ! 79,204 06 ! VI 000000001972 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1972 Dallas Cowboys 02 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2403 ! 24 -- 3 Miami Dolphins 01 ! Miami Dolphins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tulane Stadium 02 ! Tulane Stadium ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 02 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 2 ) 081023 ! 81,023 07 ! VII 000000001973 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1973 Miami Dolphins 02 ! Miami Dolphins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 1407 ! 14 -- 7 Washington Redskins 01 ! Washington Redskins ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 02 ! Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 02 ! Los Angeles , California ( 2 ) 090182 ! 90,182 08 ! VIII 000000001974 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1974 Miami Dolphins 03 ! Miami Dolphins ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2407 ! 24 -- 7 Minnesota Vikings 02 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rice Stadium 01 ! Rice Stadium Houston , Texas 01 ! Houston , Texas 071882 ! 71,882 09 ! IX 000000001975 - 01 - 12 - 0000 January 12 , 1975 Pittsburgh Steelers 01 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 1606 ! 16 -- 6 Minnesota Vikings 03 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Tulane Stadium 03 ! Tulane Stadium ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 03 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 3 ) 080997 ! 80,997 10 ! X 000000001976 - 01 - 18 - 0000 January 18 , 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers 02 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2117 ! 21 -- 17 Dallas Cowboys 03 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Miami Orange Bowl 04 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 04 ! Miami , Florida ( 4 ) 080187 ! 80,187 11 ! XI 000000001977 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1977 Oakland Raiders 02 ! Oakland Raiders ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 3214 ! 32 -- 14 Minnesota Vikings 04 ! Minnesota Vikings ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Rose Bowl 01 ! Rose Bowl Los Angeles , California 03 ! Pasadena , California ( 3 ) 103438 ! 103,438 12 ! XII 000000001978 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 1978 Dallas Cowboys 04 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 2710 ! 27 -- 10 Denver Broncos 01 ! Denver Broncos ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 01 ! Louisiana Superdome New Orleans , Louisiana 04 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 4 ) 076400 ! 76,400 13 ! XIII 000000001979 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1979 Pittsburgh Steelers 03 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3531 ! 35 -- 31 Dallas Cowboys 05 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Miami Orange Bowl 05 ! Miami Orange Bowl ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 05 ! Miami , Florida ( 5 ) 079484 ! 79,484 14 ! XIV 000000001980 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1980 Pittsburgh Steelers 04 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 3119 ! 31 -- 19 Los Angeles Rams 01 ! Los Angeles Rams ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Rose Bowl 02 ! Rose Bowl ( 2 ) Los Angeles , California 04 ! Pasadena , California ( 4 ) 103985 ! 103,985 15 ! XV 000000001981 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1981 Oakland Raiders 03 ! Oakland Raiders ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2710 ! 27 -- 10 Philadelphia Eagles 01 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 02 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 2 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 05 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 5 ) 076135 ! 76,135 16 ! XVI 000000001982 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 1982 San Francisco 49ers 01 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 2621 ! 26 -- 21 Cincinnati Bengals 01 ! Cincinnati Bengals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Pontiac Silverdome 01 ! Pontiac Silverdome Detroit , Michigan 01 ! Pontiac , Michigan 081270 ! 81,270 17 ! XVII 000000001983 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1983 Washington Redskins 02 ! Washington Redskins ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2717 ! 27 -- 17 Miami Dolphins 04 ! Miami Dolphins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 03 ! Rose Bowl ( 3 ) Los Angeles , California 05 ! Pasadena , California ( 5 ) 103667 ! 103,667 18 ! XVIII 000000001984 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1984 Oakland Raiders 04 ! Los Angeles Raiders ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 3809 ! 38 -- 9 Washington Redskins 03 ! Washington Redskins ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Tampa Stadium 01 ! Tampa Stadium Tampa , Florida 01 ! Tampa , Florida 072920 ! 72,920 19 ! XIX 000000001985 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1985 San Francisco 49ers 02 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3816 ! 38 -- 16 Miami Dolphins 05 ! Miami Dolphins ( 5 , 2 -- 3 ) Stanford Stadium 01 ! Stanford Stadium San Francisco , California 01 ! Stanford , California 084059 ! 84,059 20 ! XX 000000001986 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1986 Chicago Bears 01 ! Chicago Bears ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4610 ! 46 -- 10 New England Patriots 01 ! New England Patriots ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 03 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 3 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 06 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 6 ) 073818 ! 73,818 21 ! XXI 000000001987 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1987 New York Giants 01 ! New York Giants ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3920 ! 39 -- 20 Denver Broncos 02 ! Denver Broncos ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Rose Bowl 04 ! Rose Bowl ( 4 ) Los Angeles , California 06 ! Pasadena , California ( 6 ) 101063 ! 101,063 22 ! XXII 000000001988 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1988 Washington Redskins 04 ! Washington Redskins ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 4210 ! 42 -- 10 Denver Broncos 03 ! Denver Broncos ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Qualcomm Stadium 01 ! San Diego -- Jack Murphy Stadium San Diego , California 01 ! San Diego , California 073302 ! 73,302 23 ! XXIII 000000001989 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 1989 San Francisco 49ers 03 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 2016 ! 20 -- 16 Cincinnati Bengals 02 ! Cincinnati Bengals ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 01 ! Joe Robbie Stadium Miami , Florida 06 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 6 ) 075129 ! 75,129 24 ! XXIV 000000001990 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1990 San Francisco 49ers 04 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 4 , 4 -- 0 ) 5510 ! 55 -- 10 Denver Broncos 04 ! Denver Broncos ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Louisiana Superdome 04 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 4 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 07 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 7 ) 072919 ! 72,919 25 ! XXV 000000001991 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1991 New York Giants 02 ! New York Giants ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 2019 ! 20 -- 19 Buffalo Bills 01 ! Buffalo Bills ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Tampa Stadium 02 ! Tampa Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 02 ! Tampa , Florida ( 2 ) 073813 ! 73,813 26 ! XXVI 000000001992 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1992 Washington Redskins 05 ! Washington Redskins ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 3724 ! 37 -- 24 Buffalo Bills 02 ! Buffalo Bills ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Metrodome 01 ! Metrodome Minneapolis , Minnesota 01 ! Minneapolis , Minnesota 063130 ! 63,130 27 ! XXVII 000000001993 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1993 Dallas Cowboys 06 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) 5217 ! 52 -- 17 Buffalo Bills 03 ! Buffalo Bills ( 3 , 0 -- 3 ) Rose Bowl 05 ! Rose Bowl ( 5 ) Los Angeles , California 07 ! Pasadena , California ( 7 ) 098374 ! 98,374 28 ! XXVIII 000000001994 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 1994 Dallas Cowboys 07 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 7 , 4 -- 3 ) 3013 ! 30 -- 13 Buffalo Bills 04 ! Buffalo Bills ( 4 , 0 -- 4 ) Georgia Dome 01 ! Georgia Dome Atlanta , Georgia 01 ! Atlanta , Georgia 072817 ! 72,817 29 ! XXIX 000000001995 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1995 San Francisco 49ers 05 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 5 , 5 -- 0 ) 4926 ! 49 -- 26 San Diego Chargers 01 ! San Diego Chargers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 02 ! Joe Robbie Stadium ( 2 ) Miami , Florida 07 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 7 ) 074107 ! 74,107 30 ! XXX 000000001996 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 1996 Dallas Cowboys 08 ! Dallas Cowboys ( 8 , 5 -- 3 ) 2717 ! 27 -- 17 Pittsburgh Steelers 05 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) Sun Devil Stadium 01 ! Sun Devil Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 01 ! Tempe , Arizona 076347 ! 76,347 31 ! XXXI 000000001997 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1997 Green Bay Packers 03 ! Green Bay Packers ( 3 , 3 -- 0 ) 3521 ! 35 -- 21 New England Patriots 02 ! New England Patriots ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 05 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 5 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 08 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 8 ) 072301 ! 72,301 32 ! XXXII 000000001998 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 , 1998 Denver Broncos 05 ! Denver Broncos ( 5 , 1 -- 4 ) 3124 ! 31 -- 24 Green Bay Packers 04 ! Green Bay Packers ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) Qualcomm Stadium 02 ! Qualcomm Stadium ( 2 ) San Diego , California 02 ! San Diego , California ( 2 ) 068912 ! 68,912 33 ! XXXIII 000000001999 - 01 - 31 - 0000 January 31 , 1999 Denver Broncos 06 ! Denver Broncos ( 6 , 2 -- 4 ) 3419 ! 34 -- 19 Atlanta Falcons 01 ! Atlanta Falcons ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 03 ! Pro Player Stadium ( 3 ) Miami , Florida 08 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 8 ) 074803 ! 74,803 34 ! XXXIV 000000002000 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2000 Los Angeles Rams 02 ! St. Louis Rams ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 2316 ! 23 -- 16 Tennessee Titans 01 ! Tennessee Titans ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Georgia Dome 02 ! Georgia Dome ( 2 ) Atlanta , Georgia 02 ! Atlanta , Georgia ( 2 ) 072625 ! 72,625 35 ! XXXV 000000002001 - 01 - 28 - 0000 January 28 , 2001 Baltimore Ravens 01 ! Baltimore Ravens ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3407 ! 34 -- 7 New York Giants 03 ! New York Giants ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 01 ! Raymond James Stadium Tampa , Florida 03 ! Tampa , Florida ( 3 ) 071921 ! 71,921 36 ! XXXVI 000000002002 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2002 New England Patriots 03 ! New England Patriots ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 2017 ! 20 -- 17 Los Angeles Rams 03 ! St. Louis Rams ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) Louisiana Superdome 06 ! Louisiana Superdome ( 6 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 09 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 9 ) 072922 ! 72,922 37 ! XXXVII 000000002003 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 2003 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 01 ! Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 4821 ! 48 -- 21 Oakland Raiders 05 ! Oakland Raiders ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) Qualcomm Stadium 03 ! Qualcomm Stadium ( 3 ) San Diego , California 03 ! San Diego , California ( 3 ) 067603 ! 67,603 38 ! XXXVIII 000000002004 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2004 New England Patriots 04 ! New England Patriots ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) 3229 ! 32 -- 29 Carolina Panthers 01 ! Carolina Panthers ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) NRG Stadium 01 ! Reliant Stadium Houston , Texas 02 ! Houston , Texas ( 2 ) 071525 ! 71,525 39 ! XXXIX 000000002005 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2005 New England Patriots 05 ! New England Patriots ( 5 , 3 -- 2 ) 2421 ! 24 -- 21 Philadelphia Eagles 02 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) ALLTEL Stadium 01 ! Alltel Stadium Jacksonville , Florida 01 ! Jacksonville , Florida 078125 ! 78,125 40 ! XL 000000002006 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2006 Pittsburgh Steelers 06 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) 2110 ! 21 -- 10 Seattle Seahawks 01 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Ford Field 01 ! Ford Field Detroit , Michigan 02 ! Detroit , Michigan ( 2 ) 068206 ! 68,206 41 ! XLI 000000002007 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2007 Indianapolis Colts 03 ! Indianapolis Colts ( 3 , 2 -- 1 ) 2917 ! 29 -- 17 Chicago Bears 02 ! Chicago Bears ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) Hard Rock Stadium 04 ! Dolphin Stadium ( 4 ) Miami , Florida 09 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 9 ) 074512 ! 74,512 42 ! XLII 000000002008 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2008 New York Giants 04 ! New York Giants ( 4 , 3 -- 1 ) 1714 ! 17 -- 14 New England Patriots 06 ! New England Patriots ( 6 , 3 -- 3 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 01 ! University of Phoenix Stadium Phoenix , Arizona 02 ! Glendale , Arizona ( 2 ) 071101 ! 71,101 43 ! XLIII 000000002009 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2009 Pittsburgh Steelers 07 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 7 , 6 -- 1 ) 2723 ! 27 -- 23 Arizona Cardinals 01 ! Arizona Cardinals ( 1 , 0 -- 1 ) Raymond James Stadium 02 ! Raymond James Stadium ( 2 ) Tampa , Florida 04 ! Tampa , Florida ( 4 ) 070774 ! 70,774 44 ! XLIV 000000002010 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2010 New Orleans Saints 01 ! New Orleans Saints ( 1 , 1 -- 0 ) 3117 ! 31 -- 17 Indianapolis Colts 04 ! Indianapolis Colts ( 4 , 2 -- 2 ) Hard Rock Stadium 05 ! Sun Life Stadium ( 5 ) Miami , Florida 10 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 10 ) 074059 ! 74,059 45 ! XLV 000000002011 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2011 Green Bay Packers 05 ! Green Bay Packers ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 3125 ! 31 -- 25 Pittsburgh Steelers 08 ! Pittsburgh Steelers ( 8 , 6 -- 2 ) Cowboys Stadium 01 ! Cowboys Stadium Arlington , Texas 01 ! Arlington , Texas 103219 ! 103,219 46 ! XLVI 000000002012 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2012 New York Giants 05 ! New York Giants ( 5 , 4 -- 1 ) 2117 ! 21 -- 17 New England Patriots 07 ! New England Patriots ( 7 , 3 -- 4 ) Lucas Oil Stadium 01 ! Lucas Oil Stadium Indianapolis , Indiana 01 ! Indianapolis , Indiana 068658 ! 68,658 47 ! XLVII 000000002013 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2013 Baltimore Ravens 02 ! Baltimore Ravens ( 2 , 2 -- 0 ) 3431 ! 34 -- 31 San Francisco 49ers 06 ! San Francisco 49ers ( 6 , 5 -- 1 ) Louisiana Superdome 07 ! Mercedes - Benz Superdome ( 7 ) New Orleans , Louisiana 10 ! New Orleans , Louisiana ( 10 ) 071024 ! 71,024 48 ! XLVIII 000000002014 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2014 Seattle Seahawks 02 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 2 , 1 -- 1 ) 4308 ! 43 -- 8 Denver Broncos 07 ! Denver Broncos ( 7 , 2 -- 5 ) MetLife Stadium 01 ! MetLife Stadium East Rutherford , New Jersey 01 ! East Rutherford , New Jersey 082529 ! 82,529 49 ! XLIX 000000002015 - 02 - 01 - 0000 February 1 , 2015 New England Patriots 08 ! New England Patriots ( 8 , 4 -- 4 ) 2824 ! 28 -- 24 Seattle Seahawks 03 ! Seattle Seahawks ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) University of Phoenix Stadium 02 ! University of Phoenix Stadium ( 2 ) Phoenix , Arizona 03 ! Glendale , Arizona ( 3 ) 070288 ! 70,288 50 ! 50 000000002016 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2016 Denver Broncos 08 ! Denver Broncos ( 8 , 3 -- 5 ) 2410 ! 24 -- 10 Carolina Panthers 02 ! Carolina Panthers ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) Levi 's Stadium 01 ! Levi 's Stadium San Francisco , California 02 ! Santa Clara , California ( 2 ) 071088 ! 71,088 51 ! LI 000000002017 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 , 2017 New England Patriots 09 ! New England Patriots ( 9 , 5 -- 4 ) 3428 ! 34 -- 28 ( OT ) Atlanta Falcons 02 ! Atlanta Falcons ( 2 , 0 -- 2 ) NRG Stadium 02 ! NRG Stadium ( 2 ) Houston , Texas 03 ! Houston , Texas ( 3 ) 070807 ! 70,807 52 ! LII 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2018 Philadelphia Eagles 03 ! Philadelphia Eagles ( 3 , 1 -- 2 ) 4133 ! 41 -- 33 New England Patriots 10 ! New England Patriots ( 10 , 5 -- 5 ) U.S. Bank Stadium 01 ! U.S. Bank Stadium Minneapolis , Minnesota 02 ! Minneapolis , Minnesota ( 2 ) 067612 ! 67,612 53 ! LIII 000000002019 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2019 X 2019 ! 2018 -- 19 AFC champion at 2018 -- 19 NFC champion 0019 ! -- X 2019 ! To be determined ( TBD ) Mercedes - Benz Stadium 01 ! Mercedes - Benz Stadium Atlanta , Georgia 03 ! Atlanta , Georgia ( 3 ) TBD 54 ! LIV 000000002020 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2020 X 2020 ! 2019 -- 20 NFC champion at 2019 -- 20 AFC champion 0020 ! -- X 2020 ! To be determined Hard Rock Stadium 06 ! Hard Rock Stadium ( 6 ) Miami , Florida 11 ! Miami Gardens , Florida ( 11 ) TBD 55 ! LV 000000002021 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 2021 X 2020 ! 2020 -- 21 AFC champion at 2020 -- 21 NFC champion 0021 ! -- X 2021 ! To be determined Raymond James Stadium 03 ! Raymond James Stadium ( 3 ) Tampa , Florida 05 ! Tampa , Florida ( 5 ) TBD 56 ! LVI 000000002022 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 2022 X 2021 ! 2021 -- 22 NFC champion at 2021 -- 22 AFC champion 0022 ! -- X 2022 ! To be determined City of Champions Stadium 01 ! Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park Los Angeles , California 08 ! Inglewood , California ( 8 ) TBD Game Date Winning team Score Losing team Venue City Attendance Ref", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "there are three things that bear witness in heaven", "docid": 39624, "nq_id": "-1547231500124891887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=An_Historical_Account_of_Two_Notable_Corruptions_of_Scripture&oldid=786851736", "title": "An Historical Account of Two Notable Corruptions of Scripture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many vowels are in the thai alphabet", "docid": 108783, "nq_id": "6792131858667468165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thai_alphabet&oldid=818291692", "title": "Thai alphabet", "long_answer": "Thai alphabet ( Thai : อักษร ไทย ; RTGS : akson thai ; ( ʔàksɔ̌ːn thāj ) listen ) is used to write the Thai , Southern Thai and other languages in Thailand . It has 44 consonant letters ( Thai : พยัญชนะ , phayanchana ) , 15 vowel symbols ( Thai : สระ , sara ) that combine into at least 28 vowel forms , and four tone diacritics ( Thai : วรรณยุกต์ or วรรณ ยุต , wannayuk or wannayut ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can i watch canadian tv in the us", "docid": 108784, "nq_id": "8201377518358719355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Canadian_television_stations_available_in_the_United_States&oldid=774069120", "title": "List of Canadian television stations available in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are considered to be the founding fathers", "docid": 1236, "nq_id": "8470589279684607467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States&oldid=822300897", "title": "Founding Fathers of the United States", "long_answer": "Historian Richard B. Morris in 1973 identified the following seven figures as the key Founding Fathers : John Adams , Benjamin Franklin , Alexander Hamilton , John Jay , Thomas Jefferson , James Madison , and George Washington . Adams , Jefferson , and Franklin were members of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence . Hamilton , Madison , and Jay were authors of The Federalist Papers , advocating ratification of the Constitution . The constitutions drafted by Jay and Adams for their respective states of New York ( 1777 ) and Massachusetts ( 1780 ) were heavily relied upon when creating language for the US Constitution Jay , Adams and Franklin negotiated the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) that would end the American Revolutionary War . Washington was Commander - in - Chief of the Continental Army and was President of the Constitutional Convention . Washington , Jay and Franklin are considered the Founding Fathers of U.S. Intelligence by the CIA . All held additional important roles in the early government of the United States , with Washington , Adams , Jefferson , and Madison serving as President . Jay was the nation 's first Chief Justice . Four of these seven -- Washington , Jay , Hamilton and Madison -- were not signers of the Declaration of Independence .", "short_answer": "John Adams , Benjamin Franklin , Alexander Hamilton , John Jay , Thomas Jefferson , James Madison , and George Washington"} {"query": "what is the significance of jumping over a broom at a wedding", "docid": 26953, "nq_id": "4250407452698305051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jumping_the_broom&oldid=834160907", "title": "Jumping the broom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the girl in pete's christmas", "docid": 3224, "nq_id": "-7603395935535643418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bailee_Madison&oldid=820115766", "title": "Bailee Madison", "long_answer": "Year Title Role Notes 2007 CSI : NY Rose Duncan Episode : `` Boo '' 2007 House Lucy Episode : `` Act Your Age '' 2007 Unfabulous Young Addie Singer 2 episodes 2007 Cory in the House Maya 2 episodes 2007 Saving Sarah Cain Hannah Cottrell Movie 2007 The Last Day of Summer Maxine Movie 2008 Terminator : The Sarah Connor Chronicles Little Girl Episode : `` What He Beheld '' 2008 Merry Christmas , Drake & Josh Mary Alice Johansson Movie Law & Order : Special Victims Unit Mackenzie Burton Episode : `` Locum '' Hubworld Herself 2010 , 2012 R.L. Stine 's The Haunting Hour Lilly Carbo / Jenny / Becky 4 episodes 2011 Wizards of Waverly Place Maxine Russo 6 episodes ( Season 4 ) 2011 Chase Zoe Episode : `` Father Figure '' 2011 Powers Calista Pilot 2012 A Taste of Romance Hannah Callahan Movie 2012 Smart Cookies Daisy Movie 2012 -- 13 , 2016 Once Upon a Time Young Snow White 4 episodes 2013 Holliston Bailee Episode `` Rock the Cradle '' 2013 Half Riley Young Movie 2013 Pete 's Christmas Katie Movie 2013 -- 2014 Trophy Wife Hillary Harrison Series regular ( 21 episodes ) 2014 -- present The Fosters Sophia Quinn Recurring in season 2 onward 2014 American Dad Unknown Episode : `` Roger Passes The Bar '' 2014 Northpole Clementine Movie 2015 -- present Good Witch Grace Russell Series regular ( 30 episodes ) 2015 Northpole : Open for Christmas Clementine Movie 2015 Mulaney Ruby Episode : `` Ruby '' 2015 Good Witch Halloween Grace Russell Hallmark movie 2016 Date with Love Heidi Watts Hallmark movie 2016 Holiday Joy Joy Hockstatter Movie", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings in walk hard the dewey cox story", "docid": 88964, "nq_id": "-8521826207096650014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walk_Hard:_The_Dewey_Cox_Story&oldid=819075667", "title": "Walk Hard: The Dewey Cox Story", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was when we first met netflix filmed", "docid": 5740, "nq_id": "2974562145390999983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_We_First_Met&oldid=838213930", "title": "When We First Met", "long_answer": "Principal photography on the film began in mid-July 2016 in New Orleans .", "short_answer": "New Orleans"} {"query": "meaning of the poem where the sidewalk ends", "docid": 18370, "nq_id": "-3066025069637167819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_the_Sidewalk_Ends_(poem)&oldid=776840072", "title": "Where the Sidewalk Ends (poem)", "long_answer": "There have been several analyses and interpretations of Silverstein 's Where the Sidewalk Ends , but among them all , a general conclusion has been drawn . Silverstein is famous for being a children 's poet , yet many of the ideas tucked in the corner of Where the Sidewalk Ends are made for adults . Silverstein argues that adults live in a world that is dreary , and that children live in a world full of life and joy . Silverstein is saying that adults need to go to the place that children know ; essentially telling adults to take a step back and to take on the point of view of a child to find the life and joy that they have .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to sokka after the last airbender", "docid": 57761, "nq_id": "3410813826581938020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sokka&oldid=822048868", "title": "Sokka", "long_answer": "In the first season of the sequel series The Legend of Korra , which picks up 70 years after Ozai 's defeat , Katara ( now an elderly woman ) states that Sokka is deceased ; in the third season , Tenzin ( Katara and Aang 's son ) mentions that Sokka was present when a gang of criminals attempted to abduct Korra as a child . Flashbacks reveal that a middle - aged Sokka served as the representative of the Southern Water Tribe on the United Republic Council 40 years prior .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the writer of a walk to remember", "docid": 12962, "nq_id": "1831187384400549535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Walk_to_Remember_(novel)&oldid=801362763", "title": "A Walk to Remember (novel)", "long_answer": "A Walk to Remember is a novel by American writer Nicholas Sparks , released in October 1999 . The novel , set in 1958 -- 1959 in Beaufort , North Carolina , is a story of two teenagers who fall in love with each other despite the disparity of their personalities . A Walk to Remember is adapted in the film of the same name .", "short_answer": "Nicholas Sparks"} {"query": "when is it going to snow in florida again", "docid": 14124, "nq_id": "4117808510086796773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Snow_in_Florida&oldid=821364269", "title": "Snow in Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the expression pendaison de crémaillère come from", "docid": 108785, "nq_id": "-4041559480493604015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Housewarming_party&oldid=805682964", "title": "Housewarming party", "long_answer": "A housewarming party is called a pendaison de crémaillère , literally `` hanging of the chimney hook '' . The expression comes from medieval times . When the construction of the house was finished , it was customary to invite all those who participated in its building to eat dinner as a vote of thanks . The food was prepared in a large pot , the temperature of which was controlled by a chimney hook , which could adjust the pot so it sat higher or lower over the fireplace . This hook was the last thing to be installed in the new house , marking the beginning of the thank you meal .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they start assigning social security numbers at birth", "docid": 4903, "nq_id": "2567803341516865697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_Security_number&oldid=800193298", "title": "Social Security number", "long_answer": "Before 1986 , people often did not obtain a Social Security number until the age of about 14 , since the numbers were used for income tracking purposes , and those under that age seldom had substantial income . The Tax Reform Act of 1986 required parents to list Social Security numbers for each dependent over the age of 5 for whom the parent wanted to claim a tax deduction . Before this act , parents claiming tax deductions were simply trusted not to lie about the number of children they supported . During the first year of the Tax Reform Act , this anti-fraud change resulted in seven million fewer minor dependents being claimed . The disappearance of these dependents is believed to have involved either children who never existed or tax deductions improperly claimed by non-custodial parents . In 1988 , the threshold was lowered to 2 years old , and in 1990 , the threshold was lowered yet again to 1 year old . Today , an SSN is required regardless of the child 's age to receive an exemption . Since then , parents have often applied for Social Security numbers for their children soon after birth ; today , it can be done on the application for a birth certificate .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which city had the highest number of english and hindi newspapers in 2012 and 2013", "docid": 108786, "nq_id": "5005483855397408780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Newspaper_circulation&oldid=815066497", "title": "Newspaper circulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function and structure of the nervous system", "docid": 3982, "nq_id": "7074367758797858357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nervous_system&oldid=791324684", "title": "Nervous system", "long_answer": "The nervous system is the part of an animal that coordinates its actions by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body . Nervous tissue first arose in wormlike organisms about 550 to 600 million years ago . In vertebrates it consists of two main parts , the central nervous system ( CNS ) and the peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) . The CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord . The PNS consists mainly of nerves , which are enclosed bundles of the long fibers or axons , that connect the CNS to every other part of the body . Nerves that transmit signals from the brain are called motor or efferent nerves , while those nerves that transmit information from the body to the CNS are called sensory or afferent . Spinal nerves serve both functions and are called mixed nerves . The PNS is divided into three separate subsystems , the somatic , autonomic , and enteric nervous systems . Somatic nerves mediate voluntary movement . The autonomic nervous system is further subdivided into the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems . The sympathetic nervous system is activated in cases of emergencies to mobilize energy , while the parasympathetic nervous system is activated when organisms are in a relaxed state . The enteric nervous system functions to control the gastrointestinal system . Both autonomic and enteric nervous systems function involuntarily . Nerves that exit from the cranium are called cranial nerves while those exiting from the spinal cord are called spinal nerves .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is geothermal energy used the most in the us", "docid": 13029, "nq_id": "-6368410672402918489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geothermal_energy_in_the_United_States&oldid=809706239", "title": "Geothermal energy in the United States", "long_answer": "State Capacity ( MW ) Share of U.S total California 2,732.2 80.7 % Nevada 517.5 15.3 % Utah 48.1 1.4 % Hawaii 38.0 1.1 % Oregon 33.3 1.0 % Idaho 15.8 0.5 % New Mexico 4.0 0.1 % Alaska 0.7 < 0.1 % Wyoming 0.3 < 0.1 % Total 3,389.9 100 %", "short_answer": "California"} {"query": "how do you determine what the root of the triad is", "docid": 66925, "nq_id": "-2717750449825978712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Root_(chord)&oldid=830878598", "title": "Root (chord)", "long_answer": "Although the safest way to recognize a chord 's root is , after having reduced the chord to close spacing , to rearrange it as a stack of thirds , there are shortcuts to this : in inverted triads , the root is directly above the interval of a fourth , in inverted sevenths , it is directly above the interval of a second . With chord types , such as chords with added sixths or chords over pedal points , more than one possible chordal analysis may be possible . For example , in a tonal piece of music , the notes C , E , G , A , sounded as a chord , could be analyzed as a C major sixth chord in root position ( a major triad -- C , E , G -- with an added sixth -- A -- above the root ) or as a first inversion A minor seventh chord ( the A minor seventh chord contains the notes A , C , E and G , but in this example , the C note , the third of the A minor chord , is in the bass ) . Deciding which note is the root of this chord could be determined by considering context . If the chord spelled C , E , G , A occurs immediately before a D chord ( spelled D , F ♯ , A , C ) , most theorists and musicians would consider the first chord a minor seventh chord in first inversion , because the progression ii -- V is a standard chord movement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when measuring a pulse which of the following is not one of the three important characteristics", "docid": 7780, "nq_id": "5042850188045448797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulse&oldid=818335956", "title": "Pulse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does v sign in front of mouth mean", "docid": 6804, "nq_id": "-7038361803502145139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=V_sign&oldid=837066852", "title": "V sign", "long_answer": "A variation is to put the V sign with the fingers on either side of the mouth ( usually with the knuckles facing the observer ) and to stick the tongue out . Most of the time the tongue is wriggled around . This is used to signify cunnilingus and the gesture is often off - colour .", "short_answer": "cunnilingus"} {"query": "are red giant stars typically more massive than main sequence stars", "docid": 9934, "nq_id": "-3437348455872212587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_giant&oldid=837924427", "title": "Red giant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who supported states rights during the civil war", "docid": 11458, "nq_id": "-8468305993859106909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Confederate_States_of_America&oldid=822320631", "title": "Confederate States of America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sound come from when you crack your knuckles", "docid": 53364, "nq_id": "-8651582939813232616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cracking_joints&oldid=838499624", "title": "Cracking joints", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last grand slam hit in the world series", "docid": 24725, "nq_id": "3599388964414234892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grand_slam_(baseball)&oldid=814666070", "title": "Grand slam (baseball)", "long_answer": "Year Game Batter Site Pitcher Inning Score after HR Final score Series standing Notes 1920 Game 5 , October 10 Elmer Smith , Cleveland League Park Burleigh Grimes , Brooklyn 1st 4 -- 0 8 -- 1 , W 3 -- 2 CLE The first slam in Series history , hit with none out in the 1st , is overshadowed when , in the 5th inning , Bill Wambsganss turns the only unassisted triple play ever in the Series . 1936 Game 2 , October 2 Tony Lazzeri , New York ( AL ) Polo Grounds Dick Coffman , New York ( NL ) 3rd 9 -- 1 18 -- 4 , W 1 -- 1 With President Roosevelt in attendance , Lazzeri hits a 2 -- 2 pitch with one out to give the Yankees a sizable lead . 1951 Game 5 , October 9 Gil McDougald , New York ( AL ) Polo Grounds Larry Jansen , New York ( NL ) 3rd 5 -- 1 13 -- 1 , W 3 -- 2 NYY McDougald puts the Yankees up with 2 out in the 3rd . McDougald became the first rookie to get a postseason grand slam . 1953 Game 5 , October 4 Mickey Mantle , New York Ebbets Field Russ Meyer , Brooklyn 3rd 6 -- 1 11 -- 7 , W 3 -- 2 NYY After a two - out error by Gil Hodges , a hit batter and a walk , Mantle hits reliever Meyer 's first pitch out of the park . 1956 Game 2 , October 5 Yogi Berra , New York Ebbets Field Don Newcombe , Brooklyn 2nd 6 -- 0 13 -- 8 , L 2 -- 0 BKN Berra 's blast with 2 out is not enough to hold off the Dodgers in what becomes , at 3 hours 26 minutes , the longest 9 - inning game in Series history until 1993 . 1956 Game 7 , October 10 Moose Skowron , New York Ebbets Field Roger Craig , Brooklyn 7th 9 -- 0 9 -- 0 , W 4 -- 3 NYY The Yankees score all their runs on 4 HRs to seal the Series , with Skowron 's wallop on the first pitch with none out ending the scoring . 1960 Game 3 , October 8 Bobby Richardson , New York Yankee Stadium Clem Labine , Pittsburgh 1st 6 -- 0 10 -- 0 , W 2 -- 1 NYY Richardson 's HR with 1 out in the 1st starts him toward a Series - record 6 RBI . 1962 Game 4 , October 8 Chuck Hiller , San Francisco Yankee Stadium Marshall Bridges , New York 7th 6 -- 2 7 -- 3 , W 2 -- 2 With 2 out , Hiller hits the first grand slam by a National Leaguer in the Series . 1964 Game 4 , October 11 Ken Boyer , St. Louis Yankee Stadium Al Downing , New York 6th 4 -- 3 4 -- 3 , W 2 -- 2 With men on 1st and 2nd , Bobby Richardson 's error with 1 out while seeking a double play opens the gate for Boyer to hit his pivotal blast . 1964 Game 6 , October 14 Joe Pepitone , New York Sportsman 's Park Gordie Richardson , St. Louis 8th 8 -- 1 8 -- 3 , W 3 -- 3 With 2 out , Pepitone hits one onto the roof of the right field pavilion to help force Game 7 . 1968 Game 6 , October 9 Jim Northrup , Detroit Busch Stadium Larry Jaster , St. Louis 3rd 8 -- 0 13 -- 1 , W 3 -- 3 Northrup 's HR with none out is the highlight of a 10 - run inning which puts the Tigers ahead 12 -- 0 . 1970 Game 3 , October 13 Dave McNally , Baltimore Memorial Stadium Wayne Granger , Cincinnati 6th 8 -- 1 9 -- 3 , W 3 -- 0 Besides his 2 - out HR , McNally also pitches a complete game to put Baltimore within one win of the title . Game 1 , October 17 Dan Gladden , Minnesota Metrodome Bob Forsch , St. Louis 4th 7 -- 1 10 -- 1 , W 1 -- 0 MIN Gladden 's HR with none out caps a 7 - run inning which ends the Cardinals ' 25 - inning shutout streak . Game 6 , October 24 Kent Hrbek , Minnesota Metrodome Ken Dayley , St. Louis 6th 10 -- 5 11 -- 5 , W 3 -- 3 With 2 out , Hrbek hits reliever Dayley 's first pitch out of the park . Game 1 , October 15 José Canseco , Oakland Dodger Stadium Tim Belcher , Los Angeles 2nd 4 -- 2 5 -- 4 , L 1 -- 0 LAD With 2 out , Canseco hits his first major league grand slam on a 1 -- 0 pitch ; but Kirk Gibson 's walk - off home run wins it for the Dodgers . Game 5 , October 22 Lonnie Smith , Atlanta SkyDome Jack Morris , Toronto 5th 7 -- 2 7 -- 2 , W 3 -- 2 TOR With 2 out , Smith 's HR helps keep the Braves alive in the Series . 1998 Game 1 , October 17 Tino Martinez , New York Yankee Stadium Mark Langston , San Diego 7th 9 -- 5 9 -- 6 , W 1 -- 0 NYY Martinez ' 2 - out HR follows Chuck Knoblauch 's 3 - run game - tying shot earlier in the inning . 2005 Game 2 , October 23 Paul Konerko , Chicago U.S. Cellular Field Chad Qualls , Houston 7th 6 -- 4 7 -- 6 , W 2 -- 0 CHW Konerko 's 2 - out shot to left on reliever Qualls ' first pitch gives the White Sox a 6 -- 4 lead , but Scott Podsednik later wins it with a walk - off home run , after Houston tied it at 6 with two outs in the top of the 9th . 2016 Game 6 , November 1 Addison Russell , Chicago Progressive Field Dan Otero , Cleveland 3rd 7 -- 0 9 -- 3 , W 3 -- 3 With the grand slam Russell tied the MLB record of 6 RBI in a World Series game , as well the most on a team facing elimination from the World Series . This is the first MLB grand slam to happen in November .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what album is help by the beatles on", "docid": 108787, "nq_id": "-6795993389625830349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Help!_(album)&oldid=821652301", "title": "Help! (album)", "long_answer": "Help ! is the fifth studio album by English rock band the Beatles , the soundtrack from their film Help ! , and released on 6 August 1965 . Produced by George Martin , it was the fifth UK album release by the band , and contains fourteen songs in its original British form . Seven of these , including the singles `` Help ! '' and `` Ticket to Ride '' , appeared in the film and took up the first side of the vinyl album . The second side contained seven other releases including the most - covered song ever written , `` Yesterday '' .", "short_answer": "Help !"} {"query": "in the song i drive your truck who is he talking about", "docid": 60475, "nq_id": "-2385757550383917711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Drive_Your_Truck&oldid=809663331", "title": "I Drive Your Truck", "long_answer": "The song is about the narrator driving a truck owned by his brother , who died in action in the United States Army . Co-writer Connie Harrington was inspired to write it after hearing an interview on Here and Now with a father , Paul Monti , whose son , Medal of Honor recipient Jared , was killed in Afghanistan while trying to save a fellow soldier . In the interview , he states that he drives the truck to feel close to his son .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is small business tax rate in canada", "docid": 76207, "nq_id": "3477191010172976862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada_small_business_tax_rate&oldid=822909240", "title": "Canada small business tax rate", "long_answer": "In Canada , the small business tax rate is the tax rate paid by a small business . As of 2016 , the small business tax rate is 10.5 % .", "short_answer": "10.5 %"} {"query": "who plays the bad guy in the good place", "docid": 24325, "nq_id": "613903461596176232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Good_Place&oldid=819478325", "title": "The Good Place", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the main sources of economic growth in the us currently", "docid": 8131, "nq_id": "-9197932657152136610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_United_States&oldid=837509121", "title": "Economy of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played ethel on the doris day show", "docid": 108788, "nq_id": "-4566914757117567579", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Doris_Day_Show&oldid=833475572", "title": "The Doris Day Show", "long_answer": "Carol Worthington as Ethel Weber ( Season 3 ) , Doris 's kooky friend who often acted as Billy and Toby 's sitter ( Worthington portrayed several other minor characters in the series prior to the Ethel Weber character )", "short_answer": "Carol Worthington"} {"query": "who played g baby in the movie hardball", "docid": 108789, "nq_id": "212435016090205927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hardball_(film)&oldid=792614892", "title": "Hardball (film)", "long_answer": "DeWayne Warren as Jarius `` G - Baby '' Evans", "short_answer": "DeWayne Warren"} {"query": "who played john coffey in the movie the green mile", "docid": 25413, "nq_id": "-4190633494852415957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Clarke_Duncan&oldid=820059903", "title": "Michael Clarke Duncan", "long_answer": "Michael Clarke Duncan ( December 10 , 1957 -- September 3 , 2012 ) was an American actor , best known for his breakout role as John Coffey in The Green Mile ( 1999 ) , for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and various similar honors . He also appeared in motion pictures such as Armageddon ( 1998 ) , The Whole Nine Yards ( 2000 ) , The Scorpion King ( 2002 ) , Daredevil ( 2003 ) and Talladega Nights : The Ballad of Ricky Bobby ( 2006 ) . His voice can be heard in films such as Brother Bear ( 2003 ) , Kung Fu Panda ( 2008 ) and Green Lantern ( 2011 ) .", "short_answer": "Michael Clarke Duncan"} {"query": "meaning of the lyrics to american pie song", "docid": 28086, "nq_id": "4649736123308362168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&oldid=819080199", "title": "American Pie (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote catch 22 (both names)", "docid": 108790, "nq_id": "811267239470530686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Catch-22&oldid=836408858", "title": "Catch-22", "long_answer": "Catch - 22 is a satirical novel by American author Joseph Heller . He began writing it in 1953 ; the novel was first published in 1961 . Often cited as one of the most significant novels of the twentieth century , it uses a distinctive non-chronological third - person omniscient narration , describing events from the points of view of different characters . The separate storylines are out of sequence so the timeline develops along with the plot .", "short_answer": "Joseph Heller"} {"query": "where was the world chess tournament 2017 held", "docid": 82597, "nq_id": "-1608179127534867277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chess_World_Cup_2017&oldid=830049958", "title": "Chess World Cup 2017", "long_answer": "The Chess World Cup 2017 was a 128 - player single - elimination chess tournament , held in Tbilisi , Georgia , from 2 to 27 September 2017 . It was won by Armenian grandmaster Levon Aronian . This was the second time he had won the Chess World Cup , 12 years after his first win in 2005 .", "short_answer": "Tbilisi , Georgia"} {"query": "who votes to elect a rajya sabha memmber", "docid": 41838, "nq_id": "7687115121611301468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Rajya_Sabha_members_from_Assam&oldid=819432826", "title": "List of Rajya Sabha members from Assam", "long_answer": "The Rajya Sabha ( meaning the `` Council of States '' ) is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Assam elects 7 seats since 1956 and 6 seats since 1952 . and they are indirectly elected by the state legislators of Assam . The number of seats allocated to the party , are determined by the number of seats a party possesses during nomination and the party nominates a member to be voted on . Elections within the state legislatures are held using proportional representation via Single transferable vote .", "short_answer": "state legislatures"} {"query": "when does season 8 of hawaii five o premiere", "docid": 6667, "nq_id": "-5784633834792163973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawaii_Five-0_(2010_TV_series,_season_8)&oldid=819350164", "title": "Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series, season 8)", "long_answer": "The eighth season of the CBS police procedural drama series Hawaii Five - 0 premiered on September 29 , 2017 for the 2017 -- 18 television season . The season is expected to contain 24 episodes .", "short_answer": "September 29 , 2017"} {"query": "where does brown fall on the color wheel", "docid": 98682, "nq_id": "-4445711238437954569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brown&oldid=838019699", "title": "Brown", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "paul walkers cars in fast and furious list", "docid": 43027, "nq_id": "-5864397450755103545", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brian_O%27Conner&oldid=838126357", "title": "Brian O'Conner", "long_answer": "1995 Mitsubishi Eclipse - Shot at by Johnny Tran and later destroyed after ruptured nitrous tanks explode ; equipped with a 420A motor with an upgrade to a T3 turbo and front mount intercooler , standalone fuel management and nitrous . This was the car Brian used to race Dom in the beginning of the first film . 1995 Toyota Supra - Brian handed over the keys to Dominic after he crashed his Dodge Charger R / T , claiming he owed him a ten second car . In the movie , Jesse referred to spending $10,000 - $15,000 on this car when in reality there was over $150,000 dollars invested in the Supra . 1999 Ford F - 150 Lightning - Seen bumping the curb outside of Harry 's performance shop `` The Racer 's Edge '' , and when Brian is pulled over and arrested by Sergeant Tanner . 1995 Dodge Stealth - Seen in The Turbo Charged Prelude for 2 Fast 2 Furious ; now a fugitive , he races with it until it 's impounded by the FBI then later replaces it with a Nissan Skyline GT - R R34 on his way to Miami . 2002 Mitsubishi Lancer OZ Rally - Provided for Brian , in 2 Fast 2 Furious for his undercover mission of taking down drug lord Carter Verone in Miami . It is fitted with a tracking device . He later switches cars in an elaborate scramble sequence , continuing his mission undetected .", "short_answer": "1995 Mitsubishi Eclipse|1995 Toyota Supra|1999 Ford F - 150 Lightning|1995 Dodge Stealth|2002 Mitsubishi Lancer OZ Rally"} {"query": "who won the oscar for best actor in 1975", "docid": 108791, "nq_id": "-8491157534197669091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=47th_Academy_Awards&oldid=822320640", "title": "47th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "Art Carney -- Harry and Tonto as Harry Coombes Albert Finney -- Murder on the Orient Express as Hercule Poirot Dustin Hoffman -- Lenny as Lenny Bruce Jack Nicholson -- Chinatown as J.J. `` Jake '' Gittes Al Pacino -- The Godfather Part II as Michael Corleone Ellen Burstyn -- Alice Does n't Live Here Anymore as Alice Hyatt Diahann Carroll -- Claudine as Claudine Price Faye Dunaway -- Chinatown as Evelyn Cross Mulwray Valerie Perrine -- Lenny as Honey Bruce Gena Rowlands -- A Woman Under the Influence as Mabel Longhetti", "short_answer": "Art Carney"} {"query": "where is tv series death in paradise filmed", "docid": 17630, "nq_id": "8425722572012517003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_in_Paradise_(TV_series)&oldid=838402726", "title": "Death in Paradise (TV series)", "long_answer": "Death in Paradise is a British - French crime drama television series created by Robert Thorogood , starring Ben Miller ( series 1 -- 3 ) , Kris Marshall ( series 3 -- 6 ) and Ardal O'Hanlon ( series 6 -- present ) . The programme is a joint UK and French production filmed on the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe and broadcast on BBC One in the United Kingdom and France 2 in France . Death in Paradise has enjoyed high ratings , leading to repeated renewals . A seventh series began broadcasting on 4 January 2018 , with an eighth for 2019 already commissioned , with O'Hanlon and Jobert confirmed to return . Danny John - Jules ( who plays Officer Dwayne Myers ) will not be returning for series eight and will be replaced by actress Shyko Amos playing Officer Ruby Patterson , the niece of the commissioner . John - Jules cited his reason for exiting the show as wanting to `` leave on a high ''", "short_answer": "on the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe"} {"query": "why was the battle of carnifex ferry important", "docid": 108792, "nq_id": "448943245698751921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Carnifex_Ferry&oldid=801816577", "title": "Battle of Carnifex Ferry", "long_answer": "The Battle of Carnifex Ferry took place on September 10 , 1861 in Nicholas County , Virginia ( now West Virginia ) , as part of the Operations in Western Virginia Campaign during the American Civil War . The battle resulted in a Union strategic victory that contributed to the eventual Confederate withdrawal from western Virginia . The campaign helped pave the way for the subsequent creation of the separate state of West Virginia .", "short_answer": "contributed to the eventual Confederate withdrawal from western Virginia"} {"query": "iss pyaar ko kya naam doon3 full episodes", "docid": 1863, "nq_id": "6678447520672364961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Iss_Pyaar_Ko_Kya_Naam_Doon%3F...Ek_Baar_Phir&oldid=821806553", "title": "Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon?...Ek Baar Phir", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first episode of that 70s show air", "docid": 2083, "nq_id": "-8408640804522114136", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=That_%2770s_Show&oldid=819284997", "title": "That '70s Show", "long_answer": "That ' 70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23 , 1998 to May 18 , 2006 . The series focused on the lives of a group of teenage friends living in fictional Point Place , Wisconsin from May 17 , 1976 to December 31 , 1979 .", "short_answer": "August 23 , 1998"} {"query": "who sold new hampshire to the king of england", "docid": 16215, "nq_id": "-1675914373836968775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Province_of_New_Hampshire&oldid=813692619", "title": "Province of New Hampshire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of source for historians", "docid": 25651, "nq_id": "-6545799929305659919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Historian&oldid=801314401", "title": "Historian", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the hittites and what did they do", "docid": 49923, "nq_id": "5839890472552725349", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hittites&oldid=819341307", "title": "Hittites", "long_answer": "The Hittites ( / ˈhɪtaɪts / ) were an Ancient Anatolian people who established an empire centered on Hattusa in north - central Anatolia around 1600 BC . This empire reached its height during the mid-14th century BC under Suppiluliuma I , when it encompassed an area that included most of Anatolia as well as parts of the northern Levant and Upper Mesopotamia . Between the 15th and 13th centuries BC the Hittite Empire came into conflict with the Egyptian Empire , Middle Assyrian Empire and the empire of the Mitanni for control of the Near East . The Assyrians eventually emerged as the dominant power and annexed much of the Hittite empire , while the remainder was sacked by Phrygian newcomers to the region . After c. 1180 BC , during the Bronze Age collapse , the Hittites splintered into several independent `` Neo-Hittite '' city - states , some of which survived until the 8th century BC before succumbing to the Neo-Assyrian Empire .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is delta and how is it formed", "docid": 18554, "nq_id": "4753399807124247822", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=River_delta&oldid=838255676", "title": "River delta", "long_answer": "A river delta is a landform that forms from deposition of sediment carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower - moving or stagnant water . This occurs where a river enters an ocean , sea , estuary , lake , reservoir , or ( more rarely ) another river that can not transport away the supplied sediment . The size and shape of a delta is controlled by the balance between watershed processes that supply sediment and receiving basin processes that redistribute , sequester , and export that sediment . The size , geometry , and location of the receiving basin also plays an important role in delta evolution . River deltas are important in human civilization , as they are major agricultural production centers and population centers . They can provide coastline defense and can impact drinking water supply . They are also ecologically important , with different species assemblages depending on their landscape position .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who authored both on architecture and on painting the first renaissance text on art theory", "docid": 108793, "nq_id": "7476238343573995416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry-Russell_Hitchcock&oldid=818874735", "title": "Henry-Russell Hitchcock", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the book thief movie come out", "docid": 108005, "nq_id": "722920117313579366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Book_Thief_(film)&oldid=804526389", "title": "The Book Thief (film)", "long_answer": "The Book Thief is a 2013 American - German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush , Emily Watson , and Sophie Nélisse . The film is based on the 2005 novel The Book Thief by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni . The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era . Taught to read by her kind - hearted foster father , the girl begins `` borrowing '' books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home . The film features a musical score by Oscar - winning composer John Williams .", "short_answer": "2013"} {"query": "who maintained law and order throughout japan and negotiated peace", "docid": 3567, "nq_id": "-5893024622172337039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surrender_of_Japan&oldid=818081208", "title": "Surrender of Japan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of all secondary schools in new zealand", "docid": 108794, "nq_id": "2911784266554223406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lists_of_schools_in_New_Zealand&oldid=790214089", "title": "Lists of schools in New Zealand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the guy that does the capital one commercial", "docid": 6770, "nq_id": "-5485416510137906713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Earl_Jones&oldid=819503777", "title": "James Earl Jones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the eagles win the super bowl", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "-4427112594024146143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "Philadelphia Eagles Current season Established July 8 , 1933 ; 84 years ago ( July 8 , 1933 ) First season : 1933 Play in Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Headquartered in the NovaCare Complex Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1933 -- present ) Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 ) American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Midnight green , Silver , Black , White Fight song Fly , Eagles Fly Mascot Swoop Personnel Owner ( s ) Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie Chairman Jeffrey Lurie CEO Jeffrey Lurie President Don Smolenski General manager Howie Roseman Head coach Doug Pederson Team history Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present ) Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 ) Team nicknames The Birds Championships League championships ( 4 ) NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960 Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII ) Conference championships ( 4 ) NFL Eastern : 1960 NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017 Division championships ( 13 ) NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Playoff appearances ( 25 ) NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Home fields Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 ) Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 ) Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 ) Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 ) Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 ) Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present )", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "what are the major provisions of the equal credit opportunity act", "docid": 47269, "nq_id": "6525638375387223302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Equal_Credit_Opportunity_Act&oldid=805953671", "title": "Equal Credit Opportunity Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the biggest selling female group of all time", "docid": 27411, "nq_id": "7078422108284431587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_girl_groups&oldid=807140940", "title": "List of best-selling girl groups", "long_answer": "Artist Nationality Number of members Period active Genre Studio albums Claimed sales Spice Girls United Kingdom 5 → 4 → 5 1994 -- 2000 , 2007 -- 2008 ( 8 years ) Pop 85 million The Andrews Sisters United States 1925 -- 1952 , 1954 -- 1967 ( 38 years ) Traditional pop Swing music 12 75 million TLC United States 3 → 2 1991 -- present ( 26 years ) R&B Hip - hop 5 70 million Destiny 's Child United States 4 → 3 1997 -- 2006 ( 9 years ) R&B 5 60 million Pussycat Dolls United States 6 → 5 2003 -- 2010 ( 7 years ) Pop R&B 54 million AKB48 Japan Rotational 2005 -- present ( 12 years ) J - pop 8 51.3 million Bananarama United Kingdom 3 → 2 → 3 1979 -- present ( 38 years ) Pop 10 40 million The Pointer Sisters United States 2 → 3 → 4 → 3 → 4 1969 -- present ( 48 years ) R&B Soul Pop 16 40 million Little Mix United Kingdom 2011 -- present ( 6 years ) Pop 30 million The Supremes United States 1959 -- 1977 ( 18 years ) Pop 29 20 + million", "short_answer": "Spice Girls"} {"query": "who gave the name pink city to jaipur", "docid": 40608, "nq_id": "-5041056277957964046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jaipur&oldid=822264747", "title": "Jaipur", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what badges do you need for eagle scout", "docid": 6064, "nq_id": "119889833257859046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merit_badge_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)&oldid=799461999", "title": "Merit badge (Boy Scouts of America)", "long_answer": "Camping . Cooking . Swimming , Hiking , or Cycling . Citizenship in the Community . Citizenship in the Nation . Citizenship in the World . Communication . Lifesaving and / or Emergency Preparedness . Environmental Science or Sustainability . Family Life . First Aid . Personal Fitness . Personal Management .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang from russia with love james bond", "docid": 108680, "nq_id": "1039102546557940080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=From_Russia_with_Love_(soundtrack)&oldid=826802576", "title": "From Russia with Love (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "John Barry , arranger of Monty Norman 's `` James Bond Theme '' for Dr. No , would be the dominant Bond series composer for most of its history and the inspiration for fellow series composer , David Arnold ( who uses cues from this soundtrack in his own for Tomorrow Never Dies ) . The theme song was composed by Lionel Bart of Oliver ! fame and sung by Matt Monro .", "short_answer": "Matt Monro"} {"query": "where is urinary bladder located in human body", "docid": 15476, "nq_id": "-8507438636601119973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Urinary_bladder&oldid=821007448", "title": "Urinary bladder", "long_answer": "In humans the bladder is a hollow muscular organ situated at the base of the pelvis . Urine collects in the bladder , fed from the two ureters that connect the bladder with the kidneys . Urine leaves the bladder via the urethra , a single muscular tube which ends in an opening -- the urinary meatus , where it exits the body .", "short_answer": "at the base of the pelvis"} {"query": "briefly describe the 5 traits of the big five model", "docid": 2017, "nq_id": "6950190424907670395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Five_personality_traits&oldid=838251733", "title": "Big Five personality traits", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "architectural elements forming rib vaults eg wells cathedral", "docid": 108795, "nq_id": "-1996951438961136762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rib_vault&oldid=795522214", "title": "Rib vault", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hawaii five-0 season 8 episode 4 full cast", "docid": 6667, "nq_id": "2620629714222487994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawaii_Five-0_(2010_TV_series,_season_8)&oldid=819350164", "title": "Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series, season 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang gonna sit right down and write myself a letter", "docid": 11642, "nq_id": "-8490085242981497626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Gonna_Sit_Right_Down_and_Write_Myself_a_Letter&oldid=806676807", "title": "I'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old does a girl have to be to get married", "docid": 11374, "nq_id": "-4296931100877367527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_of_marriage_in_the_United_States&oldid=816069714", "title": "Age of marriage in the United States", "long_answer": "Unlike most Western countries , half of the US states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage . While in most US states , individuals age 18 have the ability to marry ( with two exceptions -- Nebraska ( 19 ) and Mississippi ( 21 ) ) , all states allow minors to marry in certain circumstances , such as parental consent , judicial consent , pregnancy , or a combination of these situations . Most states allow parties aged 16 and 17 to marry with parental consent alone . In most states , children under 16 can be married too . In the 25 states which have an absolute minimum age set by statute , this age varies between 13 and 17 , while in 25 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met . Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute , the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states . Over the past 15 years , more than 200,000 minors married in US , and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the movie brother where art thou about", "docid": 1337, "nq_id": "6263719591846530281", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=O_Brother,_Where_Art_Thou%3F&oldid=838211057", "title": "O Brother, Where Art Thou?", "long_answer": "The film is set in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Great Depression , and its story is a modern satire loosely based on Homer 's epic poem The Odyssey that incorporates mythology from the American South . The title of the film is a reference to the 1941 film Sullivan 's Travels , in which the protagonist is a director who wants to film O Brother , Where Art Thou ? , a fictional book about the Great Depression .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many rooms is there in buckingham palace", "docid": 25821, "nq_id": "8783361206191889627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Buckingham_Palace&oldid=821966585", "title": "Buckingham Palace", "long_answer": "The original early 19th - century interior designs , many of which survive , include widespread use of brightly coloured scagliola and blue and pink lapis , on the advice of Sir Charles Long . King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époque cream and gold colour scheme . Many smaller reception rooms are furnished in the Chinese regency style with furniture and fittings brought from the Royal Pavilion at Brighton and from Carlton House . The palace has 775 rooms , and the garden is the largest private garden in London . The state rooms , used for official and state entertaining , are open to the public each year for most of August and September and on some days in winter and spring .", "short_answer": "775"} {"query": "how is the governor of the bank of england appointed", "docid": 39433, "nq_id": "-2232076590837413667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Governor_of_the_Bank_of_England&oldid=817078976", "title": "Governor of the Bank of England", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they get the tree for rockefeller center", "docid": 5157, "nq_id": "1172792682698457582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree&oldid=820801516", "title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree", "long_answer": "Year Original location Tree type Height Lighting 2017 State College , PA Norway spruce 75 ft November 29 , 2017 2016 Oneonta , NY Norway spruce 94 ft November 30 , 2016 2015 Gardiner , NY Norway spruce 78 ft December 2 , 2015 2014 Danville , PA Norway spruce 85 ft December 3 , 2014 2013 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2013 2012 Flanders , NJ Norway spruce 80 ft November 28 , 2012 2011 Mifflinville , PA Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2011 Mahopac , NY Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2010 2009 Easton , CT Norway spruce 76 ft December 2 , 2009 2008 Hamilton , NJ Norway spruce 72 ft December 3 , 2008 2007 Shelton , CT Norway spruce 84 ft November 28 , 2007 2006 Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 88 ft November 29 , 2006 2005 Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 74 ft November 30 , 2005 Suffern , NY Norway spruce 71 ft November 30 , 2004 2003 Manchester , CT Norway spruce 79 ft December 3 , 2003 2002 Bloomsbury , NJ Norway spruce 76 ft December 4 , 2002 Wayne , NJ Norway spruce 81 ft November 28 , 2001 2000 Buchanan , NY Norway spruce 80 ft November 29 , 2000 1999 Killingworth , CT Norway spruce 100 ft * December 1 , 1999 1998 Richfield , OH Norway spruce 75 ft December 2 , 1998 Stony Point , NY Norway spruce 70 ft December 2 , 1997 Armonk , NY Norway spruce 90 ft December 3 , 1996 1995 Mendham , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft December 5 , 1995 Ridgefield , CT Norway spruce 85 ft December 2 , 1994 Montebello , NY Norway spruce 70 ft 1986 Nanuet , NY Norway spruce 68 ft 1980 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 70 ft 1978 Mahwah , NJ Norway spruce 75 ft 1963 Rockaway , NJ Bruce Fir , Veit 84 ft 1957 Brighton , VT White spruce 67 ft", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who expanded the territory of china during the qing dynasty", "docid": 33089, "nq_id": "-8616225749004085214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Qing_dynasty&oldid=822294759", "title": "Qing dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the second largest country in asia", "docid": 43629, "nq_id": "-4544825586005995775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Asian_countries_by_area&oldid=838441970", "title": "List of Asian countries by area", "long_answer": "Rank Country Area ( km2 ) Notes Russia * 13,100,000 17,125,200 including European part China 9,596,961 excludes Hong Kong , Macau , Taiwan and disputed areas / islands India 3,287,263 Kazakhstan * 2,455,034 2,724,902 km2 including European part Saudi Arabia 2,149,690 6 Iran 1,648,195 7 Mongolia 1,564,110 8 Indonesia * 1,472,639 1,904,569 km2 including Oceanian part 9 Pakistan 796,095 882,363 km2 including Gilgit - Baltistan and AJK 10 Turkey * 747,272 783,562 km2 including European part 11 Myanmar 676,578 12 Afghanistan 652,230 13 Yemen 527,968 14 Thailand 513,120 15 Turkmenistan 488,100 16 Uzbekistan 447,400 17 Iraq 438,317 18 Japan 377,930 19 Vietnam 331,212 20 Malaysia 330,803 21 Oman 309,500 22 Philippines 300,000 23 Laos 236,800 24 Kyrgyzstan 199,951 25 Syria 185,180 Includes the parts of the Golan Heights 26 Cambodia 181,035 27 Bangladesh 147,570 28 Nepal 147,181 29 Tajikistan 143,100 30 North Korea 120,538 31 South Korea 100,210 32 Jordan 89,342 33 Azerbaijan * 86,600 Sometimes considered part of Europe 34 United Arab Emirates 83,600 35 Georgia * 69,000 Sometimes considered part of Europe 36 Sri Lanka 65,610 37 Egypt * 60,000 1,002,450 km2 including African part 38 Bhutan 38,394 39 Taiwan 36,193 excludes Hong Kong , Macau , Mainland China and disputed areas / islands 40 Armenia * 29,843 Sometimes considered part of Europe 41 Israel 20,273 42 Kuwait 17,818 43 Timor - Leste 14,874 44 Qatar 11,586 45 Lebanon 10,452 46 Cyprus 9,251 5,896 km2 excluding Northern Cyprus . Politically sometimes considered part of Europe . 47 Palestine 6,220 48 Brunei 5,765 49 Bahrain 765 50 Singapore 716 51 Maldives 300 Total 44,579,000", "short_answer": "China"} {"query": "when was the last episode of vampire diaries aired", "docid": 32667, "nq_id": "2851585794686488659", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Vampire_Diaries_episodes&oldid=823699303", "title": "List of The Vampire Diaries episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 156 `` Hello Brother '' Michael A. Allowitz Julie Plec & Kevin Williamson October 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 21 ) T27. 13301 0.98 157 `` Today Will Be Different '' Pascal Verschooris Melinda Hsu Taylor October 28 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 28 ) T27. 13302 0.90 158 `` You Decided That I Was Worth Saving '' Michael Karasick Chad Fiveash & James Stoteraux November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) T27. 13303 0.94 159 `` An Eternity of Misery '' Rob Hardy Brett Matthews & Neil Reynolds November 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 11 ) T27. 13304 1.00 160 5 `` Coming Home Was a Mistake '' James Thompson Celine Geiger November 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 18 ) T27. 13305 0.92 161 6 `` Detoured On Some Random Backwoods Path to Hell '' Paul Wesley Alan McElroy December 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 02 ) T27. 13306 1.05 162 7 `` The Next Time I Hurt Somebody , It Could Be You '' Tanya Hamilton Shukree Hassan Tilghman December 9 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 09 ) T27. 13307 0.98 163 8 `` We Have History Together '' Ian Somerhalder Matthew D'Ambrosio January 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 13 ) T27. 13308 0.95 164 9 `` The Simple Intimacy of the Near Touch '' Geoff Shotz Neil Reynolds & Penny Cox January 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 20 ) T27. 13309 0.86 165 10 `` Nostalgia 's a Bitch '' Kellie Cyrus Brett Matthews January 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 27 ) T27. 13310 0.94 166 11 `` You Made a Choice to Be Good '' Carol Banker Melinda Hsu Taylor & Celine Geiger February 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 03 ) T27. 13311 0.92 167 12 `` What Are You ? '' Darren Genet Chad Fiveash & James Stoteraux February 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 10 ) T27. 13312 1.11 168 13 `` The Lies Will Catch Up with You '' Tony Solomons Neil Reynolds February 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 17 ) T27. 13313 0.99 169 14 `` It 's Been a Hell of a Ride '' Pascal Verschooris Brett Matthews & Shukree Hassan Tilghman February 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 24 ) T27. 13314 1.04 170 15 `` We 're Planning a June Wedding '' Chris Grismer Story by : Jen Vestuto & Melissa Marlette Teleplay by : Melinda Hsu Taylor March 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 03 ) T27. 13315 1.14 171 16 `` I Was Feeling Epic '' Julie Plec Julie Plec & Kevin Williamson March 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 10 ) T27. 13316 1.15", "short_answer": "March 10 , 2017"} {"query": "who played ashley on the young and the restless", "docid": 43407, "nq_id": "636692438616046367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ashley_Abbott&oldid=831422438", "title": "Ashley Abbott", "long_answer": "Ashley Abbott is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , two American soap operas on the CBS network . She has been most notably portrayed by Eileen Davidson , who originated the role in June 1982 before departing in 1988 . Brenda Epperson portrayed Ashley from 1988 to 1995 , before Shari Shattuck portrayed the role for the next three years , until Davidson 's return in 1999 . Davidson was nominated in 2003 for Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series .", "short_answer": "Eileen Davidson|Brenda Epperson|Shari Shattuck"} {"query": "who were the jesuits and what role did they play in the new world in the 16th and 17th centuries", "docid": 56192, "nq_id": "512488168625218450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesuit_missions_in_North_America&oldid=804392228", "title": "Jesuit missions in North America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has scored the most points for wales v france", "docid": 108796, "nq_id": "-2668952310493902320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Wales_national_rugby_union_team_records&oldid=830927801", "title": "List of Wales national rugby union team records", "long_answer": "Most points in a match Points Player Opposing team Venue Year 30 Neil Jenkins Italy Stadio Comunale di Monigo , Treviso 1999 29 Neil Jenkins France Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 1999 28 Neil Jenkins Canada Millennium Stadium , Cardiff 1999 28 Neil Jenkins France Stade de France , Saint - Denis 2001 28 Gavin Henson Japan Millennium Stadium , Cardiff", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is pictured on the 5000 dollar bill", "docid": 108797, "nq_id": "-551363795407275714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_on_United_States_banknotes&oldid=838461620", "title": "List of people on United States banknotes", "long_answer": "People on United States banknotes Name Portrait Title / comments U.S. Banknote ( s ) IAD Adams John Quincy Adams 1767 - 07 - 11 11 Jul 1767 1848 - 02 - 23 23 Feb 1848 U.S. Minister to the Netherlands ( 1794 -- 97 ) , Prussia ( 1797 -- 1801 ) ; State Senate ( Massachusetts , 1802 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Massachusetts , 1803 -- 08 ) ; U.S. Minister to Russia ( 1809 -- 14 ) , Great Britain ( 1815 -- 17 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1817 -- 25 ) ; President of the United States ( 1825 -- 29 ) ; U.S. House ( Massachusetts , 1831 -- 48 ) . LT $500 ( 1869 ) 1869 Benton Thomas Hart Benton 1782 - 03 - 14 14 Mar 1782 1858 - 04 - 10 10 Apr 1858 U.S. Senate ( Missouri , 1821 -- 51 ) ; U.S. House ( Missouri , 1853 -- 55 ) . GC $100 ( 1870 ) 1870 Chase Salmon Portland Chase 1808 - 01 - 13 13 Jan 1808 1873 - 05 - 07 7 May 1873 U.S. Senate ( Ohio , 1849 -- 55 & 1861 ) ; Governor ( Ohio , 1856 -- 60 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1861 -- 64 ) ; Chief Justice of the United States ( 1864 -- 73 ) . LT $1 ( 1862 ) CITN $10 ( 1863 ) IBN $10 ( 1864 ) IBN $1,000 ( 1861 ) FRN $10,000 ( 1918 ) SSN $10,000 ( 1928 -- 34 ) 1861 Clark William Clark 1770 - 08 - 01 1 Aug 1770 1838 - 09 - 01 1 Sep 1838 Explorer Captain , U.S. Army ( 1789 -- 96 ) ; Superintendent of Indian Affairs ( 1807 -- 13 & 1822 -- 38 ) ; Governor , Missouri Territory ( 1813 -- 20 ) . LT $10 ( 1901 ) 1901 Clay Henry Clay 1777 - 04 - 12 12 Apr 1777 1852 - 06 - 29 29 Jun 1852 State House ( Kentucky , 1803 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Kentucky , 1806 -- 07 & 1810 -- 11 ) ; Speaker of the House ( 1811 -- 14 , 1815 -- 20 , 1823 -- 25 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1825 -- 29 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Kentucky , 1831 -- 43 & 1849 -- 52 ) . LT $50 ( 1869 ) 1869 Cleveland Grover Cleveland 1837 - 03 - 18 18 Mar 1837 1908 - 06 - 24 24 Jun 1908 Governor ( New York , 1883 -- 85 ) ; President of the United States ( 1885 -- 89 , 1893 -- 97 ) . FRBN $20 ( 1915 ) FRN $20 ( 1914 ) SSN $1,000 ( 1928 -- 34 ) 1914 Clinton DeWitt Clinton 1769 - 03 - 02 2 Mar 1769 1828 - 02 - 11 11 Feb 1828 State House ( New York , 1797 -- 98 ) ; State Senate , ( New York , 1798 -- 1802 & 1805 -- 11 ) ; U.S. Senate ( New York , 1802 -- 03 ) ; Mayor , New York City ( 1803 -- 07 , 1808 - 1810 & 1811 - 15 ) ; Lieutenant Governor ( New York , 1811 -- 13 ) ; Candidate for President ( 1812 ) ; Governor ( New York , 1817 -- 23 , 1825 -- 28 ) . LT $1,000 ( 1869 ) 1869 Decatur Stephen Decatur 1779 - 01 - 05 5 Jan 1779 1820 - 03 - 22 22 Mar 1820 Commodore , U.S. Navy ; Quasi-War , First Barbary War ; Awarded Congressional Gold Medal ( 1813 ) . SC $20 ( 1878 ) 1878 Everett Edward Everett 1794 - 04 - 11 11 Apr 1794 1865 - 01 - 15 15 Jan 1865 U.S. House ( Massachusetts , 1825 -- 35 ) ; Governor ( Massachusetts , 1836 -- 40 ) ; U.S. Minister to Great Britain ( 1841 -- 45 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1852 -- 53 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Massachusetts , 1853 -- 54 ) . SC $50 ( 1878 ) 1878 Farragut David Glasgow Farragut 1801 - 07 - 05 5 Jul 1801 1870 - 08 - 14 14 Aug 1870 Admiral , Commander - in - Chief ( 1861 -- 70 ) , U.S. Navy ( 1810 -- 1868 ) ; War of 1812 , West Indies , American Civil War ; Received Thanks of Congress ( 1862 & 1866 ) . TN $100 ( 1890 ) 1890 Fessenden William Pitt Fessenden 1806 - 10 - 16 16 Oct 1806 1869 - 09 - 08 8 Sep 1869 State House ( Maine , 1832 , 1840 , 1845 -- 46 , 1853 -- 54 ) ; U.S. House ( Maine , 1841 -- 43 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Maine , 1854 -- 64 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1864 -- 65 ) . NBN $20 ( 1882 , reverse ) 1882 Franklin Benjamin Franklin 1706 - 01 - 17 17 Jan 1706 1790 - 04 - 17 17 Apr 1790 Founder ; Delegate , Pennsylvania , Continental Congress ; U.S. Postmaster General ( 1775 , Inaugural Holder ) ; Signer , Declaration of Independence ( 1776 ) ; U.S. Minister to France ( 1778 -- 85 ) , Sweden ( 1782 -- 83 ) ; President of Pennsylvania ( 1785 -- 88 ) ; Delegate , Pennsylvania , U.S. Constitutional Convention ( 1787 ) . LT $50 ( 1874 ) RC $10 ( 1879 ) FRN $100 ( 1914 ) SSN $100 ( 1928 -- present ) 1874 Fulton Robert Fulton 1765 - 11 - 14 14 Nov 1765 1815 - 02 - 24 24 Feb 1815 Engineer ; Inventor SC $2 ( 1896 , reverse ) 1896 Gallatin Albert Gallatin 1761 - 01 - 29 29 Jan 1761 1849 - 08 - 12 12 Aug 1849 State House ( Pennsylvania , 1790 -- 92 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Pennsylvania , 1793 -- 94 ) ; U.S. House ( Pennsylvania , 1795 -- 1801 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1801 -- 14 ) ; U.S. Minister to France ( 1815 -- 23 ) , Great Britain ( 1826 -- 27 ) . LT $500 ( 1862 ) 1862 Garfield James Abram Garfield 1831 - 11 - 19 19 Nov 1831 1881 - 09 - 19 19 Sep 1881 State Senate , ( Ohio , 1859 -- 61 ) ; Major General , U.S. Army , ( 1861 -- 63 ) ; U.S. House ( Ohio , 1863 -- 81 ) ; President of the United States ( 1881 ) . Shot by Charles J. Guiteau on 2 July 1881 . NBN $5 ( 1882 ) GC $20 ( 1882 ) 1882 Grant Ulysses Simpson Grant 1822 - 04 - 27 27 Apr 1822 1885 - 07 - 23 23 Jul 1885 Commanding General ( 1864 -- 69 ) , U.S. Army ( 1843 -- 54 , 1861 -- 69 & 1877 -- 85 ) ; U.S. Secretary of War , ( Interim , 12 August 1867 -- 12 January 1868 ) ; President of the United States ( 1869 -- 77 ) Mexican -- American War , American Civil War ; Received Thanks of Congress ( 1863 ) and awarded The Congressional Gold Medal ( 1863 ) . SC $1 ( 1899 ) SC $5 ( 1886 ) , ( 1896 , reverse ) FRBN $50 ( 1918 ) FRN $50 ( 1914 ) GC $50 ( 1913 ) SSN $50 ( 1928 -- present ) 1886 Hamilton Alexander Hamilton 1757 - 01 - 11 11 Jan 1757 1804 - 07 - 12 12 Jul 1804 Founder ; Lieutenant Colonel , Continental Army ( 1775 -- ) ; Continental Congress ( 1782 -- 83 ) ; State House ( New York , 1787 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1789 -- 95 ) ; Major General , Senior Officer , U.S. Army ( 1799 -- 1800 ) . DN $5 ( 1861 ) LT $2 ( 1862 ) LT $5 ( 1862 ) LT $20 ( 1869 ) LT $50 ( 1862 ) CITN $50 ( 1863 ) IBN $50 ( 1864 ) IBN $500 ( 1864 ) FRN $1,000 ( 1918 ) GC $1,000 ( 1870 ) SSN $10 ( 1928 -- present ) 1861 Hancock Winfield Scott Hancock 1824 - 02 - 14 14 Feb 1824 1886 - 02 - 09 9 Feb 1886 Major General ( 1866 -- 86 ) , U.S. Army ( 1844 -- 86 ) ; Mexican -- American War , American Civil War . Received Thanks of Congress ( 1866 ) ; Candidate for President ( 1880 ) . SC $2 ( 1886 ) 1886 Harrison Benjamin Harrison 1833 - 08 - 20 20 Aug 1833 1901 - 03 - 13 13 Mar 1901 Brigadier General , U.S. Army ( 1862 -- 65 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Indiana , 1881 -- 87 ) ; President of the United States ( 1889 -- 93 ) . NBN $5 ( 1902 ) 1902 Hendricks Thomas Andrews Hendricks 1819 - 09 - 07 7 Sep 1819 1885 - 11 - 25 25 Nov 1885 State House ( Indiana , 1848 -- 49 ) ; U.S. House ( Indiana , 1851 -- 55 ) ; Assistant Treasurer of the United States ( 1853 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Indiana , 1863 -- 69 ) ; Governor ( Indiana , 1873 -- 77 ) ; Vice President of the United States ( 1885 , Died in Office ) . SC $10 ( 1886 ) 1886 Hillegas Michael Hillegas 1729 - 04 - 22 22 Apr 1729 1804 - 09 - 29 29 Sep 1804 Provincial Assembly ( Pennsylvania , 1765 -- 75 ) ; Treasurer of the United States ( 1775 -- 89 , Inaugural Holder ) . GC $10 ( 1907 ) 1907 Jackson Andrew Jackson 1767 - 03 - 15 15 Mar 1767 1845 - 06 - 08 8 Jun 1845 U.S. House ( Tennessee , 1796 -- 97 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Tennessee , 1797 -- 98 ) ; Judge , Tennessee Supreme Court ( 1798 -- 1804 ) ; Major General , U.S. Army , Awarded Congressional Gold Medal ( 1815 ) ; Military Governor of Florida ( 10 March 1821 -- 18 July 1821 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Tennessee , 1823 -- 25 ) ; President of the United States ( 1829 -- 37 ) . An assassination attempt ( the first on a U.S. President ) was made by Richard Lawrence on 30 January 1835 outside the Capitol building . LT $5 ( 1869 ) LT $10,000 ( 1878 ) IBN $50 ( Two - Year ) ( 1861 ) FRBN $10 ( 1915 ) FRN $10 ( 1914 ) GC $10,000 ( 1870 ) SSN $20 ( 1928 -- present ) 1861 Jefferson Thomas Jefferson 1743 - 04 - 13 13 Apr 1743 1826 - 07 - 04 4 Jul 1826 Founder ; House of Burgesses ( Virginia , 1769 ) ; Delegate , Virginia Continental Congress ( 1775 -- 76 & 1783 -- 84 ) ; Signer , Declaration of Independence ( 1776 ) ; Governor ( Virginia , 1779 -- 81 ) ; U.S. Minister to France ( 1785 -- 89 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1790 -- 93 , Inaugural Holder ) ; Candidate for President ( 1796 ) ; Vice President of the United States ( 1797 -- 1801 ) ; President of the United States ( 1801 -- 09 ) . LT $2 ( 1869 ) FRBN $2 ( 1918 ) SSN $2 ( 1928 -- present ) 1869 Knox John Jay Knox , Jr . 1828 - 03 - 19 19 Mar 1828 1892 - 02 - 12 12 Feb 1892 Comptroller of the Currency , Department of the Treasury ( 1872 -- 84 ) . NBN $100 ( 1902 ) 1902 Lewis Meriwether Lewis 1774 - 08 - 18 18 Aug 1774 1809 - 10 - 11 11 Oct 1809 Explorer ; Governor , Louisiana / Missouri Territory ( 1807 -- 09 ) . LT $10 ( 1901 ) 1901 Lincoln Abraham Lincoln 1809 - 02 - 12 12 Feb 1809 1865 - 04 - 15 15 Apr 1865 State House ( Illinois , 1834 -- 41 ) ; U.S. House ( Illinois , 1847 -- 49 ) ; President of the United States ( 1861 -- 65 ) . Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on 15 April 1865 . DN $1 ( 1861 ) LT $10 ( 1862 ) LT $100 ( 1869 ) CITN $20 ( 1863 ) IBN $20 ( 1864 ) SC $1 ( 1899 ) SC $5 ( 1923 ) FRBN $5 ( 1915 ) FRN $5 ( 1914 ) GC $500 ( 1870 ) SSN $5 ( 1928 -- present ) 1861 Madison James Madison 1751 - 03 - 16 16 Mar 1751 1836 - 06 - 28 28 Jun 1836 Founder ; Member , First General Assembly of Virginia ( 1776 ) ; Delegate , Virginia , Continental Congress ( 1780 -- 83 & 1786 -- 88 ) ; Virginia House of Delegates ( 1783 -- 86 ) ; U.S. Constitutional Convention ( 1787 ) ; U.S. House ( Virginia , 1789 -- 97 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1801 -- 09 ) ; President of the United States ( 1809 -- 17 ) . LT $5,000 ( 1878 ) FRN $5,000 ( 1918 ) GC $5,000 ( 1870 ) SSN $5,000 ( 1928 -- 34 ) 1870 Manning Daniel Manning 1831 - 05 - 16 16 May 1831 1887 - 12 - 24 24 Dec 1887 U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1885 -- 87 ) SC $20 ( 1886 ) 1886 Mansfield Joseph King Fenno Mansfield 1803 - 12 - 22 22 Dec 1803 1862 - 09 - 18 18 Sep 1862 Major General ( 1862 ) , U.S. Army ( 1822 -- 62 ) ; Mexican -- American War , American Civil War . LT $500 ( 1874 ) 1874 Marcy William Learned Marcy 1786 - 12 - 12 12 Dec 1786 1857 - 07 - 04 4 Jul 1857 Adjutant General , New York State Militia ( 1821 -- 23 ) ; New York State Comptroller ( 1823 ) ; Judge , New York Supreme Court ( 1829 -- 31 ) ; U.S. Senate ( New York , 1831 -- 33 ) ; Governor ( New York , 1833 -- 39 ) ; Commissioner of Mexican Claims ( 1839 -- 42 ) ; U.S. Secretary of War ( 1845 -- 49 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1853 -- 57 ) . SC $1,000 ( 1878 ) 1878 Marshall John Marshall 1755 - 09 - 24 24 Sep 1755 1835 - 07 - 06 6 Jul 1835 Captain , Continental Army ( 1776 -- 81 ) ; Virginia General Assembly ( 1782 -- 91 , 1797 ) ; U.S. Minister to France ( 1797 ) ; U.S. House ( Virginia , 1799 -- 1800 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1800 -- 01 ) ; Chief Justice of the United States ( 1801 -- 35 ) . TN $20 ( 1890 ) FRN $500 ( 1918 ) 1890 McCulloch Hugh McCulloch 1801 - 12 - 07 7 Dec 1801 1895 - 05 - 24 24 May 1895 Comptroller of the Currency ( 1863 -- 65 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1865 -- 69 & 1884 -- 85 ) . NBN $20 ( 1902 ) 1902 McKinley William McKinley , Jr . 1843 - 01 - 29 29 Jan 1843 1901 - 09 - 14 14 Sep 1901 Major , U.S. Army ( 1861 -- 65 ) ; U.S. House ( Ohio , 1877 -- 84 & 1885 -- 91 ) ; Governor ( Ohio , 1892 -- 96 ) ; President of the United States ( 1897 -- 1901 ) . Shot by Leon Czolgosz on 6 September 1901 . NBN $10 ( 1902 ) SSN $500 ( 1928 -- 34 ) 1902 McPherson James Birdseye McPherson 1828 - 11 - 14 14 Nov 1828 1864 - 07 - 22 22 Jul 1864 Major General ( 1862 -- 64 ) , U.S. Army ( 1853 -- 64 ) , American Civil War ; Killed in battle . TN $2 ( 1890 ) 1890 Meade George Gordon Meade 1815 - 12 - 31 31 Dec 1815 1872 - 11 - 06 6 Nov 1872 Major General ( 1862 -- 69 ) , U.S. Army ( 1835 -- 69 ) ; Mexican -- American War , American Civil War ; Received Thanks of Congress ( 1864 ) . TN $1,000 ( 1890 ) 1890 Monroe James Monroe 1758 - 04 - 28 28 Apr 1758 1831 - 07 - 04 4 Jul 1831 Major , Continental Army ( 1776 -- 79 ) ; Colonel , Virginia State Militia ( 1780 ) ; Continental Congress ( 1783 -- 86 ) ; State House ( Virginia , 1786 & 1810 -- 11 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Virginia , 1790 -- 94 ) ; U.S. Minister to France ( 1794 -- 96 ) ; Governor ( Virginia , 1799 -- 1802 & 1811 ) ; U.S. Minister to Great Britain ( 1803 -- 07 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1811 -- 14 & 1815 -- 17 ) ; U.S. Secretary of War ( Interim , 27 August 1814 -- 15 March 1815 ) ; President of the United States ( 1817 -- 25 ) . SC $100 ( 1878 ) 1878 Morris Robert Morris 1734 - 01 - 31 31 Jan 1734 1806 - 05 - 08 8 May 1806 Founder ; Delegate , Pennsylvania , Continental Congress ( 1776 ) ; Signer , Declaration of Independence ( 1776 ) ; State House ( Pennsylvania , 1778 -- 81 & 1785 -- 87 ) ; United States Superintendent of Finance ( 1781 -- 84 ) . LT $1,000 ( 1862 ) SC $10 ( 1878 ) 1862 Morse Samuel Finley Breese Morse 1791 - 04 - 27 27 Apr 1791 1872 - 04 - 02 2 Apr 1872 Inventor , Morse Telegraph ; Co-Inventor , Morse Code ; Painter . SC $2 ( 1896 , reverse ) 1896 Running Running Antelope 1821 ( circa ) c. 1821 1896 ( circa ) c. 1896 Sioux Chief of the Hunkpapa SC $5 ( 1899 ) 1899 Scott Winfield Scott 1786 - 06 - 13 13 Jun 1786 1866 - 05 - 29 29 May 1866 Commanding General ( 1841 -- 61 ) , U.S. Army ( 1808 -- 61 ) ; War of 1812 , Seminole Wars , Black Hawk War , Mexican -- American War , American Civil War ; Military Governor , Mexico City ( 1847 -- 48 ) ; U.S. Secretary of War ( Interim , 24 July 1850 -- 15 August 1850 ) ; Candidate for President ( 1852 ) . Awarded Congressional Gold Medal ( 1814 and 1848 ) . IBN $500 ( Two - Year ) ( 1861 ) IBN $100 ( Three - Year ) ( 1864 ) 1861 Seward William Henry Seward 1801 - 05 - 16 16 May 1801 1872 - 10 - 16 16 Oct 1872 State Senate ( New York , 1831 -- 34 ) ; Governor ( New York , 1839 -- 43 ) ; U.S. Senate ( New York , 1849 -- 61 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1861 -- 69 ) . An assassination attempt was made by Lewis Powell , a co-conspirator of John Wilkes Booth , the same night President Lincoln was shot ( 15 April 1865 ) . TN $50 ( 1891 ) 1891 Sheridan Philip Henry Sheridan 1831 - 03 - 06 6 Mar 1831 1888 - 08 - 05 5 Aug 1888 Commanding General ( 1883 -- 88 ) , U.S. Army ( 1853 -- 88 ) ; American Civil War , Indian Wars . Received Thanks of Congress ( 1865 ) . SC $5 ( 1896 , reverse ) TN $10 ( 1890 ) 1890 ShermanJ John Sherman 1823 - 05 - 10 10 May 1823 1900 - 10 - 22 22 Oct 1900 U.S. House ( Ohio , 1855 -- 61 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Ohio , 1861 -- 77 & 1881 -- 97 ) ; President pro tem , U.S. Senate ( 1885 -- 87 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1877 -- 81 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1897 -- 98 ) . NBN $50 ( 1902 ) 1902 ShermanW William Tecumseh Sherman 1820 - 02 - 08 8 Feb 1820 1891 - 02 - 14 14 Feb 1891 U.S. Secretary of War ( Interim , 9 September 1869 -- 18 October 1869 ) ; Commanding General ( 1869 -- 83 ) , U.S. Army ( 1840 -- 84 ) ; American Civil War , Indian Wars . Received Thanks of Congress ( 1864 & 1865 ) . TN $500 ( 1891 ) 1891 Stanton Edwin McMasters Stanton 1814 - 12 - 19 19 Dec 1814 1869 - 12 - 24 24 Dec 1869 U.S. Attorney General ( 1860 -- 61 ) ; U.S. Secretary of War ( 1862 -- 68 ) ; U.S. Supreme Court ( appointed 1869 , died before taking office ) . TN $1 ( 1890 ) 1890 Sumner Charles Sumner 1811 - 01 - 06 6 Jan 1811 1874 - 03 - 11 11 Mar 1874 U.S. Senate ( Massachusetts , 1851 -- 74 ) . SC $500 ( 1878 ) 1878 Thomas George H. Thomas 1816 - 07 - 31 31 Jul 1816 1870 - 03 - 28 28 Mar 1870 Major General ( 1864 -- 70 ) , U.S. Army ( 1840 -- 70 ) ; Mexican -- American War , American Civil War . Received Thanks of Congress ( 1865 ) . TN $5 ( 1890 ) 1890 WashingtonG George Washington 1732 - 02 - 22 22 Feb 1732 1799 - 12 - 14 14 Dec 1799 Founder ; Virginia House of Burgesses ( 1758 -- 75 ) ; Delegate , VA , Continental Congress ( 1774 -- 75 ) ; Commander - in - Chief , Continental Army ( 1775 -- 83 ) ; Member , U.S. Constitutional Convention ( 1787 ) ; President of the United States ( 1789 -- 97 ) ; Lieutenant General , Commander of the United States Army ( 1798 -- 99 ) . LT $1 ( 1869 ) CITN $100 ( 1863 ) IBN $100 ( 1864 ) IBN $1,000 ( Two - Year ) ( 1861 ) IBN $500 ( Three - Year ) ( 1861 ) SC $1 ( 1896 , reverse ) SC $1 ( 1923 ) SC $2 ( 1899 ) FRBN $1 ( 1918 ) GC $20 ( 1905 ) SSN $1 ( 1928 -- present ) 1861 WashingtonM Martha Washington 1731 - 06 - 02 2 Jun 1731 1802 - 05 - 22 22 May 1802 First Lady of the United States ( 1789 -- 97 ) . SC $1 ( 1886 ) SC $1 ( 1896 , reverse ) 1886 Webster Daniel Webster 1782 - 01 - 18 18 Jan 1782 1852 - 10 - 24 24 Oct 1852 U.S. House ( New Hampshire , 1813 -- 17 ) ; U.S. House ( Massachusetts , 1823 -- 27 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Massachusetts , 1827 -- 41 & 1845 -- 50 ) ; Candidate for President ( 1836 ) ; U.S. Secretary of State ( 1841 -- 43 & 1850 -- 52 ) . LT $10 ( 1869 ) 1869 Wilson Woodrow Wilson 1856 - 12 - 28 28 Dec 1856 1924 - 02 - 03 3 Feb 1924 Governor ( New Jersey , 1911 -- 13 ) ; President of the United States ( 1913 -- 21 ) . Recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize ( 1919 ) . SSN $100,000 ( 1934 ) 1934 Windom William Windom 1827 - 05 - 10 10 May 1827 1891 - 01 - 29 29 Jan 1891 U.S. House ( Minnesota , 1859 -- 69 ) ; U.S. Senate ( Minnesota , 1870 -- 71 , 1871 -- 81 & 1881 -- 83 ) ; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury ( 1881 , 1889 -- 91 ) . SC $2 ( 1891 ) 1891 Wright Silas Wright , Jr . 1795 - 05 - 24 24 May 1795 1847 - 08 - 27 27 Aug 1847 U.S. House ( New York , 1827 -- 29 & 1829 -- 30 ) ; U.S. Senate ( New York , 1833 -- 44 ) ; Governor ( New York , 1845 -- 47 ) . GC $50 ( 1882 ) 1882", "short_answer": "James Madison"} {"query": "what is the difference between italian beef and french dip", "docid": 102291, "nq_id": "-2920836484092724131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Italian_beef&oldid=810872479", "title": "Italian beef", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the strongest earthquake in the united states", "docid": 49899, "nq_id": "-1776638341170409438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_earthquakes_in_the_United_States&oldid=838279135", "title": "List of earthquakes in the United States", "long_answer": "Date State ( s ) Magnitude Fatalities Article Further information 000000001700 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1700 Washington , Oregon , California 8.7 -- 9.2 Unknown 1700 Cascadia earthquake 000000001755 - 11 - 18 - 0000 November 18 , 1755 Massachusetts 5.9 Unknown 1755 Cape Ann earthquake 000000001811 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1811 Missouri 7.2 -- 8.1 Unknown 1811 -- 1812 New Madrid earthquakes 000000001812 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1812 California 6.9 -- 7.5 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 + 1812 San Juan Capistrano earthquake 000000001857 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1857 California 7.9 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 1857 Fort Tejon earthquake 000000001867 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1867 Kansas 5.1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1867 Manhattan , Kansas earthquake 000000001868 - 04 - 02 - 0000 April 2 , 1868 Hawaii 7.9 7001770000000000000 ♠ 77 1868 Hawaii earthquake and tsunami 000000001868 - 10 - 21 - 0000 October 21 , 1868 California 6.3 -- 6.7 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 1868 Hayward earthquake 000000001872 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1872 Washington 6.5 -- 7.0 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1872 North Cascades earthquake 000000001872 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1872 California 7.4 -- 7.9 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 1872 Lone Pine earthquake 000000001886 - 08 - 31 - 0000 August 31 , 1886 South Carolina 6.9 -- 7.3 7001600000000000000 ♠ 60 1886 Charleston earthquake 000000001906 - 04 - 18 - 0000 April 18 , 1906 California 7.9 7003300000000000000 ♠ 3,000 + 1906 San Francisco earthquake 000000001909 - 09 - 27 - 0000 September 27 , 1909 Indiana 5.1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1909 Wabash River earthquake 000000001915 - 10 - 03 - 0000 October 3 , 1915 Nevada 7.1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake 000000001925 - 06 - 29 - 0000 June 29 , 1925 California 6.8 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 1925 Santa Barbara earthquake 000000001931 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 , 1931 Texas 5.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1931 Valentine earthquake 000000001933 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 1933 California 6.4 7002120000000000000 ♠ 120 1933 Long Beach earthquake 000000001936 - 07 - 15 - 0000 July 15 , 1936 Oregon , Washington 5.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1936 State Line earthquake 000000001940 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 1940 California 6.9 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 1940 El Centro earthquake 000000001940 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 1940 New Hampshire 5.3 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1940 New Hampshire earthquakes 000000001940 - 12 - 24 - 0000 December 24 , 1940 New Hampshire 5.5 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1940 New Hampshire earthquakes 000000001946 - 04 - 01 - 0000 April 1 , 1946 Alaska 8.6 7002165000000000000 ♠ 165 1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake and tsunami 000000001947 - 05 - 06 - 0000 May 6 , 1947 Wisconsin Unknown 0 1947 Wisconsin earthquake 000000001948 - 12 - 04 - 0000 December 4 , 1948 California 6.3 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1948 Desert Hot Springs earthquake 000000001949 - 04 - 13 - 0000 April 13 , 1949 Washington 6.7 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 1949 Olympia earthquake 000000001952 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 , 1952 California 7.3 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 1952 Kern County earthquake 000000001957 - 03 - 09 - 0000 March 9 , 1957 Alaska 8.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1957 Andreanof Islands earthquake and tsunami 000000001958 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 1958 Alaska 7.8 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 ( tsunami ) 1958 Lituya Bay earthquakes and megatsunami 000000001959 - 08 - 17 - 0000 August 17 , 1959 Montana , Wyoming , Idaho 7.3 -- 7.5 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 + 1959 Hebgen Lake earthquake 000000001964 - 03 - 27 - 0000 March 27 , 1964 Alaska 9.2 7002143000000000000 ♠ 143 1964 Alaska earthquake and tsunami 000000001965 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 1965 Alaska 8.7 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1965 Rat Islands earthquake and tsunami 000000001965 - 04 - 29 - 0000 April 29 , 1965 Washington 6.7 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 1965 Puget Sound earthquake 000000001967 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 , 1967 Colorado 5.3 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 Rocky Mountain Arsenal # Deep injection well 000000001967 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1967 Colorado 5.2 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 Rocky Mountain Arsenal # Deep injection well 000000001968 - 11 - 09 - 0000 November 9 , 1968 Illinois 5.4 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1968 Illinois earthquake 000000001969 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 , 1969 California 5.6 , 5.7 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 1969 Santa Rosa earthquakes Doublet 000000001971 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 , 1971 California 6.5 -- 6.7 7001580000000000000 ♠ 58 -- 65 1971 San Fernando earthquake 000000001975 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 1975 Alaska 7.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1975 Near Islands earthquake 000000001975 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 1975 Minnesota 4.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1975 Morris earthquake 000000001975 - 11 - 29 - 0000 November 29 , 1975 Hawaii 7.2 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 1975 Hawaii earthquake 000000001983 - 05 - 02 - 0000 May 2 , 1983 California 6.5 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1983 Coalinga earthquake 000000001983 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 , 1983 Idaho 7.3 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 1983 Borah Peak earthquake 000000001984 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1984 California 6.2 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1984 Morgan Hill earthquake 000000001987 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 , 1987 California 5.9 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 1987 Whittier Narrows earthquake 000000001989 - 10 - 17 - 0000 October 17 , 1989 California 6.9 7001630000000000000 ♠ 63 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake 000000001991 - 06 - 28 - 0000 June 28 , 1991 California 5.6 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 1991 Sierra Madre earthquake 000000001992 - 04 - 25 - 0000 April 25 -- 26 , 1992 California 6.5 -- 7.2 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes 000000001992 - 06 - 28 - 0000 June 28 , 1992 California 7.3 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 1992 Landers earthquake 000000001992 - 06 - 28 - 0000 June 28 , 1992 California 6.5 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1992 Big Bear earthquake 000000001993 - 03 - 25 - 0000 March 25 , 1993 Oregon 5.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1993 Scotts Mills earthquake 000000001993 - 09 - 20 - 0000 September 20 , 1993 Oregon 6.0 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 1993 Klamath Falls earthquakes 000000001994 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1994 California 6.7 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 1994 Northridge earthquake 000000001995 - 04 - 14 - 0000 April 14 , 1995 Texas 5.7 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1995 Marathon earthquake 000000001996 - 05 - 02 - 0000 May 2 , 1996 Washington 5.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1996 Duvall earthquake 000000001998 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 1998 Pennsylvania 5.2 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1998 Pymatuning earthquake 000000001999 - 10 - 16 - 0000 October 16 , 1999 California 7.1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 1999 Hector Mine earthquake 000000002001 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 , 2001 Washington 6.8 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 2001 Nisqually earthquake 000000002002 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2002 Alaska 7.9 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2002 Denali earthquake 000000002003 - 04 - 29 - 0000 April 29 , 2003 Alabama 4.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2003 Alabama earthquake 000000002003 - 12 - 22 - 0000 December 22 , 2003 California 6.5 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 2003 San Simeon earthquake 000000002006 - 09 - 10 - 0000 September 10 , 2006 Florida 5.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2006 Gulf of Mexico earthquake 000000002006 - 10 - 15 - 0000 October 15 , 2006 Hawaii 6.7 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2006 Kiholo Bay earthquake 000000002007 - 10 - 30 - 0000 October 30 , 2007 California 5.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2007 Alum Rock earthquake 000000002008 - 02 - 21 - 0000 February 21 , 2008 Nevada 6.0 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2008 Wells earthquake 000000002008 - 04 - 18 - 0000 April 18 , 2008 Illinois 5.4 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2008 Illinois earthquake 000000002008 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 , 2008 California 5.5 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2008 Chino Hills earthquake 000000002010 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 2010 California 6.5 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2010 Eureka earthquake 000000002010 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 , 2010 Illinois 3.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2010 Illinois earthquake 000000002010 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2010 California 5.4 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2010 Borrego Springs earthquake 000000002010 - 12 - 30 - 0000 December 30 , 2010 Indiana 3.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2010 Indiana earthquake 000000002011 - 08 - 22 - 0000 August 22 , 2011 Colorado 5.3 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2011 Colorado earthquake 000000002011 - 08 - 23 - 0000 August 23 , 2011 Virginia 5.9 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2011 Virginia earthquake 000000002011 - 11 - 05 - 0000 November 5 , 2011 Oklahoma 5.6 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2011 Oklahoma earthquake 000000002014 - 06 - 23 - 0000 June 23 , 2014 Alaska 7.9 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2014 Aleutian Islands earthquake 000000002014 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 , 2014 Alaska 5.9 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2014 Southeast Alaska earthquake 000000002014 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 , 2014 California 6.0 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 2014 South Napa earthquake 000000002014 - 09 - 25 - 0000 September 25 , 2014 Alaska 6.2 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2014 Southern Alaska earthquake 000000002016 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 2016 Alaska 7.1 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2016 Old Iliamna earthquake 000000002016 - 09 - 03 - 0000 September 3 , 2016 Oklahoma 5.8 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2016 Oklahoma earthquake 000000002018 - 01 - 23 - 0000 January 23 , 2018 Alaska 7.9 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0 2018 Alaska earthquake", "short_answer": "1964 Alaska earthquake and tsunami|1700 Cascadia earthquake"} {"query": "what are the goals of the us chamber of commerce", "docid": 67534, "nq_id": "-1197305056890183989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Chamber_of_Commerce&oldid=838129368", "title": "United States Chamber of Commerce", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song balls to the wall", "docid": 30173, "nq_id": "-3417376069582577712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Balls_to_the_Wall_(song)&oldid=785165226", "title": "Balls to the Wall (song)", "long_answer": "`` Balls to the Wall '' Single by Accept from the album Balls to the Wall B - side `` Losing More Than You 've Ever Had '' Released April 1984 Recorded 1983 ( 1983 ) Genre Heavy metal Length 5 : 44 ( Album version ) 4 : 28 ( Video edit ) Label RCA ( Germany ) Portrait ( U.S. ) Songwriter ( s ) Udo Dirkschneider Wolf Hoffmann Herman Frank Peter Baltes Stefan Kaufmann Deaffy Producer ( s ) Accept Accept singles chronology `` Love Child '' ( 1984 ) `` Balls to the Wall '' ( 1984 ) `` Metal Heart '' ( 1985 ) `` Love Child '' ( 1984 ) `` Balls to the Wall '' ( 1984 ) `` Metal Heart '' ( 1985 )", "short_answer": "Udo Dirkschneider|Wolf Hoffmann|Herman Frank|Peter Baltes|Stefan Kaufmann|Deaffy"} {"query": "miss universe 2017 south africa is half filipino", "docid": 108798, "nq_id": "5841928655480492480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demi-Leigh_Nel-Peters&oldid=818618892", "title": "Demi-Leigh Nel-Peters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the imp of the perverse edgar allan poe summary", "docid": 108799, "nq_id": "-7408137877640584204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Imp_of_the_Perverse_(short_story)&oldid=788643022", "title": "The Imp of the Perverse (short story)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "botswana was the 10th african country to gain independence", "docid": 38135, "nq_id": "1672312988521342967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=African_Union&oldid=805962685", "title": "African Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the pretty little liars do to sarah", "docid": 92017, "nq_id": "180348793254529575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sara_Harvey_(Pretty_Little_Liars)&oldid=823890555", "title": "Sara Harvey (Pretty Little Liars)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do i have to give a cop my id in texas", "docid": 1018, "nq_id": "248994060305286300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stop_and_identify_statutes&oldid=825175566", "title": "Stop and identify statutes", "long_answer": "Texas law requires a person to provide their name , residence address and date of birth if lawfully arrested and asked by police . ( A detained person or witness of a crime is not required to provide any identifying information , however it is a crime for a detained person or witness to give a false name . )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the primary subsistence crop in latin america", "docid": 25528, "nq_id": "-8631133002029707451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Subsistence_agriculture&oldid=821728509", "title": "Subsistence agriculture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who talks for belle in beauty and the beast", "docid": 56021, "nq_id": "-5788046732019278353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Belle_(Beauty_and_the_Beast)&oldid=837869142", "title": "Belle (Beauty and the Beast)", "long_answer": "Belle is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures ' animated feature film Beauty and the Beast ( 1991 ) . Originally voiced by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara , Belle is the non-conforming daughter of an inventor who yearns to abandon her predictable village life in return for adventure . When her father Maurice is imprisoned by a cold - hearted beast , Belle offers him her own freedom in exchange for her father 's , and eventually learns to love the Beast despite his unsightly outward appearance .", "short_answer": "Paige O'Hara"} {"query": "does a kite have 2 pairs of parallel sides", "docid": 44145, "nq_id": "-2114603023984512451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kite_(geometry)&oldid=836260243", "title": "Kite (geometry)", "long_answer": "In Euclidean geometry , a kite is a quadrilateral whose four sides can be grouped into two pairs of equal - length sides that are adjacent to each other . In contrast , a parallelogram also has two pairs of equal - length sides , but they are opposite to each other rather than adjacent . Kite quadrilaterals are named for the wind - blown , flying kites , which often have this shape and which are in turn named for a bird . Kites are also known as deltoids , but the word `` deltoid '' may also refer to a deltoid curve , an unrelated geometric object .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a coherent set of values and beliefs about public policy called", "docid": 108800, "nq_id": "-819495145099806596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ideology&oldid=818800014", "title": "Ideology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do liam and annie get together season 3", "docid": 14858, "nq_id": "-467801736331608973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90210_(season_3)&oldid=814900085", "title": "90210 (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is ori and the will of the wisps coming out", "docid": 36582, "nq_id": "-7669452109602591360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ori_and_the_Will_of_the_Wisps&oldid=828638897", "title": "Ori and the Will of the Wisps", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what breed of cat has spots and stripes", "docid": 21419, "nq_id": "7210975046317501288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tabby_cat&oldid=821243520", "title": "Tabby cat", "long_answer": "A tabby is any domestic cat ( Felis catus ) that has a coat featuring distinctive stripes , dots , lines or swirling patterns , usually together with a mark resembling an ' M ' on its forehead . Tabbies are sometimes erroneously assumed to be a cat breed . In fact , the tabby pattern is found in many breeds , and is a genetic landrace common among the general mixed - breed population . The tabby pattern is a naturally occurring feature that may be related to the coloration of the domestic cat 's direct ancestor , the African wildcat ( Felis lybica lybica ) , which -- along with the European wildcat ( Felis silvestris silvestris ) and Asiatic wildcat ( Felis lybica ornata ) -- has a similar coloration . A genetic study found five genetic clusters from tabbies to be ancestral to wildcats of various parts of the world .", "short_answer": "tabby"} {"query": "who voiced simba in the lion king 2", "docid": 30358, "nq_id": "7817340376558760325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lion_King_II:_Simba%27s_Pride&oldid=806927406", "title": "The Lion King II: Simba's Pride", "long_answer": "Matthew Broderick as Simba , son of Mufasa and Sarabi , King of the Pride Lands and Kiara 's father . Cam Clarke provided his singing voice . Ian Harrowell served as the supervising animator for Simba .", "short_answer": "Matthew Broderick"} {"query": "a p i ispat and powertech private limited", "docid": 108801, "nq_id": "4789166771295908634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_Ispat_and_Power&oldid=775269497", "title": "Real Ispat and Power", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the angel of the north get built", "docid": 29297, "nq_id": "7584034394038581786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angel_of_the_North&oldid=836875391", "title": "Angel of the North", "long_answer": "Completed in 1998 , it is a steel sculpture of an angel , 20 metres ( 66 ft ) tall , with wings measuring 54 metres ( 177 ft ) across . The wings do not stand straight sideways , but are angled 3.5 degrees forward ; Gormley did this to create `` a sense of embrace '' . The angel like much of Gormley 's other work is based on a cast of his body .", "short_answer": "1998"} {"query": "the silk road linked the han at chang'an with", "docid": 1158, "nq_id": "-6149684897912772509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Silk_Road&oldid=822360464", "title": "Silk Road", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did mcgee became a regular on ncis", "docid": 16303, "nq_id": "1854394640394891866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timothy_McGee&oldid=835424259", "title": "Timothy McGee", "long_answer": "Murray appeared as a guest star in eight episodes of the first season of NCIS ; in season two he joined the main cast and was added to the opening credits .", "short_answer": "season two"} {"query": "when was 1 john 5 7 added to the bible", "docid": 108802, "nq_id": "2247250807557083996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comma_Johanneum&oldid=832571922", "title": "Comma Johanneum", "long_answer": "The Comma Johanneum , also called the Johannine Comma or the Heavenly Witnesses , is a comma ( a short clause ) found in Latin manuscripts of the First Epistle of John at 5 : 7 -- 8 . The comma first appeared in the Vulgate manuscripts of the 9th century . The first Greek manuscript that contains the comma dates from the 15th century . The comma is absent from the Ethiopic , Aramaic , Syriac , Slavic , Armenian , Georgian , and Arabic translations of the Greek New Testament . The scholarly consensus is that that passage is a Latin corruption that entered the Greek manuscript tradition in some subsequent copies . As the comma does not appear in the manuscript tradition of other languages , the debate is mainly limited to the English - speaking world due to the King James Only movement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the latest version of chrome released", "docid": 15435, "nq_id": "-2049551589682654986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google_Chrome_version_history&oldid=822205512", "title": "Google Chrome version history", "long_answer": "Major version Release date Layout engine V8 engine Significant changes 0.2. 149 2008 - 09 - 02 WebKit 522 0.3 First release 0.3. 154 2008 - 10 - 29 Improved plugin performance and reliability Spell checking for input fields Improved web proxy performance and reliability Tab and window management updates 0.4. 154 2008 - 11 - 24 WebKit 525 Bookmark manager with import and export support Privacy section added to the application options New blocked popup notification 1.0. 154 2008 - 12 - 11 WebKit 528 First stable release 2.0. 172 2009 - 05 - 24 WebKit 530 0.4 35 % faster JavaScript on the SunSpider benchmark Mouse wheel support Full - screen mode Full - page zoom Form auto - fill Sort bookmarks by title Tab docking to browser and desktop edges Basic Greasemonkey support 3.0. 195 2009 - 10 - 12 WebKit 532 1.2 New `` new tab '' page for improved customization 25 % faster JavaScript HTML5 video and audio tag support Lightweight theming 4.0. 249 2010 - 01 - 25 WebKit 532.5 1.3 Extensions Bookmark synchronization Enhanced developer tools Improved HTML5 support Performance improvements Full ACID3 pass HTTP byte range support Experimental new anti-reflected - XSS feature called `` XSS Auditor '' 4.1. 249 2010 - 03 - 17 Translate infobar New privacy features Disabled XSS Auditor 5.0. 375 2010 - 05 - 21 WebKit 533 Browser preference synchronizing Increased HTML5 support ( Geolocation API , App Cache , web sockets , and file drag - and - drop ) Revamped bookmark manager Adobe Flash Player integrated First stable releases for macOS , 32 bit Linux , and 64 bit Linux 6.0. 472 2010 - 09 - 02 WebKit 534.3 Updated and more streamlined UI with simplified Omnibox New tab page Merged menu buttons Form auto - fill Expanded synchronization support to include extensions and auto - fill data Support for WebM videos Built - in PDF support ( disabled by default ) 7.0. 517 2010 - 10 - 21 WebKit 534.7 2.3. 11 Implemented HTML5 parsing algorithm File API Directory upload via input tag macOS version gained AppleScript support for UI automation Late binding enabled for SSL sockets : high priority SSL requests are now always sent to the server first . New options for managing cookies Updated New Tab page to enable featuring of web applications 8.0. 552 2010 - 12 - 02 WebKit 534.10 2.4. 9 Chrome Web Store Built - in PDF viewer that works inside Chrome 's sandbox for increased security Expanded synchronization support to include web applications Improved plug - in handling This release added `` about : flags '' to showcase experimental features such as Chrome Instant , side tabs on Windows , tabbed settings , Click to Play , background web applications , Remoting , disables outdated plug - ins , XSS Auditor , Cloud Print Proxy , GPU - accelerated compositing , WebGL support for the canvas element , and a `` tab overview '' mode ( like Exposé ) for macOS . 9.0. 597 2011 - 02 - 03 WebKit 534.13 2.5. 9 WebGL enabled by default Adobe Flash sandboxing on Windows and Chrome Instant ( a la Google Instant ) option WebP support New flags : print preview , GPU - accelerated compositing , GPU - accelerated Canvas 2D , Google Native Client , CRX-less Web Apps , Web page prerendering , experimental Extension APIs , disable hyperlink auditing 10.0. 648 2011 - 03 - 08 WebKit 534.16 3.0. 12 Google Cloud Print sign - in interface enabled by default Partially implemented sandboxing of the GPU process Faster JavaScript performance due to incorporation of Crankshaft , an improved compiler for V8 Settings pages that open in a tab , rather than a dialog box Malware reporting and disabling outdated plugins Password sync GPU accelerated video Background WebApps webNavigation extension API 11.0. 696 2011 - 04 - 27 WebKit 534.24 3.1. 8 HTML5 Speech Input API Updated icon 12.0. 742 2011 - 06 - 07 WebKit 534.30 3.2. 10 Hardware accelerated 3D CSS New Safe Browsing protection against downloading malicious files Ability to delete Flash cookies from inside Chrome Launch Apps by name from the Omnibox Integrated Sync into new settings pages Improved screen reader support New warning when hitting Command - Q on Mac New flags : P2P API Existing tab on foreground on open Experimental new tab page Add grouping to tab context menu Run PPAPI Flash in the renderer process Multiple profiles Removed Google Gears Print and Save buttons in the PDF viewer 13.0. 782 2011 - 08 - 02 WebKit 535.1 3.3. 10 Instant Pages ( pre-rendering of Web pages ) Native print interface and preview ( Linux and Windows only ) Experimental new tab page Experimental Restrict Instant To Search option 14.0. 835 2011 - 09 - 16 3.4. 14 Native Client ( NaCl ) enabled for apps in the Chrome Web Store Web Audio API Additional macOS Lion feature support Sync Encryption for all data Print preview on Mac Validation of HTTPS sites Experimental Web Request extension API Experimental Content Settings extension API 15.0. 874 2011 - 10 - 25 WebKit 535.2 3.5. 10 Faster print preview Redesigned new tab page on by default JavaScript fullscreen API enabled by default Inline installation of Chrome Web Store items by verified sites Omnibox History synchronization Switched to FFmpeg native VP8 decoder Extensions integrated into settings pages GPU Accelerated Canvas 2D disabled 16.0. 912 2011 - 12 - 13 WebKit 535.7 3.6. 6 Multiple profiles on by default Optional permissions in Chrome extensions , so the user can opt - in or opt - out of the optional permissions at installation time Experimental support for side tabs was removed . 17.0. 963 2012 - 02 - 08 WebKit 535.11 3.7. 12 Updated Omnibox prerendering of pages Download scanning protection New extensions APIs Improved History tab Removal of `` + '' symbol from the `` new tab '' button Limited support for changing user agent strings Adjustable margins in print preview Search engine synchronization Disabled GAIA profile info 18.0. 1025 2012 - 03 - 28 2012 - 06 - 27 ( Android ARM ) 2012 - 09 - 26 ( 18.0. 1026 , Android x86 ) WebKit 535.19 3.8. 9 Hardware - accelerated Canvas2D graphics WebGL without the need of 3D graphics hardware through the software rasterizer SwiftShader Brighter `` new tab '' button 19.0. 1084 2012 - 05 - 15 2012 - 06 - 28 ( iOS ) WebKit 536.5 3.9. 24 Access tabs between devices Reorganized and searchable settings interface Better spell check by using the Google search engine spell checker Web Store link to the bottom of New Tab page Experimental JavaScript Harmony ( ECMAScript 6 ) support Experimental Web Intents API 20.0. 1132 2012 - 06 - 26 WebKit 536.10 3.10. 6 Experimental touch friendly user interface adjustments . Context menus have extra vertical padding between items . New tab button is bigger and wider 21.0. 1180 2012 - 07 - 31 2012 - 08 - 22 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.1 3.11. 10 Media Stream API ( getUserMedia ) enabled by default . ( E.g. webcam access via JavaScript . ) Gamepad API prototype available by default . Support for ( pointer ) and ( hover ) CSS media queries so sites can optimize their user interface for touch when touch - screen support is available . HTML5 audio / video and WebAudio now support 24 - bit PCM wave files 22.0. 1229 2012 - 09 - 25 WebKit 537.4 3.12. 19 New - style packaged apps are enabled by default . New menu icon , replacing the wrench icon Support for TLS 1.1 Support for color management ICC v2 profiles by default 23.0. 1271 2012 - 11 - 06 2012 - 11 - 28 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.11 3.13. 7 Do Not Track preference Hardware video acceleration with 25 % more efficient power consumption in some scenarios Manager for site permission control New icon for Chrome Web Store when opening new tab PPAPI Flash Player ( or Pepper - based Flash Player ) replaced the NPAPI Flash Player on Mac also 24.0. 1312 2013 - 01 - 10 WebKit 537.17 3.14. 5 Support for MathML The HTML5 datalist element now supports suggesting a date and time Experimental support for CSS custom filters 25.0. 1364 2013 - 02 - 21 2013 - 02 - 27 ( Android ) 2013 - 03 - 04 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.22 3.15. 11 Support for Opus audio Support for VP9 video Silent installs of external extensions are now disabled by default . Web Speech API Encrypted omnibox search ( https ) Native Client on ARM Disabled MathML support for the time being Android version ( update from 18 ) : Newer V8 JavaScript engine Audio now continues to play while Chrome is in the background Support for pausing audio in Chrome when phone is in use 26.0. 1410 2013 - 03 - 26 2013 - 04 - 03 ( Android ) 2013 - 04 - 09 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.31 3.16. 14 Improved spell checker ( grammar and homonym checking ) Desktop shortcuts for multiple users ( profiles ) on Windows Asynchronous DNS resolver on Mac and Linux Android version : Autofill and password sync Performance and stability improvements 27.0. 1453 2013 - 05 - 21 2013 - 05 - 22 ( Android ) 2013 - 06 - 03 ( iOS ) WebKit 537.36 3.17. 6 Resource handling optimized for faster page loads Improved Omnibox predictions and spelling correction syncFileSystem API for Google Drive data synchronization Stop packaging Manifest version 1.0 extensions Android version : Fullscreen on phones ( scrolling down the page makes the toolbar disappear ) Simpler searching ( the query stays visible in the omnibox , making it easier to edit ) Client - side certificate support Tab history on tablets `` A ton of stability and performance fixes '' 28.0. 1500 2013 - 06 - 17 ( Linux ) 2013 - 07 - 09 ( macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 07 - 10 ( Android ) 2013 - 07 - 17 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 WebKit 537.36 ( on iOS ) 3.18. 5 Replaced layout engine with Blink , a fork of WebKit on all platforms besides iOS Faster page loads with the new Blink threaded HTML parser Rich Notifications and Notification Center ( HTML - based notifications deprecated ) Major improvements to the asm. js benchmark performances Support for the CSS : unresolved pseudoclass for Custom Elements Support for the CSS @ supports conditional blocks to test for property : value pairs Android version : Fullscreen API support ( fullscreen browsing on tablets ) Experimental WebGL , Web Audio , WebRTC support behind flags Built - in translation iOS version : Improved interoperability with many other Google Apps Voice Search enhancements Fullscreen for iPad Data usage savings ( rolling out over time ) Access to browser history 29.0. 1547 2013 - 08 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 08 - 21 ( Android ) 2013 - 09 - 12 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.19. 18 Support for VP9 final Support for TLS 1.2 Preliminary QUIC support Improved Omnibox suggestions based on the recency of visited sites Ability to reset user profile back to its original state New apps and extensions APIs ( such as Native Messaging API for connecting Chrome with native applications installed on the same computer - an alternative to NPAPI ) Android version : WebRTC support WebAudio support Improved scrolling responsiveness and visual indication when scrolling to the top or bottom of a page Startup performance and stability improvements New color picker user interface for web forms Support for Google 's experimental data compression service ( comparable to Opera Turbo ) that lets Google servers quickly read and optimize a Web page for mobile devices , then transmit it to the smartphone using Google 's SPDY network technology . Rudimentary tab groups implemented iOS version : Get back to Search Results faster Data cost savings enhancements ( rolled out incrementally ) Voice search pronoun support ( e.g. queries like : `` Who is the president of the United States ? '' followed by `` Who is his wife ? '' ) Improvements to Single Sign On with other Google Apps Support for WebP image format 30.0. 1599 2013 - 09 - 18 ( iOS ) 2013 - 10 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 10 - 02 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.20. 17 New image context menu item : `` Search Google for this image '' New Chrome Apps APIs : webview. request , media gallery write support and downloads New platform features ( both in desktop and mobile ) : support for the WebRTC Device Enumeration API , allowing users to change their microphones and / or camera on the fly without having to restart the WebRTC call ; DevTools now supports CSS source maps ; Chrome will now match the behavior of IE and not honor the Refresh header or tags when the URL to be refreshed to has a javascript : scheme ; Android version : New gesture : swipe horizontally across the top toolbar to quickly switch tabs New gesture : drag vertically down from the toolbar to enter into the tab switcher view New gesture : drag down from the menu to open the menu and select wanted item without having to lift finger WebGL is enabled by default on high - end devices DeviceMotion ( device acceleration and rotation rates ) events Media Source Extension is enabled on Android 4.1 + Two new experimental features behind a flag : Web Speech API ( recognition ) and the Vibration API iOS version : New look and feature enhancements for iOS7 Improvements to Fullscreen behavior especially on iPad ( iOS7 only ) New Settings UI Maps and email links launch the Google Maps and Gmail apps ( if installed ) automatically . You can change your preference in Settings Stability / security improvements and bug fixes 31.0. 1650 2013 - 11 - 12 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2013 - 11 - 14 ( Android ) 2013 - 11 - 20 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.21. 18 Payment requestAutocomplete ( ) on Chrome for Android , Windows , Chrome OS PNaCl on desktop versions of Chrome New Chrome Apps APIs : With URL handlers for apps , Chrome App developers can now specify URLs to be handled by a Chrome App . For example , a document link on a website could open a document editor Chrome App . This gives users more seamless entry points into their favorite Chrome Apps . Directory access for Apps allows Chrome Apps to access and write to user - approved folders . This feature can be used to share files between a Chrome App and a native app . For example , a Chrome App code editor could modify files managed by a native Git client . SCTP for WebRTC Data Channel allows P2P data transfers between browsers to be either best effort , reliable , or semi reliable , opening up use cases such as gaming . Alpha channel support for WebM video enables transparency masking ( a.k.a. green screen effects ) in WebM videos . Speech recognition with the JavaScript Web Speech API is now supported on Chrome for Android . window. devicePixelRatio now takes full - page zoom ( but not pinch zoom ) into account Support for ( alpha : false ) in getContext ( ' 2d ' ) lets you create an opaque canvas . This is similar to existing WebGL functionality and can improve the rendering performance of your app . The Media Source API has been unprefixed and is now supported on Chrome for Android . It allows JavaScript to generate media streams for playback , addressing use cases like adaptive streaming and time shifting live streams . 2D canvas now supports the `` ellipse '' method . Support for several Mutation Events has been removed . Consider using MutationObserver instead . iOS version : Fast form completion with Autofill Long press on an image to search for related images Stability / security improvements and bug fixes 32.0. 1700 2014 - 01 - 14 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 01 - 15 ( Android ) 2014 - 01 - 27 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.22. 24 Tab indicators for sound , webcam and casting A different look for Win8 Metro mode Automatically blocking malware files A number of new apps / extension APIs Various under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Add web page shortcuts right to your home screen more easily from the menu Reduce data usage in Chrome up to 50 % . Visit Settings > Bandwidth management > Reduce data usage to enable . iOS version : Translate When you come across a page written in a language that you do n't understand , just look for the translation bar . One tap and the page is quickly translated for you . Reduce Data Usage Reduce your data usage by up to 50 % . Enable this feature and view your savings : Settings > Bandwidth > Reduce Data Usage . New Tab Page update to make searching faster and easier This feature is being rolled out and will be available to all users over time , beginning on iPhone . 33.0. 1750 2014 - 02 - 18 ( iOS ) 2014 - 02 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 02 - 26 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.23. 17 Custom Elements Ogg Opus in MSE and Page Visibility API VTTCue Web Speech API ( synthesis ) Font - kerning requestAutocomplete ( ) Speech Synthesis Android version : Download progress notification for file downloads using the Chrome network stack Updated help and feedback UI Support for tag iOS version : Stability and security updates 34.0. 1847 2014 - 04 - 02 ( Android ) 2014 - 04 - 08 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 04 - 29 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.24. 35 Responsive Images and Unprefixed Web Audio Import supervised users onto new computers A different look for Windows 8 Metro mode A number of new apps / extension APIs New scroll bar look Ignores autocomplete = `` off '' on password input fields Android version : Battery usage optimizations iOS version : Updated tour when you start Chrome for the first time Support for autocomplete in the omnibox for right to left languages 35.0. 1916 2014 - 05 - 20 ( Android ) 2014 - 05 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 05 - 28 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.25. 28 More developer control over touch input New JavaScript features Unprefixed Shadow DOM v0 A number of new apps / extension APIs Opus updated to version v1. 1 Android version : Undo Tab Close Fullscreen video with Subtitles and HTML5 controls Support for some multi-window devices iOS version : Added right - to - left support to the omnibox for Arabic and Hebrew See your search term in the omnibox , instead of the long search query URL Easily refine your search queries and view more results on the search results page Stability improvements and bug fixes Linux version : Switched graphics interface backend from GTK+ to Aura 36.0. 1985 2014 - 07 - 15 ( iOS ) 2014 - 07 - 16 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 07 - 16 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.26. 31 Rich Notifications Improvements An Updated Incognito / Guest NTP design The addition of a Browser crash recovery bubble Multiple stability and performance improvements Android version : Improved text rendering on non-mobile optimized sites Doodles return to the new tab page iOS version : Allows mobile sites that have added Cast support to work with your Cast - enabled device Stability improvements and bug fixes Linux version : Chrome App Launcher 37.0. 2062 2014 - 08 - 26 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 09 - 03 ( Android ) 2014 - 09 - 22 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.27. 34 DirectWrite support on Windows for improved font rendering A number of new apps / extension APIs Multiple stability and performance improvements Removal of the showModalDialog API , breaking several enterprise web apps Android version : Signing into Chrome signs you into your favorite Google sites Updated look and feel with elements of Material Design Multiple performance improvements and bug fixes Windows version : 64 - bit Windows support 38.0. 2125 2014 - 10 - 07 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 10 - 07 ( iOS ) 2014 - 10 - 08 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.28. 71 A number of new apps / extension APIs Support for logging into sites using FIDO U2F Security Key ( a USB or smartcard security token ) as a factor in 2 - factor authentication Under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Support for Battery Status and Screen orientation APIs Additional Material Design updates Bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : Better support for iPhone 6 and 6 + Download and open files in Google Drive Stability improvements and bug fixes Security fix 39.0. 2171 2014 - 11 - 12 ( Android ) 2014 - 11 - 18 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2014 - 11 - 24 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 3.29. 88 Removes SSL / TLS protocol version fallback to SSLv3 64 - bit support for Mac A number of new apps / extension APIs Under - the - hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Number of bug fixes and performance improvements Experimental Reader Mode can be enabled via chrome://flags , is not available for tablets in this version 40.0. 2214 2015 - 01 - 20 ( iOS ) 2015 - 01 - 21 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 01 - 21 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 3.30. 33 Disabled SSLv3 support by default The minimum SSL / TLS version can now be set through about : flags Updated info dialog for Chrome app on Windows and Linux A new clock behind / ahead error message Android version : Updated page info and content settings UI Number of bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : New look with Material Design bringing bold graphics , fluid motion , and tactile surfaces iOS 8 optimizations and support for bigger phones Support handoff from Chrome to your default browser on macOS Stability improvements and bug fixes 41.0. 2272 2015 - 03 - 03 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 03 - 11 ( Android ) 2015 - 03 - 16 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.1. 0 A number of new apps / extension APIs Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Aero interface is disabled in Windows Vista Android version : The ability to pull to reload at the top of most pages A number of bug fixes and performance improvements 42.0. 2311 2015 - 04 - 14 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 04 - 15 ( Android ) 2015 - 04 - 16 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.2. 77 Support for NPAPI plugins disabled by default A number of new apps , extension and Web Platform APIs ( including the Push API ) Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Add Bookmark is now redesigned . Android version : Getting the latest updates from sites with notifications Adding your favorite sites to your homescreen is now even easier Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements 43.0. 2357 2015 - 05 - 19 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 05 - 27 ( Android ) 2015 - 06 - 01 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.3. 61 Numerous bug fixes and security fixes Android version : Faster Checkout -- Quickly and securely complete checkout forms with data from Google Wallet Touch to Search -- Learn more about words and phrases by touching them on your screen Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements No longer supports Android 4.0 ( Ice Cream Sandwich ) 44.0. 2403 2015 - 07 - 21 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 07 - 22 ( iOS ) 2015 - 07 - 29 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.4. 63 A number of new apps / extension APIs Change in the loading page circle on Chrome tabs Lots of under the hood changes for stability and performance Android version : Fixed a boatload of bugs and performance issues . iOS version : Swipe to navigate : swipe right or left to navigate backwards and forwards Support for accessing Physical Web content from the Today view Stability improvements and bug fixes 45.0. 2454 2015 - 09 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 09 - 01 ( Android ) 2015 - 09 - 02 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.5. 103 Support for NPAPI plugins permanently disabled A number of fixes and improvements Android version : A number of fixes for a whole bunch of performance / stability / other issues . 46.0. 2490 2015 - 10 - 13 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 10 - 14 ( Android ) 2015 - 10 - 22 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 4.6. 85 Change in taskbar logo design A number of fixes and improvements . Android version : Under the hood performance and stability tweaks . 47.0. 2526 2015 - 12 - 01 ( iOS ) 2015 - 12 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2015 - 12 - 02 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.7. 80 Change in appearance on closing tabs with red x 's New PDF viewer design Security fixes Android version : `` More than a barge load of performance and stability fixes '' . iOS version : Added support for more keyboard shortcuts . Bluetooth keyboards can open , close or change tabs or conduct a voice search . Support for 3D touch on iPhone 6s / + . Force touch the Chrome icon to quickly open a new tab , a new incognito * tab , or conduct a voice search . 48.0. 2564 2016 - 01 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 01 - 27 ( iOS ) 2016 - 01 - 27 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.8. 271 `` Tab discarding '' was enabled by default in chrome://flags Window change in right - clicking an embedded web link The key icon in `` Save your password '' turns black `` Clear browsing history '' has been improved A large number of fixes and improvements Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : This version uses WKWebView , the latest rendering engine from Apple . The crash rate was reduced by 70 % and JavaScript execution is now faster . Redesigned icons on the New Tab page : easier access to more of your frequently - visited sites . Spotlight integration : Drag down or right from the Home screen and search for your Chrome bookmarks . 49.0. 2623 2016 - 03 - 02 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 03 - 09 ( iOS ) 2016 - 03 - 09 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 4.9. 385 Extension icons now appear near search tab . Changes in bookmark bar appearances . Change in Incognito mode window . Change in scrollbar movement . Changed Downloads page appearance / design . A large number of fixes and improvements Removed Windows 8 Mode ( Metro mode ) Last version available for Windows XP and Vista , and Mac OS 10.6 - 10.8 . Android version : `` More than a barge full of performance and stability fixes . '' iOS version : Bookmarks has a new look : Easily find your favorites ! Bug and stability fixes . 50.0. 2661 2016 - 04 - 13 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 04 - 20 ( iOS ) 2016 - 04 - 26 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.0. 71 Auto - fill form letters are now highlighted in bold . A number of fixes and improvements . No longer supports Windows XP and Vista . Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : Bug and stability fixes . 51.0. 2704 2016 - 05 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 06 - 01 ( iOS ) 2016 - 06 - 01 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.1. 281 A number of fixes and improvements . Android version : Brought tab switching back into Chrome ( Android L+ ) Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements . iOS version : Bug and stability fixes . 52.0. 2743 2016 - 07 - 20 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 07 - 27 ( iOS ) 2016 - 07 - 27 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.2. 361 It is impossible to disable DirectWrite . Bar on the bottom now shows darker text when hovering your mouse over the link . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements iOS version : Accelerated Mobile Pages ( `` AMP '' ) -- news and articles from many of your favorite publishers will now load instantly . Lightning bolt and `` AMP '' next to articles in the `` Top Stories '' section of search results indicate faster web page loading . 53.0. 2785 2016 - 08 - 31 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 09 - 07 ( iOS ) 2016 - 09 - 07 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.3. 332 New browser 's inside look , including a new bookmark `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' ' Simplify page ' option removed from ' Save as PDF ' . Shadow DOM v1 Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements Muted autoplay for video iOS version : Chrome 's History has a new look and it 's now easier to review , find , and delete your browsing history . Voice Search has been updated with a fresh look . Voice Search can now answer contextual questions such as `` How tall is the Eiffel Tower ? '' followed by `` When was it built ? '' 54.0. 2840 2016 - 10 - 12 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 10 - 19 ( iOS ) 2016 - 10 - 19 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.4. 500 `` Other bookmarks '' tab has changed appearance The message `` Right - click to play Adobe Flash Player '' now appears while pages with Adobe Flash Player are loading . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements View article suggestions for you on the new tab page Play media in the background for sites that support it Update saved passwords when you change or reset your password iOS version : No internet connection ? Smile and tap the dinosaur Fixed bookmark icons not displaying correctly Fixed phone number detection issues in web pages Stability improvements and bug fixes 55.0. 2883 2016 - 12 - 01 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2016 - 12 - 05 ( iOS ) 2016 - 12 - 06 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.5. 372 The History page has changed and is no longer in `` Settings '' Flash Player is now off by default for most sites `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' It is not possible to disable top level Material Design iOS version : You can swipe down or right from the iOS Home screen to search . Searching for `` voice '' or `` incognito '' enables you to start Chrome in Voice Search mode or in a new Incognito Tab , respectively . The appearance of items in Spotlight Search will only work for devices that support Spotlight Actions . The folder named `` All Bookmarks '' has been removed from the Bookmarks view . You can access all your other devices ' Bookmarks by clicking on the other folders . Android version : Bug fixes and speedy performance improvements Easily download music , videos , and even full web pages for viewing offline View and share your downloads within Chrome See misspelled words highlighted in text fields Improvements to contextual search UI 56.0. 2924 2017 - 01 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 02 - 01 ( iOS ) 2017 - 02 - 01 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.6. 326 HTML5 enabled by default Adobe Flash Player is automatically blocked for most sites that require the plugin Labeling of unsecured HTTP sites `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : Scan a QR code or barcode by using 3D Touch on the app logo or searching for `` QR '' in Spotlight . We 've redesigned the tab switcher layout on iPad to make it easier to access your open sites . Android version : Easily download music , videos , and even full web pages for viewing offline View and share your downloads within Chrome See misspelled words highlighted in text fields Improvements to contextual search UI Bug fixes and significant memory savings 57.0. 2987 2017 - 03 - 09 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 03 - 14 ( iOS ) 2017 - 03 - 16 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.7. 492 CSS grid layout Improved `` Add to Home '' screen Media Session API `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' WebAssembly Background tab policy changes iOS version : Chrome can add pages to your Reading List . Find in Page now works correctly in iOS 10.3 . Android version : Quickly use emails , addresses , and phone numbers in web pages by tapping on them Easily access downloaded files and web pages from the new tab page Long press article suggestions on the new tab page to download them Bug fixes and performance improvements 58.0. 3029 2017 - 04 - 19 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 04 - 20 ( Android ) 2017 - 04 - 25 ( iOS ) Blink 537.36 5.8. 283 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' IndexedDB 2.0 Workers and SharedWorkers in data - URLs . Android version : Useful actions like `` Find in page '' available in apps that open web pages using Chrome More frequently updated article suggestions on the New Tab page Use recently visited search engines as your default search engine See Physical Web suggestions , based on your surroundings , in the address bar Bug fixes and performance improvements iOS version : Stability improvements and bug fixes . 59.0. 3071 2017 - 06 - 05 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 06 - 06 ( iOS ) 2017 - 06 - 06 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 5.9. 211 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Revamped Settings and `` About Google Chrome '' page with Material Design Headless mode in Linux and macOS . iOS version : Fixed a user - reported issue that resulted in hangs and significant slowdowns when switching tabs . Fixed a crash involving dialogs presented while switching tabs . Stability improvements and bug fixes . Android version : View and manage in - progress downloads on the Downloads page View and clear your browsing data more easily on the redesigned History page Long - press a link to open it in a new Chrome tab ( from Chrome Custom Tabs ) Bug fixes and performance improvements 60.0. 3112 2017 - 07 - 25 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 07 - 25 ( iOS ) 2017 - 07 - 31 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.0. 286 MacBook Pro Touch Bar support . `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : `` Request Mobile Site '' button can switch from a website 's desktop version back to its mobile version Android version Load pages faster and use less memory with an updated JavaScript engine Bug fixes and performance improvements Clear browsing data more easily 61.0. 3163 2017 - 09 - 05 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 09 - 05 ( iOS ) 2017 - 09 - 05 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.1. 534 Native support for JavaScript modules `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' iOS version : Added a new button for scanning QR codes above the virtual keyboard Android version Addition of Web Share API Bug fixes and performance improvements Translate pages with a more compact and intuitive toolbar Pick images to post online with an improved image picker 62.0. 3202 2017 - 10 - 17 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) 2017 - 10 - 18 ( iOS ) 2017 - 10 - 19 ( Android ) Blink 537.36 6.2. 414 The `` Save Your Password '' icon gets a new appearance `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Support for OpenType variable fonts Network Information API updated to report users actual Internet speed , not just connection type , to websites HTTP sites that request user data will now be flagged as `` non-secure '' ( red ) in the Chrome Omnibox iOS version Two new Today widgets are added by tapping the Edit button at the bottom of the iOS Search screen Ability to drag a URL from another app and drop it into Chrome 's omnibox or the tab strip , or from Chrome 's content area to another app on iOS 11 iPads The Payment Request API has been introduced Android version Download files faster with accelerated downloads View and copy passwords saved with Chrome if device lock is enabled Quickly see your data savings in the Chrome menu when Data Saver is on 63.0. 3239 2017 - 12 - 05 ( iOS ) 2017 - 12 - 05 ( Android ) 2017 - 12 - 06 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.3. 292 Various fixes from internal audits , fuzzing and other initiatives `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Browser allows you to import JavaScript modules dynamically With async generator functions and the async iteration protocol , consumption or implementation of streaming data sources becomes streamlined You can override the browser 's default overflow scroll behavior with the CSS overscroll - behavior property iOS version : Swipe up on the New Tab Page to explore suggested content from the web The ability to reorder bookmarks is back ! Android version : Chrome for Android will make permission requests modal dialogs `` Stability and performance improvements . '' 64.0. 3282 2018 - 01 - 23 ( Android ) 2018 - 01 - 24 ( iOS ) 2018 - 01 - 24 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.4. 388 `` A number of fixes and improvements . '' Support for ResizeObservers , will notify you when an element 's content rectangle has changed its size . Modules can now access to host specific metadata with import. meta . The pop - up blocker gets strong . window. alert ( ) no longer changes focus . Chrome now supports named captures in regular expressions . The default preload value for and elements is now metadata . You can now use Request. prototype. cache to view the cache mode of a Request and determine whether a request is a reload request . Using the Focus Management API , you can now focus an element without scrolling to it with the preventScroll attribute . Android version : Prevents sites with abusive ad experiences from opening new windows or tabs without your permission . `` Stability and performance improvements . '' iOS version : You can now disable Article Suggestions without also disabling omnibox suggestions by going to Chrome Settings If you previously turned off `` Search and Site Suggestions '' to disable Article Suggestions and would like to turn back on your Search Suggestions in the omnibox , you can do that from Chrome Settings > Privacy Support for iPhone X This latest release requires iOS 10 or later 64.0. 3282 2017 - 12 - 14 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.4 Current Beta channel 65.0 2017 - 12 - 15 ( Linux , macOS and Windows ) Blink 537.36 6.5 Current Dev channel 66.0 2018 - 01 - 22 ( Windows , macOS and Android ) Blink 537.36 6.6 Current Canary channel Major version Release date Layout engine V8 engine Significant changes", "short_answer": "2018 - 01 - 22"} {"query": "who is jojo in horton hears a who", "docid": 1263, "nq_id": "-3534092359651954035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horton_Hears_a_Who!_(film)&oldid=820774678", "title": "Horton Hears a Who! (film)", "long_answer": "Jim Carrey as Horton the Elephant , an outgoing , eccentic , big - hearted , loving , sweet , and thoughtful elephant and teacher in the Jungle of Nool . Horton has no tusks , lives by himself and possesses acute hearing abilities . Steve Carell as Mayor Ned McDodd , the mayor of Whoville . He has 96 daughters , 1 son named JoJo and a wife named Sally . Carol Burnett as Jane Kangaroo , who mistrusts Horton 's inquisitive nature as a threat to her legal authority over Nool . Will Arnett as Vlad Vladikoff , a scary , savage , eccentric Russian - accented vulture hired by the Sour Kangaroo to steal Horton 's clover . Seth Rogen as Morton the Mouse , a mouse and Horton 's best friend in the Jungle of Nool . Dan Fogler as the Chairman of Whoville , dedicated to Whoville tradition and mistrustful of the Mayor . Fogler also voices Yummo Wickersham , leader of the Wickersham ape tribe brothers . Isla Fisher as Dr. Mary Lou LaRue , a professor at Who U . Jonah Hill as Tommy , a bear and one of Horton 's students . Amy Poehler as Sally O'Malley , the Mayor 's wife and mother to Jojo and her 96 daughters . Jaime Pressly as Mrs. Quilligan , a bird and Jessica 's mother . Charles Osgood as the Narrator Jesse McCartney as JoJo , the Mayor 's son . Josh Flitter as Rudy Kangaroo , the Sour Kangaroo 's son . Niecy Nash as Miss Yelp , the Mayor 's assistant . Laura Ortiz as Jessica Quilligan , a bird , Mrs. Quilligan 's daughter and one of Horton 's students . Selena Gomez as Helga , one of the Mayor 's 96 daughters . Joey King as Katie , a cute , but eccentric little baby yak . Bill Farmer as Willie , a bear and Tommy 's dad . Heather Goldenhersh as a Who Girl", "short_answer": "Jesse McCartney"} {"query": "the part of the cytoskeleton made from the protein actin is called", "docid": 18125, "nq_id": "6504412384445795967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cytoskeleton&oldid=819303500", "title": "Cytoskeleton", "long_answer": "A large - scale example of an action performed by the cytoskeleton is muscle contraction . In the muscle , there are groups of highly specialized cells that work together to perform a function known as muscle contraction . A main component in the cytoskeleton that helps show the true function of this muscle contraction is known as a microfilament . Microfilaments are composed of the most abundant cellular protein known as actin . During contraction of a muscle , within each muscle cell , myosin molecular motors collectively exert forces on parallel actin filaments . Muscle contraction starts from nerve impulses which then causes increased amounts of calcium to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum . Increases in calcium in the cytosol allows muscle contraction to begin with the help of two proteins , tropomyosin and troponin . Tropomyosin inhibits the interaction between actin and myosin , while troponin senses the increase in calcium and releases the inhibition . This action contracts the muscle cell , and through the synchronous process in many muscle cells , the entire muscle .", "short_answer": "microfilament"} {"query": "who plays jack in battle of the sexes", "docid": 8824, "nq_id": "95888218441734902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_Sexes_(film)&oldid=821772049", "title": "Battle of the Sexes (film)", "long_answer": "Bill Pullman as Jack Kramer", "short_answer": "Bill Pullman"} {"query": "is a network connection device that can build tables that identify addresses on each network", "docid": 28644, "nq_id": "2482202658787537401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Routing_table&oldid=830705059", "title": "Routing table", "long_answer": "In computer networking a routing table , or routing information base ( RIB ) , is a data table stored in a router or a networked computer that lists the routes to particular network destinations , and in some cases , metrics ( distances ) associated with those routes . The routing table contains information about the topology of the network immediately around it . The construction of routing tables is the primary goal of routing protocols . Static routes are entries made in a routing table by non-automatic means and which are fixed rather than being the result of some network topology `` discovery '' procedure .", "short_answer": "a router or a networked computer"} {"query": "when did the royal proclamation of 1763 end", "docid": 1277, "nq_id": "8359496728452221378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Proclamation_of_1763&oldid=822199583", "title": "Royal Proclamation of 1763", "long_answer": "In the United States , the Royal Proclamation of 1763 ended with the American Revolutionary War because Great Britain ceded the land in question to the United States in the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) . Afterward , the U.S. government also faced difficulties in preventing frontier violence and eventually adopted policies similar to those of the Royal Proclamation . The first in a series of Indian Intercourse Acts was passed in 1790 , prohibiting unregulated trade and travel in Native American lands . In 1823 , the U.S. Supreme Court case Johnson v. M'Intosh established that only the U.S. government , and not private individuals , could purchase land from Native Americans .", "short_answer": "1783"} {"query": "the tenure of the office of the lokayukt of up", "docid": 57247, "nq_id": "-2657014790962135860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh_Lokayukta&oldid=743635186", "title": "Uttar Pradesh Lokayukta", "long_answer": "Any person appointed as the Lokayukta or Uplokayukta serves the office for a period of eight years after an amendment increased the tenure length by two years . The perks and allowances of the Lokayukta are the same as that of the chief justice while that of an Uplokayukta to a judge of the state 's High court .", "short_answer": "eight years"} {"query": "who is commentating the super bowl on nbc tonight", "docid": 9414, "nq_id": "-7417724913027768801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_broadcasters&oldid=837375908", "title": "List of Super Bowl broadcasters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "identify and describe two ways in which congress can exercise authority over this agency", "docid": 17425, "nq_id": "2856953254445462613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Congressional_oversight&oldid=818889949", "title": "Congressional oversight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did response to state of the union start", "docid": 63986, "nq_id": "1827180983934640653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Response_to_the_State_of_the_Union_address&oldid=834366846", "title": "Response to the State of the Union address", "long_answer": "The practice began in 1966 when Republican U.S. Senator Everett Dirksen ( Illinois ) and U.S. Representative Gerald Ford ( Michigan ) appeared on TV to offer a response to the address by Democratic President Lyndon Johnson . The opposition party 's response has varied in format , ranging from a prerecorded 45 - minute TV program in 1970 to a call - in show in 1972 where a panel of congressmen answered unrehearsed questions from callers . Since the late 1980s , it usually has been a televised speech given soon after the State of the Union address .", "short_answer": "1966"} {"query": "who had the most governmental power under the articles of confederation", "docid": 1890, "nq_id": "-8006002028754190814", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Articles_of_Confederation&oldid=838541193", "title": "Articles of Confederation", "long_answer": "The Articles of Confederation , formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union , was an agreement among the 13 original states of the United States of America that served as its first constitution . It was approved , after much debate ( between July 1776 and November 1777 ) , by the Second Continental Congress on November 15 , 1777 , and sent to the states for ratification . The Articles of Confederation came into force on March 1 , 1781 , after being ratified by all 13 states . A guiding principle of the Articles was to preserve the independence and sovereignty of the states . The federal government received only those powers which the colonies had recognized as belonging to king and parliament .", "short_answer": "the states"} {"query": "how many hospitals are there in the united states", "docid": 5756, "nq_id": "3406509904702130536", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Health_care_in_the_United_States&oldid=836937825", "title": "Health care in the United States", "long_answer": "As of 2018 , there were 5,534 registered hospitals in the United States . There were 4,840 community hospitals , which are defined as nonfederal , short - term general , or specialty hospitals . The non-profit hospitals share of total hospital capacity has remained relatively stable ( about 70 % ) for decades . There are also privately owned for - profit hospitals as well as government hospitals in some locations , mainly owned by county and city governments . The Hill - Burton Act was passed in 1946 , which provided federal funding for hospitals in exchange for treating poor patients .", "short_answer": "5,534 registered hospitals"} {"query": "who donates a christmas tree to trafalgar square", "docid": 102408, "nq_id": "2435796066046322163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trafalgar_Square_Christmas_tree&oldid=818217040", "title": "Trafalgar Square Christmas tree", "long_answer": "The Trafalgar Square Christmas tree is a Christmas tree donated to the people of Britain by the city of Oslo , Norway each year since 1947 . The tree is prominently displayed in Trafalgar Square from the beginning of December until 6 January .", "short_answer": "the city of Oslo , Norway"} {"query": "who starred in the movie on golden pond", "docid": 136, "nq_id": "4926415052497472665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=On_Golden_Pond_(1981_film)&oldid=798761452", "title": "On Golden Pond (1981 film)", "long_answer": "Katharine Hepburn -- Ethel Thayer Henry Fonda -- Norman Thayer Jr . Jane Fonda -- Chelsea Thayer Wayne Doug McKeon -- Billy Ray Dabney Coleman -- Bill Ray William Lanteau -- Charlie Martin Christopher Rydell -- Sumner Todd", "short_answer": "Katharine Hepburn|Henry Fonda|Jane Fonda|Doug McKeon|Dabney Coleman|William Lanteau|Christopher Rydell"} {"query": "what movies have the song who let the dogs out", "docid": 21011, "nq_id": "-953639503149257428", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Let_the_Dogs_Out%3F&oldid=807276668", "title": "Who Let the Dogs Out?", "long_answer": "`` Who Let the Dogs Out ? '' is a song performed by the Bahamian group Baha Men , released as a single on July 26 , 2000 . Originally written by Anslem Douglas ( titled `` Doggie '' ) for the Trinidad and Tobago Carnival season of 1998 , it was covered by producer Jonathan King under the name Fat Jakk and his Pack of Pets . He brought the song to the attention of his friend Steve Greenberg , who then had the Baha Men cover the song . The song became the band 's first hit in the United Kingdom and the United States , and it gained popularity after appearing in Rugrats in Paris : The Movie and its soundtrack album .", "short_answer": "Rugrats in Paris : The Movie"} {"query": "where does the saying kick the bucket come from", "docid": 4183, "nq_id": "3636414737967041807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kick_the_bucket&oldid=837842229", "title": "Kick the bucket", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "isdn uses b & d channels. what is d channel use for", "docid": 101480, "nq_id": "2142753216627246962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Primary_Rate_Interface&oldid=826012966", "title": "Primary Rate Interface", "long_answer": "Each B - channel carries data , voice , and other services . The D - channel carries control and signaling information . Larger connections are possible using PRI pairing . A dual T1 - PRI could have 24 + 23 = 47 B - channels and 1 D - channel ( often called `` 47B + D '' ) , but more commonly has 46 B - channels and 2 D - channels thus providing a backup signaling channel . The concept applies to E1s as well and both can include more than 2 PRIs . When configuring multiple T1 's as ISDN - PRI 's , it 's possible to use NFAS ( non-facility associated signalling ) to enable one or two D - channels to support additional B - channels on separate T1 circuits .", "short_answer": "control and signaling information"} {"query": "what is the rate limiting enzyme of kreb's cycle", "docid": 4105, "nq_id": "1547060614805522730", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Citric_acid_cycle&oldid=817440229", "title": "Citric acid cycle", "long_answer": "Substrates Products Enzyme Reaction type 0 / 10 Oxaloacetate + Acetyl CoA + H O Citrate + CoA - SH Citrate synthase Aldol condensation irreversible , extends the 4C oxaloacetate to a 6C molecule Citrate cis - Aconitate + H O Aconitase Dehydration reversible isomerisation cis - Aconitate + H O Isocitrate Hydration Isocitrate + NAD Oxalosuccinate + NADH + H Isocitrate dehydrogenase Oxidation generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP ) Oxalosuccinate α - Ketoglutarate + CO Decarboxylation rate - limiting , irreversible stage , generates a 5C molecule 5 α - Ketoglutarate + NAD + CoA - SH Succinyl - CoA + NADH + H + CO α - Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase Oxidative decarboxylation irreversible stage , generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP ) , regenerates the 4C chain ( CoA excluded ) 6 Succinyl - CoA + GDP + P Succinate + CoA - SH + GTP Succinyl - CoA synthetase substrate - level phosphorylation or ADP → ATP instead of GDP → GTP , generates 1 ATP or equivalent Condensation reaction of GDP + P and hydrolysis of Succinyl - CoA involve the H O needed for balanced equation . 7 Succinate + ubiquinone ( Q ) Fumarate + ubiquinol ( QH ) Succinate dehydrogenase Oxidation uses FAD as a prosthetic group ( FAD → FADH in the first step of the reaction ) in the enzyme , generates the equivalent of 1.5 ATP 8 Fumarate + H O L - Malate Fumarase Hydration Hydration of C-C double bond 9 L - Malate + NAD Oxaloacetate + NADH + H Malate dehydrogenase Oxidation reversible ( in fact , equilibrium favors malate ) , generates NADH ( equivalent of 2.5 ATP ) 10 / 0 Oxaloacetate + Acetyl CoA + H O Citrate + CoA - SH Citrate synthase Aldol condensation This is the same as step 0 and restarts the cycle . The reaction is irreversible and extends the 4C oxaloacetate to a 6C molecule", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "berlin - take my breathe away theme from top gun", "docid": 18057, "nq_id": "-2412340636680135427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Take_My_Breath_Away&oldid=817704866", "title": "Take My Breath Away", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ive got soul but i am not a soldier", "docid": 16527, "nq_id": "-5404811075106518095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_These_Things_That_I%27ve_Done&oldid=834171681", "title": "All These Things That I've Done", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a difference between polycythemia and polycythemia vera", "docid": 15126, "nq_id": "6121629430990530755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Polycythemia&oldid=830081402", "title": "Polycythemia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the taj mahal built and completed", "docid": 3300, "nq_id": "8965198420725510475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taj_Mahal&oldid=838445806", "title": "Taj Mahal", "long_answer": "Taj Mahal Location Agra , Uttar Pradesh , India Coordinates 27 ° 10 ′ 30 '' N 78 ° 02 ′ 31 '' E  /  27.17500 ° N 78.04194 ° E  / 27.17500 ; 78.04194 Coordinates : 27 ° 10 ′ 30 '' N 78 ° 02 ′ 31 '' E  /  27.17500 ° N 78.04194 ° E  / 27.17500 ; 78.04194 Height 73 m ( 240 ft ) Built 1632 -- 53 Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri Architectural style ( s ) Mughal architecture Visitors 7 -- 8 million ( in 2014 ) Website www.tajmahal.gov.in Location of Taj Mahal in Uttar pradesh Taj Mahal ( India ) Show map of Uttar Pradesh Show map of India Show all UNESCO World Heritage Site Criteria Cultural : i Reference 252 Inscription 1983 ( 7th Session )", "short_answer": "1632 -- 53"} {"query": "which supreme court judge has surved in international court of justice", "docid": 59323, "nq_id": "-6292760252056275316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dalveer_Bhandari&oldid=812153961", "title": "Dalveer Bhandari", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did arts change as a result of the enlightenment", "docid": 7256, "nq_id": "-2987531608116785840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_of_Enlightenment&oldid=819535951", "title": "Age of Enlightenment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you go when the stars go blue", "docid": 58648, "nq_id": "607942963334254337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_the_Stars_Go_Blue&oldid=801967191", "title": "When the Stars Go Blue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is known as father of green revolution in india", "docid": 52225, "nq_id": "8361850218460994084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=M._S._Swaminathan&oldid=815620988", "title": "M. S. Swaminathan", "long_answer": "Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan ( born 7 August 1925 ) is an Indian geneticist and international administrator , renowned for his leading role in India 's Green Revolution a program under which high - yield varieties of wheat and rice seedlings were planted in the fields of poor farmers . Swaminathan is known as `` Indian Father of Green Revolution '' for his leadership and success in introducing and further developing high - yielding varieties of wheat in India . He is the founder and chairman of the MS Swaminathan Research Foundation . His stated vision is to rid the world of hunger and poverty . Swaminathan is an advocate of moving India to sustainable development , especially using environmentally sustainable agriculture , sustainable food security and the preservation of biodiversity , which he calls an `` evergreen revolution . ''", "short_answer": "Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan"} {"query": "what happened to claire on days of our lives", "docid": 58824, "nq_id": "-8711187325313337117", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olivia_Rose_Keegan&oldid=834008251", "title": "Olivia Rose Keegan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sing say you won't let go", "docid": 3478, "nq_id": "-5690645328022945594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Say_You_Won%27t_Let_Go&oldid=829699475", "title": "Say You Won't Let Go", "long_answer": "`` Say You Wo n't Let Go '' is a song by British singer and songwriter James Arthur . The song was released as a digital download on 9 September 2016 in the United Kingdom by Columbia Records as the lead single from his second studio album Back from the Edge ( 2016 ) . The single peaked at the top of the UK Singles Chart , a position it maintained for three weeks . Outside the United Kingdom , the single has topped the charts in Australia , New Zealand , Sweden and the Republic of Ireland . It also became his breakthrough hit in the US , peaking at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 .", "short_answer": "James Arthur"} {"query": "because we no longer have a society that believes in the concept of the gods", "docid": 108803, "nq_id": "-5809700010663193761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agnosticism&oldid=836928817", "title": "Agnosticism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who monitor the recovery of the location during a disaster", "docid": 79525, "nq_id": "-4292736993227486718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disaster_recovery_plan&oldid=813568970", "title": "Disaster recovery plan", "long_answer": "The management team is especially important because it coordinates the recovery process . The team assesses the disaster , activates the recovery plan , and contacts team managers . The management team also oversees , documents and monitors the recovery process . It is helpful when management team members are the final decision - makers in setting priorities , policies and procedures . Each team has specific responsibilities that are completed to ensure successful execution of the plan . The teams have an assigned manager and an alternate in case the team manager is not available . Other team members may also have specific assignments where possible .", "short_answer": "management team"} {"query": "where does the synthesis of new dna from existing dna occurs", "docid": 4574, "nq_id": "-4741747756019727470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DNA_replication&oldid=838242893", "title": "DNA replication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two early english documents that influenced the foundation of democracy", "docid": 11011, "nq_id": "624849982527808235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_democracy&oldid=821008998", "title": "History of democracy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings gimme shelter with mick jagger", "docid": 7608, "nq_id": "4268853195499399258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merry_Clayton&oldid=817825508", "title": "Merry Clayton", "long_answer": "Merry Clayton ( born December 25 , 1948 ) is an American soul and gospel singer and an actress . She provided a number of backing vocal tracks for major performing artists in the 1960s , most notably in her duet with Mick Jagger on the Rolling Stones song `` Gimme Shelter . '' Clayton is featured in 20 Feet from Stardom , the Oscar - winning documentary about background singers and their contributions to the music industry . In 2013 , she released The Best of Merry Clayton , a compilation of her favorite songs .", "short_answer": "Merry Clayton"} {"query": "how hot are coals in a wood fire", "docid": 108804, "nq_id": "6359774953821616838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ember&oldid=762237697", "title": "Ember", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the taurus mountains located on a map", "docid": 63931, "nq_id": "-19630582826733372", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taurus_Mountains&oldid=805800762", "title": "Taurus Mountains", "long_answer": "Taurus Mountains Toros Dağları Demirkazık in Niğde Province Highest point Peak 3,756 m Elevation 3,756 metres ( 12,323 ft ) Geography Country Turkey Range coordinates 37 ° N 33 ° E  /  37 ° N 33 ° E  / 37 ; 33 Coordinates : 37 ° N 33 ° E  /  37 ° N 33 ° E  / 37 ; 33", "short_answer": "37 ° N 33 ° E  /  37 ° N 33 ° E"} {"query": "the 20 regions of italy and their capitals", "docid": 77331, "nq_id": "-2037027714305182019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Regions_of_Italy&oldid=806815285", "title": "Regions of Italy", "long_answer": "Flag Region Italian name Status Population January 2016 Area Pop . density Capital city President Number of comuni Metropolitan cities Number % km % Abruzzo Abruzzo Ordinary 1,326,513 2.19 % 10,832 3.59 % 122 L'Aquila Luciano D'Alfonso Democratic Party 305 - Aosta Valley Valle d'Aosta Autonomous 127,329 0.21 % 3,261 1.08 % 39 Aosta Laurent Viérin Progressive Valdostan Union 74 - Apulia Puglia Ordinary 4,077,166 6.72 % 19,541 6.47 % 209 Bari Michele Emiliano Democratic Party 258 Bari Basilicata Basilicata Ordinary 573,694 0.95 % 10,073 3.33 % 57 Potenza Marcello Pittella Democratic Party 131 - Calabria Calabria Ordinary 1,970,521 3.25 % 15,222 5.04 % 129 Catanzaro Mario Oliverio Democratic Party 405 Reggio Calabria Campania Campania Ordinary 5,850,850 9.64 % 13,671 4.53 % 428 Naples Vincenzo De Luca Democratic Party 550 Naples Emilia - Romagna Emilia - Romagna Ordinary 4,448,146 7.33 % 22,453 7.43 % 198 Bologna Stefano Bonaccini Democratic Party 333 Bologna Friuli - Venezia Giulia Friuli - Venezia Giulia Autonomous 1,221,218 2.01 % 7,862 2.60 % 155 Trieste Debora Serracchiani Democratic Party 216 - Lazio Lazio Ordinary 5,888,472 9.70 % 17,232 5.70 % 342 Rome Nicola Zingaretti Democratic Party 378 Rome Liguria Liguria Ordinary 1,571,053 2.59 % 5,416 1.79 % 290 Genoa Giovanni Toti Forza Italia 235 Genoa Lombardy Lombardia Ordinary 10,008,349 16.50 % 23,864 7.90 % 419 Milan Roberto Maroni Lega Nord 1,523 Milan Marches Marche Ordinary 1,543,752 2.54 % 9,401 3.11 % 164 Ancona Luca Ceriscioli Democratic Party 229 - Molise Molise Ordinary 312,027 0.51 % 4,461 1.48 % 70 Campobasso Paolo Di Laura Frattura Democratic Party 136 - Piedmont Piemonte Ordinary 4,404,246 7.26 % 25,387 8.40 % 173 Turin Sergio Chiamparino Democratic Party 1,202 Turin Sardinia Sardegna Autonomous 1,658,138 2.73 % 24,100 7.98 % 69 Cagliari Francesco Pigliaru Democratic Party 377 Cagliari Sicily Sicilia Autonomous 5,074,261 11.36 % 25,832 8.55 % 196 Palermo Rosario Crocetta Democratic Party 390 Catania Messina Palermo Trentino - South Tyrol Trentino - Alto Adige Autonomous 1,059,114 1.75 % 13,606 4.50 % 78 Trento Arno Kompatscher South Tyrolean People 's Party 293 - Tuscany Toscana Ordinary 3,744,398 6.17 % 22,987 7.61 % 163 Florence Enrico Rossi Article 1 -- Democratic and Progressive Movement 276 Florence Umbria Umbria Ordinary 891,181 1.47 % 8,464 2.80 % 105 Perugia Catiuscia Marini Democratic Party 92 - Veneto Veneto Ordinary 4,915,123 8.10 % 18,407 6.09 % 267 Venice Luca Zaia Lega Nord 575 Venice ITALY 60,665,551 100 % 302,073 100 % 201 Rome Sergio Mattarella Independent 7,978 14", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does tony end up with on skins", "docid": 108805, "nq_id": "7172420463912356173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tony_Stonem&oldid=828075239", "title": "Tony Stonem", "long_answer": "One of the Skins writers suggested that prior to Skins : Fire , Effy had moved to London to live with Tony , and they lived together for a while before Tony left with Michelle to which Effy ended up flatting with Naomi .", "short_answer": "Michelle"} {"query": "who sings sugar sugar you are my candy girl", "docid": 98516, "nq_id": "-1400292288904470066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sugar,_Sugar&oldid=816857447", "title": "Sugar, Sugar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what jobs can you get with a police caution", "docid": 108806, "nq_id": "6335183688139561075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Police_caution&oldid=806082997", "title": "Police caution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the phrase not my first rodeo come from", "docid": 108807, "nq_id": "-764954727361960927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Ain%27t_My_First_Rodeo&oldid=788717625", "title": "This Ain't My First Rodeo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did they have video games in the 60s", "docid": 108808, "nq_id": "-1190003749921106102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:1960s_video_games&oldid=833588647", "title": "Category:1960s video games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "compare the composition and function of audit committee in nigeria and united states", "docid": 12711, "nq_id": "8433433334530748151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Audit_committee&oldid=822939141", "title": "Audit committee", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the rules committee in the house of representatives is able to", "docid": 68537, "nq_id": "2444419494447200668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules&oldid=837154725", "title": "United States House Committee on Rules", "long_answer": "The Committee on Rules , or ( more commonly ) Rules Committee , is a committee of the United States House of Representatives . Rather than being responsible for a specific area of policy , as most other committees are , it is in charge of determining under what rule other bills will come to the floor . As such , it is one of the most powerful committees and is often described as `` an arm of the leadership '' and as the `` traffic cop of Congress . '' A rule is a simple resolution of the House of Representatives , usually reported by the Committee on Rules , to permit the immediate consideration of a legislative measure , notwithstanding the usual order of business , and to prescribe conditions for its debate and amendment .", "short_answer": "determining under what rule other bills will come to the floor"} {"query": "who does tyler end up with in you get me", "docid": 101845, "nq_id": "-1696720698220253139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Get_Me_(film)&oldid=806429041", "title": "You Get Me (film)", "long_answer": "When Tyler arrives , he sees Holly sitting in front of the fireplace , the first place he saw her the morning he woke up in her house previously . Holly tries recreating the weekend as Tyler runs around the house looking for Ali . He discovers Ali unconscious tied mid-air to the ceiling , forehead bleeding . He lowers her down , wakes her up , grabs a fire poker and starts trying to escape the house as Holly goes to get her gun . Tyler and Ali make it outside and before they get away , Holly stops them at gunpoint. Tyler tells Holly that he loves Ali and not her and he never will . Gil shows up behind them calling out Holly 's name . Distracted , Holly shoots Tyler in the shoulder then attempts to shoot Gil but misses . Ali picks up the fire poker and stabs Holly in the side , causing Holly to fall back into the pool . Gil and Ali huddle around Tyler while waiting for the police to arrive .", "short_answer": "Ali"} {"query": "how did the estates general illustrate the inequality of the french government", "docid": 9092, "nq_id": "-1948502126947973913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_Revolution&oldid=837799097", "title": "French Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many crackers can you eat in 1 minute", "docid": 108809, "nq_id": "568030955511932790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saltine_cracker_challenge&oldid=830440901", "title": "Saltine cracker challenge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do annie and liam start hanging out", "docid": 34168, "nq_id": "7449490113806153944", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90210_(season_1)&oldid=809105864", "title": "90210 (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the gold for the men's figure skating", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "-6797239474199900801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the song holiday road come out", "docid": 4175, "nq_id": "-7819569157752445011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holiday_Road&oldid=817549303", "title": "Holiday Road", "long_answer": "`` Holiday Road '' European picture sleeve Single by Lindsey Buckingham from the album National Lampoon 's Vacation Original Motion Picture Sound Track B - side `` The Trip ( Theme from Vacation ) '' Released June 24 , 1983 Format 7 '' Genre Rock Length 2 : 11 Label Warner Bros . Songwriter ( s ) Lindsey Buckingham Producer ( s ) Lindsey Buckingham , Richard Dashut Lindsey Buckingham singles chronology `` It Was I '' ( 1981 ) `` Holiday Road '' ( 1983 ) `` Go Insane '' ( 1984 ) `` It Was I '' ( 1981 ) `` Holiday Road '' ( 1983 ) `` Go Insane '' ( 1984 ) Audio sample file help", "short_answer": "June 24 , 1983"} {"query": "where does the arrow of a wind vane point", "docid": 16415, "nq_id": "8425330029365959259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Weather_vane&oldid=806702292", "title": "Weather vane", "long_answer": "Although partly functional , weather vanes are generally decorative , often featuring the traditional cockerel design with letters indicating the points of the compass . Other common motifs include ships , arrows and horses . Not all weather vanes have pointers . When the wind is sufficiently strong , the head of the arrow or cockerel ( or equivalent depending on the chosen design ) will indicate the direction from which the wind is blowing .", "short_answer": "the direction from which the wind is blowing"} {"query": "the pilgrim's progress christian sets out for the celestial city", "docid": 99066, "nq_id": "-943558165095018717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Pilgrim%27s_Progress&oldid=817389256", "title": "The Pilgrim's Progress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the mlb season start and finish", "docid": 6063, "nq_id": "-8839043176903626071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Major_League_Baseball_season&oldid=838517738", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season", "long_answer": "2018 MLB season League Major League Baseball Sport Baseball Duration March 29 -- October 31 , 2018 Number of games 162 Number of teams 30 Regular season League Postseason World Series MLB seasons ← 2017 2019 →", "short_answer": "March 29 -- October 31 , 2018"} {"query": "when did scotland beat england in six nations", "docid": 48382, "nq_id": "6356531089429364942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_rugby_union_matches_between_England_and_Scotland&oldid=828969493", "title": "History of rugby union matches between England and Scotland", "long_answer": "No . Date Venue Score Winner Competition 27 March 1871 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 1G -- 0 Scotland 1871 Scotland versus England rugby union match 5 February 1872 Kennington Oval , London 2G -- 1G England 1871 - 72 Home Nations rugby union matches 3 March 1873 West of Scotland F.C. , Glasgow 0 -- 0 draw 1872 - 73 Home Nations rugby union matches 23 February 1874 Kennington Oval , London 1G -- 0 England 1873 - 74 Home Nations rugby union matches 5 8 March 1875 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 0 -- 0 draw 1874 - 75 Home Nations rugby union matches 6 6 March 1876 Kennington Oval , London 1G -- 0 England 1875 - 76 Home Nations rugby union matches 7 5 March 1877 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 1G -- 0 Scotland 1876 - 77 Home Nations rugby union matches 8 4 March 1878 Kennington Oval , London 0 -- 0 draw 1877 - 78 Home Nations rugby union matches 9 10 March 1879 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 1G -- 1G draw 1878 - 79 Home Nations rugby union matches 10 28 February 1880 Whalley Range , Manchester 2G -- 1G England 1879 - 80 Home Nations rugby union matches 11 19 March 1881 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 1G -- 1G draw 1880 - 81 Home Nations rugby union matches 12 4 March 1882 Whalley Range , Manchester 0 -- 0G ( 2T ) Scotland 1881 - 82 Home Nations rugby union matches 13 3 March 1883 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh ( 1T ) 0G -- 0G ( 2T ) England 1883 Home Nations Championship 14 1 March 1884 Rectory Field , London 1G -- 0 England 1884 Home Nations Championship 15 13 March 1886 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 0 -- 0 draw 1886 Home Nations Championship 16 5 March 1887 Whalley Range , Manchester 0 -- 0 draw 1887 Home Nations Championship 17 1 March 1890 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 0 -- 6 England 1890 Home Nations Championship 18 7 March 1891 Athletic Ground , Richmond 3 -- 9 Scotland 1891 Home Nations Championship 19 6 March 1892 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 0 -- 5 England 1892 Home Nations Championship 20 4 March 1893 Headingley , Leeds 0 -- 8 Scotland 1893 Home Nations Championship 21 17 March 1894 Raeburn Place , Edinburgh 6 -- 0 Scotland 1894 Home Nations Championship 22 9 March 1895 Athletic Ground , Richmond 3 -- 6 Scotland 1895 Home Nations Championship 23 14 March 1896 Hampden Park , Glasgow 11 -- 0 Scotland 1896 Home Nations Championship 24 13 March 1897 Fallowfield , Manchester 12 -- 3 England 1897 Home Nations Championship 25 12 March 1898 Powderhall , Scotland 3 -- 3 draw 1898 Home Nations Championship 26 11 March 1899 Rectory Field , London 0 -- 5 Scotland 1899 Home Nations Championship 27 10 March 1900 Inverleith , Edinburgh 0 -- 0 draw 1900 Home Nations Championship 28 9 March 1901 Rectory Field , London 3 -- 18 Scotland 1901 Home Nations Championship 29 15 March 1902 Inverleith , Edinburgh 3 -- 6 England 1902 Home Nations Championship 30 21 March 1903 Athletic Ground , Richmond 6 -- 10 Scotland 1903 Home Nations Championship 31 19 March 1904 Inverleith , Edinburgh 6 -- 3 Scotland 1904 Home Nations Championship 32 18 March 1905 Athletic Ground , Richmond 0 -- 8 Scotland 1905 Home Nations Championship 33 17 March 1906 Inverleith , Edinburgh 3 -- 9 England 1906 Home Nations Championship 34 16 March 1907 Rectory Field , England 3 -- 8 Scotland 1907 Home Nations Championship 35 21 March 1908 Inverleith , Edinburgh 16 -- 10 Scotland 1908 Home Nations Championship 36 20 March 1909 Athletic Ground , Richmond 8 -- 18 Scotland 1909 Home Nations Championship 37 19 March 1910 Inverleith , Edinburgh 5 -- 14 England 1910 Five Nations Championship 38 18 March 1911 Twickenham , London 13 -- 8 England 1911 Five Nations Championship 39 16 March 1912 Inverleith , Edinburgh 8 -- 3 Scotland 1912 Five Nations Championship 40 15 March 1913 Twickenham , London 3 -- 0 England 1913 Five Nations Championship 41 21 March 1914 Inverleith , Edinburgh 15 -- 16 England 1914 Five Nations Championship 42 20 March 1920 Twickenham , London 13 -- 4 England 1920 Five Nations Championship 43 19 March 1921 Inverleith , Edinburgh 0 -- 18 England 1921 Five Nations Championship 44 18 March 1922 Twickenham , London 11 -- 5 England 1922 Five Nations Championship 45 17 March 1923 Inverleith , Edinburgh 6 -- 8 England 1923 Five Nations Championship 46 15 March 1924 Twickenham , London 19 -- 0 England 1924 Five Nations Championship 47 21 March 1925 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 14 -- 11 Scotland 1925 Five Nations Championship 48 20 March 1926 Twickenham , London 9 -- 17 Scotland 1926 Five Nations Championship 49 19 March 1927 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 21 -- 13 Scotland 1927 Five Nations Championship 50 17 March 1928 Twickenham , London 6 -- 0 England 1928 Five Nations Championship 51 16 March 1929 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 12 -- 6 Scotland 1929 Five Nations Championship 52 15 March 1930 Twickenham , London 0 -- 0 draw 1930 Five Nations Championship 53 21 March 1931 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 28 -- 19 Scotland 1931 Five Nations Championship 54 19 March 1932 Twickenham , London 16 -- 3 England 1932 Home Nations Championship 55 18 March 1933 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 0 Scotland 1933 Home Nations Championship 56 17 March 1934 Twickenham , London 6 -- 3 England 1934 Home Nations Championship 57 16 March 1935 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 10 -- 7 Scotland 1935 Home Nations Championship 58 21 March 1936 Twickenham , London 9 -- 8 England 1936 Home Nations Championship 59 20 March 1937 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 6 England 1937 Home Nations Championship 60 19 March 1938 Twickenham , London 16 -- 21 Scotland 1938 Home Nations Championship 61 18 March 1939 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 9 England 1939 Home Nations Championship 62 15 March 1947 Twickenham , London 24 -- 5 England 1947 Five Nations Championship 63 20 March 1948 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 3 Scotland 1948 Five Nations Championship 64 19 March 1949 Twickenham , London 19 -- 3 England 1949 Five Nations Championship 65 18 March 1950 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 13 -- 11 Scotland 1950 Five Nations Championship 66 17 March 1951 Twickenham , London 5 -- 3 England 1951 Five Nations Championship 67 15 March 1952 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 19 England 1952 Five Nations Championship 68 21 March 1953 Twickenham , London 26 -- 8 England 1953 Five Nations Championship 69 20 March 1954 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 13 England 1954 Five Nations Championship 70 19 March 1955 Twickenham , London 9 -- 6 England 1955 Five Nations Championship 71 17 March 1956 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 11 England 1956 Five Nations Championship 72 16 March 1957 Twickenham , London 16 -- 3 England 1957 Five Nations Championship 73 15 March 1958 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 3 draw 1958 Five Nations Championship 74 21 March 1959 Twickenham , London 3 -- 3 draw 1959 Five Nations Championship 75 19 March 1960 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 12 -- 21 England 1960 Five Nations Championship 76 18 March 1961 Twickenham , London 6 -- 0 England 1961 Five Nations Championship 77 17 March 1962 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 3 draw 1962 Five Nations Championship 78 16 March 1963 Twickenham , London 10 -- 8 England 1963 Five Nations Championship 79 21 March 1964 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 15 -- 6 Scotland 1964 Five Nations Championship 80 20 March 1965 Twickenham , London 3 -- 3 draw 1965 Five Nations Championship 81 19 March 1966 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 3 Scotland 1966 Five Nations Championship 82 18 March 1967 Twickenham , London 27 -- 14 England 1967 Five Nations Championship 83 16 March 1968 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 8 England 1968 Five Nations Championship 84 15 March 1969 Twickenham , London 8 -- 3 England 1969 Five Nations Championship 85 21 March 1970 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 14 -- 5 Scotland 1970 Five Nations Championship 86 20 March 1971 Twickenham , London 15 -- 16 Scotland 1971 Five Nations Championship 87 27 March 1971 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 26 -- 6 Scotland RFU centenary match 88 18 March 1972 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 23 -- 9 Scotland 1972 Five Nations Championship 89 17 March 1973 Twickenham , London 20 -- 13 England 1973 Five Nations Championship 90 2 February 1974 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 16 -- 14 Scotland 1974 Five Nations Championship 91 15 March 1975 Twickenham , London 7 -- 6 England 1975 Five Nations Championship 92 21 February 1976 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 22 -- 12 Scotland 1976 Five Nations Championship 93 15 January 1977 Twickenham , London 26 -- 6 England 1977 Five Nations Championship 94 4 March 1978 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 0 -- 15 England 1978 Five Nations Championship 95 3 February 1979 Twickenham , London 7 -- 7 draw 1979 Five Nations Championship 96 15 March 1980 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 18 -- 30 England 1980 Five Nations Championship 97 21 February 1981 Twickenham , London 23 -- 17 England 1981 Five Nations Championship 98 16 January 1982 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 9 -- 9 draw 1982 Five Nations Championship 99 5 March 1983 Twickenham , London 12 -- 22 Scotland 1983 Five Nations Championship 100 4 February 1984 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 18 -- 6 Scotland 1984 Five Nations Championship 101 16 March 1985 Twickenham , London 10 -- 7 England 1985 Five Nations Championship 102 15 February 1986 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 33 -- 6 Scotland 1986 Five Nations Championship 103 4 April 1987 Twickenham , London 21 -- 12 England 1987 Five Nations Championship 104 5 March 1988 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 9 England 1988 Five Nations Championship 105 4 February 1989 Twickenham , London 12 -- 12 draw 1989 Five Nations Championship 106 17 March 1990 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 13 -- 7 Scotland 1990 Five Nations Championship 107 16 February 1991 Twickenham , London 21 -- 12 England 1991 Five Nations Championship 108 26 October 1991 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 9 England 1991 Rugby World Cup semi-final 109 18 January 1992 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 7 -- 25 England 1992 Five Nations Championship 110 6 March 1993 Twickenham , London 26 -- 12 England 1993 Five Nations Championship 111 5 February 1994 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 14 -- 15 England 1994 Five Nations Championship 112 18 March 1995 Twickenham , London 24 -- 12 England 1995 Five Nations Championship 113 2 March 1996 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 9 -- 18 England 1996 Five Nations Championship 114 1 February 1997 Twickenham , London 41 -- 13 England 1997 Five Nations Championship 115 22 March 1998 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 20 -- 34 England 1998 Five Nations Championship 116 20 February 1999 Twickenham , London 24 -- 21 England 1999 Five Nations Championship 117 2 April 2000 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 19 -- 13 Scotland 2000 Six Nations Championship 118 3 March 2001 Twickenham , London 43 -- 3 England 2001 Six Nations Championship 119 2 February 2002 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 3 -- 29 England 2002 Six Nations Championship 120 22 March 2003 Twickenham , London 40 -- 9 England 2003 Six Nations Championship 121 21 February 2004 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 13 -- 35 England 2004 Six Nations Championship 122 19 March 2005 Twickenham , London 43 -- 22 England 2005 Six Nations Championship 123 25 February 2006 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 18 -- 12 Scotland 2006 Six Nations Championship 124 3 February 2007 Twickenham , London 42 -- 20 England 2007 Six Nations Championship 125 8 March 2008 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 15 -- 9 Scotland 2008 Six Nations Championship 126 21 March 2009 Twickenham , London 26 -- 12 England 2009 Six Nations Championship 127 13 March 2010 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 15 -- 15 draw 2010 Six Nations Championship 128 13 March 2011 Twickenham , London 22 -- 16 England 2011 Six Nations Championship 129 1 October 2011 Eden Park , Auckland , New Zealand 16 -- 12 England 2011 Rugby World Cup 130 4 February 2012 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 6 -- 13 England 2012 Six Nations Championship 131 2 February 2013 Twickenham , London 38 -- 18 England 2013 Six Nations Championship 132 8 February 2014 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 0 -- 20 England 2014 Six Nations Championship 133 14 March 2015 Twickenham , London 25 -- 13 England 2015 Six Nations Championship 134 6 February 2016 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 9 -- 15 England 2016 Six Nations Championship 135 11 March 2017 Twickenham , London 61 -- 21 England 2017 Six Nations Championship 136 24 February 2018 Murrayfield , Edinburgh 25 -- 13 Scotland 2018 Six Nations Championship", "short_answer": "2 April 2000|25 February 2006|8 March 2008|24 February 2018"} {"query": "when did the rational dress society begin to work", "docid": 108810, "nq_id": "-3382335563294993978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rational_Dress_Society&oldid=835849340", "title": "Rational Dress Society", "long_answer": "The Rational Dress Society was an organisation founded in 1881 in London . It described its purpose thus :", "short_answer": "1881"} {"query": "high-level radioactive waste requires deep burial because it is explosive", "docid": 16763, "nq_id": "-6063923421991589928", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High-level_radioactive_waste_management&oldid=814880175", "title": "High-level radioactive waste management", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chief election commissioner of india can be removed by whom", "docid": 8945, "nq_id": "165593163908150978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Election_Commissioner_of_India&oldid=819233975", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India", "long_answer": "The Chief Election Commissioner heads the Election Commission of India , a body constitutionally empowered to conduct free and fair elections to the national and state legislatures . Chief Election Commissioner of India is usually a member of the Indian Civil Service and mostly from the Indian Administrative Service . It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once elected by the president , as two - thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions .", "short_answer": "two - thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha"} {"query": "why is the indian ocean the warmest in the world", "docid": 37606, "nq_id": "-5630827734073464379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Ocean&oldid=821310425", "title": "Indian Ocean", "long_answer": "The Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world . Long - term ocean temperature records show a rapid , continuous warming in the Indian Ocean , at about 0.7 -- 1.2 ° C ( 1.3 -- 2.2 ° F ) during 1901 -- 2012 . Indian Ocean warming is the largest among the tropical oceans , and about 3 times faster than the warming observed in the Pacific . Research indicates that human induced greenhouse warming , and changes in the frequency and magnitude of El Niño events are a trigger to this strong warming in the Indian Ocean .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the film manchester by the sea filmed", "docid": 49510, "nq_id": "-3544151584263258729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manchester_by_the_Sea_(film)&oldid=837858412", "title": "Manchester by the Sea (film)", "long_answer": "Manchester by the Sea is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan , and starring Casey Affleck , Michelle Williams , Kyle Chandler , and Lucas Hedges . The film 's plot follows a man after his brother dies and he is entrusted with caring for his teenage nephew . The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23 , 2016 , and was soon picked up by Amazon Studios for distribution . Manchester by the Sea was filmed in the Massachusetts town of the same name as well as Beverly , Essex , Gloucester , Swampscott , Lynn , Middleton , Tewksbury , and Salem , Massachusetts . It began a limited release on November 18 , 2016 , before a wide release on December 16 , 2016 . It grossed $77 million worldwide against an $8.5 million budget .", "short_answer": "in the Massachusetts town of the same name as well as Beverly , Essex , Gloucester , Swampscott , Lynn , Middleton , Tewksbury , and Salem , Massachusetts"} {"query": "consist of the sum of the fixed and variable costs for any given level of production", "docid": 101504, "nq_id": "-5077733789764986167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Total_cost&oldid=819459871", "title": "Total cost", "long_answer": "In economics and cost accounting , total cost ( TC ) describes the total economic cost of production and is made up of variable costs , which vary according to the quantity of a good produced and include inputs such as labor and raw materials , plus fixed costs , which are independent of the quantity of a good produced and include inputs ( capital ) that can not be varied in the short term , such as buildings and machinery .", "short_answer": "total cost ( TC )"} {"query": "what was the first episode of dragon ball z", "docid": 24727, "nq_id": "-4324335588182291643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Z_episodes&oldid=817977582", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Z episodes", "long_answer": "No . Initial dub No . Translated title / Original FUNimation dub title ( Funimation 's redub title ) Japanese title Japanese airdate English airdate `` Mini-Goku is an Overprotected Boy ! I Am Gohan . '' / `` The Arrival of Raditz '' ( The New Threat ) `` Mini Gokū wa Obotchama ! Boku Gohan Desu . '' ( ミニ 悟空 はお ぼっ ちゃ ま ! ボク 悟 飯 です . ) April 26 , 1989 September 13 , 1996 June 14 , 2005 ( re-dub ) `` The Mightiest Warrior in All of History is Goku 's Older Brother ! '' / `` The Arrival of Raditz '' ( Reunions ) `` Shijō Saikyō no Senshi wa Gokū no Ani Datta ! '' ( 史上 最強 の 戦士 は 悟空 の 兄 だっ た ! ) May 3 , 1989 September 13 , 1996 June 15 , 2005 ( re-dub ) `` All Right ! This is the Strongest Combo in the World ! '' / `` The World 's Strongest Team '' ( Unlikely Alliance ) `` Yatta ! Kore ga Chijō Saikyō no Konbi Da ! '' ( やっ た ! これが 地上 最強 の コンビ だ ! ) May 10 , 1989 September 20 , 1996 June 16 , 2005 ( re-dub ) `` Piccolo 's Trump Card ! Gohan , the Crybaby - kun '' / `` Gohan 's Hidden Powers '' ( Piccolo 's Plan ) `` Pikkoro no Kirifuda ! Gohan wa Nakimushikun '' ( ピッコロ の 切り札 ! 悟 飯 は 泣き むし クン ) May 17 , 1989 September 27 , 1996 June 20 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 5 `` Goku Dies ! There 's Only One Last Chance '' / `` Goku 's Unusual Journey '' ( Gohan 's Rage ) `` Gokū Shisu ! Rasuto Chansu wa Ichido dake '' ( 悟空 死す ! ラスト チャンス は 一度 だけ ) May 24 , 1989 October 4 , 1996 June 21 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 6 `` Even Yama - sama is Surprised -- The Fight Continues in the Next World '' / `` Goku 's Unusual Journey '' ( No Time Like the Present ) `` Enmasama mo Bikkuri -- Ano Yo de Faito '' ( エンマ 様 も ビックリ あの世 で ファイト ) June 7 , 1989 October 4 , 1996 June 22 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 7 5 `` Survival with Dinosaurs ! Gohan 's Harsh Training '' / `` Gohan 's Metamorphosis '' ( Day 1 ) `` Kyōryū to Sabaibaru ! Gohan no Tsurai Shugyō '' ( 恐竜 と サバイバル ! 悟 飯 の ツライ 修行 ) June 14 , 1989 October 11 , 1996 June 23 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 8 5 `` A Great Transformation on a Moonlit Night ! The Secret of Gohan 's Power '' / `` Gohan 's Metamorphosis '' ( Gohan Goes Bananas ! ) `` Tsuki no Kagayaku Yoru ni Daihenshin ! Gohan Pawā no Himitsu '' ( 月 の 輝く 夜 に 大 変身 ! 悟 飯 パワー の 秘密 ) June 21 , 1989 October 11 , 1996 June 27 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 9 6 `` Sorry , Robot - san -- The Desert of Vanishing Tears '' / `` Gohan Makes a Friend '' ( The Strangest Robot ) `` Gomen ne Robottosan Sabaku ni Kieta Namida . '' ( ゴメン ね ロボット さん 砂漠 に 消え た 涙 . ) June 28 , 1989 October 18 , 1996 June 28 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 10 6 `` Do n't Cry , Gohan ! His First Fight '' / `` Gohan Makes a Friend '' ( A New Friend ) `` Naku na Gohan ! Hajimete no Tatakai . '' ( 泣く な 悟 飯 ! はじめて の 闘い ) July 5 , 1989 October 18 , 1996 June 29 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 11 7 `` The Saiyans , Mightiest Warriors in the Universe , Awaken ! '' / `` Trouble on Arlia '' ( Terror on Arlia ) `` Uchūichi no Kyōsenshi Saiyajin Mezameru ! '' ( 宇宙 一 の 強 戦士 サイヤ 人 めざめる ! ) July 12 , 1989 October 25 , 1996 June 30 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 12 8 `` Catnap on the Serpentine Road Goku Takes a Tumble '' / `` Home For Infinite Losers '' ( Global Training ) `` Hebi no Michi de Inemuri Gokū ga Okkochiru '' ( 蛇 の 道 で い ねむり 悟空 が 落っこちる ) July 19 , 1989 November 1 , 1996 July 4 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 13 8 `` Hands Off ! Yama - sama 's Secret Fruit '' / `` Home For Infinite Losers '' ( Goz and Mez ) `` Te o Dasu na ! Enmasama no Himitsu no Kudamono '' ( 手 を 出す な ! エンマ 様 の 秘密 の 果実 ) July 26 , 1989 November 1 , 1996 July 5 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 14 9 `` Such Sweet Temptation ! The Snake Princess - sama 's Hospitality '' / `` Princess Snake 's Hospitality '' ( Princess Snake ) '' `` Ama 〜 i Yūwaku ! Hebihimesama no Omotenashi '' ( あま ~ い 誘惑 ! 蛇 姫 さま の おもてなし ) August 2 , 1989 November 8 , 1996 July 6 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 15 10 `` Escape from Piccolo ! Gohan Summons a Storm '' / `` Escape from Piccolo '' ( Dueling Piccolos ) `` Pikkoro kara no Dasshutsu ! Arashi o Yobu Gohan '' ( ピッコロ から の 脱出 ! 嵐 を 呼ぶ 悟 飯 ) August 9 , 1989 September 14 , 1998 July 7 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 16 10 `` Run , Gohan ! Longing for Mount Paozu , Where Chichi is Waiting '' / `` Escape from Piccolo '' ( Plight of the Children ) `` Hashire Gohan ! Chichi no Matsu Natsukashi no Paozu Yama '' ( 走れ 悟 飯 ! チチ の 待つ なつかし の パオズ 山 ) August 16 , 1989 September 14 , 1998 July 11 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 17 11 `` City of No Tomorrow ! The Long Road to Victory '' / `` Showdown in the Past '' ( Pendulum Room Peril ) `` Asu Naki Machi ! Shōri e no Tōi Michinori '' ( 明日 なき 街 ! 勝利 へ の 遠い 道のり ) August 30 , 1989 November 15 , 1996 July 12 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 18 12 `` Last Stop on the Serpentine Road ! Are You Kaio - sama ? '' / `` The End of Snake Way '' ( The End of Snake Way ) `` Shūte 〜 n Hebi no Michi ! Omē Kaiōsama ka ? '' ( 終点 ~ ん 蛇 の 道 ! お め え 界 王様 か ? ) September 6 , 1989 January 3 , 1997 July 13 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 19 13 `` The Battle with Gravity ! Catch Bubbles - kun '' / `` A Fight Against Gravity ... Catch Bubbles ! '' ( Defying Gravity ) `` Jūryoku to no Tatakai ! Baburusukun o Tsukamaero '' ( 重力 と の 戦い ! バブルス 君 を つかまえろ ) September 13 , 1989 January 10 , 1997 July 14 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 20 14 `` The Saiyan Legend Reborn ! Goku 's Roots '' / `` The Legend of the Saiyans '' ( Goku 's Ancestors ) `` Yomigaeru Saiyajin Densetsu ! Gokū no Rūtsu '' ( よみがえる サイヤ 人 伝説 ! 悟空 の ルーツ ) September 20 , 1989 January 17 , 1997 July 18 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 21 15 `` Come Forth , Shen Long ! The Saiyans Finally Arrive on Earth '' / `` A Black Day for Planet Earth '' ( Counting Down ) `` Ide yo Shenron ! Saiyajin Tsui ni Chikyū Tōchaku '' ( いでよ 神龍 ! サイヤ 人 ついに 地球 到着 ) September 27 , 1989 January 24 , 1997 July 19 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 22 16 `` Unbelievable ! Saibaimen , Born of the Soil '' / `` The Battle Begins ... Goku Where Are You ? '' ( The Darkest Day ) ( ん な バカ な ! 土 から 生まれ た サイバイマン ) October 11 , 1989 February 1 , 1997 July 20 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 23 17 `` Yamucha Dies ! The Terror of the Saibaimen '' / `` The Saibamen Strike '' ( Saibamen Attack ! ) `` Yamucha Shisu ! Osoru Beshi Saibaiman '' ( ヤムチャ 死す ! お そる べし サイバイマン ) October 18 , 1989 February 8 , 1997 July 21 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 24 18 `` Farewell Ten - san ! Chaozu 's Suicide Strategy '' / `` Nappa ... The Invincible ? '' ( The Power of Nappa ) `` Sayonara Tensan ! Chaozu no Sutemi no Senpō '' ( さよなら 天 さん ! 餃子 の 捨て身 の 戦法 ) October 25 , 1989 February 15 , 1997 July 25 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 25 19 `` Tenshinhan Cries Out ! ! This is My Final Kikoho '' / `` Tien Goes All Out ! ! '' ( Sacrifice ) `` Tenshinhan Zekkyō ! ! Kore ga Saigo no Kikōhō Da '' ( 天津飯 絶叫 ! ! これが 最後 の 気功 砲 だ ) November 1 , 1989 February 22 , 1997 July 26 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 26 19 `` An Intense Three - Hour Delay ! The Kinto Un Bullet - Express '' / `` Tien Goes All Out ! ! '' ( Nappa 's Rampage ) `` Hitasura Matte Sanjikan ! Dangan Hikō no Kintoun '' ( ひたすら 待っ て 3 時間 ! 弾丸 飛行 の 筋斗 雲 ) November 8 , 1989 February 22 , 1997 July 27 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 27 20 `` Leave it to Me ! Gohan 's Great Burst of Anger '' / `` Time 's Up ! '' ( Nimbus Speed ) `` Boku ni Makasete ! Gohan - Ikari no Daibakuhatsu '' ( ぼく に まかせ て ! 悟 飯 ・ 怒り の 大 爆発 ) November 22 , 1989 April 12 , 1997 July 28 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 28 21 `` Ferocity of the Saiyans ! Kami - sama and Piccolo Both Die '' / `` The Return of Goku '' ( Goku 's Arrival ) `` Saiyajin no Mōi ! Kamisama mo Pikkoro mo Shinda '' ( サイヤ 人 の 猛威 ! 神様 も ピッコロ も 死ん だ ) November 29 , 1989 April 19 , 1997 August 1 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 29 22 `` Father is Awesome ! Kaio - ken , the Ultimate Finishing Technique '' / `` Goku Strikes Back '' ( Lesson Number One ) `` Tōsan Sugē ya ! Kyūkyoku no Hissatsuwaza - Kaiōken '' ( 父さん すげ ぇ や ! 究極 の 必殺 技 ・ 界 王 拳 ) December 6 , 1989 April 26 , 1997 August 2 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 30 23 `` A Hot , Unbounded Battle ! Goku vs. Vegeta '' / `` Goku vs. Vegeta ... A Saiyan Duel ! '' ( Goku vs. Vegeta ) `` Genkai o Koeta Atsui Tatakai ! Gokū Tai Bejīta '' ( 限界 を 超え た 熱い 戦い ! 悟空 対 ベジータ ) December 13 , 1989 May 3 , 1997 August 3 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 31 23 `` Now , Goku ! A Final Technique with Everything on the Line '' / `` Goku vs. Vegeta ... A Saiyan Duel ! '' ( Saiyan Sized Secret ) `` Ima da Gokū ! Subete o Kaketa Saigo no Ōwaza '' ( いまだ 悟空 ! すべて を 賭け た 最後 の 大 技 ) December 20 , 1989 May 3 , 1997 August 4 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 32 24 `` Battle Power Times Ten ! ! Vegeta 's Great Metamorphosis '' / `` Vegeta ... Saiyan Style ! '' ( Spirit Bomb Away ! ) `` Sentōryoku Jūbai ! ! Bejīta Daihenshin '' ( 戦闘 力 10 倍 ! ! ベジータ 大 変身 ) January 17 , 1990 May 10 , 1997 August 8 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 33 25 `` Do n't Die , Father ! ! This is the Depth of Gohan 's Power '' / `` Stop Vegeta Now ! '' ( Hero in the Shadows ) `` Shinanaide Tōsan ! ! Kore ga Gohan no Sokojikara '' ( 死な ない で 父さん ! ! これが 悟 飯 の 底力 ) January 24 , 1990 May 17 , 1997 August 9 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 34 25 `` Shoot , Kuririn ! The Genki Dama , Packed with Hope '' / `` Stop Vegeta Now ! '' ( Krillin 's Offensive ) `` Ute Kuririn ! Negai o Kometa Genkidama '' ( 撃て クリリン ! 願い を こめ た 元気 玉 ) January 31 , 1990 May 17 , 1997 August 10 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 35 26 `` Cause a Miracle ! Son Gohan , the Super Saiyan '' / `` The Battle Ends '' ( Mercy ) `` Kiseki o Okose ! Sūpā Saiyajin Son Gohan '' ( 奇跡 を 起こせ ! スーパー サイヤ 人 孫 悟 飯 ) February 7 , 1990 May 24 , 1997 August 11 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 36 27 `` We 're Off Into Space ! The Star of Hope is Piccolo 's Homeland '' / `` A New Goal ... Namek '' ( Picking Up the Pieces ) `` Tobidase Uchū e ! Kibō no Hoshi wa Pikkoro no Furusato '' ( 飛び出せ 宇宙 へ ! 希望 の 星 は ピッコロ の 故郷 ) February 14 , 1990 September 13 , 1997 August 15 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 37 27 `` Mysterious Yunzabit ! The Search for Kami - sama 's Spaceship '' / `` A New Goal ... Namek '' ( Plans for Departure ) `` Nazo no Yunzabitto ! Kamisama no Uchūsen o Sagase '' ( 謎 の ユンザビット ! 神様 の 宇宙 船 を 探せ ) February 21 , 1990 September 13 , 1997 August 16 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 38 28 `` Blast - off for Planet Namek ! The Terror Awaiting Gohan & Co . '' / `` Journey to Namek '' ( Nursing Wounds ) `` Namekkusei Iki Hasshin ! Gohantachi o Matsu Kyōfu '' ( ナメック 星 行き 発進 ! 悟 飯 たち を 待つ 恐怖 ) February 28 , 1990 September 20 , 1997 August 17 , 2005 ( re-dub ) 39 28 `` Friends or Foes ? Children of the Mysterious Giant Spaceship '' / `` Journey to Namek '' ( Friends or Foes ? ) `` Teki ka Mikata ka ? Nazo no Kyodai Uchūsen no Kodomotachi '' ( 敵 か 味方 か ? 謎 の 巨大 宇宙 船 の 子供 たち ) March 7 , 1990 September 20 , 1997 August 18 , 2005 ( re-dub )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was thomas and the magic railroad filmed", "docid": 108811, "nq_id": "4892187805447493570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thomas_and_the_Magic_Railroad&oldid=838521702", "title": "Thomas and the Magic Railroad", "long_answer": "The movie was filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road in Strasburg , Pennsylvania ( United States ) , as well as in Toronto , Ontario , Canada and on the Isle of Man . Castletown railway station on the Isle of Man Railway formed part of Shining Time Station and the goods shed at Port St Mary railway station became Burnett Stone 's workshop . Running shots of the `` Indian Valley '' train were filmed at the Strasburg Rail Road location . The large passenger station where Lily boards the train is the Harrisburg Transportation Center . Norfolk & Western 4 - 8 - 0 475 was repainted as the Indian Valley locomotive . Sodor was realised using models and chroma key . The models were animated using live action remote control , as on the television series . The model sequences were filmed in Toronto instead of Shepperton Studios , the `` home '' of the original TV show ; however , several of the show 's key staff were flown over to participate . The Magic Railway was created using models , CGI and water - coloured matte paintings .", "short_answer": "Strasburg Rail Road in Strasburg , Pennsylvania ( United States )|Toronto , Ontario , Canada|the Isle of Man"} {"query": "who has access to the presidential daily briefing", "docid": 22373, "nq_id": "-7094533216301278566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=President%27s_Daily_Brief&oldid=833367101", "title": "President's Daily Brief", "long_answer": "While the name of the PDB implies exclusivity , it has historically been briefed to other high officials . The distribution list has varied over time , but has always or almost always included the Secretaries of State and Defense and the National Security Advisor . Rarely , special editions of the PDB have actually been `` for the President 's eyes only , '' with further dissemination of the information left to the President 's discretion .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what tool is available from microsoft as an alternative to the usmt for smaller migrations", "docid": 108812, "nq_id": "-243139310037543674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=User_State_Migration_Tool&oldid=803593168", "title": "User State Migration Tool", "long_answer": "The User State Migration Tool ( USMT ) is a Microsoft command line utility program intended to allow advanced users , comfortable with Scripting languages , to transfer files and settings between PCs . This task is also performed by Windows Easy Transfer , recommended for general users . USMT supports the high - volume , automated deployment of files and settings from Microsoft Windows versions 2000 , XP , Vista and Windows 7 and is useful in migrating user settings and files during OS upgrades . 32 - bit to 64 - bit migrations are supported , but 64 - bit to 32 - bit are not .", "short_answer": "Windows Easy Transfer"} {"query": "where has gold been found in the united states", "docid": 8382, "nq_id": "-1845240252069332139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gold_mining_in_the_United_States&oldid=830519135", "title": "Gold mining in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "joyce a portrait of the artist as a young man summary", "docid": 6878, "nq_id": "4852120513565646410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Portrait_of_the_Artist_as_a_Young_Man&oldid=818354186", "title": "A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "now that's what i call country 6 track list", "docid": 108813, "nq_id": "253784950605959497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Now_That%27s_What_I_Call_Country&oldid=779031718", "title": "Now That's What I Call Country", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the airlines in the united states", "docid": 108814, "nq_id": "7026348404081780782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Major_airlines_of_the_United_States&oldid=835842706", "title": "Major airlines of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is meant by manram during sangam age", "docid": 86800, "nq_id": "-1806028109852888522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sangam_period&oldid=838409569", "title": "Sangam period", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lenny kravitz it ain't over till it's over meaning", "docid": 46655, "nq_id": "-1390827316169461656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_Ain%27t_Over_%27til_It%27s_Over&oldid=815205200", "title": "It Ain't Over 'til It's Over", "long_answer": "`` It Ai n't Over ' til It 's Over '' is a song recorded , written , and produced by American musician Lenny Kravitz for his second studio album , Mama Said ( 1991 ) . Released as the album 's second single in June 1991 , the song is a mid-tempo ballad , musically inspired by Motown , Philly soul , and Earth , Wind & Fire ( particularly `` That 's the Way of the World '' ) . The horn line at the end is performed by the Phenix Horns from Earth , Wind & Fire . `` That song just came out one day , and I knew it had a classic vibe . And I still love that song very much today '' , Kravitz said in an interview for VivaMusic.com in 2000 . The line is based on a Yogiism , or quotation from Yogi Berra : `` It ai n't over ' til it 's over . '' It was Kravitz 's first top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 of his career , and his highest peak in the chart . English singer Mutya Buena 's 2007 song `` Real Girl '' contains a sample from `` It Ai n't Over ' til It 's Over '' .", "short_answer": "based on a Yogiism , or quotation from Yogi Berra"} {"query": "who appoints the chief election commissioner of india", "docid": 8945, "nq_id": "7079282152145474767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Election_Commissioner_of_India&oldid=819233975", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India", "long_answer": "Chief Election Commissioner of India Incumbent Achal Kumar Jyoti since 6 July 2017 Election Commission of India Nominator Government of India Appointer President of India Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier ) Deputy Election Commissioners of India Deputy Election Commissioners of India Salary ₹ 90,000 ( US $1,400 ) per month Website Election Commission of India", "short_answer": "President of India"} {"query": "who wants to be a millionaire winner who called dad", "docid": 6161, "nq_id": "4677650705762949084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Carpenter_(game_show_contestant)&oldid=825631285", "title": "John Carpenter (game show contestant)", "long_answer": "On the November 19 , 1999 episode of Millionaire , Carpenter proceeded to advance to the million - dollar question without using any lifelines . He then used his Phone - A-Friend to call his father not for help , but rather to tell him he was going to win the game . Carpenter answered the question correctly and became the show 's first millionaire . His win gave him national recognition and led to multiple talk show appearances , as well as reappearances on Millionaire itself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "glycogen and amylopectin are long chains of which simple sugar(s)", "docid": 6513, "nq_id": "6303430169473424975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glycogen&oldid=837440433", "title": "Glycogen", "long_answer": "Glycogen is the analogue of starch , a glucose polymer that functions as energy storage in plants . It has a structure similar to amylopectin ( a component of starch ) , but is more extensively branched and compact than starch . Both are white powders in their dry state . Glycogen is found in the form of granules in the cytosol / cytoplasm in many cell types , and plays an important role in the glucose cycle . Glycogen forms an energy reserve that can be quickly mobilized to meet a sudden need for glucose , but one that is less compact than the energy reserves of triglycerides ( lipids ) .", "short_answer": "glucose"} {"query": "when is project mc2 part 7 coming out", "docid": 29284, "nq_id": "-5571676562943073320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Project_Mc2&oldid=838368150", "title": "Project Mc2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the world is not enough james bond cast", "docid": 26389, "nq_id": "-7390987175427920273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_World_Is_Not_Enough&oldid=837861956", "title": "The World Is Not Enough", "long_answer": "Pierce Brosnan as James Bond , 007 . Sophie Marceau as Elektra King , an oil heiress who is seemingly being targeted by Renard , the world 's most wanted terrorist . Bond is tasked by M to protect her at all costs , although he suspects that there is more to her than meets the eye . Robert Carlyle as Victor `` Renard '' Zokas , a former KGB agent turned high - tech terrorist . Years ago , Renard kidnapped Elektra King in exchange for a massive ransom demand . The ordeal resulted in a failed assassination attempt by MI6 and left Renard with a bullet lodged in his brain which renders him impervious to pain as well as slowly killing off his other senses . Renard now seeks revenge on both the King family and MI6 . Denise Richards as Dr. Christmas Jones , an American nuclear physicist assisting Bond in his mission . Richards stated that she liked the role because it was `` brainy '' , `` athletic '' , and had `` depth of character , in contrast to Bond girls from previous decades '' . Richards stated that a lot of viewers `` made fun of '' the character 's attire but that `` These Bond girls are so outrageous and if I did really look like a scientist , the Bond fans would have been disappointed . '' Writer Ben Bussey stated in a Yahoo ! Movies article that `` it 's clear that Eon were never aiming especially high with this character '' since the company `` reportedly '' auditioned Geri Halliwell and Tiffani Thiessen for the role . Robbie Coltrane as Valentin Zukovsky : A former Russian mafia boss and Baku casino owner . Bond initially seeks out Zukovsky for intel on Renard and is subsequently aided by him when Zukovsky 's nephew falls into Renard 's captivity . Coltrane reprises his role from GoldenEye . Judi Dench as M : The head of MI6 . Michael Kitchen as Bill Tanner : M 's Chief of Staff . Colin Salmon as Charles Robinson : M 's Deputy Chief of Staff . Desmond Llewelyn as Q : MI6 's `` quartermaster '' who supplies Bond with multi-purpose vehicles and gadgets useful for the latter 's mission . The film would be Llewelyn 's final performance as Q. Although the actor was not officially retiring from the role , the Q character was training his eventual replacement in this film . Llewelyn was killed in a car accident shortly after the film 's premiere . John Cleese as R : Q 's assistant and successor . The character is never formally introduced as `` R '' -- This was simply an observation on Bond 's part : `` If you 're Q ... does that make him R ? '' Samantha Bond as Miss Moneypenny : M 's secretary Serena Scott Thomas as Dr. Molly Warmflash . John Seru as Gabor : Elektra King 's bodyguard who is seen accompanying King wherever she travels . Ulrich Thomsen as Sasha Davidov : Elektra King 's head of security in Azerbaijan and Renard 's secret liaison . Goldie as Bull : Valentin Zukovsky 's gold - toothed bodyguard . Although listed as ' Bull ' in the credits , Zukovsky refers to him as ' Bullion ' in the film . Maria Grazia Cucinotta as Giulietta da Vinci , credited in the film as `` Cigar Girl '' : An experienced assassin working for Renard . David Calder as Sir Robert King : Elektra 's father and an oil tycoon who is later killed during a bomb attack on MI6 headquarters . Sean Cronin as Renard 's Henchman ( uncredited )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actress who played patsy stone in absolutely fabulous", "docid": 108815, "nq_id": "-2101236666741379314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kate_O%27Mara&oldid=834078652", "title": "Kate O'Mara", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the name of god son and holy spirit", "docid": 41239, "nq_id": "-2472494023465534937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trinitarian_formula&oldid=834088157", "title": "Trinitarian formula", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the editor of the journal jugantor published in the time of swadeshi movement", "docid": 108816, "nq_id": "-3240666523350424161", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jugantar_Patrika&oldid=729855597", "title": "Jugantar Patrika", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cm punk vs daniel bryan over the limit", "docid": 108817, "nq_id": "5706346173140094626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Over_the_Limit_(2012)&oldid=836726493", "title": "Over the Limit (2012)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did indoor toilets become common in america", "docid": 108818, "nq_id": "1321443496772706078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toilet_(room)&oldid=832886045", "title": "Toilet (room)", "long_answer": "Indoor toilets were at first a luxury of the rich and only gradually spread to the lower classes . As late as the 1890s , building regulations in London did not require working - class housing to have indoor toilets ; into the early 20th century , some English homes were built with an upstairs toilet for use by the owners and an outhouse for use by the servants . In some cases , there was a transitional stage where toilets were built into the house but accessible only from the outside . After World War I , all new housing in London and its suburbs had indoor toilets .", "short_answer": "After World War I"} {"query": "which of the following statements regarding the dual court system in the united states is true", "docid": 15608, "nq_id": "8954706759294204114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judicial_independence&oldid=830415800", "title": "Judicial independence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was the building of a settlement in mexico in 1519 significant", "docid": 49491, "nq_id": "3534347086037579796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Mexico_City&oldid=803629898", "title": "History of Mexico City", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what values are associated with the healthy population", "docid": 108819, "nq_id": "1463404017722582033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Population_health&oldid=822148726", "title": "Population health", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote were going on a bear hunt", "docid": 17183, "nq_id": "6019244948248861067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We%27re_Going_on_a_Bear_Hunt&oldid=834336490", "title": "We're Going on a Bear Hunt", "long_answer": "We 're Going on a Bear Hunt is a 1989 children 's picture book written by Michael Rosen and illustrated by Helen Oxenbury . It has won numerous awards and was the subject of a Guinness World Record for `` Largest Reading Lesson '' with a book - reading attended by 1,500 children , and an additional 30,000 listeners online , in 2014 .", "short_answer": "Michael Rosen"} {"query": "type of volcanic eruption is mostly observed in the philippines", "docid": 39593, "nq_id": "14656727671349935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Types_of_volcanic_eruptions&oldid=819481234", "title": "Types of volcanic eruptions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ministry of textiles government of india new delhi", "docid": 54982, "nq_id": "-4589865467578472616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Textiles&oldid=823807436", "title": "Ministry of Textiles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the revolution period of venus in earth years", "docid": 302, "nq_id": "8753987902863757141", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Venus&oldid=837180955", "title": "Venus", "long_answer": "Venus A real - colour image of Venus taken by Mariner 10 processed from two filters . The surface is obscured by thick sulfuric acid clouds . Designations Pronunciation / ˈviːnəs / ( listen ) Adjectives Venusian or ( rarely ) Cytherean , Venerean Orbital characteristics Epoch J2000 Aphelion 7011108939114216059 ♠ 0.728 213 AU 7011108939000000000 ♠ 108,939,000 km Perihelion 7011107477094225708 ♠ 0.718 440 AU 7011107477000000000 ♠ 107,477,000 km Semi-major axis 7011108208927009172 ♠ 0.723 332 AU 7011108208000000000 ♠ 108,208,000 km Eccentricity 0.006772 Orbital period 7007194141664000000 ♠ 224.701 d 6999615198000000000 ♠ 0.615 198 yr 1.92 Venus solar day Synodic period 583.92 days Average orbital speed 35.02 km / s Mean anomaly 50.115 ° Inclination 6998592465977223492 ♠ 3.394 58 ° to ecliptic 3.86 ° to Sun 's equator 2.19 ° to invariable plane Longitude of ascending node 76.680 ° Argument of perihelion 54.884 ° Satellites None Physical characteristics Mean radius 7006605180000000000 ♠ 6,051.8 ± 1.0 km 6999949900000000000 ♠ 0.9499 Earths Flattening 0 Surface area 7014460229999999999 ♠ 4.6023 × 10 km 0.902 Earths Volume 7020928430000000000 ♠ 9.2843 × 10 km 0.866 Earths Mass 7024486749999999999 ♠ 4.8675 × 10 kg 0.815 Earths Mean density 7003524300000000000 ♠ 5.243 g / cm Surface gravity 7000886999999999999 ♠ 8.87 m / s 0.904 g Escape velocity 10.36 km / s ( 6.44 mi / s ) Sidereal rotation period 2992790026400000000 ♠ − 243.025 d ( retrograde ) Equatorial rotation velocity 6.52 km / h ( 1.81 m / s ) Axial tilt 2.64 ° ( for retrograde rotation ) 177.36 ° ( to orbit ) North pole right ascension 18 11 2 272.76 ° North pole declination 67.16 ° Albedo 0.689 ( geometric ) 0.77 ( Bond ) 0.65 ( visual geometric ) Surface temp . min mean max Kelvin 737 K Celsius 462 ° C Apparent magnitude − 4.9 ( crescent ) to − 3.8 ( full ) Angular diameter 9.7 '' -- 66.0 '' Atmosphere Surface pressure 92 bar ( 9.2 MPa ) Composition by volume 96.5 % carbon dioxide 3.5 % nitrogen 0.015 % sulfur dioxide 0.007 % argon 0.002 % water vapour 0.0017 % carbon monoxide 0.0012 % helium 0.0007 % neon trace carbonyl sulfide trace hydrogen chloride trace hydrogen fluoride Jump up ^ Defining the rotation as retrograde , as done by NASA space missions and the USGS , puts Ishtar Terra in the northern hemisphere and makes the axial tilt 2.64 ° . Following the right - hand rule for prograde rotation puts Ishtar Terra in the southern hemisphere and makes the axial tilt 177.36 ° .", "short_answer": "0.615 198 yr"} {"query": "where is hard water found in the us", "docid": 51718, "nq_id": "808215248535083917", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hard_water&oldid=819495238", "title": "Hard water", "long_answer": "A collection of data from the United States found that about half the water stations tested had hardness over 120 mg per litre of calcium carbonate equivalent , placing them in the categories `` hard '' or `` very hard '' . The other half were classified as soft or moderately hard . More than 85 % of American homes have hard water . The softest waters occur in parts of the New England , South Atlantic - Gulf , Pacific Northwest , and Hawaii regions . Moderately hard waters are common in many of the rivers of the Tennessee , Great Lakes , and Alaska regions . Hard and very hard waters are found in some of the streams in most of the regions throughout the country . The hardest waters ( greater than 1,000 ppm ) are in streams in Texas , New Mexico , Kansas , Arizona , and southern California .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the seven deadly sins found in the bible", "docid": 22921, "nq_id": "8060285494991278519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_deadly_sins&oldid=837975910", "title": "Seven deadly sins", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song fly me to the moon", "docid": 527, "nq_id": "6620109998703077462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fly_Me_to_the_Moon&oldid=812559781", "title": "Fly Me to the Moon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between an opiate agonist and antagonist", "docid": 108820, "nq_id": "-7600166124629907401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agonist-antagonist&oldid=812938132", "title": "Agonist-antagonist", "long_answer": "In pharmacology the term agonist - antagonist or mixed agonist / antagonist is used to refer to a drug which under some conditions behaves as an agonist ( a substance that fully activates the receptor that it binds to ) while under other conditions , behaves as an antagonist ( a substance that binds to a receptor but does not activate and can block the activity of other agonists ) .", "short_answer": "a substance that fully activates the receptor that it binds to|a substance that binds to a receptor but does not activate and can block the activity of other agonists"} {"query": "the japanese pagoda was influenced by the indian stupa", "docid": 15233, "nq_id": "7902443811285223679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Japanese_pagoda&oldid=800794998", "title": "Japanese pagoda", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the largest stock exchange in india", "docid": 4111, "nq_id": "-2061609568872499981", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Stock_Exchange_of_India&oldid=815408173", "title": "National Stock Exchange of India", "long_answer": "The National Stock Exchange of India Limited ( NSE ) is the leading stock exchange of India , located in Mumbai . The NSE was established in 1992 as the first demutualized electronic exchange in the country . NSE was the first exchange in the country to provide a modern , fully automated screen - based electronic trading system which offered easy trading facility to the investors spread across the length and breadth of the country . Vikram Limaye is Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer ( MD & CEO ) of NSE .", "short_answer": "National Stock Exchange of India Limited ( NSE )"} {"query": "who played the mother in the glass castle", "docid": 108821, "nq_id": "-4316172163797630799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeannette_Walls&oldid=808501126", "title": "Jeannette Walls", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the power to approve or veto legislation constitution", "docid": 535, "nq_id": "-5904934687784134086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Veto&oldid=838195517", "title": "Veto", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the taming ofthe shrew first performed", "docid": 2313, "nq_id": "-1910743846708408775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Taming_of_the_Shrew&oldid=837432424", "title": "The Taming of the Shrew", "long_answer": "However , it is possible to narrow the date further . A terminus ante quem for A Shrew seems to be August 1592 , as a stage direction at 3.21 mentions `` Simon , '' which probably refers to the actor Simon Jewell , who was buried on 21 August 1592 . Furthermore , The Shrew must have been written earlier than 1593 , as Anthony Chute 's Beauty Dishonoured , written under the title of Shore 's wife ( published in June 1593 ) contains the line `` He calls his Kate , and she must come and kiss him . '' This must refer to The Shrew , as there is no corresponding `` kissing scene '' in A Shrew . There are also verbal similarities between both Shrew plays and the anonymous play A Knack to Know a Knave ( first performed at The Rose on 10 June 1592 ) . Knack features several passages common to both A Shrew and The Shrew , but it also borrows several passages unique to The Shrew . This suggests The Shrew was on stage prior to June 1592 .", "short_answer": "prior to June 1592"} {"query": "is high school musical 3 a disney channel original movie", "docid": 17146, "nq_id": "-5485083764516112660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High_School_Musical_3:_Senior_Year&oldid=816033829", "title": "High School Musical 3: Senior Year", "long_answer": "High School Musical 3 : Senior Year is a 2008 American musical film and is the third installment in the High School Musical trilogy . Produced and released on October 24 , 2008 , by Walt Disney Pictures , the film is a sequel to Disney Channel Original Movie 2006 television film High School Musical . It was the only film in the series to be released theatrically . Kenny Ortega returned as director and choreographer , as did all six primary actors .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the first prime minister of france", "docid": 39297, "nq_id": "6521877788261380307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_France&oldid=836529410", "title": "Prime Minister of France", "long_answer": "Prime Minister of France Premier ministre français Incumbent Édouard Philippe since 15 May 2017 Style His / Her Excellency Member of Cabinet Council of State Reports to President of the Republic and to Parliament Residence Hôtel Matignon Seat Paris , France Appointer President of the Republic Term length No fixed term Remains in office while commanding the confidence of the National Assembly and the President of the Republic Constituting instrument Constitution of 4 October 1958 Precursor Several incarnations since the Ancien Régime Formation 1958 First holder Michel Debré Salary 14,910 euro / month Website www.gouvernement.fr", "short_answer": "Michel Debré"} {"query": "how i met your mother the goat episode", "docid": 51382, "nq_id": "6260483864231012486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Goat_(How_I_Met_Your_Mother)&oldid=816234958", "title": "The Goat (How I Met Your Mother)", "long_answer": "`` The Goat '' is the 17th episode in the third season of the television series How I Met Your Mother and 61st overall . It originally aired on April 28 , 2008 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was lucknam park hotel & spa built", "docid": 108822, "nq_id": "-5865740091508461688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lucknam_Park&oldid=833749571", "title": "Lucknam Park", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is the biggest threat to the survival of local cultures and traditions today", "docid": 4569, "nq_id": "-5537108548066090912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Byzantine_Empire&oldid=820594004", "title": "History of the Byzantine Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of strict nature reserve in the philippines", "docid": 108346, "nq_id": "-3375621376413612480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines&oldid=835597801", "title": "List of protected areas of the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "supernatural how do ellen and jo come back", "docid": 54702, "nq_id": "-1109521761207576670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ellen_Harvelle&oldid=778772881", "title": "Ellen Harvelle", "long_answer": "In the fifth season episode `` Good God , Y'all ! '' , Ellen reappears with Jo to help fellow hunter Rufus kill demons that have laid siege to a small town . By the time the Winchesters arrive , it appears that Jo , Rufus , and some other townspeople have become demonically possessed . However , Ellen and Dean eventually realize that War , one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse , is making the townspeople see each other as demons . Sam and Dean break War 's spell just as Ellen is about to be killed by one of the town 's residents . In `` Abandon All Hope ... '' , Ellen and Jo once again team up with the brothers to find Lucifer and kill him . Upon their arrival in a seemingly abandoned small town , however , they are attacked by the demon Meg and a pack of hellhounds . Jo is severely mauled , forcing them to barricade themselves inside a hardware store . Knowing that her wounds are fatal and that Lucifer must be stopped , Jo convinces them to build a bomb and to use her as bait for a trap . Ellen stays behind and opens the front doors while the Winchesters escape onto the roof . After Jo dies in her arms , Ellen blows up the building , killing the hellhounds and herself in the process .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the events in the story take place geographically", "docid": 10599, "nq_id": "-7848107192827858958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Book_of_Esther&oldid=818819297", "title": "Book of Esther", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they film last man on earth", "docid": 26642, "nq_id": "-7656179486869538350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_Man_on_Earth_(TV_series)&oldid=838331469", "title": "The Last Man on Earth (TV series)", "long_answer": "The main recording location for the series is a 20th Century Fox studio in Chatsworth , California .", "short_answer": "a 20th Century Fox studio in Chatsworth , California"} {"query": "how and why were serial novels a phenomenon in the nineteenth century", "docid": 108823, "nq_id": "-5123704261908217758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Serial_(literature)&oldid=819966971", "title": "Serial (literature)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who eliminated costa rica in world cup 2014", "docid": 5024, "nq_id": "8893432128322519771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Costa_Rica_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=813999288", "title": "Costa Rica at the FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the principal source of earth’s atmosphere is", "docid": 1432, "nq_id": "-1274875561667313399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atmosphere_of_Earth&oldid=838202108", "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries touches the land boundary of india", "docid": 39243, "nq_id": "-1356405650810931451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Borders_of_India&oldid=838382180", "title": "Borders of India", "long_answer": "= = Land borders of India = = there are only seven land borders of india with neighbouring countries. india does n't make land border with srilanka .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "the one with chandler and monica's wedding part 1", "docid": 6700, "nq_id": "-3664746642862768099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_One_with_Monica_and_Chandler%27s_Wedding&oldid=804202552", "title": "The One with Monica and Chandler's Wedding", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the basic message of the 2nd great awakening", "docid": 20714, "nq_id": "-6275473227983391401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Great_Awakening&oldid=808051121", "title": "Second Great Awakening", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "naruto the movie ninja clash in the land of snow (2004)", "docid": 31640, "nq_id": "-2641638165301165700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naruto_the_Movie:_Ninja_Clash_in_the_Land_of_Snow&oldid=787335804", "title": "Naruto the Movie: Ninja Clash in the Land of Snow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the 11th prime minister of canada", "docid": 14573, "nq_id": "6447777231012695504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Canada&oldid=817079728", "title": "List of Prime Ministers of Canada", "long_answer": "No . Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) District Term of office Electoral mandates ( Parliaments ) Political party Min . Refs Sir John A. Macdonald ( 1815 -- 1891 ) MP for Kingston , ON July 1 , 1867 -- November 5 , 1873 Title created ( no parl 't ) 1867 election ( 1st Parl 't ) 1872 election ( 2nd Parl 't ) Liberal - Conservative Party 1st Minister of Justice ; Integration of Rupert 's Land and the North - Western Territory into Canada ; Manitoba Act ; Red River Rebellion ; British Columbia and Prince Edward Island join confederation ; Creation of the North - West Mounted Police ; Resigned over Pacific Scandal Alexander Mackenzie ( 1822 -- 1892 ) MP for Lambton , ON November 7 , 1873 -- October 8 , 1878 Appointment ( 2nd Parl 't ) 1874 election ( 3rd Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1873 2nd Pacific Scandal ; Creation of the Supreme Court ; Establishment of the Royal Military College ; Created the office of the Auditor General ( 1 ) Sir John A. Macdonald ( 1815 -- 1891 ) MP for Victoria , BC until 1882 MP for Carleton , ON until 1887 MP for Kingston , ON October 17 , 1878 -- June 6 , 1891 1878 election ( 4th Parl 't ) 1882 election ( 5th Parl 't ) 1887 election ( 6th Parl 't ) 1891 election ( 7th Parl 't ) Liberal - Conservative Party 3rd National Policy ; Railway to the Pacific ; North - West Rebellion ; Hanging of Louis Riel . Died in office ( stroke ) . Sir John Abbott ( 1821 -- 1893 ) Senator for Quebec June 16 , 1891 -- November 24 , 1892 Appointment ( 7th Parl 't ) Liberal - Conservative Party 4th Minister without Portfolio ; Succeeded on Macdonald 's death due to objections to the Catholic John Thompson . In ill health ; retired . First prime minister born in what would become Canada , and first of only two prime ministers to serve while in the Senate . Sir John Thompson ( 1845 -- 1894 ) MP for Antigonish , NS December 5 , 1892 -- December 12 , 1894 Appointment ( 7th Parl 't ) Liberal - Conservative Party 5th Minister of Justice ; First Catholic Prime Minister . Manitoba Schools Question . Died in office ( heart attack ) . 5 Sir Mackenzie Bowell ( 1823 -- 1917 ) Senator for Ontario December 21 , 1894 -- April 27 , 1896 Appointment ( 7th Parl 't ) Conservative Party ( historical ) 6th Minister of Customs ; Minister of Militia and Defence ; Manitoba Schools Question . Last prime minister to serve while in the Senate . 6 Sir Charles Tupper ( 1821 -- 1915 ) Did not serve in Parliament while Prime Minister May 1 , 1896 -- July 8 , 1896 Appointment ( no parl 't ) Conservative Party ( historical ) 7th Minister of Customs , Minister of Railways and Canals ; Oldest Canadian PM . Aimed to defeat Patrons of Industry , but dominated by Manitoba Schools Question . Never sat in parliament as Prime Minister . 7 Sir Wilfrid Laurier ( 1841 -- 1919 ) MP for Quebec East , QC July 11 , 1896 -- October 6 , 1911 1896 election ( 8th Parl 't ) 1900 election ( 9th Parl 't ) 1904 election ( 10th Parl 't ) 1908 election ( 11th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1887 8th Manitoba Schools Question ; Boer War ; Alberta and Saskatchewan created ; Creation of the Royal Canadian Navy ; Reciprocity with the US ; Department of External Affairs established ; First French Canadian Prime Minister , removed the right of status Indians to vote . 8 Sir Robert Borden ( 1854 -- 1937 ) MP for Halifax , NS until 1917 MP for Kings , NS October 10 , 1911 -- October 11 , 1917 1911 election ( 12th Parl 't ) Conservative Party ( historical ) Named leader in 1901 9th October 12 , 1917 -- July 10 , 1920 1917 election ( 13th Parl 't ) Unionist Party 10th First World War ; Military Service Act ; Conscription Crisis of 1917 ; Union government ; National Research Council ; Introduction of income tax ; Nickle Resolution ; Women 's suffrage ; Suppression of Winnipeg General Strike ; Canada sits at the Paris Peace Conference , signs the Treaty of Versailles and joins League of Nations . 9 Arthur Meighen ( 1874 -- 1960 ) MP for Portage la Prairie , MB July 10 , 1920 -- December 29 , 1921 Appointment ( 13th Parl 't ) National Liberal and Conservative Party Named leader in 1920 11th Solicitor General of Canada , Minister of Mines , Secretary of State for Canada , Minister of the Interior , Superintendant Indian Affairs ; Grand Trunk Railway placed under control of Canadian National Railways . 10 William Lyon Mackenzie King ( 1874 -- 1950 ) MP for York North , ON until 1925 MP for Prince Albert , SK December 29 , 1921 -- June 28 , 1926 1921 election ( 14th Parl 't ) 1925 election ( 15th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1919 12th Minister of Labour ; Chanak Crisis ; lower tariffs ; reinstated Crowsnest Pass Agreement ; 1923 Imperial Conference ; Halibut Treaty ; Continued after 1925 with third party Progressive support until resigning after his request for an election was refused by Governor General Lord Byng . ( 9 ) Arthur Meighen ( 1874 -- 1960 ) MP for Portage la Prairie , MB June 29 , 1926 -- September 25 , 1926 Appointment ( 15th Parl 't ) Conservative Party ( historical ) 13th Appointed as a result of the King -- Byng Affair . ( 10 ) William Lyon Mackenzie King ( 1874 -- 1950 ) MP for Prince Albert , SK September 25 , 1926 -- August 7 , 1930 1926 election ( 16th Parl 't ) Liberal Party 14th Balfour Declaration ; Introduction of old age pensions ; first Canadian envoys with full diplomatic status sent to foreign countries ( USA , France , Japan ) ; Great Depression . 11 R.B. Bennett ( 1870 -- 1947 ) MP for Calgary West , AB August 7 , 1930 -- October 23 , 1935 1930 election ( 17th Parl 't ) Conservative Party ( historical ) Named leader in 1927 15th Minister of Justice , Minister of Finance ; Great Depression ; Imperial Preference ; Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission ; Canadian Wheat Board ; Creation of the Bank of Canada . ( 10 ) William Lyon Mackenzie King ( 1874 -- 1950 ) MP for Prince Albert , SK until 1945 MP for Glengarry , ON October 23 , 1935 -- November 15 , 1948 1935 election ( 18th Parl 't ) 1940 election ( 19th Parl 't ) 1945 election ( 20th Parl 't ) Liberal Party 16th Creation of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation ; National Film Board of Canada ; Unemployment Insurance Act of 1940 ; Nationalization of the Bank of Canada ; Second World War ; Japanese Canadian internment ; Conscription Crisis of 1944 ; Canada 's entry into the United Nations ; Trans - Canada Airlines ; Gouzenko Affair . 12 Louis St. Laurent ( 1882 -- 1973 ) MP for Quebec East , QC November 15 , 1948 -- June 21 , 1957 Appointment ( 20th Parl 't ) 1949 election ( 21st Parl 't ) 1953 election ( 22nd Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1948 17th Minister of Justice , Secretary of State for External Affairs ; Dominion of Newfoundland joins confederation ; right of appeal to Judicial Committee of the Privy Council ended ; Canada 's entrance into NATO ; Suez Crisis ; Creation of the United Nations Emergency Force ; London Declaration ; Newfoundland Act ; Equalization ; Trans - Canada Highway ; St. Lawrence Seaway ; Trans - Canada Pipeline ; Pipeline Debate . 13 John Diefenbaker ( 1895 -- 1979 ) MP for Prince Albert , SK June 21 , 1957 -- April 22 , 1963 1957 election ( 23rd Parl 't ) 1958 election ( 24th Parl 't ) 1962 election ( 25th Parl 't ) Progressive Conservative Party Named leader in 1956 18th Avro Arrow cancellation ; Coyne Affair ; Cuban Missile Crisis ; NORAD ; Establishment of Board of Broadcast Governors ; Canadian Bill of Rights ; Allowed status aboriginals to vote in federal elections 1960 ; Alouette 1 satellite programme . 14 Lester B. Pearson ( 1897 -- 1972 ) MP for Algoma East , ON April 22 , 1963 -- April 20 , 1968 1963 election ( 26th Parl 't ) 1965 election ( 27th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1958 19th Secretary of State for External Affairs ; Bomarc missile program ; Federal involvement in universal healthcare ; Canada Pension Plan ; Canada Student Loans ; Creation of a new Canadian flag ; Auto Pact ; Rejection of troop deployment to Vietnam ; Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism ; Unification of the Armed Forces ; Canadian Centennial Celebrations . 15 Pierre Trudeau ( 1919 -- 2000 ) MP for Mount Royal , QC April 20 , 1968 -- June 3 / 4 , 1979 Appointment ( 27th Parl 't ) 1968 election ( 28th Parl 't ) 1972 election ( 29th Parl 't ) 1974 election ( 30th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1968 20th Minister of Justice ; `` Trudeaumania '' ; `` Just Society '' ; October Crisis and Use of the War Measures Act ; Official Languages Act ; Establishment of relations with Communist China ; Victoria Charter ; Creation of Petro - Canada ; Membership in the G7 ; Metric Commission , Metrication of Canada , Creation of Via Rail . 16 Joe Clark ( b . 1939 ) MP for Yellowhead , AB June 4 , 1979 -- March 2 / 3 , 1980 1979 election ( 31st Parl 't ) Progressive Conservative Party Named leader in 1976 21st Youngest Canadian PM . Defeated in a motion of no confidence on first budget . ( 15 ) Pierre Trudeau ( 1919 -- 2000 ) MP for Mount Royal , QC March 3 , 1980 -- June 29 / 30 , 1984 1980 election ( 32nd Parl 't ) Liberal Party 22nd Quebec referendum , 1980 ; Access to Information Act ; Patriation of the Canadian Constitution ; Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ; National Energy Program ; Canada Health Act ; Western alienation . 17 John Turner ( b . 1929 ) Did not serve in Parliament while Prime Minister June 30 , 1984 -- September 16 / 17 , 1984 Appointment ( 32nd Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1984 23rd Minister of Justice , Minister of Finance ; Trudeau Patronage Appointments . Never sat in parliament as Prime Minister . 18 Brian Mulroney ( b . 1939 ) MP for Manicouagan , QC until 1988 MP for Charlevoix , QC September 17 , 1984 -- June 24 / 25 , 1993 1984 election ( 33rd Parl 't ) 1988 election ( 34th Parl 't ) Progressive Conservative Party Named leader in 1983 24th Cancellation of the National Energy Program ; Meech Lake Accord ; Petro - Canada privatization ; Canada - US Free Trade Agreement ; Introduction of the Goods and Services Tax ; Charlottetown Accord ; Gulf War ; Oka Crisis ; Environmental Protection Act ; Privatization of Air Canada , North American Free Trade Agreement ; Airbus affair . 19 Kim Campbell ( b . 1947 ) MP for Vancouver Centre , BC June 25 , 1993 -- November 3 / 4 , 1993 Appointment ( 34th Parl 't ) Progressive Conservative Party Named leader in 1993 25th Minister of Justice , Minister of Veterans Affairs , Minister of National Defence , Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs ; Only female Prime Minister of Canada . Defeated and lost her seat in 1993 election . 20 Jean Chrétien ( b . 1934 ) MP for Saint - Maurice , QC November 4 , 1993 -- December 11 / 12 , 2003 1993 election ( 35th Parl 't ) 1997 election ( 36th Parl 't ) 2000 election ( 37th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 1990 26th Minister of Finance , Minister of Indian Affairs , Minister of Energy , Mines and Resources , Minister of Justice and Energy Minister , President of the Treasury Board , Minister of National Revenue , Deputy Prime Minister of Canada ; Privatization of Canadian National Railway , Red Book ; Harmonized Sales Tax ; Quebec referendum , 1995 ; Clarity Act ; Assassination attempt ; Kosovo War ; 1997 Red River Flood ; Social Union Framework Agreement ; Creation of Nunavut Territory ; Youth Criminal Justice Act ; Operation Yellow Ribbon ; Invasion of Afghanistan ; Opposition to the Invasion of Iraq ; Sponsorship scandal ; Kyoto Protocol ; Gomery Inquiry . 21 Paul Martin ( b . 1938 ) MP for LaSalle -- Émard , QC December 12 , 2003 -- February 5 / 6 , 2006 Appointment ( 37th Parl 't ) 2004 election ( 38th Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 2003 27th Minister of Finance ; Minority government . Civil Marriage Act ; Kelowna Accord ; Rejection of US Anti-Missile Treaty ; Sponsorship scandal ; Gomery inquiry ; G20 ; Atlantic Accord ; Martin and his father Paul Martin Sr have the honorific title of Right Honourable . 22 Stephen Harper ( b . 1959 ) MP for Calgary Southwest , AB February 6 , 2006 -- November 3 / 4 , 2015 2006 election ( 39th Parl 't ) 2008 election ( 40th Parl 't ) 2011 election ( 41st Parl 't ) Conservative Party Named leader in 2004 28th Accountability Act ; Softwood Lumber Agreement ; Afghanistan Mission ; 2006 Ontario terrorism plot ; Québécois nation motion ; Apologies for Residential Schools and Head Tax ; 2008 Financial crisis ; Coalition crisis ; Economic Action Plan ; Afghan detainee issue ; Parliamentary contempt ; Withdrawal from the Kyoto Protocol ; Repeal of the Long - Gun Registry ; Senate expenses scandal ; Anti-terrorism Act , 2015 . 23 Justin Trudeau ( b . 1971 ) MP for Papineau , QC November 4 , 2015 -- Incumbent 2015 election ( 42nd Parl 't ) Liberal Party Named leader in 2013 29th Son of 15th Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau ; simultaneously Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs and Youth ; second father - and - son pair with honorific title of Right Honourable ; did not allow senators to sit in the government caucus ; Paris Agreement ; 150th anniversary celebrations . Minority government Party won the election , but prime minister lost own seat The Interpretation Act of 1967 states that `` where an appointment is made effective or terminates on a specified day , that appointment is considered to be effective or to terminate after the end of the previous day . '' Under the Act , Prime Ministers ' tenures are therefore credited as having concluded at the end of their last full day in office ( the earlier date given ) , although their resignation was received by the Governor General on the following day . This provision applies to Trudeau in 1979 and 1984 , Clark , Turner , Mulroney , Campbell , Chrétien , Martin , and Harper .", "short_answer": "R.B. Bennett"} {"query": "at what age does a puppies eye color change", "docid": 29317, "nq_id": "-7946400063976646219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puppy&oldid=806086387", "title": "Puppy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of god of love", "docid": 108824, "nq_id": "7175724572696698178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_love_and_lust_deities&oldid=828590426", "title": "List of love and lust deities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the steel mills closed in youngstown ohio", "docid": 108825, "nq_id": "-5935683210985272192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Youngstown,_Ohio&oldid=801741402", "title": "Economy of Youngstown, Ohio", "long_answer": "Youngstown Sheet and Tube 's announcement had a ripple effect in the area . In 1979 -- 1980 , U.S. Steel pulled out of the Youngstown area and started scaling back its operations in Pittsburgh before eventually merging with Marathon Oil and filing with bankruptcy . In the mid-1980s , Republic Steel also filed for bankruptcy . Attempts to revive the local steel industry proved unsuccessful . Shortly after the closure of most of Youngstown Sheet and Tube 's area operations , local religious leaders , steelworkers , and activists such as Staughton Lynd participated in a grassroots effort to purchase and refurbish one of the company 's abandoned plants in neighboring Campbell , Ohio . This project met with failure in April 1979 . The failure to reopen the mills led Youngstown State University professors Terry Buss and F. Stevens Redburn to conclude that the mill closings resulted from forces beyond the control of the community . Youngstown was simply just one piece of a national problem , and there was no way that Youngstown could solve this problem alone . In 1982 , Staughton Lynd wrote about the effects of the mill closings in Youngstown in the book entitled The Fight Against Black Monday . In the wake of the steel plant shutdowns , the community lost an estimated 40,000 manufacturing jobs , 400 satellite businesses , $414 million in personal income , and from 33 to 75 percent of the school tax revenues . The Youngstown area has yet to fully recover from the loss of jobs in the steel sector .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns and operates the panama canal today", "docid": 22904, "nq_id": "1834961239491311230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panama_Canal&oldid=822293104", "title": "Panama Canal", "long_answer": "Colombia , France , and later the United States controlled the territory surrounding the canal during construction . The U.S. continued to control the canal and surrounding Panama Canal Zone until the 1977 Torrijos -- Carter Treaties provided for handover to Panama . After a period of joint American -- Panamanian control , in 1999 the canal was taken over by the Panamanian government and is now managed and operated by the government - owned Panama Canal Authority .", "short_answer": "in 1999 the canal was taken over by the Panamanian government and is now managed and operated by the government - owned Panama Canal Authority"} {"query": "who benefited from the industrial revolution in britain", "docid": 63, "nq_id": "7338573925309076450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Industrial_Revolution&oldid=816711474", "title": "Industrial Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different types of natural hazard", "docid": 88860, "nq_id": "-1156398921456255672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_hazard&oldid=837277476", "title": "Natural hazard", "long_answer": "A natural hazard is a natural phenomenon that might have a negative effect on humans or the environment . Natural hazard events can be classified into two broad categories : geophysical and biological . Geophysical hazards encompass geological and meteorological phenomena such as earthquakes , volcanic eruptions , wildfires , cyclonic storms , floods , droughts , and landslides . Biological hazards can refer to a diverse array of disease , infection , and infestation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the term rock chalk jayhawk come from", "docid": 22168, "nq_id": "1105638013244643775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_Chalk,_Jayhawk&oldid=832428135", "title": "Rock Chalk, Jayhawk", "long_answer": "The chant was first adopted by the university 's science club in 1886 . Chemistry professor E.H.S. Bailey and his colleagues were returning by train to Lawrence after a conference . During their travel , they discussed a need of a rousing yell . They came up with `` Rah , Rah , Jayhawk , Go KU '' , repeated three times , which later became `` Rock Chalk Jayhawk , KU '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is a simple gear train used in real life", "docid": 19396, "nq_id": "-535648230475805474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gear_train&oldid=832764002", "title": "Gear train", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "roads in new brunswick that start with z", "docid": 108826, "nq_id": "-779222261576804985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_Brunswick_provincial_highways&oldid=790028580", "title": "List of New Brunswick provincial highways", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a subject is an active entity whose access to objects must be controlled", "docid": 108827, "nq_id": "-7949684878984604233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer_access_control&oldid=797273813", "title": "Computer access control", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "la la la li la la la song", "docid": 108828, "nq_id": "5109064438757857203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Li_Song&oldid=823848980", "title": "Li Song", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dad in malcom in the middle", "docid": 15792, "nq_id": "8911390210346559626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Malcolm_in_the_Middle&oldid=837939621", "title": "Malcolm in the Middle", "long_answer": "The series follows a family of six , and later seven , and stars Frankie Muniz in the lead role of Malcolm , a somewhat normal boy who tests at genius level . While he enjoys his intelligence , he despises having to take classes for gifted children , who are mocked by the other students who call them `` Krelboynes '' . Jane Kaczmarek is Malcolm 's overbearing , authoritarian mother , Lois , and Bryan Cranston plays his immature but loving father , Hal . Christopher Kennedy Masterson plays eldest brother Francis , a former rebel who , in earlier episodes , was in military school , but eventually marries and settles into a steady job . Justin Berfield is Malcolm 's dimwitted older brother Reese , a cruel bully who tortures Malcolm at home , even while he defends him at school . Younger brother Dewey , bitter about his ruined childhood , smart , and musically talented , is portrayed by Erik Per Sullivan . At first , the show 's focus was on Malcolm , but as the series progressed , it began to explore all six members of the family . A fifth son , Jamie , was introduced as a baby at the end of Season 4 .", "short_answer": "Bryan Cranston"} {"query": "who has won the most world series in baseball", "docid": 4279, "nq_id": "-8336776482564898273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Series&oldid=821946106", "title": "World Series", "long_answer": "World Series The Commissioner 's Trophy is awarded to the team that wins the World Series . First played 1903 Most recently played 2017 Current champions Houston Astros ( 2017 ) ( 1st title ) Current runners - up Los Angeles Dodgers Most titles New York Yankees ( 27 )", "short_answer": "New York Yankees"} {"query": "where are the winter olympic games being played", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "-8742089114148260796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=838278991", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony .", "short_answer": "Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea"} {"query": "who made the song falling in love with you", "docid": 686, "nq_id": "3864930130255054488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Help_Falling_in_Love&oldid=837708493", "title": "Can't Help Falling in Love", "long_answer": "`` Ca n't Help Falling in Love '' is a pop ballad originally recorded by American singer Elvis Presley and published by Gladys Music , Presley 's publishing company . It was written by Hugo Peretti , Luigi Creatore , and George David Weiss . The melody is based on `` Plaisir d'amour '' , a popular romance by Jean - Paul - Égide Martini ( 1784 ) . The song was featured in Presley 's 1961 film , Blue Hawaii . During the following four decades , it was recorded by numerous other artists , including Tom Smothers , Swedish pop group A-Teens , and the British reggae group UB40 , whose 1993 version topped the U.S. and UK charts .", "short_answer": "Hugo Peretti|Luigi Creatore|George David Weiss"} {"query": "when does the rocket league championship series start", "docid": 82329, "nq_id": "7008151735707108191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rocket_League&oldid=818469016", "title": "Rocket League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the most pressing issue facing america at the dawn of the 20th century", "docid": 108829, "nq_id": "6473759052375913785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Environmental_issues_in_the_United_States&oldid=805490593", "title": "Environmental issues in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "real madrid vs atletico madrid last 5 matches", "docid": 73996, "nq_id": "-5203494274527588240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Madrid_Derby&oldid=837461614", "title": "Madrid Derby", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did kanye start producing for jay z", "docid": 98735, "nq_id": "4000942703384181489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kanye_West_production_discography&oldid=832167896", "title": "Kanye West production discography", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did australia win the bledisloe cup last", "docid": 39414, "nq_id": "-2519013428174458636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bledisloe_Cup&oldid=812029630", "title": "Bledisloe Cup", "long_answer": "Year Date Venue Home Score Away Trophy Winner 2017 21 October Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 23 -- 18 New Zealand 26 August Forsyth Barr Stadium , Dunedin New Zealand 35 -- 29 Australia 19 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 34 -- 54 New Zealand 2016 22 October Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 37 -- 10 Australia 27 August Westpac Stadium , Wellington New Zealand 29 -- 9 Australia 20 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 8 -- 42 New Zealand 2015 15 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 41 -- 13 Australia 8 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 27 -- 19 New Zealand 2014 18 October Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 28 -- 29 New Zealand 23 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 51 -- 20 Australia 16 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 12 -- 12 New Zealand 2013 19 October Forsyth Barr Stadium , Dunedin New Zealand 41 -- 33 Australia 24 August Westpac Stadium , Wellington New Zealand 27 -- 16 Australia 17 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 29 -- 47 New Zealand 2012 20 October Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 18 -- 18 New Zealand 25 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 22 -- 0 Australia 18 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 19 -- 27 New Zealand 2011 27 August Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 25 -- 20 New Zealand 6 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 30 -- 14 Australia 30 October Hong Kong Stadium , Hong Kong Australia 26 -- 24 New Zealand 11 September Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 22 -- 23 New Zealand 7 August Lancaster Park , Christchurch New Zealand 20 -- 10 Australia 31 July Docklands Stadium , Melbourne Australia 28 -- 49 New Zealand 2009 31 October National Stadium , Tokyo New Zealand 32 -- 19 Australia 19 September Westpac Stadium , Wellington New Zealand 33 -- 6 Australia 22 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 18 -- 19 New Zealand 18 July Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 22 -- 16 Australia 2008 1 November Hong Kong Stadium , Hong Kong New Zealand 19 -- 14 Australia 13 September Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 24 -- 28 New Zealand 2 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 39 -- 10 Australia 26 July Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 34 -- 19 New Zealand 2007 21 July Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 26 -- 12 Australia 30 June MCG , Melbourne Australia 20 -- 15 New Zealand 2006 19 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 34 -- 27 Australia 29 July Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 9 -- 13 New Zealand 8 July Lancaster Park , Christchurch New Zealand 32 -- 12 Australia 2005 3 September Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 34 -- 24 Australia 13 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 13 -- 30 New Zealand 7 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 23 -- 18 New Zealand 17 July Westpac Stadium , Wellington New Zealand 16 -- 7 Australia 2003 16 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 21 -- 17 Australia 26 July Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 21 -- 50 New Zealand 2002 3 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 16 -- 14 New Zealand 13 July Lancaster Park , Christchurch New Zealand 12 -- 6 Australia 2001 1 September Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 29 -- 26 New Zealand 11 August Carisbrook , Dunedin New Zealand 15 -- 23 Australia 2000 5 August Westpac Stadium , Wellington New Zealand 23 -- 24 Australia 15 July Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 35 -- 39 New Zealand 1999 28 August Stadium Australia , Sydney Australia 28 -- 7 New Zealand 24 July Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 34 -- 15 Australia 1998 29 August Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney Australia 19 -- 14 New Zealand 1 August Lancaster Park , Christchurch New Zealand 23 -- 27 Australia 11 July MCG , Melbourne Australia 24 -- 16 New Zealand 1997 16 August Carisbrook , Dunedin New Zealand 36 -- 24 Australia 26 July MCG , Melbourne Australia 18 -- 33 New Zealand 5 July Lancaster Park , Christchurch New Zealand 30 -- 13 Australia 27 July Lang Park , Brisbane Australia 25 -- 32 New Zealand 6 July Athletic Park , Wellington New Zealand 43 -- 6 Australia 1995 29 July Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney Australia 23 -- 34 New Zealand 22 July Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 28 -- 16 Australia 17 August Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney Australia 20 -- 16 New Zealand 1993 17 July Carisbrook , Dunedin New Zealand 25 -- 10 Australia 1992 25 July Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney Australia 23 -- 26 New Zealand 19 July Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane 19 -- 17 4 July Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney 16 -- 15 1991 24 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 6 -- 3 Australia 10 August Sydney Football Stadium , Sydney 21 -- 12 1990 18 August Athletic Park , Wellington New Zealand 9 -- 21 Australia 4 August Eden Park , Auckland 27 -- 17 21 July Lancaster Park , Christchurch 21 -- 6 1989 5 August Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 24 -- 12 Australia 1988 30 July Concord Oval , Sydney Australia 9 -- 30 New Zealand 16 July Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane 19 -- 19 3 July Concord Oval , Sydney 7 -- 32 25 July Concord Oval , Sydney Australia 16 -- 30 New Zealand 1986 6 September Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 9 -- 22 Australia 23 August Carisbrook , Dunedin 13 -- 12 9 August Athletic Park , Wellington 12 -- 13 1985 29 June Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 10 -- 9 Australia 1984 18 August SCG , Sydney Australia 24 -- 25 New Zealand 4 August Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane 15 -- 19 21 July SCG , Sydney 16 -- 9 20 August SCG , Sydney Australia 8 -- 18 New Zealand 1982 11 September Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 33 -- 18 Australia 28 August Athletic Park , Wellington 16 -- 19 14 August Lancaster Park , Christchurch 23 -- 16 1980 12 July SCG , Sydney Australia 26 -- 10 New Zealand 28 June Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane 9 -- 12 21 June SCG , Sydney 13 -- 9 1979 28 July SCG , Sydney Australia 12 -- 6 New Zealand 1978 9 September Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 16 -- 30 Australia 26 August Lancaster Park , Christchurch 22 -- 6 19 August Athletic Park , Wellington 13 -- 12 8 June 1974 SCG , Sydney Australia 6 -- 16 New Zealand 1 June 1974 Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane 16 -- 16 25 May 1974 SCG , Sydney 6 -- 11 1972 16 September 1972 Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 38 -- 3 Australia 2 September 1972 Lancaster Park , Christchurch 30 -- 17 19 August 1972 Athletic Park , Wellington 29 -- 6 1968 22 June 1968 Ballymore Stadium , Brisbane Australia 18 -- 19 New Zealand 15 June 1968 SCG , Sydney 11 -- 27 1967 19 August 1967 Athletic Park , Wellington New Zealand 29 -- 9 Australia 1964 29 August 1964 Athletic Park , Wellington New Zealand 5 -- 20 Australia 22 August 1964 Lancaster Park , Christchurch 18 -- 3 15 August 1964 Carisbrook , Dunedin 14 -- 9 1962 22 September 1962 Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 16 -- 8 Australia 8 September 1962 Carisbrook , Dunedin 3 -- 0 25 August 1962 Athletic Park , Wellington 9 -- 9 4 June 1962 SCG , Sydney Australia 5 -- 14 New Zealand 26 May 1962 Exhibition Ground , Brisbane 6 -- 20 1958 20 September 1958 Epsom Showgrounds , Auckland New Zealand 17 -- 8 Australia 6 September 1958 Lancaster Park , Christchurch 3 -- 6 23 August 1958 Athletic Park , Wellington 25 -- 3 1957 1 June 1957 Exhibition Ground , Brisbane Australia 9 -- 22 New Zealand 25 May 1957 SCG , Sydney 11 -- 25 1955 17 September 1955 Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 3 -- 8 Australia 3 September 1955 Carisbrook , Dunedin 8 -- 0 20 August 1955 Athletic Park , Wellington 16 -- 8 1952 13 September 1952 Athletic Park , Wellington New Zealand 15 -- 8 Australia 6 September 1952 Lancaster Park , Christchurch 9 -- 14 1951 21 July 1951 The Gabba , Brisbane Australia 6 -- 16 New Zealand 7 July 1951 SCG , Sydney 11 -- 17 23 June 1951 SCG , Sydney 0 -- 8 1949 24 September 1949 Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 9 -- 16 Australia 3 September 1949 Athletic Park , Wellington 6 -- 11 1947 28 June 1947 SCG , Sydney Australia 14 -- 27 New Zealand 14 June 1947 Exhibition Ground , Brisbane 5 -- 13 1946 28 September 1946 Eden Park , Auckland New Zealand 14 -- 10 Australia 14 September 1946 Carisbrook , Dunedin 31 -- 8 1938 13 August SCG , Sydney Australia 6 -- 14 New Zealand 6 August Exhibition Ground , Brisbane 14 -- 20 23 July SCG , Sydney 9 -- 24 1936 12 September Carisbrook , Dunedin New Zealand 38 -- 13 Australia 5 September Athletic Park , Wellington 11 -- 6 1934 25 August SCG , Sydney Australia 3 -- 3 New Zealand 11 August SCG , Sydney 25 -- 11 1932 23 July 1932 SCG , Sydney Australia 13 -- 21 New Zealand 16 July Exhibition Ground , Brisbane 3 -- 21 2 July SCG , Sydney 22 -- 17", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did saudi crown prince go to college", "docid": 27099, "nq_id": "8076743617384207713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mohammad_bin_Salman&oldid=837745282", "title": "Mohammad bin Salman", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what factors helped the european economy to expand in the high middle ages", "docid": 31583, "nq_id": "1427198530746661166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High_Middle_Ages&oldid=838365575", "title": "High Middle Ages", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the singing in into the woods", "docid": 4083, "nq_id": "1735766792677422630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Into_the_Woods_(film)&oldid=818627503", "title": "Into the Woods (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the viceroy when the simon commission visited india", "docid": 90621, "nq_id": "5711801828691961426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Simon_Commission&oldid=833799551", "title": "Simon Commission", "long_answer": "However , opinion was divided , with support for co-operation coming from some members of the Muslim League and also both Hindus and members of the Central Sikh League . An All - India Committee for Cooperation with the Simon Commission was established by the Council of India and by selection of the Viceroy , Lord Irwin . The members of the committee were : C. Sankaran Nair ( Chairman ) , Arthur Froom , Nawab Ali Khan , Shivdev Singh Uberoi , Zulfiqar Ali Khan , Hari Singh Gour , Abdullah Al - Mamun Suhrawardy , Kikabhai Premchand and M.C. Rajah . In Burma ( Myanmar ) , which was included in the terms of reference of the Simon Commission , there was strong suspicion either that Burma 's unpopular union with India would continue , or that the constitution recommended for Burma by the Commission would be less generous than that chosen for India ; these suspicions resulted in tension and violence in Burma leading to the rebellion of Saya San .", "short_answer": "Lord Irwin"} {"query": "who in germany signed the treaty of versailles", "docid": 1854, "nq_id": "9001143341771379731", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Versailles&oldid=838113493", "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds the record for most platinum albums", "docid": 30415, "nq_id": "-4619585332904698754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Recording_Industry_Association_of_America_certification&oldid=822252782", "title": "Recording Industry Association of America certification", "long_answer": "Artist # Gold # Platinum # Multi-Platinum # Diamond Total Source AC / DC 22 20 12 55 Aerosmith 25 18 12 56 Alabama 22 20 10 0 52 The Beach Boys 20 9 6 0 35 The Beatles 48 42 26 6 122 Bee Gees 15 9 27 Garth Brooks 21 21 15 7 63 Jimmy Buffett 17 9 0 29 Mariah Carey 15 13 9 39 Johnny Cash 19 10 5 0 34 Kenny Chesney 16 11 5 0 32 Chicago 23 18 8 0 49 Eric Clapton 23 11 7 42 John Denver 21 13 7 41 Neil Diamond 40 21 11 0 72 Celine Dion 13 11 8 34 The Doors 20 14 5 40 Bob Dylan 33 15 5 0 53 Eminem 9 8 8 27 Grateful Dead 20 6 0 30 Jimi Hendrix 16 10 6 0 32 Isley Brothers 15 10 0 28 Alan Jackson 18 15 8 0 41 Michael Jackson 15 13 9 38 Jefferson Airplane / Starship 20 5 0 26 Jethro Tull 15 0 19 Billy Joel 18 17 12 49 Elton John 37 27 12 77 Toby Keith 18 12 5 0 35 Kenny G 15 11 8 35 Kiss 26 10 0 39 Led Zeppelin 19 18 14 5 56 Lynyrd Skynyrd 20 13 7 0 40 Madonna 20 17 12 51 Barry Manilow 24 13 6 0 43 Mannheim Steamroller 18 8 0 30 Dean Martin 17 0 0 19 Johnny Mathis 15 6 0 23 Dave Matthews Band 17 14 7 0 38 Paul McCartney 16 7 0 27 Reba McEntire 27 19 9 0 55 John Mellencamp 15 12 5 0 32 Anne Murray 15 6 0 23 Willie Nelson 18 14 6 0 38 Tom Petty 15 8 5 29 Pink Floyd 19 15 12 48 Elvis Presley 90 52 25 168 Prince 18 11 33 Queen 19 12 7 0 38 Kenny Rogers 28 17 7 53 The Rolling Stones 43 28 11 83 Linda Ronstadt 17 13 7 0 37 Rush 24 14 0 41 Santana 21 10 7 39 Frank Sinatra 34 10 0 48 Bruce Springsteen 22 17 10 51 Rod Stewart 27 19 10 0 56 George Strait 39 33 13 0 85 Barbra Streisand 51 30 12 0 93 James Taylor 20 14 5 40 The Temptations 17 6 0 24 U2 16 16 11 44 Luther Vandross 19 15 7 0 41 The Who 18 12 5 0 35 Andy Williams 18 0 0 21 Hank Williams , Jr . 23 8 0 32 Neil Young 18 7 0 28", "short_answer": "Elvis Presley"} {"query": "who has been nominated twice for nobel prize", "docid": 28975, "nq_id": "-3278537129884135433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Nobel_laureates&oldid=832300153", "title": "List of Nobel laureates", "long_answer": "Six laureates have received more than one prize ; of the six , the International Committee of the Red Cross has received the Nobel Peace Prize three times , more than any other . UNHCR has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize twice . Also the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to John Bardeen twice , and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Frederick Sanger . Two laureates have been awarded twice but not in the same field : Marie Curie ( Physics and Chemistry ) and Linus Pauling ( Chemistry and Peace ) . Among the 892 Nobel laureates , 48 have been women ; the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize was Marie Curie , who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 . She was also the first person ( male or female ) to be awarded two Nobel Prizes , the second award being the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , given in 1911 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of adnan in hindi", "docid": 108830, "nq_id": "-128397012486354206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adnan_(name)&oldid=838012940", "title": "Adnan (name)", "long_answer": "Adnan ( Arabic : عدنان ‎ ) means `` The person who has existence in two parallel worlds '' In Urdu `` وہ شخص جو دو متوازی دنیا میں وجود رکھتا ہے and also it has spiritual meaning `` The person who has existence in two paradise '' In Urdu `` جو شخص دو جنت میں وجود رکھتا ہے '' Adnan ( Arabic : عدنان ‎ , ʿAdnān ) is a masculine name common in the Muslim World . Its eponymous bearer was Adnan , a legendary figure of both pre-Islamic and Islamic mythology . The etymological meaning of the name is settler , from a semitic root ` dn ; `` to stay , abide '' .", "short_answer": "The person who has existence in two parallel worlds"} {"query": "when did the movie the post begin filming", "docid": 9227, "nq_id": "-720512252272678238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Post_(film)&oldid=838493752", "title": "The Post (film)", "long_answer": "The film began principal photography in New York on May 30 , 2017 . On June 6 , 2017 , it was announced that the project , retitled The Papers , would also star Alison Brie , Carrie Coon , David Cross , Bruce Greenwood , Tracy Letts , Bob Odenkirk , Sarah Paulson , Jesse Plemons , Matthew Rhys , Michael Stuhlbarg , Bradley Whitford , and Zach Woods . On August 25 , 2017 , the film 's title reverted to The Post . Spielberg finished the final cut of the film on November 6 , 2017 , with the final sound mix also completed along with the musical score a week later , on November 13 .", "short_answer": "May 30 , 2017"} {"query": "who starred in an officer and a gentleman", "docid": 11309, "nq_id": "-3371798557886238687", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=An_Officer_and_a_Gentleman&oldid=836789069", "title": "An Officer and a Gentleman", "long_answer": "An Officer and a Gentleman Theatrical release poster Directed by Taylor Hackford Produced by Martin Elfand Douglas Day Stewart Written by Douglas Day Stewart Starring Richard Gere Debra Winger David Keith Louis Gossett Jr . Music by Jack Nitzsche Cinematography Donald E. Thorin Edited by Peter Zinner Production company Lorimar Productions Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date August 13 , 1982 ( 1982 - 08 - 13 ) Running time 122 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $6 million Box office $131 million", "short_answer": "Richard Gere|Debra Winger|David Keith|Louis Gossett Jr ."} {"query": "who gained fame for her actions during the american civil war", "docid": 108831, "nq_id": "5176730011986833441", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ida_B._Wells&oldid=838202383", "title": "Ida B. Wells", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the msc in msc cruises stand for", "docid": 40230, "nq_id": "3207838508662950219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MSC_Cruises&oldid=822196479", "title": "MSC Cruises", "long_answer": "MSC Cruises is a global cruise line that was founded in Italy , is registered in Switzerland , and has its headquarters in Geneva . MSC Cruises is the world 's largest privately owned cruise company , employing 16,300 people worldwide and having offices in 45 countries as of July 2014 . MSC Cruises ( Italian : MSC Crociere S. p.A. ) is part of the Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A. ( MSC ) , the world 's second biggest container shipping operator .", "short_answer": "Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A."} {"query": "relax don't do it when you wanna come meaning", "docid": 8289, "nq_id": "414070526981497707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Relax_(song)&oldid=837251973", "title": "Relax (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "has the astros baseball team ever won a world series", "docid": 684, "nq_id": "8327993119275301806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Houston_Astros&oldid=818491983", "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the largest biome in south africa", "docid": 108832, "nq_id": "6280552710058644262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vredefort_crater&oldid=830266671", "title": "Vredefort crater", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings baby it's cold outside original", "docid": 28992, "nq_id": "464806290971548552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby,_It%27s_Cold_Outside&oldid=818574646", "title": "Baby, It's Cold Outside", "long_answer": "Loesser wrote the duet in 1944 and premiered the song with his wife , Lynn Garland , at their Navarro Hotel in New York housewarming party , and performed it toward the end of the evening , signifying to guests that it was nearly time to end the party . Loesser would introduce himself as the `` Evil of Two Loessers '' , a play on the theme of the song , trying to keep the girl from leaving , and on the phrase `` lesser of two evils '' . This was a period when the Hollywood elite 's chief entertainment was throwing parties and inviting guests who were expected to perform . Garland wrote that after the first performance , `` We become instant parlor room stars . We got invited to all the best parties for years on the basis of ' Baby . ' It was our ticket to caviar and truffles . Parties were built around our being the closing act . '' Garland considered it their song and was furious when Loesser told her he was selling the song . Garland wrote , `` I felt as betrayed as if I 'd caught him in bed with another woman . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ajay devgan preity zinta and madhuri dixit movie", "docid": 108833, "nq_id": "-7544268222254103200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yeh_Raaste_Hain_Pyaar_Ke&oldid=829795113", "title": "Yeh Raaste Hain Pyaar Ke", "long_answer": "Yeh Raaste Hain Pyaar Ke Directed by Deepak Shivdasani Produced by Deepak Shivdasani Pradeep Sadarangani Written by Kader Khan , Robin Bhatt , K.V. Shankar ( dialogues ) Screenplay by Robin Bhatt , Akash Khurana , Umanand Singh Story by Deepak Shivadasani Starring Madhuri Dixit Ajay Devgn Preity Zinta Music by Sanjeev Darshan Cinematography Rajan Kinagi Edited by Shirish Kunder Distributed by Tips Industries Release date 10 August 2001 Language Hindi", "short_answer": "Yeh Raaste Hain Pyaar Ke"} {"query": "the lake receives more water from sewage than natural water flow ppt", "docid": 108834, "nq_id": "4716601906126038261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sewage&oldid=831362741", "title": "Sewage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "from what god is the name egypt derived", "docid": 108835, "nq_id": "1897544638818663951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=El_(deity)&oldid=836641065", "title": "El (deity)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the cerebrum of the brain located", "docid": 19130, "nq_id": "3408871601033195379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cerebrum&oldid=820754131", "title": "Cerebrum", "long_answer": "The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain . Depending upon the position of the animal it lies either in front or on top of the brainstem . In humans , the cerebrum is the largest and best - developed of the five major divisions of the brain .", "short_answer": "either in front or on top of the brainstem"} {"query": "how many views does justin bieber baby have on youtube", "docid": 3698, "nq_id": "2286143458782205955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most-viewed_YouTube_videos&oldid=838541671", "title": "List of most-viewed YouTube videos", "long_answer": "Rank Video name Uploader / artist Views ( billions ) Upload date Notes 1 . `` Despacito '' Luis Fonsi featuring Daddy Yankee 5.08 January 12 , 2017 2 . `` See You Again '' Wiz Khalifa featuring Charlie Puth 3.53 April 6 , 2015 3 . `` Shape of You '' Ed Sheeran 3.47 January 30 , 2017 4 . `` Gangnam Style '' Psy 3.14 July 15 , 2012 5 . `` Uptown Funk '' Mark Ronson featuring Bruno Mars 3.03 November 19 , 2014 6 . `` Masha and the Bear : Recipe for Disaster '' Get Movies 3.00 January 31 , 2012 7 . `` Sorry '' Justin Bieber 2.92 October 22 , 2015 8 . `` Sugar '' Maroon 5 2.56 January 14 , 2015 9 . `` Shake It Off '' Taylor Swift 2.55 August 18 , 2014 10 . `` Bailando '' Enrique Iglesias featuring Descemer Bueno and Gente De Zona 2.50 April 11 , 2014 11 . `` Roar '' Katy Perry 2.48 September 5 , 2013 12 . `` Lean On '' Major Lazer and DJ Snake featuring MØ 2.30 March 22 , 2015 13 . `` Hello '' Adele 2.30 October 22 , 2015 14 . `` Dark Horse '' Katy Perry featuring Juicy J 2.29 February 20 , 2014 15 . `` Blank Space '' Taylor Swift 2.28 November 10 , 2014 16 . `` Thinking Out Loud '' Ed Sheeran 2.26 October 7 , 2014 17 . `` Counting Stars '' OneRepublic 2.21 May 31 , 2013 18 . `` All About That Bass '' Meghan Trainor 2.19 June 11 , 2014 19 . `` Chantaje '' Shakira featuring Maluma 2.15 November 18 , 2016 20 . `` Wheels on the Bus '' LittleBabyBum 2.11 August 9 , 2014 21 . `` Closer ( Lyric video ) '' The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey 2.08 July 29 , 2016 22 . `` This Is What You Came For '' Calvin Harris featuring Rihanna 1.98 June 16 , 2016 23 . `` What Do You Mean ? '' Justin Bieber 1.89 August 30 , 2015 24 . `` Baby '' Justin Bieber featuring Ludacris 1.88 February 19 , 2010 25 . `` Let Her Go '' Passenger 1.85 July 25 , 2012 26 . `` Chandelier '' Sia 1.83 May 6 , 2014 27 . `` Work from Home '' Fifth Harmony featuring Ty Dolla $ ign 1.82 February 26 , 2016 28 . `` Rockabye '' Clean Bandit featuring Sean Paul & Anne - Marie 1.81 October 21 , 2016 29 . `` Waka Waka ( This Time for Africa ) '' Shakira featuring Freshlyground 1.81 June 4 , 2010 30 . `` Mi Gente '' J Balvin and Willy William 1.76 June 29 , 2017 31 . `` We Do n't Talk Anymore '' Charlie Puth featuring Selena Gomez 1.75 August 2 , 2016 32 . `` Love Me Like You Do '' Ellie Goulding 1.72 January 22 , 2015 33 . `` Faded '' Alan Walker 1.66 December 3 , 2015 34 . `` Treat You Better '' Shawn Mendes 1.56 July 12 , 2016 35 . `` Worth It '' Fifth Harmony featuring Kid Ink 1.55 March 28 , 2015 36 . `` Wake Me Up '' Avicii 1.53 July 29 , 2013 37 . `` Love the Way You Lie '' Eminem featuring Rihanna 1.53 August 5 , 2010 38 . `` Watch Me ( Whip / Nae Nae ) '' Silentó 1.50 June 25 , 2015 39 . `` Rude '' Magic ! 1.49 December 5 , 2013 40 . `` Ay Vamos '' J Balvin 1.47 August 29 , 2014 41 . `` Let It Go '' Idina Menzel 1.46 January 30 , 2014 42 . `` Party Rock Anthem '' LMFAO featuring Lauren Bennett and GoonRock 1.45 March 8 , 2011 43 . `` Johny Johny Yes Papa '' ChuChu TV 1.45 November 14 , 2014 44 . `` Vente Pa ' Ca '' Ricky Martin featuring Maluma 1.39 September 22 , 2016 45 . `` Hotline Bling '' Drake 1.38 October 26 , 2015 46 . `` The Lazy Song '' Bruno Mars 1.36 April 15 , 2011 47 . `` Propuesta Indecente '' Romeo Santos 1.35 September 9 , 2013 48 . `` Love Yourself '' Justin Bieber 1.33 November 14 , 2015 49 . `` Starboy '' The Weeknd featuring Daft Punk 1.33 September 28 , 2016 50 . `` The Gummy Bear Song '' icanrockyourworld 1.32 October 9 , 2007 51 . `` Stressed Out '' Twenty One Pilots 1.32 April 27 , 2015 52 . `` Felices los 4 '' Maluma 1.32 April 21 , 2017 53 . `` Rolling in the Deep '' Adele 1.32 November 30 , 2010 54 . `` Side to Side '' Ariana Grande featuring Nicki Minaj 1.30 August 29 , 2016 55 . `` All of Me '' John Legend 1.30 October 2 , 2013 56 . `` Hasta el Amanecer '' Nicky Jam 1.30 January 14 , 2016 57 . `` Reggaetón Lento ( Bailemos ) '' CNCO 1.29 October 7 , 2016 58 . `` Criminal '' Natti Natasha featuring Ozuna 1.29 August 18 , 2017 59 . `` Huge Eggs Surprise Toys Challenge '' Ryan ToysReview 1.26 April 13 , 2016 60 . `` Baby Shark Dance '' Pinkfong ! Kids ' Songs & Stories 1.24 June 17 , 2016 61 . `` That 's What I Like '' Bruno Mars 1.24 March 2 , 2017 62 . `` Échame la Culpa '' Luis Fonsi and Demi Lovato 1.23 November 16 , 2017 63 . `` Burn '' Ellie Goulding 1.22 July 7 , 2013 64 . `` How Deep Is Your Love '' Calvin Harris featuring Disciples 1.21 August 6 , 2015 65 . `` On the Floor '' Jennifer Lopez featuring Pitbull 1.21 March 3 , 2011 66 . `` The Hills '' The Weeknd 1.21 May 27 , 2015 67 . `` Summer '' Calvin Harris 1.20 April 6 , 2014 68 . `` Hey Mama '' David Guetta featuring Nicki Minaj , Bebe Rexha and Afrojack 1.20 May 19 , 2015 69 . `` Bad Blood '' Taylor Swift featuring Kendrick Lamar 1.20 May 17 , 2015 70 . `` Andas en Mi Cabeza '' Chino & Nacho featuring Daddy Yankee 1.20 April 20 , 2016 71 . `` Shaky Shaky '' Daddy Yankee 1.19 July 14 , 2016 72 . `` Picky '' Joey Montana 1.18 June 29 , 2015 73 . `` Thrift Shop '' Macklemore & Ryan Lewis featuring Wanz 1.18 August 29 , 2012 74 . `` New Rules '' Dua Lipa 1.17 July 7 , 2017 75 . `` Diamonds '' Rihanna 1.16 November 8 , 2012 76 . `` Gentleman '' Psy 1.16 April 13 , 2013 77 . `` Animals '' Martin Garrix 1.15 June 17 , 2013 78 . `` Axel F '' Crazy Frog 1.15 June 16 , 2009 79 . `` Bang Bang '' Jessie J , Ariana Grande and Nicki Minaj 1.14 August 25 , 2014 80 . `` Mayores '' Becky G and Bad Bunny 1.14 July 13 , 2017 81 . `` La Bicicleta '' Carlos Vives and Shakira 1.13 July 8 , 2016 82 . `` El Pollito Pio '' Pulcino Pio 1.13 November 29 , 2012 83 . `` El Perdón '' Nicky Jam featuring Enrique Iglesias 1.13 March 23 , 2015 84 . `` El Perdedor '' Maluma 1.12 April 22 , 2016 85 . `` Just the Way You Are '' Bruno Mars 1.11 September 8 , 2010 86 . `` Me Rehúso '' Danny Ocean 1.10 September 18 , 2016 87 . `` Problem '' Ariana Grande featuring Iggy Azalea 1.10 May 30 , 2014 88 . `` Firework '' Katy Perry 1.10 October 28 , 2010 89 . `` El Amante '' Nicky Jam 1.09 January 15 , 2017 90 . `` Not Afraid '' Eminem 1.08 June 4 , 2010 91 . `` Something Just like This ( Lyric video ) '' The Chainsmokers and Coldplay 1.08 February 22 , 2017 92 . `` Masha and the Bear : Bon appétit ! '' Get Movies 1.08 September 21 , 2012 93 . `` Ahora Dice '' Chris Jeday featuring J Balvin , Ozuna and Arcángel 1.08 March 19 , 2017 94 . `` Swalla '' Jason Derulo featuring Nicki Minaj & Ty Dolla Sign 1.08 March 17 , 2017 95 . `` Someone like You '' Adele 1.07 September 29 , 2011 96 . `` Last Friday Night ( T.G.I.F. ) '' Katy Perry 1.07 June 12 , 2011 97 . `` Somebody That I Used to Know '' Gotye featuring Kimbra 1.06 July 5 , 2011 98 . `` Cheap Thrills ( Lyric video ) '' Sia featuring Sean Paul 1.06 February 11 , 2016 99 . `` La Mordidita '' Ricky Martin featuring Yotuel 1.05 June 12 , 2015 100 . `` Call Me Maybe '' Carly Rae Jepsen 1.05 March 1 , 2012 As of April 26 , 2018", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the very last episode of that's so raven", "docid": 108836, "nq_id": "-3825502079388645877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=That%27s_So_Raven_(season_4)&oldid=816957433", "title": "That's So Raven (season 4)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 79 `` Raven , Sydney and the Man '' Rich Correll Marc Warren February 20 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 20 ) 403 4.5 Raven , Chelsea , and Eddie volunteer to run clubs for Mrs. Valentine 's class at the Community Center . While there , Raven must deal with mentoring an obnoxious little girl named Sydney . Raven finds out that Sydney never knew her real parents , and eventually they grow a sisterly bond . 80 `` Pin Pals '' Rich Correll Dennis Rinsler February 24 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 24 ) 401 TBA The episode begins with Victor talking to Raven and Cory about taking responsibility in the Baxter house since Tanya is in England . Raven must choose between going with Chelsea and Eddie for a bowling tournament , or sneaking into world - famous fashion designer Donna Cabonna 's ( Anne - Marie Johnson ) fashion show to show off her designs . She chooses to go to the fashion show , and ends up `` saving the night '' ... before she destroys it . She then becomes an intern for Donna Cabonna . In this episode , it is revealed that Raven 's mother , Tanya Baxter , left to study law in England . 81 `` Dues and Don'ts '' Rich Correll Theresa Akana & Stacee Comage March 3 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 03 ) 404 TBA Raven has a vision that she will get an awesome office on her first day at work as an intern for Donna Cabonna ( Anne - Marie Johnson ) , and she decides to brag about it . Muffy doubts Raven 's words and Chelsea later invites Muffy , Señorita Rodriguez , and the entire Spanish class , much to Raven 's dismay . Raven arrives at her first day of work and finds out her `` private office '' is actually Donna 's office room , Chelsea accidentally locks Raven out of Donna 's office room that they have a party . Cory and Eddie accidentally destroyed the kitchen after they was fight having a ticket . When Raven 's unexpected visitors threaten to ruin Donna 's office room and Raven kicks them out , but not before knocking Donna 's prized sculpture off the center . Donna returns and Raven tries to hide the tilted art from her . Tiffany unexpectedly `` saves the day '' by accidentally breaking the sculpture and therefore taking the heat from Donna . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 82 `` Unhappy Medium '' Rich Correll Josh Lynn & Danny Warren March 17 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 17 ) 407 TBA Teen actress Nicky Logan ( Brooke Lyons ) arrives at Bayside High School to shoot a new movie . But when Raven had a vision that Nicky gon na get choked by eating taffy , she saves her from it . She asks Raven how does she know this will occurs , but when she said she is a psychic , Nicky had confessed that she 's playing the psychic character in a new movie and asks that if Raven would mind to be one of Nicky 's pointers . Raven would be happy to help , if means joining Nicky 's circle . She acts like a psychic that talks to the dead . Then Raven brainwashes Nicky . But then she had a vision that this will cause Nicky to be fired on the set . Nicky said that if her performance had met with positive reviews , she 'll allows Raven to come along to Malibu , but Raven was worried about her vision and she started planning how to save Nicky from be fired . She tells her on the set but it turns out that Raven is gon na get fired . She tries to explain to Nicky but she does n't care and she said that Raven ca n't come along to Malibu , leaving Raven heartbroken . Then Raven had the third vision that Nicky 's performance will be meeting negative reviews and the news anchor announces that her beach house in Malibu will be taken away . Since Raven thinks Nicky deserves it , she did n't tell her . 83 5 `` Adventures in Boss - Sitting '' Eric Dean Seaton Jessica Lopez March 24 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 24 ) 406 TBA Donna Cabonna makes Raven her temporary assistant while Tiffany is out of town . Devon returns to San Francisco for one night and Raven is planning on a romantic date , but Donna Cabonna shows up at Raven 's doorstep in tears because her boyfriend broke up with her . Raven must juggle both Devon and Donna , running up and down the stairs , catering to Donna 's every whim while trying to have a nice night with Devon . Donna breaks down again , and Cocoa runs down the stairs with the head of a bear that Devon got Raven . Devon finds out that Raven has been hiding Donna upstairs , and gets angry and breaks up with Raven . Meanwhile , Cory goes on a date with a girl named Brittany . At the movie he sees Cindy , his ex-girlfriend , who is also on a date with a boy . The date does n't turn out all that well , and Cory finds himself wanting to get back together with Cindy . Cindy , Devon , and Teddy , all come to the door and each relationship is rekindled . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 84 6 `` Hook Up My Space '' Rich Correll Michael Feldman March 31 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 31 ) 408 TBA Raven feels that her room is not big enough . When she gets a vision of Cory asking Victor if he can move his band to the basement , Raven interrupts her brother . She gets to Victor first . This makes Cory furious , and he uses the television makeover show Hook Up My Space to make Raven 's room just how she hates it , instead of the way she wants it . Even though Raven gets embarrassed on national television , Cory later makes over her new room exactly how she wants it , Chelsea accidentally puts the big paper at Raven on the wall . Meanwhile , Victor and Eddie decide they need to work out after finding it too hard to lift a box of Raven 's stuffed animals and pillows . This leads them to move Victor 's old weights up to Raven 's old room to exercise . 85 7 `` Driving Miss Lazy '' Eric Dean Seaton Michael Carrington April 21 , 2006 ( 2006 - 04 - 21 ) 405 TBA Eddie , gets his driver 's license , and he decides to buy a car with Raven and Chelsea . Raven and Chelsea boss Eddie around by creating a `` voting '' system -- tilted in their favor -- and even painting their beloved car pink . After being their valet for too long , Eddie takes a drive to the countryside by himself . Sheriff Jefferson ( Tim Reid ) arrests Eddie on suspicion of being `` The Pink Bandit '' , who is responsible for a string of recent burglaries in the area . Eddie enlists Raven 's help , and she uses a disguise to assist her friend . Back at home , Stanley sells Cory cologne that he says will attract girls , but it turns out to attract dogs . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 86 8 `` Be Prepared '' Debbie Allen Marc Warren May 12 , 2006 ( 2006 - 05 - 12 ) 413 TBA Raven agrees to help her boss , Donna Cabonna , shoot a public service announcement commercial / music video about emergency preparedness . Raven gets boy band Boyz ' N Motion to shoot the video , but the trio begin to turn against each other , and then break up . Raven and the others start to panic when the alarm in the office goes off , and they do not know how to exit the building safely . California 's Former First Lady , Maria Shriver , guest stars . 87 9 `` Juicer Consequences '' Rich Correll Michael Feldman June 24 , 2006 ( 2006 - 06 - 24 ) 402 TBA Raven and Chelsea get into a huge fight because Raven only thinks about herself , and never listens to others . Meanwhile , Cory starts junior high school , and becomes a business partner with a bully named `` The Juicer '' . Then at school , Raven has a vision where Cory gets juiced . So she must tell Cory at his junior high school . Absent : Orlando Brown as Eddie Thomas 88 10 `` Sister Act '' Marc Warren Michael Feldman July 8 , 2006 ( 2006 - 07 - 08 ) 412 TBA Raven and Sydney enter a beauty pageant to raise money for the Community Center . Things get personal when Muffy and her younger sister , Buffy , also enter the pageant . This causes Raven and Muffy to become too competitive , leading to everyone in the room quarreling -- even Chelsea , Eddie , Stanley , Cory , Victor , and the audience . When Raven has a vision of Sydney releasing the rope that holds a giant globe that will fall on Buffy during the fight , she stops everyone from fighting . However , all 4 of the girls are immediately `` disqualified for starting a fight '' . 89 11 `` Checkin ' Out '' ( Part one of `` That 's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana '' ) Rich Correll Story by : Michael Carrington Teleplay by : Edward C. Evans & Al Sonja L. Rice July 28 , 2006 ( 2006 - 07 - 28 ) 422 7.1 Raven must organize an important photo - shoot for Donna Cabonna at the Tipton Hotel in Boston , however she messes up when she lands Pistache in Italy and the models still stuck halfway around the world in Budaprogoslovakia . However things turn to worst when Raven 's Secretec 's alarm has the wrong time so she misses her flight back to San Francisco . Meanwhile , Eddie and Cory use Chelsea 's paddleballs to get money by having her break records . They think that it will be easy , until the defending paddleball champion -- Stanley -- shows up . Note : This was a crossover with The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and Hannah Montana . 90 12 `` Fur Better or Worse '' Eric Dean Seaton Deborah Swisher August 5 , 2006 ( 2006 - 08 - 05 ) 410 TBA Raven shows Donna Cabonna her sketches for their new fall clothing line . Donna likes her designs , but thinks that they would be better with a fur collar on them . Raven quickly tells her best friend , Chelsea , about her `` good news '' . Chelsea , along with her Friendly Earth Society Club members , protest the use of real animal fur in clothing , resulting Raven and Chelsea 's friendship turning sour . Meanwhile , Stanley creates -- and sells -- a gadget to Eddie and Cory that uses pick - up lines to attract women . What Stanley did n't tell them that it DID NOT attract women , but it hit on them , thus resulting in Eddie being whacked by women with purses . 91 13 `` Mad Hot Cotillion '' Rich Correll Michael Carrington August 12 , 2006 ( 2006 - 08 - 12 ) 415 TBA Cory gives advice about getting girls to `` The Juicer '' , who has his eyes on a beautiful new transfer student , Kayla . `` The Juicer '' gets angry when he finds out she really likes Cory . Meanwhile , Raven is grounded for a week for being late for her great aunt 's 80th birthday celebration ( following a vision of Chelsea and Eddie needing help in a Mexican restaurant ) , and she quickly goes mad from loneliness . 92 14 `` When 6021 Met 4267 '' Eric Dean Seaton Dennis Rinsler August 18 , 2006 ( 2006 - 08 - 18 ) 411 TBA When Raven is having a party , she ca n't find a date to go with , so she uses the school 's internet dating service to find out a compatible match . Raven finds out her true soul mate is Eddie , and then has a vision that their lives will be horrible when they grow up if they stay together . Because of this , she breaks up with Eddie . During the party they share a kiss , in which they seem to feel no spark from . In the last scene they share one more kiss , and there they both deny any feeling of a spark , but both of them end up showing that they liked the kiss and may have feelings for each other even though they decided to just be friends . 93 15 `` Soup to Nuts '' Rich Correll Story by : Michael Feldman Teleplay by : Dennis Rinsler & Marc Warren August 25 , 2006 ( 2006 - 08 - 25 ) 421 TBA Raven hurts Principal Stuckerman , sending him to the hospital . She has a vision that Stuckerman is going to retire the next day , so she tries to avoid him the whole day by playing sick . Her grandma 's soup causes her to have strange dreams , placing her in strange situations ... 94 16 `` Members Only '' Rich Correll Theresa Akana & Stacee Comage September 15 , 2006 ( 2006 - 09 - 15 ) 414 TBA Raven and Chelsea pretend to be Eddie 's girlfriends , so he can get into a hot new club called `` The Sigmas '' . Things get ugly when the club 's leaders , Dylan and Jordan , find out that Eddie is scamming them . Meanwhile , Cory and Victor try to find a cricket that Cory accidentally lets loose in the house . 95 17 `` The Ice Girl Cometh '' Rich Correll Al Sonja L. Rice September 22 , 2006 ( 2006 - 09 - 22 ) 409 TBA Chelsea and her mother ( Amy Yasbeck ) invite Raven to join them on a mother / daughter retreat that they have every year since Tanya is in England . Raven initially cringes at that idea , but when she has a vision of meeting a cute guy named Brent , she quickly changes her mind . Meanwhile , Cory 's band , `` Cory and the Boys '' , takes drastic action to get radio DJ Mitch ( Dorien Wilson ) , Victor 's old friend , to get their music played on the radio . 96 18 `` Rae of Sunshine '' Eric Dean Seaton Lanny Horn October 6 , 2006 ( 2006 - 10 - 06 ) 418 TBA Raven unwittingly hosts a slumber party at her house for Sydney 's new club , the local Bayside Sunshine Girls , and everything turns into a complete disaster . Meanwhile , Cory takes Eddie and Chelsea to the movies , and has to deal with their loudness . Despite Eddie and Chelsea making all the noise , it is Cory who gets kicked out of the theater for being too loud . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 97 19 `` The Dress is Always Greener '' Eric Dean Seaton Deborah Swisher November 25 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 25 ) 416 TBA Raven is getting very annoyed with Donna Cabonna because she wants to be a fashion designer , not a maid . Then , Donna 's ex-best friend ( but now arch - enemy ) , Lora Stelladora ( Kathy Najimy ) , moves into the office upstairs , and offers Raven a job as a fashion designer . Raven quickly finds that she has to deal with two bosses . Meanwhile , Cory and Eddie try to profit on Chelsea 's potato that resembles Abraham Lincoln . Note : This is Rondell Sheridan 's last appearance as Victor Baxter in That 's So Raven . Sheridan will reprise his role as Victor Baxter in Cory in the House . 98 20 `` Teacher 's Pet '' Rondell Sheridan Al Sonja L. Rice January 15 , 2007 ( 2007 - 01 - 15 ) 417 TBA Raven 's scheme to get an exam postponed gets the new , hip young history teacher fired . Meanwhile , Cory auditions girls to find a new lead singer for his band , but `` The Juicer '' insists that he will be the new singer because he `` sings like an angel '' . Note : This episode -- and the two episodes that follow -- aired after Cory in the House had already premiered . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 99 21 `` The Way We Were '' Eric Dean Seaton Story by : Deborah Swisher Teleplay by : Theresa Akana & Stacee Comage March 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 03 - 02 ) 420 TBA Raven and Chelsea throw Eddie a surprise birthday party , and invite both of his divorced parents ( Geoffrey Owens and Rae Dawn Chong ) , who -- Eddie suspects -- will get back together . However , Eddie quickly finds out about the party from Chelsea , of course . Notes : Although this episode is the series finale , it did not air as the last . It was aired eight months before `` Where There 's Smoke '' and over a year after it was shot ( January 2006 ) . When Raven explains her vision about Eddie 's parents to him , he asks `` You sure you were n't just watching The Cosby Show ? '' , on which Raven - Symone and guest - star Geoffrey Owens were cast members . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter 100 22 `` Where There 's Smoke '' Eric Dean Seaton Edward C. Evans November 10 , 2007 ( 2007 - 11 - 10 ) 419 5.5 Raven suspects that Cory has started smoking when she finds a pack of cigarettes in Cory 's shirt pocket which gets him in trouble , but he is really hiding them from his girlfriend , Cindy , so she does not smoke them . Absent : Rondell Sheridan as Victor Baxter", "short_answer": "Where There 's Smoke"} {"query": "what is meant by obstructing the field in cricket", "docid": 96125, "nq_id": "6940594789508101685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Obstructing_the_field&oldid=837534137", "title": "Obstructing the field", "long_answer": "Obstructing the field is one of the nine methods of dismissing a batsman in the sport of cricket . It dictates that either batsman can be given out if he wilfully attempts to obstruct or distract the fielding side by word or action . It is governed by Law 37 of the laws of cricket , and is a rare way for a batsman to be dismissed : in the history of cricket , there have been only one instance in Test matches , six occasions in One Day International ( ODI ) games , and only one instance in Twenty20 International matches . However , there have also been seven instances in Test cricket , and two in ODIs , where a batsman has been dismissed handled the ball , a mode of dismissal now folded into obstructing the field . In most cases an obstruction occurs when a batsman thinks that he is going to be run out and he blocks the ball with his bat or changes his course while running between wickets to block the ball . The obstruction has to be deliberate , so a batsman will not be out if the contact with the ball is inadvertent .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of clubs who have played in the premier league", "docid": 43579, "nq_id": "-8662333268670074448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Premier_League_clubs&oldid=815242434", "title": "List of Premier League clubs", "long_answer": "Club Location Total seasons Total spells Longest spell Most recent promotion Most recent relegation Total seasons absent Seasons Most recent finish Highest finish Top scorer Arsenal London ( Highbury ) 26 26 1914 -- 15 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 5 ! 5th 1 ! 1st 175 ! Thierry Henry ( 175 ) Aston Villa Birmingham ( Aston ) 24 24 1987 -- 88 2015 -- 16 1992 -- 2016 33 ! Championship 13th 2 ! 2nd 73 ! Gabby Agbonlahor ( 73 ) Barnsley Barnsley 1996 -- 97 1997 -- 98 25 1997 -- 1998 34 ! Championship 14th 19 ! 19th ( relegated ) 10 ! Neil Redfearn ( 10 ) Birmingham City Birmingham ( Bordesley ) 7 2008 -- 09 2010 -- 11 18 2002 -- 2006 2007 -- 2008 2009 -- 2011 39 ! Championship 19th 9 ! 9th 29 ! Mikael Forssell ( 29 ) Blackburn Rovers Blackburn 18 11 2000 -- 01 2011 -- 12 7 1992 -- 1999 2001 -- 2012 42 ! Championship 22nd ( relegated ) 1 ! 1st 112 ! Alan Shearer ( 112 ) Blackpool Blackpool 2009 -- 10 2010 -- 11 24 2010 -- 2011 75 ! League Two 7th ( promoted ) 19 ! 19th ( relegated ) 13 ! DJ Campbell ( 13 ) Bolton Wanderers Bolton ( Horwich ) 13 11 2000 -- 01 2011 -- 12 12 1995 -- 1996 1997 -- 1998 2001 -- 2012 46 ! League One 2nd ( promoted ) 6 ! 6th 68 ! Kevin Davies ( 68 ) Bournemouth Bournemouth ( Boscombe ) 2014 -- 15 Never relegated 23 2015 -- 9 ! 9th 9 ! 9th 22 ! Joshua King ( 22 ) Bradford City Bradford 1998 -- 99 2000 -- 01 23 1999 -- 2001 49 ! League One 5th 17 ! 17th 13 ! Dean Windass ( 13 ) Brighton & Hove Albion Brighton ( Falmer ) 2016 -- 17 Never relegated 25 2017 -- 22 ! Championship 2nd ( promoted ) N / A 2 ! Pascal Groß ( 2 ) Burnley Burnley 2015 -- 16 2014 -- 15 22 2009 -- 2010 2014 -- 2015 2016 -- 16 ! 16th 16 ! 16th 12 ! Sam Vokes ( 12 ) Cardiff City Cardiff 2012 -- 13 2013 -- 14 24 2013 -- 2014 32 ! Championship 12th 20r ! 20th ( relegated ) 7 ! Jordon Mutch ( 7 ) Charlton Athletic London ( Charlton ) 8 7 1999 -- 2000 2006 -- 07 17 1998 -- 1999 2000 -- 2007 57 ! League One 13th 7 ! 7th 34 ! Jason Euell ( 34 ) Chelsea London ( Fulham ) 26 26 1988 -- 89 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 1 ! 1st 1 ! 1st 147 ! Frank Lampard ( 147 ) Coventry City Coventry 9 9 1966 -- 67 2000 -- 01 16 1992 -- 2001 67 ! League One 23rd ( relegated ) 11 ! 11th 61 ! Dion Dublin ( 61 ) Crystal Palace London ( Selhurst ) 9 5 5 2012 -- 13 2004 -- 05 17 1992 -- 1993 1994 -- 1995 1997 -- 1998 2004 -- 2005 2013 -- 14 ! 14th 10 ! 10th 23 ! Chris Armstrong ( 23 ) Derby County Derby 7 6 2006 -- 07 2007 -- 08 18 1996 -- 2002 2007 -- 2008 29 ! Championship 9th 8 ! 8th 32 ! Dean Sturridge ( 32 ) Everton Liverpool ( Walton ) 26 26 1953 -- 54 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 7 ! 7th 4 ! 4th 68 ! Romelu Lukaku ( 68 ) Fulham London ( Fulham ) 13 13 2000 -- 01 2013 -- 14 12 2001 -- 2014 26 ! Championship 6th 7 ! 7th 50 ! Clint Dempsey ( 50 ) Huddersfield Town Huddersfield 2016 -- 17 Never relegated 25 2017 -- 25 ! Championship 5th ( promoted ) N / A 2 ! Steve Mounié ( 2 ) Hull City Kingston upon Hull 5 2015 -- 16 2016 -- 17 20 2008 -- 2010 2013 -- 2015 2016 -- 2017 18 ! 18th ( relegated ) 16 ! 16th 12 ! Nikica Jelavić ( 12 ) Ipswich Town Ipswich 5 1999 -- 2000 2001 -- 02 20 1992 -- 1995 2000 -- 2002 36 ! Championship 16th 5 ! 5th 25 ! Marcus Stewart ( 25 ) Leeds United Leeds 12 12 1989 -- 90 2003 -- 04 13 1992 -- 2004 27 ! Championship 7th 3 ! 3rd 59 ! Mark Viduka ( 59 ) Leicester City Leicester 12 6 2013 -- 14 2003 -- 04 14 1994 -- 1995 1996 -- 2002 2003 -- 2004 2014 -- 12 ! 12th 1 ! 1st 45 ! Jamie Vardy ( 45 ) Liverpool Liverpool ( Anfield ) 26 26 1961 -- 62 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 4 ! 4th 2 ! 2nd 128 ! Robbie Fowler ( 128 ) Manchester City Manchester 21 15 2001 -- 02 2000 -- 01 5 1992 -- 1996 2000 -- 2001 2002 -- 3 ! 3rd 1 ! 1st 124 ! Sergio Agüero ( 124 ) Manchester United Stretford 26 26 1974 -- 75 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 6 ! 6th 1 ! 1st 183 ! Wayne Rooney ( 183 ) Middlesbrough Middlesbrough 15 11 2015 -- 16 2016 -- 17 10 1992 -- 1993 1995 -- 1997 1998 -- 2009 2016 -- 2017 19 ! 19th ( relegated ) 7 ! 7th 31 ! Hamilton Ricard ( 31 ) Newcastle United Newcastle upon Tyne 23 16 2016 -- 17 2015 -- 16 1993 -- 2009 2010 -- 2016 2017 -- 21 ! Championship 1st ( promoted ) 2 ! 2nd 148 ! Alan Shearer ( 148 ) Norwich City Norwich 8 2014 -- 15 2015 -- 16 17 1992 -- 1995 2004 -- 2005 2011 -- 2014 2015 -- 2016 28 ! Championship 8th 3 ! 3rd 33 ! Chris Sutton ( 33 ) Nottingham Forest Nottingham ( West Bridgford ) 5 1997 -- 98 1998 -- 99 20 1992 -- 1993 1994 -- 1997 1998 -- 1999 41 ! Championship 21st 3 ! 3rd 24 ! Bryan Roy ( 24 ) Oldham Athletic Oldham 1990 -- 91 1993 -- 94 23 1992 -- 1994 61 ! League One 17th 19 ! 19th 16 ! Graeme Sharp ( 16 ) Portsmouth Portsmouth 7 7 2002 -- 03 2009 -- 10 18 2003 -- 2010 69 ! League Two 1st ( promoted ) 8 ! 8th 28 ! Yakubu ( 28 ) Queens Park Rangers London ( Shepherd 's Bush ) 7 2013 -- 14 2014 -- 15 18 1992 -- 1996 2011 -- 2013 2014 -- 2015 38 ! Championship 18th 5 ! 5th 60 ! Les Ferdinand ( 60 ) Reading Reading 2011 -- 12 2012 -- 13 22 2006 -- 2008 2012 -- 2013 23 ! Championship 3rd 8 ! 8th 19 ! Kevin Doyle ( 19 ) Sheffield United Sheffield ( Highfield ) 2005 -- 06 2006 -- 07 22 1992 -- 1994 2006 -- 2007 45 ! League One 1st ( promoted ) 14 ! 14th 15 ! Brian Deane ( 15 ) Sheffield Wednesday Sheffield ( Owlerton ) 8 8 1990 -- 91 1999 -- 2000 17 1992 -- 2000 24 ! Championship 4th 7 ! 7th 48 ! Mark Bright ( 48 ) Southampton Southampton 19 13 2011 -- 12 2004 -- 05 7 1992 -- 2005 2012 -- 8 ! 8th 6 ! 6th 100 ! Matt Le Tissier ( 100 ) Stoke City Stoke - on - Trent ( Stoke ) 10 10 2007 -- 08 Never relegated 16 2008 -- 13 ! 13th 9 ! 9th 43 ! Peter Crouch ( 43 ) Sunderland Sunderland 16 10 2006 -- 07 2016 -- 17 9 1996 -- 1997 1999 -- 2003 2005 -- 2006 2007 -- 2017 20 ! 20th ( relegated ) 7 ! 7th 61 ! Kevin Phillips ( 61 ) Swansea City Swansea 7 7 2010 -- 11 Never relegated 19 2011 -- 15 ! 15th 8 ! 8th 34 ! Gylfi Sigurðsson ( 34 ) Swindon Town Swindon 1992 -- 93 1993 -- 94 24 1993 -- 1994 66 ! League One 22nd ( relegated ) 22r ! 22nd ( relegated ) 12 ! Jan Åge Fjørtoft ( 12 ) Tottenham Hotspur London ( Tottenham ) 26 26 1977 -- 78 Never relegated 0 1992 -- 2 ! 2nd 2 ! 2nd 97 ! Teddy Sheringham ( 97 ) Watford Watford 5 2014 -- 15 2006 -- 07 21 1999 -- 2000 2006 -- 2007 2015 -- 17 ! 17th 13 ! 13th 23 ! Troy Deeney ( 23 ) West Bromwich Albion West Bromwich 12 8 2009 -- 10 2008 -- 09 14 2002 -- 2003 2004 -- 2006 2008 -- 2009 2010 -- 10 ! 10th 8 ! 8th 30 ! Peter Odemwingie ( 30 ) West Ham United London ( Stratford ) 22 10 2011 -- 12 2010 -- 11 1993 -- 2003 2005 -- 2011 2012 -- 11 ! 11th 5 ! 5th 47 ! Paolo Di Canio ( 47 ) Wigan Athletic Wigan 8 8 2004 -- 05 2012 -- 13 17 2005 -- 2013 43 ! Championship 23rd ( relegated ) 10 ! 10th 24 ! Hugo Rodallega ( 24 ) Wimbledon London ( Wimbledon ) 8 8 1985 -- 86 1999 -- 2000 17 1992 -- 2000 999 ! Defunct ( 2003 -- 04 ) 6 ! 6th 58 ! Dean Holdsworth ( 58 ) Wolverhampton Wanderers Wolverhampton 2008 -- 09 2011 -- 12 21 2003 -- 2004 2009 -- 2012 35 ! Championship 15th 15 ! 15th 22 ! Steven Fletcher ( 22 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does closure of the ductus arteriosus occur", "docid": 32181, "nq_id": "143358760627476379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ductus_arteriosus&oldid=828404402", "title": "Ductus arteriosus", "long_answer": "In the developing fetus , the ductus arteriosus , also called the ductus Botalli , is a blood vessel connecting the main pulmonary artery to the proximal descending aorta . It allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus 's fluid - filled non-functioning lungs . Upon closure at birth , it becomes the ligamentum arteriosum . There are two other fetal shunts , the ductus venosus and the foramen ovale .", "short_answer": "birth"} {"query": "who does the voice of the elephant in sing", "docid": 9817, "nq_id": "2457796922068283368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sing_(2016_American_film)&oldid=837851173", "title": "Sing (2016 American film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the lead singer of depeche mode", "docid": 59597, "nq_id": "-3685348946876214102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dave_Gahan&oldid=836365527", "title": "Dave Gahan", "long_answer": "David Gahan ( / ɡɑːn / ; born David Callcott ; 9 May 1962 ) is an English singer - songwriter , best known as the baritone lead singer of the electronic band Depeche Mode since their debut in 1980 . He is also a successful solo artist , releasing albums in 2003 ( Paper Monsters ) and 2007 ( Hourglass ) .", "short_answer": "David Gahan"} {"query": "cast of when a snail falls in love", "docid": 82795, "nq_id": "-957279643875588841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_a_Snail_Falls_in_Love&oldid=797800331", "title": "When a Snail Falls in Love", "long_answer": "Actor Character Description Wang Kai Ji Bai ( 季 白 ) Detective of at Ling Police Department Wang Ziwen Xu Xu ( 许 诩 ) Profiling intern at Ling Municipal Police Xu Yue ( 徐 悦 ) Yao Meng ( 姚 檬 ) Police intern at Ling Police Department Yu Heng ( 于 恒 ) Zhao Han ( 赵 寒 ) Police Officer at Ling Police Department Zhao Yuanyuan ( 赵 圆 瑗 ) Ye Zixi ( 叶 梓 夕 ) Member of the Ye family and Ji Bai 's childhood friend Wu Xiaoyu ( 武笑羽 ) Ye Qiao ( 叶 俏 ) Heiress of the Ye Corporation . Zhang Yanyan ( 张棪琰 ) Brother Lu ( 噜 哥 ) Head of a drug cartel", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 2 of just add magic come out", "docid": 28219, "nq_id": "717396984278309877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Add_Magic_(TV_series)&oldid=836069363", "title": "Just Add Magic (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date 14 `` Just Add Halloween '' Joe Nussbaum Andrew Orenstein October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 ) 15 `` Just Add Summer '' Joe Nussbaum Luisa Leschin January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) The Miso Soup spell has no effect , so instead Kelly cooks a `` Settle The Beef '' spell in an effort to get Chuck to get to them so he can settle his beef with Grandma . However , the spell warns that if the beef is not settled , a bigger problem will arise . Kelly gives the spell to Grandma but after she asks Kelly not to do magic , Kelly does not tell her that the sandwich containing the Settle the Beef was magical . Immediately after eating the sandwich , their neighbor Willie comes over and expresses his anger at Grandma for not inviting her to her wedding . They settle their disagreement . At home , Kelly 's mom expresses her anger about Grandma getting the `` first ice cream '' with Kelly , Darbie asks Grandma not to cheer so much at her basketball games , and Buddy is angry Grandma washed his lucky jersey and claims that is why they lost their most recent game . Later , Grandma is visited by Ms. Silvers who claims she will never forgive Grandma for how she used her Morbium , the magical seed the traveler gave each of them . Then Mama P comes all the way back from her job in Paris and expresses her anger at Grandma as well . She says the only one she regrets her behavior towards is Jake . Kelly realizes the bigger problem in question is the three of them , who just ca n't seem to be happy . There is a knock on the door , and it opens to reveal Chuck . 16 `` Just Add Chuck '' Joe Nussbaum John - Paul Nickel January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) Chuck seems not to remember anything , although the OC 's ( Original Cooks ) refuse to believe anything he says . While they confer , Chuck runs away . Kelly , Darbie , and Hannah cook a trust spell to get Chuck to trust them , but the riddle warns to be sure their `` friend needs it more . '' They help Chuck adjust to modern life , but Kelly loses all of her trust and is suspicious of everything , including Darbie 's father 's new friend Amy , and Hannah herself . Without her trust she confronts Grandma about how Ms. Silvers claimed she misused her Morbium . The girls manage to restore Kelly 's trust , but in doing so bring back some of Chuck 's memories . They explain to Grandma that Kelly was under a spell . Grandma claims Chuck stole her Morbium , but the girls realized she was lying . 17 `` Just Add 1965 '' Keith Samples Lauren Thompson January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) Darbie suspects her parents may be getting back together . The girls use a `` If These Walls Could Taco '' spell to watch what happened the day the OC 's prepared the Ca n't Recall Caramel and try to figure out why Chuck disappeared . However , everything appears to be normal . The OCs make plans to meet up at a restaurant after the Pluot festival . The girls go there and see them confer about Chuck disappearing . They begin to argue , but bring up nothing suspicious . Later , Darbie uses the spell to see if her parents are truly getting back together but she discovers that they think she 's `` getting the wrong idea '' and that her father is dating Amy , the woman at the park . Darbie is furious and upset . Meanwhile , Chuck saves Buddy from a car , earning Kelly 's parents gratitude . 18 5 `` Just Add Saphrön '' Keith Samples Aminta Goyel January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) After Kelly warns him to stay away from her family and the magic cookbook , Chuck manages to create another cookbook using a picture of the girls he obtained from the Quinn attic and begins to alter the original cookbook and steal pages from it to add to his . A new place opens up called The Saphrön , where Darbie , her father and Amy dine for lunch , but Darbie continues to be unhappy about her father and Amy being together . Chuck and Mr. Quinn are also at The Saphrön , prompting Darbie to get Kelly and Hannah over there . Needing something to break her father 's trusting Chuck , Kelly looks to a magic spell to spot when someone is lying and asks Hannah to cook . With Ms. Silvers ' help , Hannah makes Lemon Lie - m Mints , and though a mint was intended only for Mr. Quinn , Jake and Darbie 's father also consume one . Mr. Quinn sees through Chuck 's lying , while Darbie 's father realizes Amy is untruthful about camping , and Jake , who is looking to work at The Saphrön after deciding to quit Mama P 's , is unimpressed with the false objectives laid out by its manager , Noelle . Jake ends up returning to Mama P 's but has some working demands . 19 6 `` Just Add Fixings '' Joe Nussbaum Marque Franklin - Williams January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 20 7 `` Just Add 8529 '' Gregory Guzik Zachary Panozzo January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 21 8 `` Just Add Muscles '' Aprill Winney Taylor Cox & Jacquie Walters January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 22 9 `` Just Add Fire '' Aprill Winney Matt Goldman January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 23 10 `` Just Add Meddling '' Lily Mariye John - Paul Nickel January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 24 11 `` Just Add Secrets '' Joe Nussbaum Luisa Leschin January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 25 12 `` Just Add History '' Joe Nussbaum Lauren Thompson January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 26 13 `` Just Add Rose '' Joe Nussbaum Andrew Orenstein January 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 12 ) 27 14 `` Just Add Fluffy '' Keith Samples Andrew Orenstein January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 28 15 `` Just Add RJ '' Keith Samples Aminta Goyel January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 29 16 `` Just Add Gumdrops '' Adam Weissman Taylor Cox & Jacquie Walters January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 30 17 `` Just Add Time '' Aprill Winney Matt Goldman January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 31 18 `` Just Add Telepathy '' Aprill Winney John - Paul Nickel January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 32 19 `` Just Add Attention '' Joe Nussbaum Luisa Leschin January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 33 20 `` Just Add Contagion '' Joe Nussbaum Lauren Thompson January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 34 21 `` Just Add Beginnings '' Vanessa Parise Aminta Goyel January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 35 22 `` Just Add Silvers '' Vanessa Parise Taylor Cox & Jacquie Walters January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 36 23 `` Just Add Barriers '' Keith Samples John - Paul Nickel January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 37 24 `` Just Add Betrayal '' Keith Samples Luisa Leschin January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 38 25 `` Just Add Caroline '' Joe Nussbaum Lauren Thompson January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 ) 39 26 `` Just Add Spices '' Joe Nussbaum Andrew Orenstein January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 )", "short_answer": "October 14 , 2016"} {"query": "who is the announcer for price is right", "docid": 59999, "nq_id": "3989388433611702468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=George_Gray_(television_personality)&oldid=816350907", "title": "George Gray (television personality)", "long_answer": "After previously appearing with a group of rotating auditioning announcers , Gray officially became the fourth regular announcer on The Price Is Right on April 18 , 2011 , succeeding Rich Fields .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the purpose of the enabling act", "docid": 28918, "nq_id": "-8706831765850172339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Enabling_Act_of_1933&oldid=822148037", "title": "Enabling Act of 1933", "long_answer": "The Enabling Act ( German : Ermächtigungsgesetz ) was a 1933 Weimar Constitution amendment that gave the German Cabinet -- in effect , Chancellor Adolf Hitler -- the power to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag . It passed in both the Reichstag and Reichsrat on 24 March 1933 , and was signed by President Paul von Hindenburg later that day . The act stated that it was to last four years unless renewed by the Reichstag , which occurred twice . The Enabling Act gave Hitler plenary powers . It followed on the heels of the Reichstag Fire Decree , which abolished most civil liberties and transferred state powers to the Reich government . The combined effect of the two laws was to transform Hitler 's government into a legal dictatorship .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does scully come back in season 2", "docid": 108837, "nq_id": "-443161487340218392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_X-Files_(season_2)&oldid=820099799", "title": "The X-Files (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 25 `` Little Green Men '' David Nutter Glen Morgan & James Wong September 16 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 16 ) 2X01 16.1 With the X-Files shut down , FBI agent Fox Mulder ( David Duchovny ) finds his own belief in the truth waning . So when an old political ally ( Raymond J. Barry ) gives him a new reason to believe , he goes alone to an abandoned SETI program site -- Arecibo Observatory -- in Arecibo , Puerto Rico . Concerned for his safety , fellow FBI agent Dana Scully ( Gillian Anderson ) has to track down his whereabouts before someone or something else does . 26 `` The Host '' Daniel Sackheim Chris Carter September 23 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 23 ) 2X02 15.9 When a man 's decomposed body is found in the sewers of Newark , Mulder is given the supposed `` grunt '' work . But after Scully 's autopsy turns up a parasite living inside the body and a sewer worker is attacked and bitten by something , it opens up a whole new can of worms . Guest starring Darin Morgan . 27 `` Blood '' David Nutter Story by : Darin Morgan Teleplay by : Glen Morgan & James Wong September 30 , 1994 ( 1994 - 09 - 30 ) 2X03 14.8 Prompted by messages from digital appliances with instructions to kill , several residents of a small farming community suddenly turn violent and dangerous . Guest starring William Sanderson and John Cygan . 28 `` Sleepless '' Rob Bowman Howard Gordon October 7 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 07 ) 2X04 13.4 An audio cassette hidden in his morning paper brings Mulder to request the case of a scientist 's death consistent with burning , despite the lack of any evidence of any flames or burns . He is given his request along with a new partner , Agent Alex Krycek ( Nicholas Lea ) . Guest starring Tony Todd . 29 5 `` Duane Barry '' Chris Carter Chris Carter October 14 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 14 ) 2X05 13.9 An ex-FBI agent ( Steve Railsback ) escapes from a mental hospital and holds several people hostage in a travel agency . Mulder and Krycek are sent in to help with the negotiations since the man claims to have been a UFO abductee . 30 6 `` Ascension '' Michael Lange Paul Brown October 21 , 1994 ( 1994 - 10 - 21 ) 2X06 15.5 Continuing from the previous episode , Mulder races to Scully 's house after listening to the recording of her attack on his answering machine . Duane Barry ( Steve Railsback ) has kidnapped Scully , determined to offer her to the aliens in his place . Mulder goes to great lengths to attempt to locate Scully . 31 7 `` 3 '' David Nutter Chris Ruppenthal and Glen Morgan & James Wong November 4 , 1994 ( 1994 - 11 - 04 ) 2X07 15.0 Walter Skinner ( Mitch Pileggi ) reopens the X-Files , but Mulder is finding it difficult to work without the missing Scully . When he recognizes a Los Angeles killing as the work of the Trinity murderers , a trio of killers with a fetish for drinking blood , it gives him work in which to immerse himself . Guest starring Perrey Reeves . 32 8 `` One Breath '' R.W. Goodwin Glen Morgan & James Wong November 11 , 1994 ( 1994 - 11 - 11 ) 2X08 15.3 When Scully mysteriously re-appears comatose in a hospital , Mulder fixates himself on finding the people responsible , though his quest for vengeance could make him exactly like those he despises . 33 9 `` Firewalker '' David Nutter Howard Gordon November 18 , 1994 ( 1994 - 11 - 18 ) 2X09 15.2 A malfunction in a robot designed for volcanic exploration yields evidence of a lifeform living in the caves . When this lifeform seemingly causes the death of a member of the research team , Mulder and a newly recovered Scully are flown out to the site in The Cascades to investigate before anyone else dies . Guest starring Bradley Whitford and Leland Orser . 34 10 `` Red Museum '' Win Phelps Chris Carter December 9 , 1994 ( 1994 - 12 - 09 ) 2X10 16.1 Several Wisconsin teens are found wandering in the woods in their underwear with `` He Is One '' scrawled on their backs . Mulder and Scully travel to investigate this aberrant behavior , though the strangest thing in this meat - producing area is a mysterious cult of vegetarian `` walk - ins . '' The Crew Cut Man ( Lindsey Ginter ) returns , this time working alone . Several relics from the mythology like purity control and Deep Throat ( Jerry Hardin ) are revisited here . 35 11 `` Excelsis Dei '' Stephen Surjik Paul Brown December 16 , 1994 ( 1994 - 12 - 16 ) 2X11 14.2 Mulder and Scully 's latest case begins with the rape and battery of a nurse ( Teryl Rothery ) in a Massachusetts nursing home - what makes it an X-File is her claim that her attacker was invisible . However , upon their arrival , they uncover strange secrets about the home and its residents . 36 12 `` Aubrey '' Rob Bowman Sara B. Charno January 6 , 1995 ( 1995 - 01 - 06 ) 2X12 16.2 When a detective mysteriously uncovers the remains of an FBI agent who disappeared in the 1940s while investigating a murder case eerily similar to a modern - day one she is investigating , Mulder and Scully believe that the original 1940s killer passed his genetic trait of violence to his grandchild . Guest starring Terry O'Quinn and Deborah Strang . 37 13 `` Irresistible '' David Nutter Chris Carter January 13 , 1995 ( 1995 - 01 - 13 ) 2X13 14.7 Someone is excavating graves in Minneapolis , removing body parts from the corpses . Mulder and Scully are contacted because the agent on the case believes it is the work of aliens ; however Mulder quickly dismisses the idea , profiling the perpetrator as a fetishist . Later key evidence shows up and Scully realises the case is more personal than she thought . Guest starring Nick Chinlund and Bruce Weitz . 38 14 `` Die Hand Die Verletzt '' Kim Manners Glen Morgan & James Wong January 27 , 1995 ( 1995 - 01 - 27 ) 2X14 17.7 New Hampshire teenagers feign an occult ritual in an attempt to `` score '' and inadvertently cause the murder and mutilation of one of their group . When Mulder and Scully are called to look into the matter , the town 's real worshippers attempt to hide their tracks , though it seems there is a mysterious force at work that even the worshippers are afraid of . Guest starring Susan Blommaert . 39 15 `` Fresh Bones '' Rob Bowman Howard Gordon February 3 , 1995 ( 1995 - 02 - 03 ) 2X15 17.8 One morning , after two gruesome hallucinations , Private Jack McAlpin crashes his car into a tree that has a voodoo symbol drawn on it ; the second death of a marine in two weeks that has featured that symbol . The marines in question were guarding a processing centre for Haitian refugees , and when Mulder and Scully visit the centre they find the deaths were not as unexpected as they seemed . 40 16 `` Colony '' Nick Marck Story by : David Duchovny & Chris Carter Teleplay by : Chris Carter February 10 , 1995 ( 1995 - 02 - 10 ) 2X16 15.9 At the beginning , a frozen Mulder is brought to a hospital . The episode flashes back to a scene two weeks before , where the crew of a research vessel find the wreckage of a UFO in the Beaufort Sea . The pilot who survives this crash walks out of the hospital and kills identical - looking doctors in various abortion clinics . Guest starring Peter Donat , Brian Thompson , Megan Leitch and Dana Gladstone . 41 17 `` End Game '' Rob Bowman Frank Spotnitz February 17 , 1995 ( 1995 - 02 - 17 ) 2X17 17.5 An alien bounty hunter kidnaps Scully and wants to trade her for Mulder 's sister , Samantha Mulder ( Megan Leitch ) . Mulder asks for Skinner 's help in making the trade , and has the FBI Director set up a sniper to take down the bounty hunter . Guest starring Peter Donat , Brian Thompson and Megan Leitch . 42 18 `` Fearful Symmetry '' James Whitmore , Jr . Steve De Jarnatt February 24 , 1995 ( 1995 - 02 - 24 ) 2X18 16.5 The death of a federal construction worker and the destruction of various property can only be tied to an escaped elephant , yet the witnesses claim to have seen no animals which might have caused the turmoil . Soon , Mulder and Scully discover the local zoo whose claim to fame is that they 've never had a successful animal birth . 43 19 `` Død Kalm '' Rob Bowman Story by : Howard Gordon Teleplay by : Howard Gordon & Alex Gansa March 10 , 1995 ( 1995 - 03 - 10 ) 2X19 17.1 Mulder and Scully are called in when a boatload of survivors from a U.S. Navy destroyer escort are found . What particularly catches Agent Mulder 's attention is that all of these Sailors appear to have aged many decades in the course of a few days . Mulder and Scully travel to Norway where they find a civilian fisherman who is willing to take them to the ship 's last known position . Guest starring John Savage , David Cubitt and Vladimir Kulich . 44 20 `` Humbug '' Kim Manners Darin Morgan March 31 , 1995 ( 1995 - 03 - 31 ) 2X20 15.7 Mulder and Scully must find the paranormal among the abnormal when they are sent to investigate a long standing series of ritualistic killings which match no known patterns . The latest of which was the death of the `` Alligator Man '' , just one of many sideshow acts around which the town of Gibsonton , Florida , is built . 45 21 `` The Calusari '' Michael Vejar Sara B. Charno April 14 , 1995 ( 1995 - 04 - 14 ) 2X21 12.9 A photograph taken just before the death of a two - year - old boy yields evidence of some supernatural intervention which piques Mulder 's curiosity . When another death in the family occurs , the grandmother of the remaining child requests the aid of some Romanian ritualists ( called `` căluşari '' or `` horsemen '' ) in order to cleanse the home of evil . Guest starring Helene Clarkson , Joel Palmer , Ric Reid , Lilyan Chauvin and Kay E. Kuter . 46 22 `` F. Emasculata '' Rob Bowman Chris Carter & Howard Gordon April 28 , 1995 ( 1995 - 04 - 28 ) 2X22 14.0 After several men in a prison die of a mysterious illness , Scully tries to discover the cause while Mulder attempts to find two escapees who could potentially spread the disease . 47 23 `` Soft Light '' James Contner Vince Gilligan May 5 , 1995 ( 1995 - 05 - 05 ) 2X23 12.9 An ex-student of Scully 's ( Kate Twa ) asks the agents to help her with her first investigation concerning a number of disappearances with very few clues . Mulder ponders the idea of spontaneous human combustion but rethinks it when they find a man ( Tony Shalhoub ) who is afraid of his own shadow . The man is Dr. Banton , a scientist researching dark matter . Guest starring Tony Shalhoub , Kevin McNulty and Steven Williams as X . 48 24 `` Our Town '' Rob Bowman Frank Spotnitz May 12 , 1995 ( 1995 - 05 - 12 ) 2X24 14.5 Dudley , Arkansas , is the site of the latest investigation for Mulder and Scully , who are sent to find a missing poultry inspector . The case takes a twist when another poultry worker is shot after she goes insane , giving Mulder a hunch that the townsfolk really are what they eat . 49 25 `` Anasazi '' R.W. Goodwin Story by : David Duchovny & Chris Carter Teleplay by : Chris Carter May 19 , 1995 ( 1995 - 05 - 19 ) 2X25 16.6 The trust that Mulder and Scully have is sorely tested when Mulder begins acting strangely . His aberrant behavior is compounded when the Lone Gunmen direct him to a hacker who managed to break into some very closely guarded files . The files are encrypted in Navajo and need to be decoded by a former Navajo code talker .", "short_answer": "8"} {"query": "what is the process to become a santero", "docid": 108838, "nq_id": "-5634109048103249502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santer%C3%ADa&oldid=815711809", "title": "Santería", "long_answer": "To become a Santero or Santera ( Priest or Priestess of Santería ) , the initiator must go through an intensive week - long initiation process in which the teaching of the ritual skills and moral behavior occurs informally and nonverbally . To begin with , the initiator goes through what is called a cleansing ritual . The initiator 's Padrino ( godfather ) cleanses the head with special herbs and water . The Padrino rubs the herbs and water in a specific pattern of movements into the scalp of the head . However , if a person is entering Santería for the need of healing , they will undergo the rogación de la cabeza ( blessing of the head ) , in which coconut water and cotton are applied on the head to feed it . Once cleansed , there are four major initiation rituals that the initiator will have to undergo : obtaining the elekes ( beaded necklace ) , receiving Los Guerreros ( the Warriors ) , making Ochá ( Saint ) , and Asiento ( ascending the throne ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries participated for the first time in the 2014 olympic winter games in sochi", "docid": 108839, "nq_id": "-2314512059033535107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2014_Winter_Paralympics&oldid=834124748", "title": "2014 Winter Paralympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name the viceroy at the time of quit india movement", "docid": 1781, "nq_id": "-7244296713880097589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quit_India_Movement&oldid=832941564", "title": "Quit India Movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the most listened to artist of all time", "docid": 11466, "nq_id": "1372260887377110354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_streamed_artists_on_Spotify&oldid=838540854", "title": "List of most streamed artists on Spotify", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain (1) what communication satellites do and describe (2) why are they able to do it", "docid": 41026, "nq_id": "7142680039561715744", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Communications_satellite&oldid=818606742", "title": "Communications satellite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "making the team dallas cowboys cheerleaders season 12", "docid": 36591, "nq_id": "5495963891418180218", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dallas_Cowboys_Cheerleaders:_Making_the_Team&oldid=836314960", "title": "Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders: Making the Team", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in series 7 of game of thrones are there", "docid": 1797, "nq_id": "-7908232203484304663", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_7)&oldid=838458219", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "long_answer": "Game of Thrones ( season 7 ) Region 1 DVD cover Starring See List of Game of Thrones cast Country of origin United States No. of episodes 7 Release Original network HBO Original release July 16 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) -- August 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 27 ) Season chronology ← Previous Season 6 Next → Season 8 List of Game of Thrones episodes", "short_answer": "7"} {"query": "who has the best batting average in test cricket", "docid": 34668, "nq_id": "8894580648680250909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Batting_average&oldid=834548071", "title": "Batting average", "long_answer": "Rank Batter Tests Innings N.O. Runs Highest Ave Career dates Don Bradman 52 80 10 6996 334 99.94 1928 -- 48 Adam Voges 20 31 7 1485 269 * 61.87 2015 -- 16 Steve Smith 64 117 16 6199 239 61.37 2010 -- Present Graeme Pollock 23 41 2256 274 60.97 1963 -- 70 5 George Headley 22 40 2190 270 * 60.83 1930 -- 54 6 Herbert Sutcliffe 54 84 9 4555 194 60.73 1924 -- 35 7 Eddie Paynter 20 31 5 1540 243 59.23 1931 -- 39 8 Ken Barrington 82 131 15 6806 256 58.67 1955 -- 68 9 Everton Weekes 48 81 5 4455 207 58.61 1948 -- 58 10 Wally Hammond 85 140 16 7249 336 * 58.45 1927 -- 47", "short_answer": "Don Bradman"} {"query": "where does the last name andersen originate from", "docid": 42730, "nq_id": "-5973003791441271262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Andersen&oldid=825539917", "title": "Andersen", "long_answer": "Andersen ( Danish pronunciation : ( ˈɑnɐsn̩ ) ) is a Danish - Norwegian patronymic surname meaning `` son of Anders '' ( itself derived from the Greek name `` Ανδρέας / Andreas '' , cf . English Andrew ) . It is the fifth most common surname in Denmark , shared by about 3.2 % of the population .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is best thing i never had song about", "docid": 2692, "nq_id": "8594412932547864460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Best_Thing_I_Never_Had&oldid=806427695", "title": "Best Thing I Never Had", "long_answer": "A pop and R&B ballad , the subjects of `` Best Thing I Never Had '' are revenge and karma . Not wanting to feel broken - hearted , the female protagonist sings that she feels happy to have left her lover , who did not recognize the potential for a happy life with her . Some critics viewed it as a sequel to Beyoncé 's 2006 single `` Irreplaceable '' as the two songs are thematically similar . However , some lyrics , including `` showed your ass '' and `` sucks to be you right now '' , were criticized . The ballad was also likened to Vanessa Carlton 's 2002 single `` A Thousand Miles '' ( 2002 ) .", "short_answer": "revenge and karma"} {"query": "how did the fertile crescent get its nickname", "docid": 26491, "nq_id": "-43348669610522740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fertile_Crescent&oldid=837056285", "title": "Fertile Crescent", "long_answer": "The term `` Fertile Crescent '' was popularized by archaeologist James Henry Breasted in Outlines of European History ( 1914 ) and Ancient Times , A History of the Early World ( 1916 ) . Breasted wrote :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what started the war between us and japan", "docid": 12225, "nq_id": "4655621843184212633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_declaration_of_war_on_Japan&oldid=780093652", "title": "United States declaration of war on Japan", "long_answer": "On December 8 , 1941 , the United States Congress declared war ( Public Law 77 - 328 , 55 STAT 795 ) on the Empire of Japan in response to that country 's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day . It was formulated an hour after the Infamy Speech of US President Franklin D. Roosevelt . Japan had sent a message for the United States to its embassy in Washington earlier , but because of problems at the embassy in decoding the very long message -- the high security level assigned to the declaration meant that only personnel with very high clearances could decode it , which slowed down the process -- it was not delivered to the U.S. Secretary of State until after the Pearl Harbor attack . Following the U.S. declaration , Japan 's allies , Germany and Italy , declared war on the United States , bringing the United States fully into World War II .", "short_answer": "that country 's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor the prior day"} {"query": "5 years in jail means how many days in india", "docid": 94195, "nq_id": "-2657798928851378496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prisons_in_India&oldid=835761704", "title": "Prisons in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tad the lost explorer and the secret of king midas english cast", "docid": 63645, "nq_id": "-1805014477682906133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tad,_The_Lost_Explorer&oldid=835448044", "title": "Tad, The Lost Explorer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "summary of famous five five go to smuggler's top", "docid": 108840, "nq_id": "-5201732230604607879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five_Go_to_Smuggler%27s_Top&oldid=820075235", "title": "Five Go to Smuggler's Top", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are there 64 teams in the ncaa tournament", "docid": 10215, "nq_id": "-8193725991289182871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837764824", "title": "NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the nationalist in the spanish civil war", "docid": 96167, "nq_id": "1364888876041667788", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)&oldid=810177840", "title": "Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)", "long_answer": "The Nationalist faction ( Spanish : Bando nacional ) or Rebel faction ( Spanish : Bando sublevado ) was a major faction in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939 . It was composed of a variety of political groups that supported the Spanish coup of July 1936 against the Second Spanish Republic , including the Falange , the CEDA , and two rival monarchist claimants : the Alfonsists and the Carlists . In 1937 , all the groups were merged into the Falange . One of the main leaders ( Spanish : Caudillo ) of the 1936 coup , General Francisco Franco , would lead this faction throughout the war and later would become the dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 .", "short_answer": "the Falange|the CEDA|two rival monarchist claimants : the Alfonsists and the Carlists"} {"query": "which countries can you visit with an american passport", "docid": 10303, "nq_id": "-5266688031766448813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_United_States_citizens&oldid=838416522", "title": "Visa requirements for United States citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Visitors born in Afghanistan do not require a visa . Visitors arriving via military air need to legalize their stay if they wish to leave via commercial airline . All visitors are fingerprinted . Albania Visa not required 1 year Algeria Visa required Visas must be issued at the Embassy of Algeria in Washington , D.C. Persons may be denied entry if entering with a passport containing visas or stamps issued by Israel . Andorra Visa not required 3 months Angola eVisa 30 days Visitors who were granted online pre-visa are then issued with visa on arrival at Luanda International Airport . For a maximum total stay of 90 days within year period . Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 6 months Stringent application of rules regarding proof of sufficient funds , return ticket and accommodation . Departure tax ( ~ $27 ) applies . Argentina Visa not required 90 days Extendable up to 180 days Visitors are fingerprinted and photographed upon entry . Armenia Visa not required 180 days Australia Electronic Travel Authority 90 days 90 days on each visit in 12 - month period if granted May enter using SmartGate . Austria Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Azerbaijan eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days If intending to stay in the Republic of Azerbaijan for more than ten days , the visitor must register at the State Migration Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan within three days upon arrival in Azerbaijan . Applicants of Armenian ancestry or with Armenian visas in their passport may not obtain a visa . Can obtain a 30 days visa on arrival only if arriving on a direct flight of Azerbaijan Airlines from New York City . Bahamas Visa not required 8 months Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Sea Travel Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival 14 days Visa also obtainable online Bangladesh Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Shahjalal International Airport , Shah Amanat International Airport and Osmani International Airport . Visa is not required by Bangladeshi Americans . Departure tax applies . Barbados Visa not required 28 days Extendable up to 6 months Belarus Visa not required 5 days Must arrive via Minsk International Airport . Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival . Registration upon arrival for stays longer than 7 days is mandatory . Visa - free visits to Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park for up to 3 days . Visa - free visits to the Grodno and Augustow Canal visa - free zone for up to 5 days . No transit without a visa under any circumstance . Belgium Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Belize Visa not required 1 month Extendable up to 6 months Departure tax ( ~ $40 ) applies . Benin Visa on arrival 8 days International Certificate of Vaccination required Bhutan Visa required $250 per day is a non-negotiable minimum daily tariff paid by all visitors to Bhutan . Visas are issued only to tourists booked with a local licensed tour operator . Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days $160 reciprocal fee must be paid in cash if applying for either a pre-approved visa or a visa on arrival . Visas are issued with 10 year validity . Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 6 - month period Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Botswana Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any year period Brazil eVisa 90 days 90 days per year ; valid for 2 years . Brunei Visa not required 90 days Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Bulgaria Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Burkina Faso Visa on arrival 1 month International Certificate of Vaccination required . Burundi Visa required Visitors are fingerprinted Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Visa is also obtainable online . All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure . Cameroon Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination and current immunization records required . Canada Visa not required 180 days Anyone with a criminal record ( including misdemeanors or alcohol - related driving offenses in the US ) may not be able to enter Canada without first obtaining an approval for rehabilitation or a Temporary Resident Permit ( TRP ) . Passport Card , NEXUS card , or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Land and Sea Travel Cape Verde Visa on arrival Obtainable at Nelson Mandela International Airport , Cesária Évora Airport , Amílcar Cabral International Airport and Aristides Pereira International Airport . Passengers arriving via Africa must hold an International Certificate of Vaccination . Central African Republic Visa not required 180 days International Certificate of Vaccination required . Chad Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Registration within 72 hours is mandatory prior to arrival . Registration is good for the life of the passport . Chile Visa not required 90 days China Visa required Registration mandatory within 24 hours of arrival ; All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure between the ages of 14 and 70 . 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at , Changsha , Chengdu , Chongqing , Guangzhou , Guilin , Harbin , Kunming , Qingdao , Wuhan , Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing ( Beijing Capital International Airport ) , Dalian , Hangzhou , Hebei ( Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport ) , Nanjing , Shanghai ( Hongqiao and Pudong international airports , Railway Station and port ) , Shenyang and Tianjin ( Tianjin Binhai International Airport ) Hong Kong , Macau , and Taiwan do count as third countries under the 72 and 144 - hours transit policy . Visas for U.S. citizens are valid for up to 10 years . Colombia Visa not required 90 days Extendable up to 180 - days stay within a one - year period Colombian - born U.S. citizens and U.S. citizens traveling with children may face special exit requirements requiring extra paperwork . Comoros Visa on arrival Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Airport exit fee ( $50 ) must be paid in cash . Registration required . Visas must be issued at the DR Congo embassy in Washington , D.C. Exception : Visa approval may be prearranged along with booking by Virunga National Park ( visitvirunga.org ) for those entering via the Grand Barriere border crossing with Rwanda . Republic of the Congo Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . A letter of invitation or written proof of a hotel reservation required . Costa Rica Visa not required 90 days Departure tax of $29 applies . Côte d'Ivoire eVisa eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport International Certificate of Vaccination required Croatia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Cuba Tourist Card required Tourist travel was historically prohibited under U.S. law for U.S. citizens , permanent residents , and others subject to U.S. jurisdiction . Under the Cuban Assets Control Regulations , all persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction are not permitted to travel to Cuba , and must be licensed in order to engage in any travel - related transactions pursuant to travel to , from , and within Cuba . In July 2015 , the United States resumed diplomatic relations with Cuba . Discussions on lifting the travel ban have initiated . On June 16 , 2017 , U.S. President Donald Trump announced new travel restrictions . Cyprus Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Czech Republic Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Denmark Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Citizens of the United States can freely enter and stay in Denmark for up to 90 days every six months , regardless of whether they have stayed in another Schengen area ( except the other Nordic countries ) country prior to entry into Denmark . Djibouti eVisa 31 days Visa on arrival also available at Djibouti -- Ambouli International Airport until 30 April 2018 . Dominica Visa not required 6 months Departure tax of $22 applies . Dominican Republic Visa not required 30 days Extendable up to 90 days Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Sea Travel Ecuador Visa not required 90 days Extendable for another 90 days , per year Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival eVisa issued for 30 days . 30 days when arriving by air ; Visa on arrival is issued for $25 . Tourists arriving at Sharm El Sheikh , Saint Catherine or Taba airports and remaining in the Sinai resorts do not require a visa up to 15 days El Salvador Visa not required 3 months Equatorial Guinea Visa not required 90 days International Certificate of Vaccination required if you are traveling from a country with risk of yellow fever . Eritrea Visa required Airport departure tax ( $20 ) applies . Estonia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival Obtainable at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport . Visitors are fingerprinted Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area France Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area ( in Regions of France ) Gabon eVisa / Visa on arrival Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Gambia Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Georgia Visa not required 1 year Germany Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ghana Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Greece Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Grenada Visa not required 3 months Extensions possible Guatemala Visa not required 90 days An exit tax must be paid when departing by air . Guinea Visa required Single entry valid for 3 months . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Visitors must apply for a visa on arrival in advance or online . Guyana Visa not required 3 months Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa not required 3 months Departing airport tax must be paid in cash . Hungary Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Iceland Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . $75 fee along with bank surcharge of 2.5 % Confirmation has to be shown at the border where a visa on arrival is issued . Visitors are fingerprinted . American citizens are eligible for a ten - year , multiple - entry tourist visa . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa required Otherwise Iranian visas must be obtained from the Special Interests section of the Embassy of Pakistan , Washington , D.C. US visitors are fingerprinted and photographed upon entry and are ineligible for visa on arrival available to other tourists . Independent travelers from the USA applying on American , British , or Canadian passports must be accompanied by an authorized guide at all times , regardless of previous nationality , ethnic background , or religion . Iraq Visa required Some U.S. citizens must obtain an exit stamp at a Residency Office before departing the country . Some visitors who plan to stay for more than 10 days must also obtain a residency stamp . Visitors who come as part of a government - sponsored tour , upon presentation of proper paperwork from the government , may receive a visa on arrival at Baghdad International Airport for $80 + 1250 Iraqi dinar . Visitors are not required to obtain any other permits , including for Iraqi Kurdistan , or submit blood tests . Ireland Visa not required 3 months Strict application of immigration rules regarding providing proof of the trip purpose , sufficient funds , return ticket and accommodation . Israel Visa not required 3 months Dual nationals ( of Israel and the United States ) who do n't have an Israeli passport , including infants , may be required to obtain an Israeli passport in order to leave Israel . Italy Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Jamaica Visa not required 6 months There is a departure tax for travelers , which is regularly included in airfare . Japan Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted Jordan Visa on arrival 30 days Conditions apply Visa on arrival obtainable at most international ports of entry and at most international land border crossings ( except King Hussein / Allenby Bridge crossing ) . Visa on arrival is issued for 40 JOD ( about $56 ) . Iris scan is taken on arrival and departure Kazakhstan Visa not required 30 days As part of the no - visa pilot program in period 15 July 2014 -- 15 July 2015 . In June 2015 this program was extended until December 31 , 2017 . Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months International Certificate of Vaccination is recommended . All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure Kiribati Visa not required 30 days Airport Embarkation Tax of AU $20 is levied on all passengers leaving Kiribati . North Korea Travel restricted U.S. passports holders must obtain a special passport validation from the U.S. federal government before travel . South Korea Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted . Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Kyrgyzstan Visa not required 60 days Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Conditions apply Extendable up to 60 days Available at international airports Wattay Vientiane , Pakse Savannakhet and Luang Prabang , and at land borders Friendship Bridge , Vientiane and Savannakhet ; Nam Heuang Friendship Bridge , Sayabouly Province ; and border crossings at Boten - Mohan , Dansavan - Lao Bao , Houaysay - Chiang Khong , Thakhek - Nakhon Phanom , Nong Haet - Nam Kan , Nam Phao - Kao Cheo , Veun Kham - Dong Calor , and Vangtao - Chong Mek as well as Tha Naleng train station in Vientiane , which connects to the train station in Nongkhai , Thailand . Entry points Napao - Chalo , Taichang - Sophoun , Pakxan - Bungkan , and Xiengkok are open only to visa holders . Latvia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lebanon Visa on arrival 1 month Etendable for 2 additional months . Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal , holding a telephone number , an address in Lebanon , and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket Lesotho Visa not required 14 days Extendable up to 180 days . Liberia Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Libya Visa required Visitors travelling to Libya for touristic purposes are required to convert USD 1,000 or equivalent on arrival . Holders of passports bearing an Israeli visa or entry / exit stamps from Israel are not allowed to enter Libya . Liechtenstein Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lithuania Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Mandatory medical insurance . Luxembourg Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Macedonia Visa not required 90 days Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory Madagascar Visa on arrival 30 days Available at all airports servicing international flights . Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Visas for 60 or 90 days available for a fee . Malawi Visa on arrival From 1 October 2015 visitors are generally advised to obtain a visa in advance . Malaysia Visa not required 3 months All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure . Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Extendable up to 90 days . Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Mali Visa required Letter of invitation required . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Malta Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Marshall Islands Visa not required unlimited Departure fee of $20 applies . U.S. citizens may live and work freely in the Marshall Islands under the Compact of Free Association . Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa not required 180 days All visitors entering by land and traveling farther than 20 kilometers into Mexico or staying longer than 72 hours should obtain a document Forma Migratoria Multiple . Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Land and Sea Travel Micronesia Visa not required unlimited All states except Yap have a departure fee . The fees are $10 for Kosrae and $20 for Pohnpei and Chuuk . U.S. citizens may live and work freely in Micronesia under the Compact of Free Association . There is no limit to the length of time U.S. citizens can remain in the FSM . Moldova Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 6 - month period . Registration upon arrival is mandatory . Monaco Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Mongolia Visa not required 90 days Registration required after 30 days . Montenegro Visa not required 90 days Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Morocco Visa not required 3 months Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar eVisa 28 days eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon , Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or from three land border crossings : Tachileik , Myawaddy , and Kawthaung Namibia Visa not required 3 months Nauru Visa required Visas are issued with validity of 30 days . Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days Obtainable at Tribhuvan International Airport and certain land borders . Total of no more than 150 aggregate days in any given calendar year . Netherlands Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area ( European Netherlands ) New Zealand Visa not required 90 days May enter using SmartGate . Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days A tourist card must be purchased for $10 upon arrival . Niger Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Nigeria Visa required Visa can be obtained online . Norway Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Oman eVisa 30 days Extendable for 30 days Holders of a visa or entrance stamp of the Emirate of Dubai that is valid for at least 21 days are visa exempt . Holders of a visa for Qatar that is valid for travel to Oman and valid for at least one month are visa exempt when arriving directly from Qatar . Iris scan is taken on arrival Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . Visa on arrival when travelling as part of a group through a designated tour operator . Palau Visa not required 1 year U.S. citizens may live and work freely in Palau under the Compact of Free Association . Panama Visa not required 180 days Denial of entry or transit to any person who has a criminal conviction . Papua New Guinea Visa on arrival 60 days Extendable for 30 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Paraguay Visa on arrival 90 days A passport is required to enter Paraguay . U.S. Citizens arriving by air may obtain a `` visa en arribo '' ( visa on arrival ) at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Asuncion . This is a multiple entry visa with a validity of up to 10 ( ten ) years . The current fee is $160 , payable in U.S. Currency ( credit cards are not accepted ) . If not arriving at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport , prior to traveling to Paraguay , you must apply for a visa in person or by secure messenger at the Paraguayan Embassy in Washington D.C. or the nearest Paraguayan consulate , and pay the fee . Minors must provide a notarized authorization from parent / guardian with their visa application . Peru Visa not required 183 days Determined on arrival Philippines Visa not required 30 days Visa on arrival valid for 59 days is available for $50 . Poland Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Polish Americans must use Polish passport Portugal Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Qatar eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Available only at Hamad International Airport . For other ports of entry , a Free visa as of 20 Oct 2017 that could change and can be extended for 1 month . Holders of a valid common visa issued by Oman are exempt from a visa if arriving from Oman directly . Romania Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Russia Visa required 72 - hour visa - free for international cruise ship / ferry passengers only if travelling with an organized tour and accompanied at all times by a tour operator . Registration required after 7 business days . American citizens may receive multiple entry visas valid for three years . Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Visitors are fingerprinted International Certificate of Vaccination required . Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Saint Lucia Visa not required 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Departure tax of $30 applies . San Marino Visa not required São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required 15 days International Certificate of Vaccination required . Saudi Arabia Visa required Holders of passports that contain visas or entry / exit stamps for Israel will likely be refused entry . Advance visa is required . No tourist visas available . All visitors are fingerprinted Senegal Visa not required 90 days International Certificate of Vaccination required . Serbia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Extendable up to a year Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Sierra Leone Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Singapore Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Slovakia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Medical insurance required . Sufficient funds of $50 per person per day required . Registration within 3 working days required . Slovenia Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Registration with the local police within 72 hours of arrival is mandatory . Solomon Islands Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's permit on arrival 3 months 3 months within 12 months Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Somalia Visa on arrival Available at Berbera , Borama , Burao , Erigavo and Hargeisa airports . 30 days , available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa not required 90 days Holders of passports without 2 blank pages may be refused entry . South Sudan Visa required Two blank passport pages required . Spain Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Sudan Visa required Holders of passports that contain visas or entry / exit stamps for Israel will likely be refused entry . Exit visa required . Registration within 3 days mandatory . Suriname Visa on arrival ! Tourist Card on arrival 90 days Obtainable at Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport . Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Extendable up to 60 days Sweden Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Switzerland Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Syria Visa required Registration required within 15 days . Departure tax applies at all borders . Persons with passports bearing Israeli visas or entry / exit stamps are not allowed to enter . Tajikistan eVisa 45 days If arriving from a country that has a Tajik diplomatic mission a visa should be obtained in advance . E-visa holders can enter through all border points . Fee $50 . Tanzania Visa on arrival 3 months Ordinary visa available on arrival for $100 Thailand Visa not required 30 days Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air . Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days For arrivals by air only Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa on arrival 31 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required 90 days Tunisia Visa not required 90 days Turkey e-Visa / Visa on arrival 3 months Turkmenistan Visa required Departure fee of $25 applies . 10 - day visa on arrival if holding letter of invitation issued by a company registered in Turkmenistan with a prior approval from the Foreign Ministry . Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month Extendable up to 3 months Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival Determined at the port of entry . Must apply online at least 2 business days or more prior to travel . As of March 2017 , airlines were refusing passengers permission to board flights to Uganda if they did not have a print - out of the document showing that they had successfully applied for an eVisa . Ugandan immigration authorities also may require additional documentation , including proof of a return plane ticket and detailed tour itinerary in Uganda . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Ukraine Visa not required 90 days 90 days within any 180 day period United Arab Emirates Visa on arrival 30 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Iris scan taken on arrival United Kingdom Visa not required 6 months Uruguay Visa not required 3 months Uzbekistan Visa required Simplified procedure for the United States citizens - no requirement for tourist voucher or invitation letter from Uzbekistan . Registration within 3 days is mandatory . Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Extendable up to 120 days Vatican City Visa not required Venezuela Visa required All visa applications must be made in person , and all applicants will be interviewed at the Venezuelan embassy or consulate . Vietnam eVisa 30 days A single entry eVisa is available . Phú Quốc visa exemption for up to 30 days . Yemen Visa required Registration mandatory . Exit visa required for stays over 30 days . Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Exact period determined on arrival , later extendable free of charge . All visitors are fingerprinted . Two blank pages required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Electronic visa also available . Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Tourism purposes only . Electronic visa also available .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "winner of the women's royal rumble match", "docid": 20574, "nq_id": "-6317843198214421041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Rumble_(2018)&oldid=838425373", "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "long_answer": "Nine matches were contested at the event , including three on the pre-show . In the main event , Asuka won the first - ever women 's Royal Rumble match , which was also the second women 's match to main event a WWE pay - per - view , and the first to main event one of WWE 's `` Big Four '' pay - per - views . The men 's Royal Rumble match was won by Shinsuke Nakamura . Other prominent matches included Brock Lesnar retaining the Universal Championship in a triple threat match against Braun Strowman and Kane , and AJ Styles retained the WWE Championship against Kevin Owens and Sami Zayn in a handicap match . The event was also notable for the surprise appearance of former UFC star Ronda Rousey following the women 's match , officially confirming that she had signed full - time with WWE .", "short_answer": "Asuka"} {"query": "how does venus rate in terms of other planets", "docid": 302, "nq_id": "8746533522022384061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Venus&oldid=817438458", "title": "Venus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "striking the funny bone is actually compression of the", "docid": 80109, "nq_id": "21380148666835147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ulnar_nerve&oldid=829488553", "title": "Ulnar nerve", "long_answer": "This nerve can cause an electric shock - like sensation by striking the medial epicondyle of the humerus from posteriorly , or inferiorly with the elbow flexed . The ulnar nerve is trapped between the bone and the overlying skin at this point . This is commonly referred to as bumping one 's `` funny bone '' . This name is thought to be a pun , based on the sound resemblance between the name of the bone of the upper arm , the `` humerus '' and the word `` humorous '' . Alternatively , according to the Oxford English Dictionary it may refer to `` the peculiar sensation experienced when it is struck '' .", "short_answer": "ulnar nerve"} {"query": "what are the main doctrines about the nature of god in judaism", "docid": 70066, "nq_id": "8333091241025648303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_in_Judaism&oldid=818097903", "title": "God in Judaism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of rights protected by the first amendment", "docid": 1372, "nq_id": "-1829281737863230566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=818678540", "title": "First Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The First Amendment ( Amendment I ) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances . It was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , as one of the ten amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights .", "short_answer": "prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances"} {"query": "what is the name of the main artery which takes blood from the heart to the body", "docid": 95128, "nq_id": "1469339374815942089", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Artery&oldid=815089923", "title": "Artery", "long_answer": "The aorta is the root systemic artery . In humans , it receives blood directly from the left ventricle of the heart via the aortic valve . As the aorta branches , and these arteries branch in turn , they become successively smaller in diameter , down to the arterioles . The arterioles supply capillaries , which in turn empty into venules . The very first branches off of the aorta are the coronary arteries , which supply blood to the heart muscle itself . These are followed by the branches off the aortic arch , namely the brachiocephalic artery , the left common carotid , and the left subclavian arteries .", "short_answer": "The aorta"} {"query": "what was the goal of the civilian conservation corps", "docid": 23273, "nq_id": "-3339535652354050061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civilian_Conservation_Corps&oldid=834314233", "title": "Civilian Conservation Corps", "long_answer": "The Civilian Conservation Corps ( CCC ) was a public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed , unmarried men . Originally for young men ages 18 -- 25 , it was eventually expanded to ages 17 -- 28 . Robert Fechner was the first director of the agency , succeeded by James McEntee following Fechner 's death . The CCC was a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal that provided unskilled manual labor jobs related to the conservation and development of natural resources in rural lands owned by federal , state , and local governments . The CCC was designed to provide jobs for young men and to relieve families who had difficulty finding jobs during the Great Depression in the United States . Maximum enrollment at any one time was 300,000 . Through the course of its nine years in operation , 3 million young men participated in the CCC , which provided them with shelter , clothing , and food , together with a wage of $30 ( about $570 in 2017 ) per month ( $25 of which had to be sent home to their families ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percentage of the us population lives below the poverty line", "docid": 19718, "nq_id": "2401915830495655749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Poverty_in_the_United_States&oldid=822072061", "title": "Poverty in the United States", "long_answer": "In 2015 , 13.5 % ( 43.1 million ) of Americans lived in poverty . Starting in the 1930s , relative poverty rates have consistently exceeded those of other wealthy nations . The lowest poverty rates are found in New Hampshire , Vermont , Minnesota and Nebraska , which have between 8.7 % and 9.1 % of their population living in poverty .", "short_answer": "13.5 % ( 43.1 million )"} {"query": "lay your hands on me boom boom satellites music video", "docid": 108841, "nq_id": "-8453517008553104835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lay_Your_Hands_on_Me_(Boom_Boom_Satellites_song)&oldid=821545592", "title": "Lay Your Hands on Me (Boom Boom Satellites song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is most of the worlds gold held", "docid": 17083, "nq_id": "-8173185901893059652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gold_reserve&oldid=830530127", "title": "Gold reserve", "long_answer": "Top 20 according to World Gold Council 's latest rankings ( as of March 2018 ) Rank Country / Organization Gold holdings ( in tonnes ) Gold 's share of forex reserves United States 8,133.5 75.3 % Germany 3,373.6 71.0 % International Monetary Fund 2,814.0 N / A Italy 2,451.8 68.3 % 5 France 2,436.0 64.6 % 6 Russia 1,857.7 17.9 % 7 China 1,842.6 2.4 % 8 Switzerland 1,040.0 5.5 % 9 Japan 765.2 2.6 % 10 Netherlands 612.5 67.5 % 11 Turkey 582.2 21.9 % 12 India 558.1 5.8 % 13 European Central Bank 504.8 28.7 % 14 Taiwan 423.6 3.9 % 15 Portugal 382.5 63.6 % 16 Saudi Arabia 322.9 2.8 % 17 United Kingdom 310.3 8.6 % 18 Kazakhstan 303.0 41.3 % 19 Lebanon 286.8 22.2 % 20 Spain 281.6 17.3 %", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "animals that are active at dawn and dusk", "docid": 108842, "nq_id": "1910243639486732873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crepuscular&oldid=807371425", "title": "Crepuscular", "long_answer": "Many familiar mammal species are crepuscular , including some bats , hamsters , housecats , stray dogs , rabbits , ferrets , guinea pigs and rats . Other crepuscular mammals include jaguars , ocelots , bobcats , strepsirrhines , red pandas , bears , deer , moose , sitatunga , capybaras , chinchillas , the common mouse , skunks , Australian wombats , wallabies , quolls , possums and marsupial gliders , tenrecidae , spotted hyenas , and African wild dogs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "input that tells the computer which task to execute is", "docid": 8799, "nq_id": "3437580462180422030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer_program&oldid=821491986", "title": "Computer program", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the voiceover in michael jackson's thriller", "docid": 70494, "nq_id": "1575065009004931474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thriller_(song)&oldid=836665482", "title": "Thriller (song)", "long_answer": "Swedien and Jones stated that Vincent Price recorded his introduction and voice - over rap for the song in two takes ; Jones , acknowledging that doing a voice - over for a song is `` difficult '' , praised Price and described his recording takes as being `` fabulous '' . Swedien said of Jackson recording the song , that , `` I tried all sorts of things with Michael -- for instance , he would sing the main vocal part and we 'd double it one time and then I 'd ask him to step away from the mic and do it a third time and that really changed the acoustics in the room so it gave Michael 's vocals a unique character ... We recorded some of those background vocals in the shower stall at Westlake . ''", "short_answer": "Vincent Price"} {"query": "what was tom hanks character name in castaway", "docid": 8580, "nq_id": "3789660120660189904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cast_Away&oldid=836630182", "title": "Cast Away", "long_answer": "Tom Hanks as Chuck Noland", "short_answer": "Chuck Noland"} {"query": "who is the founder of the ubuntu project", "docid": 108843, "nq_id": "7841961413568580686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mark_Shuttleworth&oldid=826376414", "title": "Mark Shuttleworth", "long_answer": "In 2005 , he founded the Ubuntu Foundation and made an initial investment of 10 million dollars . In the Ubuntu project , Shuttleworth is often referred to with the tongue - in - cheek title `` Self - Appointed Benevolent Dictator for Life '' ( SABDFL ) . To come up with a list of names of people to hire for the project , Shuttleworth took six months of Debian mailing list archives with him while travelling to Antarctica aboard the icebreaker Kapitan Khlebnikov in early 2004 . In September 2005 , he purchased a 65 % stake of Impi Linux .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time new england had a hurricane", "docid": 42269, "nq_id": "8649967854839547074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_England_hurricanes&oldid=803370611", "title": "List of New England hurricanes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the name of the last mission impossible movie", "docid": 31680, "nq_id": "-8075434601635129645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mission:_Impossible_(film_series)&oldid=838409698", "title": "Mission: Impossible (film series)", "long_answer": "Character Films Mission : Impossible Mission : Impossible 2 Mission : Impossible III Mission : Impossible -- Ghost Protocol Mission : Impossible -- Rogue Nation Mission : Impossible -- Fallout 2000 2006 2011 2015 2018 Ethan Hunt Tom Cruise Luther Stickell Ving Rhames Jim Phelps Jon Voight Claire Phelps Emmanuelle Béart Eugene Kittridge Henry Czerny Franz Krieger Jean Reno Sarah Davies Kristin Scott Thomas Jack Harmon Emilio Estevez Max Vanessa Redgrave Sean Ambrose Dougray Scott Ulrich Dominic Purcell Nyah Nordoff - Hall Thandie Newton Hugh Stamp Richard Roxburgh Billy Baird John Polson John C. McCloy Brendan Gleeson Dr. Nekhorvich Rade Šerbedžija Owen Davian Philip Seymour Hoffman Benji Dunn Simon Pegg Julia Meade Michelle Monaghan Michelle Monaghan John Musgrave Billy Crudup Declan Gormley Jonathan Rhys Meyers Lindsey Farris Keri Russell Zhen Lei Maggie Q Theodore Brassel Laurence Fishburne William Brandt Jeremy Renner Jane Carter Paula Patton Kurt Hendricks Michael Nyqvist Trevor Hanaway Josh Holloway Marius Wistrom Samuli Edelmann Sabine Moreau Lea Seydoux Ilsa Faust Rebecca Ferguson Solomon Lane Sean Harris Janik Vinter Jens Hultén Alan Hunley Alec Baldwin August Walker Henry Cavill", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the song hold back the river about", "docid": 83654, "nq_id": "-4158922849159835914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hold_Back_the_River_(James_Bay_song)&oldid=827754663", "title": "Hold Back the River (James Bay song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what time is it in alaska time zone", "docid": 108844, "nq_id": "-8077847126829258787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alaska_Time_Zone&oldid=823607056", "title": "Alaska Time Zone", "long_answer": "The Alaska Time Zone observes standard time by subtracting nine hours from Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC − 09 : 00 ) . During daylight saving time its time offset is eight hours ( UTC − 08 : 00 ) . The clock time in this zone is based on mean solar time at the 135th meridian west of the Greenwich Observatory .", "short_answer": "UTC − 09 : 00"} {"query": "in which country bikram sambhat the official calender", "docid": 36469, "nq_id": "-993711916457654472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vikram_Samvat&oldid=822253746", "title": "Vikram Samvat", "long_answer": "The Rana rulers of Nepal made Vikram Samvat the official Hindu calendar in 1901 CE , which started as Samvat 1958 . In Nepal , the new year begins with the first day of the month of Baishakh , which usually falls within the months of April -- May in the Gregorian calendar . The first day of the new year is passionately celebrated in a historical carnival that takes place every year in Bhaktapur , called Bisket Jatra.As before , from 2007 AD Nepal Sambat is recognized as the national calender .", "short_answer": "Nepal"} {"query": "who played the voice in field of dreams", "docid": 2962, "nq_id": "7736312373650062732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Field_of_Dreams&oldid=825337460", "title": "Field of Dreams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the story of lover's leap in jamaica", "docid": 108845, "nq_id": "6573695026330422189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lover%27s_Leap&oldid=819104871", "title": "Lover's Leap", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first fleet arive in australia", "docid": 63087, "nq_id": "-6111133905952723915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arthur_Phillip&oldid=822269383", "title": "Arthur Phillip", "long_answer": "The 11 ships of the First Fleet set sail on 13 May 1787 . The leading ship , HMS Supply reached Botany Bay setting up camp on the Kurnell Peninsula , on 18 January 1788 . Phillip soon decided that this site , chosen on the recommendation of Sir Joseph Banks , who had accompanied James Cook in 1770 , was not suitable , since it had poor soil , no secure anchorage and no reliable water source . After some exploration Phillip decided to go on to Port Jackson , and on 26 January the marines and convicts landed at Sydney Cove , which Phillip named after Lord Sydney .", "short_answer": "18 January 1788"} {"query": "what is a kab of dove's dung", "docid": 108846, "nq_id": "5908758217585570637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dove%27s_dung&oldid=817542160", "title": "Dove's dung", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with the idea of the transcontinental railroad", "docid": 1880, "nq_id": "6415900806399571090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Transcontinental_Railroad&oldid=819143321", "title": "First Transcontinental Railroad", "long_answer": "Building a railroad line that connected the United States coast - to - coast was advocated in 1832 when Dr. Hartwell Carver published an article in the New York Courier & Enquirer advocating building a transcontinental railroad from Lake Michigan to Oregon . In 1847 he submitted to the U.S. Congress a `` Proposal for a Charter to Build a Railroad from Lake Michigan to the Pacific Ocean '' , seeking a congressional charter to support his idea .", "short_answer": "Dr. Hartwell Carver"} {"query": "where did the last name king come from", "docid": 75002, "nq_id": "2404712748173368381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=King_(surname)&oldid=815526377", "title": "King (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the epididymis is a tube in which sperm cells mature", "docid": 8537, "nq_id": "4615413465789069186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epididymis&oldid=838047720", "title": "Epididymis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when are the opening ceremonies for the 2018 olympic games", "docid": 12062, "nq_id": "-4118182629889709022", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics_opening_ceremony&oldid=836009151", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony", "long_answer": "2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony Yuna Kim , South Korean Olympic figure skating champion , lights the Olympic cauldron Date 9 February 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 09 ) Time 20 : 00 -- 22 : 20 KST ( UTC + 9 ) Location Pyeongchang , South Korea Coordinates 37 ° 40 ′ 03 '' N 128 ° 42 ′ 20 '' E  /  37.66750 ° N 128.70556 ° E  / 37.66750 ; 128.70556 Coordinates : 37 ° 40 ′ 03 '' N 128 ° 42 ′ 20 '' E  /  37.66750 ° N 128.70556 ° E  / 37.66750 ; 128.70556 Also known as Peace in Motion Filmed by SBS and OBS", "short_answer": "9 February 2018"} {"query": "is the united states a country or nation", "docid": 278, "nq_id": "2215804087347955132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States&oldid=807272487", "title": "United States", "long_answer": "The United States of America ( USA ) , commonly known as the United States ( U.S. ) or America ( / əˈmɛrɪkə / ) , is a federal republic composed of 50 states , a federal district , five major self - governing territories , and various possessions . At 3.8 million square miles ( 9.8 million km ) and with over 324 million people , the United States is the world 's third - or fourth - largest country by total area and the third-most populous . The capital is Washington , D.C. , and the largest city by population is New York City . Forty - eight states and the capital 's federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico . The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America , bordered by Canada to the east and across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west . The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean . The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea , stretching across nine official time zones . The extremely diverse geography , climate , and wildlife of the United States make it one of the world 's 17 megadiverse countries .", "short_answer": "country"} {"query": "who sang the song i hear you knocking", "docid": 35656, "nq_id": "4103580179547690152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Hear_You_Knocking&oldid=813674533", "title": "I Hear You Knocking", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a second line parade in new orleans", "docid": 108847, "nq_id": "2111104686354457698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_line_(parades)&oldid=796734715", "title": "Second line (parades)", "long_answer": "Second line is a tradition in brass band parades in New Orleans , Louisiana . The `` main line '' or `` first line '' is the main section of the parade , or the members of the actual club with the parading permit as well as the brass band . Those who follow the band just to enjoy the music are called the `` second line . '' The second line 's style of traditional dance , in which participants walk and sometimes twirl a parasol or handkerchief in the air , is called `` second lining . '' It has been called `` the quintessential New Orleans art form -- a jazz funeral without a body . '' Another significant difference from so called `` jazz funerals '' is second line parades usually lack the slow hymns and dirges played at funerals ( although this is not a hard rule ; some organizations may have the band play something solemn towards the start of the parade in memory of members deceased since their last parade ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most restaurants in the world", "docid": 18805, "nq_id": "6552332643287103954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_the_largest_fast_food_restaurant_chains&oldid=818348826", "title": "List of the largest fast food restaurant chains", "long_answer": "Name Number of locations Revenue SUBWAY 44,228 US $ 11.99 billion ( 2015 ) McDonald 's 36,899 US $ 25.413 billion ( 2015 ) Starbucks 25,085 US $ 5.24 billion KFC 20,604 US $23 billion ( 2013 ) Burger King 15,000 + 6 Domino 's Pizza 14,200 7 Pizza Hut 13,728 8 Dunkin ' Donuts 11,300 9 Baskin - Robbins 7300 10 Hunt Brothers Pizza 7300 11 Taco Bell 6500 12 Wendy 's 6490 13 Hardee 's 5,812 14 Orange Julius 5700 15 Dairy Queen 4800 16 Little Caesars 4800 17 Papa John 's Pizza 4700 + 18 Tim Hortons 4590 19 CNHLS 4000 20 Sonic Drive - In 3526 21 Sibylla 3500 + 22 Arby 's 3342 23 Costa Coffee 3277 24 Jollibee 3000 + ₱ 113.91 billion ( FY 2016 ) 25 Jimmy John 's 2522 26 Jack in the Box 2267 27 Ting Hsin International Group 2160 28 Chick - fil - A 2100 + 29 Applebee 's 2033 30 Panera Bread 2024 31 Chipotle Mexican Grill 32 Dicos 2000 + 33 Pelicana Chicken 2000 + 34 Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen 2000 35 Shanghai Shihao 2000 36 Panda Express 1900 37 Sukiya 1856 38 Pala Hamburger 1850 39 Chester 's International 1800 + 40 MOS Burger 1730 41 Denny 's 1700 42 Church 's Chicken 1700 43 IHOP 1650 44 WingStreet 1600 ~ 45 Chili 's 1580 46 Café Coffee Day 1556 US $ 230 million ( 2015 ) 47 Auntie Anne 's 1500 + US $230 million ( 2015 ) 48 Carl 's Jr . 1500 + 49 Five Guys 1500 + 50 Quiznos 1500 51 Papa Murphy 's 1425 52 LEM hamburger 1401 53 Ichibanya 1268 54 Long John Silver 's 1200 + 55 Buffalo Wild Wings 1175 56 Firehouse Subs 1030 57 Kebab Turki Baba Rafi 1030 58 Telepizza 1025 59 Krispy Kreme 1003 60 Bob 's 1000 + 61 Jersey Mike 's Subs 1000 62 Nando 's 1000 63 Chooks - to - Go 1000 ~ 64 Kennedy Fried Chicken 1000 65 Häagen - Dazs 900 66 Jamba Juice 849 67 BreadTalk 836 68 85C Bakery Cafe 800 + 69 Sbarro 800 + 70 Zaxby 's 800 + 71 A&W 800 72 Blimpie 790 73 Checkers and Rally 's 784 74 Cinnabon 750 + 75 Whataburger 735 76 Southern Fried Chicken 700 + 77 Wingstop 650 78 Einstein Bros. Bagels 649 79 Bojangles ' Famous Chicken ' n Biscuits 600 + 80 Moe 's Southwest Grill 600 + 81 Pizza Pizza 600 + 82 Qdoba Mexican Eats 600 + 83 Rita 's Italian Ice 600 + 84 Smoothie King 600 + 85 Chuck E. Cheese 's 590 86 Pita Pit 588 87 Kungfu 566 88 Del Taco 547 89 Steak ' n Shake 544 90 Culver 's 527 91 Steers 525 92 Captain D 's 520 93 Da Niang Dumpling 514 94 Brioche Dorée 500 + 95 Charley 's Grilled Subs 500 + 96 Round Table Pizza 500 + 97 Shakey 's 500 + 98 CiCi 's Pizza 500 99 Country Style 490 100 Habib 's 475 +", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does jim propose to pam on the office", "docid": 482, "nq_id": "4385138898390124428", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pam_Beesly&oldid=837628940", "title": "Pam Beesly", "long_answer": "In the Season 5 premiere , `` Weight Loss '' , Pam begins her three - month course at the Pratt Institute . In this episode , Jim proposes in the pouring rain at a rest stop , saying that he `` ca n't wait '' . In `` Business Trip '' , Pam learns that she is failing one of her classes and will have to remain in New York another three months to retake it . Although Jim is supportive and tells her he will wait for her to come back `` the right way '' , she ultimately makes the decision to return home , saying that she realized she hated graphic design and missed Scranton . A deleted scene for the episode shows Jim looking through Pam 's graphic design projects , which he thinks are `` cool '' , as well as a notebook filled with pencil sketches , which he finds a lot more impressive than her graphic design projects , implying her talents lie in hand - drawn works . In `` Two Weeks '' , Pam agrees to become Michael 's first saleswoman in his not - yet - established company , The Michael Scott Paper Co. , as a supportive Jim looks on . When David Wallace makes an offer to buy the company Michael negotiates in order to get their jobs at Dunder Mifflin back instead , including adding Pam to the sales team . In `` Company Picnic '' , Pam , after dominating the company volleyball tournament , injures her ankle during a game and is taken to the hospital against her wishes . At the hospital , the camera crew is stationed outside an exam room while a doctor updates Jim and Pam on her condition . There is no audio as the camera shows Jim and Pam embrace , looking shocked and ecstatic . It is implied that she is pregnant and is confirmed in the Season 6 premiere , `` Gossip '' .", "short_answer": "In the Season 5 premiere"} {"query": "when were cigarette ads banned from tv uk", "docid": 51667, "nq_id": "-7316819275290398261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tobacco_advertising&oldid=838426645", "title": "Tobacco advertising", "long_answer": "The first calls to restrict advertising came in 1962 from the Royal College of Physicians , who highlighted the health problems and recommended stricter laws on the sale and advertising of tobacco products . In 1971 , an agreement between the government and the tobacco industry saw the inclusion of health warnings on all cigarette packets . All television commercials for cigarettes were banned on 1 August 1965 , although commercials for loose tobacco and cigars continued until 1991 .", "short_answer": "1 August 1965"} {"query": "is the monseigneur and the marquis the same person", "docid": 11475, "nq_id": "-991230576026606885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marquis_St._Evr%C3%A9monde&oldid=822344395", "title": "Marquis St. Evrémonde", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time we saw snow in september", "docid": 108848, "nq_id": "1903985754598043494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_Time_I_Saw_Paris&oldid=799040863", "title": "The Last Time I Saw Paris", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the sat become out of 1600", "docid": 4049, "nq_id": "-4776175382278969550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SAT&oldid=836918102", "title": "SAT", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the prime minister of india full name", "docid": 601, "nq_id": "6102709804231023771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_India&oldid=822262685", "title": "List of Prime Ministers of India", "long_answer": "The incumbent Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi who has headed the BJP - led NDA government since 26 May 2014 which is India 's first non-Congress single party majority government .", "short_answer": "Narendra Modi"} {"query": "what episode does ash enter the hoenn league", "docid": 108849, "nq_id": "-2239407189269569842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Pok%C3%A9mon:_Advanced_Battle_episodes&oldid=838497037", "title": "List of Pokémon: Advanced Battle episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how are tyrants today different from those in ancient greece", "docid": 108850, "nq_id": "-4644936937849012093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tyrant&oldid=817891447", "title": "Tyrant", "long_answer": "A tyrant ( Greek τύραννος , tyrannos ) , in the modern English usage of the word , is an absolute ruler unrestrained by law or person , or one who has usurped legitimate sovereignty . Often described as a cruel character , a tyrant defends his position by oppressive means , tending to control almost everything in the state . The original Greek term , however , merely meant an authoritarian sovereign without reference to character , bearing no pejorative connotation during the Archaic and early Classical periods . However , it was clearly a negative word to Plato , a Greek philosopher , and on account of the decisive influence of philosophy on politics , its negative connotations only increased , continuing into the Hellenistic period .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the head of the fbi report to", "docid": 6668, "nq_id": "4161460381563799831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Director_of_the_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation&oldid=838201472", "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "long_answer": "The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is the head of the FBI , the United States ' primary federal law enforcement agency , and is responsible for its day - to - day operations . The FBI Director is appointed for a single 10 - year term by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate . The FBI is an agency of the Department of Justice . Since the 1920s , the FBI has been supervised by the Department of Justice and the FBI Director has answered to the Attorney General . The Director briefed the President on any issues that arose from within the FBI until the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 was enacted following the September 11 attacks . Since then , the Director reports to the Director of National Intelligence , who in turn reports to the President .", "short_answer": "the Attorney General"} {"query": "which of these elements was not possessed by the great mesoamerican city of teotihuacan", "docid": 19989, "nq_id": "-6370182855639350949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Teotihuacan&oldid=822056122", "title": "Teotihuacan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the taurine in monster come from", "docid": 108851, "nq_id": "-3093206314583998485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taurine&oldid=833045671", "title": "Taurine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next marvel's runaways come out", "docid": 3305, "nq_id": "-1408713877552645387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Runaways_(TV_series)&oldid=838531201", "title": "Runaways (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of jesuit universities in the united states", "docid": 108852, "nq_id": "8407290852646599982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Jesuit_educational_institutions&oldid=819499978", "title": "List of Jesuit educational institutions", "long_answer": "Boston College , Chestnut Hill , Massachusetts Boston College School of Theology and Ministry , Brighton , Massachusetts Canisius College , Buffalo , New York College of the Holy Cross , Worcester , Massachusetts Creighton University , Omaha , Nebraska Fairfield University , Fairfield , Connecticut Fordham University , New York City Georgetown University , Washington , D.C. Gonzaga University , Spokane , Washington Jesuit School of Theology of Santa Clara University , Berkeley , California John Carroll University , University Heights , Ohio Le Moyne College , Syracuse , New York Loyola Marymount University , Los Angeles , California Loyola University Chicago , Chicago , Illinois Loyola University Maryland , Baltimore , Maryland Loyola University New Orleans , New Orleans , Louisiana Marquette University , Milwaukee , Wisconsin Regis University , Denver , Colorado Rockhurst University , Kansas City , Missouri Saint Joseph 's University , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Saint Louis University , St. Louis , Missouri Saint Peter 's University , Jersey City , New Jersey Santa Clara University , Santa Clara , California Seattle University , Seattle , Washington Spring Hill College , Mobile , Alabama University of Detroit Mercy , Detroit , Michigan University of San Francisco , San Francisco , California University of Scranton , Scranton , Pennsylvania Wheeling Jesuit University , Wheeling , West Virginia Xavier University , Cincinnati , Ohio", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does god of war ghost of sparta take place", "docid": 108853, "nq_id": "-576490417021141590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_of_War:_Ghost_of_Sparta&oldid=804940385", "title": "God of War: Ghost of Sparta", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "glory glory hallelujah when i lay my burden down", "docid": 96026, "nq_id": "-7524075272056221403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glory,_Glory_(Lay_My_Burden_Down)&oldid=798172379", "title": "Glory, Glory (Lay My Burden Down)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the italian episode of everybody loves raymond filmed", "docid": 21772, "nq_id": "181245795398764614", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Italy_(Everybody_Loves_Raymond)&oldid=784398908", "title": "Italy (Everybody Loves Raymond)", "long_answer": "After the first season of Everybody Loves Raymond ended in 1997 , the series ' creator , Philip Rosenthal , asked Ray Romano what he was going to do over the summer . When Rosenthal suggested he go to Italy , Romano did not accept because he was `` not really interested in other cultures . '' According to Rosenthal , `` After I got up off the floor , I realized : Here 's an episode . '' Directed by Gary Halvorson , `` Italy '' guest stars Silvana De Santis as Colletta , Pierrino Mascarino as Giorgio , Alex Meneses as Stefania , David Proval as Signore Fogagnolo , Enzo Vitagliano as the Bocce player , Sergio Sivori , Vanni Bramat , Luca Francucci and Alessandro Francucci . It was filmed in July 2000 in the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome . Romano first hinted of the episode in an interview published that same month in the Rome News - Tribune .", "short_answer": "in the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome"} {"query": "what is in a pat o brien hurricane", "docid": 108854, "nq_id": "7021100033340324960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hurricane_(cocktail)&oldid=797105765", "title": "Hurricane (cocktail)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are red wing irish setter boots made", "docid": 23613, "nq_id": "-5424594193186791759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_Wing_Shoes&oldid=837425119", "title": "Red Wing Shoes", "long_answer": "The Red Wing Shoe brand is primarily Assembled in America with Chinese materials at the company 's plants in Potosi , Missouri and a plant in Red Wing , Minnesota . In addition to manufacturing footwear under their own name , Red Wing Shoes also manufactures shoes under the Irish Setter Boots , Vasque , Carhartt ( discontinued in 2011 ) , and Worx brands . These non-Red Wing brands include a majority of models manufactured in the People 's Republic of China . There are six sources of manufacture : completely made in the USA , made in the USA with imported materials , assembled in the USA with imported components , made in China , made in Korea and made in Vietnam .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "events leading up to the battle of tippecanoe", "docid": 17331, "nq_id": "-228339669644539959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Tippecanoe&oldid=827007202", "title": "Battle of Tippecanoe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the new season of chicago pd", "docid": 47365, "nq_id": "6248346513772649412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chicago_P.D._(season_5)&oldid=838424889", "title": "Chicago P.D. (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the song gimme shelter mean", "docid": 63902, "nq_id": "-1906228607693678047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gimme_Shelter&oldid=837149071", "title": "Gimme Shelter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to david speck in the movie the client", "docid": 108855, "nq_id": "-8962300819289097399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Client_(1994_film)&oldid=822122562", "title": "The Client (1994 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the chip in. debit cards", "docid": 86225, "nq_id": "1059245342091045794", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smart_card&oldid=822162780", "title": "Smart card", "long_answer": "In 1968 and 1969 Helmut Gröttrup and Jürgen Dethloff jointly filed patents for the automated chip card . Roland Moreno patented the memory card concept in 1974 . An important patent for smart cards with a microprocessor and memory as used today was filed by Jürgen Dethloff in 1976 and granted as USP 4105156 in 1978 . In 1977 , Michel Ugon from Honeywell Bull invented the first microprocessor smart card with two chips : one microprocessor and one memory , and in 1978 , he patented the self - programmable one - chip microcomputer ( SPOM ) that defines the necessary architecture to program the chip . Three years later , Motorola used this patent in its `` CP8 '' . At that time , Bull had 1,200 patents related to smart cards . In 2001 , Bull sold its CP8 division together with its patents to Schlumberger , who subsequently combined its own internal smart card department and CP8 to create Axalto . In 2006 , Axalto and Gemplus , at the time the world 's top two smart - card manufacturers , merged and became Gemalto . In 2008 , Dexa Systems spun off from Schlumberger and acquired Enterprise Security Services business , which included the smart - card solutions division responsible for deploying the first large - scale smart - card management systems based on public key infrastructure ( PKI ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who led an expedition in search of the northwest passage for the french", "docid": 26697, "nq_id": "1589792771853651113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Northwest_Passage&oldid=821652070", "title": "Northwest Passage", "long_answer": "René - Robert Cavelier , Sieur de La Salle built the sailing ship , Le Griffon , in his quest to find the Northwest Passage via the upper Great Lakes . Le Griffon disappeared in 1679 on the return trip of her maiden voyage . In the spring of 1682 , La Salle made his famous voyage down the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico . La Salle led an expedition from France in 1684 to establish a French colony on the Gulf of Mexico . He was murdered by his followers in 1687 .", "short_answer": "René - Robert Cavelier , Sieur de La Salle"} {"query": "what is the main sign that your metallic substance is turning into calx", "docid": 108856, "nq_id": "-3961495163120102142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Calx&oldid=817474082", "title": "Calx", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings good night on the beatles white album", "docid": 108857, "nq_id": "5259818422556035007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_Night_(Beatles_song)&oldid=831981319", "title": "Good Night (Beatles song)", "long_answer": "`` Good Night '' is a song by the Beatles , composed by John Lennon , but credited to Lennon - McCartney . It is sung by Ringo Starr , the only Beatle to appear on the track . The music was provided by an orchestra arranged and conducted by George Martin . It is the last song on the Beatles ' 1968 album The Beatles ( also known as the `` White Album '' ) .", "short_answer": "Ringo Starr"} {"query": "when was the last time lebron scored 50 points", "docid": 5663, "nq_id": "4258774345472766325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_40-plus_point_games_by_LeBron_James&oldid=819503940", "title": "List of 40-plus point games by LeBron James", "long_answer": "Number Date Opponent Box Score Minutes played Points Field goals 3 pt Free throws Rebounds Assists Steals Blocks Notes 000000002005 - 03 - 20 - 0000 March 20 , 2005 at Toronto Raptors L 98 -- 105 48 : 00 56 18 -- 36 6 -- 12 14 -- 15 10 5 0 At the age of 7003738500000000000 ♠ 20 years , 80 days , James became the youngest player to score 50 points in a game . On 000000002009 - 11 - 14 - 0000 November 14 , 2009 , the record was broken by Brandon Jennings at the age of 7003735700000000000 ♠ 20 years , 52 days . 000000002005 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 2005 at Milwaukee Bucks L 106 -- 111 42 : 48 59 19 -- 29 5 -- 9 9 -- 10 7 7 0 000000002006 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 2006 at Utah Jazz W 108 -- 90 42 : 47 51 19 -- 35 4 -- 8 9 -- 11 5 8 0 At the age of 7003769200000000000 ♠ 21 years , 22 days , James became the youngest player to score 5,000 career points . He surpassed Kobe Bryant 's previous record , who was 22 years and 116 days old . 000000002008 - 01 - 15 - 0000 January 15 , 2008 at Memphis Grizzlies W 132 -- 124 47 : 10 51 18 -- 28 6 -- 12 9 -- 16 8 9 LeBron scored nine points in overtime . 5 000000002008 - 03 - 05 - 0000 March 5 , 2008 at New York Knicks W 119 -- 105 43 : 50 50 16 -- 30 7 -- 13 11 -- 16 8 10 0 6 000000002009 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 2009 at New York Knicks W 107 -- 102 44 : 03 52 17 -- 33 2 -- 7 16 -- 19 9 11 0 7 000000002009 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 , 2009 at Milwaukee Bucks W 111 -- 103 40 : 04 56 16 -- 29 8 -- 11 15 -- 22 5 9 0 0 8 000000002009 - 03 - 13 - 0000 March 13 , 2009 at Sacramento Kings W 126 -- 123 46 : 59 51 16 -- 30 4 -- 11 15 -- 17 6 LeBron scored six points in overtime 9 000000002011 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 , 2011 at Orlando Magic W 104 -- 100 42 : 39 51 17 -- 25 3 -- 5 14 -- 17 11 8 Started the game 11 for 11 from the field 10 000000002017 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 2017 at Washington Wizards W 130 -- 122 42 57 23 -- 34 2 - 4 9 -- 9 11 7 At age 32 , James scored his second - highest scoring game of his career , and his first 50 point game since March 2014 .", "short_answer": "November 3 , 2017"} {"query": "who is at war with syria and why", "docid": 9769, "nq_id": "6669074490745863329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Syrian_Civil_War&oldid=838178617", "title": "Syrian Civil War", "long_answer": "The Syrian Civil War ( Arabic : الحرب الأهلية السورية ‎ , Al - ḥarb al - ʼahliyyah as - sūriyyah ) is an ongoing multi-sided armed conflict in Syria fought primarily between the Ba'athist Syrian Arab Republic led by President Bashar al - Assad , along with its allies , and various forces opposing both the government and each other in varying combinations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played charlotte lucas in pride and prejudice", "docid": 108858, "nq_id": "-6435674328746883551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charlotte_Lucas&oldid=801247021", "title": "Charlotte Lucas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of er was george clooney in", "docid": 36369, "nq_id": "-5528122235275244273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doug_Ross&oldid=830265792", "title": "Doug Ross", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the 5 prohibitions of yom kippur", "docid": 3277, "nq_id": "-7328194297061629683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yom_Kippur&oldid=818150137", "title": "Yom Kippur", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who picks the chief justice of the illinois supreme court", "docid": 45393, "nq_id": "465961107727601737", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Illinois&oldid=807847022", "title": "Supreme Court of Illinois", "long_answer": "The Supreme Court of Illinois is the state supreme court , the highest court of the state of Illinois . The court 's authority is granted in Article VI of the current Illinois Constitution , which provides for seven justices elected from the five appellate judicial districts of the state : Three justices from the First District ( Cook County ) and one from each of the other four districts . Each justice is elected for a term of ten years and the chief justice is elected by the court from its members for a three - year term .", "short_answer": "elected by the court from its members"} {"query": "where is geothermal energy being used right now", "docid": 24340, "nq_id": "-3514863549410063818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geothermal_power&oldid=837529032", "title": "Geothermal power", "long_answer": "Installed geothermal electric capacity Country Capacity ( MW ) 2007 Capacity ( MW ) Capacity ( MW ) 2013 Capacity ( MW ) 2015 Share of national generation ( % ) USA 2687 3086 3389 3450 0.3 Philippines 1969.7 1904 1894 1870 27.0 Indonesia 992 1197 1333 1340 3.7 Mexico 953 958 980 1017 3.0 New Zealand 471.6 628 895 1005 14.5 Italy 810.5 843 901 916 1.5 Iceland 421.2 575 664 665 30.0 Kenya 128.8 167 215 594 51.0 Japan 535.2 536 537 519 0.1 Turkey 38 82 163 397 0.3 Costa Rica 162.5 166 208 207 14.0 El Salvador 204.4 204 204 204 25.0 Nicaragua 79 82 97 82 9.9 Papua New Guinea 56 56 56 50 Guatemala 53 52 42 52 Portugal 23 29 28 29 Russia 79 79 82 82 China 27.8 24 27 27 Germany 8.4 6.6 13 27 France 14.7 16 15 16 Ethiopia 7.3 7.3 8 7.3 Austria 1.1 1.4 Australia 0.2 1.1 1.1 Thailand 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Total 9,731.9 10,709.7 11,765 12,635.9 --", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings let my love open the door", "docid": 12945, "nq_id": "-5939086270942596066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_My_Love_Open_the_Door&oldid=838422442", "title": "Let My Love Open the Door", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who began the age of exploration in portugal", "docid": 9111, "nq_id": "1786409821247385816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_of_Discovery&oldid=817850695", "title": "Age of Discovery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who becomes vice president when the president is impeached", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "6506705353939152015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=806994085", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "The 25th Amendment , ratified in 1967 , clarified Article II , Section 1 : that the Vice President is the direct successor of the President . He or she becomes President if the President dies , resigns or is removed from office . The amendment also provides for the situation where the President is temporarily disabled , such as if the President has a surgical procedure or becomes mentally unfit . The amendment also provides for Vice Presidential succession , by requiring Vice Presidential vacancies to be filled by the President and confirmed by both houses of the Congress . Previously , whenever a Vice President had succeeded to the Presidency or had otherwise left the office empty ( through death , resignation , or removal from office ) , the Vice Presidency remained vacant until the next Presidential and Vice Presidential terms began .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who contributed more to the design of skyscrapers", "docid": 18486, "nq_id": "-9095346393860297410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Early_skyscrapers&oldid=816944886", "title": "Early skyscrapers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who framed and suggested the plan of balkan to transfer power from england to india", "docid": 30411, "nq_id": "-3029166828584616847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1946_Cabinet_Mission_to_India&oldid=834488496", "title": "1946 Cabinet Mission to India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the collection of the districts to the east of the jordan river", "docid": 7516, "nq_id": "-7193659225192419458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jordan_River&oldid=804385331", "title": "Jordan River", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the angle of the tower of pisa", "docid": 14897, "nq_id": "1911222628518773463", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa&oldid=816106385", "title": "Leaning Tower of Pisa", "long_answer": "The height of the tower is 55.86 metres ( 183.27 feet ) from the ground on the low side and 56.67 metres ( 185.93 feet ) on the high side . The width of the walls at the base is 2.44 m ( 8 ft 0.06 in ) . Its weight is estimated at 14,500 metric tons ( 16,000 short tons ) . The tower has 296 or 294 steps ; the seventh floor has two fewer steps on the north - facing staircase . Prior to restoration work performed between 1990 and 2001 , the tower leaned at an angle of 5.5 degrees , but the tower now leans at about 3.99 degrees . This means the top of the tower is displaced horizontally 3.9 metres ( 12 ft 10 in ) from the centre .", "short_answer": "about 3.99 degrees"} {"query": "who was the first disney princess ever made", "docid": 108859, "nq_id": "2014104664072334923", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney_Princess_firsts&oldid=821690711", "title": "List of Disney Princess firsts", "long_answer": "First Disney Princess . First Disney Princess to have black hair . First Disney Princess to fall under a sleeping curse . First German Disney Princess . First Disney Princess to have musical inspired by her movie . First Disney Princess to have an attraction at a Disney Park inspired by her film .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how can you remove the defect of vision presbyopia", "docid": 108860, "nq_id": "-6042961626812330221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Presbyopia&oldid=821985341", "title": "Presbyopia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the fifth season of america's got talent", "docid": 2588, "nq_id": "6580456341251284418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Got_Talent_(season_5)&oldid=818110747", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 5)", "long_answer": "The fifth season of America 's Got Talent , an American television reality show talent competition , premiered in the United States on the NBC network and on Canada 's Global on June 1 , 2010 . Soul singer Michael Grimm was named the winner on September 15 , 2010 , beating 10 - year - old classical crossover singer Jackie Evancho . Piers Morgan and Sharon Osbourne returned as judges . After four seasons on the show , David Hasselhoff left to host a new show and was replaced by Howie Mandel .", "short_answer": "Soul singer Michael Grimm"} {"query": "who wrote here come the irish of notre dame", "docid": 108861, "nq_id": "-2963310958301833348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Scully_(American_football)&oldid=755058113", "title": "John Scully (American football)", "long_answer": "Scully attended the University of Notre Dame , where he played for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team from 1977 to 1980 . As a senior in 1980 , he was a team captain and was recognized as a consensus first - team All - American as the team 's center . He is the writer of the popular Notre Dame anthem `` Here Come the Irish . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the sword art online movie take place", "docid": 16013, "nq_id": "-1514464247537659362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sword_Art_Online_The_Movie:_Ordinal_Scale&oldid=807156423", "title": "Sword Art Online The Movie: Ordinal Scale", "long_answer": "In the year 2026 , the Augma is released to the public as an alternative system to the AmuSphere , due to its function to simulate reality while the player is conscious rather than using FullDive . The most prominent combat - based game is Ordinal Scale , in which a player 's abilities are ranked by ordinal numbers .", "short_answer": "the year 2026"} {"query": "which approach to psychology focuses on the body especially the brain and nervous system", "docid": 106071, "nq_id": "-4722625208527212534", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neuropsychology&oldid=817479146", "title": "Neuropsychology", "long_answer": "Experimental neuropsychology is an approach that uses methods from experimental psychology to uncover the relationship between the nervous system and cognitive function . The majority of work involves studying healthy humans in a laboratory setting , although a minority of researchers may conduct animal experiments . Human work in this area often takes advantage of specific features of our nervous system ( for example that visual information presented to a specific visual field is preferentially processed by the cortical hemisphere on the opposite side ) to make links between neuroanatomy and psychological function .", "short_answer": "neuropsychology"} {"query": "name the religious centres in the northern plains of india", "docid": 86917, "nq_id": "1981556433992434258", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_India&oldid=804474454", "title": "North India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a lloyds bank in northern ireland", "docid": 74659, "nq_id": "1437588053452609857", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lloyds_Bank&oldid=819506785", "title": "Lloyds Bank", "long_answer": "Lloyds Bank is the largest retail bank in Britain , and has an extensive network of branches and ATM in England and Wales ( as well as an arrangement for its customers to be serviced by Bank of Scotland branches in Scotland , Halifax branches in Northern Ireland and vice versa ) and offers 24 - hour telephone and online banking services . but LLoyds bank will stop 24 hour telephone banking from 01 / 04 / 18 and only service lost & stolen and fraud calls As of 2012 it has 16 million personal customers and small business accounts .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of weather does south carolina have", "docid": 19512, "nq_id": "1198301826764451835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_South_Carolina&oldid=830416466", "title": "Climate of South Carolina", "long_answer": "South Carolina has a humid subtropical climate , with hot summers and mild winters . On average , between 40 inches ( 1,000 mm ) and 80 inches ( 2,000 mm ) of precipitation falls annually across the state . Tropical cyclones , and afternoon thunderstorms due to hot and humid conditions , contribute to precipitation during the summer and sometimes fall months , while extratropical cyclones contribute to precipitation during the fall , winter , and spring months . Tornadoes happen mostly in the spring with a secondary peak in November . Hail and damaging winds often occur in summertime thunderstorms . Tornadoes are very uncommon in the summer unless a tropical .", "short_answer": "humid subtropical climate , with hot summers and mild winters"} {"query": "where does the term gift horse come from", "docid": 18330, "nq_id": "4325446892979437116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_proverbial_phrases&oldid=837941454", "title": "List of proverbial phrases", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the great barrier reef national park located", "docid": 104704, "nq_id": "-2456974754598364117", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Barrier_Reef_Marine_Park&oldid=814843386", "title": "Great Barrier Reef Marine Park", "long_answer": "The park lies east of the mainland coast of Queensland , starting in the north at Cape York . Its northern boundary is the circle of latitude 10 ° 41 'S ( running east up to the eastern edge of the Great Barrier Reef at 145o19'33 `` E ) , thereby encompassing those few uninhabited Torres Strait Islands that are east of Cape York , south of 10 ° 41 'S and north of 11 ° 00 'S . The largest of those island are Albany Island ( 5.9 km or 2.3 sq mi ) , Turtle Head Island 12.8 km or 4.9 sq mi and Trochus Island 2.2 km or 0.85 sq mi . Further islands are Mai Island 0.25 km or 0.097 sq mi , Bush Island 0.2 km or 0.077 sq mi , Tree Islet 0.01 km or 0.0039 sq mi , Brewis Island 0.05 km or 0.019 sq mi , and a few unnamed islets .", "short_answer": "east of the mainland coast of Queensland , starting in the north at Cape York"} {"query": "who sings the song i want to go outside in the rain", "docid": 98463, "nq_id": "-5525220120773157166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Go_Outside_in_the_Rain&oldid=725406755", "title": "Go Outside in the Rain", "long_answer": "`` Go Outside in the Rain '' is a R&B song by Milira released in 1990 . The track is from her debut album , Milira , and reached number thirty - six on Billboard 's Hot R&B Singles chart .", "short_answer": "Milira"} {"query": "how did the dominican republic get its name", "docid": 44489, "nq_id": "-3723975912451069736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dominican_Republic&oldid=819300844", "title": "Dominican Republic", "long_answer": "For most of its history , up until independence , the country was known as Santo Domingo -- the name of its present capital and patron saint , Saint Dominic -- and continued to be commonly known as such in English until the early 20th century . The residents were called Dominicanos ( Dominicans ) , which is the adjective form of `` Domingo '' , and the revolutionaries named their newly independent country La República Dominicana .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of chief minister of all states of india", "docid": 11114, "nq_id": "5062309914796601479", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_current_Indian_chief_ministers&oldid=838550233", "title": "List of current Indian chief ministers", "long_answer": "State ( past chief ministers ) Name Portrait Took office ( tenure length ) Party Ref Andhra Pradesh ( list ) N. Chandrababu Naidu 000000002014 - 06 - 08 - 0000 8 June 2014 ( 7003141900000000000 ♠ 3 years , 323 days ) Telugu Desam Party Arunachal Pradesh ( list ) Haider zaidi 000000002016 - 07 - 17 - 0000 17 July 2016 ( 7002649000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 284 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Assam ( list ) Sarbananda Sonowal 000000002016 - 05 - 24 - 0000 24 May 2016 ( 7002703000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 338 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Bihar ( list ) Nitish Kumar 000000002015 - 02 - 22 - 0000 22 February 2015 ( 7003116000000000000 ♠ 3 years , 64 days ) Janata Dal ( United ) Chhattisgarh ( list ) Raman Singh 000000002003 - 12 - 07 - 0000 7 December 2003 ( 7003525500000000000 ♠ 14 years , 141 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Delhi ( list ) Arvind Kejriwal 000000002015 - 02 - 14 - 0000 14 February 2015 ( 7003116800000000000 ♠ 3 years , 72 days ) Aam Aadmi Party Goa ( list ) Manohar Parrikar 000000002017 - 03 - 14 - 0000 14 March 2017 ( 7002409000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 44 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Gujarat ( list ) Vijay Rupani 000000002016 - 08 - 07 - 0000 7 August 2016 ( 7002628000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 263 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Haryana ( list ) Manohar Lal Khattar 000000002014 - 10 - 26 - 0000 26 October 2014 ( 7003127900000000000 ♠ 3 years , 183 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Himachal Pradesh ( list ) Jai Ram Thakur 000000002017 - 12 - 27 - 0000 27 December 2017 ( 7002121000000000000 ♠ 121 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Jammu and Kashmir ( list ) Mehbooba Mufti 000000002016 - 04 - 04 - 0000 4 April 2016 ( 7002753000000000000 ♠ 2 years , 23 days ) Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party Jharkhand ( list ) Raghubar Das 000000002014 - 12 - 28 - 0000 28 December 2014 ( 7003121600000000000 ♠ 3 years , 120 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Karnataka ( list ) Siddaramaiah 000000002013 - 05 - 13 - 0000 13 May 2013 ( 7003181000000000000 ♠ 4 years , 349 days ) Indian National Congress Kerala ( list ) Pinarayi Vijayan 000000002016 - 05 - 25 - 0000 25 May 2016 ( 7002702000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 337 days ) Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) Madhya Pradesh ( list ) Shivraj Singh Chouhan 000000002005 - 11 - 29 - 0000 29 November 2005 ( 7003453200000000000 ♠ 12 years , 149 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Maharashtra ( list ) Devendra Fadnavis 000000002014 - 10 - 31 - 0000 31 October 2014 ( 7003127400000000000 ♠ 3 years , 178 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Manipur ( list ) N. Biren Singh 000000002017 - 03 - 15 - 0000 15 March 2017 ( 7002408000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 43 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Meghalaya ( list ) Conrad Sangma 000000002018 - 03 - 06 - 0000 6 March 2018 ( 7001520000000000000 ♠ 52 days ) National People 's Party Mizoram ( list ) Lal Thanhawla 000000002008 - 12 - 07 - 0000 7 December 2008 ( 7003342800000000000 ♠ 9 years , 141 days ) Indian National Congress Nagaland ( list ) Neiphiu Rio 000000002018 - 03 - 08 - 0000 8 March 2018 ( 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 days ) Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party Odisha ( list ) Naveen Patnaik 000000002000 - 03 - 05 - 0000 5 March 2000 ( 7003662700000000000 ♠ 18 years , 53 days ) Biju Janata Dal Puducherry ( list ) V. Narayanasamy 000000002016 - 06 - 06 - 0000 6 June 2016 ( 7002690000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 325 days ) Indian National Congress Punjab ( list ) Amarinder Singh 000000002017 - 03 - 16 - 0000 16 March 2017 ( 7002407000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 42 days ) Indian National Congress Rajasthan ( list ) Vasundhara Raje 000000002013 - 12 - 13 - 0000 13 December 2013 ( 7003159600000000000 ♠ 4 years , 135 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Sikkim ( list ) Pawan Kumar Chamling 000000001994 - 12 - 12 - 0000 12 December 1994 ( 7003853700000000000 ♠ 23 years , 136 days ) Sikkim Democratic Front Tamil Nadu ( list ) Edappadi K. Palaniswami 000000002017 - 02 - 16 - 0000 16 February 2017 ( 7002435000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 70 days ) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Telangana ( list ) K. Chandrashekhar Rao 000000002014 - 06 - 02 - 0000 2 June 2014 ( 7003142500000000000 ♠ 3 years , 329 days ) Telangana Rashtra Samithi Tripura ( list ) Biplab Kumar Deb 000000002018 - 03 - 09 - 0000 9 March 2018 ( 49 Days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Uttar Pradesh ( list ) Yogi Adityanath 000000002017 - 03 - 19 - 0000 19 March 2017 ( 7002404000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 39 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party Uttarakhand ( list ) Trivendra Singh Rawat 000000002017 - 03 - 18 - 0000 18 March 2017 ( 7002405000000000000 ♠ 1 year , 40 days ) Bharatiya Janata Party West Bengal ( list ) Mamata Banerjee 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 20 May 2011 ( 7003253400000000000 ♠ 6 years , 342 days ) All India Trinamool Congress", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the snow melt in north dakota", "docid": 4397, "nq_id": "3424672595346967985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_North_Dakota&oldid=825636837", "title": "Climate of North Dakota", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does congress declare war for the first time", "docid": 6026, "nq_id": "5205309851828357024", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_of_war_by_the_United_States&oldid=836325460", "title": "Declaration of war by the United States", "long_answer": "War Declaration Opponent ( s ) Date of declaration Votes President Result Senate House War of 1812 Declaration of War upon the U.K. United Kingdom June 18 , 1812 19 -- 13 79 -- 49 James Madison Treaty of Ghent ( December 24 , 1814 ) Mexican -- American War `` An Act providing for the Prosecution of the existing War between the United States and the Republic of Mexico . '' Mexico May 13 , 1846 40 -- 2 173 -- 14 James K. Polk Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ( February 2 , 1848 ) Spanish -- American War Declaration of War upon Spain Spain April 25 , 1898 42 -- 35 310 -- 6 William McKinley Treaty of Paris ( December 10 , 1898 ) World War I Declaration of War upon Germany Germany April 6 , 1917 82 -- 6 373 -- 50 Woodrow Wilson Treaty of Berlin ( August 25 , 1921 ) Declaration of War upon Austria - Hungary Austria - Hungary December 7 , 1917 74 -- 0 365 -- 1 1921 U.S. -- Austrian Peace Treaty ( August 24 , 1921 ) , 1921 U.S. - Hungarian Peace Treaty ( August 29 , 1921 ) World War II Declaration of War upon Japan Japan December 8 , 1941 82 -- 0 388 -- 1 Franklin D. Roosevelt V-J Day , Japanese Instrument of Surrender ( September 2 , 1945 ) , Treaty of San Francisco ( September 8 , 1951 ) Declaration of War upon Germany Germany December 11 , 1941 88 -- 0 393 -- 0 V-E Day , German Instrument of Surrender ( May 8 , 1945 ) , Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany ( September 12 , 1990 ) , Treaty of Vienna with Austria ( May 15 , 1955 ) Declaration of War upon Italy Italy 90 -- 0 399 -- 0 Paris Peace Treaty ( February 10 , 1947 ) Declaration of War upon Bulgaria Bulgaria June 5 , 1942 73 -- 0 357 -- 0 Declaration of War upon Hungary Hungary 360 -- 0 Declaration of War upon Romania Romania 361 -- 0", "short_answer": "War of 1812"} {"query": "italian fashion designer who initially specialized in menswear", "docid": 108862, "nq_id": "5547329988006934486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Italian_fashion&oldid=804290498", "title": "Italian fashion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do you say zest for life in french", "docid": 38876, "nq_id": "7659973844837356348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joie_de_vivre&oldid=790584049", "title": "Joie de vivre", "long_answer": "Joie de vivre ( French pronunciation : ​ ( ʒwa də vivʁ ) , joy of living ) is a French phrase often used in English to express a cheerful enjoyment of life ; an exultation of spirit .", "short_answer": "Joie de vivre"} {"query": "when did hollywood video go out of business", "docid": 108863, "nq_id": "2930128718673984730", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hollywood_Video&oldid=817559955", "title": "Hollywood Video", "long_answer": "Hollywood Entertainment Corporation ( Nasdaq : HLYW ) , known as Hollywood Video , was a home video and video game rental shop company started in 1988 . The chain was the largest direct competitor to Blockbuster Video until it was purchased by Movie Gallery in 2005 .", "short_answer": "2005 ."} {"query": "max romeo and the upsetters war ina babylon", "docid": 108864, "nq_id": "8509213454262230368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_ina_Babylon&oldid=837720386", "title": "War ina Babylon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "los angeles stadium at hollywood park opening date", "docid": 8190, "nq_id": "7522947951683718709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Stadium_at_Hollywood_Park&oldid=838306529", "title": "Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park", "long_answer": "Planned to open in 2020 , the stadium will serve as the home to the Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League ( NFL ) . It is also scheduled to host Super Bowl LVI in February 2022 and the College Football Playoff National Championship in January 2023 . During the 2028 Summer Olympics , the stadium is expected to host the opening ceremony and soccer . Archery will be held on the grounds outside the stadium .", "short_answer": "2020"} {"query": "another name for a hairpin bend crossword clue", "docid": 108865, "nq_id": "-4822862932182551070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hairpin_turn&oldid=817954157", "title": "Hairpin turn", "long_answer": "A hairpin turn ( also hairpin bend , hairpin corner , etc . ) , named for its resemblance to a hairpin / bobby pin , is a bend in a road with a very acute inner angle , making it necessary for an oncoming vehicle to turn about 180 ° to continue on the road . Such turns in ramps and trails may be called switchbacks in American English , by analogy with switchback railways . In British English `` switchback '' is more likely to refer to a heavily undulating road -- a use extended from the rollercoaster and the other type of switchback railway .", "short_answer": "hairpin bend|hairpin corner|switchbacks"} {"query": "when did the nba start playing zone defense", "docid": 44264, "nq_id": "-389656874153009763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zone_defense&oldid=837350647", "title": "Zone defense", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "indonesia is the fourth largest country in the world", "docid": 82833, "nq_id": "-4243986658242726862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indonesia&oldid=821906047", "title": "Indonesia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are muscle cells found in the body", "docid": 18786, "nq_id": "7080794436806414666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muscle&oldid=813538084", "title": "Muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "game of thrones and now his watch is ended", "docid": 43228, "nq_id": "5317055401658862247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_Now_His_Watch_Is_Ended&oldid=816137640", "title": "And Now His Watch Is Ended", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the rank of india in economic growth", "docid": 17388, "nq_id": "3210705843619214061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_rankings_of_India&oldid=837368060", "title": "International rankings of India", "long_answer": "List INDIA Ranking / Total Countries Source Notes Product GDP growth rate 12 / 225 CIA The World Factbook 2016 - estimated 6.8 % growth rate Nominal GDP 7 / 181 International Monetary Fund 2017 - 2.45 trillion GDP ( PPP ) 3 / 181 International Monetary Fund 2017 - $9.49 trllion Per capita GDP 122 / 183 International Monetary Fund 2015 tax revenue to GDP ratio 109 / 180 The Heritage Foundation 2015 - 17.7 % of GDP Trade Imports 10 / 222 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $402,400,000,000 Exports 17 / 222 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $271.600 , 000,000 - 13 % GDP Received FDI 21 / 132 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - $318,500,000,000 est . Wealth Number of Billionaires 4 / 71 Forbes 2017 Gold reserve 10 / 18 World Gold Council 2017 June - 557.8 tonnes Public debt 82 / 189 CIA The World Factbook 2016 est - 52.3 % GDP NET / 41.11 % GDP Gross Foreign - Exchange reserves 8 / 193 2017 Sept Income Minimum wages 124 / 156 2017 - $743 / yr ( Bihar ) GNI nominal 9 / 15 World Bank 2016 - value $2,027,964,000,000 GNI PPP 3 / 15 World Bank 2016 - value $8,594,226,000,000 international dollars GNI ( PPP ) per capita 124 / 179 World Bank 2015 - $6,030 international dollars Employment Unemployment rate 103 / 217 CIA The World Factbook 2016 - 8 % unemployment Employment rate 42 / 47 OECD 2012 - 53.3 % of 15 - 64 year olds in employment Business environment Globalization Index 107 / 184 ETHZ KOF Index of Globalization ( 1 ) 2017 World Competitiveness Yearbook scoreboard 45 / 63 IMD International ( 2 ) 2017 Global Resilience Index 60 / 130 FM Global 2017 ( 3 ) Index of Economic Freedom 123 / 178 The Wall Street Journal ( 4 ) 2016 Quality - of - life index 43 / 56 Economist Intelligence Unit ( 5 ) 2017 Ease of doing business index 100 / 190 World Bank Group 2017 Global Competitiveness Index 40 / 137 World Economic Forum ( 6 ) 2017 - 2018 Index of Economic Freedom 128 / 178 The Heritage Foundation and The Wall Street Journal 2016 Economic Freedom of the World 95 / 157 Fraser Institute 2015 - score 6.63 Financial Development Index 51 / 183 IMF 2016 Technology IT industry competitiveness index 18 / 66 BSA Global Index ( 7 ) 2016 ICT Development Index 134 / 176 International Telecommunication Union 2017 Global Innovation Index 60 / 130 Global Innovation Index 2017 Space Competitiveness Index 6 / 15 Futron Corporation , 2013 Networked Readiness Index 91 / 139 World Economic Forum 2016 - Score 3.8 Transport Passengers carried in rail transport 2 / 86 International Union of Railways 2016 - 8.224 billion passengers Longest Railway platforms 1 / 5 The Times of India rail transport network size 3 / 149 International Union of Railways 2015 - 68,525 km Traffic - related deaths 2 / 180 WHO 2013 - 238,562 deaths Vehicles per capita 84 / 163 2015 - 0.167 per capita , 55,725,543 total Industry Electricity production 3 / 209 BP 2016 - 1,400,800 Steel production 3 / 38 World Steel Association 2016 - 95.6 million metric tons", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did gimme gimme gimme start", "docid": 16613, "nq_id": "1851594182842213971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gimme_Gimme_Gimme_(TV_series)&oldid=835714625", "title": "Gimme Gimme Gimme (TV series)", "long_answer": "Gimme Gimme Gimme has broadcast three series and 19 episodes in total . The first series premiered on BBC Two on 8 January 1999 and lasted for six episodes , concluding on 12 February 1999 . Following this , a Millennium special was screened at the end of the year on 29 December 1999 . A second series commenced on 14 January 2000 and finished on 18 February 2000 , again including six episodes . A short sketch included as part of Comic Relief was broadcast on 16 March 2001 . Due to the high viewing figures and success the show received , it was moved to BBC One for a six - episode third series which was the last . Each episode was written by Jonathan Harvey and directed by Liddy Oldroyd for the first two series and the special ; the third series was directed by Tristram Shapeero .", "short_answer": "8 January 1999"} {"query": "explain the significance of the reduced mitochondria of the microsporidia", "docid": 108866, "nq_id": "-8446071362622237734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microsporidia&oldid=836265598", "title": "Microsporidia", "long_answer": "Microsporidia have the smallest known ( nuclear ) eukaryotic genomes . The parasitic lifestyle of microsporidia has led to a loss of many mitochondrial and Golgi genes , and even their ribosomal RNAs are reduced in size compared with those of most eukaryotes . As a consequence , the genomes of microsporidia are much smaller than those of other eukaryotes . Currently known microsporidial genomes are 2.5 to 11.6 Mb in size , encoding from 1,848 to 3,266 proteins which is in the same range as many bacteria .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the lenape first appear in nj", "docid": 108867, "nq_id": "-3079823962235147661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lenape&oldid=837102041", "title": "Lenape", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are examples of environmental interest groups in the us today", "docid": 13452, "nq_id": "2952351081198601856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lobbying_in_the_United_States&oldid=837081139", "title": "Lobbying in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "new anime from the creators of attack on titan", "docid": 108868, "nq_id": "-7392625672743795716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wit_Studio&oldid=837893534", "title": "Wit Studio", "long_answer": "Year Title Director Format Episodes Notes 2013 -- ongoing Attack on Titan Tetsurō Araki Masashi Koizuka TV Series 37 + 8 OVA Adapted from Hajime Isayama 's manga of the same name 2014 -- 2015 Hozuki 's Coolheadedness Hiro Kaburaki TV Series 13 + 3 OVA Adapted from Natsumi Eguchi 's manga of the same name 2015 The Rolling Girls Kotomi Deai TV Series 12 Original work 2015 Seraph of the End Daisuke Tokudo TV Series 24 + 1 OVA Adapted from Takaya Kagami 's manga of the same name 2016 Kabaneri of the Iron Fortress Tetsurō Araki TV Series 12 Original work 2017 -- 2018 The Ancient Magus ' Bride Norihiro Naganuma TV Series 24 Adapted from Kore Yamazaki 's manga of the same name 2018 After the Rain Ayumu Watanabe TV Series 12 Adapted from Jun Mayuzuki 's manga of the same name TBA Vinland Saga TBA TV Series TBA Adapted from Makoto Yukimura 's manga of the same name", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the doors of the hildesheim church c. 1015 were carved in wood", "docid": 97341, "nq_id": "-4645503601760171065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bernward_Doors&oldid=813735046", "title": "Bernward Doors", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "negative side effect of the tariff bill of 1890", "docid": 82314, "nq_id": "-1193048949781665219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=McKinley_Tariff&oldid=829083893", "title": "McKinley Tariff", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is there a provision of reservation of seats in the legislature", "docid": 2207, "nq_id": "-6670763525071174086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reservation_in_India&oldid=838176529", "title": "Reservation in India", "long_answer": "The system of reservation in India comprises a series of action measures , such as reserving access to seats in the various legislatures , to government jobs , and to enrollment in higher educational institutions . The societal inequality in India is represented by the grossly inadequate representation of Scheduled Castes , Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Castes in employment and education due to historic , societal and cultural reasons . The reservation nourishes the historically disadvantaged castes and tribes , listed as Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes by the Government of India . The reservation is undertaken to address the historic oppression , inequality and discrimination faced by those communities and to give these communities a place . It is intended to realize the promise of equality enshrined in the Constitution . However , there has been a serious debate about reservation .", "short_answer": "to address the historic oppression , inequality and discrimination faced by those communities and to give these communities a place"} {"query": "when does it start getting hot in dubai", "docid": 47203, "nq_id": "3045456774108884792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Dubai&oldid=838253302", "title": "Climate of Dubai", "long_answer": "( hide ) Climate data for Dubai Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high ° C ( ° F ) 31.8 ( 89.2 ) 37.5 ( 99.5 ) 41.3 ( 106.3 ) 43.5 ( 110.3 ) 47.0 ( 116.6 ) 47.9 ( 118.2 ) 48.5 ( 119.3 ) 47.5 ( 117.5 ) 45.1 ( 113.2 ) 42.4 ( 108.3 ) 38 ( 100 ) 33.2 ( 91.8 ) 48.5 ( 119.3 ) Average high ° C ( ° F ) 16.2 ( 61.2 ) 16.3 ( 61.3 ) 18.6 ( 65.5 ) 22.2 ( 72 ) 27.0 ( 80.6 ) 32.7 ( 90.9 ) 35.2 ( 95.4 ) 36.4 ( 97.5 ) 33.1 ( 91.6 ) 24.6 ( 76.3 ) 19.7 ( 67.5 ) 17.3 ( 63.1 ) 25.4 ( 77.7 ) Daily mean ° C ( ° F ) 15.3 ( 59.5 ) 15.6 ( 60.1 ) 17.2 ( 63 ) 20.2 ( 68.4 ) 25.4 ( 77.7 ) 28.6 ( 83.5 ) 30.7 ( 87.3 ) 30.0 ( 86 ) 28.4 ( 83.1 ) 22.0 ( 71.6 ) 17.4 ( 63.3 ) 15 . ( 59 ) 22.15 ( 71.88 ) Average low ° C ( ° F ) 14.4 ( 57.9 ) 15.5 ( 59.9 ) 17.7 ( 63.9 ) 21.2 ( 70.2 ) 24.9 ( 76.8 ) 27.5 ( 81.5 ) 28.2 ( 82.8 ) 28.5 ( 83.3 ) 25.7 ( 78.3 ) 24.3 ( 75.7 ) 20.0 ( 68 ) 16.3 ( 61.3 ) 22.5 ( 72.5 ) Record low ° C ( ° F ) 6.1 ( 43 ) 6.9 ( 44.4 ) 9.0 ( 48.2 ) 13.4 ( 56.1 ) 15.1 ( 59.2 ) 18.2 ( 64.8 ) 20.4 ( 68.7 ) 23.1 ( 73.6 ) 16.5 ( 61.7 ) 15.0 ( 59 ) 11.8 ( 53.2 ) 8.2 ( 46.8 ) 6.1 ( 43 ) Average precipitation mm ( inches ) 18.8 ( 0.74 ) 25.0 ( 0.984 ) 22.1 ( 0.87 ) 7.2 ( 0.283 ) 0.4 ( 0.016 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.8 ( 0.031 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) 0.0 ( 0 ) ( 0.043 ) 2.7 ( 0.106 ) 16.2 ( 0.638 ) 94.3 ( 3.711 ) Average precipitation days 5.4 4.7 5.8 2.6 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.2 1.3 3.8 25.2 Average relative humidity ( % ) 65 65 63 55 53 58 56 57 60 60 61 64 59.8 Mean monthly sunshine hours 254.2 229.6 254.2 294.0 344.1 342.0 322.4 316.2 309.0 303.8 285.0 254.2 3,508.7 Percent possible sunshine 75 75 68 75 85 81 74 78 86 82 86 75 78.3 Source # 1 : Dubai Meteorological Office Source # 2 : climatebase.ru ( extremes , sun ) , NOAA ( humidity , 1974 -- 1991 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the coach of the cleveland browns when they moved to baltimore", "docid": 20294, "nq_id": "4872162544015925093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Cleveland_Browns_head_coaches&oldid=832958436", "title": "List of Cleveland Browns head coaches", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the songs in the movie beyond the sea", "docid": 108869, "nq_id": "1547246649479543906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beyond_the_Sea_(film)&oldid=810834363", "title": "Beyond the Sea (film)", "long_answer": "Beyond the Sea is a 2004 American musical drama film based on the life of singer / actor Bobby Darin . Starring in the lead role and using his own singing voice for the musical numbers , Kevin Spacey co-wrote , directed , and co-produced the film , which takes its title from Darin 's hit version of the song of the same name .", "short_answer": "Kevin Spacey"} {"query": "who sing in beauty and the beast 2017", "docid": 5055, "nq_id": "-3475499247843486186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_soundtrack)&oldid=837559047", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The album , largely based on material from Disney 's 1991 animated version , features songs and instrumental score composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Howard Ashman and three new songs composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Tim Rice . The songs feature vocal performances by the film 's ensemble cast including Emma Watson , Dan Stevens , Luke Evans , Kevin Kline , Josh Gad , Ewan McGregor , Stanley Tucci , Audra McDonald , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Nathan Mack , Ian McKellen , and Emma Thompson .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where's the tv show the crossing filmed", "docid": 34263, "nq_id": "-8825841420882619284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Crossing_(TV_series)&oldid=838475719", "title": "The Crossing (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that airs on ABC and CTV . The series debuted on April 2 , 2018 . On March 20 , 2018 , ABC released the pilot episode on their website . The series is filmed in British Columbia , Canada .", "short_answer": "British Columbia , Canada"} {"query": "what are the top five spoken languages in the world", "docid": 31469, "nq_id": "5332819918991485593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers&oldid=835880424", "title": "List of languages by number of native speakers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "miss mary mack mack mack all dressed in black black black with silver buttons", "docid": 90196, "nq_id": "6465122545452045360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary_Mack&oldid=830243165", "title": "Mary Mack", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the significance of the boston massacre", "docid": 1716, "nq_id": "2366868484829700741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boston_Massacre&oldid=814749860", "title": "Boston Massacre", "long_answer": "The Boston Massacre , known as the Incident on King Street by the British , was an incident on March 5 , 1770 , in which British Army soldiers shot and killed people while under attack by a mob . The incident was heavily publicized by leading Patriots , such as Paul Revere and Samuel Adams , to encourage rebellion against the British authorities . British troops had been stationed in Boston , capital of the Province of Massachusetts Bay , since 1768 in order to protect and support crown - appointed colonial officials attempting to enforce unpopular Parliamentary legislation . Amid ongoing tense relations between the population and the soldiers , a mob formed around a British sentry , who was subjected to verbal abuse and harassment . He was eventually supported by eight additional soldiers , who were subjected to verbal threats and repeatedly hit by clubs , stones and snowballs . They fired into the crowd , without orders , instantly killing three people and wounding others . Two more people died later of wounds sustained in the incident .", "short_answer": "to encourage rebellion against the British authorities"} {"query": "where is the mitral (bicuspid) valve located", "docid": 108870, "nq_id": "-3476250572869561197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mitral_valve&oldid=804536031", "title": "Mitral valve", "long_answer": "The mitral valve , also known as the bicuspid valve or left atrioventricular valve , is a valve with two flaps in the heart , that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle . The mitral valve along with the tricuspid valve are known collectively as the atrioventricular valves because they lie between the atria and the ventricles of the heart .", "short_answer": "in the heart , that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle"} {"query": "who scored the most goals in premier league season", "docid": 7964, "nq_id": "580335125502728298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Premier_League_records_and_statistics&oldid=838550303", "title": "Premier League records and statistics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time we had a budget passed", "docid": 26544, "nq_id": "4656359333578125682", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_budget_process&oldid=833496107", "title": "United States budget process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did ted do to barney's sister", "docid": 108871, "nq_id": "6325194462914378029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ring_Up!&oldid=837126611", "title": "Ring Up!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the first significant restriction on free immigration in u.s. history was the", "docid": 17717, "nq_id": "951384754073007623", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_laws_concerning_immigration_and_naturalization_in_the_United_States&oldid=838023554", "title": "History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang what condition my condition is in", "docid": 16305, "nq_id": "-5701095019889675000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Dropped_In_(To_See_What_Condition_My_Condition_Was_In)&oldid=815126145", "title": "Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the granite mountain hotshots get certified", "docid": 108872, "nq_id": "5127444085531071370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prescott_Fire_Department&oldid=822293009", "title": "Prescott Fire Department", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the creature on jeepers creepers 3", "docid": 14961, "nq_id": "-4149743943446114336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeepers_Creepers_3&oldid=819371078", "title": "Jeepers Creepers 3", "long_answer": "Jeepers Creepers 3 is a 2017 American horror film written and directed by Victor Salva and the third installment in the Jeepers Creepers franchise , taking place in between Jeepers Creepers and Jeepers Creepers 2 . Jonathan Breck reprises his role as the Creeper . Gina Philips returns in a cameo as her character Trish Jenner , her first time returning to the franchise since the original film .", "short_answer": "Jonathan Breck"} {"query": "yo come on move this shake that body", "docid": 108873, "nq_id": "4528289736229597247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Move_Your_Feet&oldid=818665314", "title": "Move Your Feet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last year the raiders won the superbowl", "docid": 4284, "nq_id": "-1570872939061821343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oakland_Raiders&oldid=807231707", "title": "Oakland Raiders", "long_answer": "Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1976 ( XI ) , 1980 ( XV ) , 1983 ( XVIII )", "short_answer": "1983"} {"query": "the combination of biotic and abiotic factors which may limit population increase is called", "docid": 31514, "nq_id": "-2872977859813865784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Limiting_factor&oldid=816936353", "title": "Limiting factor", "long_answer": "In ecology , common limiting factor resources are environmental conditions that limit the growth , abundance , or distribution of an organism or a population of organisms in an ecosystem . The concept of limiting factors is based on Liebig 's Law of the Minimum , which states that growth is controlled not by the total amount of resources available , but by the scarcest resource . In other words , a factor is limiting if a change in the factor produces increased growth , abundance , or distribution of an organism , when other factors necessary to the organisms life do not . Limiting factors may be physical or biological .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played zoe hart on hart of dixie", "docid": 86658, "nq_id": "-6890646582782903047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rachel_Bilson&oldid=838408086", "title": "Rachel Bilson", "long_answer": "Rachel Sarah Bilson ( born August 25 , 1981 ) is an American actress . Born to a California show business family , Bilson made her television debut in 2003 , and then landed the role of Summer Roberts on the prime - time drama series The O.C. Bilson made her movie debut in The Last Kiss ( 2006 ) and starred in the science - fiction - action film Jumper ( 2008 ) . From 2011 - 15 , she starred as Dr. Zoe Hart on The CW series Hart of Dixie .", "short_answer": "Rachel Sarah Bilson"} {"query": "who was the first english child born in north america", "docid": 64421, "nq_id": "8110397532122867586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virginia_Dare&oldid=823070016", "title": "Virginia Dare", "long_answer": "Virginia Dare ( born August 18 , 1587 , date of death unknown ) was the first English child born in a New World English overseas possession , and was named after the territory of Virginia , her birthplace . Her parents were Ananias Dare and Eleanor White ( also spelled Ellinor or Elyonor ) .", "short_answer": "Virginia Dare"} {"query": "when did the word of wisdom become mandatory", "docid": 68293, "nq_id": "3750522799457805696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Word_of_Wisdom&oldid=814581454", "title": "Word of Wisdom", "long_answer": "Originally , abiding by the recommendations and prohibitions of the Word of Wisdom was not considered mandatory : it explicitly declares itself to be `` not by commandment or constraint '' . In February 1834 , however , Joseph Smith proposed a resolution before the high council of the church that stated , `` No official member in this Church is worthy to hold an office after having the word of wisdom properly taught him ; and he , the official member , neglecting to comply with and obey it . '' This resolution was accepted unanimously by the council .", "short_answer": "February 1834"} {"query": "mount everest is part of what mountain range", "docid": 5496, "nq_id": "-4227398832220654666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_Everest&oldid=818707781", "title": "Mount Everest", "long_answer": "Mount Everest , known in Nepali as Sagarmāthā and in Tibetan as Chomolungma , is Earth 's highest mountain above sea level , located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas . The international border between China ( Tibet Autonomous Region ) and Nepal runs across its summit point .", "short_answer": "in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas"} {"query": "ray charles hit the road jack album name", "docid": 56297, "nq_id": "8423836689725124811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hit_the_Road_Jack&oldid=838138868", "title": "Hit the Road Jack", "long_answer": "`` Hit the Road Jack '' Single by Ray Charles from the album Ray Charles Greatest Hits B - side `` The Danger Zone '' Released 1961 Format 7 '' single , 45rpm Genre R&B Length 1 : 57 Label ABC - Paramount Songwriter ( s ) Percy Mayfield Ray Charles singles chronology `` Ruby '' ( 1960 ) `` Hit the Road Jack '' ( 1961 ) `` I 'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town '' ( 1961 ) `` Ruby '' ( 1960 ) `` Hit the Road Jack '' ( 1961 ) `` I 'm Gonna Move to the Outskirts of Town '' ( 1961 )", "short_answer": "Ray Charles Greatest Hits"} {"query": "who does the choreography for dancing with the stars", "docid": 40317, "nq_id": "5512430372146118253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mandy_Moore_(choreographer)&oldid=814778942", "title": "Mandy Moore (choreographer)", "long_answer": "Samantha Jo `` Mandy '' Moore ( born March 28 , 1976 in St. Louis , Missouri and raised in Breckenridge , Colorado ) is an American choreographer who is well known for her work on Dancing with the Stars and on So You Think You Can Dance , having appeared on seasons 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , and 14 . Moore was nominated for Emmy Awards in 2008 , 2011 , 2013 , 2014 , and twice in 2017 . She won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Choreography in 2017 for Dancing with the Stars ( `` On Top of the World '' and `` Carol of the Bells '' from Season 23 ) . She has also choreographed duet and group numbers for So You Think You Can Dance United Kingdom , Canada , Ukraine , and the Netherlands .", "short_answer": "Samantha Jo `` Mandy '' Moore"} {"query": "who wrote the first historical novel in bengali", "docid": 30032, "nq_id": "525742428480778286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bengali_novels&oldid=834327253", "title": "Bengali novels", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the colors on chad's flag represent", "docid": 102699, "nq_id": "8594154106492269227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Romania&oldid=828182088", "title": "Flag of Romania", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the president of the republic of zambia", "docid": 108874, "nq_id": "-404802678667633084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Presidents_of_Zambia&oldid=811925542", "title": "List of Presidents of Zambia", "long_answer": "Incumbent Edgar Lungu since 25 January 2015", "short_answer": "Edgar Lungu"} {"query": "importance of continuous and comprehensive evaluation in mathematics", "docid": 26537, "nq_id": "2151109222165065284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continuous_and_Comprehensive_Evaluation&oldid=831880896", "title": "Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is the disney channel on fios", "docid": 57512, "nq_id": "6094426888129363225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disney_Channel&oldid=818687413", "title": "Disney Channel", "long_answer": "Disney Channel Launched April 18 , 1983 ; 34 years ago ( 1983 - 04 - 18 ) Network Disney Channels Owned by Disney Channels Worldwide Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) ( 480i letterboxed for SDTVs ) Country United States Language English Broadcast area International Headquarters Burbank , California , U.S. Formerly called The Disney Channel ( 1983 -- 1997 ) Sister channel ( s ) Disney Junior Disney XD Timeshift service Disney Channel East Disney Channel West Website disneychannel.disney.com Availability Satellite DirecTV 290 ( East ; HD / SD ) 291 ( West ; SD only ) 1290 ( VOD ) Dish Network 172 ( east ; HD / SD ) 173 ( west ; SD only ) C - Band Galaxy 14 -- Channel 107 ( H2H 4DTV ) Galaxy 15 -- Channel 7 ( 4DTV Digital ) Cable Available on most other U.S. cable systems Consult your local cable provider or program listings source for channel availability Spectrum 67 ( SD ) 767 ( HD ) Xfinity 50 ( SD ) 384 ( HD ) IPTV Verizon FiOS 780 ( HD ) 250 ( SD ) AT&T U-verse 1303 ( HD ) 302 ( East ; SD ) 303 ( West ; SD only ) Google Fiber 427 ( SD / HD ) Streaming media Sling TV Internet protocol television DirecTV Now Internet Protocol television PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol television Hulu Live TV Internet Protocol television", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name salgado come from", "docid": 34816, "nq_id": "-1701771640868683353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arabic_language_influence_on_the_Spanish_language&oldid=802930144", "title": "Arabic language influence on the Spanish language", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "neil howe and william strauss from millennials rising", "docid": 108875, "nq_id": "-326856551135349577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strauss%E2%80%93Howe_generational_theory&oldid=837640611", "title": "Strauss–Howe generational theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "five finger death punch wrong side of heaven and the righteous side of hell", "docid": 97870, "nq_id": "4055209789001506658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wrong_Side_of_Heaven_and_the_Righteous_Side_of_Hell,_Volume_1&oldid=814866733", "title": "The Wrong Side of Heaven and the Righteous Side of Hell, Volume 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how often is there an election in canada", "docid": 53529, "nq_id": "-6449483270922674959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Canada&oldid=837224803", "title": "Elections in Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the salvation army's christmas collection kettle first introduced", "docid": 97644, "nq_id": "-8790915151019108320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_Kettle&oldid=797244078", "title": "Christmas Kettle", "long_answer": "A tradition on the `` kettle '' started in 1891 , in San Francisco , by Salvation Army officer Captain Joseph McFee . Captain McFee , resolving to provide a free Christmas dinner to the poor of San Francisco , remembered a sight he saw in Liverpool , England . From his days as a sailor McFee remembered a large pot displayed on the Stage Landing , called `` Simpson 's Pot . '' The pot took in donations put in by passersby . Taking this idea , McFee asked for permission from San Francisco city authorities to place a crab pot and tripod at the Oakland ferry landing . The kettle - and McFee 's call of `` Keep the Pot Boiling ! '' - drew in passengers and donations .", "short_answer": "San Francisco"} {"query": "what type of energy do satellites generally use to communicate with earth", "docid": 41026, "nq_id": "5959662086641173320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Communications_satellite&oldid=821787100", "title": "Communications satellite", "long_answer": "Wireless communication uses electromagnetic waves to carry signals . These waves require line - of - sight , and are thus obstructed by the curvature of the Earth . The purpose of communications satellites is to relay the signal around the curve of the Earth allowing communication between widely separated points . Communications satellites use a wide range of radio and microwave frequencies . To avoid signal interference , international organizations have regulations for which frequency ranges or `` bands '' certain organizations are allowed to use . This allocation of bands minimizes the risk of signal interference .", "short_answer": "radio and microwave frequencies"} {"query": "how many episodes in season 2 of fargo", "docid": 26665, "nq_id": "575501437401429947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fargo_(season_2)&oldid=837634916", "title": "Fargo (season 2)", "long_answer": "Fargo ( season 2 ) Promotional poster Starring Kirsten Dunst Patrick Wilson Jesse Plemons Jean Smart Ted Danson Country of origin United States No. of episodes 10 Release Original network FX Original release October 12 ( 2015 - 10 - 12 ) -- December 14 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 14 ) Season chronology ← Previous Season 1 Next → Season 3 List of Fargo episodes", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "which came first the walking dead comic or show", "docid": 108876, "nq_id": "-4054205284200755552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walking_Dead&oldid=804199837", "title": "Walking Dead", "long_answer": "The Walking Dead ( franchise ) , a media franchise , including : The Walking Dead ( comic book ) , a comic book series by Robert Kirkman , Tony Moore , and Charlie Adlard first published in 2003 The Walking Dead ( TV series ) , an AMC zombie - apocalyptic horror television series , first aired in 2010 , based on the comic The Walking Dead ( pinball machine ) , based on the television series , released in 2014 The Walking Dead ( video game series ) , an episodic video game series developed by Telltale Games , loosely based on the comic The Walking Dead ( video game ) , a 2012 episodic graphic adventure video game , loosely based on the comic", "short_answer": "comic"} {"query": "who plays grace in the secret life of the american teenager", "docid": 32547, "nq_id": "-6089464774983144695", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Megan_Park&oldid=822150927", "title": "Megan Park", "long_answer": "Megan Park ( born July 24 , 1986 ) is a Canadian actress and singer . She is known for her portrayal of Grace Bowman in the television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager .", "short_answer": "Megan Park"} {"query": "where do polar bears live and what's their habitat", "docid": 16482, "nq_id": "8807515022926368909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Polar_bear&oldid=822033471", "title": "Polar bear", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of auv in cars", "docid": 44043, "nq_id": "-3251366420482898925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sport_utility_vehicle&oldid=819521583", "title": "Sport utility vehicle", "long_answer": "In Australia and New Zealand , the term SUV is not widely used , except by motoring organizations , the press , and industry bodies . Passenger class vehicles designed for off - road use are known as `` four - wheel drives '' , `` 4WDs '' , or `` 4 × 4s '' . Some manufacturers do refer to their products as SUVs , but others invented names such as XUV , ( HSV Avalanche XUV or GMC Envoy XUV ) or action utility vehicles ( AUVs ) . The term `` AWD '' , or all - wheel drive , is used for any vehicle which drives on all four wheels , but may not be designed for off - road use . `` Crossover '' is a marketing term for a vehicle that is both four - wheel - drive and primarily a road car .", "short_answer": "action utility vehicles"} {"query": "who played mr thatcher in when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "-426437545749106571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=819070936", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "Garwin Sanford as William Thatcher", "short_answer": "Garwin Sanford"} {"query": "who sings the whiskey ain't workin anymore", "docid": 108877, "nq_id": "339027965927992295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Whiskey_Ain%27t_Workin%27&oldid=751890537", "title": "The Whiskey Ain't Workin'", "long_answer": "`` The Whiskey Ai n't Workin ' '' is a song recorded by American country music artists Travis Tritt and Marty Stuart . It was released in November 1991 as the third single from Tritt 's album It 's All About to Change . It peaked at number 2 on the Billboard country music chart in the United States , and at number 4 on the country singles chart in Canada . The song was written by Stuart and Ronny Scaife .", "short_answer": "Travis Tritt and Marty Stuart"} {"query": "for the first part of the country's history american foreign policy", "docid": 23427, "nq_id": "2887935316007969461", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_U.S._foreign_policy&oldid=822368555", "title": "History of U.S. foreign policy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many games have the eagles lost this season", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "-6470961023075739061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=807237852", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who died doing the luge in the olympics", "docid": 108878, "nq_id": "5786357257547548864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nodar_Kumaritashvili&oldid=834111186", "title": "Nodar Kumaritashvili", "long_answer": "Nodar Kumaritashvili ( Georgian : ნოდარ ქუმარიტაშვილი ; pronounced ( nɔdar khumaritʼaʃvili ) ; 25 November 1988 -- 12 February 2010 ) was a Georgian one - man luger who suffered a fatal crash during a training run for the 2010 Winter Olympics competition in Whistler , British Columbia , Canada , on the day of the opening ceremony . He became the fourth athlete to die during preparations for a Winter Olympics , and the seventh athlete to die in either a Summer or Winter Olympic Games .", "short_answer": "Nodar Kumaritashvili"} {"query": "what was the outcome of the famous 1954 case of brown v. board of education of topeka", "docid": 3412, "nq_id": "3726618328020262231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brown_v._Board_of_Education&oldid=819353111", "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "long_answer": "Segregation of students in public schools violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment , because separate facilities are inherently unequal . District Court of Kansas reversed .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote and performed i can only imagine", "docid": 1818, "nq_id": "-2107324154024383180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(MercyMe_song)&oldid=837313786", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "`` I Can Only Imagine '' ( sometimes shortened to `` Imagine '' ) is a single recorded by Christian rock band MercyMe . Written and composed by lead vocalist Bart Millard , the song , based around a main piano track , was inspired by the death of Millard 's father and considers what it would be like in Heaven and to be standing before God . The song was first issued as a track on MercyMe 's 1999 album The Worship Project , which was released on an independent record label . The song was re-recorded and included on their 2001 major - label debut album Almost There as the fifth song on the album .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why we do not have volcanoes at the eastern area of north america", "docid": 13168, "nq_id": "6407089015845551728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_volcanoes_in_the_United_States&oldid=811466763", "title": "List of volcanoes in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the last state became a state", "docid": 2427, "nq_id": "-2389852983880139802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_admission_to_the_Union&oldid=821006803", "title": "List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union", "long_answer": "State Date ( admitted or ratified ) Formed from Delaware 000000001787 - 12 - 07 - 0000 December 7 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Delaware Pennsylvania 000000001787 - 12 - 12 - 0000 December 12 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Pennsylvania New Jersey 000000001787 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1787 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New Jersey Georgia 000000001788 - 01 - 02 - 0000 January 2 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Georgia 5 Connecticut 000000001788 - 01 - 09 - 0000 January 9 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Connecticut 6 Massachusetts 000000001788 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Massachusetts Bay 7 Maryland 000000001788 - 04 - 28 - 0000 April 28 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Maryland 8 South Carolina 000000001788 - 05 - 23 - 0000 May 23 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of South Carolina 9 New Hampshire 000000001788 - 06 - 21 - 0000 June 21 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New Hampshire 10 Virginia 000000001788 - 06 - 25 - 0000 June 25 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Virginia 11 New York 000000001788 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 , 1788 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of New York 12 North Carolina 000000001789 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1789 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of North Carolina 13 Rhode Island 000000001790 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1790 ( ratified ) Crown Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations 14 Vermont 000000001791 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1791 ( admitted ) Vermont ! Vermont Republic 15 Kentucky 000000001792 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1 , 1792 ( admitted ) Virginia ( District of Kentucky : Fayette , Jefferson , and Lincoln counties ) 16 Tennessee 000000001796 - 06 - 01 - 0000 June 1 , 1796 ( admitted ) Southwest Territory 17 Ohio 000000001803 - 03 - 01 - 0000 March 1 , 1803 ( admitted ) Northwest Territory ( part ) 18 Louisiana 000000001812 - 04 - 30 - 0000 April 30 , 1812 ( admitted ) Orleans ! Territory of Orleans 19 Indiana 000000001816 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1816 ( admitted ) Indiana Territory 20 Mississippi 000000001817 - 12 - 10 - 0000 December 10 , 1817 ( admitted ) Mississippi Territory 21 Illinois 000000001818 - 12 - 03 - 0000 December 3 , 1818 ( admitted ) Illinois Territory ( part ) 22 Alabama 000000001819 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1819 ( admitted ) Alabama Territory 23 Maine 000000001820 - 03 - 15 - 0000 March 15 , 1820 ( admitted ) Massachusetts ( District of Maine ) 24 Missouri 000000001821 - 08 - 10 - 0000 August 10 , 1821 ( admitted ) Missouri Territory ( part ) 25 Arkansas 000000001836 - 06 - 15 - 0000 June 15 , 1836 ( admitted ) Arkansas Territory 26 Michigan 000000001837 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1837 ( admitted ) Michigan Territory 27 Florida 000000001845 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 1845 ( admitted ) Florida Territory 28 Texas 000000001845 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1845 ( admitted ) Texas ! Republic of Texas 29 Iowa 000000001846 - 12 - 28 - 0000 December 28 , 1846 ( admitted ) Iowa Territory ( part ) 30 Wisconsin 000000001848 - 05 - 29 - 0000 May 29 , 1848 ( admitted ) Wisconsin Territory ( part ) 31 California 000000001850 - 09 - 09 - 0000 September 9 , 1850 ( admitted ) Unorganized ! unorganized territory ( part ) 32 Minnesota 000000001858 - 05 - 11 - 0000 May 11 , 1858 ( admitted ) Minnesota Territory ( part ) 33 Oregon 000000001859 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 , 1859 ( admitted ) Oregon Territory ( part ) 34 Kansas 000000001861 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1861 ( admitted ) Kansas Territory ( part ) 35 West Virginia 000000001863 - 06 - 20 - 0000 June 20 , 1863 ( admitted ) Virginia ( Trans - Allegheny region counties ) 36 Nevada 000000001864 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 , 1864 ( admitted ) Nevada Territory 37 Nebraska 000000001867 - 03 - 01 - 0000 March 1 , 1867 ( admitted ) Nebraska Territory 38 Colorado 000000001876 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 , 1876 ( admitted ) Colorado Territory 39 North Dakota 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1889 ( admitted ) Dakota Territory ( part ) 40 South Dakota 000000001889 - 11 - 02 - 0000 November 2 , 1889 ( admitted ) Dakota Territory ( part ) 41 Montana 000000001889 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1889 ( admitted ) Montana Territory 42 Washington 000000001889 - 11 - 11 - 0000 November 11 , 1889 ( admitted ) Washington Territory 43 Idaho 000000001890 - 07 - 03 - 0000 July 3 , 1890 ( admitted ) Idaho Territory 44 Wyoming 000000001890 - 07 - 10 - 0000 July 10 , 1890 ( admitted ) Wyoming Territory 45 Utah 000000001896 - 01 - 04 - 0000 January 4 , 1896 ( admitted ) Utah Territory 46 Oklahoma 000000001907 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1907 ( admitted ) Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory 47 New Mexico 000000001912 - 01 - 06 - 0000 January 6 , 1912 ( admitted ) New Mexico Territory 48 Arizona 000000001912 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 , 1912 ( admitted ) Arizona Territory 49 Alaska 000000001959 - 01 - 03 - 0000 January 3 , 1959 ( admitted ) Alaska ! Territory of Alaska 50 Hawaii 000000001959 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 , 1959 ( admitted ) Hawaii ! Territory of Hawaii", "short_answer": "Hawaii"} {"query": "who became the new nation's first president and vice president", "docid": 12604, "nq_id": "5485374501984856092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vice_President_of_the_United_States&oldid=819132845", "title": "Vice President of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the packing factor of sic in that structure", "docid": 108879, "nq_id": "-6015313839232361504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diamond_cubic&oldid=808361427", "title": "Diamond cubic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "someone who was born and raised in sweden", "docid": 66841, "nq_id": "-1943438396280474260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PewDiePie&oldid=838527107", "title": "PewDiePie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang rain drops keep falling on my head", "docid": 13528, "nq_id": "-7352638484380994082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Raindrops_Keep_Fallin%27_on_My_Head&oldid=800845859", "title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the thickness of earth's inner core", "docid": 1966, "nq_id": "3702181325439415449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inner_core&oldid=838408961", "title": "Inner core", "long_answer": "The Earth 's inner core is the Earth 's innermost part . It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about 1,220 kilometres ( 760 miles ) , which is about 70 % of the Moon 's radius . It is composed of an iron -- nickel alloy and some other elements . The temperature at the inner core 's surface is approximately 5,700 K ( 5,430 ° C ) , which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun .", "short_answer": "about 1,220 kilometres ( 760 miles )"} {"query": "when was laser eye surgery invented and for what purpose", "docid": 33691, "nq_id": "8748573655694422857", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=LASIK&oldid=835948128", "title": "LASIK", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i want to rock and roll", "docid": 17787, "nq_id": "-5804642403782285947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_All_Nite&oldid=819282847", "title": "Rock and Roll All Nite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the united states the 401(k) plan or individual retirement account is a defined plan", "docid": 108880, "nq_id": "-8520433143177287355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=401(k)&oldid=836777024", "title": "401(k)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the storyline of the movie shape of water", "docid": 429, "nq_id": "8336698568645525426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Shape_of_Water&oldid=838509467", "title": "The Shape of Water", "long_answer": "The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic dark fantasy drama film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor . It stars Sally Hawkins , Michael Shannon , Richard Jenkins , Doug Jones , Michael Stuhlbarg , and Octavia Spencer . Set in Baltimore in 1962 , the story follows a mute custodian at a high - security government laboratory who falls in love with a captured humanoid amphibian creature .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "big data and the components of business intelligence", "docid": 24415, "nq_id": "8821867473849384325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Business_intelligence&oldid=804467581", "title": "Business intelligence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "factors causing a shift in the demand curve", "docid": 20191, "nq_id": "-6787587217609491815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demand_curve&oldid=838217921", "title": "Demand curve", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most wins on around the horn", "docid": 59670, "nq_id": "-7178158026404978131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Around_the_Horn&oldid=838465891", "title": "Around the Horn", "long_answer": "Around the Horn premiered on November 4 , 2002 . From its premiere until January 2004 , the show was hosted by Max Kellerman , who at the time was largely known strictly as a contributor to ESPN 's Friday Night Fights . Kellerman departed from the network for Fox Sports and after the show tried out several replacements , current host Tony Reali was named the permanent host in February 2004 . As of August 2017 , Woody Paige has the most wins in the history of the show , with more than five hundred . Despite early negative reviews due to its argumentative formatting , the show has lasted more than fifteen years on the air , remaining a staple on ESPN .", "short_answer": "Woody Paige"} {"query": "how many champions league trophies does arsenal have", "docid": 38728, "nq_id": "8253286244085628854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arsenal_F.C.&oldid=837524321", "title": "Arsenal F.C.", "long_answer": "Arsenal 's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football , after Manchester United ( 20 ) and Liverpool ( 18 ) , and they were the first club to reach a seventh and an eighth League Championship . As of May 2016 , they are one of only six teams , the others being Manchester United , Blackburn Rovers , Chelsea , Manchester City and Leicester City , to have won the Premier League since its formation in 1992 .", "short_answer": "13"} {"query": "who is the guy in the wheelchair in hannibal", "docid": 108881, "nq_id": "948371946585534293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mason_Verger&oldid=816110646", "title": "Mason Verger", "long_answer": "During one of their sessions , Lecter gives Mason PCP and tells him to peel off his own face with a piece of broken mirror . In a state of drug - induced euphoria , Mason complies , and afterwards feeds the pieces to his dogs , except for his nose , which he himself eats . Lecter then tells Mason to demonstrate autoerotic asphyxiation ; Mason hangs himself and breaks his neck . He survives the ordeal , but is left disfigured -- losing his lips , nose , cheeks , eyelids and left eye -- and paralyzed from the neck down .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did holland change its name to the netherlands", "docid": 60780, "nq_id": "2996802002252518137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holland&oldid=805866717", "title": "Holland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does a girl wear an engagement ring", "docid": 10480, "nq_id": "1988662011276832086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Engagement_ring&oldid=835453505", "title": "Engagement ring", "long_answer": "An engagement ring is a ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married , especially in Western cultures . A ring is presented as an engagement gift by a partner to their prospective spouse when they propose marriage or directly after a marriage proposal is accepted . It represents a formal agreement to future marriage . In Western countries , engagement rings are worn mostly by women , and rings can feature diamonds or other gemstones . In some cultures men and women wear matching rings , and engagement rings may also be used as wedding rings . In Anglo - Saxon countries , the ring is customarily worn on the left hand ring finger , but customs vary considerably elsewhere across the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what cities are in san joaquin county california", "docid": 108882, "nq_id": "-5832796170633325505", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Joaquin_County,_California&oldid=814194771", "title": "San Joaquin County, California", "long_answer": "Escalon Lathrop Lodi Manteca Ripon Stockton ( county seat ) Tracy", "short_answer": "Escalon|Lathrop|Lodi|Manteca|Ripon|Stockton|Tracy"} {"query": "when does new japan pro wrestling come on", "docid": 108883, "nq_id": "-7286822120817412033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Japan_Pro-Wrestling&oldid=837704280", "title": "New Japan Pro-Wrestling", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the sum of all numbers from 1 to infinity", "docid": 9734, "nq_id": "8187533328447093909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1_%2B_2_%2B_3_%2B_4_%2B_%E2%8B%AF&oldid=818385336", "title": "1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ⋯", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the first element on the periodic table is", "docid": 679, "nq_id": "-3812211478667448214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Periodic_table&oldid=821783445", "title": "Periodic table", "long_answer": "All elements from atomic numbers 1 ( hydrogen ) to 118 ( oganesson ) have been discovered or synthesized , with the most recent additions ( nihonium , moscovium , tennessine , and oganesson ) being confirmed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( IUPAC ) in 2015 and officially named in 2016 : they complete the first seven rows of the periodic table . The first 94 elements exist naturally , although some are found only in trace amounts and were synthesized in laboratories before being found in nature . Elements with atomic numbers from 95 to 118 have only been synthesized in laboratories or nuclear reactors . Synthesis of elements having higher atomic numbers is being pursued . Numerous synthetic radionuclides of naturally occurring elements have also been produced in laboratories .", "short_answer": "hydrogen"} {"query": "what does a director of a football club do", "docid": 108884, "nq_id": "-647214066902697096", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Director_of_football&oldid=833212081", "title": "Director of football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the golden nugget casino in atlantic city", "docid": 70071, "nq_id": "-3127910932304500722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_Nugget_Atlantic_City&oldid=799101221", "title": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City", "long_answer": "Golden Nugget Atlantic City Location Atlantic City , New Jersey Address 1 Castle Boulevard Opening date June 19 , 1985 ; 32 years ago ( June 19 , 1985 ) Theme Gold Rush No. of rooms 728 Total gaming space 74,252 sq ft ( 6,898.2 m ) Signature attractions Farley State Marina The Deck Notable restaurants Chart House Lillie 's Asian Cuisine Vic & Anthony 's Casino type Land Owner Landry 's , Inc . Previous names Trump 's Castle Trump Marina Renovated in 1997 , 2006 , 2011 Website www.goldennugget.com/atlantic city", "short_answer": "Landry 's , Inc ."} {"query": "when was to god be the glory written", "docid": 57935, "nq_id": "6323609752938888061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=To_God_Be_the_Glory&oldid=821307040", "title": "To God Be the Glory", "long_answer": "To God Be the Glory is a hymn with lyrics by Fanny Crosby and tune by William Howard Doane , first published in 1875 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is contained in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell", "docid": 6071, "nq_id": "3392621927508473090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_nucleus&oldid=806854559", "title": "Cell nucleus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the oculus in new york city", "docid": 61498, "nq_id": "6472862822870193460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Trade_Center_station_(PATH)&oldid=838023416", "title": "World Trade Center station (PATH)", "long_answer": "The World Trade Center Transportation Hub is the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey 's formal name for the new PATH station and the associated transit and retail complex that opened on March 3 , 2016 . The station 's renaming took place when the station reopened . It was designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava and composed of a train station with a large and open mezzanine under the National September 11 Memorial plaza . This mezzanine is connected to an aboveground head house structure called the Oculus -- located between 2 World Trade Center and 3 World Trade Center -- as well as to public concourses under the various towers in the World Trade Center complex .", "short_answer": "between 2 World Trade Center and 3 World Trade Center"} {"query": "who is considered the 'father' of the minicomputer", "docid": 108885, "nq_id": "2644553508114104144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minicomputer&oldid=818370677", "title": "Minicomputer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "billy ocean when the going gets tough movie", "docid": 6156, "nq_id": "2403376289624018951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_the_Going_Gets_Tough,_the_Tough_Get_Going_(song)&oldid=812078053", "title": "When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going (song)", "long_answer": "Written by Wayne Brathwaite , Barry Eastmond , Mutt Lange and Billy Ocean , the song was used as the theme song for the Michael Douglas film , The Jewel of the Nile , the sequel to the hit blockbuster film , Romancing the Stone . The saxophone solo is by Vernon Jeffrey Smith .", "short_answer": "The Jewel of the Nile"} {"query": "who won the 30 man royal rumble match", "docid": 35257, "nq_id": "-1177164544786365294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Rumble&oldid=837792387", "title": "Royal Rumble", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the final countdown in pitch perfect", "docid": 108886, "nq_id": "-8956325292948238908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hullabahoos&oldid=809316435", "title": "Hullabahoos", "long_answer": "The group makes an appearance in the film adaptation , Pitch Perfect , released in 2012 . They appear during the ICCA Finals as a participating group performing `` The Final Countdown '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played smee in once upon a time", "docid": 108887, "nq_id": "2424520576195676025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chris_Gauthier&oldid=830780724", "title": "Chris Gauthier", "long_answer": "Once Upon a Time -- recurring as William Smee ( 2012 - 2014 , 2016 - 2018 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the french secular songs of the middle ages", "docid": 108888, "nq_id": "-2008392570100133607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_history_of_France&oldid=821920704", "title": "Music history of France", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does disk cleanup mean on a computer", "docid": 108889, "nq_id": "7216663317655395408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disk_Cleanup&oldid=801589723", "title": "Disk Cleanup", "long_answer": "Disk Cleanup ( cleanmgr. exe ) is a computer maintenance utility included in Microsoft Windows designed to free up disk space on a computer 's hard drive . The utility first searches and analyzes the hard drive for files that are no longer of any use , and then removes the unnecessary files . There are a number of different file categories that Disk Cleanup targets when performing the initial disk analysis :", "short_answer": "a computer maintenance utility included in Microsoft Windows designed to free up disk space on a computer 's hard drive"} {"query": "which honda cr v has 4 wheel drive", "docid": 44916, "nq_id": "-6093295619668330768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honda_CR-V&oldid=821465321", "title": "Honda CR-V", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time a hurricane made landfall in the us", "docid": 68230, "nq_id": "1566402704077049415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_hurricanes&oldid=806125567", "title": "List of United States hurricanes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is avon park florida on the map", "docid": 108890, "nq_id": "6418018891715756894", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Avon_Park,_Florida&oldid=838094717", "title": "Avon Park, Florida", "long_answer": "Avon Park is located in northwestern Highlands County at 27 ° 35 ′ 40 '' N 81 ° 30 ′ 12 '' W  /  27.59444 ° N 81.50333 ° W  / 27.59444 ; - 81.50333 ( 27.594418 , - 81.503437 ) . 27 / 98 is the main highway through the city , leading north 23 miles ( 37 km ) to Lake Wales and south 10 miles ( 16 km ) to Sebring . Florida State Road 17 ( Main Street ) leads east through the center of Avon Park , then south 10 miles to the center of Sebring . Florida State Road 64 leads west from Avon Park 19 miles ( 31 km ) to Zolfo Springs .", "short_answer": "in northwestern Highlands County at 27 ° 35 ′ 40 '' N 81 ° 30 ′ 12 '' W  /  27.59444 ° N 81.50333 ° W  / 27.59444 ; - 81.50333 ( 27.594418 , - 81.503437 )"} {"query": "what are the advantages or disadvantages of using pure tones in auditory research", "docid": 108891, "nq_id": "8613324768723804912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pure_tone_audiometry&oldid=837552701", "title": "Pure tone audiometry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did maria work in west side story", "docid": 68624, "nq_id": "4098923323570147395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maria_(West_Side_Story)&oldid=768177960", "title": "Maria (West Side Story)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the american horror story cult filmed", "docid": 839, "nq_id": "3106107613041844701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story:_Cult&oldid=819021737", "title": "American Horror Story: Cult", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the largest great lake in north america", "docid": 17707, "nq_id": "6598465593542733817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Lakes&oldid=838127547", "title": "Great Lakes", "long_answer": "Lake Erie Lake Huron Lake Michigan Lake Ontario Lake Superior Surface area 9,910 sq mi ( 25,700 km ) 23,000 sq mi ( 60,000 km ) 22,300 sq mi ( 58,000 km ) 7,340 sq mi ( 19,000 km ) 31,700 sq mi ( 82,000 km ) Water volume 116 cu mi ( 480 km ) 850 cu mi ( 3,500 km ) 1,180 cu mi ( 4,900 km ) 393 cu mi ( 1,640 km ) 2,900 cu mi ( 12,000 km ) Elevation 571 ft ( 174 m ) 577 ft ( 176 m ) 577 ft ( 176 m ) 246 ft ( 75 m ) 600.0 ft ( 182.9 m ) Average depth 62 ft ( 19 m ) 195 ft ( 59 m ) 279 ft ( 85 m ) 283 ft ( 86 m ) 483 ft ( 147 m ) Maximum depth 210 ft ( 64 m ) 748 ft ( 228 m ) 925 ft ( 282 m ) 804 ft ( 245 m ) 1,333 ft ( 406 m ) Major settlements Buffalo , NY Erie , PA Cleveland , OH Lorain , OH Toledo , OH Sandusky , OH Alpena , MI Bay City , MI Owen Sound , ON Port Huron , MI Sarnia , ON Chicago , IL Gary , IN Green Bay , WI Sheboygan , WI Milwaukee , WI Kenosha , WI Racine , WI Muskegon , MI Traverse City , MI Hamilton , ON Kingston , ON Mississauga , ON Oshawa , ON Rochester , NY Toronto , ON Duluth , MN Marquette , MI Sault Ste . Marie , MI Sault Ste . Marie , ON Superior , WI Thunder Bay , ON", "short_answer": "Lake Superior"} {"query": "i'm just a kid my life is a nightmare", "docid": 108892, "nq_id": "-3622691755901074382", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Just_a_Kid&oldid=809551767", "title": "I'm Just a Kid", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long did it take voyager to reach pluto", "docid": 6317, "nq_id": "7926898160122122610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Voyager_1&oldid=821546342", "title": "Voyager 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "during the first world war against which country germany did not fight", "docid": 52607, "nq_id": "4366713309044937565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Germany_during_World_War_I&oldid=838362189", "title": "History of Germany during World War I", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is season 7 race to the edge coming out", "docid": 6470, "nq_id": "-7891787418755685108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_DreamWorks_Dragons_episodes&oldid=835974760", "title": "List of DreamWorks Dragons episodes", "long_answer": "DreamWorks Dragons features the voice talents of Jay Baruchel , America Ferrera , Christopher Mintz - Plasse , Julie Marcus , Andree Vermeulen , T.J. Miller , Zack Pearlman , Chris Edgerly and Nolan North . The sixth and final season of DreamWorks Dragons : Race to the Edge was released on February 16 , 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries in the world have scouts", "docid": 108893, "nq_id": "-1942065851308587391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Organization_of_the_Scout_Movement_members&oldid=819383250", "title": "List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members", "long_answer": "Since its conception in 1907 , the Scouting movement has spread from the United Kingdom to 216 countries and territories around the world . There are over 38 million Scouts and Guides worldwide , with 169 national organisations governed by the World Organization of the Scout Movement and a nearly equal number governed by the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts .", "short_answer": "216"} {"query": "india is the pivot of our empire meaning", "docid": 108894, "nq_id": "4580486124834711116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Geographical_Pivot_of_History&oldid=822158578", "title": "The Geographical Pivot of History", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "during periods of high inflation the money supply typically has been", "docid": 9208, "nq_id": "4629920912618978409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inflation&oldid=815888019", "title": "Inflation", "long_answer": "Economists generally believe that high rates of inflation and hyperinflation are caused by an excessive growth of the money supply . Views on which factors determine low to moderate rates of inflation are more varied . Low or moderate inflation may be attributed to fluctuations in real demand for goods and services , or changes in available supplies such as during scarcities . However , the consensus view is that a long sustained period of inflation is caused by money supply growing faster than the rate of economic growth . Inflation may also lead to an invisible tax in which the value of currency is lowered in contrast with its actual reserve ultimately , leading individuals to hold devalued legal tender .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of johnny bravo are there", "docid": 34998, "nq_id": "1660122524963141000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Johnny_Bravo&oldid=837388826", "title": "Johnny Bravo", "long_answer": "Johnny Bravo Genre Animated sitcom Created by Van Partible Written by Van Partible ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) Gene Grillo ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) Jed Spingarn ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) John Crane ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) Paul F. Kozlowski ( season 3 ) Steve Marmel ( season 1 ) Butch Hartman ( season 1 ) Craig Bartlett ( season 4 ) Craig Lewis ( season 4 ) Amy Keating Rogers ( season 4 ) Adam Pava ( season 4 ) Seth MacFarlane ( season 1 ) Directed by Van Partible ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) Kirk Tingblad ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) Russell Calabrese ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) Robert Alvarez ( seasons 3 -- 4 ) Nathan Chew ( season 3 ) John McIntyre ( season 1 ) Rumen Petkov ( season 1 ) Butch Hartman ( season 1 ) James Tim Walker ( season 4 ) Voices of Jeff Bennett Brenda Vaccaro Mae Whitman Tom Kenny Larry Drake Theme music composer Louis Fagenson Opening theme `` Johnny Bravo '' Ending theme `` Johnny Bravo '' ( Instrumental , season 1 & 4 ) Composer ( s ) Louis Fagenson Christopher Neal Nelson ( score and end theme , seasons 2 -- 3 ) Guy Moon ( additional music , season 1 only ) Gary Lionelli ( additional music , season 1 only ) Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 65 ( whole ) 178 ( segments ) ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Sherry Gunther Larry Huber ( season 1 ) Van Partible ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Buzz Potamkin ( season 4 ) Producer ( s ) Kara Vallow Cosmo Anzilotti ( season 1 ) Gary Hartle ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) Jed Spingarn ( co-producer , seasons 2 -- 3 ) Running time 23 minutes Production company ( s ) Hanna - Barbera ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Cartoon Network Studios ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network Cartoon Network Picture format NTSC ( 480i ) Audio format Dolby Surround ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Dolby Digital ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Original release July 14 , 1997 ( 1997 - 07 - 14 ) -- August 27 , 2004 ( 2004 - 08 - 27 ) Chronology Related shows What a Cartoon ! External links Website", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nhl teams to not win the stanley cup", "docid": 7335, "nq_id": "-5565984794676314627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NHL_franchise_post-season_droughts&oldid=819050558", "title": "List of NHL franchise post-season droughts", "long_answer": "Team Last Stanley Cup Subsequent Stanley Cup Final losses Stanley Cup drought Toronto Maple Leafs 1966 -- 67 49 seasons St. Louis Blues never ( inception of franchise in 1967 -- 68 ) 3 : 1967 -- 68 , 1968 -- 69 , 1969 -- 70 49 seasons Buffalo Sabres never ( inception of franchise in 1970 -- 71 ) 2 : 1974 -- 75 , 1998 -- 99 46 seasons Vancouver Canucks never ( inception of franchise in 1970 -- 71 ) 3 : 1981 -- 82 , 1993 -- 94 , 2010 -- 11 46 seasons Washington Capitals never ( inception of franchise in 1974 -- 75 ) 1 : 1997 -- 98 42 seasons Philadelphia Flyers 1974 -- 75 6 : 1975 -- 76 , 1979 -- 80 , 1984 -- 85 , 1986 -- 87 , 1996 -- 97 , 2009 -- 10 41 seasons Arizona Coyotes never ( franchise entered the NHL in 1979 -- 80 ) 37 seasons New York Islanders 1982 -- 83 1 : 1983 -- 84 33 seasons Calgary Flames 1988 -- 89 1 : 2003 -- 04 27 seasons Edmonton Oilers 1989 -- 90 1 : 2005 -- 06 26 seasons San Jose Sharks never ( inception of franchise in 1991 -- 92 ) 1 : 2015 -- 16 25 seasons Ottawa Senators never ( inception of franchise in 1992 -- 93 ) 1 : 2006 -- 07 24 seasons Montreal Canadiens 1992 -- 93 23 seasons Florida Panthers never ( inception of franchise in 1993 -- 94 ) 1 : 1995 -- 96 23 seasons New York Rangers 1993 -- 94 1 : 2013 -- 14 22 seasons Nashville Predators never ( inception of franchise in 1998 -- 99 ) 1 : 2016 -- 17 18 seasons Dallas Stars 1998 -- 99 1 : 1999 -- 2000 17 seasons Winnipeg Jets never ( inception of franchise in 1999 -- 2000 ) 17 seasons Columbus Blue Jackets never ( inception of franchise in 2000 -- 01 ) 16 seasons Minnesota Wild never ( inception of franchise in 2000 -- 01 ) 16 seasons Colorado Avalanche 2000 -- 01 15 seasons New Jersey Devils 2002 -- 03 1 : 2011 -- 12 13 seasons Tampa Bay Lightning 2003 -- 04 1 : 2014 -- 15 12 seasons Carolina Hurricanes 2005 -- 06 011 seasons Anaheim Ducks 2006 -- 07 010 seasons Detroit Red Wings 2007 -- 08 1 : 2008 -- 09 09 seasons Boston Bruins 2010 -- 11 1 : 2012 -- 13 06 seasons Los Angeles Kings 2013 -- 14 03 seasons Chicago Blackhawks 2014 -- 15 02 seasons", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times have the golden state warriors been to the playoffs", "docid": 2213, "nq_id": "-3028443905799016518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_State_Warriors&oldid=838213686", "title": "Golden State Warriors", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did city of brotherly love come from", "docid": 10369, "nq_id": "-912566739828114526", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia&oldid=838254563", "title": "Philadelphia", "long_answer": "In 1681 , in partial repayment of a debt , Charles II of England granted Penn a charter for what would become the Pennsylvania colony . Despite the royal charter , Penn bought the land from the local Lenape to be on good terms with the Native Americans and ensure peace for his colony . Penn made a treaty of friendship with Lenape chief Tammany under an elm tree at Shackamaxon , in what is now the city 's Fishtown neighborhood . Penn named the city Philadelphia , which is Greek for brotherly love , derived from the Ancient Greek terms φίλος phílos ( beloved , dear ) and ἀδελφός adelphós ( brother , brotherly ) . As a Quaker , Penn had experienced religious persecution and wanted his colony to be a place where anyone could worship freely . This tolerance , far more than afforded by most other colonies , led to better relations with the local native tribes and fostered Philadelphia 's rapid growth into America 's most important city .", "short_answer": "from the Ancient Greek terms φίλος phílos ( beloved , dear ) and ἀδελφός adelphós ( brother , brotherly )"} {"query": "in the conventional dichotic listening test of language lateralization on each trial", "docid": 108895, "nq_id": "6582990432908173341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dichotic_listening_test&oldid=768597647", "title": "Dichotic listening test", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's the guy in call me maybe", "docid": 61855, "nq_id": "-4748546458506417454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Call_Me_Maybe&oldid=821325424", "title": "Call Me Maybe", "long_answer": "The video begins with Jepsen spying on her attractive tattooed neighbour ( Holden Nowell ) as he is working on his lawn . As he takes his shirt off and notices she is staring at him , Jepsen slips on her high heels and falls below her window . She is reading the books Love at First Sight ( Men In Uniform ) by B.J. Daniels and Skylar 's Outlaw by Linda Warren . The scene then cuts to her garage , where she is rehearsing the track with her band . Following the rehearsals , her bandmates push her to go and wash her car , where she tries to gain her neighbour 's attention with various provocative poses only to fall from the hood of the car . She is briefly knocked out from the fall , during which she dreams of a romance novel - type encounter with her crush against the backdrop of Peggys Cove . As she comes to , the neighbour then helps her get up , and watches the band rehearse the track again . After turning and writing down her telephone number , Jepsen sees her neighbour pass one of her male bandmates ( Tavish Crowe ) his own number , indicating he does n't like women at all and is gay , where the very end shows that Jepsen is taken aback by this . The video received three nominations on the 2012 MuchMusic Video Awards in the categories of UR Fave Video , Pop Video of the Year , and Video of the Year .", "short_answer": "Holden Nowell"} {"query": "whats the distance between mars and the sun", "docid": 32467, "nq_id": "-2205477792026638920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mars&oldid=806264005", "title": "Mars", "long_answer": "Mars 's average distance from the Sun is roughly 230 million kilometres ( 143,000,000 mi ) , and its orbital period is 687 ( Earth ) days . The solar day ( or sol ) on Mars is only slightly longer than an Earth day : 24 hours , 39 minutes , and 35.244 seconds . A Martian year is equal to 1.8809 Earth years , or 1 year , 320 days , and 18.2 hours .", "short_answer": "roughly 230 million kilometres ( 143,000,000 mi )"} {"query": "who did the united states fight in the war of 1812", "docid": 1806, "nq_id": "5898512601992001509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_of_1812&oldid=837424264", "title": "War of 1812", "long_answer": "The War of 1812 ( 1812 -- 1815 ) was a conflict fought between the United States , the United Kingdom , and their respective allies . Historians in Britain often see it as a minor theatre of the Napoleonic Wars ; in the United States and Canada , it is seen as a war in its own right .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new episodes of supernatural start", "docid": 10608, "nq_id": "-4248204617651187901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supernatural_(season_13)&oldid=838525805", "title": "Supernatural (season 13)", "long_answer": "The thirteenth season of Supernatural , an American fantasy horror television series created by Eric Kripke , premiered on October 12 , 2017 , on The CW and is set to conclude on May 17 , 2018 . The season will consist of 23 episodes and air on Thursdays at 8 : 00 pm ( ET ) . This is the second season with Andrew Dabb and Robert Singer as showrunners .", "short_answer": "October 12 , 2017"} {"query": "why was the plague that struck athens so devastating", "docid": 97680, "nq_id": "-8934076303964179830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plague_of_Athens&oldid=837869223", "title": "Plague of Athens", "long_answer": "Sparta and its allies , with the exception of Corinth , were almost exclusively land based powers , able to summon large land armies that were very nearly unbeatable . Under the direction of Pericles , the Athenians pursued a policy of retreat within the city walls of Athens , relying on Athenian maritime supremacy for supply while the superior Athenian navy harassed Spartan troop movements . Unfortunately the strategy also resulted in adding many people from the countryside to an already well - populated city , introducing a severe crowding factor as well as resource shortages . Due to the close quarters and poor hygiene exhibited at that time Athens became a breeding ground for disease and many citizens died including Pericles , his wife , and his sons Paralus and Xanthippus . In the history of epidemics the ' Plague ' of Athens is remarkable for its one - sided affliction and bias on the ultimate outcome of a war .", "short_answer": "close quarters and poor hygiene"} {"query": "who was it that described the structure of dna", "docid": 2417, "nq_id": "8565998783583575256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DNA&oldid=821387666", "title": "DNA", "long_answer": "DNA was first isolated by Friedrich Miescher in 1869 . Its molecular structure was first identified by James Watson and Francis Crick at the Cavendish Laboratory within the University of Cambridge in 1953 , whose model - building efforts were guided by X-ray diffraction data acquired by Raymond Gosling , who was a post-graduate student of Rosalind Franklin . DNA is used by researchers as a molecular tool to explore physical laws and theories , such as the ergodic theorem and the theory of elasticity . The unique material properties of DNA have made it an attractive molecule for material scientists and engineers interested in micro - and nano - fabrication . Among notable advances in this field are DNA origami and DNA - based hybrid materials .", "short_answer": "James Watson and Francis Crick"} {"query": "what does shubin call the regulatory gene that controls the body segments", "docid": 97375, "nq_id": "4934552979474998134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evolutionary_developmental_biology&oldid=805940877", "title": "Evolutionary developmental biology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does a heart rate of 131 mean", "docid": 4888, "nq_id": "-7169979332070555515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tachycardia&oldid=832122350", "title": "Tachycardia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the 1848 discovery of gold in the sacramento valley led to all of the following except", "docid": 2518, "nq_id": "-2408568603061713792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Gold_Rush&oldid=818770301", "title": "California Gold Rush", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the event marking the beginning of the renaissance period was", "docid": 10816, "nq_id": "-659599778756833855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Renaissance&oldid=838341220", "title": "Renaissance", "long_answer": "The Renaissance began in Florence , in the 14th century . Various theories have been proposed to account for its origins and characteristics , focusing on a variety of factors including the social and civic peculiarities of Florence at the time : its political structure ; the patronage of its dominant family , the Medici ; and the migration of Greek scholars and texts to Italy following the Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks . Other major centres were northern Italian city - states such as Venice , Genoa , Milan , Bologna , and finally Rome during the Renaissance Papacy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings for the beast in the new movie", "docid": 5055, "nq_id": "8954395166333101592", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_soundtrack)&oldid=818652023", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do students go back to school after mid winter break", "docid": 9047, "nq_id": "-5695009687185553700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=School_holidays_in_the_United_States&oldid=832305086", "title": "School holidays in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the current rate of interest on ppf", "docid": 13260, "nq_id": "-2938895990276127289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_Provident_Fund_(India)&oldid=837828758", "title": "Public Provident Fund (India)", "long_answer": "The Ministry of Finance , Government of India announces the rate of interest for PPF account every quarter . The current interest rate effective from 1 January 2018 is 7.6 % Per Annum ' ( compounded annually ) . Interest will be paid on 31 March every year . Interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the close of the fifth day and the last day of every month .", "short_answer": "7.6 % Per Annum"} {"query": "what is the difference between pvc and pvdc", "docid": 49534, "nq_id": "-2557047790386805329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blister_pack&oldid=838074761", "title": "Blister pack", "long_answer": "Polyvinylidene chloride or PVDC can be coated onto a PVC film to obtain very high moisture and oxygen barrier properties depending on the coating weight . PVDC coated blister films are the most common and prevailing barrier films used for pharmaceutical blister packs . PVDC coatings are also the most economical method for adding water barrier and oxygen barrier properties to a PVC film . PVDC blister films are available in 2 or 3 layer specifications referred to as duplex or triplex . Since the PVDC is applied by a coating process , the coating weight is expressed in grams per square meter ( gsm ) . Duplex structures are typically PVC / PVDC films , ranging from 250μPVC / 40gsmPVDC to 250μPVC / 120gsmPVDC with WVTR from 0 , 65 to 0 , 25 g / m2 / d and OTR from 1 to 0 , 1 cc / m2 / d . For very deep draw thermoformed cavities , the triplex specifications are used : PVC / PE / PVDC , where the PE layer assists when forming deeper cavities . The PE ( polyethylene ) forms a soft intermediate layer between the rigid PVC and PVDC layers . Triplex specifications exists in similar coating weights as duplex specifications : 250μPVC / 25μPE / 40gsmPVDC up to 250μPVC / 25μPE / 120gsmPVDC . In order to obtain high barrier properties , PVDC is always applied using an emulsion coating process using a PVDC resin dispersed in water . The film producer applies the coating in several steps , drying - off the water between each coating station .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was a patriot in the american revolution", "docid": 5031, "nq_id": "-2204565017719521134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patriot_(American_Revolution)&oldid=836805208", "title": "Patriot (American Revolution)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what aircraft can you fly with a ppl", "docid": 18998, "nq_id": "-5765293525884184367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Private_pilot&oldid=784331818", "title": "Private pilot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the fa cup semi-finals being played", "docid": 4088, "nq_id": "1949369884900729065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FA_Cup_semi-finals&oldid=838323641", "title": "FA Cup semi-finals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the microchip go in a dog", "docid": 8138, "nq_id": "-2378729247051350170", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microchip_implant_(animal)&oldid=833283777", "title": "Microchip implant (animal)", "long_answer": "In dogs and cats , chips are usually inserted below the skin at the back of the neck between the shoulder blades on the dorsal midline . According to one reference , continental European pets get the implant in the left side of the neck . The chip can often be felt under the skin . Thin layers of connective tissue form around the implant and hold it in place .", "short_answer": "usually inserted below the skin at the back of the neck between the shoulder blades on the dorsal midline"} {"query": "where did the name cape town come from", "docid": 89681, "nq_id": "-5618284443504103013", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Cape_Town&oldid=833454510", "title": "History of Cape Town", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "whats the deal between north and south korea", "docid": 41133, "nq_id": "-6671647940753081721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_Korea%E2%80%93South_Korea_relations&oldid=838545875", "title": "North Korea–South Korea relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of division 1 high schools in ohio", "docid": 108896, "nq_id": "7639299960326776990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Ohio_High_School_Athletic_Association_championships&oldid=838053716", "title": "List of Ohio High School Athletic Association championships", "long_answer": "Year Division I / AAA Division II Division III / AA Division IV Division V / A Division VI Division VII 2017 Pickerington Central Akron Archbishop Hoban Trotwood - Madison Steubenville Wheelersburg Maria Stein Marion Local Minster 2016 Cincinnati St. Xavier Cincinnati La Salle Akron Archbishop Hoban Columbus Bishop Hartley Canton Central Catholic Maria Stein Marion Local Warren John F. Kennedy 2015 Lakewood St. Edward Cincinnati La Salle Akron Archbishop Hoban Columbus Bishop Hartley Coldwater Kirtland Fort Recovery 2014 Lakewood St. Edward Cincinnati La Salle Toledo Central Catholic Cleveland Benedictine Coldwater Minster Maria Stein Marion Local 2013 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Loveland Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary Clarksville Clinton - Massie Coldwater Kirtland Maria Stein Marion Local 2012 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Toledo Central Catholic Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary Clarksville Clinton - Massie Coldwater Maria Stein Marion Local 2011 Cleveland St. Ignatius Trotwood - Madison Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Creston Norwayne Kirtland Maria Stein Marion Local Lakewood St. Edward Maple Heights Columbus Bishop Watterson Columbus Bishop Hartley Youngstown Ursuline Delphos St. John 's 2009 Hilliard Davidson Cincinnati Winton Woods Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Kettering Archbishop Alter Youngstown Ursuline Norwalk St. Paul 2008 Cleveland St. Ignatius Sylvania Southview Aurora Kettering Archbishop Alter Youngstown Ursuline Delphos St. John 's 2007 Cincinnati St. Xavier Cincinnati Anderson Sunbury Big Walnut Coldwater Maria Stein Marion Local Newark Catholic 2006 Hilliard Davidson Piqua Steubenville Youngstown Cardinal Mooney St. Henry Maria Stein Marion Local 2005 Cincinnati St. Xavier Toledo Central Catholic Steubenville Coldwater Hamler Patrick Henry Delphos St. John 's Cincinnati Colerain Columbus Brookhaven Cleveland Benedictine Youngstown Cardinal Mooney St. Henry Hardin Northern 2003 Cincinnati Elder Avon Lake Cleveland Benedictine Versailles Gahanna Columbus Academy Columbus Grove 2002 Cincinnati Elder Dayton Chaminade - Julienne Columbus Bishop Watterson Kenton Marion Pleasant Mogadore 2001 Cleveland St. Ignatius Toledo St. Francis De Sales Mentor Lake Catholic Kenton Bedford St. Peter Chanel Maria Stein Marion Local 2000 Upper Arlington Olmsted Falls Central Catholic Youngstown Ursuline Amanda - Clearcreek Maria Stein Marion Local 1999 Cleveland St. Ignatius Cuyahoga Falls Walsh Jesuit Poland Seminary Perkins Amanda - Clearcreek Delphos St. John 's 1998 Canton McKinley Lebanon Columbus St. Francis De Sales Orrville Versailles Delphos St. John 's 1997 Canton McKinley Defiance Columbus St. Francis De Sales Germantown Valley View Liberty Center Delphos St. John 's Lima Senior Fostoria Cleveland Benedictine Germantown Valley View Marion Pleasant Mogadore 1995 Cleveland St. Ignatius Dublin Scioto Clyde Versailles Lisbon David Anderson St. Henry 1994 Cleveland St. Ignatius Chardon Beloit West Branch Germantown Valley View Versailles St. Henry 1993 Cleveland St. Ignatius St. Marys Memorial Wauseon Versailles Steubenville Catholic Central 1992 Cleveland St. Ignatius St. Marys Memorial Mentor Lake Catholic Cincinnati Academy of Physical Education St. Henry 1991 Cleveland St. Ignatius Fostoria Mentor Lake Catholic Warren John F. Kennedy Newark Catholic 1990 Warren Warren G. Harding St. Marys Memorial Hamilton Badin Versailles St. Henry 1989 Cleveland St. Ignatius Cleveland St. Joseph Ironton Wheelersburg Minster 1988 Cleveland St. Ignatius Akron Buchtel Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary Canton Central Catholic Archbold Cincinnati Princeton Akron Buchtel Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Gahanna Columbus Academy Newark Catholic 1986 Fairfield Cincinnati Purcell Marian Cincinnati Academy of Physical Education Columbus Bishop Hartley Newark Catholic 1985 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Galion Columbus St. Francis De Sales Cincinnati Academy of Physical Education Newark Catholic 1984 Toledo St. Francis De Sales Steubenville Elyria Catholic Louisville St. Thomas Aquinas Newark Catholic Cincinnati Princeton Brecksville - Broadview Heights Elyria Catholic Columbus Bishop Ready McComb 1982 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary West Jefferson Newark Catholic 1981 Canton McKinley Cleveland Benedictine Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary Nelsonville - York Tiffin Calvert 1980 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Cleveland Benedictine Garfield Heights Trinity Tiffin Calvert 1979 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Ironton Mogadore 1978 Cincinnati Princeton Brookfield Newark Catholic 1977 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Cincinnati Wyoming Crooksville 1976 Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Elyria Catholic West Jefferson Cincinnati Archbishop Moeller Parma Heights Holy Name Carey Warren Warren G. Harding Norwalk Middletown Bishop Fenwick 1973 Youngstown Cardinal Mooney Cleveland Benedictine Middletown Bishop Fenwick 1972 Warren Western Reserve Akron St. Vincent - St. Mary Marion Pleasant", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "civil war what did the north fight for", "docid": 4577, "nq_id": "930703855764177846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Civil_War&oldid=818048748", "title": "American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many states have a cracker barrel restaurant", "docid": 34411, "nq_id": "8498415218701324220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cracker_Barrel&oldid=838072580", "title": "Cracker Barrel", "long_answer": "Cracker Barrel Old Country Store , Inc. is an American chain of combined restaurant and gift stores with a Southern country theme . The company was founded by Dan Evins in 1969 ; its first store was in Lebanon , Tennessee , which remains the company headquarters . The chain 's stores were at first positioned near Interstate highway exits in the Southeastern and Midwestern United States , but has expanded across the country during the 1990s and 2000s . As of September 18 , 2012 , the chain operates 639 stores in 43 states .", "short_answer": "43"} {"query": "who wrote papa got a brand new bag", "docid": 62293, "nq_id": "5046802918953054509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Papa%27s_Got_a_Brand_New_Bag&oldid=837713454", "title": "Papa's Got a Brand New Bag", "long_answer": "`` Papa 's Got a Brand New Bag '' is a song written and recorded by James Brown . Released as a two - part single in 1965 , it was Brown 's first song to reach the Billboard Hot 100 Top Ten , peaking at number eight , and was a number - one R&B hit , topping the charts for eight weeks . It won Brown his first Grammy Award , for Best Rhythm & Blues Recording .", "short_answer": "James Brown"} {"query": "who sings mammas don't let your babies", "docid": 3157, "nq_id": "-4083592481210409677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mammas_Don%27t_Let_Your_Babies_Grow_Up_to_Be_Cowboys&oldid=830964355", "title": "Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of jack taylor are on netflix", "docid": 59243, "nq_id": "-4295890134982682500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Taylor_(TV_series)&oldid=835740946", "title": "Jack Taylor (TV series)", "long_answer": "The first Jack Taylor film , The Guards , received its television debut on Ireland 's TV3 on 2 August 2010 . It was later shown on Canvas in Belgium with Dutch subtitles , and received its first UK broadcast on Channel 5 on 21 February 2013 . Following The Guards , two further films , The Pikemen and The Magdalene Martyrs , were recorded and aired in September 2011 . In November 2011 the Irish Film and Television Network reported that a further two films , The Dramatist and Priest , were in production , and that Noone and Scott would once again join Glen , reprising their roles . Aaron Monaghan , Emma Eliza Regan and Gavin Drea would also join the cast . The Dramatist aired on TV3 on 3 March 2013 , with Priest debuting a week later . Filming for Shot Down , the sixth episode of the series , and billed as the season one finale , began on 7 June 2013 . The film is based on Bruen 's novel The Killing of the Tinkers . Episodes 1 through 6 are available in the US on Netflix Streaming as of 19 February 2014 , episodes 7 througn 9 as of 10 April 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pop stars who have appeared in coronation street", "docid": 6255, "nq_id": "5590312095383010889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Coronation_Street_actors&oldid=803780099", "title": "List of Coronation Street actors", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was national service abolished in the uk", "docid": 68975, "nq_id": "5600309892472942305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conscription_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=834481476", "title": "Conscription in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "National Service ended gradually from 1957 . It was decided that those born on or after 1 October 1939 would not be required , but conscription continued for those born earlier whose call - up had been delayed for any reason . In November 1960 the last men entered service , as call - ups formally ended on 31 December 1960 , and the last National Servicemen left the armed forces in May 1963 .", "short_answer": "31 December 1960"} {"query": "privileges or immunities clause of the 14th amendment", "docid": 55148, "nq_id": "-1314276908567122728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Privileges_or_Immunities_Clause&oldid=807552288", "title": "Privileges or Immunities Clause", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays genie in ferris bueller's day off", "docid": 2377, "nq_id": "-7184968347544956967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ferris_Bueller%27s_Day_Off&oldid=838396132", "title": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the main character in their eyes were watching god", "docid": 20162, "nq_id": "-5340036721442264822", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Their_Eyes_Were_Watching_God&oldid=836794475", "title": "Their Eyes Were Watching God", "long_answer": "The main character Janie Crawford , an African - American woman in her early forties , tells the story of her life to her best friend Pheoby Watson through an extended flashback . Readers receive the story of her life in three major periods corresponding to her marriages to three very different men .", "short_answer": "Janie Crawford"} {"query": "describe the various uses of forests to human beings", "docid": 108897, "nq_id": "-4088049636139478618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forest&oldid=838076608", "title": "Forest", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has veto power in the national government", "docid": 25722, "nq_id": "-1292227073593870790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Security_Council_veto_power&oldid=820735266", "title": "United Nations Security Council veto power", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean to fuse the spine", "docid": 108898, "nq_id": "3515985474543482606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spinal_fusion&oldid=821834754", "title": "Spinal fusion", "long_answer": "Spinal fusion , also called spondylodesis or spondylosyndesis , is a neurosurgical or orthopedic surgical technique that joins two or more vertebrae . This procedure can be performed at any level in the spine ( cervical , thoracic , or lumbar ) and prevents any movement between the fused vertebrae . There are many types of spinal fusion and each technique involves using bone grafting - either from the patient ( autograft ) , donor ( allograft ) , or artificial bone substitutes - to help the bones heal together . Additional hardware ( screws , plates , or cages ) is often used to hold the bones in place while the graft fuses the two vertebrae together .", "short_answer": "a neurosurgical or orthopedic surgical technique that joins two or more vertebrae"} {"query": "who is the highest selling r&b artist of all time", "docid": 2754, "nq_id": "-8761541385334924915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_music_artists&oldid=838547572", "title": "List of best-selling music artists", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a country having an island location and a country having continental location", "docid": 67487, "nq_id": "-1414931910309881085", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_island_countries&oldid=822252449", "title": "List of island countries", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the girl in wreck it ralph", "docid": 57797, "nq_id": "-5483795084355435186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wreck-It_Ralph&oldid=821055938", "title": "Wreck-It Ralph", "long_answer": "The cast also includes the Fix - It Felix Jr . Nicelanders , Edie McClurg as Mary , Raymond S. Persi as Mayor Gene , Jess Harnell as Don , Rachael Harris as Deanna , and Skylar Astin as Roy ; Katie Lowes as Candlehead , Jamie Elman as Rancis Fluggerbutter , Josie Trinidad as Jubileena Bing - Bing , and Cymbre Walk as Crumbelina DiCaramello , racers in Sugar Rush ; Phil Johnston as Surge Protector , Game Central Station security ; Stefanie Scott as Moppet Girl , a young arcade - game player ; John DiMaggio as Beard Papa , the security guard at the Sugar Rush candy - kart factory ; Raymond Persi as a Zombie , Brian Kesinger as a Cyborg ( based on Kano from Mortal Kombat ) and Martin Jarvis as Saitine , a devil - like villain , who attends the Bad - Anon support group ; Tucker Gilmore as the Sugar Rush Announcer ; Brandon Scott as Kohut , a soldier in Hero 's Duty ; and Tim Mertens as Dr. Brad Scott , a scientist and Sgt . Calhoun 's deceased fiancé in Hero 's Duty ( voiced by Nick Grimshaw in the UK version but not in the UK home release ) .", "short_answer": "Stefanie Scott"} {"query": "love is not love that alters when it alteration finds meaning", "docid": 26723, "nq_id": "-1067956350108837521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonnet_116&oldid=811780810", "title": "Sonnet 116", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cuba is famous for which of the following industries", "docid": 97402, "nq_id": "3978262820610217815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_Cuba&oldid=803969922", "title": "Agriculture in Cuba", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what olympic athlete has won the most medals", "docid": 13544, "nq_id": "-2126374007719970792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_multiple_Olympic_medalists&oldid=838479462", "title": "List of multiple Olympic medalists", "long_answer": "American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 28 medals ( 23 gold , 3 silver , 2 bronze ) . He is also the most decorated Olympian in individual events , with 16 medals ( 13 gold , 2 silver , 1 bronze ) . Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen is the most decorated Winter Olympian , with 15 medals ( 8 gold , 4 silver , and 3 bronze ) .", "short_answer": "Michael Phelps"} {"query": "what movie is the song in the ghetto from", "docid": 31132, "nq_id": "9102960224409812839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_the_Ghetto&oldid=821078911", "title": "In the Ghetto", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list all the planet of the ape movies", "docid": 1219, "nq_id": "1895553409990436687", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=807266282", "title": "Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Film ( s ) Original series Planet of the Apes ( 1968 ) Beneath the Planet of the Apes ( 1970 ) Escape from the Planet of the Apes ( 1971 ) Conquest of the Planet of the Apes ( 1972 ) Battle for the Planet of the Apes ( 1973 ) Remake Planet of the Apes ( 2001 ) Reboot series Rise of the Planet of the Apes ( 2011 ) Dawn of the Planet of the Apes ( 2014 ) War for the Planet of the Apes ( 2017 )", "short_answer": "Planet of the Apes|Beneath the Planet of the Apes|Escape from the Planet of the Apes|Conquest of the Planet of the Apes|Battle for the Planet of the Apes|Planet of the Apes|Rise of the Planet of the Apes|Dawn of the Planet of the Apes|War for the Planet of the Apes"} {"query": "when is bring it season 5 episode 7 coming on", "docid": 13232, "nq_id": "3840865715014112315", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bring_It!_(TV_series)&oldid=838274664", "title": "Bring It! (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is harvard kennedy school part of harvard university", "docid": 108899, "nq_id": "162709439979607224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_F._Kennedy_School_of_Government&oldid=818341040", "title": "John F. Kennedy School of Government", "long_answer": "The John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University ( also known as Harvard Kennedy School and HKS ) is a public policy and public administration school , of Harvard University in Cambridge , Massachusetts , United States . The school offers master 's degrees in public policy , public administration , and international development , grants several doctoral degrees , and many executive education programs . It conducts research in subjects relating to politics , government , international affairs , and economics . It has close ties to the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) . Since 1970 , HKS has graduate 17 heads of state , by far the highest number per student of any academic instutution in the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of one ring to rule them all", "docid": 8644, "nq_id": "-8194194984833245135", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Ring&oldid=814223528", "title": "One Ring", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the highest base on the ph scale", "docid": 22228, "nq_id": "7483656096034094185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PH&oldid=838425269", "title": "pH", "long_answer": "In chemistry , pH ( / piːˈeɪtʃ / ) ( potential of hydrogen ) is a logarithmic scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution . It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration , measured in units of moles per liter , of hydrogen ions . More precisely it is the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the activity of the hydrogen ion . Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic and solutions with a pH greater than 7 are basic . Pure water is neutral , at pH 7 ( 25 ° C ) , being neither an acid nor a base . Contrary to popular belief , the pH value can be less than 0 or greater than 14 for very strong acids and bases respectively .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang if this world were mine with luther vandross", "docid": 9366, "nq_id": "514606611619187835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_This_World_Were_Mine&oldid=795438896", "title": "If This World Were Mine", "long_answer": "`` If This World Were Mine '' is a 1967 song by soul music duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell from their album United . Written solely by Gaye , it was one of the few songs they recorded without Ashford & Simpson writing or producing . When it was released as a single in November 1967 as the B - side to the duo 's `` If I Could Build My Whole World Around You '' , it hit the Billboard pop singles chart , peaking at number sixty - eight , and peaked at number twenty - seven on the Billboard R&B singles chart . Gaye would later put the song into his set list during his last tours in the early - 1980s as he performed a medley of his hits with Terrell . The song was covered a year later by Joe Bataan on the 1968 Fania Allstars LP Live at the Red Garter , Vol. 2 , and in 1969 by Ambrose Slade ( pre-Slade ) on their album Beginnings .", "short_answer": "Tammi Terrell"} {"query": "what grade was arnold from hey arnold in", "docid": 39271, "nq_id": "-8782267081987454950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hey_Arnold!&oldid=807004372", "title": "Hey Arnold!", "long_answer": "Hey Arnold ! is an American animated television series created by Craig Bartlett that aired on Nickelodeon from October 7 , 1996 to June 8 , 2004 . The show centers on a fourth grader named Arnold , who lives with his grandparents in an inner - city boarding house . Episodes center on his experiences navigating big city life while dealing with the problems he and his friends encounter .", "short_answer": "fourth"} {"query": "who has the most rings in the nba right now 2017", "docid": 753, "nq_id": "-5579812134939807145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NBA_players_with_most_championships&oldid=821629581", "title": "List of NBA players with most championships", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first wonder woman comic released", "docid": 1069, "nq_id": "6169250924115231970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_Woman&oldid=837637552", "title": "Wonder Woman", "long_answer": "Wonder Woman is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics . The character is a founding member of the Justice League , a goddess , and Ambassador - at - Large of the Amazon people . The character first appeared in All Star Comics # 8 in December 1941 and first cover - dated on Sensation Comics # 1 , January 1942 . In her homeland , the island nation of Themyscira , her official title is Princess Diana of Themyscira , Daughter of Hippolyta . When blending into the society outside of her homeland , she adopts her civilian identity Diana Prince . The character is also referred to by such epithets as the `` Amazing Amazon '' , the `` Spirit of Truth '' , `` Themyscira 's Champion '' , the `` God - Killer '' , and the `` Goddess of Love and War '' .", "short_answer": "January 1942"} {"query": "who is the writer of 50 shades of grey", "docid": 66476, "nq_id": "-2610209560699528896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=E._L._James&oldid=837777645", "title": "E. L. James", "long_answer": "Erika Mitchell Leonard ( born 7 March 1963 ) , known by her pen name E.L. James , is an English author . She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy Fifty Shades of Grey , Fifty Shades Darker , and Fifty Shades Freed , along with the companion novels Grey : Fifty Shades of Grey as Told by Christian and Darker : Fifty Shades Darker as Told by Christian ; and under the name Snowqueen 's Icedragon the Twilight fan fiction `` Master of the Universe '' that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy .", "short_answer": "Erika Mitchell Leonard ( born 7 March 1963 ) , known by her pen name E.L. James"} {"query": "when does synapsis of homologous chromosomes occur in mitosis", "docid": 25961, "nq_id": "-737552813357159486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Synapsis&oldid=807090876", "title": "Synapsis", "long_answer": "Synapsis ( also called syndesis ) is the pairing of two homologous chromosomes that occurs during meiosis . It allows matching - up of homologous pairs prior to their segregation , and possible chromosomal crossover between them . Synapsis takes place during prophase I of meiosis . When homologous chromosomes synapse , their ends are first attached to the nuclear envelope . These end - membrane complexes then migrate , assisted by the extranuclear cytoskeleton , until matching ends have been paired . Then the intervening regions of the chromosome are brought together , and may be connected by a protein - RNA complex called the synaptonemal complex . Autosomes undergo synapsis during meiosis , and are held together by a protein complex along the whole length of the chromosomes called the synaptonemal complex . Sex chromosomes also undergo synapsis ; however , the synaptonemal protein complex that holds the homologous chromosomes together is only present at one end of each sex chromosome .", "short_answer": "prophase I of meiosis"} {"query": "what is a serrated adenoma of the colon", "docid": 108900, "nq_id": "6112920825267803506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sessile_serrated_adenoma&oldid=722266847", "title": "Sessile serrated adenoma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the professors name in back to the future", "docid": 108316, "nq_id": "-3504846499200853664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emmett_Brown&oldid=822345242", "title": "Emmett Brown", "long_answer": "Emmett Lathrop `` Doc '' Brown , Ph. D. , is a fictional character in the Back to the Future trilogy in which he is the inventor of the first time machine , built out of a DeLorean sports car . The character is portrayed by Christopher Lloyd in all three films , as well as in the live action sequences of the animated series . He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta in the animated series . The character 's appearance and mannerisms are loosely inspired by Leopold Stokowski and Albert Einstein . In 2008 , Dr. Emmett Brown was selected by Empire magazine as one of The 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time , ranking at # 20 .", "short_answer": "Emmett Lathrop `` Doc '' Brown , Ph. D."} {"query": "when did the age of new media began", "docid": 108901, "nq_id": "1679657142367725037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_media&oldid=838089689", "title": "New media", "long_answer": "Until the 1980s media relied primarily upon print and analog broadcast models , such as those of television and radio . The last twenty - five years have seen the rapid transformation into media which are predicated upon the use of digital technologies , such as the Internet and video games . However , these examples are only a small representation of new media . The use of digital computers has transformed the remaining ' old ' media , as suggested by the advent of digital television and online publications . Even traditional media forms such as the printing press have been transformed through the application of technologies such as image manipulation software like Adobe Photoshop and desktop publishing tools .", "short_answer": "the 1980s"} {"query": "who sang it going to take a miracle", "docid": 76786, "nq_id": "-3281440710636336200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_Gonna_Take_a_Miracle&oldid=795150533", "title": "It's Gonna Take a Miracle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what the difference between high commissioner and ambassador", "docid": 108902, "nq_id": "8540305342364594097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High_commissioner_(Commonwealth)&oldid=790722931", "title": "High commissioner (Commonwealth)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does joey get a chance to work with in a movie", "docid": 34638, "nq_id": "648801222871500681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Friends_(season_9)&oldid=838230567", "title": "Friends (season 9)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has played at the half moon putney", "docid": 108903, "nq_id": "-5309603886406748052", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Half_Moon,_Putney&oldid=834162734", "title": "The Half Moon, Putney", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does law of diminishing returns set in", "docid": 37547, "nq_id": "-3276477249293599145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diminishing_returns&oldid=838175974", "title": "Diminishing returns", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the legend of heroes trails in the sky the 3rd vita", "docid": 108904, "nq_id": "1855937371513832647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Legend_of_Heroes:_Trails_in_the_Sky_the_3rd&oldid=838241492", "title": "The Legend of Heroes: Trails in the Sky the 3rd", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the us launch space shuttles from", "docid": 38884, "nq_id": "-6558748163299033937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle&oldid=836020173", "title": "Space Shuttle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did little house on the praire air", "docid": 11429, "nq_id": "1367194895286784906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_House_on_the_Prairie_(TV_series)&oldid=835444643", "title": "Little House on the Prairie (TV series)", "long_answer": "Little House on the Prairie Also known as Little House : A New Beginning Genre Western Drama Based on Little House on the Prairie by Laura Ingalls Wilder Developed by Blanche Hanalis Directed by William F. Claxton Maury Dexter Victor French Michael Landon Leo Penn Starring Michael Landon Melissa Gilbert Karen Grassle Melissa Sue Anderson Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush Matthew Labyorteaux Richard Bull Katherine `` Scottie '' MacGregor Alison Arngrim Jonathan Gilbert Kevin Hagen Dabbs Greer Victor French Merlin Olsen Kyle Richards Dean Butler Linwood Boomer Shannen Doherty Theme music composer David Rose Composer ( s ) David Rose Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 9 ( 10 counting the three television movies ) No. of episodes 204 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Michael Landon Ed Friendly Producer ( s ) John Hawkins William F. Claxton Running time approx. 48 - 49 minutes Production company ( s ) Ed Friendly Productions NBC Distributor Worldvision Enterprises CBS Television Distribution ( USA ) NBCUniversal International Television Distribution ( non-USA and Cozi airings ) Release Original network NBC Picture format NTSC Audio format Monaural Original release September 11 , 1974 ( 1974 - 09 - 11 ) -- March 21 , 1983 ( 1983 - 03 - 21 ) Chronology Preceded by Little House on the Prairie ( film ) Followed by Little House on the Prairie : A Look Back to Yesterday Related shows Father Murphy", "short_answer": "September 11 , 1974 ( 1974 - 09 - 11 ) -- March 21 , 1983"} {"query": "where did the peanut butter jelly time song come from", "docid": 22520, "nq_id": "-3130775636464914942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Buckwheat_Boyz&oldid=798909388", "title": "Buckwheat Boyz", "long_answer": "The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller , with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams . The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records , and recorded their first and only full - length record . From this self - titled album , the song `` Peanut Butter Jelly Time '' became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created . The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on television shows such as The Proud Family , Family Guy , and Regular Show .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does how i met your mother take place in nyc", "docid": 11307, "nq_id": "5390959655581535139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gossip_Girl&oldid=821870746", "title": "Gossip Girl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is u of a playing on", "docid": 108905, "nq_id": "4070921889996578491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U_(TV_channel)&oldid=797095566", "title": "U (TV channel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the drummer with the travelling wilburys", "docid": 28583, "nq_id": "2064553657789426310", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jim_Keltner&oldid=835618948", "title": "Jim Keltner", "long_answer": "Keltner played drums on both albums released by the 1980s supergroup the Traveling Wilburys , playing under the pseudonym `` Buster Sidebury '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the actual year that the movie regarding the titans took place", "docid": 3503, "nq_id": "2527076947511613283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Remember_the_Titans&oldid=804905872", "title": "Remember the Titans", "long_answer": "Remember the Titans is a 2000 American sports film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Boaz Yakin . The screenplay , written by Gregory Allen Howard , is based on the true story of African - American coach Herman Boone , portrayed by Denzel Washington , and his attempt to integrate the T.C. Williams High School football team in Alexandria , Virginia , in 1971 . Will Patton portrays Bill Yoast , Boone 's assistant coach . Real - life athletes Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell are portrayed by Ryan Hurst and Wood Harris , respectively .", "short_answer": "1971"} {"query": "when was the cleveland browns last winning game", "docid": 2456, "nq_id": "-3334598732942808226", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Cleveland_Browns_seasons&oldid=819470271", "title": "List of Cleveland Browns seasons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "types of constitution on the basis of origin", "docid": 641, "nq_id": "-7938931077549230812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitution&oldid=838500376", "title": "Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does new model year start for cars", "docid": 47370, "nq_id": "9033939387979817559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Model_year&oldid=804754771", "title": "Model year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the purpose of a website kick starter", "docid": 108906, "nq_id": "-2671536703857490095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kickstarter&oldid=837759384", "title": "Kickstarter", "long_answer": "Kickstarter is an American public - benefit corporation based in Brooklyn , New York , that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity and merchandising . The company 's stated mission is to `` help bring creative projects to life '' . Kickstarter has reportedly received more than $1.9 billion in pledges from 9.4 million backers to fund 257,000 creative projects , such as films , music , stage shows , comics , journalism , video games , technology and food - related projects .", "short_answer": "global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity and merchandising"} {"query": "who is the first indian climber of mount everest", "docid": 55709, "nq_id": "6043941490080483660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Mount_Everest_records_of_India&oldid=822238857", "title": "List of Mount Everest records of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the figure skating part of the olympics", "docid": 16181, "nq_id": "-6824623915825732866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_Olympic_Games&oldid=837690484", "title": "Figure skating at the Olympic Games", "long_answer": "Figure skating was first contested in the Olympic Games at the 1908 Summer Olympics . Since 1924 , the sport has been a part of the Winter Olympic Games .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many games does a team have to win for the world series", "docid": 4279, "nq_id": "-446953971794550129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Series&oldid=818386103", "title": "World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "state the basic features of world wide web", "docid": 17896, "nq_id": "-4272771002587138108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Web_browser&oldid=838232088", "title": "Web browser", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does a yellow 35 mph sign mean", "docid": 48892, "nq_id": "8653383319877139807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Advisory_speed_limit&oldid=817050543", "title": "Advisory speed limit", "long_answer": "The signage for advisory speed limits is not defined by the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals , and is therefore not standardised internationally . The United States uses a small yellow sign under the main warning sign , as well as a standalone variation on the standard speed limit sign , with a yellow background instead of a white one , the words `` speed limit '' omitted and an additional panel stating the type of hazard ahead . Though they list speeds , the U.S. advisory speed signs are classified as warning signs , not regulatory signs , as primary speed signs are . Australia uses a similar design as the U.S. in spite of regulatory speed limit signs being quite different . Germany used a square sign with a blue background and white lettering , similar to the minimum speed limit sign , and New Zealand uses a yellow background with black lettering ( similar to the Australian design without the `` km / h '' lettering ) . The United Kingdom currently uses an oblong white rectangle with black lettering stating `` Max Speed '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the robot in lost in space 2018", "docid": 2474, "nq_id": "6560069079547802297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lost_in_Space_(2018_TV_series)&oldid=838545378", "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "long_answer": "Brian Steele plays the Robot , an alien mechanoid being that Will first encounters on the planet that his family crash lands on . The robot has a different form from the ones on the previous series and movie . Raza Jaffrey as Victor Dhar , an educated and officious man with a sense of entitlement . Victor has been a career - builder and politician from a young age . His arrogance and impatience masks an underlying fear that it will be discovered that he is not quite good enough . Ajay Friese as Vijay Dhar , Victor and Prisha Dhar 's son Veenu Sandhu as Prisha Dhar . Victor 's wife and mother to Vijay Sibongile Mlambo as Angela Goddard Kiki Sukezane as Aiko Watanabe Amelia Burstyn as Dianne Cary - Hiroyuki Tagawa as Hiroki Watanabe Yukari Komatsu as Naoko Watanabe Adam Greydon Reid as Peter Beckert Iain Belcher as Evan Rowan Schlosberg as Connor AnnaMaria Demara as Tam Roughneck , Don 's co-worker ( Tam having been the daughter in the 1960 's comic book Space Family Robinson ) Selma Blair as Jessica Harris , June 's younger sister Bill Mumy as Dr. Zachary Smith", "short_answer": "Brian Steele"} {"query": "how long is a prime minister term in uk", "docid": 3206, "nq_id": "-8498528300766844409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=822002599", "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Royal Arms used by Her Majesty 's Government Incumbent Theresa May since 13 July 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 13 ) Government of the United Kingdom Office of the Prime Minister Style The Right Honourable ( within the UK and the Commonwealth ) His / Her Excellency ( in international correspondence ) Member of Cabinet Privy Council European Council British -- Irish Council Reports to Parliament Residence 10 Downing Street Chequers Seat Westminster Appointer Monarch of the United Kingdom by convention , based on appointee 's ability to command confidence in the House of Commons Term length At Her Majesty 's pleasure Inaugural holder Sir Robert Walpole as First Lord of the Treasury and de facto first Prime Minister . Formation 4 April 1721 Salary £ 143,462 annual , including £ 74,962 MP 's salary Website Official website", "short_answer": "At Her Majesty 's pleasure"} {"query": "when was the letter j introduced to the alphabet", "docid": 4916, "nq_id": "-3946622065085295485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=J&oldid=822294838", "title": "J", "long_answer": "The letter J originated as a swash letter I , used for the letter I at the end of Roman numerals when following another I , as in XXIIJ or xxiij instead of XXIII or xxiii for the Roman numeral representing 23 . A distinctive usage emerged in Middle High German . Gian Giorgio Trissino ( 1478 -- 1550 ) was the first to explicitly distinguish I and J as representing separate sounds , in his Ɛpistola del Trissino de le lettere nuωvamente aggiunte ne la lingua italiana ( `` Trissino 's epistle about the letters recently added in the Italian language '' ) of 1524 . Originally , ' I ' and ' J ' were different shapes for the same letter , both equally representing / i / , / iː / , and / j / ; but , Romance languages developed new sounds ( from former / j / and / ɡ / ) that came to be represented as ' I ' and ' J ' ; therefore , English J , acquired from the French J , has a sound value quite different from / j / ( which represents the initial sound in the English word `` yet '' ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is money as a medium of exchange", "docid": 54122, "nq_id": "-7134557580880481094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Medium_of_exchange&oldid=834373489", "title": "Medium of exchange", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you kick a field goal from", "docid": 5838, "nq_id": "7903842016795061185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Field_goal_range&oldid=801482413", "title": "Field goal range", "long_answer": "A field goal is normally 17 yards ( 7 yards in Canadian football ) longer than the distance of the line of scrimmage to the goal line , as it includes the end zone ( 10 yards ) and 7 yards to where the holder places the ball . In Canadian football , the goal posts are on the goal lines , in front of the end zones . Therefore , if the line of scrimmage is at the 30 , the field goal would be 47 yards ( in American football ) or 37 yards ( in Canadian football ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings daylight come and me want to go home", "docid": 12451, "nq_id": "6172196129930168835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Day-O_(The_Banana_Boat_Song)&oldid=836463727", "title": "Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the boston red sox pitched a no-hitter", "docid": 69320, "nq_id": "1766492609128749018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Boston_Red_Sox_no-hitters&oldid=833856142", "title": "List of Boston Red Sox no-hitters", "long_answer": "# Date Pitcher Final score Base - runners Opponent Catcher Plate umpire Manager Notes Ref 000000001904 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 , 1904 Young , Cy Cy Young * ( 1 ) 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 -- 0 0 Philadelphia Athletics Criger , Lou Lou Criger ( 1 ) Caruthers , Bob Bob Caruthers Collins , Jimmy Jimmy Collins ( 1 ) First no - hitter in franchise history First perfect game in Red Sox history and 3rd in MLB history ( First in the MLB Modern Era ) First franchise 's no - hitter at home First right - handed pitcher to throw a no - hitter in franchise history 000000001904 - 08 - 17 - 0000 August 17 , 1904 Tannehill , Jesse Jesse Tannehill 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 -- 0 Chicago White Sox Farrell , Duke Duke Farrell Dwyer , Frank Frank Dwyer Collins , Jimmy Jimmy Collins ( 2 ) First left - handed pitcher to throw a no - hitter in franchise history 000000001905 - 09 - 27 - 0000 September 27 , 1905 Dinneen , Bill Bill Dinneen 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 -- 0 Chicago White Sox Criger , Lou Lou Criger ( 2 ) Sheridan , Jack Jack Sheridan Collins , Jimmy Jimmy Collins ( 3 ) First game of a doubleheader Latest calendar date of franchise 's no - hitter Last no - hitter for Americans as a team name 000000001908 - 06 - 30 - 0000 June 30 , 1908 Young , Cy Cy Young * ( 2 ) 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 -- 0 @ New York Highlanders Criger , Lou Lou Criger ( 3 ) O'Laughlin , Silk Silk O'Laughlin ( 1 ) McGuire , Deacon Deacon McGuire First Red Sox no - hitter on the road First no - hitter since the franchise was renamed to Red Sox First pitcher to pitch multiple no - hitters for the Red Sox 5 000000001911 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 , 1911 Wood , Smokey Joe Smokey Joe Wood 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 -- 0 St. Louis Browns Carrigan , Bill Bill Carrigan O'Laughlin , Silk Silk O'Laughlin ( 2 ) Donovan , Patsy Patsy Donovan First game of a doubleheader Last Red Sox no - hitter at Huntington Avenue Grounds 6 000000001916 - 06 - 21 - 0000 June 21 , 1916 Foster , Rube Rube Foster 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 -- 0 New York Yankees Thomas , Pinch Pinch Thomas Hildebrand , George George Hildebrand Carrigan , Bill Bill Carrigan ( 1 ) First no - hitter at Fenway Park 7 000000001916 - 08 - 30 - 0000 August 30 , 1916 Leonard , Dutch Dutch Leonard ( 1 ) 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 -- 0 St. Louis Browns Thomas , Pinch Pinch Thomas ( 1 ) Owens , Brick Brick Owens ( 1 ) Carrigan , Bill Bill Carrigan ( 2 ) 8 000000001917 - 06 - 23 - 0000 June 23 , 1917 Babe Ruth * ( 0 IP ) Shore , Ernie Ernie Shore ( 9 IP ) 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 -- 0 Washington Senators Thomas , Pinch Pinch Thomas ( 1 ) Sam Agnew ( 1 ) Owens , Brick Brick Owens ( 2 ) Barry , Jack Jack Barry First combined no - hitter in MLB history . First game of a doubleheader . Ruth and Thomas were ejected for arguing balls and strikes after walking the first batter , who was then caught stealing . Shore retired the next 26 in a row for a no - hitter completely in relief . 9 000000001918 - 06 - 03 - 0000 June 3 , 1918 Leonard , Dutch Dutch Leonard ( 2 ) 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 -- 0 5 @ Detroit Tigers Agnew , Sam Sam Agnew ( 2 ) Dinneen , Bill Bill Dinneen ( 1 ) Barrow , Ed Ed Barrow Last pitcher to pitch multiple no - hitters for the Red Sox 10 000000001923 - 09 - 07 - 0000 September 7 , 1923 Ehmke , Howard Howard Ehmke 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 -- 0 @ Philadelphia Athletics Picinich , Val Val Picinich Dinneen , Bill Bill Dinneen ( 2 ) Chance , Frank Frank Chance 11 000000001956 - 07 - 14 - 0000 July 14 , 1956 Parnell , Mel Mel Parnell 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 -- 0 Chicago White Sox White , Sammy Sammy White Summers , Bill Bill Summers Higgins , Pinky Pinky Higgins ( 1 ) Second game of a doubleheader 12 000000001962 - 06 - 26 - 0000 June 26 , 1962 Wilson , Earl Earl Wilson 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 -- 0 Los Angeles Angels Tillman , Bob Bob Tillman ( 1 ) Schwarts , Harry Harry Schwarts Higgins , Pinky Pinky Higgins ( 2 ) Wilson hit a home run 13 000000001962 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 , 1962 Monbouquette , Bill Bill Monbouquette 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 -- 0 @ Chicago White Sox Pagliaroni , Jim Jim Pagliaroni McKinley , Bill Bill McKinley Higgins , Pinky Pinky Higgins ( 3 ) Smallest margin of victory in a franchise 's no - hitter Shortest interval between no - hitters in franchise history 14 000000001965 - 09 - 16 - 0000 September 16 , 1965 Morehead , Dave Dave Morehead 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 -- 0 Cleveland Indians Tillman , Bob Bob Tillman ( 2 ) Runge , Ed Ed Runge Herman , Billy Billy Herman On the same day , the Red Sox fired Pinky Higgins as their general manager 15 000000002001 - 04 - 04 - 0000 April 4 , 2001 Nomo , Hideo Hideo Nomo 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 -- 0 @ Baltimore Orioles Varitek , Jason Jason Varitek ( 1 ) Cooper , Eric Eric Cooper Williams , Jimy Jimy Williams Made Red Sox debut for Nomo Game 2 of season Longest interval between no - hitters in franchise history Earliest calendar date of franchise 's no - hitter Earliest calendar date of no - hitter in MLB history First no - hitter thrown at Camden Yards 16 000000002002 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 , 2002 Lowe , Derek Derek Lowe 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 -- 0 Tampa Bay Devil Rays Varitek , Jason Jason Varitek ( 2 ) Rippley , Steve Steve Rippley Little , Grady Grady Little Longest interval between no - hitters at Fenway Park in franchise history Largest margin of victory in a franchise 's no - hitter ( tie ) 17 000000002007 - 09 - 01 - 0000 September 1 , 2007 Buchholz , Clay Clay Buchholz 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 -- 0 Baltimore Orioles Varitek , Jason Jason Varitek ( 3 ) West , Joe Joe West Francona , Terry Terry Francona ( 1 ) Second career game for Buchholz Largest margin of victory in a franchise 's no - hitter ( tie ) 18 000000002008 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2008 Lester , Jon Jon Lester 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 -- 0 Kansas City Royals Varitek , Jason Jason Varitek ( 4 ) Knight , Brian Brian Knight Francona , Terry Terry Francona ( 2 ) Most recent no - hitter in franchise history First time since the 1974 California Angels that one team had last two no - hitters in the Majors Varitek sets the record for most no - hitters caught", "short_answer": "May 19 , 2008"} {"query": "what is one note and how does it work", "docid": 13174, "nq_id": "8939177815464980856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microsoft_OneNote&oldid=838141262", "title": "Microsoft OneNote", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does putting two fingers up come from", "docid": 6804, "nq_id": "-4876732506317606287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=V_sign&oldid=806578774", "title": "V sign", "long_answer": "The first unambiguous evidence of the use of the insulting V sign in the United Kingdom dates to 1901 , when a worker outside Parkgate ironworks in Rotherham used the gesture ( captured on the film ) to indicate that he did not like being filmed . Peter Opie interviewed children in the 1950s and observed in The Lore and Language of Schoolchildren that the much - older thumbing of the nose ( cock - a-snook ) had been replaced by the V sign as the most common insulting gesture used in the playground .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is bruno from dancing with the stars", "docid": 108907, "nq_id": "-2575953372869605179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bruno_Tonioli&oldid=817586766", "title": "Bruno Tonioli", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name penny mustard come from", "docid": 62590, "nq_id": "-5786436023996565401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penny_dreadful&oldid=837078867", "title": "Penny dreadful", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many levels are there on the eiffel tower", "docid": 423, "nq_id": "-3991542393876701651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eiffel_Tower&oldid=837343131", "title": "Eiffel Tower", "long_answer": "The tower has three levels for visitors , with restaurants on the first and second levels . The top level 's upper platform is 276 m ( 906 ft ) above the ground -- the highest observation deck accessible to the public in the European Union . Tickets can be purchased to ascend by stairs or lift ( elevator ) to the first and second levels . The climb from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps , as is the climb from the first level to the second . Although there is a staircase to the top level , it is usually accessible only by lift .", "short_answer": "three"} {"query": "where are the four disney theme parks located", "docid": 1632, "nq_id": "795441882608131318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walt_Disney_Parks_and_Resorts&oldid=803801081", "title": "Walt Disney Parks and Resorts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will fairy tail final season be released", "docid": 6988, "nq_id": "7273651277313451649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Fairy_Tail_episodes&oldid=838439987", "title": "List of Fairy Tail episodes", "long_answer": "Fairy Tail is an anime series adapted from the manga of the same title by Hiro Mashima . Produced by A-1 Pictures and Satelight , and directed by Shinji Ishihira , it was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 12 , 2009 , to March 30 , 2013 . It later continued its run on April 5 , 2014 , and ended on March 26 , 2016 . On July 20 , 2017 , Mashima confirmed on Twitter that the final season of Fairy Tail will air in 2018 . The series follows the adventures of Natsu Dragneel , a member of the Fairy Tail wizards ' guild and mage who is searching for the dragon Igneel , and partners with Lucy Heartfilia , a celestial wizard .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "when did somewhere over the rainbow come out", "docid": 28091, "nq_id": "3797700825907085260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Over_the_Rainbow&oldid=806781444", "title": "Over the Rainbow", "long_answer": "Published 1939", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the article of confederation and what powers did they grant to congress", "docid": 1890, "nq_id": "8065198916004809300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Articles_of_Confederation&oldid=804514406", "title": "Articles of Confederation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which layer of the osi model handles physical addressing", "docid": 108908, "nq_id": "7311273005529291652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Physical_layer&oldid=838086348", "title": "Physical layer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 7 game of thrones dvd release", "docid": 1797, "nq_id": "3216644197084568934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_7)&oldid=819460227", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "long_answer": "The season was released on Blu - ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "December 12 , 2017"} {"query": "with reference to case law explain dismissal by operation of law in detail", "docid": 27752, "nq_id": "3751779932183168182", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Operation_of_law&oldid=754875612", "title": "Operation of law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did hootie and the blowfish come out", "docid": 47676, "nq_id": "-8667457702492888266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hootie_%26_the_Blowfish&oldid=836434276", "title": "Hootie & the Blowfish", "long_answer": "Hootie & the Blowfish is an American rock band that was formed in Columbia , South Carolina , in 1986 by Darius Rucker , Mark Bryan , Dean Felber and Jim Sonefeld . As of July 2010 , the band had charted 16 singles on various Billboard singles charts and recorded five studio albums . Their debut album , Cracked Rear View ( 1994 ) , is the 14th - best - selling album of all time in the United States , and was certified platinum 16 times . They have sold over 21 million copies of their albums in the United States . The group was also popular in Canada , having three number - one singles in the country .", "short_answer": "1986"} {"query": "arabic is the official language of which country", "docid": 40253, "nq_id": "-6711174910020662821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_where_Arabic_is_an_official_language&oldid=821115968", "title": "List of countries where Arabic is an official language", "long_answer": "Countries where Arabic is an official language No Country Population Notes No. of Arabic Speakers % of Arabic Speakers Member state of Arab League 1 . Algeria 41,701,000 Co-official language , along with Berber 40,100,000 80.00 Yes 2 . Bahrain 1,343,000 Official language 690,302 81.4 Yes 3 . Chad 10,329,208 Co-official language , along with French 1,320,000 1.81 No 4 . Comoros 798,000 Co-official language , along with Comorian and French Yes 5 . Djibouti 810,179 Co-official language , along with French 97,900 1.32 Yes 6 . Egypt 90,000,000 Official language 82,449,200 93.18 Yes 7 . Eritrea 6,380,803 Co-official language , along with Tigrinya and English 249,700 3.83 Observer status 8 . Iraq 36,004,552 Co-official language , along with Kurdish 22,908,120 85.81 Yes 9 . Israel 8,238,300 Co-official language , along with Hebrew 2,039,000 24.82 No 10 . Jordan 6,655,000 Official language 5,083,300 96.93 Yes 11 . Kuwait 2,789,000 Official language 1,735,000 82.21 Yes 12 . Lebanon 4,965,914 Official language 4,180,000 91.44 Yes 13 . Libya 6,244,174 Official language 4,526,000 72.09 Yes 14 . Malta 445,426 Maltese Arabic , Co-official language , along with English 423,154 95.00 No 15 . Mauritania 3,359,185 Official language 3,140,000 88.78 Yes 16 . Morocco 33,250,000 Co-official language , along with Berber 25,003,930 74.29 Yes 17 . Oman 4,055,418 Official language 2,518,816 88.6 Yes 18 . Palestine 4,484,000 Official language in the Palestinian territories 1,610,000 37.49 Yes 19 . Qatar 2,155,446 Official language 1,215,900 75.39 Yes 20 . Saudi Arabia 30,770,375 Official language 27,178,770 95.62 Yes 21 . Somalia 10,428,043 Co-official language , along with Somali 3,788,000 31.26 Yes 22 . Sudan 40,235,000 Co-official language , along with English 28,164,500 70.00 Yes 23 . Syria 20,956,000 Official language 17,951,639 91.71 Yes 24 . Tanzania ( Zanzibar ) 1,303,569 Co-official language , along with Kiswahili and English No 25 . Tunisia 10,982,754 Official language 10,800,500 98.34 Yes 26 . United Arab Emirates 9,346,129 Official language 3,607,600 39.71 Yes 27 . Yemen 23,833,000 Official language 14,671,000 54.68 Yes a . Out of the 193 member states of the United Nations , 161 member states currently recognize the State of Israel . b . Out of the 193 member states of the United Nations , 136 member states currently recognize the State of Palestine . c . The Palestinian territories ( also called Israeli - occupied territories ) are currently occupied by Israel but legally don ` t belong to the state of Israel according to the Supreme Court of Israel and the International Court of Justice of the United Nations ( UN ) . d . Libya 's seat is taken by the House of Representatives ( Libya ) ( which is disputed by the Muslim Brotherhood - led General National Congress ( 2014 ) and Government of National Accord ) e . Syria 's seat currently occupied by the Syrian National Coalition , while Ba'athist Syrian Arab Republic suspended on 16 November 2011 f . Yemen 's seat is taken by the Cabinet of Yemen ( which is disputed by the Houthi Supreme Revolutionary Committee )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the dogs name in wizard of oz", "docid": 12039, "nq_id": "3333632246774892382", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toto_(Oz)&oldid=833489798", "title": "Toto (Oz)", "long_answer": "Toto is a fictional dog in L. Frank Baum 's Oz series of children 's books , and works derived from them . The name is pronounced with a long `` O '' , a homophone of `` toe toe '' . The dog was originally a small terrier drawn by W.W. Denslow for the first edition of the Wizard of Oz ( 1900 ) . He reappears in numerous adaptations , such as The Wizard of Oz ( 1939 ) , The Wiz ( 1978 ) and Return to Oz ( 1985 ) .", "short_answer": "Toto"} {"query": "how did the geography and resources of san diego california help it grow", "docid": 2199, "nq_id": "6403980650685931350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mission_San_Diego_de_Alcal%C3%A1&oldid=810422893", "title": "Mission San Diego de Alcalá", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the advent of behavioral modernity refer to", "docid": 73425, "nq_id": "-1285618560083986250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Behavioral_modernity&oldid=819512409", "title": "Behavioral modernity", "long_answer": "Behavioral modernity is a suite of behavioral and cognitive traits that distinguishes current Homo sapiens from other anatomically modern humans , hominins , and primates . Although often debated , most scholars agree that modern human behavior can be characterized by abstract thinking , planning depth , symbolic behavior ( e.g. , art , ornamentation , music ) , exploitation of large game , and blade technology , among others . Underlying these behaviors and technological innovations are cognitive and cultural foundations that have been documented experimentally and ethnographically . Some of these human universal patterns are cumulative cultural adaptation , social norms , language , and extensive help and cooperation beyond close kin . It has been argued that the development of these modern behavioral traits , in combination with the climatic conditions of the Last Glacial Maximum , was largely responsible for the human replacement of Neanderthals and the peopling of the rest of the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "third president of the united states of america", "docid": 21954, "nq_id": "8095609166102020574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thomas_Jefferson&oldid=838220532", "title": "Thomas Jefferson", "long_answer": "Thomas Jefferson ( April 13 ( O.S. April 2 ) 1743 -- July 4 , 1826 ) was an American Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809 . Previously , he was elected the second Vice President of the United States , serving under John Adams from 1797 to 1801 . A proponent of democracy , republicanism , and individual rights motivating American colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation , he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level . He was a land owner and farmer .", "short_answer": "Thomas Jefferson"} {"query": "what happened to lamont sanford on sanford and son", "docid": 20282, "nq_id": "3531668162728794161", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demond_Wilson&oldid=836868905", "title": "Demond Wilson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the medal count for canada in the olympics", "docid": 56037, "nq_id": "-5476409518666505226", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada_at_the_Olympics&oldid=837767055", "title": "Canada at the Olympics", "long_answer": "Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank 1896 Athens did not participate 1900 Paris 0 13 1904 St. Louis 52 6 1908 London 87 10 16 7 1912 Stockholm 37 8 9 1920 Antwerp 53 9 12 1924 Paris 65 0 20 1928 Amsterdam 69 7 15 10 1932 Los Angeles 102 5 8 15 12 1936 Berlin 97 5 9 17 1948 London 118 0 25 1952 Helsinki 107 0 21 1956 Melbourne 92 6 15 1960 Rome 85 0 0 32 1964 Tokyo 115 22 1968 Mexico City 138 5 23 1972 Munich 208 0 5 27 1976 Montreal ( host nation ) 385 0 5 6 11 27 1980 Moscow did not participate 1984 Los Angeles 407 10 18 16 44 6 1988 Seoul 328 5 10 19 1992 Barcelona 295 7 7 18 11 1996 Atlanta 303 11 8 22 21 2000 Sydney 294 8 14 24 2004 Athens 263 6 12 21 2008 Beijing 332 9 8 20 19 2012 London 281 6 11 18 36 2016 Rio de Janeiro 314 15 22 20 2020 Tokyo Future event Total 63 103 136 302 20", "short_answer": "302"} {"query": "you're the best thing that ever happened to me gladys knight and the pips", "docid": 31854, "nq_id": "-448879967694785716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_the_Best_Thing_That_Ever_Happened_to_Me&oldid=819854498", "title": "You're the Best Thing That Ever Happened to Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was sold for 20 pieces of silver", "docid": 28052, "nq_id": "-3506386944117736521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thirty_pieces_of_silver&oldid=830525403", "title": "Thirty pieces of silver", "long_answer": "Thirty pieces of silver was the price for which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus , according to an account in the Gospel of Matthew 26 : 15 in the New Testament . Before the Last Supper , Judas is said to have gone to the chief priests and agreed to hand over Jesus in exchange for 30 silver coins , and to have attempted to return the money afterwards , filled with remorse .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last easter fell on april 1", "docid": 5602, "nq_id": "-6639256684125098362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_for_Easter&oldid=835274731", "title": "List of dates for Easter", "long_answer": "Dates for Easter in the past and coming 20 years ( 1998 -- 2038 in Gregorian dates ) Year Western Eastern 1998 April 12 April 19 1999 April 4 April 11 2000 April 23 April 30 April 15 2002 March 31 May 5 2003 April 20 April 27 April 11 2005 March 27 May 1 2006 April 16 April 23 2007 April 8 2008 March 23 April 27 2009 April 12 April 19 April 4 2011 April 24 2012 April 8 April 15 2013 March 31 May 5 2014 April 20 2015 April 5 April 12 2016 March 27 May 1 2017 April 16 2018 April 1 April 8 2019 April 21 April 28 2020 April 12 April 19 2021 April 4 May 2 2022 April 17 April 24 2023 April 9 April 16 2024 March 31 May 5 2025 April 20 2026 April 5 April 12 2027 March 28 May 2 2028 April 16 2029 April 1 April 8 2030 April 21 April 28 2031 April 13 2032 March 28 May 2 2033 April 17 April 24 2034 April 9 2035 March 25 April 29 2036 April 13 April 20 2037 April 5 2038 April 25", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "what does it mean to be pound for pound", "docid": 108909, "nq_id": "-7828774753633774412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pound_for_pound&oldid=806254908", "title": "Pound for pound", "long_answer": "Pound for pound is a ranking used in combat sports , such as boxing or mixed martial arts , of who the better fighters are relative to their weight ( i.e. , adjusted to compensate for weight class ) . As these fighters do not compete directly , judging the best fighter pound for pound is subjective , and ratings vary . They may be based on a range of criteria including `` quality of opposition '' , factors such as how exciting the fighter is or how famous they are , or be an attempt to determine who would win if all those ranked were the same size . In boxing , the term was historically associated with fighters such as Benny Leonard and Sugar Ray Robinson who were widely considered to be the most skilled fighters of their day , to distinguish them from the generally more popular ( and better compensated ) heavyweight champions . Since 1990 , The Ring magazine has maintained a pound for pound rank of fighters . ESPN.com has a list for mixed martial artists . In December 2013 , Ronda Rousey became the first woman to appear on the top 10 of a mixed - gender major publication .", "short_answer": "a ranking used in combat sports , such as boxing or mixed martial arts , of who the better fighters are relative to their weight"} {"query": "who won nfl football coach of the year", "docid": 27787, "nq_id": "604994066909407376", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Football_League_Coach_of_the_Year_Award&oldid=833010019", "title": "National Football League Coach of the Year Award", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of fart in rick and morty", "docid": 47456, "nq_id": "-320950507273003696", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jemaine_Clement&oldid=837376550", "title": "Jemaine Clement", "long_answer": "In 2015 , Clement voiced a horse in two DirecTV commercials . In the same year , he voiced a `` mind - reading fart '' on an episode of the Adult Swim animated series Rick And Morty , where he performed the song `` Goodbye Moonmen '' . Clement also starred in the independent film , People Places Things , which received positive reviews .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who abolished the monarchy and declared france a republic", "docid": 49078, "nq_id": "2098451012213010201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_First_Republic&oldid=829317614", "title": "French First Republic", "long_answer": "As a result of the spike in public violence and the political instability of the constitutional monarchy , a party of six members of France 's Legislative Assembly was assigned the task of overseeing elections . The resulting Convention was founded with the dual purpose of abolishing the monarchy and drafting a new constitution . The Convention 's first act , on 10 August 1792 , was to establish the French First Republic and officially strip the king of all political powers . The King , by then a private citizen bearing his family name of Capet , was subsequently put on trial for crimes of high treason starting in December 1792 . On 16 January 1793 he was convicted , and on 21 January , he was executed by guillotine .", "short_answer": "France 's Legislative Assembly"} {"query": "location of the ten commandments in the bible", "docid": 7931, "nq_id": "7054790124152837084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ten_Commandments&oldid=837828077", "title": "Ten Commandments", "long_answer": "The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible , in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy . Modern scholarship has found likely influences in Hittite and Mesopotamian laws and treaties , but is divided over exactly when the Ten Commandments were written and who wrote them .", "short_answer": "Exodus|Deuteronomy"} {"query": "who is new prime minister of italy 2018", "docid": 91083, "nq_id": "3052797144690241914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Italian_general_election,_2018&oldid=838542629", "title": "Italian general election, 2018", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was i can only imagine first sang", "docid": 1818, "nq_id": "1964093304315793684", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(MercyMe_song)&oldid=837313786", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "long_answer": "`` I Can Only Imagine '' was re-recorded for their major - label debut record Almost There and released as its lead single in 2001 . The album was recorded in various locations : Ivy Park , The Indigo Room , Paradise Sound and IBC Studios . The single gained radio airplay on some contemporary Christian formats ; by November , it peaked at number - one on the Radio & Records Christian AC format and in the top twenty of the Radio & Records Christian CHR chart .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the best olympic gymnast of all time", "docid": 108910, "nq_id": "82049709330756774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_female_gymnasts_for_the_United_States&oldid=833140051", "title": "List of Olympic female gymnasts for the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the us share the oregon country with", "docid": 4840, "nq_id": "7025373941205601404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oregon_Country&oldid=838122163", "title": "Oregon Country", "long_answer": "The Oregon Country was a predominantly American term referring to a disputed region of the Pacific Northwest of North America . The region was occupied by British and French Canadian fur traders from before 1810 , and American settlers from the mid-1830s , with its coastal areas north from the Columbia River frequented by ships from all nations engaged in the maritime fur trade , most of these from the 1790s through 1810s being Boston - based . The Oregon Treaty of 1846 ended disputed joint occupancy pursuant to the Treaty of 1818 and established the British - American boundary at the 49th parallel ( except Vancouver Island ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long was constantinople the center of the roman empire", "docid": 1080, "nq_id": "-2763573107658837500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constantinople&oldid=838522845", "title": "Constantinople", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did rob dyrdek's fantasy factory end", "docid": 64107, "nq_id": "-2651390481836592629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rob_Dyrdek%27s_Fantasy_Factory&oldid=800046128", "title": "Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory", "long_answer": "The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season , but in June 2014 , MTV announced that Fantasy Factory would return for a seventh season . The seventh season premiered on January 1 , 2015 and ended March 5 , 2015 .", "short_answer": "March 5 , 2015"} {"query": "what is the purpose of the national do not call registry", "docid": 4415, "nq_id": "1074568521805473164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Do_Not_Call_Registry&oldid=836760404", "title": "National Do Not Call Registry", "long_answer": "The National Do Not Call Registry is a database maintained by the United States federal government , listing the telephone numbers of individuals and families who have requested that telemarketers not contact them . Certain callers are required by federal law to respect this request . Separate laws and regulations apply to robocalls in the United States .", "short_answer": "listing the telephone numbers of individuals and families who have requested that telemarketers not contact them"} {"query": "the rolling stones jump back the best of the rolling stones songs", "docid": 108911, "nq_id": "8477620492990884875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jump_Back:_The_Best_of_The_Rolling_Stones&oldid=811908528", "title": "Jump Back: The Best of The Rolling Stones", "long_answer": "No . Title Original Album Length 1 . `` Start Me Up '' Tattoo You , 1981 3 : 34 2 . `` Brown Sugar '' Sticky Fingers , 1971 3 : 48 3 . `` Harlem Shuffle '' ( Bobby Relf and Earl Nelson ) Dirty Work , 1986 3 : 25 4 . `` It 's Only Rock ' n Roll '' It 's Only Rock ' n Roll , 1974 5 : 07 5 . `` Mixed Emotions '' ( Single version ) Steel Wheels , 1989 4 : 01 6 . `` Angie '' Goats Head Soup , 1973 4 : 31 7 . `` Tumbling Dice '' Exile on Main St. , 1972 3 : 45 8 . `` Fool to Cry '' ( Sucking in the Seventies edit ) Black and Blue , 1976 4 : 06 9 . `` Rock and a Hard Place '' ( Single version ) Steel Wheels 4 : 05 10 . `` Miss You '' ( Single version ) Some Girls , 1978 3 : 36 11 . `` Hot Stuff '' ( Sucking in the Seventies edit ) Black and Blue 3 : 30 12 . `` Emotional Rescue '' Emotional Rescue , 1980 5 : 39 13 . `` Respectable '' Some Girls 3 : 07 14 . `` Beast of Burden '' ( Sucking in the Seventies edit ) Some Girls 3 : 28 15 . `` Waiting on a Friend '' Tattoo You 4 : 35 16 . `` Wild Horses '' Sticky Fingers 5 : 43 17 . `` Bitch '' Sticky Fingers 3 : 36 18 . `` Undercover of the Night '' Undercover , 1983 4 : 33", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "roman god of the underworld also called orcus or pluto", "docid": 97883, "nq_id": "-9179790505411585724", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pluto_(mythology)&oldid=813890143", "title": "Pluto (mythology)", "long_answer": "Plūtō ( ( ˈpluːtoː ) ; genitive Plūtōnis ) is the Latinized form of the Greek Plouton . Pluto 's Roman equivalent is Dis Pater , whose name is most often taken to mean `` Rich Father '' and is perhaps a direct translation of Plouton . Pluto was also identified with the obscure Roman Orcus , like Hades the name of both a god of the underworld and the underworld as a place . The borrowed Greek name Pluto is sometimes used for the ruler of the dead in Latin literature , leading some mythology handbooks to assert misleadingly that Pluto was the Roman counterpart of Hades . Pluto ( Pluton in French and German , Plutone in Italian ) becomes the most common name for the classical ruler of the underworld in subsequent Western literature and other art forms .", "short_answer": "Dis Pater"} {"query": "where does the word seed come from in sports", "docid": 100561, "nq_id": "4429850307771995027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seed_(sports)&oldid=837775010", "title": "Seed (sports)", "long_answer": "A seed is a competitor or team in a sport or other tournament who is given a preliminary ranking for the purposes of the draw . Players / teams are `` planted '' into the bracket in a manner that is typically intended so that the best do not meet until later in the competition . The term was first used in tennis , and is based on the idea of laying out a tournament ladder by arranging slips of paper with the names of players on them the way seeds or seedlings are arranged in a garden : smaller plants up front , larger ones behind .", "short_answer": "on the idea of laying out a tournament ladder by arranging slips of paper with the names of players on them the way seeds or seedlings are arranged in a garden : smaller plants up front , larger ones behind"} {"query": "how old was taylor lautner when he played in shark boy and lava girl", "docid": 41948, "nq_id": "7879183001772832192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_Lautner&oldid=822163746", "title": "Taylor Lautner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "hamilton just what is it that makes today’s homes so different so appealing 1956", "docid": 108912, "nq_id": "8955387228903782532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_what_is_it_that_makes_today%27s_homes_so_different,_so_appealing%3F&oldid=827892165", "title": "Just what is it that makes today's homes so different, so appealing?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the first celebrity big brother on channel 5", "docid": 15614, "nq_id": "5533390825531418240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Celebrity_Big_Brother_(UK)_housemates&oldid=837599479", "title": "List of Celebrity Big Brother (UK) housemates", "long_answer": "Series Celebrity Age Notability Status Jack Dee 38 Comedian 1st -- Winner Claire Sweeney 29 Actress 2nd -- Runner - up Keith Duffy 26 Singer and actor 3rd -- Third place Anthea Turner 40 Presenter 4th -- Evicted Vanessa Feltz 39 Broadcaster and journalist 5th -- Evicted Chris Eubank 35 Boxer 6th -- Evicted Mark Owen 30 Singer 1st -- Winner Les Dennis 48 Presenter and comedian 2nd -- Runner - up Melinda Messenger 31 Glamour model and presenter 3rd -- Third place Sue Perkins 33 Comedian and presenter 4th -- Evicted Anne Diamond 48 Journalist and presenter 5th -- Evicted Goldie 37 Musician , DJ and actor 6th -- Evicted Bez 40 Dancer and percussionist 1st -- Winner Kenzie 19 Rapper 2nd -- Runner - up Brigitte Nielsen 41 Actress and model 3rd -- Third place Jeremy Edwards 33 Actor 4th -- Evicted Caprice Bourret 33 Model and actress 5th -- Evicted Lisa I'Anson 39 Presenter 6th -- Evicted John McCririck 64 Horse racing pundit 7th -- Evicted Jackie Stallone 83 Mother of Sylvester Stallone 8th -- Evicted Germaine Greer 65 Feminist , academic and journalist 9th -- Walked Chantelle Houghton 22 Non-celebrity 1st -- Winner Michael Barrymore 53 Comedian and presenter 2nd -- Runner - up Maggot 24 Rapper 3rd -- Third place Preston 23 Singer 4th -- Evicted Pete Burns 46 Singer 5th -- Evicted Traci Bingham 37 Actress and model 6th -- Evicted Dennis Rodman 44 Basketball player 7th -- Evicted George Galloway 51 Politician and journalist 8th -- Evicted Rula Lenska 57 Actress 9th -- Evicted Faria Alam 39 Affair with Sven - Goran Eriksson 10th -- Evicted Jodie Marsh 27 Glamour model 11th -- Evicted 5 Shilpa Shetty 31 Actress 1st -- Winner 5 Jermaine Jackson 52 Jackson family member and singer 2nd -- Runner - up 5 Dirk Benedict 61 Actor 3rd -- Third place 5 Ian `` H '' Watkins 30 Singer 4th -- Evicted 5 Danielle Lloyd 23 Glamour model and Miss Great Britain 5th -- Evicted 5 Jack Tweed 19 Boyfriend of Jade Goody 6th -- Evicted 5 Cleo Rocos 44 Actress 7th -- Evicted 5 Jo O'Meara 27 Singer 8th -- Evicted 5 Jade Goody 25 Reality TV star 9th -- Evicted 5 Carole Malone 52 Journalist and broadcaster 10th -- Evicted 5 Leo Sayer 58 Singer 11th -- Walked 5 Jackiey Budden 48 Mother of Jade Goody 12th -- Evicted 5 Ken Russell 79 Director 13th -- Walked 5 Donny Tourette 22 Singer 14th -- Walked 6 Ulrika Jonsson 41 Presenter 1st -- Winner 6 Terry Christian 45 Presenter 2nd -- Runner - up 6 Coolio 45 Musician 3rd -- Third place 6 Verne Troyer 40 Actor 4th -- Evicted 6 Ben Adams 27 Singer 5th -- Evicted 6 Tommy Sheridan 44 Politician 6th -- Evicted 6 La Toya Jackson 52 Jackson family member and singer 7th -- Evicted 6 Michelle Heaton 28 Singer 8th -- Evicted 6 Mutya Buena 23 Singer 9th -- Walked 6 Tina Malone 45 Actress 10th -- Evicted 6 Lucy Pinder 25 Glamour model 11th -- Evicted 7 Alex Reid 34 Mixed martial artist 1st -- Winner 7 Dane Bowers 30 Singer 2nd -- Runner - up 7 Vinnie Jones 44 Actor and ex-footballer 3rd -- Third place 7 Jonas Altberg 25 Singer , record producer and DJ 4th -- Evicted 7 Stephanie Beacham 62 Actress 5th -- Evicted 7 Nicola T 27 Glamour model 6th -- Evicted 7 Ivana Trump 60 Model and socialite 7th -- Evicted 7 Sisqó 31 Singer 8th -- Evicted 7 Stephen Baldwin 43 Actor 9th -- Evicted 7 Lady Sovereign 24 Rapper 10th -- Evicted 7 Heidi Fleiss 44 Former pimp and TV personality 11th -- Evicted 7 Katia Ivanova 21 Ex-girlfriend of Ronnie Wood 12th -- Evicted 8 Paddy Doherty 52 Reality TV star 1st -- Winner 8 Kerry Katona 30 Media personality and singer 2nd -- Runner - up 8 Jedward 19 Singers 3rd -- Third place 8 Amy Childs 21 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 8 Lucien Laviscount 19 Actor 5th -- Evicted 8 Darryn Lyons 45 Paparazzo 6th -- Evicted 8 Bobby Sabel 25 Model 7th -- Evicted 8 Tara Reid 35 Actress and model 8th -- Evicted 8 Pamela Bach Hasselhoff 47 Actress , ex-wife of David Hasselhoff 9th -- Evicted 8 Sally Bercow 41 Wife of John Bercow 10th -- Evicted 9 Denise Welch 53 Actress and TV panellist 1st -- Winner 9 Frankie Cocozza 18 Singer 2nd -- Runner - up 9 Gareth Thomas 37 Rugby player 3rd -- Third place 9 Michael Madsen 54 Actor , poet and photographer 4th -- Evicted 9 Karissa and Kristina Shannon 22 Playboy playmates and glamour models 5th -- Evicted 9 Romeo 31 Rapper 6th -- Evicted 9 Nicola McLean 30 Glamour model and media personality 7th -- Evicted 9 Natalie Cassidy 28 Actress and TV personality 8th -- Evicted 9 Kirk Norcross 23 Reality TV star 9th -- Evicted 9 Georgia Salpa 26 Model 10th -- Evicted 9 Natasha Giggs 29 Affair with Ryan Giggs 11th -- Evicted 9 Andrew Stone 39 Reality TV star 12th -- Evicted 10 Julian Clary 53 Comedian 1st -- Winner 10 Coleen Nolan 47 Singer and TV presenter 2nd -- Runner - up 10 Martin Kemp 50 Singer and actor 3rd -- Third place 10 The Situation 30 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 10 Ashley McKenzie 21 Judoka 5th -- Evicted 10 MC Harvey 33 Rapper 6th -- Evicted 10 Julie Goodyear 70 Actress 7th -- Evicted 10 Prince Lorenzo 40 Italian prince and entrepreneur 8th -- Evicted 10 Danica Thrall 24 Glamour model and TV personality 9th -- Evicted 10 Samantha Brick 41 Journalist and writer 10th -- Evicted 10 Rhian Sugden 25 Glamour model 11th -- Evicted 10 Cheryl Fergison 46 Actress 12th -- Evicted 10 Jasmine Lennard 27 Fashion model 13th -- Evicted 11 Rylan Clark 24 Singer 1st -- Winner 11 Heidi Montag and Spencer Pratt 26 29 Reality TV stars 2nd -- Runner - up 11 Ryan Moloney 33 Actor 3rd -- Third place 11 Claire Richards 35 Singer 4th -- Evicted 11 Razor Ruddock 44 Ex-footballer and TV personality 5th -- Evicted 11 Tricia Penrose 42 Actress and singer 6th -- Evicted 11 Frankie Dettori 42 Jockey 7th -- Evicted 11 Gillian Taylforth 57 Actress 8th -- Evicted 11 Lacey Banghard 19 Glamour model 9th -- Evicted 11 Sam Robertson 27 Actor 10th -- Evicted 11 Paula Hamilton 51 Supermodel 11th -- Evicted 12 Charlotte Crosby 23 Reality TV star 1st -- Winner 12 Abz Love 34 Singer 2nd -- Runner - up 12 Lauren Harries 35 Media personality 3rd -- Third place 12 Carol McGiffin 53 TV presenter and journalist 4th -- Evicted 12 Mario Falcone 25 Reality TV star 5th -- Evicted 12 Vicky Entwistle 44 Actress 6th -- Evicted 12 Louie Spence 44 Dancer and TV personality 7th -- Evicted 12 Courtney Stodden 18 TV and media personality 8th -- Evicted 12 Bruce Jones 60 Actor 9th -- Evicted 12 Dustin Diamond 36 Actor 10th -- Evicted 12 Sophie Anderton 36 Model and reality TV star 11th -- Evicted 12 Ron Atkinson 74 Former football manager and pundit 12th -- Evicted 12 Danielle Marr 33 Reality TV star 13th -- Evicted 13 Jim Davidson 60 Comedian and TV presenter 1st -- Winner 13 Dappy 26 Rapper 2nd -- Runner - up 13 Ollie Locke 26 Reality TV star 3rd -- Third place 13 Luisa Zissman 26 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 13 Sam Faiers 23 Reality TV star 5th -- Evicted 13 Casey Batchelor 29 Glamour model 6th -- Evicted 13 Lee Ryan 30 Singer 7th -- Evicted 13 Linda Nolan 54 Singer 8th -- Evicted 13 Liz Jones 55 Journalist and columnist 9th -- Evicted 13 Lionel Blair 85 Actor 10th -- Evicted 13 Jasmine Waltz 31 US media personality 11th -- Evicted 13 Evander Holyfield 51 Boxer 12th -- Evicted 14 Gary Busey 70 Actor 1st -- Winner 14 Audley Harrison 42 Heavyweight boxer 2nd -- Runner - up 14 James Jordan 36 Professional dancer 3rd -- Third place 14 George Gilbey 30 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 14 Dee Kelly 43 Reality TV star 5th -- Evicted 14 Edele Lynch 35 Singer 6th -- Evicted 14 Lauren Goodger 27 Reality TV star 7th -- Evicted 14 Ricci Guarnaccio 27 Reality TV star 8th -- Evicted 14 Kellie Maloney 61 Boxing manager and former UKIP politician 9th -- Evicted 14 Stephanie Pratt 28 Reality TV star 10th -- Evicted 14 Frenchy 38 Model , actress and TV personality 11th -- Evicted 14 Claire King 52 Actress 12th -- Walked 14 Leslie Jordan 59 Actor 13th -- Evicted 14 David McIntosh 28 Model and Kelly Brook 's fiancé 14th -- Evicted 15 Katie Price 36 TV personality and glamour model 1st -- Winner 15 Katie Hopkins 39 TV personality and columnist 2nd -- Runner - up 15 Calum Best 33 Model and TV personality 3rd -- Third place 15 Keith Chegwin 57 Actor and presenter 4th -- Evicted 15 Michelle Visage 46 Singer and presenter 5th -- Evicted 15 Perez Hilton 36 Blogger and TV personality 6th -- Evicted 15 Kavana 37 Singer 7th -- Evicted 15 Cami - Li 26 Model 8th -- Evicted 15 Nadia Sawalha 50 Actress and presenter 9th -- Evicted 15 Patsy Kensit 46 Actress 10th -- Evicted 15 Alicia Douvall 35 Media personality 11th -- Evicted 15 Alexander O'Neal 61 Singer 12th -- Walked 15 Chloe Goodman 21 Reality TV star 13th -- Evicted 15 Ken Morley 72 Actor 14th -- Ejected 15 Jeremy Jackson 34 Actor 15th -- Ejected 16 James Hill 28 Reality TV star 1st -- Winner 16 Austin Armacost 27 Reality TV star 2nd -- Runner - up 16 Natasha Hamilton 33 Singer 3rd -- Third place 16 Bobby Davro 56 Comedian 4th -- Evicted 16 Stevi Ritchie and Chloe - Jasmine Whichello 34 25 Singers and Reality TV stars 5th -- Evicted 16 Sherrie Hewson 64 Actress 6th -- Evicted 16 Janice Dickinson 60 Model 7th -- Evicted 16 Jenna Jameson 41 Porn star 8th -- Evicted 16 Farrah Abraham 24 Reality TV star 9th -- Evicted 16 Gail Porter 44 TV presenter 10th -- Evicted 16 Fatman Scoop 35 Rapper 11th -- Evicted 16 Chris Ellison 68 Actor 12th -- Evicted 16 Daniel Baldwin 54 Actor 13th -- Evicted 16 Tila Tequila 33 Internet personality and reality TV star 14th -- Ejected 17 Scotty T 27 Reality TV star 1st -- Winner 17 Stephanie Davis 22 Actress 2nd -- Runner - up 17 Darren Day 47 Actor and singer 3rd -- Third place 17 Tiffany Pollard 33 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 17 Danniella Westbrook 42 Actress 5th -- Evicted 17 John Partridge 44 Actor 6th -- Evicted 17 Gemma Collins 34 Reality TV star 7th -- Evicted 17 Jeremy McConnell 25 Reality TV star and model 8th -- Evicted 17 Christopher Maloney 38 Singer 9th -- Evicted 17 Megan McKenna 23 Reality TV star 10th -- Evicted 17 Kristina Rihanoff 38 Professional dancer 11th -- Evicted 17 Angie Bowie 66 Ex-wife of David Bowie 12th -- Walked 17 David Gest 62 Producer and TV personality 13th -- Walked 17 Nancy Dell'Olio 54 Ex-girlfriend of Sven - Göran Eriksson 14th -- Evicted 17 Jonathan Cheban 42 Reality TV star 15th -- Walked 17 Winston McKenzie 59 Former boxer and UKIP candidate 16th -- Evicted 18 Stephen Bear 26 Reality TV star 1st -- Winner 18 Ricky Norwood 28 Actor 2nd -- Runner - up 18 Renee Graziano 47 Reality TV star 3rd -- Third place 18 Marnie Simpson 24 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 18 Aubrey O'Day 32 Singer and reality TV star 5th -- Evicted 18 Frankie Grande 33 Internet personality and half - brother of Ariana Grande 6th -- Evicted 18 Samantha Fox 50 Model and singer 7th -- Evicted 18 Katie Waissel 30 Singer 8th -- Evicted 18 James Whale 65 Radio broadcaster 9th -- Evicted 18 Lewis Bloor 26 Reality TV star 10th -- Evicted 18 Heavy D 43 Reality TV star 11th -- Evicted 18 Chloe Khan 25 Media personality 12th -- Evicted 18 Saira Khan 46 TV presenter 13th -- Evicted 18 Grant Bovey 55 Media personality and ex-husband of Anthea Turner 14th -- Evicted 18 Christopher Biggins 67 Actor and TV presenter 15th -- Ejected 19 Coleen Nolan 51 Singer , TV presenter and CBB10 housemate 1st -- Winner 19 Jedward 24 Singers and CBB8 housemates 2nd -- Runner - up 19 Kim Woodburn 74 Television presenter and expert cleaner 3rd -- Third place 19 James Cosmo 68 Actor 4th -- Evicted 19 Nicola McLean 35 Model , media personality and CBB9 housemate 5th -- Evicted 19 Bianca Gascoigne 30 Model and TV personality 6th -- Evicted 19 Calum Best 35 Model , TV personality and CBB15 housemate 7th -- Evicted 19 Jamie O'Hara 30 Footballer 8th -- Evicted 19 Heidi Montag and Spencer Pratt 30 33 Reality TV stars and CBB11 housemates 9th -- Evicted 19 Jessica Cunningham 29 Reality TV star 10th -- Evicted 19 Stacy Francis 47 Singer and reality TV star 11th -- Evicted 19 Chloe Ferry 21 Reality TV star 12th -- Evicted 19 James Jordan 38 Professional dancer and CBB14 housemate 13th -- Evicted 19 Jasmine Waltz 34 US media personality and CBB13 housemate 14th -- Evicted 19 Austin Armacost 28 Reality TV star and CBB16 housemate 15th -- Evicted 19 Angie Best 64 Model and ex-wife of George Best 16th -- Evicted 19 Brandon Block 49 DJ 17th -- Walked 19 Ray J 35 Singer and TV personality 18th -- Walked 20 Sarah Harding 35 Singer and actress 1st -- Winner 20 Amelia Lily 22 Singer and actress 2nd -- Runner - up 20 Sam Thompson 24 Reality TV star 3rd -- Third place 20 Derek Acorah 67 Spiritual medium 4th -- Evicted 20 Chad Johnson 29 Reality TV star 5th -- Evicted 20 Jemma Lucy 29 Reality TV star 6th -- Evicted 20 Shaun Williamson 51 Actor 7th -- Evicted 20 Helen Lederer 62 Comedian and actress 8th -- Evicted 20 Sandi Bogle 52 Reality TV star 9th -- Evicted 20 Paul Danan 39 Actor 10th -- Evicted 20 Brandi Glanville 44 Reality TV star 11th -- Evicted 20 Jordan Davies 25 Reality TV star 12th -- Evicted 20 Trisha Paytas 29 Internet personality 13th -- Walked 20 Karthik Nagesan 34 Reality TV star 14th -- Evicted 20 Marissa Jade 32 Reality TV star 15th -- Evicted 21 Shane Jenek / Courtney Act 35 Reality TV star , drag queen and singer 1st -- Winner 21 Ann Widdecombe 70 Politician 2nd -- Runner - up 21 Shane Lynch 41 Singer 3rd -- Third place 21 Jess Impiazzi 28 Reality TV star 4th -- Evicted 21 Wayne Sleep 69 Dancer 5th -- Evicted 21 Amanda Barrie 82 Actress 6th -- Evicted 21 Malika Haqq 34 Reality TV star 7th -- Evicted 21 Ashley James 30 Reality TV star 8th -- Evicted 21 Daniel O'Reilly 33 Comedian 9th -- Evicted 21 Jonny Mitchell 26 Reality TV star 10th -- Evicted 21 Andrew Brady 27 Reality TV star 11th -- Evicted 21 Ginuwine 47 Singer 12th -- Evicted 21 John Barnes 54 Footballer 13th -- Evicted 21 Maggie Oliver 62 Detective constable 14th -- Evicted 21 Rachel Johnson 52 Journalist and presenter 15th -- Evicted 21 India Willoughby 52 Newsreader 16th -- Evicted", "short_answer": "Jack Dee"} {"query": "cast of a nightmare on elm street 1984", "docid": 4351, "nq_id": "2039311614003499003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Nightmare_on_Elm_Street&oldid=836319221", "title": "A Nightmare on Elm Street", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "african countries that begin with the letter a", "docid": 38961, "nq_id": "-6357653156553488447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Countries_in_Africa&oldid=807155342", "title": "Category:Countries in Africa", "long_answer": "► Algeria ‎ ( 14 C , 6 P ) ► Angola ‎ ( 14 C , 4 P )", "short_answer": "Algeria ‎|Angola ‎"} {"query": "who wrote jesus i my cross have taken", "docid": 108913, "nq_id": "741927083289498034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry_Francis_Lyte&oldid=819091108", "title": "Henry Francis Lyte", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is regarded as the founder of psychoanalysis", "docid": 69192, "nq_id": "-234095069418298051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Psychoanalysis&oldid=817483047", "title": "Psychoanalysis", "long_answer": "Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind , which together form a method of treatment for mental - health disorders . The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others .", "short_answer": "Sigmund Freud"} {"query": "what do you do when you're branded song", "docid": 108914, "nq_id": "-6155383057589696065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Branded_(TV_series)&oldid=832632085", "title": "Branded (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is apennines mountains located on a map", "docid": 45075, "nq_id": "-3349112952258848347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apennine_Mountains&oldid=805083378", "title": "Apennine Mountains", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the movie the accountant based on a book", "docid": 27948, "nq_id": "-4400069612491085626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Accountant_(2016_film)&oldid=837939869", "title": "The Accountant (2016 film)", "long_answer": "The Accountant is a 2016 American crime thriller film directed by Gavin O'Connor , written by Bill Dubuque and starring Ben Affleck , Anna Kendrick , J.K. Simmons , Jon Bernthal , Jeffrey Tambor , Cynthia Addai - Robinson , and John Lithgow . The storyline follows a small - town Illinois certified public accountant with high - functioning autism who actually makes his living uncooking the books of dangerous criminal organizations around the world that are experiencing internal embezzlement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who painted the ceiling of the paris opera house", "docid": 81905, "nq_id": "6604648108883567589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Palais_Garnier&oldid=835407629", "title": "Palais Garnier", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many championships did kobe win after shaq", "docid": 59783, "nq_id": "475232428192452765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shaq%E2%80%93Kobe_feud&oldid=801151596", "title": "Shaq–Kobe feud", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do foreigners need a visa to visit puerto rico", "docid": 5611, "nq_id": "1803804413470885419", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Turkish_citizens&oldid=819524463", "title": "Visa requirements for Turkish citizens", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the chief guest of 2014 republic day", "docid": 5799, "nq_id": "6655886167018306286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republic_Day_(India)&oldid=838520703", "title": "Republic Day (India)", "long_answer": "Year Guest name Country Note 1950 President Sukarno Indonesia 1951 King Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah Nepal 1952 1953 1954 King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck Bhutan 1955 Governor General Malik Ghulam Muhammad Pakistan First guest for parade at Rajpath 1956 Chancellor of the Exchequer R.A. Butler United Kingdom Note Two guests Chief Justice Kōtarō Tanaka Japan 1957 Minister of Defence Georgy Zhukov Soviet Union 1958 Marshall Ye Jianying China 1959 Duke of Edinburgh Prince Philip United Kingdom 2nd invitation 1960 Chairman Kliment Voroshilov Soviet Union 2nd invitation 1961 Queen Elizabeth II United Kingdom 3rd invitation , Note 1962 Prime Minister Viggo Kampmann Denmark Note 1963 King Norodom Sihanouk Cambodia 1964 Chief of Defence Staff Lord Louis Mountbatten United Kingdom 4th invitation , Note 1965 Food and Agriculture Minister Rana Abdul Hamid Pakistan 2nd invitation 1966 No invitation No invitation Note 1967 King Mohammed Zahir Shah Afghanistan Note 1968 Chairman Alexei Kosygin Soviet Union 3rd invitation Two guests President Josip Broz Tito Yugoslavia 1969 Prime Minister Todor Zhivkov Bulgaria 1970 King of the Belgians Baudouin Belgium Note 1971 President Julius Nyerere Tanzania 1972 Prime Minister Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Mauritius 1973 President Mobutu Sese Seko Zaire President Josip Broz Tito Yugoslavia 2nd invitation Two guests Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike Sri Lanka President Kenneth Kaunda Zambia 1976 Prime Minister Jacques Chirac France 1977 First Secretary Edward Gierek Poland 1978 President Patrick Hillery Ireland 1979 Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser Australia 1980 President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing France 2nd invitation 1981 President Jose Lopez Portillo Mexico 1982 King Juan Carlos I Spain President Shehu Shagari Nigeria 1984 King Jigme Singye Wangchuck Bhutan 2nd invitation 1985 President Raúl Alfonsín Argentina 1986 Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou Greece President Alan Garcia Peru President J.R. Jayewardene Sri Lanka 2nd invitation General Secretary Nguyen Van Linh Vietnam Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth Mauritius 2nd invitation 1991 President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom Maldives President Mário Soares Portugal Prime Minister John Major United Kingdom 5th invitation Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong Singapore 1995 President Nelson Mandela South Africa President Fernando Henrique Cardoso Brazil Prime Minister Basdeo Panday Trinidad and Tobago 1998 President Jacques Chirac France 3rd invitation 1999 King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev Nepal 2nd invitation 2000 President Olusegun Obasanjo Nigeria 2nd invitation President Abdelaziz Bouteflika Algeria 2002 President Cassam Uteem Mauritius 3rd invitation 2003 President Mohammed Khatami Iran President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva Brazil 2nd invitation 2005 King Jigme Singye Wangchuck Bhutan 3rd invitation 2006 King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al - Saud Saudi Arabia 2007 President Vladimir Putin Russia 4th invitation 2008 President Nicolas Sarkozy France 4th invitation 2009 President Nursultan Nazarbayev Kazakhstan President Lee Myung Bak South Korea 2011 President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Indonesia 2nd invitation 2012 Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra Thailand 2013 King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Bhutan 4th invitation 2014 Prime Minister Shinzo Abe Japan 2nd invitation 2015 President Barack Obama United States 2016 President François Hollande France 5th invitation 2017 Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan United Arab Emirates 2018 Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Brunei Ten guests ( Heads of ASEAN states ) Prime Minister Hun Sen Cambodia 2nd invitation President Joko Widodo Indonesia 3rd invitation Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith Laos Prime Minister Najib Razak Malaysia State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Myanmar President Rodrigo Roa Duterte Philippines Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong Singapore 2nd invitation Prime Minister Prayuth Chan - ocha Thailand 2nd invitation Prime Minister Nguyễn Xuân Phúc Vietnam 2nd invitation", "short_answer": "Prime Minister Shinzo Abe"} {"query": "name of volcano that erupted in iceland in 2010", "docid": 58875, "nq_id": "-6740873139243659712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&oldid=822328301", "title": "Eyjafjallajökull", "long_answer": "Eyjafjallajökull ( Icelandic pronunciation ( ˈeɪjaˌfjatlaˌjœːkʏtl̥ ) ( listen ) ) , ( English pronunciation : ei - ya - fyat - LA - yer - kitle ) , English Island Mountain Glacier , is one of the smaller ice caps of Iceland , north of Skógar and west of Mýrdalsjökull . The ice cap covers the caldera of a volcano with a summit elevation of 1,651 metres ( 5,417 ft ) . The volcano has erupted relatively frequently since the last glacial period , most recently in 2010 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the second largest mall in america", "docid": 26999, "nq_id": "-33411903170288457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_shopping_malls_in_the_United_States&oldid=838086575", "title": "List of largest shopping malls in the United States", "long_answer": "# Mall name Location Metro area Retail space Sq . feet / ( m2 ) Stores Anchor Stores / Entertainment Venues Year opened Ownership King of Prussia King of Prussia , Pennsylvania Philadelphia 2,900,000 square feet ( 270,000 m ) 450 Macy 's , Nordstrom , Primark , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Bloomingdale 's , Lord & Taylor , Neiman Marcus 1963 King of Prussia Associates , Simon Property Group Aventura Mall Aventura , Florida Miami 2,700,000 square feet ( 250,000 m ) 300 + Nordstrom , Bloomingdale 's , Macy 's ( 2 Stores ) , JCPenney , AMC Theaters Turnberry Associates , Simon Property Group Mall of America Bloomington , Minnesota Minneapolis 2,500,000 square feet ( 230,000 m ) 500 Macy 's , Sears , Nordstrom ( Rack ) , Best Buy , Forever21 , Marshall 's , Nickelodeon Universe , LEGO World , American Girl , Sea Life Minnesota Aquarium , FlyOver America , JW Marriott , Radisson Blu Triple Five Group South Coast Plaza Costa Mesa , California Los Angeles 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) 280 Macy 's ( 3 stores -- Main , Men 's , Home ) , Sears , Nordstrom , Saks Fifth Avenue , Bloomingdale 's 1967 Segerstrom family Del Amo Fashion Center Torrance , California Los Angeles 2,600,000 square feet ( 240,000 m ) 200 + Nordstrom , Macy 's ( 2 stores -- Main and Men , Home , and Furniture ) , JCPenney , Sears , T.J. Maxx , Marshalls , Burlington Coat Factory , JO - ANN Fabric and Craft , AMC Theaters 1961 Simon Property Group 6 Destiny USA Syracuse , New York Syracuse 2,450,000 square feet ( 228,000 m ) 250 + Macy 's , JCPenney , Best Buy , Lord & Taylor , H&M , Dave & Buster 's , Off Broadway Shoes , Nordstrom Rack , Saks Off Fifth , DSW Shoe Warehouse , DICK 'S Sporting Goods , Forever 21 , Old Navy , Burlington Coat Factory , At Home , T.J. Maxx , Sears Outlet , Pole Position Raceway , Regal IMAX theater , Regal Cinemas , Destiny USA Hotel 1990 ( expanded in 2012 which added 40 + stores ) The Pyramid Companies 7 The Galleria Houston , Texas Houston 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 375 Nordstrom , Macy 's , Neiman Marcus , Saks Fifth Avenue 1970 Simon Property Group , Walton Street Real Estate Funds , Sony Corporation & CalPERS 8 Ala Moana Center Honolulu , Hawaii Honolulu 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 330 + Macy 's , Nordstrom , Neiman Marcus , Shirokiya , Bloomingdale 's , Forever 21 , Saks Fifth Avenue Off 5th 1959 General Growth Properties 9 Tysons Corner Center McLean , Virginia Washington , D.C. 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 300 Bloomingdale 's , Macy 's , Nordstrom , Lord & Taylor , AMC Theatres , L.L. Bean , Barnes and Noble , American Girl 1968 Macerich 10 Roosevelt Field Garden City , New York New York City 2,400,000 square feet ( 220,000 m ) 294 Macy 's , Bloomingdale 's , Nordstrom , JCPenney , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Neiman Marcus , AMC , X Sport Fitness , Capital Grill , Season 's 52 , Grande Lux Café , Havana Central , Le Pain Quotidien , Game Stop , Hot Topic 1956 Simon Property Group 11 Sawgrass Mills Sunrise , Florida Fort Lauderdale 2,383,906 square feet ( 221,472.1 m ) 350 P.F. Chang 's China Bistro , Villago , Grand Lux Cafe , Matchbox , Last Call by Neiman Marcus , Marshalls , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Bloomingdale 's - The Outlet Store , Rainforest Cafe , Century 21 Department Store , Off 5th Saks Fifth Avenue , Gap Outlet , Forever 21 , Super Target , Brandsmart USA , Trendmax Outlet Store , Burlington Coat Factory , Regal Cinemas , IMAX . Simon Property Group 12 Woodfield Mall Schaumburg , Illinois Chicago 2,224,000 square feet ( 206,600 m ) 300 Sears , JCPenney , Macy 's , Nordstrom , Lord & Taylor 1971 Simon Property Group number 1 13 Palisades Center West Nyack , New York New York City 2,217,322 square feet ( 205,996.0 m ) 400 Lord & Taylor , Barnes & Noble , Macy 's , Target , AMC Theaters 1998 The Pyramid Companies 14 Millcreek Mall Erie , Pennsylvania Erie County 2,200,000 square feet ( 200,000 m ) 175 Macy 's , JCPenney , Boscov 's , Bon - Ton , H&M Cafaro Company 15 Plaza Las Américas San Juan , Puerto Rico San Juan 2,173,000 square feet ( 201,900 m ) 300 + Macy 's , Sears , JCPenney , Old Navy , Caribbean Cinemas , Kmart , Toys `` R '' Us , Forever 21 1968 Plaza Las Américas , Inc , Empresas Fonalledas , Inc . 16 South Shore Plaza Braintree , Massachusetts Boston 2,165,000 square feet ( 201,100 m ) 225 Macy 's , Lord & Taylor , SJordan Creek Town CenterWest Des Moines , Iowa - Des Moines - 2,000,000 square feet - 165 - Dillard 's , Younkers , Scheels , and Von Maurears , Nordstrom , Target 1961 Simon Property Group 17 Westfield Garden State Plaza Paramus , New Jersey New York City 2,132,112 square feet ( 198,079.7 m ) 346 Macy 's , Nordstrom , Neiman Marcus , Lord & Taylor , AMC Theatres 1957 Westfield Corporation 18 Lakewood Center Lakewood , California Los Angeles 2,092,710 square feet ( 194,419 m ) 255 Macy 's , Target , Forever 21 , JCPenney , Pacific Theatres , Costco 1951 Macerich 19 Scottsdale Fashion Square Scottsdale , Arizona Phoenix 2,049,169 square feet ( 190,374.0 m ) 250 + Macy 's , Dick 's Sporting Goods , Dillard 's , Forever 21 , H&M , Nordstrom , Neiman Marcus 1961 Macerich 20 Oakbrook Center Oak Brook , Illinois Chicago 2,018,000 square feet ( 187,500 m ) 175 Macy 's , Sears , Nordstrom , Neiman Marcus , Lord & Taylor 1962 General Growth Properties , CalPERS 21 NorthPark Center Dallas , Texas Dallas 2,000,000 square feet ( 190,000 m ) 225 Dillard 's Macy 's , Bloomingdale 's , Sears , Lord & Taylor , Neiman Marcus , Nordstrom 1965 NorthPark Development Company", "short_answer": "Aventura , Florida"} {"query": "list of indian states by population growth rate", "docid": 12013, "nq_id": "5162729596398310160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_states_and_union_territories_of_India_by_population&oldid=836913752", "title": "List of states and union territories of India by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain the most dangerous aspect of copy editing", "docid": 108915, "nq_id": "-7525941345233589951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Copy_editing&oldid=837806513", "title": "Copy editing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i guess that's why they call it the blues covers", "docid": 13116, "nq_id": "1148291833373075452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Guess_That%27s_Why_They_Call_It_the_Blues&oldid=836418224", "title": "I Guess That's Why They Call It the Blues", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "legends of tomorrow season 3 finale air date", "docid": 15053, "nq_id": "922896385310656150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Legends_of_Tomorrow_episodes&oldid=838403279", "title": "List of Legends of Tomorrow episodes", "long_answer": "No . Title Air date Rating / share ( 18 -- 49 ) Viewers ( millions ) DVR ( 18 -- 49 ) DVR viewers ( millions ) Total ( 18 -- 49 ) Total viewers ( millions ) `` Aruba - Con '' October 10 , 2017 0.6 / 3 1.71 0.4 1.14 1.0 2.85 `` Freakshow '' October 17 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.58 0.4 0.97 0.9 2.55 `` Zari '' October 24 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.43 0.4 0.95 0.9 2.38 `` Phone Home '' October 31 , 2017 0.4 / 2 1.38 0.5 1.04 0.9 2.42 5 `` Return of the Mack '' November 7 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.52 0.4 1.02 0.9 2.54 6 `` Helen Hunt '' November 14 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.53 0.5 1.06 1.0 2.59 7 `` Welcome to the Jungle '' November 21 , 2017 0.5 / 2 1.49 0.4 1.08 0.9 2.57 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 4 '' November 28 , 2017 0.9 / 4 2.80 0.8 1.82 1.7 4.62 9 `` Beebo the God of War '' December 5 , 2017 0.6 / 2 1.61 N / A 0.99 N / A 2.61 10 `` Daddy Darhkest '' February 12 , 2018 0.5 / 2 1.51 N / A N / A N / A N / A 11 `` Here I Go Again '' February 19 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.40 N / A N / A N / A N / A 12 `` The Curse of the Earth Totem '' February 26 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.51 N / A N / A N / A N / A 13 `` No Country for Old Dads '' March 5 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.19 N / A 0.86 N / A 2.05 14 `` Amazing Grace '' March 12 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.26 0.3 0.78 0.7 2.03 15 `` Necromancing the Stone '' March 19 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.25 0.3 0.85 0.7 2.10 16 `` I , Ava '' March 26 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.28 N / A 0.77 N / A 2.04 17 `` Guest Starring John Noble '' April 2 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.23 0.3 0.80 0.7 2.04 18 `` The Good , the Bad , and the Cuddly '' April 9 , 2018 0.4 / 2 1.41 0.3 0.74 0.7 2.16", "short_answer": "April 9 , 2018"} {"query": "i'm glad i'm not a kennedy", "docid": 108916, "nq_id": "-5127679459790034554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shona_Laing&oldid=820942337", "title": "Shona Laing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "modern countries that were part of the persian empire", "docid": 24723, "nq_id": "4716927929993391715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Persian_Empire&oldid=821119223", "title": "Persian Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the meridian that is opposite the prime meridian located", "docid": 26784, "nq_id": "-7210254135900506188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_meridian&oldid=822365955", "title": "Prime meridian", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in 1973 congress passed the war powers resolution to", "docid": 23463, "nq_id": "-1224771398495568622", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_Powers_Resolution&oldid=815288249", "title": "War Powers Resolution", "long_answer": "The War Powers Resolution ( also known as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 or the War Powers Act ) ( 50 U.S.C. 1541 -- 1548 ) is a federal law intended to check the president 's power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of the U.S. Congress . The Resolution was adopted in the form of a United States Congress joint resolution . It provides that the U.S. President can send U.S. Armed Forces into action abroad only by declaration of war by Congress , `` statutory authorization , '' or in case of `` a national emergency created by attack upon the United States , its territories or possessions , or its armed forces . ''", "short_answer": "check the president 's power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of the U.S. Congress"} {"query": "where is the orinoco river located on a map", "docid": 8114, "nq_id": "-2985892305125459809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orinoco&oldid=821798341", "title": "Orinoco", "long_answer": "Orinoco River Río Orinoco Countries Colombia , Venezuela Region South America Source - location Cerro Delgado - Chalbaud , Parima Mountains , Venezuela - elevation 1,047 m ( 3,435 ft ) - coordinates 02 ° 19 ′ 05 '' N 63 ° 21 ′ 42 '' W  /  2.31806 ° N 63.36167 ° W  / 2.31806 ; - 63.36167 Mouth Delta Amacuro - location Atlantic Ocean , Venezuela - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) - coordinates 8 ° 37 ′ N 62 ° 15 ′ W  /  8.617 ° N 62.250 ° W  / 8.617 ; - 62.250 Coordinates : 8 ° 37 ′ N 62 ° 15 ′ W  /  8.617 ° N 62.250 ° W  / 8.617 ; - 62.250 Length 2,140 km ( 1,330 mi ) Basin 880,000 km ( 339,770 sq mi ) Discharge - average 37,000 m / s ( 1,306,643 cu ft / s ) - max 54,000 m / s ( 1,906,992 cu ft / s ) - min 21,000 m / s ( 741,608 cu ft / s ) Orinoco 's watershed", "short_answer": "02 ° 19 ′ 05 '' N 63 ° 21 ′ 42 '' W  /  2.31806 ° N 63.36167 ° W"} {"query": "how did religion impact the history of santiago de compostela", "docid": 98852, "nq_id": "-5448830762223122680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santiago_de_Compostela&oldid=821999257", "title": "Santiago de Compostela", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean when your baby comes out feet first", "docid": 51806, "nq_id": "-3461224156694569605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Breech_birth&oldid=818996555", "title": "Breech birth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does zonia receive from reuben in the play", "docid": 59607, "nq_id": "-5473444875466431416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joe_Turner%27s_Come_and_Gone&oldid=822143131", "title": "Joe Turner's Come and Gone", "long_answer": "Scene Four - It is the next morning and Zonia and Reuben are in the yard . Reuben tells Zonia that he has seen the ghost of Seth 's mother earlier that morning and she made him keep his promise to Eugene and release the pigeons . They marvel at the idea that people could come back to life in the form of spirits . Reuben then asks Zonia if he can kiss her on the lips and she agrees . They decide that later in life they will find each other to get married .", "short_answer": "kiss"} {"query": "dynamin is associated with which type of vesicle", "docid": 108917, "nq_id": "-3846471400629212038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dynamin&oldid=791031306", "title": "Dynamin", "long_answer": "Dynamin is a GTPase responsible for endocytosis in the eukaryotic cell . Dynamins are principally involved in the scission of newly formed vesicles from the membrane of one cellular compartment and their targeting to , and fusion with , another compartment , both at the cell surface ( particularly caveolae internalization ) as well as at the Golgi apparatus . Dynamin also plays a role in many processes including division of organelles , cytokinesis and microbial pathogen resistance .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the simpsons all treehouse of horror full episodes", "docid": 68423, "nq_id": "4895771823420205712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Simpsons_Treehouse_of_Horror_episodes&oldid=837346606", "title": "List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did 10 digit dialing start in colorado", "docid": 108918, "nq_id": "6822526278087230475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Area_codes_303_and_720&oldid=838036452", "title": "Area codes 303 and 720", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to the homeless korean boy on korea's got talent", "docid": 73742, "nq_id": "-263960835630773762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Choi_Sung-bong&oldid=814617081", "title": "Choi Sung-bong", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the multiplication sign on the computer", "docid": 45544, "nq_id": "4072647923415167061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Multiplication_sign&oldid=837314938", "title": "Multiplication sign", "long_answer": "The multiplication sign , also known as the times sign or the dimension sign is the symbol × . While similar to the lowercase letter x , the form is properly a rotationally symmetric saltire .", "short_answer": "a rotationally symmetric saltire"} {"query": "kings and queens of england in the 1900s", "docid": 17125, "nq_id": "343968022755473370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_British_monarchs&oldid=837821625", "title": "List of British monarchs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "short notes on characters of merchant of venice", "docid": 20880, "nq_id": "-3704958193049248526", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Merchant_of_Venice&oldid=818833108", "title": "The Merchant of Venice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they stop making the nissan xterra", "docid": 108919, "nq_id": "3572898465421645948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nissan_Xterra&oldid=806116753", "title": "Nissan Xterra", "long_answer": "The Xterra was discontinued in the U.S. after the 2015 model year . Poor fuel economy , declining sales , and mandated upgrades to safety and emissions were cited as reasons .", "short_answer": "after the 2015 model year"} {"query": "who played the nurse on andy griffith show", "docid": 9486, "nq_id": "6997422338613101186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sue_Ane_Langdon&oldid=825997647", "title": "Sue Ane Langdon", "long_answer": "Langdon was more frequently seen on the small screen in guest spot roles such as Kitty Marsh during the NBC portion ( 1959 -- 1961 ) of Bachelor Father . The next year , she appeared twice on Rod Cameron 's syndicated crime drama COronado 9 . In 1961 she made her first of three appearances on Perry Mason as Rowena Leach in `` The Case of the Crying Comedian '' . In 1962 , she appeared as nurse Mary Simpson in an episode of CBS 's The Andy Griffith Show . ( Another actress , Julie Adams , also played Nurse Mary on the Griffith Show . ) In another popular situation comedy , Langdon played a scatter - brained defendant on trial in a Dick Van Dyke Show episode called `` One Angry Man . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can the legal scope of practice be found", "docid": 18815, "nq_id": "-6297191829936840472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law&oldid=820921294", "title": "Law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the tv show in the heat of the night filmed", "docid": 6871, "nq_id": "-6542642245388793003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(TV_series)&oldid=816954130", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)", "long_answer": "The television series also took place in a fictionalized version of Sparta , Mississippi . While there is a real Sparta , the version of Sparta shown on television is very different from the real town . For example , the TV Sparta is situated along Interstate 20 , while the real town is nowhere near any interstate . During the first season , Hammond , Louisiana was the site of the show 's production . In the second season , the show was moved to Georgia , to an area east of Atlanta and it remained there for the rest of its run . The principal area of Sparta was in fact downtown Covington , Georgia . Rural scenes were filmed in a wide surrounding area , in the Georgia counties of Newton ( where Covington is located ) , Rockdale , Walton , Morgan , and Jasper . Decatur in Dekalb County was used as a stand - in for an episode as the Mississippi Capital city of Jackson , and Atlanta itself was used in one episode , in which Bubba worked on a case there . In fact , during the series ' run , many of the cast members had homes in the area and were often spotted in local restaurants and retail stores . The cast members would also go around to local schools to speak to students .", "short_answer": "Covington , Georgia|Georgia counties of Newton ( where Covington is located ) , Rockdale , Walton , Morgan , and Jasper|Decatur in Dekalb County|Atlanta"} {"query": "who sang the end of the world as we know it", "docid": 4327, "nq_id": "3282428170958535508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_the_End_of_the_World_as_We_Know_It_(And_I_Feel_Fine)&oldid=836242039", "title": "It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)", "long_answer": "`` It 's the End of the World as We Know It ( And I Feel Fine ) '' is a song by American rock band R.E.M. , which first appeared on their 1987 album Document . It was released as a single in November 1987 , reaching No. 69 in the US Billboard Hot 100 and later reaching No. 39 on the UK Singles Chart on its re-release in December 1991 .", "short_answer": "R.E.M."} {"query": "what is the goal of the walking dead", "docid": 43104, "nq_id": "6615171959853818283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(video_game)&oldid=835168476", "title": "The Walking Dead (video game)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was true about the great recession of 2008", "docid": 1130, "nq_id": "-3787162709036304619", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%932008&oldid=837459313", "title": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "donny and marie leaving it all up to you", "docid": 108920, "nq_id": "8072755048399004644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Leaving_It_All_Up_to_You&oldid=768678958", "title": "I'm Leaving It All Up to You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who became the it company ceo in 2016", "docid": 45396, "nq_id": "-4978380012076786896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wipro&oldid=819182478", "title": "Wipro", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what countries can i go without a visa", "docid": 10303, "nq_id": "7222326506238942855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_United_States_citizens&oldid=822322181", "title": "Visa requirements for United States citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes Afghanistan Visa required Visitors born in Afghanistan do not require a visa . Visitors arriving via military air need to legalize their stay if they wish to leave via commercial airline . All visitors are fingerprinted . Albania Visa not required 1 year Algeria Visa required Visas must be issued at the Embassy of Algeria in Washington , D.C. Persons may be denied entry if entering with a passport containing visas or stamps issued by Israel . Andorra Visa not required 3 months Angola Visa required Diplomatic , official and courtesy visas may be obtained online International Certificate of Vaccination required Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 1 month Stringent application of rules regarding proof of sufficient funds , return ticket and accommodation . Departure tax ( ~ $27 ) applies . Argentina Visa not required 90 days , extendable up to 180 days Visitors are fingerprinted and photographed upon entry . Armenia Visa not required 180 days Australia Electronic Travel Authority 90 days on each visit in 12 - month period if granted May enter using SmartGate . Austria Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Azerbaijan eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days If intending to stay in the Republic of Azerbaijan for more than ten days , the visitor must register at the State Migration Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan within three days upon arrival in Azerbaijan . Applicants of Armenian ancestry or with Armenian visas in their passport may not obtain a visa . Can obtain a 30 days visa on arrival only if arriving on a direct flight of Azerbaijan Airlines from New York City . Bahamas Visa not required 8 months Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Sea Travel Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival 14 days Visa also obtainable online Bangladesh Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Shahjalal International Airport , Shah Amanat International Airport and Osmani International Airport . Visa is not required by Bangladeshi Americans . Departure tax applies . Barbados Visa not required 28 days , extendable up to 6 months Belarus Visa not required 5 days Must arrive via Minsk International Airport . Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival . Registration upon arrival for stays longer than 7 days is mandatory . Visa - free visits to Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park for up to 3 days . Visa - free visits to the Grodno and Augustow Canal visa - free zone for up to 5 days . No transit without a visa under any circumstance . Belgium Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Belize Visa not required 1 month , extendable up to 6 months Departure tax ( ~ $40 ) applies . Benin eVisa Single or multiple entry ( ~ $40 ) can be applied International Certificate of Vaccination recommended Bhutan Visa required $250 per day is a non-negotiable minimum daily tariff paid by all visitors to Bhutan . Visas are issued only to tourists booked with a local licensed tour operator . Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days $160 reciprocal fee must be paid in cash if applying for either a pre-approved visa or a visa on arrival . Visas are issued with 10 year validity . Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required 90 days within any 6 - month period Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Botswana Visa not required 90 days within any year period Brazil eVisa 90 days per year ; valid for 2 years . Brunei Visa not required 90 days Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Bulgaria Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Burkina Faso Visa on arrival 1 month International Certificate of Vaccination required . Burundi Visa required Visitors are fingerprinted Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Visa is also obtainable online . All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure . Cameroon Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination and current immunization records required . Canada Visa not required 180 days Anyone with a criminal record ( including misdemeanors or alcohol - related driving offenses in the US ) may not be able to enter Canada without first obtaining an approval for rehabilitation or a Temporary Resident Permit ( TRP ) . Passport Card , NEXUS card , or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Land and Sea Travel Cape Verde Visa on arrival Obtainable at Nelson Mandela International Airport , Cesária Évora Airport , Amílcar Cabral International Airport and Aristides Pereira International Airport . Passengers arriving via Africa must hold an International Certificate of Vaccination . Central African Republic disputed According to the State Department US citizens do not require a visa however according to IATA visa is required . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Chad Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Registration within 72 hours is mandatory prior to arrival . Registration is good for the life of the passport . Chile Visa not required 90 days China Visa required Registration mandatory within 24 hours of arrival ; All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure between the ages of 14 and 70 . 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Changsha , Chengdu , Chongqing , Dalian , Guangzhou , Guilin , Harbin , Kunming , Qingdao , Shenyang , Wuhan , Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing ( Beijing Capital International Airport ) , Hangzhou , Hebei ( Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport ) , Nanjing , Shanghai ( Hongqiao and Pudong international airports , Railway Station and port ) , and Tianjin ( Tianjin Binhai International Airport ) . Hong Kong , Macau , and Taiwan do count as third countries under this policy . Visas for US citizens are valid for up to 10 years . Colombia Visa not required 90 days , extendable up to 180 - days stay within a one - year period Comoros Visa on arrival Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Airport exit fee ( $50 ) must be paid in cash . Registration required . Visas must be issued at the DR Congo embassy in Washington , D.C. Exception : Visa approval may be prearranged along with booking by Virunga National Park ( visitvirunga.org ) for those entering via the Grand Barriere border crossing with Rwanda . Republic of the Congo Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . A letter of invitation or written proof of a hotel reservation required . Costa Rica Visa not required 90 days Departure tax of $29 applies . Cote d'Ivoire ! Côte d'Ivoire eVisa eVisa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport International Certificate of Vaccination required Croatia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Cuba Tourist Card required Tourist travel was historically prohibited under U.S. law for U.S. citizens , permanent residents , and others subject to U.S. jurisdiction . Under the Cuban Assets Control Regulations , all persons subject to U.S. jurisdiction are not permitted to travel to Cuba , and must be licensed in order to engage in any travel - related transactions pursuant to travel to , from , and within Cuba . In July 2015 , the United States resumed diplomatic relations with Cuba . Discussions on lifting the travel ban have initiated . On June 16 , 2017 , U.S. President Donald Trump announced new travel restrictions . Cyprus Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Czech Republic Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Denmark Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Citizens of the United States can freely enter and stay in Denmark for up to 90 days every six months , regardless of whether they have stayed in another Schengen area ( except the other Nordic countries ) country prior to entry into Denmark . Djibouti Visa on arrival Obtainable at Djibouti -- Ambouli International Airport . Dominica Visa not required 6 months Departure tax of $22 applies . Dominican Republic Visa not required 30 days , extendable up to 90 days Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Sea Travel Ecuador Visa not required 90 days , extendable for another 90 days , per year Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival eVisa issued for 30 days . 30 days when arriving by air ; Visa on arrival is issued for $25 . Tourists arriving at Sharm El Sheikh , Saint Catherine or Taba airports and remaining in the Sinai resorts do not require a visa up to 15 days El Salvador Visa not required 3 months Equatorial Guinea Visa not required 90 days International Certificate of Vaccination required if you are traveling from a country with risk of yellow fever . Eritrea Visa required Airport departure tax ( $20 ) applies . Estonia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival Obtainable at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport . Visitors are fingerprinted Fiji Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 4 months Finland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area France Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area ( in Regions of France ) Gabon eVisa / Visa on arrival Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Gambia Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Georgia Visa not required 1 year Germany Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ghana Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Greece Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Grenada Visa not required 3 months , extensions possible Guatemala Visa not required 90 days An exit tax must be paid when departing by air . Guinea Visa required Single entry valid for 3 months . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Visitors must apply for a visa on arrival in advance or online . Guyana Visa not required 3 months Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa not required 3 months Departing airport tax must be paid in cash . Hungary Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Iceland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . $60 fee Confirmation has to be shown at the border where a visa on arrival is issued . Visitors are fingerprinted . American citizens are eligible for a ten - year , multiple - entry tourist visa . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa required Otherwise Iranian visas must be obtained from the Special Interests section of the Embassy of Pakistan , Washington , D.C. US visitors are fingerprinted and photographed upon entry and are ineligible for visa on arrival available to other tourists . Independent travelers from the USA applying on American , British , or Canadian passports must be accompanied by an authorized guide at all times , regardless of previous nationality , ethnic background , or religion . Iraq Visa required Some U.S. citizens must obtain an exit stamp at a Residency Office before departing the country . Some visitors who plan to stay for more than 10 days must also obtain a residency stamp . Visitors who come as part of a government - sponsored tour , upon presentation of proper paperwork from the government , may receive a visa on arrival at Baghdad International Airport for $80 + 1250 Iraqi dinar . Visitors are not required to obtain any other permits , including for Iraqi Kurdistan , or submit blood tests . Ireland Visa not required 3 months Strict application of immigration rules regarding providing proof of the trip purpose , sufficient funds , return ticket and accommodation . Israel Visa not required 3 months Dual nationals ( of Israel and the United States ) who do n't have an Israeli passport , including infants , may be required to obtain an Israeli passport in order to leave Israel . Italy Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Jamaica Visa not required 6 months There is a departure tax for travelers , which is regularly included in airfare . Japan Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted Jordan Visa on arrival 30 days ; conditions apply Visa on arrival obtainable at most international ports of entry and at most international land border crossings ( except King Hussein / Allenby Bridge crossing ) . Visa on arrival is issued for 40 JOD ( about $56 ) . Iris scan is taken on arrival and departure Kazakhstan Visa not required 30 days As part of the no - visa pilot program in period 15 July 2014 -- 15 July 2015 . In June 2015 this program was extended until December 31 , 2017 . Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months International Certificate of Vaccination is recommended . All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure Kiribati Visa not required 30 days Airport Embarkation Tax of AU $20 is levied on all passengers leaving Kiribati . North Korea Travel restricted US passports holders must obtain a special passport validation from the U.S. federal government before travel . South Korea Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted . Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Kyrgyzstan Visa not required 60 days Laos Visa on arrival 30 days , conditions apply , extendable up to 60 days Available at international airports Wattay Vientiane , Pakse Savannakhet and Luang Prabang , and at land borders Friendship Bridge , Vientiane and Savannakhet ; Nam Heuang Friendship Bridge , Sayabouly Province ; and border crossings at Boten - Mohan , Dansavan - Lao Bao , Houaysay - Chiang Khong , Thakhek - Nakhon Phanom , Nong Haet - Nam Kan , Nam Phao - Kao Cheo , Veun Kham - Dong Calor , and Vangtao - Chong Mek as well as Tha Naleng train station in Vientiane , which connects to the train station in Nongkhai , Thailand . Entry points Napao - Chalo , Taichang - Sophoun , Pakxan - Bungkan , and Xiengkok are open only to visa holders . Latvia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lebanon Visa on arrival 1 month extendable for 2 additional months Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal , holding a telephone number , an address in Lebanon , and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket Lesotho Visa not required 14 days , extendable up to 180 days Liberia Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Libya Visa required Visitors travelling to Libya for touristic purposes are required to convert USD 1,000 or equivalent on arrival . Holders of passports bearing an Israeli visa or entry / exit stamps from Israel are not allowed to enter Libya . Liechtenstein Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lithuania Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Mandatory medical insurance . Luxembourg Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Macedonia Visa not required 90 days Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory Madagascar Visa on arrival 30 days Available at all airports servicing international flights . Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Visas for 60 or 90 days available for a fee . Malawi Visa on arrival From 1 October 2015 visitors are generally advised to obtain a visa in advance . Malaysia Visa not required 3 months All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure . Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days , extendable up to 90 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Mali Visa required Letter of invitation required . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Malta Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Marshall Islands Visa not required unlimited Departure fee of $20 applies . U.S. citizens may live and work freely in the Marshall Islands under the Compact of Free Association . Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa not required 180 days All visitors entering by land and traveling farther than 20 kilometers into Mexico or staying longer than 72 hours should obtain a document Forma Migratoria Multiple . Passport Card or Enhanced Drivers License valid for Land and Sea Travel Micronesia Visa not required unlimited All states except Yap have a departure fee . The fees are $10 for Kosrae and $20 for Pohnpei and Chuuk . U.S. citizens may live and work freely in Micronesia under the Compact of Free Association . There is no limit to the length of time U.S. citizens can remain in the FSM . Moldova Visa not required 90 days within any 6 - month period Registration upon arrival is mandatory . Monaco Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Mongolia Visa not required 90 days Registration required after 30 days . Montenegro Visa not required 90 days Registration with the local police within 24 hours of arrival is mandatory . Morocco Visa not required 3 months Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar eVisa 28 days . eVisa holders must arrive via Yangon , Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or from three land border crossings : Tachileik , Myawaddy , and Kawthaung Namibia Visa not required 3 months Nauru Visa required Visas are issued with validity of 30 days . Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days Obtainable at Tribhuvan International Airport and certain land borders . Total of no more than 150 aggregate days in any given calendar year . Netherlands Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area ( European Netherlands ) New Zealand Visa not required 90 days May enter using SmartGate . Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days A tourist card must be purchased for $10 upon arrival . Niger Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Nigeria Visa required Visa can be obtained online . Norway Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Oman eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days , extendable for 30 days Holders of a visa or entrance stamp of the Emirate of Dubai that is valid for at least 21 days are visa exempt . Holders of a visa for Qatar that is valid for travel to Oman and valid for at least one month are visa exempt when arriving directly from Qatar . Iris scan is taken on arrival Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . Visa on arrival when travelling as part of a group through a designated tour operator . Palau Visa not required 1 year U.S. citizens may live and work freely in Palau under the Compact of Free Association . Panama Visa not required 180 days Denial of entry or transit to any person who has a criminal conviction . Papua New Guinea Visa on arrival 60 days , extendable for 30 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Paraguay Visa on arrival 90 days A passport is required to enter Paraguay . U.S. Citizens arriving by air may obtain a `` visa en arribo '' ( visa on arrival ) at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Asuncion . This is a multiple entry visa with a validity of up to 10 ( ten ) years . The current fee is $160 , payable in U.S. Currency ( credit cards are not accepted ) . If not arriving at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport , prior to traveling to Paraguay , you must apply for a visa in person or by secure messenger at the Paraguayan Embassy in Washington D.C. or the nearest Paraguayan consulate , and pay the fee . Minors must provide a notarized authorization from parent / guardian with their visa application . Peru Visa not required up to 183 days ; determined on arrival Philippines Visa not required 30 days Visa on arrival valid for 59 days is available for $50 . Poland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Polish Americans must use Polish passport Portugal Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Qatar eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Available only at Hamad International Airport , for other ports of entry a Free visa as of 20 Oct 2017 that could change ) and can be extended for 1 month . Holders of a valid common visa issued by Oman are exempt from a visa if arriving from Oman directly . Romania Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Russia Visa required 72 - hour visa - free for international cruise ship / ferry passengers only if travelling with an organized tour and accompanied at all times by a tour operator . Registration required after 7 business days . American citizens may receive multiple entry visas valid for three years . Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Visitors are fingerprinted International Certificate of Vaccination required . Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Saint Lucia Visa not required 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Departure tax of $30 applies . San Marino Visa not required São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required 15 days International Certificate of Vaccination required . Saudi Arabia Visa required Holders of passports that contain visas or entry / exit stamps for Israel will likely be refused entry . Advance visa is required . No tourist visas available . All visitors are fingerprinted Senegal Visa not required 90 days International Certificate of Vaccination required . Serbia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months , extendable up to a year Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Sierra Leone Visa required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Singapore Visa not required 90 days All visitors are fingerprinted on arrival and departure Immigration offenses , such as visa overstaying , are punishable by caning . Slovakia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Medical insurance required . Sufficient funds of $50 per person per day required . Registration within 3 working days required . Slovenia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Registration with the local police within 72 hours of arrival is mandatory . Solomon Islands Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's permit on arrival 3 months within 12 months Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Somalia Visa required Visa may be obtained on arrival , provided an invitation letter issued by the sponsor has been submitted to the Airport Immigration Department at least 2 days before arrival . South Africa Visa not required 90 days Holders of passports without 2 blank pages may be refused entry . South Sudan Visa required Two blank passport pages required . Spain Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Sudan Visa required Holders of passports that contain visas or entry / exit stamps for Israel will likely be refused entry . Exit visa required . Registration within 3 days mandatory . Suriname Visa on arrival ! Tourist Card on arrival 90 days Obtainable at Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport . Swaziland Visa not required 30 days , extendable up to 60 days Sweden Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Switzerland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Syria Visa required Registration required within 15 days . Departure tax applies at all borders . Persons with passports bearing Israeli visas or entry / exit stamps are not allowed to enter . Tajikistan Visa on arrival 45 days Visa on arrival available only at Dushanbe International Airport . If arriving from a country that has a Tajik diplomatic mission a visa should be obtained in advance . Visa also available online . E-visa holders can enter through all border points . Tanzania Visa on arrival 3 months Ordinary visa available on arrival for $100 Thailand Visa not required 30 days ( maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air ) Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days for arrivals by air only Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa on arrival 31 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required 90 days Tunisia Visa not required 90 days An exit fee of 30 Tunisian Dinars is required for non-residents exiting Tunisia . Turkey e-Visa / Visa on arrival 3 months From 28 December 2017 , eVisa policy for US citizens has been reinstated . Turkmenistan Visa required Departure fee of $25 applies . 10 - day visa on arrival if holding letter of invitation issued by a company registered in Turkmenistan with a prior approval from the Foreign Ministry . Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month , extendable up to 3 months Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival Determined at the port of entry . Must apply online at least 2 business days or more prior to travel . As of March 2017 , airlines were refusing passengers permission to board flights to Uganda if they did not have a print - out of the document showing that they had successfully applied for an eVisa . Ugandan immigration authorities also may require additional documentation , including proof of a return plane ticket and detailed tour itinerary in Uganda . International Certificate of Vaccination required . Ukraine Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period United Arab Emirates Visa on arrival 30 days Visa on arrival is issued free of charge . Iris scan taken on arrival United Kingdom Visa not required 6 months Uruguay Visa not required 3 months Uzbekistan Visa required Registration within 3 days mandatory . Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days , extendable up to 120 days Vatican City Visa not required Venezuela Visa required All visa applications must be made in person , and all applicants will be interviewed at the Venezuelan embassy or consulate . Vietnam eVisa 30 days A single entry eVisa is available . Phú Quốc visa exemption for up to 30 days . Yemen Visa required Registration mandatory . Exit visa required for stays over 30 days . Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days ( exact period determined on arrival , later extendable free of charge ) All visitors are fingerprinted . Two blank pages required International Certificate of Vaccination required . Electronic visa also available . Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Tourism purposes only . Electronic visa also available .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "religious toleration becomes the law in maryland answers", "docid": 16154, "nq_id": "-9142803837090955327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maryland_Toleration_Act&oldid=819736071", "title": "Maryland Toleration Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chromolithograph led to the ability to do all of the following except", "docid": 108921, "nq_id": "-2251007968057854328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chromolithography&oldid=822168068", "title": "Chromolithography", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who headed the 7th central pay commission of india", "docid": 94356, "nq_id": "924019955308411209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pay_Commission&oldid=838013956", "title": "Pay Commission", "long_answer": "The Government of India has initiated the process to constitute the 7th Central Pay Commission along with finalisation of its Terms of Reference , the composition and the possible timeframe for submission of its Report . On 25 September 2013 then Finance Minister P Chidambaram announced that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has approved the constitution of the 7th Pay Commission . Its recommendations are likely to be implemented with effect from 1 January 2016 . Justice A.K Mathur will be heading the Seventh Pay Commission , announcement of which was done on 4 February 2014 . On 29 June 2016 , Government accepted the recommendation of 7th Pay Commission Report with meager increase in salary of 14 % after six month of intense evaluation and successive discussions . The Finance Minister of India claimed it historical increase of salaries due to little knowledge of Sixth Pay Commission .", "short_answer": "Justice A.K Mathur"} {"query": "the herd with colin cowherd i heart radio", "docid": 108922, "nq_id": "4891917261398901094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Herd_with_Colin_Cowherd&oldid=785689973", "title": "The Herd with Colin Cowherd", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did john steinbeck write of mice and me", "docid": 25703, "nq_id": "3197263819650216852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Of_Mice_and_Men&oldid=830574585", "title": "Of Mice and Men", "long_answer": "Of Mice and Men is a novella written by author John Steinbeck . Published in 1937 , it tells the story of George Milton and Lennie Small , two displaced migrant ranch workers , who move from place to place in California in search of new job opportunities during the Great Depression in the United States .", "short_answer": "1937"} {"query": "what is the name of the birds that talk", "docid": 108923, "nq_id": "-8367774539582252352", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category_talk:Birds_by_common_name&oldid=382993645", "title": "Category talk:Birds by common name", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how thick is the ice for olympic figure skating", "docid": 108924, "nq_id": "152965757292251362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skate&oldid=811931621", "title": "Figure skate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "south african spider with black and yellow legs", "docid": 39404, "nq_id": "-5276717549584332512", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Argiope_aurantia&oldid=834551465", "title": "Argiope aurantia", "long_answer": "The spider species Argiope aurantia is commonly known as the yellow garden spider , black and yellow garden spider , golden garden spider , writing spider , corn spider , or McKinley spider . It is common to the contiguous United States , Hawaii , southern Canada , Mexico , and Central America . It has distinctive yellow and black markings on the abdomen and a mostly white cephalothorax . Its scientific Latin name translates to `` gilded silver - face '' ( the genus name Argiope meaning `` silver - face '' , while the specific epithet aurantia means `` gilded '' ) . Males range from 5 -- 9 mm ( 0.20 -- 0.35 in ) ; females range from 19 -- 28 mm ( 0.75 -- 1.10 in ) . These spiders may bite if disturbed or harassed , but the venom is seemingly harmless to humans .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what types of cells go through binary fission", "docid": 19942, "nq_id": "-708585645485251245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fission_(biology)&oldid=836653151", "title": "Fission (biology)", "long_answer": "Organisms in the domains of Archaea and Bacteria reproduce with binary fission . This form of asexual reproduction and cell division is also used by some organelles within eukaryotic organisms ( e.g. , mitochondria ) . Binary fission results in the reproduction of a living prokaryotic cell ( or organelle ) by dividing the cell into two parts , each with the potential to grow to the size of the original .", "short_answer": "domains of Archaea and Bacteria"} {"query": "how has the power of the president changed over the years answers", "docid": 27344, "nq_id": "-6442142727986284435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_House_Press_Secretary&oldid=822314702", "title": "White House Press Secretary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following statements about the shang dynasty’s system of writing is false", "docid": 8592, "nq_id": "1421953358001595679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shang_dynasty&oldid=821935748", "title": "Shang dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "real name of daya in taarak mehta ka ooltah chashmah", "docid": 28598, "nq_id": "-7711650252404011102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disha_Vakani&oldid=821811801", "title": "Disha Vakani", "long_answer": "Disha Vakani ( born 17 August 1978 ) is an Indian film and television actress . She made her career as a stage actress in Gujarati plays like Kamal Patel v / s Dhamal Patel and Lali Lila . She has appeared in supporting roles in films like Devdas ( 2002 ) and Jodha Akbar ( 2008 ) . She plays lead role of Daya Jethalal Gada in SAB TV 's comedy show Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah since 2008 .", "short_answer": "Disha Vakani"} {"query": "who played charlie barosky on sons of anarchy", "docid": 108925, "nq_id": "-6117838213419097484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Weller&oldid=821371460", "title": "Peter Weller", "long_answer": "Weller has appeared in more than 70 films and television series , including turns as the title character in RoboCop and its sequel RoboCop 2 , The Adventures of Buckaroo Banzai Across the 8th Dimension and Star Trek Into Darkness , the follow - up to the 2009 reboot of the Star Trek franchise . He has also appeared in such critically acclaimed films as Woody Allen 's Mighty Aphrodite , the Oliver Stone - produced The New Age and David Cronenberg 's adaptation of William Burroughs 's novel Naked Lunch . He received an Academy Award nomination for his direction of the 1993 short Partners , in which he also acted . In television , he hosted the show Engineering an Empire on the History Channel . He also played Christopher Henderson in the fifth season of 24 , Stan Liddy in the fifth season of the Showtime original series Dexter as well as Charles ' Charlie Barosky in 11 episodes in ( Season 6 ) of Kurt Sutter ' s long running Sons of Anarchy . Since 2012 , Weller has been involved in the A&E ( now Netflix ) series Longmire both as a director and an actor . In 2017 , Weller appeared on The Last Ship as Dr. Paul Vellek .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where would an l-head engine be found today", "docid": 108926, "nq_id": "-5380198933085924482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flathead_engine&oldid=836012971", "title": "Flathead engine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did vat change from 17.5 to 20", "docid": 99655, "nq_id": "7749931351008827886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Value-added_tax_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=819171548", "title": "Value-added tax in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "VAT is levied on most goods and services provided by registered businesses in the UK and some goods and services imported from outside the European Union . There are complex regulations for goods and services imported from within the EU . The default VAT rate is the standard rate , 20 % since 4 January 2011 . Some goods and services are subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 5 % ( such as domestic fuel ) or 0 % ( such as most food and children 's clothing ) . Others are exempt from VAT or outside the system altogether .", "short_answer": "4 January 2011"} {"query": "what is the location at the end of minority report", "docid": 85279, "nq_id": "5647740185675767611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minority_Report_(film)&oldid=818599888", "title": "Minority Report (film)", "long_answer": "The location of the small , uncharted island in the last shot of the film is Butter Island off North Haven , Maine in the Penobscot Bay .", "short_answer": "Butter Island off North Haven , Maine in the Penobscot Bay"} {"query": "where does florida natural orange juice come from", "docid": 108927, "nq_id": "3930701751459648736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida%27s_Natural_Growers&oldid=817270304", "title": "Florida's Natural Growers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many astronauts has nasa sent into space", "docid": 32580, "nq_id": "8865053864662396025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_astronauts_by_year_of_selection&oldid=836192118", "title": "List of astronauts by year of selection", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the mechanism of action of amantadine in parkinson's a review", "docid": 108928, "nq_id": "-6650866413066478214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amantadine&oldid=818995175", "title": "Amantadine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is eliminated in big boss kannada 5", "docid": 1574, "nq_id": "-8851755189992279988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bigg_Boss_Kannada_5&oldid=822352341", "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5", "long_answer": "Housemates Occupation Contestant type Status Chandan Shetty Kannada Rapper Celebrity Contestant Runner up Divakar Sales representative Auditioned Contestant Secret room on day 77 & Entered house on Day 83 , Finale Contestant Karthik Jayaram Television and film actor Celebrity Contestant Finale Contestant Niveditha Gowda Student Auditioned Contestant winner Shruti Prakash Singer and television actress Celebrity Contestant Finale Contestant Sameer Acharya Priest Auditioned Contestant Evicted on Day 99 Anupama Gowda Television actress Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 98 Riyaz Basha Radio jockey Auditioned Contestant Evicted on Day 91 Krishi Thapanda Model and actress Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 35 , Reentered on Day 42 & reevicted on Day 84 Jaya Sreenivasan Numerologist Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 77 Jagannath Chandrashekhar Television Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 63 Ashitha Chandrappa Television actress Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 56 Sihi Kahi Chandru Actor and television presenter Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 49 Tejaswini Prakash Film and television actress Celebrity Contestant Walked on Day 25 ; Reentered on Day 26 ; Evicted on Day 28 Dayal Padmanabhan Film director , producer , and actor Celebrity Contestant Evicted on Day 21 Megha Student Auditioned Contestant Evicted on Day 14 Suma Rajkumar Homemaker and ventriloquist Auditioned Contestant Evicted on Day 7", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was written on the walls of the king's chamber", "docid": 3079, "nq_id": "-1513607212176595732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Pyramid_of_Giza&oldid=805774643", "title": "Great Pyramid of Giza", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of the song we built this city", "docid": 18477, "nq_id": "-7489721859430006366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Built_This_City&oldid=804966832", "title": "We Built This City", "long_answer": "What exists of a narrative in the song consists of an argument between the singers ( Mickey Thomas and Grace Slick ) and an unidentified `` you '' , presumably a music industry executive , who is marginalizing the band and ripping them off by `` playing corporation games '' ( `` who counts the money underneath the bar ? '' ) . In response to this injustice , the singers remind the villain of their importance and fame : `` Listen to the radio ! Do n't you remember ? We built this city on rock and roll ! '' A spoken - word interlude explicitly mentions the Golden Gate Bridge and refers to `` the city by the bay '' , a common moniker for Starship 's hometown of San Francisco ; Starship 's predecessors , Jefferson Airplane and Jefferson Starship , were prominent members of San Francisco 's psychedelic rock scene in the late 1960s and into the 1970s . However , the interlude then rapidly refers to the same city as `` the city that rocks '' , a reference to Cleveland , Ohio ( home of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum ) , and then `` the city that never sleeps '' , one of the nicknames for New York City . Capitalizing on the ambiguity , several radio stations added descriptions of their own local areas when they broadcast the song , or even simply added their own ident in its place .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song tie a yellow ribbon round the old oak tree", "docid": 10589, "nq_id": "-6602779278699621131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tie_a_Yellow_Ribbon_Round_the_Ole_Oak_Tree&oldid=817574630", "title": "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who stars in beauty and the beast 2017", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "6146992142347877849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=838312831", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "write any four characteristics of hormone in humans", "docid": 33289, "nq_id": "3398471340706813185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hormone&oldid=834332461", "title": "Hormone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sciatic nerve run in the foot", "docid": 28021, "nq_id": "8803717720023296980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sciatic_nerve&oldid=818648410", "title": "Sciatic nerve", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which state does not fall under the direction of guwahati high court", "docid": 35535, "nq_id": "6355635161253466853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gauhati_High_Court&oldid=803749662", "title": "Gauhati High Court", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following led to the end of the neo sumerian empire", "docid": 73073, "nq_id": "-1967155603041484187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neo-Babylonian_Empire&oldid=820859857", "title": "Neo-Babylonian Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tempera is paint in which the vehicle is in", "docid": 108929, "nq_id": "-6418994667458070764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tempera&oldid=821169292", "title": "Tempera", "long_answer": "Tempera ( Italian : ( ˈtɛmpera ) ) , also known as egg tempera , is a permanent , fast - drying painting medium consisting of colored pigments mixed with a water - soluble binder medium ( usually glutinous material such as egg yolk or some other size ) . Tempera also refers to the paintings done in this medium . Tempera paintings are very long lasting , and examples from the first century AD still exist . Egg tempera was a primary method of painting until after 1500 when it was superseded by the invention of oil painting . A paint consisting of pigment and glue size commonly used in the United States as poster paint is also often referred to as `` tempera paint , '' although the binders and sizes in this paint are different from traditional tempera paint .", "short_answer": "a water - soluble binder medium ( usually glutinous material such as egg yolk or some other size )"} {"query": "where does the saying to 86 something come from", "docid": 21719, "nq_id": "3811020068266695064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=86_(term)&oldid=837829693", "title": "86 (term)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what state courts can order a new trial", "docid": 3279, "nq_id": "8956254432652172705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Appellate_procedure_in_the_United_States&oldid=804430201", "title": "Appellate procedure in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "famous temple believed to be built out of gold by the moon god", "docid": 108930, "nq_id": "-2058368839142285724", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ranganathaswamy_Temple,_Srirangam&oldid=835718114", "title": "Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do cilia do in an animal cell", "docid": 16676, "nq_id": "5851340292483891505", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cilium&oldid=818254200", "title": "Cilium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most followers in the world on instagram", "docid": 4201, "nq_id": "-2317727594843902789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most-followed_Instagram_accounts&oldid=822289742", "title": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts", "long_answer": "This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of December 2017 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 230 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 132 million followers . Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who used morse code in world war 2", "docid": 611, "nq_id": "-9215014660296974167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Morse_code&oldid=819350769", "title": "Morse code", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the petals mentioned in pound's poem about the metro", "docid": 17629, "nq_id": "6162588405364096078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_a_Station_of_the_Metro&oldid=832245853", "title": "In a Station of the Metro", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "orange is the new black episodes season 5", "docid": 2236, "nq_id": "-3528689486961688713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orange_Is_the_New_Black_(season_5)&oldid=804861583", "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following writers contributed to the harlem renaissance", "docid": 7205, "nq_id": "3686058991956673390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harlem_Renaissance&oldid=836843952", "title": "Harlem Renaissance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is pemberley filmed in pride and prejudice", "docid": 108931, "nq_id": "5757708950461188455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pemberley&oldid=834053526", "title": "Pemberley", "long_answer": "Renishaw Hall , Derbyshire , England , UK was the setting for Pemberley in the 1980 BBC adaptation of Pride and Prejudice starring Elizabeth Garvie and David Rintoul , adapted from the novel by Fay Weldon . Lyme Park , near Stockport , was the setting for Pemberley for the 1995 television series of Pride and Prejudice starring Jennifer Ehle and Colin Firth . Chatsworth House , the original inspiration for Pemberley , was used for the exterior scenes for Joe Wright 's 2005 film version of Pride and Prejudice starring Keira Knightley and Matthew Macfadyen . However , Wilton House was used for many of the interior scenes , such as those featuring Georgiana Darcy . Jane Austen mentions Chatsworth in the novel as one of the great houses Elizabeth and her aunt and uncle visited before Pemberley during their visit north . The Duchess of Devonshire believes that the author was thinking of Chatsworth House when describing Pemberley due to the great number of similarities between Chatsworth and Pemberley . Chatsworth was again used for exterior , and some interior , scenes for the BBC adaptation of Death Comes to Pemberley . Harewood House , near Leeds in West Yorkshire , was the setting for Pemberley in the ITV fantasy series Lost in Austen . This series was not a direct adaptation of the novel , but the novel provided the majority of the plots , characters and inspiration . Some interior scenes in the BBC adaptation of Death Comes to Pemberley were filmed at Harewood . Pemberley Press is the name of the publishing house that Bridget Jones works at in the 2001 film Bridget Jones 's Diary , in homage to Pride and Prejudice . In The Lizzie Bennet Diaries , a vlog - style modern adaptation of Pride and Prejudice , Pemberley Digital is the name of Darcy 's company . Darcy says Pemberley is the name of the place that his father 's family comes from in England .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first person to successfully introduce a device exclusively designed for data processing", "docid": 78802, "nq_id": "6665578924269829355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_IBM&oldid=836648701", "title": "History of IBM", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which episode of spongebob is the hash slinging slasher", "docid": 10709, "nq_id": "-1747884962039056100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Graveyard_Shift_(SpongeBob_SquarePants)&oldid=827281552", "title": "Graveyard Shift (SpongeBob SquarePants)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the tv show high chaparral filmed", "docid": 108932, "nq_id": "-671122330344405447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_High_Chaparral&oldid=835483695", "title": "The High Chaparral", "long_answer": "All the exterior filming was done at Old Tucson Studios in Arizona and in the nearby Saguaro National Park , although in a few later episodes there was some filming in California and ( in season 3 ) in the Coronado National Forest south of Tucson . The interiors were generally filmed at the NBC television studios in Burbank , Los Angeles .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "authorities involved in formulating accounting standard in india", "docid": 2805, "nq_id": "1777737824034682018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Accounting_Standards&oldid=819586528", "title": "Indian Accounting Standards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did the movie rocky win any academy awards", "docid": 28666, "nq_id": "-4043585108584939881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rocky&oldid=837711438", "title": "Rocky", "long_answer": "The film , made on a budget of just over $1 million , was a sleeper hit ; it earned $225 million in global box office receipts , becoming the highest - grossing film of 1976 , and went on to win three Oscars , including Best Picture . The film received many positive reviews and turned Stallone into a major star . In 2006 , the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being `` culturally , historically or aesthetically significant '' . Rocky is considered to be one of the greatest sports films ever made and was ranked as the second - best in the genre , after Raging Bull , by the American Film Institute in 2008 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays colin on young and the restless", "docid": 39941, "nq_id": "776951049225135849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tristan_Rogers&oldid=815438538", "title": "Tristan Rogers", "long_answer": "Tristan Rogers ( born 3 June 1946 ) is an Australian - American actor . He is best known for playing Robert Scorpio on the ABC soap opera General Hospital and for voicing Jake in Walt Disney 's The Rescuers Down Under . He is currently starring as Colin Atkinson on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless .", "short_answer": "Tristan Rogers"} {"query": "what does the cell free dna test for", "docid": 108933, "nq_id": "-6222945461825316544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell-free_fetal_DNA&oldid=835567773", "title": "Cell-free fetal DNA", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does the district of columbia have their own license plates", "docid": 108934, "nq_id": "-8484403603940948586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Washington,_D.C.&oldid=837525514", "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Washington, D.C.", "long_answer": "The U.S. federal district of Washington , D.C. first required its residents to register their motor vehicles in 1903 . Registrants had to provide their own license plates for display until 1907 , when the district began to supply plates .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the deepest lake in the us located", "docid": 4154, "nq_id": "6325788274015035189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_lakes_by_depth&oldid=817869517", "title": "List of lakes by depth", "long_answer": "Name Country Region Depth ( meters ) Depth ( feet ) 1 . Baikal Russia Siberia 7003164200000000000 ♠ 1,642 7003538700000000000 ♠ 5,387 2 . Tanganyika Tanzania , Democratic Republic of the Congo , Burundi , Zambia Central Africa 7003147000000000000 ♠ 1,470 7003482300000000000 ♠ 4,823 3 . ( Caspian Sea ) Iran , Russia , Turkmenistan , Kazakhstan , Azerbaijan 7003102500000000000 ♠ 1,025 7003336300000000000 ♠ 3,363 4 . Vostok Antarctica 7003100000000000000 ♠ ~ 1,000 7003330000000000000 ♠ ~ 3,300 5 . O'Higgins - San Martín Chile , Argentina Aysén ( Chile ) , Santa Cruz ( Argentina ) 7002836000000000000 ♠ 836 7003274200000000000 ♠ 2,742 6 . Malawi / Nyasa / Niassa Mozambique , Malawi , Tanzania 7002706000000000000 ♠ 706 7003231600000000000 ♠ 2,316 7 . Issyk Kul Kyrgyzstan 7002668000000000000 ♠ 668 7003219200000000000 ♠ 2,192 8 . Great Slave Canada Northwest Territories 7002614000000000000 ♠ 614 7003201500000000000 ♠ 2,015 9 . Crater United States Oregon 7002594000000000000 ♠ 594 7003194900000000000 ♠ 1,949 10 . Matano Indonesia Sulawesi 7002590000000000000 ♠ 590 7003193600000000000 ♠ 1,936 11 . General Carrera - Buenos Aires Chile , Argentina 7002586000000000000 ♠ 586 7003192300000000000 ♠ 1,923 12 . Hornindalsvatnet Norway Sogn og Fjordane 7002514000000000000 ♠ 514 7003168600000000000 ♠ 1,686 13 . Quesnel Canada British Columbia 7002506000000000000 ♠ 506 7003166000000000000 ♠ 1,660 14 . Toba Indonesia Sumatra 7002505000000000000 ♠ 505 7003165700000000000 ♠ 1,657 15 . Sarez Tajikistan 7002505000000000000 ♠ 505 7003165700000000000 ♠ 1,657 16 . Tahoe United States California , Nevada 7002501000000000000 ♠ 501 7003164500000000000 ♠ 1,645 17 . Argentino Argentina Santa Cruz ( Patagonia ) 7002500000000000000 ♠ 500 7003164000000000000 ♠ 1,640 18 . Kivu Democratic Republic of the Congo , Rwanda 7002480000000000000 ♠ 480 7003157500000000000 ♠ 1,575 19 . Grand Canada Newfoundland 7002475000000000000 ♠ 475 7003155800000000000 ♠ 1,558 20 . Mjøsa Norway Hedmark , Oppland and Akershus counties 7002468000000000000 ♠ 468 7003153500000000000 ♠ 1,535 21 . Salsvatnet Norway Nord - Trøndelag county 7002464000000000000 ♠ 464 7003152300000000000 ♠ 1,523 22 . Nahuel Huapi Argentina Rio Negro , Patagonia 7002464000000000000 ♠ 464 7003152300000000000 ♠ 1,523 23 . Hauroko New Zealand Southland ( South Island ) 7002462000000000000 ♠ 462 7003151600000000000 ♠ 1,516 24 . Cochrane / Pueyrredón Chile , Argentina Aysén ( Chile ) , Santa Cruz ( Argentina ) 7002460000000000000 ♠ 460 7003150900000000000 ♠ 1,509 25 . Lake Tinn Norway Telemark county 7002460000000000000 ♠ 460 7003150900000000000 ♠ 1,509 26 . Adams Canada British Columbia 7002457000000000000 ♠ 457 7003149900000000000 ♠ 1,499 27 . Chelan United States Washington ( state ) 7002453000000000000 ♠ 453 7003148600000000000 ♠ 1,486 28 . Van Turkey 7002451000000000000 ♠ 451 7003148000000000000 ♠ 1,480 29 . Poso Indonesia Sulawesi 7002450000000000000 ♠ 450 7003147600000000000 ♠ 1,476 30 . Fagnano Argentina , Chile Tierra del Fuego 7002449000000000000 ♠ 449 7003147300000000000 ♠ 1,473 31 . Great Bear Canada Northwest Territories 7002446000000000000 ♠ 446 7003146300000000000 ♠ 1,463 32 . Manapouri New Zealand Southland ( South Island ) 7002444000000000000 ♠ 444 7003145700000000000 ♠ 1,457 33 . Te Anau New Zealand Southland ( South Island ) 7002425000000000000 ♠ 425 7003139000000000000 ♠ 1,390 34 . Tazawa Japan Akita Prefecture 7002423000000000000 ♠ 423 7003138700000000000 ♠ 1,387 35 . Wakatipu New Zealand South Island 7002420000000000000 ♠ 420 7003137800000000000 ♠ 1,378 36 . Como Italy Lombardy 7002410000000000000 ♠ 410 7003134500000000000 ♠ 1,345 37 . Superior Canada , United States Ontario , Michigan , Minnesota , Wisconsin 7002406000000000000 ♠ 406 7003133200000000000 ♠ 1,332", "short_answer": "Oregon"} {"query": "list of things traded in the columbian exchange", "docid": 2745, "nq_id": "2366088636050703006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Columbian_Exchange&oldid=806964934", "title": "Columbian Exchange", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the seven seas of rhye mean", "docid": 108935, "nq_id": "-5106677133853621700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_Seas_of_Rhye&oldid=824466047", "title": "Seven Seas of Rhye", "long_answer": "In a 1977 radio interview , Freddie Mercury described the subject of the song as a `` figment of his imagination '' . In the Queen musical We Will Rock You , the Seven Seas of Rhye is a place where the Bohemians are taken after they are brain - drained by Khashoggi .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the 2017 college football season end", "docid": 89553, "nq_id": "915505794914759228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season&oldid=819521705", "title": "2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season", "long_answer": "The 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the highest level of college football competition in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) in 2017 . The regular season began on August 26 , 2017 and ended on December 9 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "December 9 , 2017"} {"query": "when was the last time astros was in the world series", "docid": 684, "nq_id": "6339911987422116455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Houston_Astros&oldid=822155749", "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012 . They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993 , and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012 . While a member of the NL , the Astros played in one World Series , in 2005 , against the Chicago White Sox , in which they were swept in four games . In 2017 , they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL , when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS . They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers , winning four games to three , earning the team , and Texas , its first World Series title .", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "where do spontaneous first impressions of faces come from", "docid": 108936, "nq_id": "-2434697457993772587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_impression_(psychology)&oldid=834402316", "title": "First impression (psychology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do you play as in dragon age origins", "docid": 108937, "nq_id": "-4170119894384300076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dragon_Age:_Origins&oldid=821482123", "title": "Dragon Age: Origins", "long_answer": "Set in the fictional kingdom of Ferelden during a period of civil strife , the game puts the player in the role of a warrior , mage , or rogue coming from an elven , human , or dwarven background . The player character is recruited into the Grey Wardens , an ancient order that stands against demonic forces known as `` Darkspawn '' , and is tasked with defeating the Archdemon that commands them and ending their invasion , known as the `` Blight '' . The game is played from a third - person perspective that can be shifted to top - down perspective . Throughout the game , players encounter various companions , who play major roles in the game 's plot and gameplay and accompany the player throughout the game .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is the pitchers mound to home plate in little league baseball", "docid": 19300, "nq_id": "-5616003387330422581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baseball_field&oldid=835741230", "title": "Baseball field", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the drummer for guns and roses", "docid": 84978, "nq_id": "-4272238140703789131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Guns_N%27_Roses_members&oldid=818154287", "title": "List of Guns N' Roses members", "long_answer": "Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions Axl Rose 1985 -- present vocals piano keyboards synthesizers percussion all Guns N ' Roses releases Duff McKagan 1985 -- 1997 2016 -- present bass backing vocals all Guns N ' Roses releases from Live ? ! * @ Like a Suicide ( 1986 ) to Sympathy For The Devil ( 1994 ) Live Era ' 87 -- ' 93 ( 1999 ) Slash 1985 -- 1996 2016 -- present lead and rhythm guitar Dizzy Reed 1990 -- present keyboards synthesizers piano backing vocals percussion all Guns N ' Roses releases from Civil War ( 1990 ) and Knockin ' On Heavens Door ( Days of Thunder version ) ( 1990 ) to present Richard Fortus 2002 -- present rhythm and lead guitar backing vocals Chinese Democracy ( 2008 ) Appetite for Democracy 3D ( 2014 ) Frank Ferrer 2006 -- present drums percussion Melissa Reese 2016 -- present keyboards synthesizers backing vocals percussion sub-bass programming none", "short_answer": "Frank Ferrer"} {"query": "do you need a permit or license to own a gun in florida", "docid": 6495, "nq_id": "-474902130794200712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Florida&oldid=838327106", "title": "Gun laws in Florida", "long_answer": "Subject / Law Long guns Handguns Relevant Statutes Notes State license to Purchase ? No No None Firearm registration ? No No Chapter 790.335 It is a felony under Florida law to create , maintain or publish any list , record or registry of legally owned firearms or law - abiding firearm owners . Owner license required ? No No None Assault weapon law ? No No None Magazine Capacity Restriction ? No No None Concealed Carry license required ? N / A Yes Chapter 790.06 Allows concealed possession of handguns , electronic weapons or devices , tear gas guns , knives , or billies , but not long guns or machine guns per Chapter 790.06 ( 1 ) . Open Carry ? No No Chapter 790.053 , Open carry of firearms is generally banned except open or concealed carry is allowed for without a license under 790.25 for certain protected places and activities . Exceptions include in the home , place of work , hunting , fishing , camping , or while practice shooting and while traveling to and from those activities . State Preemption of local restrictions ? Yes Yes Chapter 790.33 NFA weapons restricted ? No No Chapter 790.161 Making , possessing , throwing , projecting , or discharging any destructive device , or any attempt to do so is a felony in Florida . Peaceable Journey laws ? No No None Federal rules observed . Duty to inform ? No No None Florida law does not require one to disclose one 's possession of a firearm on contact with Law Enforcement . Background checks required for private sales ? No No None Red flag law ? Yes Yes SB 7026 The police can get judicial approval to confiscate , for up to a year , the firearms of a person deemed a danger to themselves or others .", "short_answer": "No"} {"query": "who is argentina playing in the world cup", "docid": 15131, "nq_id": "-1094626155404560517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Argentina_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=837917305", "title": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many games does a football team have to win to be bowl eligible", "docid": 27664, "nq_id": "-1561189562802735613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bowl_eligibility&oldid=806597899", "title": "Bowl eligibility", "long_answer": "For nearly a century , bowl games were the purview of only the very best teams , but a steady proliferation of new bowl games required 70 participating teams by the 2010 -- 11 bowl season , then 80 participating teams by the 2015 -- 16 bowl season . As a result , the NCAA has steadily reduced the criteria for bowl eligibility , allowing teams with a non-winning ( 6 -- 6 ) record in 2010 , further reducing to allow teams with outright losing records ( 5 - 7 ) to be invited by 2012 . For the 2016 -- 17 bowl season , 25 % of the bowl participants ( 20 teams ) did not have a winning record .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name of the last part of harry potter", "docid": 1584, "nq_id": "-6976289949226799991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_(film_series)&oldid=836678261", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)", "long_answer": "Harry Potter is a British - American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J.K. Rowling . The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films , beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( 2001 ) and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 ( 2011 ) . A spin - off prequel series will consist of five films , starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them ( 2016 ) , marking the beginning of the Wizarding World shared media franchise .", "short_answer": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2"} {"query": "what is the name of the protease which is released in the stomach", "docid": 8811, "nq_id": "-6343875994683912569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Digestive_enzyme&oldid=837603625", "title": "Digestive enzyme", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the use of basso continuo was discontinued during the classical era because", "docid": 27887, "nq_id": "-412058807495144767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Classical_period_(music)&oldid=835528195", "title": "Classical period (music)", "long_answer": "The new style was also encouraged by changes in the economic order and social structure . As the 18th century progressed , the nobility became the primary patrons of instrumental music , while public taste increasingly preferred lighter , funny comic operas . This led to changes in the way music was performed , the most crucial of which was the move to standard instrumental groups and the reduction in the importance of the continuo -- the rhythmic and harmonic groundwork of a piece of music , typically played by a keyboard ( harpsichord or organ ) and usually accompanied by a varied group of bass instruments , including cello , double bass , bass viol , and theorbo . One way to trace the decline of the continuo and its figured chords is to examine the disappearance of the term obbligato , meaning a mandatory instrumental part in a work of chamber music . In Baroque compositions , additional instruments could be added to the continuo group according to the group or leader 's preference ; in Classical compositions , all parts were specifically noted , though not always notated , so the term `` obbligato '' became redundant . By 1800 , basso continuo was practically extinct , except for the occasional use of a pipe organ continuo part in a religious Mass in the early 1800s .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds the record for most everest summits", "docid": 13765, "nq_id": "5388089509332576579", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Mount_Everest_records&oldid=821499947", "title": "List of Mount Everest records", "long_answer": "Record name Record Owner Nation Date Ref Highest number of times to reach the summit 21 Apa Sherpa Nepal 2012 - 05 - 11 ! May 11 , 2011 Phurba Tashi Sherpa Nepal 2013 - 05 - 19 ! May 19 , 2013 Kami Rita Sherpa Nepal 2013 - 05 - 19 ! May 19 , 2013", "short_answer": "Apa Sherpa|Phurba Tashi Sherpa|Kami Rita Sherpa"} {"query": "is the reticular formation part of the hindbrain", "docid": 45893, "nq_id": "9045713136417302466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reticular_formation&oldid=822106237", "title": "Reticular formation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "george orwell the lion and the unicorn pdf", "docid": 108938, "nq_id": "7253567834140488704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lion_and_the_Unicorn:_Socialism_and_the_English_Genius&oldid=800593324", "title": "The Lion and the Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the prince of persia in the bible", "docid": 43631, "nq_id": "3979336652700701767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Territorial_spirit&oldid=788603930", "title": "Territorial spirit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was australia ruled by the british empire", "docid": 8299, "nq_id": "-4050450738300544698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Australia&oldid=818869652", "title": "History of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were taxes implemented in the united states", "docid": 28814, "nq_id": "4784262432635264235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taxation_history_of_the_United_States&oldid=838104743", "title": "Taxation history of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what size engine does a 2005 honda civic have", "docid": 10280, "nq_id": "1021250210100209687", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Honda_Civic&oldid=806478158", "title": "Honda Civic", "long_answer": "The first Civic was introduced in July 1972 as a two - door model , followed by a three - door hatchback that September . With an 1169 cc transverse engine and front - wheel drive like the British Mini , the car provided good interior space despite overall small dimensions . Initially gaining a reputation for being fuel - efficient , reliable , and environmentally friendly , later iterations have become known for performance and sportiness , especially the Civic Type R , Civic VTi , Civic GTi and Civic SiR / Si .", "short_answer": "1169 cc"} {"query": "list of republicans running for office in presidential election", "docid": 21604, "nq_id": "4187714365585071032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republican_Party_presidential_candidates,_2016&oldid=822322289", "title": "Republican Party presidential candidates, 2016", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to toby in season 7 the office", "docid": 4498, "nq_id": "-3379617055711305543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toby_Flenderson&oldid=822159927", "title": "Toby Flenderson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to western rome after it fell", "docid": 19236, "nq_id": "-2956042557639247691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire&oldid=822178660", "title": "Fall of the Western Roman Empire", "long_answer": "The Fall of the Western Roman Empire ( also called Fall of the Roman Empire or Fall of Rome ) was the process of decline in the Western Roman Empire in which it failed to enforce its rule , and its vast territory was divided into several successor polities . The Roman Empire lost the strengths that had allowed it to exercise effective control ; modern historians mention factors including the effectiveness and numbers of the army , the health and numbers of the Roman population , the strength of the economy , the competence of the Emperor , the religious changes of the period , and the efficiency of the civil administration . Increasing pressure from barbarians outside Roman culture also contributed greatly to the collapse . The reasons for the collapse are major subjects of the historiography of the ancient world and they inform much modern discourse on state failure .", "short_answer": "its vast territory was divided into several successor polities"} {"query": "list of fungi that cause disease in humans", "docid": 108939, "nq_id": "-3413201742850790185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pathogenic_fungus&oldid=836239704", "title": "Pathogenic fungus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "v1 and v2 rockets in world war 2", "docid": 108940, "nq_id": "-7465887155027472636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=V-weapons&oldid=816101675", "title": "V-weapons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many indian astronauts have gone to space", "docid": 108941, "nq_id": "7877377045703242337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Indian_astronauts&oldid=830765769", "title": "Category:Indian astronauts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was because i could not stop for death published", "docid": 1461, "nq_id": "-1450346568093066821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Because_I_could_not_stop_for_Death&oldid=809644284", "title": "Because I could not stop for Death", "long_answer": "`` Because I could not stop for Death '' is a lyrical poem by Emily Dickinson first published posthumously in Poems : Series 1 in 1890 . The persona of Dickinson 's poem meets personified Death . Death is a gentleman caller who takes a leisurely carriage ride with the speaker to her grave . According to Thomas H. Johnson 's variorum edition of 1955 the number of this poem is 712 .", "short_answer": "Poems : Series 1"} {"query": "are male and female praying mantis different colors", "docid": 55234, "nq_id": "3607284411611048031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mantis&oldid=813358260", "title": "Mantis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can i travel with a ukrainian passport", "docid": 22260, "nq_id": "-2563085232052341057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Ukrainian_citizens&oldid=805981120", "title": "Visa requirements for Ukrainian citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Notes Afghanistan Visa required Visa not required for those of Afghan origin . Albania Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa not required Angola Visa required Passengers with a confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure can obtain a visa on arrival . Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 30 days Argentina Visa not required 90 days Armenia Visa not required 90 days Australia Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Austria Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Azerbaijan Visa not required 90 days . Passengers visiting relatives must register with local police . If staying in a hotel , this will be arranged by the hotel . Bahamas Visa required Bahrain Visa required Bangladesh Visa on arrival 30 days Barbados Visa not required 28 days Belarus Visa not required 90 days . The internal passport ( booklets only ) is valid for border crossing . Belgium Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Belize Visa required Visa on arrival for those holding a valid US visa or Schengen visa . Benin Visa required Visa can be obtained at border control . Bhutan Visa required Passengers with an application for a tourist visa can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 15 days if the application is sent by a tour operator to the Department of Tourism at least 2 and a half months in advance . The passenger must have 2 passport photos . Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days . Only if the passengers has an invitation letter issued by the Bolivian Immigration Authorities ( DIGEMIG ) or a printed hotel reservation . Also they must have sufficient funds ( credit card , cash or bank statement ) and 1 passport photo . Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required 30 days within any 2 month period Botswana Visa required Brazil Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Brunei Visa not required 30 days Bulgaria Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Burkina Faso Visa required Can be obtained at border control . Burundi Visa required Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Cameroon Visa required Canada Visa required Cape Verde Visa on arrival 90 days Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa required Chile Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period China Visa required 72 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Beijing , Changsha , Chengdu , Chongqing , Dalian , Guangzhou , Guilin , Harbin , Kunming , Qingdao , Shenyang , Tianjin , Wuhan , Xi'an and Xiamen . 144 - hours visa free visit when in transit at Hangzhou , Nanjing and Shanghai 's Hongqiao and Pudong international airports , Railway Station and port . 6 days visa - free if arriving from Hong Kong or Macao to Guangdong province ; and at / from Dongguan , Guangzhou , Huizhou , Shantou , Shenzhen or Zhuhai . Colombia Visa required Online application available . Comoros Visa on arrival 90 days Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required Costa Rica Visa not required 90 days Côte d'Ivoire e-Visa Applying online . Croatia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Cuba Tourist card required Cyprus Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Czech Republic Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Denmark Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Djibouti Visa on arrival 30 days Dominica Visa not required 21 days Dominican Republic Visa not required 90 days . Tourist Card valid for 30 days must be purchased upon arrival , can be extended 2 times . Ecuador Visa not required 90 days Egypt Visa on arrival 30 days . Tourists arriving at Sharm El Sheikh , Saint Catherine or Taba airports and remaining in the Sinai resorts do not require a visa up to 15 days . El Salvador Visa not required 90 days Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Passengers with a confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure can obtain a visa on arrival if sponsor in Eritrea submits the request to the Eritrean Immigration Authority 48 hours before arrival and passengers hold 1 passport photo . Estonia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ethiopia Visa required Citizens of Ukraine can obtain a visa on arrival at Addis Ababa Bole Airport if attending meetings , seminars , workshops organized by the African Union and if they have an invitation letter stating the purpose of travel . This does not apply to passengers who are of Eritrean or Somalian origins . Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area France Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Gabon e-Visa Applying online . Gambia Visa required Visa on arrival for tourists traveling on a charter flight . Georgia Visa not required 1 year Germany Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Ghana Visa required Citizens of Ukraine can obtain a visa on arrival if they have a copy of a visa - on - arrival approval issued ( at least 48 hours prior to traveling to Ghana ) by the Ghana Immigration Service . The approval must contain both traveler 's passport and visa numbers and a copy of the bio-data and photo page of the applicant 's passport . Greece Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Grenada Visa on arrival 90 days . Citizens of Ukraine can obtain a visa on arrival if they have a pre-clearance letter issued by Grenada . Guatemala Visa not required 90 days Guinea Visa required Citizens of Ukraine with an approval letter issued by the `` Directeur Central de la Police de l'Air et des Frontieres '' can obtain a visa on arrival . Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival Applying online . Guyana Visa required Passengers traveling as tourists can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 30 days if they have a letter of invitation from sponsor or host ( with their contact details ) and 2 passport photos . Haiti Visa not required 90 days Honduras Visa not required 90 days Hungary Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Iceland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area India e-Visa 60 days ; e-Visa holders must arrive via 24 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . Applying online . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa on arrival 30 days . Citizens of Ukraine can obtain a visa on arrival at airports Gheshm Island , Kish Island , Mashhad , Esfahan , Shiraz , Tabriz and Tehran Imam Khomeini . Admission will be refused : to women not wearing Islamic head cover , scarf , long sleeves or stockings to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa / stamp in the last 12 months Iraq Visa required Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Iraq . This restriction does not apply at airport Erbil . Ireland Visa required Israel Visa not required 90 days Italy Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Jamaica Visa not required 30 days Japan Visa required Jordan Visa on arrival 30 days Kazakhstan Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival Applying online or upon arrival . Kiribati Visa required North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa required Visa not required for 30 days for Jeju Island . Kuwait Visa required Passengers with a confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure can collect their original visa at immigration counter if they : traveling as tourist staying in Kuwait for a maximum stay of 1 month having a sponsor in Kuwait , who must also hold the original visa Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Kuwait . Kyrgyzstan Visa not required 90 days Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Latvia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lebanon Visa on arrival 30 days . Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Lebanon . Lesotho eVisa Liberia Visa required Libya Visa required Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Libya . Liechtenstein Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Lithuania Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Luxembourg Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Macedonia Visa not required 90 days Madagascar Visa on arrival 30 days Malawi Visa required Malaysia Visa not required 30 days Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa required Malta Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Marshall Islands Visa on arrival 90 days Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico e-Visa Applying online . Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa not required 90 days Monaco Visa not required Mongolia Visa not required 90 days . Provided holding an official or private invitation . Montenegro Visa not required 90 days Morocco Visa required Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar e-Visa Applying online . Namibia Visa not required 3 months Nauru Visa required Nepal Visa on arrival 90 days Netherlands Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area New Zealand Visa required Nicaragua Visa not required 90 days Niger Visa required Nigeria Visa required Pre-approved visa on arrival is available . Norway Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Oman Visa required Pakistan Visa required Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days . Conditions apply . Palau Visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa not required 180 days Papua New Guinea Visa required Paraguay Visa not required 90 days Peru Visa not required 183 days Philippines Visa required Poland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Portugal Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Qatar Visa on arrival ! Free visa on arrival 30 days , available at Hamad International Airport . eVisa is also available . Romania Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period Russia Visa not required 90 days . The internal passport ( booklets only ) is valid for border crossing . Rwanda e-Visa Applying online . Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 90 days Saint Lucia Visa required Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 30 days Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days San Marino Visa not required São Tomé and Príncipe e-Visa Applying online . Saudi Arabia Visa required Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Saudi Arabia . Senegal Visa not required 90 days Serbia Visa not required 30 days Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Sierra Leone Visa required Singapore e-Visa Applying online . Allowed visa - free transit for 96 hours . Slovakia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Slovenia Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Solomon Islands Visa required Pre-arranged visa on arrival available Somalia Visa required Visa may be obtained on arrival , provided an invitation letter by the sponsor had been submitted to the authorities before arrival . South Africa Visa required South Sudan Visa required Spain Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival Applying online . Sudan Visa required Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Sudan . Suriname Visa required Citizens of Ukraine can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 2 months . They must have confirmation that a visa has been approved before departure . Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Sweden Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Switzerland Visa not required 90 days within any 180 day period in the Schengen Area Syria Visa required According to the IATA database , visa may be obtained on arrival and is valid for 15 days . According to the media , Syria passed a new law that requires all foreign citizens to obtain a visa in advance . Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Syria . Tajikistan Visa not required 90 days Tanzania Visa on arrival 90 says Thailand Visa on arrival 15 days Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa on arrival 31 days Trinidad and Tobago Visa required Tunisia Visa required Visa not required for tourist groups organised by a travel agency . Turkey Visa not required 90 days ; ID card valid Turkmenistan Visa required Tuvalu Visa on arrival 30 days Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival Applying online . United Arab Emirates Visa required E-visas are available . United Kingdom Visa required United States Visa required Uruguay Visa required Uzbekistan Visa not required 90 days Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa not required Venezuela Visa required Vietnam Visa required 30 days visa free on Phú Quốc Yemen Visa required Holders of passports containing an Israeli stamp or visa will be refused entry in Yemen . Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came out first batman or spider man", "docid": 54355, "nq_id": "8367814284059198764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_appearance&oldid=816557004", "title": "First appearance", "long_answer": "Character ( s ) First Appearance Cover Date Publisher Estimated Value Superman Action Comics # 1 June 1938 DC Comics $2,100,000 Batman Detective Comics # 27 May 1939 DC Comics $475,000 Sandman ( Wesley Dodds ) Adventure Comics # 40 July 1939 DC Comics $60,000 Namor the Sub-Mariner Marvel Comics # 1 October 1939 Timely Comics $400,000 Jay Garrick / Flash I ; Hawkman Flash Comics # 1 January 1940 All - American Pubs . $95,000 Captain Marvel Whiz Comics # 2 February 1940 Fawcett Comics $90,000 Robin Detective Comics # 38 May 1940 DC Comics $75,000 The Spectre More Fun Comics # 52 February 1940 DC Comics $72,000 Lex Luthor Action Comics # 23 May 1940 DC Comics $8,025 The Joker ; Catwoman Batman # 1 Spring 1940 DC Comics $160,500 Green Lantern All - American Comics # 16 July 1940 All - American Pubs . $131,250 Captain America Captain America Comics # 1 March 1941 Timely Comics $125,250 Aquaman ; Green Arrow More Fun Comics # 73 November 1941 DC Comics $10,050 Wonder Woman All Star Comics # 8 December 1941 All - American Pubs . $60,000 Barry Allen / Flash II Showcase # 4 October 1956 DC Comics $48,000 The Justice League of America The Brave and the Bold # 28 May 1960 DC Comics $8,127 The Fantastic Four The Fantastic Four # 1 November 1961 Marvel Comics $28,896 The Hulk The Incredible Hulk # 1 May 1962 Marvel Comics $21,672 Dr. Doom The Fantastic Four # 5 June 1962 Marvel Comics $4,154 Spider - Man Amazing Fantasy # 15 August 1962 Marvel Comics $45,150 Iron Man Tales of Suspense # 39 March 1963 Marvel Comics $3,837 Doctor Strange Strange Tales # 110 July 1963 Marvel Comics $3,500 X-Men ; Magneto X-Men # 1 September 1963 Marvel Comics $13,545 The Avengers The Avengers # 1 September 1963 Marvel Comics $5,148 Daredevil Daredevil # 1 April 1964 Marvel Comics $3,160 Teen Titans The Brave and the Bold # 54 July 1964 DC Comics $415 The Punisher The Amazing Spider - Man # 129 February 1974 Marvel Comics $15,000 Wolverine The Incredible Hulk # 181 October 1974 Marvel Comics $1600 Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles # 1 May 1984 Mirage Studios $2,400", "short_answer": "Superman"} {"query": "where is prokaryotic life found around hydrothermal vents", "docid": 133, "nq_id": "9102087940184489366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hydrothermal_vent&oldid=815886581", "title": "Hydrothermal vent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the vocals for feel it still", "docid": 3661, "nq_id": "-4784384893485744664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Feel_It_Still&oldid=838526371", "title": "Feel It Still", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang heard it thru the grapevine first", "docid": 3037, "nq_id": "-7910863565090217321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Heard_It_Through_the_Grapevine&oldid=836701445", "title": "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "long_answer": "The Miracles recorded the song first and included their version on their 1968 album , Special Occasion . The Marvin Gaye version was placed on his 1968 album In the Groove , where it gained the attention of radio disc jockeys , and Motown founder Berry Gordy finally agreed to its release as a single in October 1968 , when it went to the top of the Billboard Pop Singles chart for seven weeks from December 1968 to January 1969 and became for a time the biggest hit single on the Motown label ( Tamla ) .", "short_answer": "The Miracles"} {"query": "the reciprocal lattice of an fcc crystal is", "docid": 108942, "nq_id": "1005588895953508220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reciprocal_lattice&oldid=826902926", "title": "Reciprocal lattice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of united states cities in alphabetical order", "docid": 108943, "nq_id": "-8757169175970478705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lists_of_cities_in_the_United_States&oldid=795609711", "title": "Lists of cities in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "south african tree with thorns on the trunk", "docid": 108944, "nq_id": "-3289675835218684078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ceiba_speciosa&oldid=819566746", "title": "Ceiba speciosa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the agreement over how states would be represented in congress was known as", "docid": 1890, "nq_id": "7315268548592649520", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Articles_of_Confederation&oldid=838541193", "title": "Articles of Confederation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made the nuclear model of an atom", "docid": 2748, "nq_id": "2978504262848357235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rutherford_model&oldid=836909474", "title": "Rutherford model", "long_answer": "The Rutherford model is a model of the atom devised by Ernest Rutherford . Rutherford directed the famous Geiger -- Marsden experiment in 1909 which suggested , upon Rutherford 's 1911 analysis , that J.J. Thomson 's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect . Rutherford 's new model for the atom , based on the experimental results , contained the new features of a relatively high central charge concentrated into a very small volume in comparison to the rest of the atom and with this central volume also containing the bulk of the atomic mass of the atom . This region would be known as the `` nucleus '' of the atom .", "short_answer": "Ernest Rutherford"} {"query": "match of the day goal of the month september 2017", "docid": 108945, "nq_id": "-4628969002649773305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=BBC_Goal_of_the_Month&oldid=816304133", "title": "BBC Goal of the Month", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the ucla usc game being played", "docid": 108946, "nq_id": "948404872815326552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=UCLA%E2%80%93USC_rivalry&oldid=814941119", "title": "UCLA–USC rivalry", "long_answer": "No . Date Location Winner Score 46 November 20 , 1976 UCLA # 13 USC 24 -- 14 47 November 25 , 1977 USC USC 29 -- 27 48 November 18 , 1978 UCLA # 5 USC 17 -- 10 49 November 24 , 1979 USC # 4 USC 49 -- 14 50 November 22 , 1980 UCLA # 18 UCLA 20 -- 17 51 November 21 , 1981 USC # 10 USC 22 -- 21 52 November 20 , 1982 Rose Bowl # 11 UCLA 20 -- 19 53 November 19 , 1983 Coliseum UCLA 27 -- 17 54 November 17 , 1984 Rose Bowl # 7 UCLA 29 -- 10 55 November 23 , 1985 Coliseum USC 17 -- 13 56 November 22 , 1986 Rose Bowl # 18 UCLA 45 -- 25 57 November 21 , 1987 Coliseum USC 17 -- 13 58 November 19 , 1988 Rose Bowl # 2 USC 31 -- 22 59 November 18 , 1989 Coliseum Tie 10 -- 10 60 November 17 , 1990 Rose Bowl # 19 USC 45 -- 42 61 November 23 , 1991 Coliseum # 25 UCLA 24 -- 21 62 November 21 , 1992 Rose Bowl UCLA 38 -- 37 63 November 20 , 1993 Coliseum # 16 UCLA 27 -- 21 64 November 19 , 1994 Rose Bowl UCLA 31 -- 19 65 November 18 , 1995 Coliseum UCLA 24 -- 20 66 November 23 , 1996 Rose Bowl UCLA 48 -- 41 67 November 22 , 1997 Coliseum # 7 UCLA 31 -- 24 68 November 21 , 1998 Rose Bowl # 3 UCLA 34 -- 17 69 November 20 , 1999 Coliseum USC 17 -- 7 70 November 18 , 2000 Rose Bowl USC 38 -- 35 71 November 17 , 2001 Coliseum USC 27 -- 0 72 November 23 , 2002 Rose Bowl # 7 USC 52 -- 21 73 November 22 , 2003 Coliseum # 2 USC 47 -- 22 74 December 4 , 2004 Rose Bowl # 1 USC 29 -- 24 75 December 3 , 2005 Coliseum # 1 USC 66 -- 19 76 December 2 , 2006 Rose Bowl UCLA 13 -- 9 77 December 1 , 2007 Coliseum # 8 USC 24 -- 7 78 December 6 , 2008 Rose Bowl # 5 USC 28 -- 7 79 November 28 , 2009 Coliseum # 24 USC 28 -- 7 80 December 4 , 2010 Rose Bowl USC 28 -- 14 81 November 26 , 2011 Coliseum # 10 USC 50 -- 0 82 November 17 , 2012 Rose Bowl # 17 UCLA 38 -- 28 83 November 30 , 2013 Coliseum # 22 UCLA 35 -- 14 84 November 22 , 2014 Rose Bowl # 11 UCLA 38 -- 20 85 November 28 , 2015 Coliseum USC 40 -- 21 86 November 19 , 2016 Rose Bowl # 13 USC 36 -- 14 87 November 18 , 2017 Coliseum # 11 USC 28 -- 23 Series : USC leads 47 -- 31 -- 7 † USC was forced to vacate victories . Vacated wins and ties have previous winner retaining trophy .", "short_answer": "UCLA|USC|Rose Bowl|Coliseum"} {"query": "what is the biggest dow losses in a day", "docid": 88630, "nq_id": "5980006859521412659", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_daily_changes_in_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average&oldid=838132712", "title": "List of largest daily changes in the Dow Jones Industrial Average", "long_answer": "Rank Date Close Net change % Change 2018 - 02 - 05 24,345.75 − 1,175.21 − 4.60 2018 - 02 - 08 23,860.46 − 1,032.89 − 4.15 &2008 - 09 - 29 10,365.45 − 777.68 − 6.98 &2008 - 10 - 15 8,577.91 − 733.08 − 7.87 5 2018 - 03 - 22 23,957.89 − 724.42 - 2.93 6 &2001 - 09 - 17 8,920.70 − 684.81 − 7.13 7 &2008 - 12 - 01 8,149.09 − 679.95 − 7.70 8 &2008 - 10 - 09 8,579.19 − 678.92 − 7.33 9 &2018 - 02 - 02 25,520.96 − 665.75 − 2.54 10 &2011 - 08 - 08 10,809.85 − 634.76 − 5.55 11 &2000 - 04 - 14 10,305.78 − 617.78 − 5.66 12 &2016 - 06 - 24 17,400.75 − 610.32 − 3.39 13 &2015 - 08 - 24 15,871.35 − 588.40 − 3.57 14 &2018 - 04 - 06 23,932.76 − 572.46 − 2.34 15 &1997 - 10 - 27 7,161.14 − 554.26 − 7.18 16 &2015 - 08 - 21 16,459.75 − 530.94 − 3.12 17 &2011 - 08 - 10 10,719.94 − 519.83 − 4.62 18 &2008 - 10 - 22 8,519.21 − 514.45 − 5.69 19 &2011 - 08 - 04 11,383.68 − 512.76 − 4.31 20 &1998 - 08 - 31 7,539.06 − 512.61 − 6.37", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the electronic funds transfer act signed into law", "docid": 98849, "nq_id": "-8863981073729330572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electronic_Fund_Transfer_Act&oldid=795817920", "title": "Electronic Fund Transfer Act", "long_answer": "The Electronic Fund Transfer Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978 and signed by President Jimmy Carter , to establish the rights and liabilities of consumers as well as the responsibilities of all participants in electronic funds transfer activities .", "short_answer": "in 1978"} {"query": "what is the job of a senator in the philippines", "docid": 50880, "nq_id": "4774970828269270315", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Senate_of_the_Philippines&oldid=838489061", "title": "Senate of the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens at the end of where the wild things are", "docid": 4140, "nq_id": "-8602381519038886159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_the_Wild_Things_Are_(film)&oldid=801658760", "title": "Where the Wild Things Are (film)", "long_answer": "Max finds Alexander alone in the fort and has a conversation with him . Alexander reveals that he always suspected that Max is not a king with magical powers , but warns him to never let Carol know . Soon enough , at pre-dawn , Carol throws another tantrum -- this time , about the fort , K.W. 's absence , and the eventual death of the sun ( which Max had talked to Carol about earlier in the film ) . When Carol gets angry with Max for not doing a good job as a king , Douglas tries to explain to him that he 's `` just a boy , pretending to be a wolf , pretending to be a king '' , thus exposing the truth to the rest of the Wild Things . Carol becomes enraged and ends up ripping off Douglas 's right arm ( though only sand pours out of the wound ) . Then he chases Max into the forest and attempts to eat him . Max is saved by K.W. , who hides him in her stomach . Max listens as Carol and K.W. have an argument over Carol 's misbehavior . Max finds the crushed remains of Carol 's model island ( presumably destroyed by Carol himself in a rage ) and leaves a token of affection for him to find ( a letter C inside a love heart made of twigs ) . He finds Carol and tells him he is going home because he is not a king . The other Wild Things escort Max to his boat . Carol runs to join them after finding Max 's token and arrives in time to see him off . He starts to howl and Max howls back , then all the other Wild Things join in . Carol looks at K.W. and she smiles kindly at him . Returning home , Max is embraced by his distraught mother , who gives him a bowl of hot soup , a piece of cake and a glass of milk and sits with him as he eats . He watches as she falls asleep .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first pokemon game come out", "docid": 30635, "nq_id": "5387305603834717050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_(video_game_series)&oldid=837425734", "title": "Pokémon (video game series)", "long_answer": "Pokémon is a series of video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo as part of the Pokémon media franchise . First released in 1996 in Japan for the Game Boy , the main series of role - playing video games ( RPGs ) has continued on each generation of Nintendo 's handhelds .", "short_answer": "1996"} {"query": "where did the last name bias come from", "docid": 108947, "nq_id": "-7631825794348123644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nominative_determinism&oldid=835403044", "title": "Nominative determinism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is lost to the expedition while they are in drepanum", "docid": 97127, "nq_id": "8769486344012470141", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Drepana&oldid=803791691", "title": "Battle of Drepana", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two components that jenkins is mainly integrated with", "docid": 35633, "nq_id": "4658843062885370737", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Field-effect_transistor&oldid=819437468", "title": "Field-effect transistor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of salem the cat", "docid": 7300, "nq_id": "4721720992611044966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nick_Bakay&oldid=805868445", "title": "Nick Bakay", "long_answer": "Bakay served as a writer of Sabrina the Teenage Witch , in which he also voiced Salem Saberhagen , a warlock who has been transformed into the Spellman family 's pet cat for trying to take over the world . Bakay also served as a writer for the cartoon series Sabrina : The Animated Series , also providing his voice as Salem in this series as well , and as the voice of Norbert on The Angry Beavers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an example of an americanized mexican food created by tex-mex cuisine", "docid": 108948, "nq_id": "-4103224867662979213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tex-Mex&oldid=813204943", "title": "Tex-Mex", "long_answer": "Some ingredients are common in Mexican cuisine , but other ingredients not typically used in Mexico are often added . Tex - Mex cuisine is characterized by its heavy use of shredded cheese , meat ( particularly beef and pork ) , beans , peppers and spices , in addition to flour tortillas . Dishes such as Texas - style chili con carne , nachos , hard tacos and fajitas are all Tex - Mex inventions . Moreover , Tex - Mex has imported flavors from other spicy cuisines , such as the use of cumin , introduced by Spanish immigrants to Texas from the Canary Islands and used in Berber cuisine , but used in only a few central Mexican recipes .", "short_answer": "nachos"} {"query": "who played joey's agent estelle on friends", "docid": 75633, "nq_id": "3133023570425583704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=June_Gable&oldid=818174225", "title": "June Gable", "long_answer": "June Gable ( born June 5 , 1945 ) is an American character actress , perhaps best known for her role as Joey 's agent Estelle Leonard in the NBC sitcom Friends . She received one Tony Award nomination for her work on Broadway .", "short_answer": "June Gable"} {"query": "when does the shape of water book come out", "docid": 429, "nq_id": "4409139356888220247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Shape_of_Water&oldid=838509467", "title": "The Shape of Water", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a book of james in the catholic bible", "docid": 4721, "nq_id": "-6323494852230715608", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Epistle_of_James&oldid=818320713", "title": "Epistle of James", "long_answer": "The Epistle of James ( Ancient Greek : Ἰάκωβος , translit . Iakōbos ) , the Book of James , or simply James , is one of the twenty - one epistles ( didactic letters ) in the New Testament .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is cbs sports on bell tv", "docid": 67622, "nq_id": "-1357041432493649635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=CBS_Sports_Network&oldid=822003837", "title": "CBS Sports Network", "long_answer": "CBS Sports Network Launched June 2002 ; 15 years ago ( June 2002 ) Owned by CBS Corporation Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ) ( HD feed downgraded to letterboxed 480i for SDTV sets ) Slogan The 24 - Hour Home of CBS Sports Country United States Language English Broadcast area United States Canada Headquarters New York City , New York Formerly called National College Sports Network ( 2002 -- 2003 ) College Sports Television ( 2003 -- 2008 ) CBS College Sports Network ( 2008 -- 2011 ) Sister channel ( s ) CBS CBSN Website CBSSportsNetwork.com Availability Satellite DirecTV 221 ( HD / SD ) Dish Network 158 ( HD / SD ) Cable Verizon FiOS 94 ( SD ) 594 ( HD ) Available on most other U.S. cable systems Consult your local cable provider for channel availability IPTV Sky Angel 323 ( SD ) AT&T U-verse 643 ( SD ) 1643 ( HD ) Bell Fibe TV ( Canada ) 417 ( SD ) 1417 ( HD ) Streaming media PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol Television DirecTV Now Internet Protocol Television YouTube TV Internet Protocol Television Hulu with Live TV Internet Protocol Television Fubo TV Internet Protocol Television", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the centers for medicare & medicaid services (cms", "docid": 30154, "nq_id": "-7446451977808167041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Centers_for_Medicare_and_Medicaid_Services&oldid=829763631", "title": "Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the heel toe polka come from", "docid": 82400, "nq_id": "5344506054299203606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Polka&oldid=835380841", "title": "Polka", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the vta and the substantia nigra are found in the which part of the brain", "docid": 35064, "nq_id": "1421174970292305304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Substantia_nigra&oldid=821017365", "title": "Substantia nigra", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl in the it crowd", "docid": 108949, "nq_id": "2028677404837903779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Girl_in_the_Crowd&oldid=822018946", "title": "The Girl in the Crowd", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the hurry and the harm city and colour", "docid": 108950, "nq_id": "5337023734511390643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hurry_and_the_Harm&oldid=811747347", "title": "The Hurry and the Harm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who caused to build qutub minar in delhi", "docid": 28509, "nq_id": "-6798333581715575431", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Qutb_Minar&oldid=822348220", "title": "Qutb Minar", "long_answer": "Qutub Minar कुतुब मिनार قطب مینار ‬ Qutb Minar in Delhi , India Height 73 metres ( 240 ft ) UNESCO World Heritage Site Type Cultural Criteria Designated 1993 ( 17th session ) Reference no . 233 Country India Continent Asia Constructed by Started construction by Qutub - ud - din Aibak & completed construction by Iltutmish", "short_answer": "Qutub - ud - din Aibak"} {"query": "who is the minister of tourism in pakistan", "docid": 108951, "nq_id": "-8839185728060151895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Tourism_(Pakistan)&oldid=788137870", "title": "Ministry of Tourism (Pakistan)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the wall go up in east germany", "docid": 3999, "nq_id": "103695536222146008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Berlin_Wall&oldid=837372486", "title": "Berlin Wall", "long_answer": "The Berlin Wall ( German : Berliner Mauer , pronounced ( bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈmaʊ̯ɐ ) ( listen ) ) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989 . Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992 . The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls , accompanied by a wide area ( later known as the `` death strip '' ) that contained anti-vehicle trenches , `` fakir beds '' and other defenses . The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the `` will of the people '' in building a socialist state in East Germany . In practice , the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "winner of first series of great british bake off", "docid": 9880, "nq_id": "1409220662262492873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_British_Bake_Off_(series_1)&oldid=818783811", "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 1)", "long_answer": "The first series of The Great British Bake Off , first aired on BBC Two on 17 August 2010 . Ten home bakers took part in a bake - off to test every aspect of their baking skills as they battled to be crowned the Great British Bake Off 's best amateur baker . Each week the nationwide tour saw bakers put through three challenges in a particular discipline , with some being eliminated from competition at the end of the episode . The rounds of the competition took place in various locations across the UK following a theme , for example , the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell , bread baking would take place near Sandwich . This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan ; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on - screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins . The competition was won by Edd Kimber .", "short_answer": "Edd Kimber"} {"query": "where does the un security council get troops for military actions", "docid": 2650, "nq_id": "-7243039856764979249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Nations_peacekeeping&oldid=838188959", "title": "United Nations peacekeeping", "long_answer": "In 2007 , a peacekeeper volunteer was required to be over the age of 25 with no maximum age limit . Peacekeeping forces are contributed by member states on a voluntary basis . As of 31 December 2013 , the total size of the peacekeeping force is 98,200 police , troops , and military experts . European nations contribute nearly 6,000 units to this total . Pakistan , India , and Bangladesh are among the largest individual contributors with around 8,000 units each . African nations contributed nearly half the total , almost 44,000 units .", "short_answer": "contributed by member states on a voluntary basis"} {"query": "who plays the voice of sulley in monsters inc", "docid": 31133, "nq_id": "3372882864771587940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monsters,_Inc.&oldid=806239845", "title": "Monsters, Inc.", "long_answer": "John Goodman as James P. `` Sulley '' Sullivan , a large , furry blue monster with horns and purple spots . Even though Sulley excels at scaring children , he is a gentle giant by nature . At the film 's beginning , Sulley has been the `` Best Scarer '' at Monsters , Inc. for several months running .", "short_answer": "John Goodman"} {"query": "where does the phrase bee line come from", "docid": 51435, "nq_id": "7733889338160504783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bee_line&oldid=801539027", "title": "Bee line", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does ba fly to in new zealand", "docid": 19829, "nq_id": "-5569371742615326163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_New_Zealand&oldid=815551724", "title": "Air New Zealand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote trust and believe by keyshia cole", "docid": 108952, "nq_id": "3714837734314739303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trust_and_Believe&oldid=833723229", "title": "Trust and Believe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dies at the end of den of thieves", "docid": 28095, "nq_id": "5058590402515542350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Den_of_Thieves_(film)&oldid=838330087", "title": "Den of Thieves (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds the most home runs in mlb history", "docid": 2812, "nq_id": "2378366897349791390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_home_run_leaders&oldid=804558472", "title": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders", "long_answer": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762 . He passed Hank Aaron , who is currently second with 755 , on August 7 , 2007 . The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714 . Alex Rodriguez ( 696 ) , Willie Mays ( 660 ) , Ken Griffey , Jr. ( 630 ) , Albert Pujols ( 614 ) , Jim Thome ( 612 ) , and Sammy Sosa ( 609 ) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more .", "short_answer": "Barry Bonds"} {"query": "who abandoned traditional harmony and created the twelve-tone system for composition", "docid": 95671, "nq_id": "-3660139342839517660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Serialism&oldid=838098594", "title": "Serialism", "long_answer": "In music , serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches , rhythms , dynamics , timbres or other musical elements . Serialism began primarily with Arnold Schoenberg 's twelve - tone technique , though some of his contemporaries were also working to establish serialism as a form of post-tonal thinking . Twelve - tone technique orders the twelve notes of the chromatic scale , forming a row or series and providing a unifying basis for a composition 's melody , harmony , structural progressions , and variations . Other types of serialism also work with sets , collections of objects , but not necessarily with fixed - order series , and extend the technique to other musical dimensions ( often called `` parameters '' ) , such as duration , dynamics , and timbre .", "short_answer": "Arnold Schoenberg"} {"query": "what domain has more individuals than all other domains combined do", "docid": 21667, "nq_id": "8311476614747592061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Domain_name&oldid=838037569", "title": "Domain name", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the judge in drop dead diva", "docid": 50467, "nq_id": "-1004826695032847576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Drop_Dead_Diva_characters&oldid=835001407", "title": "List of Drop Dead Diva characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the music producer in pitch perfect 2", "docid": 15108, "nq_id": "5083597080258596645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pitch_Perfect_2&oldid=819532642", "title": "Pitch Perfect 2", "long_answer": "Keegan - Michael Key as Sammy , Beca 's boss at Residual Heat , a rude but successful producer .", "short_answer": "Keegan - Michael Key"} {"query": "when did the university of pennsylvania go coed", "docid": 108953, "nq_id": "-725932768812011828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Pennsylvania&oldid=818772136", "title": "University of Pennsylvania", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the last fight in million dollar baby", "docid": 3391, "nq_id": "-4907496037100592833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Million_Dollar_Baby&oldid=816640284", "title": "Million Dollar Baby", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays lois's dad on family guy", "docid": 14254, "nq_id": "5095072412884368843", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Family_Guy_cast_members&oldid=820114547", "title": "List of Family Guy cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "upcoming story of tu sooraj me saanjh piya ji", "docid": 12025, "nq_id": "3220909130661282902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tu_Sooraj,_Main_Saanjh_Piyaji&oldid=838401785", "title": "Tu Sooraj, Main Saanjh Piyaji", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the purpose of a continuing resolution", "docid": 47222, "nq_id": "-3724106491923284956", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continuing_resolution&oldid=829891470", "title": "Continuing resolution", "long_answer": "In the United States , a continuing resolution ( often abbreviated to CR ) is a type of appropriations legislation . An appropriations bill is a bill that appropriates ( gives to , sets aside for ) money to specific federal government departments , agencies , and programs . The money provides funding for operations , personnel , equipment , and activities . Regular appropriations bills are passed annually , with the funding they provide covering one fiscal year . The fiscal year is the accounting period of the federal government , which runs from October 1 to September 30 of the following year . When Congress and the president fail to agree on and pass one or more of the regular appropriations bills , a continuing resolution can be passed instead . A continuing resolution continues the pre-existing appropriations at the same levels as the previous fiscal year ( or with minor modifications ) for a set amount of time . Continuing resolutions typically provide funding at a rate or formula based on the previous year 's funding . The funding extends until a specific date or regular appropriations bills are passed , whichever comes first . There can be some changes to some of the accounts in a continuing resolution . The continuing resolution takes the form of a joint resolution , and may provide bridging funding for existing federal programs at current , reduced , or expanded levels .", "short_answer": "continues the pre-existing appropriations at the same levels as the previous fiscal year ( or with minor modifications ) for a set amount of time"} {"query": "what is the number of basic units in the international system of units", "docid": 51070, "nq_id": "5320268832129970522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SI_base_unit&oldid=827157044", "title": "SI base unit", "long_answer": "The International System of Units ( SI ) defines seven units of measure as a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived . The SI base units and their physical quantities are the metre for measurement of length , the kilogram for mass , the second for time , the ampere for electric current , the kelvin for temperature , the candela for luminous intensity , and the mole for amount of substance .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "who did tony booth play in coronation street", "docid": 108954, "nq_id": "-4837010028917664058", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tony_Booth_(actor)&oldid=834298020", "title": "Tony Booth (actor)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india top the world in production of which metal", "docid": 53069, "nq_id": "358840975508956505", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_steel_production&oldid=832763306", "title": "List of countries by steel production", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do england play cricket in the west indies", "docid": 96383, "nq_id": "551421097478676502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Indian_cricket_team_in_England_in_2017&oldid=834429040", "title": "West Indian cricket team in England in 2017", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of veronica in english", "docid": 108955, "nq_id": "-3766971022517059115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Veronica_(name)&oldid=834132951", "title": "Veronica (name)", "long_answer": "Veronica is a female given name , the Latin transliteration of the Greek name Berenice , Βερενίκη . This was the Macedonian form of the Athenian Φερενίκη , Phereníkē , or Φερονίκη , Pheroníkē , from φέρειν , phérein , to bring , and νίκη , níkê , `` victory '' , i.e. `` she who brings victory '' . The Ancient Macedonian form of the name was popularized because of its extensive use as a royal feminine name by the reigning dynasties of the states of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great throughout the Eastern Mediterranean during the Hellenistic age , most notably by the Ptolemies of Egypt and by the Seleucids of Asia . In medieval etymology , Veronica was sometimes wrongly supposed to derive from Latin vera ( true ) and Greek eikon ( image ) . Its popularity in medieval and modern times is based mainly on the importance in Christianity of Saint Veronica and her Veil of Veronica . Pet forms of Veronica include Ronnie and Roni and the German Frony . In Russian , the pet form is Nika ( Ника ) . `` Veronica '' is a popular name in many countries in the Mediterranean , Eastern Europe , and Latin America , as well as southern Ireland , France , and French - speaking Canada .", "short_answer": "`` she who brings victory ''"} {"query": "when did krakow become the capital of poland", "docid": 108956, "nq_id": "2170813232674301260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Krak%C3%B3w&oldid=838423812", "title": "Kraków", "long_answer": "Kraków ( Polish pronunciation : ( ˈkrakuf ) ( listen ) ) , also spelled Cracow or Krakow ( UK : / ˈkrækaʊ / ; US : / ˈkrɑː - / ) , is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland . Situated on the Vistula River ( Polish : Wisła ) in the Lesser Poland ( Polish : Małopolska ) region , the city dates back to the 7th century . Kraków has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic , cultural , and artistic life and is one of Poland 's most important economic hubs . It was the capital of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from 1038 to 1569 ; the Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569 to 1596 , the Free City of Kraków from 1815 to 1846 ; the Grand Duchy of Cracow from 1846 to 1918 ; and Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1998 . It has been the capital of Lesser Poland Voivodeship since 1999 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who had won the first grammy award for the best new artist", "docid": 64550, "nq_id": "-3165053452552624246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grammy_Award_for_Best_New_Artist&oldid=812716955", "title": "Grammy Award for Best New Artist", "long_answer": "Year Recipient Nominees Ref . 1959 Darin , Bobby Bobby Darin Edd Byrnes Johnny Restivo Mark Murphy Mavis Rivers 1961 Newhart , Bob Bob Newhart Joanie Sommers Leontyne Price Miriam Makeba The Brothers Four 1962 Nero , Peter Peter Nero Ann - Margret Dick Gregory The Lettermen Timi Yuro 1963 Goulet , Robert Robert Goulet Allan Sherman Peter , Paul and Mary The Four Seasons The New Christy Minstrels Vaughn Meader 1964 The Swingle Singers John Gary Trini Lopez The J 's with Jamie Vikki Carr 1965 The Beatles Antonio Carlos Jobim Astrud Gilberto Morgana King Petula Clark 1966 Jones , Tom Tom Jones Glenn Yarbrough Herman 's Hermits Horst Jankowski Marilyn Maye Sonny & Cher The Byrds 1967 no award 1968 Gentry , Bobbie Bobbie Gentry Harpers Bizarre Jefferson Airplane Lana Cantrell The 5th Dimension 1969 Feliciano , José José Feliciano Cream Gary Puckett & The Union Gap Jeannie C. Riley O.C. Smith", "short_answer": "Bobby Darin"} {"query": "what is the purse for the senior open", "docid": 108957, "nq_id": "8105649011802805070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Senior_Open_Championship&oldid=804801541", "title": "Senior Open Championship", "long_answer": "The Senior Open Championship , or simply The Senior Open ( and originally known as the Senior British Open ) is a professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and over . It is run by The R&A , the same body that organises The Open Championship . Prize money won in the event is official money on both PGA Tour Champions ( formerly the Senior PGA Tour and Champions Tour ) and the European Senior Tour . The purse , which is fixed in United States dollars , was $2 million in 2011 , with a winner 's share of $315,600 . For sponsorship reasons , it is currently known as The Senior Open Championship presented by Rolex .", "short_answer": "fixed in United States dollars , was $2 million in 2011 , with a winner 's share of $315,600"} {"query": "where will the cricket world cup 2019 be held", "docid": 16519, "nq_id": "-4487997156125256245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2019_Cricket_World_Cup&oldid=838513082", "title": "2019 Cricket World Cup", "long_answer": "The hosting rights were awarded in April 2006 , after England and Wales withdrew from the bidding to host the 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup , which was held in Australia and New Zealand . The first match will be played at The Oval while the final will be played at Lord 's . It is the fifth time that the Cricket World Cup will be held in England and Wales , following the 1975 , 1979 , 1983 and 1999 World Cups .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel does thursday night football come on regular tv", "docid": 4864, "nq_id": "-688650939164667186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thursday_Night_Football&oldid=818932724", "title": "Thursday Night Football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the saying get out of dodge come from", "docid": 4368, "nq_id": "221716230176991584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Get_Outta_Dodge&oldid=821149508", "title": "Get Outta Dodge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays todd in scott pilgrim vs the world", "docid": 93885, "nq_id": "-4911637220380576833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brandon_Routh&oldid=820450273", "title": "Brandon Routh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was looking for a sunset bird in winter written", "docid": 108958, "nq_id": "-5936687429785576174", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Hampshire_(poetry_collection)&oldid=828178716", "title": "New Hampshire (poetry collection)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between sony xbr and kdl", "docid": 108959, "nq_id": "5574504887465819898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=XBR_(Sony)&oldid=793262732", "title": "XBR (Sony)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the man in listen to what the man said", "docid": 108960, "nq_id": "-8022273103004165200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Listen_to_What_the_Man_Said&oldid=830073576", "title": "Listen to What the Man Said", "long_answer": "The song is an optimistic love song . Even though love may be blind or may cause separated lovers to suffer , the singer believes that love will prevail . This is in accordance with what `` the man '' said . `` The man '' is not explicitly identified , but might be God . Author Vincent Benitez believes that , `` McCartney is advising everyone to stick with the basics of life , which for him means focusing on love . '' The song is in the key of G major .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the chief economic advisor of india", "docid": 101969, "nq_id": "-4185978578765420889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Economic_Adviser_to_the_Government_of_India&oldid=830480698", "title": "Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India", "long_answer": "Chief Economic Adviser of Government of India Emblem of India Incumbent Arvind Subramanian Residence North Block , Secretariat Building , New Delhi Appointer Minister of Finance Succession Siddharth Tiwari", "short_answer": "Arvind Subramanian"} {"query": "where did the battle of marengo take place", "docid": 108961, "nq_id": "-8091827725710740081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Marengo&oldid=817642342", "title": "Battle of Marengo", "long_answer": "The Battle of Marengo was fought on 14 June 1800 between French forces under Napoleon Bonaparte and Austrian forces near the city of Alessandria , in Piedmont , Italy . Near the end of the day , the French overcame Gen. Michael von Melas 's surprise attack , driving the Austrians out of Italy and enhancing Napoleon 's political position in Paris as First Consul of France in the wake of his coup d'état the previous November .", "short_answer": "near the city of Alessandria , in Piedmont , Italy"} {"query": "who dies in the movie truth or dare", "docid": 8229, "nq_id": "3706120892932786783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Truth_or_Dare_(2018_film)&oldid=838454305", "title": "Truth or Dare (2018 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did michael jordan return to the nba", "docid": 492, "nq_id": "-4036503601399675973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Jordan&oldid=837093436", "title": "Michael Jordan", "long_answer": "Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina . As a freshman , he was a member of the Tar Heels ' national championship team in 1982 . Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick . He quickly emerged as a league star , entertaining crowds with his prolific scoring . His leaping ability , demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in slam dunk contests , earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness . He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball . In 1991 , he won his first NBA championship with the Bulls , and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993 , securing a `` three - peat '' . Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993 -- 94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball , he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996 , 1997 , and 1998 , as well as a then - record 72 regular - season wins in the 1995 -- 96 NBA season . Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999 , but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards .", "short_answer": "March 1995|2001"} {"query": "last episode of two and a half charlie", "docid": 108962, "nq_id": "-1917829948647764486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Of_Course_He%27s_Dead&oldid=819149294", "title": "Of Course He's Dead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did slave to the rhythm come out", "docid": 108963, "nq_id": "4842545652440215325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slave_to_the_Rhythm_(Michael_Jackson_song)&oldid=830325850", "title": "Slave to the Rhythm (Michael Jackson song)", "long_answer": "`` Slave to the Rhythm '' Song by Michael Jackson from the album Xscape Released May 8 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 08 ) Format CD digital download Recorded 1989 -- 1991 ( original ) 2013 -- 2014 ( reworked ) Genre R&B synthpop electropop new jack swing Length 4 : 15 ( album version ) 4 : 35 ( original version ) 3 : 30 ( radio edit ) Label MJJ Epic Songwriter ( s ) L.A. Reid Babyface Daryl Simmons Kevin Roberson Producer ( s ) L.A. Reid Babyface Timbaland ( album version ) Jerome `` J - Roc '' Harmon ( album version ) Xscape track listing `` A Place with No Name '' ( 4 ) `` Slave to the Rhythm '' ( 5 ) `` Do You Know Where Your Children Are '' ( 6 ) Music video `` Slave To The Rhythm '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "May 8 , 2014"} {"query": "when does the second fallen movie come out", "docid": 32353, "nq_id": "1643634730765144529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fallen_(2016_film)&oldid=806675459", "title": "Fallen (2016 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "game of thrones season 7 number of episoded", "docid": 35980, "nq_id": "2827191929876637263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Teen_Wolf_episodes&oldid=802798850", "title": "List of Teen Wolf episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wins the final fight in real steel", "docid": 75156, "nq_id": "9202437525650842257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_Steel&oldid=837775294", "title": "Real Steel", "long_answer": "Zeus starts the fight by knocking Atom down with its first punch , but Atom gets up , and Zeus continues its assault , knocking Atom down multiple times , but each time Atom gets back up , and eventually is able to land its first punch , a right uppercut . Atom survives the first round , stunning the audience . Ricky , who had made a bet with a friend of Charlie 's of $100,000 that Atom would not last the round , tries to slip away , but is cornered by the fight 's bookmakers . The two opponents go back and forth throughout the fight , Atom landing multiple punches but also getting knocked down many times , getting back up for each of them . Late in the fourth round , Atom 's vocal - respond controls are damaged , forcing Charlie to use its `` shadow function '' to make it mimic his boxing skills . This , and the fact that Zeus starts running out of power from its constant offense , tip the odds in Atom 's favor , forcing Zeus ' programmer to manually control it , and Max and Bailey both watch Charlie doing what he was meant to do , and are touched by seeing him literally fighting for his son . Zeus gets a sound beating , once even hitting the ground and barely avoiding losing by knockout , but survives the final round and wins the match by the judges ' decision . The technologically superior machine remains undefeated , but with the humiliation of being fought to a near - loss , to which Atom is hailed the `` People 's Champion '' .", "short_answer": "Zeus"} {"query": "who sings the wire season 5 theme song", "docid": 39583, "nq_id": "-1123449784666821676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Way_Down_in_the_Hole&oldid=793705501", "title": "Way Down in the Hole", "long_answer": "The song was used as the theme for HBO 's The Wire . A different recording was used each season . Versions , in series order , were recorded by The Blind Boys of Alabama , Tom Waits , The Neville Brothers , DoMaJe , and Steve Earle . Season four 's version , performed by the Baltimore teenagers Ivan Ashford , Markel Steele , Cameron Brown , Tariq Al - Sabir and Avery Bargasse , was arranged and recorded specifically for the show . An extended version of the Blind Boys of Alabama recording was played over a montage in the series finale .", "short_answer": "Steve Earle"} {"query": "what happened to lt dan in forrest gump", "docid": 7362, "nq_id": "-5495170946684927897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gary_Sinise&oldid=837820481", "title": "Gary Sinise", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do all the players have to be for the throw-off in team handball", "docid": 24363, "nq_id": "-3344914475858401397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Handball&oldid=807212207", "title": "Handball", "long_answer": "A throw - off takes place from the center of the court . The thrower must touch the middle line with one foot , and all the other offensive players must stay in their half until the referee restarts the game . The defending players must keep a distance of at least three meters from the thrower until the ball leaves his hand . A throw - off occurs at the beginning of each period and after the opposing team scores a goal . It must be cleared by the referees .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the washington redskins based out of", "docid": 9205, "nq_id": "-5703465178243226542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Washington_Redskins&oldid=819156952", "title": "Washington Redskins", "long_answer": "The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area . The Redskins compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member of the National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover , Maryland ; its headquarters and training facility are at Inova Sports Performance Center at Redskins Park in Ashburn , Virginia , and the Redskins Complex in Richmond , Virginia , respectively . The Redskins have played more than 1,000 games since 1932 , and are one of only five franchises in the NFL to record over 600 regular season and postseason wins , reaching that mark in 2015 . The Redskins have won five NFL Championships ( two pre-1966 merger announcement , and three Super Bowls ) . The franchise has captured 14 NFL divisional titles and six NFL conference championships . The Redskins were the first team in the NFL with an official marching band , and also the first team to have a fight song , `` Hail to the Redskins '' .", "short_answer": "the Washington metropolitan area"} {"query": "when did the battle of bull run start", "docid": 3040, "nq_id": "8007013122840694445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Battle_of_Bull_Run&oldid=819510333", "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "long_answer": "First Battle of Bull Run First Battle of Manassas Part of the American Civil War First Battle of Bull Run . Chromolithograph by Kurz & Allison , 1889 Date July 21 , 1861 ( 1861 - 07 - 21 ) Location Fairfax County and Prince William County , Virginia 38 ° 48 ′ 53 '' N 77 ° 31 ′ 22 '' W  /  38.8147 ° N 77.5227 ° W  / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227 Coordinates : 38 ° 48 ′ 53 '' N 77 ° 31 ′ 22 '' W  /  38.8147 ° N 77.5227 ° W  / 38.8147 ; - 77.5227 Result Confederate victory Belligerents United States ( Union ) Confederate States Commanders and leaders Political leaders : Abraham Lincoln Military commanders : Winfield Scott Irvin McDowell Robert Patterson Political leaders : Jefferson Davis Military commanders : P.G.T. Beauregard Thomas `` Stonewall '' Jackson Joseph E. Johnston Units involved Department of Northeastern Virginia : Army of Northeastern Virginia Department of Pennsylvania : Patterson 's Command ( not engaged ) Army of the Potomac Army of the Shenandoah Strength Army of Northeastern Virginia : 35,732 ( c. 18,000 engaged ) Patterson 's Command : 14 -- 18,000 ( not engaged ) 32,000 -- 34,000 ( c. 18,000 engaged ) Casualties and losses 2,708 ( 481 killed ; 1,011 wounded ; 1,216 missing ) 1,982 ( 387 killed ; 1,582 wounded ; 13 missing )", "short_answer": "July 21 , 1861"} {"query": "what aspect of ancient greece has had the greatest influence on the world", "docid": 6088, "nq_id": "5063857500876704974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ancient_Greek_literature&oldid=822317191", "title": "Ancient Greek literature", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "vishveshwarya institute of engineering and technology greater noida", "docid": 108964, "nq_id": "1114126766381358228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vishveshwarya_Institute_of_Engineering_and_Technology&oldid=817508356", "title": "Vishveshwarya Institute of Engineering and Technology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is playing halftime show super bowl 2018", "docid": 2027, "nq_id": "7688558440017400928", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII_halftime_show&oldid=832806565", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "short_answer": "Justin Timberlake"} {"query": "new orleans rock and roll can be identified by what style characteristics", "docid": 68013, "nq_id": "5595506333111208503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_of_New_Orleans&oldid=817482938", "title": "Music of New Orleans", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "janet jackson some one to call my lover", "docid": 108965, "nq_id": "5201531189673837635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Someone_to_Call_My_Lover&oldid=835148391", "title": "Someone to Call My Lover", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "european journal of work and organizational psychology ranking", "docid": 108966, "nq_id": "-4590496977145324560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_Journal_of_Work_and_Organizational_Psychology&oldid=820715942", "title": "European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "avatar the last airbender season 3 episode 12", "docid": 23171, "nq_id": "-4416633319214915819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Avatar:_The_Last_Airbender_(season_3)&oldid=835115147", "title": "Avatar: The Last Airbender (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bob dylan song knocking on heaven's door", "docid": 8624, "nq_id": "-7690923340879795953", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knockin%27_on_Heaven%27s_Door&oldid=817499787", "title": "Knockin' on Heaven's Door", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings oh what a night late december back in 63", "docid": 28800, "nq_id": "-8394122729758879464", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=December,_1963_(Oh,_What_a_Night)&oldid=819417690", "title": "December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)", "long_answer": "`` December , 1963 ( Oh , What a Night ) '' is a song by the Four Seasons , written by original Four Seasons keyboard player Bob Gaudio and his future wife Judy Parker , produced by Gaudio , and included on the group 's album , Who Loves You ( 1975 ) .", "short_answer": "the Four Seasons"} {"query": "who sings the christmas song mary did you know", "docid": 9836, "nq_id": "-777775679704198694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary,_Did_You_Know%3F&oldid=819118950", "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all episodes of avatar the last airbender in order", "docid": 52458, "nq_id": "-2369881290540027315", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Avatar:_The_Last_Airbender_episodes&oldid=837720767", "title": "List of Avatar: The Last Airbender episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do long haired german shepherds come from", "docid": 24914, "nq_id": "-119938918953817988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=German_Shepherd&oldid=837943745", "title": "German Shepherd", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many death stars are in star wars", "docid": 2978, "nq_id": "3622096325029667756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_Star&oldid=838080860", "title": "Death Star", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "grown ish season 1 episode 14 air date", "docid": 37660, "nq_id": "7847778590948767384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grown-ish&oldid=837257625", "title": "Grown-ish", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the song i feel it still", "docid": 3661, "nq_id": "-1407747451197583708", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Feel_It_Still&oldid=822334027", "title": "Feel It Still", "long_answer": "`` Feel It Still '' is a song by American rock band Portugal . The Man . The song , which has interpolations from The Marvelettes ' track `` Please Mr. Postman '' , was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone , with the latter two serving as producers . It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock . The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs , Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart , and became their first entry on the Hot 100 , reaching number four as of October 2017 . It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro , Vitamin Water , YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit .", "short_answer": "Portugal . The Man"} {"query": "list of low level and high level languages", "docid": 36641, "nq_id": "-5628196196856767670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Low-level_programming_language&oldid=834279095", "title": "Low-level programming language", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who produced the movie i can only imagine", "docid": 9559, "nq_id": "-1895395311092473287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can_Only_Imagine_(film)&oldid=837811469", "title": "I Can Only Imagine (film)", "long_answer": "I Can Only Imagine Theatrical release poster Directed by Erwin Brothers Produced by Cindy Bond Kevin Downes Daryl Lefever Mickey Liddell Pete Shilaimon Raymond Harris Joe Knopp Screenplay by Jon Erwin Brent McCorkle Story by Alex Cramer Jon Erwin Brent McCorkle Based on The life story of Bart Millard Starring J. Michael Finley Madeline Carroll Trace Adkins Priscilla Shirer Cloris Leachman Dennis Quaid Music by Brent McCorkle Cinematography Kristopher Kimlin Edited by Andrew Erwin Brent McCorkle Production companies Kevin Downes Productions Mission Pictures International Distributed by Lionsgate Roadside Attractions Release date March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) Running time 110 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $7 million Box office $80.4 million", "short_answer": "Cindy Bond|Kevin Downes|Daryl Lefever|Mickey Liddell|Pete Shilaimon|Raymond Harris|Joe Knopp"} {"query": "guy at bar sings i will always love you", "docid": 4994, "nq_id": "-8978255547949976370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Will_Always_Love_You&oldid=818341652", "title": "I Will Always Love You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which note is middle c on a piano", "docid": 12937, "nq_id": "-4507364608939813047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=C_(musical_note)&oldid=837146536", "title": "C (musical note)", "long_answer": "Middle C ( the fourth C key from left on a standard 88 - key piano keyboard ) is designated C in scientific pitch notation , the most commonly recognized in auditory science , while both C and the Helmholtz designation c ' are used in musical studies . Other note - octave systems , including those used by some makers of digital music keyboards , may refer to Middle C differently . In MIDI , Middle C is note number 60 .", "short_answer": "the fourth C key from left"} {"query": "what kind of dog is charkie from curious george", "docid": 41759, "nq_id": "7422852161474049311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Curious_George_characters&oldid=821888467", "title": "List of Curious George characters", "long_answer": "Charkie : A female black cocker spaniel owned by Steve and Betsy . Charkie is very hyperactive , loves doing backflips , and frequently runs away from her caretakers . She is very skilled in opening and unlocking things .", "short_answer": "cocker spaniel"} {"query": "land between the lakes national recreation area dover tn", "docid": 108967, "nq_id": "-8920659432502161213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Land_Between_the_Lakes_National_Recreation_Area&oldid=815700063", "title": "Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the new mossad director on ncis", "docid": 108968, "nq_id": "4232795933460718553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marina_Sirtis&oldid=815319561", "title": "Marina Sirtis", "long_answer": "In 2012 , the vampire movie Speed Demons , in which Sirtis co-starred , was released to pay - per - view services . The same year , she played a fortune teller in the Castlevania fan - made series posted on YouTube . She accepted a recurring role as Director of Mossad on NCIS . Her character , Orli Elbaz , succeeds Eli David ( portrayed by Michael Nouri ) and was introduced in the season - 10 episode `` Berlin '' , which aired in April 2013 . She subsequently appeared in the second episode of season 11 , which aired in early October 2013 and in the season - 13 finale , `` Family First . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang wind beneath my wings from london's burning", "docid": 108969, "nq_id": "-5033448839816995975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steven_Houghton&oldid=800700933", "title": "Steven Houghton", "long_answer": "In 1997 , Houghton released his eponymous debut album for BMG / RCA , which sold 200,000 copies and earned him a gold disc . The first single from the album , a cover version of the song `` Wind Beneath My Wings '' , reached No. 3 on the UK Singles Chart , while his rendition of Lionel Richie 's 1982 song `` Truly '' reached # 23 in 1998 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the most gold metals in olympics", "docid": 13544, "nq_id": "6895844426501199841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_multiple_Olympic_medalists&oldid=838479462", "title": "List of multiple Olympic medalists", "long_answer": "American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 28 medals ( 23 gold , 3 silver , 2 bronze ) . He is also the most decorated Olympian in individual events , with 16 medals ( 13 gold , 2 silver , 1 bronze ) . Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen is the most decorated Winter Olympian , with 15 medals ( 8 gold , 4 silver , and 3 bronze ) .", "short_answer": "American swimmer Michael Phelps"} {"query": "who published alexander and the terrible horrible no good very bad day", "docid": 108970, "nq_id": "-606614838130700667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alexander_and_the_Terrible,_Horrible,_No_Good,_Very_Bad_Day&oldid=836285813", "title": "Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in most plants phototropism is thought to occur because", "docid": 87079, "nq_id": "8281821605597751786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phototropism&oldid=834438806", "title": "Phototropism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the hosts file located in windows 10", "docid": 51379, "nq_id": "8672618802419011639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hosts_(file)&oldid=833616207", "title": "hosts (file)", "long_answer": "Operating System Version ( s ) Location Unix , Unix - like , POSIX / etc / hosts Microsoft Windows 3.1 % WinDir % \\ HOSTS 95 , 98 , ME % WinDir % \\ hosts NT , 2000 , XP , 2003 , Vista , 2008 , 7 , 2012 , 8 , 10 % SystemRoot % \\ System32 \\ drivers \\ etc \\ hosts Windows Mobile , Windows Phone Registry key under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ Comm \\ Tcpip \\ Hosts Apple Macintosh 9 and earlier Preferences or System folder Mac OS X 10.0 -- 10.1. 5 ( Added through NetInfo or niload ) Mac OS X 10.2 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts ) Novell NetWare SYS : etc \\ hosts OS / 2 & eComStation `` bootdrive '' : \\ mptn \\ etc \\ Symbian Symbian OS 6.1 -- 9.0 C : \\ system \\ data \\ hosts Symbian OS 9.1 + C : \\ private \\ 10000882 \\ hosts MorphOS NetStack ENVARC : sys / net / hosts AmigaOS < 4 AmiTCP : db / hosts DEVS : Internet / hosts AROS ENVARC : AROSTCP / db / hosts Android / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / system / etc / hosts ) iOS iOS 2.0 and newer / etc / hosts ( a symbolic link to / private / etc / hosts ) TOPS - 20 HOSTS. TXT Plan 9 / lib / ndb / hosts BeOS / boot / beos / etc / hosts Haiku / boot / common / settings / network / hosts OpenVMS UCX UCX $ HOST TCPware TCPIP $ HOST RISC OS 3.7 , 5 ! Boot. Resources. ! Internet. files. Hosts later boot sequence ! Boot. Choices. Hardware. Disabled. Internet. Files. Hosts", "short_answer": "% SystemRoot % \\ System32 \\ drivers \\ etc \\ hosts"} {"query": "where does half life 2 episode 2 take place", "docid": 108971, "nq_id": "-108564012334618125", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Half-Life_2:_Episode_Two&oldid=819580873", "title": "Half-Life 2: Episode Two", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "from what perspective is the singer describing specific events in the song of what a wonderful world", "docid": 14097, "nq_id": "4423160601289240280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_a_Wonderful_World&oldid=822330910", "title": "What a Wonderful World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is im a celebrity get me outta here filmed", "docid": 12140, "nq_id": "-5263245203418982785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_a_Celebrity...Get_Me_Out_of_Here!&oldid=835936172", "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is nuclear energy used most in the world", "docid": 55498, "nq_id": "4561467556411038901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuclear_power_by_country&oldid=836158297", "title": "Nuclear power by country", "long_answer": "Nuclear power by country in 2016 Country Number of operated reactors Capacity Net - total ( MW ) Generated electricity ( GWh ) Share of total electricity use Argentina 1632 7677.36 5.6 % Armenia 375 2194.85 31.4 % Belgium 7 5913 41430.45 51.7 % Brazil 1884 14970.46 2.9 % Bulgaria 1926 15083.45 35 % Canada 19 13554 95650.19 15.6 % China 36 31384 197829.04 3.6 % Czech Republic 6 3930 22729.87 29.4 % Finland 2764 22280.1 33.7 % France 58 63130 386452.88 72.3 % Germany 8 10799 80069.61 13.1 % Hungary 1889 15183.01 51.3 % India 22 6240 35006.83 3.4 % Iran 915 5923.97 2.1 % Japan 43 40290 17537.14 2.2 % Korea , Republic of 25 23077 154306.65 30.3 % Mexico 1552 10272.29 6.2 % Netherlands 482 3749.81 3.4 % Pakistan 1005 5438.9 4.4 % Romania 1306 10388.20 17.1 % Russia 36 26528 184054.09 17.1 % Slovakia 1814 13733.35 54.1 % Slovenia 688 5431.27 35.2 % South Africa 1860 15209.47 6.6 % Spain 7 7121 56102.44 21.4 % Sweden 10 9740 60647.40 40.0 % Switzerland 5 3333 20303.12 34.4 % Taiwan 6 5052 30461.09 13.7 % Ukraine 15 13107 76077.79 52.3 % United Kingdom 15 8918 65148.98 20.4 % United States 100 100351 804872.94 19.7 % World total 451 392,553 MW 2,476 TWh 10.9 %", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what norman leader won a military victory at the battle", "docid": 21913, "nq_id": "5248565215077262873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hastings&oldid=806663128", "title": "Battle of Hastings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "current ministers of the federal republic of nigeria", "docid": 16932, "nq_id": "-8422768279458950686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cabinet_of_Nigeria&oldid=799530046", "title": "Cabinet of Nigeria", "long_answer": "Cabinet of Nigeria : 11 November 2015 -- Present Portrait Portfolio Incumbent Term President Commander - in - chief of the Nigerian Armed Forces Minister of Petroleum Muhammadu Buhari 2015 -- Vice President Yemi Osinbajo 2015 -- Minister of Justice Attorney General Abubakar Malami 2015 -- Minister of Foreign Affairs Geoffrey Onyeama 2015 -- Minister of Finance Folake Adeosun 2015 -- Minister of Defence Mansur Dan Ali 2015 -- Minister of Education Adamu Adamu 2015 -- Minister of Industry , Trade and Investment Okechukwu Enelamah 2015 -- Minister of Labour and Employment Chris Ngige 2015 -- Minister of Federal Capital Territory Mohammed Musa Bello 2015 -- Minister of Science and Technology Ogbonnaya Onu 2015 -- Minister of Solid Minerals John Kayode Fayemi 2015 -- Minister of Interior Abdulrahman Bello Dambazau 2015 -- Minister of Budget and National Planning Udoma Udo Udoma 2015 -- Minister of Power , Works and Housing Babatunde Fashola 2015 -- Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Audu Ogbeh 2015 -- Minister of Transportation Rotimi Amaechi 2015 -- Minister of Health Isaac Adewole 2015 -- Minister of Women Affairs Aisha Alhassan 2015 -- Minister of Niger Delta Usani Uguru Usani 2015 -- Minister of Information Lai Mohammed 2015 -- Minister of Environment Amina J. Mohammed 2015 -- 2016 Minister of Water Resources Suleiman Adamu Kazaure 2015 -- Minister of Youth and Sports Solomon Dalong 2015 -- Minister of State for Aviation Sirika Hadi 2015 -- Minister of State for Environment Ibrahim Jibrin 2015 -- Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Khadija Bukar Abba Ibrahim 2015 -- Minister of State for Solid Minerals Bawa Bwari Abubakar 2015 -- Minister of State for Health Osagie Ehanire 2015 -- Minister of State for Niger Delta Omole Daramola 2015 -- Minister of State for Power , Works and Housing Mustapha Baba Shauri 2015 -- Minister of State for Power , Works and Housing Suleiman Hassan 2017 -- Minister of State for Education Anthony Onwuka 2015 -- Minister of State for Agriculture and Rural Development Heineken Lokpobiri 2015 -- Minister of State for Labour and Employment Stephen Ocheni 2017 -- * * Minister of State for Budget and National Planning Zainab Ahmed 2015 -- Minister for Communication Adebayo Shittu 2015 -- Minister of State for Industry , Trade and Investment Aisha Abubakar 2015 -- Minister of State for Petroleum Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu 2015 --", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first super bowl the eagles ever won", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "7502629816583547219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club of the league 's National Football Conference ( NFC ) East division . They are Super Bowl champions , having won Super Bowl LII , their fourth NFL title , after winning in 1948 , 1949 , and 1960 .", "short_answer": "1948"} {"query": "how old was hercules in the disney movie", "docid": 8014, "nq_id": "-2322249241815016837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hercules_(1997_film)&oldid=805125183", "title": "Hercules (1997 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "got the music in you baby tell me why lyrics", "docid": 107298, "nq_id": "-626790432968369379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_performances_on_Top_of_the_Pops&oldid=818121506", "title": "List of performances on Top of the Pops", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the chief justice of ghana", "docid": 108972, "nq_id": "8122176086422578871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Justice_of_Ghana&oldid=793936249", "title": "Chief Justice of Ghana", "long_answer": "The current Chief Justice is Sophia Akuffo . She succeeded Georgina Wood who was Ghana 's first female Chief Justice . Akuffo was sworn in as Chief Justice by President Akufo - Addo on 19 June 2017 .", "short_answer": "Sophia Akuffo"} {"query": "where are the dairies that make bluebell ice cream", "docid": 50964, "nq_id": "8769151073788269578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Bell_Creameries&oldid=820055641", "title": "Blue Bell Creameries", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the highway of heroes start and end", "docid": 13059, "nq_id": "3492053279234156181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ontario_Highway_401&oldid=838548683", "title": "Ontario Highway 401", "long_answer": "By the end of 1952 , three individual highways were numbered `` Highway 401 '' : the partially completed Toronto Bypass between Weston Road and Highway 11 ( Yonge Street ) ; Highway 2A between West Hill and Newcastle ; and the Scenic Highway between Gananoque and Brockville , now known as the Thousand Islands Parkway . These three sections of highway were 11.8 , 54.7 and 41.2 km , ( 7.3 , 34.0 and 25.6 mi ) , respectively . In 1964 , the route became fully navigable from Windsor to the Ontario -- Quebec border . In 1965 it was given a second designation , the Macdonald -- Cartier Freeway , in honour of two Fathers of Confederation . At the end of 1968 , the Gananoque -- Brockville section was bypassed and the final intersection grade - separated near Kingston , making Highway 401 a freeway for its entire 817.9 - km length . On August 24 , 2007 , the portion of the highway between Glen Miller Road in Trenton and the Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 Junction in Toronto was designated the Highway of Heroes , as the road is travelled by funeral convoys for fallen Canadian Forces personnel from CFB Trenton to the coroner 's office in Toronto . On September 27 , 2013 , the Highway of Heroes designation was extended west to Keele Street in Toronto , to coincide with the move of the coroner 's office to the new Forensic Services and Coroner 's Complex at the Humber River Hospital .", "short_answer": "between Glen Miller Road in Trenton and the Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 Junction in Toronto"} {"query": "when does the first one piece movie take place", "docid": 19042, "nq_id": "4719441869132768147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Piece&oldid=837409014", "title": "One Piece", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does london broil come from on a cow", "docid": 6706, "nq_id": "-1541885141217252270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=London_broil&oldid=822705923", "title": "London broil", "long_answer": "Although butchers may label top round steak or roast `` London broil '' , the term does not refer to a specific cut of meat but to a method of preparation and cookery .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did spock's hand sign come from", "docid": 52464, "nq_id": "4140332518759407550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vulcan_salute&oldid=837323852", "title": "Vulcan salute", "long_answer": "The Vulcan salute was devised by Leonard Nimoy , who portrayed the half - Vulcan character Mr. Spock on the original Star Trek television series . A 1968 New York Times interview described the salute or greeting gesture as a `` double - fingered version of Churchill 's victory sign '' . Nimoy said in that interview that he `` decided that the Vulcans were a ' hand - oriented ' people '' .", "short_answer": "devised by Leonard Nimoy , who portrayed the half - Vulcan character Mr. Spock on the original Star Trek television series"} {"query": "where does the last name manuel come from", "docid": 108973, "nq_id": "-3039669966148395365", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manuel_(name)&oldid=822543940", "title": "Manuel (name)", "long_answer": "Manuel is a male given name originating in the Hebrew name Immanu'el ( עִמָּנוּאֵל ‬ , which means `` God with us . '' It was possibly brought from the Byzantine Empire ( as Μανουήλ ) to Spain and Portugal , where it has been used since at least the 13th century . Manuel is popular in Spanish , Portuguese and German . It is also used in Italian , French , Romanian , Greek ( Latinized ) , Polish , Dutch and English , where Manny or Manu is used as a nickname .", "short_answer": "possibly brought from the Byzantine Empire ( as Μανουήλ ) to Spain and Portugal , where it has been used since at least the 13th century"} {"query": "when is a liquid considered to be a very volatile liquid", "docid": 91321, "nq_id": "-1623607350293315306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Volatility_(chemistry)&oldid=782736894", "title": "Volatility (chemistry)", "long_answer": "In chemistry and physics , volatility is quantified by the tendency of a substance to vaporize . Volatility is directly related to a substance 's vapor pressure . At a given temperature , a substance with higher vapor pressure vaporizes more readily than a substance with a lower vapor pressure .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "baby talk episode how i met your mother", "docid": 108974, "nq_id": "6108871260073012954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby_Talk_(How_I_Met_Your_Mother)&oldid=819553626", "title": "Baby Talk (How I Met Your Mother)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do we see wave-cut platforms on oahu", "docid": 108975, "nq_id": "-8343044407932698483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wave-cut_platform&oldid=838348822", "title": "Wave-cut platform", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the theater where rocky likes to take ruth", "docid": 108976, "nq_id": "-1507812309293423205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chip_%27n_Dale:_Rescue_Rangers&oldid=837019125", "title": "Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "various artists the secret of my success songs", "docid": 108977, "nq_id": "3005881580290413637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Secret_of_My_Success_(1987_film)&oldid=818826069", "title": "The Secret of My Success (1987 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many songs can windows media player handle", "docid": 76349, "nq_id": "-7947779889563171665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windows_Media_Player&oldid=836338203", "title": "Windows Media Player", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most masters green jackets", "docid": 22808, "nq_id": "-6330275942973595949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Masters_Tournament_champions&oldid=836099256", "title": "List of Masters Tournament champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the bloodiest period in the french revolution", "docid": 4597, "nq_id": "-2158274391020477198", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reign_of_Terror&oldid=838212535", "title": "Reign of Terror", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "william shakespeare sonnet 18 shall i compare thee to a summer's day", "docid": 28508, "nq_id": "6780697157431489134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sonnet_18&oldid=835652345", "title": "Sonnet 18", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i don't want to live without you song", "docid": 92926, "nq_id": "-8145044564932483190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Don%27t_Want_to_Live_Without_You&oldid=808564907", "title": "I Don't Want to Live Without You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who runs the senate on a day to day basis", "docid": 6669, "nq_id": "1979088118161696358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=President_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate&oldid=821480518", "title": "President pro tempore of the United States Senate", "long_answer": "The President pro tempore of the United States Senate ( also president pro tem ) is the second - highest - ranking official of the United States Senate . Article One , Section Three of the United States Constitution provides that the Vice President of the United States is , despite not being a U.S. Senator , the President of the Senate , and mandates that the Senate must choose a President pro tempore to act in the Vice President 's absence . Unlike the Vice President , the President pro tempore is an elected member of the Senate , able to speak or vote on any issue . Selected by the Senate at large , the President pro tempore has enjoyed many privileges and some limited powers . During the Vice President 's absence , the President pro tempore is empowered to preside over Senate sessions . In practice , neither the Vice President nor the President pro tempore usually presides ; instead , the duty of presiding officer is rotated among junior U.S. Senators of the majority party to give them experience in parliamentary procedure .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the latest edition of the intelligent investor", "docid": 33185, "nq_id": "-399042831595227506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Intelligent_Investor&oldid=800863262", "title": "The Intelligent Investor", "long_answer": "Since the work was published in 1949 Graham revised it several times , most recently in 1971 -- 72 . This was published in 1973 as the `` Fourth Revised Edition '' ISBN 0 - 06 - 015547 - 7 , and it included a preface and appendices by Warren Buffett . Graham died in 1976 . Commentaries and new footnotes were added to the fourth edition by Jason Zweig , and this new revision was published in 2003 .", "short_answer": "Fourth Revised Edition"} {"query": "what goes on the bottom of shepherd's pie", "docid": 87806, "nq_id": "-4190244023357685835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shepherd%27s_pie&oldid=838367666", "title": "Shepherd's pie", "long_answer": "Shepherd 's pie or cottage pie is a meat pie with a crust of mashed potato .", "short_answer": "mashed potato"} {"query": "when did the first junie b jones book come out", "docid": 44720, "nq_id": "-1429040577937783157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Junie_B._Jones&oldid=816284357", "title": "Junie B. Jones", "long_answer": "Since the original book was published by Random House in 1992 , twenty - eight other Junie B. Jones books have been published . Twenty - seven books belong to the Junie B. Jones Series and there is also a Junie B. Jones Journal . The Junie B. Jones series has also been translated into Spanish and French .", "short_answer": "1992"} {"query": "who is the actor that plays dr. sean murphy", "docid": 3339, "nq_id": "-7671075963010336714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Good_Doctor_(TV_series)&oldid=807350155", "title": "The Good Doctor (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy , a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Antonia Thomas , Nicholas Gonzalez , Chuku Modu , Beau Garrett , Hill Harper , Richard Schiff , and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show . The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015 ; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017 . On October 3 , 2017 , ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes .", "short_answer": "Freddie Highmore"} {"query": "when does season 13 of america's got talent premiere", "docid": 2357, "nq_id": "-8590084884830548313", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Got_Talent_(season_13)&oldid=837836289", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 13)", "long_answer": "Season thirteen of the reality competition series America 's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29 , 2018 on NBC . Howie Mandel , Mel B , Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth , sixth , sixth , and third seasons . Meanwhile , Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host . The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre . AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment , Cowell 's company .", "short_answer": "May 29 , 2018"} {"query": "who is the father of lucius in gladiator", "docid": 88936, "nq_id": "-6093466652027108188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gladiator_(2000_film)&oldid=822205488", "title": "Gladiator (2000 film)", "long_answer": "Spencer Treat Clark as Lucius Verus : The young son of Lucilla . He is named after his father Lucius Verus . He is also the grandson of Marcus Aurelius .", "short_answer": "Lucius Verus"} {"query": "who invented the submarine during the civil war", "docid": 108978, "nq_id": "4265986416867251482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=H._L._Hunley_(submarine)&oldid=819905015", "title": "H. L. Hunley (submarine)", "long_answer": "H.L. Hunley , often referred to as Hunley , was a submarine of the Confederate States of America that played a small part in the American Civil War . Hunley demonstrated the advantages and the dangers of undersea warfare . She was the first combat submarine to sink a warship ( USS Housatonic ) , although Hunley was not completely submerged and , following her successful attack , was lost along with her crew before she could return to base . The Confederacy lost 21 crewmen in three sinkings of Hunley during her short career . She was named for her inventor , Horace Lawson Hunley , shortly after she was taken into government service under the control of the Confederate States Army at Charleston , South Carolina .", "short_answer": "Horace Lawson Hunley"} {"query": "who's winning the election in virginia for governor", "docid": 5717, "nq_id": "-6174332306005850659", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virginia_gubernatorial_election,_2017&oldid=817845182", "title": "Virginia gubernatorial election, 2017", "long_answer": "Virginia gubernatorial election , 2017 ← 2013 November 7 , 2017 2021 → Turnout 47.6 % ( voting eligible ) Nominee Ralph Northam Ed Gillespie Party Democratic Republican Popular vote 1,409,175 1,175,731 Percentage 53.9 % 45.0 % Virginia gubernatorial election results map . Blue denotes counties / independent cities won by Northam . Red denotes those won by Gillespie . Northam 40 - 50 % 50 - 60 % 60 - 70 % 70 - 80 % 80 - 90 % Gillespie 40 - 50 % 50 - 60 % 60 - 70 % 70 - 80 % 80 - 90 % Governor before election Terry McAuliffe Democratic Elected Governor Ralph Northam Democratic", "short_answer": "Ralph Northam"} {"query": "what part of speech is created when this suffix is added to a word ward", "docid": 108979, "nq_id": "4832076213676932637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suffix&oldid=823254779", "title": "Suffix", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the formula for chromium(ii) sulfate", "docid": 108980, "nq_id": "-2562780822153922949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chromium(II)_sulfate&oldid=819156159", "title": "Chromium(II) sulfate", "long_answer": "Chromium ( II ) sulfate refers to inorganic compounds with the chemical formula CrSO n H O. Several closely related hydrated salts are known . The pentahydrate is a blue solid that dissolves readily in water . Solutions of chromium ( II ) are easily oxidized by air to Cr ( III ) species . Solutions of Cr ( II ) are used as specialized reducing agents of value in organic synthesis .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sets the requirements of a single audit", "docid": 105588, "nq_id": "8222114783349850286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Single_Audit&oldid=795573715", "title": "Single Audit", "long_answer": "In 1985 , the United States Office of Management and Budget ( OMB ) issued OMB Circular A-128 , `` Audits of State and Local Governments , '' to help recipients and auditors implement the new Single Audit . In 1990 , OMB administratively extended the Single Audit process to non-profit organizations by issuing OMB Circular A-133 , `` Audits of Institutions of Higher Education and Other Non-Profit Organizations '' which superseded OMB A-128 . These new guides and provisions standardized the Single Audit in the United States to include all states , local governments , non-profit organizations , and institutions that receive federal funds from the US government . On December 26 , 2013 , OMB issued the Uniform Administrative Requirements , Cost Principles , and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards , which standardized compliance and audit requirements for government entities , non-profit organizations and institutions of higher education .", "short_answer": "the United States Office of Management and Budget ( OMB )"} {"query": "when was the last time university of michigan won a national championship", "docid": 7548, "nq_id": "9148602099114352163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_football&oldid=819417948", "title": "Michigan Wolverines football", "long_answer": "Year Coach Selector Record Bowl 1901 Fielding H. Yost Helms , Houlgate , NCF 11 -- 0 Won Rose 1902 Fielding H. Yost Helms , Billingsley , Houlgate , Parke H. Davis , NCF 11 -- 0 1903 Fielding H. Yost Billingsley , NCF 11 -- 0 -- 1 1904 Fielding H. Yost Billingsley , NCF 10 -- 0 1918 Fielding H. Yost Billingsley , NCF 5 -- 0 1923 Fielding H. Yost Billingsley , NCF 8 -- 0 1932 Harry G. Kipke Dickinson , Parke H. Davis 8 -- 0 1933 Harry G. Kipke Billingsley , Boand , Dickinson , Helms , Houlgate , CFRA , NCF , Parke H. Davis , Poling 7 -- 0 -- 1 1947 Fritz Crisler Berryman , Billingsley , Boand , DeVold , Dunkel , CFRA , Helms , Houlgate , Litkenhous , NCF , Poling , Sagarin 10 -- 0 Won Rose 1948 Bennie Oosterbaan AP 9 -- 0 1997 Lloyd Carr AP , FWAA , NFF 12 -- 0 Won Rose National Championships 11", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote got this feeling in my body", "docid": 48853, "nq_id": "6174757067560312593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Stop_the_Feeling!&oldid=838127891", "title": "Can't Stop the Feeling!", "long_answer": "`` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake for the soundtrack to the film Trolls ( 2016 ) , for which he serves as the executive music producer . It was written and produced by Timberlake , Max Martin , and Shellback . Musically , it is an uptempo disco - pop , soul - pop number with funk influences . The song was released as a single on May 6 , 2016 , six months before the film debuted , and serviced to contemporary hit radio on May 10 , 2016 . Timberlake gave his first televised performance of `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' during the interval act of the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 grand final . Directed by Mark Romanek , its music video was released on May 16 , 2016 , and follows Timberlake on a tour to everyday places as he dances through what a typical day may be . A wide number of fan - made videos followed the song 's video release .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was elected senator of illinois in 1858", "docid": 32094, "nq_id": "5513512335692065273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lincoln%E2%80%93Douglas_debates&oldid=837784479", "title": "Lincoln–Douglas debates", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the leeds festival lineup get announced", "docid": 108981, "nq_id": "-1613479151421740203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reading_and_Leeds_Festivals_line-ups&oldid=805344415", "title": "Reading and Leeds Festivals line-ups", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the university of wisconsin madison located", "docid": 108982, "nq_id": "-9090455773968675265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison&oldid=818548721", "title": "University of Wisconsin–Madison", "long_answer": "The University of Wisconsin -- Madison ( also known as University of Wisconsin , Wisconsin , UW , or regionally as UW -- Madison , or simply Madison ) is a public research university in Madison , Wisconsin , United States . Founded when Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848 , UW -- Madison is the official state university of Wisconsin , and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System . It was the first public university established in Wisconsin and remains the oldest and largest public university in the state . It became a land - grant institution in 1866 . The 933 - acre ( 378 ha ) main campus includes four National Historic Landmarks .", "short_answer": "Madison , Wisconsin"} {"query": "in texas how is the commissioner of insurance placed in office", "docid": 108983, "nq_id": "7756227667165778451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Insurance_commissioner&oldid=833145638", "title": "Insurance commissioner", "long_answer": "An insurance commissioner ( or commissioner of insurance ) is a public official in the executive branch of a state or territory in the United States who , along with his or her office , regulate the insurance industry . The powers granted to the office of an insurance commissioner differ in each state . The office of an insurance commissioner is established either by the state constitution or by statute . While most insurance commissioners are appointed , in some jurisdictions they are elected . The office of the insurance commissioner may be part of a larger regulatory agency , or an autonomous department .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was born in the year of the pig", "docid": 2597, "nq_id": "1887993640520968409", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pig_(zodiac)&oldid=838400142", "title": "Pig (zodiac)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the word leviathan mentioned in the bible", "docid": 24013, "nq_id": "3901449849688793844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leviathan&oldid=817915401", "title": "Leviathan", "long_answer": "Leviathan ( / lɪˈvaɪ. əθən / ; Hebrew : לִוְיָתָן ‬ , Modern Livyatan Tiberian Liwyāṯān ) is a sea monster referenced in the Hebrew Bible in the Book of Job , Psalms , and Isaiah .", "short_answer": "in the Hebrew Bible in the Book of Job , Psalms , and Isaiah"} {"query": "who financed the building of the suez canal", "docid": 2267, "nq_id": "-7619703070047018245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suez_Canal&oldid=838249090", "title": "Suez Canal", "long_answer": "Initially international opinion was skeptical and Suez Canal Company shares did not sell well overseas . Britain , Austria , and Russia did not buy a significant number of shares . However , with assistance from the Cattaui banking family , and their relationship with James de Rothschild of the French House of Rothschild bonds and shares were successfully promoted in France and other parts of Europe . All French shares were quickly sold in France . A contemporary British skeptic claimed `` One thing is sure ... our local merchant community does n't pay practical attention at all to this grand work , and it is legitimate to doubt that the canal 's receipts ... could ever be sufficient to recover its maintenance fee . It will never become a large ship 's accessible way in any case . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is main character in game of thrones", "docid": 2847, "nq_id": "4723861612957047109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Game_of_Thrones_characters&oldid=838019032", "title": "List of Game of Thrones characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the date of the signing of the declaration of independence", "docid": 4826, "nq_id": "-3613247230529534102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Signing_of_the_United_States_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=837985789", "title": "Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2 , 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House , Independence Hall in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the `` United States of America , '' and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4 , 1776 . The Declaration proclaimed that the former Thirteen Colonies then at war with Great Britain were now a sovereign , independent nation and thus no longer a part of the British Empire . The signers ' names are grouped by state , with the exception of President of the Continental Congress John Hancock ; the states are arranged geographically from north to south .", "short_answer": "primarily on August 2 , 1776"} {"query": "in american history what was the purpose of the period known as reconstruction", "docid": 4421, "nq_id": "7711205805100670095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reconstruction_Era&oldid=821997502", "title": "Reconstruction Era", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is considered to be the greatest english composer of the baroque period", "docid": 108984, "nq_id": "-3381393921122133016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry_Purcell&oldid=805593017", "title": "Henry Purcell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays nathan's mother on general hospital", "docid": 66406, "nq_id": "8034580104224221816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nathan_West_(General_Hospital)&oldid=822296953", "title": "Nathan West (General Hospital)", "long_answer": "In 2014 , Nathan sublets Maxie Jones 's ( Kirsten Storms ) apartment . Detective West convinces Anna Devane ( Finola Hughes ) to hire him so he can follow up his investigation into his sister 's attempted murder as he suspects her husband Dr. Silas Clay ( Michael Easton ) is responsible . Silas shifts blame onto his ex-lover Ava Jerome ( Maura West ) . The investigation hits a snag when a witness ends up dead and Nathan 's mother Madeline Reeves ( Donna Mills ) claims that Nina has died after Silas has relinquished his rights to Nina 's vast estate . Nathan is shocked when Madeline falls into the trap to catch the killer and confesses that she drugged Nina to kill her unborn child . Nathan later clashes with Maxie 's manipulative boyfriend Levi Dunkleman ( Zachary Garred ) whom he blames for Maxie rejecting her daughter and narrowly avoids a one - night stand with his half - sister Britt Westbourne ( Kelly Thiebaud ) and meets his biological mother , Madeline 's estranged sister Liesl Obrecht ( Kathleen Gati ) . Nathan is shocked when Madeline reveals Nina is alive as she is carted off to prison . Nathan covers for Maxie during her custody hearing to the sway the judge in her favor as he shares a happy reunion with Nina ( Michelle Stafford ) . When the judge discovers Nathan lied for Maxie and she loses custody of her daughter , Nathan suspects Levi tipped off the judge upsetting Maxie . Nathan and Maxie end up handcuffed together on July 4 after he arrest her for trespassing on private property . Levi later frames Nathan for tipping off immigration about Levi 's expired visa leading to Maxie throwing Nathan out of the apartment . As Maxie is set to marry Levi , Nathan discovers Levi has stolen a family heirloom from Maxie 's mother Felicia Jones ( Kristina Wagner ) . With the help of his partner Dante Falconeri ( Dominic Zamprogna ) , Nathan crashes the wedding only for Levi to escape with Maxie and her best friend and Dante 's wife Lulu ( Emme Rylan ) at gun point . Levi is revealed to be the son of Felicia 's jilted ex-lover Peter Harrell ( David Gautreaux ) and when goes to rescue the girls , Nathan is kidnapped by Victor Cassadine ( Thaao Penghlis ) . Nathan is about to kill Victor himself until Liesl claims they are father and son . Victor helps Nathan rescue Maxie Levi and Peter and after Maxie kills Levi to save Nathan , they share their first kiss as the clinic goes up in flames killing Victor , Levi and his father . Nathan and Maxie 's first date is interrupted by Judge Walters ( William Allen Young ) who forbids them from seeing one another in order for Maxie to get visitation with her daughter Georgie . Nathan is shot on the job and Maxie rushes to his side which leads to Judge Walters denying her visitation rights . Nathan comforts a devastated Maxie and arranges for Monica Quartermaine ( Leslie Charleson ) to appeal to Walters on Maxie 's behalf . Maxie visits with Georgie in Portland and reunites with Nathan on New Year 's Eve -- the anniversary of their first meeting and they make love for the first time .", "short_answer": "Donna Mills"} {"query": "what system does the sec require companies to use when preparing financial statements", "docid": 22429, "nq_id": "7555443961664031693", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Financial_Reporting_Standards&oldid=838495553", "title": "International Financial Reporting Standards", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did something in my heart come out", "docid": 108985, "nq_id": "3832519309296938816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michel%27le_(album)&oldid=808325234", "title": "Michel'le (album)", "long_answer": "Michel'le Studio album by Michel'le Released October 23 , 1989 Recorded 1988 - 1989 Genre New jack swing soul R&B hip hop Length 45 : 28 Label Ruthless Atco Atlantic Producer Eazy - E ( exec . ) Dr. Dre L.A. Dre ( co - . ) Michel'le chronology Michel'le ( 1989 ) Hung Jury ( 1998 ) Hung Jury 1998 Singles from Michel'le `` No More Lies '' Released : 1989 `` Nicety '' Released : 1990 `` Keep Watchin ' '' Released : 1990 `` Something in My Heart '' Released : 1990 `` If ? '' Released : 1991", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between an australian cattle dog and a blue heeler", "docid": 56111, "nq_id": "448942030064199113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australian_Cattle_Dog&oldid=832330581", "title": "Australian Cattle Dog", "long_answer": "Australian Cattle Dog has been nicknamed a `` Red Heeler '' or `` Blue Heeler '' on the basis of its colouring and practice of moving reluctant cattle by nipping at their heels . Dogs from a line bred in Queensland , Australia , which were successful at shows and at stud in the 1940s , were called `` Queensland Heelers '' to differentiate them from lines bred in New South Wales ; this nickname is now occasionally applied to any Australian Cattle Dog .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the tradition of the pinata come from", "docid": 46635, "nq_id": "7323495208033851133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pi%C3%B1ata&oldid=814705024", "title": "Piñata", "long_answer": "A piñata ( / pɪnˈjɑːtə / , US pronunciation / pɪnˈjɑːdɑː / , Spanish pronunciation : ( piˈɲata ) ( listen ) ) is a container often made of papier - mâché , pottery , or cloth ; it is decorated , and filled with small toys or candy , or both , and then broken as part of a ceremony or celebration . Piñatas are commonly associated with Mexico . The idea of breaking a container filled with treats came to Europe in the 14th century , where the name , from the Italian pignatta , was introduced . The Spanish brought the European tradition to Mexico , although there were similar traditions in Mesoamerica , such as the Aztecs ' honoring the birthday of the god Huitzilopochtli in mid December . According to local records , the Mexican piñata tradition began in the town of Acolman , just north of Mexico City , where piñatas were introduced for catechism purposes as well as to co-opt the Huitzilopochtli ceremony . Today , the piñata is still part of Mexican culture , the cultures of other countries in Latin America , as well as the United States , but it has mostly lost its religious character .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did university of miami play last week", "docid": 36206, "nq_id": "336287816996696283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miami_Hurricanes_football&oldid=821320639", "title": "Miami Hurricanes football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all of the following are models of supported employment except", "docid": 87554, "nq_id": "-3351467515193656925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Employment&oldid=822327581", "title": "Employment", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the actors in god is not dead", "docid": 15403, "nq_id": "-1568027338817093264", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God%27s_Not_Dead_(film)&oldid=835634559", "title": "God's Not Dead (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the united states became a nation", "docid": 1506, "nq_id": "8161240656213664368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_United_States&oldid=822282210", "title": "History of the United States", "long_answer": "On July 4 , 1776 , the Second Continental Congress , meeting in Philadelphia , declared the independence of `` the United States of America '' in the Declaration of Independence . July 4 is celebrated as the nation 's birthday . Historian George Billias says :", "short_answer": "July 4 , 1776"} {"query": "who sang fly high and let me go", "docid": 108986, "nq_id": "6628623363853146747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_Me_Go_(Gary_Barlow_song)&oldid=834088242", "title": "Let Me Go (Gary Barlow song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who pkays rebeccas mother on this is us", "docid": 101888, "nq_id": "2996213647349834340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Claire_Holt&oldid=821287389", "title": "Claire Holt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays ivo on once upon a time", "docid": 23342, "nq_id": "5746075757200982804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Once_Upon_a_Time_characters&oldid=838513914", "title": "List of Once Upon a Time characters", "long_answer": "Fairy Tale Counterpart Real World Counterpart Portrayer Guest Status Bishop N / A Tom Pickett 1 , 4 Alive The Bishop is an unnamed man who performs marriage rituals in the Enchanted Forest . After Prince Charming proposes to Snow While , the Bishop officiates their wedding at a chapel at the Royal Castle . During the ceremony , he is interrupted by the Evil Queen , who threatens him and everyone present , about a curse that she plans to enact that will take away their happiness . Years later , after Issac rewrites the Once Upon a Time book , the Bishop is sent to the Alternate World . There , he officiates Robin Hood and Zelena 's wedding . Once Henry undoes Isaac 's damage , the Bishop is sent back to his original home . N / A Ryan Marlow Warren Christie Unknown Ryan Marlow is a man on the run from the law . Living in Boston , Ryan goes on a date with Emma Swan , who is a bounty hunter . Halfway through the date , Emma reveals that she was hired by his wife to track him down after fleeing . Horrified , Ryan escapes the restaurant to his car to escape jail time , but finds his car tire booted . When Emma approaches him to take him in , he sarcastically remarks her orphaned self , forcing Emma to slam his head on the steering wheel . Blind Witch Miss Ginger Patti Allan Alive The Blind Witch is a witch with stitched eyes and is one of the darkest souls in the Enchanted Forest . After receiving an invitation by the Evil Queen to participate in the enactment of the Dark Curse , the Blind Witch joins various others with dark souls . As each had to sacrifice a piece of themselves , the Blind Witch cuts off a lock of her hair . However , the first enactment fails , displeasing her and various others . Eventually , the Evil Queen casts the curse and she , along with the rest of the Enchanted Forest , is consumed by the curse and is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , she is Miss Ginger , a bespectacled busybody that is always lurking around whenever there 's trouble . After Regina undoes her curse , she is sent back to the Enchanted Forest . Gnome N / A Layton Keely Transformed The Gnome is one of the darkest souls in the Enchanted Forest . After receiving an invitation from the Evil Queen , the Gnome meets up with other dark souls of the Enchanted Forest in preparation for the casting of the Dark Curse . The Evil Queen threatens them to sacrifice a lock of hair to enact the curse which she then uses to enact the curse . The casting fails , promoting the Gnome to laugh at the Evil Queen . Angered , she petrified him . When the Dark Curse is properly cast , the Gnome , in petrified form , is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , the Gnome appears as a garden gnome at Regina 's home . Later on , when Regina is forced to reverse her curse , all of Storybrooke , including the petrified Gnome is sent back to their respective worlds . Ella Ashley Boyd Jessy Schram 1 , W , 4 , 6 Alive Jessy Schram Ella is the stepdaughter of Lady Tremaine , stepsister to Clorinda and Tisbe , wife of Prince Thomas , and mother of Alexandra . Living as a maid at Tremaine estate , she wishes to attend the royal ball at the King 's castle but her dress is destroyed under the orders of Lady Tremaine . She meets Rumplestiltskin after he kills her fairy godmother and offers her a contract - her wish in exchange for something she will have in the future . She signs without reading the contract and attends the ball where she meets Prince Thomas . The two falls in love and marries . However , Rumplestiltskin later reminds Ella of the contract and informs her that he wants her first - born child . When she discovers she is pregnant , she attempts to run away . However , Thomas and Prince Charming devise a plan to capture Rumplestiltskin . The plan succeeds , but Thomas disappears . Rumplestiltskin vows that she will never see Thomas again until the contract is fulfilled . After the Dark Curse is cast , Ella is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , she is Ashley Boyd , a single , nineteen year old , pregnant maid . The baby 's father Sean Herman is forbidden to see Ashley by his father Mitchell , leading to Mitchell arranging for Mr. Gold to pay Ashley in exchange for the baby . She originally agrees to the exchange , but later decides to keep her child . She attempts to flee town but goes into labor at the city limits . Emma Swan brings her to the hospital , where she gives birth to a daughter and reunites with Sean . Emma agrees to be in - debt to Mr. Gold if Ashley is allowed to keep the baby . Ashley and Sean are later engaged . After Regina undoes her curse , Ashley goes back to the Enchanted Forest , but returns following a new curse . Ashley begins teaching parenting classes in Storybrooke at her day care . She later reunites with Clorinda and is nearly killed by Lady Tremaine . Emma managed to heal Ashley , who is then reunited with Sean . Lady Tremaine N / A Lisa Banes 1 , 6 Alive Lady Tremaine is the mother of Clorinda and Tisbe , and stepmother of Ella . After the death of her second husband , Lady Tremaine ends up with his daughter , Ella . One day , the footman from a nearby kingdom arrives at her estate , inviting her and her family to a royal ball held at the King 's castle . On the night of the ball , she takes her daughters , Clorinda and Tisbe , and leaves Ella to do chores at her estate . When Ella shows up at the ball , she mocks her , telling her that the Prince will never choose her , despite him dancing with her . Later , after finding out that the Prince is falling for Ella , she breaks Ella 's glass slipper , the only proof of being the women that the Prince danced with at the ball . She later tries to prevent Clorinda from marrying Jacob , the footman . Instead , she opens a portal to the Land of Untold Stories and banishes her daughter , along with herself there . When Mr. Hyde brings the inhabitants from the Land of Untold Stories to Storybrooke , Lady Tremaine is among the inhabitants . Duping Clorinda into helping her , Lady Tremaine tries to enact revenge on Ella , now known as Ashley , at Jacob 's pumpkin farm . After Lady Tremaine threatens to kill Clorinda 's lover , Jacob , Clorinda tries to stop her . Instead , Lady Tremaine stabs Ella . Eventually , she is arrested and sentenced to do community service under Storybrooke 's law . Clorinda N / A Mekenna Melvin 1 , 6 Alive Mekenna Melvin Clorinda is the daughter of Lady Tremaine , sister of Tisbe , and stepsister of Ella . In the Enchanted Forest , Clorinda is engaged to Prince Thomas ' footman Jacob , but is too scared to tell her mother , and tells Ella instead . With help from Ella , Clorinda and Jacob plans to go to the Land of Untold Stories , but are prevented by Lady Tremaine . Clorinda is then forced to go to the Land of Untold Stories with her mother . Years later , arriving in Storybrooke from the Land of Untold Stories , Clorinda is duped into helping her mother get revenge on Ella , now going by the name of Ashely . During a confrontation at a pumpkin farm run by Jacob , Lady Tremaine injures Ashely . With the intervention of Emma , Henry , and Hook , Clorinda is happily reunited with Ashely and Jacob . Tisbe N / A Goldie Hoffman 1 , 6 Unknown Tisbe is the daughter of Lady Tremaine , sister of Clorinda , and stepsister of Ella . After receiving an invitation to a royal ball , her mother instructs her and her sister Clorinda to dress proper to meet the Prince . When Ella voices her interest to attend the ball too , Tisbe and her family destroys Ella 's dress and abandons her for the ball at the King 's castle . There , she meets and falls for a duke . When her mother and sister goes to the Land of Untold Stories , Tisbe remains in the Enchanted Forest . Fairy Godmother N / A Catherine Lough Haggquist Deceased The Fairy Godmother is a fairy . While being a fairy , the Fairy Godmother also works as a patron to King George and his family . For unknown reasons , Rumplestiltskin seeks her whereabouts and gains knowledge of it from King George . When Ella is left behind by her stepfamily for a royal ball at the King 's castle , the Fairy Godmother appears to help her out . The Fairy Godmother intends to transform Ella into a princess for the ball . Before she could do it , Rumplestiltskin kills her and takes her wand . Prince Thomas Sean Herman Tim Phillipps 1 , 6 Alive Prince Thomas is the husband of Ella , and father of Alexandra . Prince Thomas meets Ella at his father 's ball after she makes a deal with Rumplestiltskin . After Ella thinks he loves Clorinda , she leaves the ball , leaving behind her glass slipper . He then searches the entire kingdom for her with Snow White 's help . They eventually find her and he proposals to her and they marry . During their wedding reception , Rumplestiltskin informs Ella that he owes her her first - born child in exchange for her lavish life . Thomas comforts a frightened Ella , devising a plan with Prince Charming to capture Rumplestiltskin . The plan succeeds , but Thomas disappears , with Rumplestiltskin vowing that she will never see Thomas again until the contract is fulfilled . After the Evil Queen cast the Dark Curse , Thomas is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , he is Sean Herman , a cannery worker who is forced by his father Mitchell to leave Ashley after she falls pregnant . Sean eventually decides to go against his father 's wishes and visits Ashley to reconcile with her and to see his new - born daughter . A few months later , he proposes to Ashley and the pair are engaged . Eventually , he is send back to the Enchanted Forest after Regina undoes her curse , but returns after a new curse is cast . He also reunites with Ashley 's stepsister Clorinda after she comes from the Land of Untold Stories , and his footman Jacob . King Mitchell Herman Ted Whittall Alive The King is the father of Prince Thomas , father - in - law of Ella , grandfather of Alexandra , and a ruler of an unnamed kingdom in the Enchanted Forest . The King holds a royal ball at his castle for his son , Prince Thomas , to find a possible suitor . Eventually , his son chooses Ella , and the King gives his blessing to the happy couple , and later is expected to become a grandfather . However , this is halted when the Evil Queen cast the Dark Curse that sends the King to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , he is Mitchell Herman , father of Sean . He disapproves Sean of having contact with Ashley after he gets her pregnant . He makes a deal with Mr. Gold to take Ashley 's child to lessen the girl 's burden , but eventually , the deal is not fulfied . After the curse breaks , he is reunited with his loved ones and is eventually sent back to the Enchanted Forest after Regina reversed her curse . Martin N / A Harry Groener Unknown Harry Groener Martin is Myrna 's wife , and Jiminy 's father . Martin works as a con artist alongside his wife and son to make a living . They occasionally get involved in various schemes around the Enchanted Forest and believes that Jiminy would take over the family business once he 's an adult . Martin later learns about his son 's disapproval of their way of living when Jiminy tried to poison him and Myrna from a deal with Rumplestiltskin . He switches the poison with a couple and happily confronts Jiminy about the switch , which turned the couple into puppets . Myrna N / A Carolyn Hennesy Unknown Carolyn Hennesy Myrna is Martin 's husband , and Jiminy 's mother . Working as con artists with Martin and her son , they are involved in various schemes around the Enchanted Forest . Myrna occasionally wants Jiminy to involve himself in their crimes as he is to take over the family business when he 's older , despite not wanting to . Hoping for an out , Jiminy makes a deal with Rumplestiltskin for a poison , but Myrna and Martin finds out and switches the poison with another family , with ended up turning the unfortunate couple into puppets . Prince James N / A Josh Dallas ( adult ) Luke Roessler ( child ) 1 , 2 , 5 , 6 Deceased Josh Dallas Prince James is son of Robert and Ruth , the twin brother of David , and stepson of King George . After James and David were born , in order save their farm , Robert and Ruth makes a deal with Rumplestiltskin to give up James to King George . Afterwards , James , being unhappy with his life , runs away to Pleasure Island but is found by Robert who wants to bring him home but they are both stopped by King George who offers Robert gold to give James back but Robert refuses . King George orders for him to be executed and James is taken back home . Years later , King George 's kingdom struggles financially , prompting James and his lover Jacqueline into tricking Anton , a giant , by stealing treasure from his beanstalk home . He later competes in a battle which ends in a mutual kill , causing King George to use his twin brother David to pose as him in order to save the kingdom . Mary Margaret later encounters Prince James in the Underworld where he is operating as sheriff and is envious of David , who was chosen over James to be raised by their parents . While in the Underworld , James has a romantic relationship with Cruella De Vil . In order to ruin David 's life , James assumes David 's identity in order to help Cruella obtain Zelena 's baby . When he and Cruella have Emma Swan and Robin Hood at the Underbrooke Harbor , David arrives upon escaping his cell where he fights James who states that his unfinished business is to kill David . Before James can kill David , he gets knocked into Underbrooke Harbor by David ending up in the River of Lost Souls . Although David commented about how his brother did n't deserve that , Emma states that some people are n't meant to move on . Ruth N / A Gabrielle Rose 1 , 2 , 4 , 6 Deceased Gabrielle Rose Ruth is wife of Robert , and mother of twin brothers Prince James and David . When she and Robert are about to lose their farm they make a deal with Rumplestiltskin and give up their son James . She later loses Robert when he died and is told his death was caused by an accidental overdose . Later on she and David continue to live on the farm but are tormented by a warlord named Bo Peep who brands them if they do n't give her their weekly pay but they are freed from her when David gains the strength and bravery from a girl named Anna . When James is killed in battle , Ruth tries to convince her second son , David , to marry King Midas ' daughter in order to save their farm . She tells David of James whom he originally had no knowledge of , informing him that she gave him away as an heir to King George to keep their farm . Later on , Ruth gives David her wedding ring to pass on to his true love , Snow White . Ruth is later shot by a poisoned arrow from King George 's knights when David arranges to meet his mother . David , Snow and Lancelot attempt to cure her with the water of Lake Nostos , but unbeknownst to them , she instead gives Snow the healing water to make her fertile again following King George 's potion . As her dying wish , Ruth witnesses Snow marry her son , before passing away . King Midas N / A Alex Zahara 1 , 3 Unknown Alex Zahara King Midas is the father of Princess Abigail . Possessing powers to turn all he touches to gold , he had one hand cut off and has a special glove over his other hand to hold back the Golden Touch . Due to this , he accidentally transforms his daughter 's true love , Fredrick , into a statue whilst protecting him . After a dragon terrorizes King Midas ' kingdom , he enlists King George 's son James to kill the creature . After James is killed , his twin brother David takes his place , slaughtering the dragon , leading King Midas to offer David his daughter 's hand in marriage . However , Abigail chooses to marry Frederick , who is turned back into human , for love while David weds Snow White . Siren N / A Aria Pullman 1 , 2 Deceased Aria Pullman The Siren is the guardian of Lake Nostos . When Prince Charming tries to free Frederick from his golden statue state , he comes to Lake Nostos to retrieve its waters . This awakens the Siren who attacks Charming for trying to steal her waters without permission . Charming and the Siren fights off , and she dies in the hands of Charming . Her waters his then used to free Frederick . Following her death , Lake Nostos dries up . Years later , Cora and Captain Hook comes to Lake Nostos and finds the remains of the Siren , with a dried up lake . However , with Cora 's interruption , she restores Lake Nostos 's magical waters despite the Siren remaining dead . Hansel Nicholas Zimmer Quinn Lord Alive Hansel is the son of the Woodcutter , and brother of Gretel . After the Evil Queen captures his father , he and Gretel work for the Evil Queen to obtain a special apple from the Blind Witch in her gingerbread house . However , he and his sister is warned to not eat anything in the Blind Witch 's house . After breaking in , Hansel does not heed the Evil Queen 's warning and eats a cupcake , waking the Blind Witch who plans to cook and eat them . However , Hansel and his sister turn the tables on the Blind Witch by locking her in the oven . Afterwards , the Evil Queen offers them a place to stay in her palace for a job well done , but Hansel and his sister refuses , wishing to be with their father . Angered at their decision , the Evil Queen banishes them both to the Infinite Forest . Eventually , the Dark Curse is cast and Hansel is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , he is Nicholas Zimmer , who have never met his father and live on their own since their mother died . In order to avoid him from being separated from his sister by social services , Emma finds their father and persuades him to take care of them . Gretel Ava Zimmer Karley Scott Collins Alive Gretel is the daughter of the Woodcutter , and sister of Hansel . After the Evil Queen Regina captures their father in the forest , they are forced to retrieve a small black sack ( something precious ) for her from the Blind Witch . After they succeed , the Queen invites them to live with her in her palace but they refuse , stating they want to be reunited with their father . She reacts to this by transporting them to the infinite forest . Their father is then brought to the Queen and released , without knowing where his children are located . In Storybrooke , they are siblings Ava Zimmer , who have never met their father and live on their own since their mother died . In order to avoid them being separated by social services , Emma finds their father and convinces him to take care of them . Woodcutter Michael Tillman Nicholas Lea Alive The Woodcutter is Hansel and Gretel 's father . While in the woods of the Enchanted Forest , he is captured by the Evil Queen 's guards . After banishing Hansel and Gretel to the Infinite Forest for refusing to live with her , the Evil Queen releases him , while telling him that he and his children can live together as a family , once they find one another . In Storybrooke , he is a mechanic named Michael Tillman who is the owner of Marine Garage . He is the father of Nicholas and Ava ( Hansel and Gretel ) whom he is n't aware of until Sheriff Emma Swan informs him . At first , he refuses to take them in because he fears that he would not be able to support them . Later , when Emma is forced to take them to social services in Boston , she pretends that her car breaks down and calls him . When he arrives to tow her car , she tells him to at least see them before making a decision , he chooses to take them in . Zoso N / A Brad Dourif 1 , 4 , 5 Deceased Brad Dourif Zoso is an unmatched sorcerer who was the Dark One before Rumplestiltskin . Zoso is a slave to the Duke , who wields the Dark One 's dagger which enables anyone who possesses it to control them , that resided in the frontlands . Seeking freedom from the Duke , Zoso manipulates Rumplestiltskin while in the form of a beggar by telling him to burn down the Duke 's castle and steal the Dark One 's dagger . After the objectives are filled , Rumplestiltskin stabs him with the dagger , killing him , which allows Rumplestiltskin to become the new Dark One . Years later , Zoso is temporarily resurrected from the Underworld by Hook and joins the other former Dark Ones in Storybrooke , seeking to exchange their life by branding others . Eventually , he and the others , are sucked into the Dark One 's dagger , whisking them from existence . King Leopold N / A Richard Schiff Eric Lange ( young adult ) 1 , 2 , 3 Deceased Richard Schiff King Leopold is the husband of Queen Eva. , father of Snow While , and later , after Queen Eva 's death , husband to Regina . As a Prince , Leopold meets Cora after she is betrayed by Jonathan , a man claiming to be a Prince . The two form a strong bond until Cora learns he is engaged to Princess Eva , who informs Leopold of her secret child , leading him to remove Cora from his kingdom . Becoming King , he marries Eva and the two have a daughter named Snow White , though Eva later dies after being poisoned by Cora . The latter later sets up her daughter Regina to marry King Leopold by getting Regina to save Snow 's life . Upon finding the Genie 's lamp , he can not think of anything he desires , so instead frees the Genie and invites him to his castle to work with him . These actions end in disaster when the Genie falls in love with Regina and plots to kill the King to free her from the loveless marriage . The Genie places poisonous vipers from Agrabah in the King 's bed , killing him . Sir Maurice Moe French Eric Keenleyside 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 Alive Eric Keenleyside Sir Maurice is the husband of Colette , and father of Belle . He once introduces Belle to Gaston at the time when the Ogre Wars were starting . During one of the Ogre attacks , Maurice lost Colette to the invading Ogres . He later enlists Rumplestiltskin to save his people from the Ogre Wars . He agrees on the condition that Belle must leave her family and become the caretaker of his estate . Maurice declines , but Belle agrees to the bargain . Years later , the Evil Queen casts the Dark Curse that sends Maurice to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , he is Moe French , a florist . Mr. Gold ( Rumplestiltskin ) repossesses the shop 's van , leading to Moe robbing his house and being beaten viciously . After the curse is broken , Moe begins to search for Belle , hiring Mr. William Smee to locate her . Initially they are reunited , but when Moe learns that Belle still has feelings for Rumplestiltskin , he tries to send her across town lines in order to have her forget him . After Gold rescues Belle , she tells both him and her father that she wishes to never see them again . Belle and Moe later reconcile and Moe gives his blessing for Belle to marry Mr. Gold . After returning from the Underworld , Mr. Gold pays him a visit and Moe is displeased to see him again . Moe is asked to wake Belle up from her sleeping curse , but refuses to wake her until Gold is gone . Gaston N / A Sage Brocklebank ( first appearance ) Wes Brown 1 , 5 Deceased Gaston is Belle 's betrothed . Hoping to reunite their kingdoms , Sir Maurice wants Belle to marry Gaston . As Belle is reluctant to marry him , Gaston decides to spend time with her . On a walk in the forest , they find a young ogre trapped in an underground hole . Without Belle 's knowledge , Gaston tortures the ogre . When Belle uses an enchanted mirror to disclose the culprit , Gaston is revealed . Despite this , Sir Maurice still persuades to give Gaston a second chance . Sometime later , Gaston becomes Belle 's fiancé . During the ogre raid , Belle is given to Rumplestiltskin in exchange for the kingdom 's safety . Gaston later goes to Rumplestiltskin 's castle to save her , but is turned into a rose . Unknown to her , Belle cuts the rose 's stem to place it in a vase , killing him . His soul is then sent to the Underworld . In the Underworld , Gaston works at the Underbrooke Pet Shelter . Hades approaches him with a deal to get his revenge on Mr. Gold . Hades gives him arrows that were dipped into the River of Lost Souls . Anyone who is hit by the arrows ends up in the River of Lost Souls . Belle figures out that she is the unfinished business that Gaston has . Near the Underbrooke Harbor which the River of Lost Souls flows through , Mr. Gold has Gaston in a stranglehold until Belle arrives . Belle uses the Dark One 's Dagger to have him release Gaston . When Gaston starts to attack Mr. Gold , Belle accidentally knocks Gaston into the Underbrooke Harbor causing him to end up in the River of Lost Souls . Chief Mop Patient Peter Marcin 1 , 4 , 5 , 6 Alive The Chief is a character of unknown origin . The Chief resides in an unknown realm . When the Evil Queen casts the Dark Curse in the Enchanted Forest , somehow , the Chief gets swept by the curse , along with various inhabitants of the Enchanted Forest . The curse sends the Chief to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , the Chief is known as a Mop Patient in Storybrooke 's Mental Facility , located under Storybrooke 's General Hospital . Locked in a wad at one of the corridors , he is always seen mopping the hallway . After the curse is broken , he regains his memories as the Chief , but maintains as a patient in the facility . After the curse is reversed , the Chief is returned to him homeland , but returned to Storybrooke after another curse is cast , ending up back in the facility . Jefferson / Mad Hatter N / A Sebastian Stan 1 , 2 Alive Sebastian Stan Jefferson is a man who owns a magical hat that can be used to travel between worlds . He is also the husband of Priscilla and father to Grace . In the Enchanted Forest , when he first meets Regina , Rumplestiltskin has Jefferson bring Dr. Frankenstein to the Enchanted Forest to pretend failing to revive her true love Daniel , in order to make her become evil . In his later life , he lives with his daughter Grace , selling fungus to survive . He initially refuses to help Regina , though later agrees if his daughter will want for nothing . He takes Regina to Wonderland , where she rescues her father Henry and abandons Jefferson , who is beheaded by the knights of the Queen of Hearts . His head is reattached and he is ordered to make another hat to return home . Although he makes thousands of hats , none take him home , leading him into insanity and earning his alias as the Mad Hatter . In Storybrooke , he remembers his pre-cursed life and lives in a large house . He captures Mary Margaret Blanchard and abducts Emma , ordering her to make a hat that will take him home . Emma knocks him out and when he awakens to kill Emma , Mary Margaret pushes him out of a window . He disappears , leaving nothing but his hat . Jefferson returns upon request of Regina to remove Emma , promising a new life with his daughter . He retrieves the apple that cursed Snow White into a deathlike sleep from the Enchanted Forest . However , after Henry is cursed , Regina refuses to reward Jefferson , who later frees Belle from her cell and instructs her to tell Mr. Gold that Regina held her captive . After the curse is broken , he initially avoids Grace , feeling guilty for unintentionally abandoning her , but they eventually happily reunite . Daniel Colter N / A Noah Bean 1 , 2 Deceased Noah Bean Daniel Colter is the brother of William , and a stable boy . When Regina was a teenager , he gave her riding lessons and was also her secret lover . After Regina saves a young Snow White 's life , King Leopold proposes to her . To avoid the unwanted marriage , Regina devises a plan to run away with Daniel , but Cora kills him upon learning of their relationship from Snow White . After Regina learns basic magic , she uses a preservation spell on Daniel 's body , keeping him in a glass case and dedicating her time to finding a way to bring him back to life . Jefferson brings Dr. Victor Frankenstein to her from his world and he performs an experiment on Daniel 's body , failing . It is later revealed that he failed on purpose as part of a deal with Rumplestiltskin , who wanted Regina to give into her dark side . After the curse in Storybrooke is broken , Dr. Whale wishes for Regina to return him to his world . In order to persuade her , he attempts the experiment on Daniel again , this time succeeding . However , the pain of resurrection turns Daniel into a monster who rips off Whale 's arm . During a brief moment of painful lucidity , Daniel tells Regina to forget their love and love again , before lapsing back into psychotic behavior and attempting to attack her ; a heartbroken Regina turns Daniel to dust . Daniel briefly spends his time in the Underworld before moving on into Mount Olympus . Milah N / A Rachel Shelley 2 , 5 Deceased Milah is the ex-wife of Rumplestiltskin , ex-girlfriend of Captain Hook , and the mother of Baelfire . Sometime during the Ogre Wars , Milah gave birth to Baelfire . She and Rumplestiltskin come to the aid of Baelfire when he gets bitten by an Atlantean Rat Snake . As the cure to the 24 - hour venom owned by Fendrake the Healer is expensive , both of them had to come up with a plan to obtain it . Rumplestiltskin had to make a deal with Fendrake to obtain the cure , they administered it to Baelfire . While at a bar , a drunk threatened Milah until she is saved by Captain Hook . At some point , Rumplestiltskin finds out that Milah has been having an affair with Captain Hook and secretly leaves with Captain Hook on his journey out to sea . Rumplestiltskin thinks that Captain Hook kidnapped her and sets out to find her . Upon becoming the Dark One , Rumplestiltskin catches up to Captain Hook where Milah stated that Captain Hook did n't kidnap her . Milah states that she could n't stay in a loveless marriage with Rumplestiltskin and that she never loved him . This causes an angry Rumplestiltskin to rip out her heart and crush it and kills Milah . In the Underworld , Mr. Gold encounters Milah as a crossing guard and enlists her to help him and Emma rescue Captain Hook from his prison near the River of Lost Souls . While waiting for Emma 's return , she admits to Mr. Gold that her guilt over leaving Baelfire is keeping her in the Underworld and that she regrets treating her son poorly because she hated her husband . Recalling that Baelfire forgave him for betraying him , Mr. Gold offers her hope about their son forgiving her as well . Since she now knows Baelfire is happy and in a better place , she has hopes her unfinished business is done , and that she can move on . Milah is temporarily frozen by Hades so that he can make a deal with Mr. Gold . After the discussion , Mr. Gold was forced to destroy the boat . Then Mr. Gold regrettably sends Milah into the River of Lost Souls all the while feeling remorse . When Emma and Captain Hook arrived , Mr. Gold told them that Hades attacked and sent Milah into the River of Lost Souls . Anton N / A Jorge Garcia Alive Jorge Garcia Anton is a giant . Anton resides in a realm of giants which could only be accessed via a large beanstalk . His brothers Abraham and Arlo referred to him as `` Tiny '' and often mocked his love for knowing more of the outside world . In retaliation , he journeyed down the beanstalk and befriended Prince James and his lover Jacqueline , who gave Anton a piece of mushroom from Wonderland that shrinks him to human size . Jack tells Anton James ' kingdom is on the verge of bankruptcy and needs money . Anton offers to give them treasure from his home , however , they betray him and lead an army to fight against the Giants , causing the death of all his kind except for Anton . He develops a hatred towards humans for what happened to his family . Years later after the Evil Queen 's curse is broken , Emma Swan and Captain Hook journey up the beanstalk to retrieve a magic compass . Anton attacks them , but Emma pleads with him that she needs the compass to get back to her son . He reluctantly gives the compass to Emma , stating that all humans are alike . However , Emma responds by stating that he is wrong to generalize . Back in Storybrooke , Captain Hook reveals that Cora shrunk Anton to bring him to the new land . Regina Mills ( the Evil Queen ) restores his giant size , and he rampages through Storybrooke , attempting to kill David , who he mistakes for James . However , when the magic wears off , he falls into a pit . David rescues him , convincing him to trust them all . Anton reveals to the group that he owns a magic bean and works with the Seven Dwarfs to harvest beans as portals until Regina destroys them during the time when Greg and Tamara have infiltrated Storybrooke . Anton succeeds to produce only one magic bean on the burnt - out fields . As a token of appreciation for her work , Anton gives the magic bean to Ruby which she uses to come back to the Enchanted Forest in order to find any other werewolves . Seer N / A Shannon Lucio Brighid Fleming ( child ) Deceased Shannon Lucio The Seer is first seen as a child and prisoner kept in a cage by the forces of the Duke . Rumplestiltskin is training with the army during the Ogre Wars and is horrified to see a child whose eyes are cut out and embedded into her palms . She informs him that she can see the future , foreseeing his wife Milah giving birth to his child and due to his actions on the battlefield , his son will become fatherless . The Seer then tells him that they are fated to meet again , then vanishes . Years after the predictions come true and he is parted from his son , Rumplestiltskin returns as The Dark One and the now adult Seer gives him the ideas for the evil curse . At the time , he was quite angry since all this happened because he acted without getting all the possible information . Before she dies , she transfers her powers to him telling him the person who will lead him to his son is a young boy . That young boy will be the undoing of The Dark One . However , he is unaware that the boy would later turn out to be his grandson Henry Mills . Queen Eva N / A Rena Sofer Eva Bourne ( young adult ) 2 , 3 Deceased Rena Sofer Queen Eva is the deceased mother of Snow White and the first wife of King Leopold . As a Princess , Eva is spoiled and selfish , forced into an arranged marriage to Prince Leopold , who simultaneously falls in love with Cora . However , Eva learns of Cora 's secret child with Jonathan , a man claiming to be a Prince , and informs Leopold , leading him to remove Cora from his kingdom . She later trips Cora during her visit to King Xavier causing Eva to fly into a `` rage '' . As a changed , mature adult , she teaches her daughter , Snow White , kindness , respect for service , and to avoid dark magic . She unexpectedly falls ill before Snow 's birthday . The Royal Doctor can not heal her , so her servant Johanna informs Snow that she should talk to the Blue Fairy . The fairy offers Snow a magic candle which would save the life of her mother at the cost of another 's life . She refuses the candle which pleases Eva , who eventually dies . Following the Queen 's funeral , the `` Blue Fairy '' is revealed to be Cora in disguise . Over the corpse of Eva , she confesses to poisoning her in order to place Regina on the throne as well as to turn Snow White evil . When Snow White was possessed by Cora 's ghost as part of Regina 's plan to get answers about Zelena , Snow White learned of her mother 's dark past . Dragon N / A Tzi Ma 2 , 5 , 6 Alive Tzi Ma The Dragon is a healer originated from an unknown realm . Sometime ago , the Dragon had a daughter , but due to a mistake , he loses her . He then ends up in the Land Without Magic and starts a healing clinic , healing uncured diseases using magic he brought from his land . While being a healer , the Dragon also took some interest in the Author , mainly researching about him . Later on , he is visited by Tamara who is on the hunt for magical creatures . When she finds out that the Dragon is magical , she tries to kill him . As he tries to reveal to her his true self , she kills him with a magical taser and his corpse is found by August . A few years later , it is revealed that he survived Tamara 's attack and moved to New York City . Mr. Gold and Regina seeks his help to open a portal to the Land of Untold Stories , but due to the limited magic scope , he fails , but he gives them some words of encouragement . Later at night , he is visited by the Evil Queen who hopes to make a deal with him . As he refused , she traps him in the World Behind the Mirror , but is later freed by Regina in Storybrooke . Sheriff of Nottingham Keith Wil Traval 2 , 4 , 6 Alive Wil Traval The Sheriff of Nottingham is a sheriff and an alcoholic . He originally loved Marian , but loses her love to Robin Hood . Cora later encountered the Sheriff of Nottingham while looking for Robin Hood to please her daughter Regina . Upon being unable to find his location , Cora had the Sheriff of Nottingham pose as Robin , though Regina discovers the ruse and locked him up in one of her dungeons . Cora later teleported him out of the dungeon when confronted by Regina . In Storybrooke , he is Keith , a frequent patron of the Rabbit Hole bar . He meets Lacey and later goes on a date with her . Unaware that Mr. Gold and Lacey is a couple , Keith is beaten by Gold . After Regina undoes her curse , Keith is send back to the Enchanted Forest and is returned by a new curse . Keith is then almost killed by Robin of Locksley , the Wish Realm version , but is saved and send someplace safe by Regina . John Darling Glasses Matt Kane William Ainschough ( child ) 2 , 3 Alive John Darling is the eldest son of Mr. and Mrs. Darling , and brother to Wendy and Michael . As a child , he lives with his sister Wendy and brother Michael . Baelfire saves him and his family from being taken to Neverland by Peter Pan 's Shadow . Later on , he , along with Wendy and Michael goes to Neverland to save Baelfire , but Wendy ends up being captured by Pan . In order to keep her alive , John and Michael does Pan 's bidding . Later , Pan pinned the heart of the truest believer in a child who is yet to be born in the Land Without Magic . Sometime before the Evil Queen 's curse , he sends both John and Michael to the Land Without Magic to retrieve it . Eighteen years later , John and Michael tries to adopt a baby infant who has the heart of the truest believer but failed after Regina decides to keep him after her initial struggle . A few years later , John , under the alias of Glasses , goes to Storybrooke with Michael before Belle casts a cloaking spell around the town which damaged the rear of their car . He and Michael find Belle and Ariel in Mr. Gold 's shop and retrieve Pandora 's Box from them , revealing that they were sent by Peter Pan to prevent the two giving the item to Mr. Gold . Belle and Ariel later stop the pair from destroying the box with a dwarf axe . It is then revealed that the brothers wanted to destroy the object in a deal to save Wendy , who is being held prisoner by Peter Pan in Neverland . Mr. Gold is instructed by Ariel to attempt to save Wendy on his quest to kill Pan . John is later reunited with Wendy after she is rescued from Neverland in Storybrooke , but is send back to his home world after Regina is forced to undo her original curse . Michael Darling Keychain James Immekus Benjamin Cook ( child ) 2 , 3 Alive Michael Darling is the youngest son of Mr. and Mrs. Darling , and brother to Wendy and John . As a child , he lives with his sister Wendy and brother John . Baelfire saves him and his family , from being taken to Neverland by Peter Pan 's Shadow . He later goes to Neverland with Wendy and John to save him , but Wendy ends up being captured by Pan . To keep her alive , he and John does Pan 's bidding . When Pan pins the heart of the truest believer on a child yet to be born , he sends Michael and John to the Land Without Magic to retrieve it before the Queen 's curse . Eighteen years later , Michael and John tries to adopt a baby infant who has the heart of the truest believer but failed after Regina decides to keep him after her initial struggle . A few years later , Michael , under the alias of Keychain , goes to Storybrooke with John before Belle casts a cloaking spell around the town which damaged the rear of their car . He and John find Belle and Ariel in Mr. Gold 's shop and retrieve Pandora 's Box from them , revealing that they were sent by Pan to prevent the two giving the item to Mr. Gold . Belle and Ariel later stop the pair from destroying the box with a dwarf axe . It is then revealed that the brothers wanted to destroy the object in a deal to save Wendy , who is being held prisoner by Peter Pan in Neverland . Mr. Gold is instructed by Ariel to attempt to save Wendy on his quest to kill Pan . Michael reunites with Wendy after she is rescued from Neverland , but is send back to his home world after Regina undoes her original curse . Cheshire Cat N / A Keith David ( voice ) Alive Keith David The Cheshire Cat is a cat who has a history with a younger Alice . When Alice returns to Wonderland , she finds the Cheshire Cat in large form where the Red Queen told him that Alice would be a better food for him . The Cheshire Cat attempts to kill her , though he is fed a piece of mushroom by the Knave of Hearts which shrinks him back to normal size as he flees . Little John N / A Jason Burkart 3 , W , 4 , 5 Alive Little John is a member of the Merry Men . In an attempt to leave Storybrooke , he is turned into a flying monkey . Following Zelena 's defeat , he is returned to his human form . He later returns to the Enchanted Forest to raise Roland in Sherwood Forest with the rest of the Merry Men after Robin Hood 's funeral . Roland N / A Raphael Alejandro 3 , 4 , 5 Alive Roland is the son of Robin Hood and Marian , and half - sister of Robin . He was raised by Robin Hood after the death of his mother . They later end up in Storybrooke , where he becomes close to Regina , his new mother figure . After his father 's death he is later taken back to the Enchanted Forest by Little John and the rest of the Merry Men , to be raised in Sherwood Forest as his father 's successor . Silvermist N / A Jordana Largy Alive Silvermist is a fairy who helps Alice and the Knave of Hearts travel across the river on their search for her true love Cyrus . She is reluctant on helping the Knave as the two have a complicated history . En route across the river , she drops the Knave into the river as he jokingly taunts her about their history . After Alice gets the Mock Turtle to carry them across the river , Silvermist was waiting for them and she and the Knave went their separate ways . Friar Tuck N / A Michael P. Northey W , 3 , 5 Alive Friar Tuck is a member of the Merry Men . Will Scarlet implies that Tuck is usually drunk , even on a Sunday . He later returns to the Enchanted Forest with Little John , Roland and the rest of the Merry Men after Robin Hood 's funeral . Grendel N / A Steve Bacic Deceased Steve Bacic Grendel is a half - beast half - human man who captures Alice and the Knave of Hearts as they approach his home . They are seeking the Forget Me Knot , a magical rope that when placed over an area , will show the viewer the last thing that happened there . They were informed of its location from the Caterpillar . He ties them up as they witness The Grendel talking to a woman in a scene inside the Forget Me Knot . As they escape , they run into a Bandersnatch , a monstrous creature who Alice has battled before . The two successfully kill the beast with the Forget Me Knot and The Grendel thanks them for saving his life . He then reveals to them that The Grendel used the rope to remember his late - wife . He further explains that he stole the rope from the Red Queen . For his crime , she transformed him into the beast . He gives Alice and the Knave the Forget Me Knot as it is useless to him now that the vision of his wife has been over-written . He is later visited by Jafar and the Red Queen who promise to bring back his wife in return for him telling them who killed the Bandersnatch . He agrees , though Jafar tricks him by re-uniting him with his wife ... only through killing him . Liam Jones N / A Bernard Curry 3 , 5 Deceased Liam Jones is the son of Brennan Jones , older brother to Killian Jones , and half - brother to Liam . Liam and Killian are sold into servitude , one ship they served on was owned by Captain Silver . During Captain Silver 's mission to infiltrate the hurricane to obtain a sapphire called the Eye of the Storm , Liam orchestrated a mutiny to save his fellow workers from their doom . While reading the sea maps , Liam is approached by Hades who warns him that his mutiny wo n't work for him while asking for the cargo on the ship in the form of the souls that are on the ship . Hades offers Liam a deal to let the ship sink in exchange for Killian and Liam being spared and the Eye of the Storm being given to him . Liam gives in to Hades ' deal and gives Killian his lucky ring . As part of Hades ' deal , Killian and Liam survived and the sailors with them perished . Upon reaching shore , they are greeted by the soldiers that provide them a ship for them to work on that is in services of the soldiers ' king . With assistance from Killian , he worked for an unknown King where they are sent to Neverland to retrieve a plant called Dreamshade . In Neverland , he gets poisoned by the Dreamshade . With Peter Pan 's help , he and Hook retrieve some magical waters to cure him . Upon returning to the Enchnated Forest , he dies as the cure will only work in Neverland . Emma Swan and Captain Hook later reunited with Liam in the Underworld . He helps them to locate the Underworld 's version of the Once Upon a Time book . After finding the book , he rips pages that contains Hades ' story per deal with Hades . He , along with Hook , later gets kidnapped by Captain Silver and his crew with hopes of sending them both to the Worst Place . The group is interrupted by Hades who then tries to banish Hook to the Worst Place . To protect Hook , Liam persuades Hades to send him instead , which Hades obeys to . However , due to him resolving his unfinished business , a portal to Mount Olympus opens instead . Liam and Captain Silver 's crews leaves the Underworld for Mount Olympus as he bids farewell to Hook . Prince Eric N / A Gil McKinney 3 , 6 Alive Gil McKinney Prince Eric is Ariel 's true love whom he first meets following a shipwreck from which she saves him . A year later , Ariel uses her legs to meet Eric at a ball . He remembers her from his dreams of the wreck , and invites her to travel with him . She later returns to him , only to find that the Evil Queen has stolen her voice , meaning she can not communicate with him . Whilst summoning Ariel in Neverland , Regina ( the Evil Queen ) mentions that Eric was transported to Storybrooke , where she locates Ariel to in order to retrieve an item from Mr. Gold 's shop . Later , Eric is reunited with Ariel ( who is now permanently human thanks to the spell on the special bracelet ) in Storybrooke where she finds him working as a fisherman near the Storybrooke Docks . After Peter Pan enacts his curse , Eric , along with the other inhabitants , are returned to their original worlds . It is later revealed that Eric was kidnapped by the pirate Blackbeard and sent to Hangman 's Island , in a bid to steal the Jolly Roger from Captain Hook . Ariel later finds Eric and the two live together on the island . Ursula / Goddess of the Sea N / A Yvette Nicole Brown ( voice ) Unknown Yvette Nicole Brown Ursula is a famed ancient Goddess of the Sea who is worshiped by mermaids and humans . King Poseidon 's daughter is named after her . In an act of trickery , the Evil Queen impersonates Ursula in order to lure a mermaid , Ariel , with an offer to remain human permanently , but the cost is someone else must take her place . Ariel follows suit by clasping a magical bracelet on a human friend , Snow White , which causes her legs to turn into a mermaid tail . Eventually , Ariel discovers the truth and distracts the Evil Queen so she and Snow White can escape . However , the Evil Queen gets back at Ariel by stealing her voice and later returns to her palace . In one of the mirrors , Ursula makes herself known and plunges out her tentacles to entrap the Evil Queen . Deeply offended at the masquerading ploy , she threatens if it happens again , the Evil Queen will find out exactly how real Ursula is . Anastasia 's Mother N / A Sarah - Jane Redmond Alive Anastasia 's Mother is an unnamed woman who catches her daughter just before she jumps through a looking glass with her lover Will Scarlet . Her mother disapproves of her relationship with him , telling her how she worked hard to make her daughter a royal Queen forbidding Anastasia to leave . Will tells Anastasia that she loves her for who she truly is and she bids farewell to her mother , traveling to Wonderland with Will . Red King N / A Garwin Sanford Deceased The Red King owns a palace somewhere in Wonderland . When Anastasia and Will Scarlet arrive in Wonderland , they decide to attend a royal ball held by the Red King in order to steal bread . The Red King does not recognize Anastasia and when Will is found acting suspiciously , the two are thrown out of the palace . Anastasia forges a plan to return and steal the crown jewels which she noticed while attending the ball . As she begins her part of the heist , she is caught by the Red King . Instead of punishing her , he offers her his hand in marriage insisting that true love will not make her eternally happy . She accepts this deal where she abandons Will and becoming the Red Queen . The Red King disapproves of magic and therefore , he and the Queen of Hearts are enemies . He later becomes disloyal towards the Red Queen and eventually was killed by the Queen of Hearts . Carpenter N / A John Prowse Deceased The Carpenter is a man whom Alice meets upon entering the Black Forest in search of Cyrus . He tells Alice that she should stay in the area to be happy . Plants release vapor into Alice 's face from the trees which make her lose her memory and put her into a positive daze . When the Knave of Hearts comes to rescue Alice , he notices that the Carpenter is attached to a tree , having fully succumbed to the plants ' powers . Upon death , a tombstone for him appears in the Underworld . Millie N / A Kylie Rogers Alive Millie is Alice 's half - sister following her father 's marriage to Millie 's mother Sarah . Unlike her parents , Millie is fond of Alice 's stories . Mr. Darcy N / A Dallas Sauer Alive Mr. Darcy is a young man from Victorian England . After Alice returns from Wonderland , Sarah arranges a date for Alice with Mr. Darcy . Alice , still grief - stricken after losing her true love Cyrus , declines a date with him . Prince Mirza N / A Michael Sangha Daniel Zolghadri ( child ) Deceased Prince Mirza is the son and heir of the Sultan of Lower Agrabah . When Jafar , the Sultan 's bastard son , arrives to live with his father in the palace , he is appointed as the family 's servant boy . Mirza abuses him , which the Sultan approves of , telling Jafar that he will have to make people fear him in order to become a Sultan . Many years later , the Sultan is accosted by a grown - up Jafar in his palace . Jafar threatens to kill him and challenges Mirza to a duel . This results in Mirza fleeing only to be murdered by Jafar 's sorcery . Mrs. Rabbit N / A Whoopi Goldberg ( voice ) Alive Whoopi Goldberg Mrs. Rabbit is the wife of Percy the White Rabbit and mother of his two children . When Alice is injured by swordsmen who attempt to use the Genie to make wishes for them , Cyrus takes Alice to Percy 's home where Mrs. Rabbit tends to her successfully healing her . Mrs. Rabbit and her children are later captured by the Red Queen who uses them as hostages to force Percy to assist in helping her on her mission to make Alice make her wishes to return to the Knave . Years later , the Knave figured out where the Red Queen is holding Mrs. Rabbit and her children and Alice was able to rescue them . Walsh / Wizard of Oz N / A Christopher Gorham Deceased Christopher Gorham Walsh is a failed circus performer from Kansas who found himself in Oz . In Oz , he becomes the Wizard of Oz , a supposedly powerful sorcerer in the land by tricking Glinda . When Zelena requests the truth of her upbringing , she visits the Wizard who gives her a pair of slippers that send Zelena to the Enchanted Forest . Returning with knowledge of how her mother abandoned her in favor of her sister Regina , Zelena learns the truth about the Wizard 's true identity . Zelena transforms Walsh into a flying monkey to serve in her revenge plot against Regina . After Dorothy Gale supposedly defeats Zelena , she poses as the Wizard to send Dorothy back to Kansas using the pair of slippers . In the real world , he appears in his original human form , as the owner of a furniture shop called `` The Wizard of Oak . '' Sent by Zelena to New York City to persuade Emma Swan to stay away from her family in Storybrooke , he becomes her boyfriend . When Emma receives her pre-existing real memories from Hook , she realizes she must return to Storybrooke . When she declines Walsh 's offer of marriage , he appears angered and transforms into his cursed flying monkey form . Emma fights off Walsh after he begins to attack her , pushing him from her apartment roof , unintentionally killing him where he turns to smoke upon hitting the ground . Nyx N / A Leah Gibson Alive Leah Gibson Nyx is the Guardian of the Well of Wonders . Nyx would allow the water to be used on anyone who is worthy of it and curses anyone who misuses it . She cursed Cyrus , Taj , and Rafi by turning them into genies with their lamps being scattered after they took her water to heal their mother Amara . Years later , Alice learns of Cyrus ' curse revolving around the Well of Wonders as they head there to find a way to break the curse . After Alice solves the riddle of which door to take , Cyrus tells Alice to stay behind so that he can atone for his sins . Upon arriving at the Well of Wonders , Nyx emerges as Cyrus asks for Nyx 's mercy and to get his brothers free from Jafar . While Cyrus states that he has learned his lesson , Nyx states that the water was used on his mother and tells Cyrus that she is still alive . Nyx still states that the water should be returned to her as she withdraws back into the Well of Wonders . When Cyrus brings Amara to the Well of Wonders for Amara to surrender herself to Nyx , Jafar interferes and prevents Amara from returning the water to Nyx . When Alice arrives and tries to do the job , Jafar ends up stealing the water from Alice which ended up incurring the wrath of Nyx . Nyx then traps Jafar in a genie bottle and makes it disappear which undoes the changes to the Laws of Magic that Jafar and Amara had done and freeing Will , Taj , and Rafi from the genie curse . Upon foreseeing that the Red Queen will live , Nyx gave Alice and Cyrus some water from the Well of Wonders so that the Red Queen can be resurrected . Rapunzel N / A Alexandra Metz Alive Rapunzel is the daughter of the King and Queen of an unnamed kingdom in the Enchanted Forest and the second child of the family . One day , despite her parents warning , Rapunzel swims in a dangerous stream , resulting in her brother 's death after saving her . Years later , afraid that she will not become a proper Queen like her mother , she digs up a plant called night root to take away her fears , but it has no effect on her . Disappointed , she decides to head home , but is chased by a witch to a tower . The Witch traps her in the tower and refuses to free her . Unbeknownst to her , the Witch is a manifestation of herself as her own greatest fear as a consequence of consuming the night root . Years later , after the Storybrooke inhabitants returns to the Enchanted Forest , Rapunzel shouts for help from atop the tower after noticing a man nearby . The man , Prince Charming , climbs the tower using Rapunzel 's long braided hair and learns the truth about Rapunzel 's imprisonment . Charming fights off the Witch , and finds out that the Witch is a manifestation of Rapunzel 's fear . The Witch climbs onto Rapunzel 's hair to get to her as Charming advises Rapunzel to fend off her fear . Rapunzel promptly does so by cutting off her hair , letting the Witch fall down to her death . Charming than reunites her with her parents . Black Beard N / A Charles Mesure 3 , 4 , 6 Alive Charles Mesure Black Beard is a pirate captain , and enemy of Captain Hook . When Ariel angrily confronts Hook over her missing true love Prince Eric , Hook learns that Blackbeard is responsible . Ariel and Hook confront Blackbeard who states that he will inform them of Eric 's whereabouts in exchange for the Jolly Roger ship and his life . Captain Hook chooses his ship and forces Blackbeard to walk the plank . Ariel however saves him offscreen . Some time later , Anna and Kristoff visit Blackbeard requesting the Wishing Star which was what Anna and Elsa 's parents wanted to rid Elsa of her Ice powers . However , he is revealed to be in allegiance with Anna 's sinister ex-lover Hans and told her that her parents could n't use the Wishing Star because it only could be use by someone with a pure soul . Anna and Kristoff are then placed in a trunk and thrown aboard , though they survive when they are transported to Storybrooke by Anna 's sister Elsa . Returning to Arendelle , Anna and Elsa later cause the Jolly Roger gets trapped inside a bottle while Blackbeard escapes . Captain Hook later encounters Blackbeard and plays him in a poker game where Captain Hook 's victory would enable Blackbeard to grant him a Magic Bean while Blackbeard 's victory would grant him the Jolly Roger . When Blackbeard wins , Captain Hook tells him that the Jolly Roger is in another realm causing Blackbeard to use the Magic Bean to go to Storybrooke . However , the two of them ended up in Neverland where they were chased by the remnants of the Lost Boys . Blackbeard turns against Captain Hook during the chase and steals a boat as he plans to find another way to the Jolly Roger . Captain Hook vows to make Blackbeard pay for his treachery the next time they meet . Dorothy Gale N / A Teri Reeves Matreya Scarrwener ( teenager ) 3 , 5 Alive Dorothy Gale is a young girl from Kansas . She is also the lover of Red Lucas , also known as Ruby . After a cyclone destroys her farmhouse , Dorothy ends up in the Land of Oz . There , she meets Glinda and the Sisterhood of Witches . Fearing that Dorothy would take over her seat as the Witch of the West , Zelena tries to kill her . However , Dorothy splashes a bucket of water over Zelena , causing her to physically melt . She is later sent back home to Kansas with the Silver Slippers by the Wizard of Oz , not knowing at it as Zelena impersonating as him . Back home , her family calls her insane and tries to put her in an asylum , but her Aunt Em prevents them from doing so . Eventually , her aunt gives her Toto -- a pet dog , before dying . She later gets word from the Munchkins that Zelena is still alive . Donning the slippers , she returns to the Land of Oz with Toto and saves the Scarecrow from Zelena , but Zelena eventually rips his brain out . More than twenty - eight years later , Dorothy finds Mulan and Ruby in the Land of Oz . She also clashes with the return of Zelena . When Toto is taken by Zelena , she befriends Mulan and Ruby and schemes a way to get Toto back . She then develops feelings for Ruby and fearing for her safety , Dorothy takes the fight to Zelena alone , resulting in her being placed in a Sleeping Curse . She is later awoken by Ruby with true love 's kiss . Glinda / Good Witch of the South N / A Sunny Mabrey Alive Glinda , better known as the Good Witch of the South is one of the witches of the Land of Oz . As a witch , she rules part of the Land of Oz , mainly the South , alongside with the Witch of the North and Witch of the East . Together , they form the Sisterhood of Witches and protects all of the land from the Heart of Oz , patiently waiting for a replacement witch for the West . One day , Glinda approaches Zelena at Emerald City after Zelena dethrones the Wizard of Oz . Glinda believes that Zelena is the prophesied Witch of the West and invites her to join the Sisterhood of Witches and gives Zelena a pendant to harness her magic . While showing Zelena the West side of the land , they both witness a cyclone and proceeds to the wreckage site , where Glinda finds Dorothy from Kansas . Glinda brings Dorothy to the Heart of Oz , and secretly believes Dorothy is the actual prophesied Witch of the West . Following Zelena 's apparent death in the hands of Dorothy , Glinda pulls through Dorothy 's wish to return home by bringing her to Emerald City to meet the restored Wizard . After Dorothy is sent back , Zelena shows herself as the Wizard and had been masquerading him all along after her apparent death . With Glinda determined to find another witch to defeat Zelena , Zelena banishes Glinda to the Enchanted Forest . Since being banished , Glinda creates a pocket dimension for herself south of the Dark Castle . Years later , she is approached by Prince Charming and Snow White who seeks her knowledge on defeating Zelena . Glinda sadly says that even her magic is n't strong enough to defeat Zelena , and tells them only light magic can defeat the Witch . Wicked Witch of the North N / A Karen Holness Alive The Wicked Witch of the North is one of the witches of the Land of Oz . Originally a good witch , she rules the North region of the Land of Oz and is part of the Sisterhood of Witches . One day , she is introduced to Zelena , the new Witch of the West , appointed by Glinda . She approves Zelena and welcomes her into the Sisterhood of Witches . After Zelena banishes Glinda and becomes the Wicked Witch of the West , the Witch of the North relocates to the North permanently and is known by all as a wicked witch . One day , Stanum cuts down a tree in her region . As punishment , she curses Stanum , who would slowly turn to tin . Witch of the East N / A Sharon Taylor Unknown The Witch of the East is one of the witches of the Land of Oz . As the Witch of the East , she rules the East region of the Land of Oz . She is also part of the Sisterhood of Witches , along with Glinda and the Witch of the North . She works alongside the other witches to find the prophesied Witch of the East , and eventually is greeted to Zelena . However , Zelena turns wicked and takes over all of the Land of Oz , and the Witch of the East is relocated to the East permanently . Queen Gerda N / A Pascale Hutton Ava Marie Telek ( child ) Deceased Pascale Hutton Queen Gerda is the former Queen of Arendelle , mother of Elsa and Anna , and sister to Ingrid and Helga . The youngest of the three sisters , Gerda and her sisters seeks Rumplestiltskin 's help in controlling Ingrid 's magic . Unfortunately , after seeing Helga 's destroyed frozen body , Gerda , realizing Ingrid , whether intentionally or not , killed Helga , exiles Ingrid into a magical urn . Gerda then requests a memory spell from Grand Pabbie to have Arendelle and everyone outside forget about the existence of Helga and Ingrid . Years later , Gerda and her husband leave on a mission to find a way to remove their daughter Elsa 's powers , only to die in a shipwreck . Bo Peep N / A Robin Weigert Alive Bo Peep is a warlord . She intimidates people into paying her money or facing life as a slave once she brands them with her shepherd 's crook . Arriving at David and his mother Ruth 's farm , she seeks payment from them . Knowing that they do n't have the money at that time , she brands them using her crook and leaves . At that time , a travelling visitor , Anna , witness the confrontation . Anna then teaches David to sword fight in order to go against Bo Peep . Anna is later imprisoned by Bo Peep after knowing about this . Bo Peep later battle 's with David , leading to her weapon getting stuck in a pillar at her base , losing the battle . David takes her crook and uses it to find Anna , rescuing her . Sometime later , Bo Peep is taken to Storybrooke by the Dark Curse . In Storybrooke , she is a butcher at Chop Shop . One day , she is visited by David and Captain Hook , asking for her help . She refuses to help him , demanding that she owes him none . David interrogates her demanding to know about Anna , whom she branded years ago . Claiming that she had branded many people and that she could n't remember the girl , David instructs Hook to take her crook . Angered by their actions , Bo Peep mocks David for being a hero in this world . Grand Pabbie N / A John Rhys - Davies ( voice ) Alive John Rhys - Davies Grand Pabbie is the King of the Rock Trolls that live in Arendelle . After Gerda seals her sister Ingrid in a mystical urn following Ingrid 's unintentional murder of her sister , she requests Grand Pabbie give her a memory potion for Arendelle to forget the existence of Helga and Ingrid . Gerda later dies in a shipwreck , leaving her daughters Elsa and Anna as orphans . When Belle visits Arendelle , Anna takes her to see Grand Pabbie to give her a stone that will restore her memories of her mother 's death . Prince Hans N / A Tyler Jacob Moore Alive Prince Hans is the archenemy of Queen Elsa and Anna from the Southern Isles who attempts to take over the kingdom of Arendelle . Hans and his brothers locate a mystical urn to imprison Elsa within , though when Hans opens it , he unknowingly releases Ingrid ( the Snow Queen ) , who freezes Hans . After thirty years , Arendelle awakens from Ingrid 's frozen spell . Hans reunites with his brothers and becomes the new King of Arendelle , with his first act being to arrest Anna and her love Kristoff . Hans plans to send the pair to their deaths by throwing them into the sea . Meanwhile , in Storybrooke , Elsa transports Anna and Kristoff to the town , saving them . Reunited , the trio return to Arendelle and banish Hans and his brothers , taking back the kingdom . Colette N / A Frances O'Connor Deceased Colette is the wife of Sir Maurice and mother of Belle . During an ogre attack at her castle , she is alerted by the guards to evacuate the palace . Busily collecting books she deems too valuable to leave behind , Colette orders them to take the filled trunks to the carriage . She calls to Belle , who scurries over with the book her mother once read to her . Before they can leave , an ogre enters the room as the two hide under a table . The ogre rips away the table obscuring the mother - daughter pair from view . To save Belle , Colette sacrifices herself to the ogre as the guards pulls Belle out of the room . Soon after this , she is killed by the ogres . Duke of Weselton N / A Jonathan Runyon Alive The Duke of Weselton is a man who is enamored with Helga , a princess of Arendelle . Arriving at Arendelle Castle during King Harald 's birthday , he soon became attracted to the King 's middle child , Helga . He is introduced to the King by Helga and the two share a dance together . He later comes across Ingrid , the heir to Arendelle 's throne . He remarks on her incredible beauty . As he makes advances on her , Ingrid rebuffs him , and out of panic , she blasts him away with ice magic . Helga then comes to the Duke 's aid , where he accuses Ingrid of trying to win his romantic affection . Helga claims that he is lying and believes her sister . The Duke threatens to expose Ingrid to everyone in Arendelle because he believes the people deserve to know their future queen is a monster . At this , an angered Ingrid attempts to blast him , but the Duke uses Helga as a shield and she takes the magical hit while the Duke escapes . Later , his memories of this incident is wiped out when Gerda urges Grand Pabbie to erase memories of the existence of Ingrid and Helga over the realm . Helga N / A Sally Pressman Bailey Herbert ( child ) Deceased Sally Pressman Helga is the daughter of King Harald and Queen Sonja and the middle sister to Ingrid and Gerda . She is unlike her sister Gerda who was a little scared of Ingrid 's ice powers was not afraid at all and loved her no matter what . After seeking help from Rumplestiltskin to control Ingrid 's powers , the Duke of Weselton who proposed to Helga attempts to seduce Ingrid but is pushed down by Ingrid 's magic . After seeing this he blames Ingrid and says she tried to seduced him but Helga knows he 's lying and turns down his proposal but he threatens to tell Arendelle about Ingrid 's powers and Ingrid tries to freeze him but Helga is pushed in front of him and is frozen instead . Her body is then turn to ice and crumbles in Ingrid 's hands . N / A Madame Faustina Rebecca Wisocky Alive Rebecca Wisocky Madame Faustina is a charlatan who tricks people in seeing the future . In 1982 in Boston , after Ingrid arrive in the Land Without Magic , she visits Madame Faustina to see the future on a yet - to - be born child . Madame Faustina agrees to use her crystal ball to see the child 's future . Halfway , Madame Faustina mistakenly tells the child name as `` Susan '' when the child to - be 's name is `` Emma '' . Angrily , Ingrid storms out of the shop and tries to use her ice magic on Madame Faustina . As Ingrid does not have her magic in this land , Madame Faustina chases her away with a broomstick . King Stefan N / A Sebastian Roché Deceased Sebastian Roché King Stefan is the husband of Queen Briar Rose and father to Princess Aurora . Years ago , when Queen Briar Rose was inflicted with the Sleeping Curse by Maleficent , King Stefan breaks it with true love 's kiss . Years later , he captures Maleficent and Regina and sentences them to execution but fails when Maleficent turns into a dragon and attacks them . King Stefan and his men escaped so instead , Maleficent curses Princess Aurora , his daughter . King Poseidon N / A Ernie Hudson Alive Ernie Hudson King Poseidon is a sea god who is the father of Ursula and had a wife who was killed by a pirate that she helped . Ursula had a disagreement with her father where she was to user her voice to harm people as long as she is in his ocean . Glowerhaven . With help from his men , King Poseidon had Captain Hook brought to the Jolly Roger where King Poseidon wants him to give Ursula an enchanted sea shell to take away her singing voice so that she can give up her dream and return to the ocean . After Ursula meets with Captain Hook with the squid ink , King Poseidon arrived where he claimed that he did n't want to lose Ursula like how he lost her mother . To make King Poseidon suffer after ruining his plans , Captain Hook was forced to take away Ursula 's voice as she flees into the ocean . Back at his lair , King Poseidon apologized to Ursula for what happened . Ursula decides to form his own side and grabs his trident which she uses to transform herself into an appearance similar to the Ursula of legend . Many years later , Captain Hook enlists Ariel to find King Poseidon . Once that was done , Captain Hook arrives with King Poseidon ( who was brought here by Ariel ) who tries to reason with Ursula while mentioning that he has a part of his wife in Ursula . King Poseidon manages to successfully return Ursula 's voice . Afterwards , Ursula reconciles with her father . King Poseidon and Ursula then return to their ocean . Madeline N / A Anna Galvin Deceased Madeline is the mother of Cruella De Vil and a professional dog trainer . As a young women , Madeline marries and has a daughter , Cruella , but loses her husband one day by poison . She remarries again , but both of her husbands dies of poisoning . She later discovers that Cruella poisoned her father and stepfathers . Refusing to go to the authorities , she locks Cruella away in the attic of her mansion . Years later , she becomes known for her dog training skills all around 1920s England . An author , Isaac Heller , arrives at her mansion hoping to write a juicy story on her life . After he makes an inappropriate comment on her deceased husbands , Madeline kicks him out . Madeline later confronts Isaac and pleads with him to stay away from Cruella as she is a vicious murderer , but ultimately , she is killed by her dalmatian dogs that was controlled by Cruella with her persuasion magic gifted to her by Isaac . Sir Kay N / A Lee Majdoub ( adult ) Ehren Kassam ( teenager ) 5 Deceased As a young boy , Sir Kay bullied Arthur that he would never pull Excalibur . As an adult , he attempts to claim Excalibur from its stone in Camelot . Though he is unable to causing the spell to disintegrate him . Sir Percival N / A Andrew Jenkins 5 Deceased As a boy , Sir Percival witnesses the burning of a village at the hands of the Evil Queen Regina , ultimately killing his family by having her guards slaughter them . As an adult , he seeks his revenge upon the Storybrooke residents arrival in Camelot including a reformed Regina . Offering Regina a dance at King Arthur 's ball , he attempts to kill her , instead stabbing Robin Hood . David ( Prince Charming ) intercepts Percival , killing him in self - defense . King Arthur and Queen Guinevere were devastated that Sir Percival would harm one of their guests . Grif N / A Giacomo Baessato 5 Deceased Grif is King Arthur 's squire at Camelot . In a chamber at the Capital of Camelot 's castle , Grif brings in a relic chest for King Arthur and David before their quest to retrieve the Crimson Crown . He is later seen along with the other knights when King Arthur entitles David as a Knight of the Round Table . When Hook cast the third curse , Grif is brought over to Storybrooke with his memories of the six weeks erased . Under King Arthur 's order , he pretends to steal a magic bean from King Arthur 's relic chest . After David captures him and places him in jail , King Arthur confronts him about the situation and Grif mentions to King Arthur that there was no bean in the chest . Hoping to keep this a secret , King Arthur makes Grif drink viper poison for the sake of Camelot . Sir Hank Morgan N / A Ryan Robbins 5 Alive Ryan Robbins Sir Hank Morgan is the father of Violet . Originally from the Land Without Stories , Hank ended up in Camelot where he married and had Violet as his only child . He is then knighted into the Knights of the Round Table . Sometime later , he loses his wife to magic . Years later , he meets Henry Mills in the stables when he , alongside with the others , came to Camelot . As Henry is clumsily wielding a sword , Sir Morgan looks down on him stating that he would not be a good match for Violet . He then tells Henry to leave before he causes too much damage . When the new Dark One - Hook cast another Dark Curse , Sir Morgan is transported to Storybrooke . Sometime later after ending up in Storybrooke , Sir Morgan struggled to find Violet 's horse Nicodemus after it had gone missing . Later that night , Sir Morgan takes Violet to the town party where Henry managed to find Nicodemus and bring him back to Violet . Sir Morgan was pleased with Henry returning Nicodemus and states that he would be a good knight someday . When he leaves to take Nicodemus back to the stables , he leaves Henry and Violet alone . After Robin Hood 's funeral , the people of Camelot return home except Sir Morgan and Violet who both wish to stay in Storybrooke . Nimue N / A Caroline Ford Guy Fauchon ( first appearance ) 5 Deceased Nimue is a woman who had befriended Merlin . After her village is attacked by Vortigan , she came to Merlin looking for the Holy Grail to defeat him , forcing Merlin to forge the grail into Excalibur , but Nimue drank from the grail before he forced it , giving her magic and tempted her into killing Vortigan . Becoming the first Dark One , Merlin tethers her to a dagger , taken from the tip of Excalibur . Nimue then turns Merlin into a tree as punishment . She eventually dies , as the power of the Dark One moves to another soul , but her spirit remains to other Dark Ones while she lives in the Underworld . With Hook 's help , Nimue is returned to the land of the living from the Underworld and helps the rest of the Dark Ones place the Mark of Charon on Emma 's family and friends to bring them to the Underworld and switch places with them . When Emma tries to stop them , Nimue chokes her to prevent them from stopping them but Hook then uses Excalibur to absorb her and all the Dark Ones into himself and have Emma kill him to destroy the Darkness and set them free . After Hook 's death Mr. Gold reveals to Emma that he used a magic potion to turn Excalibur into a conduit to transfer all the Dark Ones magic including Nimue , Emma , and Hook back into him , making him more powerful than ever . Triplet Brothers N / A Brother 1 : Colton Barnert Brother 2 : Jordan Olson Brother 3 : Matthew Olson 5 Alive The Triplet Brothers are the sons of King Fergus and Queen Elinor and brothers to Merida . After Merida became Queen , the other clans kidnapped the three brothers as they are displeased with a women being their leader . They were originally to kill the brothers , but were stopped by Merida using her bow and arrow skills . The brothers are eventually returned home to their mother . Vortigan N / A Darren Moore 5 Deceased Vortigan is a cloaked masked man who practiced dark magic . Vortigan destroyed Nimue 's village of Oxleigh which led to her enlisting Merlin to help her . Merlin eventually figured out that Vortigan wanted to obtain the Holy Grail . While at the ruins of Nimue 's village , Merlin sensed that Vortigan was on their trail . At the Flame of Prometheus , Nimue ripped out Vortigan 's heart and crushed it , killing him for revenge of him destroying her village . She then claimed Vortigan 's mask and cloak . King Fergus N / A Glenn Keogh 5 Deceased King Fergus is the husband of Queen Elinor , father of Merida and his triplet sons and former King of DunBroch . In a war against King Arthur and his knights , King Fergus was killed . It was revealed that he once visited the Witch of DunBroch where he did n't use the Enchanted Helm that she once loaned to him . Since then , his daughter , Merida , became Queen of DunBroch . Sometime later , the Witch gave Merida some Ale of Seonaidh to talk to her father from the afterlife . Queen Elinor N / A Caroline Morahan 5 Alive Queen Elinor is the wife of King Fergus and mother to Merida and her triplet sons . Years before the curse , she was cursed by the Witch who Merida wanted her to change her mother but instead was turned into a bear . The curse was later reversed by Merida after they mended their mother and daughter bond . Sometime after King Fergus ' death , her daughter reunited the divided clans of their kingdom and became Queen of DunBroch . Witch N / A Lily Knight 5 Alive The Witch is an unnamed old lady who possesses limited ability of magic in DunBroch . The Witch once cursed Queen Elinor by turning her into a bear . The curse is then reversed by Merida , although it remains unknown how . The Witch 's curse is known by King Ferguson and all parts of DunBroch comes to know about her magic . Years later , she is visited by King Fergus at her cottage . He requests something to allow him to defeat the incoming invaders from the south and ensure the fate of his kingdom . She requests payment and has him sign a contract as an `` I.O.U. '' before getting to work , and presents him with an Enchanted Helm that will cause any army to willingly follow the wearer into battle , no matter the dangers . During Merida 's coronation , the Witch insists that the clans pay her the price Fergus owed her . However , when she names the price , Merida argues that it will make the clans broke three times over and the Witch requests that she simply return the helm instead , and gives her until the following sunset to do so , lest the Witch turn her entire kingdom into bears . While she 's back at her cottage , she 's visited by King Arthur and Zelena , whom also wishes to find the Enchanted Helm . The Witch returns a couple hours early the next day to see if Merida succeeded , but instead of returning the helm , Merida decides to destroy it . However , much to her surprise , the Witch does not cast the spell and turn the kingdom into bears . Instead , she reveals that this was her plan the entire time . Merida realizes that the quest for the helm taught her how to lead the kingdom , thus ensuring the fate of the kingdom , just as Fergus requested , and Elinor scolds the Witch for not being straightforward . The Witch shrugs it off , and gives Merida the Ale of Seonaidh that can bring the spirit of anyone who has passed on into the Underworld back temporarily so that she can speak with her father . Brennan Jones N / A Adam Croasdell 5 Deceased Brennan Jones is a criminal who is the father of Liam Jones and Killian Jones . Brennan took his two young sons with him and they traveled the seas . He had to calm Killian down when the ship was in a storm . Upon arriving at the latest port , Brennan learned that the authorities want to apprehend him . He sold the servitude of his sons to the boat while he escaped . For a brief while , Brennan was captured and put under a sleeping curse until he was awoken by his nurse . Upon changing his ways , Brennan and the nurse got married and had a son that Brennan named Liam , after his first born son . Brennan later got a job as a bartender . While cleaning up the bar around closing time , Brennan encountered a grown - up Killian who was sent by the Evil Queen to kill him . Brennan explains what happened after he disappeared from the ship and the path that led him to changing into a better person . Seeing his father regret that he was n't the parent he should have been , Killian softens towards him , deciding to spare him by giving him passage to elsewhere as a way to trick the Evil Queen into believing that he killed Brennan . Brennan thanks him and asks him for a second transportation permit for Liam . After tucking Liam in his bed , Killian arrived with the transportation permits where he overhears his father 's words to Liam . This made Killian angry at Brennan 's lies enough to destroy the transportation permits . Then he chooses to follow the Evil Queen 's orders by killing Brennan , despite the fact that Liam II needed someone to provide for him . Before he dies , Brennan tells Killian that it 's not too late to become the man that he wants to be . Liam N / A Nick Eversman ( adult ) Sebastian West ( child ) 5 , 6 Alive Nick Eversman Liam is the son of Brennan Jones and younger half - brother of Liam and Killian Jones . He is named after the deceased Liam Jones . As a boy , he is left orphaned when his father is killed . Struggling with life at the docks , he is taken by Captain Nemo and raised as his own son . Captain Nemo also teaches him that seeking revenge for his father 's killer is no use . When the Evil Queen cast her curse , somehow , Captain Nemo managed to escape the curse 's scope with Liam by fleeing from the Enchanted Forest . The curse then freezes the Enchanted Forest and many other lands in time . Liam , however , was the only one who aged during the twenty - eight years of the Dark Curse . When Emma Swan enters Storybrooke in 2011 , the curse is weakened and time resumes back in the Enchanted Forest . At the time , after Captain Nemo brings Captain Hook to join him in the Nautilus , he finds out that Hook is his elder half - brother and their father 's killer . Attempt to kill Hook , he accidentally stabs Captain Nemo instead as Hook flees . In order to save Nemo , Liam uses a key and opens a portal to the Land of Untold Stories , halting both of their stories . Years later , Liam ends up in Storybrooke when Mr. Hyde brings some of the refugees from the Land of Untold Stories to Storybrooke . Liam kidnaps Hook as payback for killing their father and for the `` death '' of Captain Nemo . With Henry 's help , Hook knocks down Liam , leaving him unconscious . Liam is then taken to the hospital by Hook where they both bond and forgive one another . Hook also reveals to him that Captain Nemo is still alive as Captain Nemo is wheeled into the room reunited . After Gideon commandeered the Nautilus to take off , Liam helped Captain Hook and Captain Nemo into finding a Kraken where they would obtain its blood to refuel the Nautilus component that enables it to travel to the oceans of the different worlds . During this time , Captain Nemo and Liam met Aladdin and Jasmine . Due to the Nautilus having taken damage from the Kraken attacks , Jasmine used Aladdin 's genie abilities to wish herself , Aladdin , Captain Hook , Captain Nemo , and Liam to the nearest island which happens to be Hangman 's Island . Before heading off to find where Jafar 's lamp is held , Captain Hook parted ways with Captain Nemo and Liam who remained on shore with the Nautilus ' crew where they are working to salvage the Nautilus . Hercules N / A Jonathan Whitesell 5 Deceased Hercules is the demigod son of Zeus and the nephew of Hades . In his earlier life , he had saved a younger Snow White from a beast trap and trained her in being a warrior . He showed Snow White his medals for his labours where the 12th one that he is going to do is to defeat Cerberus . After her first attempt with the bandits that were plaguing Snow White 's kingdom failed , Hercules punched the ground hard enough to send the bandits running . After some persuasion , Snow White was successful at fending off the bandits the next time they showed up . When he ends up where Cerberus was , he bought Megara some time to get away from Cerberus . Hercules fought Cerberus the best he could before being slain followed by Megara getting killed afterwards . In the Underworld , Hercules works at Underbrooke 's docks and visits the Underworld 's version of Granny 's during his lunch break . Upon being tipped off on how to find him by the second Blind Witch , Mary Margaret found him and persuaded him to help find Captain Hook while planning to have his unfinished business of defeating Cerberus be resolved . When Cerberus later attacks , Hercules works with Mary Margaret and Megara where they managed to defeat Cerberus . Afterwards , Hercules and Megara ascended to Mount Olympus . Megara N / A Kacey Rohl 5 Deceased Megara is a woman that had a brief encounter with Hercules in the Enchanted Forest . In the Enchanted Forest , after Hercules was killed , Cerberus caught up to Megara and killed her as well . She then was sent to the Underworld . In the Underworld , Megara was a prisoner in one of the tunnels where Hades keeps his prisoners . She meets Captain Hook who manages to buy her some time to get away . She is founded by Emma Swan and Regina Mills . When Cerberus catches up to Megara , Mary Margaret and Hercules had to work hard to keep her safe . With some persuasion from Mary Maraget , Megara helps Mary Margaret and Hercules defeat Cerberus . Being reunited with Hercules was her unfinished business , she got it resolved . Afterwards , Megara and Hercules ascended to Mount Olympus . Fendrake N / A Aaron Douglas 5 Deceased Aaron Douglas Fendrake is a healer in the Enchanted Forest . In the Enchanted Forest , he is approached by Rumplestiltskin and Milah who requires his help to heal their son Baelfire . However , when the price for the healing potion is too high , Milah suggests that Rumplestiltskin to kill him . However , instead of killing him , Rumplestiltskin makes a deal with him for his second - born child . Years later , Rumplestiltskin , now the Dark One pays a visit to Fendrake 's tent , where he kills him . After his death , Fendrake goes to the Underworld . In the Underworld , he sells the contract he did with Rumplestiltskin years ago to Hades . Captain Silver N / A Costas Mandylor 5 Deceased Costas Mandylor Captain Silver is the boss of a merchant ship . After overhearing that Liam Jones has plans to enlist himself and his brother Killian to the King 's Navy , he tricks Killian into spending his silver coins need to enlist himself into the navy . Later , he commands the ship into a disastrous storm , but Liam later takes over the command of the ship . The ship eventually is destroyed in the storm killing Captain Silver and all of his crew except Liam and Killian who survived due to a deal made by Liam with Hades . Captain Silver then ends up in the Underworld . In the Underworld , he and his crew reveals to Killian , now known as Hook , that Liam made a deal with Hades to spare them both leaving him and the rest to die . He and his crew then kidnap both Hook and Liam and brings them to the Fiery Cave hoping to send them both to the Worst Place . Angered that Captain Silver did not invite him to see this , Hades arrived and uses his magic and pushes Captain Silver into the fiery pit , sending him to the Worst Place . Scarecrow N / A Paul Scheer ( voice ) 5 Unknown Paul Scheer The Scarecrow is a living scarecrow that lives in Oz . Many years ago , Zelena targeted the Scarecrow in order to use his brain as part of her first attempt to cause a time - travel spell . Before Zelena can remove the brain , Dorothy and Toto intervened where they managed to get away . With help from Hades enchanting a bicycle , Zelena tracked down where Dorothy and Scarecrow were hiding out . After Zelena used her magic to magically freeze Dorothy , Zelena successfully removed Scarecrow 's brain and was about to show it to Hades only to find that he is not there . It is unknown what happen to the Scarecrow or his brain because when Zelena had attempted her time travel spell in Storybrooke , she planned on using Gold 's brain . Emily Brown N / A Gina Stockdale 5 Deceased Emily Brown is Dorothy Gale 's aunt . She is often called as Aunt Em by Dorothy . After Dorothy returns from her trip to Oz , Dorothy tells her family about her trip . While the rest of the family refuses to believe , Aunt Em was the only one who believed Dorothy and refuses to send Dorothy to an asylum after she was doomed insane by the others . Sometime later , Aunt Em dies , gifting Toto to Dorothy . In the Underworld , Aunt Em runs a diner called `` Auntie 's Chicken and Waffles '' that the Blind Witch considers as the competition . Emma , Mary Margaret , and Red make an attempt to use a bottle given to them by the Blind Witch to have Aunt Em blow some kisses in there as part of an attempt for Ruby to wake Dorothy from the Sleeping Curse as part of her unfinished business of knowing that Dorothy is alright . Before she can do , Aunt Em 's body turned to water before dissolving . Hades appears stating that he has spiked her soup with the River of Lost Souls as Regina stated that they were trying to help Dorothy . After mopping up the watery remains of Aunt Em and putting them in a jar , Hades informs the other souls present to let Aunt Em 's fate be a warning to anyone who turn to the Underworld visitors for hope . Later on while meeting with Zelena , Hades dumped Aunt Em 's watery remains into the River of Lost Souls . N / A Cleo Fox Rya Kihlstedt 5 Deceased Rya Kihlstedt Cleo Fox is a bail bondswoman and biological mother to Tasha Morris . Cleo was tracking Emma after she was wanted in a series of robberies in Phoenix sometime after being released from prison . When she caught up with Emma who was looking for her birth parents in 2009 , Cleo arrested her and was preparing to extradite Emma back to Arizona . Afterwards , the two became friends and despite going against her principles , Cleo help Emma search for her parents even going far as helping Emma escape authorities after she broke into a building to obtain information . When they escaped the building , Cleo started to die after having a shard of glass stab into her stomach and before Cleo let her go , she told Emma that she had a daughter that she gave up ten years earlier and told her to run as she died . When Emma became a bondswoman a year later , she returned the favor and found Cleo 's daughter Tasha and told her about Cleo . At the store where Tasha worked , Emma spotted the red jacket and it became her outfit ever since . Zeus N / A David Hoflin 5 Alive Zeus is the King of the Gods and the ruler of Mount Olympus . He is the brother of Hades and the father of Hercules . In his early life , Zeus became the ruler of Mount Olympus while Hades became ruler of the Underworld . Hades has since been jealous of his brother 's position . After Captain Hook completed his unfinished business where Emma and Zelena had defeated Hades , he arrived on Mount Olympus where he met Zeus who congratulated Captain Hook for his involvement in his misguided brother 's defeat . Zeus then takes Captain Hook to his reward . That reward turned out to be Captain Hook getting a second chance at life as he is reunited with Emma . Poole N / A Arnold Pinnock 5 Alive Poole is Mr Hyde 's assistant in the Land of Untold Stories When David , Mary Margaret , Zelena and Hook ends up in the Land of Untold Stories , Poole zaps them with his baton and keeps them in a cell protected by a magical barrier . Later , after becoming drunk , Dr. Jekyll steals the keys to the cell , freeing them and escaping to Dr. Jekyll 's apartment . Poole later alerted Mr. Hyde and they both shows up at Dr. Jekyll 's apartment . Poole is later knock unconscious by Zelena . Sir Mordred N / A James Marsters 5 Deceased James Marsters Sir Mordred only appears in the fifth season 's DVD special `` Tales From The Underworld : A Knight With Cruella '' . Sir Mordred is the former Knight of the Round Table . After betraying King Arthur , Sir Mordred briefly takes over Camelot as its new King . However , King Arthur fights back and eventually kills Mordred . Mordred is then sent to the Underworld due to his unfinished business . About fifty years after King Arthur becomes the ruler of the Underworld , he meets Cruella De Vil in his bar , where they discuss his past with King Arthur and about moving on , which both him and Cruella chooses not to do . Oracle N / A Jordyn Ashley Olson 6 Deceased The Oracle is a young nurse in Agrabah . After Aladdin develops a hand tremor from his role as the Savior , the Oracle becomes his caretaker , hiding out at a cottage somewhere in the desert . One day , a man from a kingdom in Agrabah comes to the cottage for help , but is killed by Jafar moments later . Jafar also knocks out the Oracle with his magic before seeking an audience with Aladdin . Sometime later , by unknown means , the Oracle goes to the Land of Untold Stories for unknown reasons . Years later , Mr. Hyde brings her and some other folks from the Land of Untold Stories to Storybrooke . There , she meets Emma , the current Savior and shows Emma her future , where she is destined to die in the hands of an unknown person . She later secretly meets with Princess Jasmine and discuss about Aladdin 's presence in Storybrooke . She is later visited by the Evil Queen offscreen , hoping to find out about Emma Swan 's vision . As the Oracle refuses to help , the Evil Queen kills her . Emma and Archie later find her dead body . Edmond Dantès / Count of Monte Cristo N / A Craig Horner 6 Deceased Craig Horner Edmond Dantès is a man from 19th Century France . When Edmond 's fiancèe is murdered by Baron Danglars and his home is burned down by him , Edmond is framed and imprisoned for the murder . After escaping , he becomes the Count of Monte Cristo . During a party hosted by him , he kills Baron Danglers in - front of the other guests fulfilling his revenge for what Danglers did to him . The Evil Queen appears recruits him to kill Snow White and Prince Charming . He then leaves to the Enchanted Forest with the Evil Queen . However , after seeing Snow White 's handmaiden Charlotte , he rethinks his action and refuses to kill them with the Agrabahn Viper Poison . Rumplestiltskin thinks that he will interrupt his plan to make the Queen cast the curse , so he poisons Charlotte with the same poison . As there is no cure for the poison , Rumplestiltskin tells the Count that the only way to save her is to halt her story . He gives the Count and Charlotte a passageway to the Land of Untold Stories . Years later , Mr. Hyde brings the Count and various other refugees from the Land of Untold Stories to Storybrooke . During his time in Storybrooke , he meets Regina 's former counterpart -- the Evil Queen , who rips his heart out and forces him to kill David and Mary Margaret . He is then killed by Regina , unintentionally , who throws her sword into his back in order to save David and Mary Margaret . Charlotte N / A Andrea Brooks 6 Deceased Charlotte is Snow White 's handmaiden . In the Enchanted Forest , after becoming Snow White 's handmaiden , she travels with them to a nearby burned - down village where they meet the Count , who introduces himself as Edmond . Sometime after Edmond starts working at the castle , he began to see the resemblance in Charlotte 's eyes similar to his deceased fiancèe . When he tries to kill Snow White and Prince Charming with the Agrabahn Viper Poison , he rethinks after seeing Charlotte 's eyes . Later , Charlotte is poisoned by Rumplestiltskin and states to Edmond that there is no cure for the poison . In order to save her , Rumplestiltskin tells the Count that he needs to halt her story , therefore , taking her to the Land of Untold Stories . Years later , Charlotte is among the refugees brought to Storybrooke from the Land of Untold Stories by Mr. Hyde . After arriving in Storybrooke , her story continues resulting in her dying from the poison years ago . Jacob N / A Max Lloyd - Jones 6 Alive Jacob is Prince Thomas ' footman and Clorinda 's lover . In the Enchanted Forest , he falls in love with Clorinda and gets into a secret relationship with her . One day , he arrives at Lady Tremaine 's estate , inviting the family to a royal ball at Prince Thomas ' castle . Later , both he and Clorinda plans to runaway together to start a little farm , but Cinderella gives a key to the Land of Untold Stories to Clorinda . Instead , Clorinda suggests to Jacob to travel there . However , their plan was put to a stop when Lady Tremaine found out . She injures Jacob and then banishes Clorinda and herself to the Land of Untold Stories . When the Evil Queen cast the curse , Jacob is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Storybrooke , Jacob is a pumpkin farmer . When Lady Tremaine and Clorinda end up in Storybrooke , Lady Tremaine tries to kill him with Jacob and Cinderella in her clutches , but Clorinda gets in the way . She stabs Ashley instead , but Emma cures her and Lady Tremaine is arrested . Jacob and Clorinda then catches up alongside with Ashley and Sean . Mary N / A Elizabeth Blackmore 6 Deceased Mary is the daughter of Dr. Arthur Lydgate . In Victorian England , she initially fell in love with Dr. Henry Jekyll , but eventually ends up falling in love with Dr. Jekyll 's alter ego Mr. Hyde . She later finds out that Mr. Hyde is actually Dr. Jekyll and confronts him , leading to a heated argument resulting in Mary falling from her bedroom window to her death . Sultan of Agrabah N / A Cedric De Souza 6 Alive The Sultan of Agrabah is the father of Princess Jasmine and ruler of the Capital of Agrabah . After Jafar dethrones his father who ruled one of Agrabah 's kingdoms , Jafar travels to the Capital of Agrabah where he uses the Serpent Staff to control the Sultan of Agrabah . Obeying to Jafar , the Sultan of Agrabah makes Jafar his Vizier , unknown to him about Jafar 's plan for Agrabah . When Aladdin breaks the Serpent Staff into half , the spell on the Sultan of Agrabah is lifted and is reunited with Princess Jasmine while Jafar escapes . At the time when the Sultan was meeting with possible suitors for Princess Jasmine , Jafar crashed the meeting where he mentioned that Aladdin is too broken to help them . The Sultan of Agrabah also witnesses Jafar using a transformation potion on Prince Achmed which turned him into a wooden staff that has a wooden carving of his head on it . Goldilocks N / A Kate Dion - Richard 6 Alive Goldilocks is the owner of the Three Bears Day Spa in Storybrooke . Following the closure of Any Given Sundae sometime after Ingrid 's death , Goldilocks takes over the property and opens her spa . One day , the Evil Queen and Zelena visits her spa where she and an unnamed co-worker tender to their requirements . Captain Nemo N / A Faran Tahir 6 Alive Faran Tahir Captain Nemo is the captain of the Nautilus . In the Enchanted Forest , he meets a young orphaned boy named Liam who is struggling with life at the docks . Feeling sorry for the boy , Captain Nemo takes Liam in and raises him as his son . He also teaches the boy to never go on the path of revenge . When the Evil Queen cast her curse , Captain Nemo and Liam somehow manage to escape the curse 's scope by fleeing from the Enchanted Forest as the rest of the land and other worlds freezes in time . When Emma Swan enters Storybrooke in 2011 , the curse is weakened and time resumes back in the Enchanted Forest . Captain Nemo kidnaps Captain Hook and asks him to join him and Liam to find for a magical key for a second chance in life at the Mysterious Island . Eventually , Hook finds out about Liam 's identity , resulting in Liam accidentally stabbing Captain Nemo . As Captain Nemo bleeds , Liam uses the key to open a portal to the Land of Untold Stories which used the `` Mysterious Island '' alias . Arriving there , Captain Nemo stop bleeding as their story had been halted . Years later , Captain Nemo ends up in Storybrooke when Mr. Hyde brings some of the refugees from the Land of Untold Stories to Storybrooke . As his story is no longer halted , he continues to bleed and is found by David Nolan . He is brought to the hospital and into surgery . After the surgery , he is wheeled into a ward room where his bed roommate is Liam , reuniting with him . Captain Hook is later visited by Captain Nemo who gives him some advice on how to tell Emma about how he had previously killed David 's father Robert . In addition , Captain Nemo states that he , Liam Jones II , and his crew are heading out of Storybrooke . After a disastrous outcome with Emma upon being unable to come clean in the first place , Captain Hook informs Captain Nemo about it and asks if there is room for one more . Captain Nemo states that there is always a place for him on the Nautilus . After some talking with Mary Margaret Blanchard , Captain Hook meets with Captain Nemo to see him off only for Gideon to commandeer the Nautilus where he has it leave Storybrooke . After ending up off the coast of the Enchanted Forest , Captain Nemo worked with Captain Hook into finding a Kraken where they would obtain it 's blood to refuel the Nautilus component that enables it to travel to the oceans of the different worlds . During this time , Captain Nemo and Liam met Aladdin and Jasmine . Due to the Nautilus having taken damage from the Kraken attacks , Jasmine used Aladdin 's genie abilities to wish herself , Aladdin , Captain Hook , Captain Nemo , and Liam to the nearest island which happens to be Hangman 's Island . Before heading off to find where Jafar 's lamp is held , Captain Hook parted ways with Captain Nemo and Liam who remained on shore with the Nautilus ' crew where they are working to salvage the Nautilus . Gabriel N / A Paul Johansson 6 Deceased Gabriel is a bounty hunter who specialises in hunting werewolves and operates under the alias of the Woodcutter . Gabriel takes up the bounty to apprehend Snow White for the Evil Queen where his first attempt resulted in Snow White getting away with help from the Blue Fairy . Then he encounters David and his sheepdog Wilby where he gives him drugged water and uses Wilby to lure Snow White into a trap . After Gabriel traps Snow White against a tree and locking her in his wagon , David stumbled onto the wagon where he is attacked by Gabriel . With some inside help from Snow White , David kills Gabriel . King David N / A Josh Dallas 6 Deceased Josh Dallas King David is the husband of Queen Snow White , father of Princess Emma , grandfather of Prince Henry , and the ruler of the Wish Realm . Since banishing the Evil Queen before she could cast her curse , King David rules the Wish Realm peacefully with Queen Snow White and has a child , Princess Emma , and later a grandson , Prince Henry . On the day of Prince Henry 's ascendancy to knighthood , Regina , disguised as the Evil Queen , storms into the chamber , hoping Emma would remember her past as the Savior . As she fails , Regina takes David and Snow to her palace and keeps them as hostage . In order to make Emma remember , Regina rips out David 's and Snow 's heart and crushes it . Queen Snow White N / A Ginnifer Goodwin 6 Deceased Ginnifer Goodwin Queen Snow White is the wife of King David , mother of Princess Emma and grandmother of Prince Henry and the ruler of the Wish Realm 's version of the Enchanted Forest . When the Evil Queen ( Serum ) makes a wish for Emma to had never become the Savior , the Wish Realm is formed as a world of its own . Here , Queen Snow rules the realm alongside King David . In this alternate timeline , King David and Queen Snow had defeated the Evil Queen and banished her . Later in order to make Princess Emma embrace her role as the Savior and to retain her memories of her life , Regina captures King David and Queen Snow the same day when Henry was becoming a knight . During Emma 's confrontation with her , Regina unintentionally crushes King David and Queen Snows hearts in an attempt to snap Emma out of this illusion . Prince Henry N / A Jared S. Gilmore 6 Alive Jared S. Gilmore Prince Henry is the son of Princess Emma and Baelfire , and the grandson of King David and Queen Snow . When the Evil Queen ( Serum ) makes a wish for Emma to had never become the Savior , the Wish Realm is formed as a world of its own . Here , Prince Henry trains to be a knight and arrives late at Princess Emma 's birthday celebration . On the day of his assertion to knighthood , Regina ( masquerading as the Evil Queen of the Wish Realm ) , shows up uninvited where she takes King David and Queen Snow as prisoners . Prince Henry later follows his mother to the Dark Palace to seek the Evil Queen . After Regina unintentionally kills King David and Queen Snow by crushing their heart , Prince Henry lures his sword towards Regina with intentions of killing her , but Princess Emma stops the act with her magic , fully aware of the situation and remembers her life back in her own world . Prince Henry later lead his army to look for the Evil Queen in order to punish her for what she did to his grandparents . In addition , he has sent out word to have his mother brought back to him . Rumplestiltskin N / A Robert Carlyle 6 , 7 Alive Robert Carlyle Rumplestiltskin is a powerful Dark One who loves to make deals with a price . After giving the Evil Queen a Dark Curse , he is imprisoned underneath her Dark Palace . One day , he is listed by his long time enemy , Hook , who makes a deal with him for his freedom . Agreeing to the agreement , Rumplestiltskin reveals to Hook the whereabout of Captain Ahab , who possesses an enchanted talisman that Hook requires . Rumplestiltskin is then visited by Hook once again after acquiring the item , ready to deliver his part of the bargain . However , due to Ahab 's interruption , Rumplestiltskin remains in his jail cell . Years after the Dark Curse breaks , Rumplestiltskin is visited by Regina who needs help in saving Emma . Rumplestiltskin shares some encouragement to Regina to bring in fear upon the realm in order to save Emma , in - exchange for his freedom . Regina toughens the bargain by seeking a magic bean from him . Happy with the agreement , Rumplestiltskin is released from his jail cell . He then meets up with Regina and Emma and hands over the magic bean . However , after finding out that Belle died due to starvation , and as he could n't locate the Wish Realm 's Evil Queen , Rumplestiltskin captures Regina , along with Robin of Locksley , with intention to punish her , but Regina escapes from him with Robin , and later with Emma back to Storybrooke . Robin of Locksley N / A Sean Maguire 6 Alive Sean Maguire Robin of Locksley is a bandit . As Emma and Regina tries to get back to Storybrooke through a portal , Robin appears to rob them . Regina , shocked to see Robin alive , approaches him , causing the portal to close . Robin robs them and leaves them as soon as Prince Henry and the knights approach . In the tavern , Regina approaches him and asks him about his life in the Wish Realm , and after figuring out that he is happy , she leaves him , but they are both captured by the Sheriff of Nottingham . Robin and Regina is then saved by Rumplestiltskin , who then captures them and locks them away in a prison cell . Robin breaks open the lock and escapes with Regina . After Emma and Pinocchio create a portal with an enchanted tree , Robin volunteers himself to follow them for a fresh start . Landing in Storybrooke , Regina welcomes him and lets him stay at her place . However , he gets uncomfortable with Regina comparing him to her Robin . He teams up with Zelena to leave town , but is confronted by Regina who agrees to help him leave town by figuring a way to take down the protection spell surrounding town . After the Evil Queen , still in cobra form , escapes her coil cage , she pays Robin a visit in the woods where she bites his hand to transform herself back to human form . She recruits Robin to dig up the Shears of Destiny and then uses him to lure Regina . However , as Robin pleas to return him home to his land , the Evil Queen helps him go home . Later in the tavern in the Wish Realm , he is reunited with the Evil Queen , who had a change of heart , wishing for a fresh start . The two talk , with the Evil Queen finally getting her happy ending with Robin . Pinocchio N / A Eion Bailey 6 Alive Eion Bailey Pinocchio is the son of Geppetto and a woodcarver . Upon becoming a real boy and growing up to be a woodcarver upon Geppetto 's passing , Emma Swan and Regina Mills approaches him to see if he still has the Wardrobe . He states that he dismantled it sometime after the Evil Queen 's defeat . Upon taking Emma to the enchanted grove , they are ambushed by Killian Jones . After Emma made Killian disappear back to the Jolly Roger , it was revealed that Pinocchio 's magic chisel was broken during the scuffle . Emma later convinces Pinocchio to take another shot at the magical tree . Pinocchio manages to obtain the wood in order to make a Magic Wardrobe . Then Pinocchio constructs the Magic Wardrobe just as Regina and the alternate Robin of Locksley arrive . Before entering the Magic Wardrobe , Emma and Regina thank Pinocchio for his help . Sheriff of Nottingham N / A Wil Traval 6 Alive Wil Traval Sheriff of Nottingham is an enforcer in Nottingham . He and his men ambush Regina Mills and Robin of Locksley at the bar . While having captured Robin of Locksley , he states to Regina that they have been prepared for the Evil Queen 's arrival . The Sheriff of Nottingham and his men are defeated by Rumplestiltskin . Roderick N / A Grayson Gabriel ( adult ) Mason McKenzie ( child ) 6 Deceased Roderick is one of the kidnapped children in the Dark Realm . Brought over to the Dark Realm by the Black Fairy , Roderick is forced to work in the mines digging for dark fairy dust . As a child , he is placed in a cell next to Gideon 's and became friends . One day , the Black Fairy finds out about Gideon 's plan to become a hero , so the Black Fairy takes Roderick away and whips him to prove Gideon wrong . As Roderick grows into a young adult , he began to rebel against the Black Fairy 's reign . He gets Gideon to side with him and together , her break into the Black Fairy 's chamber and uses a crystal ball to contact a savior in another realm . The Black Fairy finds out about it and foils their plan . Using the fairy dust , she turns Roderick into a bug and squishes him to death . Robert N / A David Cubitt 6 Deceased Robert is the late husband of Ruth and late father of David and James . After he and his wife gave up their son James to Rumplestiltskin to save their home , Robert struggles with being an alcoholic and supporting his family and home . He is shown drinking at a tavern when King George arrives announcing his son James is missing and an reward for whoever can bring him home so Robert plans to find him and bring him back to him and his family . After saying goodbye to his family he leaves to visits Rumplestiltskin to know where James is and reveals he ran away to a place called Pleasure Island . After making a deal with him he gives Robert a ticket to enter the place and after talking with Pinocchio who saw James he finds him and tells him he 's bringing him home but when they start to leave they run into King George and his men . As Robert refused to give up James , King George had his men kill Robert and have it look like an accident . Just before the guards are about to kill Robert Captain Hook and his crew arrive and kill the two guards and plan to take the gold . Believing he is safe , Robert begs Hook to set him free . Hook kills him upon quoting `` Dead Men Tell No Tales '' and tells him men to take his body and make it look like an accident occurred . Years later , David Nolan was told by the Evil Queen a brief info on what happened to his father . When David starts to see the ghost of his father who tells him he wants him to know the truth about him and his death , David asks Hook for his help in finding out who killed his father . After talking with August about his meeting with Robert , David believes King George killed his father and goes to fight and kill him but is stopped by Hook and Robert 's ghost is able to find peace with David knowing that his father fought to keep his family together . Beowulf N / A Torstein Bjørklund 6 Deceased Beowulf is a tall and boastful warrior . During the First Ogre Wars , Bewoulf was the commander of an army where he inspired them to fight against the invading Ogres where he wielded the sword Hrunting . When disarmed of the weapon by a helmeted Ogre , he and his surviving soldiers were saved by Rumplestiltskin who killed the Ogres and claimed Hrunting . Consumed by his anger and jealousy of Rumplestiltskin , Beowulf faked a Grendel attack where he secretly killed some people claiming that the Grendl killed them . This was a trap so that he can claim the Dark One 's Dagger , reclaim Hrunting , and frame Rumplestiltskin for the murders . Upon Baelfire reclaiming the Dark One 's Dagger , he summoned Rumplestiltskin who defeated him yet spared his life . Rumplestiltskin told him to take his leave and Beowulf does while pushing Baelfire aside . Consumed at the anger of what Beowulf did to him , Baelfire used the Dark One 's Dagger to make his father kill Beowulf . Rumplestiltskin regrettably did that by snapping his neck . Prince Achmed N / A Zahf Paroo 6 Transformed Prince Achmed is a prince from one of Agrabah 's cities . Prince Achmed comes to the Capital of Agrabah with hopes to marry Princess Jasmine and earn the Crown Jewel of Agrabah . During a meeting with the Sultan of Agrabah , Princess Jasmine and the other suitors , Jafar storms into the throne room and confronts Princess Jasmine about Aladdin , during in which Jafar insults the suitors . Angered with Jafar 's remarks , Prince Achmed stands up to Jafar , only to be transformed into a staff by Jafar as punishment . Stanum N / A Alex Désert ( adult ) Austin Obiajunwa ( teenager ) 6 Transformed Stanum is a woodcutter in the Land of Oz . As a teenager , he befriends Zelena and protects her from bullies who thinks she is a freak because of her magical abilities . Years later , he cuts down a tree in the North . Furious , the Wicked Witch of the North curses him to turn to tin . Before the transformation completes , Stanum goes to Emerald City to seek help from Zelena . Although she initially refuse to help him , she then agrees to do so out of bravery . When Stanum is attacked by the Cowardly Lion , Zelena rescues him and aids him to find the Crimson Heart . Despite finding it , Zelena finds out that she will have to give up her powers to save Stanum , and she refuses to do so . She leaves Stanum be as he fully transforms into tin while suggesting he ask Dorothy for help if she meets him . N / A Louie Darcy Laurie 7 Alive Louie is the strict manager at Mr. Cluck 's Chicken Shack in Seattle 's Hyperion Heights neighborhood . When Jacinda shows up late for work one day , Louie scolds her and offends her by mentioning the stereotypical view of a single mother in his point of view . Angered with his remarks , Jacinda calls him a jerk much to his dismay . Threatening Jacinda to apologise or risk losing her job , Jacinda chooses the latter . Later on , Jacinda is forced to get her job back from Louie after Victoria decides to take Lucy away from her . Despite their differences , Louie takes her back . Fairy Godmother N / A Jillian Fargey 7 Deceased The Fairy Godmother is a fairy in the New Enchanted Forest . After helping Cinderella get ready for a royal ball , the Fairy Godmother is caught by Lady Tremaine , who cuts off her wings as punishment for helping Cinderella . Lady Tremaine then takes her wand and calls for Drizella to explain about never using magic as power as it can be taken away , like the Fairy Godmother 's wand . Making an exception , the Fairy Godmother is killed by Lady Tremaine , in front of Drizella , with her own wand . Prince N / A Liam Hall 7 Deceased The Prince is the son of the King , and older brother of Prince Gregor . After betraying Ella , the Prince is responsible for the death of her father , damning Ella to a life of cleaning Lady Tremaine 's chambers . One day , he hosts a ball at his castle , hoping to find a suitor . He is presented with Drizella , but he rejects her . Ella later crashes his ball and tries to kill him , but backs away from the plan at the last minute , with the Prince thankful that she spared him . However , Lady Tremaine uses this opportunity by stabbing the Prince to death and pins the murder on Ella . N / A Michael Griffiths Simon Arblaster 7 Alive Michael Griffiths is the Executive Director of Hyperion Heights Department of Construction and Inspections . In order to speed up the demolition of a community garden , Victoria bribes Michael to get the proper documents needed to start digging the site . Detective Rogers investigates this and witness the exchange of cash between the two . Afar , Detective Weaver always witness this while spying on Detective Rogers . Tracking Michael down to a restaurant , Detective Rogers questions Michael 's role in helping Victoria , something which Michael denies , but Detective Rogers searches him and reveals the bribe money on him . Michael is then arrested and taken to the station . While Detective Rogers is away , Detective Weaver makes a deal with Michael , freedom for loyalty to him by giving information on Victoria whenever she makes a bribery with him . Accepting the deal , Michael leaves the station , smirking to a confused Detective Rogers as he passes him . Queen Eudora N / A Robin Givens 7 Alive Queen Eudora is wife of a King , and mother of Princess Tiana . After the death of her husband , Queen Eudora is forced to auction items of her castle to pay taxes after the King of their land raises them . Eudora suggests to her daughter that if she found a Prince to marry , then their financial problems may be solved . After Princess Tiana finds out that Prince Marias is just a commoner named Robert , Eudora consoles her daughter , regretting for ever telling Tiana to get married to solve their financial problems . Eudora eventually steps down as Queen as her daughter ascends her . Robert N / A Kevin Ryan 7 Alive Robert is a frog - turned - human . Cursed by Dr. Facilier into being a human , Robert is forced to work for Dr. Facilier as his lover is held captive by him . Robert poses as Prince Marias to lure Princess Tiana into falling for him in - order to steal Tiana 's father 's war medal . The ruse is then revealed to Tiana after she catches him stealing the medal . Initially not willing to give up her father 's medal , Tiana eventually trades the medal for Robert 's lover from Dr. Facilier . Robert is then reunited with his lover , who is a frog . With true love 's kiss , Robert is turned back to a frog , and together with his lover , they return to the swamp . Prince Gregor N / A Julian Haig 7 Deceased Prince Gregor is the son of the King , younger brother of the Prince , and a suitor of Drizella . Originally forced into getting married to him , Drizella takes advantage of the situation in order to threaten her mother . After acquiring better magic skills from Regina , Drizella goes to Prince Gregor for help to take down her mother . Gregor , after learning secrets of Lady Tremaine , heads over to her manor with Drizella by his side to confront Lady Tremaine , As he pulls out his sword against the women , Regina immortalises him to stop him and Drizella from killing Lady Tremaine . However , Drizella reveals that she never intended to do so , instead , she uses her magic and kills Gregor to darken her heart . Smee N / A Chris Gauthier 7 Alive Smee is a crew on the Jolly Roger . In the Wish Realm , while Hook tells Smee and the other crews to prepare his ship for a trip to a new land , the Evil Queen shows up , telling them about her failure to cast her curse because of Snow White and Prince Charming . Due to a deal between Hook and the Evil Queen , Smee goes to the New Enchanted Forest with Hook to obtain a magical flower to defeat Rumplestiltskin . Despite Hook obtaining it , Hook decides to stay in the new realm for a while as Smee returns home . Briefly , he gambles with the Evil Queen as they wait for Hook to return . When Hook decides to stay in the New Enchanted Forest , Smee is given the Jolly Roger and he offers a ride to the Evil Queen to escape the Wish Realm . Sometime later , Hook returns hoping to find Maui 's Fish Hook . Smee helps hook locate it , although they both are disturb with Captain Ahab 's presence , leading to a duel . Evil Queen N / A Lana Parrilla 7 Alive Lana Parrilla The Evil Queen is the former ruler of the Wish Realm . Before the Evil Queen got to cast her curse in the Wish Realm , she is defeated by Snow White and Prince Charming . She is unseated from the throne as Snow takes over as Queen and her magic is stripped off . With no where to turn too , she goes to Hook for help to secure a way out of the Wish Realm , making a deal with him to obtain some powerful magic in the New Enchanted Forest to defeat Rumplestiltskin . While Hook is away , she gambles with his crew and later finds out that he gave up on revenge , giving his ship to Smee . He then offers to free her from the Wish Realm , but she is eventually captured by the now Queen Snow and King David and banished from the Wish Realm for good , prevented from ever returning . Marcus Tremaine N / A Matty Finochio 7 Deceased Marcus Tremaine is the husband of Rapunzel Tremaine , father of Anastasia and Drizella , second husband of Cecelia , and step - father of Ella . Via his first marriage with Rapunzel , he gains two daughters . One day , he falls deadly ill , resulting in Rapunzel to make a deal secure his health . Due to the deal , Rapunzel is captured by Gothel and Marcus is led to believe that she is dead . Marcus eventually falls in love with Cecelia and gains a step - daughter via the second marriage . Six years since Rapunzel 's disappearance , she returns after escaping her captivity , with Marcus welcoming her back home . When Cecelia is cursed by Rapunzel and runs away to New Wonderland , Marcus follows after her to bring her back , but returns home empty - handed . During winter , while playing , Anastasia and Ella falls into thin ice , and Marcus saves Ella first , angering Rapunzel for not saving their daughter first . As Anastasia is in a deep coma , Rapunzel kills Marcus with the help of a Prince out of anger . Cecelia N / A Cindy Luna 7 Deceased Cecelia is the wife of Marcus Tremaine , mother of Ella , and step - mother of Anastasia and Drizella . After Rapunzel 's disappearance , Marcus falls in love with Cecelia and marries her , gifting her a locket which shows their power of love . Cecelia and her daughter , Ella , then moves into Marcus ' manor where she bonds and eventually gains the approval of his daughters . While Anastasia has hopes of Rapunzel 's return , Drizella warms up to Cecelia as her new mother . Following Rapunzel 's return , Cecelia tries to adjust her life to the new situation , however , she is cursed by a jealous Rapunzel after Drizella refers to her as mother . Forced to be separated from Marcus , Cecelia runs away to New Wonderland and ends up in the Infinite Maze , where she joins Alice in a tea party . One day , they were attacked by a Jabberwock and Cecelia gives up her life to kill it . Witch Dr. Andrea Sage Nisreen Slim 7 Deceased The Witch is a member of the Coven of the Eight . During her time in the New Enchanted Forest , the Witch is sought by Gothel , who recruits her into the Coven of the Eight . Together with the other members , they help Gothel free Drizella from her statue state . She then contributes in the casting of the Dark Curse by providing an ingredient . Once the curse is cast , she is sent to the Land Without Magic . In Hyperion Heights , she is Dr. Andrea Sage and works at the hospital of Seattle . After Lucy collapses , she is brought to Dr. Sage who tends to Lucy 's unconsciousness . After admitting Lucy , and with her condition not improving , Dr. Sage takes blood samples from Nick , Jacinda , and Henry for future usage . After the blood sample results are sent to her , she examines it in her office and notices that Henry is Lucy 's biological father . However , she finds that someone had poisoned her drink as she collapses onto the floor to her death . An unidentified person then cuts of a lock of her hair for unknown reasons . Detectives Weaver and Rogers learn of her connection to a cult that they 've been investigating as they also found her tattoo connected to the cult surgically - erased . Madame Leota N / A Suzy Joachim 7 Alive Madame Leota is a witch and a member of the Coven of the Eight . Stuck in a crystal ball , Madame Leota is found by Gothel who wishes to help free her . Tricking Robin , Gothel tries to use a resurrection amulet to free Leota , but fails after interruption from Zelena and Hook . Eventually , Leota is freed somehow and is lured into the Coven of the Eight . After Drizella is turned into stone , she and the other members of the Coven of the Eight band together to free Drizella . She later helps the Coven of the Eight to cast the curse by threatening Henry 's life by poisoning him in exchange for Regina 's blood . Prince Naveen Drew Jeff Pierre 7 Alive Prince Naveen is the brother of an unnamed Prince . After his brother died from an Alligator attack , Prince Naveen tracks the beast from Maldonia to the New Enchanted Forest . He teams up with Princess Tiana to kill it , but due to a misunderstanding , he is attacked by the Alligator . Once it 's dead , Tiana brings him to Dr. Facilier , who fixes Naveen but send some him someplace hard to reach until he can pay is debt . Eventually , Naveen is sent to the Land Without Magic after the Dark Curse is cast . In Hyperion Heights , he is known as Drew , a food truck operator . Blackmailed by Mr. Samdi , he reunites with Sabine , his old friend . When Sabine 's food truck is shut down by the Police Department due to a lack of a safety permit , Drew agrees to help her despite her believing that he was behind it . After the night is over , Drew confronts Mr. Samdi about his plan , but Mr. Samdi reveals that Sabine is an important part in his plan . Captain Ahab N / A Chad Rook 7 Unknown Captain Ahab is a pirate captain in the Wish Realm . During his time as a pirate , he acquires Maui 's Fish Hook , an enchanted talisman . Hook , after returning to the Wish Realm from the New Enchanted Forest , gambles with Ahab to get ahold of the item . Once Ahab loses , Hook gains possession of it , however , Ahab has doubts that Hook intends to use it for revenge . Following Hook to an underground prison , Ahab learns that Hook has gone soft and was willing to spare Rumplestiltskin . Ahab then offers another deal , a gun duel in brought daylight , an agreement that Hook agrees in order to defend his pride . During the duel , Ahab manages to shoot Hook , but he himself got shot too . As his First Mate tends to his injury , Hook steals Maui 's Fish Hook and escape the realm . Clayton N / A Cory Rempel 7 Alive Clayton is the leader of a mob . In the New Enchanted Forest , during a Troll attack , Clayton leads an angry mob of villagers to hunt for the Troll that have been tearing down villages . The attack was brutal , leaving many hurt , forcing Clayton to retreat to the nearest tavern to seek shelter for the injured villagers . As he tends to their injury , Robin Hood and Alice walks into the tavern , with the former wanting to hunt down the Troll , and the latter claiming the Troll is harmless . Thinking Alice is crazy , he orders his men to imprison both Robin and Alice while he lead another group of villagers after the Troll . As the mob gathers in the wood , Robin and Alice interrupts them . Clayton then orders the villagers to hunt then down , although the Troll is eventually defeated . Gretel N / A Sara Canning ( adult ) Lily van der Griend ( child ) 7 Deceased Gretel is the brother of Hansel and a witch . Living in the New Enchanted Forest , Gretel and her brother crosses paths with the Blind Witch in a gingerbread house . The Blind Witch tried to cook them both , but they narrowly escapes . The experience left Gretel thinking about her future and ways to protect herself , leading to magic for help . While Gretel learns candy - based magic , Hansel eventually leaves her to travel the realms with a new name . Years later , Gretel learns about the Coven of the Eight and wishes to join them . Along with other witches , Gretel compete in a test to find a golden flower to win a spot in the coven . However , during the test , she learns from Gothel that the real test requires her to kill the other witches . As she was accompanying Drizella during the test , Gretel attacks Drizella not knowing that Gothel had gone to her too . As the two fight , Drizella stabs Gretel to death enabling Drizella to pass the initiation . Black Beard N / A Charles Mesure 7 Alive Charles Mesure Black Beard is a pirate captain in the Wish Realm . ( This section is in - need of history ) N / A Chad Kip Pardue 7 Unknown Chad is the fiancè of Zelena . While Zelena was under the influence of the Dark Curse , Chad meets her counterpart , Kelly . The two falls in love and Chad eventually proposes to Kelly . Once Kelly regains her memories as Zelena , she reveals that she still indeed truly loves Chad . Ivo N / A Dan Payne 7 Unknown Dan Payne Ivo is an upcoming character .", "short_answer": "Dan Payne"} {"query": "where was how to lose a guy in 10 days filmed", "docid": 51168, "nq_id": "-6924844990708934040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_to_Lose_a_Guy_in_10_Days&oldid=836242304", "title": "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got the most rings in the nba", "docid": 753, "nq_id": "608940495852211528", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NBA_players_with_most_championships&oldid=837751930", "title": "List of NBA players with most championships", "long_answer": "Boston Celtics center Bill Russell holds the record for the most NBA championships won with 11 titles during his 13 - year playing career . He won his first championship with the Boston Celtics in his rookie year . Afterwards , he went on to win ten championships in the next 12 years , including eight consecutive championships from 1959 to 1966 . He won the last two championships in 1968 and 1969 as player - coach . Russell 's teammate , Sam Jones , won ten championships from 1959 to 1969 , the second most in NBA history . Four Celtics players , Tom Heinsohn , K.C. Jones , Satch Sanders and John Havlicek , won eight championships each . Two other Celtics , Jim Loscutoff and Frank Ramsey , won seven championships each . Four players , Bob Cousy , Kareem Abdul - Jabbar , Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen , won six championships each . Jordan and Pippen are members of the Chicago Bulls team who won three consecutive championships twice in the 1990s . George Mikan won two championships in the NBL before it merged with the BAA to form the NBA , and won five championships in the NBA .", "short_answer": "Bill Russell"} {"query": "what book of the bible is the song of solomon in", "docid": 17822, "nq_id": "-9148038057513811621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Song_of_Songs&oldid=835224432", "title": "Song of Songs", "long_answer": "The Song of Songs , also Song of Solomon or Canticles ( Hebrew : שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים ‬ , Šîr HašŠîrîm , Greek : ᾎσμα ᾎσμάτων , asma asmaton , both meaning Song of Songs ) , is one of the megillot ( scrolls ) found in the last section of the Tanakh , known as the Ketuvim ( or `` Writings '' ) , and a book of the Old Testament .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "songs on 4 your eyez only j cole", "docid": 108987, "nq_id": "7845446672620706988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=4_Your_Eyez_Only&oldid=819416560", "title": "4 Your Eyez Only", "long_answer": "No . Title Producer ( s ) Length 1 . `` For Whom the Bell Tolls '' Elijah Scarlett J. Cole 2 : 07 2 . `` Immortal '' Cardiak Frank Dukes Cole 3 : 21 3 . `` Deja Vu '' Vinylz Boi - 1da Velous Cole Ron Gilmore 4 : 24 4 . `` Ville Mentality '' Gilmore Elite Cole 3 : 14 5 . `` She 's Mine Pt. 1 '' Cole Deputy Gilmore Elite Chargaux 3 : 29 6 . `` Change '' Cole Gilmore 5 : 31 7 . `` Neighbors '' Cole 3 : 36 8 . `` Foldin Clothes '' Cole Steve Lacy Elite Gilmore 5 : 16 9 . `` She 's Mine Pt. 2 '' Cole Deputy Gilmore Elite Chargaux 4 : 38 10 . `` 4 Your Eyez Only '' BLVK Cole Elite Childish Major 8 : 50 Total length : 44 : 32", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the primary purpose of the bilingual education act in 1968", "docid": 71773, "nq_id": "-481360849394477952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bilingual_Education_Act&oldid=808046466", "title": "Bilingual Education Act", "long_answer": "The Bilingual Education Act ( BEA ) ( 81 Stat. 816 ) , also known as Title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Amendments of 1967 ( Pub. L. 90 -- 247 ) , approved by the 90th United States Congress on January 2 , 1968 , and was the first United States federal legislation recognized the needs of limited English speaking ability ( LESA ) students . The BEA was introduced in 1967 by Texas senator Ralph Yarborough and was signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson on January 2 , 1968 . While some states , such as California and Texas , and numerous local school districts around the country already had policies and programs designed to meet the special educational needs of elementary and secondary school students not fluent in the English language , this act signaled that the federal government now also recognized the need for and value of bilingual education programs in U.S. public education . Passed on the heels of the Civil Rights movement , its purpose was to provide school districts with federal funds , in the form of competitive grants , to establish innovative educational programs for students with limited English speaking ability .", "short_answer": "to provide school districts with federal funds , in the form of competitive grants , to establish innovative educational programs for students with limited English speaking ability ."} {"query": "what is the longest river in the united states", "docid": 13045, "nq_id": "-7333838414899504429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_longest_rivers_of_the_United_States_(by_main_stem)&oldid=807777678", "title": "List of longest rivers of the United States (by main stem)", "long_answer": "Longest main - stem rivers of the United States # Name Mouth Length Source coordinates Mouth coordinates Watershed area Discharge States , provinces , and image Missouri River Mississippi River 7003234100000000000 ♠ 2,341 mi 3,768 km 45 ° 55 ′ 39 '' N 111 ° 30 ′ 29 '' W  /  45.92750 ° N 111.50806 ° W  / 45.92750 ; - 111.50806  ( Missouri River ( source ) ) 38 ° 48 ′ 49 '' N 90 ° 07 ′ 11 '' W  /  38.81361 ° N 90.11972 ° W  / 38.81361 ; - 90.11972  ( Missouri River ( mouth ) ) 7005529353000000000 ♠ 529,353 mi 1,371,017 km 7004691000000000000 ♠ 69,100 ft / s 1,956 m / s Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Nebraska , Iowa , Kansas , Missouri Mississippi River Gulf of Mexico 7003220200000000000 ♠ 2,202 mi 3,544 km 47 ° 14 ′ 22 '' N 95 ° 12 ′ 29 '' W  /  47.23944 ° N 95.20806 ° W  / 47.23944 ; - 95.20806  ( Mississippi River ( source ) ) 29 ° 09 ′ 04 '' N 89 ° 15 ′ 12 '' W  /  29.15111 ° N 89.25333 ° W  / 29.15111 ; - 89.25333  ( Mississippi River ( mouth ) ) 7006126000000000000 ♠ 1,260,000 mi 3,270,000 km 7005650000000000000 ♠ 650,000 ft / s 18,400 m / s Minnesota , Wisconsin , Iowa , Illinois , Missouri , Kentucky , Tennessee , Arkansas , Mississippi , Louisiana Yukon River Bering Sea 7003197900000000000 ♠ 1,979 mi 3,185 km 59 ° 35 ′ 00 '' N 133 ° 47 ′ 00 '' W  /  59.58333 ° N 133.78333 ° W  / 59.58333 ; - 133.78333  ( Yukon River ( source ) ) 62 ° 35 ′ 55 '' N 164 ° 48 ′ 00 '' W  /  62.59861 ° N 164.80000 ° W  / 62.59861 ; - 164.80000  ( Yukon River ( mouth ) ) 7005324000000000000 ♠ 324,000 mi 839,200 km 7005224000000000000 ♠ 224,000 ft / s 6,340 m / s British Columbia , Yukon Territory , Alaska Rio Grande Gulf of Mexico 7003175900000000000 ♠ 1,759 mi 2,830 km 37 ° 47 ′ 52 '' N 107 ° 32 ′ 18 '' W  /  37.79778 ° N 107.53833 ° W  / 37.79778 ; - 107.53833  ( Rio Grande ( source ) ) 25 ° 57 ′ 22 '' N 97 ° 08 ′ 43 '' W  /  25.95611 ° N 97.14528 ° W  / 25.95611 ; - 97.14528  ( Rio Grande ( mouth ) ) 7005340000000000000 ♠ 340,000 mi 870,000 km 7003130000000000000 ♠ 1,300 ft / s 37 m / s Colorado , New Mexico , Texas , Chihuahua , Coahuila , Nuevo León , Tamaulipas 5 Colorado River Gulf of California 7003145000000000000 ♠ 1,450 mi 2,330 km 40 ° 28 ′ 20 '' N 105 ° 49 ′ 34 '' W  /  40.47222 ° N 105.82611 ° W  / 40.47222 ; - 105.82611  ( Colorado River ( source ) ) 31 ° 48 ′ 57 '' N 114 ° 48 ′ 22 '' W  /  31.81583 ° N 114.80611 ° W  / 31.81583 ; - 114.80611  ( Colorado River ( mouth ) ) 7005248000000000000 ♠ 248,000 mi 642,000 km 7003140000000000000 ♠ 1,400 ft / s 40 m / s Colorado , Utah , Arizona , Nevada , California , Sonora , Baja California 6 Arkansas River Mississippi River 7003144300000000000 ♠ 1,443 mi 2,322 km 39 ° 15 ′ 30 '' N 106 ° 20 ′ 38 '' W  /  39.25833 ° N 106.34389 ° W  / 39.25833 ; - 106.34389  ( Arkansas River ( source ) ) 33 ° 46 ′ 30 '' N 91 ° 04 ′ 15 '' W  /  33.77500 ° N 91.07083 ° W  / 33.77500 ; - 91.07083  ( Arkansas River ( mouth ) ) 7005160200000000000 ♠ 160,200 mi 414,910 km 7004355000000000000 ♠ 35,500 ft / s 1,004 m / s Colorado , Kansas , Oklahoma , Arkansas 7 Columbia River Pacific Ocean 7003124300000000000 ♠ 1,243 mi 2,000 km 50 ° 13 ′ 00 '' N 115 ° 51 ′ 00 '' W  /  50.21667 ° N 115.85000 ° W  / 50.21667 ; - 115.85000  ( Columbia River ( source ) ) 46 ° 14 ′ 39 '' N 124 ° 03 ′ 29 '' W  /  46.24417 ° N 124.05806 ° W  / 46.24417 ; - 124.05806  ( Columbia River ( mouth ) ) 7005279548000000000 ♠ 279,548 mi 724,024 km 7005273000000000000 ♠ 273,000 ft / s 7,730 m / s British Columbia , Washington , Oregon 8 Red River Atchafalaya and Mississippi rivers 7003112500000000000 ♠ 1,125 mi 1,811 km 34 ° 34 ′ 35 '' N 99 ° 57 ′ 54 '' W  /  34.57639 ° N 99.96500 ° W  / 34.57639 ; - 99.96500  ( Red River ( source ) ) 31 ° 01 ′ 10 '' N 91 ° 44 ′ 52 '' W  /  31.01944 ° N 91.74778 ° W  / 31.01944 ; - 91.74778  ( Red River ( mouth ) ) 7004655900000000000 ♠ 65,590 mi 169,890 km 7004301000000000000 ♠ 30,100 ft / s 852 m / s Oklahoma , Texas , Arkansas , Louisiana 9 Snake River Columbia River 7003104000000000000 ♠ 1,040 mi 1,674 km 44 ° 07 ′ 49 '' N 110 ° 13 ′ 10 '' W  /  44.13028 ° N 110.21944 ° W  / 44.13028 ; - 110.21944  ( Snake River ( source ) ) 46 ° 11 ′ 10 '' N 119 ° 01 ′ 43 '' W  /  46.18611 ° N 119.02861 ° W  / 46.18611 ; - 119.02861  ( Snake River ( mouth ) ) 7005108000000000000 ♠ 108,000 mi 281,000 km 7004553000000000000 ♠ 55,300 ft / s 1,565 m / s Wyoming , Idaho , Oregon , Washington 10 Ohio River Mississippi River 7002979000000000000 ♠ 979 mi 1,575 km 40 ° 26 ′ 34 '' N 80 ° 01 ′ 02 '' W  /  40.44278 ° N 80.01722 ° W  / 40.44278 ; - 80.01722  ( Ohio River ( source ) ) 36 ° 59 ′ 12 '' N 89 ° 07 ′ 50 '' W  /  36.98667 ° N 89.13056 ° W  / 36.98667 ; - 89.13056  ( Ohio River ( mouth ) ) 7005204000000000000 ♠ 204,000 mi 529,000 km 7005308400000000000 ♠ 308,400 ft / s 8,733 m / s Pennsylvania , Ohio , West Virginia , Indiana , Illinois , Kentucky 11 Colorado River of Texas Gulf of Mexico 7002970000000000000 ♠ 970 mi 1,560 km 32 ° 40 ′ 47 '' N 101 ° 43 ′ 51 '' W  /  32.67972 ° N 101.73083 ° W  / 32.67972 ; - 101.73083  ( Colorado River of Texas ( source ) ) ) 28 ° 35 ′ 41 '' N 95 ° 58 ′ 59 '' W  /  28.59472 ° N 95.98306 ° W  / 28.59472 ; - 95.98306  ( Colorado River of Texas ( mouth ) ) 7004399000000000000 ♠ 39,900 mi 103,341 km 7003260000000000000 ♠ 2,600 ft / s 75 m / s Texas 12 Tennessee River Ohio River 7002935000000000000 ♠ 935 mi 1,504 km 35 ° 57 ′ 33 '' N 83 ° 51 ′ 01 '' W  /  35.95917 ° N 83.85028 ° W  / 35.95917 ; - 83.85028  ( Tennessee River ( source ) ) 37 ° 04 ′ 02 '' N 88 ° 33 ′ 53 '' W  /  37.06722 ° N 88.56472 ° W  / 37.06722 ; - 88.56472  ( Tennessee River ( mouth ) ) 7004408800000000000 ♠ 40,880 mi 105,870 km 7004710000000000000 ♠ 71,000 ft / s 2,000 m / s Tennessee , Alabama , Kentucky 13 Canadian River Arkansas River 7002906000000000000 ♠ 906 mi 1,458 km 37 ° 01 ′ 11 '' N 105 ° 04 ′ 33 '' W  /  37.01972 ° N 105.07583 ° W  / 37.01972 ; - 105.07583  ( Canadian River ( source ) ) 35 ° 27 ′ 12 '' N 95 ° 01 ′ 58 '' W  /  35.45333 ° N 95.03278 ° W  / 35.45333 ; - 95.03278  ( Canadian River ( mouth ) ) 7004471300000000000 ♠ 47,130 mi 122,070 km 7003610000000000000 ♠ 6,100 ft / s 174 m / s Colorado , New Mexico , Texas , Oklahoma 14 Brazos River Gulf of Mexico 7002860000000000000 ♠ 860 mi 1,390 km 33 ° 16 ′ 07 '' N 100 ° 00 ′ 37 '' W  /  33.26861 ° N 100.01028 ° W  / 33.26861 ; - 100.01028  ( Brazos River ( source ) ) 28 ° 52 ′ 33 '' N 95 ° 22 ′ 42 '' W  /  28.87583 ° N 95.37833 ° W  / 28.87583 ; - 95.37833  ( Brazos River ( mouth ) ) 7004446200000000000 ♠ 44,620 mi 115,566 km 7003880000000000000 ♠ 8,800 ft / s 249 m / s Texas 15 Green River Colorado River 7002760000000000000 ♠ 760 mi 1,230 km 43 ° 09 ′ 13 '' N 109 ° 40 ′ 18 '' W  /  43.15361 ° N 109.67167 ° W  / 43.15361 ; - 109.67167  ( Green River ( source ) ) 38 ° 11 ′ 21 '' N 109 ° 53 ′ 07 '' W  /  38.18917 ° N 109.88528 ° W  / 38.18917 ; - 109.88528  ( Green River ( mouth ) ) 7004449000000000000 ♠ 44,900 mi 116,200 km 7003610000000000000 ♠ 6,100 ft / s 172 m / s Wyoming , Colorado , Utah 16 Pecos River Rio Grande 7002730000000000000 ♠ 730 mi 1,175 km 35 ° 58 ′ 34 '' N 105 ° 33 ′ 29 '' W  /  35.97611 ° N 105.55806 ° W  / 35.97611 ; - 105.55806  ( Pecos River ( source ) ) 29 ° 41 ′ 59 '' N 101 ° 22 ′ 17 '' W  /  29.69972 ° N 101.37139 ° W  / 29.69972 ; - 101.37139  ( Pecos River ( mouth ) ) 7004440000000000000 ♠ 44,000 mi 113,960 km 7001710000000000000 ♠ 71 ft / s 2 m / s New Mexico , Texas 17 White River ( Arkansas ) Mississippi River 7002720000000000000 ♠ 720 mi 1,159 km 35 ° 50 ′ 20 '' N 93 ° 36 ′ 16 '' W  /  35.83889 ° N 93.60444 ° W  / 35.83889 ; - 93.60444  ( White River ( source ) ) 33 ° 57 ′ 05 '' N 91 ° 04 ′ 53 '' W  /  33.95139 ° N 91.08139 ° W  / 33.95139 ; - 91.08139  ( White River ( mouth ) ) 7004278720000000000 ♠ 27,872 mi 72,189 km 7004346000000000000 ♠ 34,600 ft / s 979 m / s Arkansas , Missouri 18 James River Missouri River 7002710000000000000 ♠ 710 mi 1,140 km 47 ° 28 ′ 53 '' N 99 ° 51 ′ 32 '' W  /  47.48139 ° N 99.85889 ° W  / 47.48139 ; - 99.85889  ( James River ( source ) ) 42 ° 52 ′ 17 '' N 97 ° 17 ′ 26 '' W  /  42.87139 ° N 97.29056 ° W  / 42.87139 ; - 97.29056  ( James River ( mouth ) ) 7004209420000000000 ♠ 20,942 mi 54,240 km 7002854000000000000 ♠ 854 ft / s 24.2 m / s North Dakota , South Dakota 19 Kuskokwim River Bering Sea 7002702000000000000 ♠ 702 mi 1,130 km 63 ° 05 ′ 16 '' N 154 ° 38 ′ 33 '' W  /  63.08778 ° N 154.64250 ° W  / 63.08778 ; - 154.64250  ( Kuskokwim River ( source ) ) 60 ° 04 ′ 59 '' N 162 ° 20 ′ 02 '' W  /  60.08306 ° N 162.33389 ° W  / 60.08306 ; - 162.33389  ( Kuskokwim River ( mouth ) ) 7004480000000000000 ♠ 48,000 mi 124,319 km 7004670000000000000 ♠ 67,000 ft s 1,900 m / s Alaska 20 Cimarron River Arkansas River 7002698000000000000 ♠ 698 mi 1,123 km 36 ° 54 ′ 24 '' N 102 ° 59 ′ 12 '' W  /  36.90667 ° N 102.98667 ° W  / 36.90667 ; - 102.98667  ( `` Cimarron River ( source ) ) 36 ° 10 ′ 14 '' N 96 ° 16 ′ 19 '' W  /  36.17056 ° N 96.27194 ° W  / 36.17056 ; - 96.27194  ( Cimarron River ( mouth ) ) 7004195100000000000 ♠ 19,510 mi 50,540 km 7003150000000000000 ♠ 1,500 ft / s 42 m / s Oklahoma , Colorado , Kansas 21 Cumberland River Ohio River 7002696000000000000 ♠ 696 mi 1,120 km 36 ° 50 ′ 42 '' N 83 ° 19 ′ 26 '' W  /  36.84500 ° N 83.32389 ° W  / 36.84500 ; - 83.32389  ( Cumberland River ( source ) ) 37 ° 08 ′ 36 '' N 88 ° 24 ′ 27 '' W  /  37.14333 ° N 88.40750 ° W  / 37.14333 ; - 88.40750  ( Cumberland River ( mouth ) ) 7004179300000000000 ♠ 17,930 mi 46,430 km 7004304000000000000 ♠ 30,400 ft / s 862 m / s Kentucky , Tennessee 22 Yellowstone River Missouri River 7002678000000000000 ♠ 678 mi 1,091 km 43 ° 59 ′ 18 '' N 109 ° 55 ′ 45 '' W  /  43.98833 ° N 109.92917 ° W  / 43.98833 ; - 109.92917  ( Yellowstone River ( source ) ) 47 ° 58 ′ 42 '' N 103 ° 58 ′ 56 '' W  /  47.97833 ° N 103.98222 ° W  / 47.97833 ; - 103.98222  ( Yellowstone River ( mouth ) ) 7004704000000000000 ♠ 70,400 mi 182,336 km 7004128000000000000 ♠ 12,800 ft / s 362 m / s Wyoming , Montana , North Dakota 23 North Platte River Platte River 7002665000000000000 ♠ 665 mi 1,070 km 40 ° 38 ′ 23 '' N 106 ° 24 ′ 19 '' W  /  40.63972 ° N 106.40528 ° W  / 40.63972 ; - 106.40528  ( North Platte River ( source ) ) 41 ° 06 ′ 50 '' N 100 ° 40 ′ 33 '' W  /  41.11389 ° N 100.67583 ° W  / 41.11389 ; - 100.67583  ( North Platte River ( mouth ) ) 7004348850000000000 ♠ 34,885 mi 90,352 km 7002770000000000000 ♠ 770 ft / s 21.9 m / s Colorado , Wyoming , Nebraska 24 Milk River Missouri River 7002625000000000000 ♠ 625 mi 1,005 km 48 ° 51 ′ 20 '' N 113 ° 01 ′ 10 '' W  /  48.85556 ° N 113.01944 ° W  / 48.85556 ; - 113.01944  ( Milk River ( source ) ) 48 ° 03 ′ 26 '' N 106 ° 19 ′ 07 '' W  /  48.05722 ° N 106.31861 ° W  / 48.05722 ; - 106.31861  ( Milk River ( mouth ) ) 7004223320000000000 ♠ 22,332 mi 57,839 km 7002670000000000000 ♠ 670 ft / s 18.9 m / s Alberta , Montana 25 Ouachita River Black River 7002605000000000000 ♠ 605 mi 974 km 31 ° 41 ′ 56 '' N 94 ° 19 ′ 57 '' W  /  31.69889 ° N 94.33250 ° W  / 31.69889 ; - 94.33250  ( Ouachita River ( source ) ) 31 ° 37 ′ 53 '' N 91 ° 48 ′ 25 '' W  /  31.63139 ° N 91.80694 ° W  / 31.63139 ; - 91.80694  ( Ouachita River ( mouth ) ) 7004248860000000000 ♠ 24,886 mi 64,454 km 7004298000000000000 ♠ 29,800 ft / s 843 m / s Arkansas , Louisiana 26 Saint Lawrence River Gulf of Saint Lawrence 7002600000000000000 ♠ 600 mi 965 km 44 ° 05 ′ 55 '' N 76 ° 23 ′ 28 '' W  /  44.09861 ° N 76.39111 ° W  / 44.09861 ; - 76.39111  ( St. Lawrence River ( source ) ) 49 ° 40 ′ 00 '' N 64 ° 30 ′ 00 '' W  /  49.66667 ° N 64.50000 ° W  / 49.66667 ; - 64.50000  ( Saint Lawrence River ( mouth ) ) 7005620000000000000 ♠ 620,000 mi 1,600,000 km 7005440000000000000 ♠ 440,000 ft / s 12,600 m / s New York , Ontario , Quebec 27 Gila River Colorado River 7002600000000000000 ♠ 600 mi 960 km 33 ° 10 ′ 47 '' N 108 ° 12 ′ 22 '' W  /  33.17972 ° N 108.20611 ° W  / 33.17972 ; - 108.20611  ( Gila River ( source ) ) 32 ° 43 ′ 11 '' N 114 ° 33 ′ 19 '' W  /  32.71972 ° N 114.55528 ° W  / 32.71972 ; - 114.55528  ( Gila River ( mouth ) ) 7004578500000000000 ♠ 57,850 mi 149,832 km 7002210000000000000 ♠ 210 ft / s 6 m / s New Mexico , Arizona 28 Sheyenne River Red River of the North 7002591000000000000 ♠ 591 mi 951 km 47 ° 41 ′ 46 '' N 100 ° 29 ′ 52 '' W  /  47.69611 ° N 100.49778 ° W  / 47.69611 ; - 100.49778  ( Sheyenne River ( source ) ) 47 ° 01 ′ 25 '' N 96 ° 49 ′ 31 '' W  /  47.02361 ° N 96.82528 ° W  / 47.02361 ; - 96.82528  ( Sheyenne River ( mouth ) ) 7003880000000000000 ♠ 8,800 mi 23,000 km 7002288000000000000 ♠ 288 ft / s 8.2 m / s North Dakota 29 Tanana River Yukon River 7002584000000000000 ♠ 584 mi 940 km 63 ° 02 ′ 57 '' N 141 ° 51 ′ 52 '' W  /  63.04917 ° N 141.86444 ° W  / 63.04917 ; - 141.86444  ( Tanana River ( source ) ) 65 ° 09 ′ 38 '' N 151 ° 57 ′ 37 '' W  /  65.16056 ° N 151.96028 ° W  / 65.16056 ; - 151.96028  ( Tanana River ( mouth ) ) 7004440000000000000 ♠ 44,000 mi 114,000 km 7004418000000000000 ♠ 41,800 ft / s 1,185 m / s Alaska 30 Smoky Hill River Kansas River 7002576000000000000 ♠ 576 mi 927 km 38 ° 57 ′ 01 '' N 102 ° 34 ′ 49 '' W  /  38.95028 ° N 102.58028 ° W  / 38.95028 ; - 102.58028  ( Smoky Hill River ( source ) ) 39 ° 03 ′ 36 '' N 96 ° 48 ′ 04 '' W  /  39.06000 ° N 96.80111 ° W  / 39.06000 ; - 96.80111  ( Smoky Hill ( mouth ) ) 7004192600000000000 ♠ 19,260 mi 49,900 km 7003154200000000000 ♠ 1,542 ft / s 43.7 m / s Colorado , Kansas 31 Niobrara River Missouri River 7002568000000000000 ♠ 568 mi 914 km 42 ° 49 ′ 15 '' N 104 ° 38 ′ 50 '' W  /  42.82083 ° N 104.64722 ° W  / 42.82083 ; - 104.64722  ( Niobrara River ( source ) ) 42 ° 45 ′ 58 '' N 98 ° 02 ′ 50 '' W  /  42.76611 ° N 98.04722 ° W  / 42.76611 ; - 98.04722  ( Niobrara River ( mouth ) ) 7004126000000000000 ♠ 12,600 mi 32,600 km 7003170000000000000 ♠ 1,700 ft / s 49 m / s Wyoming , Nebraska 32 Little Missouri River Missouri River 7002560000000000000 ♠ 560 mi 900 km 44 ° 32 ′ 25 '' N 104 ° 59 ′ 57 '' W  /  44.54028 ° N 104.99917 ° W  / 44.54028 ; - 104.99917  ( `` Little Missouri River ( source ) ) 47 ° 36 ′ 38 '' N 102 ° 52 ′ 24 '' W  /  47.61056 ° N 102.87333 ° W  / 47.61056 ; - 102.87333  ( Little Missouri River ( mouth ) ) 7003831000000000000 ♠ 8,310 mi 21,500 km 7002450000000000000 ♠ 450 ft / s 13 m / s Wyoming , Montana , South Dakota , North Dakota 33 Sabine River Gulf of Mexico 7002553000000000000 ♠ 553 mi 890 km 32 ° 48 ′ 29 '' N 95 ° 55 ′ 14 '' W  /  32.80806 ° N 95.92056 ° W  / 32.80806 ; - 95.92056  ( Sabine River ( source ) ) 29 ° 59 ′ 08 '' N 93 ° 47 ′ 26 '' W  /  29.98556 ° N 93.79056 ° W  / 29.98556 ; - 93.79056  ( Sabine River ( mouth ) ) 7003975600000000000 ♠ 9,756 mi 25,268 km 7003840000000000000 ♠ 8,400 ft / s 238 m / s Texas , Louisiana 34 Red River of the North Lake Winnipeg 7002550000000000000 ♠ 550 mi 890 km 46 ° 15 ′ 52 '' N 96 ° 35 ′ 55 '' W  /  46.26444 ° N 96.59861 ° W  / 46.26444 ; - 96.59861  ( Red River of the North ( source ) ) 50 ° 23 ′ 47 '' N 96 ° 48 ′ 39 '' W  /  50.39639 ° N 96.81083 ° W  / 50.39639 ; - 96.81083  ( Red River ( mouth ) ) 7005111000000000000 ♠ 111,000 mi 287,500 km 7003830000000000000 ♠ 8,300 ft / s 236 m / s North Dakota , Minnesota , Manitoba 35 Des Moines River Mississippi River 7002525000000000000 ♠ 525 mi 845 km 44 ° 05 ′ 02 '' N 95 ° 41 ′ 17 '' W  /  44.08389 ° N 95.68806 ° W  / 44.08389 ; - 95.68806  ( Des Moines ( source ) ) 41 ° 22 ′ 52 '' N 91 ° 25 ′ 21 '' W  /  41.38111 ° N 91.42250 ° W  / 41.38111 ; - 91.42250  ( Des Moines River ( mouth ) ) 7004120180000000000 ♠ 12,018 mi 31,127 km 7003640000000000000 ♠ 6,400 ft / s 182 m / s Minnesota , Missouri , Iowa 36 White River ( Missouri River ) Missouri River 7002506000000000000 ♠ 506 mi 815 km 42 ° 41 ′ 10 '' N 103 ° 50 ′ 14 '' W  /  42.68611 ° N 103.83722 ° W  / 42.68611 ; - 103.83722  ( White River ( source ) ) 43 ° 42 ′ 50 '' N 99 ° 28 ′ 01 '' W  /  43.71389 ° N 99.46694 ° W  / 43.71389 ; - 99.46694  ( White River ( mouth ) ) 7004102000000000000 ♠ 10,200 mi 26,418 km 7002570000000000000 ♠ 570 ft / s 16 m / s Nebraska , South Dakota 37 Trinity River Galveston Bay 7002506000000000000 ♠ 506 mi 815 km 32 ° 47 ′ 54 '' N 96 ° 53 ′ 52 '' W  /  32.79833 ° N 96.89778 ° W  / 32.79833 ; - 96.89778  ( Trinity River ( source ) ) 29 ° 44 ′ 35 '' N 94 ° 42 ′ 12 '' W  /  29.74306 ° N 94.70333 ° W  / 29.74306 ; - 94.70333  ( Trinity River ( mouth ) ) 7004179700000000000 ♠ 17,970 mi 46,540 km 7003780000000000000 ♠ 7,800 ft / s 222 m / s Texas 38 Wabash River Ohio River 7002503000000000000 ♠ 503 mi 810 km 40 ° 21 ′ 07 '' N 84 ° 45 ′ 57 '' W  /  40.35194 ° N 84.76583 ° W  / 40.35194 ; - 84.76583  ( Wabash River ( source ) ) 37 ° 47 ′ 53 '' N 88 ° 01 ′ 38 '' W  /  37.79806 ° N 88.02722 ° W  / 37.79806 ; - 88.02722  ( Wabash River ( mouth ) ) 7004329500000000000 ♠ 32,950 mi 85,340 km 7003100100000000000 ♠ 1,001 ft / s 28 m / s Ohio , Indiana , Illinois", "short_answer": "Missouri River"} {"query": "does niagara falls belong to us or canada", "docid": 19716, "nq_id": "2559125656311963994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Niagara_Falls&oldid=822214688", "title": "Niagara Falls", "long_answer": "From largest to smallest , the three waterfalls are the Horseshoe Falls , the American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls . The Horseshoe Falls lies on the border of the United States and Canada with the American Falls entirely on the United States ' side , separated by Goat Island . The smaller Bridal Veil Falls are also on the United States ' side , separated from the other waterfalls by Luna Island .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "show me a map of delaware and maryland", "docid": 22406, "nq_id": "-7657857555754121339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Delaware&oldid=806870005", "title": "Delaware", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said everyone will be famous for 15 minutes", "docid": 108988, "nq_id": "7416781675858641595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=15_minutes_of_fame&oldid=817703843", "title": "15 minutes of fame", "long_answer": "15 minutes of fame is short - lived media publicity or celebrity of an individual or phenomenon . The expression was inspired by Andy Warhol 's words `` In the future , everyone will be world - famous for 15 minutes '' , which appeared in the program for a 1968 exhibition of his work at the Moderna Museet in Stockholm , Sweden . Photographer Nat Finkelstein claims credit for the expression , stating that he was photographing Warhol in 1966 for a proposed book . A crowd gathered trying to get into the pictures and Warhol supposedly remarked that everyone wants to be famous , to which Finkelstein replied , `` Yeah , for about fifteen minutes , Andy . '' The phenomenon is often used in reference to figures in the entertainment industry or other areas of popular culture , such as reality television and YouTube .", "short_answer": "Andy Warhol"} {"query": "who did dallas cowboys beat in the super bowl", "docid": 807, "nq_id": "8461174226617350537", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dallas_Cowboys&oldid=838465036", "title": "Dallas Cowboys", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the maxwell award in college football", "docid": 108989, "nq_id": "-6004243914877443632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maxwell_Award&oldid=815077344", "title": "Maxwell Award", "long_answer": "The Maxwell Award is presented annually to the college football player judged by a panel of sportscasters , sportswriters , and National Collegiate Athletic Association head coaches and the membership of the Maxwell Football Club to be the best all - around in the United States . The award is named after Robert `` Tiny '' Maxwell , a Swarthmore College football player , coach and sportswriter . Johnny Lattner ( 1952 , 1953 ) and Tim Tebow ( 2007 , 2008 ) are the only players to have won the award twice . It is the college equivalent of the Bert Bell Award of the National Football League , also given out by the Maxwell Club .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the movie karate kid come out", "docid": 108990, "nq_id": "2816383496294347631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jaden_Smith&oldid=817558390", "title": "Jaden Smith", "long_answer": "Jaden Christopher Syre Smith ( born July 8 , 1998 ) is an American actor , rapper , singer and songwriter . He is the son of Jada Pinkett Smith and Will Smith . Jaden Smith 's first movie role was with his father in the 2006 film The Pursuit of Happyness . He also acted in the 2008 remake of The Day the Earth Stood Still and the 2010 remake of The Karate Kid , and was in the 2013 film After Earth with his father .", "short_answer": "2010"} {"query": "who kept his wife in a pumpkin shell", "docid": 32406, "nq_id": "4526292301796211141", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Peter_Pumpkin_Eater&oldid=822326979", "title": "Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of x girl friend", "docid": 108991, "nq_id": "2249459850948173224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ex_(relationship)&oldid=790494174", "title": "Ex (relationship)", "long_answer": "In social relationships , an ex ( plural is exes ) is someone with whom a person was once associated , in a relationship , marriage , or once talked to . As a prefix , ex - can refer to a variety of different relationships ; for example , one might refer to a music group 's ex-guitarist , or someone 's ex-friend . When used alone , ex as a noun is assumed to refer to a former sexual or romantic partner , especially a former spouse . This often has a derogatory tinge , especially if it refers to unrequited feelings .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to germany's leader after ww1", "docid": 54615, "nq_id": "-922471501139287873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_II,_German_Emperor&oldid=822347847", "title": "Wilhelm II, German Emperor", "long_answer": "Acceding to the throne in 1888 , he dismissed the Chancellor , Otto von Bismarck , in 1890 and launched Germany on a bellicose `` New Course '' in foreign affairs that culminated in his support for Austria - Hungary in the crisis of July 1914 that led in a matter of days to the First World War . Bombastic and impetuous , he sometimes made tactless pronouncements on sensitive topics without consulting his ministers , culminating in a disastrous Daily Telegraph interview in 1908 that cost him most of his influence . His leading generals , Paul von Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff , dictated policy during the First World War with little regard for the civilian government . An ineffective war - time leader , he lost the support of the army , abdicated in November 1918 , and fled to exile in the Netherlands .", "short_answer": "he lost the support of the army , abdicated in November 1918 , and fled to exile in the Netherlands"} {"query": "who sang in the new beauty and the beast", "docid": 5055, "nq_id": "4250832419863158404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_soundtrack)&oldid=818652023", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)", "long_answer": "No . Title Performer ( s ) Length 1 . `` Overture '' ( Score ) Alan Menken 3 : 05 2 . `` Main Title : Prologue Pt. 1 '' Hattie Morahan ( narration ) 0 : 42 3 . `` Aria '' Audra McDonald 1 : 02 4 . `` Main Title : Prologue Pt. 2 '' Hattie Morahan ( narration ) 2 : 21 5 . `` Belle '' Emma Watson , Luke Evans , Ensemble 5 : 33 6 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever ( Music Box ) '' Kevin Kline 1 : 03 7 . `` Belle ( Reprise ) '' Emma Watson 1 : 15 8 . `` Gaston '' Luke Evans , Josh Gad , Ensemble 4 : 25 9 . `` Be Our Guest '' Ewan McGregor , Emma Thompson , Gugu Mbatha - Raw and Ian McKellen 4 : 48 10 . `` Days in the Sun '' Adam Mitchell , Stanley Tucci , Ewan McGregor , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Emma Thompson , Audra McDonald , Emma Watson , Ian McKellen , Clive Rowe 2 : 40 11 . `` Something There '' Emma Watson , Dan Stevens , Emma Thompson , Nathan Mack , Ian McKellen , Ewan McGregor , Gugu Mbatha - Raw 2 : 54 12 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever ( Montmartre ) '' Emma Watson 1 : 55 13 . `` Beauty and the Beast '' Emma Thompson 3 : 19 14 . `` Evermore '' Dan Stevens 3 : 14 15 . `` The Mob Song '' Luke Evans , Josh Gad , Ensemble , Emma Watson , Ian McKellen , Stanley Tucci , Nathan Mack , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ewan McGregor , Gerard Horan , Haydn Gwynne 2 : 28 16 . `` Beauty and the Beast ( Finale ) '' Audra McDonald , Emma Thompson , Ensemble 2 : 14 17 . `` How Does a Moment Last Forever '' Celine Dion 3 : 37 18 . `` Beauty and the Beast '' Ariana Grande & John Legend 3 : 47 19 . `` Evermore '' Josh Groban 3 : 09 Total length : 53 : 31", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the met office leaving the bbc", "docid": 24143, "nq_id": "-7670053174241082821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=BBC_Weather&oldid=815682984", "title": "BBC Weather", "long_answer": "On 23 August 2015 , the BBC announced that the Met Office will lose its contract as the BBC is legally obliged to ensure that licence fee payers get the best value for money . MeteoGroup is due to take over on 31 March 2018 , although the on air presenting team is not expected to change , and Met Office severe weather warnings will continue to be used by BBC Weather .", "short_answer": "31 March 2018"} {"query": "i have small red veins on my legs", "docid": 108992, "nq_id": "7036869980290725903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Telangiectasia&oldid=835308397", "title": "Telangiectasia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does junior want to go to find hope", "docid": 13022, "nq_id": "-3813260507337134117", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Absolutely_True_Diary_of_a_Part-Time_Indian&oldid=819033281", "title": "The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian", "long_answer": "Throughout the novel , Junior shares his dreams with the readers . In the first chapter , he dreams of becoming a cartoon artist in order to get rich and escape the cycles of poverty and abuse on the reservation . The idea that hope exists off the rez is echoed in later chapters , where Junior finds himself caught between home on the reservation and pursuing his dreams in the outside world . Junior asks his parents , `` Who has the most hope ? '' to which they answer `` White people '' . The rez is characterized by lack of opportunity and poor education , the solution to which appears to lie in the Western world . Hence , the novel explores the theme of hope and dreams through Junior 's struggles to find a path to break free of his seemingly doomed fate on the reservation .", "short_answer": "off the rez"} {"query": "what is the weather like in antarctica in january", "docid": 42346, "nq_id": "-426358583793248987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Antarctica&oldid=816184463", "title": "Climate of Antarctica", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between coleman fuel and unleaded gas", "docid": 108993, "nq_id": "-6845434567298949965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Talk:Coleman_fuel&oldid=794847937", "title": "Talk:Coleman fuel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does eric end up with in that 70s show", "docid": 17345, "nq_id": "5120140343063798145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eric_Forman&oldid=804312311", "title": "Eric Forman", "long_answer": "Due to Eric 's departure from the show at the beginning of its eighth season , Eric was no longer the central focus of the show , though his character was still heavily used to influence elements of it , and he 's mentioned in every episode of the season . Picking up a month after the seventh season 's finale , Eric is revealed to have successfully become accustomed to his job teaching in Africa . As Donna 's relationship with a new character Randy begins to intensify , it becomes apparent that Eric has broken up with her yet again . Eric returns home on New Year 's Eve to reconcile with Donna , welcome the new year in with his friends and continue his teaching career .", "short_answer": "Donna"} {"query": "when was the first time the philadelphia eagles went to the superbowl", "docid": 14860, "nq_id": "6059006394857425200", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=833514063", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the great outdoors movie take place", "docid": 5339, "nq_id": "5292328566087708587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Outdoors_(film)&oldid=837495380", "title": "The Great Outdoors (film)", "long_answer": "Chicagoan Chester `` Chet '' Ripley , his wife , Connie , and their two sons , Buckley `` Buck '' and Ben , are on vacation at a lake resort in Pechoggin , Wisconsin during the summer . All is going as planned until Connie 's sister , Kate , Kate 's investment broker husband , Roman Craig , and their twin daughters , Mara and Cara , crash the vacation .", "short_answer": "a lake resort in Pechoggin , Wisconsin"} {"query": "when will notre dame played michigan state again", "docid": 73035, "nq_id": "-4495002141191708906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_State%E2%80%93Notre_Dame_football_rivalry&oldid=802689273", "title": "Michigan State–Notre Dame football rivalry", "long_answer": "Michigan State -- Notre Dame football rivalry Michigan State Spartans Notre Dame Fighting Irish First meeting November 25 , 1897 Latest meeting September 23 , 2017 Next meeting 2026 Trophy Megaphone Trophy ( from 1949 ) Statistics Meetings total 78 All - time series Notre Dame leads , 49 -- 29 -- 1 Trophy series Notre Dame leads , 35 -- 27 -- 1 Largest victory Notre Dame , 53 -- 0 ( 1898 ) Longest win streak Notre Dame , 8 ( 1897 -- 1909 , 1987 -- 94 ) , Michigan State , 8 ( 1955 -- 63 ) Current win streak Notre Dame , 1 ( 2017 )", "short_answer": "2026"} {"query": "who rejected secret service protection after his election", "docid": 21887, "nq_id": "4186634794797428861", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election,_1876&oldid=822125444", "title": "United States presidential election, 1876", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "types and causes of male and female infertility", "docid": 79946, "nq_id": "-6820409675901407615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Infertility&oldid=836413300", "title": "Infertility", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this change from fins on the lobe finned fish", "docid": 185, "nq_id": "3472371475345988655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evolution_of_fish&oldid=819184912", "title": "Evolution of fish", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is non controlling interest on balance sheet", "docid": 68844, "nq_id": "572852451712299990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minority_interest&oldid=780744824", "title": "Minority interest", "long_answer": "In accounting , minority interest ( or non-controlling interest ) is the portion of a subsidiary corporation 's stock that is not owned by the parent corporation . The magnitude of the minority interest in the subsidiary company is generally less than 50 % of outstanding shares , or the corporation would generally cease to be a subsidiary of the parent .", "short_answer": "the portion of a subsidiary corporation 's stock that is not owned by the parent corporation"} {"query": "how many episodes are in chicago fire season 4", "docid": 108994, "nq_id": "4332945299372983657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chicago_Fire_(season_4)&oldid=813794451", "title": "Chicago Fire (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season of Chicago Fire , an American drama television series with executive producer Dick Wolf , and producers Derek Haas , Michael Brandt , and Matt Olmstead , was ordered on February 5 , 2015 , by NBC , and premiered on October 13 , 2015 and concluded on May 17 , 2016 . The season contained 23 episodes .", "short_answer": "23"} {"query": "when did the salvation army come to australia", "docid": 108995, "nq_id": "-3674307809825637189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safe_Schools_Coalition_Australia&oldid=807291945", "title": "Safe Schools Coalition Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings love will keep us alive by the eagles", "docid": 436, "nq_id": "3017786305624129255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_Will_Keep_Us_Alive&oldid=836793510", "title": "Love Will Keep Us Alive", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "give the name of that plane which is used to prepare rough surface for gluing", "docid": 108996, "nq_id": "8001599632998549489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plane_(tool)&oldid=836851766", "title": "Plane (tool)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name keith come from", "docid": 96164, "nq_id": "3804439895665223862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keith_(surname)&oldid=837215737", "title": "Keith (surname)", "long_answer": "The surname Keith has several origins . In some cases it is derived from Keith in East Lothian , Scotland . In other cases the surname is originated from a nickname , derived from the Middle High German kīt , a word meaning `` sprout '' , `` offspring '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in 1st season of the crown", "docid": 12193, "nq_id": "-5760656949201525019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Crown_(TV_series)&oldid=822367626", "title": "The Crown (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date `` Wolferton Splash '' Stephen Daldry Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In November 1947 , Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark renounces his royal titles in order to marry Princess Elizabeth , King George VI 's elder daughter and heiress presumptive . The newlyweds move to Malta , where Philip returns to the Royal Navy and Elizabeth gives birth to her son Charles and her daughter Anne . In 1951 , the couple returns to London when King George undergoes surgery for lung cancer . After being told that he has months to live , the King counsels Philip on how to further assist Elizabeth when she becomes the new sovereign . Meanwhile , former Conservative Prime Minister Winston Churchill and his wife Clementine return to Downing Street following six years of a Labour Party government . `` Hyde Park Corner '' Stephen Daldry Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In 1952 , with King George still in ill health , Elizabeth and Philip tour the Commonwealth in his place . While the couple is on safari in Kenya , the King is found dead in his bed . His wife Queen Elizabeth , younger daughter Margaret , and widowed mother Queen Mary mourn as news of George 's sudden passing spreads via radio to the rest of the world . Philip breaks the news to Elizabeth , who returns to the United Kingdom as Queen and reunites with her family in their grief . `` Windsor '' Philip Martin Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In February 1952 , as the Royal Family prepares for King George 's funeral , Elizabeth 's uncle Edward , Duke of Windsor , who has been living in Paris with Wallis Simpson since his abdication in 1936 , arrives in the United Kingdom , causing the Queen Mother and Queen Mary to reopen old wounds surrounding his choice of wife . Elizabeth meets with Churchill to discuss Philip 's requests that his family keep the name Mountbatten and live at Clarence House rather than move into Buckingham Palace . The Prime Minister displays a reluctance to bend to either request , but Elizabeth later drops them after receiving counsel from Edward . Churchill later informs Elizabeth the date for her coronation has been set for the following year , which she recognizes as an attempt to secure his position against his own party , who are eager for Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden to replace him . `` Act of God '' Julian Jarrold Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In December 1952 , as a great smog affects London and kills thousands , Elizabeth 's advisors pressure her to ask Churchill , who referred to the event as an `` act of God , '' to step down . While initially reluctant to do so , the Queen summons him for a private audience after he comes under fire from the Opposition and refuses to discuss the smog at a Cabinet meeting . Before the meeting , Churchill 's eyes are finally opened to the smog 's effects when his beloved secretary , Venetia Scott , is killed by a double - decker bus . He makes an impassioned speech outside the hospital where Venetia 's body is being held , promising a longer - term approach to preventing future smog . His speech prompts Elizabeth to change her mind when the smog clears moments before their audience takes place . Philip begins flying lessons from Royal Air Force Group Captain Peter Townsend , who is having a clandestine relationship with Margaret . 5 5 `` Smoke and Mirrors '' Philip Martin Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) Following Queen Mary 's death in March 1953 , the visiting Duke of Windsor clashes with Elizabeth 's Private Secretary Tommy Lascelles after being asked not to attend Elizabeth 's coronation and learning that Wallis will not be receiving an invitation . Elizabeth places Philip in charge of coronation preparations only to regret her decision when he upsets her with a request that he forego kneeling to pay homage when she is being crowned and antagonizes the committee with his insistence that the event should be televised . On June 2 , Elizabeth is crowned at Westminster Abbey while Edward and Wallis view the coronation from their villa in Paris and spitefully mock the new Queen . 6 6 `` Gelignite '' Julian Jarrold Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) When Margaret and Townsend ask for Elizabeth 's permission to marry , the Queen promises to give her support while Lascelles and the Queen Mother advise against it . As a local newspaper publishes an article about the relationship , Elizabeth changes her mind after learning that the Royal Marriages Act of 1772 prohibits Margaret from marrying without permission until she turns twenty - five . Elizabeth and Philip take Townsend , who is set to be posted to Brussels , with them on a trip to Northern Ireland , but his popularity causes Lascelles to recommend that he be posted to Brussels sooner than promised , causing a lasting rift between the two sisters . 7 7 `` Scientia Potentia Est '' Benjamin Caron Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In August 1953 , Churchill urges an international summit with American President Dwight D. Eisenhower in response to the Soviet Union testing their first thermonuclear weapon . At the last minute , Churchill falls victim to a stroke which inhibits his ability to govern , prompting conservative Lord Salisbury to try and keep his ailment secret . Meanwhile , Elizabeth contemplates whether to replace the retiring Lascelles with senior deputy Michael Adeane or with her preferred choice Martin Charteris . She later engages a private tutor to improve her knowledge of science and related subjects , which helps her gain enough courage to dress down Churchill and Salisbury for lying to her . 8 8 `` Pride & Joy '' Philip Martin Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) With Elizabeth and Philip on a stressful tour of the Commonwealth , Margaret takes on more royal engagements while the Queen Mother goes to Scotland to reflect on her new position and buys a castle . Philip , meanwhile , grows frustrated over Elizabeth using him as a prop and the couple have a heated argument that is recorded by photographers . While Elizabeth convinces the photographers to hand over the recording , she and Phillip remain unable to resolve the argument and realize they must pretend to have a stable relationship for the public 's sake . Churchill visits Margaret and , after explaining that the general public does n't want someone with passion or personality , tells her she will no longer be taking on royal engagements . 9 9 `` Assassins '' Benjamin Caron Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) Philip begins spending more time out of the house while Elizabeth begins spending more time with her horse racing manager and friend Lord `` Porchey '' Porchester . The tension escalates after Elizabeth has a direct line put in for Porchey to call Buckingham Palace and culminates in a heated confrontation . Elizabeth later tells Philip that , to the disappointment of many , he is the only man she has ever loved . He , in turn , silently mouths an apology after she makes a moving speech at Churchill 's eightieth birthday dinner . Meanwhile , Graham Sutherland paints a portrait of Churchill as a birthday gift from Parliament . The Prime Minister , however , hates its accuracy and , after a heated confrontation with Sutherland , admits his pain at what aging has done to him . The portrait is later destroyed on secret instructions from Clementine . 10 10 `` Gloriana '' Philip Martin Peter Morgan November 4 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 04 ) In 1956 , Elizabeth finds herself torn when the public approves and officials from both Parliament and the Church of England disapprove of Margaret 's relationship with Townsend . As Elizabeth tries to persuade Margaret against the relationship , the Queen Mother starts complaining about Philip 's domineering attitude towards Charles . At the suggestion of both Lascelles and the Queen Mother , Elizabeth asks Philip to open the Summer Olympics in Melbourne so he can adjust to life in her shadow . A five - month royal tour onboard the newly commissioned HMY Britannia is later added to Philip 's itinerary , to which Elizabeth responds by suggesting that he be thankful everyone is helping him find a public role . Meanwhile , Eden replaces Churchill as Prime Minister and becomes trapped in a escalating dispute with Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser over rights to the Suez Canal .", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "who is the leader of the ontario pc party", "docid": 108997, "nq_id": "-4112126220652987749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patrick_Brown_(politician)&oldid=815296017", "title": "Patrick Brown (politician)", "long_answer": "In May 2015 , Brown was elected leader of the Ontario PC Party , and stepped down as MP . He was elected Member of Provincial Parliament ( MPP ) for Simcoe North in a provincial by - election on September 3 , 2015 . Before being elected to federal office , Brown worked as a lawyer in Barrie .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nitty gritty dirt band fishin in the dark album", "docid": 52540, "nq_id": "-5083796483178452527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fishin%27_in_the_Dark&oldid=806825804", "title": "Fishin' in the Dark", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the three elves who got rings", "docid": 1256, "nq_id": "-7541433952750676968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three_Rings&oldid=821294765", "title": "Three Rings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in a client/server network a server provides services to other computers called clients", "docid": 30267, "nq_id": "-347467212118531218", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Client%E2%80%93server_model&oldid=837529203", "title": "Client–server model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "converting stereo signal to mono signal is called", "docid": 108998, "nq_id": "3804478832687821957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panning_(audio)&oldid=815921794", "title": "Panning (audio)", "long_answer": "Panning can also be used in an audio mixer to reduce or reverse the stereo width of a stereo signal . For instance , the left and right channels of a stereo source can be panned straight up , that is sent equally to both the left output and the right output of the mixer , creating a dual mono signal .", "short_answer": "Panning"} {"query": "what's the biggest shopping centre in the southern hemisphere", "docid": 108999, "nq_id": "585396748350067458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_major_shopping_centres_in_Australia_by_size&oldid=819066033", "title": "List of major shopping centres in Australia by size", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in order to prove disparate impact you first must establish", "docid": 44367, "nq_id": "-3327247283473369099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Disparate_impact&oldid=828577395", "title": "Disparate impact", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do characters live in this is us", "docid": 7298, "nq_id": "-7781842461440323674", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_Us_(TV_series)&oldid=837826138", "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "long_answer": "Most episodes feature a storyline taking place in the present ( 2016 -- 2018 , contemporaneous with airing ) and a storyline taking place at a set time in the past ; but some episodes are set in one time period or use multiple flashback time periods . Flashbacks often focus on Jack and Rebecca c. 1980 both before and after their babies ' birth , or on the family when the Big Three are children ( at least ages 8 -- 10 ) or adolescents ; these scenes usually take place in Pittsburgh , where the Big Three are born and raised . Various other time periods and locations have also served a settings . As adults , Kate lives in Los Angeles , Randall and his family are in New Jersey , and Kevin relocates from Los Angeles to New York City .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bank of new zealand v greenwood 1984 1 nzlr 525", "docid": 109000, "nq_id": "9205369801848706648", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bank_of_New_Zealand_v_Greenwood&oldid=807308753", "title": "Bank of New Zealand v Greenwood", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who makes the decisions about what to produce in a market economy", "docid": 20234, "nq_id": "9214802015078689634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Market_economy&oldid=821298601", "title": "Market economy", "long_answer": "A market economy is an economic system where decisions regarding investment , production , and distribution are based on the interplay of supply and demand , which determines the prices of goods and services . The major defining characteristic of a market economy is that investment decisions , or the allocation of producer good , are primarily made through capital and financial markets . This is contrasted with a planned economy , where investment and production decisions are embodied in an integrated plan of production established by a state or other organizational body that controls the factors of production .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "haydn string quartet in g major op. 76 no. 3", "docid": 1035, "nq_id": "4366767743216789105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=String_Quartets,_Op._76_(Haydn)&oldid=804151823", "title": "String Quartets, Op. 76 (Haydn)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the carolina hurricanes made the playoffs", "docid": 109001, "nq_id": "-352541711318073827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Carolina_Hurricanes_seasons&oldid=836164964", "title": "List of Carolina Hurricanes seasons", "long_answer": "Season Team Conference Division Regular season Post season Div . Finish Conf . Finish GP OT Pts GF GA GP GF GA Result Relocated from Hartford 1997 -- 98 1997 -- 98 Eastern Northeast 6th 9th 82 33 41 8 -- 74 200 219 Did not qualify 1998 -- 99 1998 -- 99 Eastern Southeast 1st 3rd 82 34 30 18 -- 86 210 202 6 8 18 Lost in Conference Quarterfinals , 2 -- 4 ( Bruins ) 1999 -- 2000 1999 -- 2000 Eastern Southeast 3rd 9th 82 37 35 10 -- 84 217 216 Did not qualify 2000 -- 01 2000 -- 01 Eastern Southeast 2nd 8th 82 38 32 9 88 212 225 6 8 20 Lost in Conference Quarterfinals , 2 -- 4 ( Devils ) 2001 -- 02 2001 -- 02 Eastern Southeast 1st 3rd 82 35 26 16 91 217 217 23 13 10 47 43 Won in Conference Quarterfinals , 4 -- 2 ( Devils ) Won in Conference Semifinals , 4 -- 2 ( Canadiens ) Won in Conference Finals , 4 -- 2 ( Maple Leafs ) Lost in Stanley Cup Finals , 1 -- 4 ( Red Wings ) 2002 -- 03 2002 -- 03 Eastern Southeast 5th 15th 82 22 43 11 6 61 171 240 Did not qualify 2003 -- 04 2003 -- 04 Eastern Southeast 3rd 11th 82 28 34 14 6 76 172 209 Did not qualify 2004 -- 05 2004 -- 05 Eastern Southeast Season cancelled due to 2004 -- 05 NHL lockout 2005 -- 06 2005 -- 06 Eastern Southeast 1st 2nd 82 52 22 -- 8 112 294 260 25 16 9 73 60 Won in Conference Quarterfinals , 4 -- 2 ( Canadiens ) Won in Conference Semifinals , 4 -- 1 ( Devils ) Won in Conference Finals , 4 -- 3 ( Sabres ) Won in Stanley Cup Finals , 4 -- 3 ( Oilers ) 2006 -- 07 2006 -- 07 Eastern Southeast 3rd 11th 82 40 34 -- 8 88 241 253 Did not qualify 2007 -- 08 2007 -- 08 Eastern Southeast 2nd 9th 82 43 33 -- 6 92 252 249 Did not qualify 2008 -- 09 2008 -- 09 Eastern Southeast 2nd 6th 82 45 30 -- 7 97 239 226 18 8 10 42 50 Won in Conference Quarterfinals , 4 -- 3 ( Devils ) Won in Conference Semifinals , 4 -- 3 ( Bruins ) Lost in Conference Finals , 0 -- 4 ( Penguins ) 2009 -- 10 2009 -- 10 Eastern Southeast 3rd 11th 82 35 37 -- 10 80 230 256 Did not qualify 2010 -- 11 2010 -- 11 Eastern Southeast 3rd 9th 82 40 31 -- 11 91 236 239 Did not qualify 2011 -- 12 2011 -- 12 Eastern Southeast 5th 12th 82 33 33 -- 16 82 213 243 Did not qualify 2012 -- 13 2012 -- 13 Eastern Southeast 3rd 13th 48 19 25 -- 42 128 160 Did not qualify 2013 -- 14 2013 -- 14 Eastern Metropolitan 7th 13th 82 36 35 -- 11 83 201 225 Did not qualify 2014 -- 15 2014 -- 15 Eastern Metropolitan 8th 14th 82 30 41 -- 11 71 188 226 Did not qualify 2015 -- 16 2015 -- 16 Eastern Metropolitan 6th 10th 82 35 31 -- 16 86 198 226 Did not qualify 2016 -- 17 2016 -- 17 Eastern Metropolitan 7th 12th 82 36 31 -- 15 87 215 236 Did not qualify 2017 -- 18 2017 -- 18 Eastern Metropolitan 6th 10th 82 36 35 -- 11 83 228 256 Did not qualify Totals 1606 707 659 86 154 1654 4262 4583 78 41 37 122 141 5 Playoff Appearances", "short_answer": "2008 -- 09"} {"query": "when is the new tappan zee bridge going to be finished", "docid": 10906, "nq_id": "-7119453618666109141", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tappan_Zee_Bridge_(2017%E2%80%93present)&oldid=837722631", "title": "Tappan Zee Bridge (2017–present)", "long_answer": "Tappan Zee Constructors began construction in 2013 . The north span officially opened to westbound traffic on August 26 , 2017 ; it also opened to eastbound traffic on October 6 , 2017 . Tappan Zee Constructors then began demolishing the old bridge . Eastbound traffic will be switched to the south span upon its completion . Both spans are expected to be operational by June 15 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "June 15 , 2018"} {"query": "when was the hanging gardens of babylon completed", "docid": 9936, "nq_id": "4793094071005203784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon&oldid=816891098", "title": "Hanging Gardens of Babylon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays max voice in a goofy movie", "docid": 12104, "nq_id": "6318594423119853788", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Goofy_Movie&oldid=838468344", "title": "A Goofy Movie", "long_answer": "Bill Farmer as Goofy , Max 's father who works as a photographer at a Kmart . He takes Max on a fishing trip out of worry that their relationship is drifting . Jason Marsden as Maximillan `` Max '' Goof , Goofy 's insecure teenage son . Kellie Martin as Roxanne , Max 's high school love interest . Jim Cummings as Pete , Goofy 's coworker who he and Max happen upon during their road trip . Rob Paulsen as P.J. , Pete 's son and Max 's best friend . Pauly Shore ( uncredited ) as Robert `` Bobby '' Zimuruski , Max and P.J. 's other best friend at school . Jenna von Oÿ as Stacey , Roxanne 's best friend . Julie Brown as Lisa , a student in Max 's high school who , along with the other students , makes fun of Max until his performance as Powerline made her and the students congratulate Max . She is Chad 's girlfriend . Joey Lawrence as Chad , a student in Max 's high school who , along with the other students , makes fun of Max until his performance as Powerline made him and the students congratulate Max . He is Lisa 's boyfriend . Tevin Campbell as the singing voice of Powerline , a famous rock star celebrity who Max looks up to . Wallace Shawn as Principal Mazur , the bad - tempered principal of Max 's school . Frank Welker as Bigfoot , a monster who lives in the forest . Kevin Lima as Lester the Possum Florence Stanley as a Waitress Jo Anne Worley as Miss Maples Wayne Allwine as Mickey Mouse , who is seen hitchhiking alongside Donald Duck during Max and Goofy 's road trip . Pat Buttram as the Possum Park Emcee Herschel Sparber as a Security guard Brittney Alyse Smith as the Photo Studio Girl Corey Burton as Wendell Pat Carroll as a restaurant waiter .", "short_answer": "Jason Marsden"} {"query": "who recorded i can't help falling in love with you", "docid": 686, "nq_id": "-7385216369542237810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Help_Falling_in_Love&oldid=837708493", "title": "Can't Help Falling in Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the doc in back to the future", "docid": 26737, "nq_id": "-3601628651434691871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christopher_Lloyd&oldid=819046865", "title": "Christopher Lloyd", "long_answer": "Christopher Allen Lloyd ( born October 22 , 1938 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and comedian . He is best known for his roles as Emmett `` Doc '' Brown in the Back to the Future trilogy , Judge Doom in Who Framed Roger Rabbit ( 1988 ) , Merlock the Magician in DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp ( 1990 ) , Uncle Fester in The Addams Family ( 1991 ) and its sequel Addams Family Values ( 1993 ) , and Grigori Rasputin in Anastasia ( 1997 ) .", "short_answer": "Christopher Allen Lloyd"} {"query": "when did they stop cigarette advertising on television", "docid": 51667, "nq_id": "-5865488394973166778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tobacco_advertising&oldid=838426645", "title": "Tobacco advertising", "long_answer": "After World War II , cigarette companies advertised frequently on television programs . To combat this move by the cigarette companies , the Federal Communications Commission required television stations to air anti-smoking advertisements at no cost to the organizations providing such advertisements . In 1970 , Congress took their anti-smoking initiative one step further and passed the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act , banning the advertising of cigarettes on television and radio starting on January 2 , 1971 . After the television ban , most cigarette advertising took place in magazines , newspapers , and on billboards . However , in 1999 all cigarette billboard advertisements were replaced with anti-smoking messages , with some of these anti-smoking messages playing parodies of cigarette companies advertising figures and slogans . Since 1984 , cigarette companies have also been forced to place Surgeon 's General warnings on all cigarette packs and advertisements because of the passing of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act . Restrictions on cigarette companies became even tighter in 2010 with the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act . The act prohibits tobacco companies from sponsoring sports , music , and other cultural events and also prevents the display of their logos or products on T - shirts , hats , or other apparel . The constitutionality of both this act and the Food and Drug Administration 's new graphic cigarette warning labels are being questioned under cigarette companies ' first amendment rights .", "short_answer": "January 2 , 1971"} {"query": "who has been chosen as the brand ambassador of the campaign 'beti bachao-beti padhao", "docid": 70933, "nq_id": "6721199880127461187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beti_Bachao,_Beti_Padhao_Yojana&oldid=804860230", "title": "Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana", "long_answer": "In 26 August 2016 , Olympics 2016 bronze medallist Sakshi Malik was made brand ambassador for BBBP .", "short_answer": "Sakshi Malik"} {"query": "why must one value in every table be unique", "docid": 47566, "nq_id": "-4433540850405509050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unique_key&oldid=818710683", "title": "Unique key", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of prison break are on netflix", "docid": 715, "nq_id": "-8330817496218308239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Prison_Break_episodes&oldid=826495528", "title": "List of Prison Break episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who swore in the new deputy prime minister of australia", "docid": 109002, "nq_id": "-6928130933034416445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Australia&oldid=837453035", "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following major cultural divisions runs through the former yugoslavia", "docid": 12253, "nq_id": "2188094930038729149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Breakup_of_Yugoslavia&oldid=820785834", "title": "Breakup of Yugoslavia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the name of atom bomb dropped by usa on hiroshima", "docid": 1435, "nq_id": "-2277606626509127506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki&oldid=838327110", "title": "Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki", "long_answer": "By August 1945 , the Allies ' Manhattan Project had produced two types of atomic bomb , and the 509th Composite Group of the United States Army Air Forces ( USAAF ) was equipped with the specialized Silverplate version of the Boeing B - 29 Superfortress that could deliver them from Tinian in the Mariana Islands . Orders for atomic bombs to be used on four Japanese cities were issued on July 25 . On August 6 , one of its B - 29s dropped a Little Boy uranium gun - type bomb on Hiroshima . Three days later , on August 9 , a Fat Man plutonium implosion - type bomb was dropped by another B - 29 on Nagasaki . The bombs immediately devastated their targets . Over the next two to four months , the acute effects of the atomic bombings killed 90,000 -- 146,000 people in Hiroshima and 39,000 -- 80,000 people in Nagasaki ; roughly half of the deaths in each city occurred on the first day . Large numbers of people continued to die from the effects of burns , radiation sickness , and other injuries , compounded by illness and malnutrition , for many months afterward . In both cities , most of the dead were civilians , although Hiroshima had a sizable military garrison .", "short_answer": "Little Boy"} {"query": "when did the us take over wake island", "docid": 109003, "nq_id": "-2114822681345467580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wake_Island&oldid=837487906", "title": "Wake Island", "long_answer": "On January 17 , 1899 , under orders from President William McKinley , Commander Edward D. Taussig of USS Bennington landed on Wake and formally took possession of the island for the United States . After a 21 - gun salute , the flag was raised and a brass plate was affixed to the flagstaff with the following inscription :", "short_answer": "January 17 , 1899"} {"query": "when did american two party system began to emerge", "docid": 17487, "nq_id": "8607984062421196486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Two-party_system&oldid=836129261", "title": "Two-party system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the number one ranked golfer in the world right now", "docid": 63405, "nq_id": "536218639331135074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Number_One_male_golfers&oldid=837882568", "title": "List of World Number One male golfers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "definition of ancestral property under hindu succession act", "docid": 54308, "nq_id": "-7157341604013192937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hindu_Succession_Act,_1956&oldid=819787572", "title": "Hindu Succession Act, 1956", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "non-disjunction can occur during either anaphase i or ii", "docid": 33370, "nq_id": "7089333673598780006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nondisjunction&oldid=831641663", "title": "Nondisjunction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "euromillions do you get anything for 2 lucky stars", "docid": 1491, "nq_id": "5657678772593146400", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=EuroMillions&oldid=837709139", "title": "EuroMillions", "long_answer": "Main numbers Lucky stars Probability of winning ( a ) % of prize fund ( b ) Expected winnings ( € ) Expected winnings ( £ ) Fraction % 0 1 in 22 4.57 % 18.25 % € 4 £ 3.30 1 in 49 2.03 % 14.85 % € 8 £ 6.00 1 in 188 0.53 % 4.95 % € 10 £ 7.60 0 1 in 314 0.32 % 3.50 % € 12 £ 9.00 1 in 706 0.14 % 1.85 % € 14 £ 10.70 1 in 985 0.10 % 1.75 % € 19 £ 14.20 0 1 in 13,811 0.0072 % 0.38 % € 58 £ 43.30 1 in 14,125 0.0071 % 0.67 % € 104 £ 78.00 1 in 31,075 0.0032 % 0.48 % € 164 £ 123.00 1 in 621,503 0.00016 % 0.45 % € 3,076 £ 2,307.30 5 0 1 in 3,107,515 0.000032 % 0.92 % € 31,448 £ 23,586.00 5 1 in 6,991,908 0.000014 % 3.95 % € 303,798 £ 227,848.80 5 1 in 139,838,160 0.00000072 % 43.2 % or 27 % ( X ) Jackpot Jackpot Booster fund 4.8 % or 21 % ( X ) Overall 1 in 13 7.71 % 100 % € 14 £ 10.70", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the fdic is an insurance agency that is supported by the government in the united states", "docid": 1695, "nq_id": "5497565132773729219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_Deposit_Insurance_Corporation&oldid=817454623", "title": "Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the oldest team in the nba", "docid": 7373, "nq_id": "5015091011736604221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Basketball_Association&oldid=819419929", "title": "National Basketball Association", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the mitochondria located in the sperm", "docid": 7707, "nq_id": "5697099865585973167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sperm&oldid=815259917", "title": "Sperm", "long_answer": "The mammalian sperm cell consists of a head , neck , a midpiece and a tail . The head contains the nucleus with densely coiled chromatin fibres , surrounded anteriorly by an acrosome , which contains enzymes used for penetrating the female egg . The neck contains the sperm centriole . The midpiece has a central filamentous core with many mitochondria spiralled around it , used for ATP production for the journey through the female cervix , uterus and uterine tubes . The tail or `` flagellum '' executes the lashing movements that propel the spermatocyte .", "short_answer": "midpiece"} {"query": "the line broke the monkey got choked song lyrics", "docid": 57624, "nq_id": "1115791391893683869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Clapping_Song&oldid=791747415", "title": "The Clapping Song", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the characters in the black cat", "docid": 109004, "nq_id": "-4115009829343078438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Black_Cat_characters&oldid=828680951", "title": "List of Black Cat characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "these were the nations united against the axis powers during world war ii", "docid": 3432, "nq_id": "6706391874317160327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Axis_powers&oldid=821485811", "title": "Axis powers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a b c d e f grading system", "docid": 9789, "nq_id": "5083361198539281187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Academic_grading_in_the_United_States&oldid=819316177", "title": "Academic grading in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many lines of symmetry are there in a equilateral triangle", "docid": 49766, "nq_id": "-2680244887428298888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Equilateral_triangle&oldid=837588497", "title": "Equilateral triangle", "long_answer": "An equilateral triangle is the most symmetrical triangle , having 3 lines of reflection and rotational symmetry of order 3 about its center . Its symmetry group is the dihedral group of order 6 D .", "short_answer": "3"} {"query": "give me a list of katy perry songs", "docid": 109005, "nq_id": "8282727447897441846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_songs_recorded_by_Katy_Perry&oldid=837908751", "title": "List of songs recorded by Katy Perry", "long_answer": "Name of song , writers , originating album , and year released . Song Writer ( s ) Album Year Ref . `` Act My Age '' Katy Perry Ilya Salmanzadeh Rationale Mark Crew Witness 2017 `` cup ! A Cup of Coffee '' Katy Perry Glen Ballard Matt Thiessen One of the Boys 2008 `` Bigger than Me '' Katy Perry Sarah Hudson Corin Roddick & Megan James Oscar Holter Witness 2017 `` Birthday '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Black and Gold '' Sam Falson Jesse Rogg One of the Boys ( Platinum Australian Tour Edition ) The Hello Katy Australian Tour EP 2008 `` Bon Appetit '' ( featuring Migos ) Katy Perry Migos Max Martin Shellback Oscar Holter Ferras Alqaisi Witness 2017 `` Brick by Brick '' Katy Perry Greg Wells MTV Unplugged 2009 `` By the Grace of God '' Katy Perry Greg Wells Prism 2013 `` California Gurls '' ( featuring Snoop Dogg ) Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Calvin Broadus Teenage Dream `` Chained to the Rhythm '' ( featuring Skip Marley ) Katy Perry Skip Marley Sia Furler Max Martin Ali Payami Witness 2017 `` Choose Your Battles '' Katy Perry Greg Wells Jonatha Brooke Prism 2013 `` Circle the Drain '' Katy Perry Christopher `` Tricky '' Stewart Monte Neuble Teenage Dream `` Daisy Bell ( Bicycle Built for Two ) '' Harry Dacre The Gay Nineties Old Tyme Music : Daisy Bell 2014 `` Dance With the Devil '' Katy Perry Felix Snow Witness 2017 `` Dark Horse '' ( featuring Juicy J ) Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Henry Walter Sarah Theresa Hudson Jordan Houston Prism 2013 `` Déjà Vu '' Katy Perry Hayden James Ferras Thomas Stell Witness 2017 `` Double Rainbow '' Katy Perry Sia Furler Greg Kurstin Prism 2013 `` Dressin ' Up '' Katy Perry Christopher `` Tricky '' Stewart Monte Neuble Matt Thiessen Teenage Dream : The Complete Confection 2012 `` Electric Feel '' Andrew VanWyngarden Ben Goldwasser Will Berman One of the Boys ( Platinum Australian Tour Edition ) The Hello Katy Australian Tour EP 2008 `` E.T. '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Joshua Coleman Teenage Dream `` Every Day Is a Holiday '' Katy Perry Promotional single release 2015 `` Faith Wo n't Fail '' Katy Perry Mark Dickson Katy Hudson 2001 `` Feels '' Calvin Harris Pharrell Williams Katy Perry Big Sean Funk Wav Bounces Vol. 1 2017 `` Fingerprints '' Katy Perry Greg Wells One of the Boys 2008 `` Firework '' Katy Perry Ester Dean Sandy Wilhelm Mikkel Storleer Eriksen & Tor Erik Hermansen Teenage Dream `` Ghost '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Growing Pains '' Katy Perry Mark Dickson Katy Hudson 2001 `` Hackensack '' Chris Collingwood Adam Schlesinger MTV Unplugged 2009 `` Hey Hey Hey '' Katy Perry Max Martin Sia Furler Ali Payami Sarah Hudson Witness 2017 `` Hot n Cold '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin One of the Boys 2008 `` Hummingbird Heartbeat '' Katy Perry Christopher `` Tricky '' Stewart Monte Neuble Stacy Barthe Teenage Dream `` I Kissed a Girl '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Cathy Dennis One of the Boys 2008 `` I Think I 'm Ready '' Katy Perry Ted Bruner One of the Boys ( Platinum Australian Tour Edition The Hello Katy Australian Tour EP 2008 `` If You Can Afford Me '' Katy Perry Dave Katz Sam Hollander One of the Boys 2008 `` If We Ever Meet Again '' ( Timbaland featuring Katy Perry ) Timothy Mosley James Washington Michael Busbee Shock Value II `` I 'm Still Breathing '' Katy Perry David A. Stewart Matt Thiessen One of the Boys 2008 `` International Smile '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Into Me You See '' Katy Perry Alexis Taylor Joe Goddard Ferras Witness 2017 `` It Takes Two '' Katy Perry Benjamin Levin Emeli Sandé Mikkel Storleer Eriksen & Tor Erik Hermansen Prism 2013 `` Last Call '' Katy Perry Katy Hudson 2001 `` Last Friday Night ( T.G.I.F. ) '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Teenage Dream `` Legendary Lovers '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Legends Never Die '' ( Ferras featuring Katy Perry ) Greg Wells Ferras Alqaisi Sarah Theresa Hudson Ferras 2014 `` Lost '' Katy Perry Ted Bruner Ur So Gay ( EP ) One of the Boys 2007 `` Love Me '' Katy Perry Max Martin Christian `` Bloodshy '' Karlsson Vincent Pontare Magnus Lidehäll Prism 2013 `` Mannequin '' Katy Perry One of the Boys 2008 `` Mind Maze '' Katy Perry Ali Payami Corin Roddick & Megan James Sarah Hudson Witness 2017 `` Miss You More '' Katy Perry Ali Payami Corin Roddick & Megan James Sarah Hudson Witness 2017 `` My Own Monster '' Katy Perry Katy Hudson 2001 `` Naturally '' Katy Perry Scott Faircloff Katy Hudson 2001 `` Not Like the Movies '' Katy Perry Greg Wells Teenage Dream `` One of the Boys '' Katy Perry One of the Boys 2008 `` Part of Me '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Teenage Dream : The Complete Confection 2012 `` Peacock '' Katy Perry Ester Dean Mikkel Storleer Eriksen & Tor Erik Hermansen Teenage Dream `` Pearl '' Katy Perry Greg Wells Teenage Dream `` Pendulum '' Katy Perry Jeff Bhasker Sarah Hudson Witness 2017 `` Piercing '' Katy Perry Brian White Tommy Collier Katy Hudson 2001 `` Power '' Katy Perry Jack Garratt Witness 2017 `` Rise '' Katy Perry Max Martin Savan Kotecha Ali Payami Non-album single 2016 `` Roar '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Roulette '' Katy Perry Max Martin Ali Payami Shellback Ferras Witness 2017 `` Save as Draft '' Katy Perry Elof Loelv Noonie Bao DJ Mustard Max Martin Twice As Nice Witness 2017 `` Search Me '' Katy Perry Scott Faircloff Katy Hudson 2001 `` Self Inflicted '' Katy Perry Anne Preven Scott Cutler One of the Boys 2008 `` Simple '' Katy Perry Glen Ballard sisterhood ! The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2005 `` Spiritual '' Katy Perry John Mayer Greg Kurstin Prism 2013 `` Spit '' Katy Perry Katy Hudson 2001 `` Starstrukk '' ( 3OH ! 3 featuring Katy Perry ) Nathaniel Motte & Sean Foreman Want 2009 `` Swish Swish '' ( featuring Nicki Minaj ) Katy Perry Adam Dyment Sarah Hudson Brittany Hazzard Witness 2017 `` Teenage Dream '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Benjamin Levin Teenage Dream `` One ! The One That Got Away '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Teenage Dream `` Thinking of You '' Katy Perry One of the Boys 2008 `` This Is How We Do '' Katy Perry Max Martin Klas Åhlund Prism 2013 `` This Moment '' Katy Perry Benjamin Levin Mikkel Storleer Eriksen & Tor Erik Hermansen Prism 2013 `` Trust in Me '' Katy Perry Mark Dickson Katy Hudson 2001 `` Tsunami '' Katy Perry Mike Will Made It Scooly Sarah Hudson Mia Moretti Witness 2017 `` Ur So Gay '' Katy Perry Greg Wells Ur So Gay ( EP ) One of the Boys 2007 `` Unconditionally '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Henry Walter Prism 2013 `` Use Your Love '' * John Spinks Katy Perry Ur So Gay ( EP ) 2007 `` Waking Up in Vegas '' Katy Perry Andreas Carlsson Desmond Child One of the Boys 2008 `` Walking on Air '' Katy Perry Max Martin Klas Åhlund Adam Baptiste Camela Leierth Prism 2013 `` When There 's Nothing Left '' Katy Perry Katy Hudson 2001 `` White Christmas '' Irving Berlin Winter Songs 2008 `` Who Am I Living For ? '' Katy Perry Christopher `` Tricky '' Stewart Monte Neuble Brian Telestai Teenage Dream `` Who You Love '' ( John Mayer featuring Katy Perry ) John Mayer Katy Perry Paradise Valley 2013 `` Wide Awake '' Katy Perry Lukasz Gottwald Max Martin Bonnie McKee Henry Walter Teenage Dream : The Complete Confection 2012 `` Witness '' Katy Perry Max Martin Savan Kotecha Ali Payami Witness 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of the oc are there", "docid": 38438, "nq_id": "-3103249637305531521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_O.C._(season_4)&oldid=837540992", "title": "The O.C. (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth and final season of The O.C. , an American teen drama television series , aired in the United States from November 2 , 2006 to February 22 , 2007 and consisted of sixteen episodes . The O.C 's final season aired Thursdays at 9 : 00 p.m. ET in the United States on Fox , a terrestrial television network . Fox tested a new timeslot by airing the second episode on Wednesday at 9 : 00 p.m. ET against ABC 's Lost and CBS 's Criminal Minds . With Lost about to enter a three - month hiatus , Fox hoped that changing the timeslot for The O.C. would attract back viewers it had lost since the end of the previous season ; however , the move was unsuccessful and the show returned to its Thursday timeslot .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the chassis number and vin the same", "docid": 1376, "nq_id": "2782656694603829633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vehicle_identification_number&oldid=838266154", "title": "Vehicle identification number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "latest season on keeping up with the kardashians", "docid": 1981, "nq_id": "-4448626369539370337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Keeping_Up_with_the_Kardashians_episodes&oldid=818517443", "title": "List of Keeping Up with the Kardashians episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time america hosted the summer olympics", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "-4594458768743845487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 Grenoble France Europe -- W010 X 1968 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 Mexico City Mexico North America S019 XIX -- 000000002018 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 000000002018 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 Sapporo Japan Asia -- W011 XI 1972 000000002018 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 Munich West Germany Europe S020 XX -- 000000002018 - 08 - 26 - 0000 August 26 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W012 XII 1976 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Montreal Canada North America S021 XXI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 17 - 0000 July 17 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 Lake Placid United States North America -- W013 XIII 1980 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Moscow Soviet Union Europe S022 XXII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an acceptable three letter abbreviation for phenylthiocarbamide", "docid": 109006, "nq_id": "2407291276473561011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-letter_acronym&oldid=822180388", "title": "Three-letter acronym", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old is mr feeny from boy meets world", "docid": 18778, "nq_id": "6109693806514395396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=William_Daniels&oldid=819352310", "title": "William Daniels", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the superbowl national anthem in 2017", "docid": 13555, "nq_id": "4746642035969795767", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_anthem_performers_at_the_Super_Bowl&oldid=823330535", "title": "List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl", "long_answer": "No . Year Venue Performer ( s ) 1967 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , California The Pride of Arizona , Michigan Marching Band , and UCLA choir II 1968 Orange Bowl , Miami GSU Tiger Marching Band III 1969 Lloyd Geisler of the Washington National Symphony Orchestra An NFL.com reference ( ) states that Anita Bryant performed the anthem , but NBC 's broadcast of game , available from the Paley Center for Media 's collection , shows that Geisler performed it . IV 1970 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans Al Hirt V 1971 Orange Bowl , Miami Tommy Loy ( trumpet ) VI 1972 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans U.S. Air Force Academy Chorale VII 1973 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Little Angels ( children 's choir ) of Chicago 's Holy Angels Church VIII Rice Stadium , Houston , Texas Charley Pride IX Tulane Stadium , New Orleans GSU Tiger Marching Band ( 2 ) X 1976 Orange Bowl , Miami Tom Sullivan XI 1977 Rose Bowl , Pasadena , California None ( Vikki Carr sang `` America the Beautiful '' ) XII 1978 Louisiana Superdome , New Orleans Phyllis Kelly of Northeast Louisiana University XIII 1979 Orange Bowl , Miami The Colgate Thirteen XIV 1980 Rose Bowl , Pasadena Cheryl Ladd XV 1981 Superdome , New Orleans Helen O'Connell XVI 1982 Pontiac Silverdome , Pontiac , Michigan Diana Ross XVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Leslie Easterbrook XVIII 1984 Tampa Stadium , Tampa , Florida Barry Manilow XIX 1985 Stanford Stadium , Stanford , California San Francisco Boys Chorus , San Francisco Girls Chorus , Piedmont Children 's Chorus , and San Francisco Children 's Chorus XX 1986 Superdome , New Orleans Wynton Marsalis ( trumpet ) XXI Rose Bowl , Pasadena Neil Diamond XXII Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Herb Alpert ( trumpet ) XXIII Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Billy Joel XXIV Superdome , New Orleans Aaron Neville XXV 1991 Tampa Stadium , Tampa Whitney Houston with The Florida Orchestra directed by Jahja Ling XXVI Metrodome , Minneapolis Harry Connick , Jr . ASL ( American Sign Language ) : Lori Hilary XXVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Garth Brooks ASL : Marlee Matlin XXVIII Georgia Dome , Atlanta Natalie Cole ASL : Courtney Keel Foley XXIX 1995 Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Kathie Lee Gifford ASL : Heather Whitestone XXX Sun Devil Stadium , Tempe , Arizona Vanessa L. Williams ASL : Mary Kim Titla XXXI Superdome , New Orleans Luther Vandross ASL : Erika Rachael Schwarz XXXII 1998 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Jewel ASL : Phyllis Frelich XXXIII 1999 Pro Player Stadium , Miami Cher ASL : Speaking Hands XXXIV 2000 Georgia Dome , Atlanta Faith Hill ASL : Briarlake Elementary School Signing Choir XXXV Raymond James Stadium , Tampa Backstreet Boys AASL : Tom Cooney XXXVI 2002 Superdome , New Orleans Mariah Carey ASL : Joe Narcisse XXXVII 2003 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Dixie Chicks ASL : Janet Maxwell XXXVIII Reliant Stadium , Houston Beyoncé ASL : Suzanna Christy XXXIX 2005 Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida Combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy ( 2 ) , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets ASL : Wesley Tallent XL 2006 Ford Field , Detroit Aaron Neville ( 2 ) and Aretha Franklin , Dr. John ( piano accompaniment ) ASL : Angela LaGuardia XLI 2007 Dolphin Stadium , Miami Gardens , Florida Billy Joel ( 2 ) ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 2 ) XLII 2008 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Jordin Sparks ASL : A Dreamer XLIII 2009 Raymond James Stadium , Tampa , Florida Jennifer Hudson ASL : Kristen Santos XLIV Sun Life Stadium , Miami Gardens Carrie Underwood ASL : Kinesha Battles XLV 2011 Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas Christina Aguilera ASL : Candice Villesca XLVI 2012 Lucas Oil Stadium , Indianapolis Kelly Clarkson ASL : Rachel Mazique XLVII 2013 Mercedes - Benz Superdome , New Orleans Alicia Keys ASL : John Maucere XLVIII 2014 MetLife Stadium , East Rutherford , New Jersey Renée Fleming ASL : Amber Zion XLIX 2015 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Idina Menzel ASL : Treshelle Edmond 50 2016 Levi 's Stadium , Santa Clara , California Lady Gaga ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 3 ) LI 2017 NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas Luke Bryan ASL : Kriston Lee Pumphery . LII 2018 U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota Pink ASL : Alexandria Wailes .", "short_answer": "Luke Bryan"} {"query": "how dose the poet present death as a voyage in crossing the bar", "docid": 41709, "nq_id": "7765105478545448002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crossing_the_Bar&oldid=831927279", "title": "Crossing the Bar", "long_answer": "`` Crossing the Bar '' is an 1889 poem by Alfred , Lord Tennyson . It is considered that Tennyson wrote it in elegy ; the poem has a tone of finality and the narrator uses an extended metaphor to compare death with crossing the `` sandbar '' between river of life , with its outgoing `` flood '' , and the ocean that lies beyond ( death ) , the `` boundless deep '' , to which we return .", "short_answer": "uses an extended metaphor to compare death with crossing the `` sandbar '' between river of life , with its outgoing `` flood '' , and the ocean that lies beyond ( death ) , the `` boundless deep '' , to which we return"} {"query": "who were farmers who kept a small portion of their crops & gave the rest to the landowners", "docid": 52915, "nq_id": "4829009865459002188", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sharecropping&oldid=836669383", "title": "Sharecropping", "long_answer": "Sharecropping is a form of agriculture in which a landowner allows a tenant to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on their portion of land . Sharecropping has a long history and there are a wide range of different situations and types of agreements that have used a form of the system . Some are governed by tradition , and others by law . Legal contract systems such as the Italian mezzadria , the French métayage , the Spanish mediero , or the Islamic system of muqasat , occur widely .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is pumped up kicks the song about", "docid": 14404, "nq_id": "-6105123000722847801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pumped_Up_Kicks&oldid=837927081", "title": "Pumped Up Kicks", "long_answer": "The lyrics to `` Pumped Up Kicks '' are written from the perspective of a troubled and delusional youth with homicidal thoughts . The lines in the chorus warn potential victims to `` outrun my gun '' and that they `` better run , better run , faster than my bullet . '' Foster said in a statement to CNN.com , `` I wrote ' Pumped Up Kicks ' when I began to read about the growing trend in teenage mental illness . I wanted to understand the psychology behind it because it was foreign to me . It was terrifying how mental illness among youth had skyrocketed in the last decade . I was scared to see where the pattern was headed if we did n't start changing the way we were bringing up the next generation . '' In writing the song , Foster wanted to `` get inside the head of an isolated , psychotic kid '' and `` bring awareness '' to the issue of gun violence among youth , which he feels is an epidemic perpetuated by `` lack of family , lack of love , and isolation . '' The song 's title refers to shoes that the narrator 's peers wear as a status symbol .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "2. what are the reasons states impose protectionists policies on other countries", "docid": 81670, "nq_id": "-8810998616461139470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Protectionism&oldid=833494134", "title": "Protectionism", "long_answer": "Protectionism is the economic policy of restricting imports from other countries through methods such as tariffs on imported goods , import quotas , and a variety of other government regulations . Proponents claim that protectionist policies shield the producers , businesses , and workers of the import - competing sector in the country from foreign competitors . However , they also reduce trade and adversely affect consumers in general ( by raising the cost of imported goods ) , and harm the producers and workers in export sectors , both in the country implementing protectionist policies , and in the countries protected against .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are they building the new raiders stadium", "docid": 20826, "nq_id": "4430099317862304778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Las_Vegas_Stadium&oldid=822262429", "title": "Las Vegas Stadium", "long_answer": "Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise , Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League ( NFL ) and the UNLV Rebels football team from the University of Nevada , Las Vegas ( UNLV ) . It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive , just west of Interstate 15 . Construction of the $1.9 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season .", "short_answer": "Paradise , Nevada"} {"query": "who plays timon in lion king on broadway", "docid": 24559, "nq_id": "8276435937896712651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lion_King_(musical)&oldid=820707046", "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not an example of the rna processing that occurs in eukaryotes", "docid": 8835, "nq_id": "-3117190051798299949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Post-transcriptional_modification&oldid=798829692", "title": "Post-transcriptional modification", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the next episode of flash be aired", "docid": 6310, "nq_id": "7838619635476804142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Flash_episodes&oldid=838448447", "title": "List of The Flash episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) T27. 13412 2.60 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) T27. 13413 2.28 83 14 `` Subject 9 '' Ralph Hemecker Mike Alber & Gabe Snyder February 27 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 27 ) T27. 13414 2.12 84 15 `` Enter Flashtime '' Gregory Smith Todd Helbing & Sterling Gates March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 ) T27. 13415 2.04 85 16 `` Run , Iris , Run '' Harry Jierjian Eric Wallace March 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 13 ) T27. 13416 2.09 86 17 `` Null and Annoyed '' Kevin Smith Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) T27. 13417 1.82 87 18 `` Lose Yourself '' Hanelle Culpepper Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza April 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 17 ) T27. 13418 1.88 88 19 `` Fury Rogue '' Rachel Talalay Joshua V. Gilbert & Jeff Hersh April 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 24 ) TBA 1.90 89 20 `` Therefore She Is '' Rob J. Greenlea Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound May 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 01 ) TBA TBD 90 21 `` Harry and the Harrisons '' Kevin Mock Judalina Neira & Lauren Certo May 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 08 ) TBA TBD 91 22 `` Think Fast '' Viet Nguyen Sam Chalsen & Kristen Kim May 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 15 ) TBA TBD 92 23 `` We Are the Flash '' TBA TBA May 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 22 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "May 15 , 2018"} {"query": "i wanna hold your hand the beatles", "docid": 15794, "nq_id": "7401959564644127243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Want_to_Hold_Your_Hand&oldid=837619408", "title": "I Want to Hold Your Hand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the us not go to the olympics", "docid": 13607, "nq_id": "6466066334172447213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1980_Summer_Olympics_boycott&oldid=836709503", "title": "1980 Summer Olympics boycott", "long_answer": "The 1980 Summer Olympics boycott was one part of a number of actions initiated by the United States to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan . The Soviet Union , which hosted the 1980 Summer Olympics , and other countries would later boycott the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles .", "short_answer": "1980"} {"query": "different kinds of festivals in the philippines with pictures", "docid": 704, "nq_id": "1587692606545606934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_festivals_in_the_Philippines&oldid=828200892", "title": "List of festivals in the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the doctor in band of brothers", "docid": 60105, "nq_id": "-1942501158267068741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gilles_Marini&oldid=819462621", "title": "Gilles Marini", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "greatest number of military deaths in world war ii", "docid": 6406, "nq_id": "1830442929089801374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_military_casualties_of_war&oldid=835240042", "title": "United States military casualties of war", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what event provoked congress to propose the eleventh amendment and the states to ratify it", "docid": 77595, "nq_id": "-2742660496231662809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eleventh_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=822101044", "title": "Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The Eleventh Amendment ( Amendment XI ) to the United States Constitution , which was passed by Congress on March 4 , 1794 , and ratified by the states on February 7 , 1795 , deals with each state 's sovereign immunity and was adopted to overrule the U.S. Supreme Court 's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia , 2 U.S. 419 ( 1793 ) .", "short_answer": "U.S. Supreme Court 's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia"} {"query": "does joe die in the purge election year", "docid": 87604, "nq_id": "1906474815716600628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Purge:_Election_Year&oldid=822173009", "title": "The Purge: Election Year", "long_answer": "While fleeing the city , the ambulance is hit by Danzinger 's team . Roan is pulled from the van by the soldiers before Barnes can assist . He leads the group and Bishop 's team to a fortified cathedral where the NFFA plans to sacrifice her . Before Roan can be killed by the NFFA , the group arrives and assassinates Warrens , causing a shootout that kills the entire congregation except Owens and another NFFA loyalist , Harmon James , who escape . Owens is caught by Bishop 's group , who still intends to kill him , but Roan manages to persuade them to spare him . The remaining paramilitary forces arrive , killing Bishop and his team . Danzinger and Barnes engage in a melee which ends with the former 's death . As Roan and the team free the imprisoned purge victims , James emerges and kills a released prisoner . Joe shoots him , but is fatally wounded . Before dying , Joe asks Marcos to take care of his store .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who used to be on good morning america", "docid": 501, "nq_id": "1355516680994212835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_Morning_America&oldid=819400124", "title": "Good Morning America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the name comanche", "docid": 109007, "nq_id": "-1887125945743715549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comanche&oldid=822318414", "title": "Comanche", "long_answer": "The name `` Comanche '' is from the Ute name for them , kɨmantsi ( enemy ) .", "short_answer": "`` Comanche '' is from the Ute name for them , kɨmantsi ( enemy )"} {"query": "list of celebrities in nba all star game", "docid": 5213, "nq_id": "551269372764339437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_All-Star_Celebrity_Game&oldid=833932414", "title": "NBA All-Star Celebrity Game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has scored the most tries in rugby union", "docid": 26933, "nq_id": "-5015248632866497874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_leading_rugby_union_test_try_scorers&oldid=832851548", "title": "List of leading rugby union test try scorers", "long_answer": "Rank Caps Tries Tries per cap Player International team Position Ref 58 69 1.190 Daisuke Ohata Japan Wing 124 67 0.540 Bryan Habana South Africa Wing 101 64 0.634 David Campese Australia Wing 91 60 0.659 Shane Williams Wales ( 58 ) British and Irish Lions ( 2 ) Wing 5 81 55 0.679 Hirotoki Onozawa Japan Wing 6 91 50 0.549 Rory Underwood England ( 49 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Wing 7 62 49 0.790 Doug Howlett New Zealand Wing 8 141 47 0.333 Brian O'Driscoll Ireland ( 46 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Centre 9 58 46 0.793 Christian Cullen New Zealand Fullback = 68 46 0.676 Joe Rokocoko New Zealand Wing = 54 46 0.852 Julian Savea New Zealand Wing 12 60 44 0.733 Jeff Wilson New Zealand Wing / Fullback 13 103 41 0.398 Gareth Thomas Wales ( 40 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Utility back 14 78 40 0.513 Chris Latham Australia Fullback 15 93 38 0.409 Serge Blanco France Fullback = 89 38 0.427 Joost van der Westhuizen South Africa Scrum - half 17 116 37 0.319 Adam Ashley - Cooper Australia Centre / Wing = 63 37 0.587 Jonah Lomu New Zealand Wing 19 74 36 0.486 Tana Umaga New Zealand Wing / Centre 20 63 35 0.556 John Kirwan New Zealand Wing 21 67 34 0.507 Vincent Clerc France Wing = 79 34 0.430 Ieuan Evans Wales ( 33 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Wing = 71 34 0.479 Drew Mitchell Australia Wing = 100 34 0.340 Mils Muliaina New Zealand Fullback = 76 34 0.447 George North Wales ( 32 ) British and Irish Lions ( 2 ) Wing / Centre 26 54 33 0.611 Diego Ormaechea Uruguay Number Eight = 48 33 0.688 Sitiveni Sivivatu Pacific Islanders ( 4 ) New Zealand ( 29 ) Wing 28 102 32 0.314 Catalin Fercu Romania Fullback = 62 32 0.516 Israel Folau Australia Fullback = 72 32 0.444 Jaque Fourie South Africa Centre = 68 32 0.471 Takashi Kikutani Japan Back - Row = 69 32 0.464 Philippe Saint - André France Wing = 51 32 0.627 DTH van der Merwe Canada Wing 34 57 31 0.544 Ben Cohen England Wing = 57 31 0.544 Will Greenwood England ( 31 ) British and Irish Lions ( 0 ) Centre = 73 31 0.425 Jeremy Guscott England ( 30 ) British and Irish Lions ( 1 ) Centre = 103 31 0.301 Ma'a Nonu New Zealand Centre = 53 31 0.585 César Sempere Spain Fullback 39 74 30 0.405 Tommy Bowe Ireland ( 30 ) British and Irish Lions ( 0 ) Wing = 103 30 0.291 Matt Giteau Australia Centre = 80 30 0.375 Tim Horan Australia Centre = 56 30 0.536 Jason Robinson England ( 28 ) British and Irish Lions ( 2 ) Wing / Fullback = 86 30 0.349 Joe Roff Australia Wing = 111 30 0.270 Philippe Sella France Centre = 67 30 0.448 Lote Tuqiri Australia Wing / Centre", "short_answer": "Daisuke Ohata"} {"query": "description of helena in a midsummer night's dream", "docid": 4244, "nq_id": "-6513289585928973664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Helena_(A_Midsummer_Night%27s_Dream)&oldid=818512441", "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who do you meet at the gates of heaven", "docid": 52773, "nq_id": "-5788404421382393209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pearly_gates&oldid=836567858", "title": "Pearly gates", "long_answer": "The image of the gates in popular culture is a set of large gold , white or wrought - iron gates in the clouds , guarded by Saint Peter ( the keeper of the `` keys to the kingdom '' ) . Those not fit to enter heaven are denied entrance at the gates , and descend into Hell . In some versions of this imagery , Peter looks up the deceased 's name in a book , before opening the gate .", "short_answer": "Saint Peter"} {"query": "who's got the last laugh now frank sinatra", "docid": 109008, "nq_id": "2092903269730499866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=They_All_Laughed_(song)&oldid=792110718", "title": "They All Laughed (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the world series being held at this year", "docid": 959, "nq_id": "8638227962153971631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_World_Series&oldid=822322227", "title": "2017 World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "return on average assets vs return on assets", "docid": 109009, "nq_id": "-861149432513366964", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Return_on_assets&oldid=815202018", "title": "Return on assets", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are bulls used for on a farm", "docid": 109010, "nq_id": "7288569830118181286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bull&oldid=822131675", "title": "Bull", "long_answer": "Other than the few bulls needed for breeding , the vast majority of male cattle are slaughtered for meat before the age of three years , except where they are needed ( castrated ) as work oxen for haulage . Most of these beef animals are castrated as calves to reduce aggressive behavior and prevent unwanted mating , although some are reared as uncastrated bull beef . A bull is typically ready for slaughter one or two months sooner than a castrated male or a female , and produces proportionately more , leaner muscle .", "short_answer": "breeding|as work oxen|slaughtered for meat"} {"query": "is spain the second largest country in europe", "docid": 109011, "nq_id": "-831433284691324826", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Spain&oldid=837151474", "title": "Geography of Spain", "long_answer": "The Spanish mainland is bordered to the south and east almost entirely by the Mediterranean Sea ( except for a small land boundary with Gibraltar ) ; to the north by France , Andorra , and the Bay of Biscay ; and to the west by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal . With an area of 504,030 km , Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe , the second largest country in Western Europe ( behind France ) and the fourth largest country in the European continent ( behind Russia , Ukraine and France ) . It has an average altitude of 650 m .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between single layer perceptron and multilayer perceptron", "docid": 109012, "nq_id": "6184256908222313043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Multilayer_perceptron&oldid=798309764", "title": "Multilayer perceptron", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the joyful mysteries of the holy rosary", "docid": 29879, "nq_id": "-3389544804198746835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosary&oldid=838144293", "title": "Rosary", "long_answer": "The Annunciation . Fruit of the Mystery : Humility The Visitation . Fruit of the Mystery : Love of Neighbour The Nativity . Fruit of the Mystery : Poverty , Detachment from the things of the world , Contempt of Riches , Love of the Poor The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple . Fruit of the Mystery : Gift of Wisdom and Purity of mind and body ( Obedience ) The Finding of Jesus in the Temple . Fruit of the Mystery : True Conversion ( Piety , Joy of Finding Jesus )", "short_answer": "The Annunciation|The Visitation|The Nativity|The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple|The Finding of Jesus in the Temple"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the dragon boat festival", "docid": 99197, "nq_id": "7688531429933381708", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dragon_Boat_Festival&oldid=835388530", "title": "Dragon Boat Festival", "long_answer": "The Duanwu Festival , also often known , especially in the West , as the Dragon Boat Festival , is a traditional holiday originating in China , occurring near the summer solstice . It is also known as Zhongxiao Festival ( Chinese : 忠孝 節 ; pinyin : Zhōngxiàojié ) , commemorating fealty and filial piety . The festival now occurs on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional Chinese calendar , which is the source of the festival 's alternative name , the Double Fifth Festival . The Chinese calendar is lunisolar , so the date of the festival varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar . In 2016 , it occurred on June 9 ; and in 2017 , on May 30 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does stefan turn his humanity back on in season 8", "docid": 4000, "nq_id": "6448373040958509889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stefan_Salvatore&oldid=837465791", "title": "Stefan Salvatore", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is edmund on days of our lives", "docid": 9326, "nq_id": "-4040043346014858551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Susan_Banks&oldid=811705758", "title": "Susan Banks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the baby elephants name in jungle book", "docid": 28127, "nq_id": "405244711249731169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Jungle_Book_characters&oldid=819039878", "title": "List of The Jungle Book characters", "long_answer": "Hathi Jr . - The baby elephant who is the son of Hathi and Winifred and is a good friend of Mowgli . He is voiced by Clint Howard in the first movie and by Jimmy Bennett in The Jungle Book 2 .", "short_answer": "Hathi Jr ."} {"query": "i want to be with you everywhere song", "docid": 25675, "nq_id": "-4617061014284277068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Everywhere_(Fleetwood_Mac_song)&oldid=834346346", "title": "Everywhere (Fleetwood Mac song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "@c has to buy you a pizza", "docid": 7276, "nq_id": "-4732347657814697655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chuck_E._Cheese%27s&oldid=838528473", "title": "Chuck E. Cheese's", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what degree is a crock pot on low", "docid": 109013, "nq_id": "-1209334507323554133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slow_cooker&oldid=815924135", "title": "Slow cooker", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new episode of black clover come out", "docid": 56315, "nq_id": "843033066677015139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Clover&oldid=819475589", "title": "Black Clover", "long_answer": "No . Title Original airdate English airdate `` Asta and Yuno '' `` Asuta to Yuno '' ( アスタ と ユノ ) October 3 , 2017 December 2 , 2017 `` The Boys ' Promise '' `` Shōnen no Chikai '' ( 少年 の 誓い ) October 10 , 2017 December 9 , 2017 `` To the Royal Capital of the Clover Kingdom ! '' `` Kurōbā Ōkoku , ōto e ! '' ( クローバー 王国 、 王 都 へ ! ) October 17 , 2017 December 16 , 2017 `` The Magic Knights Entrance Exam '' `` Mahō kishi dan nyūdan shiken '' ( 魔法 騎士 団 入団 試験 ) October 24 , 2017 January 6 , 2018 5 `` The Path to the Wizard King '' `` Mahō tei e no michi '' ( 魔法 帝 へ の 道 ) October 31 , 2017 TBA 6 `` The Black Bulls '' `` Kuro no Bōgyū '' ( 黒 の 暴 牛 ) November 7 , 2017 TBA 7 `` The Other New Recruit '' `` Mō ichi nin no shin nyūdan in '' ( もう 一人 の 新入 団員 ) November 14 , 2017 TBA 8 `` Go ! Go ! First Mission '' `` Gōgō hatsu ninmu '' ( ゴーゴー 初 任務 ) November 21 , 2017 TBA 9 `` Beasts '' `` Kemono '' ( 獣 ( け もの ) ) November 28 , 2017 TBA 10 `` Those Who Protect '' `` Mamoru mono '' ( 護る 者 ( まもる もの ) ) December 5 , 2017 TBA 11 `` What Happened on a Certain Day in the Castle Town '' `` Toaru hi no jōkamachi de no dekigoto '' ( と ある 日 の 城下町 で の 出来事 ) December 12 , 2017 TBA 12 `` The Wizard King Saw '' `` Mahō tei wa mita '' ( 魔法 帝 は 見 た ) December 19 , 2017 TBA 13 `` The Wizard King Saw , Continued '' `` Zoku mahō tei wa mita '' ( 続 ・ 魔法 帝 は 見 た ) December 26 , 2017 TBA 14 `` Dungeon '' `` Ma miya '' ( 魔 宮 ( ダンジョン ) ) January 9 , 2018 TBA", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "royal society for the protection of birds number of members", "docid": 109014, "nq_id": "-2595608665368148846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Society_for_the_Protection_of_Birds&oldid=833807929", "title": "Royal Society for the Protection of Birds", "long_answer": "The RSPB has over 1,300 employees , 18,000 volunteers and more than a million members ( including 195,000 youth members ) , making it the largest wildlife conservation charity in Europe . The RSPB has many local groups and maintains 200 nature reserves .", "short_answer": "more than a million members ( including 195,000 youth members )"} {"query": "when was theme from a summer place released", "docid": 51798, "nq_id": "35147650714022836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theme_from_A_Summer_Place&oldid=810590701", "title": "Theme from A Summer Place", "long_answer": "`` Theme from A Summer Place '' is a song with lyrics by Mack Discant and music by Max Steiner , written for the 1959 film A Summer Place , which starred Sandra Dee and Troy Donahue . It was recorded for the film as an instrumental by Hugo Winterhalter . Originally known as the `` Molly and Johnny Theme '' , the piece is not the main title theme of the film , but a secondary love theme for the characters played by Dee and Donahue .", "short_answer": "1959"} {"query": "what is the stock symbol for mars candy", "docid": 109015, "nq_id": "2812481562338399156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mars,_Incorporated&oldid=838432748", "title": "Mars, Incorporated", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does jenny humphrey come back to gossip girl", "docid": 29786, "nq_id": "2261647777274969201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jenny_Humphrey&oldid=834153008", "title": "Jenny Humphrey", "long_answer": "In the final episode of the series , it is revealed that Jenny knew that her brother , Dan Humphrey , was the mysterious blogger behind Gossip Girl . She returns to the Upper East Side , appearing in the five - year time jump for her brother 's wedding to Serena van der Woodsen . Jenny works as a designer for Blair 's fashion empire , implying that they have gotten over their past animosity . Together they create their own clothing line , `` J for Waldorf '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did athens emerges as wealthiest greek city state", "docid": 109016, "nq_id": "8431650964568316791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_history_of_Greece_and_the_Greek_world&oldid=835903524", "title": "Economic history of Greece and the Greek world", "long_answer": "Athens emerged as the dominant economic power in Greece around the late 6th century BCE , this was further bolstered by the finding of several veins of silver in the neighbouring mountains which further added to their wealth . They facilitated an efficient trading system with other Greek city states . Again , pots and other forms of cooking utensils seem to have been the most quantitatively traded product ( over 80,000 amphorae and other such things have been recovered from around Athens in archaeological digs ) . Marble and bronze artwork also seems to have been traded ( though it was largely a luxury product , and this trade only really exploded after the rise of the Roman Republic , as Greek Art exerted a massive influence on Roman Culture on all levels ) . Athens began to import grain due to poor soil conditions however .", "short_answer": "around the late 6th century BCE"} {"query": "why does king from tekken wear a mask", "docid": 109017, "nq_id": "-1924812076877417647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=King_(Tekken)&oldid=818978491", "title": "King (Tekken)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were two consequences of the french colonization of haiti", "docid": 7562, "nq_id": "-8834339019395924852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_colonial_empire&oldid=820011591", "title": "French colonial empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does top of the lake season 1 end", "docid": 3406, "nq_id": "-1059111958896001916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Top_of_the_Lake&oldid=836138526", "title": "Top of the Lake", "long_answer": "Sundance episodes No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date `` Episode 1 '' Jane Campion Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 18 March 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 18 ) In the small town of Laketop , New Zealand , a young girl named Tui Mitcham is discovered standing chest - deep in the icy , glacial waters of the titular lake . Afterwards , a school nurse notices that the girl is pregnant . Robin Griffin , who grew up in the area , is now a police inspector in Sydney who specializes in cases involving children . While home visiting her sick mother , she agrees to interview Tui at the local police station . `` Episode 2 '' Garth Davis with Jane Campion Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 18 March 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 18 ) Robin encounters two women from Paradise . They tell her Tui was with them the day before she disappeared but was gone in the morning . Robin organizes the local authorities to search for Tui . During the search , Robin walks into the lake and has a vision of Tui doing the same , the latter clenching her fists in the water . `` Episode 3 '' Garth Davis Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 25 March 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 25 ) Matt Mitcham goes to Paradise and sits in on a session with GJ , the enigmatic leader of the camp . In a mocking tone , Matt asks the group about the human mind . GJ tells Matt that the human mind schemes . Later , Al meets Matt in the middle of the lake for a secret meeting . `` Episode 4 '' Garth Davis with Jane Campion Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 1 April 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 01 ) Robin has dinner at Al 's ultramodern , immaculate , lakeside house . Robin tells Al she thinks Tui 's note , that said `` No One '' , meant there were multiple rapists . Al counsels Robin she is getting too involved in Tui 's case , likely because of Robin 's own history of having been gang raped , at age 15 . 5 5 `` Episode 5 '' Jane Campion with Garth Davis Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 8 April 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 08 ) Robin asks Johnno what he wanted to tell her about the night she was raped . Johnno describes how he heard Robin screaming and he peed himself . He says he found a latch to get out of the dog cage in the back of the truck but was too afraid to persist in trying to stop the men from raping her . 6 6 `` Episode 6 '' Garth Davis with Jane Campion Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 15 April 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 15 ) Robin reveals to Johnno that she plans to make a case against Matt Mitcham , in hopes of encouraging Tui to come home . Robin shares that she caught Jamie attempting to take Tui with rohypnol , a `` date rape '' drug that Robin suspects Matt manufactures . Johnno warns Robin against bringing a case against Matt , as Matt 's drug business provides much of the town with a livelihood . 7 7 `` Episode 7 '' Jane Campion Jane Campion & Gerard Lee 15 April 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 15 ) Robin goes to work at the police station the next day and tells Al that Matt said he was her father . Matt , certain that Tui could not be pregnant , searches for and finds her with her newborn baby . As he is about to kill the baby , Tui appears and kills Matt . Robin discovers that Al has been pimping young boys and girls from the barista training , including Tui , to other men for sex .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings war don't let me down", "docid": 26878, "nq_id": "7234277123646852447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Let_Me_Down_(The_Chainsmokers_song)&oldid=837438023", "title": "Don't Let Me Down (The Chainsmokers song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do other cultures celebrate the new year", "docid": 35038, "nq_id": "-5497473746897615251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Year&oldid=820237322", "title": "New Year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do meredith and derek get back together after season 1", "docid": 18347, "nq_id": "2271003592639116602", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_3)&oldid=818978537", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 3)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 37 `` Time Has Come Today '' Daniel Minahan Shonda Rhimes September 21 , 2006 ( 2006 - 09 - 21 ) 25.41 The interns of Seattle Grace Hospital help Izzie cope with the loss of her fiancé , Denny Duquette as well as her decision to quit the internship program . Meredith is uncertain what the future holds after she has sex with Derek and whether he is willing to leave Addison after a marriage of eleven years . Addison finds Meredith 's panties in Derek 's tux pocket , and realizes that he slept with Meredith . After spending the night in his office , Webber is confronted by his wife , Adele ( Loretta Devine ) . She gives him an ultimatum , forcing him to decide between his career and his marriage . Addison and Alex treat a newborn baby who was found abandoned in a trash can , and they are faced with four minors who could be the mother . George seeks relationship advice from Derek after they are forced to stay under quarantine in the locker room , when Derek confesses his feeling towards Meredith . Bailey gets attached to a patient in isolation whose wife dies , and relives the moments when her husband 's life was threatened . 38 `` I Am a Tree '' Jeff Melman Krista Vernoff September 28 , 2006 ( 2006 - 09 - 28 ) 23.48 Cristina makes a bad first impression on Burke 's parents and is also surprised to find that he is a `` mama 's boy '' . Burke 's mother believes that Cristina is too selfish and driven for her son , and is only trying to take advantage of his extensive knowledge of cardiothoracic surgery . Izzie uses baking to cope with her grieving , and bakes hundreds of muffins . After pinning Meredith 's panties to a bulletin board , Addison takes a day off from the hospital and spends the day drinking . Due to Addison taking the day off , Bailey has Alex help her in the pit , and they 're faced with a teenage patient who has been impaled on a tree branch . A brain tumor patient quizzes Meredith and Cristina over their respective relationships . Webber discovers that Callie has been living in the hospital and tells her she has to leave because of hospital policy . Bailey finds the panties on the bulletin board and loses it , demanding to know who they belong to . Callie sees Meredith 's embarrassment and takes the blame , which in turn causes George to become jealous , fearing Callie might have cheated on him . A surgical patient lives what may be her last day to the fullest . Meredith must choose between Derek and Finn , and struggles coming to a decision . In the end she tells them both that she would like to try dating them both instead . 39 `` Sometimes a Fantasy '' Adam Arkin Debora Cahn October 5 , 2006 ( 2006 - 10 - 05 ) 22.80 Cristina is determined to help Burke overcome his hand tremor and get back into the operating room . Izzie attempts to return to the hospital for the first time since she left the program , but ends up standing in front of the hospital all day , unable to go in and confront Webber . Alex treats a young patient who has a long history of injuries , leading him to suspect abuse . It is discovered that she ca n't feel pain which makes her believe she is a super hero . Derek and Cristina treat a man who elects to have brain surgery so he is able to look after his child . George gets annoyed at Callie after she moves in with him , resulting in them arguing over a patient . Meredith gets annoyed as both Derek and Finn interrupt the other as they are dating her . Mark is determined to get back together with Addison , but she continuously refuses him . 40 `` What I Am '' Dan Lerner Allan Heinberg October 12 , 2006 ( 2006 - 10 - 12 ) 22.88 Meredith 's appendix bursts and she is admitted for surgery . Addison works with a pregnant woman who wants to give birth naturally , but needs to have a cesarean section . Addison begins to doubt her abilities as a surgeon after Derek broke up with her ; Addison takes Alex off her rotation . Meredith is high from the painkillers and she and Addison speak frankly and apologize to each other . The interns work with a car salesman who wants to get back to his regular routine after he has a risky surgery , however , he lights a cigarette that catches his face on fire . Derek and Mark argue over the best way to treat him , each believing that their specialty is the most important and pressing . Callie breaks things off with George after he stands her up for Izzie , and she later hooks up with Mark . Derek clears Burke for surgery again , but Burke has serious doubts about whether his hand is ready or able to perform surgery again . He keeps his doubts to himself , except to tell Cristina . He practices on a corpse and he and Cristina realize his hand ca n't perform surgery unless he has help . They decide together to hide the truth by having Cristina assist him in his surgeries . After her surgery , Meredith makes a decision between Derek and Finn , telling Finn that he is a good man and probably a better man , but Derek is `` the one '' . Izzie meets Denny 's father , who gives her 8.7 million dollars according to Denny 's wishes . 41 5 `` Oh , the Guilt '' Jeff Melman Zoanne Clack & Tony Phelan & Joan Rater October 19 , 2006 ( 2006 - 10 - 19 ) 22.05 The interns are excited to attend their first Morbidity and Mortality conference but their excitement evaporates quickly after finding out Denny Duquette is first on the agenda . Bailey is raked over the coals for letting her interns run unsupervised about the hospital for long durations. Bailey treats a young mother battling breast cancer and realizes that she blames her infant son for everything that had happened to her . Derek and Addison finalize their divorce ; Derek gives up most of their property to Addison but later learns that Mark and Addison 's relationship was not just a one - night affair and that they kept seeing each other for three months . Addison and Meredith treat a former couple who got stuck inside one another during sex , however , after separating the pair , the man has a heart attack that causes him go into surgery . In the midst of the surgery , Burke 's right hand begins to tremble again . Cristina covers for him by asking to practice her running whipstitch . Izzie decides to give up surgery after receiving Denny 's check , but she becomes re-motivated after watching Cristina operate . Callie confesses to Meredith that she slept with another man , but does n't name Mark . Meredith contemplates telling Derek about her break up with Finn , but is hesitant , despite the fellow interns telling her to let him know as fast as she can . George is surprised when Callie tells him that she broke up with him . 42 6 `` Let the Angels Commit '' Jessica Yu Stacy McKee November 2 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 02 ) 21.02 Cristina scrubs in on the rare `` humpty dumpty '' surgery , much to the envy of her fellow doctors . Bailey wants to scrub in and writes her name on the surgical board as the resident in charge . Cristina erases Bailey 's name in order to cover for Burke 's hand tremor , which leads Bailey to believe that he was the one responsible for the deletion , leading her to question her talent for surgery and becoming discouraged . Derek receives a surprise visit from his sister and learns that she had slept with Mark , something that threatens their fragile friendship . George and Addison work with a pregnant woman with an unusual dilemma . Mark takes Alex off plastics after he chooses Addison 's patient over being on hold at the DMV for Mark , but he later witnesses Mark and Callie discussing their one - night stand . Izzie returns to work , but is on probation and is not allowed to talk to patients , perform any surgery , or even go into an operating room . Bailey directs Meredith to be Izzie 's boss for the day and the two treat a patient that may need to be admitted into psychiatry . At the end of the episode , Bailey witnesses Cristina reorganizing the operations board , and becomes suspicious . 43 7 `` Where the Boys Are '' Daniel Minahan Mark Wilding November 9 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 09 ) 20.65 Derek invites Burke to join him on a quiet camping trip , but George , Alex , Webber , Joe and Walter come along , ruining Derek 's plans . George notices Burke 's hand tremor whilst fishing with him , but Burke brushes off George 's concerns . Addison and Callie team up to work on a patient but realize that their passion for medicine is not the only thing they share , as they had both slept with Mark and later regretted it . Alex tells George that Callie slept with Mark , and he is unable to accept the truth , even though he and Callie were broken up at the time . Things go from bad to worse when George and Alex fight , and Walter gets injured in the process . Meredith assists Mark on a sex - change procedure as he keeps trying to get her to sleep with him , but complications arise when it 's discovered that the patient has breast cancer . Bailey confronts Cristina after realizing that she was the one to erase Bailey 's name off the surgery board , not Burke , and finally regains confidence in her abilities as a surgeon . As a result , Bailey takes revenge on Cristina by assigning her to the case of a child who swallowed 21 Monopoly pieces , and keeps her off surgeries until she admits why she took Bailey 's name off the board . Izzie has to have a counselling session with Sydney , the perky resident who annoyed the interns when Bailey was on maternity leave . 44 8 `` Staring at the Sun '' Jeff Melman Gabrielle Stanton & Harry Werksman , Jr . November 16 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 16 ) 20.92 Harold O'Malley is admitted to Seattle Grace Hospital , and George 's brothers come along and become friendly with Callie . George , however , does not want Callie to socialize with his family , so he assures her that their relationship is over , with no chances of reconciliation . Meredith tries to take things slow with Derek and refuses to have sex with him , while he tries to have a civilized relationship with his now ex-wife , Addison . Derek and Addison confront Webber when they believe he may be suffering from depression . Alex and Izzie help Mark treat a man after he received pectoral implants , and following on from advice from the patient , Alex kisses Izzie after he realizes that he still has feelings for her which are not returned . George and Bailey are on the verge of discovering Burke 's condition . Meredith and Bailey treat a five - year old girl , who was accidentally run over by her nanny . 45 9 `` From a Whisper to a Scream '' Julie Anne Robinson Kip Koenig November 23 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 23 ) 18.51 A traumatic car accident which fills the emergency room has everyone challenged emotionally . George calls Erica Hahn from Seattle Presbyterian Hospital to perform heart surgery on his father after he finds out about Burke 's condition . George 's parents task Izzie with finding out why George had them change surgeon , but this only leads to George snapping at Izzie . Meredith figures out that Burke needs Cristina to operate . Cristina has a crisis of conscience about her deceptive teamwork with Burke , and turns to Webber . Burke is shocked to see that Webber is considering replacing him with Dr. Hahn as the Chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Seattle Grace Hospital , but eventually learns that Webber 's plan was to make him Chief after his retirement . However , after Cristina confesses about his hand tremor , Webber is forced to warn him about the severe consequences he will have to face . Callie attempts to rebuild her relationship with George . Addison , Mark , and Alex work together on a pregnant woman , and Alex and Addison realize they may have feelings for each other . 46 10 `` Do n't Stand So Close to Me '' Seith Mann Carolina Paiz November 30 , 2006 ( 2006 - 11 - 30 ) 24.01 Recent events strain Burke and Cristina 's relationship and they both realize that the chances of reconciliation are lowering . Meredith 's half - sister , Molly , goes into labor and is admitted to Seattle Grace Hospital under the care of Addison . Meredith does not want to see or talk to Susan , her stepmother , and tells her that she is not family and their relationship should go no further . Harold attempts to discover the cause of George 's anger . Derek and Mark must work together when two conjoined brothers seek medical help for separation . However , the patients could become paralyzed or die following the procedure , and Derek is unsure on whether to continue until he gets a pep talk from Bailey . Webber demands that Burke has surgery again to fix his hand . Meredith has to tell her mother that Webber will not keep seeing her and she relives the night that he left her for good twenty years ago . Meredith is devastated when her mother says that she should never have had a daughter as she believes that is the reason that Webber had left her . Cristina faces the wrath of Bailey and the other interns following her part in Burke 's scheme . 47 11 `` Six Days ( Part 1 ) '' Greg Yaitanes Krista Vernoff January 11 , 2007 ( 2007 - 01 - 11 ) 23.03 After a successful heart surgery performed by Dr. Hahn , George 's father undergoes surgery to remove the tumor that has spread through his body . Webber and Bailey perform the surgery and do a certain procedure according to Mr. O'Malley's wishes , in spite of their medical opinion . Thatcher Grey visits Seattle Grace Hospital to stay by the side of his daughter Molly , who has just given birth to a girl . Meredith has trouble connecting to him and hesitates in talking to him all day long . Alex works with Addison when the baby needs an emergency surgery , and afterwards they nearly kiss . Derek has trouble sleeping due to Meredith 's disturbing snoring as she learns that he had been sleeping on the couch for days . A young girl is admitted to the hospital , suffering from a severe bone condition that is thought to be inoperable . Despite Derek 's neurological advice , Callie believes that a certain expensive surgery might be live - saving . Izzie begs to scrub in on a surgery , but Bailey refuses to let her do so until she cashes in her check . 48 12 `` Six Days ( Part 2 ) '' Greg Yaitanes Krista Vernoff January 18 , 2007 ( 2007 - 01 - 18 ) 21.94 George learns about the procedure that Webber and Bailey performed on his father which ultimately leads to a worsening of his condition . The O'Malley family now have to face a difficult decision regarding Harold 's inability to breathe on his own . They must take him off life support . Meredith finally talks to her father and realizes that her snoring is one of the many things they have in common , despite her inability to admit it . Meredith and Derek continue to argue over her snoring , but the situation is resolved following Meredith 's talk with her dad . There 's tension between Alex and Addison that eventually leads to them kissing . Addison confesses to Callie that she got pregnant with Mark 's son but aborted him after realizing that Mark could never be a good father . Burke lets Cristina know about the status of his condition , but the pair still refuse to talk to each other . Izzie is barred from the girl 's surgery after Bailey finds out that she paid for the operation , but she ultimately wins her respect after realizing that without the money the girl could have never been saved . The girl begins a new life as a normal child thanks to Izzie 's generous donation . 49 13 `` Great Expectations '' Michael Grossman Eric Buchman January 25 , 2007 ( 2007 - 01 - 25 ) 21.50 After Webber announces his retirement , rumors begin to circulate on his departure and successor . Mark is determined to leave Seattle for good , and irritates Meredith and Alex by making them tend to a patient who will need constant attention but Meredith accidentally gives Mark incentive to stay after letting him know of the open Chief position . Derek is angry at Meredith for causing Mark to remain in Seattle , but soon realizes that she is not the reason he is really angry . The attending physicians at Seattle Grace Hospital fight to get Webber 's attention , but he expresses his disappointment in their conduct . He also forces Bailey to get signatures from all the attendings so she can create a free medical clinic , before confessing to her that he thinks she will be Chief one day . Bailey secures the signatures , but has no funding until Izzie offers to spend her entire 8.7 million dollar inheritance on the project . Addison , Izzie , and George treat a patient with a cervical tumor , and Izzie gets worried about George due to his dad having recently died from cancer . Things get more complicated when the patient 's Puritan parents arrive . Addison is avoiding Alex following their kiss . Callie and Cristina treat a marathon runner who collapsed after a blackout . George , devastated after his father 's death , reunites with Callie and uses sex to overcome his grief , before eventually proposing to her . Cristina and Burke still do n't speak to each other , but she eventually breaks , and Burke ends up proposing to her . Webber endeavors to reunite with his wife , Adele , and decides to retire , only to come home and find she 's with another man . 50 14 `` Wishin ' and Hopin ' '' Julie Anne Robinson Tony Phelan & Joan Rater February 1 , 2007 ( 2007 - 02 - 01 ) 24.18 The race for the Chief 's position is on , and the attending physicians , Derek , Burke , Addison , and Mark , compete for Webber 's affections by trying to help out everywhere possible . The Denny Duquette Memorial Clinic is open for business , but no one shows up . Izzie is disappointed in what she invested Denny 's legacy in , and she and Alex team up to steal patients from the emergency room . Callie and George get back from Las Vegas , announcing their marriage , much to everyone 's disbelief . Izzie is not supportive of their marriage and tries to get George to realize the mistake he has made . George and Webber treat a patient with cancer , but her blood has a neurotoxin in it that causes all the staff around her to fall ill . The staff have to operate on her in hazmat suits , and later in small bursts to complete her surgery . Cristina does n't give Burke an answer to his proposal , but after watching him risk his life during the surgery , she agrees to marry him . Meanwhile , Meredith 's Alzheimer 's - stricken mother , Ellis Grey , experiences a change in her medical condition by becoming lucid for the day . She is disappointed in the mediocrity her daughter has fallen into and begins to despise Derek , blaming him for what happened to the Meredith that used to be `` a force of nature '' . Ellis has to have heart surgery and , despite her mother 's wishes , Meredith schedules the upcoming surgery . Webber talks to Ellis and realizes that she is still in love with him , but she loses her memory after their talk ends , before Meredith has the chance to tell her how she really feels . 51 15 `` Walk on Water '' Rob Corn Shonda Rhimes February 8 , 2007 ( 2007 - 02 - 08 ) 25.20 A mass trauma situation , which turns out to be a ferryboat accident , challenges the whole staff of Seattle Grace Hospital . Webber finds difficulty in coping with his separation from his wife and dyes his hair `` for the ladies '' , which becomes an internal joke between Mark , Burke , and Derek . Cristina tries to tell Meredith about her upcoming marriage , but does n't have the strength to . George promises to find a woman 's son , who has been separated from her at the accident . The woman refuses to go into surgery until she is assured that her son is alive . Izzie has to take care of a man who got stuck between two cars on the ferry , but nobody helps her due to the large number of injured people . Alex rescues a pregnant woman with severe wounds on her face , and promises to take care of her . Meredith looks after a girl who has been separated from her mother after the accident and can not communicate , but while helping a patient , he accidentally pushes Meredith , and she falls into the water , with nobody but the silent little girl as a witness . 52 16 `` Drowning on Dry Land '' Rob Corn Shonda Rhimes February 15 , 2007 ( 2007 - 02 - 15 ) 25.76 Meredith struggles to stay afloat and eventually begins drowning , but nobody is around to notice . Derek finds her coat on a man she had helped , and starts looking for her and , much to his shock , the little girl Meredith took care of indicates that she is in the water . Derek saves her , but she is almost dead , due to hypothermia . The little girl gets reunited with her mother . Izzie has to perform brain surgery on a man stuck between cars , as he begins to experience seizures . She drills holes into his head , perforates his skull and ultimately saves his life before he is rescued and transferred to Seattle Grace Hospital ; this leads to Webber allowing her back into surgeries . George lies to the woman whose son he had been looking for , in order to get her to surgery , and eventually finds Callie operating on the son . Alex is unsuccessful in searching for the pregnant Jane Doe 's family as she undergoes surgery , and at the same time he also has to deal with the families of the victims . The interns find out about Meredith 's situation and express their hopelessness . She wakes up in what appears to be limbo and meets her deceased acquaintances . 53 17 `` Some Kind of Miracle '' Adam Arkin Shonda Rhimes & Marti Noxon February 22 , 2007 ( 2007 - 02 - 22 ) 27.39 Webber struggles to keep Meredith alive , whose body does not seem to respond to treatment , much to Derek 's devastation . Meanwhile , a metaphor shows Meredith in what she believes is limbo , displaying her interacting with deceased acquaintances whose decision would influence her chances of survival . Cristina remedies her grief for Meredith by leaving the hospital and going shopping , while Alex continues to bond with the pregnant Jane Doe who remains unclaimed , due to her inability to remember anything . Derek is aware that Meredith is a good swimmer and blames Ellis Grey for her daughter 's depression . Ellis goes into cardiac arrest and meets Meredith in the alternate universe , and declares her love and respect for her , telling her to wake up . She does so , and sees everyone who loves her by her side . Cristina lets her know about her engagement to Burke . Addison tells Mark that if he wants to reunite with her , he must go celibate for 60 days . 54 18 `` Scars and Souvenirs '' James Frawley Debora Cahn March 15 , 2007 ( 2007 - 03 - 15 ) 22.68 The race between the attending physicians for the Chief of Surgery position heats up after a new competitor enters the fray . They soon realize that the new surgeon , Colin Marlow , was Cristina 's professor in medical school and they used to have a long - term relationship . When Burke finds out about it he realizes that his and Cristina 's relationship is on the rocks . George finds out that Callie 's family is rich , but she had previously hidden the fact in order to find out whether George loves her for who she really is , which eventually leads to an argument toward the pair . Webber , Callie , and Izzie treat a war veteran with a bullet in his back . Derek treats his former colleague from New York , but they argue over the best care as Derek wants to push a risky surgery , and his colleague does n't want any more surgeries . Alex continues to work with Jane Doe , whose memory has n't come back , and later he moves into George 's old room . Meredith and Derek have dinner with her father and stepmother . Meredith starts to connect with Susan , but her relationship with Thatcher seems to be irreparable . Izzie wakes up , realizing that she slept with George while they were both drunk . 55 19 `` My Favorite Mistake '' Tamra Davis Chris Van Dusen March 22 , 2007 ( 2007 - 03 - 22 ) 22.30 In the aftermath of Izzie 's affair with George , he does n't seem to remember anything , and Izzie does her best to avoid Callie , but she becomes nervous when she has to help Callie and George treat a patient with FOP . Callie lets George know that they will be having dinner with her father , but George does not make a good impression , being hungover after last night 's events . Alex helps Jane Doe choose what her face will look like after Mark performs reconstructive surgery on her . He also gives her a new perspective on how the world will see her from then on . The hospital board begins interviewing the candidates for the Chief 's position , and Colin intimidates everyone with his ten - year plan . However , after taking advice from Bailey , Mark seems to have convinced the board that he is appropriate for the job , despite continuous efforts from Derek , Burke , and Addison , whose careers in the hospital outlast his . Cristina looks for a way to save a man 's foot when he makes it clear that he does n't want it amputated . Izzie seeks advice from Addison about her affair , confessing that sleeping with George felt right , despite him being married . Mark takes Meredith as his intern for the day in order to impress Webber , something that Derek does n't approve of , feeling that Mark has become manipulative . 56 20 `` Time After Time '' Christopher Misiano Stacy McKee April 19 , 2007 ( 2007 - 04 - 19 ) 21.12 When Izzie 's daughter , Hannah Klein , is brought to the hospital for leukemia treatment , her adoptive parents come searching for Izzie , and ask her to donate her bone marrow in support . She is saddened to learn that her daughter does not want to see her , but is surprised to see how alike they are . George helps Izzie out , but forgets about a coffee break with Callie . Mark offers to be Webber 's wingman , to get him back into dating . Derek comes to the conclusion that his relationship with Meredith is the only thing standing in his way to become the Chief of Surgery . Colin continues to intrude on Burke and Cristina 's lives with an impending surgery he will perform . He tries to convince Cristina to break up with Burke , due to their targets being completely different . After realizing that Cristina has changed , Colin drops out of the race for Chief and leaves the hospital . Meredith starts to grow closer to her stepmother , Susan , but they experience a blip when Meredith snaps at her for her constant mothering . A couple arrives at Seattle Grace Hospital to see Ava , whom they initially believe to be their daughter , but the mother rejects Ava without telling her . They leave Alex to inform Ava , causing Ava to lash out . 57 21 `` Desire '' Tom Verica Mark Wilding April 26 , 2007 ( 2007 - 04 - 26 ) 20.08 The interns of Seattle Grace Hospital start to use every free minute to study for their upcoming exam which will determine their entire residency in the surgical field . Cristina is jealous of George who can study with Callie , whose learning cards have become legendary . After the realization that George and Izzie might have feelings for each other , Callie decides to give the cards to Cristina . The attending physicians vie for the Chief position by tending to the chairman of the hospital board , after he is admitted as a patient . They soon learn that there is a fish in his urinary tract and learn that his wife has been aware of his affair with his secretary . She eventually resigns and leaves him , and his wife asks for divorce . In the clinic , Izzie treats a patient with a recurring cold , which turns out to be a symptom of something worse . Webber starts to question his decision to retire as he believes that there is a lot more he can do as a surgeon and can not be done with his career in his early fifties . Cristina gets annoyed at Burke as he tries pressuring her into choosing a flavor for their wedding cake while she is trying to study . Addison and Alex deliver Ava 's baby , through a cesarian - section , before sleeping together , but afterwards Alex tells her to make sure that it never happens again . Derek starts to question his relationship with Meredith , feeling that he is the only one putting an effort for it to work out . George tells Izzie that he is considering transferring to a different hospital . 58 59 22 23 `` The Other Side of This Life '' Michael Grossman Shonda Rhimes May 3 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 03 ) 21.23 After things become too complicated in Seattle , Addison travels to Los Angeles to reunite with her old friends from Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons . Much to her best friend 's shock , the real reason for her visit is in order to get pregnant but she is devastated to learn that she can not . Whilst there , Addison assists her friend in treating a surrogate mother , who had sex with three different men who all claim that the baby is theirs . Cristina finds difficulty in planning her wedding under the constant watch of her and Burke 's mother , who are determined to create an extravagant wedding , despite her wishes of having a small ceremony . Callie is surprised to be invited to be Cristina 's bridesmaid . Susan is admitted to the hospital , bringing Thatcher with her , but he suspects that she might be trying to bring Thatcher and Meredith together by faking hiccups . Mark talks to Derek and expresses his disappointment in not working things out with Addison , who he had truly fallen in love with . Burke is surprised when his mother tells him that he 's making a mistake marrying Cristina , but she reassures him that she supports his decision . George is determined to transfer to Mercy West , despite Izzie 's continuous begging . Addison becomes the temporary obstetrician - gynecologist at the Oceanside Wellness Center in Los Angeles and deals with the aftermath of the discovery that she can not have children . She is comforted by Pete Wilder who flirts with and eventually kisses her . The doctors offer her a position , but she denies it after realizing that Seattle is where her life is . The Los Angeles team also continue to treat a man with no sex drive , which infuriates his wife , who has a high one . After Susan returns to the hospital with chest pain , she is rushed into emergency surgery and ultimately dies . Thatcher is devastated by the news and blames Meredith for her death , and slaps her . George and Burke confide in each other about their relationship problems , and Burke 's intensify after an argument with his mother . Izzie finds difficulty in accepting that George is going to transfer because of her , but realizes that she ca n't deny her feelings towards him , which leads to them kissing . Meanwhile , Derek must perform surgery on Ava and she gets her hopes high after realizing that she might get her memory back . 60 24 `` Testing 1 - 2 - 3 '' Christopher Misiano Allan Heinberg May 10 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 10 ) 19.58 The five interns finally have to face one of the biggest test of their careers , which will influence the rest of their lives as surgeons . Meredith is still feeling guilty about her stepmother 's death , but feels confident that she will pass the exam , despite warnings from both Cristina and Richard . However , after her father , Thatcher , causes a scene at the hospital , Meredith finds herself unable to focus and does n't write anything on the exam paper . Meanwhile , George gets accepted in the Mercy West Hospital surgical residency program and has to face a decision which will change his relationship with Izzie forever . Callie 's suspicions of her husband 's unfaithfulness grow , and is thrilled about George 's transfer to a different hospital . Alex learns that Ava 's memory has come back , but he becomes infuriated with her after learning that she is not willing to let her family know where she is . Bailey realizes that Callie 's chances of becoming Chief Resident have increased considerably , while Burke can not get Cristina to talk to him about their upcoming wedding . The attending physicians work with three injured mountain climbers who left their friend behind in order to save their own lives . Derek continues to feel pushed out by Meredith , and at Burke 's stag party he flirts with another woman . Joe and his boyfriend consider adopting a baby , but things go bad for them when their surrogate mother collapses . Addison makes the shocking discovery that Adele , Webber 's wife , is pregnant . Webber eventually bumps into her , but Adele hides in the ladies ' bathroom , and when he finally enters he finds her collapsed on the floor . 61 25 `` Did n't We Almost Have It All ? '' Rob Corn Tony Phelan & Joan Rater May 17 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 17 ) 22.57 The mountain climbers lie about the axe in their friend 's head , telling Derek that it accidentally got there . During surgery , he and George discover that it was deliberately put there , and one of the climbers admits that he was trying to `` put him out of his misery '' . Adele is stabilized following her collapse , but she soon suffers a miscarriage . Webber learns Adele was actually pregnant with his son , not someone she had one night stand with . Bailey is disappointed to see that Callie is the new Chief Resident and begins to question her abilities as a surgeon . Callie tells George she wants a baby . Webber chooses Derek as Chief of Surgery , but he refuses , telling Webber that he should continue . Ava 's husband shows up at the hospital to find her , but when he 's gone , Ava confesses to Alex that she wants to be with him , but he turns her down . Cristina and Burke 's wedding day arrives , but Cristina wo n't stay out of the hospital . However , Cristina 's nervousness results in Burke realizing that he does not love the real Cristina , and leaves her . Meredith and Derek are uncertain about their future . George fails his internship exam .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what color is the cue ball in pool", "docid": 107248, "nq_id": "-4724307675030094805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Billiard_ball&oldid=818921459", "title": "Billiard ball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the frisbee and how did it get its name", "docid": 88394, "nq_id": "-437208222092000137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walter_Frederick_Morrison&oldid=833772400", "title": "Walter Frederick Morrison", "long_answer": "In 1946 , he sketched out a design ( called the Whirlo - Way ) for the world 's first flying disc . In 1948 an investor , Warren Franscioni , paid for molding the design in plastic . They named it the Flyin - Saucer . After disappointing sales , Fred & Warren parted ways in early 1950 . In 1954 , Fred bought more of the Saucers from the original molders to sell at local fairs , but soon found he could produce his own disc more cheaply . In 1955 , he and Lu designed the Pluto Platter , the archetype of all modern flying discs . On January 23 , 1957 , they sold the rights for the Pluto Platter to the Wham - O toy company . Initially Wham - O continued to market the toy solely as the `` Pluto Platter '' , but by June 1957 they also began using the name Frisbee after learning that college students in the Northeast were calling the Pluto Platter by that name . Morrison also invented several other products for Wham - O , but none were as successful as the Pluto Platter .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was not one of the roman senates powers in the early days", "docid": 48748, "nq_id": "-7656420883236393775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_Senate&oldid=815532793", "title": "Roman Senate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays v on orange is the new black", "docid": 72229, "nq_id": "-1543220886237409741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lorraine_Toussaint&oldid=821855125", "title": "Lorraine Toussaint", "long_answer": "Toussaint received critical acclaim and an Independent Spirit Award nomination for her performance in the 2012 drama film Middle of Nowhere , written and directed by Ava DuVernay . In 2014 , she played the role of Yvonne `` Vee '' Parker , the main antagonist in the second season of the Netflix comedy - drama series Orange Is the New Black , for which she received critical acclaim and a Critics ' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series . She later played the role of Amelia Boynton Robinson in the 2014 historical drama film Selma , directed by Ava DuVernay .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the characters in yo gabba gabba", "docid": 55833, "nq_id": "-3502543226383288209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yo_Gabba_Gabba!&oldid=821668210", "title": "Yo Gabba Gabba!", "long_answer": "DJ Lance Rock -- ( Portrayed by Lance Robertson U.S. , voice dubbed by Ortis Deley in the UK ) A DJ who is the narrator and friend of the other characters and the series ' host . Muno -- ( Voiced by Adam Deibert U.S. , Bob Golding UK ) A friendly red cyclops boy . He 's the tallest , is somewhat clumsy and has a close bond with Foofa ( though she also bonds with Brobee in the same way ) . He is also the band 's guitarist . In the episodes `` Family '' , `` Circus '' , and `` Baby '' , his family makes an appearance . During Super Bowl XLIV , he appeared in a commercial for the Kia Sorento . His realm resembles the moon , another planet , or a desert and he has a pet horse . He has three stomachs as seen in the X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Halloween '' ( # 13 ) . However another X-ray in the Season 1 episode `` Imagine '' ( # 20 ) shows him with one stomach , a normal heart and lungs . His catchphrase is `` Razzle Dazzle '' . Foofa -- ( Voiced by Emma Jacobs - Briggs U.S. , Teresa Gallagher UK ) A female flower bubble character who 's `` pink and happy . '' She likes flowers , rainbows and unicorns . Her instrument is the tambourine . Her realm is a spring or summer meadow . Brobee -- ( Voiced by Amos Watene U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A small , green monster boy and the baby of the gabbas . He is the drummer for the Gabba band . He is the one of the characters whose facial expression changes depending on the situation ; his normal face turning into a frown , and vice versa . He is often subjected to trying new foods . His realm is a vast autumn forest . It is mentioned that he is four years old . Toodee -- ( Voiced by Erin Pearce U.S. , Jonell Elliot UK ) A blue arctic female cat - dragon who loves to have fun . She has a close bond with Plex and is the bassist for the Gabba band . She resides in a winter arctic realm , with icicles . Plex -- ( Voiced by Christian Jacobs U.S. , Simon Feilder UK ) A magic yellow robot boy and the oldest of the gabbas and he is Toodee 's love instest . He is portrayed as being smart and as the leader of Gabba Land . Plex usually teaches lessons to his friends and is a father figure to the gang . He can also use his special ray to bring things into existence . Her instrument is the keytar . He has no realm in particular , though he seems to have a `` docking station '' between Foofa and Brobee 's realms . In `` Gabbaland Begins '' , Plex is the last in DJ Lance 's original creations after he goes through Muno , Foofa , Brobee , and Toodee , although , Brobee is supposedly a four - year - old in the series . Gooble - ( Voiced by Joel Fox U.S. ) A ghost who is always so sad and crying . He resides in a haunted house located in a non-gabba land - place named `` Gooble Land '' .", "short_answer": "DJ Lance Rock|Muno|Foofa|Brobee|Toodee|Plex|Gooble"} {"query": "name three large lakes other than the great lakes in the united states", "docid": 13874, "nq_id": "3200935248457693329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_lakes_of_the_United_States_by_area&oldid=817876895", "title": "List of largest lakes of the United States by area", "long_answer": "Rank Name U.S. states / Canadian provinces / Mexican states Area Type Notes Lake Superior Michigan - Minnesota - Wisconsin - Ontario 31,700 sq mi 82,103 km natural Lake Huron Michigan - Ontario 23,000 sq mi 59,570 km natural Lake Michigan Illinois - Indiana - Michigan - Wisconsin 22,300 sq mi 57,757 km natural Lake Erie Michigan - New York - Ohio - Ontario - Pennsylvania 9,910 sq mi 25,667 km natural Lake Ontario New York - Ontario 7,340 sq mi 19,011 km natural 6 Great Salt Lake Utah 2,117 sq mi 5,483 km natural salt 7 Lake of the Woods Manitoba - Minnesota - Ontario 1,679 sq mi 4,349 km natural 8 Iliamna Lake Alaska 1,014 sq mi 2,626 km natural 9 Lake Oahe North Dakota - South Dakota 685 sq mi 1,774 km man - made 10 Lake Okeechobee Florida 662 sq mi 1,715 km natural 11 Lake Pontchartrain Louisiana 631 sq mi 1,634 km natural salt 12 Lake Sakakawea North Dakota 520 sq mi 1,347 km man - made 13 Lake Champlain New York - Vermont - Quebec 490 sq mi 1,269 km natural 14 Becharof Lake Alaska 453 sq mi 1,173 km natural 15 Lake St. Clair Michigan - Ontario 440 sq mi 1,140 km natural 16 Red Lake Minnesota 427 sq mi 1,106 km natural 17 Selawik Lake Alaska 404 sq mi 1,046 km natural 18 Fort Peck Lake Montana 393 sq mi 1,018 km man - made 19 Salton Sea California 347 sq mi 899 km man - made salt 20 Rainy Lake Minnesota - Ontario 345 sq mi 894 km natural 21 Devils Lake North Dakota 300.0 sq mi 777 km natural 22 Toledo Bend Reservoir Louisiana - Texas 284 sq mi 736 km man - made 23 Lake Powell Arizona - Utah 251 sq mi 650 km man - made 24 Kentucky Lake Kentucky - Tennessee 250 sq mi 647 km man - made 25 Lake Mead Arizona - Nevada 247 sq mi 640 km man - made 26 Naknek Lake Alaska 242 sq mi 627 km natural 27 Lake Winnebago Wisconsin 215 sq mi 557 km natural 28 Mille Lacs Lake Minnesota 207 sq mi 536 km natural 29 Flathead Lake Montana 192 sq mi 497 km natural 30 Lake Tahoe California - Nevada 191 sq mi 495 km natural 31 Pyramid Lake Nevada 183 sq mi 474 km natural 32 Sam Rayburn Reservoir Texas 179 sq mi 464 km man - made 33 Eufaula Lake Oklahoma 169 sq mi 438 km man - made 34 Lake Marion South Carolina 165 sq mi 427 km man - made 35 Leech Lake Minnesota 161 sq mi 417 km natural 36 Utah Lake Utah 151 sq mi 391 km natural 37 Lake Francis Case South Dakota 149 sq mi 386 km man - made 38 Lake Pend Oreille Idaho 148 sq mi 383 km natural 39 Lake Texoma Oklahoma - Texas 139 sq mi 360 km man - made 40 Yellowstone Lake Wyoming 136 sq mi 352 km natural 41 Falcon Lake Tamaulipas - Texas 131 sq mi 339 km natural 42 Lake Livingston Texas 130 sq mi 337 km man - made 43 Lake Roosevelt Washington 128 sq mi 332 km man - made 44 Lake Clark Alaska 120 sq mi 311 km natural 45 Moosehead Lake Maine 117 sq mi 303 km natural 46 Lake Strom Thurmond Georgia - South Carolina 111 sq mi 287 km man - made 47 Bear Lake Idaho - Utah 109 sq mi 282 km natural 48 Lake Guntersville Alabama 108 sq mi 280 km man - made 49 Lake St. Francis New York - Ontario - Quebec 105 sq mi 272 km man - made 50 Wheeler Lake Alabama 105 sq mi 272 km man - made 51 Amistad Lake Coahuila - Texas 102 sq mi 264 km man - made 52 Klamath Lake Oregon 96 sq mi 249 km natural 53 Lake Moultrie South Carolina 94 sq mi 243 km man - made 54 Lake Winnibigoshish Minnesota 91 sq mi 236 km natural 55 Lake Barkley Kentucky - Tennessee 91 sq mi 236 km man - made 56 Lake Sharpe South Dakota 89 sq mi 231 km man - made 57 American Falls Reservoir Idaho 88 sq mi 228 km man - made 58 Lake Hartwell Georgia - South Carolina 87 sq mi 225 km man - made 59 Truman Reservoir Missouri 87 sq mi 225 km man - made 60 Lake of the Ozarks Missouri 86 sq mi 223 km man - made 61 Oneida Lake New York 80 sq mi 207 km natural 62 Lake Cumberland Kentucky 79 sq mi 205 km man - made 63 Kerr Lake North Carolina - Virginia 78 sq mi 202 km man - made 64 Calcasieu Lake Louisiana 77 sq mi 199 km natural 65 Lake Murray South Carolina 75 sq mi 194 km man - made 66 Grand Lake o ' the Cherokees Oklahoma 73 sq mi 189 km man - made 67 Lake Winnipesaukee New Hampshire 71 sq mi 184 km natural 68 Bull Shoals Lake Arkansas - Missouri 71 sq mi 184 km man - made 69 Walter F. George Lake Alabama - Georgia 71 sq mi 184 km man - made 70 Lake Martin Alabama 69 sq mi 179 km man - made 71 Clear Lake California 68 sq mi 176 km natural 72 Robert S. Kerr Lake Oklahoma 68 sq mi 176 km man - made 73 Seneca Lake New York 68 sq mi 176 km natural 74 Pickwick Lake Alabama - Mississippi 67 sq mi 174 km man - made 75 Table Rock Lake Arkansas - Missouri 67 sq mi 174 km man - made 76 Cayuga Lake New York 67 sq mi 174 km natural 77 Flaming Gorge Reservoir Utah - Wyoming 66 sq mi 171 km man - made 78 Lake Vermilion Minnesota 63 sq mi 163 km natural 79 Lake Ouachita Arkansas 63 sq mi 163 km man - made 80 Lake Mattamuskeet North Carolina 63 sq mi 163 km natural 81 Watts Bar Lake Tennessee 61 sq mi 158 km man - made 82 Lake Wallula Oregon - Washington 61 sq mi 158 km man - made 83 Lake Lanier Georgia 59 sq mi 153 km man - made 84 Lake Seminole Florida - Georgia 58 sq mi 150 km man - made 85 Lake Tawakoni Texas 57 sq mi 148 km man - made 86 Elephant Butte Lake New Mexico 57 sq mi 148 km man - made 87 Chickamauga Lake Tennessee 57 sq mi 148 km man - made 88 Grenada Lake Mississippi 55 sq mi 142 km man - made 89 Lake Kissimmee Florida 55 sq mi 142 km natural 90 Lake Dardanelle Arkansas 54 sq mi 140 km man - made 91 Norris Lake Tennessee 53 sq mi 137 km man - made 92 Canyon Ferry Lake Montana 53 sq mi 137 km man - made 93 Lake Chelan Washington 52 sq mi 135 km natural 94 Cedar Creek Lake Texas 51 sq mi 132 km man - made 95 Lake Norman North Carolina 51 sq mi 132 km man - made 96 Sardis Lake Mississippi 51 sq mi 132 km man - made 97 Walker Lake ( Nevada ) Nevada 50 sq mi 129 km natural 98 Lake McConaughy Nebraska 56 sq mi 145 km man - made 99 Lake George New York 56 sq mi 145 km natural 100 Beaver Lake Arkansas 44.06 sq mi 114 km man - made", "short_answer": "Great Salt Lake|Lake of the Woods|Iliamna Lake"} {"query": "how long prime minister stay in office canada", "docid": 856, "nq_id": "7050318932211386790", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_Canada&oldid=837387480", "title": "Prime Minister of Canada", "long_answer": "The Canadian prime minister serves at Her Majesty 's pleasure , meaning the post does not have a fixed term . Once appointed and sworn in by the governor general , the prime minister remains in office until he or she resigns , is dismissed , or dies . The lifespan of parliament was limited by the constitution to five years and , though the governor general may still , on the advice of the prime minister , dissolve parliament and issue the writs of election prior to the date mandated by the Canada Elections Act ; the King -- Byng Affair was the only time since Confederation that the governor general deemed it necessary to refuse his prime minister 's request for a general vote . As of 2007 , with an amendment to the Elections Act , Section 56.1 ( 2 ) was changed to limit the term of a majority government to four years , with election day being set as the third Monday in October of the fourth calendar year after the previous polling date .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie jeremiah johnson filmed at", "docid": 79110, "nq_id": "8464053576525632669", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeremiah_Johnson_(film)&oldid=818923336", "title": "Jeremiah Johnson (film)", "long_answer": "After Warner Bros. advanced Redford $200,000 to secure him for the film , they decided that it had to be shot on its backlot due to cost constraints . Insisting that it must be shot on location in Utah , Redford and Pollack convinced the studio that this could be done at the same cost . To prepare for production , art director Ted Haworth drove over 26,000 miles to find locations . Ultimately , it was shot in nearly 100 locations across Utah , including : Mount Timpanogos , Ashley National Forest , Leeds , Snow Canyon State Park , St. George , Sundance Resort , Uinta National Forest , Wasatch - Cache National Forest , and Zion National Park .", "short_answer": "in nearly 100 locations across Utah , including : Mount Timpanogos , Ashley National Forest , Leeds , Snow Canyon State Park , St. George , Sundance Resort , Uinta National Forest , Wasatch - Cache National Forest , and Zion National Park"} {"query": "civil and criminal procedure code of bhutan 2001", "docid": 109018, "nq_id": "-9123874943582785658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judicial_system_of_Bhutan&oldid=813158878", "title": "Judicial system of Bhutan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "put on side 1 of led zeppelin 4", "docid": 55848, "nq_id": "-3479960824372548925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Led_Zeppelin_IV&oldid=819868530", "title": "Led Zeppelin IV", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "federal application for student aid (fafsa) is true", "docid": 106947, "nq_id": "-266543150433432416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=FAFSA&oldid=817054839", "title": "FAFSA", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "on earth as it is in heaven bible verse", "docid": 109019, "nq_id": "2889239749165511356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matthew_6:10&oldid=808162592", "title": "Matthew 6:10", "long_answer": "Thy kingdom come , Thy will be done in earth , as it is in heaven .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does grey's anatomy come back on in march", "docid": 71, "nq_id": "4958300283717657282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_14)&oldid=838439705", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 294 `` Break Down the House '' Debbie Allen Krista Vernoff September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) 8.07 In a whirlwind of reunions and a Grey Sloan `` major uplift '' , Meredith finds herself in a complicated love triangle between Nathan and Megan , Owen 's sister who was recently revealed to still be alive after a ten year absence in a hostage camp overseas . With Megan 's reappearance , Teddy Altman comes back to Seattle to support Owen and his mom , which leads to awkward interactions with Amelia . With Stephanie now in Texas at a burn unit , Jo eagerly tries to make Ben her new person . After being `` ghosted '' by Eliza , Arizona hits it off with an Italian girl in a bar whom she takes home with her . When DeLuca comes home , he finds his sister half - naked on his couch with Arizona . 295 `` Get Off on the Pain '' Kevin McKidd Krista Vernoff September 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 28 ) 8.07 Carina , DeLuca 's sister , asks to be introduced to Bailey in order to get approval to study the controversial topic of female masturbation and orgasms at her hospital ; Bailey obliges due to society 's double standard . Meredith works to get everyone to agree that an abdominal wall transplant is the best tactic to treat Megan 's wounds ; she even gets Teddy to scrub in to erase any doubts of Meredith 's intentions of being Megan 's surgeon . Jo tries to mend her relationship with Alex . Later , it is revealed that Jo slept with one of the new sub-interns . Owen gets called out on his marital status with Amelia , who seems to be avoiding him and his family . Even without the support of Jackson , Amelia fights to remove a patient 's mastoid tumor . She later takes part in Carina 's study which leads to her finding a huge tumor in her own brain . 296 `` Go Big or Go Home '' Chandra Wilson Meg Marinis October 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 05 ) 8.06 Amelia brings in one of her former professors and current head of Neurology at Johns Hopkins , Dr. Tom Koracik to help her come up with a treatment plan for her tumor . Much to her chagrin , Dr Koracik brings to light how impaired her judgment has been over the last ten years ; Richard makes sure to let Amelia know that her judgment has not been all that bad and encourages her to come clean to those with whom she is closest . Bailey is confronted by Harper Avery about all the changes that have been made to the hospital and threatens to withdraw all funding from the foundation ; when Bailey stands up to him , Avery fires her . In the end of the episode Avery passes away with a sudden cardiac arrest and then Jackson and Catherine Avery reinstate Bailey back as the chief . Ben and Arizona resort to advice delivered by Carina when one of their patients gets stuck in labor . Meredith turns to her former psychiatrist , who winds up as a patient , to sort out her mood towards everyone instigated by the love triangle involving Nathan and Megan . Jo asks Alex to move back home . 297 `` Ai n't That a Kick in the Head ? '' Geary McLeod Marlana Hope October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) 8.08 Amelia has her brain tumor removed , but in the days following , she experiences some complications , such as speaking only French , and memory loss . Richard unexpectedly brings Maggie to attend a family dinner hosted by Catherine , which turns awkward when Catherine discloses to Avery his inheritance from Harper 's passing , a quarter billion dollars . Bailey and Richard host interviews with prospective new interns but fail to find a decent candidate . Using her research to justify his entry into the country , Meredith and Nathan team up to bring Megan 's adopted son to America . Amelia and Owen face their fear that their marriage is based on a version of Amelia created by her illness . Arizona learns that Sofia wants to move home . Jo confesses that she hates how much control her ex-husband has over her . 298 5 `` Danger Zone '' Cecilie Mosli Jalysa Conway October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 7.67 As Owen helps Megan make the trip to California where she will start her new life with Nathan and her son , Farouk , they reminisce on their time spent in Fallujah , Iraq . During their time overseas , Nathan proposed to Megan by recycling a necklace that was not initially intended for her . Teddy quickly recognized the necklace and the fact that Nathan cheated and pushed him to come clean . Despite the good news of the engagement , Megan dealt with heartbreak of not making strat , which is later revealed to her as Owen 's own doing . Distraught over her brother 's betrayal , she gets on a helicopter with one of the shooters who attacked their troops , leading to her disappearance . While Nathan awaits the arrival of Megan and Owen , he bonds with Farouk , who is having trouble acclimating to the free world . He also officially ends his relationship with Meredith , as does Owen with Amelia when he comes to terms with the notion that neither of them are truly happy . 299 6 `` Come on Down to My Boat , Baby '' Lisa Leone Kiley Donovan November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) 7.38 As the new surgeon on the cover page of the medical journal , JSA , Meredith performs a rare surgical procedure to try and save a judge from his progressive cancer diagnosis . The men of Grey Sloan take a `` sick day '' and hang out on a Jackson 's newly purchased boat , whereas the women swipe for dates on Tinder . Arizona has broken up with Carina in preparation of Sofia moving back home . Amelia heads back to surgery but struggles with her confidence , recruiting the help of Dr. Koracik and seeking the encouragement of Richard . While Arizona and April repair a woman 's injuries caused by an accidental firing of a gun that was hidden inside her vagina , Bailey and Maggie take care of a hypochondriac who was a victim of the accidental shooting . At the surgeon - intern mixer , Meredith learns that she has been nominated for the annual Harper Avery award ; however , the news is overshadowed by the loss of her patient . Jackson gives half of his inheritance to Bailey to fund a research competition . Jo learns she is in the running for chief resident and decides to file for divorce from Paul after confiding her situation to the judge . DeLuca recognizes one of the new interns from his past , while Owen and Carina are caught kissing . 300 7 `` Who Lives , Who Dies , Who Tells Your Story '' Debbie Allen Krista Vernoff November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 8.13 When a roller coaster car derails off its tracks , Meredith 's plans to attend the Harper Avery award ceremony are put on hold . Three patients visiting the ER look like former doctors of the hospital : Drs . Cristina Yang , George O'Malley , and Izzie Stevens . Amelia and Owen learn to co-exist in the OR , after Amelia orders a surprise CT which shows a large hematoma that she is able to repair . As Arizona performs surgery on Liza , Izzie 's look - a-like , she reflects on her relationship with Callie and Mark in preparation for Sofia 's return to Seattle . Jo probes Alex to call Izzie and see how she is , to which Alex says he knows how she is : a happily married surgeon with three children . As they wait on Meredith to leave for Boston , Maggie bonds with Zola as they rehearse medical knowledge and talk about Derek . Bailey and Ben fight over his announcement to join the fire department , due to Bailey 's fear that he has commitment issues . Unable to fly out to Boston , in an OR -- in front of her friends and colleagues -- Meredith is announced the winner of the 2017 Harper Avery award . 301 8 `` Out of Nowhere '' Kevin McKidd William Harper November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) 7.52 As the interns struggle to find their stride as surgeons , Jo begins her reign as chief resident . Things take a turn for the worse when the computer system gets hacked at Grey Sloan Memorial , as all of the patients ' records get held hostage for $20 million . Unable to understand why the ransom is so large and unprecedented , Bailey realizes it is due to the recently announced competition funded by Jackson 's inheritance . Without the use of the technological advancements to which the doctors have become accustomed , they must rely on their instincts to treat their patients ; Richard teaches his younger colleagues about how they worked in the `` Stone Age '' . One patient is transported to another hospital by a helicopter which encounters bad turbulence , causing a line to loosen and squirt blood everywhere . Jo gets the scariest surprise of her life when she runs into her abusive husband , Paul , on her way to stop Alex from inadvertently killing their patient . 302 9 `` 1 - 800 - 799 - 7233 '' Bill D'Elia Andy Reaser January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) 8.27 While the staff of the hospital fawns over Dr. Paul Stadler and his legendary work as a surgeon , Jo tries to steer clear of him . Alex and Meredith team up to do their best to protect Jo during the process of filing for divorce . Drenched in blood , Jackson and Maggie save their patient 's life and then bond in the locker room after showers ; April and Owen use their trauma skills to work on patients in less than ideal and extremely hot conditions , very similar to when they were overseas . Bailey works with an exceptionally computer - savvy intern to take back the power against those who hacked the hospital ; this intern later outs himself as `` a proud trans man '' . After Paul 's fiancée , Jenny , tells him about her secret exchange with Jo , Meredith pretends to call in security to remove Paul from the hospital . However , he soon winds back up in the ER as a victim of a hit - and - run . This episode was followed by a PSA of Camilla Luddington reminding viewers that psychological abuse is a form of domestic violence and providing the number of the National Domestic Violence Hotline : 1 - 800 - 799 - 7233 , the episode 's title . 303 10 `` Personal Jesus '' Kevin Sullivan Zoanne Clack January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) 8.62 With Paul recovering from surgery , Meredith questions Alex and Jo 's alibi . Believing that it is his fiancée , Jenny , who ran him over , Jo feels the need to consult her . April 's patient turns out to be the pregnant wife of her ex-fiancé , Matthew , proving to be more than an awkward situation , as she helps deliver their baby , and then watches him deal with his wife 's unexpected death . Jackson , Bailey , and April are confronted with racial profiling when police show up with a handcuffed 12 - year - old boy whom they shot when he was seen trying to enter his own home through a window . Police officers continue to treat him like a criminal in the ER , prompting Bailey and Ben to give Tucker `` the talk '' . When Jo and Jenny go to Paul 's room to announce they are taking him to court , he gets in a bout of rage , falls out of his bed , and knocks himself out becoming brain dead . Still legally his wife , Jo decides to take him off life support and have his organs donated . April ends up in the shower with Vikram , an intern , after she finds herself questioning her faith . 304 11 `` ( Do n't Fear ) the Reaper '' Nicole Rubio Elisabeth R. Finch February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) 8.93 With her intuition and the more subtle signs of a heart attack , Bailey winds up in the ER at Seattle Presbyterian ; however , after her doctors treat her condescendingly , assuming she is imagining the heart attack and really just suffering from her OCD , she calls on Maggie to come save her . When Maggie arrives , she runs into Richard who found his way there based on Bailey 's record of attendance . With her life flashing before her eyes , Bailey reflects on her upbringing and her past as a surgeon with all the stressful fights and struggles she has gone through to get to this point in her life . Right before she goes under for emergency surgery to save her life , Bailey asks Maggie to call Ben who is able to get there before she wakes up . Ben announces that he has quit being a firefighter , but Bailey demands that he go back and never do anything other than what he truly loves . 305 12 `` Harder , Better , Faster , Stronger '' Jeannot Szwarc Kiley Donovan February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) 7.32 As the contest draws near , a competitive edge and tension arise between the doctors and their selected interns vying for millions of dollars . In preparation to surprise Catherine on her birthday , Richard takes salsa dancing lessons with Maggie , who is struggling with the one year anniversary of her mother 's death . Amelia and Alex tag team a pediatric case , in order to save their patient 's ability to sing , as well as retain all mental capabilities . Meredith gets a visit from an old splenectomy patient , who is back with multiple miniature spleens , which guides Meredith to her idea for the competition , and Jackson gets pulled into his mother 's gender confirmation proposal , despite his wishes . 306 13 `` You Really Got a Hold on Me '' Nzingha Stewart Stacy McKee March 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 01 ) 7.52 A house fire brings two young boys , who were rescued by the Seattle Grace fire department -- Station 19 , to the ER . Meredith meets Andy Herrera , a firefighter , who has her hand inside the patient , clamping his abdominal aorta . While Andy gets a front row seat to view the action inside the OR , Ben struggles with idea of not being a surgeon anymore . Dr. Tom Koracik , Amelia 's former professor , shows up to help her with her research project , but quickly shoots down her ideas . However , when they confront each other about their difference in opinion , they come up with an idea to save her patient . Richard watches Bailey very closely , as it is her first day back after recovering from her heart attack . Jackson begins to worry about April and the fact that the interns have nicknamed her `` the Party '' . 307 14 `` Games People Play '' Chandra Wilson Jason Ganzel & Julie Wong March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) 7.07 As Maggie 's budding romance with Clive gets more serious , Amelia suggests hosting a game night so they can secretly judge him . Meredith prepares to meet the owner of the patent she is pursuing ; however , she is surprised to find out that it is an old `` friend '' of Ellis ' . When Marie turns down the opportunity to hand over the patent , Meredith resorts to showing her the device has already been implemented and works . The legal team is brought in after April forgets to file a report when she accidentally severs a patient 's ear , which falls to the floor and causes Deluca to slip and fall , resulting in a concussion . Alex requests permission to use medicinal marijuana on his underage patient , but when her grandma learns of his treatment plan , she temporarily fires him . The game night takes a turn when April has an inebriated breakdown and an unexpected guest shows up -- Clive 's wife . Calling off the relationship , Jackson sees his opportunity and makes his move on Maggie . Richard reveals to Meredith that Marie and Ellis had a falling out , which leads Meredith to the conclusion that she has been played . 308 15 `` Old Scars , Future Hearts '' Ellen Pompeo Tameson Duffy March 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 15 ) 7.18 Alex , Jo , and Maggie reflect on their first loves as they prepare their teenaged patient for heart surgery ; however , when a heart transplant becomes available , he denies it until his boyfriend breaks up with him . Marie tells Meredith that her friendship with Ellis ended when Ellis left her name off her Harper Avery award winning research . Marie gives Meredith the ultimatum that for her to get the patent , she must make a statement that the Grey Method is now the Grey - Cerone Method . After a night spent together , April confesses to Tom that her deviant behavior is a result of her failing faith and hatred of God . Maggie and Jackson learn to move past their quirks and baggage . Alex fears that Jo 's fellowship applications indicate that she 's willing to leave him behind in Seattle ; however , in a twist of events , Jo asks Alex to marry her and he quickly accepts . 309 16 `` Caught Somewhere in Time '' Nicole Rubio Jalysa Conway March 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 22 ) 7.61 Bailey 's patient turns out to be one of her childhood heroes , a female astronaut who is in the process of building a time machine . Meredith throws in the towel on her research , since she is no longer receiving the patent . Richard and Catherine learn of Jackson and Maggie 's relationship , which causes some awkward tension as Jackson , Catherine , and Richard work together on the vaginoplasty case . April hijacks the trauma certification drill , and leaves the interns in tears and doubt . After Bailey loses her patient , she finds the inspiration needed to name her research project `` The Trailblazer '' , and Jo reignites Meredith 's will to continue on with her project . Amelia and Owen continue to pursue their `` friends with benefits '' relationship until she finds out how close Owen and Teddy are , and Arizona helps Sofia get accustomed to her new life away from New York . 310 17 `` One Day Like This '' Kevin McKidd Elisabeth R. Finch March 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 29 ) 7.15 April crosses Bailey when she disagrees on Bailey 's treatment plan for a rabbi who came in three times for diverticulitis and only gave him antibiotics , and who is now suffering from toxic epidermal necrolysis as a side effect . As April treats the rabbi , he gives her a lesson on faith which allows her to reflect on her recent struggles . Meredith buddies up with a new transplant surgeon from the Mayo Clinic , Dr Nick Marsh , who is recovering from a recent kidney transplant of his own . After his lab results come back , Meredith rushes him to surgery to remove a blood clot and successfully saves his kidney . After calling it quits with Amelia , Owen reconnects with Teddy , who now lives in Germany . However , after the short , happy reunion , Teddy learns that just a short while ago he was still sleeping with Amelia and refuses to be his second choice . 311 18 `` Hold Back the River '' Geary McLeod Alex Manugian April 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 05 ) 6.84 Richard is surprised to see his AA sponsor , Ollie , arrive at Grey Sloan in an ambulance . After she denies him the ability to save her life once more , he enlists the help of Maggie and Meredith . Now that Owen is back in the States , he has to face the disdain of Arizona and Amelia 's failure to fix things with Teddy . In between the personal conversations , Arizona and Owen look further into a fraudulent oncologist . In their pursuit , they coincidentally learn that Arizona has breast cancer -- at least until it was proven that the image produced was a fake . Alex , Amelia , and Tom resect Noah 's brain tumor , despite never performing the procedure before . Though successful , Amelia and Tom decide that it is too risky to do the same for Kimmy , which infuriates Alex. April strives to make amends with her colleagues , and Jackson , claiming that she has found Jesus again . Meredith and Jo learn that their research can be successful without the polymer , and that they can help patients grow livers and save lives . 312 19 `` Beautiful Dreamer '' Jeannot Szwarc Meg Marinis April 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 12 ) 6.97 Bailey gets caught off guard when an agent from ICE ( Immigration and Customs Enforcement ) shows up looking for one of her surgical interns , Sam Bello . Unaware of the situation , Sam explains that she is a `` dreamer '' protected by DACA . While Meredith and Andrew scheme up ideas to keep Sam from being deported back to El Salvador , Bailey distracts Agent Fields with concerns about his own health . As Arizona and Carina move forward in their research by learning from their previous patient 's death , April is surprised to see Matthew back at Grey Sloan with his baby who is failing to thrive . When Alex refuses to give up on Kimmy , Jo realizes Kimmy 's dream and signs off on discharge papers . Catherine comes back to support Richard who has stayed with Ollie right through her final breath . Meredith sends Sam to Zurich to study under Cristina ; Owen signs up to become a foster parent , and Jackson confronts Maggie about her tendency to resist their relationship . Jackson directs the Harper Avery Foundation to release a researcher from an agreement so she can collaborate with Amelia ; Catherine tells Richard that the hospital is now doomed . 313 20 `` Judgment Day '' Sydney Freeland Julie Wong April 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 19 ) 6.93 As the next stage of the research contest begins , the Top 25 proposals are presented by their respective owners who have gathered to present in front of a panel and audience . Arizona shares cookies , provided by a grateful patient , with her colleagues ; however , she later learns they were laced with cannabis . Due to the mishap , the presentations are postponed , and the interns are summoned to replace the stoned attendings . Meredith walks Jo through surgery after Bailey is forced to scrub out and accidentally injures Meredith 's hand . Jo makes effective use of Richard 's project . Catherine tells Jackson of the 13 cases of sexual harassment that were filed against his grandfather and the major settlements used to cover them up . April overhears and then shares the secret with Bailey , who has a secret of her own -- she is partnering with a sex toy company to make her `` Trailblazer '' device . Owen gets a call about his first foster child , which makes him nervous until Amelia saves him . Meredith learns about the dark past of Harper Avery and , in addition , that Marie Cerone was one of the 13 women . Richard fires intern , Dr Vikram Roy , who was found practicing under the influence . 314 21 `` Bad Reputation '' Kevin McKidd Mark Driscoll April 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 26 ) TBD With word spreading about Harper Avery , Meredith decides to return her and Ellis ' awards to the foundation . Catherine hires a crisis management specialist , who brings in a patient for Jackson and Meredith to heal as PR stunt. Bailey shuts down the innovation contest for fear of word getting out that an Avery funded it , so April volunteers her time to plan Alex and Jo 's wedding . Alex and Jo get awkward when , Olivia , the former `` Syph nurse , '' returns to the hospital with her son -- who swallowed a whistle -- and begins planting seeds of doubt . Owen takes Leo in for his check up with his birth mom in tow , who ends up talking to Amelia . Thinking she can sponsor her with her drug addiction , Amelia takes her in as a foster child of her own . Meredith and Jackson think up a way to save the foundation by changing its name to the Catherine Fox Foundation dedicated to all the women victimized by the previous regime . Alex learns that his bank account balance is awfully high due to his mom not cashing the checks he 's been sending her , and Vikram plans to sue the hospital for wrongful termination . 315 22 `` Fight for Your Mind '' Jesse Williams Andy Reaser May 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 03 ) TBD 316 23 `` Cold as Ice '' Bill D'Elia William Harper May 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 10 ) TBD 317 24 `` All of Me '' Debbie Allen Krista Vernoff May 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 17 ) TBD", "short_answer": "March 1 , 2018"} {"query": "when do willow and tara get back together", "docid": 109020, "nq_id": "-6917499164279716067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tara_Maclay&oldid=829612899", "title": "Tara Maclay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did european countries give up their colonies in southeast asia", "docid": 14967, "nq_id": "-8531768885896986840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_colonisation_of_Southeast_Asia&oldid=834554703", "title": "European colonisation of Southeast Asia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do all private schools have uniforms in america", "docid": 63051, "nq_id": "-2983473867279667102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=School_uniforms_by_country&oldid=837724283", "title": "School uniforms by country", "long_answer": "A study conducted in 2000 found that only 23 % of public , private , and sectarian schools had any sort of uniform policy in the United States at or before 2000 . Over the past decade , more public schools , specifically those in urban areas , have instituted stricter dress codes ; roughly half the public schools in the United States have these more limiting dress codes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "prime minister of india appointed under which article", "docid": 7499, "nq_id": "1738581362667664697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_India&oldid=819509112", "title": "Prime Minister of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who performed the first c section in 1794", "docid": 109021, "nq_id": "3217872438894951101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesse_Bennett&oldid=776444045", "title": "Jesse Bennett", "long_answer": "Dr. Jesse Bennett ( July 10 , 1769 -- July 13 , 1842 ) was the first American physician to perform a successful Caesarean section , which he performed on his own wife at the birth of their only child on January 14 , 1794 .", "short_answer": "Dr. Jesse Bennett"} {"query": "around the world in 80 days raj kapoor", "docid": 109022, "nq_id": "-5302364629639739794", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Around_the_World_(1967_film)&oldid=812436217", "title": "Around the World (1967 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the song i built a friend mean", "docid": 109023, "nq_id": "5266465618321630337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alec_Benjamin&oldid=822352523", "title": "Alec Benjamin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang in the movie i walk the line", "docid": 37872, "nq_id": "8172034568090428011", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walk_the_Line_(soundtrack)&oldid=801148526", "title": "Walk the Line (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "No . Title Performer Length 1 . `` Get Rhythm '' Joaquin Phoenix 2 : 26 2 . `` I Walk the Line '' Joaquin Phoenix 3 : 20 3 . `` Wildwood Flower '' Reese Witherspoon 2 : 31 4 . `` Lewis Boogie '' Waylon Payne 2 : 01 5 . `` Ring of Fire '' Joaquin Phoenix 3 : 42 6 . `` You 're My Baby '' Johnathan Rice 2 : 12 7 . `` Cry ! Cry ! Cry ! '' Joaquin Phoenix 2 : 35 8 . `` Folsom Prison Blues '' Joaquin Phoenix 2 : 52 9 . `` That 's All Right '' Tyler Hilton 1 : 46 10 . `` Juke Box Blues '' Reese Witherspoon 2 : 15 11 . `` It Ai n't Me Babe '' Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon 3 : 05 12 . `` Home of the Blues '' Joaquin Phoenix 2 : 40 13 . `` Milk Cow Blues '' Tyler Hilton 2 : 19 14 . `` I 'm a Long Way from Home '' Shooter Jennings 2 : 15 15 . `` Cocaine Blues '' Joaquin Phoenix 2 : 50 16 . `` Jackson '' Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon 2 : 49 Total length : 41 : 38", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did aeneas go when he left carthage", "docid": 25378, "nq_id": "-3772397273668928078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aeneas&oldid=838411043", "title": "Aeneas", "long_answer": "After the sojourn in Carthage , the Trojans returned to Sicily where Aeneas organized funeral games to honor his father , who had died a year before . The company traveled on and landed on the western coast of Italy . Aeneas descended into the underworld where he met Dido ( who turned away from him to return to her husband ) and his father , who showed him the future of his descendants and thus the history of Rome .", "short_answer": "Sicily"} {"query": "when does the new season of lost in space come out", "docid": 2474, "nq_id": "-7894517507093891212", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lost_in_Space_(2018_TV_series)&oldid=838545378", "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "long_answer": "The series was released on April 13 , 2018 , on Netflix . On March 31 , 2018 , the pilot of the series was screened exclusively at Awesome Con in Washington , D.C. , followed by a Q&A session with series executive directors and writers Matt Sazama & Burk Sharpless .", "short_answer": "April 13 , 2018"} {"query": "when was english ivy introduced to the us", "docid": 58685, "nq_id": "-8968986491949210919", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hedera_helix&oldid=834228964", "title": "Hedera helix", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time easter was on april 17", "docid": 5602, "nq_id": "-1146423982857064896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_for_Easter&oldid=835274731", "title": "List of dates for Easter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are involved in selling product of mutual fund and insurance", "docid": 109024, "nq_id": "-3705034635593327192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unit-linked_insurance_plan&oldid=820902470", "title": "Unit-linked insurance plan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the maine the rough riders yellow press san juan hill", "docid": 109025, "nq_id": "1908100339730785755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rough_Riders_Memorial&oldid=830123110", "title": "Rough Riders Memorial", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "de donde es el area 625 en mexico", "docid": 20858, "nq_id": "-8291218627011743000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Area_codes_in_Mexico_by_code_(600-699)&oldid=804849902", "title": "Area codes in Mexico by code (600-699)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the military drafted", "docid": 12294, "nq_id": "8983521680424789742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conscription_in_the_United_States&oldid=837083052", "title": "Conscription in the United States", "long_answer": "Conscription in the United States , commonly known as the draft , has been employed by the federal government of the United States in five conflicts : the American Revolution , the American Civil War , World War I , World War II , and the Cold War ( including both the Korean War and the Vietnam War ) . The third incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940 through the Selective Training and Service Act . It was the country 's first peacetime draft . From 1940 until 1973 , during both peacetime and periods of conflict , men were drafted to fill vacancies in the United States Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means . The draft came to an end when the United States Armed Forces moved to an all - volunteer military force . However , the Selective Service System remains in place as a contingency plan ; all male civilians between the ages of 18 and 25 are required to register so that a draft can be readily resumed if needed . United States Federal Law also provides for the compulsory conscription of men between the ages of 17 and 45 and certain women for militia service pursuant to Article I , Section 8 of the United States Constitution and 10 U.S. Code § 246 .", "short_answer": "1973"} {"query": "where was the capital of the habsburg empire located", "docid": 71943, "nq_id": "2238825424920197368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Habsburg_Monarchy&oldid=818883478", "title": "Habsburg Monarchy", "long_answer": "The Habsburg Monarchy ( German : Habsburgermonarchie ) or Empire is an unofficial appellation among historians for the countries and provinces that were ruled by the junior Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg between 1521 and 1780 and then by the successor branch of Habsburg - Lorraine until 1918 . The Monarchy was a composite state composed of territories within and outside the Holy Roman Empire , united only in the person of the monarch . The dynastic capital was Vienna , except from 1583 to 1611 , when it was moved to Prague . From 1804 to 1867 the Habsburg Monarchy was formally unified as the Austrian Empire , and from 1867 to 1918 as the Austro - Hungarian Empire .", "short_answer": "Vienna , except from 1583 to 1611 , when it was moved to Prague"} {"query": "here i go again i hear those trumpets blow again lyrics", "docid": 109026, "nq_id": "-1581283568276713304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taking_a_Chance_on_Love&oldid=837274614", "title": "Taking a Chance on Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays general hux in the last jedi", "docid": 109027, "nq_id": "4349358961724018214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=General_Hux&oldid=838070527", "title": "General Hux", "long_answer": "General Armitage Hux is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise . First introduced in the 2015 film Star Wars : The Force Awakens , he is portrayed by Domhnall Gleeson . He is a ruthless commander in a power struggle with Kylo Ren for the First Order leadership , and being exceeded only by Supreme Leader Snoke . The character first featured in The Force Awakens media and merchandising , and returned in the film 's sequel , Star Wars : The Last Jedi .", "short_answer": "Domhnall Gleeson"} {"query": "what happened to the brother in the accountant", "docid": 27948, "nq_id": "-363998737171220491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Accountant_(2016_film)&oldid=837939869", "title": "The Accountant (2016 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has become the first woman chairman of indian bank association", "docid": 45186, "nq_id": "5430464048970954862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chanda_Kochhar&oldid=837453416", "title": "Chanda Kochhar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "telegraphic speech is most closely associated with the ____ stage of laguage", "docid": 109028, "nq_id": "3452086951722318023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_approach&oldid=807729461", "title": "Natural approach", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between a regiment and a brigade", "docid": 109029, "nq_id": "4940065159361611217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._Army_Combat_Arms_Regimental_System&oldid=806404857", "title": "U.S. Army Combat Arms Regimental System", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the longest panic at the disco song title", "docid": 21941, "nq_id": "-2744918804442631763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_songs_recorded_by_Panic!_at_the_Disco&oldid=818507995", "title": "List of songs recorded by Panic! at the Disco", "long_answer": "Title Length Release Year Notes ( All the Boys ) ! `` All the Boys '' 3 : 12 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Bonus song from Target edition of Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! Featured in Nicotine - EP Always ) ! `` Always '' 2 : 34 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Back Around ! `` Back Around '' 3 : 26 2013 Unreleased song from Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! era . Clips can be found online Behind the Sea ! `` Behind the Sea `` 3 : 33 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Alternate version featured on the deluxe version of Pretty . Odd . Alternate version featured on deluxe version of ... Live in Chicago Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Bittersweet ! `` Bittersweet '' 3 : 34 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on iTunes preorder edition of Vices & Virtues Bohemian Rhapsody ! `` Bohemian Rhapsody '' 6 : 02 Suicide Squad ( soundtrack ) ! Suicide Squad ( soundtrack ) 2014 Cover of song by Queen Studio recording featured in the soundtrack for Suicide Squad Boss DJ ! `` Boss DJ '' 2 : 59 2009 Live cover of song by Sublime Build God , Then We 'll Talk ! `` Build God , Then We 'll Talk '' 3 : 40 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog But It 's Better If You Do ! `` But It 's Better If You Do '' 3 : 26 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Live version featured on Live Session EP Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog C'Mon ! `` C'Mon '' 3 : 34 C'Mon ( feat . fun . ) - EP 2011 Featuring fun . Camisado ! `` Camisado '' 3 : 11 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Originally called `` Relax Relapse '' Ca n't Fight Against the Youth ! `` Ca n't Fight Against the Youth '' 3 : 13 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Bonus song from Target edition of Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! Featured in Nicotine - EP Carry On Wayward Son ! `` Carry On Wayward Son '' 5 : 37 2011 Live cover of song by Kansas Casual Affair ! `` Casual Affair '' 3 : 40 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Crazy = Genius ! `` Crazy = Genius '' 3 : 18 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 28 at US Rock Death of a Bachelor ! `` Death of a Bachelor '' 3 : 24 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 92 at US and # 11 at US Rock Do You Know What I 'm Seeing ? ! `` Do You Know What I 'm Seeing ? '' 4 : 14 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Do n't Stop Believin ' ! `` Do n't Stop Believin ' '' 2 : 33 2009 Live cover of song by Journey Do n't Threaten Me with a Good Time ! `` Do n't Threaten Me with a Good Time '' 3 : 33 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 10 at US Rock Eleanor Rigby ! `` Eleanor Rigby '' 2 : 13 2015 Live cover of song by The Beatles Emperor 's New Clothes ! `` Emperor 's New Clothes '' 2 : 39 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2015 Far Too Young to Die ! `` Far Too Young to Die '' 3 : 17 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Folkin ' Around ! `` Folkin ' Around '' 1 : 55 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago From a Mountain in the Middle of the Cabins ! `` From a Mountain in the Middle of the Cabins '' 3 : 02 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Girl That You Love ! `` Girl That You Love '' 3 : 09 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Girls / Girls / Boys ! `` Girls / Girls / Boys '' 3 : 26 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Golden Days ! `` Golden Days '' 4 : 14 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 34 at US Rock Hallelujah ! `` Hallelujah '' 3 : 01 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2015 House of Memories ! `` House of Memories '' 3 : 29 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 27 at US Rock Hurricane ! `` Hurricane '' 4 : 25 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 I Constantly Thank God for Esteban ! `` I Constantly Thank God for Esteban '' 3 : 30 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago I Have Friends in Holy Spaces ! `` I Have Friends in Holy Spaces '' 1 : 56 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 I Wanna Be Free ! `` I Wanna Be Free '' 2 : 45 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on deluxe edition of Vices & Virtues I Write Sins Not Tragedies ! `` I Write Sins Not Tragedies '' 3 : 06 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Live version featured on Japanese version of A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out Live version featured on Live Session EP Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Impossible Year ! `` Impossible Year '' 3 : 23 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 35 at US Rock It 's Almost Halloween ! `` It 's Almost Halloween '' 3 : 55 2008 It 's True Love ! `` It 's True Love '' 2007 Unreleased demo played live Kaleidoscope Eyes ! `` Kaleidoscope Eyes '' 3 : 20 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on ShockHound edition of Vices & Virtues LA Devotee ! `` LA Devotee '' 3 : 29 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 15 at US Rock Let 's Kill Tonight ! `` Let 's Kill Tonight '' 3 : 34 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Originally called `` Kill Tonight '' London Beckoned Songs About Money Written by Machines ! `` London Beckoned Songs About Money Written by Machines '' 3 : 23 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Lullaby ! `` Lullaby '' 2 : 03 2009 Demo written for Pete Wentz 's son Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off ! `` Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off '' 3 : 20 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Live version featured on Live Session EP Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Mad as Rabbits ! `` Mad as Rabbits '' 3 : 48 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Maneater ! `` Maneater '' 2 : 59 2007 Live cover of song by Nelly Furtado Memories ) ! `` Memories '' 3 : 26 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Mercenary ! `` Mercenary '' 2 : 41 Batman : Arkham City -- The Album ! Batman : Arkham City -- The Album 2011 Miss Jackson ! `` Miss Jackson ( feat . Lolo ) '' 4 : 19 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Featuring Lolo Nails for Breakfast , Tacks for Snacks ! `` Nails for Breakfast , Tacks for Snacks '' 3 : 52 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Originally called `` Nails for Breakfast and Tacks for Snacks '' Nearly Witches ( Ever Since We Met ... ) ! `` Nearly Witches ( Ever Since We Met ... ) '' 4 : 16 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Featuring Les Plastiscines Original demo featured on Welcome to the New Administration Originally called `` Nearly Witches '' New Perspective ! `` New Perspective '' 3 : 47 Jennifer 's Body soundtrack ! Jennifer 's Body ( soundtrack ) 2009 Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Far Too Young to Die ! `` Nicotine '' 3 : 06 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Released an EP Night Birds ! `` Night Birds '' 2016 Unreleased song from Death of a Bachelor Nine in the Afternoon ! `` Nine in the Afternoon '' 3 : 11 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Northern Downpour ! `` Northern Downpour '' 4 : 07 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog Oh Glory ! `` Oh Glory '' 3 : 03 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on deluxe edition of Vices & Virtues Pas de Cheval ! `` Pas de Cheval `` 2 : 39 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Pas de Cheval ! `` Pas de Cheval `` 2 : 39 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Ready to Go ( Get Me Out of My Mind ) ! `` Ready to Go ( Get Me Out of My Mind ) '' 3 : 37 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Originally called `` Ready to Go '' Sarah Smiles ) ! `` Sarah Smiles '' 3 : 33 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 She Had the World ! `` She Had the World `` 3 : 47 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Alternate version featured on the deluxe version of ... Live in Chicago She 's a Handsome Woman ! `` She 's a Handsome Woman `` 3 : 12 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Also featured on Introducing ... Panic at the Disco Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Skid Row ! `` Skid Row '' 4 : 26 Cover of song from the film The Little Shop of Horrors Stall Me ! `` Stall Me '' 3 : 10 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on deluxe edition of Vices & Virtues That Green Gentleman ( Things Have Changed ) ! `` That Green Gentleman ( Things Have Changed ) '' 3 : 15 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog The Ballad of Mona Lisa ! `` The Ballad of Mona Lisa '' 3 : 49 Vices & Virtues ! `` Vices & Virtues '' 2011 Originally called `` Mona Lisa '' Video featured on Panic ! at the Disco Video Catalog The Calendar ) ! `` The Calendar '' 4 : 43 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 The End of All Things ! `` The End of All Things '' 3 : 30 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 The Good , the Bad , and the Dirty ! `` The Good , the Bad , and the Dirty '' 2 : 52 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2016 Charted # 29 at US Rock The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage ! `` The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage '' 2 : 57 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago The Piano Knows Something I Do n't Know ! `` The Piano Knows Something I Do n't Know `` 3 : 43 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Alternate version featured on deluxe version of ... Live in Chicago The Weight ! `` The Weight '' 3 : 17 2008 Cover of song by The Band There 's a Good Reason These Tables Are Numbered Honey , You Just Have n't Thought Of It Yet ! `` There 's a Good Reason These Tables Are Numbered Honey , You Just Have n't Thought Of It Yet '' 3 : 16 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago This is Gospel ! `` This is Gospel '' 3 : 07 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 This is Halloween ! `` This is Halloween '' 3 : 36 The Nightmare Before Christmas ( soundtrack ) ! The Nightmare Before Christmas ( soundtrack ) 2006 Cover of song from the film The Nightmare Before Christmas * Featured in the 2006 reissue of the soundtrack Three Little Birds ! `` Three Little Birds '' 2 : 50 2009 Cover of song by Bob Marley Time to Dance ! `` Time to Dance '' 4 : 09 A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out . ! A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out 2005 * Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago Originally called `` It 's Time to Dance ( ' Cause Boys Will Be Boys ) '' Trade Mistakes ) ! `` Trade Mistakes '' 3 : 36 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Turn Off the Lights ) ! `` Turn Off the Lights '' 3 : 36 Vices & Virtues ! Vices & Virtues 2011 Bonus track on deluxe edition of Vices & Virtues Unchained Melody ! `` Unchained Melody '' 2008 Live cover of song by The Righteous Brothers Valerie ! `` Valerie '' 3 : 28 2009 Cover of song by The Zutons Vegas Lights ! `` Vegas Lights '' 3 : 40 Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! ! Too Weird to Live , Too Rare to Die ! 2013 Victorious ! `` Victorious '' 2 : 59 Death of a Bachelor ! Death of a Bachelor 2015 We 're So Starving ! `` We 're So Starving '' 1 : 21 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago When the Day Met the Night ! `` When the Day Met the Night '' 4 : 53 Pretty . Odd . ! Pretty . Odd . 2008 Live version featured on ... Live in Chicago White Christmas ! `` White Christmas '' 1 : 32 2008 Cover of song by Bing Crosby", "short_answer": "`` There 's a Good Reason These Tables Are Numbered Honey , You Just Have n't Thought Of It Yet ''"} {"query": "when were the winnie the pooh books written", "docid": 10766, "nq_id": "643618719372755159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winnie-the-Pooh&oldid=837657441", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh", "long_answer": "The first collection of stories about the character was the book Winnie - the - Pooh ( 1926 ) , and this was followed by The House at Pooh Corner ( 1928 ) . Milne also included a poem about the bear in the children 's verse book When We Were Very Young ( 1924 ) and many more in Now We Are Six ( 1927 ) . All four volumes were illustrated by E.H. Shepard .", "short_answer": "1926|1928"} {"query": "where does the electron transport chain pumps protons", "docid": 1163, "nq_id": "-6115724697038263676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electron_transport_chain&oldid=815125753", "title": "Electron transport chain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played tom on as the world turns", "docid": 109030, "nq_id": "2141218895657905276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tom_Hughes_(As_the_World_Turns)&oldid=832639743", "title": "Tom Hughes (As the World Turns)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the theme song for mission impossible", "docid": 74273, "nq_id": "-6767347680243953858", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theme_from_Mission:_Impossible&oldid=836864623", "title": "Theme from Mission: Impossible", "long_answer": "`` Theme from Mission : Impossible '' is the theme tune of the TV series Mission : Impossible ( 1966 -- 1973 ) . The theme was written and composed by Argentine composer Lalo Schifrin and has since gone on to appear in several other works of the Mission : Impossible franchise , including the 1988 TV series , the film series and the video game series . The 1960s version has since been acknowledged as one of TV 's greatest theme tunes .", "short_answer": "Lalo Schifrin"} {"query": "modern human beings in the upper paleolithic/late stone age", "docid": 28580, "nq_id": "2481084120467270003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_evolution&oldid=821005897", "title": "Human evolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which statement provides the most accurate description of u.s foreign policy in the 1800s", "docid": 22673, "nq_id": "4891441691095935384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_United_States_foreign_policy&oldid=838459281", "title": "History of United States foreign policy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the point of having a belly button", "docid": 1496, "nq_id": "2383600548875446234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Navel&oldid=837790931", "title": "Navel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "leading economic indicators include which of the following", "docid": 92873, "nq_id": "8239550100413234677", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_indicator&oldid=814164685", "title": "Economic indicator", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long does it take to get through ohio on i 75", "docid": 109031, "nq_id": "5185055619302895612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interstate_75_in_Ohio&oldid=837640328", "title": "Interstate 75 in Ohio", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the slide placed on the microscope", "docid": 36397, "nq_id": "5465903250853475905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microscope_slide&oldid=838179391", "title": "Microscope slide", "long_answer": "Microscope slides are often used together with a cover slip or cover glass , a smaller and thinner sheet of glass that is placed over the specimen . Slides are held in place on the microscope 's stage by slide clips , slide clamps or a cross-table which is used to achieve precise , remote movement of the slide upon the microscope 's stage ( such as in an automated / computer operated system , or where touching the slide with fingers is inappropriate either due to the risk of contamination or lack of precision )", "short_answer": "on the microscope 's stage"} {"query": "wolf of wall street number of f words", "docid": 12176, "nq_id": "9103842774494966297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_films_that_most_frequently_use_the_word_%22fuck%22&oldid=836262609", "title": "List of films that most frequently use the word \"fuck\"", "long_answer": "Film Year Fuck count Minutes Uses / minute Source Ref . Swearnet : The Movie 2014 935 112 8.35 Fuck -- a documentary on the word 2005 857 93 9.21 The Wolf of Wall Street 2013 569 180 3.16 SI Summer of Sam 1999 435 142 3.06 PO Nil by Mouth 1997 428 128 3.34 SI Casino 1995 422 178 2.40 FMG Straight Outta Compton 2015 392 167 2.35 SI Alpha Dog 2007 367 118 3.11 SI End of Watch 2012 326 109 2.99 KIM Twin Town 1997 318 99 3.21 SI Running Scared 2006 315 122 2.58 SI Sweet Sixteen 2002 313 106 2.95 DR Martin Lawrence Live : Runteldat 2002 311 113 2.75 SI Menace II Society 1993 305 98 3.11 PO Goodfellas 1990 300 146 2.05 FMG Narc 2002 297 105 2.82 FMG Harsh Times 2006 296 120 2.46 SI Made 2001 291 94 3.09 FMG Another Day in Paradise 1998 291 101 2.88 SI Pride and Glory 2008 291 125 2.32 SI Dirty 2005 280 97 2.88 FMG I 'm Still Here 280 107 2.40 FMG Jarhead 2005 278 123 2.26 SI Bully 2001 274 113 2.42 FMG State Property 2 2005 271 94 2.88 SI Brooklyn 's Finest 270 140 1.93 SI Reservoir Dogs 1992 269 99 2.71 FMG Pulp Fiction 265 154 1.72 FMG The Big Lebowski 1998 260 117 2.22 FMG Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back 2001 248 104 2.38 FMG Free Fire 2016 240 90 2.67 KIM Do the Right Thing 1989 240 120 2.00 SD The Boondock Saints 1999 239 110 2.17 FMG The Departed 2006 237 151 1.56 SI Empire 2002 236 90 2.62 FMG True Romance 1993 234 121 1.93 FMG Black Mass 2015 234 122 1.92 SI Goon 2012 231 93 2.48 KIM My Name Is Joe 1998 230 105 2.19 SI State of Grace 1990 230 134 1.71 FMG Gridlock 'd 1997 227 91 2.49 SI The Devil 's Rejects 2005 224 109 2.06 FMG Eddie Murphy Raw 223 90 2.47 FMG Suicide Kings 1997 222 106 2.09 FMG Zack and Miri Make a Porno 2008 219 101 2.16 SI 30 Minutes or Less 2011 218 83 2.17 KIM Black and White 1999 215 98 2.19 SI American History X 1998 214 119 1.79 FMG The Original Kings of Comedy 2000 213 115 1.85 FMG Hot Tub Time Machine 212 100 2.12 SI Monument Ave . 1998 210 93 2.25 PO Layer Cake 210 105 2.00 FMG All Eyez on Me 2017 210 140 1.50 PI ( 3 ) Scarface 207 170 1.21 FMG Spun 2002 203 101 2.00 FMG Dysfunktional Family 2003 200 89 2.24 SI Foolish 1999 200 97 2.06 SI This Is The End 2013 200 106 1.88 KIM 8 Mile 2002 200 110 1.81 SI 22 Jump Street 2014 200 112 1.78 PI A Bronx Tale 1993 200 122 1.63 FMG I Got the Hook Up 1998 197 93 2.11 SI Sabotage 2014 196 109 1.80 SI Born on the Fourth of July 1989 196 145 1.35 FMG Next Day Air 2009 193 84 2.23 SI Killing Them Softly 2012 193 97 1.99 SI Overnight 2003 191 82 2.32 FMG Ten Benny 190 108 1.75 KIM Superbad 2007 190 118 1.61 SI Magnolia 1999 190 188 1.01 FMG Monster 2003 187 110 1.70 FMG Belly 1998 186 96 1.93 SI Hustle & Flow 2005 186 115 1.61 FMG The Wall 2017 185 82 2.26 PI ( 4 ) Clockers 1995 185 128 1.44 PO Get Rich or Die Tryin ' 2005 185 134 1.38 FMG Bad Santa 2 2016 180 92 1.96 KIM The 51st State 2001 180 93 1.93 FMG Flawless 1999 178 112 1.58 FMG Slam 1998 176 100 1.76 SI Poetic Justice 1993 175 109 1.60 PO Pineapple Express 2008 175 111 1.57 SI Project X 2012 175 88 1.98 KIM Human Traffic 1999 174 100 1.74 PO Bad Santa 2003 173 98 1.76 FMG Tigerland 2000 173 100 1.73 MR Donnie Brasco 1997 172 127 1.35 FMG Backstage 2000 170 86 1.97 SI The Commitments 1991 169 118 1.43 FMG Grindhouse 2007 169 191 0.88 SI Four Rooms 1995 168 98 1.71 FMG Death of a Dynasty 2003 167 93 1.79 KIM Gang Related 1997 165 102 1.61 SI Crank : High Voltage 2009 164 96 1.71 SI Funny People 2009 164 153 1.01 SI Boogie Nights 1997 164 155 1.05 FMG Formula 51 2001 163 93 1.75 SI Blood In Blood Out 1993 163 190 0.85 PO 21 and Over 2013 162 93 1.74 KIM The Grey 2012 161 117 1.30 SI Lone Survivor 2013 161 121 1.33 SI Sausage Party 2016 160 89 1.80 PI Good Time 2017 160 100 1.60 PI ( 5 ) Dirty Grandpa 2016 160 102 1.57 KIM Snatch 2000 159 102 1.55 FMG Platoon 1986 159 120 1.32 FMG Blue Collar 1978 158 114 1.39 TFF The Heat 2013 158 117 1.35 KIM Colors 157 120 1.30 FMG Dead Presidents 1995 157 119 1.32 PO That 's My Boy 2012 156 116 1.35 SI Magic Mike 2012 156 110 1.42 KIM Intermission 2003 155 106 1.46 FMG The Town 155 125 1.26 SI Legend 2015 155 131 1.18 SI The Blair Witch Project 1999 154 86 1.79 FMG Notorious 2009 154 123 1.25 SI Good Will Hunting 1997 154 126 1.22 FMG Boiler Room 2000 153 118 1.29 SI Bad Boys II 2003 153 147 1.04 FMG All About the Benjamins 2002 151 99 1.53 SI Ash Wednesday 2002 151 99 1.53 FMG Soul Men 2008 151 103 1.46 SI Smokin ' Stogies 2001 151 102 1.48 FMG In the Name of the Father 1993 151 127 1.19 FMG Clerks II 2006 150 97 1.55 PI The Night Before 2015 150 101 1.49 KIM Everybody Wants Some ! ! 2016 150 117 1.28 PI Patriots Day 2016 150 130 1.15 SI Hoffa 1992 150 140 1.07 FMG The Place Beyond the Pines 2012 150 140 1.07 SI American Honey 2016 150 163 0.92 KIM", "short_answer": "569"} {"query": "who was considered one of the greatest sailors during the history of early china", "docid": 61056, "nq_id": "-6380198622272313855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Southeast_Asia&oldid=806026138", "title": "History of Southeast Asia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the flag placed on the moon", "docid": 11817, "nq_id": "-6423308838962274808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lunar_Flag_Assembly&oldid=804728371", "title": "Lunar Flag Assembly", "long_answer": "Mission Date Location Erected by Apollo 11 July 21 , 1969 Sea of Tranquility Neil Armstrong Buzz Aldrin Apollo 12 November 19 , 1969 Ocean of Storms Charles `` Pete '' Conrad Alan Bean Apollo 14 February 5 , 1971 Fra Mauro formation Alan Shepard Edgar Mitchell Apollo 15 August 1 , 1971 Hadley -- Apennine David Scott James Irwin Apollo 16 April 21 , 1972 Descartes Highlands John Young Charles Duke Apollo 17 December 11 , 1972 Taurus -- Littrow Eugene Cernan Harrison Schmitt", "short_answer": "Sea of Tranquility"} {"query": "where do i go to get a concealed carry permit", "docid": 40094, "nq_id": "-1132979197632733626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Concealed_carry_in_the_United_States&oldid=821447316", "title": "Concealed carry in the United States", "long_answer": "Status of concealed carry , by jurisdiction Jurisdiction Unrestricted Shall - issue May - issue No - issue Non-Resident Permits Available Permit Reciprocity Disputed Alabama Y Yes Alaska Y YFor reciprocity purposes Yes American Samoa Y No Arizona Y YFor reciprocity purposes Y Yes Arkansas Only when upon a journey beyond one 's county of residence Y Yes Y California In practice in most counties Y In practice in some cities / counties No Y Colorado Y Partial ( 33 states ) ; Resident permits only Connecticut In practice Y Y No Delaware Y Rarely issued Partial ( 20 states ) District of Columbia Briefly from July 27 , 2015 -- July 29 , 2015 . See below for details . Y Y No Florida Y Y Partial ( 35 states ) ; Resident permits only Georgia Y Partial ( 32 states ) Guam Y No Hawaii Y In practice No Y Idaho YIdaho residents 21 years or older only . YFor reciprocity purposes Y Yes Illinois Y Only for residents of Arkansas , Mississippi , Texas and Virginia . Vehicle carry only Indiana Y Y Yes Iowa Y Y Yes Kansas Y YFor reciprocity purposes Yes Kentucky Y Yes Louisiana Y Partial ( 37 states ) Maine YDuty to inform if carrying concealed without permit . YFor reciprocity purposes Y Partial ( 27 states ) ; Resident permits only Maryland Y In practice Rarely issued No Massachusetts Y In practice in some cities / counties Rarely issued No Michigan Y Yes ; Resident permits only Minnesota Y Y Partial ( 15 states ) Mississippi YOnly if carried in a belt / shoulder holster , sheath , purse , handbag , satchel , other similar bag or briefcase or fully enclosed case . YFor reciprocity purposes , or to carry concealed without a holster , in an ankle holster , or using any other method not covered by the law 's exception . Yes Missouri Y YFor reciprocity purposes . Yes Montana Outside of city limits . Y Partial ( 43 states ) Nebraska Y Partial ( 38 states ) Nevada Y Y Partial ( 30 states ) New Hampshire Y YFor reciprocity purposes . Y Partial ( 28 states ) ; Resident permits only New Jersey Y In practice Rarely issued No New Mexico Unloaded . Y Partial ( 24 states ) New York Y In practice in some cities / counties , e.g. NYC No North Carolina Y Yes North Dakota YNorth Dakota residents only . Duty to inform if carrying concealed without permit . YFor reciprocity purposes . Y Partial ( 39 states ) Northern Mariana Islands Y No Ohio Y Y Yes Oklahoma Residents of permitless carry states with valid ID . Y Yes Oregon Y Y No Pennsylvania Y Y Partial ( 28 states ) ; Mix of resident / non-resident permits recognized Puerto Rico From June 20 , 2015 to October 31 , 2016 . Y In practice Has reciprocity law , but does not recognize any other state permits Y Rhode Island YLocal permits YAttorney General issued permits In practice for permits issued by the Attorney General 's office Rarely issued Vehicle carry only Y South Carolina Y Y Partial ( 23 states ) ; Resident permits only South Dakota Y Yes Tennessee Y Y Yes Texas Y Y Partial ( 43 states ) United States Virgin Islands Y In practice Has reciprocity law , but does not recognize any other state permits Utah Y Y Yes Vermont Y N / A Virginia Y Y Yes Washington Y Y Partial ( 9 states ) West Virginia Y YFor reciprocity purposes . Partial ( 34 states ) Wisconsin Y Partial ( 42 states ) Wyoming YWyoming residents only . YFor reciprocity purposes . Partial ( 35 states ) US Military installations Y No Native American reservations Y Varies Varies", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did you have to have a driver's license", "docid": 14419, "nq_id": "763400090168659447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Driver%27s_license&oldid=838466101", "title": "Driver's license", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the seat moved to the capitol", "docid": 363, "nq_id": "-4393170176714354734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Capitol&oldid=819057329", "title": "United States Capitol", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has participated in the most super bowls", "docid": 9028, "nq_id": "-443087718597571655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_records&oldid=837314479", "title": "List of Super Bowl records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "worldchanging revised edition a user's guide for the 21st century pdf", "docid": 109032, "nq_id": "3470129473102757868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Worldchanging_(book)&oldid=788995808", "title": "Worldchanging (book)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is skipper's virginia from here", "docid": 15923, "nq_id": "2618672748548062881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interstate_95_in_Virginia&oldid=804062287", "title": "Interstate 95 in Virginia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the next comet to pass earth", "docid": 846, "nq_id": "-5793559544742630812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Halley%27s_Comet&oldid=836093095", "title": "Halley's Comet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is chinese new year and what year is it", "docid": 2003, "nq_id": "3304944425755629360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_New_Year&oldid=837556606", "title": "Chinese New Year", "long_answer": "Chinese New Year , also known as the Spring Festival in modern China , is an important Chinese festival celebrated at the turn of the traditional lunisolar Chinese calendar . It is one of several Lunar New Years in Asia . Celebrations traditionally run from the evening preceding the first day , to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first calendar month . The first day of the New Year falls on the new moon between January 21 and February 20 In 2018 , the first day of the Lunar New Year was on Friday , 16 February , initiating the year of the Dog .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of vw jetta do i have", "docid": 109033, "nq_id": "964200363547354743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Volkswagen_Jetta&oldid=807086980", "title": "Volkswagen Jetta", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's on each level of the eiffel tower", "docid": 423, "nq_id": "3583320863223516578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eiffel_Tower&oldid=818708137", "title": "Eiffel Tower", "long_answer": "The tower has three levels for visitors , with restaurants on the first and second levels . The top level 's upper platform is 276 m ( 906 ft ) above the ground -- the highest observation deck accessible to the public in the European Union . Tickets can be purchased to ascend by stairs or lift ( elevator ) to the first and second levels . The climb from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps , as is the climb from the first level to the second . Although there is a staircase to the top level , it is usually accessible only by lift .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "malcom in the middle season 1 episode 3", "docid": 56214, "nq_id": "-7830621596647602989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Malcolm_in_the_Middle_episodes&oldid=837972349", "title": "List of Malcolm in the Middle episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "will there be a max steel season 2", "docid": 109034, "nq_id": "4171280549456185620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Max_Steel_(2013)_episodes&oldid=805676362", "title": "List of Max Steel (2013) episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired Network First aired Last aired 26 March 25 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 25 ) December 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 07 ) Disney XD 26 August 15 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 15 ) December 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 12 - 06 ) Netflix 2015 Animated Films June 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 27 ) August 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 02 ) Cartoon Network 2016 Animated Films March 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 18 ) August 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 31 ) Citv 2017 Animated Films March 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 18 ) July 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 29 ) TBA", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "around the world in 80 days book pages", "docid": 28945, "nq_id": "-2032580121977093210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Around_the_World_in_Eighty_Days&oldid=833362752", "title": "Around the World in Eighty Days", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do sandhill cranes lay eggs in florida", "docid": 109035, "nq_id": "-3676391952457314172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sandhill_crane&oldid=820625120", "title": "Sandhill crane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the remake of true grit", "docid": 72543, "nq_id": "-8933992738561325454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=True_Grit_(2010_film)&oldid=838480788", "title": "True Grit (2010 film)", "long_answer": "True Grit is a 2010 American Revisionist Western film directed , written , produced , and edited by the Coen brothers and executive produced by Steven Spielberg . It is the second adaptation of Charles Portis ' 1968 novel of the same name , which was previously filmed in 1969 starring John Wayne and Glen Campbell . This version stars Hailee Steinfeld as Mattie Ross and Jeff Bridges as Deputy U.S. Marshal Reuben J. `` Rooster '' Cogburn , along with Matt Damon , Josh Brolin , and Barry Pepper .", "short_answer": "Hailee Steinfeld|Jeff Bridges|Matt Damon|Josh Brolin|Barry Pepper"} {"query": "when was the first cell phone call made", "docid": 14099, "nq_id": "-2923342447998506374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_mobile_phones&oldid=837953089", "title": "History of mobile phones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the simpsons treehouse of horror married to the blob", "docid": 109036, "nq_id": "-434557591270724221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treehouse_of_Horror_XVII&oldid=803001234", "title": "Treehouse of Horror XVII", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many students attend university of texas at austin", "docid": 88560, "nq_id": "-4973373470569653866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=University_of_Texas_at_Austin&oldid=819156435", "title": "University of Texas at Austin", "long_answer": "The University of Texas at Austin ( UT , UT Austin , or Texas ) is a public research university and the flagship institution of the University of Texas System . Founded in 1881 , its campus is located in Austin , Texas , approximately 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) from the Texas State Capitol . UT Austin was inducted into the Association of American Universities in 1929 , becoming only the third university in the American South to be elected . The institution has the nation 's eighth - largest single - campus enrollment , with over 50,000 undergraduate and graduate students and over 24,000 faculty and staff .", "short_answer": "over 50,000 undergraduate and graduate students"} {"query": "when does isle of dogs come out in us", "docid": 2757, "nq_id": "6259115206983706732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isle_of_Dogs_(film)&oldid=838544326", "title": "Isle of Dogs (film)", "long_answer": "A US - German co-production , Isle of Dogs was produced by Indian Paintbrush and Anderson 's own production company , American Empirical Pictures . The film opened the 68th Berlin International Film Festival , where Anderson was awarded the Silver Bear for Best Director . It began a limited release in the United States on March 23 , 2018 , by Fox Searchlight Pictures , with a wide release on for April 13 , 2018 . The film has grossed $41 million worldwide and received praise for its animation , story and deadpan humor ; some critics , however , accused it of cultural appropriation .", "short_answer": "March 23 , 2018"} {"query": "where does the tv show bellvue take place", "docid": 102782, "nq_id": "6781908585076979629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bellevue_(TV_series)&oldid=831903853", "title": "Bellevue (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which country has won maximum number of gold medal in asian game 2014", "docid": 109037, "nq_id": "-4134525477156146029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2014_Asian_Games_medal_table&oldid=836922329", "title": "2014 Asian Games medal table", "long_answer": "Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total China ( CHN ) 151 109 85 345 South Korea ( KOR ) 79 70 79 228 Japan ( JPN ) 47 77 77 201 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 28 23 33 84 5 Iran ( IRI ) 21 18 18 57 6 Thailand ( THA ) 12 7 28 47 7 North Korea ( PRK ) 11 11 14 36 8 India ( IND ) 11 9 37 57 9 Chinese Taipei ( TPE ) 10 18 23 51 10 Qatar ( QAT ) 10 0 14 11 Uzbekistan ( UZB ) 9 14 22 45 12 Bahrain ( BRN ) 9 6 19 13 Hong Kong ( HKG ) 6 12 25 43 14 Malaysia ( MAS ) 5 14 14 33 15 Singapore ( SGP ) 5 6 14 25 16 Mongolia ( MGL ) 5 12 21 17 Indonesia ( INA ) 5 11 20 18 Kuwait ( KUW ) 5 12 19 Saudi Arabia ( KSA ) 7 20 Myanmar ( MYA ) 21 Vietnam ( VIE ) 10 25 36 22 Philippines ( PHI ) 11 15 23 Pakistan ( PAK ) 5 Tajikistan ( TJK ) 5 25 Iraq ( IRQ ) 0 United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) 0 27 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 0 28 Cambodia ( CAM ) 0 0 29 Macau ( MAC ) 0 7 30 Kyrgyzstan ( KGZ ) 0 6 31 Jordan ( JOR ) 0 32 Turkmenistan ( TKM ) 0 5 6 33 Bangladesh ( BAN ) 0 Laos ( LAO ) 0 35 Afghanistan ( AFG ) 0 Lebanon ( LBN ) 0 37 Nepal ( NEP ) 0 0 Total ( 37 NOCs ) 439 439 577 1455", "short_answer": "China"} {"query": "who played the daughters in last man standing", "docid": 8912, "nq_id": "5599392687749084061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Last_Man_Standing_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=836340825", "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "Tim Allen as Mike Baxter : Mike is a father of three daughters and the director of marketing for the Outdoor Man chain of sporting goods stores . He fervently supports traditional American values , is a Protestant , and is politically conservative . Mike loves his daughters but says his favorite is Eve , the youngest and most athletic daughter , and whose political opinions and interests mirror his own . He is proud of her ability to excel at anything she tries , including school work , hunting , and playing sports . Mike often finds himself annoyed with Outdoor Man 's young slow - witted employee Kyle , and with Ryan , his politically liberal son - in - law and the father of Mike 's grandson Boyd . The video blog or `` vlog '' that Mike does for Outdoor Man is frequently used as a vehicle to rant about his political views . Mike is a graduate of the University of Michigan , and an amateur radio operator using the call sign KA0XTT . Nancy Travis as Vanessa Baxter , Mike 's wife : Vanessa is a geologist working in the energy industry for a company that does hydraulic fracturing , or `` fracking '' . In season four , Vanessa becomes frustrated with her job and decides to become a high school science teacher . Vanessa was ambiguous in her political views until season five , when she announces she is supporting Hillary Clinton for president , mainly because she thinks it will advance women 's causes . She is also shown drinking wine frequently , and nearly as frequently mocked by Mike and her daughters about it . She is a graduate of Ohio State University . Vanessa has a tendency to put her foot in her mouth when around people of other races . Despite this , she and her African - American neighbor Carol Larabee seem to get along . Vanessa 's humor tends to include bad puns , which irritate Mike and the girls to no end . Amanda Fuller ( seasons 2 -- 6 ) and Alexandra Krosney ( season 1 ) as Kristin Beth Baxter , the oldest daughter : Kristin , unlike her father , espouses more liberal beliefs . During her senior year of high school , Kristin became pregnant with her son , Boyd . She was a single mother living in the Baxter home until moving out in the season two finale . She began to reconcile with Boyd 's father , Ryan , in season three , and the two get married between seasons four and five . Kristin worked at a diner until landing a job at an upscale restaurant run by a former co-worker at the end of season two . In season four , she becomes the manager of the new restaurant opened by Outdoor Man . Kristin tends to work extra hard in this new job to prove she did not get the position through nepotism , despite Mike and Ed frequently telling her she was qualified . Alexandra Krosney portrayed Kristin in the show 's first season ( despite being nearly two years younger than Molly Ephraim , playing Kristin 's younger sister ) ; Krosney was replaced by Amanda Fuller prior to season two for unspecified creative reasons . Molly Ephraim as Amanda Elaine `` Mandy '' Baxter - Anderson , the middle daughter : Mandy is nowhere near as intelligent as her sisters ( though her penchant for cutting class and ignoring homework might label her as voluntarily dumb ) , but excels in social situations . Interested in fashion ( and little else ) , she was one of the most popular girls at her high school . Mandy is very confident and creative , demonstrating traits found in her father . Unlike the rest of the family , she is lazy , conceited , selfish , insulting , and delinquent -- she drinks underage , ignores all driving laws , shoplifts from Outdoor Man , and has been caught staying out all night -- but occasionally displays moments of generosity and caring . She started dating Kyle in season 2 . As of season three , she is attending a local college and working at the diner where Kristin used to work . Later that same season , she begins an online clothing business , selling her self - designed fashions which she assembles in the basement of her parents ' house . Kyle asks her to marry him in season 5 , the 100th episode . She marries Kyle in season six , but they have yet to move out of the Baxter home . Up until she turned 21 , a running gag on the show was Mike , Vanessa , and occasionally Kristin snatching glasses of alcohol out of Mandy 's hand , usually followed by Mandy making a lame excuse . Kaitlyn Dever as Eve Baxter , the youngest daughter : Eve is an intelligent , athletic tomboy and generally has the same interests as Mike , including camping , sports , guns , and the military . She is Mike 's favorite daughter , and excels at her hobbies . She frequently outplays the boys in soccer and makes the boys ' football team as their placekicker . She is well aware of being the favorite over her two sisters . Eve has also inherited her father 's sense of humor , and her trademark sarcastic wit is frequently directed at clueless sister Mandy . Eve is an excellent student , whose only weak subject is art , though she did have to change math classes to escape a prejudiced teacher . Eve is a member of Army Junior ROTC and works toward gaining admittance to West Point . Her attempt to do so is unsuccessful , which seriously depresses her , so in season six , Eve decides to take a `` personal year '' rather than immediately attend college . She spends some of this time singing and playing guitar for money , but this proves to be unfruitful . During her gap year , Eve applies to the Air Force Academy in nearby Colorado Springs , and is accepted . Christoph Sanders as Kyle Anderson , a young employee at Outdoor Man : Kyle is universally recognized as a good guy . Kyle idolizes Mike , having grown up without a father figure . Kyle takes care of his grandmother who has dementia , and it is implied he grew up in her home . Kyle is often oblivious to social cues and is slow to catch on to the events happening around him . Kyle dated Kristin in season one and started dating Mandy in season two before proposing in season five , and marrying Mandy in season six . Héctor Elizondo as Edward `` Ed '' Alzate , Mike 's longtime boss : Ed started a bait and tackle shop many years ago and hired Mike , who helped turn the shop into the 20 - store Outdoor Man chain . Ed is perhaps fifteen years older than Mike , but the two men bond over similar outdoor hobbies and shared conservative values . Mike regularly talks to Ed about the happenings in his home and occasionally seeks advice . Having been divorced four times , Ed 's suggestions are rarely helpful . Ed is a Vietnam veteran , although he saw no combat in Vietnam , stating that he was a clerk in Saigon . He continues to help fellow veterans at the local Veterans of Foreign Wars hall with their Veteran Affairs paperwork . Ed is also a recurring target for jokes about his age and lack of hair , most often from Mike . It is revealed in season 6 that Ed has early onset dementia . Flynn Morrison ( regular , seasons 2 -- 6 ) and Evan and Luke Kruntchev ( recurring , season 1 ) as Boyd Baxter , Kristin 's son : Mike enjoys spending quality time with his grandson Boyd , and affectionately views him as the son he never had . Mike and Ryan often clash on how he should be raised . Boyd enjoys activities encouraged by both his father and grandfather . Jordan Masterson ( regular , seasons 2 -- 6 ) and Nick Jonas ( guest star , season 1 ) as Ryan Vogelson , Boyd 's Canadian father : Though Ryan initially fled when Kristin got pregnant , he returned to be involved in Boyd 's upbringing , and eventually the two reconciled and got engaged ( at the end of season 3 ) . Ryan holds liberal views , both politically and philosophically , and he and Mike routinely clash over their fundamentally opposing values , especially when it comes to child - rearing . Ryan wishes to raise his son without religion and patriotism , but neither Mike nor Kristin agree with this . His vegan diet , views on discipline , and what Mike sees as his oversensitivity are an affront to Mike 's beliefs , but Ryan generally enjoys being a thorn in Mike 's side . On rare occasions , Ryan and Mike agree on what is best for Boyd , but this usually puts them at odds with Kristin and / or Vanessa . Jonathan Adams as Chuck Larabee ( regular , seasons 4 -- 6 ; recurring , seasons 2 -- 3 ) , Mike and Vanessa 's neighbor : Chuck is a retired U.S. Marine and a veteran of the first Gulf War who runs a private security business and later takes charge of security for the Denver Outdoor Man . Chuck is an African - American , and often jokes with Mike about racial stereotypes , and they regularly exchange barbs as if they do n't like each other . In reality , they are good friends , despite being unwilling to admit it . Vanessa sees through their heated exchanges , often telling them to `` get a room '' . Chuck is married to Carol ( but the two do not always agree politically ) and they have a son , Brandon , who is the same age as Eve .", "short_answer": "Alexandra Krosney|Molly Ephraim|Kaitlyn Dever|Amanda Fuller"} {"query": "when's the last time the bears were in the super bowl", "docid": 109038, "nq_id": "-2738410930828117525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2006_Chicago_Bears_season&oldid=838216725", "title": "2006 Chicago Bears season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old is rainbow dash in my little pony", "docid": 9527, "nq_id": "-942917656754067529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_My_Little_Pony_(1986)_characters&oldid=835983549", "title": "List of My Little Pony (1986) characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a justice of the supreme court may write a dissenting opinion to", "docid": 20907, "nq_id": "1244301105625476419", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dissenting_opinion&oldid=837326324", "title": "Dissenting opinion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new gotham season come out", "docid": 12796, "nq_id": "6435985640151261178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gotham_(season_4)&oldid=838505278", "title": "Gotham (season 4)", "long_answer": "The season was ordered in May 2017 , and production began the following month . Ben McKenzie stars as Gordon , alongside Donal Logue , David Mazouz , Morena Baccarin , Sean Pertwee , Robin Lord Taylor , Erin Richards , Camren Bicondova , Cory Michael Smith , Jessica Lucas , Chris Chalk , Drew Powell , Crystal Reed and Alexander Siddig . The fourth season premiered on September 21 , 2017 , on Fox , while the second half premiered on March 1 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "September 21 , 2017"} {"query": "a description of the history and meaning of the 1st amendment", "docid": 1372, "nq_id": "5232652757123476793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=821210814", "title": "First Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "male names in the bible that start with c", "docid": 109039, "nq_id": "898022590140944299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_biblical_names_starting_with_C&oldid=806147313", "title": "List of biblical names starting with C", "long_answer": "Cabbon Cabul Caesar Caiphas Cain acquisition , fabrication Cainan , Kenan , acquisition ; Calah Calcol Caleb , bold , impetuous ; Caleb - Ephratah Calneh Calno Calvary Camon , `` derivation uncertain '' Cana Canaan Candace Capernaum Caphtor Cappadocia Carcas Charchemish Careah , bald Carmel Carmi Carpus Carshena , meaning uncertain Casiphia , silversmith Casluhim Cedron Cenchrea Cephas Cesar Chalcol , meaning uncertain Chaldea Charran Chebar Chedorlaomer Chelal Chelluh Chelub Chelubai Chemarims Chemosh Chenaanah Chenani Chenaniah Chephirah Cheran Cherith Chesed Chesil Chesulloth Chidon Chiliab Chilion Chilmad Chimham Chios Chisleu , Cisleu , Casleu Chislon Chisloth - tabor Chittem Chloe Chorazin Chozeba Christ , anointed ; The Anointed One ; Christian , The disciples were first called `` Christians '' at Antioch on the Orontes ( Acts 11 : 26 ) . The name `` Christian '' appears in the New Testament at Acts 26 : 28 ; 1 Peter 4 : 16 . `` Christian '' occurs 3 times in the New Testament ( Acts 11 : 26 ; 26 : 28 ; 1 Pet. 4 : 16 ) . Believers called The term `` Christian '' of the party of Christ `` brethren , '' `` the faithful , '' `` elect , '' `` saints , '' `` believers , '' to the followers of Jesus Chun Chushan - rishathaim Chuza Cilicia Cis Clauda Claudia , Claudius , lame Clement Cleophas Cnidus Colhozeh Colosse Coniah Coos Corinth Cornelius Cosam Coz Cozbi Crescens Crete Crispus Cush , Cushan Cuth Cyprus Cyrene Cyrenius Cyrus", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who named all the animals in the world", "docid": 66988, "nq_id": "-2774661835470848911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Man_Gave_Names_to_All_the_Animals&oldid=821872368", "title": "Man Gave Names to All the Animals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long do nhl players stay on waivers", "docid": 11469, "nq_id": "5282900600065989761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Waivers_(NHL)&oldid=803633809", "title": "Waivers (NHL)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year did the price is right first air", "docid": 10793, "nq_id": "-3871680913230349452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Price_Is_Right_(1956_U.S._game_show)&oldid=837368380", "title": "The Price Is Right (1956 U.S. game show)", "long_answer": "The series premiered on NBC 's daytime schedule on November 26 , 1956 , and quickly spawned a primetime series that aired once a week . The Price Is Right became one of the few game shows to survive the rigging scandal of the late 1950s , and gained even more popularity after other game shows exposed for being rigged had been cancelled .", "short_answer": "1956"} {"query": "who stepped out of the dithyrambic chorus to become the first actor", "docid": 53145, "nq_id": "-8967537755972066133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thespis&oldid=811700091", "title": "Thespis", "long_answer": "Thespis was a singer of dithyrambs ( songs about stories from mythology with choric refrains ) . He is credited with introducing a new style in which one singer or actor performed the words of individual characters in the stories , distinguishing between the characters with the aid of different masks .", "short_answer": "Thespis"} {"query": "when did the not in this lifetime tour start", "docid": 23507, "nq_id": "2778341756629056244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Not_in_This_Lifetime..._Tour&oldid=807238843", "title": "Not in This Lifetime... Tour", "long_answer": "While originally slated to commence in Las Vegas on April 8 , 2016 , a previously unannounced warmup gig at the Troubadour in Los Angeles took place on April 1 , 2016 . Rumors of the secret show had started the night before , and fans were starting to gather outside the old Tower Records building at Sunset Boulevard in West Hollywood . Rumblings that a ticket sale for the show would take place there started a line of people that grew during the night and into the early morning of April 1 . Then , during the morning , the announcement came that the rumors were true and tickets for the club show would go on sale at 12 pm at the Tower Records building . They charged a $10 `` retro '' ticket price for the show . Later in the evening , as the band took the stage at the Troubadour , it was revealed that Melissa Reese , who has previously worked with former drummer Bryan `` Brain '' Mantia on several projects , had replaced longtime second keyboardist Chris Pitman for the tour . During the show at the Troubadour , Rose fell and broke his foot . For the following concerts , Rose was given Dave Grohl 's customized throne that Grohl used to perform when he broke his leg at a concert .", "short_answer": "April 8 , 2016"} {"query": "squid are members of what phylum and what class", "docid": 76174, "nq_id": "-6110515273437485831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Squid&oldid=837684858", "title": "Squid", "long_answer": "Squid Temporal range : ( at least ) Late Cretaceous -- Recent PreЄ Є Pg European squid ( Loligo vulgaris ) Scientific classification Kingdom : Animalia Phylum : Mollusca Class : Cephalopoda Superorder : Decapodiformes Order : Teuthida A. Naef , 1916 Suborders † Plesioteuthididae ( incertae sedis ) Myopsida Oegopsida", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings jungle book i wanna be like you", "docid": 323, "nq_id": "-6400851569531958722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wan%27na_Be_like_You_(The_Monkey_Song)&oldid=823436479", "title": "I Wan'na Be like You (The Monkey Song)", "long_answer": "`` I Wan'na Be like You '' is a song from Walt Disney 's 1967 film The Jungle Book . The song was written by songwriters Robert and Richard Sherman and was performed by Louis Prima .", "short_answer": "Louis Prima"} {"query": "us aid to south korea after korean war", "docid": 33424, "nq_id": "8434565989651830156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Korea%E2%80%93United_States_relations&oldid=810487593", "title": "South Korea–United States relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "here we go around the mulberry bush film", "docid": 68439, "nq_id": "7009464804644745841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Here_We_Go_Round_the_Mulberry_Bush_(film)&oldid=818571735", "title": "Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which best describes timbuktu under the mali empire", "docid": 1542, "nq_id": "1777773994742446379", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mali_Empire&oldid=838546136", "title": "Mali Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "identify the order of greek architecture pictured here", "docid": 23118, "nq_id": "-5864318948083882870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ancient_Greek_architecture&oldid=819151867", "title": "Ancient Greek architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many roles did an actor have in a play", "docid": 14600, "nq_id": "5941674393084883250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Actor&oldid=836109619", "title": "Actor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings two pints of lager and a packet of crisps", "docid": 98400, "nq_id": "7663087575680980816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Two_Pints_of_Lager_and_a_Packet_of_Crisps&oldid=801865587", "title": "Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps", "long_answer": "The core cast was augmented by various recurring characters throughout the series , portrayed by Beverly Callard , Lee Oakes , Hayley Bishop , Alison Mac , Thomas Nelstrop , and Jonathon Dutton . The title was inspired by the 1980 hit single `` Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps Please '' by Splodgenessabounds . On 23 July 2011 , it was confirmed that the series would not be returning due to BBC Three wanting to make room for new comedies and feeling that the series had come to a natural end following the departures of most of the main cast members .", "short_answer": "Splodgenessabounds"} {"query": "where are the blueprints for creating a person stored and communication", "docid": 109040, "nq_id": "3509391156054555322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Technical_communication&oldid=801714729", "title": "Technical communication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which of the following techniques is the print pulled from a slab of limestone", "docid": 47074, "nq_id": "7737787606593981511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Printmaking&oldid=838539949", "title": "Printmaking", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the apple iphone se come out", "docid": 13395, "nq_id": "-2884594278045982210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IPhone_SE&oldid=838180960", "title": "iPhone SE", "long_answer": "The iPhone Special Edition ( SE ) is a smartphone designed and marketed by Apple Inc. as part of the iPhone series of devices . It was unveiled on March 21 , 2016 , at Apple 's Cupertino headquarters , and was released on March 31 , 2016 . Despite chronologically succeeding the iPhone 6 family 's launch , the iPhone SE serves as a successor of the iPhone 5S . It maintains the 4 - inch screen size and largely identical design to the 5S , but includes selected hardware upgrades from the larger iPhone 6S model , including its updated processor , rear camera , and support for iOS 10 and iOS 11 software features , such as Apple Pay , always - on Siri activation , and Live Photos . It also features a new color in Rose Gold along with the standard Space Gray , Silver and Gold . The model was re-released with new improved options on March 24 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "March 31 , 2016"} {"query": "where do they put the tomb vampires in order to burn them during founders day", "docid": 10634, "nq_id": "3962991909700796143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Vampire_Diaries_characters&oldid=838482969", "title": "List of The Vampire Diaries characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "red and white flag with circle of stars", "docid": 5865, "nq_id": "-7547010477187202763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flags_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America&oldid=836382353", "title": "Flags of the Confederate States of America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what government structure did the aztec and inca have in common", "docid": 6027, "nq_id": "-1310656128198993222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inca_Empire&oldid=838241193", "title": "Inca Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which government had more power under the articles of confederation", "docid": 1890, "nq_id": "-4364906616801702347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Articles_of_Confederation&oldid=818498224", "title": "Articles of Confederation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who had a cousin who was a strong supporter for independence", "docid": 9209, "nq_id": "-3127057223226283870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_C._Calhoun&oldid=818976112", "title": "John C. Calhoun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played junior on in the heat of the night", "docid": 6871, "nq_id": "3707636139773629447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(TV_series)&oldid=835470076", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)", "long_answer": "Actor Role Carroll O'Connor Starred in the lead role of William O. `` Bill '' Gillespie . Gillespie was a tough but honorable small city police chief . At first somewhat resentful of Virgil Tibbs , Gillespie would later become very close to Virgil and the rest of the Tibbs family . It should be noted that their relationship in the TV series is much less adversarial than it is in the film version . For the first six seasons he was the chief of the Sparta Police Department until he was fired by the city council at the beginning of the 7th season . He would then become interim County Sheriff after the previous Sheriff became too ill to continue his duties . Gillespie would become the permanent Sheriff by the end of the series . Chief Gillespie was a World War 2 Veteran and identified himself as serving with a colored man in the 227th Military Police ( it is assumed the 227th was a colored unit and Gillespie was the commanding officer ) . Gillespie had a penchant for wearing high - powered sidearms such as the Colt Python and later a brushed chrome Desert Eagle . Gillespie was married at one time to Anna , his Italian war bride whom he brought home from his WWII service in Italy . Anna became pregnant - both she and their son would die in childbirth . He also had an older daughter Lana , played by Christine Elise . Gillespie eventually fell in love with Harriett DeLong . Throughout the series run , O'Connor was one of the actors to appear in every episode of the series on both networks ( NBC ) and ( CBS ) , with the exception of four shows near the end of the 1988 - 89 season that he missed while recovering from open heart surgery . Howard Rollins Starred in the lead role of Virgil Tibbs . Virgil had grown up in Sparta but later moved north and became a police detective in Philadelphia , PA . He would later return to Sparta after being offered a job as chief of detectives and the rank of Captain with the city police department . At first Tibbs and Gillespie butted heads , but would soon become close friends - Gillespie even became Godfather to Virgil and Althea 's twins . Tibbs also initially clashed with Bubba early in the series , but after helping Bubba clear his name during a case where he was falsely accused of rape , they became good friends as well . Even though some city council members wanted to make him chief , Tibbs firmly rebuffed their offers , preferring to work with Gillespie . After continued legal problems , Rollins was dropped from the series in 1993 , and Tibbs was written out of the series as having left the community following his graduation from law school and becoming an attorney in private practice . Rollins would return as a guest star several times during the 7th season in his new profession , attorney at law . Alan Autry Played Virgil Lawrence `` Bubba '' Skinner . At first Bubba was something of a redneck . Intimidating and physically powerful , he was never afraid to use force when needed , but despite his rough exterior , he was a good man deep down . He was also a sort of ladies ' man around Sparta , as he always seemed to have a new girlfriend . He was known to turn female heads - including that of Althea Tibbs who refers to him as a `` hunk . '' Bubba was deeply resentful of Virgil 's presence on the police force at first , clashing with him on several occasions . He eventually became close friends with the Tibbs family , particularly after Virgil helped clear his name in a false allegation of rape . As the series progresses , Bubba is shown to be a brave and honorable man who is more complex and intelligent than people give him credit for . Through the course of the series , Bubba became more racially tolerant , referring to bigots and racists as `` knotheads . '' Bubba was also from a large family , and was shown several times during the series to be an expert shot with a rifle . When the Sparta police needed a sniper ( such as when Captain Tibbs 's wife Althea was taken hostage in the episode `` ... And then you die , '' ) it was Skinner who took the shot with a scoped rifle kept in the trunk of his squad car . Bubba carried a Smith & Wesson Model 10 revolver in his belt holster like most of the other Sparta police officers . In Season 1 , Bubba 's rank seemed to be patrolman but was never explicitly stated . By Season 2 's premiere he was a Sergeant . Eventually he rose to the rank of Captain before Gillespie left the Sparta Police . In Season 5 , it is revealed that Bubba 's first and middle initials are V.L. Bubba also always wore `` white socks '' with his uniform . Bubba usually was the one who was asked to arrest the tougher suspects due to his large size and immense strength . Anne - Marie Johnson Starred as Virgil 's wife , teacher and counselor Althea Tibbs . She starred in that role for six seasons . Althea 's life in Sparta was difficult -- she was raped at the beginning of the third season , and later suffered a mental breakdown after witnessing the suicide of one of her students . Althea did not reappear for the 7th season , and her character was written out as Althea had been separated from Virgil and moved back to Pennsylvania . Lois Nettleton Played Joanne St. John from 1988 to 1989 . She was the owner of the Magnolia Cafe , a popular eatery in Sparta ( as seen in the show 's opening ) . After it was revealed that Joanne was once a prostitute , she eventually left Sparta . David Hart Played Parker Williams . He was a very perceptive character . He genuinely loved the people of Sparta whom he had sworn to serve and protect , and he often sensed when someone was hurting . Parker knew everybody in town and was able to get through to them because of his kindness . Parker generally sat behind the dispatcher 's desk , handling the telephone and radio , although he also was assigned to patrol duty . In 1994 , he rose to the rank of Senior Sergeant . Parker was a Vietnam veteran , as explained in the episode `` My Name is Hank . '' As a comic relief , Parker always had a Mason jar of sweet tea on his desk , including when he was at the Tibbs 's house for Christmas in the episode `` Blessings . '' Parker can be seen holding his tea jar with a Christmas bow stuck on it . Christian LeBlanc Portrayed Junior Abernathy , a patrolman seen only during Season 1 . Junior was a young and inexperienced policeman who often was chastised by Detective Tibbs or Chief Gillespie for not knowing proper police procedure . However , Junior often rose to the occasion to assist in arrests or at other incidents in Sparta . Geoffrey Thorne Joined the cast as Wilson Sweet in 1988 . Aside from Tibbs , Sweet was one of the first black men to join the force . His ambition was to rise in the ranks of the Sparta police force and become Sparta 's first black Police Chief - a part which was eventually played by Carl Weathers . The character disappeared in Season 7 after Thorne left the show and was never mentioned again . Hugh O'Connor Played the role of Lonnie Jamison , an officer and senior investigator on the Sparta police force . Lonnie eventually rose to the rank of Lieutenant and Acting Chief of Detectives . Lonnie was a very capable officer and took his job seriously . He usually had a serious and straightforward personality , with a dry humor that always fit the moment , and he was an amiable and friendly person overall . One of the many facets of Lonnie 's character was fierce , never - give - up loyalty to his friends . A prime example of that loyalty occurred over several episodes as Lonnie 's friendship with Harriet DeLong 's son Eugene . Lonnie was Eugene 's track team coach at Sparta High , and it was Lonnie Jamison who was able to get through to the young man when Eugene 's father was being tried for murder , episode `` No Other Road . '' Later , in `` A Small War , '' when Eugene 's friend was killed in a drive - by at a drug pusher 's house , Lonnie tried to convince Eugene to talk about what he had witnessed . Eugene resisted , testing Lt. Jamison 's patience , but when Eugene agreed to help the police identify the shooter , it was Lonnie who drove him up to Jackson . Actually , Lonnie let Eugene drive , and they took Jamison 's Corvette . That scene was another example of Lonnie helping to get through to Eugene . Lonnie was a crack shot with a rifle and was often selected by Chief Gillespie to handle a situation requiring a long range rifle shot , as in episodes `` My Name is Hank , '' `` An Eye for An Eye , '' and `` CrackDown . '' Along with Bubba , the Sparta Police had a very lethal sniper team . Carl Weathers Joined the cast in the final season as Police Chief Hampton Forbes . He was picked to lead the department after the controversial firing of Bill Gillespie . Forbes was the first black chief of the department and a 20 - year veteran of the Memphis , TN , police department , serving in one of the four police districts in the city of Memphis . He retired from the MPD to become the new Police Chief in Sparta . Forbes became friends with Gillespie and often worked closely with him when Gillespie became county sheriff . Crystal R. Fox Played Luanne Corbin . After the first black woman to join the force , Officer Christine Rankin , died in the line of duty on her first day on the job , Corbin was recruited to take her place . Crystal was featured in the episode `` Singin ' the Blues , '' which gave her the opportunity to display her talent as a singer as well as a fine actress . Her beautiful singing voice was also featured in the episode `` Odessa , '' where she sang the Gospel song `` Jesus Savior , Pilot Me . '' Denise Nicholas Played Sparta City Council woman Harriet DeLong . Harriet 's relationship with Chief Gillespie was deeply adversarial in the beginning , and the two clashed often when she first appeared on the show . But over the course of the series , Harriet saw Gillespie 's softer , more caring side and began to think more fondly of him . By the time Denise Nicholas became a series regular , Harriet and Gillespie were becoming a couple , much to the disapproval of her son , Eugene . In the two - part episode , `` Citizen Trundel , '' Harriet 's sister , Natalie was the mistress of conniving businessman , V.J. Trundel , who later had her murdered . They had a son named Eric from their illicit affair , and Harriet eventually gained custody of him after Trundel committed suicide by deliberately crashing his private airplane after a confrontation about the murder with Gillespie . Emily Trundel , V.J. 's estranged widow , attempted to gain custody of Eric in the following season , but only succeeded in gaining visitation rights , something Harriet deeply opposed . Randall Franks Played Officer Randy Goode ( 1988 -- 1993 ) Randy Goode began his work on the series as a partner to Wilson Sweet in `` The Creek ; '' he soon began driving Chief Gillespie and Detective Tibbs around . Harvey E. Lee Jr . Played Officer Ken Covey . ( Joined the show in the sixth season . ) Mark Johnson Played Officer Luke Everett . ( Joined the show in the sixth season . )", "short_answer": "Christian LeBlanc"} {"query": "who was the crackhead in menace to society", "docid": 10564, "nq_id": "4706514027403005340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Menace_II_Society&oldid=815506900", "title": "Menace II Society", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the debating club established in almora", "docid": 109041, "nq_id": "2183758121122899992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Almora&oldid=817590606", "title": "Almora", "long_answer": "In 1871 A.D. Pt . Buddhiballav Pant opened a debating club . When Sir William Muir , the then provincial Governor , came here he was highly pleased with the working of this club . It is said that he also advised to open a press here and publish a newspaper . Mr. Pant , as advised , opened a press here and started publishing a weekly magazine Almora Akhbar . Almora Akhbar was the oldest Hindi weekly of this province . In 1913 A.D. Badri Datt Pandey took over the editing work of the magazine . Almora Akhbar made much progress ; The number of its customers rose from 50 - 60 to 1500 ; however , it was closed in 1917 . In 1918 one of the partners purchased the Debating Club Press and named it Vindhyavasini Press . From 1922 A.D. a weekly named Zila Samachar began to be published . Later on it came to be called Kumaun Kumud and was still being published till the late 30 's .", "short_answer": "1871"} {"query": "who were the first disciples to be called", "docid": 3950, "nq_id": "-2133274516116131662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_disciples_of_Jesus&oldid=789943914", "title": "First disciples of Jesus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many super bowl games has the patriots played in", "docid": 2746, "nq_id": "6680816286694593040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_England_Patriots&oldid=836318260", "title": "New England Patriots", "long_answer": "The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history , the most of any team , eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten - year period ( 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 ) , an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history ( a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 ) , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history ( won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017 ) . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached ( eight ) and won ( five ) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . Currently , the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five , after the Steelers , who have six .", "short_answer": "ten"} {"query": "what is the minimum number of parties required to enter into a deed", "docid": 20093, "nq_id": "3754228815172092796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_estate_contract&oldid=808363609", "title": "Real estate contract", "long_answer": "A real estate contract is a contract between parties for the purchase and sale , exchange , or other conveyance of real estate . The sale of land is governed by the laws and practices of the jurisdiction in which the land is located . Real estate called leasehold estate is actually a rental of real property such as an apartment , and leases ( rental contracts ) cover such rentals since they typically do not result in recordable deeds . Freehold ( `` More permanent '' ) conveyances of real estate are covered by real estate contracts , including conveying fee simple title , life estates , remainder estates , and freehold easements . Real estate contracts are typically bilateral contracts ( i.e. , agreed to by two parties ) and should have the legal requirements specified by contract law in general and should also be in writing to be enforceable .", "short_answer": "two parties"} {"query": "when was the first underwater cable laid beneath the english channel", "docid": 17595, "nq_id": "-361788754145304783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transatlantic_telegraph_cable&oldid=816972808", "title": "Transatlantic telegraph cable", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "jaro institute of technology management andresearch private limited", "docid": 109042, "nq_id": "-5981861750306996698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jaro_Institute_of_Technology,_Management_and_Research&oldid=770195388", "title": "Jaro Institute of Technology, Management and Research", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the setting for beauty and the beast", "docid": 3201, "nq_id": "-6382343808953358712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_film)&oldid=822326105", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "long_answer": "In Rococo - era France , an enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a castle during a ball and offers the host , a coldhearted prince , a rose for shelter . When he refuses , she reveals her identity as an enchantress and transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects , then erases the castle , the prince and his servants from the memories of their loved ones . She casts a spell on the rose and warns the prince that the curse will never lift unless he learns to love another , and earn their love in return , before the last petal falls .", "short_answer": "France"} {"query": "where is the food stored in a yam plant", "docid": 109043, "nq_id": "-6745767529711751487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yam_(vegetable)&oldid=819078404", "title": "Yam (vegetable)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays lefou in beauty and the beast 1991", "docid": 5171, "nq_id": "3308863550755749825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney%27s_Beauty_and_the_Beast_characters&oldid=818518416", "title": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters", "long_answer": "In the movie , Le Fou was voiced by Venezuelan voice actor Jesse Corti , who also voiced Le Fou in the Spanish - language dub of the film , making Le Fou one of the few characters to share the same voice actor in two different dubs of the movie .", "short_answer": "Venezuelan voice actor Jesse Corti"} {"query": "where does the donkey talk in the bible", "docid": 1067, "nq_id": "-113853178908722264", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Balaam&oldid=838195033", "title": "Balaam", "long_answer": "Balaam sends back word that he can only do what YHWH commands , and God has , via a nocturnal dream , told him not to go . Balak consequently sends higher - ranking priests and offers Balaam honours ; Balaam continues to press God , and God finally permits him to go but with instructions to say only what he commands . Balaam then sets out in the morning with the princes of Moab . God becomes angry that he went , and sends the Angel of the Lord ( Numbers 22 : 22 ) to prevent him . At first , the angel is seen only by the donkey Balaam is riding , which tries to avoid the angel . After Balaam starts punishing the donkey for refusing to move , it is miraculously given the power to speak to Balaam ( Numbers 22 : 28 ) , and it complains about Balaam 's treatment . At this point , Balaam is allowed to see the angel , who informs him that the donkey is the only reason the angel did not kill Balaam . Balaam immediately repents , but is told to go on .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the most number of songs in the world", "docid": 28080, "nq_id": "-6205174421012982094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Playback_singer&oldid=812529878", "title": "Playback singer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "athletics at the 1964 summer olympics – men's 10 000 metres", "docid": 109044, "nq_id": "7224965811244749257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Athletics_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_10,000_metres&oldid=826991440", "title": "Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Men's 10,000 metres", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name the three types of musical instruments how is sound produced in each type", "docid": 23601, "nq_id": "3728925159654886793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Musical_instrument_classification&oldid=817401997", "title": "Musical instrument classification", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the haunted mansion nightmare before christmas", "docid": 1504, "nq_id": "-9217396003551875690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Haunted_Mansion_Holiday&oldid=816980239", "title": "Haunted Mansion Holiday", "long_answer": "The Haunted Mansion typically closes for two and half weeks in late summer so it can be converted into the Haunted Mansion Holiday . The overlaid attraction is then open to guests from late - September through early January before being closed again to remove the overlay .", "short_answer": "from late - September through early January"} {"query": "a is an agreement by two or more sellers to refuse to deal with a particular person or firm", "docid": 46353, "nq_id": "-1740518925159700819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_contract_law&oldid=814204638", "title": "English contract law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the ashes from ash wednesday originate", "docid": 5543, "nq_id": "-8488469681858020798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ash_Wednesday&oldid=830825344", "title": "Ash Wednesday", "long_answer": "Ashes are ceremonially placed on the heads of Christians on Ash Wednesday , either by being sprinkled over their heads or , in English - speaking countries , more often by being marked on their foreheads as a visible cross . The words ( based on Genesis 3 : 19 ) used traditionally to accompany this gesture are , `` Memento , homo , quia pulvis es , et in pulverem reverteris . '' ( `` Remember , man , that thou art dust , and to dust thou shalt return . '' ) This custom is credited to Pope Gregory I the Great ( c. 540 -- 604 ) . In the 1969 revision of the Roman Rite , an alternative formula ( based on Mark 1 : 15 ) was introduced and given first place `` Repent , and believe in the Gospel '' and the older formula was translated as `` Remember that you are dust , and to dust you shall return . '' The old formula , based on the words spoken to Adam and Eve after their sin , reminds worshippers of their sinfulness and mortality and thus , implicitly , of their need to repent in time . The newer formula makes explicit what was only implicit in the old .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings it's my party and i cry if i want to", "docid": 20341, "nq_id": "9188394543955260450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_My_Party_(Lesley_Gore_song)&oldid=813113879", "title": "It's My Party (Lesley Gore song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what radio station is playing the steelers game", "docid": 109045, "nq_id": "-3355624273157711946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Steelers_Radio_Network&oldid=804422712", "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers Radio Network", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are some elements that are similar to silver", "docid": 70060, "nq_id": "-7100561833255413266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Group_11_element&oldid=814038686", "title": "Group 11 element", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "over the mountains and through the woods to grandmother's house we go", "docid": 26397, "nq_id": "6626766151054903978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Over_the_River_and_Through_the_Wood&oldid=811039663", "title": "Over the River and Through the Wood", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "roanoke valley governor's school for science and technology", "docid": 109046, "nq_id": "-7366608566305954868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roanoke_Valley_Governor%27s_School_for_Science_and_Technology&oldid=749443421", "title": "Roanoke Valley Governor's School for Science and Technology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the chain first used for f1", "docid": 14102, "nq_id": "-8696133314731800801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Chain&oldid=819324349", "title": "The Chain", "long_answer": "The BBC 's Formula One coverage used the ending bass line as a theme tune from 1978 until the BBC 's loss of TV rights to ITV Sport in 1997 , thus making the song highly recognisable in the United Kingdom . On 29 March 2009 the song re-entered the UK Chart at # 94 through downloads , following confirmation from the BBC that it would be reintroduced , the BBC having regained broadcasting rights from ITV . On 20 March 2011 , `` The Chain '' peaked higher at # 81 in the UK chart following a campaign on Facebook to try to get the song to number 1 for the start of the 2011 Formula One season . By November 2014 , the song had been certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry based on download sales alone , making it one of Fleetwood Mac 's most successful songs in the UK .", "short_answer": "1978"} {"query": "transitive verb in relation to the noun phrase direct object", "docid": 109047, "nq_id": "3044564901045290807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patient_(grammar)&oldid=831972072", "title": "Patient (grammar)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was you'll never walk alone first released", "docid": 294, "nq_id": "-6453710656175111438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27ll_Never_Walk_Alone&oldid=805538505", "title": "You'll Never Walk Alone", "long_answer": "`` You 'll Never Walk Alone '' is a show tune from the 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical Carousel . In the second act of the musical , Nettie Fowler , the cousin of the female protagonist Julie Jordan , sings `` You 'll Never Walk Alone '' to comfort and encourage Julie when her husband , Billy Bigelow , the male lead , commits suicide after a failed robbery attempt . It is reprised in the final scene to encourage a graduation class of which Louise ( Billy and Julie 's daughter ) is a member . The now invisible Billy , who has been granted the chance to return to Earth for one day in order to redeem himself , watches the ceremony and is able to silently motivate the unhappy Louise to join in the song .", "short_answer": "1945"} {"query": "what year is the deer hunter set in", "docid": 15173, "nq_id": "-5822969537905676368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deer_Hunter&oldid=838182091", "title": "The Deer Hunter", "long_answer": "In the small working class town of Clairton , Pennsylvania , in late 1967 , steel workers Mike Vronsky , Steven Pushkov , and Nick Chevotarevich , with the support of their friends and co-workers Stan and Peter `` Axel '' Axelrod and local bar owner and friend John Welsh , prepare for two rites of passage : marriage and military service . Mike is a serious but unassuming leader ; Steven the groom - to - be , pecked - at by his mother ; and Nick the introspective man who loves deer hunting .", "short_answer": "1967"} {"query": "place to call home season 5 episode guide", "docid": 11893, "nq_id": "-970871160584264992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Place_to_Call_Home_(season_5)&oldid=833837016", "title": "A Place to Call Home (season 5)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who controlled the house and the senate in 2012", "docid": 87741, "nq_id": "-179712992481571893", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=112th_United_States_Congress&oldid=829524080", "title": "112th United States Congress", "long_answer": "In the 2010 midterm elections , the Republican Party won the majority in the House of Representatives . While the Democrats kept their Senate majority , it was reduced from the previous Congress . This was the first Congress in which the House and Senate were controlled by different parties since the 107th Congress ( 2001 -- 2003 ) , and the first Congress to begin that way since the 99th Congress ( 1985 -- 1987 ) . In this Congress , the House of Representatives had the largest number of Republican members , 242 , since the 80th Congress ( 1947 -- 1949 ) . It was also the first Congress since 1947 in which no member of the Kennedy family served , and it was viewed as one of the most politically polarized Congress since Reconstruction , and the least productive since the Second World War , with record low approval ratings .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what nfl team has won the least super bowls", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "-1942062354607996000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=834538879", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the wolfman 2010 full movie in hindi part 2", "docid": 109048, "nq_id": "-8791490979070670836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wolfman_(2010_film)&oldid=838387732", "title": "The Wolfman (2010 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do red blood cells live for only 120 days", "docid": 300, "nq_id": "-6261786306662914709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_blood_cell&oldid=814234972", "title": "Red blood cell", "long_answer": "The aging red blood cell undergoes changes in its plasma membrane , making it susceptible to selective recognition by macrophages and subsequent phagocytosis in the mononuclear phagocyte system ( spleen , liver and lymph nodes ) , thus removing old and defective cells and continually purging the blood . This process is termed eryptosis , red blood cell programmed cell death . This process normally occurs at the same rate of production by erythropoiesis , balancing the total circulating red blood cell count . Eryptosis is increased in a wide variety of diseases including sepsis , haemolytic uremic syndrome , malaria , sickle cell anemia , beta - thalassemia , glucose - 6 - phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency , phosphate depletion , iron deficiency and Wilson 's disease . Eryptosis can be elicited by osmotic shock , oxidative stress , energy depletion as well as a wide variety of endogenous mediators and xenobiotics . Excessive eryptosis is observed in red blood cells lacking the cGMP - dependent protein kinase type I or the AMP - activated protein kinase AMPK . Inhibitors of eryptosis include erythropoietin , nitric oxide , catecholamines and high concentrations of urea .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nba record for most double doubles in a season", "docid": 2606, "nq_id": "-9163844183450408581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Double_(basketball)&oldid=819494659", "title": "Double (basketball)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proposed 30 different suggestions for why crime remained high in some areas", "docid": 28483, "nq_id": "-8035947732442991261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_disorganization_theory&oldid=819230502", "title": "Social disorganization theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the number of cities in texas", "docid": 6054, "nq_id": "-1906621662618647146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_Texas&oldid=837077207", "title": "List of cities in Texas", "long_answer": "Texas is a state located in the Southern United States . There are 961 cities in the sections below .", "short_answer": "961"} {"query": "where does the big sur begin and end", "docid": 55301, "nq_id": "-3731909850373881974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Sur&oldid=821993565", "title": "Big Sur", "long_answer": "The region does not have specific boundaries , but is generally considered to include the 71 miles ( 114 km ) segment of California State Route 1 from Malpaso Creek near Carmel Highlands south to San Carpóforo Creek near San Simeon and the entire Santa Lucia range between the rivers . The interior region is uninhabited , while the coast remains relatively isolated and sparsely populated with about 1,000 year - round residents and relatively few visitor accommodations scattered among four small settlements . When the region was ceded by Mexico to the United States in 1848 , it was the United States ' `` last frontier . '' The region remained one of the most isolated areas of California and the United States until , after 18 years of construction , the Carmel -- San Simeon Highway ( now signed as part of State Route 1 ) was completed in 1937 . The winding , narrow road , often cut into the face of seaside cliffs , dominates the visitor 's experience of Big Sur . The highway has been closed more than 55 times by slides , and in May 2017 , a 2 million cubic foot landslide blocked the highway at Mud Creek , north of Salmon Creek near the San Luis Obispo border , to just south of Gorda . The road is expected to be reopened in June 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did puerto rico belong to before the u.s", "docid": 3855, "nq_id": "-4909301147922823976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puerto_Rico&oldid=822215686", "title": "Puerto Rico", "long_answer": "Originally populated by the indigenous Taíno people , the island was claimed in 1493 by Christopher Columbus for Spain during his second voyage . Later it endured invasion attempts from the French , Dutch , and British . Four centuries of Spanish colonial government influenced the island 's cultural landscapes with waves of African slaves , Canarian , and Andalusian settlers . In the Spanish Empire , Puerto Rico played a secondary , but strategic role when compared to wealthier colonies like Peru and the mainland parts of New Spain . Spain 's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century , helping to produce a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined elements from the Native Americans , Africans , and Iberians . In 1898 , following the Spanish -- American War , the United States acquired Puerto Rico under the terms of the Treaty of Paris . The treaty took effect on April 11 , 1899 .", "short_answer": "indigenous Taíno people|Spain"} {"query": "when does panic at the disco album come out", "docid": 1858, "nq_id": "-5640132611260516163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panic!_at_the_Disco&oldid=822350609", "title": "Panic! at the Disco", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "three kinds of youngster who are potential victims of human trafficking", "docid": 68152, "nq_id": "7245596659034312671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trafficking_of_children&oldid=834050155", "title": "Trafficking of children", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays dorian tyrell when he puts on the mask", "docid": 4693, "nq_id": "71425964742321525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Mask_(film)&oldid=822198415", "title": "The Mask (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the song cheeseburger in paradise written", "docid": 109049, "nq_id": "-5789427483343827799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cheeseburger_in_Paradise&oldid=823661729", "title": "Cheeseburger in Paradise", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds the world record for the most world records", "docid": 36157, "nq_id": "-3155226362713137364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ashrita_Furman&oldid=835630899", "title": "Ashrita Furman", "long_answer": "Ashrita Furman ( born Keith Furman , September 16 , 1954 ) is a Guinness World Records record - breaker . As of 2017 , Furman has set more than 600 official Guinness Records and currently holds more than 191 records , thus holding the most Guinness world records . He has been breaking records since 1979 .", "short_answer": "Ashrita Furman"} {"query": "when is dragon ball super episode 131 releasing", "docid": 2549, "nq_id": "-3242166562266135685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Super_episodes&oldid=838398340", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "long_answer": "Overall No . Saga No . English translation Original Japanese title Original airdate American airdate 77 `` Let 's Do It , Zen - Oh Sama ! The All - Universe Martial Arts Tournament ! ! '' `` Yarou ze Zenō - sama ! Uchū ichi Budō - kai ! ! '' ( や ろう ぜ 全 王様 ! 宇宙 一 武道 会 ! ! ) February 5 , 2017 TBA The Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are playing a game together in their realm , but both have become bored with their monotonous routine . Meanwhile , Goku heads to a local farmer 's market to sell his produce and get Chi - Chi off his back about making money . On the way home , he is ambushed by some robbers . Goku defeats them , but he is injured in the process . Deciding that he has grown rusty , Goku and Goten decide to train with Whis . They head to the Capsule Corporation building , where Bulma reveals she is pregnant with her and Vegeta 's second child . Goten remains behind to train with Trunks . Vegeta declines to accompany Goku so that he can be with Bulma when she gives birth . Goku heads to Beerus ' planet alone . While training with Whis , Goku remembers Grand Zenō 's intention to hold a multiverse martial arts tournament . Heedless of Beerus and Whis ' warnings , Goku uses Grand Zenō 's button to head to his realm and convinces Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament . When he returns to Beerus ' planet , Beerus angrily berates Goku and explains that Grand Zenō naive and innocent nature combined with his extreme power makes him a danger to the multiverse . Beerus threatens to kill Goku if he steps out of line again . Goku , Beerus , and Whis head to the Sacred World of the Kais , where the Grand Minister arrives . He tells the group to assemble their ten most powerful warriors to compete in the `` Tournament of Power '' ( 力 の 大会 , Chikara no Taikai ) . 78 `` The Gods of Every Universe in Shock ? ! Losers Erased in the Tournament of Power '' `` Zen uchū no kami - sama mo don hiki ! ? Maketara shōmetsu `` Chikara no taikai '' '' ( 全 宇宙 の 神様 も ドン 引き ! ? 負け たら 消滅 「 力 の 大会 」 ) February 12 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister explains the details of the `` Tournament of Power '' and states that it will be held on `` the World of Void '' . It is a place of `` infinite nothingness '' , where the competitors can fight without limits . The tournament champion will be granted a wish by the Super Dragon Balls , while the losers and their respective universes will be completely erased from existence . Everyone is horrified by this harsh penalty . Goku suggests asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to ignore it , but Whis advises against this . Whis tells Goku that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō has already made up his mind and attempting to change it could be dangerous . Beerus demands that Goku takes responsibility for asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament in the first place . Goku declares that he will defeat any opponent he faces . The Grand Minister also reveals that Universes 7 and 9 are to have a smaller exhibition tournament for Future Grand Zenō 's benefit . Each universe is to name three fighters . Goku sets off to recruit teammates . After Vegeta refuses , Goku recruits Gohan and Majin Buu , who is accompanied by Mr. Satan to represent Universe 7 . Goku also explains the potential penalty to Gohan . Gohan tells Goku to keep the stakes a secret to prevent mass panic . Back at Grand Zenō 's and Future Grand Zenō 's palace , all the gods from all 12 universes gather . The Grand Minister explains the purpose of the Zen Exhibition Match . He alludes to the possibility of Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erasing the fighters that he deems unfit for the tournament . In the first round , Majin Buu is to fight Basil ( バジル , Bajiru ) , a humanoid canine fighter from Universe 9 . 79 `` Universe 9 's Basil the Kicker VS Universe 7 's Majin Buu ! ! '' `` Dai kyu uchū keri no Bajiru basasu Dai nana uchū Majinbū ! ! '' ( 第 9 宇宙 蹴り の バジル VS 第 7 宇宙 魔 人 ブウ ! ! ) February 19 , 2017 TBA Basil quickly gains the upper hand and beats down Majin Buu , who is not taking the fight seriously and thinks of it as a game . Goku goads Basil into showing his full power to get Majin Buu 's attention , which leads to Basil using his ultimate attack . As Roh ( ロウ , Rō ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 9 , claims victory , Majin Buu emerges with a hole in his stomach , but he is otherwise unmoved . Basil and Roh are shocked to see this . Mr. Satan is injured during the attack . He tells Majin Buu to beat Basil before falling unconscious . This enrages Majin Buu to the point , where he effortlessly beats Basil and knocks him out of the ring . However , since neither Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is satisfied with the fight , Basil is allowed to get back into the ring . Roh gives Basil a drug that makes him far more powerful . Although Beerus demands that Basil is disqualified for obvious cheating , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is entertained by this and allows the fight to continue . The Grand Minister announces that the rules will be improvised as the tournament goes along . Basil overpowers Majin Buu and seemingly beats him , which causes Roh to prematurely gloat about the superiority of Universe 9 . However , Majin Buu emerges unscathed and launches a full power attack at Basil . This knocks him out and clinches Universe 7 the victory . As the Universe 9 team laments Basil 's loss , Basil 's second oldest brother Lavender ( ラベンダ , Rabenda ) says that if he is allowed to kill his opponent , which Bergamo gives him permission to do , he can win his match . Gohan volunteers to fight Lavender . 80 `` Awaken Your Sleeping Battle Spirit ! Son Gohan 's Fight ! ! '' `` Nemutta tōshi o yobisamase ! Son Gohan no tatakai ! ! '' ( 眠っ た 闘志 を 呼び覚ませ ! 孫 悟 飯 の 闘い ! ! ) February 26 , 2017 TBA As their battle begins , Lavender spits a poison mist into Gohan 's eyes and blinds him . Shin offers Gohan a Senzu bean to cure the poison , but Gohan refuses and says he wants to fight with his strength alone . Unable to see , Gohan uses his other senses to track Lavender and scores several blows . Lavender counters by levitating , which eliminates the sound of his footsteps . Gohan responds by powering up to Super Saiyan and bouncing his own ki off of Lavender 's body , which uses it as a kind of active radar . Powering up also causes the poison to spread rapidly through Gohan 's body . Lavender mounts a comeback . In desperation , Gohan grabs hold of Lavender and launches a kamikaze attack . He drives both of their bodies into the ring at high speed . Lavender is knocked out , but Gohan is so weakened by the poison that he can not continue . With both fighters down , the match is declared a tie . After Goku feeds Gohan a Senzu bean , the Grand Minister announces to those in attendance that all universes that lose the Tournament of Power will be erased with their respective gods as well . However , Universes 1 , 5 , 8 , and 12 will be exempt from erasure as will the Angels from all universes because their inhabitants are particularly strong . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had long believed that there were too many universes . He was planning to erase most of them anyway , but the tournament will afford one of the weaker universes the chance to be spared . With the announcement concluded , the ring is repaired in preparation for the final exhibition match where Goku will fight Bergamo ( ベルガモ , Berugamo ) , Basil 's oldest brother who is also a humanoid canine . 81 5 `` Bergamo the Crusher Vs Son Goku ! Which One Wields the Limitless Power ? ! '' `` Tsubushi no Berugamo VS Son Gokū ! Aotenjō no tsuyosa wa dotchida ! ? '' ( 潰し の ベルガモ VS 孫悟空 ! 青 天井 の 強 さ は どっち だ ! ? ) March 5 , 2017 TBA Before their battle begins , Bergamo denounces Goku before the assembled gods . Bergamo pleads with Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to rescind the rule that the universes that lose the Tournament of Power be erased . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō agree on the condition that Bergamo beats Goku in an all out battle . Grand Minister states that if Goku holds back to cancel the erasure , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō will immediately erase all of the universes . Both Goku and Bergamo agree to the terms . When the fight begins , Bergamo invites Goku to hit him and leaves himself exposed . Goku obliges and strikes Bergamo several times , but Bergamo absorbs the energy of Goku 's attacks . He grows stronger and physically larger . Goku continues to attack , which causes Bergamo to grow so large that the ring begins to buckle under his weight . Goku transforms to Super Saiyan Blue , which shocks the gods and quickly overwhelms Bergamo with a Kaioken powered Kamehameha . Bergamo claims every universe participating in the Tournament of Power will seek vengeance on Goku for making them face erasure , but Goku relishes the idea of such a challenge . The Zen Exhibition Match comes to a close and the Tournament of Power will soon begin . The universe with the most fighters remaining or the last fighter standing will be declared the winner . Suddenly , a mysterious fighter from Universe 11 named Toppo ( トッポ ) appears and challenges Goku to a battle . Goku , who is unsatisfied after his short fight with Bergamo , agrees to fight Toppo . 82 6 `` Never Forgive Son Goku ! Toppo the Warrior of Justice Intrudes ! ! '' `` Son Gokū yurusumaji ! Seigi no senshi Toppo ran'nyū ! ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 許す まじ ! 正義 の 戦士 トッポ 乱入 ! ! ) March 19 , 2017 TBA After obtaining Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō blessing to proceed , Goku and Toppo begin their battle . Toppo quickly gains the upper hand and dislocates Goku 's shoulder . Goku responds by attacking with a flurry of blows , but Toppo manages to grab Goku in a powerful bear hug . He begins squeezing the life out of Goku , which forces Goku to turn Super Saiyan Blue to escape . Goku gains the upper hand in this form and damages Toppo with a Kamehameha . Just as the two power up even more , the Grand Minister puts an end to the fight . As Toppo leaves , he reveals to Goku that Universe 11 has a warrior even stronger than him named Jiren ( ジレン ) . The Grand Minister begins creating a martial arts arena suitable for the Tournament of Power . In the Sacred World of the Kais , Beerus and Goku get into an argument over Goku 's constant relaxed and negligent attitude , which Whis breaks up . The group agrees to convene at the Capsule Corporation to discuss their future strategy . 83 7 `` Form the Universe 7 Representing Team ! Who are the Strongest Ten ? ! '' `` Dai - 7 uchū daihyō chīmu o kessei seyo ! Saikyō no 10 - ri wa dareda ? '' ( 第 7 宇宙 代表 チーム を 結成 せよ ! 最強 の 10 人 は 誰 だ ! ? ) March 26 , 2017 TBA Goku and the others arrive at Capsule Corporation . They discuss who should be on the team . Goku immediately suggests Monaka , but Beerus tells him that Monaka is sick and can not participate . Goku and Gohan agree on Vegeta , Piccolo , Krillin , Master Roshi , No. 18 , and No. 17 , which would bring the total number of fighters up to nine . Trunks and Goten are ruled out due to their inexperience . They proceed to ask Vegeta , who has been thinking of a name for his second child . Vegeta refuses to participate . He says he will not fight , while Bulma is pregnant . Whis uses his time warping ability to birth the baby sooner than expected in order to get Vegeta to agree to the fight . Everyone celebrates the baby 's birth . Trunks is slightly disappointed he has a sister because he wanted to train with a younger brother . As soon as the baby is handed to Vegeta , he develops an attachment to her . Bulma names the baby Bulla even though Vegeta hoped to give her the Saiyan name Eschalot . However , Vegeta quickly accepts Bulla 's name . Goku leaves to recruit members and heads to Krillin 's house . 84 8 `` Son Goku the Recruiter Invites Krillin and No. 18 '' `` Sukautoman Son Gokū -- Kuririn to 18 - gō o izanau '' ( スカウト マン 孫悟空 クリリン と 18 号 を 誘う ) April 2 , 2017 TBA Goku and Gohan arrive at Krillin 's house and ask him and No. 18 to join the Tournament of Power . No. 18 convinces Krillin to participate in order to put his newfound martial arts training to use . No. 18 is reluctant to join herself . She quickly suspects Goku and Gohan of hiding something from them , but Goku convinces her that the secret is a 10 million Zeni reward , which convinces her to participate . Gohan decides to test Krillin in a sparring match on the coast . After Gohan overpowers him in hand to hand combat , Krillin swiftly defeats Gohan by blinding him with his new move named Solar Flare x 100 and knocking him into the sea . Goku is excited by Krillin 's new power . He challenges him to a sparring match as well . They relocate to a building owned by Mr. Satan , where Krillin 's strategies make up for the gap in power , forcing Goku to go Super Saiyan . Goku then transforms into his Super Saiyan Blue form , and he and Krillin have a Kamehameha clash . As Goku increases his power and starts to overpower Krillin , No. 18 intervenes and blocks Goku 's Kamehameha , just as Krillin collapses from exhaustion . She justifies herself by noting that the Tournament of Power will be a battle royal and that Goku can not expect to fight one - on - one all the time . Goku concedes the match and realizes he will have to adjust his tactics in order to win the Tournament of Power . No. 18 reveals that No. 17 is currently working at a wildlife reserve , but she does not know where . Goku decides to ask Dende to find No. 17 . 85 9 `` The Universes Begin to Make Their Moves Their Individual Motives '' `` Ugokidasu uchū -- sorezore no omowaku '' ( 動き出す 宇宙 -- それぞれ の 思惑 ) April 9 , 2017 TBA Gohan leaves to recruit Piccolo , while Goku prepares to head to the Lookout . He encounters Majin Buu and Mr. Satan training . Goku discovers that Buu has lost weight and has gotten much slimmer in appearance . The two spar together . Buu defeats Goku by overwhelming him with ki blasts and knocking him out of the fighting stage . Meanwhile , Khai ( カイ ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 11 , gathers all of the Supreme Kais involved in the tournament except for Universe 7 's , who is ostracized due to Goku 's involvement with the creation of the tournament . Khai asks his fellow Supreme Kais to request that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō cancel the erasure of the universes , but they are all too afraid of his wrath to do so . Champa gathers all the Gods of Destruction involved in the tournament except Beerus after finding out about the Supreme Kai 's meeting , and they discuss Goku . Toppo recruits his fellow Pride Troopers Kahseral ( カーセラル , Kāseraru ) and Dyspo ( ディスポ , Disupo ) . Champa recruits Cabba and demands he find more powerful Saiyans . Goku meets Dende and Mr. Popo at the Lookout and learns No. 17 's location . Gohan prepares to train with Piccolo . 86 10 `` Fist Cross for the First Time ! Android # 17 VS Son Goku ! ! '' `` Hajimete majiwaru kobushi ! Jinzōningen Jūnana - gō VS Son Gokū ! ! '' ( 初めて 交わる 拳 ! 人造 人間 17 号 VS 孫悟空 ! ! ) April 16 , 2017 TBA On their way to the island where No. 17 is working , Dende explains that since the conclusion of the Cell Games , No. 17 has started a family and gotten far stronger . Dende also reveals that Kid Buu has reincarnated as a young Earthling with massive fighting potential and asks Goku to train him when he is old enough . They reach the island as Goku arrives just in time to witness No. 17 defeat a group of armed poachers . As they introduce themselves to each other , a large army of poachers arrive . Goku and No. 17 team up to subdue them all . Afterwards , No. 17 explains that the poachers are after the last Minotaurus in order to steal its rare and valuable horns . The two decide to have a sparring match . No. 17 evenly matches Super Saiyan Goku , which causes him to turn Super Saiyan Blue . Goku launches a Kamehameha at No. 17 , who easily deflects it with an energy shield . The two go toe - to - toe until No. 17 ends the match in order to avoid catching the island in the crossfire . Goku and No. 17 acknowledge that they were both holding back in the fight . Afterwards , Goku attempts to convince him to join the Tournament of Power , but No. 17 is uninterested . He remains indifferent even when Goku reveals that the losing universes will be erased . Meanwhile , alien poachers arrive on Earth and they set their sights on the Minotaurus . 87 11 `` Hunt the Poachers ! Goku and No. 17 's United Front ! ! '' `` Mitsuryō - dan o kare ! Gokū to Jūnana - gō no kyōtō ! ! '' ( 密漁 団 を 狩れ ! 悟空 と 17 号 の 共闘 ! ! ) April 23 , 2017 TBA Goku entices No. 17 with a wish on the Super Dragon Balls . As he begins to consider Goku 's offer , the alien poachers arrive and abduct all of the island 's animals . Goku uses his Instant Transmission to teleport himself and No. 17 aboard their ship before it can escape . After defeating some of the poachers , No. 17 sets off to defeat the leader , while Goku remains behind to battle the rest of the poachers . No. 17 confronts and easily defeats the leader . Goku catches up just as the leader pulls out a switch and threatens to self - destruct if he is not released immediately . No. 17 smashes him out of a window , which vents both of them into deep space . Goku manages to use his Instant Transmission to teleport all three of them to King Kai 's world . Dende contacts Goku and informs him that the leader 's threat was a bluff . Afterwards , Goku and No. 17 return the animals to their rightful homes . Jaco arrives to arrest the alien poachers . No. 17 decides to leave his island in the hands of Goten and Trunks and accepts Goku 's offer to fight in the Tournament of Power . He hopes to use the Super Dragon Balls to wish for an expensive boat and travel the world with his family . 88 12 `` Gohan and Piccolo Teacher and Pupil Clash in Max Training ! '' `` Gohan to Pikkoro Shitei gekitotsu no Genkai shugyō ! '' ( 悟 飯 と ピッコロ 師弟 激突 の 限界 修業 ! ) April 30 , 2017 TBA Gohan and Piccolo engage in intense training . Piccolo explains that Goku has already informed him about the potential erasure of the universe and that he is going to participate in the Tournament of Power . He points out that Gohan 's over eagerness to protect his loved ones is making him reckless . Gohan transforms into a Super Saiyan , and the two continue to spar . Meanwhile , Cabba heads to the residence of his retired captain and mentor , Renso ( レンソウ ) . Cabba asks him to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power , but Renso refuses due to an injury to his leg . Renso suggests his sister , Caulifla ( カリフラ , Karifura ) , instead , who he claims is even stronger than him . Back in Universe 7 , Piccolo removes his weighted clothes to go all out and quickly defeats Gohan . Piccolo explains that Gohan has a tendency to become arrogant when he has the advantage in battle . After being encouraged by Piccolo , Gohan manages to reach the level of power he had against Super Buu . The two fight again , and Gohan successfully severs Piccolo 's arm . However , Piccolo blasts him in the back with the severed arm and defeats Gohan , which proves Piccolo 's point about Gohan 's overconfidence . That night , Piccolo vows to push Gohan to new heights of power . They both agree to work on combination moves . 89 13 `` An Unknown Beauty Appears ! The Tenshin - Style Dojo 's Mystery ? ! '' `` Arawareta nazo no bijo ! Tenshin - ryū Dōjō no kai ! ? '' ( 現れ た 謎 の 美女 ! 天津 流 道場 の 怪 ! ? ) May 7 , 2017 TBA Goku heads to Master Roshi 's island , where Oolong informs him that Tien and Chiaotzu have started a martial arts dojo , and that Roshi has headed there to act as a special instructor . Goku decides to make Tien the tenth member of the team , and heads off to recruit him and Roshi . At Tien 's dojo , a woman named Yurin ( ユーリン , Yūrin ) with a grudge against Tien arrives and requests to join the dojo . Although Tien denies her because her motivation of beauty was unfit for his dojo , Roshi drags Yurin off to ogle her . Goku arrives and asks Tien to join the Tournament of Power , but , even after Goku bribes him with 10 million Zeni , Tien refuses . Yurin escapes Roshi 's advances and uses witchcraft to drive Tien 's students on a rampage throughout town . Goku , Tien , Chiaotzu , and Roshi arrive at the village , where Yurin confronts them . Yurin explains that she is a former classmate of Tien 's during his time at the Crane School and that she swore revenge on him after he left the school and refused to fight her . Meanwhile , Cabba sways Caulifla into joining Universe 6 's team by promising to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . Back on Earth , while Goku , Chiaotzu , and Tien cure the students of their brainwashing , Roshi battles Yurin . He lowers his guard after catching a glimpse of Yurin 's panties , which allows her to brainwash him . The brainwashed Roshi quickly defeats Tien , but Goku intervenes . While Chiaotzu temporarily disables Yurin , Goku subdues Roshi with a Kamehameha and cures him of the brainwashing . Tien orders Yurin to apologize to everyone she hurt and offers her a place at his dojo . Tien decides to join the Tournament of Power because he believes that the 10 million Zeni Goku promised will repair the village . After hearing about the 10 million Zeni , Master Roshi quickly agrees to join as well . 90 14 `` See The Wall That Must Be Passed ! Goku vs Gohan '' `` Koerubeki kabe o misuete ! Gokū bāsasu Gohan '' ( 超える べき 壁 を 見据え て ! 悟空 VS 悟 飯 ) May 14 , 2017 TBA As Gohan finishes training with Piccolo , they go to meet with Goku , Master Roshi , and Tien . At Gohan 's request , Goku and Tien have a fight against Gohan and Piccolo to practice for the tournament . Although Tien views this as a practice match and wants to avoid injuring anyone , Gohan and Goku take the fight seriously . As Gohan fights both his father and Tien , Piccolo spends the time charging a strong technique , which ultimately destroys the mountain fighting stage when it is launched . Tien calls the match off on the grounds that the fighting stage is now destroyed . Although Goku agrees , Gohan requests to have a one - on - one fight against his father . Goku accepts , and Gohan powers up while Goku goes Super Saiyan 2 . Although Goku has the upper hand for much of the fight , Gohan turns the tables and begins to overpower Goku . Gohan begs Goku to use his full power . Goku responds by becoming a Super Saiyan Blue and using his Kaio - Ken technique , then defeats Gohan with a single blow . Impressed with his son 's improvement , Goku assigns Gohan as the leader of their Universe 7 team . Meanwhile , Rumsshi ( ラムーシ , Ramūshi ) recruits a powerful fighter named Murichim ( ムリチム , Murichimu ) and his companions to represent Universe 10 in the tournament . 91 15 `` Which Universe Will Survive ? ! The Strongest Warriors Are Gathering ! ! '' `` Kachinokoru no wa dono Uchū da ! ? Zokuzoku to tsudou Saikyō no senshi - tachi ! ! '' ( 勝ち残る の は どの 宇宙 だ ! ? 続々 と 集う 最強 の 戦士 たち ! ! ) May 21 , 2017 TBA Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are suffering from extreme boredom again . They decide to observe the universes ' progress in assembling their strongest warriors . In Universe 7 , Vegeta prepares to enter the Hyperbolic Time Chamber for some intense training . Goku spars with Whis in Vegeta 's gravity chamber . Master Roshi and Puar train to remove Roshi 's weakness to seduction techniques , which fails miserably . In Universe 9 , word has spread of the potential erasure of their universe . The populace has descended into anarchy . The three canine brothers have been unable to find any other fighters . In Universe 6 , Hit tracks down the destitute Frost and forces him to join the Tournament of Power , while he relieves him of his poison needles in the process . In Universe 11 , Toppo 's comrade Kahseral is delayed from joining when he aids a cat stuck in a tree . In Universe 2 , a magical girl named Brianne de Chateau ( ブリアン ・ デ ・ シャトー , Burian de Shatō ) transforms into her alter ego named Ribrianne ( リブリアン , Riburian ) and auditions for a spot in the tournament . In Universe 10 , Murichim and his comrades record a dance video to improve team spirit . Back in Universe 7 , Mr. Satan calls and unexpectedly reveals that Majin Buu has fallen into a deep sleep and can not join the tournament , which horrifies everyone . 92 16 `` Emergency Development ! The Incomplete Ten Members ! ! '' `` Kinkyū jitai hassei ! Sorowanai jū nin no menbā ! ! '' ( 緊急 事態 発生 ! そろわ ない 10 人 の メンバー ! ! ) May 28 , 2017 TBA Goku races to Mr. Satan 's house , where he proves unable to wake Majin Buu from his hibernation . Meanwhile , all of Universe 7 's remaining warriors except Master Roshi and No. 17 gather at the Capsule Corporation . After Krillin brings up the 10 million Zeni prize that Goku had bribed him , Piccolo and Gohan reveal to Krillin , No. 18 , and Tien that the prize of 10 million Zeni was a lie and that the universe will be erased if they lose . When Goku returns , Krillin berates him and threatens to withdraw from the team along with No. 18 . After Goku fails to convince them otherwise , Beerus swiftly threatens Krillin into staying , while Bulma agrees to pay out the promised reward . In Universe 6 , Cabba takes Caulifla to a deserted wasteland to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . As Caulifla 's protégée , Kale ( ケール , Kēru ) , observes them , Cabba ineffectually attempts to provoke Caulifla in order to make her transform . When that fails , he teaches her to focus her energy on an area in her back . Caulifla successfully transforms into a Super Saiyan . Caulifla tests her newfound power and agrees to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power . She beckons Kale over to attempt the transformation herself . In Universe 11 , Kahseral arrives at the Pride Trooper headquarters , where he and Toppo agree to leave the universe in their trainees ' hands so they can participate in the tournament . In Universe 3 , two cyborg warriors named Nigrisshi ( ニグリシ , Nigrisshi ) and Narirama ( ナリラマ , Narirāma ) display their upgrades for the tournament to Universe 3 's God of Destruction Mosco ( モスコ , Mosuko ) , Supreme Kai Ea ( エア ) , and Angel Campari ( カンパーリ , Kanpāri ) . Back in Universe 7 , Goku and his friends are unable to figure out who can replace Buu . When Beerus claims they have no suitable fighters because Goku destroyed the Frieza Force , Goku is inspired to recruit Frieza , which shocks everyone . 93 17 `` You 're The Tenth Warrior ! Goku Goes To See Frieza ! ! '' `` Jū ninme no senshi wa omē da ! Gokū Furīza no moto e ! ! '' ( 10 人目 の 戦士 はお め え だ ! 悟空 フリーザ の も と へ ! ! ) June 4 , 2017 TBA Goku 's idea is met with much hesitance from his comrades . He explains that he intends to have Fortuneteller Baba resurrect Frieza for 24 hours to fight in the tournament . If Frieza betrays them then either he or Vegeta can defeat him . Goku 's friends reluctantly agree , and he sets out to the afterlife . The Universe 7 team are unaware that a spy from Universe 4 is observing them . In Universe 6 , Cabba and Caulifla attempt to teach Kale how to turn into a Super Saiyan but to no avail . Kale begins to despair over her own uselessness , and it enrages her enough to trigger her transformation into an extremely powerful Berserker Super Saiyan . Kale immediately goes berserk and attacks Cabba . Caulifla quickly deduces that Kale is jealous of her and Cabba 's perceived relationship . She denies having any sort of feelings for Cabba . Kale calms down and collapses in Caulifla 's arms . Cabba , who is impressed by Kale 's power , decides to add her to Universe 6 's team . Back in Universe 7 , Goku arrives in the afterlife and receives King Yemma 's permission to visit Frieza . He explains about the Tournament of Power and asks Frieza to join them . Frieza agrees to aid him on the condition that he be properly resurrected with Earth 's Dragon Balls . When Goku hesitates to agree , Frieza goads him by playing to his desire to see how powerful Frieza can become . Goku accepts his terms . In Universe 4 , Ganos ( ガノス , Ganosu ) reports Universe 7 's latest actions to Universe 4 's God of Destruction Quitela ( キテラ , Kitera ) and Supreme Kai Kuru ( クル ) . Quitela immediately begins making plans to counter Beerus . 94 18 `` The Emperor of Evil Returns ! A Reception of Mysterious Assassins ? ! '' `` Aku no Teiō fukkatsu ! Demukaeru Nazo no Shikaku - tachi ! ? '' ( 悪 の 帝王 復活 ! 出迎える 謎 の 刺客 たち ! ? ) June 11 , 2017 TBA Quitela contacts Universe 9 's God of Destruction Sidra ( シドラ , Shidora ) and informs him that Universe 7 is planning to use Frieza to assassinate their rivals before the tournament begins and that the only way to counter them is to kill them first . Sidra and Roh agree to have Frieza killed . Meanwhile , Goku returns to the Capsule Corporation to update everyone on his success . As Master Roshi completes his training at Korin 's tower , Krillin and No. 18 head to No. 17 's island to pick him up and drop off Goten , Trunks , and Marron . Goku goes to Fortuneteller Baba 's home , where she completes the ritual to resurrect Frieza . As Goku and Frieza prepare to depart , an army of assassins arrives to claim their heads . Despite the time pressure , Frieza wounds the assassins ' leader , transforms into his Golden form , and prepares for battle . 95 19 `` The Worst ! The Most Evil ! Frieza 's Rampage ! ! '' `` Saikyō ! Saiaku ! Furīza Ōabare ! ! '' ( 最 凶 ! 最悪 ! フリーザ 大 暴れ ! ! ) June 18 , 2017 TBA Frieza explains to Goku that he spent his recent incarceration in Hell undergoing intense mental training to overcome the stamina issues that plagued him during his previous battles with the Z - Fighters . He quickly slaughters most of the assassins , which horrifies Goku . The assassins ' leader , who has been directly empowered by Sidra , attacks Frieza with Sidra 's power , but Frieza manages to overcome and hijack the attack . Frieza spitefully uses the attack on Goku and traps him . Frieza tortures and kills the assassins until they reveal that Roh and Sidra hired them . Frieza contacts Universe 9 and offers his services as a defector . Roh and Sidra begin arguing about whether or not to accept him . Roh fears Frieza 's psychopathic and treasonous nature , while Sidra wants his power . Sidra is confident he could kill him if he stepped out of line . Their argument buys time for Beerus and Whis to arrive and rescue Goku . Frieza cuts the connection . He begins making plans to use the Tournament of Power to manipulate the gods to suit his own ends . Goku and Frieza have a brief sparring match , which ends in a draw . Goku , Frieza , Beerus , and Whis return to the Capsule Corporation . The Universe 7 team prepare to travel to the World of Void for the Tournament of Power . 96 20 `` The Time Is Here ! To The World Of Void For The Fate Of The Universe ! ! '' `` Toki wa kita ! Uchū no Meiun o kake Mu no Kai e ! ! '' ( 時 は きた ! 宇宙 の 命運 を かけ 無 の 界 へ ! ! ) June 25 , 2017 TBA In the World of Void , Universes 1 , 5 , and 8 's Gods of Destruction Iwne ( イワン , Iwan ) , Arack ( アラク , Araku ) , and Liquiir ( リキュール , Rikīru ) have a brief exhibition match to test the durability of the Tournament of Power 's fighting stage . Afterwards , the Grand Minister forces them all to clean up their mess and fix the stage . In Universe 7 , Gohan and Shin 's strategy is to have the team members stick together to conserve energy and use strength of numbers to defeat anyone who attacks them . This suggestion offends Goku and Vegeta 's Saiyan pride . Whis transports the team to the World of Void . All of the other universes arrive . Frieza and Frost befriend each other and agree to work together , while Goku singles out Jiren as a potential rival due to his extreme power . As the Grand Minister introduces each team , Universe 4 seemingly has only 8 warriors on their team , which confuses most of Universe 7 , except for Tien , who tells No. 18 that he can sense a faint presence . After a speech from the Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō , the 80 warriors prepare for battle . 97 21 `` Survive ! The Tournament of Power Begins at Last ! ! '' `` Ikinokore ! Tsui ni kaimaku Chikara no Taikai ! ! '' ( 生き残れ ! ついに 開幕 「 力 の 大会 」 ! ! ) July 2 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister reminds everyone of the rules and officially starts the tournament . A massive free - for - all ensues . Goku targets Toppo , but he is intercepted by Ganos . Disregarding Gohan 's plan as well , No. 17 , No. 18 , Vegeta , and Frieza all jump into the fray . Universe 3 gains an early advantage when Narirama unleashes a spinning attack designed to knock its opponents off the stage , but Hit and Basil disable it . Universe 10 's Lilibeu ( リリベウ , Ririberu ) attacks Basil , but Basil successfully knocks her off the stage . Meanwhile , the five Universe 7 warriors who stayed together are confronted by a gang of warriors from varying universes , but Universe 7 uses teamwork to fend them off . Basil nearly defeats Universe 10 's Napapa , but Napapa is able to push his attacks away at the last moment . As Goku is pursuing Toppo , he comes face to face with Jiren until Universe 4 's Nink ( ニンク , Ninku ) outflanks Goku by grappling and dragging him towards the edge of the stage with the intention of jumping off with him . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and knocks Nink off the stage . As Goku reverts back to his normal form to conserve energy , Basil , Lavender , Bergamo , and two other Universe 9 warriors surround him with 47 minutes remaining in the tournament . 98 22 `` Oh , Uncertainty ! A Universe Despairs ! ! '' `` Ā mujou ! Zetsubō suru Uchū ! ! '' ( あぁ 無常 ! 絶望 する 宇宙 ! ! ) July 9 , 2017 TBA Roh orders his warriors to attack Goku to avenge their defeat at the Zen Exhibition Match . Goku is forced to avoid fighting at his fullest in order to conserve stamina for later in the tournament . He fights Team Universe 9 , where the Trio de Dangers brothers manage to overwhelm him thanks to their teamwork . Vegeta notices Goku 's plight and reinforces him . Roh sends over three more fighters . Team Universe 9 is able to push Goku and Vegeta to the brink until Vegeta tricks Lavender and Hop ( ソレル , Hoppu ) into accidentally hitting each other . Goku and Vegeta take advantage of the confusion to defeat five of the Universe 9 warriors . No. 18 and Frieza each defeat Sorrel ( ソレル , Soreru ) and Roselle . Only Basil , Lavender , and Bergamo remain in the tournament for Team Universe 9 . Goku and Vegeta push them to the edge of the stage . The brothers use a combination beam as a last ditch effort , but Goku and Vegeta power up to Super Saiyan Blue and knock them off the stage with a Final Kamehameha . With all 10 members defeated , Universe 9 is eliminated from the tournament . As a result , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erase Universe 9 , Roh , Sidra , and all of their fighters . This amuses Universe 9 's angel Mojito ( モヒイト , Mohi'ito ) and horrifies everyone else . 99 23 `` Show Them ! Krillin 's True Power ! ! '' `` Misetsukero ! Kuririn no sokojikara ! ! '' ( 見せつけろ ! クリリン の 底力 ! ! ) July 16 , 2017 TBA As the other warriors recover from the shock of Universe 9 's erasure , No. 17 reminds No. 18 that they have infinite stamina due to their cyborg bodies and have no reason to hold back . Vegeta tries to fight Hit , but he is blocked by Botamo , who is immune to damage . Vegeta manages to pick Botamo up and nearly throws him off the stage , but Magetta stops him at the last moment . Meanwhile , Universe 10 's Jium ( ジウム , Jiumu ) attacks Gohan and his friends . Jium is swiftly defeated by Master Roshi . Universe 4 's Shosa ( ショイサ , Shōsa ) tricks No. 18 into lowering her guard by faking his own death and nearly knocks her off the stage with a barrage of ki blasts . Krillin rescues No. 18 , and the two defeat Shosa with a powerful combination attack . They are challenged by Universe 4 's Majora ( マジョラ ) , who is a blind fighter that uses his powerful sense of smell to locate his enemies in battle . Although Majora proves to be stronger than Krillin , Krillin disables his nose by throwing his smelly shoe at him and knocks him off the stage . Krillin boasts about his victory , which allows Frost to knock him off with a single blow . Beerus and Shin berate Krillin for his carelessness with 43 minutes remaining in the tournament . 100 24 `` Out Of Control ! The Savage Berserker Awakens ! ! '' `` Daibōsō ! Mezame araburu Kyōsenshi ! ! '' ( 大 暴走 ! 目覚め 荒 ぶる 狂 戦士 ! ! ) July 23 , 2017 TBA As Universe 7 recovers from Krillin 's defeat , Cabba defeats Nigrisshi and Universe 10 's Murisam ( ムリサーム ) and confronts Vegeta . Hit blows off Narirama 's limbs and uses his time skip ability to dodge his ultimate attack . He flicks him off the stage . Meanwhile , Kale is disabled by Universe 10 's Napapa and Methiop ( メチオープ ) . They knock her unconscious and attempt to throw her off the stage , but Caulifla rescues her and defeats Napapa . The two confront Goku , and Caulifla knocks away Universe 2 's Jimeze ( ジーミズ , Jimizu ) and demands to know how to become a Super Saiyan Blue . Goku refuses , and Caulifla transforms into an Ultra Super Saiyan . However , her increased muscle mass cripples her speed and allows Goku to counterattack . With Goku 's aid , Caulifla manages to become a Super Saiyan 2 , and the two resume their fight . As Kale watches them , she is once again consumed by her feelings of uselessness and transforms into her Berserker Super Saiyan form . Hit uses his time skip to save Caulifla from getting caught in the crossfire . Kale flies into a jealous rage and attacks Goku for allegedly stealing Caulifla from her . Kale easily overwhelms Goku and forces him to power up to Super Saiyan Blue . He unleashes a powerful Kamehameha , but Kale powers through it unharmed . As Piccolo realizes she has lost control of her power , Kale begins firing ki blasts at everything in sight and defeats Methiop . When Universe 11 's Vuon ( ブーオン , Būon ) attempts to stop her , Kale defeats him as well . Jiren knocks her unconscious with a single ki blast . As Hit and Caulifla retreat with Kale , Goku challenges Jiren . 101 25 `` The Impending Warriors of Justice ! The Pride Troopers ! ! '' `` Semari kuru seigi no senshi ! Puraido Torūpāsu ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 正義 の 戦士 ! プライド ・ トルーパス ! ! ) July 30 , 2017 TBA As Goku prepares to fight Jiren , Toppo suddenly ambushes him with a barrage of ki blasts . Toppo and Jiren decide to retreat and conserve their stamina . This leaves Goku to be dealt with by Kahseral and their fellow Pride Troopers Tupper ( タッパー , Tappā ) , Zoiray ( ゾイレー , Zoirē ) , Cocotte ( ココット , Kokotto ) , and Kettol . The five declare their intent to defeat Caulifla and Kale to avenge Vuon 's defeat . The two are forced to form a temporary alliance with Goku . Meanwhile , Master Roshi and Tien team up to defeat Universe 3 's The Preecho ( ザ ・ プリーチョ ) . They regroup with Gohan , Piccolo , Vegeta , and Frieza , where he has defeated Murichim . The Pride Troopers push Goku , Caulifla , and Kale to the brink , but No. 17 and No. 18 rescue them . No. 18 and Goku defeat Tupper , while No. 17 easily overpowers Kahseral . The remaining Pride Troopers regroup and focus their assault on the wounded Caulifla and Kale . Cocotte seals them in a separate dimension to ensure that Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 do not interfere . As the four beat Caulifla , Kale 's self - hatred causes her to return to the Berserker Super Saiyan form , but she remains in control of herself this time . Caulifla and Kale use an extremely powerful combination ki blast to defeat Kahseral , Zoiray , and Kettol . Cocotte seals herself in a mini-dimension to avoid the blast , but No. 18 simply throws it off , eliminating Cocotte . Goku allows Caulifla and Kale to retreat so he can fight them at their full strength after they rest . The group is unaware that Brianne is observing them . 102 26 `` The Power of Love Explodes ? ! Universe 2 's Little Witch Warriors ! ! '' `` Ai no chikara ga dai bakuhatsu ! ? dai ni uchu majo - kko senshi ! ! '' ( 愛 の 力 が 大 爆発 ! ? 第 2 宇宙 の 魔女 っ 子 戦士 ! ! ) August 6 , 2017 TBA Brianne and her companions Sanka Ku ( サンカ ・ クー , Sanka Kū ) and Su Roas ( スー ・ ロース , Sū Rōsu ) announce themselves to the other fighters and begin to transform into their magical girl alter - egos . No. 17 blasts them before they can transform , but Brianne , Goku , and Toppo berate him for his dishonorable tactics and browbeat him into allowing them to transform , much to Beerus ' dismay . They assume their alter - egos Ribrianne , Kakunsa ( カクンサ , Kakunsa ) , and Rozie ( ロージィ , Rōjī ) and barrage the arena with a powerful love - based attack that brainwashes some of the fighters . Universe 7 's mental discipline allows them to overcome its effects . Gohan 's group elects to split up and fight independently . Vegeta attacks Ribrianne , who counters with a rolling attack that knocks out Universe 10 's Jirasen ( ジラセン ) . Rozie attacks Goku with a flurry of blows that grows more powerful the longer she keeps it up , while Kakunsa battles No. 17 with her animalistic fighting style . No. 17 baits her into overextending herself and stuns her with a barrier . He attempts to knock her out of the stage , but her teammate Vikal ( ビカル , Bikaru ) rescues her . No. 17 decides to stop holding back and swiftly eliminates Vikal . He also eliminates Kakunsa with a powerful ki blast . Enraged by his actions , Ribrianne powers up and prepares to battle No. 17 . 103 27 `` Gohan , Show No Mercy ! Showdown With Universe 10 ! ! '' `` Gohan yo hijōnare ! Dai ju uchu to no kessen ! ! '' ( 悟 飯 よ 非情 なれ ! 第 10 宇宙 と の 決戦 ! ! ) August 13 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne and No. 17 fiercely attack each other , while Rozie begins to overwhelm Goku 's defenses . She surrounds him with ki balls and attempts to blow him up , but No. 17 protects him with a barrier . Goku , who has studied Rozie 's techniques , hits her with a powerful ki blast . As he and No. 17 corner Rozie and Ribrianne , Jimeze arrives and rescues them with instant transmission . Elsewhere , Botamo challenges Gohan on Champa 's orders . As Piccolo and Goku observe , Gohan attacks with a flurry of blows , which apparently have no effect . However , Gohan 's attacks begin to lift Botamo off the ground and renders him unable to defend himself , allowing Gohan to knock him off the stage . Universe 10 's Obuni ( オブニ ) and Rubalt ( ルバルト , Rubaruto ) appear to challenge Gohan and Piccolo . Jimeze defeats Universe 10 's Jilcol ( ジルコル Jirukoru ) . With 8 warriors eliminated , Gowasu accepts his imminent demise , while Rumsshi remains defiant . Obuni shifts his ki away from his body to render himself impossible to detect and wounds Gohan . Rubalt initially has the upper hand against Piccolo , but Piccolo uses his Hellzone Grenade attack to knock out Rubalt , leaving Universe 10 with only Obuni . Obuni begins to overwhelm Gohan , which makes Gowasu want to cling to life again . Gohan powers up and powers through one of Obuni 's punches . He counterattacks Obuni 's moves by locating and hitting Obuni after he gets hit . Obuni pauses the fight to show his respect for Gohan , but refuses to lose for the sake of Universe 10 . Gohan battles and defeats Obuni with a Kamehameha . All of Universe 10 's fighters have been eliminated . Right before Universe 10 is annihilated , Gohan discovers a locket containing a picture of Obuni and his wife and child . Gohan and Universe 10 's angel , Cus ( クス , Kusu ) , mourn Universe 10 's erasure . 104 28 `` The Ultimate High Speed Battle Begins ! Goku and Hit Join Forces ! ! '' `` Chōzetsu kōsoku batoru boppatsu ! Gokū to hitto no kyōdō sensen ! ! '' ( 超絶 光速 バトル 勃発 ! 悟空 と ヒット の 共同 戦線 ! ! ) August 20 , 2017 TBA Dyspo challenges Hit and uses his incredible speed to overwhelm Hit 's Time Skip . Everyone quickly deduces that Dyspo is listening for the sound of Hit 's body tensing up to determine when he is about to attempt to use Time Skip . Hit resorts to fighting him conventionally , but he is pushed to the edge of the stage . Toppo deduces that Hit has adjusted to Dyspo 's fighting style and is luring him into a trap . Toppo sends fellow pride trooper Kunshi ( クンシー , Kunshī ) to back him up . Before Dyspo can land the finishing blow , Hit suddenly turns intangible and sends Dyspo over the edge . However , Kunshi uses ropes made of his energy to pull Dyspo back onto the stage before he is eliminated . The two launch a renewed assault against Hit and drive him into a corner . Before they can finish him off , Goku interferes and rescues Hit . Goku uses his Super Saiyan God form to counter Dyspo 's speed , while Hit uses his assassination technique to injure Kunshi . The two switch places . Hit uses a fake Time Skip to throw Dyspo off and wound him , while Goku overwhelms Kunshi with his Super Saiyan Blue form . Hit attempts to eliminate Dyspo , but Kunshi rescues him again . Kunshi charges Hit , who turns intangible and knocks him off the stage . Dyspo retreats and regroups with his allies . Toppo abandons all notions of justice and decides to focus on survival . Hit decides not to battle Goku as thanks for lending a hand . Goku and Hit vow to settle their score if they both make it to the end of the tournament . 105 29 `` A Desperate Battle ! Master Roshi 's Sacrifice ! ! '' `` Funsen ! Mutenroshi inochi o Moyasu ! ! '' ( 奮戦 ! 武 天 老師 命 を 燃やす ! ! ) August 27 , 2017 TBA Master Roshi quietly observes the battles from afar . He is challenged by an attractive warrior from Universe 4 , Caway ( キャウェイ , Kyauei ) , who attempts to seduce him . However , Caway 's attempts to attack him brings him back to his senses . Roshi destroys her energy weapon , powers up , and drives her to jump off the stage . Roshi is next challenged by Dercori ( ダーコリ , Dākori ) , who is a talisman - wielding warrior from Universe 4 . She uses her talismans to confound Roshi with illusions and trap him in a single spot . Roshi uses the Evil Containment Wave to seal her in a small bottle and throw her off the arena . Quitela and Beerus get into an argument about the legality of the move , which is defused when Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō rule in Roshi 's favor . Ganos , who is enraged at Roshi for eliminating his friends , challenges him and powers up into an avian form . Initially , Roshi is able to use his experience to predict , evade , and counter Ganos ' attacks . However , Ganos is able to grow more powerful the longer a fight drags on . He rallies and delivers a fierce series of blows to Roshi . Roshi attempts to hypnotize Ganos into falling asleep , but he attacks himself to wake himself up . Ganos demands that Roshi accept his limits and give up , but Roshi refuses . He unleashes a Max Power Kamehameha that defeats Ganos . However , the effort is too much for Roshi 's body to handle , and he collapses . Goku races over to him and successfully defibrillates him with his ki . Goku escorts Roshi to safety . 106 30 `` Find Him ! Death Match With An Invisible Attacker ! ! '' `` Mikiwamero ! Sugata naki atakkā to no shitō ! ! '' ( 見極めろ ! 姿 なき アタッカー と の 死闘 ! ! ) September 3 , 2017 TBA Goku brings Master Roshi to an isolated part of the stage and leaves him to rest at his request . Gohan and Piccolo are confronted by Universe 6 's Dr. Rota ( Dr. ロタ , Dokutā Rota ) , but Rota is shot down by a sniper before he can reveal his ability . Gohan and Piccolo are unable to find the location of the sniper until they find a red orb on the ground . It is revealed that the sniper , Universe 2 's Prum ( プラン , Puran ) , can see through these orbs . The lasers ricochet off of the orbs so that his true location is a secret . Piccolo tries to create a smokescreen in order to blur the vision , but Prum can still see them via their heat signatures . Prum shoots Piccolo and destroys both of his arms , which forces him to painfully regenerate them . Gohan and Piccolo realize that the orbs depend on heat signatures and blast the surrounding area to create multiple heat signatures . Prum responds by coming out of his hiding spot and blasting the entire area . Gohan and Piccolo are forced into hiding . Tien analyzes Dr. Rota and deduces that he was hit by a sniper as Goku and Vegeta arrive . Vegeta berates Tien , who warns them about Prum , but Vegeta arrogantly brushes it off until he is almost incapacitated by one of Prum 's blasts . As Goku and Tien observe Prum , they deduce that there is another shooter from behind as Prum is merely reflecting the blasts . Vegeta and Goku go after Prum , while Tien goes to save Gohan and Piccolo . Goku and Vegeta try to attack Prum , but their ki blasts are reflected off of his body . Tien navigates through the field of blasts and confronts the true sniper , Prum 's teammate Hermila ( ハーミラ , Hāmira ) . Realizing that Prum can deflect ki blasts and not physical attacks , Vegeta and Goku throw giant boulders at him . Tien uses his Multi-form technique in order to buy himself time against Hermila , but three of his clones are shot down . The fourth and final Tien defeats Hermila . Just as Tien is about to eliminate him , Hermila shoots the ground underneath Tien 's feet and knocks him off the stage . However , Tien 's other three clones come back and drag Hermila down with them . Tien and Hermila are eliminated from the tournament . Although Beerus praises Tien for forcing the battle into a draw , Tien is noticeably upset about being defeated . As Prum is confronted by Vegeta , Dr. Rota comes back and attacks Prum as revenge for shooting him . Shortly after , Vegeta eliminates Prum and Dr. Rota from the tournament . 107 31 `` Revenge `` F '' The Cunning Trap ? ! '' `` Fukushū no Efu ! Shikakerareta Kōkatsu na Wana ! ? '' ( 復讐 の 「 F 」 ! しかけ られ た 狡猾 な 罠 ! ? ) September 17 , 2017 TBA Frost recalls how Champa promised to pardon his crimes if he humiliated and defeated Universe 7 . Elsewhere , Universe 3 's Maji Kayo confronts Universe 11 's remaining warriors . He entraps Dyspo with his liquid body , but Jiren effortlessly defeats him with a single blow . As Master Roshi attempts to recover from his previous fights , Frost corners and attacks him . Goku sees this and tries to rush to his aid , but he is confronted by Ribrianne . Roshi hits Frost with a flurry of blows and attempts to use the Evil Containment Wave , but the strain proves too much for him . He flubs the attack . Frost barrages Roshi with ki blasts and sends an attack towards Vegeta , which provokes him . Vegeta interferes before Frost can finish Roshi . Magetta arrives to reinforce Frost , and the two battle Vegeta . Frost goads Roshi into using the Evil Containment Wave on Magetta despite the risk of killing himself . When Roshi falls for it , Frost reflects the attack and seals Vegeta into a bottle . With the last of his strength , Roshi uses a small ki blast to destroy the bottle and free Vegeta . Vegeta immediately turns Super Saiyan Blue , and Frost flees . Vegeta knocks Magetta off the stage and tells Roshi to drop out so he can receive medical attention . Roshi jumps off the stage , and he is given a Senzu Bean . Beerus admits that Roshi has earned his respect . 108 32 `` Frieza and Frost ! Conjoined Malice ? ! '' `` Furīza to Furosuto ! Majiwaru Akui ! ? '' ( フリーザ と フロスト ! 交わる 悪意 ! ? ) September 24 , 2017 TBA As Goku battles Ribrianne , the gods of the top four universes speculate on who will win the tournament . Meanwhile , Gohan is confronted by Jimeze . Jimeze makes use of his Instant Transmission technique to confound and damage Gohan . As he prepares to finish him , Frieza intervenes . When Frieza does not immediately attack Jimeze , Universe 7 's spectators speculate he may intend to betray and defeat Gohan so he can seize the wish on the Super Dragon Balls for himself . Frieza steps aside and allows Jimeze to continue his fight with Gohan . Jimeze corners Gohan again and attempts to finish him , but Frieza destroys his attack with a ki blast . Enraged , Jimeze attacks Frieza , who swiftly tortures and eliminates him . Frost appears and declares his intention to defeat Gohan , and Frieza admits that the two intend to work together in order to exact revenge on the Saiyans . Frieza battles Gohan , who counterattacks . Frieza uses his Golden form to knock out Gohan . However , instead of eliminating him , he double - crosses and eliminates Frost . Gohan admits that he immediately figured out Frieza 's plan and played along with him . An enraged Frost attempts to attack Frieza from the spectator stands , but Grand Zenō erases him , explaining that this is forbidden and Universe 6 would be erased upon a second offence . Meanwhile , Goku continues to battle Ribrianne . 109 33 `` The Ultimate Enemy Approaches Goku ! Now , Let Loose ! The Killer Spirit Bomb ! ! '' `` Goku ni Semaru Saikyo no Teki ! Ima Koso Hanate ! Hisassu no Genki - Dama ! ! '' ( 悟空 に 迫る 最強 の 敵 ! 今 こそ 放 て ! 必殺 の 元気 玉 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne declares her intention to use the wish to become a love goddess adored by all beings using the Super Dragon Balls . Goku considers using the wish to benefit his family or meet a strong opponent . Ribrianne absorbs the love of her teammates and becomes Super Ribrianne . She attacks Goku with several ki blasts , and he counters by turning Super Saiyan Blue and knocking her away . Ribrianne lands near Jiren , and Goku sees him and prepares to finally battle him . Universe 11 's God of Destruction , Belmod , telepathically orders Jiren to defeat Goku . Belmod hopes to demoralize the other universes by defeating the strongest fighter besides Jiren himself . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 , but that proves to be no match for Jiren 's overwhelming power . Goku begins powering up a Spirit Bomb , and all of his teammates except Vegeta lend him their energy . Despite the time it takes to charge the attack , Jiren agrees to wait for him to complete it . Ribrianne attempts to attack Goku from behind , but she is stopped by Vegeta . Goku completes the Spirit Bomb and throws it , but Jiren deflects it . The two engage in a struggle to take control of the Spirit Bomb . This forces Goku to use Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 to keep up . However , Jiren prevails and begins to overwhelm Goku with his own attack . 110 34 `` Son Goku Wakes ! New Level of the Awakened ! ! '' `` Son Gokū kakusei ! Mezameshi mono no aratanaru gokui ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 覚醒 ! 目覚め し 者 の 新た なる 極意 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Goku powers up himself and pushes the Spirit Bomb back towards Jiren , which locks him in a stalemate . Whis realizes that Jiren is at least as powerful as a God of Destruction . As the two struggle to overpower each other , the Spirit Bomb suddenly condenses into a small black hole , which absorbs Goku and causes him to vanish . The Grand Minister rules that since Goku 's own attack apparently vaporized him , Jiren will not be disqualified for destroying him . As Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō prepare to eliminate Goku , he suddenly reappears and reaches a new level of power . Goku resumes the fight , and he is able to go toe - to - toe with Jiren . Whis theorizes Goku must have absorbed the Spirit Bomb and unlocked an ability called Ultra Instinct ( 身勝手 の 極意 '' 兆 '' , Migatte no Gokui ) . Goku uses another powerful attack in an attempt to eliminate Jiren , but he fails , and exhausts his newfound power . Jiren knocks him away , and Hit attempts to take advantage of the opportunity and attacks Jiren . Vegeta demands to know what happened to Goku before preparing to fight Ribrianne , while Frieza appears to corner Goku and aims an attack at him . 111 35 `` The Surreal Supreme Battle ! Hit vs Jiren ! ! '' `` I jigen no kyokuchi batoru ! Hitto basasu Jiren ! ! '' ( 異 次元 の 極致 バトル ! ヒット VS ジレン ! ! ) October 15 , 2017 TBA Instead of killing the defenseless Goku , Frieza shares with him some of his energy and repays his act of mercy during their fight on Planet Namek . Meanwhile , Hit uses his time - skip powers against Jiren , but his attacks fail to connect . Goku spectates the battle , but he is ambushed by Saonel ( サオネル , Saoneru ) and Pirina ( ピリナ , Pirina ) , Namekians from Universe 6 , who are confronted by Gohan and Piccolo . Elsewhere , Vegeta fights Ribrianne , and he is easily overpowering her in his base form until Rozie interferes and retreats with Ribrianne . Ribrianne loses hope due to the gap in power , but Rozie motivates her . Meanwhile , Hit keeps attacking Jiren to no avail , but he is able to react and block most of Jiren 's punches . After being knocked back , Hit sneaks up behind Jiren and lands a strong punch on his heart . He knocks Jiren to the edge of the ring after a brief struggle . Hit uses his own time - skip powers continually on Jiren to stop his movement . Realizing that he can not hold Jiren for long , Hit urges Cabba , Caulifla , and Kale to keep fighting for Universe 6 . Hit pools all his energy in a final attack to defeat him , but Jiren stops Hit 's attack only with his glare . Jiren breaks free and eliminates Hit . As the Tournament of Power reaches its midway point , Jiren begins to meditate . He is certain that there are no other warriors strong enough to fight him . Jiren leaves the fight to Toppo and Dyspo . Viara ( ビアラ , Biara ) and Katopesla ( カトペスラ , Katopesura ) of Universe 3 attempt to attack him while meditating , but Jiren 's energy alone is enough to push them back . 112 36 `` A Saiyan 's Vow ! Vegeta 's Resolution ! ! '' `` Saiya - jin no chikai ! Bejīta no kakugo ! ! '' ( サイヤ 人 の 誓い ! ベジータ の 覚悟 ! ! ) October 22 , 2017 TBA Despite his exhaustion and low energy , Goku is determined to keep fighting . However , he is suddenly targeted by Koitsukai ( コイツカイ , Koitukai ) , Panchia ( パンチア , Panchia ) , and Bollarator ( ボラレータ , Borarēta ) of Universe 3 . Gohan and Piccolo want to help him , but they are distracted by their own battle with Saonel and Pilina . Caulifla and Kale are discussing the battle between Goku and Jiren , when they are confronted by Monna ( モンナ , Monna ) , a female warrior from Universe 4 . Caulifla faces off against Monna , but Cabba appears and takes her place . He instructs Caulifla and Kale to retreat for now . Cabba turns Super Saiyan and battles Monna , but he is initially overpowered . Monna almost knocks Cabba off the stage , but Vegeta intervenes and catches him before he can fall . Vegeta and Cabba both promise that , if either of them wins the tournament , the winner will use the Super Dragon Balls to restore the other 's erased universe and its inhabitants . Newly inspired , Cabba fights Monna again , but he is losing until he taps into his anger and unlocks Super Saiyan 2 . With his new power , Cabba easily defeats and eliminates Monna . However , Frieza appears , fights Cabba , and easily eliminates him as well . Frieza reveals that he plans to win the tournament in order to use the Super Dragon Balls to control the gods . Meanwhile , Vegeta decides to challenge Jiren , but he is intercepted by Toppo . The two battle each other . Vegeta ends up meeting up with Goku , who is still having difficulty with his three opponents . However , Caulifla intervenes and knocks Koitsukai , Borareta , and Pancea away before powering up to Super Saiyan 2 and challenging Goku herself . 113 37 `` With Great Joy ! The Repeat Battle - Crazy Saiyan Fight ! ! '' `` Kiki to Shite ! Sentō - kyō Saiya - jin Batoru Futatabi ! ! '' ( 嬉々 として ! 戦闘 狂 サイヤ 人 バトル 再び ! ! ) October 29 , 2017 TBA Caulifla demands that Goku fight her and teach her how to unlock Super Saiyan 3 so that she can become strong enough to win the tournament . She begins fighting Goku , who does not initially power up beyond his base form . However , Goku 's superior martial arts skills allow him to keep up with her even in her Super Saiyan 2 form . Eventually , she is able to adapt to his moves , which forces Goku to power up to Super Saiyan 2 himself . The two of them fight evenly for some time . Goku later calls in Kale to join the battle . His superior power and skill enables him to fight them both at once , but they are able to match him by working together . They land a massive combined attack on him , but Goku powers up to Super Saiyan 3 and easily deflects their attacks . However , Goku lacks the stamina to maintain that form and reverts to Super Saiyan 2 . Kale 's desire to become stronger inadvertently causes her to transform into her Berserker Super Saiyan form again . 114 38 `` Intimidating Passion ! The Birth of a New Super Warrior ! ! '' `` Kiki semaru ! Aratana chō sen - shi no bakutan ! ! '' ( 鬼気 せまる ! 新た な 超 戦士 の 爆誕 ! ! ) November 5 , 2017 TBA Vegeta continues his battle with Toppo , while Caulifla is able to help Kale regain control of her Berserker form . Caulifla and Kale battle Goku together and are able to hold him off . Meanwhile , Frieza is confronted by Katopesla , but they are interrupted by Goku 's battle with Caulifla and Kale . Frieza wants to fight Caulifla and Kale , but Goku insists that he will fight them himself . Frieza backs down and watches the fight . The three Saiyans resume their battle . After unsuccessfully attempting to use Instant Transmission as a strategy , Goku powers up to his Super Saiyan God form and easily overpowers the two of them . As Goku prepares to eliminate Caulifla and Kale with a powerful Kamehameha , it is revealed that the girls were given a pair of Potara earrings by Fuwa , Universe 6 's Supreme Kai . They use the earrings and fuse to become a single being with immense power , who takes the name Kefla ( ケフラ , Kefura ) . 115 39 `` Goku VS Kefla ! Super Saiyan Blue Defeated ? ! '' `` Gokū vāsasu Kefura ! Sūpāsaiya - jin Burū Yabureru ! ? '' ( 悟空 VS ケフラ ! 超 サイヤ 人 ブルー 敗れる ! ? ) November 12 , 2017 TBA As Vegeta continues to fight Toppo , Gohan and Piccolo are engaged with Saonel and Pirina . No. 18 is attacked by Katopesla , but she is saved by No. 17 . Meanwhile , Goku continues his fight with Kefla . The Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō approve Kefla 's use of the Potara earrings . The other universes consider giving the Potara to their warriors as well . Pell ( ペル , Peru ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 2 , gives his Potara to Rabanra ( ラバンラ , Rabanra ) and Zarbuto ( ザーブト , Zābuto ) , but the earrings are destroyed by Kefla charging through them to continue fighting Goku . The battle becomes intense with Kefla gaining the upper hand . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue , but Kefla counters by powering up to Super Saiyan . However , Goku uses the Kaioken and regains the advantage . He appears to be winning , but Kefla lands a sneak attack that knocks him out of Super Saiyan Blue . She prepares to eliminate him , but Goku unexpectedly reawakens Ultra Instinct again and easily dodges her attacks . 116 40 `` The Sign of a Comeback ! Ultra Instinct 's Huge Explosion ! ! '' `` Gyakuten no kizashi ! Migatte no gokui ga dai bakuhatsu ! ! '' ( 逆転 の 兆し ! 身勝手 の 極意 が 大 爆発 ! ! ) November 19 , 2017 TBA To counter Goku 's increase in power , Kefla powers up to Super Saiyan 2 , and the two of them face off . Goku still easily dodges Kefla 's attacks , but his own attacks are not strong enough to take her down . Whis explains that when Goku launches his attacks , it interferes with his concentration and prevents him from using Ultra Instinct to its full potential . Jiren senses the energy from the battle , which prompts him to awaken from his meditation and rejoin Toppo and Dyspo . Vegeta realizes that Ultra Instinct is the level of skill that Whis was training him and Goku to attain , and decides that he must reach it too . Goku begins running low on stamina , so he declares that he will end the fight with his next attack . Kefla panics and unleashes a multitude of deadly energy beams . Her ultimate attack devastates the ring , but Goku easily dodges her blasts while charging a Kamehameha . Goku jumps into the air , so Kefla focuses all of her power into a single blast and launches it at him , taking advantage of his apparent inability to dodge . However , he backflips and uses the charged - up energy to slide over her attack , and launches his Kamehameha at point - blank range , blasting Kefla out of the ring and eliminating her . Her Potara earrings shatter , and she splits back into Kale and Caulifla . With both of them eliminated , Saonel and Pirina are the only remaining warriors from Team Universe 6 . NOTE : This episode was dedicated in memory of Hiromi Tsuru , who passed away on November 16 , 2017 . 117 41 `` Showdown of Love ! Androids VS Universe 2 ! ! '' `` Ai no daikessen ! Jinzōningen VS Dai ni uchū ! ! '' ( 愛 の 大 決戦 ! 人造 人間 VS 第 2 宇宙 ! ! ) November 26 , 2017 TBA Goku is left exhausted from his battle with Kefla . He is confronted by all five remaining warriors from Universe 2 . Gohan and Piccolo try to help him , but they are intercepted by Saonel and Pirina . Elsewhere , Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and tries to unlock Ultra Instinct against him . However , he is unsuccessful , and resorts to his normal fighting style . Vegeta easily overpowers Katopesla . Rozie and Ribrianne launch a combined attack at Goku , but No. 17 and No. 18 arrive in time to deflect it . The androids battle Rozie and Ribrianne . No. 17 defeats and eliminates Rozie , while No. 18 knocks Ribrianne out of her powered - up transformation . This causes her to revert into Brianne . Brianne is able to catch No. 18 in an energy trap , while her comrades from Universe 2 send their love to her . This allows Brianne to transform into a giant manifestation of her Super Ribrianne form . No. 18 almost gives up until her love for Krillin and Marron gives her the determination to break free of Ribrianne 's trap . With No. 17 's help , No. 18 blasts through Ribrianne 's giant form and eliminates her . Brianne realizes that she lost because of No. 18 's strong love for Krillin , while Goku faces off against Zirloin ( ザーロイン , Zāroin ) , Zarbuto , and Rabanra of Universe 2 . 118 42 `` Accelerated Tragedy Vanishing Universes ... '' `` Kasokusuru Higeki Kieyuku Uchū ... '' ( 加速 する 悲劇 消え ゆく 宇宙 ... ) December 3 , 2017 TBA Goku battles against Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra from Universe 2 , while Gohan and Piccolo are fighting against Saonel and Pirina . Saonel and Pirina 's power suddenly increases , and it is revealed that they had each fused with many Namekians from their universe before coming to the tournament , which greatly increased their own powers . No. 17 and No. 18 join Goku to help in the battle against the remaining Universe 2 warriors . It is revealed that Universe 2 's angel , Sour ( サワア , Sawaa ) , has been broadcasting the tournament to the populace of their universe . Universe 2 's inhabitants channel their love to Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , who are able to transform into forms similar to Ribrianne , Rozie , and Kakunsa 's transformed states . Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 battle Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo continue fighting Saonel and Pirina . The Universe 2 trio unleash a legendary Universe 2 technique , the Pretty Black Hole , which traps and threatens to sink Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 through the fighting stage . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue and breaks through the Pretty Black Hole with a Kamehameha that eliminates Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo blast Saonel and Pirina off the ring with a powerful combined attack that eliminates them as well . With all of their fighters eliminated , both Universe 2 and Universe 6 are erased . Brianne leads the Universe 2 team in a final happy moment before their erasure , while Cabba wishes Vegeta good luck . Champa taunts Beerus before being erased . Beerus remains impassive in the face of his brother 's erasure . Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and warns him that he is in a bad mood . 119 43 `` Unavoidable ? ! The Fierce Stealth Attack ! ! '' `` Kaihi funō ! ? Suterusu kōgeki no mōi ! ! '' ( 回避 不能 ! ? ステルス 攻撃 の 猛威 ! ! ) December 10 , 2017 TBA Vegeta overpowers Katopesla and drives him to the edge of the ring . Katopesla is able to catch himself , but he is pushed over the edge and eliminated by an unseen force . Vegeta and Gohan are attacked by the same force , but Vegeta is able to stop himself from going over the edge , while Piccolo catches Gohan . No. 18 is attacked by the invisible fighter , who is revealed to be one of the missing Universe 4 fighters , Gamisaras ( ガミサラス , Gamisarasu ) . Gohan creates a cloud of dust that coats Gamisaras , which allows Piccolo to see him . Piccolo easily eliminates Gamisaras . Undaunted , Quitela orders the remaining Universe 4 fighters to step up their game . Shantza ( シャンツァ , Shantsa ) generates a dome that envelops the Universe 7 team and manifests illusions of the defeated fighters from the erased universes . However , Piccolo spots Shantza and blasts him off the ring , which eliminates him and destroys the illusions . Universe 4 's last fighter , Damon ( ダモン , Damon ) , is also assumed to be invisible since no one can see him . Piccolo is able to sense Damon 's attacks , but he proves unable to hit Damon , who knocks him out of the ring and eliminates him . No. 17 discovers the truth and exposes Damon as a tiny bug - like creature rather than an invisible person , which explains why none of the fighters were able to hit him . To solve this problem , Goku repeatedly punches the ring and creates shock waves that launch Damon into the air , which cancels out his agility and allows No. 17 to hit him with energy blasts . No. 17 traps Damon in a miniature force field and kicks him out of the ring to eliminate him . With all of their fighters eliminated , Universe 4 is promptly erased . 120 44 `` The Perfect Survival Tactic ! Universe 3 's Menacing Assassin ! ! '' `` Kanpeki na Seizon Senryaku ! Dai san Uchū Kyōi no Shikaku ! ! '' ( 完璧 なる 生存 戦略 ! 第 3 宇宙 脅威 の 刺客 ! ! ) December 17 , 2017 TBA Following the elimination of Universe 4 , the remaining fighters from Universe 3 take the offensive against Universe 7 . While Viara is defeated and eliminated by No. 17 and No. 18 's combined efforts , Paparoni ( パパロニ , Paparoni ) sends Panchia , Koitsukai , and Bollarator to attack Goku , Gohan , and Vegeta . To help Goku and Vegeta save their energy to confront Universe 11 , Gohan decides to face the three robots alone . He gains the upper hand until Paparoni has them combine together into a much stronger robot called Koichiarator ( コイチアレータ , Koichiarēta ) . Koichiarator overpowers Gohan until Goku and Vegeta step in . The two distract the enemy , while Gohan charges and strikes with an attack powerful enough to defeat it . With his robots defeated , Paparoni refuses to surrender and declares that he will unleash his trump card on Universe 7 . 121 45 `` All - Out War ! The Ultimate Quadruple Merge vs Universe 7 's Full - Scale Attack ! ! '' `` Sōryokusen ! Kyūkoku no Yontai Gattai VS Dai nana Uchū Sōkōgeki ! ! '' ( 総力 戦 ! 究極 の 4 体 合体 VS 第 7 宇宙 総 攻撃 ! ! ) December 24 , 2017 TBA Paparoni and Koichiarator merge to form Anilaza ( アニラーザ , Anirāza ) , the most powerful warrior from Universe 3 . Anilaza begins to overwhelm the Saiyans , which forces No. 17 and No. 18 to reinforce them . The five attempt to coordinate their attacks to catch Anilaza off - guard , but he deflects them all . It is revealed that Anilaza can use echolocation to detect his opponents ' movements . Anilaza begins teleporting his punches , and he nearly knocks Goku off the stage until Frieza steps in and knocks him back onto the fighting stage . Realizing that the Universe 7 warriors will rescue each other from defeat , Anilaza attempts to eat No. 18 , who is rescued by Goku . Anilaza corners No. 17 and overwhelms him . He knocks him off the fighting stage , but No. 18 sacrifices herself to kick No. 17 back onto the fighting stage . She is eliminated from the tournament . With no other options , the Universe 7 warriors power up to their maximum levels and engage in a ki clash with Anilaza . They buy time for No. 17 to pierce through Anilaza 's attack and damage his energy reactor . This enables the others to overwhelm and eliminate Anilaza . With all of their warriors eliminated , Universe 3 is erased . As the Universe 7 warriors begin to celebrate , the remaining Universe 11 warriors step forward to challenge them . 122 46 `` For One 's Own Pride ! Vegeta 's Challenge to Be The Strongest ! ! '' `` Onore no Hokori wo Kakete ! Bejīta Saikyō he no Chōsen ! ! '' ( 己 の 誇り を かけ て ! ベジータ 最強 へ の 挑戦 ! ! ) January 7 , 2018 TBA With only two universes remaining , the Grand Minister compresses the bleachers so that the remaining spectators are all close together . The final warriors begin their battle : Gohan and No. 17 battle Toppo , Frieza fights Dyspo , and Goku and Vegeta battle Jiren . Jiren overwhelms Goku with a flurry of punches , but Vegeta is able to analyze Jiren 's attack patterns and dodges his attacks . He lands a solid blow to Jiren 's midsection , but Jiren counters with a powerful blast that nearly rings Vegeta out . Meanwhile , Frieza blocks one of Dyspo 's attacks with his tail , but Dyspo uses it as leverage to injure him . Jiren disparages Vegeta for his self - righteousness , but Vegeta declares that it is the source of his strength . He powers up a Final Flash and goads Jiren into taking it head - on . However , the attack fails to damage Jiren , who acknowledges the power of Vegeta 's attack before incapacitating him . 123 47 `` Body and Soul , Full Power Release ! Goku and Vegeta ! ! '' `` Zenshin Zenrei Zenryoku Kaihō ! Gokū to Bejīta ! ! '' ( 全身 全霊 全力 解放 ! 悟空 と ベジータ ! ! ) January 14 , 2018 TBA With Vegeta down , Goku faces off against Jiren . Meanwhile , the other battles continue . Frieza decides to start fighting Dyspo seriously , while Gohan and No. 17 are outmatched against Toppo . Outmatched in power , Goku instead uses ki blasts to create a minefield around Jiren , but it has no effect . Goku then lures Jiren onto a large rock that extends out over the edge of the fighting stage and cuts through the rock with a Destructo Disc . This causes Jiren to fall , but Jiren is able to push off the falling debris and jumps back onto the fighting stage . Angered by his near - elimination , Jiren finally shows his real power and easily overwhelms Goku with a volley of punches . Goku and Vegeta both get back up and power up to Super Saiyan Blue . Goku uses his maximum Kaioken beyond his previous limitations , while Vegeta is able to surpass his limits by tapping into more ki in his body , and attains a transformation similar to the Ascended Super Saiyan form , the Super Saiyan Blue Evolution form . Fully powered up , Goku and Vegeta attack Jiren as a team , and they are able to catch him off guard with their un-coordinated attacks . 124 48 `` The Fiercely Overwhelming Assault ! Gohan 's Last Stand ! ! '' `` Shippū - Dotō no Mōshū ! Gohan Haisui no Jin ! ! '' ( 疾風 怒涛 の 猛襲 ! 悟 飯 背水 の 陣 ! ! ) January 21 , 2018 TBA As Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , the battle between Dyspo and Frieza intensifies . The two seem evenly matched , until Frieza breaks off the fight and offers to help Universe 11 win the tournament if they promise to resurrect him with the Super Dragon Balls . Dyspo refuses the offer , so Frieza powers up to his Golden form and gains the advantage in the fight . Dyspo reveals his own ultimate technique , the Super Maximum Light Speed Mode , which increases his power and speed even further , and overwhelms Frieza . Gohan and No. 17 realize that Frieza is in danger of being knocked off the fighting stage , so No. 17 distracts Toppo , while Gohan goes to Frieza 's aid . Gohan and Frieza take on Dyspo as a team , but they have little success . Gohan develops a strategy that has Frieza use his energy to form a cage around Dyspo , which prevents him from using his high - speed attacks and allows Gohan to gain the upper hand . Unfortunately , Frieza runs out of energy , and the cage dissolves before Gohan can land the finishing blow . However , Gohan is able to grab Dyspo and hold him in place , while Frieza launches a blast that knocks them off the fighting stage and eliminates them both from the tournament . 125 49 `` With Imposing Presence ! God of Destruction Toppo Descends ! ! '' `` Ifu - Dōdō ! Hakaishin Toppo Kōrin ! '' ( 威風 堂々 ! 破壊 神 トッポ 降臨 ! ! ) January 28 , 2018 TBA Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , while No. 17 and Toppo fight . No. 17 and Toppo engage in a beam clash , which Toppo is winning . Frieza intervenes and strikes Toppo repeatedly from behind , which allows No. 17 to overpower Toppo 's blast . In the wake of the explosion , Toppo appears to have been defeated . However , he gets back up and powers up , using the same type of energy as a God of Destruction . Belmod explains that Toppo is a candidate to be Universe 11 's next God of Destruction , which is why he can wield the same kind of power . Toppo unleashes his new power , which damages the fighting stage and breaks a large portion of it . No. 17 and Frieza attack Toppo repeatedly , but his power is now far superior to theirs . Toppo easily defeats them both . Fortunately , they are able to stay on the fighting stage , but Toppo knocks Frieza unconscious and engages in another beam clash with No. 17 . 126 50 `` Surpass Even a God ! Vegeta 's Desperate Blow ! ! '' `` Kami wo mo Koero ! Bejīta Sutemi no Ichigeki ! ! '' ( 神 を も 超えろ ! ベジータ 捨て身 の 一撃 ! ! ) February 4 , 2018 TBA Toppo easily overpowers No. 17 's blast . No. 17 is able to evade him for a while by using the broken fighting stage to his advantage , but Toppo effortlessly withstands No. 17 's attacks . Toppo prepares to eliminate No. 17 with a giant energy blast . Frieza rejoins the battle and deflects Toppo 's attack . Frieza uses his own energy attack to immobilize Toppo , which allows him and No. 17 to land numerous attacks , but none of them have any effect . Toppo is about to eliminate them both , when he is interrupted by Goku and Vegeta , who are still fighting Jiren . Frieza and No. 17 are hit by one of Jiren 's attacks , which gives Toppo the opportunity to attack Vegeta instead . Toppo overwhelms Vegeta with his new power and states that he has cast aside everything else in order to become strong enough to win the tournament . However , Vegeta is inspired by his family , his promise to Cabba , and his Saiyan pride . He refuses to cast anything aside . Vegeta unleashes his full power and overwhelms Toppo . Vegeta and Toppo both use their ultimate attacks : Toppo unleashes his Energy of Destruction , while Vegeta uses the Final Explosion technique that he used against Majin Buu . Vegeta 's attack overwhelms Toppo 's attack , blasts Toppo out of the fighting stage , and eliminates him from the tournament . This also causes even more damage to the fighting stage . Due to Vegeta being much stronger than the last time he used the Final Explosion technique , he survives the blast , but his energy is almost completely drained . No. 17 also reappears , but he has been injured by Jiren 's attack . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all face off against Jiren , who begins to unleash his full power . 127 51 `` The Approaching Wall ! The Final Barrier of Hope ! ! '' `` Semari - kuru Shōheki ! Kibō wo Takushita Saigo no Baria ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 障壁 ! 希望 を 託 した 最後 の バリア ! ! ) February 11 , 2018 TBA Jiren powers up to his maximum . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all attack him simultaneously , but he easily overpowers them . However , No. 17 manages to land a sneak attack and injures Jiren . Jiren defeats Goku and Vegeta , while Frieza rejoins the fight and tries to kill Jiren in his golden form . However , Frieza is easily defeated as well . No. 17 asks Jiren what his wish on the Super Dragon Balls would be , and Belmod explains that Jiren 's endless pursuit of strength was inspired when his parents , most of his comrades , and mentor were killed by a powerful villain . However , his abandonment by his surviving friends turned Jiren into a loner who distrusted friendship , and he now focuses solely on increasing his own strength . No. 17 admires Jiren 's human qualities , but he accuses Jiren of using the rest of his universe 's team for his own ends . Jiren rebuffs him and fires a powerful energy blast down at No. 17 , Goku , and Vegeta . No. 17 uses a barrier to hold back Jiren 's blast and forms force fields around Goku and Vegeta to protect them , before self - destructing to destroy Jiren 's blast . Despite his exhausted state , Vegeta faces off against Jiren and declares that he will defeat him . 128 52 `` Noble Pride to the End ! Vegeta Falls ! ! '' `` Kedakai Hokori Saigo Made ! Bejīta Chiru ! ! '' ( 気高い 誇り 最後 まで ! ベジータ 散る ! ! ) February 18 , 2018 TBA Vegeta prepares for a final stand against Jiren . Although Vegeta is too exhausted to turn into even a Super Saiyan , he still decides to take on Jiren . Jiren easily dodges his attacks and continues to pummel Vegeta . Jiren injures Vegeta 's left eye in the process . Vegeta is knocked to the brink of elimination , and he begins to think about the people in his life he cares about the most . He gets back up and continues to fight Jiren , who is impressed by Vegeta 's pride . Vegeta nearly rings out again . His boot catches onto a floating piece of rubble , which narrowly allows him to stay in the fight because the pieces of rubble still count as part of the fighting stage . Vegeta hears Bulma 's voice urging him to fight on , and he returns to fight Jiren once again . Jiren is unable to understand why Vegeta continues to fight him . Vegeta fires off a Final Flash , but Jiren is unfazed . Jiren knocks Vegeta out of the fighting stage and eliminates him from the tournament . Although Vegeta is upset at being unable to last until the end , he gives Goku his remaining energy at the last second before falling out of bounds . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and begins to fight Jiren with his remaining power . Even with Vegeta 's energy , Goku is still overwhelmed by Jiren . He is knocked back into his base form . When Goku is pushed back to the edge of the fighting stage and only one punch away from defeat , Vegeta shouts at Goku . Goku thinks about how the others have all put their faith in him . As Jiren delivers the final blow , Goku suddenly reactivates Ultra Instinct and dodges the attack . With his new power , Goku is able to effortlessly dodge Jiren 's attacks and lands a heavy blow on him . Both fighters face off and prepare for their final battle . 129 53 `` Limits Super Surpassed ! Ultra Instinct Mastered ! ! '' `` Genkai Chōzetsu Toppa ! Migatte no Gokui Kiwamaru ! ! '' ( 限界 超絶 突破 ! 身勝手 の 極意 極まる ! ! ) March 4 , 2018 TBA Whis points out that , since Goku has no allies to help him and no time to recover from the strain caused by Ultra Instinct , this will be his last chance to end the battle . Goku and Jiren resume their battle , but Goku has the same problem he experienced with Kefla , and is unable to attack at his full potential . Goku tries the same trick he used on Kefla by powering up a Kamehameha and firing it at Jiren , but Jiren is able to punch through the blast . Belmod is confident that Goku 's incomplete Ultra Instinct will not be enough to win , but Vegeta points out that , throughout the tournament , all of the Saiyans have been able to surpass their limits and achieve higher levels of power . Jiren is able to trap Goku on a single floating rock and fires a barrage of attacks down at him in an attempt to knock him out , but Goku begins blocking Jiren 's attacks with his own punches . Jiren launches a final blast down at Goku , but Goku suddenly powers up immensely . He easily blocks Jiren 's blast and jumps back up to the fighting stage . Jiren attacks again , but this time Goku easily overpowers him with a flurry of punches . Whis reveals that Goku has completed his ascension . Goku 's hair and eyes have turned silver , and he now has full mastery over Ultra Instinct . 130 54 `` The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' `` Kūzenzetsugo no Chō Kessen ! Kyūkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( 空前 絶後 の 超 決戦 ! 究極 の サバイバル バトル ! ! ) March 18 , 2018 TBA Having mastered Ultra Instinct , Goku overpowers and corners Jiren , which forces Jiren to break through his own limits and power up even further . The two exchange attacks continuously . Despite almost being defeated twice , Goku stands up and recovers . When Jiren asks why Goku refuses to surrender , his friends claim that the source of Goku 's strength comes from the trust between him and his companions . Refusing to accept it , an enraged Jiren launches an attack on the bleachers that is repelled by a furious Goku , who finally defeats him . However , just as Goku is about to knock Jiren out , his body collapses from the strain of using Ultra Instinct for too long . Jiren takes the opportunity to knock Goku off the fighting stage , but Goku is saved by Frieza . No. 17 is also revealed to have survived Jiren 's blast . As Frieza and No. 17 prepare themselves to face Jiren , Goku writhes in pain . 131 55 `` The Miraculous Conclusion ! Farewell , Goku ! Until We Meet Again ! '' `` Kiseki no ketchaku ! Saraba Goku ! Mataauhimade ! ! '' ( 奇跡 の 決着 ! さらば 悟空 ! また 会う 日 まで ! ! ) March 25 , 2018 TBA With Goku down , Frieza and No. 17 face off against Jiren . No. 17 manages to injure Jiren , who collapses from exhaustion . Frieza is about to eliminate Jiren , who accepts his impending defeat , but Toppo calls out to Jiren and inspires him to keep fighting despite his injuries . Jiren powers up and fires a massive blast at Frieza and No. 17 . They form a barrier to shield themselves , but Frieza is running low on energy and loses his Golden form . Before Jiren can overpower them , Goku manages to get back up and rejoins the others . Goku adds his strength to the barrier and enables them to block Jiren 's blast . Goku and Frieza take on Jiren together , while No. 17 provides cover fire . Working together , Goku and Frieza overpower Jiren and tackle him out of the ring . All three of them are eliminated from the tournament . With all of their fighters gone , Universe 11 is erased . As the only fighter remaining on the fighting stage , No. 17 is declared the winner of the Tournament of Power , and he is given the privilege of getting his wish granted from the Super Dragon Balls . After some consideration , No. 17 wishes to restore all of the universes that had been erased , which brings all their inhabitants back to life . As the erased universes are restored , the Grand Minister reveals that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had foresaw the outcome of a virtuous being winning the Tournament of Power who would make a selfless wish on the Super Dragon Balls . He also stated that they would have otherwise erased the entire multiverse if the winner had wished for selfish reasons , as this would have shown that the winning universe was no better than the erased universes and that the universes excluded from the tournament were not equally worthy of existing . As a reward for doing well in the tournament , Whis restores Frieza to life . In Universe 11 , Jiren establishes a real friendship with Toppo and looks forward to having a rematch with Goku someday . The group from Universe 7 return home . Frieza leaves Earth and resumes leadership of his empire . Goku vows to defeat him if he starts causing trouble again . Goku and Vegeta meet for a sparring match in the place where they first fought . Goku reveals that he can not use Ultra Instinct anymore and believes that he obtained it by accident during the tournament . Goku and Vegeta declare that they will keep finding new levels of strength . They race towards each other to fight .", "short_answer": "March 25 , 2018"} {"query": "who argued that as a philosopher he was committed to radical skepticism", "docid": 109050, "nq_id": "-840010953816598956", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philosophical_skepticism&oldid=836862028", "title": "Philosophical skepticism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang on great gig in the sky", "docid": 6661, "nq_id": "-8040710569541633988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Gig_in_the_Sky&oldid=806687494", "title": "The Great Gig in the Sky", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "conduct to the prejudice of good order and discipline", "docid": 109051, "nq_id": "-2217772373894776280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conduct_prejudicial_to_good_order_and_discipline&oldid=745482094", "title": "Conduct prejudicial to good order and discipline", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you you go to my lovely", "docid": 14337, "nq_id": "-584803344169734411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Do_You_Go_To_(My_Lovely)%3F&oldid=816929225", "title": "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "three movies made from agatha christie's novels", "docid": 107896, "nq_id": "1147228422002387046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adaptations_of_Agatha_Christie&oldid=833999307", "title": "Adaptations of Agatha Christie", "long_answer": "Year Title Story based on Notes 1928 The Passing of Mr. Quinn The Coming of Mr Quin First Christie film adaptation 1929 Die Abenteurer G.m.b.H. The Secret Adversary German First Christie foreign film adaptation ; a German adaptation of The Secret Adversary 1931 Alibi The stage play Alibi and the novel The Murder of Roger Ackroyd First Christie film adaptation to feature Hercule Poirot 1931 Black Coffee Black Coffee 1932 Le Coffret de Laque Black Coffee French adaptation of Black Coffee 1934 Lord Edgware Dies Thirteen at Dinner 1937 Love from a Stranger The stage play Love from a Stranger and the short story Philomel Cottage Released in the US as A Night of Terror 1945 And Then There Were None The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None First Christie film adaptation of And Then There Were None 1947 Love from a Stranger The stage play Love from a Stranger and the short story Philomel Cottage Released in the UK as A Stranger Walked In 1957 Witness for the Prosecution The stage play Witness for the Prosecution and the short story The Witness for the Prosecution 1960 The Spider 's Web Spider 's Web 1960 Chupi Chupi Aashey The Mousetrap and Three Blind Mice ( radio play and short story ) Uncredited adaptation in Bengali ; possibly the only notable film version of the celebrated play . 1961 Murder , She Said 4.50 from Paddington First Christie film adaptation to feature Miss Marple 1963 Murder at the Gallop After the Funeral In the film , Miss Marple replaces Hercule Poirot 1964 Murder Most Foul Mrs McGinty 's Dead The film is loosely based on the book and as a major change Miss Marple replaces Hercule Poirot 1964 Murder Ahoy ! None An original film , not based on any book , although it borrows some elements of They Do It with Mirrors 1965 Gumnaam And Then There Were None Hindi movie Uncredited adaptation of And Then There Were None 1965 Ten Little Indians The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None 1965 The Alphabet Murders The A.B.C. Murders 1972 Endless Night Endless Night 1973 Dhund The Unexpected Guest Dhund ( translation : Fog ) is a 1973 Hindi movie produced and directed by B.R. Chopra Murder on the Orient Express Murder on the Orient Express And Then There Were None The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None Released in the US as Ten Little Indians 1978 Death on the Nile The stage play Murder on the Nile and the novel Death on the Nile 1980 The Mirror Crack 'd The Mirror Crack 'd from Side to Side 1982 Evil Under the Sun Evil Under the Sun 1985 Ordeal by Innocence Ordeal by Innocence Desyat Negrityat The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None Russian film adaptation of And Then There Were None 1988 Appointment with Death The stage play Appointment with Death and the novel Appointment with Death 1989 Ten Little Indians The stage play And Then There Were None and the novel And Then There Were None 1995 Innocent Lies Towards Zero 2003 Shubho Mahurat The Mirror Crack 'd from Side to Side Indian ( Bengali ) adaptation of The Mirror Crack 'd from Side to Side 2005 Mon petit doigt m'a dit ... By the Pricking of My Thumbs French adaptation of By the Pricking of My Thumbs 2007 L'Heure zéro Towards Zero French adaptation of Towards Zero 2008 Le crime est notre affaire 4.50 from Paddington French adaptation of 4.50 from Paddington 2008 Le Grand Alibi The Hollow French adaptation of The Hollow 2012 Grandmaster The A.B.C. Murders Indian ( Malayalam ) adaptation of The A.B.C Murders 2016 Chorabali Cards on the Table Indian ( Bengali ) adaptation of Cards on The Table 2017 Murder on the Orient Express Murder on the Orient Express 2017 Crooked House Crooked House", "short_answer": "The Passing of Mr. Quinn|Die Abenteurer G.m.b.H.|Alibi"} {"query": "what college does everyone in gossip girl go to", "docid": 11307, "nq_id": "-8318566750800003943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gossip_Girl&oldid=838073549", "title": "Gossip Girl", "long_answer": "The third season focuses on Blair , Dan and Vanessa getting into New York University along with movie star Olivia Burke ( Hilary Duff ) , whom Dan starts dating ; Nate getting into Columbia University ; Serena taking a year off from school ; Jenny becoming Queen Bee at Constance ; and Chuck running Bass Industries , along with now adoptive mother Lily van der Woodsen . The first couple of episodes feature part of the summer vacation , respectively the week before the start of University classes and school . The role of `` Gossip Girl '' is slightly decreased throughout the season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "internet based test of english as a foreign language test", "docid": 87873, "nq_id": "8584547279726658033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Test_of_English_as_a_Foreign_Language&oldid=815672817", "title": "Test of English as a Foreign Language", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "premier league players to score 5 goals in one game", "docid": 42863, "nq_id": "-1568904492861961559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_players_with_the_most_goals_in_an_association_football_game&oldid=833952854", "title": "List of players with the most goals in an association football game", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the origin of the name marilyn", "docid": 109052, "nq_id": "-6159174402926036720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marilyn_(given_name)&oldid=805900681", "title": "Marilyn (given name)", "long_answer": "Marilyn is a blend of the English given names Mary and Lynn . It began to be used in the 1920s , and it reached its peak of popularity in the 1930s , 1940s and 1950s . Variants of the name includes : Maralyn , Marilynn , Marlyn , Marylyn , Marrilyn , Merilyn , Merrelyn and Merrilyn .", "short_answer": "a blend of the English given names Mary and Lynn"} {"query": "how many walker texas ranger seasons are there", "docid": 27604, "nq_id": "-4722260809402097033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walker,_Texas_Ranger&oldid=836003948", "title": "Walker, Texas Ranger", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Pilot April 21 , 1993 May 1 , 1993 23 September 25 , 1993 May 21 , 1994 23 September 24 , 1994 May 13 , 1995 26 September 23 , 1995 May 18 , 1996 27 September 21 , 1996 May 17 , 1997 5 25 September 27 , 1997 May 16 , 1998 6 23 September 26 , 1998 May 22 , 1999 7 25 September 25 , 1999 May 20 , 2000 8 23 October 7 , 2000 May 19 , 2001", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of from dusk till dawn are there", "docid": 81425, "nq_id": "6963341474621245300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=From_Dusk_till_Dawn:_The_Series&oldid=838094775", "title": "From Dusk till Dawn: The Series", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 March 11 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 11 ) May 20 , 2014 ( 2014 - 05 - 20 ) 10 August 25 , 2015 ( 2015 - 08 - 25 ) October 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 27 ) 10 September 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 06 ) November 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 01 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "congress may delegate the adjudication of public rights to non-article iii courts", "docid": 28512, "nq_id": "-2689076100030265283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_tribunals_in_the_United_States&oldid=794132973", "title": "Federal tribunals in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase blue moon come from", "docid": 14299, "nq_id": "-3475195530521890074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_moon&oldid=833130391", "title": "Blue moon", "long_answer": "The suggestion has been made that the term `` blue moon '' for `` intercalary month '' arose by folk etymology , the `` blue '' replacing the no - longer - understood belewe , ' to betray ' . The original meaning would then have been `` betrayer moon '' , referring to a full moon that would `` normally '' ( in years without an intercalary month ) be the full moon of spring , while in an intercalary year , it was `` traitorous '' in the sense that people would have had to continue fasting for another month in accordance with the season of Lent .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the last time the dolphins went to the superbowl", "docid": 5960, "nq_id": "6378606982206312510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miami_Dolphins&oldid=838463991", "title": "Miami Dolphins", "long_answer": "The team made its first Super Bowl appearance in Super Bowl VI , but lost to the Dallas Cowboys , 24 -- 3 . The following year , the Dolphins completed the NFL 's only perfect season culminating in a Super Bowl win , winning all 14 of their regular - season games , both of their NFL playoff games , and also Super Bowl VII . The 1972 Dolphins were the third NFL team to accomplish a perfect regular season , and won Super Bowl VIII , becoming the first team to appear in three consecutive Super Bowls , and the second team ( the first AFL / AFC team ) to win back - to - back championships . Miami also appeared in Super Bowl XVII and Super Bowl XIX , losing both games .", "short_answer": "Super Bowl XIX"} {"query": "who is responsible for introducing the principle of uniformitarianism", "docid": 46456, "nq_id": "7077932120680330360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uniformitarianism&oldid=821694695", "title": "Uniformitarianism", "long_answer": "In geology , uniformitarianism has included the gradualistic concept that `` the present is the key to the past '' ( that events occur at the same rate now as they have always done ) ; many geologists now , however , no longer hold to a strict theory of gradualism . Coined by William Whewell , the word was proposed in contrast to catastrophism by British naturalists in the late 18th century , starting with the work of the geologist James Hutton . Hutton 's work was later refined by scientist John Playfair and popularised by geologist Charles Lyell 's Principles of Geology in 1830 . Today , Earth 's history is considered to have been a slow , gradual process , punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events .", "short_answer": "geologist James Hutton"} {"query": "what is the concept of unfair labor practice in labor code", "docid": 52249, "nq_id": "230959716107194709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unfair_labor_practice&oldid=800542717", "title": "Unfair labor practice", "long_answer": "An unfair labor practice in US labor law refers to certain actions taken by employers or unions that violate the National Labor Relations Act of 1935 ( 49 Stat. 449 ) 29 U.S.C. § 151 -- 169 ( also known as the NLRA and the Wagner Act after NY Senator Robert F. Wagner ) and other legislation . Such acts are investigated by the National Labor Relations Board ( NLRB ) .", "short_answer": "actions taken by employers or unions that violate the National Labor Relations Act of 1935 ( 49 Stat. 449 ) 29 U.S.C. § 151 -- 169 ( also known as the NLRA and the Wagner Act after NY Senator Robert F. Wagner ) and other legislation"} {"query": "where does the last name arvizu come from", "docid": 109053, "nq_id": "8200026987246509033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arvizu&oldid=720942201", "title": "Arvizu", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did i ain't mad at cha come out", "docid": 15214, "nq_id": "-2260125249998971289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Ain%27t_Mad_at_Cha&oldid=813580499", "title": "I Ain't Mad at Cha", "long_answer": "`` I Ai n't Mad at Cha '' Single by 2Pac featuring Danny Boy from the album All Eyez on Me Released September 15 , 1996 Format 12 '' single , CD single Recorded October 1995 ; Can - Am Studios ( Los Angeles ) Genre Hip hop , R&B Length 4 : 53 Label Death Row , Interscope Songwriter ( s ) T. Shakur D. Steward D. Arnaud E. Jordan Producer ( s ) Daz Dillinger 2Pac singles chronology `` Life Goes On '' ( 1996 ) Life Goes On1996 `` I Ai n't Mad at Cha '' ( 1996 ) I Ai n't Mad at Cha1996 `` Toss It Up '' ( 1996 ) Music video `` I Aint Mad At Cha ( Clean Version ) '' on YouTube Toss It Up 1996", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who appoints the members of the given branch in the united states", "docid": 6715, "nq_id": "-8063183631223555610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Independent_agencies_of_the_United_States_government&oldid=833293223", "title": "Independent agencies of the United States government", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not one of the primary considerations when designing the user interface", "docid": 105737, "nq_id": "-7454193724952446149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=User_interface_design&oldid=815382219", "title": "User interface design", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the last nba player to get drafted out of high school", "docid": 8622, "nq_id": "3710753700937219307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_high_school_draftees&oldid=833329407", "title": "NBA high school draftees", "long_answer": "The terms of the new agreement ended the practice of drafting high school players , starting in the 2006 Draft . A high school player must wait at least a year to be eligible for selection . However , they are not required to spend that year in college . In 2008 , high school star Brandon Jennings decided to skip college and play professional basketball in Italy . After a year , he was eligible for the 2009 draft and was selected 10th by the Milwaukee Bucks . In the 2010 draft , Latavious Williams , who did not qualify academically to go to college , spent a year playing in the NBA D - League before he was drafted in the second round . Emmanuel Mudiay decided to take a route similar to that of Brandon Jennings by skipping college to play professionally in China in 2014 before being selected by the Denver Nuggets at pick 7 a year later . In the 2015 draft , Satnam Singh Bhamara , who did not qualify academically to go to college , went straight to the NBA draft as a post-graduate after being at IMG Academy for five years . He would be taken by the Dallas Mavericks with the 52nd pick in the draft , thus becoming the first high school student to be drafted since the rule changes . In the 2016 draft , one of the Top -- 10 players that was declared eligible for NCAA play in 2016 , Thon Maker , decided to enter the draft instead as a post-graduate from Orangeville Prep in Orangeville , Ontario , Canada due to him originally declaring himself as eligible for college in 2015 . Thon would also mark the first player to be drafted directly from a Canadian high school , as well as the second player to enter as a post-graduate . He 'd also be the first high schooler to be drafted in the first round since 2005 , being drafted by the Milwaukee Bucks with the tenth pick in the draft , thus becoming the first high school lottery pick since 2005 . Most recently , in the 2018 draft , both Anfernee Simons and Thon 's brother , Matur Maker , are also looking to be drafted in the NBA , with Simons being a postgraduate and Maker 's decision relating to him being held back a year .", "short_answer": "Thon Maker"} {"query": "who was the war of 1812 fought between", "docid": 1806, "nq_id": "2547517798346908926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_of_1812&oldid=817772971", "title": "War of 1812", "long_answer": "The War of 1812 ( 1812 -- 1815 ) was a conflict fought between the United States , the United Kingdom , and their respective allies . Historians in Britain often see it as a minor theatre of the Napoleonic Wars ; in the United States and Canada , it is seen as a war in its own right .", "short_answer": "the United States , the United Kingdom , and their respective allies"} {"query": "pharaohs of the old kingdom in ancient egypt", "docid": 5438, "nq_id": "4372707065499633382", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_pharaohs&oldid=821295712", "title": "List of pharaohs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time a hurricane hit the uk", "docid": 55320, "nq_id": "6576823379169312814", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_natural_disasters_in_the_British_Isles&oldid=810932604", "title": "List of natural disasters in the British Isles", "long_answer": "Year Disaster event Notes ; disaster type , people killed , region affected , etc . 70 - 75k ybp Prolonged volcanic winter Long lasting volcanic winters following the Toba catastrophe have been hypothesized to have killed every human not living in Africa at the time . 6100 BC Tsunami Caused by the Storegga Slide struck east Scotland with 70 - foot ( 21 m ) wave after landslip in Norway . 535 - 536 Extreme weather events of 535 -- 536 The most severe cooling in the Northern Hemisphere in the last 2,000 years , likely caused crop failures and freezing for the Anglo - Saxons . 10th century Regular heatwaves Extended droughts with regularity : also through the period summers lasted half a year and were often warm or very warm - some notably extreme summers . 1091 London tornado of 1091 2 deaths , the early London Bridge , 600 houses , many churches ( inc . St Mary - le - Bow ) 1235 Famine England ; 20,000 die in London alone 1252 - 1253 Both dry years and excessive heat Considered by some ( e.g. Brooks ) , as the driest pair of consecutive years known in the record . The summer ( and possibly the spring in London / south ) of 1252 was outstandingly dry / hot , with the ensuing drought ruining crops and many people died from the excessive heat . Spring / summer 1253 was also noted as dry / hot London / south . 1315 - 17 Great Famine of 1315 -- 17 Throughout Europe 1287 St. Lucia 's flood Not known by that name the flood killed hundreds in England . This flood along with the South England flood of February 1287 contributed to the decline of Dunwich as a major port 1324 10 years of hot summers Drought in summer ( London / south ) . Possibly the start of ten or so years of warm , often dry summers . 1348 - 50s Black Death in England Killed somewhere around 50 % of the population 1360s Black Death in England Killed a further 20 % of the population 1485 -- 1551 Sweating sickness Sporadic outbreaks kill many thousands 1540 - 1541 Great heat and drought Dry , in 1538 - 1539 . In 1540 - 1541 , the River Thames was so low that seawater extended above London Bridge . Reports at the time suggest that there were many deaths due to the ' Ague ' , and 1540 is described in contemporary chronicles as the ' Big Sun Year ' . 1580 1580 Dover Straits earthquake Estimated to have been 5.3 -- 5.9 M. Two deaths in England . 1607 Bristol Channel floods , 1607 30 January 1607 ( possible tsunami ) . Flooding in the Bristol Channel hit Carmarthenshire , Glamorgan , Monmouthshire , Devon , and Somerset 1623 - 24 Famine Said to be the last peace - time famine in England 1638 The Great Thunderstorm Widecombe - in - the - Moor , Devon , four killed and sixty injured 1651 - 53 Famine Famine throughout much of Ireland during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland 1665 Great Plague of London Bubonic plague killed an estimated 100,000 people , 20 % of London 's population 1665 Derby plague of 1665 The bubonic plague spread north , but was stalled by the famous quarantine of Eyam 1665 - 1666 Long drought followed by a hot summer Every month from November 1665 to September 1666 was dry . The climatological summer ( June , July and August ) of 1666 was amongst the top 10 or so of warm summers in the Central English Temperatures ( CET ) series ( began 1659 ) . CET also suggests that July 1666 had a mean value of 18 ° C ( 64 ° F ) , and August was 17 ° C ( 63 ° F ) . The heat and long drought added to a heightened risk of fire in populated areas . Lack of rain and hot temperatures helped spark the Great Fire of London . As a result , this year saw an end to the Great Plague of London due to extreme heat and fire . 1690s Famine Known as the seven ill years it occurred throughout Scotland , killing 15 % of the population 1703 Great Storm of 1703 Up to 15,000 deaths , ships lost , mass damage to buildings and trees 16th - 18th centuries Little Ice Age Long - lasting period of lower - than - normal average temperatures 1709 Great Frost of 1709 Extremely cold winter , temperatures as low as − 12 ° C ( 10 ° F ) on 5 January 1729 Tornado Bexhill - on - Sea struck by a waterspout that came ashore 1740 Irish Famine ( 1740 -- 41 ) Somewhere between 310,000 and 480,000 people starve in Ireland due to cold weather affecting harvests 1755 Tsunami Following the Lisbon earthquake , Cornwall was struck by a 10 ft ( 3.0 m ) wave 1770 Flooding and storms In August throughout southern England . A flood was thought to have occurred in Lynmouth , Devon in 1769 and the date may have transposed to 1796 . 1783 `` Laki haze '' Sulphurous gas from an eruption in Iceland suffocates more than 10,000 in Britain , followed by about 8,000 deaths in winter 1816 Year Without a Summer Caused by the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora , crops devastated , unknown thousands die 1816 - 19 Typhus epidemic Ireland 1831 - 50 Cholera pandemic Part of the 1829 -- 51 cholera pandemic , beginning in London , 55,000 die in outbreaks across England and Wales 1836 Lewes avalanche Lewes , the only major avalanche recorded in England 1839 Night of the Big Wind A European windstorm swept across Ireland causing hundreds of deaths and severe damage to property . Gusts were over 100 knots ( 190 km / h ; 120 mph ) 1840s Great Irish Famine Potato blight devastates food sources , resulting in starvation and disease that kills somewhere around a million people . See European Potato Failure . 1840s Highland Potato Famine Another starvation event , similar to the above , that occurred in Scotland 1848 Moray Firth fishing disaster 100 fishermen and 124 boats lost at sea during a storm in Scotland 1852 Holmfirth Flood Bilberry Reservoir embankment collapses , causing 81 deaths and a large amount of damage to property . 1859 Royal Charter Storm Named for the Royal Charter the storm , which lasted for two days , sank 133 ships killing 800 . 1864 Great Sheffield Flood Dale Dike Reservoir bursts , destroying 800 houses and killing 270 people . ( not strictly a natural disaster because it was structural failure caused by human error ) 1871 Great Gale of 1871 Occurring in the North Sea on Friday 10 February 1871 it killed at least 50 people . 1879 Tay Bridge disaster A European windstorm on 28 December 1879 caused the Tay Rail Bridge to collapse killing between 60 and 75 people . 1881 Eyemouth disaster 189 fishermen died during a storm in Scotland 1881 Blizzard of January 1881 Around 100 die in one of the most severe blizzards ever to hit the southern parts of the United Kingdom 1884 1884 Colchester earthquake Several people killed , and 1200 buildings destroyed in Essex 1894 - 1895 Winter of 1894 -- 95 in the United Kingdom Conditions were such that many people died of hypothermia or respiratory conditions 1911 1911 United Kingdom heat wave Heat wave lasted from early July to mid-September . Newspapers ran deaths by heat columns 1918 - 19 1918 flu pandemic Worldwide influenza pandemic nicknamed the Spanish flu 1928 1928 Thames flood A disastrous flood of the River Thames in London . 14 drowned and thousands made homeless . 1931 1931 Dogger Bank earthquake At 6.1 on the Richter Scale , was the largest earthquake in British history , but caused only minor damage as was offshore . 1946 - 47 Winter of 1946 -- 1947 Right after WWII , blizzards block roads and cause blackouts , resulting in industrial stagnation . Followed by heavy flooding in March , causing £ 250 -- 375 million of damage . 1952 Lynmouth flood of 1952 34 people were killed , with a further 420 made homeless . Over 100 buildings were destroyed . 1953 North Sea flood of 1953 307 were killed in the United Kingdom , in the counties of Lincolnshire , Norfolk , Suffolk and Essex . 1955 1955 United Kingdom heat wave Heat wave and drought throughout the country . 1962 - 63 Winter of 1962 -- 1963 Coldest winter for hundreds of years , temperatures as low as − 16 ° C ( 3 ° F ) . 1968 Great Flood of 1968 Flooding causes extensive damage to Southern England . 1968 1968 Hurricane Hurricane - force winds cause 20 deaths in the Central Belt of Scotland . In Glasgow alone , over 300 houses were destroyed and 70,000 homes were damaged . Electrical power also failed in Glasgow , leaving the whole city in darkness . In total the storm felled 8,000 hectares of forest across Scotland ( 1.6 million cubic metres of timber ) . The storm , which affected Northern England , Scotland and N. Ireland received little attention from the BBC or the national press . 1976 Gale of January 1976 The gale of 2 -- 5 January resulted in severe wind damage across western and central Europe and coastal flooding around the southern North Sea coasts . At the time , this was the most severe storm over the British Isles . 1974 - 1976 Two - year drought and UK heat wave 1974 - 1975 had the mildest winter in England and Wales since 1869 . However , during the first few days of June 1975 , in and around London snow and sleet occurred . During the next week maximum temperatures of 27 ° C ( 81 ° F ) were recorded each day across the country . The summer of 1976 experienced 5 days of temperatures exceeding 35 ° C ( 95 ° F ) somewhere in the UK . Between 23 June to 7 July , temperatures in London and other parts of Southern England reached above 32 ° C ( 90 ° F ) for 15 consecutive days . The weather was settled and temperatures were above average , with many short and long periods of above 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ) heat , between mid June to mid September . In 1976 , the country suffered forest fires , grass fires and water shortages . Summer 1976 was followed by an extremely unsettled Autumn . 1978 1978 North Sea storm surge A storm surge which occurred over 11 -- 12 January caused extensive coastal flooding and considerable damage on the east coast of England between the Humber and Kent . Locally severe flooding occurred in Lincolnshire , The Wash , north Norfolk and Kent . Improvements in flood protection following the devastating flood of 1953 meant that the catastrophic losses seen during that storm were not repeated . The storm caused severe damage to many piers along the east coast of England . Great Storm of 1987 After Michael Fish famously forecast `` very windy '' weather mainly over France , an unusually strong storm occurred in October 1987 , with wind speeds widely over 100 mph ( 160 km / h ) along England 's southern coastline , and which killed 18 people in England . The great storm caused substantial damage over much of Southern England , downing an estimated 15 million trees ( including six of the seven eponymous oaks in Sevenoaks ) . Burns ' Day storm Winds of up to 100 mph ( 160 km / h ) kill 97 people and cause £ 3.37 billion worth of damage , the most costly weather event for insurers in British history . 1990 - 1991 Winter of 1990 -- 91 Lasting from December 1990 to February 1991 throughout the United Kingdom , Ireland and Western Europe . About 42 people died , almost all in the UK and Ireland 1998 1998 Easter floods At the start of Easter 1998 ( 9 -- 10 April ) a stationary band of heavy rain affected the Midlands . This resulted in floods in which five people died and thousands had to be evacuated from their homes . The wettest area , with over 75 mm ( 3.0 in ) , stretched from Worcestershire towards The Wash and the flooded towns included Evesham , Leamington Spa , Stratford - upon - Avon , Bedford , Northampton and Huntingdon . On Maundy Thursday ( 9 April ) , thundery rain in the south of England moved northwards and became slow - moving from East Anglia through the Midlands to north Wales . This band gave some very heavy downpours with hail and thunder . On Good Friday ( 10th ) the band rotated slowly anticlockwise spreading to Lincolnshire and the West Country and continued to rotate , with sleet and heavy bursts of rain in places . There was sleet and snow across the Pennines and north Wales during the evening . 2000 Flooding Severe flooding in many parts of the UK . Among the worst hit were York , Kent , Sussex , Shrewsbury , Lewes , Uckfield and Maidstone . 2002 2002 Glasgow floods 200 people immediately evacuated , but the water supply of 140 thousand people was affected . 2003 2003 European heat wave More than 2,000 people may have died in the UK alone as a result of the hottest summer recorded in Europe since 1540 . Temperatures remained above 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ) for 10 days , between 3 and 13 August . The highest temperature known and accepted was recorded at Faversham , Kent on 10 August when it reached 38.5 ° C ( 101.3 ° F ) . Boscastle flood of 2004 Boscastle and Crackington Haven , two villages in Cornwall , were heavily damaged due to flash floods . 2005 Flooding Carlisle , 8 January 2005 See Cyclone Gudrun 2005 Birmingham Tornado 30 injuries caused by the tornado , which uprooted trees , destroyed roofs and picked up cars , causing £ 40 million in damages . 2006 London Tornado Only one injury , but £ 10 million of damage caused . 2007 Storm Kyrill Hurricane - force winds across British Isles , at least 11 people dead 2007 2007 United Kingdom floods Killed 13 people . Gloucestershire suffers many road and rail closures , power cuts and evacuations , with 420,000 inhabitants left without drinking water requiring emergency assistance from the army . Other areas heavily affected include Yorkshire , Hull and Worcestershire . The disaster is estimated to have caused £ 6 billion of damage . 2008 2008 Irish flash floods Flash floods throughout August lead to one death and the destruction of 50 houses . 2008 2008 Morpeth floods River Wansbeck bursts its banks causing damage to 995 properties costing £ 40 million . Flooding across the Midlands and North East England associated with a slow moving front of the low pressure system Mattea . 2009 2009 Buachaille Etive Mòr avalanche An avalanche on Buachaille Etive Mòr in Glen Coe in the Scottish Highlands , UK , on 24 January 2009 killed three climbers and injured another . 2009 2009 Great Britain and Ireland floods Strong winds and heavy rain across the United Kingdom with the worst flooding concentrated in Cumbria . Four people were killed as a direct result of the flooding . 2009 February 2009 Great Britain and Ireland snowfall There was 55 cm ( 22 in ) of snow causing several deaths and an estimated £ 1.3 billion in damages 2009 - 2010 Winter of 2009 -- 10 Reported to be the coldest weather since 1987 . About 22 people died . 2010 - 2011 Winter of 2010 - 11 The winter of 2010 -- 2011 was a weather event that brought heavy snowfalls , record low temperatures , travel chaos and school disruption to the islands of Britain and Ireland . It included the UK 's coldest December since Met Office records began in 1910 , with a mean temperature of − 1 ° C ( 30 ° F ) , breaking the previous record of 0.1 ° C ( 32.2 ° F ) in December 1981 . 2012 2012 Great Britain and Ireland floods A series of low pressure systems steered by the jet stream bring the wettest April in 100 years , and flooding across Britain and Ireland . Continuing through May and leading to the wettest beginning to June in 150 years , with flooding and extreme events occurring periodically throughout Britain and parts of Western Europe . On 9 June , severe flooding began around Aberystwyth , West Wales with people evacuated from two holiday parks . 150 people saved by lifeboats with 4 -- 5 ft ( 1.2 -- 1.5 m ) of water . On 28 June , a large low - pressure area moved across Northern Ireland . Its fronts brought heavy rain and large hail to many areas in England . One man died from the storm . 2013 St. Jude storm Torrential rain and winds of up to 100 mph ( 160 km / h ) hit the south of England and Wales . 600,000 homes were left without power , and 5 people were killed . In Europe another 6 people were killed by the same storm . 2013 2013 heatwave in Ireland and the United Kingdom An extra 760 deaths were reported in the UK . In Ireland the heat wave indirectly caused 30 deaths by drowning . 2013 2013 East Coast Tidal Surge On 5 December 2013 a large depression that passed eastwards over Scotland brought strong northerly winds along the eastern coast of Britain . This coincided with the spring tide and caused a large tidal surge to affect large swathes of the east coast . Many settlements along the coast were severely flooded , with sea defences breached in many locations . 2013 - 2014 Winter Storms of 2013 - 14 During the winter of 2013 -- 14 the British Isles were in the path of several winter storms , which culminated in serious coastal damage and widespread persistent flooding . The storms brought the greatest January rainfall in Southern England since at least the year records began in 1910 . The season saw persistent flooding on the Somerset Levels with recurrent fluvial flooding in Southern England of the non-tidal Thames , Severn and in Kent , Sussex and Hampshire and the Stour in Dorset . Briefer coastal flooding and wave battering damage took place in exposed parts of Dorset , Devon and Cornwall . 2015 2015 -- 16 Great Britain and Ireland floods Flooding in Cumbria , Yorkshire , southern Scotland and parts of Ireland . 2017 Hurricane Ophelia During the autumn of 2017 , Ireland and the United Kingdom were hit by Hurricane Ophelia , which had completed its transition into an extratropical cyclone shortly before its landfall in Ireland and subjected the island to hurricane force winds . Three people were killed by fallen trees in Ireland and 22,000 people without electricity . This also cut off internet for some households across the UK .", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "difference between judge and justice of the peace", "docid": 28047, "nq_id": "-7724176057912828277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justice_of_the_peace&oldid=817300845", "title": "Justice of the peace", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what resources did the british empire get from india", "docid": 7626, "nq_id": "7847718808765877776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Empire&oldid=821479355", "title": "British Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "deep thought computer from hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy", "docid": 109054, "nq_id": "2972294308529509793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deep_Thought&oldid=810637667", "title": "Deep Thought", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old do you have to be to get a gun licence in nz", "docid": 109055, "nq_id": "-2905877218891850711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Firearms_licence_(New_Zealand)&oldid=813322586", "title": "Firearms licence (New Zealand)", "long_answer": "Be 16 or older ;", "short_answer": "16 or older"} {"query": "church of the loaves and fishes tabgha israel", "docid": 109056, "nq_id": "-2683538576937801377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Church_of_the_Multiplication&oldid=809890251", "title": "Church of the Multiplication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does transduction occur in the auditory system", "docid": 22419, "nq_id": "-7303165989552428355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transduction_(physiology)&oldid=818791905", "title": "Transduction (physiology)", "long_answer": "In the auditory system , sound vibrations ( mechanical energy ) are transduced into electrical energy by hair cells in the inner ear . Sound vibrations from an object cause vibrations in air molecules , which in turn , vibrate your ear drum . The movement of the eardrum causes the bones of your middle ear ( the ossicles ) to vibrate . These vibrations then pass in to the cochlea , the organ of hearing . Within the cochlea , the hair cells on the sensory epithelium of the organ of Corti bend and cause movement of the basilar membrane . The membrane undulates in different sized waves according to the frequency of the sound . Hair cells are then able to convert this movement ( mechanical energy ) into electrical signals ( graded receptor potentials ) which travel along auditory nerves to hearing centres in the brain .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the astros change from the national league to the american league", "docid": 684, "nq_id": "1864282688423355455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Houston_Astros&oldid=822155749", "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston , Texas . The Astros compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) West division , having moved to the division in 2013 after spending their first 51 seasons in the National League ( NL ) . The Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park since 2000 .", "short_answer": "2013"} {"query": "how many kilometers of great wall of china", "docid": 140, "nq_id": "2963118473304720773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=837736726", "title": "Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "The Great Wall stretches from Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west , along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia . A comprehensive archaeological survey , using advanced technologies , has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km ( 5,500 mi ) . This is made up of 6,259 km ( 3,889 mi ) sections of actual wall , 359 km ( 223 mi ) of trenches and 2,232 km ( 1,387 mi ) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers . Another archaeological survey found that the entire wall with all of its branches measures out to be 21,196 km ( 13,171 mi ) . Today , the Great Wall is generally recognized as one of the most impressive architectural feats in history .", "short_answer": "21,196 km"} {"query": "what is the name of the restaurant in seinfeld", "docid": 109057, "nq_id": "-6578934935048896147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monk%27s_Caf%C3%A9&oldid=797713202", "title": "Monk's Café", "long_answer": "Monk 's Café is a fictional coffee shop from the NBC sitcom Seinfeld .", "short_answer": "Monk 's Café"} {"query": "when does season 2 of death note start", "docid": 80196, "nq_id": "-4139689513960309728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Death_Note_episodes&oldid=827223397", "title": "List of Death Note episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between ron and mon", "docid": 64419, "nq_id": "3519351377338930044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Octane_rating&oldid=837140446", "title": "Octane rating", "long_answer": "Another type of octane rating , called Motor Octane Number ( MON ) , is determined at 900 rpm engine speed instead of the 600 rpm for RON . MON testing uses a similar test engine to that used in RON testing , but with a preheated fuel mixture , higher engine speed , and variable ignition timing to further stress the fuel 's knock resistance . Depending on the composition of the fuel , the MON of a modern pump gasoline will be about 8 to 12 octane lower than the RON , but there is no direct link between RON and MON . Pump gasoline specifications typically require both a minimum RON and a minimum MON .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first accurate world map made", "docid": 6597, "nq_id": "-3504996374822071029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Early_world_maps&oldid=819380955", "title": "Early world maps", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean for a molecule to be symmetrical", "docid": 109058, "nq_id": "-5774564096842895222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Molecular_symmetry&oldid=834278818", "title": "Molecular symmetry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the log flume closed at alton towers", "docid": 109059, "nq_id": "4406487793270061034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flume_(Alton_Towers)&oldid=807285191", "title": "The Flume (Alton Towers)", "long_answer": "The Flume was a Log Flume at Alton Towers in Staffordshire . It opened in 1981 and was rethemed in 2004 coinciding with its sponsorship by Imperial Leather . The ride was a bath time themed log flume with three drops . It was the longest log flume attraction in the world at the time of opening . The attraction closed in 2015 and was removed a year later for the area 's redevelopment into the SW8 rollercoaster .", "short_answer": "2015"} {"query": "when did the prr first begin its passenger service between pittsburgh and philadelphia", "docid": 109060, "nq_id": "-5232884519283553348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pennsylvania_Railroad&oldid=836431812", "title": "Pennsylvania Railroad", "long_answer": "The western end of the line was simultaneously built from Pittsburgh east along the banks of the Allegheny and Conemaugh rivers to Johnstown . PRR was granted trackage rights over the Philadelphia and Columbia and gained control of the three short lines connecting Lancaster and Harrisburg , instituting an all - rail link between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh by 1854 . In 1857 , the PRR purchased the Main Line of Public Works from the state of Pennsylvania , and abandoned most of its canals and inclined planes . The line was double track from its inception , and by the end of the century a third and fourth track were added . Over the next 50 years , PRR expanded by gaining control of other railroads by stock purchases and 999 - year leases .", "short_answer": "1854"} {"query": "who has won the canada open women's doubles", "docid": 109061, "nq_id": "5579013873387598720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canadian_Open_(badminton)&oldid=833453199", "title": "Canadian Open (badminton)", "long_answer": "Year Men 's singles Women 's singles Men 's doubles Women 's doubles Mixed doubles 1962 Ferry Sonneville Marjorie Shedd Jim Poole Bobby Williams Marjorie Shedd Dorothy Tinline Berndt Dahlberg Dorothy Tinline 1963 Erland Kops Marjorie Shedd Erland Kops B. McGoig Marjorie Shedd Dorothy Tinline Erland Kops Claire Lovett 1964 C. Ratanaseangsuang Jean Miller Eiichi Nagai Eiichi Sakai Marjorie Shedd Dorothy Tinline James Carnwath Marjorie Shedd 1965 C. Ratanaseangsuang Jean Miller Jim Poole C. Ratanaseangsuang Tyna Barinaga Caroline Jensen B. McCoig Margaret Barand 1966 Tan Aik Huang Judy Hashman Ng Boon Bee Tan Yee Khan Judy Hashman Susan Peard Ng Boon Bee Ulla Strand 1967 Erland Kops Alison Daysmith Roger Mills Colin Beacom Patricia Moody Jean Miller Roger Mills Sharon Whittaker 1968 Bruce Rollick Sharon Whittaker Sangob Rattanusorn Chavalert Chumkum Sharon Whittaker Mimi Nilsson Sangob Rattanusorn Lois Alston 1969 Rudy Hartono Eva Twedberg Tony Jordan B. McGoig Retno Kustijah Minarni Darmadi Minarni 1970 Ippei Kojima Tyna Barinaga Raphi Kanchanaraphi C. Ratanaseangsuang Susan Whetnall Margaret Boxall Ippei Kojima Susan Whetnall 1971 Rudy Hartono Hiroe Yuki Ng Boon Bee Punch Gunalan Noriko Takagi Hiroe Yuki Ng Boon Bee Sylvia Ng 1972 Derek Talbot Eva Twedberg Mike Tredgett Ray Stevens Anne Berglund Pernille Kaagard Flemming Delfs Pernille Kaagard 1973 Jamie Paulson Nancy McKinley Jamie Paulson Yves Pare Margaret Beck Joke van Beusekom No competition Jamie Paulson Jane Youngberg Shoichi Toganoo Nobutaka Ikeda Jane Youngberg Barbara Welch Raphi Kanchanaraphi Barbara Welch Ray Stevens Margaret Beck Mike Tredgett Ray Stevens Margaret Beck Joke van Beusekom No competition 1976 Bandid Jaiyen Wendy Clarkson Mike Tredgett Ray Stevens Margaret Lockwood Nora Gardner 1977 Flemming Delfs Wendy Clarkson Thomas Kihlström Bengt Fröman Nora Perry Karen Puttick David Eddy Nora Perry 1978 Flemming Delfs Wendy Clarkson Thomas Kihlström Bengt Fröman Sonoe Ohtsuka Kazuk Sekine Steen Skovgaard Wendy Clarkson 1979 Morten Frost Fumiko Tookairin Christian Hadinata Ade Chandra Imelda Wiguno Verawaty Wiharjo Christian Hadinata Imelda Wiguno 1980 Morten Frost Gillian Gilks Mike Tredgett Ray Stevens Nora Perry Jane Webster Mike Tredgett Nora Perry 1981 Nick Yates Sam Yanquin Thomas Kihlström Ray Stevens Nora Perry Jane Webster Thomas Kihlström Gillian Gilks 1982 Torbjörn Peterson Sally Podger Torbjörn Peterson Lars Wengberg Gillian Gilks Gillian Clark Billy Gilliland Karen Chapman Misbun Sidek Kenneth Larsen Rashid Sidek Misbun Sidek Sally Podger Karen Beckman Mike Butler Claire Backhouse 1984 Michael Kjeldsen Hong Chen Razif Sidek Misbun Sidek Gillian Gowers Karen Chapman Nigel Tier Gillian Gowers 1985 Jens Peter Nierhoff Claire Backhouse - Sharpe Jens Peter Nierhoff Henrik Svarrer Johanne Falardeau Denyse Julien Billy Gilliland Nora Perry 1986 No competition Park Sung - bae Chun Sung - Suk Lee Deuk - choon Lee Sang - bok Kim Jung - Ja Cho Young - Suk Andy Goode Gillian Gowers Steve Butler Zheng Baojun Jens Peter Nierhoff Henrik Svarrer Erica van Dijck Eline Coene Henrik Svarrer Erica van Dijck Anders Neilson Denyse Julien Bryan Blanshard Mike Bitten Hwa Jung - Eun Joo Shon - hye Mike Bitten Doris Piché Fung Permadi Vlada Chernyavskaya Ong Ewe Chye Rahman Sidek Denyse Julien Doris Piché Bryan Blanshard Denyse Julien 1991 Steve Butler Elena Rybkina Jalani Sidek Razif Sidek Gillian Gowers Sara Sankey Nick Ponting Gillian Gowers Ahn Jae - chang Hisako Mizui Cheah Soon Kit Soo Beng Kiang Pernille Dupont Lotte Olsen Thomas Lund Pernille Dupont Thomas Stuer - Lauridsen Camilla Martin Thomas Lund Jon Holst - Christensen Pernille Dupont Lotte Olsen Thomas Lund Pernille Dupont Lioe Tiong Ping Pernille Nedergaard Ade Sutrisna Candra Wijaya Rikke Olsen Helene Kirkegaard Jürgen Koch Irina Servova 1995 Lee Kwang - jin Bang Soo - hyun Ha Tae - kwon Kang Kyung - jin Gil Young - ah Jang Hye - ock Kim Dong - moon Gil Young - ah 1998 No competition 1999 Brian Abra Charmaine Reid Wang Wen Darryl Yung Robbyn Hermitage Milaine Cloutier Iain Sydie Denyse Julien 2000 Jyri Aalto Takako Ida Ma Che Kong Yau Tsz Yuk Joanne Davies Sara Hardaker Peter Blackburn Rhonda Cator No competition 2002 Colin Haughton Petra Overzier Brian Prevoe Philippe Bourett Lisa Parker Suzanne Rayappan Kristian Roebuck Natalie Munt 2003 Hong Seung - ki Lee Eun - woo Hwang Ji - man Jung Hoong - min Lee Eun - woo Ha Jung - eun Hwang Ji - man Lee Eun - woo Aamir Ghaffar Julia Mann Paul Trueman Ian Palethorpe Lisa Parker Suzanne Rayappan Kristian Roebuck Lisa Parker 2005 Hariawan Lee Yun - hwa Han Sung - wook Kang Kyung - jin Jun Woul - sik Ra Kyung - min Han Sung - wook Joo Hyun - hee 2006 Toby Honey Eva Lee William Milroy Mike Beres Mesinee Mangkalakiri Eva Lee Howard Bach Eva Lee 2007 Lee Tsuen Seng Lee Yun - hwa William Milroy Mike Beres Hwang Yu - mi Ha Jung - eun William Milroy Tammy Sun 2008 2009 No competition Taufik Hidayat Zhu Lin Fang Chieh - Min Lee Sheng - Mu Chien Yu - Chin Cheng Wen - Hsing Lee Sheng - Mu Cheng Wen - Hsing 2011 Marc Zwiebler Cheng Shao - chieh Ko Sung - hyun Lee Yong - dae Cheng Shu Bao Yixin Michael Fuchs Birgit Michels 2012 Chou Tien - chen Nozomi Okuhara Takeshi Kamura Keigo Sonoda Misaki Matsutomo Ayaka Takahashi Ryota Taohata Ayaka Takahashi 2013 Tan Chun Seang Nichaon Jindapon Maneepong Jongjit Nipitphon Puangpuapech Huang Yaqiong Yu Xiaohan Lee Chun Hei Chau Hoi Wah 2014 Lee Hyun - il Michelle Li Liang Jui - wei Lu Chia - bin Choi Hye - in Lee So - hee Max Schwenger Carla Nelte 2015 Lee Chong Wei Michelle Li Li Junhui Liu Yuchen Jwala Gutta Ashwini Ponnappa Lee Chun Hei Chau Hoi Wah 2016 B. Sai Praneeth Michelle Li Manu Attri B. Sumeeth Reddy Setyana Mapasa Gronya Somerville Do Tuan Duc Pham Nhu Thao 2017 Kanta Tsuneyama Saena Kawakami Peter Briggs Tom Wolfenden Mayu Matsumoto Wakana Nagahara Kim Won - ho Shin Seung - chan", "short_answer": "Mayu Matsumoto|Wakana Nagahara"} {"query": "where does the last name almond come from", "docid": 57541, "nq_id": "1190890217197884823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Almond&oldid=838541748", "title": "Almond", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did little mix come in x factor", "docid": 42155, "nq_id": "8141707901667810848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Mix&oldid=818903450", "title": "Little Mix", "long_answer": "Little Mix are a British girl group formed in 2011 during the eighth series of the UK version of The X Factor . They were the first group to win the competition , and following their victory , they signed with Simon Cowell 's record label Syco Music and released a cover of Damien Rice 's `` Cannonball '' as their winner 's single . The members are Jade Thirlwall , Perrie Edwards , Leigh - Anne Pinnock , and Jesy Nelson .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name of the boundary line between india and bangladesh", "docid": 5365, "nq_id": "-254263842729453525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bangladesh%E2%80%93India_border&oldid=817174702", "title": "Bangladesh–India border", "long_answer": "The Bangladesh -- India border , known locally as the International Border ( IB ) , is an international border running between Bangladesh and India that demarcates the eight divisions of Bangladesh and the Indian states .", "short_answer": "the International Border ( IB )"} {"query": "jharkhand which festival is associated with cattle worship", "docid": 94541, "nq_id": "8376781281936431992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sohrai&oldid=815190880", "title": "Sohrai", "long_answer": "Sohrai is a festival of Santal and oraon people of the Indian states of Jharkhand , Bihar , Orisa , Chattisgarh and West Bengal . It is a cattle worship festival and is celebrated during October - November ( in Ranchi ) , December -- January ( in Dumka )", "short_answer": "Sohrai"} {"query": "why was there a civil war in cambodia", "docid": 23248, "nq_id": "-2645460304090763879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cambodian_Civil_War&oldid=837622265", "title": "Cambodian Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of kumkum in english", "docid": 109062, "nq_id": "-7454348492474561872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kumkuma&oldid=829625993", "title": "Kumkuma", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the humanists and what did they attempt to do", "docid": 54517, "nq_id": "7621711978039793552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Renaissance_humanism&oldid=817695948", "title": "Renaissance humanism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does knocking on heavens door take place", "docid": 109063, "nq_id": "-3539098011422084323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cowboy_Bebop:_The_Movie&oldid=829033031", "title": "Cowboy Bebop: The Movie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did celebs go dating go cape verde", "docid": 11316, "nq_id": "-9145268898029401641", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebs_Go_Dating&oldid=836080809", "title": "Celebs Go Dating", "long_answer": "Celebs Go Dating Genre Dating Reality television Created by E4 Written by Rob Beckett Directed by Jamie Wiggins Starring See below Narrated by Rob Beckett Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 55 as of 4 February 2018 Production Executive producer ( s ) Kalpna Patel - Knight Phil Harris Sharon Powers Location ( s ) London Cape Verde ( for the last episode of series 4 ) Editor ( s ) Justin Saculles Lyndon Tovey Nick Walker Camera setup Multi camera Running time 65 minutes ( includes adverts ) Production company ( s ) Lime Pictures Distributor All3Media Release Original network E4 ( 2016 -- present ) Picture format 1080i HDTV Audio format Stereo Original release 29 August 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 29 ) -- present External links Website", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what led to a decline in great zimbabwe (5 points)", "docid": 19, "nq_id": "6876246161166359293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zimbabwe&oldid=819529415", "title": "Zimbabwe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the declaration of independence written for", "docid": 1363, "nq_id": "5990411897293934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=821948172", "title": "United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "The United States Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House ( Independence Hall ) in Philadelphia on July 4 , 1776 , which announced that the thirteen American colonies , then at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain , regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states , no longer under British rule . These states would found a new nation -- the United States of America . John Adams was a leader in pushing for independence , which was passed on July 2 with no opposing vote cast . A committee of five had already drafted the formal declaration , to be ready when Congress voted on independence .", "short_answer": "the Second Continental Congress"} {"query": "what is the center of heredity in a cell", "docid": 6071, "nq_id": "-6369883426836653455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_nucleus&oldid=838096975", "title": "Cell nucleus", "long_answer": "Between 1877 and 1878 , Oscar Hertwig published several studies on the fertilization of sea urchin eggs , showing that the nucleus of the sperm enters the oocyte and fuses with its nucleus . This was the first time it was suggested that an individual develops from a ( single ) nucleated cell . This was in contradiction to Ernst Haeckel 's theory that the complete phylogeny of a species would be repeated during embryonic development , including generation of the first nucleated cell from a `` monerula '' , a structureless mass of primordial mucus ( `` Urschleim '' ) . Therefore , the necessity of the sperm nucleus for fertilization was discussed for quite some time . However , Hertwig confirmed his observation in other animal groups , including amphibians and molluscs . Eduard Strasburger produced the same results for plants in 1884 . This paved the way to assign the nucleus an important role in heredity . In 1873 , August Weismann postulated the equivalence of the maternal and paternal germ cells for heredity . The function of the nucleus as carrier of genetic information became clear only later , after mitosis was discovered and the Mendelian rules were rediscovered at the beginning of the 20th century ; the chromosome theory of heredity was therefore developed .", "short_answer": "nucleus"} {"query": "bootsy collins i rather be with you song", "docid": 109064, "nq_id": "-4574755751132226748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stretchin%27_Out_in_Bootsy%27s_Rubber_Band&oldid=781758656", "title": "Stretchin' Out in Bootsy's Rubber Band", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first immigrants come to hawaii", "docid": 4134, "nq_id": "-2137604602549564981", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Hawaii&oldid=838481499", "title": "History of Hawaii", "long_answer": "The history of Hawaii describes the era of human settlements in the Hawaiian Islands . That history begins sometime between 124 and 800 CE , with some theories dating the earliest Polynesian settlements to the 10th or even 13th century . Around 1200 , Tahitian explorers found and began settling the area . This began the rise of the Hawaiian civilization . It remained isolated from the rest of the world for another 500 years .", "short_answer": "sometime between 124 and 800 CE , with some theories dating the earliest Polynesian settlements to the 10th or even 13th century"} {"query": "who coined the phrase let get ready to rumble", "docid": 6150, "nq_id": "-8283850019251231694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Buffer&oldid=838367866", "title": "Michael Buffer", "long_answer": "Michael Buffer ( born November 2 , 1944 ) is an American ring announcer for boxing and professional wrestling matches . He is known for his trademarked catchphrase , `` Let 's get ready to rumble ! '' and for pioneering a distinct announcing style in which he rolls certain letters and adds other inflections to a fighter 's name . His half - brother is UFC announcer Bruce Buffer .", "short_answer": "Michael Buffer"} {"query": "who plays tim allen's wife in the santa clause", "docid": 14982, "nq_id": "-2230252968065532777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Santa_Clause_2&oldid=821190824", "title": "The Santa Clause 2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were some of the delegates to the constitutional convention of 1787", "docid": 1788, "nq_id": "2685006145503606754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)&oldid=819501354", "title": "Constitutional Convention (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the first nfl thursday night football game", "docid": 4864, "nq_id": "10852392733601942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thursday_Night_Football&oldid=818932724", "title": "Thursday Night Football", "long_answer": "Thursday Night Football debuted on November 23 , 2006 , with the Kansas City Chiefs handing the visiting Denver Broncos a 19 -- 10 Thanksgiving defeat . Each of the game broadcasts were titled either Thursday Night Football or Saturday Night Football , depending on the night on which it aired . This format carried over to the 2007 season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many different kinds of pokemon cards are there", "docid": 1273, "nq_id": "-8405340280474501734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon_Trading_Card_Game&oldid=837158641", "title": "Pokémon Trading Card Game", "long_answer": "A simplified type system was adopted from the video games for use in the trading card game . Instead of 18 types of Pokémon , only eleven exist in the TCG . Seven were introduced in the Base Set ( the first ever set of Pokémon cards ) ; Darkness and Metal types appeared when Pokémon Gold and Silver introduced the Dark and Steel types in the video games ; the Dragon type was introduced in the Japanese Dragon Selection set ; and finally , the Fairy type was introduced in the Japanese XY set to correspond to its introduction in the video games .", "short_answer": "eleven"} {"query": "what is foundation trust status in the nhs", "docid": 109065, "nq_id": "-1639393378146810331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NHS_foundation_trust&oldid=810624006", "title": "NHS foundation trust", "long_answer": "In order to achieve Foundation Trust Status NHS Trusts have to pass a variety of tests , which have changed over time . In 2003 only trusts with three stars from the Commission for Health Improvement were eligible for foundation status . In that year Aintree Hospitals , Essex Rivers Healthcare , Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals and Walsall Hospitals were all downgraded to two stars and so did not make the first wave of Foundation Trusts .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nearest metro station to gandhi nagar in delhi", "docid": 109066, "nq_id": "-292587857497467046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gandhi_Nagar,_Delhi&oldid=806860327", "title": "Gandhi Nagar, Delhi", "long_answer": "Metro stations Distance Nirman Vihar 4.7 km Seelam Pur 2.7 km Welcome 3.8 km Preet Vihar 5.4 km Akshardham metro station 6.3 km Shastri Park metro station 1.6 km Source Code : 23623", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was colombia like in the 1980s and 1990s", "docid": 109067, "nq_id": "7401270613749461062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Colombia&oldid=818662187", "title": "History of Colombia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the theme song for laverne and shirley", "docid": 44074, "nq_id": "6672231732847608194", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cyndi_Grecco&oldid=833919179", "title": "Cyndi Grecco", "long_answer": "Cyndi Grecco ( born May 19 , 1952 , in New York , New York ) is an American singer who performed the theme tune to the popular 1970s American television show Laverne & Shirley . Titled `` Making Our Dreams Come True '' , the song ( in which Grecco was accompanied by the Ron Hicklin Singers ) was also put out as a single and charted at # 25 on July 25 , 1976 . The song came out on the small Private Stock label ( # 45086 ) . An album followed , though a second disco - themed single , `` Dancing , Dancing '' , failed to chart . She also provided the theme to another 1970s ABC television sitcom Blansky 's Beauties . Nevertheless , Grecco remains a one - hit wonder .", "short_answer": "Cyndi Grecco"} {"query": "when does the day of the dead end", "docid": 1083, "nq_id": "-5736274930849469764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Day_of_the_Dead&oldid=820412189", "title": "Day of the Dead", "long_answer": "Day of the Dead Día de Muertos altar commemorating a deceased man in Milpa Alta , México DF Observed by Mexico , and regions with large Hispanic populations Type Cultural Syncretic Christian Significance Prayer and remembrance of friends and family members who have died Celebrations Creation of altars to remember the dead , traditional dishes for Day of the Dead Begins October 31 Ends November 2 Date October 31 Next time 31 October 2018 ( 2018 - 10 - 31 ) Frequency Annual Related to All Saints ' Day", "short_answer": "November 2"} {"query": "who did develop the abandonment stage in the plc", "docid": 109068, "nq_id": "8517083452857922233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Product_life-cycle_theory&oldid=811524099", "title": "Product life-cycle theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the dj on in living color", "docid": 14644, "nq_id": "-3793495107607939120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_In_Living_Color_cast_members&oldid=800219677", "title": "List of In Living Color cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "last time the favourite won the grand national", "docid": 109069, "nq_id": "2580069975783999084", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grand_National_winners&oldid=837559216", "title": "List of Grand National winners", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does one punch man get his power", "docid": 30908, "nq_id": "-390641336289568616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One-Punch_Man_episodes&oldid=835373551", "title": "List of One-Punch Man episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of all the international airports in india", "docid": 7468, "nq_id": "-7354285221410937236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_airports_in_India&oldid=838348764", "title": "List of airports in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the temperature of gas is proportional to the", "docid": 21924, "nq_id": "5828164811839577668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gas_laws&oldid=838306047", "title": "Gas laws", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "but you look sweet upon the seat of a bicycle built for two", "docid": 95868, "nq_id": "-6582563436781256159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daisy_Bell&oldid=838523699", "title": "Daisy Bell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who fights the hound in game of thrones", "docid": 18918, "nq_id": "-7706749257516944377", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sandor_Clegane&oldid=818338331", "title": "Sandor Clegane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fast and furious 7 red car abu dhabi", "docid": 76764, "nq_id": "2712218374928767552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lykan_HyperSport&oldid=819474058", "title": "Lykan HyperSport", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does jason become a werepanther in true blood", "docid": 36337, "nq_id": "7205105695796652667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jason_Stackhouse&oldid=829307595", "title": "Jason Stackhouse", "long_answer": "In Dead to the World , Jason disappears . This occurs shortly after he begins dating Crystal Norris from Hotshot , a community of werepanthers near Bon Temps . Finally , Sookie discovers that he was kidnapped by a jealous rival , who bit him repeatedly to turn him into a werepanther .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of season 6 of american horror story", "docid": 33944, "nq_id": "2849031262915619419", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Horror_Story:_Roanoke&oldid=836754584", "title": "American Horror Story: Roanoke", "long_answer": "American Horror Story : Roanoke is the sixth season of the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story . It premiered on September 14 , 2016 , marking the first time the series has debuted outside of October , and concluded on November 16 , 2016 .", "short_answer": "American Horror Story : Roanoke"} {"query": "who is the oldest wrestler that is still wrestling", "docid": 70947, "nq_id": "3793793779604223395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_oldest_surviving_professional_wrestlers&oldid=838181161", "title": "List of oldest surviving professional wrestlers", "long_answer": "Rank Name Sex Age Birth Notes Dory Funk Jr . 77 years , 82 days February 3 , 1941 Still wrestles in his own promotion Funking Conservatory and various independent promotions in Japan . Great Kojika 75 years , 363 days April 28 , 1942 Still wrestles for Big Japan Pro Wrestling . Mil Mascaras 75 years , 285 days July 15 , 1942 Still wrestles in Mexico and Japan Jimmy Valiant 75 years , 263 days August 6 , 1942 Wrestles in independent shows as of 2018 5 Bushwhacker Luke 71 years , 108 days January 8 , 1947 Most recent match took place on February 10 , 2018 where he defeated Simon Seven at UCW 's Invasion show , in Christchurch . As well as defeating James Shaw at IPW 's Kiwi as mate show , in Auckland . 6 Great Kabuki 69 years , 230 days September 8 , 1948 Most recent match took place on December 22 , 2017 , in Japan for Pro Wrestling NOAH . 7 Mitsuo Momota 69 years , 217 days September 21 , 1948 Makes occasional appearances in Japan as of February 2018 8 Yoshiaki Fujiwara 68 years , 364 days April 27 , 1949 Makes occasional appearances in Japan as of 2018 . 9 Cien Caras 68 years , 190 days October 18 , 1949 Makes occasional appearances in Mexico as of 2017 . 10 Kevin Sullivan 68 years , 182 days October 26 , 1949 Most recent match took place at Rockstar Pro Wrestling on April 18 , 2018 in Dayton , Ohio against Sami Callihan in a street fight .", "short_answer": "Dory Funk Jr ."} {"query": "who sings i always feel like somebodys watching me", "docid": 541, "nq_id": "-1259020387078539941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Somebody%27s_Watching_Me&oldid=835163445", "title": "Somebody's Watching Me", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who created the very first adhesive postage stamp and what year", "docid": 92401, "nq_id": "-8497921958111888482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penny_Black&oldid=838034301", "title": "Penny Black", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you cut cards to the left or right", "docid": 109070, "nq_id": "7551559420168669884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cut_(cards)&oldid=765685952", "title": "Cut (cards)", "long_answer": "A common procedure is that after the cards have been shuffled , the dealer sets the cards face - down on the table near the player designated to make the cut , typically the player to the dealer 's right . That player initiates a cut of the deck by taking a contiguous range of cards off the top of the deck and placing it face - down on the table closer to the dealer ; the dealer completes the cut by taking the original bottom portion of the deck and placing it on top of the just - moved cards . Once the cut is complete , the dealer picks up the deck , straightens or `` squares '' it , and deals the cards .", "short_answer": "right"} {"query": "who were the first settlers in san antonio", "docid": 64176, "nq_id": "4324390011980361975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_San_Antonio&oldid=836738099", "title": "History of San Antonio", "long_answer": "The City of San Antonio is one of the oldest Spanish colonization of the European settlements in Texas and was , for decades , its largest city . Before Spanish colonization , the site was occupied for thousands of years by varying cultures of indigenous peoples . The historic Payaya Indians were likely those who encountered the first Europeans .", "short_answer": "varying cultures of indigenous peoples"} {"query": "who were the members of the traveling wilburys group", "docid": 4746, "nq_id": "-6365055359322877916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Traveling_Wilburys&oldid=838172823", "title": "Traveling Wilburys", "long_answer": "The Traveling Wilburys ( sometimes shortened to the Wilburys ) were a British - American supergroup consisting of Bob Dylan , George Harrison , Jeff Lynne , Roy Orbison , and Tom Petty . The band recorded two albums , the first in 1988 and the second in 1990 , though Orbison died before the second was recorded .", "short_answer": "Bob Dylan|George Harrison|Jeff Lynne|Roy Orbison|Tom Petty"} {"query": "who sang how can you mend a broken heart first", "docid": 16324, "nq_id": "8188257007144413363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Can_You_Mend_a_Broken_Heart&oldid=825856612", "title": "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart", "long_answer": "`` How Can You Mend a Broken Heart '' is a song released by the Bee Gees in 1971 . It was written mainly by Barry and Robin Gibb and was the lead and first single on the group 's 1971 album Trafalgar . It was their first US No. 1 single and also reached No. 1 in Cashbox magazine for two weeks .", "short_answer": "the Bee Gees"} {"query": "eddie fisher i'm in the mood for love", "docid": 109071, "nq_id": "-6967082006483868561", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_in_the_Mood_for_Love_(Eddie_Fisher_album)&oldid=811913867", "title": "I'm in the Mood for Love (Eddie Fisher album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the original host of what's my line", "docid": 42808, "nq_id": "-1320589846588271576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What%27s_My_Line%3F&oldid=818999350", "title": "What's My Line?", "long_answer": "What 's My Line ? is a panel game show that originally ran in the United States on the CBS Television Network from 1950 to 1967 , with several international versions and subsequent U.S. revivals . The game requires celebrity panelists to question a contestant in order to determine his or her occupation , i.e. , `` line ( of work ) , '' with panelists occasionally being called on to identify a celebrity `` mystery guest '' with specificity . It is the longest - running U.S. primetime network television game - show . Moderated by John Daly and with panelists Dorothy Kilgallen , Arlene Francis , and Bennett Cerf , What 's My Line ? won three Emmy Awards for `` Best Quiz or Audience Participation Show '' in 1952 , 1953 , and 1958 and the Golden Globe for Best TV Show in 1962 .", "short_answer": "John Daly"} {"query": "who played big enos in smokey and the bandit", "docid": 109072, "nq_id": "-5707036984411064358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pat_McCormick_(actor)&oldid=788624931", "title": "Pat McCormick (actor)", "long_answer": "Pat McCormick ( June 30 , 1927 -- July 29 , 2005 ) was an American actor and comedy writer known for playing Big Enos Burdette in Smokey and the Bandit and its two sequels . He wrote for a number of performers such as Red Skelton , Phyllis Diller and Johnny Carson as well as for shows including Get Smart . McCormick had a distinctive appearance being six feet , seven inches tall , weighing 250 pounds and having a walrus mustache .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what movies does ll cool j die in", "docid": 109073, "nq_id": "-384140666149993770", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=LL_Cool_J&oldid=837891550", "title": "LL Cool J", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings you can't get what you want", "docid": 10479, "nq_id": "-2799425882506929795", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Can%27t_Always_Get_What_You_Want&oldid=833483763", "title": "You Can't Always Get What You Want", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "history of development of nuclear energy in india", "docid": 47856, "nq_id": "2920221263322447967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuclear_power_in_India&oldid=835934731", "title": "Nuclear power in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the federalists and anti federalists compromise", "docid": 58720, "nq_id": "3608563947244549633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Compromise&oldid=762160695", "title": "Massachusetts Compromise", "long_answer": "When efforts to ratify the Constitution encountered serious opposition in Massachusetts , two noted anti-Federalists , John Hancock and Samuel Adams , helped negotiate a compromise . The anti-Federalists agreed to support ratification , with the understanding that they would put forth recommendations for amendments should the document go into effect . The Federalists agreed to support the proposed amendments , specifically a bill of rights .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "product-market fit means being in a good market with a product that can satisfy that market", "docid": 104292, "nq_id": "-3553256125046459263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Product/market_fit&oldid=837680649", "title": "Product/market fit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do kidneys for kidney transplant come from", "docid": 21073, "nq_id": "9079628211873443319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kidney_transplantation&oldid=821845441", "title": "Kidney transplantation", "long_answer": "Since medication to prevent rejection is so effective , donors do not need to be similar to their recipient . Most donated kidneys come from deceased donors ; however , the utilisation of living donors in the United States is on the rise . In 2006 , 47 % of donated kidneys were from living donors . This varies by country : for example , only 3 % of kidneys transplanted during 2006 in Spain came from living donors . In Spain all citizens are potential organ donors in the case of their death , unless they explicitly opt out during their lifetime .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cross section of a stem of tree has 50 rings what is the age of the tree", "docid": 64395, "nq_id": "3251113921722843211", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dendrochronology&oldid=805645145", "title": "Dendrochronology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the microphone first used in music", "docid": 57169, "nq_id": "2006604940000223161", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microphone&oldid=837327545", "title": "Microphone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is on a mcchicken sandwich from mcdonalds", "docid": 66255, "nq_id": "2688890731504996936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=McChicken&oldid=836774768", "title": "McChicken", "long_answer": "The McChicken is a chicken sandwich sold by the international fast - food chain McDonald 's . The sandwich consists of a toasted wheat bun , a breaded chicken patty , shredded lettuce , and mayonnaise .", "short_answer": "a toasted wheat bun , a breaded chicken patty , shredded lettuce , and mayonnaise"} {"query": "who plays janie in the search for santa paws", "docid": 109074, "nq_id": "-3025860077242026236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Search_for_Santa_Paws&oldid=817271522", "title": "The Search for Santa Paws", "long_answer": "Meanwhile , a young orphan named Quinn ( Kaitlyn Maher ) arrives at a foster home run by a strict and no - nonsense woman named Ms. Stout ( Wendi McLendon - Covey ) who does not approve of anything that children love : toys , Christmas decorations , singing , and even pets . She has a furnace which she uses to burn all the toys which she confiscates from the girls who rightfully own them . Despite the strict rules she has to respect while staying at the foster home , Quinn eventually befriends the girls , including Janie ( G. Hannelius ) and Willamina `` Will '' ( Madison Pettis ) Who has lost her love of the holiday after the death of her parents years ago .", "short_answer": "G. Hannelius"} {"query": "what channel is big 10 network on fios", "docid": 5577, "nq_id": "-5347529046899875616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Ten_Network&oldid=802849126", "title": "Big Ten Network", "long_answer": "Big Ten Network Launched August 30 , 2007 ( 2007 - 08 - 30 ) Owned by Fox Entertainment Group ( 21st Century Fox ) ( 51 % ) Big Ten Conference ( 49 % ) Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Downgraded to letterboxed 480i for SDTV feed Slogan This is Big Ten Country , This is Where it Lives Country United States Language English Broadcast area United States Canada Headquarters Chicago , Illinois Sister channel ( s ) Fox Sports 1 Fox Sports 2 Fox Soccer Plus Fox Deportes Fox Sports Networks Fox College Sports Website btn.com Availability Satellite DirecTV ( U.S. ) 610 ( HD / SD ) Overflow : 610 - 1 , 610 - 2 , 610 - 3 and 610 - 4 ( HD / SD ) 1610 ( VOD ) Dish Network ( U.S. ) 410 ( HD ) Overflow : 5441 - 5447 and 9500 ( HD ) 410 and 588 - 591 ( SD ) Shaw Direct ( Canada ) 265 ( HD ) 410 ( SD ) Overflow : Consult your listings for channel placement Cable Available on most other U.S. and most Canadian cable systems Consult your local cable provider for channel availability ( or visit btn.com/about/btn-channelfinder/ or btn.com/about/btn-channelfinder/ ) IPTV AT&T U-verse 1650 ( HD ) 650 ( SD ) Overflow : 1691 - 1699 ( HD ) Verizon FiOS 585 ( HD ) 85 ( SD ) Overflow : 330 - 331 ( SD ) VMedia ( Canada ) 408 ( HD ) PlayStation Vue Core Package Streaming media BTN2Go ( by subscription , outside of U.S. and Canada ) www.btn2go.com PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol television", "short_answer": "85 ( SD )|585 ( HD )"} {"query": "where does sex and the city take place", "docid": 4119, "nq_id": "-5571042125220386789", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sex_and_the_City&oldid=822220619", "title": "Sex and the City", "long_answer": "Set and filmed in New York City and based on the 1997 book of the same name by Candace Bushnell , the show follows the lives of a group of four women -- three in their mid-thirties and one in her forties -- who , despite their different natures and ever - changing sex lives , remain inseparable and confide in each other . Starring Sarah Jessica Parker ( as Carrie Bradshaw ) , Kim Cattrall ( as Samantha Jones ) , Kristin Davis ( as Charlotte York ) , and Cynthia Nixon ( as Miranda Hobbes ) , the quirky series had multiple continuing storylines that tackled relevant and modern social issues such as sexuality , safe sex , promiscuity , and femininity , while exploring the difference between friendships and romantic relationships . The deliberate omission of the better part of the early lives of the four women was the writers ' way of exploring social life -- from sex to relationships -- through each of their four very different , individual perspectives .", "short_answer": "New York City"} {"query": "when did 10 shilling note go out of circulation", "docid": 84815, "nq_id": "4943207042321394497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_10s_note&oldid=827330611", "title": "Bank of England 10s note", "long_answer": "A new design for ten - shilling notes was introduced in 1961 , with the old notes ceasing to be legal tender in 1962 . These new series C notes were slightly longer and narrower , and were the first ten - shilling notes to feature a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II on the front . The reverse design incorporated the logo of the Bank of England . In the late 1960s it was decided that future banknotes should feature a British historical figure on the reverse . The first such note was the series D £ 20 note , first issued in 1970 , featuring William Shakespeare . A design for a ten - shilling note featuring Walter Raleigh on the reverse was approved in 1964 but was never issued . Instead , in 1969 , as part of the process of decimalisation , a new fifty pence coin was introduced as a replacement for the ten - shilling note . The principal reason for the change was economy : the notes had an average lifetime of about five months whereas coins could last at least fifty years . The series C ten shilling notes ceased to be legal tender on 22 November 1970 .", "short_answer": "22 November 1970"} {"query": "what year did the golden state warriors win their first nba championship", "docid": 2213, "nq_id": "-421424649960143649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_State_Warriors&oldid=838213686", "title": "Golden State Warriors", "long_answer": "The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in the San Francisco Bay Area in Oakland , California . The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member of the league 's Western Conference Pacific Division . The Warriors play their home games at the Oracle Arena in Oakland . The Warriors have reached nine NBA Finals , winning five NBA championships in 1947 , 1956 , 1975 , 2015 and 2017 . Golden State 's five NBA championships are tied for fourth-most in NBA history with the San Antonio Spurs , and behind only the Boston Celtics ( 17 ) , Los Angeles Lakers ( 16 ) and Chicago Bulls ( 6 ) .", "short_answer": "1947"} {"query": "the number of buckets on the periphery of a pelton wheel is given by", "docid": 109075, "nq_id": "9124892537216058666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pelton_wheel&oldid=833412964", "title": "Pelton wheel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the snake live in the gruffalo", "docid": 109076, "nq_id": "6260193747908129195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Gruffalo&oldid=815827728", "title": "The Gruffalo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is there a black baby on this is us", "docid": 109077, "nq_id": "6417536714288669849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One-drop_rule&oldid=837137460", "title": "One-drop rule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the phrase pop goes the weasel come from", "docid": 7352, "nq_id": "4605782248145528712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pop_Goes_the_Weasel&oldid=838465782", "title": "Pop Goes the Weasel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is considered the father of modern behaviorism", "docid": 2695, "nq_id": "-1080693407686626492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Behaviorism&oldid=837157996", "title": "Behaviorism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "joined mexico and the united states to form nafta", "docid": 93828, "nq_id": "-9210099757513379343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_American_Union&oldid=838357492", "title": "North American Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ranjit sagar dam has builded over which river", "docid": 109078, "nq_id": "1321186421089082611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ranjit_Sagar_Dam&oldid=835735987", "title": "Ranjit Sagar Dam", "long_answer": "The Ranjit Sagar Dam , also known as the Thein Dam , is part of a hydroelectric project constructed by the Government of Punjab on the Ravi River on the Border of two states of India Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab . 60 % of the lake is part of J&K . The project is situated near Pathankot city in Pathankot district of the state of Punjab and Kathua city and Basholi tehsil of Kathua district in J&K . The project is the largest hydroelectric dam of the state of Punjab . The township where the site is located is called Shah pur Kandi Township . Feasibility studies for the project began in 1953 and geotechnical studies continued until 1980 . Construction began in 1981 , the generators were commissioned in 2000 and the project complete in March 2001 .", "short_answer": "the Ravi River"} {"query": "where do the elves go on the boat in lord of the rings", "docid": 16944, "nq_id": "-7692927607953263226", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Valinor&oldid=808499390", "title": "Valinor", "long_answer": "Valinor ( Land of the Valar ) is a fictional location in J.R.R. Tolkien 's legendarium , the realm of the Valar in Aman . It was also known as the Undying Lands , along with Tol Eressëa and the outliers of Aman . This latter name is somewhat misleading ; the land itself , while blessed , did not cause mortals to live forever . However , only immortal beings were generally allowed to reside there . Exceptionally , the surviving bearers of the One Ring were allowed to dwell there for a time -- Bilbo and Frodo Baggins and Sam Gamgee -- and perhaps Gimli son of Glóin who , it is said , accompanied his friend Legolas to Valinor .", "short_answer": "Valinor ( Land of the Valar )"} {"query": "where was the original planet of the apes filmed at", "docid": 27057, "nq_id": "-1458975695336945811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Planet_of_the_Apes_(1968_film)&oldid=831466236", "title": "Planet of the Apes (1968 film)", "long_answer": "Filming began on May 21 , 1967 , and ended on August 10 , 1967 . Most of the early scenes of a desert - like terrain were shot in northern Arizona near the Grand Canyon , the Colorado River , Lake Powell , Glen Canyon and other locations near Page , Arizona Most scenes of the ape village , interiors and exteriors , were filmed on the Fox Ranch in Malibu Creek State Park , northwest of Los Angeles , essentially the backlot of 20th Century Fox . The concluding beach scenes were filmed on a stretch of California seacoast between Malibu and Oxnard with cliffs that towered 130 feet above the shore . Reaching the beach on foot was virtually impossible , so cast , crew , film equipment , and even horses had to be lowered in by helicopter . The home movies of Roddy McDowall ( on YouTube ) show makeup , the Ape Village set and the beach site / set - a wooden ramp was built around the point from Westward Beach to Pirates Cove for access to the beach set . The remains of the Statue of Liberty were shot in a secluded cove on the far eastern end of Westward Beach , between Zuma Beach and Point Dume in Malibu . As noted in the documentary Behind the Planet of the Apes , the special effect shot of the half - buried statue was achieved by seamlessly blending a matte painting with existing cliffs . The shot looking down at Taylor was done from a 70 - foot scaffold , angled over a 1 / 2 - scale papier - mache model of the Statue . The actors in Planet of the Apes were so affected by their roles and wardrobe that , when not shooting , they automatically segregated themselves with the species they were portraying .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the guy that jumped from space", "docid": 87089, "nq_id": "1590057314624809928", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Felix_Baumgartner&oldid=838185880", "title": "Felix Baumgartner", "long_answer": "Felix Baumgartner ( German : ( ˈfeːlɪks ˈbaʊ̯mˌɡaɐ̯tnɐ ) ; born 20 April 1969 ) is an Austrian skydiver , daredevil , and BASE jumper . He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012 . Doing so , he set world records for skydiving an estimated 39 km ( 24 mi ) , reaching an estimated top speed of 1,357.64 km / h ( 843.6 mph ) , or Mach 1.25 . He became the first person to break the sound barrier without vehicular power relative to the surface on his descent . He broke skydiving records for exit altitude , vertical freefall distance without drogue , and vertical speed without drogue . Though he still holds the two latter records , the first was broken two years later , when on 24 October 2014 , Alan Eustace jumped from 135,890 feet -- or , 41.42 km ( 25.74 mi ) with a drogue .", "short_answer": "Felix Baumgartner"} {"query": "what is the average time in hospice care", "docid": 13875, "nq_id": "2758477882950225590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hospice_care_in_the_United_States&oldid=806726511", "title": "Hospice care in the United States", "long_answer": "Many physicians are slow to refer to hospice care , waiting until they are absolutely certain of a terminal prognosis . Some physicians believe that the patient must have a six - month prognosis or less to receive hospice care , while others are overly optimistic in their assessment of prognosis , presuming treatment will be more effective than it is . As a result , the majority of patients are referred to hospice in the very end - stages of their diseases , or choose that time to seek hospice care . The average length of stay in hospice before a patient dies was 26 days in 1994 and 19 days in 1998 . Although the length of average stays has since increased , the term of care continues to be underused . In 2004 the average stay was 57 days and the median length was 22 days . 33 % of hospice patients admitted in 2004 died within seven days of admission .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "discuss five ways in which political parties compete for power", "docid": 8271, "nq_id": "2989263554359199863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Political_party&oldid=821181531", "title": "Political party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "calpurnia son name in to kill a mockingbird", "docid": 4199, "nq_id": "6559446948542646151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_To_Kill_a_Mockingbird_characters&oldid=819375607", "title": "List of To Kill a Mockingbird characters", "long_answer": "Calpurnia , nicknamed Cal , is the Finch family 's African - American housekeeper , whom the children love and Atticus deeply respects ( he remarks in her defense that she `` never indulged ( the children ) like most colored nurses '' ) . She is highly regarded by Atticus . She is an important figure in Scout 's life , providing discipline , instruction , and love . She also fills the maternal role for the children after their mother 's death . Calpurnia is a mother herself and raised her son , Zeebo , to adulthood . Calpurnia is one of the few black characters in the novel who is able to read and write , and it is she who taught Scout to write . She learned how to read from Miss Maudie 's aunt , Miss Buford , who taught her how to read out of Blackstone 's Commentaries , a book given to her . Aunt Alexandra despised Calpurnia because Alexandra believed that Calpurnia was not a `` maternal figure '' for Jem and Scout , especially for Scout .", "short_answer": "Zeebo"} {"query": "who won the american league pennant in 2017", "docid": 109079, "nq_id": "7625332653051572618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_American_League_Championship_Series&oldid=811423379", "title": "2017 American League Championship Series", "long_answer": "The 2017 American League Championship Series was a best - of - seven playoff pitting the Houston Astros against the New York Yankees for the American League pennant and the right to face the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 2017 World Series . The Astros defeated the Yankees in 7 games after falling behind 3 games to 2 . The home team won every game in the series .", "short_answer": "Houston Astros"} {"query": "when did hollywood become the centre of the film industry", "docid": 30800, "nq_id": "-4111673090986081107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hollywood&oldid=838408039", "title": "Hollywood", "long_answer": "Hollywood was a small community in 1870 and was incorporated as a municipality in 1903 . It was consolidated with the city of Los Angeles in 1910 , and soon thereafter a prominent film industry emerged , eventually becoming the most recognizable film industry in the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the cardiac and vasomotor centers found", "docid": 14022, "nq_id": "8073898551734160319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vasomotor_center&oldid=835168957", "title": "Vasomotor center", "long_answer": "The vasomotor center ( VMC ) is a portion of the medulla oblongata that , together with the cardiovascular center and respiratory center , regulates blood pressure and other homeostatic processes . Vasomotor center is a fairly archaic term since this function relies not on a single brain structure ( `` center '' ) but rather represents a presympathetic network of interacting neurons . Upon increase in carbon dioxide level at central chemoreceptors , it stimulates the sympathetic system to constrict vessels . This is opposite to carbon dioxide in tissues causing vasodilatation , especially in the brain . Cranial nerves IX ( Glossopharyngeal nerve ) and X Vagus nerve both feed into the vasomotor centre and are themselves involved in the regulation of blood pressure . The localization of VMC was determined by Filipp Ovsyannikov in 1871 .", "short_answer": "the medulla oblongata"} {"query": "what is the population of the tri-cities washington", "docid": 109080, "nq_id": "-3473763058161537814", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tri-Cities,_Washington&oldid=835592229", "title": "Tri-Cities, Washington", "long_answer": "The official 2016 estimate of MSA population of Tri-Cities is 283,846 . This is over a 12 % increase from 2010 . ( 2016 US MSA estimates ) 2017 estimates now show Tri-Cities as over 300,000 .", "short_answer": "283,846"} {"query": "how does one become a member of phi beta kappa", "docid": 79263, "nq_id": "-3048240880682294059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phi_Beta_Kappa&oldid=836285098", "title": "Phi Beta Kappa", "long_answer": "According to Phi Beta Kappa , they have chapters in about 10 % of American higher learning institutions , and about 10 % of these schools ' Arts and Sciences graduates are invited to join the society . Although most students are elected in their senior year , many colleges elect a very limited number of extremely select students in their junior year , generally less than 2 % of the class . Each chapter sets its own academic standards , but all inductees must have studied the liberal arts and sciences , demonstrated `` good moral character '' , and , usually , earned grades placing them in the top tenth of their class . There is a mandatory initiation fee ( between US $50 and US $90 , as of 2005 ) , which is sometimes covered by the inductee 's university .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cities in europe that were once greek colonies", "docid": 109081, "nq_id": "-1649915569925220418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colonies_in_antiquity&oldid=818160641", "title": "Colonies in antiquity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do army ants live in the rainforest", "docid": 46578, "nq_id": "1539300161401200344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Army_ant&oldid=837915627", "title": "Army ant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the music for christmas story live", "docid": 109082, "nq_id": "-7897113541364787891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Christmas_Story:_The_Musical&oldid=817361743", "title": "A Christmas Story: The Musical", "long_answer": "In May 2017 , the Fox Broadcasting Company announced that it will air a live television event based on the Broadway musical version titled , A Christmas Story Live ! , with Pasek and Paul composing several new songs for the live television musical . The live musical was televised on December 17 , 2017 , with the cast that starred Maya Rudolph as Ralphie 's mother , Matthew Broderick as The Narrator / Older Ralphie , 11 - year - old Andy Walken in the lead role of Ralphie Parker , Jane Krakowski as Miss Shields , Chris Diamantopoulos as Ralphie 's father , and Ana Gasteyer as Mrs. Schwartz , the mother of one of Ralphie 's friends .", "short_answer": "Pasek and Paul"} {"query": "who played maudie in the movie el dorado", "docid": 62486, "nq_id": "-1356002103838121539", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=El_Dorado_(1966_film)&oldid=834437457", "title": "El Dorado (1966 film)", "long_answer": "Charlene Holt as Maudie", "short_answer": "Charlene Holt"} {"query": "who sang the song i think we're alone now", "docid": 14071, "nq_id": "3859333644530986186", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Think_We%27re_Alone_Now&oldid=813344132", "title": "I Think We're Alone Now", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does mexico play in the winter olympics", "docid": 109083, "nq_id": "8909468881596251420", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mexico_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=829497383", "title": "Mexico at the 2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did public concerts being to take place in colonial america", "docid": 109084, "nq_id": "1966116819411016628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_history_of_the_United_States_during_the_colonial_era&oldid=818694453", "title": "Music history of the United States during the colonial era", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of https //", "docid": 17659, "nq_id": "-2149743928304306363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=HTTPS&oldid=838252869", "title": "HTTPS", "long_answer": "HTTP Secure ( HTTPS ) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) for secure communication over a computer network , and is widely used on the Internet . In HTTPS , the communication protocol is encrypted by Transport Layer Security ( TLS ) , or formerly , its predecessor , Secure Sockets Layer ( SSL ) . The protocol is therefore also often referred to as HTTP over TLS , or HTTP over SSL .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the abacus invented in ancient china", "docid": 56827, "nq_id": "6195554329194765070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abacus&oldid=819331096", "title": "Abacus", "long_answer": "The earliest known written documentation of the Chinese abacus dates to the 2nd century BC .", "short_answer": "2nd century BC"} {"query": "the nurses' health study is an example of what type of study", "docid": 109085, "nq_id": "8669240521589607657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nurses%27_Health_Study&oldid=837091471", "title": "Nurses' Health Study", "long_answer": "The Nurses ' Health Study ( NHS ) , is a series of prospective studies that examine epidemiology and the long - term effects of nutrition , hormones , environment , and nurses ' work - life on health and disease development . The studies are among the largest investigations into risk factors for major chronic diseases ever conducted . The NHS studies have led to many insights on health and well - being , including cancer prevention , cardiovascular disease , and diabetes ( type 2 ) . The studies include clinicians , epidemiologists , and statisticians at the Channing Laboratory , Harvard Medical School , Harvard School of Public Health , and several Harvard - affiliated hospitals , including Brigham and Women 's Hospital , Dana -- Farber Cancer Institute , Children 's Hospital Boston , and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center .", "short_answer": "a series of prospective studies that examine epidemiology and the long - term effects of nutrition , hormones , environment , and nurses ' work - life on health and disease development"} {"query": "what do you need to know about net neutrality", "docid": 33489, "nq_id": "-3779067360539684088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Net_neutrality&oldid=822357084", "title": "Net neutrality", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were the beatles inducted into the rock and roll hall of fame", "docid": 3340, "nq_id": "-4777107686035541427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_inductees&oldid=820954072", "title": "List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees", "long_answer": "Year Image Name Inducted members Inducted By 1986 Berry , Chuck Chuck Berry Keith Richards 1986 Brown , James James Brown Steve Winwood 1986 Charles , Ray Ray Charles Quincy Jones 1986 Cooke , Sam Sam Cooke Herb Alpert 1986 Domino , Fats Fats Domino Billy Joel 1986 Everly Brothers ! The Everly Brothers Don Everly and Phil Everly . Neil Young 1986 Holly , Buddy Buddy Holly John Fogerty 1986 Lewis , Jerry Lee Jerry Lee Lewis Hank Williams Jr . 1986 Little Richard Roberta Flack 1986 Presley , Elvis Elvis Presley Julian and Sean Lennon Coasters ! The Coasters Carl Gardner , Cornell Gunter , Billy Guy , and Will `` Dub '' Jones . Lester Sill Cochran , Eddie Eddie Cochran Mick Jones Diddley , Bo Bo Diddley ZZ Top Franklin , Aretha Aretha Franklin Keith Richards Gaye , Marvin Marvin Gaye Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson Haley , Bill Bill Haley Chuck Berry King , B.B. B.B. King Sting McPhatter , Clyde Clyde McPhatter Ben E. King Nelson , Ricky Ricky Nelson John Fogerty Orbison , Roy Roy Orbison Bruce Springsteen Perkins , Carl Carl Perkins Sam Phillips Robinson , Smokey Smokey Robinson Daryl Hall and John Oates Turner , Big Joe Big Joe Turner Doc Pomus Waters , Muddy Muddy Waters Paul Butterfield Wilson , Jackie Jackie Wilson Peter Wolf 1988 Beach Boys ! The Beach Boys Al Jardine , Mike Love , Brian Wilson , Carl Wilson , and Dennis Wilson . Elton John 1988 Beatles ! The Beatles George Harrison , John Lennon , Paul McCartney , and Ringo Starr . Mick Jagger 1988 Drifters ! The Drifters Ben E. King , Rudy Lewis , Clyde McPhatter , Johnny Moore , Bill Pinkney , Charlie Thomas , and Gerhart Thrasher . Billy Joel 1988 Dylan , Bob Bob Dylan Bruce Springsteen 1988 Supremes ! The Supremes Florence Ballard , Diana Ross , and Mary Wilson . Little Richard 1989 Dion ! Dion Lou Reed 1989 Redding , Otis Otis Redding Little Richard 1989 Rolling Stones ! The Rolling Stones Mick Jagger , Brian Jones , Keith Richards , Ian Stewart , Mick Taylor , Charlie Watts , Ronnie Wood , and Bill Wyman . Pete Townshend 1989 Temptations ! The Temptations Melvin Franklin , Eddie Kendricks , David Ruffin , Otis Williams , Paul Williams , Dennis Edwards . Daryl Hall and John Oates 1989 Wonder , Stevie Stevie Wonder Paul Simon 1990 Ballard , Hank Hank Ballard Boz Scaggs 1990 Darin , Bobby Bobby Darin Paul Anka 1990 Four Seasons ! The Four Seasons Tom DeVito , Bob Gaudio , Nick Massi , and Frankie Valli . Bob Crewe 1990 Four Tops ! Four Tops Renaldo `` Obie '' Benson , Abdul `` Duke '' Fakir , Lawrence Payton , and Levi Stubbs . Stevie Wonder 1990 Kinks ! The Kinks Mick Avory , Dave Davies , Ray Davies , and Pete Quaife . Graham Nash 1990 Platters ! The Platters David Lynch , Herb Reed , Paul Robi , Zola Taylor , and Tony Williams . Phil Spector 1990 Simon & Garfunkel Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel . James Taylor 1990 Who ! The Who Roger Daltrey , John Entwistle , Keith Moon , and Pete Townshend . U2 1991 Baker , LaVern LaVern Baker Chaka Khan 1991 Byrds ! The Byrds Gene Clark , Michael Clarke , David Crosby , Chris Hillman , and Roger McGuinn . Don Henley 1991 Hooker , John Lee John Lee Hooker Bonnie Raitt 1991 -- Impressions ! The Impressions Curtis Mayfield , Sam Gooden , Fred Cash , Arthur Brooks , Richard Brooks , and Jerry Butler . Tracy Chapman 1991 Pickett , Wilson Wilson Pickett Bobby Brown 1991 Reed , Jimmy Jimmy Reed ZZ Top 1991 Turner , Ike & Tina Ike & Tina Turner Ike Turner and Tina Turner . Phil Spector 1992 Bland , Bobby ! Bobby `` Blue '' Bland B.B. King 1992 Booker T. & the M.G. 's Booker T. Jones , Steve Cropper , Donald `` Duck '' Dunn , Al Jackson Jr. , and Lewie Steinberg . Jim Stewart 1992 Cash , Johnny Johnny Cash Lyle Lovett 1992 Isley Brothers ! The Isley Brothers Ernie Isley , Marvin Isley , O'Kelly Isley Jr. , Ronald Isley , Rudolph Isley , and Chris Jasper . Little Richard 1992 Hendrix Experience , The Jimi The Jimi Hendrix Experience Jimi Hendrix , Mitch Mitchell , and Noel Redding . Neil Young 1992 Sam & Dave Sam Moore and Dave Prater . Billy Joel 1992 Yardbirds ! The Yardbirds Jeff Beck , Eric Clapton , Chris Dreja , Jim McCarty , Jimmy Page , Keith Relf , and Paul Samwell - Smith . The Edge 1993 Brown , Ruth Ruth Brown Bonnie Raitt 1993 Cream Ginger Baker , Jack Bruce , and Eric Clapton . ZZ Top 1993 Creedence Clearwater Revival Doug Clifford , Stu Cook , John Fogerty , and Tom Fogerty . Bruce Springsteen 1993 Doors ! The Doors John Densmore , Robby Krieger , Ray Manzarek , and Jim Morrison . Eddie Vedder 1993 Lymon & The Teenagers , Frankie Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers Herman Santiago , Jimmy Merchant , Sherman Garnes , Frankie Lymon , and Joe Negroni Boyz II Men 1993 James , Etta Etta James k.d. lang 1993 Morrison , Van Van Morrison Robbie Robertson 1993 Sly and the Family Stone Gregg Errico , Larry Graham , Jerry Martini , Cynthia Robinson , Freddie Stone , Rosie Stone , and Sly Stone . George Clinton 1994 Animals ! The Animals Eric Burdon , Chas Chandler , Alan Price , John Steel , and Hilton Valentine . Dave Pirner 1994 Band ! The Band Rick Danko , Levon Helm , Garth Hudson , Richard Manuel , and Robbie Robertson . Eric Clapton 1994 Eddy , Duane Duane Eddy Mick Jones 1994 Grateful Dead Tom Constanten , Jerry Garcia , Donna Jean Godchaux , Keith Godchaux , Mickey Hart , Robert Hunter , Bill Kreutzmann , Phil Lesh , Ron McKernan , Brent Mydland , Bob Weir , and Vince Welnick . Bruce Hornsby 1994 John , Elton Elton John Axl Rose 1994 Lennon , John John Lennon Paul McCartney 1994 Marley , Bob Bob Marley Bono 1994 Stewart , Rod Rod Stewart Jeff Beck 1995 Allman Brothers Band ! The Allman Brothers Band Duane Allman , Gregg Allman , Dickey Betts , Jai Johanny Johanson , Berry Oakley , and Butch Trucks . Willie Nelson 1995 Green , Al Al Green Natalie Cole 1995 Joplin , Janis Janis Joplin Melissa Etheridge 1995 Led Zeppelin John Bonham , John Paul Jones , Jimmy Page , and Robert Plant Steven Tyler and Joe Perry 1995 Martha and the Vandellas Rosalind Ashford , Annette Beard , Betty Kelly , Lois Reeves , Martha Reeves , and Sandra Tilley . Fred Schneider and Kate Pierson 1995 Young , Neil Neil Young Eddie Vedder 1995 Zappa , Frank Frank Zappa Lou Reed Bowie , David David Bowie Madonna and David Byrne Knight & the Pips , Gladys Gladys Knight & the Pips William Guest , Gladys Knight , Merald `` Bubba '' Knight , and Edward Patten . Mariah Carey Jefferson Airplane Marty Balin , Jack Casady , Spencer Dryden , Paul Kantner , Jorma Kaukonen , and Grace Slick . Mickey Hart and Phil Lesh Little Willie John Stevie Wonder Pink Floyd Syd Barrett , David Gilmour , Nick Mason , Roger Waters , and Rick Wright . Billy Corgan Shirelles ! The Shirelles Shirley Alston Reeves , Addie Harris , Doris Kenner - Jackson , and Beverly Lee . Merry Clayton , Marianne Faithfull and Darlene Love Velvet Underground ! The Velvet Underground John Cale , Sterling Morrison , Lou Reed , and Maureen Tucker . Patti Smith 1997 Bee Gees Barry Gibb , Maurice Gibb , and Robin Gibb . Brian Wilson 1997 Buffalo Springfield Richie Furay , Dewey Martin , Bruce Palmer , Stephen Stills , and Neil Young . Tom Petty 1997 Crosby , Stills & Nash David Crosby , Graham Nash , and Stephen Stills . James Taylor 1997 Jackson 5 , The The Jackson 5 Jackie Jackson , Jermaine Jackson , Marlon Jackson , Michael Jackson , and Tito Jackson . Diana Ross 1997 Mitchell , Joni Joni Mitchell Shawn Colvin 1997 Parliament - Funkadelic Jerome Brailey , George Clinton , Bootsy Collins , Raymond Davis , Tiki Fulwood , Glenn Goins , Michael Hampton , Fuzzy Haskins , Eddie Hazel , Walter Morrison , Cordell Mosson , William `` Billy Bass '' Nelson , Garry Shider , Calvin Simon , Grady Thomas , and Bernie Worrell . Prince 1997 Rascals ! The ( Young ) Rascals Eddie Brigati , Felix Cavaliere , Gene Cornish , and Dino Danelli . Steven Van Zandt 1998 Eagles Don Felder , Glenn Frey , Don Henley , Bernie Leadon , Randy Meisner , Timothy B. Schmit , and Joe Walsh . Jimmy Buffett 1998 Fleetwood Mac Lindsey Buckingham , Mick Fleetwood , Peter Green , Danny Kirwan , Christine McVie , John McVie , Stevie Nicks , and Jeremy Spencer . Sheryl Crow 1998 Mamas & The Papas ! The Mamas & the Papas Denny Doherty , Cass Elliot , John Phillips , and Michelle Phillips . Shania Twain 1998 Price , Lloyd Lloyd Price Tony Rich 1998 Santana Jose Chepito Areas , David Brown , Michael Carabello , Gregg Rolie , Carlos Santana , and Michael Shrieve . John Popper 1998 Vincent , Gene Gene Vincent John Fogerty 1999 Joel , Billy Billy Joel Ray Charles 1999 Mayfield , Curtis Curtis Mayfield Sean Combs 1999 McCartney , Paul Paul McCartney Neil Young 1999 Shannon , Del Del Shannon Art Alexakis 1999 Springfield , Dusty Dusty Springfield Elton John 1999 Springsteen , Bruce Bruce Springsteen Bono 1999 Staple Singers , The The Staple Singers Cleotha Staples , Mavis Staples , Pervis Staples , Pops Staples , and Yvonne Staples . Lauryn Hill 2000 Clapton , Eric Eric Clapton Robbie Robertson 2000 Earth , Wind & Fire Philip Bailey , Larry Dunn , Johnny Graham , Ralph Johnson , Al McKay , Fred White , Maurice White , Verdine White , and Andrew Woolfolk . Lil Kim 2000 Lovin ' Spoonful , The The Lovin ' Spoonful Steve Boone , Joe Butler , John Sebastian , and Zal Yanovsky . John Mellencamp 2000 Moonglows , The The Moonglows Prentiss Barnes , Harvey Fuqua , Peter Graves , Billy Johnson , and Bobby Lester . Paul Simon 2000 Raitt , Bonnie Bonnie Raitt Melissa Etheridge 2000 Taylor , James James Taylor Paul McCartney 2001 Aerosmith Tom Hamilton , Joey Kramer , Joe Perry , Steven Tyler , and Brad Whitford . Kid Rock 2001 Burke , Solomon Solomon Burke Mary J. Blige 2001 Flamingos , The The Flamingos Jake Carey , Zeke Carey , Johnny Carter , Tommy Hunt , Terry `` Buzzy '' Johnson , Sollie McElroy , Nate Nelson , and Paul Wilson . Frankie Valli 2001 Jackson , Michael Michael Jackson NSYNC 2001 Queen John Deacon , Brian May , Freddie Mercury , and Roger Taylor . Dave Grohl and Taylor Hawkins 2001 Simon , Paul Paul Simon Marc Anthony 2001 Steely Dan Walter Becker and Donald Fagen . Moby 2001 Valens , Ritchie Ritchie Valens Ricky Martin 2002 Hayes , Isaac Isaac Hayes Alicia Keys 2002 Lee , Brenda Brenda Lee Jewel 2002 Petty and the Heartbreakers , Tom Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers Tom Petty , Ron Blair , Mike Campbell , Howie Epstein , Stan Lynch , and Benmont Tench . Jakob Dylan 2002 Pitney , Gene Gene Pitney Darlene Love 2002 Ramones Dee Dee Ramone , Joey Ramone , Johnny Ramone , Marky Ramone , and Tommy Ramone . Eddie Vedder 2002 Talking Heads David Byrne , Chris Frantz , Jerry Harrison , and Tina Weymouth . Anthony Kiedis 2003 AC / DC Brian Johnson , Phil Rudd , Bon Scott , Cliff Williams , Angus Young , and Malcolm Young . Steven Tyler 2003 Clash , The The Clash Terry Chimes , Topper Headon , Mick Jones , Paul Simonon , and Joe Strummer . The Edge and Tom Morello 2003 Costello & the Attractions , Elvis Elvis Costello & the Attractions Elvis Costello , Steve Nieve , Bruce Thomas , and Pete Thomas . Elton John 2003 Police , The The Police Stewart Copeland , Sting , and Andy Summers . Gwen Stefani 2003 Righteous Brothers , The The Righteous Brothers Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley . Billy Joel Browne , Jackson Jackson Browne Bruce Springsteen Dells , The The Dells Verne Allison , Chuck Barksdale , Johnny Carter , Johnny Funches , Marvin Junior , and Michael McGill . Robert Townsend Harrison , George George Harrison Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne Prince Outkast and Alicia Keys Seger , Bob Bob Seger Kid Rock Traffic Jim Capaldi , Dave Mason , Steve Winwood , and Chris Wood . Dave Matthews ZZ Top Frank Beard , Billy Gibbons , and Dusty Hill . Keith Richards 2005 Guy , Buddy Buddy Guy Eric Clapton and B.B. King 2005 O'Jays , The The O'Jays Eddie Levert , Bobby Massey , William Powell , Sammy Strain , and Walter Williams . Justin Timberlake 2005 The Pretenders Martin Chambers , Pete Farndon , James Honeyman - Scott , and Chrissie Hynde . Neil Young 2005 Sledge , Percy Percy Sledge Rod Stewart 2005 U2 Bono , Adam Clayton , The Edge , and Larry Mullen , Jr ... Bruce Springsteen 2006 Black Sabbath Geezer Butler , Tony Iommi , Ozzy Osbourne , and Bill Ward . James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich 2006 Blondie Clem Burke , Jimmy Destri , Nigel Harrison , Debbie Harry , Frank Infante , Chris Stein , and Gary Valentine . Shirley Manson 2006 Davis , Miles Miles Davis Herbie Hancock 2006 Lynyrd Skynyrd Bob Burns , Allen Collins , Steve Gaines , Ed King , Billy Powell , Artimus Pyle , Gary Rossington , Ronnie Van Zant , and Leon Wilkeson . Kid Rock 2006 Sex Pistols Paul Cook , Steve Jones , Glen Matlock , John Lydon , and Sid Vicious . Jann Wenner 2007 Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five Melvin `` Melle Mel '' Glover , Nathaniel `` The Kidd Creole '' Glover , Eddie `` Scorpio '' Morris , Joseph `` Grandmaster Flash '' Sadler , Robert Keith `` Keef Cowboy '' Wiggins , and Guy Todd `` Rahiem '' Williams . Jay - Z 2007 R.E.M. Bill Berry , Peter Buck , Mike Mills , and Michael Stipe . Eddie Vedder 2007 Ronettes , The The Ronettes Estelle Bennett , Ronnie Spector , and Nedra Talley . Keith Richards 2007 Smith , Patti Patti Smith Zack de la Rocha 2007 Van Halen Michael Anthony , Sammy Hagar , David Lee Roth , Alex Van Halen , and Eddie Van Halen . Velvet Revolver 2008 Clark Five , The Dave The Dave Clark Five Dave Clark , Lenny Davidson , Rick Huxley , Denis Payton , and Mike Smith . Tom Hanks 2008 Cohen , Leonard Leonard Cohen Lou Reed 2008 Madonna Justin Timberlake 2008 Mellencamp , John John Mellencamp Billy Joel 2008 Ventures , The The Ventures Bob Bogle , Nokie Edwards , Gerry McGee , Mel Taylor , and Don Wilson . John Fogerty 2009 Beck , Jeff Jeff Beck Jimmy Page 2009 Little Anthony and the Imperials Clarence Collins , Anthony Gourdine , Tracy Lord , Glouster `` Nat '' Rogers , Sammy Strain , and Ernest Wright Jr . Smokey Robinson 2009 Metallica Cliff Burton , Kirk Hammett , James Hetfield , Jason Newsted , Robert Trujillo , and Lars Ulrich . Flea 2009 Run - DMC Darryl `` D.M.C. '' McDaniels , Jason `` Jam - Master Jay '' Mizell , and Joseph `` DJ Run '' Simmons . Eminem 2009 Womack , Bobby Bobby Womack Ron Wood ABBA Benny Andersson , Agnetha Fältskog , Anni - Frid Lyngstad , and Björn Ulvaeus . Barry and Robin Gibb Genesis Tony Banks , Phil Collins , Peter Gabriel , Steve Hackett , and Mike Rutherford . Trey Anastasio Cliff , Jimmy Jimmy Cliff Wyclef Jean Hollies , The The Hollies Bernie Calvert , Allan Clarke , Bobby Elliott , Eric Haydock , Tony Hicks , Graham Nash , and Terry Sylvester . Steven Van Zandt Stooges , The The Stooges Dave Alexander , Ron Asheton , Scott Asheton , Iggy Pop , and James Williamson . Billie Joe Armstrong 2011 Alice Cooper Alice Cooper , Michael Owen Bruce , Glen Buxton , Dennis Dunaway , and Neal Smith . Rob Zombie 2011 Diamond , Neil Neil Diamond Paul Simon 2011 Dr. John John Legend 2011 Love , Darlene Darlene Love Bette Midler 2011 Waits , Tom Tom Waits Neil Young 2012 Beastie Boys Michael `` Mike D '' Diamond , Adam `` Ad - Rock '' Horovitz , and Adam `` MCA '' Yauch . Chuck D and LL Cool J 2012 -- Blue Caps ! The Blue Caps Backing band for Gene Vincent . Inducted : Tommy Facenda , Cliff Gallup , Dickie Harrell , Bobby Jones , Johnny Meeks , Jack Neal , Paul Peek , and Willie Williams . Smokey Robinson 2012 Comets ! The Comets Backing band for Bill Haley . Inducted : Joey Ambrose , Franny Beecher , Danny Cedrone , Johnny Grande , Ralph Jones , Marshall Lytle , Rudy Pompilli , Al Rex , Dick Richards , and Billy Williamson . Smokey Robinson 2012 Crickets ! The Crickets Backing band for Buddy Holly . Inducted : Jerry Allison , Sonny Curtis , Joe B. Mauldin , and Niki Sullivan . Smokey Robinson 2012 Donovan John Mellencamp 2012 Famous Flames ! The Famous Flames Backing vocal group for James Brown . Inducted : Bobby Bennett , Bobby Byrd , Lloyd Stallworth , and Johnny Terry . Smokey Robinson 2012 Guns N ' Roses Steven Adler , Duff McKagan , Dizzy Reed , Axl Rose , Slash , Matt Sorum , and Izzy Stradlin . Green Day 2012 -- Midnighters ! The Midnighters Backing vocal group for Hank Ballard . Inducted : Henry Booth , Billy Davis , Cal Green , Arthur Porter , Lawson Smith , Charles Sutton , Norman Thrasher , and Sonny Woods . Smokey Robinson 2012 Miracles ! The Miracles Backing vocal group for Smokey Robinson . Inducted : Claudette Rogers , Bobby Rogers , Ronald White , Marv Tarplin , and Pete Moore . Smokey Robinson 2012 Nyro , Laura Laura Nyro Bette Midler 2012 Red Hot Chili Peppers Flea , John Frusciante , Jack Irons , Anthony Kiedis , Josh Klinghoffer , Cliff Martinez , Hillel Slovak , and Chad Smith . Chris Rock 2012 -- Small Faces / Faces Kenney Jones , Ronnie Lane , Ian McLagan , Steve Marriott , Rod Stewart , and Ronnie Wood . Steven Van Zandt 2013 Heart Michael DeRosier , Roger Fisher , Steve Fossen , Howard Leese , Ann Wilson , and Nancy Wilson . Chris Cornell 2013 King , Albert Albert King John Mayer 2013 Newman , Randy Randy Newman Don Henley 2013 Public Enemy Flavor Flav , Professor Griff , Terminator X , and Chuck D . Harry Belafonte and Spike Lee 2013 Rush Geddy Lee , Alex Lifeson , and Neil Peart . Dave Grohl and Taylor Hawkins 2013 Summer , Donna Donna Summer Kelly Rowland 2014 Gabriel , Peter Peter Gabriel Chris Martin 2014 Hall & Oates Daryl Hall and John Oates . Questlove 2014 Kiss Peter Criss , Ace Frehley , Gene Simmons , and Paul Stanley . Tom Morello 2014 Nirvana Kurt Cobain , Dave Grohl , and Krist Novoselic . Michael Stipe 2014 Ronstadt , Linda Linda Ronstadt Glenn Frey 2014 Stevens , Cat Cat Stevens Art Garfunkel 2015 Butterfield Blues Band , The Paul The Paul Butterfield Blues Band Paul Butterfield , Mike Bloomfield , Elvin Bishop , Mark Naftalin , Jerome Arnold , Billy Davenport , and Sam Lay . Peter Wolf 2015 Jett & the Blackhearts , Joan Joan Jett & the Blackhearts Joan Jett , Gary Ryan , Lee Crystal , and Ricky Byrd . Miley Cyrus 2015 Reed , Lou Lou Reed Patti Smith 2015 Green Day Billie Joe Armstrong , Tré Cool , and Mike Dirnt . Fall Out Boy 2015 Vaughan , Stevie Ray Stevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble Stevie Ray Vaughan , Chris Layton , Tommy Shannon , and Reese Wynans . John Mayer 2015 Withers , Bill Bill Withers Stevie Wonder 2016 Cheap Trick Bun E. Carlos , Rick Nielsen , Tom Petersson , and Robin Zander . Kid Rock 2016 Chicago Peter Cetera , Terry Kath , Robert Lamm , Lee Loughnane , James Pankow , Walter Parazaider , and Danny Seraphine . Rob Thomas 2016 Deep Purple Ritchie Blackmore , David Coverdale , Rod Evans , Ian Gillan , Roger Glover , Glenn Hughes , Jon Lord , and Ian Paice Lars Ulrich 2016 N.W.A DJ Yella , Ice Cube , MC Ren , Eazy - E , and Dr. Dre Kendrick Lamar 2016 Miller , Steve Steve Miller The Black Keys 2017 Electric Light Orchestra Bev Bevan , Jeff Lynne , Richard Tandy , and Roy Wood Dhani Harrison 2017 Baez , Joan Joan Baez Jackson Browne 2017 Journey Jonathan Cain , Aynsley Dunbar , Steve Perry , Gregg Rolie , Neal Schon , Steve Smith , and Ross Valory Pat Monahan 2017 Pearl Jam Jeff Ament , Matt Cameron , Stone Gossard , Dave Krusen , Mike McCready , and Eddie Vedder David Letterman 2017 Tupac Shakur Snoop Dogg 2017 Yes Jon Anderson , Bill Bruford , Steve Howe , Tony Kaye , Trevor Rabin , Chris Squire , Rick Wakeman , and Alan White Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson 2018 Bon Jovi David Bryan , Jon Bon Jovi , Hugh McDonald , Richie Sambora , Alec John Such and Tico Torres Howard Stern 2018 The Cars Elliot Easton , Greg Hawkes , David Robinson , Ric Ocasek and Benjamin Orr 2018 Dire Straits Alan Clark , Guy Fletcher , John Illsley , David Knopfler , Mark Knopfler and Pick Withers 2018 The Moody Blues Graeme Edge , Justin Hayward , Denny Laine , John Lodge , Mike Pinder and Ray Thomas 2018 Nina Simone", "short_answer": "1988"} {"query": "who plays the little girl in jurassic park", "docid": 84935, "nq_id": "8838956926191890621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ariana_Richards&oldid=833983506", "title": "Ariana Richards", "long_answer": "Ariana Clarice Richards ( born September 11 , 1979 ) is an American actress and painter . She is best known for her role as Lex Murphy in the blockbuster film Jurassic Park . Richards won several Young Artist Awards for her acting , but since adulthood has focused on her art career .", "short_answer": "Ariana Clarice Richards"} {"query": "who took over the dutch colony in north america", "docid": 14528, "nq_id": "-3814898166370130166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dutch_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=805309885", "title": "Dutch colonization of the Americas", "long_answer": "In 1664 , an English naval expedition ordered by Prince James , Duke of York and of Albany ( later King James II & VII ) sailed in the harbor at New Amsterdam , threatening to attack . Being greatly outnumbered , Director - General Peter Stuyvesant surrendered after negotiating favorable articles of capitulation . The Province then took a new name , New York ( from James 's English title ) . Fort Orange was renamed Fort Albany ( from James 's Scottish title ) . The region between the lower Hudson and the Delaware was deeded to proprietors and called New Jersey .", "short_answer": "English"} {"query": "where in the constitution is the executive branch referenced", "docid": 14979, "nq_id": "-2910111192739222653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=838110353", "title": "Article Two of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government , which carries out and enforces federal laws . The executive branch includes the President , the Vice President , the Cabinet , executive departments , independent agencies , and other boards , commissions , and committees .", "short_answer": "Article Two"} {"query": "when is the second half of vikings season 5 coming out", "docid": 22572, "nq_id": "-6582689501877332699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vikings_(season_5)&oldid=833482299", "title": "Vikings (season 5)", "long_answer": "The fifth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes , split into two parts of ten episodes ; the second half will premiere in 2018 . The premise of the fifth season differs from the previous four after the departure of Travis Fimmel as Ragnar , and it now follows the adventures of his sons . Jonathan Rhys Meyers is introduced as a major character , after his initial appearance in the fourth season 's finale .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "the bird is the word pee wee herman", "docid": 109086, "nq_id": "1459585638094200473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Back_to_the_Beach&oldid=811902663", "title": "Back to the Beach", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "• when is a spearman correlation meant to be used instead of a pearson correlation", "docid": 21204, "nq_id": "8858875894589622078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spearman%27s_rank_correlation_coefficient&oldid=801404677", "title": "Spearman's rank correlation coefficient", "long_answer": "The Spearman correlation between two variables is equal to the Pearson correlation between the rank values of those two variables ; while Pearson 's correlation assesses linear relationships , Spearman 's correlation assesses monotonic relationships ( whether linear or not ) . If there are no repeated data values , a perfect Spearman correlation of + 1 or − 1 occurs when each of the variables is a perfect monotone function of the other .", "short_answer": "assesses monotonic relationships ( whether linear or not )"} {"query": "how long did it take to travel in ancient rome", "docid": 109087, "nq_id": "6532938914502102328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Travel_in_Classical_antiquity&oldid=787135910", "title": "Travel in Classical antiquity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the official slogan for the 2018 winter olympics", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "8219991529056197930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=838278991", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "XXIII Olympic Winter Games Host city Pyeongchang County , South Korea Motto Passion . Connected . Korean : 하나 된 열정. ( Hanadoen Yeoljeong ) Nations participating 92 Athletes participating 2,922 ( 1,680 men and 1,242 women ) Events 102 in 15 sports Opening ceremony 9 February Closing ceremony 25 February Officially opened by President Moon Jae - in Athlete 's Oath Mo Tae - bum Olympic Torch Kim Yun - a Stadium Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium Winter < Sochi 2014 Beijing 2022 > Summer < Rio 2016 Tokyo 2020 >", "short_answer": "Passion . Connected ."} {"query": "robin schulz & david guetta - shed a light", "docid": 109088, "nq_id": "-4951514472533358018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shed_a_Light&oldid=819304644", "title": "Shed a Light", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the author of ranger in time", "docid": 52398, "nq_id": "-5400751665535533190", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ranger%27s_Apprentice&oldid=836666911", "title": "Ranger's Apprentice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who coined the phrase let them eat cake", "docid": 9574, "nq_id": "-8767841388599751671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_them_eat_cake&oldid=805037963", "title": "Let them eat cake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who claimed land in south america for portugal", "docid": 1258, "nq_id": "9204212993113696715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Tordesillas&oldid=816129867", "title": "Treaty of Tordesillas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which gene segments code for the variable region of the heavy chain", "docid": 49085, "nq_id": "-2971265332730930193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=V(D)J_recombination&oldid=821620731", "title": "V(D)J recombination", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sri lanka belongs to which part of asia", "docid": 39303, "nq_id": "-1105882236356165332", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Asia&oldid=806847424", "title": "South Asia", "long_answer": "The current territories of Afghanistan , Bangladesh , Bhutan , Maldives , Nepal , India , Pakistan , and Sri Lanka form South Asia . The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) is an economic cooperation organisation in the region which was established in 1985 and includes all eight nations comprising South Asia .", "short_answer": "South Asia"} {"query": "when was the $1 000 bill discontinued", "docid": 1393, "nq_id": "4477102041223186075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency&oldid=834172209", "title": "Large denominations of United States currency", "long_answer": "High denomination United States banknotes Value Type Series Fr . Image Portrait / engraving Comments 000500 $500 LT 1862 -- 63 Fr. 183c Gallatin - Albert Albert Gallatin 4 known ( variety ) 7 known ( type ) 000500 $500 LT 1869 Fr. 184 Adams - John - Quincy John Quincy Adams ( Charles Burt ) Justice ( Stephen A. Schoff ) 4 known ( only one privately ) 000500 $500 LT 1874 -- 78 Fr. 185b Mansfield - Joseph Joseph Mansfield ( Charles Burt ) Victory ( Charles Burt ) 000500 $500 LT 1880 Fr. 185l Mansfield - Joseph Joseph Mansfield ( Charles Burt ) Victory ( Charles Burt ) 5 known ( variety ) 000500 $500 CITN 1864 Fr. 194a Proof zStandard Bearer - New Ironsides Standard Bearer ( left ) ( George D. Baldwin ) New Ironsides ( right ) ( James Smillie ) Unknown 000500 $500 SC 1878 Fr. 345a Sumner - Charles Charles Sumner ( Charles Burt ) Unique ( variety and type ) 000500 $500 SC 1880 Fr. 345c Sumner - Charles Charles Sumner ( Charles Burt ) 5 known ( variety ) 7 known ( type ) 000500 $500 TN 1891 Fr. 379 Proof Sherman - William William Tecumseh Sherman None issued 000500 $500 NBN 1865 -- 75 Fr. 464 zCivilization - Sirius - Burgoyne Civilization ( left ) ( James D. Smillie ) Sirius arriving in New York ( right ) Surrender of General Burgoyne ( rev ) ( Frederick Girsch ) 2 known ( variety ) 3 known ( type ) 000500 $500 FRN 1918 Fr. 1132d Marshall - John John Marshall ( Charles Schlecht ) de Soto discovering the Mississippi ( rev ) ( Frederick Girsch ) 000500 $500 GC 1863 Fr. 1166d Proof zEagle - shield Eagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum ( Charles Skinner ) Unknown 000500 $500 GC 1870 -- 75 Fr. 1166i Lincoln - Abraham Abraham Lincoln ( Charles Burt ) Unique 000500 $500 GC 1882 -- 1922 Fr. 1216a Lincoln - Abraham Abraham Lincoln ( Charles Burt ) 000500 $500 FRN 1928 -- 34 Fr. 2200g McKinley - William William McKinley ( John Eissler ) 000500 $500 GC 1928 Fr. 2407 McKinley - William William McKinley ( John Eissler ) 001000 $1,000 LT 1862 -- 63 Fr. 186e Morris - Robert Robert Morris ( Charles Schlecht ) Unique ( variety ) 5 known ( type ) 001000 $1,000 LT 1869 Fr. 186f Proof Clinton - DeWitt DeWitt Clinton 2 known 001000 $1,000 LT 1878 Fr. 187a Clinton - DeWitt DeWitt Clinton Columbus in his study ( Henry Gugler ) 001000 $1,000 LT 1880 Fr. 187k Clinton - DeWitt DeWitt Clinton Columbus in his study ( Henry Gugler ) 4 known ( variety ) ~ 20 -- 25 known ( type ) 001000 $1,000 IBN 1863 Fr. 201 Proof zJustice - Liberty Justice ( left ) ; Liberty ( right ) Unknown 001000 $1,000 IBN 1863 Fr. 206 Proof zShips Guerriere and the Constitution ( left ) and Discovery of the Mississippi by De Soto ( right ) Unknown 001000 $1,000 SC 1878 Fr. 346a Proof Marcy - William William Marcy ( Charles Schlecht ) Unknown 001000 $1,000 SC 1880 Fr. 346d Marcy - William William Marcy ( Charles Schlecht ) 5 known ( variety ) 5 known ( type ) 001000 $1,000 SC 1891 Fr. 346e Marcy - William William Marcy ( Charles Schlecht ) Liberty ( Charles Burt ) 2 known 001000 $1,000 TN 1890 Fr. 379a Meade - George George Meade ( Charles Burt ) 5 known ( variety ) 7 known ( type ) 001000 $1,000 TN 1891 Fr. 379c Meade - George George Meade ( Charles Burt ) 2 known ( variety ) 3 known ( type ) 001000 $1,000 NBN 1865 -- 75 Fr. 465 Proof zScott - Winfield - Washington - George Scott entering City of Mexico ( left ) ( Alfred Jones ) United States Capitol ( right ) ( James Smillie ) Washington resigning his commission ( rev ) ( Frederick Girsch ) Unknown 001000 $1,000 FRN 1918 Fr. 1133d Hamilton - Alexander Alexander Hamilton ( G.F.C. Smillie ) Eagle ( rev ) ( Marcus W. Baldwin ) 001000 $1,000 GC 1863 Fr. 1166e Proof zEagle - shield - Justice - scales Eagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum ( Charles Skinner ) Justice with scales Unique 001000 $1,000 GC 1870 -- 75 Fr. 1166o Proof Hamilton - Alexander Alexander Hamilton ( Charles Burt ) Unique 001000 $1,000 GC 1882 Fr. 1218g Hamilton - Alexander Alexander Hamilton ( G.F.C. Smillie ) 001000 $1,000 GC 1907 -- 22 Fr. 1219 Hamilton - Alexander Alexander Hamilton 001000 $1,000 FRN 1928 -- 34 Fr. 2210g Cleveland - Grover Grover Cleveland ( John Eissler ) 001000 $1,000 GC 1928 Fr. 2408 Cleveland - Grover Grover Cleveland ( John Eissler ) 001000 $1,000 GC 1934 Fr. 2409 Cleveland - Grover Grover Cleveland ( John Eissler ) 005000 $5,000 LT 1878 Fr. 188 Proof Madison - James James Madison ( Alfred Sealey ) Eagle ( William Chorlton ) All notes have been redeemed , none outstanding 005000 $5,000 IBN 1863 Fr. 202 Proof zAltar - of - Liberty The Altar of Liberty ( Louis Delnoce ) Unknown 005000 $5,000 IBN 1865 Fr. 212h Proof zJustice - New Ironsides Justice ( left ) New Ironsides ( center ) ( James Smillie ) 005000 $5,000 FRN 1918 Fr. 1134d Madison - James James Madison ( Alfred Sealey ) Washington resigning his commission ( rev ) ( Louis Delnoce ) Unique ( variety ) 5 known ( type ) 005000 $5,000 GC 1863 Fr. 1166f Proof zEagle - Shield - Female Eagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum ( Charles Skinner ) Female Unique 005000 $5,000 GC 1870 -- 75 Fr. 1166k Proof Madison - James James Madison ( Alfred Sealey ) Unknown 005000 $5,000 GC 1882 Fr. 1221a Proof Madison - James James Madison ( Alfred Sealey ) Two known 005000 $5,000 FRN 1928 -- 34 Fr. 2220g Madison - James James Madison ( Alfred Sealey ) 005000 $5,000 GC 1928 Fr. 2410 Madison - James James Madison 010000 $10,000 LT 1878 Fr. 189 Proof Jackson - Andrew Andrew Jackson ( Alfred Sealey ) All notes have been redeemed , none outstanding 010000 $10,000 FRN 1918 Fr. 1135d Chase - Salmon Salmon Chase ; Embarkation of the Pilgrims ( rev ) Unique ( variety ) 5 known ( type ) 010000 $10,000 GC 1863 Fr. 1166g Proof zEagle - Shield Eagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum ( Charles Skinner ) Unknown 010000 $10,000 GC 1870 -- 75 Fr. 1166l Proof Jackson - Andrew Andrew Jackson Unique 010000 $10,000 GC 1882 Fr. 1223a Proof Jackson - Andrew Andrew Jackson ( Alfred Sealey ) Two known 010000 $10,000 GC 1900 Fr. 1225 Jackson - Andrew Andrew Jackson ( Alfred Sealey ) 010000 $10,000 FRN 1928 -- 34 Fr. 2230b Chase - Salmon Salmon P. Chase 010000 $10,000 GC 1928 Fr. 2411 Chase - Salmon Salmon P. Chase 010000 $10,000 GC 1934 Fr. 2412 Chase - Salmon Salmon P. Chase 100000 $100,000 GC 1934 Fr. 2413 Wilson - Woodrow Woodrow Wilson ( G.F.C. Smillie ) Reverse ( Frederick Pauling )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the principal in santa clarita diet", "docid": 9402, "nq_id": "7347381403071387851", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Clarita_Diet&oldid=821371936", "title": "Santa Clarita Diet", "long_answer": "Thomas Lennon as Novak , Abby 's school principal", "short_answer": "Thomas Lennon"} {"query": "what is the sign of greater and less than", "docid": 2112, "nq_id": "5480436824826220839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greater-than_sign&oldid=838399342", "title": "Greater-than sign", "long_answer": "The greater - than sign is a mathematical symbol that denotes an inequality between two values . The widely adopted form of two equal - length strokes connecting in an acute angle at the right , > , has been found in documents dated as far back as the 1560s . In typical mathematical usage , the greater - than sign is typically placed between the two values being compared and signals that the first number is greater than the second number . Examples of typical usage include 11⁄2 > 1 and 1 > − 2 . Since the development of computer programming languages , the greater - than sign and the less - than sign have been repurposed for a range of uses and operations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not a characteristic of the core regions", "docid": 65248, "nq_id": "-7453351315835502179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rural_area&oldid=816680223", "title": "Rural area", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "east flowing rivers from north to south in india", "docid": 26523, "nq_id": "-8611329820367273228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_rivers_of_India&oldid=821573754", "title": "List of rivers of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does star wars battlefront 2 com out", "docid": 33680, "nq_id": "295613860577624229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars_Battlefront_II_(2017_video_game)&oldid=819501825", "title": "Star Wars Battlefront II (2017 video game)", "long_answer": "Star Wars Battlefront II is an action shooter video game based on the Star Wars film franchise . It is the fourth major installment of the Star Wars : Battlefront series and seventh overall , and a sequel to the 2015 reboot of the series . It was developed by EA DICE , in collaboration with Criterion Games and Motive Studios , and published by Electronic Arts . The game was released worldwide on November 17 , 2017 for PlayStation 4 , Xbox One , and Microsoft Windows .", "short_answer": "November 17 , 2017"} {"query": "ramman religious festival and ritual theatre of the garhwal himalayas india", "docid": 109089, "nq_id": "-945834291141670567", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ramman_(festival)&oldid=793142663", "title": "Ramman (festival)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do american historians call the 1920s the second industrial revolution", "docid": 12784, "nq_id": "-3725649260150655165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Industrial_Revolution&oldid=821743382", "title": "Second Industrial Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the significance of the mandala motif in the solid mandala", "docid": 109090, "nq_id": "7081748112457464544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Solid_Mandala&oldid=782452005", "title": "The Solid Mandala", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the lyrics from stairway to heaven mean", "docid": 22304, "nq_id": "1988426861386008604", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stairway_to_Heaven&oldid=819175626", "title": "Stairway to Heaven", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings gimme some lovin in days of thunder", "docid": 10135, "nq_id": "-9206476979262793581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Days_of_Thunder_(soundtrack)&oldid=781484538", "title": "Days of Thunder (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The song `` Gimme Some Lovin ' '' is credited to Terry Reid , but the version in the movie is actually from The Spencer Davis Group . `` Gimme Some Lovin ' '' also featured on Reid 's 1991 solo album , The Driver , along with an alternate version of `` The Last Note of Freedom '' with different lyrics , titled `` The Driver ( Part 2 ) '' .", "short_answer": "The Spencer Davis Group"} {"query": "who plays izabella in transformers the last knight", "docid": 13102, "nq_id": "-289753016564035043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transformers:_The_Last_Knight&oldid=807313479", "title": "Transformers: The Last Knight", "long_answer": "Isabela Moner as Izabella , a street-wise tomboy who was orphaned with Sqweeks and Canopy , her only friends , until meeting Cade .", "short_answer": "Isabela Moner"} {"query": "non aqueous titration of weak bases with perchloric acid", "docid": 109091, "nq_id": "-6553154181125774572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nonaqueous_titration&oldid=802631712", "title": "Nonaqueous titration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many languages in harry potter translated into", "docid": 50468, "nq_id": "2886693274374168239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_in_translation&oldid=836692100", "title": "Harry Potter in translation", "long_answer": "The Harry Potter series of fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling is one of the most translated series of all time , with the first book , Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , having been translated into over 74 languages . This includes languages diverse as Azerbaijani , Malayalam and Welsh as well as the dead languages Latin and Ancient Greek . This makes it the longest published work in Ancient Greek since the novels of Heliodorus of Emesa in the 3rd century AD . Additionally , regional adaptations of the books have been made to accommodate regional dialects such as the American English edition or the Valencian adaptation of Catalan .", "short_answer": "over 74"} {"query": "how many episodes of greys anatomy season 14", "docid": 71, "nq_id": "-8081431644783557175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy_(season_14)&oldid=838439705", "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "long_answer": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy was ordered on February 10 , 2017 , by American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) , and premiered on September 28 , 2017 with a special two - hour premiere . The season will consist of 24 episodes , with the season 's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall . The season is produced by ABC Studios , in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company ; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper .", "short_answer": "24 episodes"} {"query": "the road that connects the tombs is called", "docid": 109092, "nq_id": "3654275424133652440", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ming_tombs&oldid=817970222", "title": "Ming tombs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fictional character whose favorite song was blueberry hill", "docid": 93235, "nq_id": "3283332211213030607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blueberry_Hill_(song)&oldid=820719274", "title": "Blueberry Hill (song)", "long_answer": "In the popular 1970s sitcom Happy Days , set in the 1950s , lead character Richie Cunningham , played by Ron Howard , would often sing `` I found my thrill ... '' ( the first line of Domino 's 1950s version of `` Blueberry Hill '' ) in reference to pretty girls he dated or wanted to date .", "short_answer": "Richie Cunningham"} {"query": "where can you find blue bell ice cream", "docid": 50964, "nq_id": "2558071463235823107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Bell_Creameries&oldid=832337408", "title": "Blue Bell Creameries", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is an action of the latissimus dorsi muscle", "docid": 89964, "nq_id": "6241638795503275402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latissimus_dorsi_muscle&oldid=833530022", "title": "Latissimus dorsi muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what led to european exploration of the americas", "docid": 3736, "nq_id": "-4168517985667240970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=838234719", "title": "European colonization of the Americas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proposed evolution in 1859 as the basis of biological development", "docid": 40793, "nq_id": "203990708221890305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_evolutionary_thought&oldid=836716735", "title": "History of evolutionary thought", "long_answer": "In 1858 Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace published a new evolutionary theory , explained in detail in Darwin 's On the Origin of Species ( 1859 ) . Unlike Lamarck , Darwin proposed common descent and a branching tree of life , meaning that two very different species could share a common ancestor . Darwin based his theory on the idea of natural selection : it synthesized a broad range of evidence from animal husbandry , biogeography , geology , morphology , and embryology . Debate over Darwin 's work led to the rapid acceptance of the general concept of evolution , but the specific mechanism he proposed , natural selection , was not widely accepted until it was revived by developments in biology that occurred during the 1920s through the 1940s . Before that time most biologists regarded other factors as responsible for evolution . Alternatives to natural selection suggested during `` the eclipse of Darwinism '' ( c. 1880 to 1920 ) included inheritance of acquired characteristics ( neo-Lamarckism ) , an innate drive for change ( orthogenesis ) , and sudden large mutations ( saltationism ) . Mendelian genetics , a series of 19th - century experiments with pea plant variations rediscovered in 1900 , was integrated with natural selection by Ronald Fisher , J.B.S. Haldane , and Sewall Wright during the 1910s to 1930s , and resulted in the founding of the new discipline of population genetics . During the 1930s and 1940s population genetics became integrated with other biological fields , resulting in a widely applicable theory of evolution that encompassed much of biology -- the modern synthesis .", "short_answer": "Charles Darwin|Alfred Russel Wallace"} {"query": "does the jungle book take place in india", "docid": 20223, "nq_id": "2266455383924644726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Jungle_Book&oldid=835701991", "title": "The Jungle Book", "long_answer": "Kipling lived in India as a child , and most of the stories are evidently set there , though it is not entirely clear where . The Kipling Society notes that `` Seonee '' ( Seoni , in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh ) is mentioned several times , and that the first Mowgli story , `` In the Rukh '' , is set in a forest reserve somewhere in northern India . `` Mowgli 's Brothers '' was positioned in the Aravalli hills of Rajasthan ( northwestern India ) in an early manuscript , later changed to Seonee , and Bagheera treks from `` Oodeypore '' ( Udaipur ) , a journey of reasonable length to Aravalli but a long way from Seoni . Seoni has a tropical savanna climate , with a dry and a rainy season . This is drier than a monsoon climate and does not support tropical rainforest . Forested parks and reserves that claim to be associated with the stories include Kanha Tiger Reserve , Madhya Pradesh , and Pench National Park , near Seoni . However , Kipling never visited the area .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the membrane on the surface of the stomach called", "docid": 10959, "nq_id": "6888371277899654085", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Serous_membrane&oldid=835161678", "title": "Serous membrane", "long_answer": "In anatomy , serous membrane ( or serosa ) is a smooth tissue membrane consisting of two layers of mesothelium , which secrete serous fluid . The inner layer that covers organs ( viscera ) in body cavities is called the visceral membrane . A second layer of epithelial cells of the serous membrane , called the parietal layer , lines the body wall . Between the two layers is a potential space , mostly empty except for a few milliliters of lubricating serous fluid that is secreted by the two serous membranes .", "short_answer": "serous membrane ( or serosa )"} {"query": "pictures of fancy from the jamie foxx show", "docid": 109093, "nq_id": "-8106255501021324425", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Garcelle_Beauvais&oldid=836793852", "title": "Garcelle Beauvais", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of the semicolon in a c statement", "docid": 109094, "nq_id": "-7941268957026739577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Semicolon&oldid=838429103", "title": "Semicolon", "long_answer": "In computer programming , the semicolon is often used to separate multiple statements ( for example , in Perl , Pascal , PL / I , and SQL ; see Pascal : Semicolons as statement separators ) . In other languages , semicolons are called terminators and are required after every statement ( such as in Java , and the C family ) . Today semicolons as terminators has largely won out , but this was a divisive issue in programming languages from the 1960s into the 1980s . An influential and frequently - cited study in this debate was Gannon & Horning ( 1975 ) , which concluded strongly in favor of semicolon as a terminator :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does mulder find out scully is pregnant", "docid": 47389, "nq_id": "-2058303210083741545", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Per_Manum&oldid=836283180", "title": "Per Manum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are mucosal associated lymphoid tissues present in the human body and why", "docid": 100917, "nq_id": "497571923692234578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mucosa-associated_lymphoid_tissue&oldid=819503572", "title": "Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue", "long_answer": "The mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( MALT ) , also called mucosa - associated lymphatic tissue , is a diffuse system of small concentrations of lymphoid tissue found in various submucosal membrane sites of the body , such as the gastrointestinal tract , oral passage , nasopharyngeal tract , thyroid , breast , lung , salivary glands , eye , and skin . MALT is populated by lymphocytes such as T cells and B cells , as well as plasma cells and macrophages , each of which is well situated to encounter antigens passing through the mucosal epithelium . In the case of intestinal MALT , M cells are also present , which sample antigen from the lumen and deliver it to the lymphoid tissue .", "short_answer": "in various submucosal membrane sites of the body , such as the gastrointestinal tract , oral passage , nasopharyngeal tract , thyroid , breast , lung , salivary glands , eye , and skin|to encounter antigens passing through the mucosal epithelium"} {"query": "when is the publishers clearing house sweepstakes drawing", "docid": 2139, "nq_id": "2239040670000600343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Publishers_Clearing_House&oldid=837791088", "title": "Publishers Clearing House", "long_answer": "Although PCH advertises its sweepstakes along with magazine subscriptions , no purchase is necessary to enter or win . In 1995 , PCH began the tradition of announcing winners of its $10 million prize just after the Super Bowl . As of 2012 , $225 million in prizes have been distributed . Some of its larger prizes are for $5,000 a week for life , or $10 million . Prizes can also range from $1 Amazon gift cards to $2,500 , $1 million or $3 million . The larger cash prizes are paid in installments , typically with a balloon payment at 30 years , reducing the present value of prizes to much less than their nominal values .", "short_answer": "just after the Super Bowl"} {"query": "where does summer of the monkeys take place", "docid": 109095, "nq_id": "934731772123463287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Summer_of_the_Monkeys&oldid=838262639", "title": "Summer of the Monkeys", "long_answer": "The book is set at the end of the nineteenth century . The protagonist is a 14 - year - old boy named Jay Berry Lee , who had enjoyed an idyllic childhood . Born to Missouri sharecroppers , he moves with his family to Oklahoma after his grandfather offers them free land . Daisy , his sister , has a crippled leg , and they devote much effort to gaining enough money to pay for reconstructive surgery . One day , while looking for their lost milk cow , Jay Berry discovers monkeys in a nearby river bottom . Visiting his grandfather 's store , he learns that they have escaped from a travelling circus , which has offered a vast reward for their capture : $100 for the chief monkey , `` Jimbo '' , and $2 each for the others . Jay Berry makes multiple attempts to capture them using traps and a net borrowed from his grandfather , but he gains only scratches and bites from them , at one point even losing his pants in the process .", "short_answer": "Oklahoma"} {"query": "did the cast of friends really go to london", "docid": 2681, "nq_id": "-15290605134165833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_One_with_Ross%27s_Wedding&oldid=807121089", "title": "The One with Ross's Wedding", "long_answer": "The episode 's teleplay was written by Shana Goldberg - Meehan & Scott Silveri from a story by Michael Borkow ( part one ) and Jill Condon & Amy Toomin ( part two ) . The episode 's genesis came during the break between seasons three and four , when Channel 4 , the British first - run broadcaster of Friends proposed an episode set in the United Kingdom to the series producers . The proposal fitted neatly with a storyline already being planned , whereby the character of Ross would be married at the end of the fourth season . The episode was filmed in March 1998 under the direction of executive producer Kevin S. Bright on locations in London , and in front of a live studio audience at The Fountain Studios . Scenes featuring Lisa Kudrow 's character Phoebe Buffay were filmed on the show 's sets in Burbank , California , as Kudrow was too pregnant to fly to London with the rest of the cast . Kudrow gave birth to her son on the day of the episode 's original airing .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "we could be in love - lea salonga and brad kane", "docid": 109096, "nq_id": "6317238479918305786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lea_Salonga_(album)&oldid=801720230", "title": "Lea Salonga (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "video games that take place in new york", "docid": 109097, "nq_id": "4986416915673785425", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_video_games_set_in_New_York_City&oldid=804425775", "title": "List of video games set in New York City", "long_answer": "Title Year Platform ( s ) Notes 18 Wheeler : American Pro Trucker 1999 Arcade / Dreamcast / GameCube / PS2 18 Wheels of Steel series PC 25 To Life 2006 PC / PS2 / Xbox 50 Cent : Bulletproof 2008 PS2 / Xbox Alone in the Dark 2008 PC / PS2 / PS3 / Wii / Xbox 360 Assassin 's Creed III 2012 PC / PS3 / Wii U / Xbox 360 During the 18th century , Desmond Miles ' ancestor , the Mohawk Assassin Ratonhnhaké : ton , visited the city . Assassin 's Creed Rogue 2014 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 During the Seven Years ' War , Assassin - turned - Templar Shay Cormac visited the city . BioShock Infinite 2013 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Game 's protagionist Booker DeWitt lives in his office on the Bowery , which appears several times ; Manhattan scenery is shown two times . Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 3 2011 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Set in the near future , with at least two levels involving open warfare in the city , specifically Lower Manhattan . Command & Conquer : Red Alert 2 2000 PC Featured in the first Allied campaign and the third Soviet campaign missions , as well as a multiplayer / skirmish map . Command & Conquer : Red Alert 3 2008 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Featured in the final Soviet mission . Cruis'n World Arcade / N64 Crysis 2 2011 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Future post-apocalyptic version of New York . Crysis 3 2013 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Future post-apocalyptic version of New York . CSI : NY 2008 PC The Darkness 2007 PS3 / Xbox 360 The Darkness II 2012 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Deep Down 2015 PS4 Set in New York in 2094 . Def Jam Vendetta 2003 PS2 / GameCube Def Jam : Fight for NY GameCube / PS2 / Xbox Def Jam Fight for NY : The Takeover 2006 PSP Deus Ex 2000 Mac / PC / PS2 A futuristic New York set in the 2050s which features Battery Park , Hell 's Kitchen , and Liberty Island . Die Hard Trilogy PC / PS / Saturn The third part Die Hard : With a Vengeance , like the film of the same name , was set in New York . Disney Infinity : Marvel Super Heroes 2014 Android / iOS / PC / PS3 / PS4 / PS Vita / Wii U / Xbox 360 / Xbox One Driver aka . Driver : You Are the Wheelman 1999 GBC / Mac / PC / PS Features New York as the final stage alongside Miami , San Francisco , and Los Angeles . Driver : Parallel Lines 2006 PC / PS2 / Wii / Xbox Takes place in 1978 and present day 2006 New York City , including all the boroughs except Staten Island and parts of the New Jersey shore . Driver 76 2007 PSP Handheld version of Driver : Parallel Lines Duke Nukem : Manhattan Project 2002 PC Duke Nukem : Zero Hour 1999 N64 Enslaved : Odyssey to the West PlayStation 3 / Xbox 360 Future post-apocalyptic version of New York . Fahrenheit aka . Indigo Prophecy 2005 PC / PS2 / Xbox Fantastic Four 2005 GBA / GameCube / PS2 / Windows / Xbox Fighting Force 1997 N64 / PC / PlayStation Famous New York City Landmarks such as the World Trade Center can be seen in The Background . Areas such as The Bronx and Central Park are also in Playable levels . Final Fight Forza Motorsport 2 2007 Xbox 360 Forza Motorsport 3 2009 Xbox 360 Freedom Fighters 2003 GameCube / PC / PS2 / Xbox Front Mission Evolved PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Gargoyles 1995 Sega Genesis Ghostbusters video games The Godfather : The Game 2007 PC / PS2 / PS3 / PSP / Wii / Xbox / Xbox 360 Taking place in New York from 1945 -- 1955 . The Godfather II 2009 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Takes place in the late 1950s and early 1960s in New York City , Miami , and Havana , Cuba . Godzilla : Save the Earth PS2 / Xbox Godzilla : Unleashed 2007 PS2 / Wii Gran Turismo 4 PS2 Features New York as a race track . Gunblade NY Sega Arcade Lost in New York 1992 Game Boy / Sega Genesis / MS - DOS / NES / SNES The Incredible Hulk 2008 DS / PC / PS2 / PS3 / Wii / Xbox 360 Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis 1992 MS - DOS , Wii Left Behind : Eternal Forces 2006 PC Set in an unspecified `` near - future '' time after the biblical Rapture . Left Behind : Tribulation Forces 2008 PC Left Behind 3 : Rise of the Antichrist Legendary 2008 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Lego Marvel 's Avengers 2016 3DS / PC / PS3 / PS4 / PSVita / Wii U / Xbox 360 / Xbox One Lego Marvel Super Heroes 2013 DS / 3DS / PC / PS3 / PS4 / PSVita / Wii U / Xbox 360 / Xbox One Mafia II PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Set in the similar fictional city of `` Empire Bay '' . Manhattan Chase 2005 PC Manhunter : New York PC Marvel vs. Capcom : Infinite 2017 PC / PS4 / Xbox One In the game 's story , New York City is merged with Metro City from Final Fight to become `` New Metro City '' . Max Payne 2001 GBA / Mac / PC / PS2 / Xbox Max Payne 2 : The Fall of Max Payne 2003 PC / PS2 / Xbox Metal Gear Solid 2 : Sons of Liberty 2001 PC / PS2 / Xbox Most of the game is set on the Hudson River ; the final fight is set atop Federal Hall National Memorial . Midnight Club : Street Racing 2000 GBA / PS2 Mike Tyson 's Punch - Out NES Where Little Mac trains betweens fights Mortal Kombat 3 and Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 1995 Arcade / Game Boy / Game Gear / Genesis / Mega Drive / PC / PS1 / Saturn / SNES Mortal Kombat 2011 PS3 / PSVita / Windows / Xbox 360 Mystery P.I. : The New York Fortune PC NBA Street Vol. 2 2003 GameCube / PS2 / Xbox N.Y.C. The Big Apple aka . New York City 1984 Atari 400 / 800 / XL / C64 by Russ Segal , Synapse Software , 1984 . New York Nights : Success in the City 2005 iPhone / iPod touch Social simulation game developed by Gameloft Outlaw Golf 2 PS2 / Xbox Features a fictitious golf course in Central Park . Parasite Eve 1998 PS Including an extensive secret level set in a heavily infested Chrysler Building . Peter Jackson 's King Kong : The Official Game of the Movie 2005 GBA / GameCube / NDS / PS2 / PSP / Windows / Xbox / Xbox 360 Pilotwings 1991 SNES Project Gotham Racing 2001 Xbox Features many cities with New York as one of them . Project Gotham Racing 3 2005 Xbox 360 Prototype 2009 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 The events take place on Manhattan Island . Prototype 2 2012 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Fourteen months having passed , the city is now known as New York Zero . The city is split up into three zones . Resistance 3 2011 PS3 S.C.A.T. : Special Cybernetic Attack Team 1991 NES Second Sight 2004 / 2005 GameCube / PC / PS2 / Xbox Shiei no Sona - Nyl : What a Beautiful Memories PC / PSP The game is set in an alternate - universe version of Manhattan in 1907 which has been deserted and quarantined after an unexplained disaster called the `` great disappearance '' 5 years prior to the game 's events . Sin and Punishment 2000 N64 / Wii ( Virtual Console ) Aichi then places Airan in a dream like state where she imagines she is on a subway in Long Island New York , ten years in the future . Sin & Punishment : Star Successor Wii Sin & Punishment : Successor of the Earth is He was present when Saki attacked New York City . Smashing Drive 2000 Arcade / GameCube / Xbox / GBA Soldier of Fortune 2000 Dreamcast / PS2 / Windows Spawn : Armageddon 2003 GameCube / PS2 / Xbox Spider - Man video games Various Years Atari 2600 / Amstrad CPC , Apple II / C - 64 / C - 16 / Atari 8 - bit / ZX Spectrum / PC / MS - DOS / Amiga / Atari ST / Genesis / Mega-CD / GB / NES / Sega Master System / Game Gear / Arcade / SNES / 32X / PS / N64 / GBC / WIN / DreamCast / PS2 / GameCube / Xbox / GBA / N - Gage / Mac OS X / NDS / PSP / Wii / Xbox 360 / iOS / Android OS / Wii U / PS Vita / N3DS / PS4 / Xbox One / Windows Phone 8 / Blackberry 10 Street Fighter III : Third Strike 1999 Arcade / Dreamcast / PS2 / Xbox Streets of Rage 1991 Game Gear / Genesis / Mega Drive / Master System Syphon Filter 1999 PS Syphon Filter 2 2000 PS Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games Tekken 2 1997 PS The character , Paul Phoenix , had a stage which was set in New York . Tom Clancy 's The Division 2016 PC / PS4 / Xbox One Mid-crisis version of New York . Tom Clancy 's Splinter Cell : Double Agent 2005 GameCube / PC / PS2 / PS3 / Wii / Xbox / Xbox 360 Tony Hawk 's Pro Skater 1999 Dreamcast / Nintendo 64 / PlayStation A level is set in a Mall in New York . Tony Hawk 's Pro Skater 2 2000 Dreamcast / iOS / Mac / Nintendo 64 / PC / PlayStation / Xbox Tony Hawk 's Underground 2003 GameCube / PC / PS2 / Xbox Manhattan is a playable level in the game . Top Spin 2003 PC / PS2 / Xbox Includes a tennis tournament in New York . True Crime : New York City 2005 GameCube / PC / PS2 / Xbox Noteworthy for featuring a street - accurate recreation of Manhattan with many landmarks as well as the ability to use the New York City Subway and taxis to get around the island . Bridges such as the Brooklyn Bridge are present but are blocked off . Turning Point : Fall of Liberty 2008 PC / PS3 / Xbox 360 Starts in the city when the Nazis attack the US ( set 1940 - 50 ) Tycoon City : New York 2006 PC A city - building game where players are tasked with developing Manhattan . Ultimate Marvel vs. Capcom 3 2011 PS3 / PSVita / Xbox 360 Some stages are set near famous NYC landmarks such as The Statue of Liberty and Manhattan Island . US Racer PC Vampire : The Masquerade -- Redemption 2000 PC The Warriors 2005 PS2 / PSP / Xbox The Wolf Among Us 2014 Android / iOS / Mac / PC / PS3 / PS4 / PS Vita / Wii U / Xbox 360 / Xbox One Set in the fictional borough , Fabletown . World in Conflict 2007 PC A RTS where USSR begins an invasion on US soil starting by attacking New York and taking the Liberty statue . World of Subways Vol. 1 2008 PC A subway driver Simulator which takes place in the underground of New York City and New Jersey . XIII 2003 GameCube / Mac / PC / PS2 / Xbox Yo ! Noid NES", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was the statue of liberty given to the us as a gift from france", "docid": 1038, "nq_id": "-5663905905961480232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Liberty&oldid=819462400", "title": "Statue of Liberty", "long_answer": "According to the National Park Service , the idea for the Statue of Liberty was first proposed by Édouard René de Laboulaye the president of the French Anti-Slavery Society and a prominent and important political thinker of his time . The project is traced to a mid-1865 conversation between de Laboulaye , a staunch abolitionist and Frédéric Bartholdi , a sculptor . In after - dinner conversation at his home near Versailles , Laboulaye , an ardent supporter of the Union in the American Civil War , is supposed to have said : `` If a monument should rise in the United States , as a memorial to their independence , I should think it only natural if it were built by united effort -- a common work of both our nations . '' The National Park Service , in a 2000 report , however , deemed this a legend traced to an 1885 fundraising pamphlet , and that the statue was most likely conceived in 1870 . In another essay on their website , the Park Service suggested that Laboulaye was minded to honor the Union victory and its consequences , `` With the abolition of slavery and the Union 's victory in the Civil War in 1865 , Laboulaye 's wishes of freedom and democracy were turning into a reality in the United States . In order to honor these achievements , Laboulaye proposed that a gift be built for the United States on behalf of France . Laboulaye hoped that by calling attention to the recent achievements of the United States , the French people would be inspired to call for their own democracy in the face of a repressive monarchy . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lawmaking bodies that meet for three weeks every second year for example", "docid": 12710, "nq_id": "-4032330685291527721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Procedures_of_the_United_States_Congress&oldid=821626934", "title": "Procedures of the United States Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does ellen's new game show start", "docid": 6816, "nq_id": "-6917621658943396260", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ellen%27s_Game_of_Games&oldid=836056079", "title": "Ellen's Game of Games", "long_answer": "Ellen 's Game of Games , also known as Game of Games and stylized as ellen 's GAME OF GAMES is an American television game show that premiered on December 18 , 2017 . In March 2017 , NBC ordered six ( later eight ) hourlong episodes of the series . Ellen DeGeneres serves as host , while Stephen `` tWitch '' Boss appears as announcer / sidekick . The series is based on game segments from DeGeneres ' daytime talk show , The Ellen DeGeneres Show . A special preview episode aired on December 18 , 2017 , with the official series premiere on January 2 , 2018 . On January 9 , 2018 , NBC renewed the series for a 13 - episode second season .", "short_answer": "December 18 , 2017"} {"query": "who won the workd series of poker 2017", "docid": 42078, "nq_id": "8981744730457142093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Series_of_Poker_Main_Event_champions&oldid=804050160", "title": "List of World Series of Poker Main Event champions", "long_answer": "Image Year Winner Nickname Hand Prize ( US $ ) Entrants Total tournament earnings ( US $ ) WSOP bracelets Ref . 1970 Moss , Johnny Johnny Moss * † The Grand Old Man of Poker N / A N / A 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7005824922000000000 ♠ 824,922 9 1971 Moss , Johnny Johnny Moss * † The Grand Old Man of Poker 6 6 7004300000000000000 ♠ 30,000 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 7005824922000000000 ♠ 824,922 9 1972 Preston , Thomas Thomas Preston * † Amarillo Slim K J 7004800000000000000 ♠ 80,000 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7005436055000000000 ♠ 436,055 1973 Pearson , Walter Walter Pearson * † Puggy A ♠ 7 ♠ 7005130000000000000 ♠ 130,000 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 7005245740000000000 ♠ 245,740 Moss , Johnny Johnny Moss * † The Grand Old Man of Poker 3 ♥ 3 ♠ 7005160000000000000 ♠ 160,000 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 7005824922000000000 ♠ 824,922 9 Roberts , Brian Brian Roberts * † Sailor J ♠ J ♥ 7005210000000000000 ♠ 210,000 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 7005266650000000000 ♠ 266,650 1976 Brunson , Doyle Doyle Brunson * Texas Dolly 10 ♠ 2 ♠ 7005220000000000000 ♠ 220,000 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 7006280894500000000 ♠ 2,808,945 10 1977 Brunson , Doyle Doyle Brunson * Texas Dolly 10 ♠ 2 ♥ 7005340000000000000 ♠ 340,000 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 7006280894500000000 ♠ 2,808,945 10 1978 Baldwin , Bobby Bobby Baldwin * The Owl Q Q ♣ 7005210000000000000 ♠ 210,000 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 7005604900000000000 ♠ 604,900 1979 Fowler , Hal Hal Fowler † -- 7 ♠ 6 7005270000000000000 ♠ 270,000 7001540000000000000 ♠ 54 7005270000000000000 ♠ 270,000 1980 Ungar , Stu Stu Ungar * † Stuey or The Kid 5 ♠ 4 ♠ 7005385000000000000 ♠ 385,000 7001730000000000000 ♠ 73 7006207883800000000 ♠ 2,078,838 5 1981 Ungar , Stu Stu Ungar * † Stuey or The Kid A ♥ Q ♥ 7005375000000000000 ♠ 375,000 7001750000000000000 ♠ 75 7006207883800000000 ♠ 2,078,838 5 1982 Straus , Jack Jack Straus * † Treetop A ♥ 10 ♠ 7005520000000000000 ♠ 520,000 7002104000000000000 ♠ 104 7005555000000000000 ♠ 555,000 McEvoy , Tom Tom McEvoy * Grand Rapids Tom Q Q ♠ 7005540000000000000 ♠ 540,000 7002108000000000000 ♠ 108 7006129103100000000 ♠ 1,291,031 N / A 1984 Keller , Jack Jack Keller * † Gentleman 10 ♥ 10 ♠ 7005660000000000000 ♠ 660,000 7002132000000000000 ♠ 132 7006204876300000000 ♠ 2,048,763 N / A 1985 Smith , Bill Bill Smith † -- 3 ♠ 3 ♥ 7005700000000000000 ♠ 700,000 7002140000000000000 ♠ 140 7005788000000000000 ♠ 788,000 1986 Johnston , Berry Berry Johnston * -- A ♠ 10 ♥ 7005570000000000000 ♠ 570,000 7002141000000000000 ♠ 141 7006226552300000000 ♠ 2,265,523 5 Chan , Johnny Johnny Chan * Orient Express A ♠ 9 ♣ 7005625000000000000 ♠ 625,000 7002152000000000000 ♠ 152 7006414886800000000 ♠ 4,148,868 10 Chan , Johnny Johnny Chan * Orient Express J ♣ 9 ♣ 7005700000000000000 ♠ 700,000 7002167000000000000 ♠ 167 7006414886800000000 ♠ 4,148,868 10 Hellmuth , Phil Phil Hellmuth * The Poker Brat 9 ♠ 9 ♣ 7005755000000000000 ♠ 755,000 7002178000000000000 ♠ 178 7007121895310000000 ♠ 12,189,531 14 N / A Matloubi , Mansour Mansour Matloubi -- 6 ♥ 6 ♠ 7005895000000000000 ♠ 895,000 7002194000000000000 ♠ 194 7006601963000000000 ♠ 6,019,630 1991 Daugherty , Brad Brad Daugherty -- K ♠ J ♠ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002215000000000000 ♠ 215 7006116517000000000 ♠ 1,165,170 Dastmalchi , Hamid Hamid Dastmalchi -- 8 ♥ 4 ♣ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002201000000000000 ♠ 201 7006164246300000000 ♠ 1,642,463 Bechtel , Jim Jim Bechtel -- J ♠ 6 ♠ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002220000000000000 ♠ 220 7006194462300000000 ♠ 1,944,623 Hamilton , Russ Russ Hamilton -- K ♠ 8 ♥ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002268000000000000 ♠ 268 7006126194000000000 ♠ 1,261,940 1995 Harrington , Dan Dan Harrington * Action Dan 9 8 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002273000000000000 ♠ 273 7006349151300000000 ♠ 3,491,513 Seed , Huck Huck Seed -- 9 8 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002295000000000000 ♠ 295 7006242684200000000 ♠ 2,426,842 Ungar , Stu Stu Ungar * † Stuey or The Kid A ♥ 4 ♣ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002312000000000000 ♠ 312 7006207883800000000 ♠ 2,078,838 5 1998 Nguyen , Scotty Scotty Nguyen * The Train or The Prince of Poker J 9 ♣ 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002350000000000000 ♠ 350 7006479481700000000 ♠ 4,794,817 5 1999 Furlong , Noel Noel Furlong -- 5 ♣ 5 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1,000,000 7002393000000000000 ♠ 393 7006107078500000000 ♠ 1,070,785 2000 Ferguson , Chris Chris Ferguson Jesus A ♠ 9 ♣ 7006150000000000000 ♠ 1,500,000 7002512000000000000 ♠ 512 7006707530000000000 ♠ 7,075,300 5 Mortensen , Carlos Carlos Mortensen * El Matador K ♣ Q ♣ 7006150000000000000 ♠ 1,500,000 7002613000000000000 ♠ 613 7006845703300000000 ♠ 8,457,033 2002 Varkonyi , Robert Robert Varkonyi -- Q 10 ♠ 7006200000000000000 ♠ 2,000,000 7002631000000000000 ♠ 631 7006211021200000000 ♠ 2,110,212 2003 Moneymaker , Chris Chris Moneymaker -- 5 4 ♠ 7006250000000000000 ♠ 2,500,000 7002839000000000000 ♠ 839 7006253204100000000 ♠ 2,532,041 Raymer , Greg Greg Raymer Fossilman 8 ♠ 8 7006500000000000000 ♠ 5,000,000 7003257600000000000 ♠ 2,576 7006571258500000000 ♠ 5,712,585 2005 Hachem , Joe Joe Hachem -- 7 ♣ 3 ♠ 7006750000000000000 ♠ 7,500,000 7003561900000000000 ♠ 5,619 7006802999500000000 ♠ 8,029,995 2006 Gold , Jamie Jamie Gold -- Q ♠ 9 ♣ 7007120000000000000 ♠ 12,000,000 7003877300000000000 ♠ 8,773 7007120672920000000 ♠ 12,067,292 2007 Yang , Jerry Jerry Yang The Shadow 8 8 ♣ 7006825000000000000 ♠ 8,250,000 7003635800000000000 ♠ 6,358 7006825000000000000 ♠ 8,250,000 2008 Eastgate , Peter Peter Eastgate Isser A 5 ♠ 7006915241600000000 ♠ 9,152,416 7003684400000000000 ♠ 6,844 7006915241600000000 ♠ 9,152,416 2009 Cada , Joe Joe Cada -- 9 9 ♣ 7006857464900000000 ♠ 8,574,649 7003649400000000000 ♠ 6,494 7006857464900000000 ♠ 8,574,649 Jonathan Duhamel -- A ♠ J ♥ 7006894413800000000 ♠ 8,944,138 7003731900000000000 ♠ 7,319 7006894431000000000 ♠ 8,944,310 2011 Heinz , Pius Pius Heinz -- A ♠ K ♣ 7006871563800000000 ♠ 8,715,638 7003686500000000000 ♠ 6,865 7006879892400000000 ♠ 8,798,924 N / A 2012 Merson , Greg Greg Merson -- K 5 7006853185300000000 ♠ 8,531,853 7003659800000000000 ♠ 6,598 7006978148300000000 ♠ 9,781,483 N / A 2013 Riess , Ryan Ryan Riess Riess the Beast A ♥ K ♥ 7006835953100000000 ♠ 8,359,531 7003635200000000000 ♠ 6,352 7006835953100000000 ♠ 8,359,531 2014 Jacobson , Martin Martin Jacobson -- 10 ♥ 10 7007100000000000000 ♠ 10,000,000 7003668300000000000 ♠ 6,683 7007148337320000000 ♠ 14,833,732 2015 McKeehen , Joe Joe McKeehen -- A ♥ 10 7006768334600000000 ♠ 7,683,346 7003642000000000000 ♠ 6,420 7006887762500000000 ♠ 8,877,625 2016 Nguyen , Qui Qui Nguyen Tommy Gun K ♣ 10 ♣ 7006800531000000000 ♠ 8,005,310 7003673700000000000 ♠ 6,737 7006805829600000000 ♠ 8,058,296 N / A 2017 Blumstein , Scott Scott Blumstein -- A ♥ 2 7006815000000000000 ♠ 8,150,000 7003722100000000000 ♠ 7,221 7006815820600000000 ♠ 8,158,206", "short_answer": "Scott Blumstein"} {"query": "how many units in century village pembroke pines", "docid": 63532, "nq_id": "-1290604052071994197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Century_Village,_Florida&oldid=820455739", "title": "Century Village, Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gamers guide to pretty much everything season 2 episode 4", "docid": 19976, "nq_id": "8473069778079958714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gamer%27s_Guide_to_Pretty_Much_Everything&oldid=833466327", "title": "Gamer's Guide to Pretty Much Everything", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 5 of ruby come out", "docid": 57520, "nq_id": "8484861530321103633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_RWBY_episodes&oldid=807299767", "title": "List of RWBY episodes", "long_answer": "The fifth Volume premiered on October 14 , 2017 , a date which was first announced at the RTX Austin 2017 event . The episodes are released to Rooster Teeth FIRST members Saturdays at 10am CT , then to Rooster Teeth registered members the following Tuesday , and to the general public the following Saturday .", "short_answer": "October 14 , 2017"} {"query": "what is the meaning of the book of proverbs", "docid": 7892, "nq_id": "8682944650233252617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Book_of_Proverbs&oldid=828611785", "title": "Book of Proverbs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following was not a part of minstrelsy", "docid": 57686, "nq_id": "-3727464789106783823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minstrel_show&oldid=807038595", "title": "Minstrel show", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name bubble and squeak come from", "docid": 1816, "nq_id": "-7664095060005869249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bubble_and_squeak&oldid=837799234", "title": "Bubble and squeak", "long_answer": "Bubble and squeak is a traditional British saturday breakfast made from boiled potatoes and cabbage . In modern times it is a dish made with the shallow - fried leftover vegetables from a roast dinner . The main ingredient is potato and cabbage but carrots , peas , Brussels sprouts , or any other leftover vegetables may be added . The chopped vegetables ( and cold chopped meat if used ) are fried in a pan together with mashed potatoes or crushed roast potatoes until the mixture is well - cooked and brown on the sides . The dish is so named because the cabbage makes bubbling and squeaking sounds during the cooking process . It is often served with cold meat from the Sunday roast , and pickles or brown sauce , or as an accompaniment to a full English breakfast .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you buy a gun on sunday in wv", "docid": 101158, "nq_id": "3626358381922268205", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_West_Virginia&oldid=807130402", "title": "Gun laws in West Virginia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the boy in the striped pajamas take place", "docid": 11358, "nq_id": "-5024563730045121055", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas&oldid=838288447", "title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas", "long_answer": "Bruno is a 9 - year - old boy growing up during World War II in Berlin . He lives with his parents , his 12 - year - old sister Gretel and maids , one of whom is called Maria . After a visit by Adolf Hitler , Bruno 's father is promoted to Commandant , and the family has to move to `` Out - With '' because of the orders of `` The Fury '' ( Bruno 's naïve interpretation of the word ' Führer ' ) . Bruno is initially upset about moving to Out - With ( in actuality , Auschwitz ) and leaving his friends , Daniel , Karl , and Martin . From the house at Out - With , Bruno sees a camp in which the prisoners wear striped pyjamas . One day , Bruno decides to explore the strange wire fence . As he walks along the fence , he meets a Jewish boy named Shmuel , who he learns shares his birthday . Shmuel says that his father , grandfather , and brother are with him on this side of the fence , but he is separated from his mother . Bruno and Shmuel talk and become very good friends , although Bruno still does not understand very much about Shmuel and his side of the fence . Nearly every day , unless it 's raining , Bruno goes to see Shmuel and sneaks him food . As the meetings go on , and Shmuel gets more and more skinny , Bruno 's naïveté means he never realizes he is living beside a death camp .", "short_answer": "during World War II"} {"query": "which body part(s) occupy the greatest portion of the primary motor cortex", "docid": 62190, "nq_id": "211318369683556388", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Primary_motor_cortex&oldid=836408531", "title": "Primary motor cortex", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much power does a wind mill produce", "docid": 551, "nq_id": "-8978226229874555251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wind_power&oldid=815452607", "title": "Wind power", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they sell wonka bars in the uk", "docid": 43665, "nq_id": "-9019757644524275041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonka_Bar&oldid=808939813", "title": "Wonka Bar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of wii u games that use the pro controller", "docid": 24158, "nq_id": "-2870911495019284137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Wii_U_games_that_use_the_Wii_U_Pro_Controller&oldid=821059084", "title": "List of Wii U games that use the Wii U Pro Controller", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the live adventures of mike bloomfield & al kooper", "docid": 109098, "nq_id": "5575012946311386864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Live_Adventures_of_Mike_Bloomfield_and_Al_Kooper&oldid=802550637", "title": "The Live Adventures of Mike Bloomfield and Al Kooper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "8 out of 10 cats series 15 episode 7", "docid": 57083, "nq_id": "698847978256053492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_8_Out_of_10_Cats_episodes&oldid=817210340", "title": "List of 8 Out of 10 Cats episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "10 richest cities in china ranked by gdp", "docid": 109099, "nq_id": "17174493999323438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chinese_prefecture-level_cities_by_GDP&oldid=838264465", "title": "List of Chinese prefecture-level cities by GDP", "long_answer": "List of top cities by GDP over US $30 billions ( gdp 2017 , in bil. ) rank city Provinces CN ¥ US $ Intl $ . ( PPP ) Shanghai Shanghai 3,013.39 446.31 859.42 Beijing Beijing 2,800.04 414.71 798.57 Shenzhen Guangdong 2,243.84 332.33 639.94 Guangzhou Guangdong 2,150.32 318.48 613.27 Chongqing Chongqing 1,950.03 288.82 556.15 Tianjin Tianjin 1,859.54 275.41 530.34 Suzhou Jiangsu 1,731.95 256.52 493.95 Chengdu Sichuan 1,388.94 205.71 396.13 5 Wuhan Hubei 1,341.03 198.62 382.46 6 Hangzhou Zhejiang 1,255.62 185.97 358.10 7 Nanjing Jiangsu 1,171.51 173.51 334.12 8 Qingdao Shandong 1,103.73 163.47 314.78 9 Changsha Hunan 1,053.55 156.04 300.47 10 Wuxi Jiangsu 1,051.18 155.69 299.80 11 Ningbo Zhejiang 984.69 145.84 280.84 12 Foshan Guangdong 954.96 141.44 272.36 13 Zhengzhou Henan 913.02 135.23 260.39 14 Nantong Jiangsu 773.46 114.56 220.59 15 Dongguan Guangdong 758.21 112.30 216.24 16 Quanzhou Fujian 754.80 111.79 215.27 17 Dalian Liaoning 736.30 109.05 209.99 18 Yantai Shandong 733.90 108.70 209.31 19 Hefei Anhui 721.34 106.84 205.73 20 Jinan Shandong 720.20 106.67 205.40 21 Tangshan Hebei 710.61 105.25 202.67 22 Fuzhou Fujian 710.40 105.22 202.61 23 Changzhou Jiangsu 662.23 98.08 188.87 24 Xuzhou Jiangsu 660.60 97.84 188.40 25 Changchun Jilin 653.00 96.71 186.24 26 Harbin Heilongjiang 635.50 94.12 181.25 27 Xi'an Shaanxi 625.72 92.67 178.46 28 Shijiazhuang Hebei 600.35 88.92 171.22 29 Shenyang Liaoning 586.50 86.87 167.27 30 Weifang Shandong 585.86 86.77 167.09 31 Wenzhou Zhejiang 545.32 80.77 155.52 32 Shaoxing Zhejiang 510.80 75.65 145.68 33 Yancheng Jiangsu 508.27 75.28 144.96 34 Yangzhou Jiangsu 506.49 75.02 144.45 35 Nanchang Jiangxi 500.32 74.10 142.69 36 Kunming Yunnan 485.76 71.95 138.54 37 Zibo Shandong 478.13 70.82 136.36 38 Taizhou , Jiangsu Jiangsu 474.45 70.27 135.31 39 Jining Shandong 465.06 68.88 132.63 40 Ordos Inner Mongolia 441.79 65.43 126.00 41 Taizhou , Zhejiang Zhejiang 438.82 64.99 125.15 42 Jiaxing Zhejiang 435.52 64.50 124.21 43 Xiamen Fujian 435.12 64.44 124.10 44 Linyi Shandong 434.54 64.36 123.93 45 Luoyang Henan 434.31 64.33 123.87 46 Nanning Guangxi 411.88 61.00 117.47 47 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 410.54 60.80 117.09 48 Xiangyang Hubei 406.49 60.20 115.93 49 Jinhua Zhejiang 387.02 57.32 110.38 50 Yichang Hubei 385.72 57.13 110.01 51 Huizhou Guangdong 383.06 56.73 109.25 52 Cangzhou Hebei 381.69 56.53 108.86 53 Dongying Shandong 380.18 56.31 108.43 54 Handan Hebei 366.63 54.30 104.56 55 Tai'an Shandong 358.53 53.10 102.25 56 Zhangzhou Fujian 356.35 52.78 101.63 57 Guiyang Guizhou 353.80 52.40 100.90 58 Weihai Shandong 348.01 51.54 99.25 59 Zhongshan Guangdong 345.03 51.10 98.40 60 Huai'an Jiangsu 338.75 50.17 96.61 61 Taiyuan Shanxi 338.22 50.09 96.46 62 Nanyang Henan 337.77 50.03 96.33 63 Yueyang Hunan 325.80 48.25 92.92 64 Changde Hunan 323.81 47.96 92.35 65 Baoding Hebei 322.73 47.80 92.04 66 Dezhou Shandong 314.82 46.63 89.79 67 Hengyang Hunan 313.25 46.39 89.34 68 Wuhu Anhui 306.55 45.40 87.43 69 Liaocheng Shandong 306.41 45.38 87.39 70 Maoming Guangdong 292.42 43.31 83.40 71 Langfang Hebei 288.06 42.66 82.15 72 Zhanjiang Guangdong 282.40 41.83 80.54 73 Heze Shandong 282.02 41.77 80.43 74 Yulin , Shaanxi Shaanxi 277.31 41.07 79.09 75 Liuzhou Guangxi 275.56 40.81 78.59 76 Baotou Inner Mongolia 275.30 40.77 78.52 77 Zunyi Guizhou 274.86 40.71 78.39 78 Urumqi Xinjiang 274.38 40.64 78.25 79 Hohhot Inner Mongolia 274.37 40.64 78.25 80 Jiangmen Guangdong 269.03 39.84 76.73 81 Daqing Heilongjiang 268.00 39.69 76.43 82 Xuchang Henan 264.21 39.13 75.35 83 Lianyungang Jiangsu 264.03 39.11 75.30 84 Binzhou Shandong 261.29 38.70 74.52 85 Suqian Jiangsu 261.09 38.67 74.46 86 Zhuzhou Hunan 258.04 38.22 73.59 87 Zhuhai Guangdong 256.47 37.99 73.15 88 Ganzhou Jiangxi 252.40 37.38 71.98 89 Lanzhou Gansu 252.35 37.38 71.97 90 Zhoukou Henan 251.70 37.28 71.79 91 Huzhou Zhejiang 247.61 36.67 70.62 92 Jiujiang Jiangxi 241.36 35.75 68.84 93 Xianyang Shaanxi 239.61 35.49 68.34 94 Xinxiang Henan 238.48 35.32 68.01 95 Shantou Guangdong 235.08 34.82 67.04 96 Jiaozuo Henan 234.28 34.70 66.82 97 Chenzhou Hunan 233.77 34.62 66.67 98 Zaozhuang Shandong 231.59 34.30 66.05 99 Jilin City Jilin 230.28 34.11 65.68 100 Anyang Henan 226.81 33.59 64.69 101 Xingtai Hebei 223.64 33.12 63.78 102 Xinyang Henan 222.66 32.98 63.50 103 Shangqiu Henan 221.79 32.85 63.25 104 Zhaoqing Guangdong 220.06 32.59 62.76 105 Zhumadian Henan 219.55 32.52 62.62 106 Longyan Fujian 216.75 32.10 61.82 107 Jieyang Guangdong 215.14 31.86 61.36 108 Sanming Fujian 213.61 31.64 60.92 109 Xiangtan Hunan 205.58 30.45 58.63 110 Shangrao Jiangxi 205.54 30.44 58.62 111 Putian Fujian 204.52 30.29 58.33 112 Guilin Guangxi 204.52 30.29 58.33", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "active transport performs which function in a cell", "docid": 2497, "nq_id": "2864099969295435495", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Active_transport&oldid=805834161", "title": "Active transport", "long_answer": "Unlike passive transport , which uses the kinetic energy and natural entropy of molecules moving down a gradient , active transport uses cellular energy to move them against a gradient , polar repulsion , or other resistance . Active transport is usually associated with accumulating high concentrations of molecules that the cell needs , such as ions , glucose and amino acids . If the process uses chemical energy , such as from adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , it is termed primary active transport . Secondary active transport involves the use of an electrochemical gradient . Examples of active transport include the uptake of glucose in the intestines in humans and the uptake of mineral ions into root hair cells of plants .", "short_answer": "usually associated with accumulating high concentrations of molecules that the cell needs , such as ions , glucose and amino acids"} {"query": "who penned the famous indian epic the ramayana", "docid": 24860, "nq_id": "4115936697241683847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ramayana&oldid=837498364", "title": "Ramayana", "long_answer": "The epic , traditionally ascribed to the Hindu sage Valmiki , narrates the life of Rama , the legendary prince of the Kosala Kingdom . It follows his fourteen - year exile to the forest from the kingdom , by his father King Dasharatha , on request of his second wife Kaikeyi . His travels across forests in India with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana , the kidnapping of his wife by Ravana , the demon king of Lanka , resulting in a war with him , and Rama 's eventual return to Ayodhya to be crowned king .", "short_answer": "Valmiki"} {"query": "who was fighting in the civil war in england and about what", "docid": 19826, "nq_id": "8477727800446299328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_Civil_War&oldid=837692354", "title": "English Civil War", "long_answer": "The English Civil War ( 1642 -- 1651 ) was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations between Parliamentarians ( `` Roundheads '' ) and Royalists ( `` Cavaliers '' ) over , principally , the manner of England 's government . The first ( 1642 -- 1646 ) and second ( 1648 -- 1649 ) wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament , while the third ( 1649 -- 1651 ) saw fighting between supporters of King Charles II and supporters of the Rump Parliament . The war ended with the Parliamentarian victory at the Battle of Worcester on 3 September 1651 .", "short_answer": "Parliamentarians ( `` Roundheads '' ) and Royalists ( `` Cavaliers '' )|the manner of England 's government"} {"query": "who wrote the song what child is this", "docid": 31047, "nq_id": "1578620698021960917", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Child_Is_This%3F&oldid=816097087", "title": "What Child Is This?", "long_answer": "`` What Child Is This ? '' is a Christmas carol whose lyrics were written by William Chatterton Dix , in 1865 . At the time of composing the carol , Dix worked as an insurance company manager and had been struck by a severe illness . While recovering , he underwent a spiritual renewal that led him to write several hymns , including lyrics to this carol that was subsequently set to the tune of `` Greensleeves '' , a traditional English folk song . Although it was written in Great Britain , the carol is more popular in the United States than in its country of origin today .", "short_answer": "William Chatterton Dix"} {"query": "when did best before dates start in the uk", "docid": 109100, "nq_id": "-1948988294278647109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_food_labelling_regulations&oldid=818999127", "title": "United Kingdom food labelling regulations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "they call me scoe short for rosco p coldchain", "docid": 109101, "nq_id": "4803167981655272322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roscoe_(rapper)&oldid=804632034", "title": "Roscoe (rapper)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dad in nanny mcphee and the big bang", "docid": 41975, "nq_id": "3885403433871976433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nanny_McPhee_and_the_Big_Bang&oldid=818726747", "title": "Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang", "long_answer": "Emma Thompson as Nanny McPhee , the magical nanny who changes the lives of the Green and Gray children . Maggie Gyllenhaal as Isabel Green ( née Carrington ) the frazzled mother of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent . Rhys Ifans as Phil Green - Norman , Megsie , and Vincent 's uncle who tries to sell the farm because he gambled it away at a casino . Asa Butterfield as Norman Michael Green , the eldest of the Green children . Lil Woods as Megsie Charlotte Green , the middle and only girl of the Green children . Oscar Steer as Vincent David Green , the youngest of the Green children . Eros Vlahos as Cyril Sean Gray - the spoiled cousin of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent . He becomes kinder throughout the film and makes friends with Norman . Rosie Taylor - Ritson as Celia Rosa Gray - the other spoiled cousin of Norman , Megsie , and Vincent . Maggie Smith as Agatha Rose Doherty ( née Brown ) , the owner of the shop at which Mrs. Green works . She is baby Aggie from the first film grown up . Ewan McGregor as Rory Green , the father of the Greens , away fighting in World War II . Ralph Fiennes as Lord Gray - Cyril and Celia 's father , who is very high up in the War Office . Sam Kelly as Mr. Algernon Doherty - Mrs. Doherty 's husband , who is an ARP ( Air Raid Precautions ) Warden . Sinead Matthews as Miss Topsey - a henchwoman of Mrs. Biggles , the woman who owns the casino at which Phil gambled the farm away . Katy Brand as Miss Turvey , the colleague of Miss Topsey . Bill Bailey as Farmer MacReadie , the farmer who buys the piglets from the Greens . Nonso Anozie as Sergeant Ralph Jeffreys - the guard at the War Office , and a former charge of Nanny McPhee . Daniel Mays as Blenkinsop - Cyril and Celia 's chauffeur . Ed Stoppard as Lieutenant Addis , a coworker of Lord Gray . Toby Sedgwick as an enemy plane pilot .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which state has largest number of towns in india", "docid": 38727, "nq_id": "7207844006295656228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_India_by_population&oldid=819164439", "title": "List of cities in India by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the s-block p-block d-block and f-block of the periodic table get their names", "docid": 26018, "nq_id": "-2751916283863940151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Block_(periodic_table)&oldid=819280490", "title": "Block (periodic table)", "long_answer": "The block names ( s , p , d , f and g ) are derived from the spectroscopic notation for the associated atomic orbitals : sharp , principal , diffuse and fundamental , and then g which follows f in the alphabet .", "short_answer": "the spectroscopic notation for the associated atomic orbitals"} {"query": "how long has michigan had no fault insurance", "docid": 47483, "nq_id": "3119495832511754358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=No-fault_insurance&oldid=831317779", "title": "No-fault insurance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does alaska have more coastline than rest us", "docid": 16580, "nq_id": "-6873324306955804871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_by_coastline&oldid=821194432", "title": "List of U.S. states by coastline", "long_answer": "State Method 1 ( CRS ) Method 2 ( NOAA ) Ratio ( M2 ÷ M1 ) Area ( mi ) Coast / area ratio ( ft / mi ) Coastline Rank Coastline Rank Method 1 Method 2 Alaska 7007106860441600000 ♠ 6,640 mi ( 10,690 km ) 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 7007545631989760000 ♠ 33,904 mi ( 54,563 km ) 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 5.11 665384 53 270 Florida 7006217261440000000 ♠ 1,350 mi ( 2,170 km ) 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 7007135764259840000 ♠ 8,436 mi ( 13,576 km ) 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 6.25 65758 110 680 California 7006135184896000000 ♠ 840 mi ( 1,350 km ) 7006551522188800000 ♠ 3,427 mi ( 5,515 km ) 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 4.08 163695 27 110 Hawaii 7006120700800000000 ♠ 750 mi ( 1,210 km ) 7006169302988800000 ♠ 1,052 mi ( 1,693 km ) 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 1.40 10932 360 510 Louisiana 7005638909568000000 ♠ 397 mi ( 639 km ) 5 7007124257450240000 ♠ 7,721 mi ( 12,426 km ) 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 19.4 52378 40 780 Texas 7005590629248000000 ♠ 367 mi ( 591 km ) 6 7006540578649600000 ♠ 3,359 mi ( 5,406 km ) 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 9.15 268596 7.2 66 North Carolina 7005484412544000000 ♠ 301 mi ( 484 km ) 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 7006543153600000000 ♠ 3,375 mi ( 5,432 km ) 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 11.2 53819 30 330 Oregon 7005476365824000000 ♠ 296 mi ( 476 km ) 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 7006226917504000000 ♠ 1,410 mi ( 2,270 km ) 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 4.76 98379 16 76 Maine 7005366930432000000 ♠ 228 mi ( 367 km ) 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 7006559729843200000 ♠ 3,478 mi ( 5,597 km ) 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 15.3 35380 34 520 Massachusetts 7005308994048000000 ♠ 192 mi ( 309 km ) 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 7006244459353600000 ♠ 1,519 mi ( 2,445 km ) 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 7.91 10554 96 760 South Carolina 7005300947328000000 ♠ 187 mi ( 301 km ) 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 7006462847334400000 ♠ 2,876 mi ( 4,628 km ) 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 15.4 32020 31 470 Washington 7005252667008000000 ♠ 157 mi ( 253 km ) 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 7006486987494400000 ♠ 3,026 mi ( 4,870 km ) 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 19.3 71298 12 220 New Jersey 7005209214720000000 ♠ 130 mi ( 210 km ) 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 7006288394444800000 ♠ 1,792 mi ( 2,884 km ) 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 13.8 8723 79 1,100 New York 7005204386688000000 ♠ 127 mi ( 204 km ) 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 7006422452800000000 ♠ 2,625 mi ( 4,225 km ) 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 20.7 54555 12 250 Virginia 7005180246528000000 ♠ 112 mi ( 180 km ) 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 7006533497536000000 ♠ 3,315 mi ( 5,335 km ) 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 29.6 42775 14 410 Georgia 7005160934400000000 ♠ 100 mi ( 160 km ) 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 7006377230233600000 ♠ 2,344 mi ( 3,772 km ) 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 23.4 59425 8.9 210 Connecticut 7005154497024000000 ♠ 96 mi ( 154 km ) 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 7005994574592000000 ♠ 618 mi ( 995 km ) 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 6.44 5543 91 590 Alabama 7004852952320000000 ♠ 53 mi ( 85 km ) 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 7005976871808000000 ♠ 607 mi ( 977 km ) 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 11.5 52420 5.3 61 Mississippi 7004708111360000000 ♠ 44 mi ( 71 km ) 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 7005577754496000000 ♠ 359 mi ( 578 km ) 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 8.16 48432 4.8 39 Rhode Island 7004643737600000000 ♠ 40 mi ( 64 km ) 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 7005617988096000000 ♠ 384 mi ( 618 km ) 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 9.60 1545 140 1,300 Maryland 7004498896640000000 ♠ 31 mi ( 50 km ) 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 7006513380736000000 ♠ 3,190 mi ( 5,130 km ) 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 103 12406 13 1,400 Delaware 7004450616320000000 ♠ 28 mi ( 45 km ) 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 7005613160064000000 ♠ 381 mi ( 613 km ) 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 13.6 2489 59 810 New Hampshire 7004209214720000000 ♠ 13 mi ( 21 km ) 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 7005210824064000000 ♠ 131 mi ( 211 km ) 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 10.1 9349 7.3 74 Michigan -- -- 7006518852505600000 ♠ 3,224 mi ( 5,189 km ) 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 -- 96714 -- 180 Wisconsin -- -- 7006131966208000000 ♠ 820 mi ( 1,320 km ) 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 -- 65496 -- 66 Ohio -- -- 7005502115328000000 ♠ 312 mi ( 502 km ) 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 -- 44826 -- 37 Minnesota -- -- 7005304166016000000 ♠ 189 mi ( 304 km ) 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 -- 86936 -- 11 Pennsylvania -- -- 7005225308160000000 ♠ 140 mi ( 230 km ) 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 -- 46054 -- 16 Illinois -- -- 7005101388672000000 ♠ 63 mi ( 101 km ) 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 -- 57914 -- 5.7 Indiana -- -- 7004724204800000000 ♠ 45 mi ( 72 km ) 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 -- 36420 -- 6.5 Total 7007200830037760000 ♠ 12,479 mi ( 20,083 km ) 7008151474675968000 ♠ 94,122 mi ( 151,475 km )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "international campaign to abolish nuclear weapons in hindi", "docid": 32070, "nq_id": "-4995119536473226348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Campaign_to_Abolish_Nuclear_Weapons&oldid=826701987", "title": "International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the statue of liberty meant for", "docid": 1038, "nq_id": "-3861600461320109083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Liberty&oldid=836105581", "title": "Statue of Liberty", "long_answer": "The Statue of Liberty ( Liberty Enlightening the World ; French : La Liberté éclairant le monde ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City , in the United States . The copper statue , a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States , was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel . The statue was dedicated on October 28 , 1886 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays frankie’s sister teddy on grace and frankie", "docid": 2116, "nq_id": "-6223465212875402885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grace_and_Frankie&oldid=838053778", "title": "Grace and Frankie", "long_answer": "Actor Character Season Ernie Hudson Jacob Recurring Brittany Ishibashi Erica Guest Recurring Guest Geoff Stults Mitch Recurring Guest Tim Bagley Peter Recurring Guest Recurring Peter Cambor Barry Recurring Guest Recurring Craig T. Nelson Guy Recurring Michael Charles Roman Adam Guest Recurring Guest Recurring Marsha Mason Arlene Guest Recurring Swoosie Kurtz Janet Guest Guest Lindsey Kraft Allison Giampietro - Smikowitz Recurring Megan Ferguson Nadia Guest Recurring Peter Gallagher Nick Skolka Recurring Jack Plotnick Paul Recurring Lisa Kudrow Sheree Recurring Talia Shire Teddie Recurring Sam Elliott Phil Milstein Recurring Mark Deklin Roy Recurring Carrie Preston Krystle Guest", "short_answer": "Talia Shire"} {"query": "who has the most receiving yards in the nfl history", "docid": 37187, "nq_id": "-3787315280840041913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_career_receiving_yards_leaders&oldid=807332984", "title": "List of National Football League career receiving yards leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Player Team ( s ) by season Receptions Yards Average Jerry Rice San Francisco 49ers ( 1985 -- 2000 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 2004 ) 1,549 22,895 14.8 Terrell Owens San Francisco 49ers ( 1996 -- 2003 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Buffalo Bills ( 2009 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 2010 ) 1,078 15,934 14.8 Randy Moss Minnesota Vikings ( 1998 -- 2004 , 2010 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2005 -- 2006 ) New England Patriots ( 2007 -- 2010 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2010 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2012 ) 982 15,292 15.6 Isaac Bruce Los Angeles / St. Louis Rams ( 1994 -- 2007 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2008 -- 2009 ) 1,024 15,208 14.9 5 Tony Gonzalez Kansas City Chiefs ( 1997 -- 2008 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 2009 -- 2013 ) 1,325 15,127 11.4 6 Tim Brown L.A. / Oakland Raiders ( 1988 -- 2003 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2004 ) 1,094 14,934 13.7 7 Larry Fitzgerald Arizona Cardinals ( 2004 -- present ) 1,170 14,883 12.7 8 Steve Smith Sr . Carolina Panthers ( 2001 -- 2013 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2014 -- 2016 ) 1,031 14,731 14.3 9 Marvin Harrison Indianapolis Colts ( 1996 -- 2008 ) 1,102 14,580 13.2 10 Reggie Wayne Indianapolis Colts ( 2001 -- 2014 ) 1,070 14,345 13.5 11 Andre Johnson Houston Texans ( 2003 -- 2014 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 2015 ) Tennessee Titans ( 2016 ) 1,062 14,185 13.4 12 James Lofton Green Bay Packers ( 1978 -- 1986 ) Los Angeles Raiders ( 1987 -- 1988 ) Buffalo Bills ( 1989 -- 1992 ) Los Angeles Rams ( 1993 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1993 ) 764 14,004 18.3 13 Cris Carter Philadelphia Eagles ( 1987 -- 1989 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1990 -- 2001 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2002 ) 1,101 13,899 12.6 14 Anquan Boldin Arizona Cardinals ( 2003 -- 2009 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2010 -- 2012 ) San Francisco 49ers ( 2013 -- 2015 ) Detroit Lions ( 2016 ) 1,076 13,779 12.8 15 Henry Ellard Los Angeles Rams ( 1983 -- 1993 ) Washington Redskins ( 1994 -- 1998 ) New England Patriots ( 1998 ) 814 13,777 16.9 16 Torry Holt St. Louis Rams ( 1999 -- 2008 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 2009 ) 920 13,382 14.5 17 Andre Reed Buffalo Bills ( 1985 -- 1999 ) Washington Redskins ( 2000 ) 951 13,198 13.9 18 Steve Largent Seattle Seahawks ( 1976 -- 1989 ) 819 13,089 16.0 19 Irving Fryar New England Patriots ( 1984 -- 1992 ) Miami Dolphins ( 1993 -- 1995 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Washington Redskins ( 1999 -- 2000 ) 851 12,785 15.0 20 Art Monk Washington Redskins ( 1980 -- 1993 ) New York Jets ( 1994 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1995 ) 940 12,721 13.5 21 Jimmy Smith Dallas Cowboys ( 1992 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1994 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1995 -- 2005 ) 862 12,287 14.3 22 Brandon Marshall Denver Broncos ( 2006 -- 2009 ) Miami Dolphins ( 2010 -- 2011 ) Chicago Bears ( 2012 -- 2014 ) New York Jets ( 2015 -- 2016 ) New York Giants ( 2017 -- present ) 959 12,215 12.7 23 Jason Witten Dallas Cowboys ( 2003 -- present ) 1,120 12,171 10.9 24 Charlie Joiner Houston Oilers ( 1969 -- 1972 ) Cincinnati Bengals ( 1972 -- 1975 ) San Diego Chargers ( 1976 -- 1986 ) 750 12,146 16.2 25 Hines Ward Pittsburgh Steelers ( 1998 -- 2011 ) 1,000 12,083 12.1 26 Mason , Derrick Derrick Mason Tennessee Oilers / Titans ( 1997 -- 2004 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2005 -- 2010 ) New York Jets ( 2011 ) Houston Texans ( ( 2011 ) 943 12,061 12.8 27 Michael Irvin Dallas Cowboys ( 1988 -- 1999 ) 750 11,904 15.9 28 Don Maynard New York Giants ( 1958 ) New York Titans / Jets ( 1960 -- 1972 ) 633 11,834 18.7 29 Calvin Johnson Detroit Lions ( 2007 -- 2015 ) 731 11,619 15.9 30 Muhsin Muhammad Carolina Panthers ( 1996 -- 2004 , 2008 -- 2009 ) Chicago Bears ( 2005 -- 2007 ) 860 11,438 13.3 31 Rod Smith Denver Broncos ( 1995 -- 2006 ) 849 11,389 13.4 32 Keenan McCardell Cleveland Browns ( 1992 -- 1995 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1996 -- 2001 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2002 -- 2003 ) San Diego Chargers ( 2004 -- 2006 ) Houston Texans ( 2007 ) Washington Redskins ( 2007 ) 883 11,373 12.9 33 Gates , Antonio Antonio Gates San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers ( 2003 -- present ) 910 11,311 12.4 34 Chad Johnson Cincinnati Bengals ( 2001 -- 2010 ) New England Patriots ( 2011 ) 766 11,059 14.4 35 Joey Galloway Seattle Seahawks ( 1995 -- 1999 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2000 -- 2003 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2004 -- 2008 ) New England Patriots ( 2009 ) Washington Redskins ( 2010 ) 698 10,918 15.6 36 Roddy White Atlanta Falcons ( 2005 -- 2015 ) 808 10,863 13.4 37 Gary Clark Washington Redskins ( 1985 -- 1992 ) Arizona / Phoenix Cardinals ( 1993 -- 1994 ) Miami Dolphins ( 1995 ) 699 10,856 15.5 38 Stanley Morgan New England Patriots ( 1977 -- 1989 ) Indianapolis Colts ( 1990 ) 557 10,716 19.2 39 Keyshawn Johnson New York Jets ( 1996 -- 1999 ) Tampa Bay Buccaneers ( 2000 -- 2003 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Carolina Panthers ( 2006 ) 814 10,571 13.0 40 Harold Jackson Los Angeles Rams ( 1968 , 1973 -- 1977 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1969 -- 1972 ) New England Patriots ( 1978 -- 1981 ) Minnesota Vikings ( 1982 ) Seattle Seahawks ( 1983 ) 579 10,372 17.9 41 Santana Moss New York Jets ( 2001 -- 2004 ) Washington Redskins ( 2005 -- 2014 ) 732 10,283 14.0 42 Lance Alworth San Diego Chargers ( 1962 -- 1970 ) Dallas Cowboys ( 1971 -- 1972 ) 542 10,266 18.9 43 Andre Rison Indianapolis Colts ( 1989 ) Atlanta Falcons ( 1990 -- 1994 ) Cleveland Browns ( 1995 ) Jacksonville Jaguars ( 1996 ) Green Bay Packers ( 1996 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 1997 -- 1999 ) Oakland Raiders ( 2000 ) 743 10,205 13.7 44 Donald Driver Green Bay Packers ( 1999 -- 2012 ) 743 10,137 13.6 45 Shannon Sharpe Denver Broncos ( 1990 -- 1999 , 2002 -- 2003 ) Baltimore Ravens ( 2000 -- 2001 ) 815 10,060 12.3", "short_answer": "Jerry Rice"} {"query": "what is the use of silvering the walls of thermos flask", "docid": 96612, "nq_id": "4072086292086932970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vacuum_flask&oldid=804837177", "title": "Vacuum flask", "long_answer": "The vacuum flask consists of two flasks , placed one within the other and joined at the neck . The gap between the two flasks is partially evacuated of air , creating a partial - vacuum which reduces heat conduction or convection . Heat transfer by thermal radiation may be minimized by silvering flask surfaces facing the gap but can become problematic if the flask 's contents or surroundings are very hot ; hence vacuum flasks usually hold contents below the boiling point of water . Most heat transfer occurs through the neck and opening of the flask , where there is no vacuum . Vacuum flasks are usually made of metal , borosilicate glass , foam or plastic and have their opening stoppered with cork or polyethylene plastic . Vacuum flasks are often used as insulated shipping containers .", "short_answer": "Heat transfer by thermal radiation may be minimized"} {"query": "what are the four capital cities on islands in canada", "docid": 19456, "nq_id": "2058847641468281202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Western_Canada&oldid=832498714", "title": "Western Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the primary function of the nucleus is to", "docid": 6071, "nq_id": "-5372805723001997625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_nucleus&oldid=811624751", "title": "Cell nucleus", "long_answer": "Cell nuclei contain most of the cell 's genetic material , organized as multiple long linear DNA molecules in complex with a large variety of proteins , such as histones , to form chromosomes . The genes within these chromosomes are the cell 's nuclear genome and are structured in such a way to promote cell function . The nucleus maintains the integrity of genes and controls the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression -- the nucleus is , therefore , the control center of the cell . The main structures making up the nucleus are the nuclear envelope , a double membrane that encloses the entire organelle and isolates its contents from the cellular cytoplasm , and the nuclear matrix ( which includes the nuclear lamina ) , a network within the nucleus that adds mechanical support , much like the cytoskeleton , which supports the cell as a whole .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of government is in north america", "docid": 278, "nq_id": "1119012929351784703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States&oldid=807272487", "title": "United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the eagles last play in a superbowl", "docid": 36412, "nq_id": "7771638821172500793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2004_Philadelphia_Eagles_season&oldid=833206894", "title": "2004 Philadelphia Eagles season", "long_answer": "The Eagles had far and away the best team in the NFC and proved that right from the start . Possessing a high - powered offense which featured McNabb , Owens , and Brian Westbrook , as well as a bruising defense led by Pro Bowlers Trotter , Brian Dawkins , Lito Sheppard , and Michael Lewis , they steamrolled opponents on the way to a 13 -- 1 start to the season . After resting starters for the final two games , the 13 -- 3 Eagles soared past the Minnesota Vikings and the Atlanta Falcons in the playoffs , earning a trip to Super Bowl XXXIX in Jacksonville against the defending champion New England Patriots . The game was hard fought , but the Eagles fell 24 -- 21 , ending their magical season one score short of the ultimate goal . This season was considered the franchise 's most successful until their Super Bowl LII - winning 2017 season .", "short_answer": "2017 season"} {"query": "the receptor cells for the semicircular canals are", "docid": 83987, "nq_id": "6666669249102953424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Semicircular_canals&oldid=820402183", "title": "Semicircular canals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens when an air mass is pushed up and over a mountain range", "docid": 109102, "nq_id": "5435010339586929875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orographic_lift&oldid=815350996", "title": "Orographic lift", "long_answer": "Orographic lift occurs when an air mass is forced from a low elevation to a higher elevation as it moves over rising terrain . As the air mass gains altitude it quickly cools down adiabatically , which can raise the relative humidity to 100 % and create clouds and , under the right conditions , precipitation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the great fire of london end", "docid": 4034, "nq_id": "8004211080214154493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Fire_of_London&oldid=819327783", "title": "Great Fire of London", "long_answer": "The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London from Sunday , 2 September to Wednesday , 5 September 1666 . The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall . It threatened but did not reach the aristocratic district of Westminster , Charles II 's Palace of Whitehall , and most of the suburban slums . It consumed 13,200 houses , 87 parish churches , St Paul 's Cathedral , and most of the buildings of the City authorities . It is estimated to have destroyed the homes of 70,000 of the City 's 80,000 inhabitants .", "short_answer": "Wednesday , 5 September 1666"} {"query": "who created the convention on the rights of the child", "docid": 18597, "nq_id": "6221261718898168815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Convention_on_the_Rights_of_the_Child&oldid=817610420", "title": "Convention on the Rights of the Child", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pace maker is associated with which body organ", "docid": 38248, "nq_id": "-1027463814348738734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Artificial_cardiac_pacemaker&oldid=815365380", "title": "Artificial cardiac pacemaker", "long_answer": "A pacemaker ( or artificial pacemaker , so as not to be confused with the heart 's natural pacemaker ) is a medical device which uses electrical impulses , delivered by electrodes contracting the heart muscles , to regulate the beating of the heart .", "short_answer": "heart"} {"query": "who won the most mvp awards in the nba", "docid": 21272, "nq_id": "-5471598133729816691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_Most_Valuable_Player_Award&oldid=813663801", "title": "NBA Most Valuable Player Award", "long_answer": "Every player who has won this award and has been eligible for the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame has been inducted . Kareem Abdul - Jabbar won the award a record six times . Both Bill Russell and Michael Jordan won the award five times , while Wilt Chamberlain and LeBron James won the award four times . Russell and James are the only players to have won the award four times in five seasons . Moses Malone , Larry Bird and Magic Johnson each won the award three times , while Bob Pettit , Karl Malone , Tim Duncan , Steve Nash and Stephen Curry have each won it twice . Only two rookies have won the award : Wilt Chamberlain in the 1959 -- 60 season and Wes Unseld in the 1968 -- 69 season . Hakeem Olajuwon of Nigeria , Tim Duncan of the U.S. Virgin Islands , Steve Nash of Canada and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only MVP winners considered `` international players '' by the NBA .", "short_answer": "Kareem Abdul - Jabbar"} {"query": "where is cellulose used in a plant cell", "docid": 67224, "nq_id": "-5879030639294049749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cellulose&oldid=838004936", "title": "Cellulose", "long_answer": "Cellulose is an organic compound with the formula ( C O ) , a polysaccharide consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of β ( 1 → 4 ) linked D - glucose units . Cellulose is an important structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants , many forms of algae and the oomycetes . Some species of bacteria secrete it to form biofilms . Cellulose is the most abundant organic polymer on Earth . The cellulose content of cotton fiber is 90 % , that of wood is 40 -- 50 % , and that of dried hemp is approximately 57 % .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the meech lake accord take place", "docid": 72542, "nq_id": "5389696531181668867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meech_Lake_Accord&oldid=832527951", "title": "Meech Lake Accord", "long_answer": "Believing that a constitutional agreement was possible , Mulroney called a conference for April 30 , 1987 , with provincial premiers at Willson House , Meech Lake , in the Gatineau Hills . In contrast to previous constitutional conferences , which tended to feature a multitude of bureaucrats and advisors , the 11 `` first ministers '' were the only participants at the bargaining table . Other officials were kept downstairs and the media was locked out of the negotiation process .", "short_answer": "Willson House , Meech Lake , in the Gatineau Hills"} {"query": "who is the director of taarak mehta ka ooltah chashmah", "docid": 1976, "nq_id": "2166092801797515500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taarak_Mehta_Ka_Ooltah_Chashmah&oldid=838520733", "title": "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah", "long_answer": "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah Promotional Poster Genre Sitcom Created by Asit Kumarr Modi Based on ' Duniya Ne Oondha Chashma ' by Taarak Mehta Written by Raju Odedra Rajen Upadhyay Manish Mehta Niren Bhatt Jitendra Parmar Ashok Parmar Abhishek Makwana Abbas Hirapurwala Directed by Harshad Joshi Malav Suresh Rajda Starring see ( list of characters ) Opening theme Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah Country of origin India Original language ( s ) Hindi No. of seasons No. of episodes 2,454 ( as of April 26 , 2018 ) Production Producer ( s ) Neela Asit Modi Camera setup Multi-camera Running time 20 minutes Production company ( s ) Neela Tele Films Distributor Neela Tele Films Release Original network SAB TV Picture format 576i HDTV 1080i Original release 28 July 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 28 ) -- present External links Website", "short_answer": "Harshad Joshi|Malav Suresh Rajda"} {"query": "the osi model's seven layers defined and functions explained", "docid": 26418, "nq_id": "-9103584007085137268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=OSI_model&oldid=819436260", "title": "OSI model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "patents to produce and sell inventions are conveyed by the federal government for a period​ of", "docid": 41412, "nq_id": "1460935144683986708", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patent&oldid=835934217", "title": "Patent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was originally cast to play indiana jones", "docid": 32895, "nq_id": "-5559132601887673008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indiana_Jones&oldid=837516924", "title": "Indiana Jones", "long_answer": "Originally , Spielberg suggested Harrison Ford ; Lucas resisted the idea , since he had already cast the actor in American Graffiti , Star Wars and The Empire Strikes Back , and did not want Ford to become known as his `` Bobby De Niro '' ( in reference to the fact that fellow director Martin Scorsese regularly casts Robert De Niro in his films ) . During an intensive casting process , Lucas and Spielberg auditioned many actors , and finally cast actor Tom Selleck as Indiana Jones . Shortly afterward pre-production began in earnest on Raiders of the Lost Ark . However , CBS refused to release Selleck from his contractual commitment to Magnum , P.I. ( which was gradually gaining momentum in the ratings ) , forcing him to turn down the role . One of CBS 's concerns was that shooting for Magnum P.I. conflicted with shooting for Raiders , both of which were to begin about the same time . However , Selleck was to say later in an interview that shooting for Magnum P.I. was delayed and did not actually begin until shooting for Raiders had concluded .", "short_answer": "Tom Selleck"} {"query": "the meaning of the song piece by piece", "docid": 79983, "nq_id": "-4464585068454001468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Piece_by_Piece_(song)&oldid=802925110", "title": "Piece by Piece (song)", "long_answer": "Lyrically , the song is a midtempo pop number about restoring someone 's faith in love and family relationships . The song starts with a woman 's recollection of her father abandoning his family ; by the chorus , she finds a new man in her life , whom she describes as someone who , `` piece by piece '' , had restored her `` faith that a man can be kind and a father could stay '' . Written in a first - person narrative , Clarkson introspectively co-wrote the song to her father , whose abandonment of his family when she was six years old was utilized as a juxtaposition in contrast to her husband 's unconditional love to her and their daughter , whom they had both promised in the song to never leave behind .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first temple built in jerusalem", "docid": 2768, "nq_id": "8593098226775358914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Solomon%27s_Temple&oldid=837787936", "title": "Solomon's Temple", "long_answer": "The only source of information on the First Temple is the Tanakh . According to the biblical sources , the temple was constructed under Solomon , during the united monarchy of Israel and Judah . The Bible describes Hiram I of Tyre who furnished architects , workmen and cedar timbers for the temple of his ally Solomon at Jerusalem . He also co-operated with Solomon in mounting an expedition on the Red Sea . 1 Kings 6 : 1 puts the date of the beginning of building the temple `` in the fourth year of Solomon 's reign over Israel '' . The conventional dates of Solomon 's reign are circa 970 to 931 BCE . This puts the date of its construction in the mid-10th century BCE . Schmid and Rupprecht are of the view that the site of the temple used to be a Jebusite shrine which Solomon chose in an attempt to unify the Jebusites and Israelites. 1 Kings 9 : 10 says that it took Solomon 20 years altogether to build the Temple and his royal palace . The Temple itself finished being built after 7 years . During the united monarchy the Temple was dedicated to Yahweh , the God of Israel , and housed the Ark of the Covenant . Rabbinic sources state that the First Temple stood for 410 years and , based on the 2nd - century work Seder Olam Rabbah , place construction in 832 BCE and destruction in 422 BCE ( 3338 AM ) , 165 years later than secular estimates .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "importance of events in history in apartheid museum", "docid": 109103, "nq_id": "-2461123756886817861", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apartheid_Museum&oldid=815666745", "title": "Apartheid Museum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the grandfather on the cosby show", "docid": 8037, "nq_id": "-4787577695034179625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earle_Hyman&oldid=818173450", "title": "Earle Hyman", "long_answer": "Earle Hyman ( October 11 , 1926 -- November 17 , 2017 ) was an American stage , television , and film actor . Hyman is known for his role on ThunderCats as the voice of Panthro and various other characters . He also appeared on The Cosby Show as Cliff 's father , Russell Huxtable .", "short_answer": "Earle Hyman"} {"query": "put him in the longboat till he's sober", "docid": 983, "nq_id": "-3206561348270002532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Drunken_Sailor&oldid=835414181", "title": "Drunken Sailor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of shalom in english", "docid": 109104, "nq_id": "6581705559207110615", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shalom&oldid=835268822", "title": "Shalom", "long_answer": "Shalom ( Hebrew : שָׁלוֹם ‬ shalom ; also spelled as sholom , sholem , sholoim , shulem ) is a Hebrew word meaning peace , harmony , wholeness , completeness , prosperity , welfare and tranquility and can be used idiomatically to mean both hello and goodbye .", "short_answer": "peace , harmony , wholeness , completeness , prosperity , welfare and tranquility and can be used idiomatically to mean both hello and goodbye"} {"query": "where did the tea come from in the boston tea party", "docid": 26997, "nq_id": "-4168783249170155004", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boston_Tea_Party&oldid=837530407", "title": "Boston Tea Party", "long_answer": "The Boston Tea Party was a political protest and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston , Massachusetts , on December 16 , 1773 . In defiance of the Tea Act of May 10 , 1773 , which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying any taxes , thus undercutting local tea merchants , the demonstrators , some disguised as Native Americans , destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why the hole in the ozone layer over antarctica", "docid": 20316, "nq_id": "7759740568821141515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ozone_depletion&oldid=837209226", "title": "Ozone depletion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what country shares borders with both belarus and romania", "docid": 109105, "nq_id": "-7405846540944939870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_Border_of_Ukraine&oldid=831881723", "title": "State Border of Ukraine", "long_answer": "Country Length Belarus 975.2 km ( 606.0 mi ) including 325.9 km ( 202.5 mi ) by rivers Russia 2,063 km ( 1,282 mi ) including 1,974.04 km ( 1,226.61 mi ) by land and 321 km ( 199 mi ) by sea Moldova 1,222 km ( 759 mi ) including 267 km ( 166 mi ) by rivers ( border with Transnistria - 452 km ( 281 mi ) ) European Union Poland 542.39 km ( 337.03 mi ) including 187.3 km ( 116.4 mi ) by rivers Slovakia 97.85 km ( 60.80 mi ) including 2.3 km ( 1.4 mi ) by rivers Hungary 136.7 km ( 84.9 mi ) including 85.1 km ( 52.9 mi ) by rivers Romania 613.8 km ( 381.4 mi ) including 292.2 km ( 181.6 mi ) by rivers and 33 km ( 21 mi ) by Black Sea", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what forces businesses industries and governments to make decisions", "docid": 74507, "nq_id": "-1554352017222508041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Decentralization&oldid=821298274", "title": "Decentralization", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "baptize in the name of the father the son and the holy ghost", "docid": 109106, "nq_id": "-5142937664394639764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesus%27_Name_doctrine&oldid=819223080", "title": "Jesus' Name doctrine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the largest supermarket chain in the uk", "docid": 61845, "nq_id": "-5708450771125029505", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_supermarket_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=817931147", "title": "List of supermarket chains in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "Supermarket Image Founded / came to UK Owned by August 2017 Market share February 2017 Market share 2015 Market share 2007 Market share 2000 Market share Number of stores Notes Aldi 1990 Aldi Süd GmbH 7.0 6.2 5.3 2.6 1.5 726 No frills supermarket Asda 1949 Walmart through subsidiary Corinth Services Ltd 15.3 15.6 17.1 16.6 14.1 603 Founded from the merger of Associated Dairies and the Asquith family owned Queens Supermarket , originally called ASDA Queens Booths 1847 Booth Family and staff - - - 28 Found in Lancashire , Cumbria , Yorkshire , and Cheshire . Budgens 1872 Booker Group 0.4 0.4 0.4 190 Found in England and Wales , with stores up to 10,000 square feet ( 930 m ) Co-op , * and Co-op Food or The Co-operative Food 1844 Various consumers ' co-operatives 6.3 6.0 6.0 4.4 5.4 4,022 Identities shared by about 20 retail co-operatives , including : The Co-operative Group East of England Co-operative Society Midcounties Co-operative Central England Co-operative Scotmid See also : The Co-operative Group # List of corporate members Farmfoods 1955 - 0.7 0.5 - 320 - Fulton 's Foods UK private company - - - 100 Small supermarket chain based in South Yorkshire with branches across the Midlands and North of England Heron Foods 1979 UK private company - - - 290 Primarily frozen foods ; operates stores throughout the Midlands and the North in 2017 Cooltrader were rebranded as Heron foods , five years after being sold to that company . Iceland 1970 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 1.6 2.8 850 First store opened at Oswestry , Shropshire in 1970 Lidl 1994 Lidl Stiftung & Co . KG 5.2 4.5 3.7 2.2 1.3 670 No frills supermarket Marks & Spencer 1884 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 3.8 4.3 - 852 Clothing and food retailer Morrisons 1899 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 10.4 10.9 10.9 11.2 4.9 569 Fourth biggest supermarket in the UK Ocado 2002 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 1.4 - - - 0 Online only , product supply partnership with Waitrose ; outsourced branded delivery partnership with Morrisons Sainsbury 's 1869 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 15.8 16.5 16.9 16.2 17.9 1,304 Superstores , as well as ' Local ' and ' Central ' sites Tesco 1919 Publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange 27.8 28.1 28.4 31.6 25.0 3,493 ( UK ) Including Extra , Superstores , Metro , ' Express and Homeplus outlets ; UK 's largest all - purpose retailer Waitrose 1904 John Lewis Partnership 5.1 5.3 5.1 3.9 2.7 344 Waitrose has a variety of store styles , including : Waitrose Stores Convenience Stores and Little Waitrose John Lewis Foodhall Food , Fashion & Home Food & Home Welcome Break outlets ( motorway services )", "short_answer": "Tesco"} {"query": "which is the largest religious gathering in the world", "docid": 33584, "nq_id": "-5184978372518865815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_peaceful_gatherings&oldid=818184136", "title": "List of largest peaceful gatherings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "has been honoured with the wisden leading cricketer in the world award for 2016", "docid": 64206, "nq_id": "8825253748371750799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wisden_Leading_Cricketer_in_the_World&oldid=835868007", "title": "Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World", "long_answer": "Year Player Country 2003 Ponting , Ricky Ricky Ponting Australia Warne , Shane Shane Warne Australia 2005 Flintoff , Andrew Andrew Flintoff England 2006 Muralitharan , Muttiah Muttiah Muralitharan Sri Lanka 2007 Kallis , Jacques Jacques Kallis South Africa 2008 Sehwag , Virender Virender Sehwag India 2009 Sehwag , Virender Virender Sehwag India Tendulkar , Sachin Sachin Tendulkar India 2011 Sangakkara , Kumar Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka 2012 Clarke , Michael Michael Clarke Australia 2013 Steyn , Dale Dale Steyn South Africa 2014 Sangakkara , Kumar Kumar Sangakkara Sri Lanka 2015 Williamson , Kane Kane Williamson New Zealand 2016 Kohli , Virat Virat Kohli India 2017 Kohli , Virat Virat Kohli India", "short_answer": "Virat Kohli"} {"query": "tv show theme song would you like to swing on a star", "docid": 3580, "nq_id": "6976309474255423942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Out_of_This_World_(TV_series)&oldid=838005333", "title": "Out of This World (TV series)", "long_answer": "Out of This World Title screen Genre Fantasy sitcom Created by John Boni Bob Booker Directed by Bob Claver Scott Baio Selig Frank Stan Harris Russ Petranto Jack Regas Renny Temple Starring Maureen Flannigan Donna Pescow Doug McClure Joe Alaskey Steve Burton Christina Nigra Buzz Belmondo Tom Nolan Voices of Burt Reynolds Opening theme `` Swinging on a Star '' Composer ( s ) Kevin Kiner Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 96 Production Executive producer ( s ) Bob Booker Producer ( s ) John Boni Barbara Booker Gail Honigberg Laura Levine Mike Scully Bruce Taylor George Yanok Running time 22 mins . Production company ( s ) Bob Booker Productions Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution Release Original network Syndication Original release September 17 , 1987 ( 1987 - 09 - 17 ) -- May 25 , 1991 ( 1991 - 05 - 25 )", "short_answer": "Out of This World"} {"query": "who was one of the first to chart the course of forgetting over time", "docid": 769, "nq_id": "3176822967595979358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forgetting_curve&oldid=818650106", "title": "Forgetting curve", "long_answer": "In 1885 , Hermann Ebbinghaus collected data to plot a forgetting curve . Today , we approximate forgetting with an exponential curve :", "short_answer": "Hermann Ebbinghaus"} {"query": "one piece english dubbed episode 564 release date", "docid": 9170, "nq_id": "-9135046777090658220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Piece_episodes_(seasons_15%E2%80%93current)&oldid=833930422", "title": "List of One Piece episodes (seasons 15–current)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it's a beautiful day michael buble meaning", "docid": 30235, "nq_id": "-3745855639706301575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Beautiful_Day_(Michael_Bubl%C3%A9_song)&oldid=829112929", "title": "It's a Beautiful Day (Michael Bublé song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a company decide to split stock", "docid": 29197, "nq_id": "908802037786960125", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stock_split&oldid=800706676", "title": "Stock split", "long_answer": "A company may split its stock , for example , when the market price per share is so high that it becomes unwieldy when traded . For example , when the share price is very high it may deter small investors from buying the shares , especially if there is a minimum trading parcel .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the most stable mineral at the earth's surface", "docid": 49973, "nq_id": "3193298129786826018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sandstone&oldid=837610513", "title": "Sandstone", "long_answer": "Quartz arenites are sandstones that contain more than 90 % of siliceous grains . Grains can include quartz or chert rock fragments . Quartz arenites are texturally mature to supermature sandstones . These pure quartz sands result from extensive weathering that occurred before and during transport . This weathering removed everything but quartz grains , the most stable mineral . They are commonly affiliated with rocks that are deposited in a stable cratonic environment , such as aeolian beaches or shelf environments . Quartz arenites emanate from multiple recycling of quarts grains , generally as sedimentary source rocks and less regularly as first - cycle deposits derived from primary igneous or metamorphic rocks .", "short_answer": "quartz"} {"query": "where was the landscape with the fall of icarus painted", "docid": 8124, "nq_id": "-3806051542802952168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Landscape_with_the_Fall_of_Icarus&oldid=832919585", "title": "Landscape with the Fall of Icarus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the whistling in the muppet movie", "docid": 109107, "nq_id": "-9161556163884074799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walter_(Muppet)&oldid=805799209", "title": "Walter (Muppet)", "long_answer": "Later in the film , Walter starts to question whether he is man , which he was believed to be his entire life , or actually a Muppet , which was why he always felt a strong connection towards them . This emotion eventually leads him to sing the Academy Award - winning song , `` Man or Muppet '' , where the human version of Walter is portrayed by actor Jim Parsons . The scene is pivotal to the character 's arc as it resolves Walter 's internal issues with himself . The character 's solo act of whistling in the telethon 's finale was performed by musician Andrew Bird . At the conclusion of the film , Walter deduces that he is a Muppet , adopts whistling as his sole talent and joins the group as their newest member .", "short_answer": "Andrew Bird"} {"query": "what is the national geographic channel on spectrum", "docid": 50085, "nq_id": "8316486700008087091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Geographic_(U.S._TV_channel)&oldid=837883257", "title": "National Geographic (U.S. TV channel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many games in a row have the uconn women's basketball team won", "docid": 85360, "nq_id": "7894730886324432751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Connecticut_Huskies_women%27s_basketball&oldid=838070799", "title": "Connecticut Huskies women's basketball", "long_answer": "UConn owns the two longest winning streaks , any gender , in college basketball history . The longest streak , 111 straight wins , started with a win against Creighton on November 23 , 2014 , and ended on March 31 , 2017 when a buzzer - beater at the end of the overtime caused a loss in the 2017 NCAA Final Four by Mississippi State . The second streak counts 90 consecutive wins , including two undefeated seasons ( 2008 -- 09 and 2009 -- 10 ) , and was delimited by two losses against Stanford , the first on April 6 , 2008 in the National Semifinals of the NCAA Tournament , and the second -- three seasons later -- on December 19 , 2010 .", "short_answer": "111"} {"query": "which of the following is (are) in violation of the equal credit opportunity act", "docid": 47269, "nq_id": "-1697452637960088213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Equal_Credit_Opportunity_Act&oldid=835181731", "title": "Equal Credit Opportunity Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did scotland last qualify for world cup", "docid": 26439, "nq_id": "405265048112486945", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scotland_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=817008269", "title": "Scotland at the FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "Year Round GP GS GA 1930 to 1938 Did not enter 1950 Withdrew 1954 Round 1 0 0 0 8 1958 Round 1 0 6 1962 to 1970 Did not qualify Round 1 0 1978 Round 1 5 6 1982 Round 1 8 8 1986 Round 1 0 1990 Round 1 0 Did not qualify 1998 Round 1 0 6 2002 to 2018 Did not qualify 2022 TBD Total 8 / 21 23 7 12 25 41", "short_answer": "1998"} {"query": "when did the wall come down in berlin", "docid": 3999, "nq_id": "4372560515116109849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Berlin_Wall&oldid=837372486", "title": "Berlin Wall", "long_answer": "The Berlin Wall ( German : Berliner Mauer , pronounced ( bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈmaʊ̯ɐ ) ( listen ) ) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989 . Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992 . The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls , accompanied by a wide area ( later known as the `` death strip '' ) that contained anti-vehicle trenches , `` fakir beds '' and other defenses . The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the `` will of the people '' in building a socialist state in East Germany . In practice , the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the main character in hacksaw ridge", "docid": 16288, "nq_id": "-3404027238284553813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hacksaw_Ridge&oldid=818878664", "title": "Hacksaw Ridge", "long_answer": "Hacksaw Ridge is a 2016 biographical war drama film directed by Mel Gibson and written by Andrew Knight and Robert Schenkkan , based on the 2004 documentary The Conscientious Objector . The film focuses on the World War II experiences of Desmond Doss , an American pacifist combat medic who was a Seventh - day Adventist Christian , refusing to carry or use a firearm or weapons of any kind . Doss became the first conscientious objector to be awarded the Medal of Honor , for service above and beyond the call of duty during the Battle of Okinawa . Andrew Garfield stars as Doss , with Sam Worthington , Luke Bracey , Teresa Palmer , Hugo Weaving , Rachel Griffiths , and Vince Vaughn in supporting roles .", "short_answer": "Andrew Garfield"} {"query": "who opens the church of the holy sepulchre", "docid": 95474, "nq_id": "4136958282795887427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nusaybah_clan&oldid=831463121", "title": "Nusaybah clan", "long_answer": "According to tradition , the Nusaybah family took its name from a female companion or Sahabah of the Islamic prophet Muhammad named Nusaybah bint Ka'ab . She was a member of the Ansar who transferred their political power over Medina to the prophet . Nusaybah fought along with Muhammed in battle and was an early example of women taking leadership roles in Islam . Since the arrival of Islam in Jerusalem in the seventh century , the Sunni Muslim family has held the keys of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre alongside the Joudeh Al - Goudia family ( who were added to the original arrangement in the time of Saladin , the Muslim conqueror who seized the holy city from the Crusaders in 1187 ) . This arrangement emerged during the days of the second Sunni caliph Umar Ibn al - Khattab , who hoped to avoid clashes among rival Christian sects for control over the church . Although symbolic , the arrangement has provided the stability the Christians of the city needed , and is a symbol of tolerance and inter-religious harmony , and gave the Nusaybah family a visible role in Christian activities in Jerusalem , which include pilgrimages and visits by Western Christians .", "short_answer": "the Nusaybah family|the Joudeh Al - Goudia family"} {"query": "india participated olympic hockey for the first time", "docid": 7665, "nq_id": "-1682580483667861755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India_at_the_Olympics&oldid=836241934", "title": "India at the Olympics", "long_answer": "In 1927 , the provisional Indian Olympic Committee formally became the Indian Olympic Association ( IOA ) ; its main tasks were to promote the development of sports in India , choose host cities for the national games , and send teams selected from the national games to the Summer Olympics . Thus , at the 1928 national games , it selected seven athletes to represent India at the next Summer Olympics , with Sondhi as manager . By this time , the Indian Hockey Federation ( IHF ) had also been established and it sent a hockey team to the Summer Olympics . The national hockey team and additional sportspersons were similarly sent to the 1932 Games ( four athletes and one swimmer ) and 1936 ( four athletes , three wrestlers , one Burmese weight - lifter ) , along with three officials headed by team manager Sondhi .", "short_answer": "1927"} {"query": "how many rides are in disneyland and california adventure", "docid": 66597, "nq_id": "-8963721145818786366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney_California_Adventure_attractions&oldid=838287213", "title": "List of Disney California Adventure attractions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the song ticket to ride about", "docid": 20189, "nq_id": "4147883143455914472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ticket_to_Ride&oldid=816809251", "title": "Ticket to Ride", "long_answer": "While the lyrics describe a girl `` riding out of the life of the narrator '' , the inspiration of the title phrase is unclear , as is the meaning of the song . McCartney said the title referred to `` a British Railways ticket to the town of Ryde on the Isle of Wight '' , and Lennon said it described cards indicating a clean bill of health carried by Hamburg prostitutes in the 1960s . The Beatles played in Hamburg early in their musical career , and a `` ride '' was British slang for having sex . Gaby Whitehill and Andrew Trendall of Gigwise have interpreted the song to be about a woman leaving her boyfriend to become a prostitute .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was how deep is your love released", "docid": 734, "nq_id": "238018115866608950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Deep_Is_Your_Love_(Bee_Gees_song)&oldid=818701002", "title": "How Deep Is Your Love (Bee Gees song)", "long_answer": "`` How Deep Is Your Love '' is a pop ballad and Rap based , written , and recorded by the Bee Gees in 1977 and released as a single in September of that year . It was ultimately used as part of the soundtrack to the film Saturday Night Fever . It was a number three hit in the United Kingdom and Australia . In the United States , it topped the Billboard Hot 100 on 24 December 1977 ( becoming the first of six consecutive US number - one hits ) , ended the 10 - week reign of Debby Boone 's `` You Light Up My Life '' and stayed in the Top 10 for a then - record 17 weeks . The single spent six weeks atop the US adult contemporary chart . It is listed at number 22 on the 55th anniversary edition of Billboard 's All Time Top 100 . Alongside `` Stayin ' Alive '' and `` Night Fever '' , it is one of the group 's three tracks on the list . The song was covered by Take That for their 1996 Greatest Hits album , reaching number - one on the UK Singles Chart for three weeks .", "short_answer": "1977"} {"query": "what does the symbol of the virgin mary mean", "docid": 30853, "nq_id": "-7694710021491868202", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Madonna_(art)&oldid=816814733", "title": "Madonna (art)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played olga on little house on the prairie", "docid": 69115, "nq_id": "5652273454483403881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kim_Richards&oldid=832896443", "title": "Kim Richards", "long_answer": "She and her sister Kyle appeared as the daughters of James Brolin in the thriller film The Car ( 1977 ) . Afterward , she teamed up once again with Witch Mountain co-star Ike Eisenmann for the made - for - television movie Devil Dog : The Hound of Hell ( 1978 ) . In the John Carpenter film , Assault on Precinct 13 ( 1976 ) , she played a young girl who was brutally murdered when a gang member fired a round into her chest . She later starred in the short - lived television series Hello , Larry and appeared as a guest on numerous episodes of popular American television shows including Emergency ! , Diff'rent Strokes , Alice , Fantasy Island , The Love Boat , CHiPs , Magnum , P.I. , James at 16 , The Dukes of Hazzard , The Rockford Files and in an episode of Little House on the Prairie as Olga Nordstrom .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the last world cup held and who won", "docid": 1164, "nq_id": "7353022013511638872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_FIFA_World_Cup_finals&oldid=817574719", "title": "List of FIFA World Cup finals", "long_answer": "The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1930 . It is contested by the men 's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The tournament has taken place every four years , except in 1942 and 1946 , when the competition was cancelled due to World War II . The most recent World Cup , hosted by Brazil in 2014 , was won by Germany , who beat Argentina 1 -- 0 after extra time .", "short_answer": "hosted by Brazil in 2014 , was won by Germany"} {"query": "when was the internet introduced to the public", "docid": 5385, "nq_id": "-4708175430815847761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Internet&oldid=837160871", "title": "History of the Internet", "long_answer": "A boost in web users was triggered in September 1993 by NCSA Mosaic , a graphical browser which eventually ran on several popular office and home computers . This was the first web browser aiming to bring multimedia content to non-technical users , and therefore included images and text on the same page , unlike previous browser designs ; its founder , Marc Andreessen , also established the company that in 1994 , released Netscape Navigator , which resulted in one of the early browser wars , when it ended up in a competition for dominance ( which it lost ) with Microsoft Windows ' Internet Explorer . Commercial use restrictions were lifted in 1995 . The online service America Online ( AOL ) offered their users a connection to the Internet via their own internal browser .", "short_answer": "September 1993"} {"query": "is carbon tax an example of a pigovian tax", "docid": 3882, "nq_id": "4399357214227304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbon_tax&oldid=838418024", "title": "Carbon tax", "long_answer": "Carbon taxes offer a potentially cost - effective means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions . From an economic perspective , carbon taxes are a type of Pigovian tax . They help to address the problem of emitters of greenhouse gases not facing the full social cost of their actions . Carbon taxes can be a regressive tax , in that they may directly or indirectly affect low - income groups disproportionately . The regressive impact of carbon taxes could be addressed by using tax revenues to favour low - income groups .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does creatine come from in the body", "docid": 109108, "nq_id": "-3751393407175152452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Creatine&oldid=838175346", "title": "Creatine", "long_answer": "Creatine is not an essential nutrient as it is naturally produced in the human body from the amino acids glycine and arginine . In the first step of the biosynthesis these two amino acids are combined by the enzyme arginine : glycine amidinotransferase ( AGAT , EC : 2.1. 4.1 ) to form guanidinoacetate , which is then methylated by guanidinoacetate N - methyltransferase ( GAMT , EC : 2.1. 1.2 ) , using S - adenosyl methionine as the methyl donor . Creatine itself can be phosphorylated by creatine kinase to form phosphocreatine , which is used as an energy buffer in skeletal muscles and the brain .", "short_answer": "glycine|arginine"} {"query": "what happens when iron reacts with oxygen and water", "docid": 30693, "nq_id": "-3886770275251117853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rust&oldid=821297613", "title": "Rust", "long_answer": "Rust is an iron oxide , a usually red oxide formed by the redox reaction of iron and oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture . Several forms of rust are distinguishable both visually and by spectroscopy , and form under different circumstances . Rust consists of hydrated iron ( III ) oxides Fe O nH O and iron ( III ) oxide - hydroxide ( FeO ( OH ) , Fe ( OH ) ) .", "short_answer": "Rust"} {"query": "how did they make wine in bible times", "docid": 70485, "nq_id": "9202283964337065014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alcohol_in_the_Bible&oldid=838359543", "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays clare on days of our lives", "docid": 109109, "nq_id": "-7026343443707946955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isaiah_Mustafa&oldid=799006107", "title": "Isaiah Mustafa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you get a tattoo at 16 in nj", "docid": 114, "nq_id": "-7216063645283627433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_status_of_tattooing_in_the_United_States&oldid=837920839", "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "long_answer": "Legal Restrictions on Tattooing & Body Modification by State State Minimum Age ( with parent / guardian consent ) Form of Parent / Guardian Consent Notes & Exceptions Intoxicated / Impaired Individuals Area of Law / Type of Penalty Licensing & Regulation Relevant Statute ( s ) and Rules Alabama none specified informed written consent , signed in presence of the artist / service provider or their agent Ear piercing exempt from Alabama body art laws & rules . can not be tattooed , branded , or pierced Violations of Alabama Tattoo & Body Piercing laws are a class c misdemeanor , punishable by a fine of up to $100 and / or up to 90 days imprisonment for each violation . Alabama 's Department of Public Health licenses Tattoo , body piercing , & body art facilities , and sets standards for their operation . Individual tattoo artists , piercers , etc. require a permit . Ala . Code § 22 - 1 - 17A State Board of Health rules on Body Art Practices and Facilities . Alaska 18 ( piercing excepted ) parent / guardian must both give written consent and be present during the procedure Minors may be pierced with parental consent no restriction Alaska Stat. § 08.13. 217 Arizona none specified parent / guardian must be physically present Minors can have their ears pierced with the written or verbal consent of a parent / guardian , can have procedures prescribed by a health care provider . no restriction Violations are a class 6 felony . There are no health regulations for tattoo shops in Arizona . Tattoos . Ariz . Rev. Stat. § 13 - 3721 Arkansas 16 parent / guardian must both give written consent and be physically present none specified can not be tattooed , branded , or pierced . Ark . Stat . Ann . § § 20 - 27 - 1501 et seq . California 18 ( piercing excepted ) parent / guardian must be present during procedure Minors may have their ears pierced with parental consent . They may be pierced elsewhere with parental consent , but not on their genitals or nipples . Permanent cosmetics are permitted on nipples , when done by a cosmetic technician and with parental consent . no restriction Body Art . Cal . Health & Safety Code § 119300 to 119328 Cal . Penal Code 653 Colorado 18 Express written consent of parent or guardian parent / guardian must be present during procedure Persons who are `` noticeably impaired '' can not have body art procedures Body Artists . Colo . Rev. Stat. § 25 - 4 - 2101 to 2103 Connecticut none specified permission of parent or guardian Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent Tattooing may only be performed by physicians , or by registered nurses & technicians working under the supervision of a physician . no restrictions Conn . Gen. Stat . § 19a - 92a , Conn . Gen. Stat . § 19a - 92g District of Columbia 18 ( ear piercing excepted ) written consent ( for ear piercing ) minors may have their ears pierced with written parental consent no restrictions Body Artists . DC Code § 47 - 2853.76 d Delaware 18 notarized written consent to the specific procedure none specified can not be tattooed , branded , or body pierced Del . Code Ann . Title 11 , Ch 5 § 1114 ( a ) Del . Code Ann . Title 16 , Ch 2 § 122 ( 3 ) ( w ) Florida 16 Must be accompanied by parent or guardian who can show proof of guardianship , both parent and minor must present photo ID , and a consent form must be notarized . for medical or dental purposes by a licensed physician or dentist no restriction Fla . Stat . § 381.00787 Fla . Stat. § 381.0775 et seq . Fla . Stat . § 381.075 Georgia 18 ( body piercing excepted ) For body piercing : prior written consent of parent / guardian Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent Minors may be body pierced with written parental consent Physicians and Osteopaths or technicians working under their direct supervision can give minors tattoos or produce scars for `` medical or cosmetic purposes . '' No one can be tattooed within an inch of their eye socket . no restrictions Ga . Code § 31 - 40 - 1 to 31 - 40 - 10 Ga . Code § 16 - 12 - 5 Ga . Code § 16 - 5 - 71.1 Hawaii none specified written consent of parent / guardian Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 321 - 13 Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 321 - 379 Idaho 18 Written informed consent of parent / guardian , executed in the presence of the person performing the procedure , or their agent / employee . Minors can have their ears pierced without parental consent . Piercing for medical procedures exempt . no restrictions Idaho Code § 18 - 1523 ( 2004 ) Illinois 18 ( body piercings excepted ) Written consent of parent / guardian ( for body piercings ) Minors can not be present in places where tattooing or body piercing is done except in the presence of a parent / guardian . Minors can have their ears pierced without parent / guardian consent . no restrictions Ill . Stat. 720 § 5 / 12 - 10.1 Ill . Stat. 410 § 54 / 1 t0 54 / 999 Indiana none specified Parent / guardian must both be present during the procedure and provide written permission . Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent . no restrictions Ind . Code Ann . § 35 - 42 - 2 - 7 Ind . Code Ann . § 16 - 19 - 3 - 4.1 Iowa 18 n / a - minors can not be tattooed Body piercing is not regulated by state law in Iowa , however county or city laws may regulate it . no restrictions Iowa Code § 135.37 Iowa Code § 135.37 Kansas 16 Parent / guardian must give written consent , written consent must be notarized , and the parent / guardian must be present during the procedure . Minors may have their ears pierced no restrictions Kan . Stat . Ann . § 65 - 1953 Kan . Stat . Ann . § 65 - 1940 to 65 - 1954 Kentucky 16 Parent / guardian must give written , notarized consent . none ( ear piercing also requires written , notarized consent ) . Ky. Rev. Stat . § 211.760 Ky. Rev. Stat . § 194A. 050 ; 211.760 Louisiana 16 Parent or guardian must consent , and their presence during the procedure is required for tattoos , but not for body piercings . no restrictions La . Rev. Stat . Ann . § 14 : 93.2 La . Rev. Stat . Ann . § 40 : 2831 et seq . Maine 18 ( piercings excepted ) For body piercings : prior legal consent of parent / guardian . Maine law does not require parent / guardian consent for ear piercing no restrictions Me . Rev. Stat . Ann . Title 32 § 4201 - 4329 Maryland none specified written consent , which must be retained for 3 years . Piercing of the ear lobe is exempt no restriction Health Department Regulations A license is not required , but any person performing tattooing or piercing must comply with all the relevant health code regulations COMAR 10.06. 01.02 and 10.06. 01.06 Massachusetts 18 ( except body piercing other than genitalia ) Minors can not receive tattoo , branding , or scarification at all . For piercing of areas other than the genitalia , a parent may provide identification and sign the consent document . Physicians performing for treatment reasons and ear piercing are exempt from regulation . no restriction County Health Department regulates body art , but all follow a model regulation set by the state . Artists must have a permit , and establishments are subject to following specific health department regulations Model Regulations for Body Art Establishments Michigan none specified Written , informed consent of parent / guardian . Must be executed ( signed ) in the presences of the person performing the procedure , or their employee . can not be tattooed , branded , or body pierced . Mich . Comp . Laws § 333.13101 to 333.13112 Minnesota 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : presence of parent / guardian and a consent form are both required . Minors can not be tattooed . They can be body pierced , but not in the nipples or genitals . Branding , scarification , suspension , subdermal implantation , microdermal , and tongue bifurcation are also prohibited for minors . can not have any body art procedures . Minnesota Statutes 146B. 07 Mississippi 18 n / a - minors can not be tattooed piercing also prohibited except for the outer perimeter or lobe of the ear . no restriction Miss. Code Ann . § 73 - 61 Missouri none specified For both piercings and tattoos , parent / guardian must sign written consent in the presence of the person performing the procedure , or their employee . can not be tattooed , branded or body pierced . violations are a misdemeanor , punishable with a fine of up to $500 ( more for repeat offenses ) The state director of the division of professional registration licenses all body artists , and sets rules & regulations for the operation of body art establishments . Mo . Rev. Stat . § 324.520 Montana none specified Parent or guardian must give `` explicit , in - person '' consent . Montana administrative rules also require that the parent / guardian be present throughout the procedure . can not be tattooed or body pierced . A person who tattoos or body pierces a minor without parent / guardian consent is guilty of Unlawful transactions with children , punishable by a fine of up to $500 or six months in county jail , or both . Other violations of Montana body art laws are a misdemeanor , with punishments ranging from a fine of $50 -- 100 for a first offense to $300 and / or 90 days in county jail for third and subsequent offense . Montana 's Department of Health and Safety licenses and regulates body art establishments . Local health boards may establish their own licensing and regulatory schemes in lieu of the state department 's . Mont . Code Ann . § 45 - 5 - 623 Mont . Code Ann . § 50 - 48 - 101 to 110 Mont . Code Ann . § 50 - 48 - 201 to 209 Nebraska none specified written consent , must be present during procedure Piercing does not include the external parts of the ear No restrictions Nebraska Revised Statute 38 - 1008 , 38 - 1009 , 38 - 1010 , 38 - 1011 , 38 - 1060 , 38 - 10,165 Nevada n / a n / a Nevada state law does not regulate tattoos , piercings , or other body art . Regional health districts may regulate the practice . The southern Nevada Health District , for example , does not allow minors below the age of 14 to be tattooed , and requires a parent or guardian to provide written consent and be present during the procedure for 14 - to 18 - year - olds . The southern Nevada district also bans tattoos on those who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol . n / a n / a New Hampshire 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : parent / guardian must both sign written consent and be present during the procedure . Minors can not be tattooed or branded . They may be pierced with parent / guardian consent . Minors may have their ears pierced without parent / guardian consent . no restrictions N.H. Rev. Stat . Ann . § 314 New Jersey none specified written permission of parent / guardian is required for tattooing and body piercing . Parent / guardian must be present and sign written consent for ear piercings as well as for body piercing . Minors can not have genital piercings even with parent / guardian consent . no restrictions no restrictions no restrictions N.J. Stat . Ann . § 2C : 40 - 21 N.J.A.C. 8 : 27 - 1 et seq . N.J. Stat . Ann . § 26 - 1A - 7 New Mexico none specified Written consent and presence during the procedure . Medical procedures by physicians and ear piercing are exempt no restrictions Administrative Regulations set by the Board of Barbers and Cosmetologists All body artists are required to be licensed through the state , and are subject to regulations from the Board Body Art Safe Practices Act . N.M. Stat . Ann . § 61 - 17B et seq. , N.M. Administrative Code 16.36 et seq . New York 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed with parent / guardian consent . For piercings : parent / guardian must give written consent , signed in presence of the body artist or body art establishment owner . Written parental consent is not required for ear piercings . no restrictions New York Public Health Law , Article 4 - A N.Y. Public Health Law § 460 - 466 N.Y. Penal Law § 260.21 North Carolina 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed , even with parent / guardian consent . `` Prior consent '' of parent / guardian is required for body piercings . Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent . no restrictions N.C. Gen. Stat . § 130A - 283 N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14 - 400 North Dakota none specified Parent / guardian must be present during the procedure and give written consent . can not get tattoos or other body art N.D. Code § 23 - 01 - 35 N.D. Code § 12.1 - 31 - 13 Ohio none specified Parent / guardian must both sign a consent form and `` appear in person at the business at the time the procedure is performed . '' none - parent / guardian consent and presence is also required for ear piercings . no restrictions Ohio Rev. Code Ann . § 3730.01 to 3730.99 Oklahoma 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed , even with parent / guardian consent . For piercings : parent / guardian must both give written consent and be present during the procedure . Ear piercing is not governed / restricted by Oklahoma law . Scleral tattooing is illegal . can not be tattooed . Okla . Stat . Title 21 § 842.1 , 842.2 , 842.3 Oregon 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : parent / guardian must give written consent and present proof of identity . Minors can only be tattooed with the authorization of a physician . Scarification and dermal implants are prohibited Persons with sunburns or skin diseases or disorders can not be tattooed or pierced . Minors can not be pierced on the genitals or nipples , even with parent / guardian consent . Piercing on testes , deep shaft ( corpus cavernosa ) , uvula , eyelids and sub-clavicle are all prohibited . can not be tattooed or pierced . Violations of Oregon body art laws are a misdemeanor . Violations of Health Licensing Office rules are fined ( various amounts ) . Both body artists and body art establishments are licensed by the Oregon Health Licensing Office . With the assistance of a Board of Body Art practitioners , the Health Licensing Office also sets detailed rules and regulations for body art . Or . Rev. Stat. § 690.350 et seq Or . Rev. Stat. § 690.401 to 410 Or . Rev. Stat . § 679.500 Health Licensing Office Rules , especially Divisions 900 , 905 , 915 & 920 Pennsylvania none specified parent / guardian must both give consent and be present during the procedure . no restrictions Pa . Cons . Stat . Title 18 § 6311 Rhode Island 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed . For piercings : parent / guardian must both give consent and be present for the procedure . no restrictions Tattooing a minor is a criminal offense ( misdemeanor ) , maximum fine $300 Tattooing and body art are regulated by the department of health , artists must be registered . RI Gen L § 23 - 1 - 39 RI Gen L § 11 - 9 - 15 South Carolina 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed . For piercings : parent / guardian must either give written , notarized consent or be present during the procedure . Head , face , and neck tattoos are illegal . can not be tattooed or body pierced Under the Health Code , persons violating restrictions on tattooing and body piercing are guilty of a misdemeanor . Upon conviction , they may be fined up to $2500 or imprisoned for a year , or both . Tattoo and body piercing facilities are regulated by the Department of Health and Environmental Control . Tattoo facilities are licensed , body piercing facilities require a permit , and artists must be registered S.C. Code § 44 - 32 - 10 to 44 - 32 - 120 S.C. Code § 44 - 34 - 10 to 44 - 34 - 110 South Dakota none specified Parent / guardian must sign a consent form . can not be tattooed or pierced Tattooing a minor is a class 2 misdemeanor . Tattooing and Body Piercing are governed by Department of Health rules . Municipalities may set stricter regulations , and have the authority to license body artists . S.D. Codified Laws Ann . § 26 - 10 - 19 S.D. Laws § 9 - 34 - 17 Tennessee 18 ( piercings excepted ) For tattoos that cover an existing tattoo ( see Notes & Exceptions ) : Parent / Guardian must be present during the procedure . For piercings : Parent / Guardian must give written consent , be present during the procedure . Minors over the age of sixteen may be tattooed to cover up an existing tattoo , with parent / guardian consent . Minors who lie about their age to be tattooed are guilty of a `` delinquent act , '' are required to pay a fine of $50 -- $250 and serve at least 20 hours of community service . Tattooing a minor is a class a misdemeanor , breach of body piercing law is a class b misdemeanor . Tattoo artists and body piercers are licensed by the state department of health , tattoo shops require a certificate from the local health department . Tenn . Code § § 62 - 38 - 201 - 310 Texas 18 ( piercings excepted ) For body piercings and for covering existing tattoos ( see Notes & Exceptions ) : Parent / guardian must be present during procedure , sign an affidavit Ear piercing is exempt from body piercing statutes Minors may , with parent / guardian consent , be tattooed to cover up an existing tattoo that has offensive , gang - related , or drug - related content , or `` other words , symbols , or markings that the person 's parent or guardian considers would be in the best interest of the person to cover '' Tongue splitting prohibited . Cannot be tattooed or pierced . Misrepresenting one 's age to get a tattoo , or to get a piercing without parental consent , is a class B misdemeanor Violations of Texas tattooing & body piercing statute are a Class A misdemeanor , with each day of violation counting as a separate offense . Health Commissioner can impose a fine of up to $5000 on artists & shops for each violation Tattoo artists and body piercers must be registered with the Texas Department of Health Tattoo and body piercing shops must be licensed Texas Health and Safety Code Ann . § 146 Utah none specified Parent / guardian must be present during the procedure , give written permission , and provide proof of identity . Parental consent not required by law for ear piercing Tattooing or body piercing a minor is a class b misdemeanor , shops can be fined up to $1000 for each violation . Utah Code Ann . § 76 - 10 - 2201 Vermont none specified Tattooists and body piercers must be registered . Vt . Stat . Ann . Title 26 § 4101 to 4109 Virginia none specified Parent / Guardian must be present during the procedure . Virginia law does not limit minors ' ability to have their ears pierced . Tattooing or body piercing a minor is a class 1 misdemeanor Tattoo artists and body piercers , as well as the operators of tattoo and body piercing establishments , are licensed by the state . Civic / local governments are empowered to regulate tattoo and body piercing establishments . Va . Code § 54.1 - 700 et seq . Va . Code § 15.2 - 912 Va . Code § 18.2 - 371.3 . Washington 18 ( piercings excepted ) can not have tattoos , body piercings , or other body art . Wash . Code § 26.28. 085 Wash . Code § 18.300 Wash . Code § 246 - 145 - 001 to 060 Wash . Code § 70.54 West Virginia none specified parent / guardian must give written consent All persons receiving a tattoo must attest they are not under the influence of drugs or alcohol . Tattoo shop owners and body piercing studios must register with local board of health , and must be registered as a business with the state W. Va . Code § 16 - 37 W. Va . Code § 16 - 38 Wisconsin 18 n / a ( tattooing not permitted under 18 ) Physicians in the course of professional practice are exempt no restriction Tattooing a minor or even offering to do so is subject to a fine of up to $200 Artists must be satisfy training requirements and obtain a license from the health department . Establishments are subject to inspection and licensing Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations 948.70 and 252.235 Wyoming none specified Verbal consent , presence during procedure . Procedures performed under the supervision of a licensed physician , and piercing of the ear , do not count as body art for this law . no restriction Misdemeanor criminal offense , punishable by fine and prison time Wyoming Statute § 14 - 3 - 107", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is most insider trading against the law", "docid": 30308, "nq_id": "3110980523358665574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Insider_trading&oldid=829208928", "title": "Insider trading", "long_answer": "Insider trading is the trading of a public company 's stock or other securities ( such as bonds or stock options ) by individuals with access to nonpublic information about the company . In various countries , some kinds of trading based on insider information is illegal . This is because it is seen as unfair to other investors who do not have access to the information , as the investor with insider information could potentially make larger profits than a typical investor could make .", "short_answer": "because it is seen as unfair to other investors who do not have access to the information , as the investor with insider information could potentially make larger profits than a typical investor could make"} {"query": "who sang let's do the timewarp again", "docid": 109110, "nq_id": "3791973395465686150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time_Warp_(song)&oldid=810191440", "title": "Time Warp (song)", "long_answer": "The song consists of verses sung by alternating characters , serving as the introduction to two of them , and choruses sung by the chorus of `` Transylvanians '' ( Movie ) or `` Phantoms '' ( Musical ) , and the Criminologist / Narrator ( played by Charles Gray in the movie ) . The characters that sing the verses are , in order , Riff - Raff ( Richard O'Brien in the movie ) , Magenta ( Patricia Quinn in the movie ) , and Columbia ( Little Nell Campbell in the film ) . After the second full chorus , Columbia often launches into her tap dance .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the song who are you by the who about", "docid": 55457, "nq_id": "5864021829043396331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Are_You_(song)&oldid=820292083", "title": "Who Are You (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many players are on an nhl team", "docid": 12001, "nq_id": "-8847520597646743131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Hockey_League&oldid=838458461", "title": "National Hockey League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the continental congress vote to adopt the declaration of independence", "docid": 32392, "nq_id": "1179729753552826809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continental_Congress&oldid=821835988", "title": "Continental Congress", "long_answer": "The Second Continental Congress convened on May 10 , 1775 , at Philadelphia 's State House , passing the resolution for independence the following year on July 2 , 1776 , and publicly asserting the decision two days later with the Declaration of Independence . Thomas Jefferson of Virginia drafted the declaration , and John Adams was a leader in the debates in favor of its adoption . John Hancock of Massachusetts was the president during those debates . To govern during the American Revolutionary War , the Second Continental Congress continued , meeting at various locations , until it became the Congress of the Confederation when the Articles of Confederation were ratified on March 1 , 1781 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the titanic sink at what ocean", "docid": 1292, "nq_id": "-3632972835558527833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RMS_Titanic&oldid=805999140", "title": "RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "Titanic was planned to arrive at New York Pier 54 on the morning of 17 April . After leaving Queenstown Titanic followed the Irish coast as far as Fastnet Rock , a distance of some 55 nautical miles ( 63 mi ; 102 km ) . From there she travelled 1,620 nautical miles ( 1,860 mi ; 3,000 km ) along a Great Circle route across the North Atlantic to reach a spot in the ocean known as `` the corner '' south - east of Newfoundland , where westbound steamers carried out a change of course . Titanic sailed only a few hours past the corner on a rhumb line leg of 1,023 nautical miles ( 1,177 mi ; 1,895 km ) to Nantucket Shoals Light when she made her fatal contact with an iceberg . The final leg of the journey would have been 193 nautical miles ( 222 mi ; 357 km ) to Ambrose Light and finally to New York Harbor .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did chicano studies become major studies programs on college campuses", "docid": 109111, "nq_id": "8208347308009152764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chicana/o_studies&oldid=822174189", "title": "Chicana/o studies", "long_answer": "By 1975 , many Chicano studies programs were in place at major universities .", "short_answer": "By 1975"} {"query": "why is the ball and stick model not a true representation of the structure of an ionic compound", "docid": 4106, "nq_id": "-3177162595769059758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ball-and-stick_model&oldid=813095081", "title": "Ball-and-stick model", "long_answer": "In a ball - and - stick model , the radius of the spheres is usually much smaller than the rod lengths , in order to provide a clearer view of the atoms and bonds throughout the model . As a consequence , the model does not provide a clear insight about the space occupied by the model . In this aspect , ball - and - stick models are distinct from space - filling ( calotte ) models , where the sphere radii are proportional to the Van der Waals atomic radii in the same scale as the atom distances , and therefore show the occupied space but not the bonds .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the lincoln highway begin and end", "docid": 50244, "nq_id": "-2199957929027244293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lincoln_Highway&oldid=800120155", "title": "Lincoln Highway", "long_answer": "The Lincoln Highway was one of the earliest transcontinental highways for automobiles across the United States of America . Conceived in 1912 by Indiana entrepreneur Carl G. Fisher , and formally dedicated October 31 , 1913 , the Lincoln Highway ran coast - to - coast from Times Square in New York City west to Lincoln Park in San Francisco , originally through 13 states : New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , Iowa , Nebraska , Colorado , Wyoming , Utah , Nevada , and California . In 1915 , the `` Colorado Loop '' was removed , and in 1928 , a realignment relocated the Lincoln Highway through the northern tip of West Virginia . Thus , there are a total of 14 states , 128 counties , and more than 700 cities , towns and villages through which the highway passed at some time in its history .", "short_answer": "Times Square in New York City|Lincoln Park in San Francisco"} {"query": "when does copyright start do i have to register the work with the government", "docid": 13879, "nq_id": "-7507362501139236652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_domain&oldid=806751540", "title": "Public domain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who carried the usa flag in opening ceremony", "docid": 48563, "nq_id": "-8624194464174910497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_flag_bearers_for_the_United_States_at_the_Olympics&oldid=832999597", "title": "List of flag bearers for the United States at the Olympics", "long_answer": "# Event year Season Ceremony Flag bearer Sex State / Country Sport 62 2018 Winter Closing Diggins , Jessica Jessica Diggins Minnesota Cross-country skiing 61 2018 Winter Opening Hamlin , Erin Erin Hamlin New York Luge 60 2016 Summer Closing Biles , Simone Simone Biles Texas Gymnastics 59 2016 Summer Opening Phelps , Michael Michael Phelps Maryland Swimming 58 2014 Winter Closing Chu , Julie Julie Chu Connecticut Hockey 57 2014 Winter Opening Lodwick , Todd Todd Lodwick Colorado Nordic combined 56 2012 Summer Closing Nellum , Bryshon Bryshon Nellum California Athletics 55 2012 Summer Opening Zagunis , Mariel Mariel Zagunis Oregon Fencing 54 Winter Closing Demong , Bill Bill Demong New York Nordic combined 53 Winter Opening Grimmette , Mark Mark Grimmette Michigan Luge 52 2008 Summer Closing Lorig , Khatuna Khatuna Lorig Georgia ( country ) Archery 51 2008 Summer Opening Lomong , Lopez Lopez Lomong Sudan ( now South Sudan ) Athletics 50 2006 Winter Closing Cheek , Joey Joey Cheek North Carolina Speed skating 49 2006 Winter Opening Witty , Chris Chris Witty Wisconsin Speed skating 48 Summer Closing Hamm , Mia Mia Hamm Texas Women 's soccer 47 Summer Opening Staley , Dawn Dawn Staley Pennsylvania Basketball 46 2002 Winter Closing Shimer , Brian Brian Shimer Florida Bobsleigh 45 2002 Winter Opening Peterson , Amy Amy Peterson Minnesota Short track speed skating 44 2000 Summer Closing Gardner , Rulon Rulon Gardner Wyoming Wrestling 43 2000 Summer Opening Meidl , Cliff Cliff Meidl California Canoeing 42 1998 Winter Closing Granato , Cammi Cammi Granato Illinois Hockey 41 1998 Winter Opening Flaim , Eric Eric Flaim Massachusetts Speed skating 40 Summer Closing Matz , Michael Michael Matz Pennsylvania Equestrian 39 Summer Opening Baumgartner , Bruce Bruce Baumgartner New Jersey Wrestling 38 1994 Winter Closing Jansen , Dan Dan Jansen Wisconsin Speed skating 37 1994 Winter Opening Myler , Cammy Cammy Myler New York Luge 36 1992 Summer Closing Westbrook , Peter Peter Westbrook Missouri Fencing 35 1992 Summer Opening Larrieu Smith , Francie Francie Larrieu Smith California Athletics 34 1992 Winter Opening Koch , Bill Bill Koch Vermont Cross-country skiing 33 1988 Summer Opening Ashford , Evelyn Evelyn Ashford Louisiana Athletics 32 1988 Winter Opening Nelson , Lyle Lyle Nelson Idaho Biathlon 31 1984 Summer Opening Burke , Ed Ed Burke California Athletics 30 1984 Winter Opening Masley , Frank Frank Masley Delaware Luge 29 1980 Winter Opening Hamilton , Scott Scott Hamilton Ohio Figure skating 28 1976 Summer Opening Hall , Gary Gary Hall North Carolina Swimming 27 1976 Winter Opening Nelson , Cindy Cindy Nelson Minnesota Alpine skiing 26 1972 Summer Opening Fikotová , Olga Olga Fikotová Czechoslovakia ( now Czech Republic ) Athletics 25 1972 Winter Opening Holum , Dianne Dianne Holum Illinois Speed skating 24 1968 Summer Opening Romary , Janice Janice Romary California Fencing 23 1968 Winter Opening McDermott , Terry Terry McDermott Michigan Speed skating 22 1964 Summer Opening O'Brien , Parry Parry O'Brien California Athletics 21 1964 Winter Opening Disney , Bill Bill Disney Kansas Speed skating 20 1960 Summer Opening Johnson , Rafer Rafer Johnson Texas Athletics 19 1960 Winter Opening McDermott , Don Don McDermott New York Speed skating 18 1956 Summer Opening Armitage , Norman Norman Armitage New York Fencing 17 1956 Winter Opening Bickford , James James Bickford New York Bobsleigh 16 1952 Summer Opening Armitage , Norman Norman Armitage New York Fencing 15 1952 Winter Opening Bickford , James James Bickford New York Bobsleigh 14 1948 Summer Opening Craig , Ralph Ralph Craig Michigan Athletics 13 1948 Winter Opening Heaton , Jack Jack Heaton Connecticut Skeleton 12 1936 Summer Opening Jochim , Al Al Jochim Germany Gymnastics 11 1936 Winter Opening Monsen , Rolf Rolf Monsen Norway Cross-country skiing 10 1932 Summer Opening Taylor , Morgan Morgan Taylor Iowa Athletics 9 1932 Winter Opening Fiske , Billy Billy Fiske Illinois Bobsleigh 8 1928 Summer Opening Houser , Bud Bud Houser Missouri Athletics 7 1928 Winter Opening Dewey , Godfrey Godfrey Dewey Florida President of Lake Placid Organizing Committee 6 1924 Summer Opening McDonald , Pat Pat McDonald Ireland Athletics 5 1924 Winter Opening Abel , Taffy Taffy Abel Michigan Hockey 1920 Summer Opening McDonald , Pat Pat McDonald Ireland Athletics 1912 Summer Opening Bonhag , George George Bonhag Massachusetts Athletics 1908 Summer Opening Rose , Ralph Ralph Rose California Athletics & tug of war 1906 Summer Opening Halpin , Matthew Matthew Halpin New York Team manager", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the prtsc key on a laptop", "docid": 3106, "nq_id": "6681730332753561291", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Print_screen&oldid=815726468", "title": "Print screen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "last episode of what happens to my family", "docid": 41911, "nq_id": "987447068653666160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Happens_to_My_Family%3F&oldid=811892633", "title": "What Happens to My Family?", "long_answer": "Episode Broadcast date TNmS ratings AGB Nielsen ratings Nationwide Seoul Capital Area Nationwide Seoul Capital Area 2014 / 08 / 16 19.2 % 18.0 % 20.0 % 20.5 % 2014 / 08 / 17 23.7 % 24.4 % 23.3 % 24.0 % 2014 / 08 / 23 21.8 % 22.0 % 20.3 % 20.2 % 2014 / 08 / 24 23.9 % 24.3 % 25.6 % 25.3 % 5 2014 / 08 / 30 21.8 % 21.2 % 22.3 % 22.4 % 6 2014 / 08 / 31 24.6 % 25.7 % 25.9 % 25.8 % 7 2014 / 09 / 06 21.6 % 23.1 % 22.4 % 22.2 % 8 2014 / 09 / 07 20.1 % 20.7 % 21.4 % 21.2 % 9 2014 / 09 / 13 23.3 % 23.8 % 24.5 % 24.7 % 10 2014 / 09 / 14 25.4 % 25.7 % 27.5 % 29.0 % 11 2014 / 09 / 20 21.4 % 21.5 % 23.5 % 24.4 % 12 2014 / 09 / 21 26.3 % 27.9 % 28.0 % 28.8 % 13 2014 / 09 / 28 20.5 % 22.9 % 22.6 % 22.8 % 14 2014 / 10 / 04 18.8 % 20.6 % 20.7 % 15 2014 / 10 / 05 25.8 % 28.0 % 28.8 % 28.7 % 16 2014 / 10 / 11 24.0 % 24.4 % 24.4 % 23.8 % 17 2014 / 10 / 12 26.4 % 27.6 % 29.5 % 29.6 % 18 2014 / 10 / 18 25.5 % 26.6 % 25.8 % 25.7 % 19 2014 / 10 / 19 29.3 % 31.6 % 31.8 % 32.0 % 20 2014 / 10 / 25 26.6 % 27.6 % 28.6 % 21 2014 / 10 / 26 30.7 % 33.2 % 34.5 % 34.7 % 22 2014 / 11 / 01 28.4 % 29.0 % 27.9 % 27.0 % 23 2014 / 11 / 02 32.2 % 34.3 % 33.5 % 34.2 % 24 2014 / 11 / 08 28.7 % 29.1 % 30.7 % 30.9 % 25 2014 / 11 / 09 32.5 % 34.5 % 34.0 % 33.6 % 26 2014 / 11 / 15 29.4 % 29.0 % 29.3 % 29.4 % 27 2014 / 11 / 16 33.4 % 36.0 % 34.5 % 34.9 % 28 2014 / 11 / 22 29.4 % 29.3 % 29.0 % 28.7 % 29 2014 / 11 / 23 34.0 % 37.4 % 35.4 % 35.8 % 30 2014 / 11 / 29 31.3 % 32.0 % 30.2 % 29.8 % 31 2014 / 11 / 30 35.4 % 37.9 % 37.0 % 35.8 % 32 2014 / 12 / 06 30.4 % 31.7 % 30.2 % 29.6 % 33 2014 / 12 / 07 35.0 % 37.1 % 36.6 % 34 2014 / 12 / 13 30.8 % 31.0 % 32.4 % 35 2014 / 12 / 14 36.2 % 38.3 % 37.9 % 38.0 % 36 2014 / 12 / 20 31.9 % 33.2 % 31.3 % 30.2 % 37 2014 / 12 / 21 37.7 % 40.3 % 38.7 % 38.0 % 38 2014 / 12 / 27 35.6 % 37.0 % 36.2 % 36.4 % 39 2014 / 12 / 28 39.3 % 41.9 % 41.2 % 42.2 % 40 2015 / 01 / 03 37.0 % 38.8 % 39.1 % 39.3 % 41 2015 / 01 / 04 41.7 % 44.4 % 40.7 % 40.9 % 42 2015 / 01 / 10 36.8 % 38.4 % 36.4 % 35.6 % 43 2015 / 01 / 11 41.2 % 44.3 % 41.2 % 41.9 % 44 2015 / 01 / 17 36.7 % 37.8 % 36.8 % 37.3 % 45 2015 / 01 / 18 40.5 % 42.9 % 41.2 % 41.9 % 46 2015 / 01 / 24 36.3 % 37.8 % 36.1 % 36.4 % 47 2015 / 01 / 25 41.1 % 43.7 % 42.2 % 43.0 % 48 2015 / 01 / 31 29.5 % 30.3 % 30.0 % 29.9 % 49 2015 / 02 / 01 39.3 % 41.7 % 40.1 % 50 2015 / 02 / 07 37.4 % 38.8 % 35.1 % 34.4 % 51 2015 / 02 / 08 41.2 % 44.1 % 43.3 % 44.1 % 52 2015 / 02 / 14 37.7 % 39.6 % 37.6 % 36.8 % 53 2015 / 02 / 15 40.8 % 43.5 % 43.1 % 42.4 % Average 30.75 % 32.19 % 31.70 % 31.75 %", "short_answer": "53"} {"query": "who sang never gonna let you go", "docid": 51672, "nq_id": "6014950976264156000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Never_Gonna_Let_You_Go_(S%C3%A9rgio_Mendes_song)&oldid=817952047", "title": "Never Gonna Let You Go (Sérgio Mendes song)", "long_answer": "`` Never Gonna Let You Go '' is a popular song from 1983 credited to Brazilian musician and bandleader Sérgio Mendes and sung by Joe Pizzulo and Leeza Miller . Songwriters Cynthia Weil ( lyrics ) and Barry Mann ( music ) composed the song , which appears on Mendes ' 1983 self - titled album .", "short_answer": "Joe Pizzulo and Leeza Miller"} {"query": "what was the immediate catalyst to the civil war", "docid": 7237, "nq_id": "-2062431639562008643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Origins_of_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=820272600", "title": "Origins of the American Civil War", "long_answer": "Historians debating the origins of the American Civil War focus on the reasons why seven Southern states declared their secession from the United States ( the Union ) , why they united to form the Confederate States of America ( or simply known as the `` Confederacy '' ) , and why the North refused to let them go . While most historians agree that conflicts over slavery caused the war , they disagree sharply regarding which kinds of conflict -- ideological , economic , political , or social -- were most important .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of red bone marrow", "docid": 44808, "nq_id": "3409808365641921201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bone_marrow&oldid=806637316", "title": "Bone marrow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "diabetes mellitus type 1 wikipedia the free encyclopedia", "docid": 102998, "nq_id": "2329199036271546021", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diabetes_mellitus_type_1&oldid=818590232", "title": "Diabetes mellitus type 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the wedding take place in the devil's arithmetic", "docid": 45291, "nq_id": "-5680650837323348510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Devil%27s_Arithmetic&oldid=803015596", "title": "The Devil's Arithmetic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "buffy the vampire slayer cast season 1 episode 1", "docid": 32749, "nq_id": "-7753196785968078374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer_(season_1)&oldid=828446810", "title": "Buffy the Vampire Slayer (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "unesco's list of intangible cultural heritage of humanity from india", "docid": 34305, "nq_id": "-2255263584221492960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=UNESCO_Intangible_Cultural_Heritage_Lists&oldid=838498102", "title": "UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists", "long_answer": "Member state Element Year Proclaimed Year Inscribed Region Reference Albania Albanian folk iso - polyphony 2005 2008 ENA Algeria Ahellil of Gourara 2005 2008 AST Rites and craftsmanship associated with the wedding costume tradition of Tlemcen 2012 AST Annual pilgrimage to the mausoleum of Sidi ' Abd el - Qader Ben Mohammed ( Sidi Cheikh ) 2013 AST Ritual and ceremonies of Sebeïba in the oasis of Djanet , Algeria 2014 AST Sbuâ , annual pilgrimage to the zawiya of Sidi El Hadj Belkacem in Gourara 2015 AST Algeria Mali Niger Practices and knowledge linked to the Imzad of the Tuareg communities of Algeria , Mali and Niger 2013 AFR , AST Andorra Spain France Summer solstice fire festivals in the Pyrenees 2015 ENA Argentina Filete porteño in Buenos Aires , a traditional painting technique 2015 LAC Argentina Uruguay Tango 2009 LAC Armenia Duduk and its music 2005 2008 ENA Armenian cross-stones art . Symbolism and craftsmanship of Khachkars ENA Performance of the Armenian epic of ' Daredevils of Sassoun ' or ' David of Sassoun ' 2012 ENA Lavash , the preparation , meaning and appearance of traditional bread as an expression of culture in Armenia 2014 ENA Kochari , traditional group dance 2017 ENA Austria Schemenlaufen , the carnival of Imst , Austria 2012 ENA Classical horsemanship and the High School of the Spanish Riding School Vienna 2015 ENA Azerbaijan Azerbaijani Mugham 2003 2008 APA Art of Azerbaijani Ashiq 2009 APA Traditional art of Azerbaijani carpet weaving in the Republic of Azerbaijan APA Craftsmanship and performance art of the Tar , a long - necked string musical instrument 2012 APA Traditional art and symbolism of Kelaghayi , making and wearing women 's silk headscarves 2014 APA Copper craftsmanship of Lahij 2015 APA Dolma making and sharing tradition , a marker of cultural identity 2017 APA Azerbaijan Iran Art of crafting and playing with Kamantcheh / Kamancha , a bowed string musical instrument 2017 APA Afghanistan Azerbaijan India Iran Iraq Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Pakistan Tajikistan Turkey Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Nawrouz , Novruz , Nowrouz , Nowrouz , Nawrouz , Nauryz , Nooruz , Nowruz , Navruz , Nevruz , Nowruz , Navruz 2016 APA Bangladesh Baul songs 2005 2008 APA Traditional art of Jamdani weaving 2013 APA Mangal Shobhajatra on Pahela Baishakh 2016 APA Traditional art of Shital Pati weaving of Sylhet 2017 APA United Arab Emirates Austria Belgium Czech Republic Germany France Hungary Italy Kazakhstan India South Korea Mongolia Morocco Pakistan Portugal Qatar Saudi Arabia Spain Syrian Arab Republic Falconry , a living human heritage AFR , APA , AST , ENA United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Oman Qatar Majlis , a cultural and social space 2015 2015 ARB Arabic coffee , a symbol of generosity 2015 2015 ARB Belgium Carnival of Binche 2003 2008 ENA Procession of the Holy Blood in Bruges 2009 ENA Aalst carnival ENA Houtem Jaarmarkt , annual winter fair and livestock market at Sint - Lievens - Houtem ENA Krakelingen and Tonnekensbrand , end - of - winter bread and fire feast at Geraardsbergen ENA Leuven age set ritual repertoire 2011 ENA Marches of Entre - Sambre - et - Meuse 2012 ENA Shrimp fishing on horseback in Oostduinkerke 2013 ENA Beer culture in Belgium 2016 ENA Belgium France Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France 2005 2008 ENA Belize Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Language , dance and music of the Garifuna 2001 2008 LAC Benin Nigeria Togo Oral heritage of Gelede 2001 2008 AFR Bhutan Mask dance of the drums from Drametse 2005 2008 APA Bolivia Andean cosmovision of the Kallawaya 2003 2008 LAC Carnival of Oruro 2001 2008 LAC Ichapekene Piesta , the biggest festival of San Ignacio de Moxos 2012 LAC Pujllay and Ayarichi , music and dances of the Yampara culture 2014 LAC Ritual journeys in La Paz during Alasita 2017 LAC Bosnia and Herzegovina Zmijanje embroidery 2014 ENA Konjic woodcarving 2017 ENA Brazil Oral and graphic expressions of the Wajapi 2003 2008 LAC Samba de Roda of the Recôncavo of Bahia 2005 2008 LAC Frevo , performing arts of the Carnival of Recife 2012 LAC Círio de Nazaré ( The Taper of Our Lady of Nazareth ) in the city of Belém , Pará 2013 LAC Capoeira circle 2014 LAC Bulgaria Bistritsa Babi , archaic polyphony , dances and rituals from the Shoplouk region 2005 2008 ENA Nestinarstvo , messages from the past : the Panagyr of Saints Constantine and Helena in the village of Bulgari 2009 ENA The tradition of carpet - making in Chiprovtsi 2014 ENA Surva folk feast in Pernik region 2015 ENA Bulgaria Macedonia Moldova Romania Cultural practices associated with 1 March 2017 ENA Burkina Faso Mali Côte d'Ivoire Cultural practices and expressions linked to the balafon of the Senufo communities of Mali , Burkina Faso and Côte d'Ivoire 2012 AFR Burundi Ritual dance of the royal drum 2014 AFR Cambodia Royal ballet of Cambodia 2003 2008 APA Sbek Thom , Khmer shadow theatre 2005 2008 APA Cambodia Philippines South Korea Viet Nam Tugging rituals and games 2015 APA Central African Republic Polyphonic singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa 2003 2008 AFR Chile Baile Chino 2014 LAC China Kun Qu opera 2001 2008 APA Guqin and its music 2003 2008 APA Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang 2005 2008 APA Art of Chinese seal engraving 2009 APA China engraved block printing technique 2009 APA Chinese calligraphy 2009 APA Chinese paper - cut 2009 APA Chinese traditional architectural craftsmanship for timber - framed structures 2009 APA Craftsmanship of Nanjing Yunjin brocade 2009 APA Dragon Boat festival 2009 APA Farmers ' dance of China 's Korean ethnic group 2009 APA Gesar epic tradition 2009 APA Grand song of the Dong ethnic group 2009 APA Hua'er 2009 APA Manas 2009 APA Mazu belief and customs 2009 APA Nanyin 2009 APA Regong arts 2009 APA Sericulture and silk craftsmanship of China 2009 APA Tibetan opera 2009 APA Traditional firing technology of Longquan celadon 2009 APA Traditional handicrafts of making Xuan paper 2009 APA Xi'an wind and percussion ensemble 2009 APA Yueju opera 2009 APA Acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine APA Peking opera APA Chinese shadow puppetry 2011 APA Chinese Zhusuan , knowledge and practices of mathematical calculation through the abacus 2013 APA The Twenty - Four Solar Terms , knowledge of time and practices developed in China through observation of the sun 's annual motion 2016 APA China Mongolia Mongolian Urtiin Duu -- Traditional Folk Long Song 2005 2008 APA Mongolian art of singing : Khoomei APA Colombia Carnival of Barranquilla 2003 2008 LAC Cultural space of Palenque de San Basilio 2005 2008 LAC Carnaval de Negros y Blancos 2009 LAC Holy Week processions in Popayán 2009 LAC Wayuu normative system , applied by the Pütchipü'üi ( palabrero ) LAC Traditional knowledge of the jaguar shamans of Yuruparí 2011 LAC Festival of Saint Francis of Assisi , Quibdó 2012 LAC Colombia Ecuador Marimba music , traditional chants and dances from the Colombia South Pacific region and Esmeraldas Province of Ecuador 2015 LAC Costa Rica Oxherding and oxcart traditions in Costa Rica 2005 2008 LAC Côte d'Ivoire Gbofe of Afounkaha , the music of the transverse trumps of the Tagbana community 2001 2008 AFR Zaouli , popular music and dance of the Guro communities in Côte d'Ivoire 2017 AFR Croatia Zvončari Annual carnival bell ringers ' pageant from the Kastav area 2009 ENA Festivity of Saint Blaise , the patron of Dubrovnik 2009 ENA Lacemaking in Croatia 2009 ENA Procession Za Krizen ( ' following the cross ' ) on the island of Hvar 2009 ENA Spring procession of Ljelje / Kraljice ( queens ) from Gorjani 2009 ENA Traditional manufacturing of children 's wooden toys in Hrvatsko Zagorje 2009 ENA Two - part singing and playing in the Istrian scale 2009 ENA Gingerbread craft from Northern Croatia ENA Sinjska alka , a knights ' tournament in Sinj ENA Bećarac singing and playing from Eastern Croatia 2011 ENA Nijemo Kolo , silent circle dance of the Dalmatian hinterland 2011 ENA Klapa multipart singing of Dalmatia , southern Croatia 2012 ENA Cuba La Tumba Francesa 2003 2008 LAC Punto 2017 LAC Cyprus Lefkara laces or Lefkaritika 2009 ENA Tsiattista poetic duelling 2011 ENA Czech Republic Slovácko Verbuňk , recruit dances 2005 2008 ENA Shrovetide door - to - door processions and masks in the villages of the Hlinecko area ENA Ride of the Kings in the south - east of the Czech Republic 2011 ENA Czech Republic Slovakia Puppetry in Slovakia and Czechia 2016 ENA North Korea Arirang folk song in the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea 2014 APA Tradition of kimchi - making in the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea 2015 APA Dominican Republic Cultural Space of the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella 2001 2008 LAC Cocolo Dance Drama Tradition 2005 2008 LAC Ecuador Traditional weaving of the Ecuadorian toquilla straw hat 2012 LAC Ecuador Peru Oral heritage and cultural manifestations of the Zápara people 2001 2008 LAC Egypt The Al - Sirah Al - Hilaliyyah Epic 2003 2008 AST Tahteeb , stick game 2016 Estonia Kihnu cultural space 2003 2008 ENA Seto Leelo , Seto polyphonic singing tradition 2009 ENA Smoke sauna tradition in Võromaa 2014 ENA Estonia Latvia Lithuania Baltic ( Estonian , Latvian and Lithuanian ) song and dance celebrations 2003 2008 ENA Ethiopia Commemoration feast of the finding of the True Holy Cross of Christ 2013 AFR Fichee - Chambalaalla , New Year festival of the Sidama people 2015 AFR Gada system , an indigenous democratic socio - political system of the Oromo 2016 AFR France Aubusson tapestry 2009 ENA Maloya 2009 ENA Scribing tradition in French timber framing 2009 ENA Compagnonnage , network for on - the - job transmission of knowledge and identities ENA Craftsmanship of Alençon needle lace - making ENA Gastronomic meal of the French ENA Equitation in the French tradition 2011 ENA Fest - Noz , festive gathering based on the collective practice of traditional dances of Brittany 2012 ENA Limousin septennial ostensions 2013 ENA Gwoka : music , song , dance and cultural practice representative of Guadeloupean identity 2014 ENA Gambia Senegal Kankurang , Manding initiatory rite 2005 2008 AFR Georgia Georgian polyphonic singing 2001 2008 ENA Ancient Georgian traditional Qvevri wine - making method 2013 ENA Living culture of three writing systems of the Georgian alphabet 2016 ENA Germany Idea and practice of organizing shared interests in cooperatives 2016 ENA Organ craftsmanship and music 2017 ENA Greece Know - how of cultivating mastic on the island of Chios 2014 ENA Tinian marble craftsmanship 2015 ENA Momoeria , New Year 's celebration in eight villages of Kozani area , West Macedonia , Greece 2016 ENA Rebetiko 2017 ENA Greece Italy Spain Morocco Portugal Croatia Cyprus Mediterranean diet ( In 2010 , Italy , Spain , Greece and Morocco were the first to be recognised , but on December 4 , 2013 , Portugal , Cyprus and Croatia were also recognised by UNESCO . ) 2013 ENA , AFR Guatemala Rabinal Achí dance drama tradition 2005 2008 LAC Guinea Cultural space of Sosso - Bala 2001 2008 AFR Hungary Busó festivities at Mohács : masked end - of - winter carnival custom 2009 ENA Folk art of the Matyó , embroidery of a traditional community 2012 ENA India Koodiyattam , Sanskrit Theatre , Kerala 2001 2008 APA Mudiyett : a ritual theatre of Kerala APA The Tradition of Vedic Chanting 2003 2008 APA Ramlila -- the Traditional Performance of the Ramayana 2005 2008 APA Ramman : religious festival and ritual theatre of the Garhwal Himalayas 2009 APA Kalbelia : folk songs and dances of Rajasthan APA Chhau dance : a tradition from eastern India APA Buddhist chanting of Ladakh : recitation of sacred Buddhist texts in the trans - Himalayan Ladakh region , Jammu and Kashmir , India 2012 APA Sankirtana , ritual singing , drumming and dancing of Manipur 2013 APA Traditional brass and copper craft of utensil making among the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru , Punjab 2014 APA Yoga 2016 APA Kumbh Mela 2017 APA Indonesia Wayang Puppet Theatre 2003 2008 APA Keris 2005 2008 APA Indonesian Batik 2009 APA Angklung APA Noken traditional woven bag of Papua 2012 APA Pinisi , art of boatbuilding in South Sulawesi 2017 APA Iran Radif of Iranian music 2009 APA Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Kashan APA Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Fars APA Ritual dramatic art of Ta'zīye APA Pahlevani and Zoorkhanei rituals APA Music of the Bakhshis of Khorasan APA Qālišuyān rituals of Mašhad - e Ardehāl in Kāšān 2012 APA Chogān , a horse - riding game accompanied by music and storytelling 2017 APA Iraq The Iraqi Maqam 2003 2008 AST Ireland Uilleann piping 2017 ENA Italy Opera dei Pupi , Sicilian Puppet Theatre 2001 2008 ENA Canto a tenore , Sardinian Pastoral Songs 2005 2008 ENA Traditional violin craftsmanship in Cremona 2012 ENA Celebrations of big shoulder - borne processional structures 2013 ENA Traditional agricultural practice of cultivating the `` vite ad alberello '' ( head - trained bush vines ) of the community of Pantelleria 2014 ENA Art of Neapolitan ' Pizzaiuolo ' 2017 ENA Jamaica The Maroon Heritage of Moore Town 2003 2008 LAC Japan Nôgaku Theatre 2001 2008 APA Ningyo Johruri Bunraku Puppet Theatre 2003 2008 APA Kabuki Theatre 2005 2008 APA Akiu no Taue Odori 2009 APA Chakkirako 2009 APA Daimokutate 2009 APA Dainichido Bugaku 2009 APA Gagaku 2009 APA Hayachine Kagura 2009 APA Hitachi Furyumono 2009 APA Koshikijima no Toshidon 2009 APA Ojiya - chijimi , Echigo jofu : techniques of making ramie fabric in Uonuma region , Niigata Prefecture 2009 APA Oku - noto no Aenokoto 2009 APA Traditional Ainu dance 2009 APA Yamahoko , the float ceremony of the Kyoto Gion festival 2009 APA Kumiodori , traditional Okinawan musical theatre APA Yuki tsumugi , silk fabric production technique APA Mibu no Hana Taue , ritual of transplanting rice in Mibu , Hiroshima 2011 APA Sada Shin Noh , sacred dancing at Sada shrine , Shimane 2011 APA Nachi no Dengaku , a religious performing art held at the Nachi fire festival 2012 APA Washoku , traditional dietary cultures of the Japanese , notably for the celebration of New Year 2013 APA Washi , craftsmanship of traditional Japanese hand - made paper 2014 APA Jordan The Cultural Space of the Bedu in Petra and Wadi Rum 2005 2008 AST Kazakhstan Kazakh traditional Assyk games 2017 APA Kyrgyzstan The Art of Akyns , Kyrgyz Epic Tellers 2003 2008 APA Kok boru , traditional horse game 2017 APA Laos Khaen music of the Lao people 2017 APA Lebanon Zajal , recited or sung poetry 2003 2014 APA Lithuania Cross-crafting and its Symbolism 2001 2008 ENA Sutartinės , Lithuanian multipart songs ENA Luxembourg Hopping procession of Echternach ENA Macedonia Feast of the Holy Forty Martyrs in Štip 2013 ENA Kopachkata , a social dance from the village of Dramche , Pijanec 2014 ENA Macedonia Turkey Spring celebration , Hıdrellez 2017 ENA Madagascar The Woodcrafting Knowledge of the Zafimaniry 2003 2008 AFR Malawi The Vimbuza Healing Dance 2005 2008 AFR Tchopa , sacrificial dance of the Lhomwe people of southern Malawi 2014 AFR Nsima , culinary tradition of Malawi 2017 AFR Malawi Mozambique Zambia The Gule Wamkulu 2005 2008 AFR Malaysia Mak Yong Theatre 2005 2008 APA Mali The Cultural Space of the Yaaral and Degal 2003 2008 AFR The Manden Charter , proclaimed in Kurukan Fuga 2009 AFR The septennial re-roofing ceremony of the Kamablon , sacred house of Kangaba 2009 AFR Coming forth of the masks and puppets in Markala 2014 AFR Mexico The Indigenous Festivity dedicated to the Dead 2003 2008 LAC Places of memory and living traditions of the Otomí - Chichimecas people of Tolimán : the Peña de Bernal , guardian of a sacred territory 2009 LAC Ritual ceremony of the Voladores : Papantla , El Tajín 2009 LAC Traditional Mexican cuisine -- ancestral , ongoing community culture , the Michoacán paradigm LAC Parachicos in the traditional January feast of Chiapa de Corzo LAC Pirekua , traditional song of the Purépecha LAC Mariachi , string music , song and trumpet 2011 LAC Charrería , equestrian tradition in Mexico 2016 LAC Moldova The Christmas Carols in masculine horde ( shared with Romania ) 2013 ENA Mongolia The Traditional Music of the Morin Khuur 2003 2008 APA Traditional epic poem 2009 Tsuur end - blown flute 2009 The Traditional Naadam festival APA Falconry 2012 Traditional craftsmanship of the Mongol Ger and its associated customs 2013 Mongolian knuckle - bone shooting 2014 APA Morocco The Cultural Space of Jemaa el - Fna Square 2001 2008 AST The Moussem of Tan - Tan 2005 2008 AST Argan , practices and know - how concerning the argan tree 2014 AST Cherry festival in Sefrou 2014 AST Mozambique The Chopi Timbila 2005 2008 AFR Mauritius Traditional Mauritian Sega 2014 AFR Bhojpuri folk songs in Mauritius , Geet - Gawai 2016 AFR Sega tambour of Rodrigues Island 2017 AFR Namibia Oshituthi shomagongo , marula fruit festival 2015 AFR Netherlands Craft of the miller operating windmills and watermills 2017 ENA Niger Practices and expressions of joking relationships in Niger 2014 AFR Nicaragua El Güegüense 2005 2008 LAC Nigeria The Ifá Divination System 2005 2008 AFR Ijele masquerade 2009 AFR The Argungu international fishing and cultural festival 2016 AFR Palestine The Palestinian Hikaye 2005 2008 AST Panama Artisanal processes and plant fibers techniques for talcos , crinejas and pintas weaving of the pinta'o hat 2017 LAC Peru Taquile and its Textile Art 2005 2008 LAC Huaconada , ritual dance of Mito LAC The scissors dance LAC Pilgrimage to the sanctuary of the Lord of Qoyllurit'i 2011 LAC Virgen de la Candelaria , Harákmbut sung prayers of Peru 's Huachipaire people 2014 LAC Traditional system of Corongo 's water judges 2017 LAC Philippines The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao 2001 2008 APA The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao 2005 2008 APA Portugal The Fado , urban popular song of Portugal , performance genre incorporating music and poetry widely practised in the country and among emigrant communities 2011 ENA The Cante Alentejano , polyphonic singing from Alentejo , southern Portugal 2014 ENA Craftmanship of Estremoz clay figures 2017 ENA South Korea Royal Ancestral Ritual in the Jongmyo Shrine and its Music 2001 2008 APA Pansori Epic Chant 2003 2008 APA Gangneung Danoje Festival 2005 2008 APA Cheoyongmu 2009 APA Ganggangsullae 2009 APA Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut 2009 APA Namsadang Nori 2009 APA Yeongsanjae 2009 APA Daemokjang , traditional wooden architecture APA Gagok , lyric song cycles accompanied by an orchestra APA Jultagi , tightrope walking 2011 APA Taekkyeon , a traditional Korean martial art 2011 APA Weaving of Mosi ( fine ramie ) in the Hansan region 2011 APA Arirang , lyrical folk song in the Republic of Korea 2012 APA Kimjang , making and sharing Kimchi in the Republic of Korea 2013 APA Nongak , community band music , dance and rituals in the Republic of Korea 2014 APA Culture of Jeju Haenyeo ( women divers ) 2014 2016 APA Romania The Căluș tradition 2005 2008 ENA Doina 2009 ENA The Horezu ceramics 2012 ENA The Christmas carols in masculine horde ( shared with Moldova ) 2013 ENA Lad 's dances 2015 ENA Russia The Cultural Space and Oral Culture of the Semeiskie 2001 2008 ENA The Olonkho , Yakut Heroic Epos 2005 2008 ENA Saudi Arabia Alardah Alnajdiyah , dance , drumming and poetry in Saudi Arabia 2015 2015 ARB Almezmar , drumming and dancing with sticks 2016 2016 ARB Al - Qatt Al - Asiri , female traditional interior wall decoration in Asir , Saudi Arabia 2017 ARB Senegal Xooy , a divination ceremony among the Serer of Senegal 2008 Serbia Slava , celebration of family saint patron 's day 2014 ENA Kolo , traditional folk dance 2017 ENA Slovakia Fujara and its music 2005 2008 ENA Music of Terchová 2013 ENA Bagpipe culture 2015 ENA Multipart singing of Horehronie 2017 ENA Slovenia Škofja Loka passion play 2016 ENA Door - to - door rounds of Kurenti 2017 ENA Spain The Mystery Play of Elche 2001 2008 ENA The Patum of Berga 2005 2008 ENA Irrigators ' tribunals of the Spanish Mediterranean coast : the Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia and the Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia 2009 ENA Whistled language of the island of La Gomera 2009 ENA Human towers ( castells ) ENA Flamenco ENA The chant of the Sybil on Majorca ENA Festivity of ' la Mare de Déu de la Salut ' of Algemesí 2011 ENA Falles of Valencia , festivity that mixes fireworks , regional music and art and burns giant monuments all around the city the night of Saint Joseph . 2016 2016 ENA Switzerland Winegrowers ' Festival in Vevey 2016 ENA Basel Carnival 2017 ENA Tonga The Lakalaka , Dances and Sung Speeches of Tonga 2003 2008 APA Turkey The Arts of the Meddah , Public Storytellers 2003 2008 ENA The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony 2005 2008 ENA Karagöz and Hacivat 2009 ENA Âşıklık tradition 2009 ENA Traditional Sohbet meetings ENA Kırkpınar oil wrestling festival ENA Semah , Alevi - Bektaşi ritual ENA Ceremonial Keşkek tradition 2011 ENA Mesir Macunu festival 2012 ENA Turkish coffee culture and tradition 2013 ENA Ebru , Turkish art of marbling 2014 ENA Flatbread making and sharing culture : Lavash , Katyrma , Jupka , Yufka 2016 ENA Traditional craftsmanship of Çini - making 2016 ENA Turkmenistan Epic art of Gorogly 2015 APA Kushtdepdi rite of singing and dancing 2017 APA Uganda Barkcloth Making in Uganda 2005 2008 AFR Ukraine Petrykivka decorative painting as a phenomenon of the Ukrainian ornamental folk art 2013 ENA Cossack 's songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region 2016 ENA Uruguay The Candombe and its socio - cultural space : a community practice 2009 LAC Uzbekistan The Cultural Space of the Boysun District 2001 2008 APA Shashmaqom Music 2003 2008 APA Katta Ashula 2009 APA Vanuatu Vanuatu Sand Drawings 2003 2008 APA Venezuela Dancing Devils of Corpus Christi 2012 LAC Vietnam Space of gong culture 2005 2008 APA Nha Nhac , Vietnamese court music 2003 2008 APA Quan Họ Bắc Ninh folk songs 2009 APA Gióng Festival of Phù Đổng and Sóc Temples APA Worship of Hùng Kings in Phú Thọ 2012 APA Art of Đờn ca tài tử music and song in southern Việt Nam 2013 APA Ví and Giặm folk songs of Nghệ Tĩnh 2014 APA Practices related to the Viet beliefs in the Mother Goddesses of Three Realms 2016 APA The art of Bài Chòi in Central Viet Nam 2017 APA Yemen Song of Sana'a 2003 2008 AST Zambia The Makishi Masquerade 2005 2008 AFR Zimbabwe The Mbende Jerusarema Dance 2005 2008 AFR", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens to water that infiltrates the soil if it is not absorbed by the roots of plants", "docid": 95616, "nq_id": "3887350738518205813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Infiltration_(hydrology)&oldid=831319030", "title": "Infiltration (hydrology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did sumerian architecture have archways for doors and gates", "docid": 53896, "nq_id": "-497594605841335179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Architecture_of_Mesopotamia&oldid=835360655", "title": "Architecture of Mesopotamia", "long_answer": "The most impressive and famous of Sumerian buildings are the ziggurats , large layered platforms which supported temples . Some scholars have theorized that these structures might have been the basis of the Tower of Babel described in Genesis . Sumerian cylinder seals also depict houses built from reeds not unlike those built by the Marsh Arabs of Southern Iraq until as recently as 400 AD . The Sumerians also developed the arch , which enabled them to develop a strong type of roof called a dome . They built this by constructing several arches. 123456789", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does g stand for in baseball stats", "docid": 109112, "nq_id": "-8607588703822391026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baseball_statistics&oldid=837369824", "title": "Baseball statistics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is fate of ovum after ovulation of menstrual cycle", "docid": 26801, "nq_id": "-1348716152781824673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ovulation&oldid=829393580", "title": "Ovulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the concept of micro financing was developed by who in 1976", "docid": 109113, "nq_id": "3331521999074486282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Yunus&oldid=822175504", "title": "Muhammad Yunus", "long_answer": "In 1976 , during visits to the poorest households in the village of Jobra near Chittagong University , Yunus discovered that very small loans could make a disproportionate difference to a poor person . Village women who made bamboo furniture had to take usurious loans to buy bamboo , and repay their profits to the lenders . Traditional banks did not want to make tiny loans at reasonable interest to the poor due to high risk of default . But Yunus believed that , given the chance , the poor will repay the money and hence microcredit was a viable business model . Yunus lent US $27 of his money to 42 women in the village , who made a profit of BDT 0.50 ( US $0.02 ) each on the loan . Thus , Yunus is credited with the idea of microcredit .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "girl that plays harley quinn in suicide squad", "docid": 38685, "nq_id": "-1529162736849138516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Margot_Robbie&oldid=837678858", "title": "Margot Robbie", "long_answer": "Robbie 's third 2016 role was Harley Quinn in Warner Bros . ' DC Comics supervillain film Suicide Squad , as part of an ensemble cast that includes Will Smith , Jared Leto , Viola Davis and Joel Kinnaman . Principal photography commenced on 13 April 2015 , and the film was released on 5 August 2016 . Robbie hosted the season 42 premiere of Saturday Night Live on 1 October 2016 , with musical guest The Weeknd . She was scheduled to voice a character in the 2018 DreamWorks Animation Larrikins , before the project was cancelled in March 2017 . Robbie starred alongside Domhnall Gleeson in Goodbye Christopher Robin as Daphne de Sélincourt , wife of author A.A. Milne . The film was released on 29 September 2017 . She portrays American figure skater Tonya Harding in I , Tonya , written by Steven Rogers and directed by Craig Gillespie . For her portrayal of Harding , Robbie was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Motion Picture Comedy or Musical and the Academy Award for Best Actress . She was the first actress nominated for an Academy Award for playing a real - life athlete . In 2018 , Robbie voiced the character of Flopsy Rabbit in the animated / live - action film Peter Rabbit , an adaptation of the Beatrix Potter book series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nature of urban informal sector in the economy", "docid": 80901, "nq_id": "-8955092950812421898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Informal_sector&oldid=838070715", "title": "Informal sector", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the golden age of india took place during the rule of the", "docid": 1478, "nq_id": "-4037051475431138092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gupta_Empire&oldid=818930160", "title": "Gupta Empire", "long_answer": "Gupta Empire 319 CE -- 605 CE Approximate extent of the Gupta territories ( purple ) in 375 CE . Approximate extent of the Gupta territories ( purple ) in 450 CE . Capital Pataliputra Languages Sanskrit ( literary and academic ) ; Prakrit ( vernacular ) Religion Hinduism Buddhism Jainism Government Monarchy Maharajadhiraja 240s -- 280s Sri - Gupta 319 -- 335 Chandragupta I 335 - 380 Samudragupta 380 -- 415 Chandragupta II 540 -- 550 Vishnu Gupta Historical era Ancient India Established 319 CE Disestablished 605 CE Area 3,500,000 km ( 1,400,000 sq mi ) Preceded by Succeeded by Mahameghavahana dynasty Kanva dynasty Kushan Empire Bharshiva dynasty Western Satraps Later Guptas Maukhari Maitraka Pushyabhuti Mathara dynasty Varman dynasty Kalachuris Today part of India Pakistan Bangladesh Nepal", "short_answer": "Sri - Gupta|Chandragupta I|Samudragupta|Chandragupta II|Vishnu Gupta"} {"query": "when is the world consumer right day celebrated", "docid": 11730, "nq_id": "-294786957415725070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Consumers_International&oldid=829559630", "title": "Consumers International", "long_answer": "World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated on 15 March every year . The theme for 2018 is Fairer Digital Marketplaces . Consumers International is calling for : 1 . Access to fair and secure internet for the over half the world that are still offline . 2 . Action against scams and fraud . 3 . Better general consumer protection online .", "short_answer": "15 March every year"} {"query": "the cast of suite life of zack and cody", "docid": 16935, "nq_id": "4386820618932450588", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Suite_Life_of_Zack_%26_Cody&oldid=822286714", "title": "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the purpose of a jake brake", "docid": 74716, "nq_id": "8651438491635173431", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Compression_release_engine_brake&oldid=801928747", "title": "Compression release engine brake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays hulk in the thor and avengers series of movies", "docid": 109114, "nq_id": "-3585157729928173881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marvel_Animated_Features&oldid=834228782", "title": "Marvel Animated Features", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does an x sound like a z", "docid": 108152, "nq_id": "2030217981769491782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=X&oldid=807244108", "title": "X", "long_answer": "There are very few English words that start with ⟨ x ⟩ ( the fewest number of any letter ) . When ⟨ x ⟩ does start a word , it is usually pronounced / z / ( e.g. xylophone , xenophobia , and xanthan ) ; in rare recent loanwords or foreign proper names , it can also be pronounced / s / ( e.g. the obsolete Vietnamese monetary unit xu ) or / ʃ / ( e.g. Chinese names starting with Xi like Xiaomi or Xinjiang ) . Many of the words that start with ⟨ x ⟩ are of Greek origin , or standardized trademarks ( Xerox ) or acronyms ( XC ) . In abbreviations , it can represent `` trans - '' ( e.g. XMIT for transmit , XFER for transfer ) , `` cross - '' ( e.g. X-ing for crossing , XREF for cross-reference ) , `` Christ - '' as shorthand for the labarum ( e.g. Xmas for Christmas , Xian for Christian ) , the `` crys - '' in crystal ( XTAL ) , or various words starting with `` ex - '' ( e.g. XL for extra large , XOR for exclusive - or ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the allies go after north africa", "docid": 104, "nq_id": "3725000672240774747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=North_African_Campaign&oldid=838045327", "title": "North African Campaign", "long_answer": "Information gleaned via British Ultra code - breaking intelligence proved critical to Allied success in North Africa . Victory for the Allies in this campaign immediately led to the Italian Campaign , which culminated in the downfall of the fascist government in Italy and the elimination of Germany 's main European ally .", "short_answer": "Italy"} {"query": "where are they now cast of drop dead diva", "docid": 109115, "nq_id": "-1985726386377790582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brooke_Elliott&oldid=836423030", "title": "Brooke Elliott", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can the van't hoff factor be a decimal", "docid": 10266, "nq_id": "1751084290728933032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Van_%27t_Hoff_factor&oldid=838105007", "title": "van 't Hoff factor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what movie is count on me by bruno mars in", "docid": 65174, "nq_id": "-3019484115332998709", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Count_On_Me_(Bruno_Mars_song)&oldid=837360521", "title": "Count On Me (Bruno Mars song)", "long_answer": "The recording is part of the Belgian / American animated film A Turtle 's Tale : Sammy 's Adventures and the TV show Suburgatory . It has been featured on two different commercials for the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association , both took place one in Illinois . and was used for a Hyundai ' s commercial , during the Super Bowl XLVIII 's fourth quarter , entitled `` Dad 's Sixth Sense '' , that featured the 2016 Hyundai Genesis and Mars ' song . It was chosen `` for reasons separate and coincidental from Mars ' previously announced Half Time gig '' . The track was included on the Songs for the Philippines relief album , which was compiled to help the victims of Typhoon Haiyan since `` all proceeds '' were donated to the Philippine Red Cross . It is featured in the film , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul .", "short_answer": "A Turtle 's Tale : Sammy 's Adventures|Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul"} {"query": "where does tropic of cancer pass in india", "docid": 1719, "nq_id": "-5896652736293514734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tropic_of_Cancer&oldid=836806551", "title": "Tropic of Cancer", "long_answer": "Co-ordinates Country , territory or sea Notes 23 ° 26 ′ N 0 ° 0 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 0.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 0.000  ( Prime Meridian ) Algeria 23 ° 26 ′ N 11 ° 51 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 11.850 ° E  / 23.433 ; 11.850  ( Niger ) Niger 23 ° 26 ′ N 12 ° 17 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 12.283 ° E  / 23.433 ; 12.283  ( Libya ) Libya The Tropic touches on the northernmost point of Chad at 23 ° 26 ′ N 15 ° 59 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 15.983 ° E  / 23.433 ; 15.983  ( Northernmost point of Chad ) 23 ° 26 ′ N 25 ° 0 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 25.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 25.000  ( Egypt ) Egypt The Tropic passes through Lake Nasser 23 ° 26 ′ N 35 ° 30 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 35.500 ° E  / 23.433 ; 35.500  ( Red Sea ) Red Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 38 ° 38 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 38.633 ° E  / 23.433 ; 38.633  ( Saudi Arabia ) Saudi Arabia 23 ° 26 ′ N 52 ° 10 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 52.167 ° E  / 23.433 ; 52.167  ( United Arab Emirates ) United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi emirate only 23 ° 26 ′ N 55 ° 24 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 55.400 ° E  / 23.433 ; 55.400  ( Oman ) Oman 23 ° 26 ′ N 58 ° 46 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 58.767 ° E  / 23.433 ; 58.767  ( Indian Ocean ) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 68 ° 23 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 68.383 ° E  / 23.433 ; 68.383  ( India ) India States of Gujarat , Rajasthan , Madhya Pradesh , Chhattisgarh , Jharkhand and West Bengal 23 ° 26 ′ N 88 ° 47 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 88.783 ° E  / 23.433 ; 88.783  ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Khulna , Dhaka , and Chittagong Divisions 23 ° 26 ′ N 91 ° 14 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 91.233 ° E  / 23.433 ; 91.233  ( India ) India State of Tripura 23 ° 26 ′ N 91 ° 56 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 91.933 ° E  / 23.433 ; 91.933  ( Bangladesh ) Bangladesh Chittagong Division 23 ° 26 ′ N 92 ° 19 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 92.317 ° E  / 23.433 ; 92.317  ( India ) India State of Mizoram 23 ° 26 ′ N 93 ° 23 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 93.383 ° E  / 23.433 ; 93.383  ( Myanmar ) Myanmar Chin State , Sagaing Division , Mandalay Division , Shan State 23 ° 26 ′ N 98 ° 54 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 98.900 ° E  / 23.433 ; 98.900  ( China ) China Provinces of Yunnan ( passing about 7 km north of the border with Vietnam ) , Guangxi , and Guangdong 23 ° 26 ′ N 117 ° 8 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 117.133 ° E  / 23.433 ; 117.133  ( Taiwan Strait ) Taiwan Strait 23 ° 26 ′ N 120 ° 8 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 120.133 ° E  / 23.433 ; 120.133  ( Taiwan ) Taiwan Chiayi County , Hualien County 23 ° 26 ′ N 121 ° 29 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 121.483 ° E  / 23.433 ; 121.483  ( Philippine Sea ) Philippine Sea 23 ° 26 ′ N 142 ° 00 ′ E  /  23.433 ° N 142.000 ° E  / 23.433 ; 142.000  ( Pacific Ocean ) Pacific Ocean Passing just south of Necker Island , Hawaii , United States 23 ° 26 ′ N 110 ° 15 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 110.250 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 110.250  ( Mexico ) Mexico State of Baja California Sur 23 ° 26 ′ N 109 ° 24 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 109.400 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 109.400  ( Gulf of California ) Gulf of California 23 ° 26 ′ N 106 ° 35 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 106.583 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 106.583  ( Mexico ) Mexico States of Sinaloa , Durango , Zacatecas , San Luis Potosí , Nuevo León , and Tamaulipas 23 ° 26 ′ N 97 ° 45 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 97.750 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 97.750  ( Gulf of Mexico ) Gulf of Mexico 23 ° 26 ′ N 83 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 83.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 83.000  ( Atlantic Ocean ) Atlantic Ocean Passing through the Straits of Florida and the Nicholas Channel Passing just south of the Anguilla Cays ( Bahamas ) Passing through the Santaren Channel and into the open ocean 23 ° 26 ′ N 76 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 76.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 76.000  ( Bahamas ) Bahamas Exuma Islands and Long Island 23 ° 26 ′ N 75 ° 10 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 75.167 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 75.167  ( Atlantic Ocean ) Atlantic Ocean 23 ° 26 ′ N 15 ° 57 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 15.950 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 15.950  ( Western Sahara ) Western Sahara Claimed by Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 23 ° 26 ′ N 12 ° 0 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 12.000 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 12.000  ( Mauritania ) Mauritania 23 ° 26 ′ N 6 ° 23 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 6.383 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 6.383  ( Mali ) Mali 23 ° 26 ′ N 2 ° 23 ′ W  /  23.433 ° N 2.383 ° W  / 23.433 ; - 2.383  ( Algeria ) Algeria", "short_answer": "States of Gujarat , Rajasthan , Madhya Pradesh , Chhattisgarh , Jharkhand and West Bengal|State of Tripura|State of Mizoram"} {"query": "who won the mens curling in the olympics 2018", "docid": 50174, "nq_id": "2371442368115877133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Curling_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament&oldid=836744167", "title": "Curling at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's tournament", "long_answer": "Sheet B 5 6 7 8 9 10 Final Sweden ( Edin ) 0 0 0 0 0 X 7 United States ( Shuster ) 0 0 0 0 5 0 X 10", "short_answer": "United States"} {"query": "how many blocks does hassan whiteside have in his career", "docid": 109116, "nq_id": "6661994308393371524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hassan_Whiteside&oldid=838456783", "title": "Hassan Whiteside", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which was a change made under the meji government in japan", "docid": 34002, "nq_id": "-6503636886768510066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meiji_Restoration&oldid=832743767", "title": "Meiji Restoration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i feel love with the blue man group", "docid": 109117, "nq_id": "-2717754120713429146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Venus_Hum&oldid=837690730", "title": "Venus Hum", "long_answer": "Annette Strean provided vocals for Blue Man Group 's cover of `` I Feel Love '' on their 2003 album The Complex . Venus Hum opened for Blue Man Group on The Complex Rock Tour , and performed with them as well . The band was featured as `` rock concert movement number sixty - three . '' `` I Feel Love '' was released as a single in 2004 .", "short_answer": "Annette Strean"} {"query": "when do mark and susan get together in er", "docid": 40838, "nq_id": "-5559443388832069073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Susan_Lewis&oldid=826443425", "title": "Susan Lewis", "long_answer": "Setting up Sherry Stringfield 's departure from the series in Season 3 , the beginnings of a romance appears to develop between Susan and Mark , or more to the point , they are shown to have problems identifying their current relationship as friendship . Both seem timid and cautious around each other . Initially more upfront about the situation , Susan invites Mark to join her on holiday in Maui , Hawaii , but is embarrassed when he appears hesitant , and later retracts the offer , feeling she overstepped a boundary . Fearful that he may have missed his chance with Susan , Mark attempts to convey his attraction towards her upon her return , though he can not find the courage to follow through and is left perplexed by Susan 's reticence . It transpires that Susan never actually made it to Maui , she instead visited her sister and `` little Susie '' in Phoenix as she could not overcome her fear of flying . Mark helps her overcome this fear in the following episode ( `` Fear of Flying '' ) , supporting her during a helicopter flight rotation where they are called upon to treat victims of a serious motor accident . As they grow closer , Mark finally plucks up the courage to casually ask Susan out , however she declines , telling him that they `` need to talk '' . Shortly after , Mark witnesses Susan in numerous secret talks with the ER 's chief of emergency medicine , David Morgenstern , and concludes that they are seeing each other . He confronts Susan , but she reveals that Morgenstern was merely helping her to transfer her residency . Desperately missing her niece , Susan had made the decision to move to Phoenix to be near her sister 's family . During a hectic last day for Susan at County 's ER , Mark struggles with her imminent departure , but still finds himself afraid to admit his true feelings for her . The hospital staff arrange a leaving party for Susan , but it is canceled due to an influx of critical patients from a motoring accident . Susan leaves the hospital unable to say goodbye to Mark , who was busy working on a trauma patient . She departs the season on a train in the episode ' Union Station ' , discovering Mark 's true feelings for her as he catches her before she gets aboard , pleading with her to stay because he loves her . Despite Mark laying his heart on the line , Susan does n't see a future in Chicago or with him . She kisses him and says `` I love you , too '' as the train departs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "theme of the room on the roof by ruskin bond", "docid": 23181, "nq_id": "2592155748446719704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Room_on_the_Roof&oldid=827367624", "title": "The Room on the Roof", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the meaning of the song puff the magic dragon", "docid": 49139, "nq_id": "-7741502514105511395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Puff,_the_Magic_Dragon&oldid=819321180", "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "long_answer": "The authors of the song have repeatedly rejected this interpretation and have strongly and consistently denied that they intended any references to drug use . Leonard Lipton has stated `` Puff the Magic Dragon is not about drugs . '' Peter Yarrow has frequently explained that the song is about the hardships of growing older and has no relationship to drug - taking . He has also said of the song that it `` never had any meaning other than the obvious one '' and is about the `` loss of innocence in children '' , and dismissed the suggestion of association with drugs as `` sloppy research '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "summarize kübler-ross's five stages of death and dying. how are they experienced", "docid": 24053, "nq_id": "-2804448908161429562", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCbler-Ross_model&oldid=837247645", "title": "Kübler-Ross model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the type of display that google glass presents to its users is called what", "docid": 6571, "nq_id": "5839008083552937599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google_Glass&oldid=834295016", "title": "Google Glass", "long_answer": "Android 4.4 640 × 360 Himax HX7309 LCoS display 5 - megapixel camera , capable of 720p video recording Wi - Fi 802.11 b / g Bluetooth 16 GB storage ( 12 GB available ) Texas Instruments OMAP 4430 SoC 1.2 Ghz Dual ( ARMv7 ) 1 GB RAM 3 axis gyroscope 3 axis accelerometer 3 axis magnetometer ( compass ) Ambient light sensing and proximity sensor Bone conduction audio transducer", "short_answer": "640 × 360 Himax HX7309 LCoS display"} {"query": "when does season 3 of strnger things come out", "docid": 3280, "nq_id": "4436726845003723762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stranger_Things&oldid=822291943", "title": "Stranger Things", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does a tennessee license plate look like", "docid": 109118, "nq_id": "7180136751218488813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Maryland&oldid=819478205", "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Maryland", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of continents and oceans according to their size", "docid": 5054, "nq_id": "5572682077568386860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Continent&oldid=836809026", "title": "Continent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the world war 2 memorial dedicated to", "docid": 883, "nq_id": "-4204840634033731510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_World_War_II_Memorial&oldid=819901125", "title": "National World War II Memorial", "long_answer": "The World War II Memorial is a memorial of national significance dedicated to Americans who served in the armed forces and as civilians during World War II . Consisting of 56 pillars and a pair of small triumphal arches surrounding a plaza and fountain , it sits on the National Mall in Washington , D.C. , on the former site of the Rainbow Pool at the eastern end of the Reflecting Pool , between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument .", "short_answer": "Americans who served in the armed forces and as civilians during World War II"} {"query": "which city was acquired by the usa through the gadsden purchase", "docid": 21915, "nq_id": "4193644154858873886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gadsden_Purchase&oldid=836275921", "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays young agent o in mib 3", "docid": 109119, "nq_id": "4978893364822639588", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Men_in_Black_3&oldid=835315605", "title": "Men in Black 3", "long_answer": "Emma Thompson and Alice Eve as Agent O The head of MIB. Thompson portrays O in the present and Eve portrays O in 1969 .", "short_answer": "Alice Eve"} {"query": "what does the cytoplasm do for the animal cell", "docid": 21798, "nq_id": "-4884153555146393071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cytoplasm&oldid=819106916", "title": "Cytoplasm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the man in the high castle episode 1 season 1", "docid": 3, "nq_id": "2161239153838096009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Man_in_the_High_Castle_(TV_series)&oldid=818817082", "title": "The Man in the High Castle (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played danny's brother in law on blue bloods", "docid": 16815, "nq_id": "-4279273810429186887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Blue_Bloods_characters&oldid=836715908", "title": "List of Blue Bloods characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the battle of the first battle of bull run", "docid": 3040, "nq_id": "3930545578184097272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Battle_of_Bull_Run&oldid=836552195", "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "long_answer": "The First Battle of Bull Run ( the name used by Union forces ) , also known as the First Battle of Manassas ( the name used by Confederate forces ) , was fought on July 21 , 1861 in Prince William County , Virginia , just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west - southwest of Washington , D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War . The Union 's forces were slow in positioning themselves , allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail . Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle . It was a Confederate victory , followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces .", "short_answer": "Confederate victory"} {"query": "where does the term helter skelter come from", "docid": 51676, "nq_id": "4125353610319729657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Helter_Skelter_(Manson_scenario)&oldid=837334004", "title": "Helter Skelter (Manson scenario)", "long_answer": "The term `` Helter Skelter '' was from the Beatles song of that name , which referred to the British amusement - park ride of that name but was interpreted by Manson as concerned with the war . The song was on the Beatles ' White Album , first heard by Manson within a month or so of its November 1968 release :", "short_answer": "from the Beatles song of that name"} {"query": "who is the current cruiserweight champion in wwe", "docid": 3283, "nq_id": "7419886512720251384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_current_champions_in_WWE&oldid=838546383", "title": "List of current champions in WWE", "long_answer": "The WWE Cruiserweight Championship is part of the Raw brand and is for wrestlers 205 lb ( 93 kg ) and under . It is defended on Raw and the cruiserweight - exclusive 205 Live . The title is held by Cedric Alexander , who is in his first reign . He won the vacant title by defeating Mustafa Ali in the finals of a 16 - man tournament on April 8 , 2018 , on the WrestleMania 34 pre-show .", "short_answer": "Cedric Alexander ,"} {"query": "who issued ashwamedha coins after performing ashvamedha sacrifice", "docid": 109120, "nq_id": "6159014534953131747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ashvamedha&oldid=815678276", "title": "Ashvamedha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of government did the ming dynasty have", "docid": 50248, "nq_id": "5606121433996257831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_Ming_dynasty&oldid=819567392", "title": "Economy of the Ming dynasty", "long_answer": "The economy of the Ming dynasty ( 1368 -- 1644 ) of China was the largest in the world during that period . It is regarded as one of China 's three golden ages ( the other two being the Han and Song periods ) . The period was marked by the increasing political influence of the merchants , the gradual weakening of imperial rule , and technological advances .", "short_answer": "imperial rule"} {"query": "the mughal garden of rashtrapati bhavan is modelled on which garden", "docid": 22074, "nq_id": "306349238941709476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mughal_gardens&oldid=809032089", "title": "Mughal gardens", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the sixteenth century physician who published", "docid": 109121, "nq_id": "-950251001069190603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Andreas_Vesalius&oldid=832834689", "title": "Andreas Vesalius", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many terms can a mayor serve in texas", "docid": 109122, "nq_id": "8815819645651766765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Houston&oldid=800158769", "title": "Politics of Houston", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is star wars the force awakens set", "docid": 17447, "nq_id": "416943685486285858", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars:_The_Force_Awakens&oldid=819455533", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "long_answer": "Star Wars : The Force Awakens ( also known as Star Wars : Episode VII -- The Force Awakens ) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced , co-written and directed by J.J. Abrams . It is the first installment of the Star Wars sequel trilogy and the seventh main installment of the Star Wars franchise , following Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) . The film stars Harrison Ford , Mark Hamill , Carrie Fisher , Adam Driver , Daisy Ridley , John Boyega , Oscar Isaac , Lupita Nyong'o , Andy Serkis , Domhnall Gleeson , Anthony Daniels , Peter Mayhew , and Max von Sydow , and was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams ' production company Bad Robot Productions . The Force Awakens is the first Star Wars film to not involve franchise creator George Lucas . Set 30 years after Return of the Jedi , the film follows Rey , Finn , and Poe Dameron 's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance , led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance , against Kylo Ren and the First Order , a successor to the Galactic Empire .", "short_answer": "30 years after Return of the Jedi"} {"query": "who failed the boards on grey's anatomy", "docid": 2345, "nq_id": "2253860805152615638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_Kepner&oldid=814151186", "title": "April Kepner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rime of the ancient mariner lyrics samuel taylor coleridge", "docid": 35219, "nq_id": "-4410921927275438206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rime_of_the_Ancient_Mariner&oldid=834298265", "title": "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the light reaction of photosynthesis occur", "docid": 22190, "nq_id": "92717718917272786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Light-dependent_reactions&oldid=837057160", "title": "Light-dependent reactions", "long_answer": "In photosynthesis , the light - dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes . The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen , and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma , where the light - independent reactions take place . The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions . There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane : Photosystem II ( PSII ) , Cytochrome b6f complex , Photosystem I ( PSI ) , and ATP synthase . These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH .", "short_answer": "on the thylakoid membranes"} {"query": "where do condensation reactions occur in the body", "docid": 74170, "nq_id": "-4162987595619185691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Condensation_reaction&oldid=805150738", "title": "Condensation reaction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "once upon a time in china jet li full movie", "docid": 109123, "nq_id": "-2238344275728194764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_in_China&oldid=838429815", "title": "Once Upon a Time in China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the extra chromosome 21 come from", "docid": 109124, "nq_id": "-1268188710047305520", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chromosome_21_(human)&oldid=821761164", "title": "Chromosome 21 (human)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the battle of corinth take place", "docid": 109125, "nq_id": "2667202334859118203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Corinth&oldid=825217117", "title": "Siege of Corinth", "long_answer": "The Siege of Corinth ( also known as the First Battle of Corinth ) was an American Civil War engagement lasting from April 29 to May 30 , 1862 , in Corinth , Mississippi . A collection of Union forces under the overall command of Major General Henry Halleck engaged in a month - long siege of the city , whose Confederate occupants were commanded by General P.G.T. Beauregard . The siege resulted in the capture of the town by Federal forces .", "short_answer": "Corinth , Mississippi"} {"query": "under article 1 what is the minimum age required to serve in the house of representatives", "docid": 4205, "nq_id": "2466900128112683270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_One_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=819355333", "title": "Article One of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The Constitution provides three requirements for Representatives : A Representative must be at least 25 years old , must be an inhabitant of the state in which he or she is elected , and must have been a citizen of the United States for the previous seven years . There is no requirement that a Representative reside within the district in which he or she represents ; although this is usually the case , there have been occasional exceptions .", "short_answer": "25"} {"query": "what is the population of st petersburg fl", "docid": 19753, "nq_id": "-1555915271710194694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=St._Petersburg,_Florida&oldid=819361200", "title": "St. Petersburg, Florida", "long_answer": "Historical population Census Pop . % ± 1890 273 -- 1900 1,575 476.9 % 1910 4,127 162.0 % 1920 14,237 245.0 % 1930 40,425 183.9 % 1940 60,812 50.4 % 1950 96,738 59.1 % 1960 181,298 87.4 % 1970 216,159 19.2 % 1980 238,647 10.4 % 238,629 0.0 % 2000 248,232 4.0 % 244,769 − 1.4 % Est. 2016 260,999 6.6 % U.S. Decennial Census", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "​which of the following is not an encryption algorithm used by ssh", "docid": 97156, "nq_id": "-7801357778118475466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Secure_Shell&oldid=833485297", "title": "Secure Shell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many copies of holes have been sold", "docid": 946, "nq_id": "412803603278731041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holes_(novel)&oldid=794161179", "title": "Holes (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the chargers and rams play football", "docid": 25647, "nq_id": "-6157730808287675638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Chargers&oldid=821779608", "title": "Los Angeles Chargers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays at the prudential center in newark", "docid": 83492, "nq_id": "3912689955058975115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prudential_Center&oldid=819403191", "title": "Prudential Center", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sun lie within the milky way galaxy", "docid": 569, "nq_id": "3941543233938260280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Milky_Way&oldid=818708371", "title": "Milky Way", "long_answer": "The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy with a diameter between 100,000 and 180,000 light - years . The Milky Way is estimated to contain 100 -- 400 billion stars . There are probably at least 100 billion planets in the Milky Way . The Solar System is located within the disk , about 26,000 light - years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm , one of the spiral - shaped concentrations of gas and dust . The stars in the inner ≈ 10,000 light - years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge . The very center is marked by an intense radio source , named Sagittarius A * , which is likely to be a supermassive black hole .", "short_answer": "within the disk , about 26,000 light - years from the Galactic Center , on the inner edge of the Orion Arm"} {"query": "who represents nj in the house of representatives", "docid": 35283, "nq_id": "-5703260522743322408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_Jersey&oldid=821136964", "title": "United States congressional delegations from New Jersey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to find the publication date of a wikipedia article", "docid": 10672, "nq_id": "6736893810774058514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Citing_Wikipedia&oldid=835701057", "title": "Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "country song when we get behind closed doors", "docid": 23461, "nq_id": "-2443755585785846189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Behind_Closed_Doors_(Charlie_Rich_song)&oldid=833123889", "title": "Behind Closed Doors (Charlie Rich song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cold dry winds that blow over northern india in winter are called", "docid": 2049, "nq_id": "-8947650036826478176", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Asia&oldid=835931522", "title": "Climate of Asia", "long_answer": "Around September , with the sun fast retreating south , the northern land mass of the Indian subcontinent begins to cool off rapidly . With this air pressure begins to build over northern India , the Indian Ocean and its surrounding atmosphere still holds its heat . This causes the cold wind to sweep down from the Himalayas and Indo - Gangetic Plain towards the vast spans of the Indian Ocean south of the Deccan peninsula . This is known as the Northeast Monsoon or Retreating Monsoon .", "short_answer": "the Northeast Monsoon or Retreating Monsoon"} {"query": "what are the president's duties as stated in the constitution", "docid": 14979, "nq_id": "1159312735067512950", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=838110353", "title": "Article Two of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is said to have been with boxer when he was on his deathbed", "docid": 64199, "nq_id": "-1577408375894856814", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord_Byron&oldid=822067525", "title": "Lord Byron", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long has tom brady been the patriots quarterback", "docid": 5586, "nq_id": "-8652687492451572522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tom_Brady&oldid=837596033", "title": "Tom Brady", "long_answer": "After playing college football for the University of Michigan , Brady was drafted by the Patriots in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft . Due to his late draft selection , Brady is considered to be the biggest `` steal '' in the history of the NFL Draft . In Brady 's 16 seasons as a starter , he has quarterbacked the Patriots to eight Super Bowl appearances , the most for any player in history .", "short_answer": "16 seasons"} {"query": "who wrote the song stop the world and let me off", "docid": 109126, "nq_id": "7561389892504775773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Folk-Country&oldid=830093255", "title": "Folk-Country", "long_answer": "`` Stop the World ( And Let Me Off ) '' ( Carl Belew , W.S. Stevenson ) -- 2 : 03", "short_answer": "Carl Belew|W.S. Stevenson"} {"query": "1. what are five duties of political parties", "docid": 89570, "nq_id": "5319991520996470660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Political_campaign&oldid=819534925", "title": "Political campaign", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are there no new episodes of young sheldon", "docid": 10951, "nq_id": "8893073919524375780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Young_Sheldon&oldid=819514345", "title": "Young Sheldon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the chiefs play in the playoffs", "docid": 2534, "nq_id": "4688914508604390764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kansas_City_Chiefs&oldid=821943879", "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to explain the genre of a book", "docid": 30284, "nq_id": "7458446576790683655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Novel&oldid=822112783", "title": "Novel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what category was hurricane charley when it hit florida", "docid": 5283, "nq_id": "-1734387556815204713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hurricane_Charley&oldid=803485837", "title": "Hurricane Charley", "long_answer": "Hurricane Charley was the third named storm , the second hurricane , and the second major hurricane of the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season . Charley lasted from August 9 to August 15 , and at its peak intensity it attained 150 mph ( 240 km / h ) winds , making it a strong Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir - Simpson Hurricane Scale . It made landfall in southwestern Florida at maximum strength , making it the strongest hurricane to hit the United States since Hurricane Andrew struck Florida in 1992 .", "short_answer": "4"} {"query": "what are the four countries with a higher spanish-speaking population than the u.s", "docid": 45305, "nq_id": "1513845301895569764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_multilingual_countries_and_regions&oldid=838029966", "title": "List of multilingual countries and regions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "indian institute of science education and research mohali contact", "docid": 109127, "nq_id": "6143690175381721590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Institute_of_Science_Education_and_Research,_Mohali&oldid=835186041", "title": "Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different types of train cars", "docid": 109128, "nq_id": "-3895268698907632340", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Railroad_car&oldid=815224851", "title": "Railroad car", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where in the bible is the book of revelation", "docid": 3957, "nq_id": "-6892637897420878575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Book_of_Revelation&oldid=807312435", "title": "Book of Revelation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "come to me goo goo dolls lyrics meaning", "docid": 109129, "nq_id": "-3626075701041887998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Come_to_Me_(Goo_Goo_Dolls_song)&oldid=775257792", "title": "Come to Me (Goo Goo Dolls song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are there so many spider webs in the trees", "docid": 37824, "nq_id": "-5888271229974355889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spider_web&oldid=806933064", "title": "Spider web", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played skeletor in the movie masters of the universe", "docid": 32642, "nq_id": "1581676988778362030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Masters_of_the_Universe_(film)&oldid=817225897", "title": "Masters of the Universe (film)", "long_answer": "Dolph Lundgren -- He - Man Frank Langella -- Skeletor Courteney Cox -- Julie Winston James Tolkan -- Detective Lubic Christina Pickles -- Sorceress Meg Foster -- Evil - Lyn Chelsea Field -- Teela Jon Cypher -- Man - At - Arms Billy Barty -- Gwildor Robert Duncan McNeill -- Kevin Corrigan Anthony De Longis -- Blade Tony Carroll -- Beast Man Pons Maar -- Saurod Robert Towers -- Karg Peter Brooks -- Narrator", "short_answer": "Frank Langella"} {"query": "who has the most votes for the all star game", "docid": 8704, "nq_id": "3649894615516150166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_All-Star_Game&oldid=835288485", "title": "NBA All-Star Game", "long_answer": "The starting five from each conference consists of three frontcourt players and two guards , selected by a combination of fan , player , and media voting . In 2017 , the NBA moved from a pure fan vote to a weighted process wherein fan voting accounts for 50 % of the total and player and media voting account for 25 % each . The league made the change in response to social media campaigns that resulted in mediocre players such as journeyman Zaza Pachulia nearly being voted as All - Star starters over more deserving players. , Prior to 2013 , fans selected two forwards and one center instead of generic frontcourt players . The NBA in 2003 began offering All - Star ballots in three languages -- English , Spanish and Chinese -- for fan voting of the starters .", "short_answer": "fan voting"} {"query": "when do river and the doctor get married", "docid": 19994, "nq_id": "8131286555496683344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wedding_of_River_Song&oldid=833889586", "title": "The Wedding of River Song", "long_answer": "They realise that this was a trap arranged by Kovarian , as the Silence begin to escape confinement and overload the eyedrives ( including Madame Kovarian 's ) , killing their users . The Doctor and River escape to the top of the pyramid while Amy and Rory fight off a wave of Silence and Amy realises who Rory is . Madame Kovarian dislodges her own eyedrive as it begins to overload , but Amy forces it back in place with the intention of killing her as revenge for Kovarian taking her child ( Melody Pond ) away . Amy and Rory regroup with River and the Doctor . River tries to convince the Doctor that this frozen timeline is acceptable and that he does not have to die , but the Doctor explains that all of reality will soon break down . River claims she 'll suffer more than anyone else in the universe if she has to kill the Doctor , despite his horror at the idea . To stop it , the Doctor marries River on the spot and whispers something in her ear , declaring that he had just told her his name . He then requests that River allow him to prevent the universe 's destruction . The two kiss , and reality begins to return to normal .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to berlin's daughter on the blacklist", "docid": 109130, "nq_id": "8876222059235568791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Decembrist&oldid=836631991", "title": "The Decembrist", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "once upon a time season 3 where is ruby", "docid": 44200, "nq_id": "-8333635611290453081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_3)&oldid=835927871", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "top 10 companies in automobile sector in india", "docid": 97398, "nq_id": "2236058421617000775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Automotive_industry_in_India&oldid=822354564", "title": "Automotive industry in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the first aaad beauty pageant contest", "docid": 30023, "nq_id": "-4230052676589024367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miss_America_1921&oldid=799013709", "title": "Miss America 1921", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first mad max movie release", "docid": 9578, "nq_id": "3572473811682622371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mad_Max&oldid=835727695", "title": "Mad Max", "long_answer": "Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller , produced by Byron Kennedy , and starring Mel Gibson as `` Mad '' Max Rockatansky , Joanne Samuel , Hugh Keays - Byrne , Steve Bisley , Tim Burns , and Roger Ward . James McCausland and Miller wrote the screenplay from a story by Miller and Kennedy . The film presents a tale of societal collapse , murder , and revenge set in a future Australia , in which an unhinged policeman becomes embroiled in a violent feud with a savage motorcycle gang . Principal photography took place in and around Melbourne , Australia , and lasted six weeks .", "short_answer": "1979"} {"query": "the skin fold thickness method of assessing body composition often utilizes the bod pod.​", "docid": 71491, "nq_id": "-5561334771749889941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Body_composition&oldid=805978006", "title": "Body composition", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "new zealand bank bsb numbers and swift codes", "docid": 109131, "nq_id": "-7735640877345624109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_bank_account_number&oldid=832663320", "title": "New Zealand bank account number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cast of don't tell mom the babysitter's dead", "docid": 19772, "nq_id": "-4276411856613251215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Tell_Mom_the_Babysitter%27s_Dead&oldid=814771639", "title": "Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead", "long_answer": "Christina Applegate as Sue Ellen `` Swell '' Crandell Joanna Cassidy as Rose Lindsey John Getz as Gus Brandon Keith Coogan as Kenneth `` Kenny '' Crandell Josh Charles as Bryan Concetta Tomei as Mrs. Crandell David Duchovny as Bruce Kimmy Robertson as Cathy Henderson Jayne Brook as Carolyn Eda Reiss Merin as Mrs. Sturak Robert Hy Gorman as Walter Crandell Danielle Harris as Melissa Crandell Christopher Pettiet as Zach Crandell Jeff Bollow as Mole Michael Kopelow as Hellhound Dan Castellaneta ( voice ) as Animated Mrs. Sturak", "short_answer": "Christina Applegate|Joanna Cassidy|John Getz|Keith Coogan|Josh Charles|Concetta Tomei|David Duchovny|Kimmy Robertson|Jayne Brook|Eda Reiss Merin|Robert Hy Gorman|Danielle Harris|Christopher Pettiet|Jeff Bollow|Michael Kopelow|Dan Castellaneta ( voice )"} {"query": "who does the voice overs for the arbys commercials", "docid": 6882, "nq_id": "-2938660975005276519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ving_Rhames&oldid=836946292", "title": "Ving Rhames", "long_answer": "Rhames 's deep voice is the center of many recent ( 2015 - present ) Arby 's commercials , with the catchline ' Arby 's , we have the meats ! '", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the adrenal gland produce that is necessary for the sympathetic nervous system to function", "docid": 12403, "nq_id": "8349650829228992445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sympathetic_nervous_system&oldid=837444860", "title": "Sympathetic nervous system", "long_answer": "Sympathetic nervous system stimulation causes vasoconstriction of most blood vessels , including many of those in the skin , the digestive tract , and the kidneys . This occurs as a result of activation of alpha - 1 adrenergic receptors by norepinephrine released by post-ganglionic sympathetic neurons . These receptors exist throughout the vasculature of the body but are inhibited and counterbalanced by beta - 2 adrenergic receptors ( stimulated by epinephrine release from the adrenal glands ) in the skeletal muscles , the heart , the lungs , and the brain during a sympathoadrenal response . The net effect of this is a shunting of blood away from the organs not necessary to the immediate survival of the organism and an increase in blood flow to those organs involved in intense physical activity .", "short_answer": "epinephrine"} {"query": "when do new episodes of boruto come out", "docid": 36384, "nq_id": "229026447453392557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Boruto:_Naruto_Next_Generations_episodes&oldid=838450720", "title": "List of Boruto: Naruto Next Generations episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played ice queen in chronicles of narnia", "docid": 9328, "nq_id": "-8900835252945794383", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chronicles_of_Narnia_cast_members&oldid=817148422", "title": "List of Chronicles of Narnia cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the most fundamental unit of life according to the cell theory", "docid": 2675, "nq_id": "-8185754991042790824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_theory&oldid=820377955", "title": "Cell theory", "long_answer": "In biology , cell theory is the historic scientific theory , now universally accepted , that living organisms are made up of cells . Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction . With continual improvements made to microscopes over time , magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century . This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke , and began the scientific study of cells , also known as cell biology . Over a century later , many debates about cells began amongst scientists . Most of these debates involved the nature of cellular regeneration , and the idea of cells as a fundamental unit of life . Cell theory was eventually formulated in 1839 . This is usually credited to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann . However , many other scientists like Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory .", "short_answer": "cells"} {"query": "song i still got the blues for you", "docid": 59147, "nq_id": "-4398707214357179447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Still_Got_the_Blues_(For_You)&oldid=812589374", "title": "Still Got the Blues (For You)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "one round of edman degradation yields a methionine phenylthiohydantoin", "docid": 109132, "nq_id": "-1305115547270779302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Edman_degradation&oldid=809376943", "title": "Edman degradation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings god is great beer is good", "docid": 48700, "nq_id": "101283134098691894", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=People_Are_Crazy&oldid=820137890", "title": "People Are Crazy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what causes changes of state in a system", "docid": 67947, "nq_id": "-7068666595556735494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Internal_energy&oldid=833846515", "title": "Internal energy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did toyota start making cars in the us", "docid": 50477, "nq_id": "7536400679989549629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toyota&oldid=819434931", "title": "Toyota", "long_answer": "By the early 1960s , the US had begun placing stiff import tariffs on certain vehicles . The so - called `` chicken tax '' of 1964 placed a 25 % tax on imported light trucks . In response to the tariff , Toyota , Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. began building plants in the US by the early 1980s .", "short_answer": "by the early 1980s"} {"query": "the art and science of making objects from clay is called", "docid": 88259, "nq_id": "6051795036343880000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ceramic_art&oldid=835902401", "title": "Ceramic art", "long_answer": "Ceramic art is art made from ceramic materials , including clay . It may take forms including art ware , tile , figurines , sculpture , and tableware . Ceramic art is one of the arts , particularly the visual arts . Of these , it is one of the plastic arts . While some ceramics are considered fine art , as pottery or sculpture , some are considered to be decorative , industrial or applied art objects . Ceramics may also be considered artefacts in archaeology . Ceramic art can be made by one person or by a group of people . In a pottery or ceramic factory , a group of people design , manufacture and decorate the art ware . Products from a pottery are sometimes referred to as `` art pottery '' . In a one - person pottery studio , ceramists or potters produce studio pottery .", "short_answer": "Ceramic art"} {"query": "when was the draft of the national assembly constitution completed what was its main objective", "docid": 39739, "nq_id": "-5070353439635813700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_Constitution_of_1791&oldid=835457045", "title": "French Constitution of 1791", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is not characteristic of a process based structure", "docid": 29773, "nq_id": "1999841705407192927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Business_process&oldid=834438553", "title": "Business process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time michigan basketball won the championship", "docid": 11742, "nq_id": "3129545687702582462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838088704", "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which state is the richest state in nigeria", "docid": 109133, "nq_id": "6073711870457481158", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Nigerian_states_by_GDP&oldid=835738700", "title": "List of Nigerian states by GDP", "long_answer": "Rank State GDP ( in millions of USD ) Lagos State US $33,679 Rivers State US $21,073 Delta State US $16,749 Oyo State US $16,121 Imo State US $14,212 6 Kano State US $12,393 7 Edo State US $11,888 8 Akwa Ibom State US $11,179 9 Ogun State US $10,470 10 Kaduna State US $10,334 11 Cross River State US $9,292 12 Abia State US $8,687 13 Ondo State US $8,414 14 Osun State US $7,280 15 Benue State US $6,864 16 Anambra State US $6,764 17 Katsina State US $6,022 18 Niger State US $6,002 19 Borno State US $5,175 20 Plateau State US $5,154 21 Sokoto State US $4,818 22 Bauchi State US $4,713 23 Kogi State US $4,642 24 Adamawa State US $4,582 25 Enugu State US $4,396 26 Bayelsa State US $4,337 27 Zamfara State US $4,123 28 Kwara State US $3,841 29 Taraba State US $3,397 30 Kebbi State US $3,290 31 Nassarawa State US $3,022 32 Jigawa State US $2,988 33 Ekiti State US $2,848 34 Ebonyi State US $2,732 35 Gombe State US $2,501 36 Yobe State US $2,011", "short_answer": "Lagos State"} {"query": "who was the oldest man elected president of usa", "docid": 5816, "nq_id": "-7483795661822231594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_age&oldid=838316998", "title": "List of presidents of the United States by age", "long_answer": "The median age upon accession to the presidency is 55 years and 3 months . This is how old Lyndon B. Johnson was at the time of his inauguration . The youngest person to assume the office was Theodore Roosevelt , who became president at the age of 42 years , 322 days , following William McKinley 's assassination ; the oldest was Donald Trump , who was 70 years , 220 days old at his inauguration . The youngest person to be elected president was John F. Kennedy , at 43 years , 163 days of age on election day ; the oldest was Ronald Reagan , who was 73 years , 274 days old at the time of his election to a second term .", "short_answer": "Ronald Reagan"} {"query": "what is the name of the muslim dress", "docid": 109134, "nq_id": "-723195820759181666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Islam_and_clothing&oldid=820918056", "title": "Islam and clothing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was ursula the sea witch based on", "docid": 91335, "nq_id": "4160617673481105517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ursula_(The_Little_Mermaid)&oldid=837743034", "title": "Ursula (The Little Mermaid)", "long_answer": "Created by directors and screenwriters Ron Clements and John Musker , Ursula is based on the sea witch character who appears in the fairy tale `` The Little Mermaid '' by Hans Christian Andersen . However , her minor role was greatly expanded into that of a much more prominent villain for the film . Disney had struggled to cast Ursula for a year , during which the role was well sought after by several coveted television actresses at the time . Clements and Musker disagreed with lyricist Howard Ashman about who should voice the character . While the directors had written the role with Bea Arthur in mind , Ashman intended to offer it to soap opera star Joan Collins ; both actresses rejected the part . When Ashman cast his second choice , Broadway actress Elaine Stritch , as Ursula , both stage veterans disagreed about the manner in which Ursula 's song `` Poor Unfortunate Souls '' would be performed , and Pat Carroll was finally hired to replace Stritch after Ashman fired her . Deepening her own voice for the role , Carroll based her performance on a combination of Shakespearean actresses and car salespeople .", "short_answer": "based on the sea witch character who appears in the fairy tale `` The Little Mermaid '' by Hans Christian Andersen"} {"query": "what is the democracy of the united states", "docid": 504, "nq_id": "-6586412257386389331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Politics_of_the_United_States&oldid=837924214", "title": "Politics of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the creation of human beings in the kumulipo happens during which wā or period of creation", "docid": 109135, "nq_id": "2335218357123640096", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kumulipo&oldid=802814091", "title": "Kumulipo", "long_answer": "In the ninth wā , Laʻilaʻi takes her eldest brother Kiʻi as a mate and the first humans are born from her brain .", "short_answer": "the ninth wā ,"} {"query": "where does the expression go commando come from", "docid": 21663, "nq_id": "1449107164185115551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Going_commando&oldid=818233977", "title": "Going commando", "long_answer": "Slate magazine 's Daniel Engber dates the modern usage to United States college campuses circa 1974 , where it was perhaps associated with soldiers in the Vietnam War , who were reputed to go without underwear to `` increase ventilation and reduce moisture '' . However , more recently , Graeme Donald has pointed out that the US Forces are `` Rangers '' rather than `` Commandos '' , and that in any case , the phrase was in use in the UK , referring mainly to women , from the late 1960s . The connection to the UK and women has been suggested to link to a World War II euphemism for prostitutes working in London 's West End , who were termed `` Piccadilly Commandos '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many states have two capitals in india", "docid": 14083, "nq_id": "9142723931255069637", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_state_and_union_territory_capitals_in_India&oldid=821118278", "title": "List of state and union territory capitals in India", "long_answer": "No . State or union territory Administrative capitals Legislative capitals Judiciary capitals Year capital was established The Former capital Andaman and Nicobar Islands Port Blair Port Blair Kolkata 1955 Calcutta ( 1945 -- 1955 ) Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad ( de jure to 2024 ) Amaravati ( de facto from 2017 ) Amaravati Hyderabad 1956 2017 Kurnool ( 1953 - 1956 ) Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Itanagar Guwahati 1986 Assam Dispur Guwahati Guwahati Shillong ( 1874 -- 1952 ) 5 Bihar Patna Patna Patna 1912 6 Chandigarh Chandigarh -- Chandigarh 1966 -- 7 Chhattisgarh Naya Raipur Raipur Bilaspur 2000 -- 8 Dadra and Nagar Haveli Silvassa -- Mumbai 1945 Mumbai ( 1954 -- 1961 ) Panaji ( 1961 -- 1987 ) 9 Daman and Diu Daman -- Mumbai Ahmedabad ( 1961 -- 1963 ) Panaji ( 1963 -- 1987 ) 10 National Capital Territory of Delhi New Delhi New Delhi New Delhi 1931 -- 11 Goa Panaji Porvorim Mumbai 1961 Panaji ( 1961 -- 1987 ) 12 Gujarat Gandhinagar Gandhinagar Ahmedabad 1960 Ahmedabad ( 1960 -- 1970 ) 13 Haryana Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh 1966 -- 14 Himachal Pradesh Shimla Dharamshala ( W / 2nd ) Shimla ( Summer ) Dharamsala ( Winter ) Shimla 1971 2017 Bilaspur ( 1950 -- 1956 ) 15 Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) 1947 -- 16 Jharkhand Ranchi Ranchi Ranchi 2000 17 Karnataka Bengaluru Bengaluru Bengaluru 1940 ( Mysore ) 18 Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram Kochi 1956 19 Lakshadweep Kavaratti Kavaratti Kochi 1956 20 Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Bhopal Jabalpur 1956 Nagpur ( 1861 -- 1956 ) 21 Maharashtra Mumbai Nagpur ( W / 2nd ) Mumbai ( S + B ) Nagpur ( W ) Mumbai 1818 1960 -- 22 Manipur Imphal Imphal Imphal 1947 -- 23 Meghalaya Shillong Shillong Shillong 1970 -- 24 Mizoram Aizawl Aizawl Guwahati 1972 -- 25 Nagaland Kohima Kohima Guwahati 1963 -- 26 Odisha Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar Cuttack 1948 Cuttack ( 1936 -- 1948 ) 27 Puducherry Puducherry Puducherry Chennai 1954 Madras ( 1948 -- 1954 ) 28 Punjab Chandigarh Chandigarh Chandigarh 1966 29 Rajasthan Jaipur Jaipur Jodhpur 1950 -- 30 Sikkim Gangtok Gangtok Gangtok 1890 -- 31 Tamil Nadu Chennai Chennai Chennai 1956 32 Telangana Hyderabad Hyderabad Hyderabad 2014 -- 33 Tripura Agartala Agartala Agartala 1956 -- 34 Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Lucknow Allahabad 1938 -- 35 Uttarakhand Dehradun Dehradun Nainital 2000 -- 36 West Bengal Kolkata Kolkata Kolkata 1947", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the democratic party change its name", "docid": 50073, "nq_id": "-6057127102520256843", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_United_States_Democratic_Party&oldid=835692980", "title": "History of the United States Democratic Party", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nls is a short stretch of amino acyl residues in the protein destined to the nucleus", "docid": 109136, "nq_id": "-4220432804230269343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuclear_localization_sequence&oldid=799316167", "title": "Nuclear localization sequence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played rocky's son in the rocky movies", "docid": 109137, "nq_id": "3737690449325385558", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Talia_Shire&oldid=836266320", "title": "Talia Shire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percentage of global man-made co2 emissions comes from worldwide aviation", "docid": 109138, "nq_id": "4876599928758806949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Environmental_impact_of_aviation&oldid=833350046", "title": "Environmental impact of aviation", "long_answer": "In 1999 the contribution of civil aircraft - in - flight to global CO emissions was estimated to be around 2 % . However , in the case of high - altitude airliners which frequently fly near or in the stratosphere , non-CO altitude - sensitive effects may increase the total impact on anthropogenic ( human - made ) climate change significantly . A 2007 report from Environmental Change Institute / Oxford University posits a range closer to 4 percent cumulative effect . Subsonic aircraft - in - flight contribute to climate change in four ways :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the 7 man elimination chamber match", "docid": 37343, "nq_id": "-5504644202857349113", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elimination_Chamber_(2018)&oldid=838405646", "title": "Elimination Chamber (2018)", "long_answer": "Six matches were contested at the event , including one on the pre-show . In the main event , Roman Reigns won the first - ever seven - man Elimination Chamber match to become the number one contender against Brock Lesnar for the Universal Championship at WrestleMania 34 . On the undercard , Alexa Bliss retained the Raw Women 's Championship in the first - ever women 's Elimination Chamber match , and Asuka defeated Nia Jax to extend her undefeated streak and to keep Jax from being added to her WrestleMania 34 championship match . The event was also notable for Ronda Rousey signing her Raw contract , where she had a confrontation with Chief Operating Officer Triple H and Raw Commissioner Stephanie McMahon , which was the former 's first appearance since the night after Survivor Series .", "short_answer": "Roman Reigns"} {"query": "when did the royal mint move to wales", "docid": 30744, "nq_id": "-5932577781299677613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Mint&oldid=838411245", "title": "Royal Mint", "long_answer": "The Royal Mint is a government - owned mint that produces coins for the United Kingdom . Operating under the name Royal Mint Ltd , the mint is a limited company that is wholly owned by Her Majesty 's Treasury and is under an exclusive contract to supply all the nation 's coinage . As well as minting circulating coins for use domestically and internationally , the mint also produces planchets , commemorative coins , various types of medals and precious metal bullion . The mint exports to an average of 60 countries a year , making up 70 % of its total sales . Formed over 1,100 years ago , the mint was historically part of a series of mints that became centralised to produce coins for the Kingdom of England , all of Great Britain and eventually most of the British Empire . The original London mint from which the Royal Mint is the successor , was established in 886 AD and operated within the Tower of London for approximately 800 years before moving to what is now called Royal Mint Court where it remained until the 1960s . As Britain followed the rest of the world in decimalising its currency , the Mint moved from London to a new 38 acres ( 15 ha ) plant in Llantrisant , Wales where it has remained since .", "short_answer": "the 1960s"} {"query": "will there be another series of the coroner", "docid": 25223, "nq_id": "-4359893909653582500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Coroner&oldid=820706808", "title": "The Coroner", "long_answer": "The BBC announced on 2 March 2017 that there would be no further series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did marathon change its name to snickers", "docid": 4334, "nq_id": "-4479785452076489171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Snickers&oldid=838539293", "title": "Snickers", "long_answer": "In the United Kingdom , the Isle of Man , and Ireland , Snickers was sold under the brand name Marathon until 19 July 1990 . Snickers brand Marathon energy bars have since been sold in some markets .", "short_answer": "19 July 1990"} {"query": "which of the following is a part of the insertion of the flexor digitorum profundus", "docid": 109139, "nq_id": "-1981863752703228411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flexor_digitorum_profundus_muscle&oldid=814477377", "title": "Flexor digitorum profundus muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "summary of the book the time machine by hg wells", "docid": 34560, "nq_id": "662125456360695923", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Time_Machine&oldid=806483779", "title": "The Time Machine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does montgomery died in the island of dr moreau", "docid": 79278, "nq_id": "-7320107493259542345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Island_of_Doctor_Moreau&oldid=819300658", "title": "The Island of Doctor Moreau", "long_answer": "As time passes , Prendick becomes inured to the grotesqueness of the Beast Folk . However one day , the half - finished puma woman rips free of her restraints and escapes from the lab . Dr. Moreau pursues her , but the two end up fighting each other which ends in a mutual kill . Montgomery breaks down and decides to share his alcohol with the Beast Folk . Prendick resolves to leave the island , but later hears a commotion outside in which Montgomery , his servant M'ling , and the Sayer of the Law die after a scuffle with the Beast Folk . At the same time , the compound burns down because Prendick has knocked over a lamp . With no chance of saving any of the provisions stored in the enclosure , Prendick realizes that during the night Montgomery has also destroyed the only boats on the island .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sold out jesus for 30 pieces of silver", "docid": 28052, "nq_id": "8163716911432361139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thirty_pieces_of_silver&oldid=821601147", "title": "Thirty pieces of silver", "long_answer": "Thirty pieces of silver was the price for which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus , according to an account in the Gospel of Matthew 26 : 15 in the New Testament . Before the Last Supper , Judas is said to have gone to the chief priests and agreed to hand over Jesus in exchange for 30 silver coins , and to have attempted to return the money afterwards , filled with remorse .", "short_answer": "Judas Iscariot"} {"query": "what were the results of the development of florida's railroads", "docid": 109140, "nq_id": "-8693421447117420277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Draining_and_development_of_the_Everglades&oldid=827475511", "title": "Draining and development of the Everglades", "long_answer": "A pattern of political and financial motivation , and a lack of understanding of the geography and ecology of the Everglades have plagued the history of drainage projects . The Everglades are a part of a massive watershed that originates near Orlando and drains into Lake Okeechobee , a vast and shallow lake . As the lake exceeds its capacity in the wet season , the water forms a flat and very wide river , about 100 miles ( 160 km ) long and 60 miles ( 97 km ) wide . As the land from Lake Okeechobee slopes gradually to Florida Bay , water flows at a rate of half a mile ( 0.8 km ) a day . Before human activity in the Everglades , the system comprised the lower third of the Florida peninsula . The first attempt to drain the region was made by real estate developer Hamilton Disston in 1881 . Disston 's sponsored canals were unsuccessful , but the land he purchased for them stimulated economic and population growth that attracted railway developer Henry Flagler . Flagler built a railroad along the east coast of Florida and eventually to Key West ; towns grew and farmland was cultivated along the rail line .", "short_answer": "towns grew and farmland was cultivated along the rail line"} {"query": "who has the most big ten championships in football", "docid": 62677, "nq_id": "2083919204265709212", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Big_Ten_Conference_football_champions&oldid=831422713", "title": "List of Big Ten Conference football champions", "long_answer": "Team Big Ten Championships Years Michigan 42 1898 , 1901 , 1902 , 1903 , 1904 , 1906 , 1918 , 1922 , 1923 , 1925 , 1926 , 1930 , 1931 , 1932 , 1933 , 1943 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1964 , 1969 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1976 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1986 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1991 , 1992 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2003 , 2004 Ohio State 36 ^ 1916 , 1917 , 1920 , 1935 , 1939 , 1942 , 1944 , 1949 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1961 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1974 , 1975 , 1976 , 1977 , 1979 , 1981 , 1984 , 1986 , 1993 , 1996 , 1998 , 2002 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2014 , 2017 Minnesota 18 1900 , 1903 , 1904 , 1906 , 1909 , 1910 , 1911 , 1915 , 1927 , 1933 , 1934 , 1935 , 1937 , 1938 , 1940 , 1941 , 1960 , 1967 Illinois 15 1910 , 1914 , 1915 , 1918 , 1919 , 1923 , 1927 , 1928 , 1946 , 1951 , 1953 , 1963 , 1983 , 1990 , 2001 Wisconsin 14 1896 , 1897 , 1901 , 1906 , 1912 , 1952 , 1959 , 1962 , 1993 , 1998 , 1999 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 Iowa 11 1900 , 1921 , 1922 , 1956 , 1958 , 1960 , 1981 , 1985 , 1990 , 2002 , 2004 Michigan State 9 1953 , 1965 , 1966 , 1978 , 1987 , 1990 , 2010 , 2013 , 2015 Northwestern 8 1903 , 1926 , 1930 , 1931 , 1936 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 Purdue 8 1918 , 1929 , 1931 , 1932 , 1943 , 1952 , 1967 , 2000 Chicago 7 1899 , 1905 , 1907 , 1908 , 1913 , 1922 , 1924 Penn State 1994 , 2005 , 2008 , 2016 Indiana 1945 , 1967 Nebraska 0 Maryland 0 Rutgers 0", "short_answer": "Michigan"} {"query": "what was the point of the second amendment", "docid": 9341, "nq_id": "177572515229277747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=838227052", "title": "Second Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a synonym for the content component of communication is", "docid": 109141, "nq_id": "-5338739549058676323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Content_(media)&oldid=831463381", "title": "Content (media)", "long_answer": "In publishing , art , and communication , content is the information and experiences that are directed towards an end - user or audience . Content is `` something that is to be expressed through some medium , as speech , writing or any of various arts '' . Content can be delivered via many different media including the Internet , cinema , television , smartphones , audio CDs , books , e-books , magazines , and live events , such as speech , conferences and stage performances .", "short_answer": "information"} {"query": "the parts of the mass ordinary in correct order", "docid": 10825, "nq_id": "8144897525336618107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Order_of_Mass&oldid=804718110", "title": "Order of Mass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the best version of we wish you a merry christmas", "docid": 2401, "nq_id": "-6554698547978901994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Wish_You_a_Merry_Christmas&oldid=819445400", "title": "We Wish You a Merry Christmas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the initial unification of upper and lower egypt took place during which period", "docid": 39010, "nq_id": "1150760456533790667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Upper_and_Lower_Egypt&oldid=817874166", "title": "Upper and Lower Egypt", "long_answer": "The two kingdoms of Upper and Lower Egypt were united c. 3000 BC , but each maintained its own regalia : the hedjet or White Crown for Upper Egypt and the deshret or Red Crown for Lower Egypt . Thus , the pharaohs were known as the rulers of the Two Lands , and wore the pschent , a double crown , each half representing sovereignty of one of the kingdoms . Ancient Egyptian tradition credited Menes , now believed to be the same as Narmer , as the king who united Upper and Lower Egypt . On the Narmer Palette the king is depicted wearing the Red Crown in one scene and the White crown in another , and thereby showing his rule over both Lands .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the new football stadium in atlanta", "docid": 5591, "nq_id": "5104733125093069374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercedes-Benz_Stadium&oldid=806849532", "title": "Mercedes-Benz Stadium", "long_answer": "Mercedes - Benz Stadium Near completion in August 2017 Former names New Atlanta Stadium ( planning / construction ) Address 1 AMB Drive NW Location Atlanta , Georgia Coordinates 33 ° 45 ′ 18 '' N 84 ° 24 ′ 04 '' W  /  33.755 ° N 84.401 ° W  / 33.755 ; - 84.401 Coordinates : 33 ° 45 ′ 18 '' N 84 ° 24 ′ 04 '' W  /  33.755 ° N 84.401 ° W  / 33.755 ; - 84.401 Public transit Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority Green Line Blue Line Vine City Dome / GWCC / Philips Arena / CNN Center Owner Georgia World Congress Center Authority Operator AMB Sports and Entertainment Group Capacity Football : 71,000 ( expandable to 83,000 ) Soccer : 42,500 ( expandable to at least 71,874 ) Field size Football : 120 yd × 53.333 yd ( 109.7 m × 48.8 m ) Soccer : 115 yd × 75 yd ( 105 m × 69 m ) Surface FieldTurf Revolution 360 Construction Broke ground May 19 , 2014 Opened August 26 , 2017 Construction cost $ 1.6 billion ( projected ) Architect HOK tvsdesign Goode Van Slyke Stanley Beaman & Sears Project manager Darden & Company Structural engineer BuroHappold Engineering / Hoberman Services engineer WSP General contractor HHRM JV ( Comprising Hunt Construction Group , Holder Construction , H.J. Russell & Co . & C.D. Moody Construction Co . ) Tenants Atlanta Falcons ( NFL ) ( 2017 -- present ) Atlanta United FC ( MLS ) ( 2017 -- present ) Peach Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2017 -- present ) Celebration Bowl ( NCAA ) ( 2017 -- present ) Website MercedesBenzStadium.com", "short_answer": "33 ° 45 ′ 18 '' N 84 ° 24 ′ 04 '' W  /  33.755 ° N 84.401 ° W"} {"query": "where do the sharks play in san jose", "docid": 27833, "nq_id": "-6449103613087792543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Jose_Sharks&oldid=806512410", "title": "San Jose Sharks", "long_answer": "The San Jose Sharks are a professional ice hockey team based in San Jose , California . They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The franchise is owned by San Jose Sports & Entertainment Enterprises . Beginning play in the 1991 -- 92 season , the Sharks initially played their home games at the Cow Palace , before they moved to their present home , the SAP Center at San Jose in 1993 . The SAP Center is known locally as the Shark Tank .", "short_answer": "SAP Center at San Jose"} {"query": "who plays rooster's girlfriend on the ranch", "docid": 3925, "nq_id": "-9184252191331338125", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ranch_(TV_series)&oldid=836812984", "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "long_answer": "Megyn Price as Mary Roth , a Cracker Barrel waitress and Rooster 's older girlfriend", "short_answer": "Megyn Price"} {"query": "statistics.statistics error no unique mode found 2 equally common values", "docid": 109142, "nq_id": "-4895210583676151166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Talk:Mode_(statistics)&oldid=823764561", "title": "Talk:Mode (statistics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the value of a direct current and the peak value of a sinusoidal alternating current are equal", "docid": 4614, "nq_id": "2979229127860272433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Root_mean_square&oldid=810550387", "title": "Root mean square", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was gunsmoke to the last man filmed", "docid": 109143, "nq_id": "4064534769148169274", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gunsmoke:_To_the_Last_Man&oldid=748740599", "title": "Gunsmoke: To the Last Man", "long_answer": "Location ( s ) Tucson , Arizona", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are more than half your bones located", "docid": 5108, "nq_id": "-5540073670385654363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_bones_of_the_human_skeleton&oldid=818782589", "title": "List of bones of the human skeleton", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the champions league round of 16 start", "docid": 170, "nq_id": "2741826828451174428", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_UEFA_Champions_League_knockout_phase&oldid=838246268", "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase", "long_answer": "The 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase began on 13 February and will end on 26 May 2018 with the final at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev , Ukraine , to decide the champions of the 2017 -- 18 UEFA Champions League . A total of 16 teams compete in the knockout phase .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was defeated in the french and indian war", "docid": 2769, "nq_id": "-2389754682537282284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=French_and_Indian_War&oldid=838424732", "title": "French and Indian War", "long_answer": "The outcome was one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo - French conflict . France ceded to Great Britain its territory east of the Mississippi . It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( including New Orleans ) to its ally Spain in compensation for Spain 's loss to Britain of Florida . ( Spain had ceded Florida to Britain in exchange for the return of Havana , Cuba . ) France 's colonial presence north of the Caribbean was reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , confirming Great Britain 's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America .", "short_answer": "France"} {"query": "where was the 9th life of louis drax filmed", "docid": 62475, "nq_id": "-5100529491861874921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_9th_Life_of_Louis_Drax&oldid=832299889", "title": "The 9th Life of Louis Drax", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "marc anthony my baby you dedicated to his daughter", "docid": 109144, "nq_id": "636658993856813485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Baby_You&oldid=822743261", "title": "My Baby You", "long_answer": "The song was written and produced by Marc Anthony and Walter Afanasieff , and was the first single from the album Marc Anthony without a Spanish version and was dedicated to his daughter , Arianna . The single was less successful than the previous singles from the performer , peaking low at number 70 in the Billboard Hot 100 chart . Because no physical single was released , the track was charting airplay only .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dies in the beginning of deathly hallows part 1", "docid": 4371, "nq_id": "-1770233019951526566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1&oldid=835197026", "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "love me i'm a liberal song meaning", "docid": 109145, "nq_id": "6619564540603217952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_Me,_I%27m_a_Liberal&oldid=834356033", "title": "Love Me, I'm a Liberal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did colour tv come out in uk", "docid": 20200, "nq_id": "-809030720693449714", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_introduction_of_color_television_in_countries&oldid=803908355", "title": "Timeline of the introduction of color television in countries", "long_answer": "Country Year Network or channel Color system Notes Afghanistan 1977 / 1983 RTA PAL First experimental color broadcasts in late 1977 and stalled in 1979 due to the Soviet War in Afghanistan . Returned by at least 1983 in full service . Albania 1981 RTSH PAL Color broadcasts had been available from Yugoslavia since 1971 , and Italy since 1977 , Frequencies have been occasionally jammed due to censorship of some programs in Albania in that time . Algeria 1973 RTA PAL RTA was transmitted in the older French 819 - line standard System E , until 1973 when it started broadcasting in 625 - line standard System B . American Samoa 1969 KVZK - 2 NTSC KVZK - 2 was a National Educational Television affiliate . Angola TPA PAL Argentina 1978 / 1980 LS 82 Canal 7 PAL - N Introduced for the 1978 FIFA World Cup ( regular full color transmission began at midnight on Thursday 1 May 1980 ) . In 1969 , Canal 13 made experimental transmissions in NTSC , but did not receive government approval . Subsequently , the project was cancelled . Armenian SSR 1973 / 1978 Armenia 1 PAL First transmission was the May Day Parade in Yerevan . Full - time color transmissions since Christmas Eve 1978 . Australia ATV - 0 ( now ATV - 10 ) . PAL Full - time color transmissions since Saturday , March 1 , 1975 . First closed - circuit color test broadcast on Thursday , June 15 , 1967 with live coverage of the Pakenham races . Many television shows were produced and broadcast in color between 1972 - 1974 , with limited color transmissions from mid-1974 on . Austria 1969 / 1975 ORF PAL First transmission was the Eurovision broadcast of New Year Concert from Vienna on Wednesday , January 1 , 1969 . Full - time color transmissions since January 15 , 1975 . Azerbaijan SSR AzTV PAL Bahamas ZNS - TV NTSC Color transmissions had been available from Miami since 1954 ( WTVJ ) and West Palm Beach since the late - 1950s Bahrain 1972 Bahrain TV PAL Bangladesh 1980 BTV PAL Barbados 1971 CBC NTSC Belize 1984 Channel 7 NTSC Benin 1982 OTRB PAL Byelorussian SSR 1961 / 1979 Belteleradio SECAM The first Soviet Bloc country and first country in Eastern Europe to introduce color television in 1961 . Full color service came around 1979 . Belgium 1967 / 1971 RTB / BRT PAL Color broadcasts from France ( SECAM ) , Germany and Netherlands ( PAL ) were available since 1967 . Early receivers were very costly owing to multiple standards : PAL / SECAM / 625 lines and monochrome / 819 lines Bermuda 1968 ZBM - TV NTSC ZBM was an affiliate of the U.S. network CBS . Color broadcasts have been available from the United States since 1958 . Bolivia 1977 / 1980 TV Boliviana NTSC Experimental color broadcasts began in 1977 . Full - time color arrived in 1980 . Color broadcasts have been available from Brazil since 1970 , but were PAL . Bosnia and Herzegovina 1971 / 1972 / 1973 - 1978 Televizija Sarajevo PAL First color transmission came from Belgrade in 1971 , local service began in 1972 to 1973 1978 . Brazil 1970 / 1972 / 1973 - 1978 Bandeirantes / Globo PAL - M First transmissions ( unofficial and just for specific programs ) were made between 1962 and 1963 using NTSC . Tests for the regular transmissions begins in 1970 with the Mexico 's FIFA World Cup , and the first official transmission being the coverage of the 12th Caxias do Sul Grape Festival in February 1972 . Full - time color transmissions since 1973 to 1978 . Bulgaria 1970 / 1977 BNT SECAM Full color transmissions achieved by 1977 . Burma 1984 MRTV NTSC The last country in Southeast Asia to introduce color television . Burundi RTNB SECAM Kampuchea 1981 / 1985 National Television of Kampuchea PAL Full - time color transmissions started in 1985 . Canada 1966 / 1974 / 1976 - 1977 ( CBC , SRC ) , CTV NTSC First test transmissions on CBC in September 1966 , CTV began color broadcasts a year later . Color broadcasts from the United States had been available since the mid-1950s . A mandatory transition to color for all transmitters took place between 1969 and 1976 on all English and French channels . CBC began Full - time color broadcasts in 1974 . Full - time color officially achieved between 1976 - 1977 . Central African Republic 1982 RTC SECAM Chad 1982 Télé Tchad SECAM Chile 1978 TVN , Canal 13 NTSC First transmission in color was in the 13th Viña del Mar Festival , but only for export until the 18th edition . First nationwide color show transmitted was Esta noche fiesta of Canal 13 on Monday , April 10 , 1978 . First news report in color was shown at Teletrece on April 12 , 1978 . Full - time color transmissions since mid 1979 . China 1973 / 1984 CCTV PAL Urban areas began color broadcasts in 1973 . Full - time color transmissions since 1984 nationwide . Colombia 1979 Inravisión NTSC Test broadcasts in SECAM were held in 1966 . Test for the regular transmissions began in 1971 with the coverage of that year 's Pan American Games held in Cali . In 1974 , the inauguration of West Germany 's FIFA World Cup was aired in color in closed circuit at two colosseums in Bogota and Cali . Full - time color transmissions since Saturday , December 1 , 1979 . Congo ( Brazzaville ) TeleCongo SECAM Costa Rica 1973 TICA - TV NTSC Croatia 1972 Televizija Zagreb PAL Cuba 1958 / 1975 Tele - Color , S.A. Tele Rebelde ( 1975 ) NTSC Ended in 1959 as a result of the Cuban Revolution ; returned in 1975 . Cyprus 1976 CyBC SECAM Czechoslovakia / Czech Republic 1973 ČST SECAM PAL Regular colour broadcasts started in May 9 , 1973 on second channel and in May 9 , 1975 on first channel . Full color transition in late 1970 's , switched to PAL broadcasting in 1993 . ČST started color experiments in late 60 's in PAL . After Russian invasion in 1968 SECAM was chosen for broadcasting , but not for production . TV studios worked in PAL and than it was transcoded for SECAM broadcasting till 1993 . Denmark 1968 / 1970 Danmarks Radio PAL First introduced for the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble , France . The national broadcaster 's programming transitioned to color throughout 1969 and `` color tests '' were officially ended on Wednesday , April 1 , 1970 . Color broadcasts had been available from Germany since 1967 . Djibouti RTD SECAM Dominican Republic 1969 Color Visión NTSC Ecuador Ecuavisa Teleamazonas NTSC Egypt 1973 ETV PAL Equatorial Guinea 1976 RNGE SECAM El Salvador 1973 YSU - TV NTSC Estonian SSR 1967 / 1972 ETV SECAM / PAL First color broadcasts came from Moscow ; first local color program was transmitted on Saturday , December 30 , 1972 . Transitioned from SECAM to PAL 1992 - 1999 . Ethiopia 1979 ETV PAL Finland 1970 YLE / MTV PAL France 1967 / 1976 / 1983 ORTF SECAM Introduced on La Deuxième Chaîne at 2 : 15pm ( 14 : 15 ) on Sunday , October 1 , 1967 . The first channel TF1 remained B&W for years due to being transmitted in the older 819 - line standard : its transition to color 625 - line began on Thursday , January 1 , 1976 and the full nationwide color coverage was only achieved in 1983 . French Polynesia 1971 RFO ( 1erè Radio Tahiti ) SECAM French Guiana RFO ( Guyane RFO TV ) SECAM Gabon 1973 RTG SECAM Georgian SSR 1975 - 1976 / 1984 Georgian Public Broadcaster SECAM Early color broadcasts came from Moscow since at least 1975 and 1976 during certain events . East Germany 1969 DFF SECAM Introduced on Friday , October 3 , 1969 on the new second television channel launched for that purpose with a symbolic launch button pressed by Walter Ulbricht on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the GDR on Tuesday , October 7 . The television tower in East Berlin was also opened that day . West Germany 1967 ARD / ZDF PAL Introduced on both channels simultaneously at 9 : 30am on Friday , August 25 , 1967 with a symbolic launch button pressed by Willy Brandt on the International Radio and Television Fair in West Berlin . Ghana 1980 GTV PAL Gibraltar 1969 GBC PAL Greece 1976 / 1977 - 1979 ERT SECAM Test color broadcasts began in 1976 . Full color broadcasts started on 1977 to 1979 . ERT switched to PAL in 1992 . Greenland 1984 / 1987 / 1990 KNR PAL Color broadcasts from Canada had been available since 1972 , but were NTSC and Iceland since 1976 . Private transmitters were built to receive TV signals from those countries long before Greenland had their native TV service which came into broadcast in 1982 . Full - time color service came in 1984 , remote areas continued to broadcast in black and white until c. 1987 - 1990 . Guadeloupe 1972 RFO ( Guadeloupe 1erè ) SECAM Guinea 1971 RTG PAL Color broadcasts from the Ivory Coast had been available since 1970 , but were SECAM . Guinea - Bissau 1981 RTGB PAL Guatemala 1970 RTG NTSC First Central American country to introduce color television ; color broadcasts available from Mexico since 1967 . Guam 1970 KUAM - TV NTSC KUAM was a primary NBC affiliate that also carried some programming from ABC and CBS . Haiti 1971 Télé Haïti NTSC Honduras 1973 Canal 3 Honduras NTSC Hong Kong 1969 / 1975 TVB PAL Introduced for the Festival of Hong Kong in December 1969 . Color broadcasts have been available from PR China since 1973 . Full - time color broadcasts since 1975 . Hungary 1971 / 1975 Magyar Televízió SECAM Full color broadcasts introduced in 1975 . Iceland 1974 - 1976 RÚV ( Sjónvarpið ) PAL Full - time color broadcasts since 1974 to 1976 . India 1978 / 1979 - 1981 / 1982 Doordarshan PAL Experimental color broadcasts began in 1978 . Color broadcasts from Pakistan had been available since 1977 . Full color broadcasts were introduced in 1979 and 1981 to 1982 . Indonesia 1977 TVRI PAL Full - time color broadcasts began on Tuesday 24 August 1982 . Iran 1973 NIRT SECAM Iraq 1968 RTI SECAM First Muslim country to introduce color television . Ireland 1971 RTÉ PAL Introduced for the Eurovision Song Contest 1971 in Dublin on Saturday , April 3 , 1971 ; color broadcasts from United Kingdom available since 1967 -- 69 . Full - time color broadcasts began in 1976 . Israel 1977 / 1978 / 1979 - 1983 IBA / IETV PAL Introduced for the coverage of the Egyptian president 's visit to Israel in November 1977 , then reintroduced for the Eurovision Song Contest 1979 in Jerusalem on Saturday , March 31 , 1979 . Gradual transition to full - time color transmissions from 1980 to 1983 . Full - time color transmissions since February 1983 . Color broadcasts from Jordan and Egypt had been available since 1974 and Lebanon since 1975 . Since color TVs were considered more expensive , the government ordered removing the color signals , in the name of public equality . Engineers have managed to produce a device that extrapolates the colors from programs that were originally shot in color , and such devices were sold to the thousands . Italy 1972 / 1977 RAI PAL Introduction temporarily stalled by political turmoil . Color broadcasts from France ( SECAM ) had been available since 1967 , and from Austria ( PAL ) since 1969 . Privately operated transmitter chains made these signals available as far as Rome . First color test was in 1972 Summer Olympic Games . The Sanremo Music Festival began to be broadcast in color in 1973 , as well as , in the same year , the Jeux Sans Frontières . Full - time color transmissions started on Tuesday , February 1 , 1977 . Ivory Coast 1970 RTI SECAM Jamaica JBC NTSC Japan 1960 / 1968 / 1971 NHK / NTV TBS YTV ABC NTSC - J The first Asian country to introduce color television , on Saturday , September 10 , 1960 . Full - time color since 1968 to 1971 . Jordan JTV PAL Kazakh SSR 1977 Kazakhstan PAL Full color transmissions introduced in the 1980s . Kenya 1978 KBC PAL North Korea 1977 - 1980 KCTV PAL Full color broadcasts were introduced by 1977 to 1980 . South Korea 1975 / 1981 KBS / MBC NTSC Test color broadcasts began in 1975 . Full - time color broadcasts since 1981 . Color broadcasts have been available from North Korea since 1974 . Kuwait KTV PAL Kirghiz SSR 1981 Kyrgyz Television SECAM Experimental color broadcast for the 1980 Summer Olympics . Latvian SSR 1968 / 1974 LTV SECAM / PAL First color broadcasts came from Moscow . First local color program was transmitted on Monday , January 28 , 1974 . Switched from SECAM to PAL on February 2 , 1998 . Lebanon 1967 / 1975 CLT / Télé Liban SECAM In 1967 , CLT became the third television station in the world after the Soviet Union and France to broadcast in color , utilizing the French SECAM technology . Liberia LBS PAL Libya 1976 Al - Libyah TV PAL Lithuanian SSR 1968 LRT SECAM / PAL Used SECAM as part of the USSR 1968 - 1990 , and 1990 - 1997 . PAL has been in use since 1997 . Luxembourg 1972 Compangnie Luxembourgeoise de Télédiffusion PAL SECAM The then only channel for audiences in Luxembourg , France and Belgium originally used the French / Belgian 819 - line B&W standard . After Belgium and France opted for different color systems , Luxembourg broadcast two versions of the same channel . All later RTL channels aimed at French - , German - and Dutch - speaking audiences in Europe adopted the standards of their target markets . Macedonia Televizija Skopje PAL Madagascar 1977 MBS SECAM Malaysia 1978 / 1979 - 1981 / 1982 RTM PAL Introduced in Peninsular Malaysia on Thursday 28 December 1978 and in Sabah and Sarawak on Sunday 31 August 1980 . Color had been available from Southern Thailand since 1972 and Singapore since 1974 . Full - time color broadcasts began on 1979 to 1981 to Friday 1 January 1982 . Maldives 1984 TVM PAL Color had been available from India since 1982 . Mali 1984 ORTM SECAM Malta 1981 TVM PAL Color broadcasts from Italy had been available since 1977 , full color service began in 1981 Martinique 1969 RFO ( Martinique 1erè ) SECAM Mauritania 1984 TV de Mauritanie PAL Mauritius 1978 MBC SECAM Color television arrived on a full - time schedule in 1978 . Mexico 1963 / 1964 / 1965 - 1968 Canal 5 Telesistema Mexicano ( now Televisa ) NTSC Launched Friday , February 8 , 1963 with the program Paraiso Infantil . Color had been available previously in a few border cities from the United States , on a limited basis . Full - time color transmissions started with the 1968 Summer Olympic Games . Curiously , Mexico had its own system of color television , invented by Guillermo González , prior to NTSC adoption , which would be used in the 1964 Olympic Games . Moldavian SSR 1978 TeleRadio - Moldova SECAM / PAL Monaco 1973 TMC PAL / SECAM Color broadcasts from France had been available since 1967 . Mongolia MNB SECAM Montenegro JRT / Televizija Titograd ( now TV CG 1 ) PAL Morocco 1973 RTM SECAM First test transmission was in 1972 . Mozambique 1984 TVM PAL Netherlands 1967 NPO PAL Introduced on both national channels on Thursday , September 21 , 1967 . Netherlands Antilles 1973 TeleCuraçao NTSC New Caledonia 1972 - 1973 - 1978 RFO ( France Ô - New Caledonia ) SECAM New Caledonia first broadcast in color for the 1972 Munich Olympic Games and a Chinese program in 1973 , full color broadcasts became official in 1978 . New Zealand 1973 / 1975 NZBC PAL Introduced in November 1973 , as part of preparations for the 1974 British Commonwealth Games , held in Christchurch in February 1974 . Full - time color was achieved by December 1975 . Color broadcasts have been available from Australia in parts of New Zealand since the early 1970s . Nicaragua 1973 Televicentro Canal 2 NTSC Niger 1979 Télé Sahel SECAM Color broadcasts had been available from Nigeria from 1974 , but were PAL . Nigeria WNTV ( now called the NTA ) PAL Norway 1972 / 1975 NRK PAL Experimental color broadcasts introduced for the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble , France . Regular test transmissions from Saturday , January 1 , 1972 . Full - time color broadcasts since Wednesday , January 1 , 1975 . Color broadcasts had been available from Sweden since 1970 , in parts of Norway and Finland since 1969 . Oman 1984 Oman TV PAL Pakistan 1977 - 1982 PTV PAL Full - time color transmissions arrived in 1977 to 1982 . Panama 1972 NTP NTSC Paraguay 1979 TV Cerro Corá PAL - N Peru 1978 TV Perú América Televisión Panamericana Televisión NTSC First color test transmission was done in 1967 by Panamericana Televisión for a soap opera but for economic and political reasons the project was canceled . Channel 7 made test broadcasts with their own content since 1977 that became official on January 17 , 1978 when color standard adopted and official broadcasts were authorised . The first color broadcast was the coverage of the 1978 election . América Televisión and Panamericana Televisión began their regular color broadcasting with the broadcast of the 1978 Argentina 's FIFA World Cup . Transition completed on October 1 , 1980 . Philippines 1963 / 1966 / 1971 ABS - CBN NTSC First Southeast Asian Country color test transmission was in 1963 . Commercial launch in June 1966 using RCA color ; and full - time color transmissions began in 1971 when color sets became more widespread in the Manila area and suburbs . Poland 1971 TVP SECAM First time color program was broadcast on March 16 , 1971 & regular broadcasting began on December 6 , 1971 for 6th PUWP congress . The 1972 Munich Olympic Games Use Color in SECAM . Transitioned to PAL on January 1 , 1994 for all TVP channels except for TVP1 which transitioned on January 1 , 1995 . Portugal 1976 / 1980 RTP PAL First experimental broadcasts for the coverage of the 1976 election and The 1976 Montreal Olympic Games . Introduced for the Portuguese version of Jeux Sans Frontières on Wednesday , September 5 , 1979 ; color broadcasts from Spain available since 1972 . Full - color transmissions started on 1977 to Monday , March 10 , 1980 . Puerto Rico 1966 WAPA NTSC Qatar QBS PAL Color broadcasts from Bahrain had been available since 1973 . Réunion 1972 RFO ( 1erè Rèunion ) SECAM The 1972 Munich Olympic Games Use SECAM System Romania 1985 - 1990 TVR PAL Despite being in the Eastern Bloc , Romania used PAL for the first testing of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games and chose not to adopt SECAM , unlike the other Warsaw Pact countries . Full - time color broadcasts since 1984 and 1985 to 1990 . Romania became the last country to introduce color television . Rwanda 1982 ORINFOR SECAM Saint Christopher - Nevis - Anguilla 1982 ZIZ - TV NTSC Full - time color transmissions introduced in 1982 . Color broadcasts have been available from Guadeloupe since 1972 , but were SECAM and the Netherlands Antilles since 1973 . Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1971 RFO ( 1eré SPM TV ; Previously known as ORTF ) SECAM Color transmissions had been available from Newfoundland and Labrador since 1967 , but were NTSC . There are transmitters in SPM that can carry a signal from Newfoundland and Labrador which converts it to SECAM from NTSC and in some cases , In Fortune , Newfoundland , 1eré is converted to NTSC by a transmitter that is placed there . Saudi Arabia 1973 SAGTS SECAM Senegal RTS SECAM Sierra Leone 1978 SLBS PAL Singapore 1974 - 1975 Radio Television Singapore ( RTS ) PAL First Testing The 1974 Tehran Asian Games , Full - time color broadcasts began on 1 November 1975 and 1976 to 1977 . Slovakia 1970 / 1973 ČST SECAM PAL First color transmission in 1970 during World Ski Championship which was broadcast in PAL . Adopted SECAM in 1973 with full color transition in late 1970s . Switched to PAL in 1993 . Slovenia 1976 / 1976 Televizija Ljubljana PAL First Testing The 1976 Montreal Olympic Games , Full Tine Color Transition in 1977 Spain 1972 / 1978 RTVE PAL Color broadcasts had been available from France since 1967 , but were SECAM and Gibraltar since 1969 . First color test was in 1972 . Full - time color broadcasts since 1973 to 1977 , although monochrome commercials continued to be made until 1978 . The Eurovision Song Contest 1969 in Madrid was a color production , but it was televised in black - and - white to the local audience . Sudan 1976 Sudan TV PAL Suriname 1977 STVS NTSC Sweden 1970 Sveriges Radio TV PAL Test transmissions started on Wednesday , December 14 , 1966 . Regular color service and color license fee introduced Wednesday , April 1 , 1970 . Switzerland 1968 SBC PAL Switzerland uses PAL to broadcast the 1968 Mexico City Olympic Games , color transmissions had been available from France and Germany since 1967 . Syria 1980 STV PAL Taiwan CTV NTSC Full - time color transmissions since 1975 . Tajik SSR 1982 TVT SECAM Experimental color broadcast for the 1980 Summer Olympics . Thailand Channel 7 PAL Although television in Thailand originally employed a 525 - line screen ( System M , US standard at the time ) , the country opted for PAL color , which necessitated a conversion to system B ( 625 lines ) , starting with Channel 7 in November 1967 . Regional stations converted between 1972 and 1975 . Togo 1979 TVT SECAM Trinidad and Tobago 1969 TTT NTSC Tunisia 1976 RTT PAL Turkey 1984 TRT PAL Test transmissions started with the New Year 's Eve celebrations on Thursday , December 31 , 1981 and 1 January 1982 ; full color television did not start until Sunday , July 1 , 1984 . Color broadcasts from Greece had been available since 1976 and Bulgaria since at least 1971 . Turkmen SSR 1970 Turkmen Television SECAM First Central Asian country to introduce color television . Introduced on Saturday , October 31 , 1970 in preparation for the start of Ramadan . Uganda UTV PAL Ukrainian SSR 1967 / 1975 UT - 1 SECAM / PAL First transmission came from Moscow in 1967 , Ukraine uses SECAM in for the 1968 Mexico City Olympic Games . Local color broadcasts began in 1968 and 1969 to 1975 . United Arab Emirates UAE - TV PAL United Kingdom 1967 / 1969 / 1976 BBC 2 PAL Introduced on BBC 2 for Wimbledon coverage on Saturday , July 1 , 1967 . The launch of the BBC 2 `` full '' color service took place on December 2 , 1967 . Some British TV programs , however , had been produced in color even before the introduction of color television in 1967 , for the purpose of sales to American , Canadian , and Filipino networks . Full - time color broadcasts since 1969 . Full nationwide color broadcasting achieved in 1976 . United States 1950 CBS CBS Field sequential color system ; experimental ; ended 1951 . The first country with black and white transmission to introduce color television . United States 1953 NBC CBS NTSC Dot sequential system . The US began a gradual transition to color in late 1953 . The first color TV sets were very expensive and the audience for color was accordingly very small , so only specials and a handful of regularly scheduled shows aired in color during the 1950s . Market penetration slowly increased as more affordable sets and more color programming became available . A tipping point came in 1965 , when the commercial networks first aired the majority of their prime - time shows in color . By the end of 1966 , prime - time was all - color , but an ever - dwindling number of daytime , local and educational programs continued in black - and - white for a few more years . United States - Alaska 1966 KENI - TV ( now KTUU ) NTSC First program in color , on Monday , September 19 , 1966 , was the premiere episode of That Girl , an ABC show . KENI was a primary affiliate of both NBC and ABC . Transitioned to full color service by 1972 . Color broadcasts have been available from the USSR since 1967 but were SECAM . United States - Hawaii 1965 KONA - TV , now KHON - TV ; KHVH - TV , now KITV ; KGMB NTSC KHVH was an ABC affiliate , KGMB was CBS , and KONA was NBC . Transitioned to full color service around 1969 . USSR Russia 1967 / 1975 Soviet Central Television ( Now Channel One ( Russia ) ) SECAM Introduced specifically for the 50th Golden Jubilee Anniversary of the October Revolution . Full - time colorcasts began with the Revolution 's 58th anniversary , in 1975 . Some parts of the USSR received color from Alaska since 1966 in some circumstances when signals were not jammed in some parts and was received by contraband receivers to pick up signals . Upper Volta 1976 Volta Vision SECAM This country is now known as Burkina Faso . Uruguay 1981 CXB - 10 PAL - N Introduced for the 1980 Mundialito but locally broadcast in B&W . Local color broadcasting started in 1981 . Uzbek SSR 1984 MTRK SECAM Experimental color broadcast for the 1980 Summer Olympics . The last Central Asian country to introduce color television . Venezuela 1974 - 1980 RCTV Venevision NTSC Color tests were made during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich , West Germany . Color television arrived on a full - time schedule on Monday 1 January 1973 and 1974 to Saturday 1 December 1979 by TVN5 . Transition completed on Sunday 1 June 1980 . Color broadcasts have been available from Trinidad and Tobago since 1969 . Vietnam 1977 VTV PAL The first color television program aired on Tết . Color televisions were available only in big cities until the late 1980s . U.S. Virgin Islands 1968 WBNB - TV NTSC WBNB was a CBS affiliate whose first color broadcasts took place during the 1968 Summer Olympic Games in Mexico City , Mexico . This station was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo in 1989 . North Yemen 1979 NYRTC PAL South Yemen 1981 SYRTC PAL Color broadcasts had been available from North Yemen since 1979 . Yugoslavia Serbia 1971 JRT / Televizija Beograd ( now RTS1 ) PAL Introduced on the launch of the second TVB channel ( TVB 2 ) , as it was the first Yugoslav channel to start in color . From the late 1970s , TVB 1 switches to color , thus making all channels broadcast in color . ( both TVB 1 and TVB 2 , as they were only the channels available in that time ) Full - time color broadcasts in SR Serbia began on May 25 , 1979 . Zaire 1980 OZRT SECAM Zambia 1977 ZNBC PAL Zimbabwe 1984 ZBC PAL The last country in Africa to introduce color television . Color broadcasts have been available from Zambia since 1977 and South Africa since 1976 .", "short_answer": "1967 / 1969 / 1976"} {"query": "who wrote the music phantom of the opera", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "-1569810426787618729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=838349429", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe . Lloyd Webber and Stilgoe also wrote the musical 's book together . Based on the French novel Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux , its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano , Christine Daaé , who becomes the obsession of a mysterious , disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Opera Populaire .", "short_answer": "Andrew Lloyd Webber"} {"query": "what is cost of first class mail stamp", "docid": 2292, "nq_id": "1925389754206914779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_United_States_postage_rates&oldid=791575965", "title": "History of United States postage rates", "long_answer": "History of United States domestic first class & postcard rates , 1863 -- present ( USD ) Date Introduced Rate for first ounce ( Letter ) Rate for first ounce ( Package ) Additional ounces Postcard rate Comments March 3 , 1863 . 06 (. 03 per half ounce ) . 06 . 06 (. 03 per half ounce ) . 06 . 02 per half ounce in drop boxes October 1 , 1883 . 04 (. 02 per half ounce ) . 04 . 04 (. 02 per half ounce ) . 04 July 1 , 1885 . 02 . 02 . 02 . 02 July 1 , 1898 . 02 . 02 . 02 . 01 November 2 , 1917 . 03 . 03 . 03 . 02 War Years July 1 , 1919 . 02 . 02 . 02 . 01 Dropped back by Congress July 1 , 1928 . 02 . 02 . 02 . 01 July 6 , 1932 . 03 . 03 . 03 . 01 January 1 , 1952 . 03 . 03 . 03 . 02 August 1 , 1958 . 04 . 04 . 04 . 03 January 7 , 1963 . 05 . 05 . 05 . 04 January 7 , 1968 . 06 . 06 . 06 . 05 May 16 , 1971 . 08 . 08 . 08 . 06 March 2 , 1974 . 10 . 10 . 10 . 08 September 14 , 1975 . 10 . 10 . 09 . 07 Last surface mail rate December 31 , 1975 . 13 . 13 . 11 . 09 All domestic first class & postcards by airmail May 29 , 1978 . 15 . 15 . 13 . 10 A Stamp Used March 22 , 1981 . 18 . 18 . 17 . 12 B Stamp Used November 1 , 1981 . 20 . 20 . 17 . 13 C Stamp Used February 17 , 1985 . 22 . 22 . 17 . 14 D Stamp Used April 3 , 1988 . 25 . 25 . 20 . 15 E Stamp Used February 3 , 1991 . 29 . 29 . 23 . 19 F Stamp Used ( also 4 cent F makeup rate stamp ) January 1 , 1995 . 32 . 32 . 23 . 20 G Stamp Used ( also 3 cent G makeup rate stamp ) January 10 , 1999 . 33 . 33 . 22 . 20 H Stamp Used ( also 1 cent H makeup rate stamp ) January 7 , 2001 . 34 . 34 . 21 . 20 Nondenominated Stamps Used July 1 , 2001 . 34 . 34 . 23 . 21 Nondenominated Stamps Used June 30 , 2002 . 37 . 37 . 23 . 23 Flag and Antique Toy Stamps Used January 8 , 2006 . 39 . 39 . 24 . 24 Lady Liberty Flag Stamp Used May 14 , 2007 . 41 1.13 . 17 . 26 Shape - based postage pricing introduced ; Forever stamps introduced ; different prices for letters and packages for the first time May 12 , 2008 . 42 1.17 . 17 . 27 Price change announced February 11 , 2008 May 11 , 2009 . 44 1.22 . 17 . 28 Price change announced February 10 , 2009 April 17 , 2011 . 44 1.71 ( 3 oz ) . 20 ( letters ) . 17 ( packages ) . 29 January 22 , 2012 . 45 1.95 ( 3 oz ) . 20 ( letters ) . 17 ( packages ) . 32 January 27 , 2013 . 46 2.07 ( 3 oz ) . 20 ( letters ) . 17 ( packages ) . 33 Price change announced October 11 , 2012 January 26 , 2014 . 49 2.32 ( 3 oz ) . 21 ( letters ) . 17 ( packages ) . 34 Price change announced September 25 , 2013 May 31 , 2015 . 49 2.54 ( 3 oz ) . 22 ( letters ) . 20 ( packages ) . 35 April 10 , 2016 . 47 2.54 ( 3 oz ) . 21 ( letters ) . 20 ( packages ) . 34 Price change announced February 25 , 2016 January 22 , 2017 . 49 2.67 ( 3 oz ) . 21 ( letters ) . 18 ( packages ) . 34 Price change announced October 12 , 2016", "short_answer": ". 49"} {"query": "hyori bed and breakfast season 2 air date", "docid": 109146, "nq_id": "-271857377729162108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hyori%27s_Homestay&oldid=837899037", "title": "Hyori's Homestay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "short blonde hair girl from orange is the new black", "docid": 10359, "nq_id": "-5391106706960694118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Orange_Is_the_New_Black_characters&oldid=834396787", "title": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the game needed life i put my heart in it lyrics", "docid": 109147, "nq_id": "-2807565418283519266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby_Baby_(Amy_Grant_song)&oldid=838143095", "title": "Baby Baby (Amy Grant song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial", "docid": 34216, "nq_id": "-5444320457991187484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scopes_Trial&oldid=821816068", "title": "Scopes Trial", "long_answer": "Scopes was found guilty and fined $100 ( $1395 in 2017 ) , but the verdict was overturned on a technicality . The trial served its purpose of drawing intense national publicity , as national reporters flocked to Dayton to cover the big - name lawyers who had agreed to represent each side . William Jennings Bryan , three - time presidential candidate , argued for the prosecution , while Clarence Darrow , the famed defense attorney , spoke for Scopes . The trial publicized the Fundamentalist -- Modernist Controversy , which set Modernists , who said evolution was not inconsistent with religion , against Fundamentalists , who said the word of God as revealed in the Bible took priority over all human knowledge . The case was thus seen as both a theological contest and a trial on whether `` modern science '' should be taught in schools .", "short_answer": "William Jennings Bryan"} {"query": "what is the irs form 990 used for", "docid": 30348, "nq_id": "-6431712433808550828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Form_990&oldid=838287403", "title": "Form 990", "long_answer": "Form 990 ( officially , the `` Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax '' ) is a United States Internal Revenue Service form that provides the public with financial information about a nonprofit organization . It is often the only source of such information . It is also used by government agencies to prevent organizations from abusing their tax - exempt status . Certain nonprofits have more comprehensive reporting requirements , such as hospitals and other health care organizations ( Schedule H ) .", "short_answer": "to prevent organizations from abusing their tax - exempt status|provides the public with financial information about a nonprofit organization"} {"query": "when did they stop using mercury in thermometers", "docid": 13261, "nq_id": "3836047467475901103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercury-in-glass_thermometer&oldid=821834423", "title": "Mercury-in-glass thermometer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the land rover defender first built", "docid": 83158, "nq_id": "8371386055730091060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Land_Rover_Defender&oldid=837808558", "title": "Land Rover Defender", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the wicked witch in wicked on broadway", "docid": 109148, "nq_id": "-7424780667593320090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rachel_Tucker&oldid=835225670", "title": "Rachel Tucker", "long_answer": "Rachel Kelly Tucker ( born 29 May 1981 ) is a Northern Irish singer and actress who competed as one of the finalists in the BBC talent show - themed television series I 'd Do Anything in 2008 . She is perhaps best known for playing Elphaba in the hit musical Wicked in the West End , where she played the role longer than any other actress in the production 's history , and on Broadway .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which glass slipper did cinderella leave behind at the ball", "docid": 109149, "nq_id": "-373573641295694076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cinderella_(1914_film)&oldid=794408413", "title": "Cinderella (1914 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did this season of american idol start", "docid": 24608, "nq_id": "-311518210106653803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Idol&oldid=838111919", "title": "American Idol", "long_answer": "Network Season Premiered Ended TV season Timeslot ( ET ) Season viewers Season ranking Date Viewers ( in millions ) Date Viewers ( in millions ) Fox June 11 , 2002 9.85 Final Performances : September 3 , 2002 18.69 2002 Tuesday 9 : 00 pm ( performance ) 12.07 30 Season Finale : September 4 , 2002 23.02 Wednesday 9 : 30 pm ( results ) 11.75 25 January 21 , 2003 26.50 Final Performances : May 20 , 2003 25.67 2002 -- 03 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 21.03 Season Finale : May 21 , 2003 38.06 Wednesday 8 : 30 pm ( results ) 19.63 7 January 19 , 2004 28.96 Final Performances : May 25 , 2004 25.13 2003 -- 04 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 25.73 Season Finale : May 26 , 2004 28.84 Wednesday 8 : 30 pm ( results ) 24.31 January 18 , 2005 33.58 Final Performances : May 24 , 2005 28.05 2004 -- 05 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 27.32 Season Finale : May 25 , 2005 30.27 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 26.07 5 January 17 , 2006 35.53 Final Performances : May 23 , 2006 31.78 2005 -- 06 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 31.17 Season Finale : May 24 , 2006 36.38 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 30.16 6 January 16 , 2007 37.44 Final Performances : May 22 , 2007 25.33 2006 -- 07 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 30.11 Season Finale : May 23 , 2007 30.76 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 30.58 7 January 15 , 2008 33.48 Final Performances : May 20 , 2008 27.06 2007 -- 08 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 28.80 Season Finale : May 21 , 2008 31.66 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 27.81 8 January 13 , 2009 30.45 Final Performances : May 19 , 2009 23.82 2008 -- 09 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 26.25 Season Finale : May 20 , 2009 28.84 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 26.77 9 January 12 , 2010 29.95 Final Performances : May 25 , 2010 20.07 2009 -- 10 Tuesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 22.97 Season Finale : May 26 , 2010 24.22 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 21.95 10 January 19 , 2011 26.23 Final Performances : May 24 , 2011 ( Tues ) 20.57 2010 -- 11 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 25.97 Season Finale : May 25 , 2011 ( Wed ) 29.29 Thursday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 23.87 11 January 18 , 2012 21.93 Final Performances : May 22 , 2012 ( Tues ) 14.85 2011 -- 12 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 19.81 Season Finale : May 23 , 2012 ( Wed ) 21.49 Thursday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 18.33 12 January 16 , 2013 17.93 Final Performances : May 15 , 2013 12.11 2012 -- 13 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 15.04 7 Season Finale : May 16 , 2013 14.31 Thursday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 14.65 9 13 January 15 , 2014 15.19 Final Performances : May 20 , 2014 ( Tues ) 6.76 2013 -- 14 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( performance ) 11.94 17 Season Finale : May 21 , 2014 ( Wed ) 10.53 Thursday 8 : 00 pm ( results ) 11.43 22 14 January 7 , 2015 11.20 Final Performances : May 12 , 2015 ( Tues ) 5.55 2014 -- 15 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm 10.31 41 Season Finale : May 13 , 2015 ( Wed ) 8.03 Thursday 8 : 00 pm ( until March 12 ) 11.55 28 15 January 6 , 2016 10.96 Final Performances : April 6 , 2016 9.70 2015 -- 16 Wednesday 8 : 00 pm ( until February 24 ) 11.52 19 Season Finale : April 7 , 2016 13.30 Thursday 8 : 00 pm 11.13 23 ABC 16 March 11 , 2018 10.48 Final Performances : May 20 , 2018 N / A 2017 -- 18 Sunday 8 : 00 pm Season Finale : May 21 , 2018 N / A Monday 8 : 00 pm ( until April 23 )", "short_answer": "March 11 , 2018"} {"query": "when is galactik football season 4 coming out", "docid": 84282, "nq_id": "-8028846089719154496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Galactik_Football&oldid=812973727", "title": "Galactik Football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of artwork was created in the safavid empire", "docid": 109150, "nq_id": "-5216757121139817585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safavid_art&oldid=800700352", "title": "Safavid art", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "o the deep deep love of jesus samuel trevor francis", "docid": 109151, "nq_id": "-8226112876488798164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=O_the_Deep,_Deep_Love_of_Jesus&oldid=806381189", "title": "O the Deep, Deep Love of Jesus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bethany on the other side of the jordan", "docid": 109152, "nq_id": "-5157097278809115277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bethabara&oldid=814888921", "title": "Bethabara", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was", "docid": 109153, "nq_id": "5479417599174868120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kalinga_under_the_Mauryan&oldid=801167318", "title": "Kalinga under the Mauryan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is one yellow line on a road", "docid": 4733, "nq_id": "2631393276588537078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yellow_line_(road_marking)&oldid=821784433", "title": "Yellow line (road marking)", "long_answer": "In Canada , Japan , Lebanon , and in some areas in the United States a single yellow line is used to separate traffic coming from opposite directions , where passing is allowed but with extreme caution .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the battle for africa's oldest national park", "docid": 109154, "nq_id": "-977538333863540648", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virunga_National_Park&oldid=817145705", "title": "Virunga National Park", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is kermit the frog part of sesame street", "docid": 14522, "nq_id": "-466116824046388105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kermit_the_Frog&oldid=837848318", "title": "Kermit the Frog", "long_answer": "Kermit the Frog is a Muppet character and Jim Henson 's most well - known creation . Introduced in 1955 , Kermit serves as the straight man protagonist of numerous Muppet productions , most notably Sesame Street and The Muppet Show , as well as in other television series , films , specials , and public service announcements through the years . Henson originally performed Kermit until his death in 1990 ; Steve Whitmire performed Kermit from that time up until his dismissal from the role in 2016 . Kermit is currently performed by Matt Vogel . He was also voiced by Frank Welker in Muppet Babies and occasionally in other animation projects .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do we call the eighteenth century thinkers who believed that wisdom", "docid": 63437, "nq_id": "6410304824045197595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Humanism&oldid=836745331", "title": "Humanism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is the red river named the red river", "docid": 1101, "nq_id": "8418028161113118116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_River_of_the_South&oldid=820673893", "title": "Red River of the South", "long_answer": "The Red River , or sometimes the Red River of the South , is a major river in the southern United States of America . The river was named for the red - bed country of its watershed . It is one of several rivers with that name . Although it was once a tributary of the Mississippi River , the Red River is now a tributary of the Atchafalaya River , a distributary of the Mississippi that flows separately into the Gulf of Mexico . It is connected to the Mississippi River by the Old River Control Structure .", "short_answer": "named for the red - bed country of its watershed"} {"query": "who won the most on who wants to be a millionaire", "docid": 1609, "nq_id": "4452310047580638948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F_top_prize_winners&oldid=818612142", "title": "List of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? top prize winners", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "team that qualified for the world cup 2018", "docid": 924, "nq_id": "3440206315086445425", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification&oldid=821523810", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup qualification", "long_answer": "Team Method of qualification Date of qualification Finals appearance Last appearance Consecutive finals appearances Previous best performance Russia Hosts 01 2 December 2010 11th 2014 Fourth place ( 1966 ) Brazil CONMEBOL Round Robin winners 02 28 March 2017 21st 2014 21 Winners ( 1958 , 1962 , 1970 , 1994 , 2002 ) Iran AFC Third Round Group A winners 03 12 June 2017 5th 2014 Group stage ( 1978 , 1998 , 2006 , 2014 ) Japan AFC Third Round Group B winners 04 31 August 2017 6th 2014 6 Round of 16 ( 2002 , 2010 ) Mexico CONCACAF Fifth Round winners 05 1 September 2017 16th 2014 7 Quarter - finals ( 1970 , 1986 ) Belgium UEFA Group H winners 06 3 September 2017 13th 2014 Fourth place ( 1986 ) South Korea AFC Third Round Group A runners - up 07 5 September 2017 10th 2014 9 Fourth place ( 2002 ) Saudi Arabia AFC Third Round Group B runners - up 08 5 September 2017 5th 2006 Round of 16 ( 1994 ) Germany UEFA Group C winners 09 5 October 2017 19th 2014 17 Winners ( 1954 , 1974 , 1990 , 2014 ) England UEFA Group F winners 10 5 October 2017 15th 2014 6 Winners ( 1966 ) Spain UEFA Group G winners 11 6 October 2017 15th 2014 11 Winners ( 2010 ) Nigeria CAF Third Round Group B winners 12 7 October 2017 6th 2014 Round of 16 ( 1994 , 1998 , 2014 ) Costa Rica CONCACAF Fifth Round runners - up 13 7 October 2017 5th 2014 Quarter - finals ( 2014 ) Poland UEFA Group E winners 14 8 October 2017 8th 2006 Third place ( 1974 , 1982 ) Egypt CAF Third Round Group E winners 15 8 October 2017 3rd 1990 First round ( 1934 ) , Group stage ( 1990 ) Iceland UEFA Group I winners 16 9 October 2017 1st -- -- Serbia UEFA Group D winners 17 9 October 2017 12th Fourth place ( 1930 , 1962 ) Portugal UEFA Group B winners 18 10 October 2017 7th 2014 5 Third place ( 1966 ) France UEFA Group A winners 19 10 October 2017 15th 2014 6 Winners ( 1998 ) Uruguay CONMEBOL Round Robin runners - up 20 10 October 2017 13th 2014 Winners ( 1930 , 1950 ) Argentina CONMEBOL Round Robin third place 21 10 October 2017 17th 2014 12 Winners ( 1978 , 1986 ) Colombia CONMEBOL Round Robin fourth place 22 10 October 2017 6th 2014 Quarter - finals ( 2014 ) Panama CONCACAF Fifth Round third place 23 10 October 2017 1st -- -- Senegal CAF Third Round Group D winners 24 10 November 2017 2nd 2002 Quarter - finals ( 2002 ) Morocco CAF Third Round Group C winners 25 11 November 2017 5th 1998 Round of 16 ( 1986 ) Tunisia CAF Third Round Group A winners 26 11 November 2017 5th 2006 Group stage ( 1978 , 1998 , 2002 , 2006 ) Switzerland UEFA Second Round winners 27 12 November 2017 11th 2014 Quarter - finals ( 1934 , 1938 , 1954 ) Croatia UEFA Second Round winners 28 12 November 2017 5th 2014 Third place ( 1998 ) Sweden UEFA Second Round winners 29 13 November 2017 12th 2006 Runners - up ( 1958 ) Denmark UEFA Second Round winners 30 14 November 2017 5th Quarter - finals ( 1998 ) Australia CONCACAF v AFC play - off winners 31 15 November 2017 5th 2014 Round of 16 ( 2006 ) Peru OFC v CONMEBOL play - off winners 32 15 November 2017 5th 1982 Quarter - finals ( 1970 ) , Second round ( 1978 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not a constitutional requirement to become president of the united states", "docid": 14979, "nq_id": "-9205406773928247096", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=818649638", "title": "Article Two of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the battle of britain in ww2", "docid": 4919, "nq_id": "1035072243758390653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Britain&oldid=838541253", "title": "Battle of Britain", "long_answer": "The Battle of Britain marked the first major defeat of Hitler 's military forces , with air superiority seen as the key to victory . Pre-war theories had led to exaggerated fears of strategic bombing , and UK public opinion was buoyed by coming through the ordeal . For the RAF , Fighter Command had achieved a great victory in successfully carrying out Sir Thomas Inskip 's 1937 air policy of preventing the Germans from knocking Britain out of the war . Churchill concluded his famous 18 June ' Battle of Britain ' speech in the House of Commons by referring to pilots and aircrew who fought the Battle : `` ... if the British Empire and its Commonwealth lasts for a thousand years , men will still say , ' This was their finest hour . ' ''", "short_answer": "Britain"} {"query": "what type of economic system was utilized in the soviet union", "docid": 54193, "nq_id": "2549898383395112074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_the_Soviet_Union&oldid=836741872", "title": "Economy of the Soviet Union", "long_answer": "Everything except `` the commanding heights '' , as Lenin put it , of the economy would be privatized . `` The commanding heights '' included foreign trade , heavy industry , communication and transport among others . In practice this limited the private sector to artisan and agricultural production / trade . The NEP encountered strong resistance within the Bolshevik party . Lenin had to persuade communist skeptics that `` state capitalism '' was a necessary step in achieving communism , while he himself harbored suspicions that the policy could be abused by private businessmen ( `` NEPmen '' ) .", "short_answer": "communism"} {"query": "when was the last time michigan won the championship", "docid": 11742, "nq_id": "4250543960781822078", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838088704", "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of a political action committee (pac)", "docid": 2836, "nq_id": "-8250837240532044441", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Political_action_committee&oldid=835443140", "title": "Political action committee", "long_answer": "In the United States and Canada , a political action committee ( PAC ) is a type of organization that pools campaign contributions from members and donates those funds to campaign for or against candidates , ballot initiatives , or legislation . The legal term PAC has been created in pursuit of campaign finance reform in the United States . This term is quite specific to all activities of campaign finance in the United States . Democracies of other countries use different terms for the units of campaign spending or spending on political competition ( see political finance ) . At the U.S. federal level , an organization becomes a PAC when it receives or spends more than $1,000 for the purpose of influencing a federal election , and registers with the Federal Election Commission , according to the Federal Election Campaign Act as amended by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 ( also known as the McCain - Feingold Act ) . At the state level , an organization becomes a PAC according to the state 's election laws .", "short_answer": "pools campaign contributions from members and donates those funds to campaign for or against candidates , ballot initiatives , or legislation"} {"query": "what river is associated with the city of rome", "docid": 28222, "nq_id": "-5549349480589170313", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tiber&oldid=822143314", "title": "Tiber", "long_answer": "The Tiber ( / ˈtaɪbər / , Latin Tiberis , Italian Tevere , Italian pronunciation : ( ˈteːvere ) ) is the third - longest river in Italy , rising in the Apennine Mountains in Emilia - Romagna and flowing 406 kilometres ( 252 mi ) through Tuscany , Umbria and Lazio , where it is joined by the river Aniene , to the Tyrrhenian Sea , between Ostia and Fiumicino . It drains a basin estimated at 17,375 square kilometres ( 6,709 sq mi ) . The river has achieved lasting fame as the main watercourse of the city of Rome , founded on its eastern banks .", "short_answer": "Tiber"} {"query": "what's the highest point in the us", "docid": 19482, "nq_id": "4655709146254117753", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_Whitney&oldid=837604671", "title": "Mount Whitney", "long_answer": "Mount Whitney is the tallest mountain in California , as well as the highest summit in the contiguous United States and the Sierra Nevada -- with an elevation of 14,505 feet ( 4,421 m ) . It is located on the boundary between California 's Inyo and Tulare counties , 84.6 miles ( 136.2 km ) west - northwest of the lowest point in North America at Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park at 282 ft ( 86 m ) below sea level . The west slope of the mountain is in Sequoia National Park and the summit is the southern terminus of the John Muir Trail which runs 211.9 mi ( 341.0 km ) from Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley . The east slope is in the Inyo National Forest in Inyo County .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "buffy the vampire slayer season 2 episode 1 dailymotion", "docid": 109155, "nq_id": "-8780662892011078582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angel_(Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer_episode)&oldid=802016916", "title": "Angel (Buffy the Vampire Slayer episode)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "roles and function of local government in the philippines", "docid": 21203, "nq_id": "-7421058254910811446", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Local_government_in_the_Philippines&oldid=818674327", "title": "Local government in the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film season 8 of the walking dead", "docid": 22027, "nq_id": "2191296244632588902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(TV_series)&oldid=822254450", "title": "The Walking Dead (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long do former presidents get secret service protection", "docid": 9554, "nq_id": "7202839397155314666", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Former_Presidents_Act&oldid=797671551", "title": "Former Presidents Act", "long_answer": "The original act provided for lifetime Secret Service protection for former presidents . In 1997 , it was reduced to 10 years for presidents taking office after 1997 . The 1997 amendment was reverted by the Former Presidents Protection Act of 2012 ( Pub. L. 112 -- 257 ) . All living former presidents and their spouses are now entitled to receive lifetime Secret Service protection .", "short_answer": "lifetime"} {"query": "if a system is well balanced which one of the following changes usually calls", "docid": 58966, "nq_id": "6598524955258056458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Balanced_scorecard&oldid=814652864", "title": "Balanced scorecard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "story of prem ratan dhan payo in hindi", "docid": 8848, "nq_id": "2508434322504785668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prem_Ratan_Dhan_Payo&oldid=837182556", "title": "Prem Ratan Dhan Payo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did horse drawn carriages stop being used in london", "docid": 40731, "nq_id": "1497256962230564963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horse_and_buggy&oldid=835249485", "title": "Horse and buggy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "investigate the nature and role of the sanhedrin", "docid": 106022, "nq_id": "6507225591567386764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sanhedrin&oldid=814871607", "title": "Sanhedrin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl that died in eyes wide shut", "docid": 58468, "nq_id": "1714431500025501946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eyes_Wide_Shut&oldid=819110871", "title": "Eyes Wide Shut", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "yu yu hakusho movie poltergeist report english dubbed", "docid": 53098, "nq_id": "4379217318792887335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Yu_Yu_Hakusho_films&oldid=831752619", "title": "List of Yu Yu Hakusho films", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did jeremy dyson play in league of gentlemen", "docid": 33741, "nq_id": "4316842347730864391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_League_of_Gentlemen_characters&oldid=818264355", "title": "List of The League of Gentlemen characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name waller come from", "docid": 109156, "nq_id": "-6796740151009194942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Waller_(surname)&oldid=817459015", "title": "Waller (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of season 5 of curse of oak island", "docid": 7406, "nq_id": "-5096704771829038030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curse_of_Oak_Island&oldid=832882458", "title": "The Curse of Oak Island", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 5 January 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 05 ) February 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 09 ) 10 November 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 04 ) January 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 13 ) 13 November 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 10 ) February 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 02 ) 16 November 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 21 ) 5 18 November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 )", "short_answer": "18"} {"query": "who played miss wheeler in carry on teacher", "docid": 109157, "nq_id": "-1950985663475490940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosalind_Knight&oldid=836924703", "title": "Rosalind Knight", "long_answer": "Two years later she joined a touring group , the West of England Theatre Company , for an eight - month stint . She was spotted by a producer , which led to her being cast as a schoolgirl in Blue Murder at St Trinian 's in 1957 . That same year , she starred with her father , playing father and daughter , in the BBC production of Nicholas Nickleby . An earlier film role , albeit uncredited , was as a lady - in - waiting in Laurence Olivier 's film Richard III ( 1955 ) , which also starred her father . She performed in two early Carry On films . In Carry On Nurse , she played Nurse Nightingale and in Carry On Teacher she played Felicity Wheeler , a prim school inspector whose amorous hopes toward Kenneth Connor 's wimpy science master are continually thwarted .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a whistle blower suit under the false claims act", "docid": 94379, "nq_id": "-5622212581413495331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=False_Claims_Act&oldid=834220308", "title": "False Claims Act", "long_answer": "The False Claims Act , also called the `` Lincoln Law '' ) is an American federal law that imposes liability on persons and companies ( typically federal contractors ) who defraud governmental programs . It is the federal Government 's primary litigation tool in combating fraud against the Government . The law includes a qui tam provision that allows people who are not affiliated with the government , called `` relators '' under the law , to file actions on behalf of the government ( informally called `` whistleblowing '' especially when the relator is employed by the organization accused in the suit ) . Persons filing under the Act stand to receive a portion ( usually about 15 -- 25 percent ) of any recovered damages . As of 2012 , over 70 percent of all federal Government FCA actions were initiated by whistleblowers . Claims under the law have typically involved health care , military , or other government spending programs , and dominate the list of largest pharmaceutical settlements . The government recovered $38.9 billion under the False Claims Act between 1987 and 2013 and of this amount , $27.2 billion or 70 % was from qui tam cases brought by relators .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "outline the factors that complicate the formation of national domestic policy", "docid": 109158, "nq_id": "-8242683754428736268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Domestic_policy&oldid=830474536", "title": "Domestic policy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the first medal in olympics for india", "docid": 7665, "nq_id": "-7986594362341759775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India_at_the_Olympics&oldid=836241934", "title": "India at the Olympics", "long_answer": "India first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900 , with a lone athlete ( Norman Pritchard ) winning two medals - both silver - in athletics . The nation first sent a team to the Summer Olympic Games in 1920 , and has participated in every Summer Games since then . India has also competed at several Winter Olympic Games beginning in 1964 . Indian athletes have won a total of 28 medals so far , all at the Summer Games . For a period of time , India national field hockey team was dominant in Olympic competition , winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1920 and 1980 . The run included 8 gold medals total and six successive gold medals from 1928 -- 1956", "short_answer": "Norman Pritchard"} {"query": "father son and the holy spirit are one", "docid": 2909, "nq_id": "-9104299559122626408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trinity&oldid=838115355", "title": "Trinity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the arch bishop on blue bloods", "docid": 109159, "nq_id": "-7207110523236637771", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robert_Clohessy&oldid=799548001", "title": "Robert Clohessy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the mayor in once upon a time", "docid": 941, "nq_id": "-3278245144855401690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lana_Parrilla&oldid=837022748", "title": "Lana Parrilla", "long_answer": "In February 2011 , she was cast as Mayor Regina Mills / The Evil Queen , in the ABC adventure fantasy drama pilot , Once Upon a Time created by Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz . The series debuted in October 2011 . The pilot episode was watched by 12.93 million viewers and achieved an adult 18 -- 49 rating / share of 4.0 / 10 during the first season , receiving generally favorable reviews from critics .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the northernmost land action of the american civil war occur", "docid": 109160, "nq_id": "-7779084475859441741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=St._Albans_Raid&oldid=825137712", "title": "St. Albans Raid", "long_answer": "The St. Albans Raid was the northernmost land action of the American Civil War . It was a controversial raid from Canada by Confederate soldiers meant to rob banks to raise money and to trick the Union Army into diverting troops to defend their northern border against further raids . It took place in St. Albans , Vermont , on October 19 , 1864 .", "short_answer": "St. Albans , Vermont"} {"query": "what has been the origin of most classical dances of india", "docid": 59831, "nq_id": "1586675134065879913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_classical_dance&oldid=836786476", "title": "Indian classical dance", "long_answer": "Indian classical dance , or Shastriya Nritya , is an umbrella term for various performance arts rooted in religious Hindu musical theatre styles , whose theory and practice can be traced to the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra .", "short_answer": "the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra"} {"query": "where does the last name rudolph come from", "docid": 106195, "nq_id": "6781489363263681689", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rudolph_(name)&oldid=838516012", "title": "Rudolph (name)", "long_answer": "Rudolph or Rudolf ( French : Rodolphe , Italian , Portuguese and Spanish : Rodolfo ) or Rodolphe is a male first name , and , less commonly , a surname . It is a Germanic name deriving from two stems : Rod or Hrōð , meaning `` fame '' , and olf meaning `` wolf '' ( see also Hroðulf ; cf . Adolf ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the colors of the netherlands flag", "docid": 33987, "nq_id": "-81929067993816692", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_the_Netherlands&oldid=827528920", "title": "Flag of the Netherlands", "long_answer": "The flag of the Netherlands ( Dutch : Vlag van Nederland ) is a horizontal tricolor of red , white , and blue . The tricolor flag is almost identical to that of Luxembourg , except that it is shorter and its blue stripe is a darker shade .", "short_answer": "red , white , and blue"} {"query": "when do amy and ricky sleep together for the second time", "docid": 412, "nq_id": "-5780870520471935676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Secret_Life_of_the_American_Teenager_(season_3)&oldid=809741409", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "for complaints of sudden chest pain patients should take a", "docid": 59215, "nq_id": "1760961066899651429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chest_pain&oldid=831766060", "title": "Chest pain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the majority of phosphorous stored in the environment", "docid": 29782, "nq_id": "8937951134261110938", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phosphorus_cycle&oldid=832971962", "title": "Phosphorus cycle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was thine is the kingdom added to lord's prayer", "docid": 2353, "nq_id": "4998964930697230273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord%27s_Prayer&oldid=817938333", "title": "Lord's Prayer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they drop in game of games", "docid": 6816, "nq_id": "6964081620281133819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ellen%27s_Game_of_Games&oldid=836056079", "title": "Ellen's Game of Games", "long_answer": "The four winning contestants of each preliminary game stand on a platform 30 feet in the air . One by one they are given a category , and each contestant is asked a question in turn from left to right . When a contestant misses a question or answers it incorrectly , the contestant is eliminated , and falls through a chute beneath his or her feet . The last contestant remaining wins and advances to Hot Hands .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the first and second major religions in france", "docid": 73542, "nq_id": "-4442420935094556457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Religion_in_France&oldid=838295317", "title": "Religion in France", "long_answer": "Religious group Population % 1986 Population % 1994 Population % 2007 Population % 2016 Christianity 82 % 69 % 59 % 51.1 % Catholicism 81 % 67 % 51 % - Protestantism 1 % 2 % 3 % - Other and unaffiliated Christians - - 5 % - Islam - - 4 % 5.6 % Judaism - - 1 % 0.8 % Other religions and unspecified 2.5 % 8 % 5 % 2.5 % Not religious 15.5 % 23 % 31 % 39.6 %", "short_answer": "Catholicism|Not religious"} {"query": "who played sandy's jock boyfriend in grease", "docid": 8804, "nq_id": "901318007750137005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grease_(film)&oldid=838528606", "title": "Grease (film)", "long_answer": "John Travolta as Danny Zuko , who lives a double life as leader of the greaser gang the T - Birds and as Sandy 's boyfriend", "short_answer": "John Travolta"} {"query": "who won the fountain of youth stakes at gulfstream park", "docid": 109161, "nq_id": "1313603041913512234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fountain_of_Youth_Stakes&oldid=828600781", "title": "Fountain of Youth Stakes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the first earthquake early warning system", "docid": 109162, "nq_id": "5041926080499682775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earthquake_warning_system&oldid=803143072", "title": "Earthquake warning system", "long_answer": "The Mexican Seismic Alert System began operations in 1991 and began publicly issuing alerts in 1993 . Initially serving Mexico City with twelve sensors , the system now has 97 and is designed to protect life and property in several central and southern Mexican states .", "short_answer": "1991"} {"query": "what does the table show about how congress voted for the civil rights act of 1957", "docid": 29705, "nq_id": "235764602756779854", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civil_Rights_Act_of_1957&oldid=837611881", "title": "Civil Rights Act of 1957", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when must a system of linear equations be solved algebraically", "docid": 8003, "nq_id": "8701670036448439636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=System_of_linear_equations&oldid=818582130", "title": "System of linear equations", "long_answer": "In mathematics , the theory of linear systems is the basis and a fundamental part of linear algebra , a subject which is used in most parts of modern mathematics . Computational algorithms for finding the solutions are an important part of numerical linear algebra , and play a prominent role in engineering , physics , chemistry , computer science , and economics . A system of non-linear equations can often be approximated by a linear system ( see linearization ) , a helpful technique when making a mathematical model or computer simulation of a relatively complex system .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where have you been where are you going short story", "docid": 6240, "nq_id": "5517092663677622132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Are_You_Going,_Where_Have_You_Been%3F&oldid=837981099", "title": "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays gram on the young and the restless", "docid": 6973, "nq_id": "5657290829500032975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless_cast_members&oldid=818651259", "title": "The Young and the Restless cast members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the credit for having written the first english novel of character", "docid": 42199, "nq_id": "3000572654536293396", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_claimed_first_novels_in_English&oldid=822172712", "title": "List of claimed first novels in English", "long_answer": "Thomas Malory , Le Morte d'Arthur , ( written c. 1470 , published 1485 ) William Baldwin , Beware the Cat , ( written 1553 , published 1570 , 1584 ) John Lyly , Euphues : The Anatomy of Wit ( 1578 ) and Euphues and his England ( 1580 ) Philip Sidney , The Countess of Pembroke 's Arcadia ( 1581 ) Margaret Cavendish , The Blazing World ( 1666 ) John Bunyan , The Pilgrim 's Progress ( 1678 ) Aphra Behn , Oroonoko ( 1688 ) Daniel Defoe , Robinson Crusoe ( 1719 ) Daniel Defoe , Moll Flanders ( 1722 ) Samuel Richardson , Pamela , or Virtue Rewarded ( 1740 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was robin hood prince of thieves made", "docid": 85, "nq_id": "-5777361948264487802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robin_Hood:_Prince_of_Thieves&oldid=830862296", "title": "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves", "long_answer": "Principal exteriors were shot on location in the United Kingdom . A second unit filmed the medieval walls and towers of the Cité de Carcassonne in the town of Carcassonne in Aude , France , for the portrayal of Nottingham and its castle . Locksley Castle was Wardour Castle in Wiltshire -- restored in an early shot using a matte painting . Marian 's manor was filmed at Hulne Priory in Northumberland . Scenes set in Sherwood Forest were filmed throughout England : Burnham Beeches in Buckinghamshire was used for the outlaws ' encampment , Aysgarth Falls in Yorkshire for the fight scene between Robin and Little John , and Hardraw Force in North Yorkshire was the location where Marian sees Robin bathing . Sycamore Gap on Hadrian 's Wall was used for the scene when Robin first confronts the sheriff 's men . Chalk cliffs at Seven Sisters , Sussex were used as the locale for Robin 's return to England from the Crusades .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the west area human computers and why did they do this work", "docid": 109163, "nq_id": "1928085878437622235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Area_Computers&oldid=826619533", "title": "West Area Computers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang last night on saturday night live", "docid": 1819, "nq_id": "551104541198591245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Saturday_Night_Live_episodes&oldid=836796944", "title": "List of Saturday Night Live episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the president get authority to issue executive orders", "docid": 52092, "nq_id": "2215178120143119386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Executive_order_(United_States)&oldid=807200819", "title": "Executive order (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much does a 4 star general in the marine corps make", "docid": 94927, "nq_id": "3359329383332472256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Marine_Corps_four-star_generals&oldid=817366090", "title": "List of United States Marine Corps four-star generals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "beatles song for the first time in my life", "docid": 41897, "nq_id": "-7115209639151435353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_My_Life&oldid=818267223", "title": "In My Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was originally cast as phoebe on charmed", "docid": 62885, "nq_id": "5213391394254852796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charmed&oldid=836970750", "title": "Charmed", "long_answer": "Former Beverly Hills , 90210 actress Shannen Doherty was cast as the eldest sister Prue Halliwell , while her best friend and former Picket Fences actress Holly Marie Combs played the role of the middle sister Piper Halliwell . Lori Rom was originally cast as the youngest sister Phoebe Halliwell in the 28 - minute unaired pilot episode . However , Rom quit the series , and a new pilot was filmed with former Who 's the Boss actress Alyssa Milano in the role of Phoebe . Doherty departed Charmed at the end of the third season and was replaced in the fourth season by film actress Rose McGowan , who played the long - lost younger half - sister Paige Matthews .", "short_answer": "Lori Rom"} {"query": "who is third in command of the united states", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "4768125604454612756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=838389044", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the mean of pkc in hindi", "docid": 109164, "nq_id": "-5031456095081653847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PKC&oldid=835093844", "title": "PKC", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the delano hotel in las vegas", "docid": 109165, "nq_id": "-381301893645124054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Delano_Las_Vegas&oldid=837338985", "title": "Delano Las Vegas", "long_answer": "Delano Las Vegas ( formerly known as THEhotel ) is a 45 - story 1,117 room luxury suite hotel . It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International . It is located within the Mandalay Bay complex on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . It was renovated and rebranded as the Delano Las Vegas on September 2 , 2014 , under a partnership between MGM and Morgans Hotel Group .", "short_answer": "MGM Resorts International"} {"query": "the cast of harry potter the goblet of fire", "docid": 12145, "nq_id": "4647661495893630914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Goblet_of_Fire_(film)&oldid=837896643", "title": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what dog breeds are born without a tail", "docid": 109166, "nq_id": "-6344007582063813926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_bobtail&oldid=830280117", "title": "Natural bobtail", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do dan and serena get back together in season 3", "docid": 22760, "nq_id": "7999251303197777723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gossip_Girl_(season_3)&oldid=824893579", "title": "Gossip Girl (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the us dollar leave the gold standard", "docid": 3627, "nq_id": "-8936544552400860961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gold_standard&oldid=837907004", "title": "Gold standard", "long_answer": "Congress passed the Gold Reserve Act on 30 January 1934 ; the measure nationalized all gold by ordering Federal Reserve banks to turn over their supply to the U.S. Treasury . In return the banks received gold certificates to be used as reserves against deposits and Federal Reserve notes . The act also authorized the president to devalue the gold dollar . Under this authority the president , on 31 January 1934 , changed the value of the dollar from $20.67 to the troy ounce to $35 to the troy ounce , a devaluation of over 40 % .", "short_answer": "1934"} {"query": "father and son play on same major league baseball team", "docid": 109167, "nq_id": "4550750073103610742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_second-generation_Major_League_Baseball_players&oldid=834378305", "title": "List of second-generation Major League Baseball players", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the smashing pumpkins get their name", "docid": 47094, "nq_id": "-3098183913232160451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Smashing_Pumpkins&oldid=807250145", "title": "The Smashing Pumpkins", "long_answer": "After the breakup of his gothic rock band the Marked , singer and guitarist Billy Corgan left St. Petersburg , Florida , to return to his native city of Chicago , where he took a job in a record store and formed the idea of a new band to be called the Smashing Pumpkins . While working there , he met guitarist James Iha . Adorning themselves with paisley and other psychedelic trappings , the two began writing songs together ( with the aid of a drum machine ) that were heavily influenced by The Cure and New Order . The duo performed live for the first time on July 9 , 1988 at the Polish bar Chicago 21 . This performance included only Corgan on bass and Iha on guitar with a drum machine . Shortly thereafter , Corgan met D'arcy Wretzky after a show by the Dan Reed Network where they argued the merits of the band . After finding out Wretzky played bass guitar , Corgan recruited her into the lineup and the now - trio played a show at the Avalon Nightclub . After this show , Cabaret Metro owner Joe Shanahan agreed to book the band on the condition that they replace the drum machine with a live drummer .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played bailey in the sisterhood of the traveling pants", "docid": 3230, "nq_id": "-1446394904764739888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jenna_Boyd&oldid=804988430", "title": "Jenna Boyd", "long_answer": "Jenna Boyd was born in Bedford , Texas and moved with her parents and younger brother Cayden ( also an actor ) to Los Angeles to pursue her acting career . After a few small roles on television and film , Boyd 's big break came when she was cast in The Missing , alongside Cate Blanchett and Evan Rachel Wood . Boyd 's performance was praised in critical reviews of this film , although the film itself was not particularly well received . Previously she had been in Dickie Roberts : Former Child Star playing the daughter of a family hired by the title character ( David Spade ) to help him recapture his childhood . In 2005 Boyd played the Leukemia - suffering Bailey Graffman in The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants . Her recent roles include the Lifetime miniseries The Gathering in which she played the daughter of a doctor ( Peter Gallagher ) searching for his wife and in the Ghost Whisperer episode `` Children of Ghosts '' she played a troubled teenager living in a foster home . In 2017 , she played Paige Hardaway , the `` practice girlfriend '' of the autistic main character , Sam Gardener , in the Netflix Original Series Atypical .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "r and d as a percentage of gdp", "docid": 63255, "nq_id": "-5066113468994917362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_research_and_development_spending&oldid=833879667", "title": "List of countries by research and development spending", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is true of the first congress", "docid": 3675, "nq_id": "1441423794903134910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Continental_Congress&oldid=821947738", "title": "First Continental Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how to decide who is white in chess", "docid": 76606, "nq_id": "5425338890310531054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First-move_advantage_in_chess&oldid=837549014", "title": "First-move advantage in chess", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did bayonet come into the english language", "docid": 74747, "nq_id": "-5816525335147966557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bayonet&oldid=821985771", "title": "Bayonet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most followers on the instagram", "docid": 4201, "nq_id": "-3431328641910966671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most-followed_Instagram_accounts&oldid=838048816", "title": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts", "long_answer": "This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of March 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 234 million followers . Selena Gomez is the most followed individual , with over 135 million followers . Nine accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site .", "short_answer": "Selena Gomez"} {"query": "who did ancient china go to war with", "docid": 13792, "nq_id": "8525992558394880372", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chinese_wars_and_battles&oldid=836949181", "title": "List of Chinese wars and battles", "long_answer": "Year ( s ) Event Brief description 26th century BC Battle of Banquan The Yellow Emperor defeats the Yan Emperor . 26th century BC Battle of Zhuolu The Yellow Emperor defeats Chi You and establishes the Han Chinese civilisation . 1675 BC Battle of Mingtiao The Xia dynasty is overthrown and replaced by the Shang dynasty . 1046 BC Battle of Muye The Shang dynasty is overthrown and replaced by the Zhou dynasty . 707 BC Battle of Xuge The Western Zhou dynasty is defeated by the vassal Zheng state . 684 BC Battle of Changshao The Lu state defeats the Qi state 632 BC Battle of Chengpu The Jin state defeats the Chu state . 627BC Battle of Xiao The Jin defeates Qin . 595 BC Battle of Bi The Chu state defeats the Jin state . 588 BC Battle of An The Jin state defeats the Qi state . 575 BC Battle of Yanling The Jin state defeats the Chu state . 506 BC Battle of Boju The Wu state defeats the Chu state . 4th century BC Gojoseon -- Yan War The Yan state defeats the Gojoseon kingdom . 494 BC Battle of Fujiao The Wu state defeats the Yue state . 478 BC Battle of Lize The Yue state defeats the Wu state . 453 BC Battle of Jinyang The Zhao state defeats the Zhi state . Leads to the Partition of Jin . 353 BC Battle of Guiling The Qi state defeats the Wei state . 342 BC Battle of Maling The Qi state defeats the Wei state . 341 BC Battle of Guailing 293 BC Battle of Yique The Qin state defeats the Wei and Han states . 269 BC Battle of Yanyu 260 BC Battle of Changping The Qin state defeats the Zhao state . 259 - 257 BC Battle of Handan The allied forces of Zhao , Wei and Chu defeats the Qin . 230 -- 221 BC Qin 's wars of unification The Qin state conquers the six other major states in China and unifies the country under the Qin dynasty .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many national parks are present in india", "docid": 5287, "nq_id": "6083242206629579849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_parks_of_India&oldid=818913462", "title": "List of national parks of India", "long_answer": "Further federal legislation strengthening protections for wildlife was introduced in the 1980s . As of July 2017 , there were 103 national parks encompassing an area of 40,500 km ( 15,600 sq mi ) , comprising 1.23 % of India 's total surface area .", "short_answer": "103"} {"query": "what were some accomplishments of the han dynasty", "docid": 43198, "nq_id": "-5186740548559302985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Science_and_technology_of_the_Han_dynasty&oldid=811222166", "title": "Science and technology of the Han dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of data is provided in a knowledge base", "docid": 109168, "nq_id": "8937378309480282220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Knowledge_base&oldid=831242448", "title": "Knowledge base", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not one of the six common air pollutants", "docid": 29089, "nq_id": "-1089187572805796946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_pollution&oldid=822370127", "title": "Air pollution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the curse of oak island season 1 episode 6", "docid": 7406, "nq_id": "5893585675860805913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curse_of_Oak_Island&oldid=819529028", "title": "The Curse of Oak Island", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the expression great scott come from", "docid": 32247, "nq_id": "4383362166866118346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Scott&oldid=804400971", "title": "Great Scott", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is an open university grade 3 pass", "docid": 37984, "nq_id": "-4974831750077564519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Open_University&oldid=806883889", "title": "Open University", "long_answer": "Modules results are sometimes issued on a graded basis , consisting of pass grades 1 ( threshold 85 % , a distinction ) , 2 ( 70 -- 84 % ) , 3 ( 55 -- 69 % ) & 4 ( 40 -- 54 % ) , and fail ( below 40 % ) . This grade is calculated as the lower of the overall continuous assessment score ( OCAS ) and overall examination score ( OES ) .", "short_answer": "55 -- 69 %"} {"query": "when was the last time the packers were shut out twice in a season", "docid": 109169, "nq_id": "-119616072140137561", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2006_Green_Bay_Packers_season&oldid=813879306", "title": "2006 Green Bay Packers season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is cotton dyed and made into fabric and sewn into clothing", "docid": 22307, "nq_id": "-3644637574860001847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_clothing_and_textiles&oldid=835595411", "title": "History of clothing and textiles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is known as the westminster model", "docid": 44331, "nq_id": "-6582280584829207335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Westminster_system&oldid=806643388", "title": "Westminster system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "show me fort pierce florida on a map", "docid": 24318, "nq_id": "-4366391451047035097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fort_Pierce,_Florida&oldid=833160244", "title": "Fort Pierce, Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to regina's mother on switched at birth", "docid": 7891, "nq_id": "-4775634466291397478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Switched_at_Birth_characters&oldid=818581718", "title": "List of Switched at Birth characters", "long_answer": "Played by Ivonne Coll , Adriana Vasquez is the mother of Regina Vasquez , the grandmother of Daphne Vasquez , and the biological grandmother of Bay Kennish . she had no idea that Regina knew about the switched but she was curious about why Daphne did not look like Regina . She had lived with Regina and Daphne for quite some time and is living with the two in the Kennishes ' guest house . She had taken a huge disliking to Regina 's ex-husband Angelo and ends up reporting him to the police . Regina told Adriana that she married Angelo and Adriana was not happy about it , and moved out of the guest house after she found out , but she later moved back into the guest house after she and Regina patched things up .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what episode of pll does jenna get her sight back", "docid": 42790, "nq_id": "5681428027016661807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jenna_Marshall&oldid=821870677", "title": "Jenna Marshall", "long_answer": "During `` If These Dolls Could Talk '' , Jenna removes the bandage from her eye and cryptically begins to cry . Later , at school , she approaches the Liars at their lunch table and apologizes for gaining a hatred towards them , saying that when Hanna 's actions made her realize that people are capable of changing . However , her apology is met with suspicion by all four girls . She shares with them the `` unfortunate results '' of her surgery . Later , Toby comes into her room questioning Marshall as to why Garrett is watching their house . She affirms not knowing the reason and asks Cavanaugh to close the curtains . Marshall pulls a slip of paper from a box on her night table , and gives it to him . Telling him that it was given to her by Garrett and was told to keep it safe . She lies , playing stupid , and claiming to not know what it is . Toby opens it , revealing it to be the missing Page 5 of Alison DiLaurentis ' autopsy report . They then head to the police station to hand it to the authorities . At the end of the episode , she is seen smacking a fly on her mirror and removes its corpse . Afterwards , Marshall turns back to her mirror with a sneaky smirk and continues to remove her makeup , revealing that she is indeed able to see .", "short_answer": "If These Dolls Could Talk"} {"query": "when did aint get added to the dictionary", "docid": 15275, "nq_id": "7235318115875880032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ain%27t&oldid=816803529", "title": "Ain't", "long_answer": "The strong prescription against ai n't in standard English has led to many misconceptions , often expressed jocularly ( or ironically ) , as `` ai n't ai n't a word '' or `` ai n't ai n't in the dictionary . '' Ai n't is listed in most dictionaries , including the Oxford Dictionary of English and Merriam - Webster . However , Oxford states `` it does not form part of standard English and should never be used in formal or written contexts , '' and Merriam - Webster states it is `` widely disapproved as non-standard and more common in the habitual speech of the less educated '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did they start 3 pointers in basketball", "docid": 4079, "nq_id": "-3477735079009921203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-point_field_goal&oldid=837152094", "title": "Three-point field goal", "long_answer": "The three - point line was first tested at the collegiate level in a 1945 NCAA game between Columbia and Fordham but it was not kept as a rule . At the direction of Abe Saperstein , the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 . Its three - point line was a radius of 25 feet ( 7.62 m ) from the baskets , except along the sides . The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963 -- 64 season .", "short_answer": "1961"} {"query": "where do green tree frogs go during the day", "docid": 84194, "nq_id": "5332616086855442086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australian_green_tree_frog&oldid=833547829", "title": "Australian green tree frog", "long_answer": "Green tree frogs are very docile and unafraid of humans . They are nocturnal and come out in early evenings to call ( in spring and summer ) and hunt for food . During the day , they find cool , dark , and moist areas , such as tree holes or rock crevices , in which to sleep . They are not a rainforest species , but make use of the rain that falls almost daily and collects on leaves and in crevices , to keep themselves moist . Their skin exudes a waxy coating that helps prevent evaporation . In dry periods , they avoid desiccation by concealing themselves in a cool spot , perhaps by burrowing , and enveloping themselves in a cocoon made of shed skin and mucus .", "short_answer": "cool , dark , and moist areas , such as tree holes or rock crevices"} {"query": "a government that is run by one person alone", "docid": 3085, "nq_id": "-5993433875298409503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Business&oldid=819790813", "title": "Business", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the beatles the beatles' long tall sally", "docid": 109170, "nq_id": "-3528309242877767165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Beatles%27_Long_Tall_Sally&oldid=811911253", "title": "The Beatles' Long Tall Sally", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who published an article suggesting current species were descended from other species", "docid": 72926, "nq_id": "-5176715722220418049", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reactions_to_On_the_Origin_of_Species&oldid=836003629", "title": "Reactions to On the Origin of Species", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will miraculous season 2 episode 11 be released", "docid": 14395, "nq_id": "-2369485327238056918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Miraculous:_Tales_of_Ladybug_%26_Cat_Noir_episodes&oldid=838440654", "title": "List of Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season English Title French Title Directed by Written by Original air date ( France ) Netflix release date Prod . code 27 `` The Collector '' `` Le Collectionneur '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) 201 Master Fu explains to Marinette his role as a Guardian of the Miraculouses ; due to a mistake he made in the past , their temple was wiped out , and the Butterfly and Peacock Miraculouses were lost . He suspects that whoever owned the Miraculous book must be Hawk Moth , sending Marinette into a panic at the thought that it could be Adrien . Meanwhile , Gabriel grounds Adrien for stealing and losing the book . When Marinette learns the book was Gabriel 's , she suspects he may be Hawk Moth instead . Hawk Moth unleashes an akuma , but then de-transforms and Gabriel then akumatizes himself into `` The Collector '' , a supervillain who throws a book around to capture anything it touches into his book . After Ladybug and Cat Noir eventually defeat him and transform him back to Gabriel , Master Fu is not so sure he is cleared of being Hawk Moth . Master Fu captures the contents of the book onto a smartphone , and Marinette returns the book to Gabriel , who reveals that he obtained the book during an overseas trip with his wife and that it is his last memento of her . He rescinds Adrien 's grounding and shares a hug with him and Adrien returns to school to the joy of his classmates . Gabriel returns to his secret lair and transforms into Hawk Moth , having fooled the heroes and vowing to get their Miraculouses . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 4 November 2017 . 28 `` Despair Bear '' `` Doudou Vilain '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Nolwenn Pierre Sébastien Thibaudeau 27 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA After Chloé sets off a false fire alarm forcing the entire student body to do chores as punishment , Adrien scolds Chloé telling her that she must be ' nice ' to people if she wants them to remain friends . Chloé 's butler Jean has her host a party for everyone and encouraging her to what her old teddy bear would do . Confident , Hawk Moth sends an akuma beforehand . During the party , Chloé tries her best , but when seeing Adrien dancing with Marinette , Chloé loses her temper and Jean accidentally reveals her teddy bear , leading Chloé to embarrassment and to fire him . Feeling vengeful , the akuma then targets Jean , and turns into `` Despair Bear '' , a doll - sized villain who has the ability to manipulate anyone he touches . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 11 November 2017 . 29 `` Prime Queen '' `` Audimatrix '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 29 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette has to babysit Manon , but realizes Ladybug has to interview for a television show , so she invites Alya over and excuses herself to help her parents downstairs . Realizing she needs higher television ratings , host Nadja Chamack resorts to asking about Ladybug and Cat Noir 's supposed romantic relationship , which causes Ladybug to depart , dragging Cat Noir in tow . Laid off , Nadja is akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Prime Queen '' , a naughty reporter whose ability to teleport through television screens and posters ; she creates a show in order to capture the two heroes . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 18 November 2017 . 30 `` Befana '' `` La Béfana '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau 30 October 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette is excited today is her birthday . Not only that , but her grandmother Gina Dupain is also visiting . Despite being excited to visit Marinette , Gina is surprised to see how much Marinette has grown up , but is saddened when Marinette does mostly new things . While hanging out , Marinette heads to where her friends planned her surprise party and ditches Gina . Feeling rejected , Gina becomes influenced by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Befana '' , a mean - spirited baddie with the ability to turn people who do bad things into coal and those who do good into angels , who become her servants , with a gun filled with candy she wanted to give Marinette . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 25 November 2017 . 31 5 `` Riposte '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 1 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA On the fencing court , Marinette has hopes of joining to impress Adrien . Armand assigns the new recruits to pair with the experience ones . A new student , Kagami Tsurugi , the daughter of a famous fencer , moved in Paris and challenges Adrien to show everyone she 's the best fencer . After a duel , Marinette , not wanting Adrien to be second best and not sure how the battle ended , due to Kagami chasing Adrien around and battling fiercely and roughly , declares Adrien the winner , much to Kagami 's dismay and humiliation , causing her to depart from the school . Disappointed , Kagami becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Riposte '' , a silver armor samurai villain with the power to slice and cut anything in half with one armed sword . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 2 December 2017 . 32 6 `` Robostus '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 3 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA When Max builds Markov , a miniature robot capable of real human emotions , he is hesitant to even reveal him . After helping prevent a computer virus from wiping the school 's servers , Principal Damocles instead confiscates Markov thinking that he 's a toy . Markov even becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth , and turns into `` Robostus '' , a techno - threat capable of giving life to mechanical devices . When Hawk Moth tells Robostus to bring him the Miraculous , he mistakenly informs him of their power to grant wishes . Robostus takes Max with him in his new megasized body to the Paris Stadium , where he ambushes Ladybug and Cat Noir . When Robostus is about to gain the heroic duo 's Miraculouses , he intends to take them for himself to gain mortality ; only for Max , wanting his friend back , to free Ladybug and Cat Noir , who capture and de-evilize Markov . Marinette asks Master Fu , who elaborates the Miraculouses ' ability to grant wishes . Due to the universe needing to maintain balance who ever is granted a wish , someone else must lose the very thing wished for . Marinette promises Master Fu to not allow this , and to continue guarding her own Miraculous . The English version of this episode was first shown on Disney Channel in the UK and Ireland on 9 December 2017 . 33 7 `` Gigantitan '' Thomas Astruc Christelle Abgrall Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 26 November 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 26 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is a great day for Marinette : she and her friends Mylène , Rose , Juleka , Alix and , of course , Alya , have come up with a flawless plan to help Marinette propose a romantic stroll to Adrien . But nothing is going as planned and Adrien 's bodyguard , annoyed by the girls , becomes Hawk Moth 's target . However , while the latter tries to akumatize him , the Gorilla calms down . The akuma then transforms a young child , who is nearby and upset at not having his candy , into Gigantitan , a fifty foot ( disobedient ) giant . 34 8 `` The Dark Owl '' `` Le Hibou Noir '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 10 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 10 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Principal Damocles starts characterizing his favorite hero Knightowl and acts like him as well . However , while performing , he becomes the laughing stock of the school when Ladybug and Cat Noir thought he was trying to play hero and tried to perform a stunt that went horribly wrong . Humiliated , Damocles becomes akumatized and turns into Dark Owl , the actual superhero , and traps the heroes in a chamber to reveal their true identities . Not ready to know each other 's identity yet , they de-transform with their eyes closed as Ladybug gives Hawk Moth fake Miraculouses , unaware that Tikki and Plagg start to meet each other and begin to know the identities of one another . This episode first premiered worldwide in Spain on December 5 , 2017 35 9 `` Glaciator '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 14 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 14 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette , Alya and her other friends go to eat some ice cream together at André , a famous ice cream maker in Paris . According to a legend , the couple who eats an ice cream at André 's place will love each other forever ! Marinette hopes that Adrien will be there , but he did not come . For a good reason : he transformed into Cat Noir to prepare a candlelight dinner for Ladybug . Disappointed by the absence of Adrien , Marinette refuses to eat the ice cream André gave her . Depressed over the failed romance , Andre becomes akumatized by Hawk Moth and turns into Glaciator , a giant ice cream snowman with the power that transforms ' single people ' into ice cream and they start to melt ! Ladybug and Cat Noir must not get cold feet if they want to stop him . In the midst , Marinette comes to know Cat Noir 's genuine and sensitive side . This episode was scheduled to premiere on TFOU on December 17 , 2017 , but it did not air due to production issues . 36 10 `` Sapotis '' Thomas Astruc Jun Violet Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Fred Lenoir Sébastien Thibaudeau 21 January 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 21 ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Marinette helps Alya babysit the latter 's twin sisters Ella and Etta . When they keep staying up and refuse to go to bed , Alya forbids them from going to the amusement park the next day and confiscate one of their hats . The twins are fighting over the other hat , then Hawk Moth akumatize them into Sapotis , a pair of small but totally unpredictable monsters that multiply and cause havoc . When Ladybug and Cat Noir are overwhelmed by the creatures , Ladybug is prompted by her Lucky Charm to visit Master Fu , who loans her the Fox Miraculous . Ladybug gives the Miraculous to Alya , who , with the command of Trixx the kwami , transforms into the fox - themed superheroine Rena Rouge . After the three heroes overcome the Sapotis menace , Alya reluctantly returns the Fox Miraculous to Ladybug and keeps the details of her adventure a secret . 37 11 `` Gorizilla '' Thomas Astruc Benoît Boucher Thomas Astruc Matthieu Choquet Mélanie Duval Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Adrien sneaks out to watch a particular movie Solitude in which his mother plays the lead role , but gets mobbed and runs into Marinette who he turns to for help . Meanwhile , Gabriel suspects his son might be Cat Noir . He sends Adrien 's bodyguard after him , when the Gorilla just got his car towed for illegal parking , and Gabriel transforms into Hawk Moth and decides to akumatize the frustrated bodyguard to get faster results . The Gorilla becomes Gorizilla , a giant ape with enormous strength and a keen sense of smell , and begins to follow Adrien all through Paris . Ladybug jumps into action to save Adrien , while the latter tries to hide and transform into Cat Noir to help Ladybug . In the end , when the villain is defeated , Gabriel is convinced he was wrong about Adrien being Cat Noir since he saw both them at the same time ( but he actually saw one of Adrien 's fans , who disguised himself as Adrien ) . When the real Adrien returns home , Gabriel shows him the movie he wanted to watch , in order to gain more of his trust . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on March 14 , 2018 . 38 12 `` Captain Hardrock '' `` Capitaine Hardrock '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Fred Lenoir Jean - Remi Perrin Sébastien Thibaudeau TBA ( TBA ) 30 March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) TBA Today is Paris ' music festival , Marinette and her friends are all setting up at the Couffaine houseboat . Juleka 's mother , Anarka , will direct the stage . However , Marinette worries about Adrien , since his father has isolated him again after making a mistake in his piano act . In spite of Alya 's reassures , Marinette goes to find Juleka 's brother , Luka , and discovers they share similar hobbies and feels attracted to him . When Luka practices the guitar recital , it causes a huge sound wave creating a disturbance in Paris , which prompts Officer Roger and the police to disqualify Anarka 's stage performance . Upset and dejected , Anarka is akumatized by Hawk Moth and becomes Captain Hardrock , a pirate who wants to blast her music across Paris , ruining Jagged Stone and XY 's concerts . This episode first premiered worldwide in the U.S. on Netflix on March 30 , 2018 . It also premiered in Canada on Family Channel . 39 13 `` Zombizou '' Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain Thomas Astruc Wilfried Pain TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA It 's Miss Bustier 's birthday and all her cherish students have gifts for her , except for Chloé . After being called out for it , she messes up Marinette 's gift . When Marinette is privately talked by Miss Bustier in the hall , her protest makes her a target for Hawk Moth . Miss Bustier calms her down , but she ends up akumatized trying to save Marinette . She is brainwashed into the love spreading `` Zombizou '' , whose kiss contagiously turns others into kissing zombies , and she targets Chloé . Ladybug and Cat Noir gather an evacuation at the Eiffel Tower from the kissing invasion . When Bustier is de-evilized , Chloé actually admits the fault is hers and accepts forgiveness ; on the other hand , conquering true love gives Hawk Moth the hope for his wish . This episode first premiered worldwide in Canada on Family Channel on April 13 , 2018 . 40 14 `` Syren '' Thomas Astruc TBA TBA ( TBA ) TBA TBA This episode was originally supposed to air on April 21 , 2018 in the UK , but it did n't due to a sudden change of schedule . This episode will first premiere worldwide in Spain on Disney Channel on May 5 , 2018 . The English version of this episode will premiere in the UK on Disney Channel on May 12 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "27 October 2017"} {"query": "what is the difference between cheddar and american cheese", "docid": 51413, "nq_id": "-1597742072442363723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_cheese&oldid=828463629", "title": "American cheese", "long_answer": "The taste and texture of different varieties of American cheese vary considerably . Depending on the food manufacturer , the color of the cheese ( orange , yellow , or white ) may indicate different ingredients or processes . Typically , yellow to orange American cheese is made with cheeses ( such as Cheddar or Colby cheese ) that are seasoned with annatto , while white American cheese is made with cheeses ( such as White Cheddar or Jack cheese ) which do not contain annatto .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in season 4 of last ship", "docid": 46339, "nq_id": "-7387192194058750655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Last_Ship_episodes&oldid=825225359", "title": "List of The Last Ship episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 10 June 22 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 22 ) August 24 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 24 ) 13 June 21 , 2015 ( 2015 - 06 - 21 ) September 6 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 06 ) 13 May 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 30 ) September 11 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 11 ) 10 August 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 20 ) October 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 08 )", "short_answer": "10"} {"query": "what happened to the mom on petticoat junction", "docid": 8915, "nq_id": "3260175238340418954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Petticoat_Junction&oldid=837979312", "title": "Petticoat Junction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the phantom of the opera open", "docid": 5431, "nq_id": "-6522981514285898713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)&oldid=821391512", "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "long_answer": "The Phantom of the Opera Poster Music Andrew Lloyd Webber Lyrics Charles Hart Richard Stilgoe ( additional ) Book Andrew Lloyd Webber Richard Stilgoe Basis Le Fantôme de l'Opéra by Gaston Leroux Premiere 9 October 1986 : Her Majesty 's Theatre , London Productions See list ( show ) 1986 West End 1988 Broadway 1988 Vienna 1988 Tokyo 1989 Toronto 1989 Stockholm 1989 Los Angeles 1990 Hamburg 1990 Melbourne 1991 First US Tour 1992 Second US Tour 1993 San Francisco 1993 Scheveningen 1996 Basel 1997 Auckland 1999 Mexico City 2000 Copenhagen 2001 South Korea 2002 Madrid 2003 Budapest 2004 Film adaptation 2005 São Paulo 2006 Las Vegas Spectacular 2007 Melbourne 2008 Third US Tour 2008 Warsaw 2009 Buenos Aires 2009 South Korea 2011 25th Anniversary 2012 UK Tour 2013 North American Tour 2013 Hamburg 2014 Moscow 2014 Tartu 2014 Prague 2015 Helsinki 2015 New Zealand Tour 2015 Puerto Rico 2016 Stockholm 2017 Belgrade Various international and amateur productions Awards Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical Tony Award for Best Musical", "short_answer": "9 October 1986"} {"query": "where does the water from the california aqueduct come from", "docid": 109171, "nq_id": "-2535625954029346686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Aqueduct&oldid=831983200", "title": "California Aqueduct", "long_answer": "The Governor Edmund G. Brown California Aqueduct is a system of canals , tunnels , and pipelines that conveys water collected from the Sierra Nevada Mountains and valleys of Northern and Central California to Southern California . Named after California Governor Edmund Gerald `` Pat '' Brown Sr. , the over 400 - mile ( 640 km ) aqueduct is the principal feature of the California State Water Project .", "short_answer": "collected from the Sierra Nevada Mountains and valleys of Northern and Central California to Southern California ."} {"query": "when do mark and lexie die in grey's anatomy", "docid": 7599, "nq_id": "8431534165288679578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lexie_Grey&oldid=821507406", "title": "Lexie Grey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did drop it like it's hot release", "docid": 20261, "nq_id": "45454687663773304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Drop_It_Like_It%27s_Hot&oldid=837372310", "title": "Drop It Like It's Hot", "long_answer": "`` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' Single by Snoop Dogg featuring Pharrell from the album R&G ( Rhythm & Gangsta ) : The Masterpiece B - side `` Get 2 Know U '' Released September 12 , 2004 Format 12 '' single CD single Recorded Genre Hip hop gangsta rap Length 4 : 30 Label Doggystyle Star Trak Geffen Songwriter ( s ) Chad Hugo Calvin Broadus Pharrell Williams Tim Stahl John Guldberg Producer ( s ) The Neptunes Snoop Dogg singles chronology `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) Pharrell Williams singles chronology `` Change Clothes '' ( 2003 ) Change Clothes 2003 `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) Drop It Like It 's Hot2004 `` Tit 4 Tat '' ( 2004 ) Tit 4 Tat2004 Music video `` Drop It Like It 's Hot on YouTube Audio sample file help", "short_answer": "September 12 , 2004"} {"query": "who is known as the father of home science", "docid": 36115, "nq_id": "-2357601483738140266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_considered_father_or_mother_of_a_scientific_field&oldid=803721611", "title": "List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field", "long_answer": "Field Person / s considered `` father '' or `` mother '' Rationale Science ( modern ) Galileo Galilei For systemic use of experimentation in science and contributions to scientific method , physics and observational astronomy Physics ( early ) Ibn al - Haytham ( Alhazen ) Alhazen developed rigorous experimental methods of controlled scientific testing to verify theoretical hypotheses and substantiate inductive conjectures . Developed Baconian method in his Novum Organum ( 1620 ) . Family and consumer science Ellen Swallow Richards Founded the American Association of Home Economics , currently the American Association of Family & Consumer Sciences . `` Bringing science into the home , Richards hoped to `` ... attain the best physical , mental , and moral development '' for the family , which she believed was the basic unit of civilization . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is difference between rotameter and flow meter", "docid": 109172, "nq_id": "2959717656724096723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rotameter&oldid=809184599", "title": "Rotameter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mad cat laughed at the man on the corner", "docid": 109173, "nq_id": "1349226809906042675", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Madcap_Laughs&oldid=838240972", "title": "The Madcap Laughs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you need a visa to travel from kenya to zimbabwe", "docid": 11801, "nq_id": "8825151679647483660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Kenyan_citizens&oldid=835292036", "title": "Visa requirements for Kenyan citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Albania Visa required Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa required Angola Visa required Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required 1 month Argentina Visa required Armenia Visa required Australia and territories Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Austria Visa required Azerbaijan Visa required Bahamas Visa not required 3 months Bahrain eVisa 14 days Bangladesh Visa required Barbados Visa not required Belarus Visa required Belgium Visa required Belize Visa required Benin Visa not required 90 days Bhutan Visa required Bolivia Visa on arrival 90 days Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required Botswana Visa not required 90 days Brazil Visa required Brunei Visa required Bulgaria Visa required Burkina Faso Visa on arrival Burundi Visa not required 3 months Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival Cameroon Visa required Canada Visa required Cape Verde Visa on arrival Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa required Chile Visa required China Visa required Colombia Visa required May apply online . Comoros Visa on arrival Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa on arrival Costa Rica Visa required Côte d'Ivoire Visa required Croatia Visa required Cuba Tourist card required Tourist card must be obtained in advance via travel agency , airline or at the embassy . Cyprus Visa required Czech Republic Visa required Denmark Visa required Djibouti eVisa 31 days Dominica Visa not required 21 days Dominican Republic Visa required Ecuador Visa required Egypt Visa required El Salvador Visa required Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Estonia Visa required Ethiopia Visa not required 1 year Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa required France Visa required Gabon e-Visa Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . Gambia Visa not required 90 days Must obtain an entry clearance from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel Georgia eVisa Germany Visa required Ghana Visa not required Greece Visa required Grenada Visa not required Guatemala Visa required Guinea Visa required Guinea - Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival 90 days Guyana Visa required Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa required Hungary Visa required Iceland Visa required India e-Visa 60 days e-Visa holders must arrive via 25 designated airports or 3 designated seaports . e-Tourist Visa can be obtained twice in a calendar year . Indonesia Visa not required 30 days Iran Visa on arrival 30 days Iraq Visa required Ireland Visa required Israel Visa required Italy Visa required Jamaica Visa not required Japan Visa required Jordan Visa required Kazakhstan Visa required Kiribati Visa not required 30 days North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa required Kuwait Visa required Kyrgyzstan eVisa Laos Visa on arrival 30 days Latvia Visa required Lebanon Visa required In addition to a visa , an approval should be obtained from the Immigration department of the General Directorate of General Security ( La Surete Generale ) . Lesotho Visa not required 90 days Liberia Visa required Libya Visa required Liechtenstein Visa required Lithuania Visa required Luxembourg Visa required Macedonia Visa required Madagascar Visa on arrival 90 days Malawi Visa not required 90 days Malaysia Visa not required 30 days Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa on arrival Malta Visa required Marshall Islands Visa required Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa not required 90 days Mexico Visa required Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa required Monaco Visa required Mongolia Visa required Montenegro Visa required Morocco Visa required Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar Visa required Namibia Visa not required 90 days Nauru Visa required Nepal Visa on arrival Netherlands Visa required New Zealand Visa required Nicaragua Visa required Niger Visa required Nigeria Visa on arrival Norway Visa required Oman Visa required Pakistan Visa required Palau Visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa not required 180 days Papua New Guinea Visa required Paraguay Visa required Peru Visa required Philippines Visa not required 30 days Poland Visa required Portugal Visa required Qatar eVisa Romania Visa required Russia Visa required Rwanda Visa not required 6 months Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required Saint Lucia Visa on arrival 6 weeks Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required 1 month Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days San Marino Visa required São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa Visa is obtained online . Saudi Arabia Visa required Senegal Visa not required 90 days Serbia Visa required Visa free for a maximum stay of 90 days for valid visa holders or residents of the European Union member states and the United States . Seychelles Visa on arrival ! Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Sierra Leone Visa on arrival Singapore Visa not required 30 days Slovakia Visa required Slovenia Visa required Solomon Islands Visa required Somalia Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa required South Sudan Visa on arrival Spain Visa required Sri Lanka Visa required Sudan Visa on arrival Suriname Visa required Swaziland Visa not required 30 days Sweden Visa required Switzerland Visa required Syria Visa required Tajikistan Visa required Tanzania Visa not required 90 days Thailand Visa required Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Togo Visa on arrival 7 days Tonga Visa required Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required Tunisia Visa required Turkey Visa required Turkmenistan Visa required Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month Uganda Visa not required Ukraine Visa required United Arab Emirates Visa required United Kingdom and Crown dependencies Visa required United States Visa required Uruguay Visa required Uzbekistan Visa required Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa required Venezuela Visa required Vietnam Visa required Yemen Visa required Zambia Visa not required 90 days Zimbabwe Visa not required 3 months", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the judds love can build a bridge album", "docid": 109174, "nq_id": "1835513197010915833", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_Can_Build_a_Bridge_(album)&oldid=733246980", "title": "Love Can Build a Bridge (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the 5 boroughs of new york city", "docid": 4842, "nq_id": "-6426837123523105683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boroughs_of_New_York_City&oldid=837437702", "title": "Boroughs of New York City", "long_answer": "New York City encompasses five county - level administrative divisions called boroughs : Manhattan , the Bronx , Queens , Brooklyn , and Staten Island . All boroughs are part of New York City , and each of the boroughs is coextensive with a respective county , the primary administrative subdivision within New York State . The Bronx and Queens are concurrent with the counties of the same name , while Manhattan , Brooklyn , and Staten Island correspond to New York , Kings , and Richmond Counties respectively .", "short_answer": "Manhattan|the Bronx|Queens|Brooklyn|Staten Island"} {"query": "what is the main industry in the canadian shield", "docid": 1624, "nq_id": "-8473146838282712240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canadian_Shield&oldid=822362060", "title": "Canadian Shield", "long_answer": "The Canadian Shield is one of the world 's richest areas in terms of mineral ores . It is filled with substantial deposits of nickel , gold , silver , and copper . Throughout the Shield there are many mining towns extracting these minerals . The largest , and one of the best known , is Sudbury , Ontario . Sudbury is an exception to the normal process of forming minerals in the Shield since the Sudbury Basin is an ancient meteorite impact crater . Ejecta from the meteorite impact was found in the Rove Formation in May 2007 . The nearby , but less known Temagami Magnetic Anomaly , has striking similarities to the Sudbury Basin . This suggests it could be a second metal - rich impact crater .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "orange is the new black season 1 episode 1 recap", "docid": 5203, "nq_id": "7027109416828454249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Orange_Is_the_New_Black_(season_1)&oldid=834422532", "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Featured character ( s ) Original release date `` I Was n't Ready '' Michael Trim Liz Friedman & Jenji Kohan Piper July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Sentenced to 15 months for a crime committed 10 years earlier , Piper Chapman leaves her supportive fiancé Larry for her new home : a women 's prison . Her counselor , Sam Healy , empathizes with her and tries to gently give her tips to survive . She grapples with the racial dynamics of prison life and learns some of the rules . Unfortunately , she offends Red , the powerful matriarch of the prison kitchen , who responds by serving Piper a bloody tampon and subsequently starving her . Piper is then shocked to discover that Alex Vause , her former lover ( who recruited her into carrying drug money ) is in the same prison . Daya Diaz , another inmate , is greeted by her mother , who is also incarcerated , with a slap to the face . Flashback : Flashbacks depict the particulars of Piper 's crime , Piper telling her family about her crime , and Larry 's marriage proposal . `` Tit Punch '' Uta Briesewitz Marco Ramirez Red & Piper July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) After insulting Red 's food , Piper is starved out by the kitchen staff . She struggles to offer up an acceptable apology . With help from Suzanne `` Crazy Eyes '' Warren , she manages to prepare a medicated lotion for Red 's back . Alex gives Piper a piece of cornbread but Piper rejects it . The kitchen freezer is irreparably damaged . Red manipulates Healy into buying a new one . `` Crazy Eyes '' makes a romantic move on Piper . Bennett and Daya check each other out . Flashback : Red attempts to befriend the wives of well - connected Russian businessmen in Brooklyn . Unfortunately , she tells an insulting joke that alienates them . During a confrontation , Red punctures one of the wives ' breast implants . As compensation , Red 's husband agrees to hold secret packages for the businessmen . `` Lesbian Request Denied '' Jodie Foster Sian Heder Sophia & Piper July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Piper 's best friend Polly takes more authority over their soap - making business . Piper deals with romantic advances from Suzanne ( Crazy Eyes ) . After Crazy Eyes submits a request to bunk with Piper , Piper firmly rejects her advances . After Piper moves into Miss Claudette 's cube , Crazy Eyes urinates on the floor of their space . Piper 's relationship with Alex is very hostile . The prison reduces Sophia 's dose of exogenous estrogen in response to budget cuts . She asks her wife to smuggle pills into the prison ; her wife flatly refuses , asking her `` How fucking selfish can you be ? '' Flashback : Sophia , her wife , and her child struggle to adjust to Sophia 's gender transition . Sophia commits credit card fraud to finance her gender reassignment surgery . `` Imaginary Enemies '' Michael Trim Gary Lennon Miss Claudette July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Piper adjusts to living with Claudette and working in the electrical shop . She starts to make friends with Nicky . After Piper loses a screwdriver , the prison staff searches high and low to find it before it is used as a weapon . Mendez molests Piper during the search . When Piper returns to her cube with the screwdriver , it places more strain on her relationship with Claudette . After the search ends , Piper and Claudette make peace . Piper agrees to review appeal letters from different inmates . Tricia Miller schemes to prevent her girlfriend Mercy Valduto 's release , but Claudette convinces her not to ruin Mercy 's chance for freedom . After Claudette receives a letter from her friend Baptiste , she agrees to have her case reopened . Flashback : Miss Claudette ran a housekeeping company until she murdered a man who sexually assaulted one of her employees . 5 5 `` The Chickening '' Andrew McCarthy Nick Jones Aleida & Daya July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) While relaxing in the exercise yard , Piper sees a chicken . When she mentions it in passing , Red recounts her dream of cooking a proper chicken and offers a gift to the person who catches the chicken . Larry discovers that Alex gave Piper 's name to the Feds . To keep Piper focused on life beyond prison , Larry lies to her . Polly arranges for Piper to take a business call , but Piper skips it to chase the chicken . Morello ends her relationship with Nicky . Sophia asks Sister Ingalls for estrogen pills , but she refuses . The overloaded chapel ceiling collapses from a heavy cross Pennsatucky tries to hang . The prisoners work to clean up and repair the damage . Miss Claudette starts researching her legal appeal . Bennett and Daya pass notes to each other . Aleida advises her daughter to date another guard who can do her favors . Flashback : Aleida runs a drug ring with her boyfriend , César , while the family struggles financially . After Aleida goes to prison , Daya starts dating César and running the drug ring until she is also sent to prison . 6 6 `` WAC Pack '' Michael Trim Lauren Morelli Nicky & Piper July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Piper confronts her mother . Polly takes full control of the soap business . Now believing that Alex did n't name her , Piper starts to view her fondly . Larry agrees to write an article about his fiancée 's term in prison . Healy announces elections for the women 's advisory council , and encourages Piper to run for WAC . When she refuses , Healy places her on the council anyway . The guards start searching for a missing mobile phone ; Piper finds it hidden in the wall of the bathroom . Daya attacks her mother Aleida , for trying to have sex with Bennett . After saying he turned Aleida down , Daya performs oral sex on him , during which she discovers that he has a prosthetic leg . Flashback : Flashbacks depict the friction between Nicky and her biological mother , and how Red helped Nicky deal with her drug problem . 7 7 `` Blood Donut '' Matthew Penn Sara Hess Watson July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Watson is released from SHU ( Security Housing Unit / Solitary ) , and concludes that it was Piper who misplaced the screwdriver . Piper confesses but points out that Watson was initially sent to SHU for arguing with the guards . Piper , frustrated with WAC , states `` this whole WAC thing is basically bullshit . '' Piper tries to make nice with Alex . With Fischer 's help , Piper gets the running track reopened , which pleases Watson . Piper 's appointment to WAC infuriates Pennsatucky , who was hoping to use her election to obtain false teeth . Alex tires of Pennsatucky 's complaining and threatens to rape her if she does n't keep quiet . Mendez tries to pressure Red into smuggling drugs into the prison , but Red refuses . Flashback : Watson was a gifted track star with a college scholarship . Growing up in a strict Muslim household , she was not allowed to see boys . She begins seeing a sketchy man , Donte . She helps him rob a convenience store , and they are separated as they escape . She is caught by police but he is not , and she takes the rap for him . 8 8 `` Moscow Mule '' Phil Abraham Marco Ramirez Red July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) The flu bug circulates through the prison . Larry 's article is printed . While Piper is happy that it was published , she is upset that most of the information is inaccurate . Healy reads the article and begins acting coldly towards Piper upon realizing her history with other girls . Piper and Alex flirt and reminisce while they try to fix a dryer . Pennsatucky locks Alex into the dryer . Polly gives birth . Daya is pregnant . Taystee is granted parole . Tricia goes into drug withdrawal . Over Nicky 's objection , Red cuts off Tricia and allows her to go into SHU . Caputo orders Mendez to investigate how the drugs entered the prison . Mendez performs a very intimidating interview of Morello . To retaliate against Red , Nicky tells Mendez that Red uses Neptune 's Produce , a vendor affiliated with the Russian bosses from Red 's background , to smuggle contraband into the prison . Flashback : Red gives the Russian bosses a good business idea , which begins her climb up the organized crime ladder . 9 9 `` Fucksgiving '' Michael Trim Sian Heder Alex July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Mendez uses Red 's smuggling connections to move drugs into the prison . Red flushes them down the toilet . Mendez issues Red a death threat and urinates into the Thanksgiving gravy . Pennsatucky and Alex clash over their views on homosexuality and religion . Nicky and Alex flirt . Sophia 's wife becomes romantically interested in her pastor . With Sister Ingalls 's encouragement , Sophia gives her wife her blessing . Sophia 's full dose of estrogen is restored . Daya attempts an abortion using Mendoza 's herbal teas , but Aleida colludes with Mendoza to keep the fetus alive . Later , Daya agrees to keep the baby . Taystee is released but finds that her support network is missing . Piper and Alex share a sexually charged dance . Pennsatucky snitches on them for `` lesbianing together , '' after which Healy sends Chapman to SHU . When Healy visits SHU , Chapman rages against him for punishing her for being a lesbian . After suffering in SHU , she resolves to obey Healy and avoid Alex . Caputo orders Healy to release Chapman from SHU when it becomes clear that her transfer is unjustified . Healy calls Larry , to tell him about Piper and Alex 's sexual relationship . Upon returning to camp , she has sex with Alex . Flashback : Flashbacks depict Alex being bullied for her low socioeconomic standing , her relationship with her mother , and her first contact with her washed - up rock star father . The flashbacks also show her beginning with the drug cartel . 10 10 `` Bora Bora Bora '' Andrew McCarthy Nick Jones Piper & Tricia July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) When Cesar goes by Bennett 's apartment and asks how and where the baby will live , Bennett learns that Daya is pregnant . He is concerned that the system will discover he had sex with Daya , which could result in disciplinary action for both . He explains that his prosthetic left leg , originally thought to be from his tour in Afghanistan , is really from an infection when he had a cut and stepped into a dirty hot tub in Florida . Baptiste visits Miss Claudette . Tricked by Watson and egged on by others , Pennsatucky starts a faith healing crusade . Scared straight arrives at the prison , and the inmates attempt to intimidate the visiting juvenile delinquents . However , they have difficulty intimidating Dina , who robbed a liquor store from her wheelchair . Piper succeeds by telling Dina the scariest part of prison is not other people but coming face to face with `` who you really are . '' Pennsatucky 's faith healing crusade ends after she attempts to heal Dina by forcefully removing her from the wheelchair , after which Pennsatucky is confined to the psychiatric ward . Tricia struggles to `` make things square with Red . '' Mendez manipulates Tricia into selling illegal drugs . When the tour with juvenile delinquents begins , Mendez notices the state she is in , and locks Tricia in a closet to prevent her from revealing she is holding the drugs . When he returns to release her , he finds that she has taken the drugs , overdosed and died . Fearing he will be found out , Mendez manipulates the scene to make it look like a suicide hanging . Nicky and Red blame themselves for Tricia 's death , and both resolve to bring Mendez down . Flashback : Flashbacks reveal what Piper and Polly are looking for in a spouse , and depict Piper meeting Larry . Tricia survives life on the streets of New York City shoplifting ; she keeps a list of what she steals so she can pay everyone back . 11 11 `` Tall Men with Feelings '' Constantine Makris Lauren Morelli Piper & Alex July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Prison officials cover up Tricia 's death to avoid an investigation . The inmates believe Tricia killed herself and organize an informal memorial for her . Tricia 's death affects Mendez , and he vents over drinks with Bennett . Aleida , Daya , and Red scheme to cover up Daya 's pregnancy . Daya will have sex with Mendez , which will then deflect suspicions once her pregnancy becomes apparent . During their encounter , Mendez uses a condom , so there 's no evidence to use against him . Pennsatucky is held in the psych unit . After Piper learns that psych is worse than SHU , she successfully petitions Caputo to have Pennsatucky returned to the general population over Alex 's objections . However , Piper 's bravery brings Alex closer to her . Larry is interviewed on NPR , and his comments are particularly hurtful toward Suzanne and Miss Claudette , though he is kinder to other inmates , including Red and Watson . Larry 's comments regarding fidelity convince Piper that he knows about her relationship with Alex. Piper calls Larry and confesses her infidelity . Larry reveals that during Thanksgiving , Healy told him that she was put in SHU for `` lesbian activity . '' Piper admits to Larry that she loves Alex , which Larry sees as a deep betrayal . Larry then tells Piper that Alex did name her , thereby admitting that he lied earlier . He asks Piper , `` How does it feel to be in love with the woman who ruined our lives ? '' , and says that he needs time away from Piper . Flashback : Flashbacks depict the fight and breakup between Piper and Alex following the death of Alex 's mother . 12 12 `` Fool Me Once '' Andrew McCarthy Sara Hess Pennsatucky July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Caputo catches Mendez having sex with Daya . To avoid a rape investigation , Mendez is put on unpaid leave . Daya tells Bennett about her plot , but Bennett is displeased that she framed Mendez . Mendez believes that Daya loves him , and he tells Bennett about Red 's smuggling operation , after which Bennett informs Caputo . Claudette 's appeal is denied , and she attacks Fischer , resulting in her being sent to maximum security . Unable to adjust to life outside , Taystee commits a crime and returns to prison . Cal gets engaged via text message . Red mediates between Healy and his mail - order bride . Yoga Jones tells Watson how she accidentally killed an eight - year - old child . A journalist following up on Larry 's interview asks the deputy warden about spending cuts at Litchfield , despite an increase in the prison 's funding . Piper and Alex argue , and Piper admits , `` I am an emotionally manipulative narcissist who bailed on you when your mother died . '' Alex admits she ratted on Piper for dumping her , and lied to Piper because she wanted her to like her . Alex gives Piper a choice : nest with Larry or travel with her and be prepared for anything . Larry asks Piper to marry him immediately . Pennsatucky broods after being `` beaten '' by Piper , but her lawyer encourages Pennsatucky to witness to Piper . Piper `` prays to Mr. Christ '' for forgiveness , but she flatly refuses to be baptized . Pennsatucky sees this refusal as another instance of being `` disrespected '' and announces her plans to murder Piper . Flashback : Pennsatucky shoots and kills an abortion provider who `` disrespected '' her with a snide remark after her fifth abortion . A Christian anti-abortion group , mistakenly believing her act was to stop abortions , declare her a hero for their movement and provide her with pro bono legal help . The flashbacks also imply that Pennsatucky was not particularly religious until that experience . 13 13 `` Ca n't Fix Crazy '' Michael Trim Tara Herrmann & Jenji Kohan none July 11 , 2013 ( 2013 - 07 - 11 ) Caputo chooses Mendoza to replace Red as head cook . To reclaim her position , Red sabotages the kitchen . The resulting grease fire injures Murphy and prompts Norma to end her friendship with Red . Mendoza starts starving Red . Figueroa leans on Bennett to squash the investigation into Neptune 's Produce , but Caputo fights to keep it on track . Bennett and Daya reach a low point in their relationship . Sophia receives a card from her son . Piper tells Alex that she is choosing Larry , and Alex cuts Piper out of her life . Larry visits Alex in prison and warns her to stay away from Piper , but Alex tells him that it was Piper who rekindled their sexual relationship . She asserts Larry 's insecurity stems from Piper 's weaknesses and not her machinations , telling him `` I 'm not your problem . '' After reflecting , Larry breaks up with Piper . Piper returns to Alex , but Alex pushes Piper away . Nicky seduces Alex. Piper is terrified after Pennsatucky demonstrates on herself how she could harm Piper in the shower with a razor blade . Taystee and her friends encourage Piper to strike back , and Big Boo gives Piper the screwdriver that was never returned to the electrical shop . Following the success of the Nativity Play at the Prison Christmas Pageant , Piper breaks into tears and leaves during the final song . Pennsatucky sneaks off the stage in her angel costume to follow Piper . Piper and Pennsatucky have a final confrontation . At the fight 's start , Piper appeals to Healy for help , but he walks off and abandons her . When Pennsatucky charges at Piper with a shiv fashioned from a wooden Christian cross , Piper doubles her over with a kick to the groin , then drops her to the ground with an elbow to the head . The episode ends with an enraged Piper on top of Pennsatucky , relentlessly punching her .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the us government form a more perfect union", "docid": 4748, "nq_id": "1528000201474962002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Preamble_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=799556497", "title": "Preamble to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what makes a mini bike a mini bike", "docid": 109175, "nq_id": "3044315244849112225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minibike&oldid=831879875", "title": "Minibike", "long_answer": "A minibike , sometimes called a minimoto or pocketbike , is a miniature motorcycle . Most minibikes use two - stroke engines and chain drive .", "short_answer": "a miniature motorcycle"} {"query": "who is the highest official elected in saudi arabia today", "docid": 109176, "nq_id": "-5934203867347237982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saudi_Arabian_municipal_elections,_2015&oldid=800080703", "title": "Saudi Arabian municipal elections, 2015", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays addison shepherd on grey's anatomy", "docid": 9125, "nq_id": "9191821996395940885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kate_Walsh_(actress)&oldid=805135357", "title": "Kate Walsh (actress)", "long_answer": "In 2005 , she was cast in her breakout role in the ABC series Grey 's Anatomy , as Dr. Addison Montgomery , the estranged spouse of Derek Shepherd ( `` Dr. McDreamy '' , played by Patrick Dempsey ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long do you have to serve in the israeli military", "docid": 69724, "nq_id": "2380242233996575552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Conscription_in_Israel&oldid=837101435", "title": "Conscription in Israel", "long_answer": "In 1949 , after the founding of the State of Israel , the Defense Service Law gave the IDF the authority to enlist any citizen . Draftees would then be required to show up for the draft in accordance with the military 's decision to enlist them . Under this law , the period of service for men was 30 months and for women 18 months ( although in accordance with a temporary order from January 10 , 1968 , six additional months were added to the mandatory service , 36 months for men and 24 months for women respectively . ) The draft requirement applies to any citizen or permanent resident who has reached the age of 18 , and in accordance with the law , the individuals who are exempt from the draft are dismissed for various reasons , such as incapability , medical problems , military personnel needs , etc . Many of the soldiers who complete their mandatory military service are later obligated to serve in a reserve unit in accordance with the military 's needs .", "short_answer": "36 months for men and 24 months for women"} {"query": "where was harold & kumar go to white castle filmed", "docid": 25175, "nq_id": "-1069848608513933626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harold_%26_Kumar_Go_to_White_Castle&oldid=836356681", "title": "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most polluted city in the world according to world health organization", "docid": 11230, "nq_id": "-2392194179245913511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_polluted_cities_by_particulate_matter_concentration&oldid=837408762", "title": "List of most polluted cities by particulate matter concentration", "long_answer": "Position Country Town / City PM2. 5 PM2. 5 Year PM10 PM10 Year Iran Zabol 217 2012 527 2012 India Gwalior 176 2012 329 2012 India Allahabad 170 2012 317 2012 Saudi Arabia Riyadh 156 2014 368 2014 Saudi Arabia Al Jubail 152 2014 359 2014 6 India Patna 149 2013 167 2012 7 India Raipur 144 2012 268 2012 8 Cameroon Bamenda 132 2012 141 2012 9 China Xingtai 128 2014 193 2014 10 China Baoding 126 2014 190 2014 11 India Delhi 122 2013 229 2012 12 India Ludhiana 122 2012 228 2012 13 China Shijiazhuang 121 2014 305 2013 14 Saudi Arabia Dammam 121 2014 286 2014 15 India Kanpur 115 2012 215 2012 16 India Khanna 114 2012 213 2012 17 India Firozabad 113 2012 212 2012 18 India Lucknow 113 2012 211 2012 19 China Handan 112 2014 169 2014 20 Pakistan Lahore 111 540 21 India Amritsar 108 2012 202 2012 22 India Gobindgarh 108 2012 201 2012 23 Pakistan Rawalpindi 107 448 24 China Hengshui 107 2014 161 2014 25 Bangladesh Narayangonj 106 2014 191 2014 26 Iran Bushehr 105 255 27 India Agra 105 2012 196 2012 28 Uganda Kampala 104 2013 170 2013 29 China Tangshan 102 2014 153 2014 30 India Jodhpur 101 2012 189 2012 31 India Dehradun 100 2012 188 2012 32 India Jaipur 100 2012 187 2012 33 India Howrah 100 2012 186 2012 34 India Ahmedabad 100 2013 83 2012 35 India Faridabad 98 2012 184 2012 36 Saudi Arabia Yanbu 97 2014 230 2014 37 China Langfang 96 2014 144 2014 38 Iran Ahvaz 95 231 39 India Dhanbad 95 2012 178 2012 40 Bangladesh Chittagong 95 2014 135 2014 41 India Bhopal 93 2012 173 2012 42 Qatar Doha 93 2012 168 2012 43 Nigeria Kaduna 90 2013 423 2013 44 India Khurja 90 2012 168 2012 45 Bangladesh Dhaka 90 2014 158 2014 46 Bangladesh Gazipur 89 2014 155 2014 47 Pakistan Karachi 88 2009 290 2009 48 Kuwait Al Shuwaikh 88 2014 212 2014 49 Iraq Baghdad 88 2015 208 2015 50 China Cangzhou 88 2014 133 2014 51 India Raebareli 87 2012 163 2012 52 China Tianjin 87 2014 150 2013 53 Afghanistan Kabul 86 2009 260 2009 54 China Zhengzhou 86 2014 171 2013 55 Qatar Al Wakrah 85 2012 152 2012 56 Bangladesh Barisal 85 2014 142 2014 57 China Beijing 85 2014 108 2013 58 India Kota 84 2012 156 2012 59 India Udaipur 83 2012 155 2012 60 India Alwar 81 2012 152 2012 61 Republic of Macedonia Tetovo 81 2013 140 2013 62 China Wuhan 80 2014 124 2013 63 India Chandrapur 79 2012 148 2012 64 China Anyang 79 2014 119 2014 65 China Hefei 79 2014 115 2013 66 Myanmar Pyin Oo Lwin 78 2012 140 2012 67 China Shouguang 78 2014 117 2014 68 Egypt Greater Cairo 76 2013 179 2013 69 India Indore 76 2012 143 2012 70 Myanmar Taungoo 76 2013 137 2013 71 Myanmar Kyaukphyu 76 2009 136 2009 72 Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 75 165 73 India Jalandhar 75 2012 140 2012 74 Kuwait Ali Subah Al - Salem 74 2014 179 2014 75 Saudi Arabia Makkah 74 2014 176 2014 76 India Akola 74 2012 139 2012 77 India Varanasi 74 2012 138 2012 78 China Jingzhou 74 2014 112 2014 79 China Changsha 74 2014 94 2013 80 India Noida 73 2012 136 2012 81 China Nanjing 72 2014 137 2013 82 China Shenyang 72 2014 129 2013 83 Egypt Delta region 71 2013 167 2013 84 China Chengdu 71 2014 150 2013 85 Myanmar Namkham 71 2012 127 2012 86 China Harbin 71 2014 119 2013 87 China Xi'an 70 2014 189 2013 88 India Jalgaon 70 2012 130 2012 89 China Kaifeng 70 2014 106 2014 90 China Yichang 70 2014 106 2014 91 China Pingdingshan 70 2014 105 2014 92 China Xiangtan 70 2014 105 2014 93 China Yangquan 70 2014 105 2014 94 India Meerut 69 2012 129 2012 95 Myanmar Mawlamyaing 69 2012 124 2012 96 China Zhuzhou 69 2014 105 2014 97 Afghanistan Mazar - e Sharif 68 2009 334 2009 98 Pakistan Lahore 68 198 99 Kuwait Al - Mansouriya 68 2014 165 2014 100 Saudi Arabia Jeddah 68 2014 161 2014 101 China Jiaozuo 68 2014 103 2014 102 China Laiwu 68 2014 103 2014 103 China Jiangyin 68 2014 102 2014 104 China Suqian 68 2014 102 2014 105 China Weinan 68 2014 102 2014 106 China Taiyuan 67 2014 157 2013 107 Mauritius Beau Bassin / Rose Hill , Coromandel 67 2011 131 2011 108 India Raniganj 67 2012 126 2012 109 Myanmar Yenanchaung 67 2009 120 2009 110 Turkey Batman 67 2012 109 2012 111 Turkey Hakkari 67 2012 109 2012 112 Cameroon Bafoussam 67 2012 105 2012 113 China Changzhi 67 2014 101 2014 114 China Wuxi 67 2014 101 2014 115 Nigeria Onitsha 66 2009 594 2009 116 Bahrain Hamad Town 66 2012 318 2012 117 Pakistan Islamabad 66 2011 217 2011 118 Turkey Gaziantep 66 2012 108 2012 119 China Xuzhou 66 2014 100 2014 120 China Zhenjiang 66 2014 99 2014 121 Saudi Arabia Medina 65 2014 153 2014 122 Bosnia and Herzegovina Tuzla 65 106 123 China Changzhou 65 2014 99 2014 124 China Anshan 65 2014 98 2014 125 China Baoji 65 2014 98 2014 126 China Huai'an 65 2014 98 2014 127 China Liuzhou 65 2014 98 2014 128 China Xianyang 65 2014 98 2014 129 China Jurong 65 2014 97 2014 130 China Yangzhou 65 2014 97 2014 131 Bahrain Ma'ameer 64 2012 257 2012 132 Kuwait Al - Ahmadi 64 2014 168 2014 133 Kuwait Al - Salam 64 2014 153 2014 134 China Urumqi 64 2014 146 2013 135 China Changchun 64 2014 130 2013 136 India Navi Mumbai 64 2012 120 2012 137 India Jammu 64 2012 119 2012 138 China Shaoxing 64 2014 105 2013 139 China Suzhou 64 2014 97 2014 140 China Tongchuan 64 2014 97 2014 141 China Zigong 64 2014 97 2014 142 China Sanmenxia 64 2014 96 2014 143 Chile Coyhaique 64 2014 75 2014 144 India Bangalore 63 2012 118 2012 145 India Mumbai 63 2013 117 2012 146 China Huzhou 63 2014 111 2013 147 China Jinhua 63 2014 99 2013 148 China Liaocheng 63 2014 96 2014 149 China Xining 62 2014 163 2013 150 United Arab Emirates Al Gharbia - Bida Zayed 62 2013 146 2013 151 China Linfen 62 2014 94 2014 152 Bangladesh Sylhet 61 2014 170 2014 153 United Arab Emirates Al Gharbia - Gayathi 61 2013 145 2013 154 India Kolkata 61 2014 135 2012 155 Bangladesh Khulna 61 2014 109 2014 156 China Chongqing 61 2014 106 2013 157 China Hangzhou 61 2014 106 2013 158 Turkey Siirt 61 2012 101 2012 159 China Lianyungang 61 2014 92 2014 160 China Wuhu 61 2014 92 2014 161 China Taizhou 61 2014 82 2013 162 South Africa Hartebeespoort 60 2014 119 2014 163 Turkey Afyon 60 2012 98 2012 164 China Heze 60 2014 91 2014 165 China Qinhuangdao 60 2014 91 2014 166 China Zhangjiagang 60 2014 91 2014 167 China Fuyang 60 2014 90 2014 168 China Nantong 60 2014 90 2014 169 India Chandigarh 59 2012 110 2012 170 India Jhansi 59 2012 110 2012 171 India Kolhapur 59 2012 110 2012 172 China Dezhou 59 2014 90 2014 173 China Wafangdian 59 2014 88 2014 174 China Yiwu 59 2014 88 2014 175 China Zhuji 59 2014 88 2014 176 India Hyderabad 59 2014 79 2012 177 Bahrain Nabih Saleh 58 2012 244 2012 178 China Lanzhou 58 2014 153 2013 179 Kuwait Al - Rumaithyia 58 2014 141 2014 180 India Rishikesh 58 2012 109 2012 181 India Sibsagar 58 2012 109 2012 182 India Durgapur 58 2012 108 2012 183 China Pingdu 58 2014 88 2014 184 China Korla 58 2014 87 2014 185 China Lin'an 58 2014 87 2014 186 India Angul 57 2012 106 2012 187 China Quzhou 57 2014 94 2013 188 Turkey Karaman 57 2012 93 2012 189 China Maanshan 57 2014 87 2014 190 China Nanchong 57 2014 86 2014 191 China Yancheng 57 2014 86 2014 192 United Arab Emirates Al Gharbia - Liwa Oasis 56 2013 133 2013 193 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 56 2013 132 2013 194 China Jiaxing 56 2014 94 2013 195 China Luoyang 56 2014 85 2014 196 China Panjin 56 2014 85 2014 197 China Wujiang 56 2014 85 2014 198 China Dalian 56 2014 84 2014 199 China Huludao 56 2014 84 2014 200 China Laixi 56 2014 84 2014 201 China Laizhou 56 2014 84 2014 202 China Linyi 56 2014 84 2014 203 India Bhilai 55 2012 103 2012 204 India Nagda 55 2012 103 2012 205 India Nagpur 55 2012 103 2012 206 India Vadodara 55 2012 102 2012 207 China Zhaoqing 55 2014 85 2013 208 China Jinzhou 55 2014 84 2014 209 China Guilin 55 2014 83 2014 210 China Taian 55 2014 83 2014 211 China Taicang 55 2014 82 2014 212 China Zhaoyuan 55 2014 82 2014 213 China Zibo 55 2014 82 2014 214 Jordan Al - Zarqa 54 2015 128 2015 215 India Jamnagar 54 2012 101 2012 216 India Amravati 54 2012 100 2012 217 India Vapi 54 2012 100 2012 218 Turkey Igdir 54 2012 88 2012 219 China Benxi 54 2014 81 2014 220 China Dongying 54 2014 81 2014 221 China Jining 54 2014 81 2014 222 China Yixing 54 2014 81 2014 223 Iran Kermanshah 53 2011 130 2011 224 India Anklesvar 53 2012 100 2012 225 India Baddi 53 2012 99 2012 226 India Rajkot 53 2012 99 2012 227 China Binzhou 53 2014 80 2014 228 China Changde 53 2014 80 2014 229 China Chengde 53 2014 80 2014 230 China Fushun 53 2014 80 2014 231 China Jiaonan 53 2014 79 2014 232 China Jiaozhou 53 2014 79 2014 233 China Jinan 52 2014 199 2013 234 United Arab Emirates Al Ain 52 2013 123 2013 235 India Rourkela 52 2012 98 2012 236 India Surat 52 2012 97 2012 237 Turkey Isparta 52 2012 86 2012 238 Turkey Duzce 52 2012 85 2012 239 China Shanghai 52 2014 84 2013 240 China Liyang 52 2014 78 2014 241 China Yibin 52 2014 78 2014 242 India Nashik 51 2012 95 2012 243 Myanmar Nyaung Oo 51 2013 91 2013 244 Turkey Bitlis 51 2012 84 2012 245 China Baotou 51 2014 77 2014 246 China Haimen 51 2014 77 2014 247 China Jimo 51 2014 77 2014 248 South Africa Pretoria 51 2014 63 2014 249 Myanmar Kyauk Pa Taung 50 2013 89 2013 250 Turkey Cankiri 50 2012 83 2012 251 Turkey Muş 50 2012 83 2012 252 Turkey Osmaniye 50 2012 82 2012 253 Turkey Sakarya 50 2012 82 2012 254 China Jilin 50 2014 76 2014 255 China Luzhou 50 2014 75 2014 256 China Mudanjiang 50 2014 75 2014 257 Nigeria Aba 49 2009 373 2009 258 Kuwait Al - Jahra 49 2014 117 2014 259 China Nanchang 49 2014 116 2013 260 India Dewas 49 2012 92 2012 261 India Guwahati 49 2012 92 2012 262 India Pune 49 2012 92 2012 263 Nepal Kathmandu 49 2013 88 2013 264 China Guiyang 49 2014 85 2013 265 Turkey Bolu 49 2012 80 2012 266 Turkey Nigde 49 2012 80 2012 267 China Changshu 49 2014 74 2014 268 China Dandong 49 2014 74 2014 269 China Zunyi 49 2014 74 2014 270 China Weifang 49 2014 73 2014 271 China Yueyang 49 2014 73 2014 272 Cameroon Yaoundé 49 2012 65 2012 273 India Silchar 48 2012 91 2012 274 India Dimapur 48 2012 90 2012 275 Peru Lima 48 2013 88 2013 276 China Shaoguan 48 2014 73 2014 277 China Yan'an 48 2014 73 2014 278 China Zaozhuang 48 2014 73 2014 279 China Guangzhou 48 2014 72 2013 280 China Jintan 48 2014 72 2014 281 China Rushan 48 2014 72 2014 282 China Yinchuan 47 2014 118 2013 283 Kuwait Al - Mutla 47 2014 114 2014 284 Iran Hamadan 47 2013 114 2013 285 Iran Pakdasht 47 2013 113 2013 286 China Nanning 47 2014 90 2013 287 India Naya Nangal 47 2012 89 2012 288 Turkey Burdur 47 2012 78 2012 289 Turkey Ankara 47 2012 77 2012 290 Turkey Kayseri 47 2012 77 2012 291 Turkey Kutahya 47 2012 77 2012 292 China Zhangjiajie 47 2014 71 2014 293 China Zhangqiu 47 2014 71 2014 294 Kuwait Saad Al - Abdullah 46 2014 112 2014 295 Iran Isfahan 46 2012 111 2012 296 China Qingdao 46 2014 106 2013 297 China Wenzhou 46 2014 94 2013 298 China Kunshan 46 2014 69 2014 299 China Penglai 46 2014 69 2014 300 China Wendeng 46 2014 69 2014 301 Iran Yasuj 45 2013 109 2013 302 Iran Shiraz 45 2012 108 2012 303 China Ningbo 45 2014 86 2013 304 Turkey Edirne 45 2012 74 2012 305 Republic of Macedonia Skopje 45 2013 74 2013 306 Turkey Çorum 45 2012 73 2012 307 Turkey Denizli 45 2012 73 2012 308 China Deyang 45 2014 68 2014 309 Bahrain Ras Hayan 44 2012 250 2012 310 Nigeria Owerri 44 2009 158 2009 311 Kuwait Al - Fahaheel 44 2014 107 2014 312 Brazil Santa Gertrudes 44 2014 95 2014 313 Philippines Baguio City 44 2013 84 2013 314 China Foshan 44 2014 83 2013 315 India Solapur 44 2012 83 2012 316 India Balasore 44 2012 82 2012 317 India Kohima 44 2012 82 2012 318 Bolivia La Paz 44 2013 82 2013 319 India Nalbari 44 2012 82 2012 320 India Ramagundam 44 2012 82 2012 321 Myanmar Sintgaing 44 2009 80 2009 322 Myanmar Thaungtha 44 2009 80 2009 323 Turkey Urfa 44 2012 72 2012 324 Turkey Adiyaman 44 2012 71 2012 325 China Mianyang 44 2014 66 2014 326 India Chennai 44 2014 57 2012 327 China Hohhot 43 2014 146 2013 328 Iran Robatkarim 43 2013 105 2013 329 India Bhubaneswar 43 2012 81 2012 330 India Korba 43 2012 81 2012 331 India Aurangabad 43 2012 80 2012 332 India Berhampur 43 2012 80 2012 333 India Parwanoo 43 2012 80 2012 334 India Sangli 43 2012 80 2012 335 India Ujjain 43 2012 80 2012 336 Bhutan Thimphu 43 2012 78 2012 337 China Jiangmen 43 2014 77 2013 338 Turkey Aydin 43 2012 71 2012 339 Turkey Kahramanmaras 43 2012 71 2012 340 Turkey Mugla 43 2012 71 2012 341 Turkey Zonguldak 43 2012 71 2012 342 China Lishui 43 2014 69 2013 343 China Chaozhou 43 2014 65 2014 344 China Dongguan 43 2014 65 2013 345 Poland Pszczyna 43 2013 58 2013 346 Poland Zywiec 43 2013 58 2013 347 Iran Varamin 42 2013 102 2013 348 India Nagaon 42 2012 79 2012 349 India Nalgonda 42 2012 79 2012 350 Montenegro Pljevlja 42 2014 77 2014 351 El Salvador San Salvador 42 2014 77 2014 352 Myanmar Kathar 42 2013 76 2013 353 Turkey Diyarbakir 42 2012 69 2012 354 Turkey Gumushane 42 2012 69 2012 355 Turkey Tekirdag 42 2012 69 2012 356 Turkey Uşak 42 2012 69 2012 357 Turkey Malatya 42 2012 68 2012 358 China Datong 42 2014 63 2014 359 China Qingyuan 42 2014 63 2014 360 Bulgaria Dimitrovgad 42 2013 59 2013 361 Bahrain Hidd 41 2012 178 2012 362 Iran Sanandaj 41 100 363 South Africa Johannesburg 41 2011 85 364 Turkey Aksaray 41 2012 68 2012 365 Turkey Kirikkale 41 2012 67 2012 366 China Shizuishan 41 2014 62 2014 367 Guatemala Guatemala 41 2013 56 2013 368 Colombia La Estrella 41 2014 47 2014 369 Nigeria Umuahia 40 2009 274 2009 370 India Davanagere 40 2012 75 2012 371 India Guntur 40 2012 75 2012 372 India Trichy 40 2012 75 2012 373 India Kurnool 40 2012 74 2012 374 Republic of Macedonia Bitola 40 2013 69 2013 375 Iran Tabriz 40 2013 68 2012 376 Turkey Van 40 2012 65 2012 377 China Yingkou 40 2014 61 2014 378 China Beihai 40 2014 60 2014 379 China Chifeng 40 2014 60 2014 380 China Heyuan 40 2014 60 2014 381 China Jieyang 40 2014 60 2014 382 China Jiujiang 40 2014 60 2014 383 Poland Rybnik 40 2013 53 2013 384 India Thane 39 2012 73 2012 385 Turkey Bayburt 39 2012 65 2012 386 Turkey Konya 39 2012 65 2012 387 Poland Opoczno 39 2013 53 2013 388 Poland Sucha Beskidzka 39 2013 53 2013 389 Poland Wodzislaw Slaski 39 2013 53 2013 390 Tunisia Tunis 38 90 391 India Kochi 38 2012 70 2012 392 China Zhongshan 38 2014 66 2013 393 China Rizhao 38 2014 57 2014 394 China Rongcheng 38 2014 57 2014 395 China Shantou 38 2014 57 2014 396 Bulgaria Dolny Voden 38 2013 54 2013 397 Poland Godow 38 2013 51 2013 398 Iran Shahryar 37 2013 91 2013 399 Iran Urmia 37 2011 91 2011 400 Iran Sari 37 2012 90 2012 401 Tunisia Sfax 37 87 402 Bangladesh Rajshahi 37 2014 64 2014 403 Turkey Ardahan 37 2012 61 2012 404 Madagascar Antananarivo 37 2008 60 2008 405 Turkey Bartin 37 2012 60 2012 406 Bulgaria Montana 37 2013 52 2013 407 Poland Krakow 37 2013 51 2013 408 Poland Skawina 37 2013 50 2013 409 Mexico Monterrey 36 2011 86 2011 410 Jordan Amman 36 2015 68 2015 411 India Coimbatore 36 2012 68 2012 412 India Cuttack 36 2012 68 2012 413 India Panaji 36 2012 67 2012 414 Sri Lanka Colombo 36 2011 64 2011 415 China Xiamen 36 2014 62 2013 416 Honduras Tegucigalpa 36 2013 59 2013 417 Turkey Kilis 36 2012 58 2012 418 China Daqing 36 2014 54 2014 419 Bulgaria Varna 36 2013 51 2013 420 Poland Knurow 36 2013 48 2013 421 Poland Niepolomice 36 2013 48 2013 422 Poland Tuchow 36 2013 48 2013 423 Poland Nowy Sacz 36 2013 45 2013 424 Oman Muscat 35 2009 82 2009 425 India Shillong 35 2012 65 2012 426 India Vishakhapatnam 35 2012 65 2012 427 Chile Padre las Casas 35 2014 64 2014 428 China Huizhou 35 2014 59 2013 429 China Zhuhai 35 2014 59 2013 430 Turkey Trabzon 35 2012 58 2012 431 Turkey Erzurum 35 2012 57 2012 432 Chile Osorno 35 2014 54 2014 433 China Qiqihar 35 2014 52 2014 434 Poland Nowa Ruda 35 2013 47 2013 435 Poland Wadowice 35 2013 47 2013 436 Poland Zabrze 35 2013 47 2013 437 Poland Gliwice 35 2013 46 2013 438 Poland Katowice 35 2013 45 2013 439 Senegal Dakar 34 2013 141 2013 440 China Kunming 34 2014 82 2013 441 Tunisia Bizerte 34 80 442 India Singrauli 34 2012 64 2012 443 India Kothagudem 34 2012 63 2012 444 China Shenzhen 34 2014 61 2013 445 Bulgaria Plovdiv 34 2013 59 2013 446 South Africa Vereeniging 34 2014 58 2014 447 Turkey Kocaeli 34 2012 55 2012 448 China Meizhou 34 2014 51 2014 449 China Nantou 34 2014 51 2014 450 China Zhangjiakou 34 2014 51 2014 451 Poland Brzeziny 34 2013 46 2013 452 Poland Proszowice 34 2013 46 2013 453 Italy Soresina 34 2013 42 2013 454 Poland Bielsko Biala 34 2013 41 2013 455 Mexico Toluca 33 2011 80 2011 456 Ecuador Santo Domingo 33 2012 69 2012 457 India Patiala 33 2012 63 2012 458 India Nellore 33 2012 62 2012 459 Indonesia Bandung 33 2014 59 2014 460 Myanmar Meikhtilar 33 2013 59 2013 461 Turkey Istanbul 33 2012 53 2012 462 China Karamay 33 2014 50 2014 463 Bulgaria Ruse 33 2013 47 2013 464 Bulgaria Haskovo 33 2013 46 2013 465 Bulgaria Pazardzhik 33 2013 46 2013 466 Czech Republic Cesky Tesin 33 2013 45 2013 467 Czech Republic Havirov 33 2013 45 2013 468 Poland Zdunska Wola 33 2013 45 2013 469 Czech Republic Orlová 33 2013 44 2013 470 Poland Rawa Mazowiecka 33 2013 44 2013 471 Poland Sosnowiec 33 2013 44 2013 472 Lebanon Zahle 33 2014 40 2014 473 Poland Kędzierzyn - Koźle 33 2013 39 2013 474 Italy Settimo Torinese 33 2013 39 2013 475 Iran Bojnord 32 78 476 Iran Mashhad 32 2011 78 2011 477 Iran Tehran 32 2014 77 2014 478 Ecuador Milagro 32 2012 66 2012 479 Philippines San Carlos City 32 2013 61 2013 480 Bolivia Cochabamba 32 2014 60 2014 481 India Salem 32 2012 60 2012 482 Thailand Nakhon Sawan 32 2014 57 2014 483 Turkey İçel 32 2012 53 2012 484 Turkey Nevsehir 32 2012 53 2012 485 Turkey Ordu 32 2012 53 2012 486 Turkey Kars 32 2012 52 2012 487 China Maoming 32 2014 49 2014 488 Taiwan Changhua 32 2014 48 2014 489 China Jinchang 32 2014 48 2014 490 China Kinmen 32 2014 48 2014 491 China Panzhihua 32 2014 48 2014 492 China Quanzhou 32 2014 48 2014 493 China Qujing 32 2014 48 2014 494 China Yangjiang 32 2014 48 2014 495 Poland Naklo 32 2013 44 2013 496 Poland Dabrowa Gornicza 32 2013 43 2013 497 Poland Jaroslaw 32 2013 43 2013 498 Czech Republic Karvina 32 2013 43 2013 499 Poland Tomaszow Mazowiecki 32 2013 43 2013 500 Poland Tychy 32 2013 43 2013", "short_answer": "Zabol"} {"query": "where was the film ice cold in alex filmed", "docid": 109177, "nq_id": "4823559731915728107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ice_Cold_in_Alex&oldid=827816374", "title": "Ice Cold in Alex", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the award for best goalkeeper in football world cup 2006", "docid": 17733, "nq_id": "4012602576624292720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2006_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=818313787", "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "2006 FIFA World Cup FIFA Fußball - Weltmeisterschaft Deutschland 2006 2006 FIFA World Cup official logo Eine zeit , um freunde zu finden ( A time to make friends ) Tournament details Host country Germany Dates 9 June -- 9 July Teams 32 ( from 6 confederations ) Venue ( s ) 12 ( in 12 host cities ) Final positions Champions Italy ( 4th title ) Runners - up France Third place Germany Fourth place Portugal Tournament statistics Matches played 64 Goals scored 147 ( 2.3 per match ) Attendance 3,359,439 ( 52,491 per match ) Top scorer ( s ) Miroslav Klose ( 5 goals ) Best player Zinedine Zidane Best young player Lukas Podolski Best goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon ← 2002 2010 →", "short_answer": "Gianluigi Buffon"} {"query": "how much does blue planet cost to make", "docid": 4067, "nq_id": "2720941534976079586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Planet_II&oldid=837571983", "title": "Blue Planet II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which horse and jockey won the melbourne cup in 2002", "docid": 109178, "nq_id": "91605593274493502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2002_Melbourne_Cup&oldid=809130698", "title": "2002 Melbourne Cup", "long_answer": "Place Name Jockey Media Puzzle Damien Oliver Mr. Prudent C. Brown Beekeeper Kerrin McEvoy Vinnie Roe Pat Smullen Pentastic G. Boss 6 Distinctly Secret S. King 7 Jardines Lookout P. Payne 8 Rain Gauge G. Childs 9 Freemason D. Gauci 10 Miss Meliss C. Newitt 11 County Tyrone J. Cassidy 12 Hail N. Harris 13 Thong Classic B. Prebble 14 Prized Gem M. Rodd 15 Grey Song C. Munce 16 Daliapour Mick Kinane 17 Cyclades S. Seamer 18 Pugin Frankie Dettori 19 Victory Smile D. Beasley 20 Hatha Anna Richard Hills 21 Helene Vitality Gerald Mosse 22 Requiem C. Williams 23 Sandmason S. Arnokld", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is usually appointed as the chief justice of india", "docid": 5527, "nq_id": "5964804974616776960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Justice_of_India&oldid=838017198", "title": "Chief Justice of India", "long_answer": "It has been an unbroken convention for decades now , to appoint the senior-most judge of the supreme court as the CJI .", "short_answer": "the senior-most judge of the supreme court"} {"query": "who wrote the song to make you feel my love", "docid": 6924, "nq_id": "-266038724951254114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Make_You_Feel_My_Love&oldid=820883055", "title": "Make You Feel My Love", "long_answer": "`` Make You Feel My Love '' is a song written by Bob Dylan from his album Time Out of Mind ( 1997 ) . It was first released commercially by Billy Joel , under the title `` To Make You Feel My Love '' , before Dylan 's version appeared later that same year . It has since been covered by numerous performers and has proved to be a commercial success for recording artists such as Adele , Garth Brooks , Bryan Ferry , Kelly Clarkson and Ane Brun . Two covers of the song ( one by Garth Brooks and one by Trisha Yearwood ) were featured on the soundtrack of the 1998 film Hope Floats . Dylan eventually released the song as a single .", "short_answer": "Bob Dylan"} {"query": "what is the origin of the name marvin", "docid": 109179, "nq_id": "-7708021254791334132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marvin_(name)&oldid=816684462", "title": "Marvin (name)", "long_answer": "Marvin is a male given name , derived from the Welsh name Mervyn . It is also found as a surname . Marven is a variant form .", "short_answer": "Welsh"} {"query": "who are the nbc olympic ice skating commentators", "docid": 1397, "nq_id": "-5663213976858775002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olympics_on_NBC_commentators&oldid=832829326", "title": "Olympics on NBC commentators", "long_answer": "Sport Play - by - play announcer Color commentator Reporter Opening Ceremony Mike Tirico Katie Couric Alpine skiing Dan Hicks Bode Miller Steve Porino Heather Cox Biathlon Steve Schlanger * Bill Seward * Chad Salmela * Damon Hack Bobsleigh / Luge / Skeleton Leigh Diffey Duncan Kennedy ( Luge ) John Morgan ( Bobsled ) Bree Schaaf ( Skeleton ) Lewis Johnson Cross-country skiing Al Trautwig * Steve Schlanger * Chad Salmela * Curling Jason Knapp Bill Doleman * Jim Kozimor * Kevin Martin Pete Fenson * Trenni Kusnierek Figure skating Terry Gannon Chris Vosters ( 4K telecast ) * Tara Lipinski Johnny Weir Tanith White Charlie White ( 4K telecast ) * Andrea Joyce Freestyle skiing Trace Worthington Todd Harris Jonny Moseley Luke Van Valin Kelli Stavast Men 's Ice Hockey Kenny Albert Gord Miller Mike Milbury Pierre McGuire Brian Boucher Women 's Ice Hockey Kenny Albert John Walton A.J. Mleczko Pierre McGuire Leila Rahimi Short track Ted Robinson Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Apolo Ohno Dan Weinstein ( 4K telecast ) * Andrea Joyce Ski jumping Paul Burmeister Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Johnny Spillane Jessica Jerome ( 4K telecast ) * Abby Chin Snowboarding Todd Harris Trace Worthington Bill Spaulding ( 4K telecast ) * Todd Richards Tina Dixon Kaitlyn Farrington ( 4K telecast ) * Tina Dixon Speed skating Tom Hammond Joey Cheek Steve Sands", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did immigrants enter the us on the west coast", "docid": 6981, "nq_id": "-220898254038111873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angel_Island_Immigration_Station&oldid=837726704", "title": "Angel Island Immigration Station", "long_answer": "Angel Island Immigration Station was an immigration station located in San Francisco Bay which operated from January 21 , 1910 to November 5 , 1940 , where immigrants entering the United States were detained and interrogated . Angel Island ( California ) is an island in San Francisco Bay . It is currently a State Park administered by California State Parks and a California Historical Landmark . The island was originally a fishing and hunting site for Coastal Miwok Indians , then it was a haven for Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala . Later , it was developed as a cattle ranch , then , starting with the Civil War , the island served as a U.S. Army post . During the island 's Immigration Station period , the island held hundreds of thousands of immigrants , the majority from China , Japan , India , Mexico and the Philippines . The detention facility was considered ideal because of its isolated location , making it very easy to control immigrants , contain outbreaks of disease , and enforce the new immigration laws . The station is listed on the National Register of Historic Places under the title Angel Island , U.S. Immigration Station , and is a National Historic Landmark .", "short_answer": "Angel Island Immigration Station"} {"query": "where is san miguel de allende in mexico", "docid": 8928, "nq_id": "1993862321967366191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Miguel_de_Allende&oldid=832466539", "title": "San Miguel de Allende", "long_answer": "San Miguel de Allende ( Spanish pronunciation : ( san mi'ɣel de a'ʎende ) ) is a city and municipality located in the far eastern part of the state of Guanajuato in central Mexico . It is part of the macroregion of Bajío . It is 274 km ( 170 mi ) from Mexico City , 86 km ( 53 mi ) from Queretaro , and 97 km ( 60 mi ) from the state capital of Guanajuato . Historically , the town is important as being the birthplace of Mexican General Ignacio Allende , whose surname was added to the town 's name in 1826 , as well as the first municipality declared independent of Spanish rule by the nascent insurgent army during the Mexican War of Independence . San Miguel de Allende was also a critical epicenter during the historic Chichimeca War ( 1540 - 1590 ) where the Chichimeca Confederation defeated the Spanish Empire in the initial colonization war . Today , the town is a proclaimed World Heritage Site , attracting thousands of tourists and new residents from abroad every year .", "short_answer": "in the far eastern part of the state of Guanajuato in central Mexico"} {"query": "how many episodes of sabrina the teenage witch are there", "docid": 73417, "nq_id": "-8424688964238112177", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Sabrina_the_Teenage_Witch_episodes&oldid=830803961", "title": "List of Sabrina the Teenage Witch episodes", "long_answer": "This is an episode list for Sabrina the Teenage Witch , an American sitcom that debuted on ABC in 1996 . From Season 5 , the program was aired on The WB . The series ran for seven seasons totaling 163 episodes . It originally premiered on September 27 , 1996 on ABC and ended on April 24 , 2003 on The WB .", "short_answer": "163"} {"query": "who was tammy from basketball wives married to", "docid": 89801, "nq_id": "-2339353670444421139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tami_Roman&oldid=817778602", "title": "Tami Roman", "long_answer": "Roman was once married to NBA basketball player Kenny Anderson . The marriage produced 2 children .", "short_answer": "Kenny Anderson"} {"query": "what is the lead singers name of staind", "docid": 109180, "nq_id": "7300348346327235173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Staind&oldid=822331338", "title": "Staind", "long_answer": "Staind ( / steɪnd / STAYND ) is an American rock band formed in 1995 . The original lineup consisted of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Aaron Lewis , lead guitarist Mike Mushok , bassist and backing vocalist Johnny April , and drummer Jon Wysocki . The lineup has been stable outside of Wysocki 's departure in 2011 , who was replaced by Sal Giancarelli . The band has recorded seven studio albums : Tormented ( 1996 ) , Dysfunction ( 1999 ) , Break the Cycle ( 2001 ) , 14 Shades of Grey ( 2003 ) , Chapter V ( 2005 ) , The Illusion of Progress ( 2008 ) , and Staind ( 2011 ) . The band 's activity became more sporadic after their self - titled release ; with Lewis pursuing a solo country music career and Mushok subsequently joining the band Saint Asonia , but the band continued to tour off and on in the coming years . As of 2016 , Lewis had reiterated that the band has not broken up , and will possibly create another album , but that his current focus is his solo career . The band 's most recently performed live in 2017 , and as of 2018 , is in a hiatus . The band has sold over 15 million records worldwide . Many of the band 's singles have substantially charted on US rock and all - format charts as well , including `` It 's Been Awhile '' , `` Fade '' , `` Price to Play '' , `` So Far Away '' , and `` Right Here '' .", "short_answer": "Aaron Lewis"} {"query": "what type of legal system is used in the uk", "docid": 109181, "nq_id": "1096973491164113721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=814882655", "title": "Law of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of the civil service commission", "docid": 11764, "nq_id": "-8812057354438162118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civil_service_commission&oldid=809238760", "title": "Civil service commission", "long_answer": "A civil service commission is a government agency that is constituted by legislature to regulate the employment and working conditions of civil servants , oversee hiring and promotions , and promote the values of the public service . Its role is roughly analogous to that of the human resources department in corporations . Civil service commissions are often independent from elected politicians -", "short_answer": "to regulate the employment and working conditions of civil servants , oversee hiring and promotions , and promote the values of the public service"} {"query": "when did macbook pro 13 inch come out", "docid": 23137, "nq_id": "-4616396511053338139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MacBook_Pro&oldid=838079575", "title": "MacBook Pro", "long_answer": "At Apple 's Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) on June 8 , 2009 , it was announced that the 13 - inch unibody MacBook would be upgraded and re-branded as a MacBook Pro , leaving only the white polycarbonate MacBook in the MacBook line . It was also announced that the entire MacBook Pro line would use the non user - removable battery first introduced in the 17 - inch MacBook Pro . The updated MacBook Pro 13 - and the 15 - inch would each have up to a claimed seven hours of battery life , while the 17 - inch would keep its eight - hour capacity . Some sources even reported up to eight hours of battery life for the 13 - and 15 - inch MacBook Pros during casual use , while others reported around six hours . Like the 17 - inch MacBook Pro , Apple claims that they will last around 1,000 charge cycles while still containing 80 percent of their capacity . Graphics card options stayed the same from the previous release , although the 13 - inch and the base model 15 - inch , came with only the GeForce 9400M GPU . The screens were also improved , gaining a claimed 60 percent greater color gamut . All of these mid 2009 models also included a FireWire 800 port and all except the 17 - inch models would receive an SD card slot . The 17 - inch model would retain its ExpressCard / 34 slot . For the 13 - inch MacBook Pro , the Kensington lock slot was moved to the right side of the chassis . In August 2009 , Apple extended the `` matte '' anti-glare display option to the 15 - inch MacBook Pro .", "short_answer": "June 8 , 2009"} {"query": "what do greek say when they break plates", "docid": 10773, "nq_id": "-3653726606563644387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plate_smashing&oldid=814978458", "title": "Plate smashing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you get a gold play button", "docid": 5095, "nq_id": "4607986899565166432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=YouTube_Play_Button&oldid=838480654", "title": "YouTube Play Button", "long_answer": "The Gold Play Button , for channels that surpass 1,000,000 subscribers . It is made of gold - plated brass .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the voyeur's motel number of copies sold", "docid": 109182, "nq_id": "2432493607110468927", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gerald_Foos&oldid=820776834", "title": "Gerald Foos", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the heart muscle is stimulated to contract by electrical impulses which are generated where", "docid": 10050, "nq_id": "6453011233363353306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electrical_conduction_system_of_the_heart&oldid=836859221", "title": "Electrical conduction system of the heart", "long_answer": "The electrical conduction system of the heart transmits signals generated usually by the sinoatrial node to cause contraction of the heart muscle . The pacemaking signal generated in the sinoatrial node travels through the right atrium to the atrioventricular node , along the Bundle of His and through bundle branches to cause contraction of the heart muscle . This signal stimulates contraction first of the right and left atrium , and then the right and left ventricles . This process allows blood to be pumped throughout the body .", "short_answer": "the sinoatrial node"} {"query": "who is considered the pioneer of the roman typeface", "docid": 109183, "nq_id": "-1663479515504808550", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_type&oldid=822618379", "title": "Roman type", "long_answer": "Early roman typefaces show a variety of designs , for instance characters resembling what would now be considered blackletter . Printers and typefounders such as Nicolas Jenson and Aldus Manutius in Venice and later Robert Estienne in France codified the modern characteristics of Roman type , for instance an ' h ' with a nearly straight right leg , serifs on the outside of the capital ' M ' and ' N ' , and ' e ' with level cross stroke , by the 1530s .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is known as the super fast boy in the series the icredible", "docid": 10371, "nq_id": "6013935156766849636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Incredibles&oldid=819463765", "title": "The Incredibles", "long_answer": "Spencer Fox as Dashiell Robert Parr / Dash , the Parrs ' second child , who possesses super-speed", "short_answer": "Dashiell Robert Parr / Dash"} {"query": "who plays the robot on the orville show", "docid": 1388, "nq_id": "948189619534195047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Orville&oldid=819476611", "title": "The Orville", "long_answer": "Mark Jackson as Isaac , the Orville 's Science and Engineering Officer . Isaac is a member of the artificial , non-biological race from Kaylon - 1 that views biological lifeforms , including humans , as inferior . Isaac explains to Mercer in the pilot that the Union 's Admiralty offered a posting to any Kaylon willing to accept it , as an attempt to initiate relations between the two powers . Isaac accepted the offer because he saw it as a way to study human behavior . During the course of his time with the crew , he comes to observe and understand aspects of human behavior , such as sarcasm , slang , and practical jokes . Isaac perceives his surroundings with his body 's internal sensors , and not with the two glowing blue `` eyes '' on his face , which are purely aesthetic .", "short_answer": "Mark Jackson"} {"query": "price of milk in south africa in 1987", "docid": 109184, "nq_id": "6988676640983001825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1987_in_South_Africa&oldid=813259797", "title": "1987 in South Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "book series about the end of the world", "docid": 83658, "nq_id": "2484343456230333941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Left_Behind&oldid=837746631", "title": "Left Behind", "long_answer": "Left Behind is a series of 16 best - selling religious novels by Tim LaHaye and Jerry B. Jenkins , dealing with Christian dispensationalist End Times : the pretribulation , premillennial , Christian eschatological interpretation of the Biblical apocalypse . The primary conflict of the series is the members of the Tribulation Force , an underground network of converts , against an NWO-esque organization , Global Community , and its leader Nicolae Carpathia -- the Antichrist . Left Behind is also the title of the first book in the series . The series was first published between 1995 -- 2007 by Tyndale House , a firm with a history of interest in dispensationalism .", "short_answer": "Left Behind"} {"query": "how many numbers are in the euromillions draw", "docid": 1491, "nq_id": "-8853360627511483976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=EuroMillions&oldid=837709139", "title": "EuroMillions", "long_answer": "EuroMillions is a transnational lottery requiring 7 correct numbers to win the jackpot . It was launched on 7 February 2004 by France 's Française des Jeux , Spain 's Loterías y Apuestas del Estado and the United Kingdom 's Camelot . The first draw was held on Friday 13 February 2004 in Paris . Initially , only the UK , France and Spain participated , with the Austrian , Belgian , Irish , Luxembourgish , Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 drawing .", "short_answer": "7"} {"query": "the heat required to change 1 gram of a solid at its normal melting point", "docid": 58859, "nq_id": "1875749308518572232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Enthalpy_of_fusion&oldid=821116735", "title": "Enthalpy of fusion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang my bucket got a hole in it", "docid": 80235, "nq_id": "3180065416681531754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Bucket%27s_Got_a_Hole_in_It&oldid=818250888", "title": "My Bucket's Got a Hole in It", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the main difference between lymph and interstitial fluid", "docid": 31481, "nq_id": "-3954096959833325710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lymph&oldid=838371447", "title": "Lymph", "long_answer": "Lymph is the fluid that circulates throughout the lymphatic system . The lymph is formed when the interstitial fluid ( the fluid which lies in the interstices of all body tissues ) is collected through lymph capillaries . It is then transported through larger lymphatic vessels to lymph nodes , where it is cleaned by lymphocytes , before emptying ultimately into the right or the left subclavian vein , where it mixes back with the blood .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who spoke the words ich bin ein berliner", "docid": 16729, "nq_id": "-1915051281495968844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ich_bin_ein_Berliner&oldid=838495812", "title": "Ich bin ein Berliner", "long_answer": "`` Ich bin ein Berliner '' ( German pronunciation : ( ˈʔɪç ˈbɪn ʔaɪn bɛɐ̯ˈliːnɐ ) , `` I am a Berliner '' ) is a quotation from a June 26 , 1963 , speech by U.S. President John F. Kennedy in West Berlin . It is widely regarded as the best - known speech of the Cold War and the most famous anti-communist speech . Kennedy aimed to underline the support of the United States for West Germany 22 months after Soviet - supported East Germany erected the Berlin Wall to prevent mass emigration to the West . The message was aimed as much at the Soviets as it was at Berliners and was a clear statement of U.S. policy in the wake of the construction of the Berlin Wall . Another phrase in the speech was also spoken in German , `` Lasst sie nach Berlin kommen '' ( `` Let them come to Berlin '' ) , addressed at those who claimed `` we can work with the Communists '' , a remark at which Nikita Khrushchev scoffed only days later .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is creatine phosphate found in the body", "docid": 109185, "nq_id": "-1854212039296985802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phosphocreatine&oldid=836291226", "title": "Phosphocreatine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it's just a matter of time by randy travis", "docid": 71613, "nq_id": "-6345948926367748482", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_Just_a_Matter_of_Time_(song)&oldid=790864016", "title": "It's Just a Matter of Time (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sanjay leela bhansali all movie box office collection", "docid": 109186, "nq_id": "-2666022397013808686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sanjay_Leela_Bhansali&oldid=838038718", "title": "Sanjay Leela Bhansali", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this large body of water is south of ukraine", "docid": 3985, "nq_id": "-3035874878738434130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southern_Ocean&oldid=837619192", "title": "Southern Ocean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "law and order svu season 1 the third guy", "docid": 13242, "nq_id": "-5459084069100516718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit_(season_1)&oldid=836454177", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you have to read james bond books in order", "docid": 68435, "nq_id": "-8540129912988127542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_James_Bond_novels_and_short_stories&oldid=833705155", "title": "List of James Bond novels and short stories", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who defeated the last remaining roman army in europe", "docid": 19236, "nq_id": "-1443759777033543453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire&oldid=819258858", "title": "Fall of the Western Roman Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "inigo montoya. you killed my father. prepare to die", "docid": 54829, "nq_id": "6476192231244561196", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inigo_Montoya&oldid=813736246", "title": "Inigo Montoya", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what impact did the great migration have on american society", "docid": 5071, "nq_id": "1264920564702825881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Migration_(African_American)&oldid=816013723", "title": "Great Migration (African American)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the highest scoring letter in scrabble", "docid": 56484, "nq_id": "5771345465318029606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scrabble_letter_distributions&oldid=806504440", "title": "Scrabble letter distributions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what love got to do with it bucks fizz", "docid": 28649, "nq_id": "-813365628644509673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What%27s_Love_Got_to_Do_with_It_(song)&oldid=803224923", "title": "What's Love Got to Do with It (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first steamboat come to texas", "docid": 109187, "nq_id": "8304225247068020270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_(steamboat)&oldid=829431544", "title": "Texas (steamboat)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the queen's crown come from", "docid": 13516, "nq_id": "6722386897099690368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crown_Jewels_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=819356500", "title": "Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did black and white movies come out", "docid": 16057, "nq_id": "4005985172702475165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_and_white&oldid=825464007", "title": "Black and white", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the cubs won a world series", "docid": 4715, "nq_id": "199561851133275930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chicago_Cubs&oldid=816505616", "title": "Chicago Cubs", "long_answer": "Chicago Cubs 2018 Chicago Cubs season Established in 1876 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1876 -- present ) Central Division ( 1994 -- present ) East Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 10 14 23 26 31 31 42 Colors Blue , red , white Name Chicago Cubs ( 1903 -- present ) Chicago Orphans ( 1898 -- 1902 ) Chicago Colts ( 1890 -- 1897 ) Chicago White Stockings ( NL ) ( 1876 -- 1889 ) Other nicknames The Cubbies , the North Siders , the North Side Nine , the Boys in Blue , the Lovable Losers , the Little Bears , the Blue Bears , the Baby Bears Ballpark Wrigley Field ( 1916 -- present ) a.k.a. Cubs Park ( 1920 -- 1926 ) a.k.a. Weeghman Park ( 1914 -- 1920 ) West Side Park ( II ) ( 1893 -- 1915 ) South Side Park ( 1891 -- 1893 ) West Side Park ( I ) ( 1885 -- 1891 ) Lakefront Park ( II ) ( 1883 -- 1884 ) Lakefront Park ( I ) ( 1878 -- 1882 ) 23rd Street Grounds ( 1876 -- 1877 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 3 ) 1907 1908 2016 National League Pennants ( 17 ) 1876 1880 1881 1882 1885 1886 1906 1907 1908 1910 1918 1929 1932 1935 1938 1945 2016 Central Division titles ( 5 ) 2003 2007 2008 2016 2017 East Division titles ( 2 ) 1984 1989 Wild card berths ( 2 ) 1998 2015 Front office Owner ( s ) Thomas S. Ricketts , Laura Ricketts , Pete Ricketts , Todd Ricketts , Joe Ricketts Manager Joe Maddon General Manager Jed Hoyer President of Baseball Operations Theo Epstein", "short_answer": "2016"} {"query": "when did last podcast on the left start", "docid": 50315, "nq_id": "-3704886815764312701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_Podcast_on_the_Left&oldid=837812791", "title": "The Last Podcast on the Left", "long_answer": "The Last Podcast on the Left Presentation Hosted by Ben Kissel Marcus Parks Henry Zebrowski Genre Comedy , True Crime , Black Comedy , Paranormal Language English Updates Fridays Length 30 - 90 Min Production Audio format MP3 No. of episodes 313 Publication Original release 2011 -- present Website https://www.lastpodcastontheleft.com/", "short_answer": "2011"} {"query": "india's first arctic research station set up in 2008 what is the name", "docid": 9225, "nq_id": "3181001754120908131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Himadri_Station&oldid=808630902", "title": "Himadri Station", "long_answer": "Himadri Station is India 's first Arctic research station located at Spitsbergen , Svalbard , Norway . It is located at the International Arctic Research base , Ny - Ålesund . It was inaugurated on the 1st of July , 2008 by the Minister of Earth Sciences . It was set up during India 's second Arctic expedition in June 2008 . It is located at a distance of 1,200 kilometres ( 750 mi ) from the North Pole .", "short_answer": "Himadri Station"} {"query": "where is cilia located in an animal cell", "docid": 16676, "nq_id": "-1528488697623132397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cilium&oldid=818254200", "title": "Cilium", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i can't think straight tala and leyla", "docid": 109188, "nq_id": "7603521357946807477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Think_Straight&oldid=822744834", "title": "I Can't Think Straight", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "applications of absorption spectra as used in spectrophotometry", "docid": 98014, "nq_id": "3365001576867790513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Absorption_spectroscopy&oldid=807517372", "title": "Absorption spectroscopy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who have been the super bowl halftime performers", "docid": 11530, "nq_id": "1610503812826390280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_halftime_shows&oldid=837756128", "title": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the rank of pakistan in population", "docid": 6538, "nq_id": "-5310448011333557272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population&oldid=807075469", "title": "List of countries and dependencies by population", "long_answer": "Rank Country ( or dependent territory ) Population Date % of world population Source China 1,387,140,000 October 26 , 2017 18.3 % 2016 China Statistical Yearbook India 1,323,060,000 October 26 , 2017 17.5 % Official population clock United States 325,998,000 October 26 , 2017 4.3 % Official population clock Indonesia 261,890,900 July 1 , 2017 3.46 % Official annual projection 5 Pakistan 209,365,000 October 26 , 2017 2.76 % Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 6 Brazil 208,177,000 October 26 , 2017 2.75 % Official population clock 7 Nigeria 193,500,543 July 1 , 2016 2.55 % Official annual projection 8 Bangladesh 163,370,000 October 26 , 2017 2.16 % Official population clock 9 Russia 146,837,301 September 1 , 2017 1.94 % Official estimate 10 Japan 126,670,000 September 1 , 2017 1.67 % Monthly provisional estimate 11 Mexico 123,364,426 July 1 , 2017 1.62 % Official projection 12 Philippines 104,793,000 October 26 , 2017 1.38 % Official population clock 13 Egypt 95,924,400 October 26 , 2017 1.27 % Official population clock 14 Ethiopia 94,352,000 July 1 , 2017 1.25 % Official Projection 15 Vietnam 93,700,000 July 1 , 2017 1.24 % Annual official projection 16 Germany 82,800,000 December 31 , 2016 1.09 % Provisional official annual estimate 17 Democratic Republic of the Congo 81,339,988 July 1 , 2017 1.09 % UN Projection 18 Iran 80,905,700 October 26 , 2017 1.07 % Official population clock 19 Turkey 79,814,871 December 31 , 2016 1.05 % Annual official estimate 20 Thailand 69,037,513 July 1 , 2017 0.91 % UN Projection 21 France 67,158,000 October 1 , 2017 0.89 % Monthly official estimate 22 United Kingdom 65,648,000 July 1 , 2016 0.87 % Official mid-year estimate 23 Italy 60,518,005 May 31 , 2017 0.8 % Official estimate 24 Tanzania 57,310,000 July 1 , 2017 0.76 % UN projection 25 South Africa 56,521,900 July 1 , 2017 0.75 % Annual official estimate 26 Myanmar 53,370,609 July 1 , 2017 0.7 % UN projection 27 South Korea 51,446,201 July 1 , 2017 0.68 % Annual official estimate 28 Kenya 49,699,862 July 1 , 2017 0.66 % UN projection 29 Colombia 49,465,400 October 26 , 2017 0.653 % Official population clock 30 Spain 46,528,966 January 1 , 2017 0.61 % Official estimate 31 Argentina 44,044,811 July 1 , 2017 0.58 % Official annual projection 32 Ukraine 42,444,919 September 1 , 2017 0.56 % Monthly official estimate 33 Algeria 41,697,498 July 1 , 2017 0.55 % Official annual projection 34 Sudan 40,782,742 July 1 , 2017 0.54 % Official annual projection 35 Poland 38,426,000 July 1 , 2017 0.51 % Official estimate 36 Iraq 38,274,618 July 1 , 2017 0.49 % UN projection 37 Uganda 37,673,800 July 1 , 2017 0.5 % Official annual projection 38 Canada 36,699,000 October 26 , 2017 0.484 % Official estimate 39 Morocco 34,473,700 October 26 , 2017 0.455 % Official annual projection 40 Saudi Arabia 34,135,000 July 1 , 2017 0.45 % Official estimate 41 Uzbekistan 32,345,000 July 1 , 2017 0.42 % Official population report 42 Malaysia 32,265,700 October 26 , 2017 0.426 % Official population clock 43 Peru 31,826,018 July 1 , 2017 0.42 % Official annual projection 44 Venezuela 31,431,164 July 1 , 2017 0.41 % Official annual projection 45 Afghanistan 29,724,323 July 1 , 2017 0.39 % Annual official estimate 46 Ghana 28,956,587 July 1 , 2017 0.38 % Official annual projection 47 Nepal 28,825,709 July 1 , 2017 0.38 % Official annual projection 48 Angola 28,359,634 January 1 , 2017 0.37 % Official Estimate 49 Yemen 28,250,000 July 1 , 2017 0.37 % UN projection 50 Mozambique 27,128,530 July 1 , 2017 0.36 % Annual official projection 51 Madagascar 25,571,000 July 1 , 2017 0.34 % UN projection 52 North Korea 25,491,000 July 1 , 2017 0.34 % UN projection 53 Australia 24,695,700 October 26 , 2017 0.326 % Official population clock 54 Ivory Coast 24,295,000 July 1 , 2017 0.32 % UN projection 55 Taiwan 23,557,467 September 31 , 2017 0.31 % Monthly official estimate 56 Cameroon 23,248,044 January 1 , 2017 0.31 % Annual official projection 57 Niger 21,477,348 July 1 , 2017 0.28 % UN projection 58 Sri Lanka 21,203,000 July 1 , 2016 0.28 % Official estimate 59 Romania 19,638,000 January 1 , 2017 0.26 % Annual official estimate 60 Burkina Faso 19,632,147 July 1 , 2017 0.26 % Annual official projection 61 Malawi 18,622,000 July 1 , 2017 0.25 % UN Projection 62 Mali 18,542,000 July 1 , 2017 0.24 % UN projection 63 Syria 18,270,000 July 1 , 2017 0.24 % UN projection 64 Kazakhstan 18,074,100 September 1 , 2017 0.24 % Official estimate 65 Chile 17,373,831 August 31 , 2017 0.24 % Preliminary 2017 Census Results 66 Netherlands 17,166,200 October 26 , 2017 0.227 % Official population clock 67 Ecuador 16,838,700 October 26 , 2017 0.222 % Official population clock 68 Zambia 16,405,229 July 1 , 2017 0.22 % Official annual projection 69 Guatemala 16,176,133 July 1 , 2015 0.21 % Official estimate 70 Cambodia 15,848,495 July 1 , 2017 0.21 % Official annual projection 71 Senegal 15,256,346 January 1 , 2017 0.2 % Official annual projection 72 Chad 14,900,000 July 1 , 2017 0.2 % UN projection 73 Somalia 14,743,000 July 1 , 2017 0.19 % UN projection 74 Zimbabwe 14,542,235 July 1 , 2017 0.19 % Official annual projection 75 Guinea 12,717,176 July 1 , 2017 0.17 % UN projection 76 South Sudan 12,575,714 July 1 , 2017 0.17 % UN projection 77 Rwanda 11,809,300 July 1 , 2017 0.16 % Official projection ( medium scenario ) 78 Belgium 11,370,968 August 1 , 2017 0.15 % Monthly official estimate 79 Tunisia 11,304,482 July 1 , 2016 0.15 % Official estimate 80 Cuba 11,239,224 December 31 , 2016 0.15 % Annual official estimate 81 Greece 11,183,716 January 1 , 2016 0.14 % Official estimate 82 Bolivia 11,145,770 July 1 , 2017 0.15 % Official Estimate 83 Benin 11,002,578 July 1 , 2017 0.15 % Official projection 84 Haiti 10,911,819 March 31 , 2015 0.14 % Official estimate 85 Czech Republic 10,588,063 June 30 , 2017 0.14 % Official quarterly estimate 86 Burundi 10,400,938 July 1 , 2017 0.14 % Official annual projection 87 Portugal 10,309,573 December 31 , 2016 0.14 % Annual official estimate 88 Dominican Republic 10,169,172 July 1 , 2017 0.13 % Official projection 89 Sweden 10,081,396 August 31 , 2017 0.13 % Official monthly estimate 90 Jordan 9,998,270 October 26 , 2017 0.132 % Official population clock 91 Azerbaijan 9,867,250 September 1 , 2017 0.13 % Official estimate 92 Hungary 9,799,000 January 1 , 2017 0.13 % Annual official estimate 93 Belarus 9,495,500 July 1 , 2017 0.13 % Official quarterly estimate 94 United Arab Emirates 9,427,000 October 23 , 2017 0.12 % UN projection 95 Honduras 8,866,351 July 1 , 2017 0.12 % Official annual projection 96 Tajikistan 8,829,300 July 1 , 2017 0.12 % Official estimate 97 Austria 8,794,267 July 1 , 2017 0.12 % Quarterly provisional figure 98 Israel 8,762,760 October 26 , 2017 0.116 % Official population clock 99 Switzerland 8,448,585 June 30 , 2017 0.11 % Quarterly provisional figure 100 Papua New Guinea 8,151,300 July 1 , 2016 0.11 % Annual official estimate -- Hong Kong ( China ) 7,389,500 July 1 , 2017 0.098 % Official estimate 101 Togo 7,178,000 July 1 , 2017 0.095 % Official estimate 102 Bulgaria 7,101,859 December 31 , 2016 0.094 % Official estimate 103 Sierra Leone 7,075,641 December 4 , 2015 0.093 % Preliminary 2015 census result 104 Serbia 7,058,322 June 30 , 2016 0.093 % Annual official estimate 105 Paraguay 6,953,646 January 1 , 2017 0.092 % Official estimate 106 El Salvador 6,581,940 July 1 , 2017 0.087 % Official projection 107 Laos 6,492,400 March 1 , 2015 0.086 % Preliminary 2015 census result 108 Libya 6,374,616 July 1 , 2017 0.084 % UN projection 109 Nicaragua 6,305,956 July 1 , 2017 0.083 % Official estimate 110 Kyrgyzstan 6,140,200 January 1 , 2017 0.081 % Official estimate 111 Lebanon 6,082,000 July 1 , 2017 0.08 % UN projection 112 Denmark 5,760,694 July 1 , 2017 0.076 % Official quarterly estimate 113 Turkmenistan 5,758,000 July 1 , 2017 0.076 % UN projection 114 Singapore 5,612,300 July 1 , 2017 0.074 % Official estimate 115 Finland 5,509,984 September 30 , 2017 0.073 % Monthly official estimate 116 Slovakia 5,435,343 December 31 , 2016 0.072 % Official estimate 117 Norway 5,277,762 July 1 , 2017 0.07 % Official quarterly estimate 118 Republic of the Congo 5,261,000 July 1 , 2017 0.069 % UN projection 119 Central African Republic 4,659,080 July 1 , 2017 0.061 % UN projection 120 Eritrea 5,069,000 July 1 , 2017 0.067 % UN projection 121 Costa Rica 4,947,490 June 30 , 2017 0.065 % Official estimate 122 New Zealand 4,828,740 October 26 , 2017 0.0637 % Official population clock -- Palestine 4,816,503 July 1 , 2016 0.064 % Official estimate 123 Ireland 4,757,976 July 14 , 2016 0.063 % Preliminary 2016 census result 124 Oman 4,573,075 February 1 , 2017 0.06 % Official estimate 125 Liberia 4,289,520 July 1 , 2017 0.057 % Official projection 126 Croatia 4,154,213 December 31 , 2016 0.055 % Annual official estimate 127 Kuwait 4,132,415 July 1 , 2016 0.055 % Official estimate 128 Panama 4,037,043 July 1 , 2016 0.053 % Official estimate 129 Mauritania 3,806,719 July 1 , 2017 0.05 % Annual official projection 130 Georgia 3,718,200 January 1 , 2017 0.049 % Annual official estimate 131 Moldova 3,550,900 January 1 , 2017 0.047 % Official estimate 132 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,518,000 July 1 , 2015 0.046 % Official estimate 133 Uruguay 3,493,205 June 30 , 2017 0.046 % Annual official projection -- Puerto Rico ( U.S. ) 3,411,307 July 1 , 2016 0.045 % Official estimate 134 Mongolia 3,176,050 October 26 , 2017 0.042 % Official population clock 135 Armenia 2,979,900 July 1 , 2017 0.039 % Official quarterly estimate 136 Albania 2,876,591 January 1 , 2017 0.038 % Annual official estimate 137 Lithuania 2,814,696 October 1 , 2017 0.037 % Monthly official estimate 138 Jamaica 2,730,894 December 31 , 2016 0.036 % Official estimate 139 Qatar 2,634,234 September 31 , 2017 0.035 % Monthly official estimate 140 Namibia 2,368,747 July 1 , 2017 0.031 % Official projection 141 Botswana 2,230,905 July 1 , 2016 0.029 % Official annual projection 142 Lesotho 2,233,000 July 1 , 2017 0.029 % UN projection 143 The Gambia 2,101,000 July 1 , 2017 0.028 % UN projection 144 Macedonia 2,073,702 December 31 , 2016 0.027 % Official estimate 145 Slovenia 2,065,895 January 1 , 2017 0.027 % Official estimate 146 Latvia 1,933,200 October 1 , 2017 0.026 % Monthly official estimate -- Kosovo 1,836,978 January 1 , 2016 0.024 % Official annual projection 147 Gabon 1,811,079 June 2 , 2016 0.024 % Estimate ( press release ) 148 Guinea - Bissau 1,553,822 July 1 , 2017 0.021 % Official annual projection 149 Bahrain 1,451,200 July 1 , 2017 0.019 % Official annual projection 150 Trinidad and Tobago 1,353,895 July 1 , 2016 0.018 % Official estimate 151 Estonia 1,352,320 January 1 , 2017 0.017 % Official estimate 152 Mauritius 1,263,820 December 31 , 2016 0.017 % Official estimate 153 Equatorial Guinea 1,222,442 July 4 , 2015 0.016 % Preliminary 2015 census result 154 East Timor 1,167,242 July 11 , 2015 0.015 % Preliminary 2015 census result 155 Swaziland 1,132,657 July 1 , 2016 0.015 % Official projection 156 Djibouti 956,985 July 1 , 2017 0.013 % UN projection 157 Fiji 869,458 July 1 , 2015 0.011 % Annual official estimate 158 Cyprus 848,300 December 31 , 2015 0.011 % Official estimate 159 Comoros 806,153 July 1 , 2016 0.011 % Official estimate 160 Bhutan 792,680 October 26 , 2017 0.01 % Official population clock 161 Guyana 746,900 July 1 , 2013 0.0099 % Official estimate -- Macau ( China ) 648,300 March 31 , 2017 0.0086 % Official quarterly estimate 162 Solomon Islands 642,000 July 1 , 2015 0.0085 % Annual official estimate 163 Montenegro 622,387 January 1 , 2017 0.0082 % Official estimate 164 Luxembourg 590,667 January 1 , 2017 0.0078 % Official estimate -- Western Sahara 552,628 July 1 , 2017 0.0073 % UN projection 165 Suriname 541,638 August 13 , 2012 0.0071 % Final 2012 census result 166 Cape Verde 531,239 July 1 , 2016 0.007 % Official annual projection -- Transnistria 475,665 October 15 , 2015 0.0063 % Preliminary 2015 census result 167 Malta 429,344 December 31 , 2014 0.0057 % Official estimate 168 Brunei 417,200 July 1 , 2015 0.0055 % Official estimate 169 Belize 380,010 October 1 , 2016 0.005 % Official estimate 170 Bahamas 378,040 July 1 , 2016 0.005 % Official projection 171 Maldives 344,023 September 20 , 2014 0.0045 % Preliminary 2014 census result 172 Iceland 343,960 June 30 , 2017 0.0045 % Official quarterly estimate -- Northern Cyprus 313,626 June 30 , 2014 0.0041 % Official estimate 173 Barbados 285,719 July 1 , 2017 0.0038 % UN projection 174 Vanuatu 277,500 July 1 , 2015 0.0037 % Annual official estimate -- French Polynesia ( France ) 271,800 December 31 , 2014 0.0036 % Official estimate -- New Caledonia ( France ) 268,767 August 26 , 2014 0.0035 % Preliminary 2014 census result -- Abkhazia 240,705 February 28 , 2011 0.0032 % 2011 census result 175 Samoa 196,315 January 1 , 2017 0.0026 % Official projection 176 São Tomé and Príncipe 187,356 May 13 , 2012 0.0025 % 2012 census result 177 Saint Lucia 178,844 July 1 , 2017 0.0024 % UN projection -- Guam ( U.S. ) 184,200 July 1 , 2015 0.0024 % Annual official estimate -- Curaçao ( Netherlands ) 160,337 January 1 , 2017 0.0021 % Annual official estimate -- Artsakh 150,932 December 1 , 2015 0.002 % Preliminary 2015 census result 178 Kiribati 113,400 July 1 , 2015 0.0015 % Annual official estimate -- Aruba ( Netherlands ) 110,882 June 30 , 2017 0.0015 % Official quarterly estimate 179 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 109,991 June 12 , 2012 0.0015 % Preliminary 2012 census result -- United States Virgin Islands ( U.S. ) 104,901 July 1 , 2017 0.0014 % UN projection -- Jersey ( UK ) 104,200 December 31 , 2016 0.0014 % Annual official estimate 180 Grenada 103,328 May 12 , 2011 0.0014 % 2011 census result 181 Tonga 103,252 November 30 , 2011 0.0014 % 2011 census result 182 Federated States of Micronesia 102,800 July 1 , 2015 0.0014 % Annual official estimate 183 Seychelles 94,205 December 31 , 2016 0.0012 % Official estimate 184 Antigua and Barbuda 100,963 May 27 , 2016 0.0011 % ( world bank ) -- Isle of Man ( UK ) 83,314 2016 0.0011 % 2016 census result 185 Andorra 78,264 December 31 , 2016 0.001 % Annual official estimate 186 Dominica 71,293 May 14 , 2011 0.00094 % Preliminary 2011 census result -- Guernsey ( UK ) 62,723 March 31 , 2016 0.00083 % Official estimate -- Bermuda ( UK ) 61,954 July 1 , 2013 0.00082 % Official estimate -- Cayman Islands ( UK ) 60,413 December 31 , 2015 0.0008 % Official estimate -- American Samoa ( U.S. ) 57,100 July 1 , 2015 0.00075 % Annual official estimate -- Northern Mariana Islands ( U.S. ) 56,940 July 1 , 2015 0.00075 % Annual official estimate -- Greenland ( Denmark ) 56,483 September 14 , 2016 0.00074 % Annual official estimate 187 Marshall Islands 54,880 July 1 , 2015 0.00072 % Annual official estimate -- South Ossetia 53,532 October 15 , 2015 0.00071 % Preliminary 2015 census result -- Faroe Islands ( Denmark ) 50,451 August 1 , 2017 0.00067 % Monthly official estimate 188 Saint Kitts and Nevis 46,204 May 15 , 2011 0.00061 % 2011 census result -- Sint Maarten ( Netherlands ) 39,410 January 1 , 2016 0.00052 % Official estimate 189 Liechtenstein 37,815 December 31 , 2016 0.0005 % Semi annual official estimate 190 Monaco 37,550 December 31 , 2016 0.0005 % Annual official estimate -- Saint - Martin ( France ) 36,457 January 1 , 2015 0.00048 % Annual official estimate 191 San Marino 33,230 June 30 , 2017 0.00044 % Monthly official estimate -- Gibraltar ( UK ) 33,140 December 31 , 2014 0.00044 % Annual official estimate -- Turks and Caicos Islands ( UK ) 31,458 January 25 , 2012 0.00042 % 2012 census result -- British Virgin Islands ( UK ) 28,514 July 1 , 2013 0.00038 % Official estimate -- Cook Islands ( NZ ) 18,100 March 1 , 2016 0.00024 % Official quarterly estimate 192 Palau 17,950 July 1 , 2015 0.00024 % Annual official estimate -- Anguilla ( UK ) 13,452 May 11 , 2011 0.00018 % Preliminary 2011 census result -- Wallis and Futuna ( France ) 11,750 July 1 , 2015 0.00016 % Annual official estimate 193 Tuvalu 10,640 November 4 , 2012 0.00014 % 2012 census result 194 Nauru 10,084 October 30 , 2011 0.00013 % 2011 census result -- Saint Barthélemy ( France ) 9,417 January 1 , 2015 0.00012 % Annual official estimate -- Saint Pierre and Miquelon ( France ) 6,286 January 1 , 2015 0.000083 % Annual official estimate -- Saint Helena , Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( UK ) 5,633 February 7 , 2016 0.000074 % 2016 census result -- Montserrat ( UK ) 4,922 May 12 , 2011 0.000065 % 2011 census result -- Falkland Islands ( UK ) 2,563 April 15 , 2012 0.000034 % 2012 census result -- Norfolk Island ( Australia ) 2,302 August 9 , 2011 0.000030 % 2011 census result -- Christmas Island ( Australia ) 2,072 August 9 , 2011 0.000027 % 2011 census result -- Niue ( NZ ) 1,470 July 1 , 2015 0.00002 % Annual official estimate -- Tokelau ( NZ ) 1,411 October 18 , 2011 0.000019 % 2011 census result 195 Vatican City 800 January 1 , 2014 0.000011 % Official estimate -- Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands ( Australia ) 550 August 9 , 2011 0.0000073 % 2011 census result -- Pitcairn Islands ( UK ) 57 July 1 , 2014 0.00000075 % Official estimate", "short_answer": "5"} {"query": "when does shadowhunters season 2 episode 17 come out", "docid": 34871, "nq_id": "5969306102840992815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Shadowhunters_episodes&oldid=807327332", "title": "List of Shadowhunters episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 14 `` This Guilty Blood '' Matt Hastings Michael Reisz January 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 02 ) 267314 - 14 1.19 A still - missing Jace is held captive on Valentine 's ship . Clave representative Victor Aldertree is instated as the new head of the New York Institute and puts it on lockdown . Clary tells a newly awakened Jocelyn that Jace is her son . Aldertree soon declares Jace a criminal ; wanted dead or alive , and Magnus and Alec quarrel over how to retrieve Jace . Valentine tells Jace he experimented on him in - vitro using demon blood . They portal to land , allowing their location to be revealed to the various parties tracking them , including Jocelyn , who attempts to shoot Jace with a crossbow , before he and Valentine escape back to the ship . 15 `` A Door Into the Dark '' Andy Wolk Y . Shireen Razack January 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 09 ) 267314 - 15 0.75 Jocelyn defends her attempt on Jace 's life by explaining the effect Valentine 's experiments had on him as a baby . Upset , Clary seeks solace at the Brooklyn Academy of Art where she is kidnapped by Dot and taken to Valentine . With Clary missing , Jocelyn offers her assistance to Isabelle and Alec by providing adamas , a metal that can be used to track Jace using his and Alec 's bond . Meanwhile at Camille 's Indian residence , Simon and Magnus search for the vampire , whom Raphael is being pressured by the Clave to produce , and find some items from Magnus ' past . With Dot 's help , Jace and Clary flee Valentine 's ship , but not before the risky parabatai tracking renders Alec comatose . 16 `` Parabatai Lost '' Gregory Smith Peter Binswanger January 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 16 ) 267314 - 16 0.81 Magnus works to stabilize a failing Alec with magic , but only Jace can save him . After escaping from Valentine 's ship , Clary loses Jace and returns to the Institute . Meanwhile , Jace is hunted by werewolves , including a girl named Maia , who believe he has killed one of their own . Isabelle makes a deal with Aldertree in order to find Jace and save Alec 's life . Magnus transports Alec to his loft , where Jace arrives to revive him . As the parabatai reunite , Clave representatives appear and arrest Jace for high treason . 17 `` Day of Wrath '' Joe Lazarov Jamie Gorenberg January 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 23 ) 267314 - 17 0.64 Jace is imprisoned in the City of Bones , where he encounters Hodge . Valentine arrives to break him out , but Jace fights back . Valentine kills Hodge and steals the Soul Sword before disappearing . Clary helps Alec and Isabelle search for a powerful demon with the ability to possess others , but it infiltrates the Institute . Meanwhile , Raphael is tortured by Aldertree for Camille 's whereabouts and goes to Magnus for help . With Camille 's grave dirt found at her house in India , an emotionally conflicted Magnus summons his ex-girlfriend and sends her to the Clave . At the Institute , a possessed Alec kills Jocelyn . The demon then inhabits Isabelle but Clary breaks its hold and succeeds in killing it . 18 5 `` Dust and Shadows '' Salli Richardson - Whitfield Zac Hug January 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 30 ) 267314 - 18 0.58 Jace is freed from the City of Bones , but Aldertree , still suspicious of Jace , bans him from the field of duty . Clary seeks the help of a warlock named Iris Rouse to resurrect Jocelyn and swears a blood oath to provide a favor in return for the spell . Isabelle 's wound from her possession is not healing , so Aldertree prescribes a drug named yin fen . Iris traps Clary with the intention of claiming her favor : mating her with a demon in order to create more warlocks . Jace , Isabelle , and Alec arrive to save her , but Clary creates a new rune that helps her escape . Simon struggles with his double life as he moves back home and eventually admits his vampirism to his mother , but his confession goes awry and Raphael wipes his mother 's memory . The Shadowhunters hold a funeral for Jocelyn , and a distraught Luke wakes naked in the wilderness . 19 6 `` Iron Sisters '' Mike Rohl Allison Rymer February 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 06 ) 267314 - 19 0.65 Simon and Maia team up to find Luke and begin to form a bond . Alec and Magnus go on their first date and discover a disparity in their romantic pasts . Isabelle and Clary go to the Iron Sisters for help in defeating Valentine and meet Luke 's sister , Cleophas . To enter the Citadel , the two must endure a trial which detects demon impurities ; Clary passes , but Isabelle fails and is informed that yin fen she has been using is made of vampire venom . Maia and Simon find Luke and convince him to return to the pack . Cleophas tells Clary that the Soul Sword has a second purpose : it can kill all demon - blooded creatures , including Downworlders . Clary shows Cleophas her runic power . Magnus and Alec decide to begin a relationship , despite their differences , but are surprised by Jace 's appearance : he has left the Institute due to Aldertree 's treatment and asks to stay with Magnus . Later , Cleophas kills Magdelena , an Iron Sister , and activates a Circle rune , indicating her allegiance to Valentine . 20 7 `` How Are Thou Fallen '' Ben Bray Hollie Overton February 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 13 ) 267314 - 20 0.55 Cleophas tells Valentine of Clary 's rune - creating ability , then approaches Luke and Clary , but her brother is unwilling to trust her . Simon goes on a wholly unsuccessful first date with Maia , and Isabelle , now addicted to yin fen , is caught by Magnus at the Hunter 's Moon seeking the drug . She convinces Magnus her search is for a mission , and he tells her to go straight to the source : vampires themselves . Clary hears strange noises , and is convinced that Valentine is responsible . Alec , after going to Isabelle for advice , finds Magnus at his loft and the two consummate their relationship . Figuring out the noises Clary is hearing are the distress calls of an angel Valentine is holding captive , Jace , Clary , Luke , and Cleophas infiltrate his lair , and Clary creates a rune to free the angel . The angel shows Clary and Jace a vision of a cloaked figure destroying the Soul Sword . 21 8 `` Love is a Devil '' Catriona McKenzie Y . Shireen Razack February 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 20 ) 267314 - 21 0.67 Alec asks Magnus to hold his little brother Max 's Rune Party at his loft , Magnus agrees . Simon confesses his love for Clary and they start dating . Isabelle is now getting her yin fen fix straight from the source by letting Raphael feed on her . Max 's party is in full swing when things take a turn for the worse , and guests begin seeing their fears and insecurities manifest . Magnus determines that they have all been be-spelled by a hostile warlock and undoes the curse . Magnus identifies the culprit as Iris Rouse , captures her and sends her to Idris . However , Iris invokes the blood oath Clary swore her and instructs her to find the warlock child Madzie who has been kidnapped by Valentine . Jace and Clary tell their friends what they have learned of the Soul Sword and of Clary 's runic abilities , which Magnus identifies marks her as angel - blooded , and thus able to activate the Soul Sword herself . Maryse tells Alec and Jace their father has been cheating on her . 22 9 `` Bound by Blood '' Matt Hastings Peter Binswanger February 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 27 ) 267314 - 22 0.52 Clary 's hand suddenly begins to burn and turn to stone , a symptom of blood oath she swore to Iris Rouse . Clary goes to Magnus , who tells her that her only cure lies in finding Madzie . Maia , who fears Clary 's power to activate the Soul Sword and kill all Downworlders , tries to kill her . A Downworlder council meeting takes place where Meliorn and Raphael both agree that Clary must be killed , while Magnus and Luke disagree . Alec is searching for Isabelle , and Magnus , having figured out her yin fen addiction , sends him to Raphael . Alec discovers Isabelle being fed on , and the siblings quarrel ; Magnus also expresses his displeasure with Raphael . Jace tracks Madzie and brings her back to heal Clary , but the young warlock portals Clary to Valentine . Jace and Simon find and save Clary , but Simon is captured by Valentine . 23 10 `` By the Light of Dawn '' Joshua Butler Todd Slavkin & Darren Swimmer March 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 06 ) 267314 - 23 0.64 Madzie infiltrates the Institute on Valentine 's behalf , killing many Shadowhunters , but sparing Alec . Jace , Clary and Luke take Dot to Magnus ' . She reveals that Valentine believes that Jace can destroy the Soul Sword and Clary receives a video call from Valentine : he slits Simon 's throat to draw her to the Institute . The group head to the Institute , and Clary , who goes to feed Simon to heal him , is revealed to be a glamoured Jace . Magnus finds and comforts Madzie . Jace attempts to destroy the Sword but inadvertently charges it and Valentine activates it as a Downworlder army storms in , killing all of them . Jace and Valentine battle for the Sword outside and it is revealed that Valentine is actually not Jace 's father . Alec frantically searches for Magnus in the aftermath , and upon finding him safe , the two profess their love for each other . Simon discovers he can now be in the sunlight without being burned . Valentine is taken into custody as the Soul Sword disappears and is picked up by a strange figure in black . 24 11 `` Mea Maxima Culpa '' Matt Hastings Michael Reisz June 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 05 ) 267314 - 24 0.71 The Inquisitor Imogen Herondale arrives at the Institute and tortures Valentine for the whereabouts of The Mortal Cup . The Greater Demon Azazel arrives in town also looking for The Cup . The wolves of the New York pack challenge the leadership of their alpha Luke . Isabelle , in the throes of yin fen withdrawal , seeks out Raphael for help , but he refuses to feed on her . She is attacked by Azazel , but is saved by a new Shadowhunter , Sebastian Verlac . Simon talks to Maia about his new ability to survive sunlight . Raphael tells Magnus and Alec about Isabelle coming to him ; Alec thinks that Isabelle has been taken by Azazel . Jace and Clary go to Valentine for help finding the Greater Demon , and he reveals they are not related . Luke 's new police partner Ollie is suspicious of his actions . Isabelle accompanies Sebastian to his apartment where he gives advice on overcoming yin fen addiction . Upon Alec 's request , Magnus summons Azazel , with Valentine as bait . But the demon manages to escape the summoning circle and appears to cast a spell on Magnus and Valentine . 25 12 `` You Are Not Your Own '' Bille Woodruff Jamie Gorenberg June 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 12 ) 267314 - 25 0.55 Azazel has cast a body - swapping spell on Magnus and Valentine . Isabelle brings Sebastian back to the institute to help catch the still - at - large Azazel ; Alec heads to Magnus ' loft for help with tracking the demon . When Alec arrives , Azazel attacks him but is vanquished , leaving Valentine and Magnus trapped in one another 's bodies . Magnus , in Valentine 's body , is locked up in the Institute ; he tries to explain the body - swap to Alec , but Alec does not believe him and he is tortured in Valentine 's place for information about the Mortal Cup . Simon fights with Raphael over revealing how he became a daylighter . Imogen prepares to execute Valentine against Clave orders , but Valentine , masquerading as Magnus , has kidnapped Jace and sends a visual message to the cells revealing that Jace is actually a Herondale ; he demands his body be sent to him at Magnus ' loft . The demands are met , and the body - swapping spell is undone . At the last second , Clary pushes Valentine , now back in his own body , through a portal back to the cells at the Institute . Alec tries to comfort Magnus in the aftermath . 26 13 `` Those of Demon Blood '' Michael Goi Zac Hug June 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 19 ) 267314 - 26 0.59 Several Shadowhunters are killed and their runes cut - off . Imogen Herondale appoints Jace as the head of the New York Institute . Alec goes to Magnus loft to get a DNA sample to prove he is n't involved in the killings ; the two fight and Magnus demands he leave . Imogen suggests micro-chipping all Downworlders to be constantly aware of their whereabouts , Alec vehemently disagrees , but Jace seems amenable to the idea . Max arrives and Isabelle is appointed his tutor . Clary is attacked and injured but Simon rescues her and takes her to the Institute . Jace heads to the Hunter 's Moon to begin chipping werewolves and he and Maia get into a physical fight which results in her being chipped . Luke , angered at the Shadowhunters ' behaviour , tells Jace to leave . An upset and tipsy Magnus spends some time with Dot . Isabelle meets Raphael for help finding the killer , Max follows her and is kidnapped . With Meliorn 's help , they find Max and kill the culprit , a Seelie named Kaelie . Jace appoints Alec head of the Institute . Alec apologises to Magnus , and the two reconcile . Jace , on Alec 's orders , de-chips Maia , and the two sleep together . 27 14 `` The Fair Folk '' Chris Grismer Taylor Mallory June 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 26 ) 267314 - 27 0.67 Alec sends Clary and Jace on a mission to the Seelie Court ; Simon insists on joining them . At the Institute , Alec begins the Downworlder Cabinet , a weekly meeting with representatives from the warlocks , vampires , Seelies , and werewolves . Alec discusses the Institute 's new policy of complete transparency with Magnus , Luke , Meliorn and Raphael . Maryse is back in town ; her and Isabelle discuss her father 's infidelity and Isabelle 's yin fen addiction . They reconcile . At the Seelie Court , the Seelie Queen drives a wedge between Simon and the Shadowhunters by revealing Clary still harbors feelings for Jace . An unknown individual with a plot to execute Valentine contacts Luke . Luke heads down to the Institute cells to kill Valentine , but is foiled by Sebastian and Alec . Alec decides not to press charges . Isabelle asks Raphael to pursue a relationship with her and he refuses . Sebastian plays piano next to several burner phones on a chair . Hearing a noise from a closet , he threatens a bound man he has kept inside . 28 15 `` A Problem of Memory '' Peter DeLuise Allison Rymer July 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 10 ) 267314 - 28 0.46 Alec is worried about Magnus ' wellbeing , he questions Magnus , but is assured by the warlock nothing is amiss . Simon breaks up with Clary , and Isabelle comforts her . That night Simon is introduced to a Bleeder 's Den , where vampires bite mundanes to get high ; a girl is found dead the next morning and Simon worries he may be the culprit . Sebastian 's cousin , Aline , arrives at the New York Institute ; the man captive in Sebastian 's apartment is revealed to be the real Sebastian . After being arrested by Luke 's police partner Ollie , Simon returns to the Bleeder 's Den and stakes the real murderer of the dead girl . As a result of the torture he suffered in Valentine 's body , Magnus is having flashbacks of the night he found his mother , dead . He finally confesses his struggles to Alec , who consoles him . The real Sebastian escapes and tries to warn Aline , but his captor kills him before he can reach her . The Shadowhunters portal Valentine to Idris , but are circumvented with Valentine ending up at Sebastian 's apartment . Sebastian 's true form is revealed and he calls Valentine `` father '' . 29 16 `` Day of Atonement '' Paul Wesley Peter Binswanger July 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 17 ) 267314 - 29 0.59 Sebastian holds Valentine captive ; he intends to send him to Edom as punishment for Valentine doing the same to him . Jace suspects Valentine is hiding in a cabin in Idris where he spent time during his childhood . Clary draws a portal rune and the two are transported to Lake Lyn in Idris . Jace and Clary lose track of each other and Clary hallucinates the Angel Ithuriel who tells her that Jonathan is alive . Alec senses Jace is in trouble through their parabatai bond and with the help of his father Robert , sends Isabelle to find him . Isabelle finds Jace and together they retrieve Clary and cure her of the hallucinogenic effects of the waters of Lake Lyn . The three look for the cabin only to find it deserted . Robert reveals to Alec that the Clave never recovered the Soul Sword and has been lying to the Downworld . Valentine convinces Sebastian to work with him . With information they found at the cabin , Clary realizes that her real brother Jonathan is still alive . 30 17 `` A Dark Reflection '' Jeffrey Hunt Hollie Overton July 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 24 ) 267314 - 30 0.60 Sebastian is revealed to be in possession of the Soul Sword , thus with two of the three Mortal Instruments , he and Valentine hunt for the Mortal Mirror . Luke receives a message from Cleophas , still Valentine 's captive , that the Clave lied about possessing the Soul Sword ; he shares the information with Magnus . Magnus confronts Alec with the news and is furious that it was kept from him . No longer able to trust the Clave , he debates aligning with the Seelie Queen . Isabelle struggles with the fact that Max is growing up and convinces Maia to give a relationship with Simon a chance . Sebastian is torn about his loyalty to Valentine , as it pits him against his sister , Clary . Jace and Clary find out that her mother had hidden The Mortal Mirror . With the help of Dot , they recover it before being attacked by Sebastian . Dot stays behind to give them a chance to escape . Max uses a hair he found to track Jonathan to Sebastian . He challenges Sebastian with this knowledge . 31 18 `` Awake , Arise , or Be Forever Fallen '' Amanda Row Jamie Gorenberg July 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 31 ) 267314 - 31 0.63 Max lies in a coma following Jonathan 's attack and the Institute is put on lockdown when it becomes clear Jonathan is inside . Magnus and Luke meet with the Seelie Queen , who proposes a Downworlder alliance against Valentine , even if it means starting a war with the Shadowhunters . Luke refuses immediately while Magnus is given time to decide . Jonathan steals the Mortal Mirror . Magnus chooses to serve his people over his relationship with Alec and breaks up with him . Clary discovers Sebastian is Jonathan when he fails a test and manages to get the Mirror back before he escapes the Institute . However , her attempt to disarm the Mirror destroys it , and she realizes the real Mirror is Lake Lyn in Idris . 32 19 `` Hail and Farewell '' Matt Hastings Bryan Q. Miller August 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 07 ) 267314 - 32 0.60 Isabelle , Jace and Clary are trying to take out Valentine and Jonathan but get attacked by a possessing demon . Jace kills the demon . Clary tells the Inquisitor that the Mortal Mirror is Lake Lyn in Idris . The Seelie Queen comes to the institute to meet with the Downworld Council but she refuses to give her support to capture and execute Valentine . Maia and Simon are dating . 33 20 `` Beside Still Water '' Matt Hastings Todd Slavkin & Darren Swimmer August 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 14 ) 267314 - 33 0.59 The dying Jonathan washed ashore on the shore of Manhattan , and using his blood , he summoned the wraith demons . Meanhwhile , Luke and Simon comes to Magnus after Maia 's abduction , and in the final battle , Valentine eventually succedded in summoning Raziel and killed Jace . Clary , in a fit of rage , stabs Valentine , finally killing him . With Raziel 's summoning , Clary wishes for Jace 's resurrection. Also Magnus and Alec got back & their relationship survived .", "short_answer": "July 24 , 2017"} {"query": "when did houston go to the american league", "docid": 684, "nq_id": "5775133890125619778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Houston_Astros&oldid=822155749", "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston , Texas . The Astros compete in Major League Baseball ( MLB ) as a member club of the American League ( AL ) West division , having moved to the division in 2013 after spending their first 51 seasons in the National League ( NL ) . The Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park since 2000 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in texas a community with a population of less than 5 000 may become a(n)", "docid": 20827, "nq_id": "-8639413629020754604", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_Kansas&oldid=832752413", "title": "List of cities in Kansas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does lana and clark get back together", "docid": 11589, "nq_id": "3152334139132359350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lana_Lang_(Smallville)&oldid=834364942", "title": "Lana Lang (Smallville)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played scarlett's sisters in gone with the wind", "docid": 35374, "nq_id": "-1757706578334091289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Barbara_O%27Neil&oldid=826197873", "title": "Barbara O'Neil", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of plate boundary is nepal on", "docid": 9151, "nq_id": "9217499733870801634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Plate&oldid=805659768", "title": "Indian Plate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the old man and the sea page count", "docid": 21449, "nq_id": "-6658644476996712294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Old_Man_and_the_Sea&oldid=815419424", "title": "The Old Man and the Sea", "long_answer": "Pages 127", "short_answer": "127"} {"query": "how i met your mother ducky tie cast", "docid": 1037, "nq_id": "2489017762434616198", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ducky_Tie&oldid=823711828", "title": "Ducky Tie", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "1. what was the precursor to the present day internet", "docid": 5385, "nq_id": "5556610157787872819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Internet&oldid=808178426", "title": "History of the Internet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the possibility of generating electricity using hydroelectric power in singapore", "docid": 109189, "nq_id": "-1820899856515759148", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electricity_sector_in_Sri_Lanka&oldid=830628502", "title": "Electricity sector in Sri Lanka", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are stop signs in italy in english", "docid": 26625, "nq_id": "6935575986300191368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stop_sign&oldid=806743075", "title": "Stop sign", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a name for the at symbol", "docid": 62184, "nq_id": "6229275979490979874", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=At_sign&oldid=807053367", "title": "At sign", "long_answer": "The fact that there is no single word in English for the symbol has prompted some writers to use the French arobase or Spanish and Portuguese arroba , or to coin new words such as asperand , ampersat and strudel , but none of these has achieved wide usage .", "short_answer": "at sign|commercial at|at symbol"} {"query": "who painted the world famous painting the last supper", "docid": 2503, "nq_id": "-9039648554073220655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_Supper_(Leonardo_da_Vinci)&oldid=837890581", "title": "The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci)", "long_answer": "The Last Supper ( Italian : Il Cenacolo ( il tʃeˈnaːkolo ) or L'Ultima Cena ( ˈlultima ˈtʃeːna ) ) is a late 15th - century mural painting by Leonardo da Vinci housed by the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan . It is one of the world 's most recognizable paintings .", "short_answer": "Leonardo da Vinci"} {"query": "when does wentworth season 6 start in australia", "docid": 8573, "nq_id": "1019325920722273987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wentworth_(TV_series)&oldid=838169744", "title": "Wentworth (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time we were at defcon 4", "docid": 37972, "nq_id": "373774537915333179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DEFCON&oldid=836341892", "title": "DEFCON", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of india pakistan border", "docid": 10954, "nq_id": "-8299469566867123031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India%E2%80%93Pakistan_border&oldid=832214428", "title": "India–Pakistan border", "long_answer": "The India and Pakistan Border , known locally as the International Border ( IB ) , is an international border running between India and Pakistan that demarcates the Indian states and the four provinces of Pakistan . The border runs from the Line of Control ( LoC ) , which separates the Indian controlled Kashmir from Pakistan controlled Kashmir , in the north , to Wagah , which partitioned the Indian Punjab state and Punjab Province of Pakistan , in the east . The Zero Point separates the Indian states of Gujarat and Rajasthan to Sindh province of Pakistan , in the south .", "short_answer": "known locally as the International Border ( IB )"} {"query": "when is the next part of twilight coming out", "docid": 34381, "nq_id": "-8913063907434510513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Twilight_Saga_(film_series)&oldid=837133553", "title": "The Twilight Saga (film series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "atlantic ocean's shape is similar to which english alphabet", "docid": 24151, "nq_id": "3836952860113520670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atlantic_Ocean&oldid=818125729", "title": "Atlantic Ocean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with creating the gothic art movement", "docid": 44201, "nq_id": "970104939222709777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gothic_art&oldid=837584320", "title": "Gothic art", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many chapters are in spec ops the line", "docid": 109190, "nq_id": "-5613572698623653064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spec_Ops:_The_Line&oldid=816690889", "title": "Spec Ops: The Line", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is an episode of cowboy bebop", "docid": 40466, "nq_id": "-2405325876731974299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Cowboy_Bebop_episodes&oldid=818891026", "title": "List of Cowboy Bebop episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens to the body during the fight or flight response", "docid": 3806, "nq_id": "-5394236012912538924", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fight-or-flight_response&oldid=816975993", "title": "Fight-or-flight response", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the central idea of the poem the rime of ancient mariner", "docid": 35219, "nq_id": "-596804930624080314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rime_of_the_Ancient_Mariner&oldid=821720723", "title": "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner", "long_answer": "On a surface level the poem explores a violation of nature and the resulting psychological effects on the mariner and on all those who hear him . According to Jerome McGann the poem is like a salvation story . The poem 's structure is multi-layered text based on Coleridge 's interest in Higher Criticism . `` Like the Iliad or Paradise Lost or any great historical product , the Rime is a work of transhistorical rather than so - called universal significance . This verbal distinction is important because it calls attention to a real one . Like The Divine Comedy or any other poem , the Rime is not valued or used always or everywhere or by everyone in the same way or for the same reasons . ''", "short_answer": "a violation of nature and the resulting psychological effects on the mariner and on all those who hear him"} {"query": "what is the name given to the common currency to the european union", "docid": 79765, "nq_id": "6645756083765359472", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Currencies_of_the_European_Union&oldid=837877458", "title": "Currencies of the European Union", "long_answer": "The euro is the result of the European Union 's project for economic and monetary union which came fully into being on 1 January 2002 and it is now the currency used by the majority of European Union 's member states , with all but two bound to adopt it . It is the currency used by the institutions of the European Union and in the failed European Constitution it was to be included with the symbols of Europe as the formal currency of the European Union . The euro is also widely used by other states outside the EU .", "short_answer": "The euro"} {"query": "alice in wonderland cast through the looking glass", "docid": 4633, "nq_id": "822222237609457027", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alice_Through_the_Looking_Glass_(2016_film)&oldid=838358018", "title": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of reproduction do whiptail lizards use", "docid": 67530, "nq_id": "3878236736039065278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Mexico_whiptail&oldid=834011278", "title": "New Mexico whiptail", "long_answer": "The New Mexico whiptail lizard is a crossbreed of a western whiptail , which lives in the desert , and the little striped whiptail , which favours grasslands . The lizard is a female - only species that reproduces by producing an egg through parthenogenesis . Despite reproducing asexually , and being an all - female species , the whiptail still engages in mating behavior with other females of its own species , giving rise to the common nickname `` lesbian lizards '' . A common theory is that this behavior stimulates ovulation , as those that do not `` mate '' do not lay eggs .", "short_answer": "parthenogenesis"} {"query": "some fungi are components of normal human microflora", "docid": 5819, "nq_id": "2498594601533288039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_microbiota&oldid=819921078", "title": "Human microbiota", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "as a nigerian do i need a visa to visit jamaica", "docid": 28460, "nq_id": "-3788670290558849564", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Nigerian_citizens&oldid=835293564", "title": "Visa requirements for Nigerian citizens", "long_answer": "Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes ( excluding departure fees ) Afghanistan Visa required Albania Visa required Algeria Visa required Andorra Visa required Angola Visa required Antigua and Barbuda Electronic Entry Visa Argentina Visa required Armenia Visa required Australia and territories Visa required May apply online ( Online Visitor e600 visa ) . Austria Visa required Azerbaijan Visa required Bahamas Visa required Bahrain Visa required Bangladesh Visa required Barbados Visa not required 6 months Belarus Visa required Belgium Visa required Belize Visa required Benin Visa not required 90 days Bhutan Visa required Bolivia Visa required Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required Botswana Visa required Brazil Visa required Brunei Visa required Bulgaria Visa required Burkina Faso Visa not required Burundi Visa required Cambodia Visa on arrival 30 days Cameroon Visa not required 90 days Canada Visa required Cape Verde Visa not required Central African Republic Visa required Chad Visa not required 3 months Chile Visa required China Visa required Colombia Visa required May apply online . Comoros Visa on arrival Republic of the Congo Visa required Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required Costa Rica Visa required Côte d'Ivoire Visa not required Croatia Visa required Cuba Visa required Cyprus Visa required Czech Republic Visa required Denmark Visa required Djibouti eVisa 31 days Dominica Visa not required 6 months Dominican Republic Visa required Ecuador Visa required Egypt Visa required El Salvador Visa required Equatorial Guinea Visa required Eritrea Visa required Estonia Visa required Ethiopia Visa required Fiji Visa not required 4 months Finland Visa required France Visa required Gabon eVisa Electronic visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport . Gambia Visa not required Georgia Visa required eVisa available for holders of a valid Schengen visa or a valid visa from any of the OECD member countries ; or a valid residence permit of a Schengen or OECD country . Germany Visa required Ghana Visa not required Greece Visa required Grenada Visa required Guatemala Visa required Guinea Visa not required Guinea - Bissau Visa not required Guyana Visa required Haiti Visa not required 3 months Honduras Visa required Hungary Visa required Iceland Visa required India Visa required Indonesia Visa required Iran Visa on arrival 30 days Iraq Visa required Ireland Visa required Israel Visa required Italy Visa required Jamaica Visa required Japan Visa required Jordan Visa required Kazakhstan Visa required Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival 3 months Kiribati Visa required North Korea Visa required South Korea Visa required Kuwait Visa required Kyrgyzstan eVisa Laos Visa required Latvia Visa required Lebanon Visa required Lesotho eVisa Liberia Visa not required Libya Visa required Liechtenstein Visa required Lithuania Visa required Luxembourg Visa required Macedonia Visa required Madagascar Visa on arrival 90 days Malawi Visa required Malaysia Visa required Maldives Visa on arrival 30 days Mali Visa not required Malta Visa required Marshall Islands Visa required Mauritania Visa on arrival Available at Nouakchott -- Oumtounsy International Airport . Mauritius Visa on arrival 2 weeks Mexico Visa required Micronesia Visa not required 30 days Moldova Visa required Monaco Visa required Mongolia Visa required Montenegro Visa required Morocco Visa required Mozambique Visa on arrival 30 days Myanmar Visa required Namibia Visa required Nauru Visa required Nepal Visa required Netherlands Visa required New Zealand Visa required Nicaragua Visa on arrival 30 days Niger Visa not required Norway Visa required Oman Visa required Pakistan Visa required Palau Visa on arrival 30 days Panama Visa required Papua New Guinea Visa required Paraguay Visa required Peru Visa required Philippines Visa required Poland Visa required Portugal Visa required Qatar Visa required Romania Visa required Russia Visa required Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival 30 days Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required 3 months Saint Lucia Visa required Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa required Samoa Visa on arrival ! Entry Permit on arrival 60 days San Marino Visa required São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa Saudi Arabia Visa required Senegal Visa not required 90 days Serbia Visa required Seychelles Visitor 's Permit on arrival 3 months Sierra Leone Visa not required Singapore Visa required Slovakia Visa required Slovenia Visa required Solomon Islands Visa required Somalia Visa on arrival 30 days Available at Bosaso , Galcaio and Mogadishu airports . South Africa Visa required South Sudan Visa required Spain Visa required Sri Lanka Visa required Sudan Visa required Suriname Visa required Swaziland Visa required Sweden Visa required Switzerland Visa required Syria Visa required Tajikistan Visa required Tanzania Visa on arrival Thailand Visa required Timor - Leste Visa on arrival 30 days Togo Visa not required Tonga Visa required Trinidad and Tobago Visa required Tunisia Visa required Turkey Visa required Turkmenistan Visa required Tuvalu Visa on arrival 1 month Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival May apply online . Ukraine Visa required United Arab Emirates Visa required United Kingdom and Crown dependencies Visa required United States Visa required Uruguay Visa required Uzbekistan Visa required Vanuatu Visa not required 30 days Vatican City Visa required Venezuela Visa required Vietnam Visa required Yemen Visa required Zambia eVisa Zimbabwe eVisa", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who among the following is the author of ramayana", "docid": 24860, "nq_id": "3657013816689069093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ramayana&oldid=807169638", "title": "Ramayana", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who created the borders of africa's countries", "docid": 36512, "nq_id": "-6413223102332441255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Africa&oldid=838501152", "title": "Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what basic three types of deities are found in daoism", "docid": 109191, "nq_id": "6277987745161874494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three_Pure_Ones&oldid=837651204", "title": "Three Pure Ones", "long_answer": "The Three Pure Ones ( Chinese : 三 清 ; pinyin : Sānqīng ) also translated as the Three Pure Pellucid Ones , the Three Pristine Ones , the Three Divine Teachers , the Three Clarities , or the Three Purities are the Taoist Trinity , the three highest Gods in the Taoist pantheon . They are regarded as pure manifestation of the Tao and the origin of all sentient beings . From the Taoist classic Tao Te Ching , it was held that `` The Tao produced One ; One produced Two ; Two produced Three ; Three produced All things . '' It is generally agreed that : Tao produced One -- Wuji produced Taiji ; One produced Two -- Taiji produced Yin and Yang ( or Liangyi ( 兩 儀 ) in scholastic term ) . However , the subject of how Two produced Three has remained a popular debate among Taoist Scholars . Most scholars believe that it refers to the Interaction between Yin and Yang , with the presence of Chi , or life force .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a 4th book in the kane chronicles", "docid": 51961, "nq_id": "-4365997673669865701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Kane_Chronicles&oldid=817096437", "title": "The Kane Chronicles", "long_answer": "The Kane Chronicles is a trilogy of adventure and Egyptian mythological fiction books written by American author Rick Riordan . The series is set in the same universe as Riordan 's other franchises , Camp Half - Blood Chronicles and Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the peak to peak gondola built", "docid": 29413, "nq_id": "2368852318321824139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peak_2_Peak_Gondola&oldid=830822477", "title": "Peak 2 Peak Gondola", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the process of spectroscopy to determine the chemical composition of astronomical objects", "docid": 57867, "nq_id": "4565061497268076334", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Astronomical_spectroscopy&oldid=812346034", "title": "Astronomical spectroscopy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i just call to say i live you", "docid": 43523, "nq_id": "-4919183735352932214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Just_Called_to_Say_I_Love_You&oldid=831537138", "title": "I Just Called to Say I Love You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most united states championships", "docid": 867, "nq_id": "-4286683773864967352", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_WWE_United_States_Champions&oldid=838293115", "title": "List of WWE United States Champions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "national income of india measured by which method", "docid": 55767, "nq_id": "-231705807827646712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Measures_of_national_income_and_output&oldid=822304108", "title": "Measures of national income and output", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played harley in harley davidson and the marlboro man", "docid": 45335, "nq_id": "1823053967207989806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harley_Davidson_and_the_Marlboro_Man&oldid=805234635", "title": "Harley Davidson and the Marlboro Man", "long_answer": "The film is set in Los Angeles in the then - future of 1996 . Harley Davidson ( Mickey Rourke ) , dressed in biker gear , with ultra-short dyed hair , hears from the radio about a dangerous new street drug named `` Crystal Dream '' . ( The significance of this street drug does not become clear until later . ) Harley goes into a rough bar and sees a cowboy - looking fellow ( Don Johnson wearing a beard , cowboy hat and boots ) . He has scammed a fellow in a pool game but has to use strong measures when the fellow refuses payment . Harley helps him in this . We learn that they are old friends ( later we learn the name he goes by is The Marlboro Man . ) They visit a blues ( old jazz ? ) bar in Burbank , which they both hold special . They go into a back room and meet Jack Daniels , an extremely - heavily - muscled lad , who immediately goes to fight Harley due to an old feud over a woman . After a manly exchange of blows and body slams , Harley tells him that he knows that the woman loves Jack and they make friends . Soon it is revealed that the bar is about to be demolished as the lease will not be renewed . `` Suits '' at Great Trust bank plan to replace it with a skyscraper . Harley , Marlboro , Jack and two friends decide to rob a bank to raise the money to ensure the bar 's survival . A comely waitress hooks up with Harley . Marlboro borrows Harley 's Harley and baits a motorcycle cop , with interesting results . In a bit of psychological revelation , we learn that he is in an intermittent amorous relationship with a beautiful woman , who tells him that she is going to settle down with another man , as she is not getting enough loving from him . He is conflicted by the news but later tells Harley that he is not the kind of man who has a wife . Harley arrives and takes her out for breakfast . An armored car is going down a street and meets a detour sign . Marlboro jumps on its back door and climbs to its roof ( a visual parallel of train robbers crawling on the roofs of boxcars in old western movies ) . The contents of the armored car is heisted in a well - thought - out scheme , but the escape of Harley / Marlboro 's gang is almost foiled by the appearance of a squad of black - trenchcoat - wearing ( a la Matrix ) machinepistol - firing soldiers . Jack drives a fiery motorcycle into the fray and allows them to escape . But they discover the goods they have stolen are a large amount of `` Crystal Dream '' , not money . Chance Wilder ( Tom Sizemore ) , president of the Great Trust branch , is obviously involved in drug dealing . Harley and Marlboro go to the bank . Showing considerable balls , Harley negotiates an exchange - the drugs for $2.5 M. The exchange goes down smoothly in a visually - fascinating airplane graveyard , but then the bank 's squad of soldiers finds them celebrating at the bar and it is not pretty , although Harley and Marlboro manage to escape with the money . In a running battle , Harley and Marlboro alternately flee and face off with steadily - declining elements of the squad until a final showdown in the penthouse suite of the Great Trust bank . The closing scene : Marlboro has gone back to rodeo bull - riding and Harley on his bike takes to the road , stopping only temporarily to pick up a ravishing and shapely hitchhiker who tells him she is going `` no place special '' , a destination that Harley promises to take her . Much of the film was filmed in and around Tucson , Arizona and the `` Boneyard '' at Davis - Monthan Air Force Base .", "short_answer": "Mickey Rourke"} {"query": "when did the eagles win last super bowl", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "5067137362908844976", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "Philadelphia Eagles Current season Established July 8 , 1933 ; 84 years ago ( July 8 , 1933 ) First season : 1933 Play in Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Headquartered in the NovaCare Complex Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1933 -- present ) Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 ) American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Midnight green , Silver , Black , White Fight song Fly , Eagles Fly Mascot Swoop Personnel Owner ( s ) Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie Chairman Jeffrey Lurie CEO Jeffrey Lurie President Don Smolenski General manager Howie Roseman Head coach Doug Pederson Team history Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present ) Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 ) Team nicknames The Birds Championships League championships ( 4 ) NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960 Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII ) Conference championships ( 4 ) NFL Eastern : 1960 NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017 Division championships ( 13 ) NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Playoff appearances ( 25 ) NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Home fields Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 ) Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 ) Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 ) Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 ) Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 ) Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the actual name of the confederate force at gettysburg was", "docid": 3643, "nq_id": "-5736299522961322133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Confederate_States_Army&oldid=822231166", "title": "Confederate States Army", "long_answer": "Confederate States Army Active February 28 , 1861 -- May 26 , 1865 ( 4 years , 2 months and 4 weeks ) Country Confederate States Type Army Size 500,000 -- 1,500,000 Part of C.S. War Department Colors Cadet gray March `` Dixie '' Engagements American Indian Wars Cortina Troubles American Civil War Sumter First Manassas Wilson 's Creek Henry and Donelson Shenandoah South Mills Richmond Harpers Ferry Munfordville Shepherdstown Chambersburg Raid Mississippi River Peninsula Shiloh Jackson 's Valley Campaign Second Manassas Sharpsburg Hartsville Fredericksburg Murfreesborough Chancellorsville Gettysburg Vicksburg Corydon Chickamauga Chattanooga Wilderness Atlanta Spotsylvania New Hope Church Pickett 's Mill Cold Harbor Sabine Pass Plymouth Fort Pillow Petersburg St. Albans Kennesaw Mountain Jonesborough Franklin Nashville Appomattox Court House Commanders Commander - in - Chief Jefferson Davis , ( President of the Confederate States ) General - in - Chief Robert E. Lee ( General - in - Chief - January 1865 ) Insignia Flag", "short_answer": "Confederate States Army"} {"query": "what is upstream project in oil and gas", "docid": 38406, "nq_id": "-1947142937640704956", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Upstream_(petroleum_industry)&oldid=818881251", "title": "Upstream (petroleum industry)", "long_answer": "The oil and gas industry is usually divided into three major sectors : upstream ( or exploration and production - E&P ) , midstream and downstream . The upstream sector includes searching for potential underground or underwater crude oil and natural gas fields , drilling exploratory wells , and subsequently drilling and operating the wells that recover and bring the crude oil or raw natural gas to the surface . There has been a significant shift toward including unconventional gas as a part of the upstream sector , and corresponding developments in liquefied natural gas ( LNG ) processing and transport .", "short_answer": "searching for potential underground or underwater crude oil and natural gas fields , drilling exploratory wells , and subsequently drilling and operating the wells that recover and bring the crude oil or raw natural gas to the surface"} {"query": "who did ash give a kidney to on home and away", "docid": 62589, "nq_id": "173628472197171346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Martin_Ashford_(Home_and_Away)&oldid=838541366", "title": "Martin Ashford (Home and Away)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name for the ch3coo- ion", "docid": 42763, "nq_id": "-590834235052106634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acetate&oldid=809653414", "title": "Acetate", "long_answer": "An acetate / ˈæsɪteɪt / is a salt formed by the combination of acetic acid with an alkaline , earthy , or metallic base . `` Acetate '' also describes the conjugate base or ion ( specifically , the negatively charged ion called an anion ) typically found in aqueous solution and written with the chemical formula C H O . The neutral molecules formed by the combination of the acetate ion and a positive ion ( called a cation ) are also commonly called `` acetates '' ( hence , acetate of lead , acetate of aluminum , etc . ) . The simplest of these is hydrogen acetate ( called acetic acid ) with corresponding salts , esters , and the polyatomic anion CH CO , or CH COO .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the written dialogue portion of a musical called", "docid": 46901, "nq_id": "-6137128706340485777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rent_(musical)&oldid=821606795", "title": "Rent (musical)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the titanic started to be built", "docid": 1292, "nq_id": "-3039386069198797209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RMS_Titanic&oldid=817702208", "title": "RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is darrell brother in the walking dead", "docid": 16277, "nq_id": "4765382874642215145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merle_Dixon&oldid=837832685", "title": "Merle Dixon", "long_answer": "Merle Dixon is a fictional character from the horror drama television series The Walking Dead , which airs on AMC in the United States . He was created by series developer Frank Darabont and portrayed by Michael Rooker . The character was first introduced in the first season as a Southern redneck hunter who has a younger brother , Daryl . He is misogynistic and racist , which causes tensions between him and his group of survivors . Following an encounter with series protagonist Rick Grimes , Merle disappears and joins the community of Woodbury , Georgia , where he becomes the right - hand man of The Governor . He becomes caught in the conflict between the Governor and Rick , especially when nobody in Rick 's group wants him in the group , except for Daryl .", "short_answer": "Merle Dixon"} {"query": "what time can you legally buy alcohol in michigan", "docid": 7601, "nq_id": "1800977699109098204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_alcohol_laws_of_the_United_States&oldid=819506958", "title": "List of alcohol laws of the United States", "long_answer": "State Alcoholic beverage control state Alcohol sale hours Grocery Store Sales Age Notes Beer Wine Distilled spirits On - premises Off - premises Beer Wine Distilled Spirits Purchasing Consumption Michigan No Yes 7 a.m. -- 2 a.m. ( Mon. -- Sat . ) noon - 2 a.m. ( Sunday ) * sales may begin at 7 a.m. with special license extension 7 a.m. - 2 a.m. ( Mon - Sat ) noon - 2 a.m. ( Sunday ) * sales may begin at 7 a.m. with special license extension , Yes The Michigan Liquor Control Commission allows the sale of alcoholic beverages until 11 : 59 p.m. on December 24 and after 12 : 00 p.m. on December 25 . On - premises sales are permitted on January 1 until 4 : 00 a.m. Local or county ordinance may restrict Sunday or Sunday morning sales . State does not operate retail outlets ; maintains a monopoly over wholesaling of distilled spirits only . Minnesota No ( but see note ) 8 a.m. -- 2 a.m. seven days 8 : 00 a.m. - 10 : 00 p.m. ( Mon -- Sat ) ; 11 : 00 a.m. - 6 : 00 p.m. ( Sun ) 3.2 % Only No Local or County ordinance prevails for hours of operation for off - sale licenses . Growler sales allowed until 10 p.m. 7 days a week . Certain municipalities may establish municipal liquor stores ; they are permitted , but not required , to exclude privately owned stores . Off - premises sales on Sundays became legal on July 1 , 2017 . Mississippi No Yes Local authorities fix hours of alcohol sale Yes No ABW > 5 % wine and sparkling wine sold in state - contracted stores which are open from 10 : 00 am until 10 : 00 pm ( Closed Sundays ) statewide . Beer and light wine ( ABW < 5 % , ABV < ~ 6.3 % ) sold in convenience stores / supermarkets . Beer and light wine ( ABW < 5 % ) may be consumed by persons age 18 - 20 with parental supervision . Governor Phil Bryant signed a bill permitting beer with 8 % ABW / 10 % ABV on April 9 , 2012 . The bill went into effect on July 1 , 2012 . No sales on Christmas Day . No state open container laws . Complimentary alcohol all day and night in coastal casinos . In most counties , alcohol can not be sold on Sundays . There are many dry counties in which it is illegal to possess alcoholic beverages , though some cities within dry counties have voted in beer sales . Missouri No Most establishments : ( Mon -- Sat ) 6 : 00am -- 1 : 30am ( Sunday ) 9 : 00am -- 12 : 00pm Special licenses in Kansas City and St. Louis : ( Daily ) 6 : 00am -- 3 : 00am ( Mon -- Sat ) 6 : 00am -- 1 : 30am ( Sunday ) 9 : 00am -- 12 : 00am Sales permitted until 3 : 00 am in those Kansas City and St. Louis bars grandfathered into the ability to double as liquor stores . Yes One of the most alcohol - permissive states , perhaps only behind Nevada and Louisiana : No open container law . No state public intoxication law . Liquor control law covers all beverages containing more than 0.5 % alcohol , without further particularities based on percentage . Cities and counties are prohibited from banning off - premises alcohol sales . No dry jurisdictions . State preemption of local alcohol laws which do not follow state law . Certain bars in Kansas City and St. Louis grandfathered into the ability to double as liquor stores . Special licenses available for bars and nightclubs which allow selling alcohol until 3 : 00am in Kansas City , Jackson County , North Kansas City , St. Louis , and St. Louis County . Grocery stores , drug stores , and even gas stations may sell liquor without limitation other than hours . Patrons allowed to take open containers out of bars in Kansas City 's Power & Light District . Parents and guardians may furnish alcohol to their children . Missourians over 21 may manufacture up to 100 gallons of any liquor per year for personal use , without any further state limitation , state taxation , or state license . ( Obtaining a permit from the Federal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and meeting other requirements under federal law probably still is required for private citizens to manufacture distilled alcohol - but not wine or beer - for personal use . ) Missouri law recognizes two types of alcoholic beverage : liquor , which is any beverage containing more than 0.5 % alcohol except `` non-intoxicating beer '' ; and `` non-intoxicating beer , '' which is beer containing between 0.5 % and 3.2 % alcohol . Liquor laws apply to all liquor , and special laws apply to `` non-intoxicating beer . '' Montana No Yes Closing 2am Yes No ABV > 16 % wine sold in state - contracted stores , ABV < 16 % may be sold in grocery stores . Nebraska No 6 a.m. -- 1 a.m. Legislation passed in 2010 allows for municipalities to extend on - premises sales to 2 a.m. with two - thirds approval of city or county councils . Yes No on - or off - premises sales of spirits before noon on Sundays . All beer , wine , and champagne can be sold starting at 6 a.m. Nevada No 24 hours Yes There are few restrictions on the sale and consumption of alcohol in Nevada except for age . The maximum abv of alcohol sold is 80 % . State law also renders public intoxication legal , and explicitly prohibits any local or state law from making it a public offence . Alcohol purchase is only controlled in Panaca . New Hampshire No Yes 6 a.m. -- 1 a.m. 6 a.m. -- 11 : 45 p.m. Yes No Liquor sold in state - run stores , many found at highway rest areas . 14 % ABV cap on beer . State is wholesaler of wine . State taxes beer $0.30 / gal at the wholesale level . New Jersey No Each municipality can control hours by local ordinance . Most municipalities have a last call of 2 or 3 a.m. Atlantic City , Brigantine , Absecon , Elwood , Pomona , Smithville , Galloway , and Mullica ( All in Atlantic County ) serve 24 hours . There are some dry towns in the southern part of the state , including Ocean City . 9 a.m. - 10 p.m. for liquor . Beer and wine can be sold at any time on - premise sales are permitted in that municipality . This causes most liquor stores to close at 10 PM , however some will stay open an hour later selling only beer and wine . Cities of the first class ( e.g. Jersey City and Newark ) are exempt from this law and may set their own hours for liquor sales . Rarely 21 21 ( unless provided by parent or guardian in private ) Some dry communities in historically Methodist and Quaker communities in the southern part of the state . Though there is not a ban on selling alcoholic beverages at grocery stores , New Jersey limits each chain to two licenses , so with only a few exceptions , most supermarkets / convenience stores / gas stations / pharmacies do not sell alcoholic beverages . In addition , liquor sales are only permitted in a separate department or attached sister store . Bars are allowed to off - sale packaged goods . With the exception of Jersey City and Newark , all municipalities MUST allow off - sales of beer and wine at any time on - sales are permitted . However , since alcoholic beverages are generally only found in package stores , this right is rarely exercised . Alcoholic beverages by the drink as well as off - sales of beer and wine are permitted 24 hours a day in Atlantic City and Brigantine . New Mexico No 7 a.m. -- 2 a.m. , except Sundays , for establishments with full dispenser license . 7 a.m. -- 11 p.m. , except Sundays , for restaurants with beer and wine license . 7 a.m. -- midnight except Sundays Yes New Mexico issues two types of license for consumption on - premises : a full dispenser license allowing sale of all types of alcohol , or a restaurant license permitting sale of beer and wine only . An additional Sunday permit is available which allows sale ( on or off premises ) on Sundays from noon until midnight . Exceptions are the prohibition of alcohol sale on Christmas , regardless of the day it falls on , and a Sunday permit allowing of sale ( on or off premises ) until 2 : 00 a.m. January 1 , if December 31 falls on a Sunday . Sunday permits are only available where approved by voters within a local option district . Selling , serving and giving alcohol to a minor is a class 4 felony punishable by up to 18 months in prison , except when `` a parent , legal guardian or adult spouse of a minor serves alcoholic beverages to that minor on real property , other than licensed premises , under the control of the parent , legal guardian or adult spouse '' , or for religious purposes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sisters of the immaculate heart of mary monroe michigan", "docid": 109192, "nq_id": "7030447179591942823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sisters,_Servants_of_the_Immaculate_Heart_of_Mary&oldid=838152272", "title": "Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won game 4 of the 2000 nba finals", "docid": 58470, "nq_id": "6697062628462423578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2000_NBA_Finals&oldid=806178084", "title": "2000 NBA Finals", "long_answer": "Game Date Home Team Result Road Team Game 1 Wednesday , June 7 Los Angeles Lakers 104 -- 87 ( 1 -- 0 ) Indiana Pacers Game 2 Friday , June 9 Los Angeles Lakers 111 -- 104 ( 2 -- 0 ) Indiana Pacers Game 3 Sunday , June 11 Indiana Pacers 100 -- 91 ( 1 -- 2 ) Los Angeles Lakers Game 4 Wednesday , June 14 Indiana Pacers 118 -- 120 OT ( 1 -- 3 ) Los Angeles Lakers Game 5 Friday , June 16 Indiana Pacers 120 -- 87 ( 2 -- 3 ) Los Angeles Lakers Game 6 Monday , June 19 Los Angeles Lakers 116 -- 111 ( 4 -- 2 ) Indiana Pacers", "short_answer": "Los Angeles Lakers"} {"query": "where does the brazos river start and stop", "docid": 48599, "nq_id": "6330519627947400943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brazos_River&oldid=837422752", "title": "Brazos River", "long_answer": "The Brazos River ( / ˈbræzəs / ( listen ) BRAZ - əs ) , called the Rio de los Brazos de Dios ( translated as `` The River of the Arms of God '' ) by early Spanish explorers , is the 11th - longest river in the United States of America at 1,280 miles ( 2,060 km ) from its headwater source at the head of Blackwater Draw , Curry County , New Mexico to its mouth at the Gulf of Mexico with a 45,000 - square - mile ( 116,000 km ) drainage basin . It sometimes is used to mark the boundary between East Texas and West Texas .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "number 4 in roman numerals on clock faces", "docid": 38254, "nq_id": "-1242596807633339159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_numerals&oldid=837970547", "title": "Roman numerals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which indian state shares its boundary with the most number of states or union territories", "docid": 11540, "nq_id": "-4474575999688012224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uttar_Pradesh&oldid=818561944", "title": "Uttar Pradesh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the general term for software that is designed to damage disable or steal data is", "docid": 14477, "nq_id": "-1095269275993222300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Malware&oldid=820971587", "title": "Malware", "long_answer": "Malware , short for malicious software , is an umbrella term used to refer to a variety of forms of harmful or intrusive software , including computer viruses , worms , Trojan horses , ransomware , spyware , adware , scareware , and other malicious programs . It can take the form of executable code , scripts , active content , and other software . Malware is defined by its malicious intent , acting against the requirements of the computer user -- and so does not include software that causes unintentional harm due to some deficiency .", "short_answer": "Malware"} {"query": "who did america declare war on in ww1", "docid": 3449, "nq_id": "-5747176078205135193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_entry_into_World_War_I&oldid=822020133", "title": "American entry into World War I", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played drums on pick up the pieces", "docid": 74162, "nq_id": "-4956137476535694934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pick_Up_the_Pieces_(Average_White_Band_song)&oldid=836599435", "title": "Pick Up the Pieces (Average White Band song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of cities in uttar pradesh in alphabetical order", "docid": 107139, "nq_id": "-7861410567994632132", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_Uttar_Pradesh_by_population&oldid=816611436", "title": "List of cities in Uttar Pradesh by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "congress controls the number of federal district and federal circuit courts that exist", "docid": 14678, "nq_id": "4843269278850615583", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_courts_of_appeals&oldid=824314132", "title": "United States courts of appeals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the talk new season start 2017", "docid": 17052, "nq_id": "-6545000500291195980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_View_(talk_show)&oldid=807164357", "title": "The View (talk show)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it is suggested that the worldwide media in an age of globalization constitute", "docid": 16138, "nq_id": "-509393543891825533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Globalization&oldid=838160557", "title": "Globalization", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tools made from high-speed tool steel are generally used for what type of machining operations", "docid": 79009, "nq_id": "-2894992492061920164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Milling_(machining)&oldid=836914172", "title": "Milling (machining)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a currency transaction report need to be filed", "docid": 62496, "nq_id": "6033283306897030277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Currency_transaction_report&oldid=782530710", "title": "Currency transaction report", "long_answer": "A currency transaction report ( CTR ) is a report that U.S. financial institutions are required to file with FinCEN for each deposit , withdrawal , exchange of currency , or other payment or transfer , by , through , or to the financial institution which involves a transaction in currency of more than $10,000 . Used in this context , currency means the coin and / or paper money of any country that is designated as legal tender by the country of issuance . Currency also includes U.S. silver certificates , U.S. notes , Federal Reserve notes , and official foreign bank notes .", "short_answer": "each deposit , withdrawal , exchange of currency , or other payment or transfer , by , through , or to the financial institution which involves a transaction in currency of more than $10,000"} {"query": "slap bet how i met your mother episodes", "docid": 70569, "nq_id": "-7231503114885881996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slap_Bet&oldid=824537536", "title": "Slap Bet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played jason in friday the 13th the final chapter", "docid": 15741, "nq_id": "-5444148004020152378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Friday_the_13th:_The_Final_Chapter&oldid=821196950", "title": "Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "star trek next generation season 7 episode 21 cast", "docid": 81986, "nq_id": "-21448357713106722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_The_Next_Generation_(season_7)&oldid=810583532", "title": "Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played kelly taylor's mom on 90210", "docid": 54987, "nq_id": "2628097151091243870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kelly_Taylor_(90210)&oldid=805833966", "title": "Kelly Taylor (90210)", "long_answer": "Kelly 's tenuous relationship with her mother Jackie ( Ann Gillespie ) continued in the series ' first season , with tension arising due to Jackie 's drunken negligence of Erin , a recurring character in the original series and a regular in the spin - off . She also resumed her friendship with Brenda Walsh . However , their relationship was briefly strained by Kelly 's and possibly Brenda 's lingering feelings for former boyfriend Dylan McKay , as well as Brenda sleeping with Kelly 's ex-boyfriend , Ryan Matthews , a teacher at West Beverly . Following Brenda 's discovery that she could not have children , she and Kelly made amends once again .", "short_answer": "Ann Gillespie"} {"query": "who does the voice of alistair in dragon age", "docid": 109193, "nq_id": "-8102785455239958390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alistair_(Dragon_Age)&oldid=836462387", "title": "Alistair (Dragon Age)", "long_answer": "Alistair was mainly written by David Gaider -- the lead writer of Origins -- and is voiced by Steve Valentine . Alistair is a relatively new Grey Warden , who are a group devoted to fighting darkspawn . He 's believed to be the secret son of King Maric and a serving girl , and was originally raised in Redcliffe Castle by Arl Eamon after his mother 's death . However , he was later given to the Chantry for training as a templar , a military order who are trained to kill `` apostates '' ( mages outside of the Circle of Magi ) and watch over the Circle of Magi . Alistair is described as having a `` wry sense of humor '' , and makes many sarcastic remarks during the game .", "short_answer": "Steve Valentine"} {"query": "list the main accounting professional bodies that exist in vietnam", "docid": 53761, "nq_id": "3508881954059216000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_accountancy_bodies&oldid=817429126", "title": "List of accountancy bodies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what nfl coach has the most wins ever", "docid": 58727, "nq_id": "-2040293408787954805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Football_League_head_coaches_with_50_wins&oldid=819362989", "title": "List of National Football League head coaches with 50 wins", "long_answer": "At the time of the 1970 NFL -- AFL merger , George Halas , head coach , founder and owner of the Chicago Bears , held the record for most wins as a head coach . He retired from coaching after the 1967 season with 324 wins , including six playoff wins . Twenty - eight years later , Halas was surpassed by Don Shula . Shula retired at the end of the 1995 season , after amassing 328 regular season wins and 19 playoff wins .", "short_answer": "Don Shula"} {"query": "which is the only test playing nation that india has never beat in t20", "docid": 5627, "nq_id": "8193934593691670178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India_national_cricket_team_record_by_opponent&oldid=818803237", "title": "India national cricket team record by opponent", "long_answer": "India 's Twenty20 International record by opponent Opponent Tie + W Tie + L NR Win % First Last Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2012 Australia 16 10 5 0 0 0 66.66 2007 2017 Bangladesh 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2016 England 11 5 6 0 0 0 0 45.45 2007 2017 Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2009 2009 New Zealand 9 6 0 0 0 25.00 2007 2017 Pakistan 8 6 0 0 0 81.25 2007 2016 Scotland 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 ! -- 2007 2007 South Africa 11 6 0 0 0 60.0 2006 2015 Sri Lanka 14 10 0 0 0 0 63.63 2009 2017 United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 100.00 2016 2016 West Indies 8 5 0 0 0 28.57 2009 2017 Zimbabwe 7 5 0 0 0 0 71.42 2016 Total 94 55 33 0 0 5 61.04 2006 2017", "short_answer": "Scotland"} {"query": "what does it mean when you place a franchise tag on a player", "docid": 26762, "nq_id": "7605892268830440151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Franchise_tag&oldid=837108963", "title": "Franchise tag", "long_answer": "In the National Football League ( NFL ) , the franchise tag is a designation a team may apply to a player scheduled to become an unrestricted free agent . The tag binds the player to the team for one year if certain conditions are met . Each team only has one franchise tag ( of either the exclusive or non-exclusive forms ) and one transition tag per year . The transition tag can only be used if the team does not use a franchise tag .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the tv show even stevens", "docid": 109194, "nq_id": "-2855755816946801432", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Even_Stevens&oldid=831203888", "title": "Even Stevens", "long_answer": "Even Stevens Created by Matt Dearborn Starring Shia LaBeouf Christy Carlson Romano Nick Spano Tom Virtue Donna Pescow Theme music composer John Coda Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 65 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Brookwell Sean McNamara ( both ; entire run ) Dennis Rinsler & Marc Warren ( episode 10 + ) Matt Dearborn ( season 3 ) Camera setup Film ; Single - camera Running time 22 minutes Production company ( s ) Brookwell McNamara Entertainment Disney Channel Original Productions Fireworks Entertainment Distributor Buena Vista Television Canwest Global Communications Release Original network Disney Channel Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) Original release June 17 , 2000 ( 2000 - 06 - 17 ) -- June 2 , 2003 ( 2003 - 06 - 02 ) Chronology Followed by The Even Stevens Movie ( 2003 ) External links Website", "short_answer": "Shia LaBeouf|Christy Carlson Romano|Nick Spano|Tom Virtue|Donna Pescow"} {"query": "when did all night long come out lionel richie", "docid": 94503, "nq_id": "-1502184636482891590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_Night_Long_(All_Night)&oldid=825331432", "title": "All Night Long (All Night)", "long_answer": "`` All Night Long ( All Night ) '' is a hit single by American singer - songwriter Lionel Richie from 1983 . Taken from his second solo album , Ca n't Slow Down , it combined Richie 's soulful Commodores style with Caribbean influences . This new , more dance music , pop - inspired approach proved popular , as the single reached number one on three Billboard charts ( pop , R&B and adult contemporary ) . Richard Marx contributed backing vocals as an unknown until his 1986 debut album appeared .", "short_answer": "1983"} {"query": "who sang the theme song to the brady bunch", "docid": 109195, "nq_id": "6224081265211326195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Sunshine_Day&oldid=821218110", "title": "It's a Sunshine Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played major hochstetter in hogan's heroes", "docid": 91060, "nq_id": "-5566961676609800090", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Howard_Caine&oldid=838265326", "title": "Howard Caine", "long_answer": "Howard Caine ( born Howard Cohen ; January 2 , 1926 -- December 28 , 1993 ) was an American character actor , probably best known as Gestapo Major , Wolfgang Hochstetter in the television series Hogan 's Heroes ( 1965 -- 71 ) . He also played Lewis Morris of New York in the musical film 1776 , and Everett Scovill , a thinly disguised portrait of Charles Manson 's attorney Irving Kanarek , in the television movie , Helter Skelter .", "short_answer": "Howard Caine"} {"query": "when do we use facework to manage the impression others have of us", "docid": 15322, "nq_id": "1466495425237939481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Impression_management&oldid=833881751", "title": "Impression management", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is property of a system in thermodynamics", "docid": 109196, "nq_id": "-1680848497536972887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_thermodynamic_properties&oldid=805900068", "title": "List of thermodynamic properties", "long_answer": "Within thermodynamics , a physical property is any property that is measurable , and whose value describes a state of a physical system . Some constants , such as the ideal gas constant , R , do not describe the state of a system , and so are not properties . On the other hand , some constants , such as K ( the freezing point depression constant , or cryoscopic constant ) , depend on the identity of a substance , and so may be considered to describe the state of a system , and so may be considered physical properties .", "short_answer": "any property that is measurable , and whose value describes a state of a physical system"} {"query": "who is the song diamonds and rust about", "docid": 109197, "nq_id": "-6630606102962013596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Diamonds_%26_Rust_(song)&oldid=820276742", "title": "Diamonds & Rust (song)", "long_answer": "In the song , Baez recounts an out - of - the - blue phone call from an old lover , which sends her a decade back in time , to a `` crummy '' hotel in Greenwich Village circa 1964 or 1965 ; she recalls giving him a pair of cuff - links , and summarizes that memories bring `` diamonds and rust '' . Baez has stated that the lyrics refer to her relationship with Bob Dylan .", "short_answer": "Bob Dylan"} {"query": "war for the planet of the apes in india release", "docid": 1531, "nq_id": "8380000138287279740", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_for_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=807312826", "title": "War for the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the oldest brother in 7th heaven", "docid": 1063, "nq_id": "114733641269906426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_7th_Heaven_characters&oldid=837248715", "title": "List of 7th Heaven characters", "long_answer": "Matthew `` Matt '' Camden ( played by Barry Watson ) ( born 1980 ) is Annie and Eric 's firstborn . In the beginning of the series , Matt is a junior in high school . Matt sacrifices his school time to help others ; if they wished to remain anonymous , he would respect that and not even tell his father . During high school , he bounces from job to job , including tutor and Dairy Shack delivery driver . He is not always a star student , but he manages to graduate at the top of his class and get accepted for a White House internship in Washington , D.C. with First Lady Hillary Clinton . He returns to Glenoak for college , rooming with friend and fellow `` P.K. '' John Hamilton . Matt 's new uncle , Dr. Hank Hastings ( who had actually delivered him ) , helps him get a job in the hospital cafeteria ; during his time there , he decides to become a doctor . He ends up working at a women 's clinic with Hank , beginning by helping save the life of a woman who could not get anyone but Matt to take her symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy seriously .", "short_answer": "Barry Watson"} {"query": "who sang lead on papa was a rolling stone", "docid": 7230, "nq_id": "6256329473440560331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Papa_Was_a_Rollin%27_Stone&oldid=838143154", "title": "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bacterial cell walls are made rigid by the presence of", "docid": 6861, "nq_id": "411416507693122968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peptidoglycan&oldid=838093968", "title": "Peptidoglycan", "long_answer": "Peptidoglycan , also known as murein , is a polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids that forms a mesh - like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria , forming the cell wall . The sugar component consists of alternating residues of β - ( 1 , 4 ) linked N - acetylglucosamine ( NAG ) and N - acetylmuramic acid ( NAM ) . Attached to the N - acetylmuramic acid is a peptide chain of three to five amino acids . The peptide chain can be cross-linked to the peptide chain of another strand forming the 3D mesh - like layer . Peptidoglycan serves a structural role in the bacterial cell wall , giving structural strength , as well as counteracting the osmotic pressure of the cytoplasm . A common misconception is that peptidoglycan gives the cell its shape ; however , whereas peptidoglycan helps maintain the structural strength of the cell , it is actually the MreB protein that facilitates cell shape . Peptidoglycan is also involved in binary fission during bacterial cell reproduction .", "short_answer": "Peptidoglycan , also known as murein"} {"query": "what city was zeus the patron god of", "docid": 29729, "nq_id": "-2145172594044894665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greek_city-state_patron_gods&oldid=812984247", "title": "Greek city-state patron gods", "long_answer": "Elis and Olympia had Zeus as their city god . The statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the seven wonders of the ancient world .", "short_answer": "Elis|Olympia"} {"query": "where was the war of the planet of the apes filmed", "docid": 1531, "nq_id": "-4438649004875501807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=War_for_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=807312826", "title": "War for the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Principal photography on the film began on October 14 , 2015 in the Lower Mainland in Vancouver , under the working title Hidden Fortress . Filming was expected to take place there until early March 2016 . Parts of the film were expected to shoot for up to five days in the Kananaskis in late January and early February . In March , Serkis confirmed that he had finished shooting his portions .", "short_answer": "Lower Mainland in Vancouver"} {"query": "who was the girl that played cindy lou who", "docid": 8342, "nq_id": "-7003699755554448542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_Momsen&oldid=821027473", "title": "Taylor Momsen", "long_answer": "Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .", "short_answer": "Taylor Michel Momsen"} {"query": "i will die to defend your right to say it", "docid": 23802, "nq_id": "-2499325276021385892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evelyn_Beatrice_Hall&oldid=803888831", "title": "Evelyn Beatrice Hall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the cast members of ncis new orleans", "docid": 25214, "nq_id": "-3099909675248976044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCIS:_New_Orleans&oldid=838162138", "title": "NCIS: New Orleans", "long_answer": "Scott Bakula as Dwayne `` King '' Cassius Pride , NCIS Supervisory Special Agent Lucas Black as Christopher LaSalle , NCIS Special Agent Zoe McLellan as Meredith Brody , NCIS Special Agent ( seasons 1 -- 2 ) Rob Kerkovich as Sebastian Lund , forensic scientist / NCIS Forensics Agent CCH Pounder as Loretta Wade , medical examiner Shalita Grant as Sonja Percy , ATF Agent / NCIS Special Agent ( seasons 2 -- 4 ; recurring previously ) Daryl `` Chill '' Mitchell as Patton P. Plame , NCIS computer specialist ( season 2 -- ; recurring previously ) Vanessa Ferlito as Tammy Gregorio , FBI Agent / NCIS Special Agent ( season 3 -- )", "short_answer": "Scott Bakula|Lucas Black|Rob Kerkovich|CCH Pounder|Daryl `` Chill '' Mitchell|Vanessa Ferlito"} {"query": "natives of caucasus region on the black sea", "docid": 109198, "nq_id": "-2159299003915620837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Sea_Region&oldid=813535423", "title": "Black Sea Region", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when it came to mind that i didn't care", "docid": 13054, "nq_id": "5170290594062136321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_they_came_...&oldid=807239895", "title": "First they came ...", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the turn of the screw take place", "docid": 15117, "nq_id": "5777264657146789528", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Turn_of_the_Screw&oldid=815689317", "title": "The Turn of the Screw", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the largest amount of federal tax revenue come from", "docid": 61225, "nq_id": "-1735809030284197387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_tax_revenue_by_state&oldid=838395799", "title": "Federal tax revenue by state", "long_answer": "Rank State Gross collections ( in thousands ) Revenue per capita ( est . ) Ratio to GSP California $405,851,295 $10,408 16.6 % Texas $279,904,425 $10,204 17.1 % New York $269,716,999 $13,659 18.5 % Florida $177,389,488 $8,762 19.9 % 5 Illinois $158,042,273 $12,310 20.5 % 6 New Jersey $153,917,572 $17,226 26.6 % 7 Ohio $140,981,150 $12,148 23.5 % 8 Pennsylvania $136,108,810 $10,640 19.9 % 9 Massachusetts $108,049,205 $15,927 22.6 % 10 Minnesota $106,927,808 $19,504 31.9 % 11 Georgia $86,446,602 $8,476 17.2 % 12 Virginia $80,242,853 $9,590 16.7 % 13 North Carolina $78,736,401 $7,846 15.4 % 14 Michigan $77,948,414 $7,860 16.7 % 15 Washington $73,334,437 $10,242 16.3 % 16 Missouri $64,112,504 $10,551 22.1 % 17 Maryland $63,936,798 $10,665 17.5 % 18 Tennessee $62,708,662 $9,508 20.2 % 19 Connecticut $59,174,581 $16,507 22.6 % 20 Indiana $57,972,825 $8,767 17.5 % 21 Wisconsin $51,748,831 $8,972 17.2 % 22 Colorado $47,210,720 $8,664 14.8 % 23 Arizona $42,631,316 $6,253 14.3 % 24 Louisiana $42,628,150 $9,130 16.8 % 25 Oklahoma $33,942,286 $8,687 18.9 % 26 Kentucky $32,708,391 $7,392 16.8 % 27 Arkansas $32,508,761 $10,917 26.3 % 28 Oregon $31,219,148 $7,757 13.7 % 29 Kansas $27,019,291 $9,295 18.1 % 30 District of Columbia $25,583,750 $38,163 20.8 % 31 Nebraska $25,103,770 $13,256 22.4 % 32 Alabama $25,070,261 $5,165 12.0 % 33 South Carolina $24,086,257 $4,921 12.1 % 34 Iowa $23,969,391 $7,678 14.0 % 35 Delaware $22,640,853 $23,982 34.2 % 36 Utah $20,178,718 $6,747 13.6 % 37 Nevada $18,450,072 $6,398 13.1 % 38 Rhode Island $14,373,318 $13,616 25.5 % 39 Mississippi $11,468,660 $3,836 10.7 % 40 New Hampshire $11,314,985 $8,507 15.8 % 41 Idaho $9,785,027 $5,920 15.0 % 42 New Mexico $8,969,666 $4,312 9.9 % 43 Hawaii $8,221,290 $5,769 10.3 % 44 South Dakota $7,732,138 $9,013 17.0 % 45 North Dakota $7,711,243 $10,189 14.4 % 46 Maine $7,464,280 $5,615 13.5 % 47 West Virginia $7,374,299 $4,005 10.4 % 48 Montana $5,805,098 $5,625 12.7 % 49 Alaska $5,717,640 $7,751 10.5 % 50 Wyoming $5,284,146 $9,009 13.2 % 51 Vermont $4,495,280 $7,180 15.1 % Puerto Rico $3,524,557 $1,015 N / A TOTAL $3,283,920,138 $10,234 18.3 %", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can playstation 2 games play on playstation 3", "docid": 34275, "nq_id": "-7090852388876047570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_PlayStation_2_Classics_for_PlayStation_3&oldid=838139312", "title": "List of PlayStation 2 Classics for PlayStation 3", "long_answer": "This is a list of downloadable PlayStation 2 games to be purchased from the PlayStation Store for Sony 's PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) video game console in all regions .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does avant garde film differ from classic hollywood cinema", "docid": 47172, "nq_id": "-6835481614384187553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Experimental_film&oldid=824539738", "title": "Experimental film", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which term is used to identify having official power to act", "docid": 16100, "nq_id": "-5289834111281891019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Authority&oldid=836392738", "title": "Authority", "long_answer": "Authority ( derived from the Latin word auctoritas ) , as a concept , can be used to mean the right to exercise power given by the State ( in the form of government , judges , police officers , etc . ) , or by academic knowledge of an area ( someone that can be an authority on a subject ) or , in some societies , by higher spiritual powers or deities .", "short_answer": "Authority"} {"query": "what do you call a person who officiates a wedding", "docid": 109199, "nq_id": "4584893660552689219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marriage_officiant&oldid=799970087", "title": "Marriage officiant", "long_answer": "A marriage officiant , solemniser , or `` vow master '' is a person who officiates at a wedding ceremony .", "short_answer": "A marriage officiant , solemniser , or `` vow master ''"} {"query": "the function of the excretory system is to help maintain homeostasis by", "docid": 38896, "nq_id": "7301175608577838395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Excretory_system&oldid=835124358", "title": "Excretory system", "long_answer": "The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess , unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism , so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body . The dual function of excretory systems is the elimination of the waste products of metabolism and to drain the body of used up and broken down components in a liquid and gaseous state . In humans and other amniotes ( mammals , birds and reptiles ) most of these substances leave the body as urine and to some degree exhalation , mammals also expel them through sweating .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the region that stretches between the black and caspian seas", "docid": 101012, "nq_id": "9181214857052322914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Caucasus_Mountains&oldid=818816860", "title": "Caucasus Mountains", "long_answer": "The Caucasus Mountains are a mountain system in West Asia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea in the Caucasus region .", "short_answer": "The Caucasus Mountains"} {"query": "who sings the songs in crazy ex girlfriend", "docid": 30506, "nq_id": "8639185752705375079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crazy_Ex-Girlfriend_(TV_series)&oldid=838332812", "title": "Crazy Ex-Girlfriend (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what two crops are puerto ricos leading exports", "docid": 52543, "nq_id": "-2164983138608486277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Puerto_Rico&oldid=837221899", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played lead guitar on 25 or 6 to 4", "docid": 29295, "nq_id": "-2245890438325852492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=25_or_6_to_4&oldid=807060344", "title": "25 or 6 to 4", "long_answer": "Peter Cetera -- lead vocals , bass Terry Kath -- guitar , backing vocals Robert Lamm -- piano , backing vocals Danny Seraphine -- drums Jimmy Pankow -- trombone Lee Loughnane -- trumpet Walt Parazaider -- tenor saxophone", "short_answer": "Terry Kath"} {"query": "where did the name blue peter come from", "docid": 36996, "nq_id": "-892126850374165642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Peter&oldid=822297295", "title": "Blue Peter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time iran had an earthquake", "docid": 109200, "nq_id": "-1086677382982964519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_earthquakes_in_Iran&oldid=817516263", "title": "List of earthquakes in Iran", "long_answer": "Date Province Mag . MMI Deaths Injuries Total damage / notes 2017 - 12 - 20 Tehran 5.2 M VI 97 4.0 M aftershock on December 26 ( 1 dead , 75 injured ) . 2017 - 11 - 12 Kermanshah 7.3 M VIII 630 8,435 2017 - 05 - 13 North Khorasan 5.6 M VII 370 2017 - 04 - 05 Khorasan - e Razavi 6.1 M VII 34 2017 - 01 - 06 Fars 5.0 M VI 5 2014 - 08 - 18 Ilam 6.2 M VIII 60 -- 330 2013 - 11 - 28 Bushehr 5.6 M VII 7 45 2013 - 04 - 13 Sistan and Baluchestan 7.7 M VII 35 117 2013 - 04 - 09 Bushehr 6.3 M 37 850 2012 - 08 - 11 East Azerbaijan 6.4 M VIII 306 3,037 Doublet 2012 - 08 - 11 East Azerbaijan 6.3 M Doublet 2011 - 06 - 15 Kerman 5.3 2010 - 12 - 20 Kerman 6.5 M IX 11 100 2010 - 08 - 27 Semnan 5.8 M VII 40 800 displaced 2008 - 09 - 10 Qeshm 5.9 M 7 45 2006 - 03 - 31 Lorestan 6.1 M VIII 63 -- 70 + 1,246 -- 1,418 2005 - 11 - 27 Qeshm 5.8 M VII 13 100 2005 - 02 - 22 Kerman 6.4 M VIII 612 1,411 2004 - 05 - 28 Māzandarān 6.3 M VIII 35 278 -- 400 $15.4 million 2003 - 12 - 22 Kerman 6.6 M IX 26,271 -- 43,200 22,628 -- 30,000 45,000 -- 75,600 displaced 2002 - 06 - 22 Qazvin 6.3 M VIII 261 1,500 1998 - 03 - 14 Kerman 6.6 M VIII 5 50 Berberian 2014 , p. 617 1997 - 05 - 10 South Khorasan 7.3 M X 1,567 2,300 1997 - 02 - 29 Ardabil 6.1 M VIII 1,100 2,600 1990 - 06 - 20 Gilan 7.4 M X 35,000 -- 50,000 60,000 -- 105,000 1981 - 07 - 28 Kerman 7.1 M IX 1,500 1,000 1981 - 06 - 11 Kerman 6.6 M VIII+ 1,400 -- 3,000 many 1978 - 09 - 16 South Khorasan 7.4 M IX 15,000 -- 25,000 1972 - 04 - 10 Fars 6.7 M IX 5,374 1,710 1968 - 08 - 31 South Khorasan 7.4 M X 15,000 1968 - 09 - 01 South Khorasan 6.4 M 900 1965 - 02 - 10 East Azerbaijan 5.1 20 1962 - 09 - 01 Qazvin 7.1 M IX 12,225 2,776 1960 - 04 - 24 Fars 6.0 M 420 NGDC 1958 - 08 - 16 Hamadan 6.7 M 132 NGDC 1957 - 12 - 13 Kermanshah 7.1 1,130 1957 - 07 - 02 Māzandarān 7.1 1,200 1953 - 02 - 12 Semnan 6.6 M VIII 800 -- 973 140 1947 - 08 - 05 South Khorasan 7.3 500 1932 - 05 - 20 Māzandarān 5.4 M VIII 1,070 NGDC 1930 - 05 - 06 West Azerbaijan 7.1 M IX 1,360 -- 3,000 1929 - 05 - 01 Khorasan - e Razavi 7.2 M IX 3,257 -- 3,800 1,121 1923 - 05 - 23 Khorasan - e Razavi 5.7 2,200 1909 - 01 - 23 Lorestan 7.3 M IX 6,000 -- 8,000 1895 - 01 - 17 Khorasan - e Razavi 6.8 M VIII 1,000 -- 11,000 1893 - 11 - 17 Khorasan - e Razavi 6.6 M X 18,000 1864 - 01 - 17 Kerman VIII Many NGDC 1853 - 05 - 05 Fars IX 13,000 NGDC 1755 - 06 - 07 Isfahan 40,000 1727 - 11 - 18 East Azerbaijan VIII 77,000 1721 - 04 - 26 East Azerbaijan 7.7 M VIII -- X 8,000 -- 250,000 1679 - 06 - 04 Yerevan , Armenia 6.4 M IX -- X 7,600 Under Iranian rule at the time 1667 - 11 - 25 Shamakhi , Azerbaijan 6.9 M X 80,000 Under Iranian rule at the time 1042 - 08 - 21 East Azerbaijan 7.6 40,000 893 - 03 - 23 Ardabil 150,000 856 - 12 - 22 Semnan 7.9 M 200,000 Note : M = moment magnitude scale , M = surface wave magnitude , and M = unknown . The inclusion criteria for adding events are based on WikiProject Earthquakes ' notability guideline that was developed for stand alone articles . The principles described also apply to lists . In summary , only damaging , injurious , or deadly events should be recorded .", "short_answer": "2017 - 12 - 20"} {"query": "how many seasons of the strain on hulu", "docid": 49666, "nq_id": "-3118111918776003070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Strain_(TV_series)&oldid=820812223", "title": "The Strain (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do you mean by congestion and overflow", "docid": 109201, "nq_id": "-675046359739141278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Network_congestion&oldid=837273399", "title": "Network congestion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name foy come from", "docid": 109202, "nq_id": "1001644967612053726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foy&oldid=829535809", "title": "Foy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gossip girl season 6 why only 10 episodes", "docid": 30332, "nq_id": "-3685864076465869189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gossip_Girl_(season_6)&oldid=825318463", "title": "Gossip Girl (season 6)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the light between two oceans filmed", "docid": 34738, "nq_id": "-7569792100939124605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Light_Between_Oceans_(film)&oldid=834563632", "title": "The Light Between Oceans (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did smoking get banned in public places", "docid": 16828, "nq_id": "6212116959531210732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_smoking_bans_in_the_United_States&oldid=822288415", "title": "List of smoking bans in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many customers does edf have in the uk", "docid": 109203, "nq_id": "4111832413661656986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=EDF_Energy&oldid=820666173", "title": "EDF Energy", "long_answer": "EDF Energy is an integrated energy company in the United Kingdom , with operations spanning electricity generation and the sale of gas and electricity to homes and businesses throughout the United Kingdom . It employs 13,331 people and handles 5.7 million customer accounts .", "short_answer": "5.7 million customer accounts"} {"query": "when does the next episode of rebels come out", "docid": 19222, "nq_id": "-1068194435575341560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_Wars_Rebels_episodes&oldid=822276753", "title": "List of Star Wars Rebels episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 60 `` Heroes of Mandalore : Part 1 '' Steward Lee Henry Gilroy & Steven Melching October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) 401 N / A Sabine , Kanan and Ezra lead Clan Wren in a raid on a Clan Saxon outpost to rescue Sabine 's father who is being held captive by Clan Saxon on behalf of the Empire . The outpost turns out to be a trap to capture Sabine but they are rescued by Lady Bo - Katan of Clan Kryze . As Bo - Katan should have become ruler of Mandalore after her sister , Duchess Satine , was murdered , Sabine attempts to give her the Darksaber but Bo - Katan refuses to accept it . Sabine 's father is to be moved to the capital city for a public execution so Sabine plans to rescue him as he is being transported there . They attack the convoy and succeed in rescuing Sabine 's father , Alrich Wren , who turns out to be as much of an artist as Sabine . Sabine is contacted by her mother just as the Empire reveals a new weapon , the sound of which Sabine recognises . They rush to the site of the attack and find every Mandalorian warrior vaporized . Sabine is devastated as she realises they were killed by a weapon she personally designed for the Empire . 61 `` Heroes of Mandalore : Part 2 '' Saul Ruiz Christopher Yost October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) 402 N / A Sabine is relieved to find her mother and brother have survived the Empire 's attack . As more Imperials arrive , Sabine and her allies are rescued by Clan Kryze , while Bo - Katan and Ezra destroy the pursuing TIE fighters . Saxon shows a recording of the weapon 's field test to Thrawn -- the weapon superheats an alloy in Mandalorian armor , killing the occupant , but leaving stormtroopers unharmed . At Bo - Katan 's camp , her men confront Sabine for her role in the creation of the weapon which she named the Duchess , after Bo - Katan 's sister , Satine . Sabine convinces Clan Kryze to join her in a raid on Saxon 's Star Destroyer to destroy the weapon . During the assault , Sabine is incapacitated by Saxon , who orders her to adjust to weapon to its full power . She does so , but she instead recalibrates the weapon to target Imperial armor , which stuns the Imperial troops . Sabine slashes the weapon with the Darksaber , breaching its power core and destroying the Star Destroyer . At the Kryze camp , Sabine gives Bo - Katan the Darksaber , making her the true leader of Mandalore . 62 `` In the Name of the Rebellion : Part 1 '' Sergio Paez Gary Whitta October 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 23 ) 403 0.26 Ezra , Kanan and Sabine arrive on Yavin 4 to join the main group of the Rebel Alliance . Hera 's squadron also arrives , having barely survived an Imperial ambush , which Bail Organa attributes to an Imperial communications relay on Jalindi . A droid projects a hologram of Saw Gerrera , who mocks Mon Mothma for her unwillingness to go to any lengths to defeat the Empire , and Mothma angrily responds , refusing to stoop to the violence and extremism committed by Gerrera 's cell . She sends the Ghost crew on a mission to intercept the relay 's transmissions . Sabine inadvertently connects them to the main channel on an approaching light cruiser , forcing Ezra to impersonate an Imperial officer -- unfortunately it is the very officer who is commanding the cruiser , Brom Titus . Sabine calls for Hera to pick them up , as they have been seen . Before she can do so , a U-Wing piloted by Gerrera arrives , picks up Ezra and Sabine , then bombs the relay dish , destroying it and the cruiser . Hera demands Gerrera transfer Ezra and Sabine , but he jumps into hyperspace . 63 `` In the Name of the Rebellion : Part 2 '' Bosco Ng Matt Michnovetz October 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 23 ) 404 0.25 Gerrera convinces Ezra and Sabine to aid him in discovering the secret weapon he is convinced the Empire is working on . They board an Imperial cargo shuttle disguised as a regular civilian spacecraft , and discover a group of prisoner engineers from the planet Coruscant who are being shipped to Jedha for an apparent project . Gerrera insists that this is more evidence of a secret weapon . They also find a giant kyber crystal , which they plan to haul out of there with the prisoners . Chopper attempts to get the prisoners out of harm 's way via escape pod , though they are stopped by the Empire . When the plans to get the crystal off of the ship fail , Gerrera blasts it so that it will explode . He calls Two - Tubes to pick him up , and Ezra and Sabine are rescued by the Ghost crew after destroying a massive Star Destroyer . The engineers decide they want to join the Rebel cause , and they head back to Yavin IV . 64 5 `` The Occupation '' Steward Lee Christopher Yost October 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 405 0.20 The rebels are informed by Ryder Azadi that the Empire is building a new and improved version of the TIE Defender . Ezra and the Ghost crew depart for Lothal , using Vizago to smuggle them in because the Empire has severely tightened its grip around the planet and nearly crushed the local rebel cell . They find the environment ruined from the Empire 's activities , and that some acquaintances like Old Joe were arrested and executed for aiding rebels . Identified and chased , Ezra 's crew finds unexpected aid from Ezra 's old Academy friend Jai Kell and Azadi himself , who ferry them to safety , but are sorely disappointed to hear that the Rebel Alliance is unable to execute a liberation strike on Lothal . Ezra tries to stay optimistic by telling them that they can destroy the TIE Defender factory by working together , though Azadi remains skeptical due to having witnessed the capabilities of the new TIE Defender . 65 6 `` Flight of the Defender '' Saul Ruiz Dave Filoni & Steven Melching October 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 406 0.19 The Ghost crew scouts an Imperial air field where the new TIE Defender is being tested . Sabine hits upon the idea of stealing its flight data recorder to obtain the information the rebels need about the TIE , but unfortunately Grand Admiral Thrawn appears to witness a combat demonstration of the new fighter . Cornered , Sabine steals the fighter to get herself and Ezra to safety , but due to an installed kill switch the fighter ends up stranded in the hills of Lothal . While hiding the TIE 's hyperdrive for later retrieval and then trying to evade the Imperial search parties , Ezra catches several unexpected glimpses of a white Loth - Wolf , a rare predatory species . Eventually , the Loth - Wolf appears before him , sends Sabine to sleep and carries them back to their friends , only to disappear as mysteriously as it appeared , leaving Ezra with a strange parting message to ponder over . 66 7 `` Kindred '' Sergio Paez Dave Filoni & Henry Gilroy November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 407 N / A Ezra , Jai Kell and Zeb move to secure the TIE Defender 's hyperdrive before the Imperial recovery team can find it , but Thrawn has already dispatched an additional helper for the search : Rukh , an assassin and unerringly accurate tracker . As Zeb takes the hyperdrive to safety , Ezra and Jai end up being chased by Rukh ; they elude him with much difficulty , but a tracking beacon Rukh attached to their speeder leads Governor Pryce to the Ghost crew 's hideout . While Hera and Chopper evacuate to Yavin with the stolen flight recorder , the rest of the rebels face the incoming Imperials to cover their retreat . Just before the two groups clash , the white Loth - Wolf reappears and leads them into a hidden tunnel complex imbued with the Force . Walking mysterious paths , the rebels inexplicably find themselves in a hidden settlement halfway across the planet which was visited in ancient times by the Jedi who erected the secret temple on Lothal , and discover that the Loth - Wolf is a messenger of the Force , here to tell them of a more sinister goal pursued by the Empire . 67 8 `` Crawler Commandeers '' Bosco Ng Matt Michnovetz November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 408 N / A After the Lothal rebels have taken shelter in the ancient settlement , they discover a Mining Guild ore crawler stripping Lothal 's surface for raw materials passing by , and decide to hijack it to establish contact with Hera and the Yavin rebel base with its communicators . However , the crawler 's captain manages to shut down the vehicle and raise the alarm , and as Sabine works to reactivate it , Kanan and Zeb discover a number of slaves in the hull , among them Vizago , who was sold to the Guild by the Empire . Working together , the rebels and the former slaves allay an incoming Imperial patrol investigating the distress call and prevent the captain from destroying the crawler . In the meantime , Hera , unwilling to wait any longer , inspires rebel command to conduct an immediate assault on the factory where the TIE Defender is being produced , and after communication is established , Ezra 's team agrees to coordinate the impending assault from the planet 's surface . 68 9 `` Rebel Assault '' Steward Lee Dave Filoni & Steven Melching November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) 409 N / A Hera and her assault team arrive at Lothal and begin to battle their way past the Imperial blockade , while the Ghost crew on the ground sabotage the anti-aircraft batteries to allow an unhindered attack on the TIE factory at Lothal 's capital . However , with Thrawn coordinating the Imperial defenses , the Rebel attack force is annihilated , with only a few survivors -- Hera , Chopper and pilot Mart Mattin -- managing to reach the surface and regroup safely . As Hera 's group attempts to slip out of the city under constant assailing by Rukh , Kanan returns to the capital to look for her , only to be stopped by the Loth - Wolf , and he asks it what he should do . Hera manages to open an escape route , but is captured by Rukh before she can use it . Mart and Chopper are then picked up by Kanan and brought to the rebels ' hideout as the Loth - Wolf watches . 69 10 `` Jedi Night '' TBA TBA February 19 , 2018 ( February 19 , 2018 ) TBA TBD 70 11 `` DUME '' TBA TBA February 19 , 2018 ( February 19 , 2018 ) TBA TBD 71 12 `` Wolves and a Door '' TBA TBA February 26 , 2018 ( February 26 , 2018 ) TBA TBD 72 13 `` A World Between Worlds '' TBA TBA February 26 , 2018 ( February 26 , 2018 ) TBA TBD 73 14 `` A Fool 's Hope '' TBA TBA March 5 , 2018 ( March 5 , 2018 ) TBA TBD 74 - 75 15 - 16 `` Family Reunion and Farewell '' TBA TBA March 5 , 2018 ( March 5 , 2018 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "February 19 , 2018"} {"query": "who starred in the movie the day the earth stood still", "docid": 1086, "nq_id": "-8329948368908923978", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Day_the_Earth_Stood_Still_(2008_film)&oldid=822149480", "title": "The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008 film)", "long_answer": "The Day the Earth Stood Still Theatrical release poster Directed by Scott Derrickson Produced by Paul Harris Boardman Gregory Goodman Erwin Stoff Screenplay by David Scarpa Based on The Day the Earth Stood Still by Edmund H. North `` Farewell to the Master '' by Harry Bates Starring Keanu Reeves Jennifer Connelly Jaden Smith Kathy Bates Jon Hamm John Cleese Kyle Chandler Music by Tyler Bates Cinematography David Tattersall Edited by Wayne Wahrman Production companies 3 Arts Entertainment Dune Entertainment Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date December 12 , 2008 ( 2008 - 12 - 12 ) Running time 103 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $80 million Box office $233.1 million", "short_answer": "Keanu Reeves|Jennifer Connelly|Jaden Smith|Kathy Bates|Jon Hamm|John Cleese|Kyle Chandler"} {"query": "what is the highest peak in the ozarks", "docid": 68747, "nq_id": "-8180956769613953861", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ozarks&oldid=829751749", "title": "Ozarks", "long_answer": "Ozarks Ozark Highlands ; Ozark Mountains ; Ozark Plateaus View of the Ozarks from the Buffalo National River , Newton County , Arkansas Highest point Peak Buffalo Lookout Elevation 2,561 ft ( 781 m ) 37 ° 10 ′ N 92 ° 30 ′ W  /  37.167 ° N 92.500 ° W  / 37.167 ; - 92.500 Geography Country United States State / Province Arkansas Kansas Missouri Oklahoma Geology Age of rock Paleozoic to Proterozoic", "short_answer": "Buffalo Lookout"} {"query": "what were the types of government in the new england colonies", "docid": 11204, "nq_id": "5416464657640713623", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_England_Colonies&oldid=819497185", "title": "New England Colonies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between sodium chloride and lactated ringer's", "docid": 21897, "nq_id": "1814840010189486103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ringer%27s_lactate_solution&oldid=805941855", "title": "Ringer's lactate solution", "long_answer": "Ringer 's lactate solution ( RL ) , also known as sodium lactate solution and Hartmann 's solution , is a mixture of sodium chloride , sodium lactate , potassium chloride , and calcium chloride in water . It is used for replacing fluids and electrolytes in those who have low blood volume or low blood pressure . It may also be used to treat metabolic acidosis in cases other than those caused by lactic acidosis and to wash the eye following a chemical burn . It is given by injection into a vein or applied to the affected area .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "us states that have 1 or more cities with a population greater than 1 million", "docid": 9200, "nq_id": "-3214177102157626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population&oldid=835817033", "title": "List of U.S. states and territories by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the wwe mixed match challenge tonight", "docid": 20637, "nq_id": "-6674961708814514802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=WWE_Mixed_Match_Challenge&oldid=838387511", "title": "WWE Mixed Match Challenge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said political science is the science of power", "docid": 14203, "nq_id": "8623478022977674357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Political_science&oldid=837439960", "title": "Political science", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the setting of the book hoot", "docid": 109204, "nq_id": "-6045543986067197523", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hoot_(novel)&oldid=819916734", "title": "Hoot (novel)", "long_answer": "The main character Roy Eberhardt moves to Florida and into the town of Coconut Cove , where his classmate Dana Matherson starts bullying him . On the bus to school , Roy sees a boy running barefoot outside . Roy tries to leave the bus , but Dana viciously chokes and strangles him . He escapes after punching Dana in the face , breaking his nose , and then exiting the bus . But Roy ca n't catch the running boy because a golf ball hits Roy in the head . The school suspends him from the bus for two weeks and orders Roy to write an apology to Dana . Roy calls for a truce , but Dana refuses to accept .", "short_answer": "Florida and into the town of Coconut Cove"} {"query": "where is late night with jimmy kimmel filmed", "docid": 73944, "nq_id": "-5572089201376761233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jimmy_Kimmel_Live!&oldid=838202909", "title": "Jimmy Kimmel Live!", "long_answer": "The stage where the show is taped has gone through many changes , from the addition of a platform in front of the stage for Kimmel to do his monologue , to various stage backgrounds . In January 2005 , the show 's original set , at the TV studio in the Hollywood Masonic Temple ( now known as the El Capitan Entertainment Centre ) , which had video screens in the background and the band performing on the left side of the stage , was replaced with the current set , which has a city in the background . The band now performs on the right side of the stage .", "short_answer": "Hollywood Masonic Temple ( now known as the El Capitan Entertainment Centre )"} {"query": "the little canadian the only canadian-made feature film released in 1955 was shot where", "docid": 109205, "nq_id": "-5600998253391594729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Film/Recognized_content/Did_you_know&oldid=835261538", "title": "Wikipedia:WikiProject Film/Recognized content/Did you know", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sold the most records elvis or the beatles", "docid": 2754, "nq_id": "5108477420886439064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_music_artists&oldid=838547572", "title": "List of best-selling music artists", "long_answer": "Artist Country / Market Period active Release year of first charted record Genre Total certified units ( from available markets ) Claimed sales The Beatles United Kingdom 1960 -- 1970 1962 Rock / Pop 7002271300000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 271.3 million US : 212.250 million JPN : 4.950 million UK : 18.245 million GER : 8 million FRA : 3.890 million CAN : 14.455 million AUS : 3.060 million ITA : 355,000 BRA : 550,000 SWE 485,000 SPA : 1.250 million SWI : 350,000 BEL : 265,000 ARG : 1.606 million DEN : 270,000 AUT : 500,000 POL : 175,000 NZ : 660,000 600 million 500 million Elvis Presley United States 1954 -- 1977 1954 Rock and roll / Pop / Country 7002223100000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 223.1 million US : 199.150 million JPN : 300,000 UK : 13.145 million GER : 1.2 million FRA : 2.590 million CAN : 2.925 million AUS : 1.797 million ITA : 105,000 BRA : 125,000 SWE 380,000 SPA : 300,000 MEX : 105,000 SWI : 185,000 BEL : 115,000 ARG : 110,000 DEN : 120,000 AUT : 205,000 FIN : 213,945 NZ : 117,500 600 million 500 million Michael Jackson United States 1964 -- 2009 1971 Pop / Rock / Dance / Soul / R&B 7002185300000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 185.3 million US : 104.5 million JPN : 4.650 million UK : 28.245 million GER : 11.275 million FRA : 11.375 million CAN : 4.670 million AUS : 6.670 million ITA : 1.170 million BRA : 280,000 SWE : 1.230 million SPA : 1.995 million MEX : 3.670 million SWI : 910,000 BEL : 365,000 ARG : 124,000 DEN : 1.224 million AUT : 1.197 million POL : 530,000 FIN : 384,127 NZ : 902,500 350 million 300 million Madonna United States 1979 -- present 1982 Pop / Dance / Electronica 7002170700000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 170.7 million US : 85.675 million JPN : 6.450 million UK : 28.845 million GER : 12.4 million FRA : 12.81 million CAN : 6.030 million AUS : 4.717 million ITA : 465,000 BRA : 3.440 million SWE : 1.070 million SPA : 2.815 million MEX : 510,000 SWI : 1.080 million BEL : 690,000 ARG : 1.098 DEN : 407,000 AUT : 602,500 POL : 530,000 FIN : 652,686 NZ : 417,500 300 million 275 million Elton John United Kingdom 1964 -- present 1969 Pop / Rock 7002169300000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 169.3 million US : 117.850 million JPN : 1.1 million UK : 22.595 million GER : 7.9 million FRA : 4.825 million CAN : 5.975 million AUS : 2.947 million BRA : 835,000 SWE : 740,000 SPA : 1.2 million MEX : 100,000 SWI : 1.313 million BEL : 390,000 ARG : 128,000 DEN : 150,000 AUT : 765,000 POL : 150,000 FIN : 163,481 NZ : 255,000 300 million 250 million Led Zeppelin United Kingdom 1968 -- 1980 1969 Hard rock / Blues rock / Folk rock 7002140000000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 140 million US : 114.1 million JPN : 400,000 UK : 9.530 million GER : 3.775 million FRA : 2.310 million CAN : 4.710 million AUS : 2.8 million ITA : 420,000 BRA : 820,000 SPA : 450,000 SWI : 211,000 ARG : 360,000 POL : 120,000 300 million 200 million Pink Floyd United Kingdom 1965 -- 1996 , 2014 1967 Progressive rock / Psychedelic rock 7002119100000000000 ♠ Total available certified units : 119.1 million US : 78 million JPN : 100,000 UK : 11.520 million GER : 7.5 million FRA : 6.360 million CAN : 6.790 million AUS : 2.932 million ITA : 1.685 million BRA : 540,000 SWE : 220,000 SPA : 625,000 SWI : 390,000 BEL : 115,000 ARG : 582,000 AUT : 460,000 POL : 590,000 NZ : 787,500 250 million 200 million", "short_answer": "The Beatles"} {"query": "what is the system of government in japan", "docid": 25636, "nq_id": "-6024214514106149305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_of_Japan&oldid=812034385", "title": "Government of Japan", "long_answer": "The government of Japan is a constitutional monarchy in which the power of the Emperor is limited and is relegated primarily to ceremonial duties . As in many other states , the Government is divided into three branches : the Executive branch , the Legislative branch and the Judicial branch .", "short_answer": "constitutional monarchy"} {"query": "at least two lewis structures can be used to represent a particular covalent species", "docid": 40286, "nq_id": "8653419570146924149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Resonance_(chemistry)&oldid=818986160", "title": "Resonance (chemistry)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "shrine of our lady of the rosary pompeii italy", "docid": 109206, "nq_id": "6372045962444710837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shrine_of_the_Virgin_of_the_Rosary_of_Pompei&oldid=795811927", "title": "Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won between the cowboys and the chargers", "docid": 15026, "nq_id": "5450857985252935717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cowboys%E2%80%93Redskins_rivalry&oldid=822306961", "title": "Cowboys–Redskins rivalry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the code name of the us program to develop an atomic bomb", "docid": 9906, "nq_id": "-4034246013770107217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manhattan_Project&oldid=821380031", "title": "Manhattan Project", "long_answer": "The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons . It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada . From 1942 to 1946 , the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers . Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs . The Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District ; `` Manhattan '' gradually superseded the official codename , Development of Substitute Materials , for the entire project . Along the way , the project absorbed its earlier British counterpart , Tube Alloys . The Manhattan Project began modestly in 1939 , but grew to employ more than 130,000 people and cost nearly US $2 billion ( about $22 billion in 2016 dollars ) . Over 90 % of the cost was for building factories and to produce fissile material , with less than 10 % for development and production of the weapons . Research and production took place at more than 30 sites across the United States , the United Kingdom , and Canada .", "short_answer": "The Manhattan Project"} {"query": "how many death stars are there in star wars", "docid": 2978, "nq_id": "-5267203784036077754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_Star&oldid=838080860", "title": "Death Star", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays dr. sloan on kevin saves the world", "docid": 8987, "nq_id": "652186521668571077", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kevin_(Probably)_Saves_the_World&oldid=821797469", "title": "Kevin (Probably) Saves the World", "long_answer": "Barbara Eve Harris as Colonel O'Donnell Michael Harney as Karl Gilmore Sam Huntington as Jake Gilmore Lesley Boone as Lucille Emma Bell as Deb Christian Ochoa as Ben Lauren Blumenfeld as Ava Richard Masur as Dr. Sloane Kate Flannery as Anne Will Sasso as Dave Brandon Quinn as Ignacio `` Iggy '' DePerro Anjali Bhimani as Susan Allen", "short_answer": "Richard Masur"} {"query": "where did they film love at the shore hallmark", "docid": 64533, "nq_id": "6169759732393362731", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hallmark_Channel&oldid=806042086", "title": "Hallmark Channel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who shot first in the shot heard around the world", "docid": 28965, "nq_id": "6888564389182753601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shot_heard_round_the_world&oldid=836875293", "title": "Shot heard round the world", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the area code for phoenix arizona", "docid": 109207, "nq_id": "-535526287211445155", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Arizona_area_codes&oldid=752142333", "title": "List of Arizona area codes", "long_answer": "602 - For telephone numbers in Phoenix city proper except for Ahwatukee and some western parts of the city . 520 - Southern Arizona , including Tucson , Nogales , Casa Grande and Tombstone . 480 - Maricopa County and parts of Pinal County , east of the Phoenix city limits and the Phoenix neighborhood of Ahwatukee . Includes Mesa , Scottsdale , Tempe , Chandler , Gilbert , Queen Creek , San Tan Valley , Apache Junction and Fountain Hills . 623 - Maricopa County , west of the Phoenix city limits and some western parts of the city . Includes the cities of Glendale , Goodyear , Avondale , Tolleson , Buckeye , Sun City , Litchfield Park , Surprise and Peoria . 928 - Northern and Western Arizona , including Yuma , Flagstaff , the Grand Canyon , Payson , Prescott , Lake Havasu City , Bullhead City , and Kingman .", "short_answer": "602|480|623"} {"query": "known advertisers and their parent companies for the super bowl", "docid": 78187, "nq_id": "838225595174189245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_commercials&oldid=834153235", "title": "List of Super Bowl commercials", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the term right wing and left wing mean", "docid": 12666, "nq_id": "-8295312401708200652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Left%E2%80%93right_political_spectrum&oldid=836915199", "title": "Left–right political spectrum", "long_answer": "Generally , the left - wing is characterized by an emphasis on `` ideas such as freedom , equality , fraternity , rights , progress , reform and internationalism '' , while the right - wing is characterized by an emphasis on `` notions such as authority , hierarchy , order , duty , tradition , reaction and nationalism '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the owner of the crowne plaza", "docid": 25038, "nq_id": "-4643939675634395319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crowne_Plaza&oldid=817896938", "title": "Crowne Plaza", "long_answer": "Crowne Plaza is a multinational chain of full service , upscale hotels catering to business travelers and to the meetings and conventions market . It forms part of the InterContinental Hotels Group family of brands , which include InterContinental Hotels & Resorts and Holiday Inn Hotels & Resorts , and operates in 52 countries with more than 400 hotels , usually located in city centers , resorts , coastal towns or near major airports .", "short_answer": "InterContinental Hotels Group"} {"query": "who has hit a double century in the ranji trophy for jharkhand in 2016", "docid": 109208, "nq_id": "6586950871559654777", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2016%E2%80%9317_Ranji_Trophy_Group_B&oldid=812697437", "title": "2016–17 Ranji Trophy Group B", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when to use an air gap for dishwasher", "docid": 9677, "nq_id": "4689238600557214466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_gap_(plumbing)&oldid=797909719", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is isle of man part of united kingdom", "docid": 50447, "nq_id": "5434165062824324318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isle_of_Man&oldid=822050056", "title": "Isle of Man", "long_answer": "The Isle of Man ( Manx : Ellan Vannin ( ˈɛljən ˈvanɪn ) ) , also known simply as Mann ( / mæn / ; Manx : Mannin ( ˈmanɪn ) ) , is a self - governing British Crown dependency in the Irish Sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland . The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II , who holds the title of Lord of Mann and is represented by a Lieutenant Governor . Defence is the responsibility of the United Kingdom .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the goal a process of ongoing improvement characters", "docid": 108478, "nq_id": "-3792252412204670588", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Goal_(novel)&oldid=802828548", "title": "The Goal (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of lord shiva lingam", "docid": 28188, "nq_id": "-2861251994173843450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lingam&oldid=838522037", "title": "Lingam", "long_answer": "Lingam ( Sanskrit : लिंगम् , IAST : liṅgaṃ , lit . `` sign , symbol or mark '' ; also linga , Shiva linga ) , is an abstract or aniconic representation of the Hindu deity Shiva , used for worship in temples , smaller shrines , or as self - manifested natural objects . In traditional Indian society , the linga is seen as a symbol of the energy and potential of Shiva himself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "procol harum a whiter shade of pale bach", "docid": 572, "nq_id": "7548299161668303816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Whiter_Shade_of_Pale&oldid=819398818", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the 5 pillars of faith of islam", "docid": 5748, "nq_id": "-3137549228567557230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five_Pillars_of_Islam&oldid=833381778", "title": "Five Pillars of Islam", "long_answer": "The Shia , Ahmadiyya , and Sunni agree on the essential details for the performance and practice of these acts , but the Shia do not refer to them by the same name ( see Ancillaries of the Faith , for the Twelvers , and Seven pillars of Ismailism ) . They make up Muslim life , prayer , concern for the needy , self - purification , and the pilgrimage , if one is able .", "short_answer": "life|prayer|concern for the needy|self - purification|the pilgrimage"} {"query": "how did peaks of otter get its name", "docid": 109209, "nq_id": "-6658640066201175068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peaks_of_Otter&oldid=810154212", "title": "Peaks of Otter", "long_answer": "At milepost marker 86 of the Blue Ridge Parkway stands the Peaks of Otter . Archaeological evidence under Abbott Lake indicates that Native Americans have been visiting the Peaks of Otter for at least 8,000 years for hunting , travel , and rest . European settlers started establishing the area in the mid-1700s . In 1766 Thomas Wood and his family from Pennsylvania settled a homestead on the area ; National Park Service documents indicate other early residents included brothers Charles and Robert Ewing , who are asserted by some to have named the Peaks after the Ewing surname as it is pronounced in Scottish Gaelic -- Clann Eóghain na h - Oitrich , or `` Clan Ewing of Otter . '' This view may be given credence by similarly Otter - themed place names in Scotland , and the resemblance of Flat Top to Beinn Dorain in the ancestral Ewing area of Argyll and Bute . Other theories for the naming off the Peaks of Otter include the anglicizing of the Cherokee word `` Otari '' meaning `` high places '' or the naming of the mountains after the Otter River , which starts nearby and presumably got named for otters downstream .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 8 of vampire diaries come out", "docid": 19745, "nq_id": "1197187060494900515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries_(season_8)&oldid=836954614", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 8)", "long_answer": "The Vampire Diaries , an American supernatural drama , was renewed for an eighth season by The CW on March 11 , 2016 . On July 23 , 2016 , the CW announced that the upcoming season would be the series ' last and would consist of 16 episodes . The season premiered on October 21 , 2016 and concluded on March 10 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "on October 21 , 2016"} {"query": "who won entertainer of the year country music awards", "docid": 66174, "nq_id": "-4656412633124562768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Country_Music_Association_Award_for_Entertainer_of_the_Year&oldid=828514410", "title": "Country Music Association Award for Entertainer of the Year", "long_answer": "Country Music Association Award for Entertainer of the Year Country United States Presented by Country Music Association First awarded 1967 Currently held by Garth Brooks ( 2017 )", "short_answer": "Garth Brooks"} {"query": "was one of the first leaders of the republican party", "docid": 5824, "nq_id": "5106034751524340016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Republican_Party_(United_States)&oldid=838255613", "title": "Republican Party (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "batman and robin episode only fools and horses", "docid": 16660, "nq_id": "8089219450279289059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heroes_and_Villains_(Only_Fools_and_Horses)&oldid=810842467", "title": "Heroes and Villains (Only Fools and Horses)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did jeep wrangler go to fuel injection", "docid": 22606, "nq_id": "5396601880652018781", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeep_Wrangler&oldid=821502641", "title": "Jeep Wrangler", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the pirates of the caribbean", "docid": 881, "nq_id": "3151927509337205301", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(film_series)&oldid=838047254", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "long_answer": "Pirates of the Caribbean Directed by Gore Verbinski ( 1 -- 3 ) Rob Marshall ( 4 ) Joachim Rønning ( 5 -- 6 ) Espen Sandberg ( 5 ) Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer Screenplay by Ted Elliott ( 1 -- 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 4 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) Story by Ted Elliott ( 1 , 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 5 ) Stuart Beattie ( 1 ) Jay Wolpert ( 1 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) Based on Pirates of the Caribbean by Walt Disney ( 1 -- 5 ) On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers ( 4 ) Starring Johnny Depp Geoffrey Rush Kevin McNally Orlando Bloom ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Keira Knightley ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Jack Davenport ( 1 -- 3 ) Jonathan Pryce ( 1 -- 3 ) Bill Nighy ( 2 -- 3 ) Stellan Skarsgård ( 2 -- 3 ) Tom Hollander ( 2 -- 3 ) Chow Yun - fat ( 3 ) Penélope Cruz ( 4 ) Ian McShane ( 4 ) Javier Bardem ( 5 ) Brenton Thwaites ( 5 ) Kaya Scodelario ( 5 ) ( see below ) Music by Klaus Badelt ( 1 ) Hans Zimmer ( 1 -- 4 ) Rodrigo y Gabriela ( 4 ) Eric Whitacre ( 4 ) Geoff Zanelli ( 5 ) Production company Walt Disney Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date The Curse of the Black Pearl : 000000002003 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 2003 Dead Man 's Chest : 000000002006 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2006 At World 's End : 000000002007 - 05 - 25 - 0000 May 25 , 2007 On Stranger Tides : 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 May 20 , 2011 Dead Men Tell No Tales : 000000002017 - 05 - 26 - 0000 May 26 , 2017 Running time 726 minutes ( 1 -- 5 ) Country United States Language English Budget Total ( 5 films ) : $1.274 billion Box office Total ( 5 films ) : $4,524,358,182", "short_answer": "Johnny Depp|Geoffrey Rush|Kevin McNally|Orlando Bloom|Keira Knightley|Jack Davenport|Jonathan Pryce"} {"query": "when did harry potter and the sorcerers stone take place", "docid": 8489, "nq_id": "-5746351504194546943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Philosopher%27s_Stone_(film)&oldid=838416934", "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mark who went to golf majors in 1998", "docid": 109210, "nq_id": "1571285043608286236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mark_O%27Meara&oldid=835171088", "title": "Mark O'Meara", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote hallelujah i just love her so", "docid": 109211, "nq_id": "-3164262024794615071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hallelujah_I_Love_Her_So&oldid=837806002", "title": "Hallelujah I Love Her So", "long_answer": "`` Hallelujah I Love Her So '' is a single from American musician Ray Charles . The jazz and rhythm and blues song was written and released by Charles in 1956 on the Atlantic label , and in 1957 it was included on his self - titled debut LP , also released on Atlantic . The song peaked at number five on the Billboard R&B chart . It is loosely based on ' Get It Over Baby ' by Ike Turner ( 1953 ) .", "short_answer": "Ray Charles"} {"query": "the roman name for a liberal arts education is known as", "docid": 45439, "nq_id": "2702301543069387295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Liberal_arts_education&oldid=837593754", "title": "Liberal arts education", "long_answer": "Rooted in the basic curriculum -- the enkuklios paideia or `` education in a circle '' -- of late Classical and Hellenistic Greece , the `` liberal arts '' or `` liberal pursuits '' ( Latin liberalia studia ) were already so called in formal education during the Roman Empire . The first recorded use of the term `` liberal arts '' ( artes liberales ) occurs in De Inventione by Marcus Tullius Cicero , but it is unclear if he created the term . Seneca the Younger discusses liberal arts in education from a critical Stoic point of view in Moral Epistle 88 . The exact classification of the liberal arts varied however in Roman times , and it was only after Martianus Capella in the 5th century AD influentially brought the seven liberal arts as bridesmaids to the Marriage of Mercury and Philology , that they took on canonical form .", "short_answer": "artes liberales"} {"query": "when was the first horrid henry book written", "docid": 109212, "nq_id": "-3330531802009153195", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horrid_Henry_(book)&oldid=819631159", "title": "Horrid Henry (book)", "long_answer": "Horrid Henry is the first book of the Horrid Henry series . It was published in 1994 and written by Francesca Simon and illustrated by Tony Ross . The book is a collection of short stories about the same characters , along the lines of the Just William books .", "short_answer": "published in 1994"} {"query": "what was generally the preferred way for european powers to control colonial regions", "docid": 4909, "nq_id": "7900912330941799559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indirect_rule&oldid=822759343", "title": "Indirect rule", "long_answer": "Indirect rule is a system of government used by the British and French to control parts of their colonial empires , particularly in Africa and Asia , through pre-existing local power structures . These dependencies were often called `` protectorates '' or `` trucial states '' . By this system , the day - to - day government and administration of areas both small and large was left in the hands of traditional rulers , who gained prestige and the stability and protection afforded by the Pax Britannica , at the cost of losing control of their external affairs , and often of taxation , communications , and other matters , usually with a small number of European `` advisors '' effectively overseeing the government of large numbers of people spread over extensive areas .", "short_answer": "Indirect rule"} {"query": "who is included in the electoral college for the election of the president", "docid": 63356, "nq_id": "-2575196439957116138", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electoral_College_(India)&oldid=800774753", "title": "Electoral College (India)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was born on the 13th of august", "docid": 101627, "nq_id": "-358081269629869062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=August_13&oldid=837791365", "title": "August 13", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dallol crater in the afar region of ethiopia", "docid": 109213, "nq_id": "-1667661819585085026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dallol_(volcano)&oldid=812875901", "title": "Dallol (volcano)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is it called 6 flags over texas", "docid": 28192, "nq_id": "-8193351601155971373", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Six_flags_over_Texas&oldid=832776064", "title": "Six flags over Texas", "long_answer": "`` Six flags over Texas '' is the slogan used to describe the six nations that have had sovereignty over some or all of the current territory of the U.S. state of Texas : Spain ( 1519 -- 1685 ; 1690 -- 1821 ) , France ( 1685 -- 1690 ) , Mexico ( 1821 -- 1836 ) , the Republic of Texas ( 1836 -- 1845 ) , the Confederate States of America ( 1861 -- 1865 ) , and the United States of America ( 1845 -- 1861 ; 1865 -- present ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "spyder from once upon a time in venice", "docid": 18212, "nq_id": "-2767752731949092866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Venice&oldid=817018462", "title": "Once Upon a Time in Venice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nodding your head no is an example of", "docid": 109214, "nq_id": "-3690300803377353385", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nod_(gesture)&oldid=774893140", "title": "Nod (gesture)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the spanish civil war fought between", "docid": 32632, "nq_id": "-3369084198985898901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_Civil_War&oldid=838550545", "title": "Spanish Civil War", "long_answer": "The Spanish Civil War ( Spanish : Guerra Civil Española ) , widely known in Spain simply as The Civil War ( Spanish : La Guerra Civil ) or The War ( Spanish : La Guerra ) , took place from 1936 to 1939 . The Republicans , who were loyal to the democratic , left - leaning and relatively urban Second Spanish Republic , in an alliance of convenience with the Anarchists and Communists , fought against the Nationalists , a Falangist , Carlist , Catholic , and largely aristocratic conservative group led by General Francisco Franco . The war has often been portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism , particularly due to the political climate and timing surrounding it , but it can more accurately be described as a struggle between leftist revolution and rightist counter-revolution similar to the Finnish Civil War , the Russian Civil War , and the wars fought over the formation of the Hungarian and Slovak Soviet republics . In early 1939 , the Nationalists won , and Franco ruled over all of Spain until his death in November 1975 .", "short_answer": "The Republicans , who were loyal to the democratic , left - leaning and relatively urban Second Spanish Republic|the Nationalists , a Falangist , Carlist , Catholic , and largely aristocratic conservative group"} {"query": "where is the suez canal located on a map", "docid": 2267, "nq_id": "3214492048900653601", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suez_Canal&oldid=806621421", "title": "Suez Canal", "long_answer": "The Suez Canal ( Arabic : قناة السويس ‎ ‎ qanāt as - suwēs ) is an artificial sea - level waterway in Egypt , connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez . Constructed by the Suez Canal Company between 1859 and 1869 , it was officially opened on November 17 , 1869 . The canal offers watercraft a shorter journey between the North Atlantic and northern Indian Oceans via the Mediterranean and Red seas by avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans , in turn reducing the journey by approximately 7,000 kilometres ( 4,300 mi ) . It extends from the northern terminus of Port Said to the southern terminus of Port Tewfik at the city of Suez . Its length is 193.30 km ( 120.11 mi ) , including its northern and southern access channels . In 2012 , 17,225 vessels traversed the canal ( 47 per day ) .", "short_answer": "Egypt"} {"query": "brooks and dunn still in love with you", "docid": 109215, "nq_id": "2234176288144099219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Still_in_Love_with_You&oldid=789979452", "title": "Still in Love with You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who controls the consolidated fund of the state", "docid": 32199, "nq_id": "-8414743472622277959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Consolidated_Fund&oldid=803418596", "title": "Consolidated Fund", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much square feet is a basketball court", "docid": 12756, "nq_id": "-1193226572927484812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Basketball_court&oldid=837594715", "title": "Basketball court", "long_answer": "Basketball courts come in different sizes . In the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , the court is 94 by 50 feet ( 28.7 by 15.2 m ) . Under International Basketball Federation ( FIBA ) rules , the court is minutely smaller , measuring exactly 28 by 15 metres ( 91.9 by 49.2 ft ) . In amateur basketball , court sizes vary widely . The baskets are always 10 feet ( 3.0 m ) above the floor ( except possibly in youth competition ) . Basketball courts have a three - point arc at both baskets . A basket made from behind this arc is worth three points ; a basket made from within this line , or with a player 's foot touching the line , is worth 2 points . The free - throw line , where one stands while taking a foul shot , is located within the three - point arc at 15 feet from the basket . A foul shot is worth 1 point , but if a shot is made from the foul line while in play it is still worth 2 points .", "short_answer": "94 by 50 feet"} {"query": "when does the first fairy tail movie take place", "docid": 43562, "nq_id": "-4996514536390468969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fairy_Tail&oldid=837889626", "title": "Fairy Tail", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all i want toad and the wet sprocket", "docid": 70195, "nq_id": "4254603660464123193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Want_(Toad_the_Wet_Sprocket_song)&oldid=796559693", "title": "All I Want (Toad the Wet Sprocket song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "islands in the stream by dolly parton kenny rogers", "docid": 28218, "nq_id": "-6301193831915707481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Islands_in_the_Stream_(song)&oldid=837247213", "title": "Islands in the Stream (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who will win 2018 election in sri lanka", "docid": 109216, "nq_id": "-1602445747694951824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sri_Lankan_local_elections,_2018&oldid=833039848", "title": "Sri Lankan local elections, 2018", "long_answer": "The election had a turnout of about 70 % , with no major incidents of violence . Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna , led by former president Mahinda Rajapaksa , secured the most seats and local authorities .", "short_answer": "Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna , led by former president Mahinda Rajapaksa"} {"query": "when does glitch season 3 come out on netflix", "docid": 50019, "nq_id": "-5961483476577588583", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glitch_(TV_series)&oldid=831663259", "title": "Glitch (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does south by southwest start in austin texas", "docid": 82415, "nq_id": "2328253574428558627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_by_Southwest&oldid=838323090", "title": "South by Southwest", "long_answer": "Next event March 8 -- 17 , 2019", "short_answer": "March 8 -- 17 , 2019"} {"query": "who sings i can't take my eyes off of you", "docid": 59, "nq_id": "944548615877400596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Can%27t_Take_My_Eyes_Off_You&oldid=818396413", "title": "Can't Take My Eyes Off You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what would be the reason to utilize the windows nt lan manager version 2 (ntlmv2) over kerberos", "docid": 109217, "nq_id": "-487127946140381903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NT_LAN_Manager&oldid=836669649", "title": "NT LAN Manager", "long_answer": "The client is authenticating to a server that does n't belong to a domain or no Active Directory domain exists ( commonly referred to as `` workgroup '' or `` peer - to - peer '' ) The server must have the ' Password protected sharing ' feature enabled , which is not enabled by default and which is mutually exclusive with HomeGroup on some versions of Windows . When server and client both belong to the same HomeGroup , a protocol similar to Kerberos , Public Key Cryptography based User to User Authentication will be used instead of NTLM . HomeGroup is probably the easiest way to share resources on a small network , requiring minimal setup , even compared to configuring a few additional users to be able to use Password protected sharing , which may mean it is used much more than Password protected sharing on small networks and home networks . If the server is a device that supports SMB , such as NAS devices and network printers , the NTLM SSP may offer the only supported authentication method . Some implementations of SMB or older distributions of e.g. Samba may cause Windows to negotiate NTLMv1 or even LM for outbound authentication with the SMB server , allowing the device to work although it may be loaded with outdated , insecure software regardless of whether it were a new device . If the server is a member of a domain but Kerberos can not be used . The client is authenticating to a server using an IP address ( and no reverse name resolution is available ) The client is authenticating to a server that belongs to a different Active Directory forest that has a legacy NTLM trust instead of a transitive inter-forest trust Where a firewall would otherwise restrict the ports required by Kerberos ( typically TCP 88 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many times has lake placid hosted the winter olympics", "docid": 109218, "nq_id": "-5810701062330334403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lake_Placid,_New_York&oldid=828672540", "title": "Lake Placid, New York", "long_answer": "Lake Placid hosted the Winter Olympics in 1932 and 1980 . During the 1932 games , the trails outside of the village served for the cross-country skiing events and the cross-country skiing part of the Nordic combined event . Lake Placid , St Moritz and Innsbruck are the only sites to have twice hosted the Winter Olympic Games .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what radio station is the st louis cardinals game on today", "docid": 24508, "nq_id": "-8731950768807237515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=St._Louis_Cardinals_Radio_Network&oldid=831541702", "title": "St. Louis Cardinals Radio Network", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with the theory of relativity", "docid": 12738, "nq_id": "7804119988370766628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theory_of_relativity&oldid=835363827", "title": "Theory of relativity", "long_answer": "The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein : special relativity and general relativity . Special relativity applies to elementary particles and their interactions , describing all their physical phenomena except gravity . General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature . It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm , including astronomy .", "short_answer": "Albert Einstein"} {"query": "where did the term hot rod come from", "docid": 109219, "nq_id": "-3784260065793085301", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hot_rod&oldid=814864769", "title": "Hot rod", "long_answer": "Some automotive historians say that the term originated with stolen vehicles being refitted with another engine and repainted . In the early days of automobile manufacturing there was no identical matching transmission , body frame , and engine numbers . It was possible to change engines and repaint the car or truck and in effect turn it into a different vehicle and thus it became near impossible to prove that the vehicle was stolen . The term `` hot '' was equivalent to being stolen . The term `` rod '' was equivalent to any motorized vehicle . Even today , the Ontario Ministry of the Environment in its vehicle emissions regulations , refers to a `` hotrod '' as any motorized vehicle that has a replacement engine differing from the factory original . Another possible origin includes replacement of the camshaft with a new ( `` hotter '' ) version , sometimes known as a hot stick or hot rod . Roadsters were the cars of choice because they were light , easy to modify , and inexpensive . The term became commonplace in the 1930s or 1940s as the name of a car that had been `` hopped up '' by modifying the engine for higher performance . A term common in the early days was `` gow job '' . This has fallen into disuse except with historians .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the icc under 19 world cup 2018", "docid": 8718, "nq_id": "-7098436211686405768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Under-19_Cricket_World_Cup&oldid=831204288", "title": "2018 Under-19 Cricket World Cup", "long_answer": "2018 Under - 19 Cricket World Cup Dates 13 January -- 3 February 2018 Administrator ( s ) International Cricket Council Cricket format 50 overs Tournament format ( s ) Round - robin and knockout Host ( s ) New Zealand Champions India ( 4th title ) Runners - up Australia Participants 16 Matches played 48 Player of the series Shubman Gill Most runs Alick Athanaze ( 418 ) Most wickets Anukul Roy ( 14 ) Qais Ahmad ( 14 ) Faisal Jamkhandi ( 14 ) Official website Official website ← 2016 2020 →", "short_answer": "India"} {"query": "when was the jury system abolished in india", "docid": 109220, "nq_id": "5122841983113839364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=K._M._Nanavati_v._State_of_Maharashtra&oldid=817267058", "title": "K. M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the treaty of paris do for the united states", "docid": 6008, "nq_id": "630153387270323434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)&oldid=837600641", "title": "Treaty of Paris (1783)", "long_answer": "Britain acknowledges the United States ( New Hampshire , Massachusetts Bay , Rhode Island and Providence Plantations , Connecticut , New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Delaware , Maryland , Virginia , North Carolina , South Carolina and Georgia ) to be free , sovereign , and independent states , and that the British Crown and all heirs and successors relinquish claims to the Government , property , and territorial rights of the same , and every part thereof ; Establishing the boundaries of the United States , including but not limited to those between the United States and British North America ; Granting fishing rights to United States fishermen in the Grand Banks , off the coast of Newfoundland and in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence ; Recognizing the lawful contracted debts to be paid to creditors on either side ; The Congress of the Confederation will `` earnestly recommend '' to state legislatures to recognize the rightful owners of all confiscated lands and `` provide for the restitution of all estates , rights , and properties , which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects '' ( Loyalists ) ; United States will prevent future confiscations of the property of Loyalists ; Prisoners of war on both sides are to be released ; all property of the British army ( including slaves ) now in the United States is to remain and be forfeited ; Great Britain and the United States are each to be given perpetual access to the Mississippi River ; Territories captured by Americans subsequent to the treaty will be returned without compensation ; Ratification of the treaty is to occur within six months from its signing .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do harry potter's aunt and uncle live", "docid": 49172, "nq_id": "-5595863516648138721", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_supporting_Harry_Potter_characters&oldid=819066342", "title": "List of supporting Harry Potter characters", "long_answer": "The Dursley family are Harry Potter 's last living relatives . To ensure Harry 's safety , Albus Dumbledore placed him in the Dursleys ' care when he was a baby . The Dursleys live at Number 4 , Privet Drive , Little Whinging in Surrey , England . They are all Muggles , and despise all things related to magic -- and anything out of the ordinary in general -- and the Wizarding World , especially the Potters .", "short_answer": "Number 4 , Privet Drive , Little Whinging in Surrey , England"} {"query": "who played morticia in the addams family tv show", "docid": 60193, "nq_id": "-6392030846180659596", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carolyn_Jones&oldid=827165675", "title": "Carolyn Jones", "long_answer": "Carolyn Sue Jones ( April 28 , 1930 -- August 3 , 1983 ) was an American actress of television and film . Jones began her film career in the early 1950s , and by the end of the decade had achieved recognition with a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for The Bachelor Party ( 1957 ) and a Golden Globe Award as one of the most promising actresses of 1959 . Her film career continued for another 20 years . In 1964 , she began playing the role of Morticia Addams ( as well as her sister Ophelia and the feminine counterpart of Thing , Lady Fingers ) , in the original black and white television series The Addams Family .", "short_answer": "Carolyn Sue Jones"} {"query": "swiss-eu agreement on the free movement of persons", "docid": 32084, "nq_id": "326198114862028173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Switzerland%E2%80%93European_Union_relations&oldid=832330045", "title": "Switzerland–European Union relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of the white princess will there be", "docid": 7965, "nq_id": "8177571930408806343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_White_Princess_(miniseries)&oldid=815394441", "title": "The White Princess (miniseries)", "long_answer": "In the eight episode series , the marriage of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York effectively ends the Wars of the Roses by uniting the houses of Lancaster and York . However , their mutual enmity and distrust -- as well as the political plots of their mothers -- threaten to tear both the marriage and the kingdom apart .", "short_answer": "eight"} {"query": "when was pac man released in the us", "docid": 42365, "nq_id": "6581085745347506584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pac-Man&oldid=838429497", "title": "Pac-Man", "long_answer": "Pac - Man / パックマン North American flyer Developer ( s ) Namco Publisher ( s ) JP / EU : Namco NA : Midway Designer ( s ) Toru Iwatani Programmer ( s ) Shigeo Funaki Composer ( s ) Toshio Kai Series Pac - Man Platform ( s ) Arcade , Various Release JP : May 22 , 1980 NA : October 26 , 1980 Mode ( s ) Single - player Cabinet Standard upright , mini-upright and cocktail Arcade system Namco Pac - Man CPU 1x ZiLOG Z80 @ 3.072 MHz Sound Namco WSG ( three - channel mono ) Display Vertically oriented , 224 × 288 , 16 palette colors", "short_answer": "October 26 , 1980"} {"query": "who plays drew's boyfriend on the night shift", "docid": 24837, "nq_id": "3114053463642113959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Night_Shift_(season_3)&oldid=817559548", "title": "The Night Shift (season 3)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 23 `` The Times They Are A-Changin ' '' Timothy Busfield Gabe Sachs & Jeff Judah June 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 01 ) 4.81 Following Jordan 's loss of her baby , she and TC have broken up but are still working together . Jordan recruits one of her colleagues , Shannon Rivera ( Tanaya Beatty ) , to join the night shift , and Shannon makes an unusual first impression with the staff . Meanwhile , Drew is sent overseas to Afghanistan along with colleague Syd Jennings ( guest star Jennifer Beals ) , where they are forced to tend to a 15 - year old patient who is pregnant and whose husband is a high - ranking member of the Afghani army . Elsewhere , TC , Topher , and Scott tend to a female car accident victim , only to realize when the woman 's husband arrives that they left her young son behind at the scene . Also , Gwen updates Kenny on her law school applications , and later learns the closest she got to acceptance was being put on a wait list at Georgetown . 24 `` The Thing with Feathers '' Timothy Busfield Tom Garrigus June 8 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 08 ) 4.18 Following a fight between Drew and the Afghani leader , the leader is accidentally shot in the shoulder by Drew , putting him in a tough spot . Despite the problem , Drew and Syd are able to help the young mom , her baby , and her brother get away from the leader . The consequences to this causes Drew to get sent home early while Syd , who was looking forward to her daughter 's 13th birthday in two weeks , has to stay on tour an additional three months , due to a shortage of personal working there . TC and Scott deal with the car accident victim from the previous episode while simultaneously trying to save her son . They later determine the boy needs a bone marrow transfusion , but he is adopted and the parents claim they do n't know the birth mother , which sounds fishy to TC . His suspicions are soon confirmed , as the boy was actually kidnapped by the couple . Desperate to have a child , they stole him from his birth parents at a mall . Elsewhere , Shannon helps Jordan move on from TC , Topher tries to renew his commitment to get fit again , and Gwen learns she moved off the wait list at Georgetown when another candidate drops out . To Kenny 's dismay , she has to leave the next morning . 25 `` The Way Back '' Tara Nicole Weyr Janet Lin June 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 15 ) 4.47 Drew returns from Afghanistan and deals with the aftermath . Meanwhile , Jordan and the team deal with a newly - married couple whose wedding is ruined by the bride 's alcoholic father . Drew treats the father , an Iraq War veteran who served multiple tours , and tries to get the daughter , Kryztal ( Lindsey Morgan ) , to understand the root of her dad 's problems . Topher and TC invite Topher 's overbearing mother Sumei ( Elizabeth Sung ) to a casino . After they treat an elderly man named Clive ( Lance Henriksen ) who collapses while playing craps , Topher works to understand why his mother is so critical of him . Meanwhile , Paul comes up with a diagnosis for Kryztal that helps him finally earn the respect of both his subordinates and his fellow doctors . 26 `` Three - Two - One '' Oz Scott Zachary Lutsky June 22 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 22 ) 4.30 Amid protests over a court case involving a white police officer who shot an African American , riots erupt causing TC and Paul to be sent to the scene to treat any wounded . They arrive to find an officer and an African American perp named Shawn both shot and in critical condition . They can only put one on the first helicopter , and TC makes a call to send the officer , angering Paul who has to try and keep Shawn alive at the scene . At the hospital , Jordan treats Officer Benedict , the policeman at the center of the court case . Kenny has already made up his mind about Benedict 's guilt , while Jordan hears the man out when he says he only shot because his own life was threatened . Shannon and Drew deal with the contaminated people ( after officers are forced to use tear gas ) ; after Drew leaves , Shannon is stuck with a 10 - year - old separated from his mother . Jordan also finds a tumor in Benedict that she has to treat immediately to save his life . Drew and TC treat the officer brought back from the riot scene , but can not save him . The bullet TC removes from the man 's body , however , shows the fatal shot came from the gun of the man 's partner , not Shawn 's gun . Soon after , Benedict is being escorted out of the hospital when a protestor on the street shoots him in the head , killing him . 27 5 `` Get Busy Livin ' '' Dailyn Rodriguez Gabe Fonseca June 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 29 ) 4.46 As TC and Paul treat an injured person at a college party , a young co-ed falls from a fourth floor balcony to the pavement . Critically injured , the young woman tells her roommate as she is being wheeled into surgery that she was trying to kill herself . Scott learns that the hospital is on the short list to receive cutting - edge heart valve technology , but pharmaceutical rep Jessica Sanders ( AnnaLynne McCord ) holds the keys to their winning the program . TC angrily confronts Sanders when he learns an acne medication her company makes , and which the co-ed was taking , has `` suicidal thoughts '' as one of its side effects . The two later reconcile , with Jessica admitting the hospital was going to get the heart valve program anyway , and she was trying to use the situation to make a big sale . Elsewhere , Annie and Scott bond over their issues with substance abuse , while Jordan decides to finally spend the night with Sam . 28 6 `` Hot in the City '' Darnell Martin Nicole Rubio June 29 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 29 ) 4.46 The opening reveals TC sleeping with Jessica , Jordan waking up with Sam , Kenny sleeping with Nurse Jocelyn ( Alma Sisneros ) , and Scott and Annie making out in a car . At the hospital , the air conditioning goes out on one of the hottest days of the year . Shannon and Jordan attend a local wrestling event , only to wind up bringing patrons back to the hospital after a fight breaks out . A young man who befriended Jordan at the event is injured , but his treatment reveals something worse . The ring girl has an injury to her spine that may cause paralysis , but Drew performs a successful surgery using a technique he learned on the battlefield . TC treats a competitive runner who collapsed from the heat . Her tests reveal possible meningitis , but it turns out she has an entirely different condition . Jordan later confronts Scott , saying it 's not a good idea for him to date Annie , while Jordan herself decides to break up with Sam when he starts to get too serious . 29 7 `` By Dawn 's Early Light '' Louis Shaw Milito Brian Anthony July 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 06 ) 5.74 Syd returns stateside , and is attending an outdoor concert with Drew and her daughter Riley ( Jillian Estell ) , when banks of fireworks ignite early , causing chaos . A mother ( Jessica Tuck ) and her daughter Darika ( Jackie R. Jacobson ) are badly burned . TC and Topher arrive on the scene , and Topher authorizes Syd to assist in treating the mother and daughter back at the hospital . Soon after , Topher approaches a burning truck that contains fireworks and it explodes . Topher is badly hurt , but he refuses tests and insists on continuing to treat the wounded , over TC 's and Jordan 's objections . It is later discovered that Topher suffered a concussion . At the hospital , Scott and Syd treat the mother 's burns . Impressed with Syd 's techniques , Scott offers her a job , and Syd says she 'll think about it . Paul and Shannon treat a street artist with a mysterious ailment , and in doing so , the two doctors finally find some common ground . Scott explains his attraction to Annie in a conversation with Jordan , asking that Jordan stay out of it . Kenny and Nurse Jocelyn consider going on a real date instead of just sleeping together . Syd learns that her ex-husband is moving to Washington , D.C. with his new wife and , to avoid a custody battle and stay close to Riley , Syd decides she will also move to D.C. 30 8 `` All In '' Tara Nicole Weyr Milla Bell - Hart July 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 13 ) 6.28 Drew and Shannon rescue a woman and her foster daughter , Brianna ( Kyla Kenedy ) , from a car crash . As she is wheeled into surgery , the woman reveals she wants to adopt Brianna . While Drew tries to calm the scared Brianna , the team ca n't save the mom . At Shannon 's request , Paul pretends the mom is `` dying '' but still alive , so Brianna can say goodbye . Shannon reveals to Nina ( Briana Marin ) , the social worker assigned to Brianna 's case , that she herself was a foster child . Topher and TC treat Topher 's mother Sumei when she arrives with a life - threatening condition . Coincidentally , Clive , the man who collapsed at the casino ( S3 , Ep3 ) , is also back in the hospital . TC finds that Clive 's nitro patch is missing and , following a hunch , he finds it stuck to Sumei 's back , revealing she and Clive were engaged in sexual activity . Jordan and Scott treat Dylan ( Josh Fadem ) , who is having a rare reaction to a kidney stone . Scott wants to break up the stone with an ultrasound device , but the software malfunctions . Jordan notices the machine is made by Jessica Sanders ' company , causing her to have to call TC 's girlfriend to fix the problem and save Dylan . Meanwhile , throughout the night , everyone keeps congratulating Kenny , but he does n't know why . Jocelyn finally reveals Kenny was elected head of the nurses ' union at the hospital , a job he does n't want . As the shift ends , Nina asks Kenny out `` for coffee sometime '' , and hands him a card in full view of Jocelyn . Kenny does n't accept , but he does n't refuse , either . In the parking lot , Shannon thanks Paul for helping with the Brianna situation , then kisses him hard , and the two fall into the back seat of a car . 31 9 `` Unexpected '' Marisol Adler Janet Lin July 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 27 ) 5.32 This section 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) A female patient is wheeled in to the ER as the shift begins , and she complains about leaving her backpack behind . TC is tasked with her . The woman comes back out moments later to look for her backpack , which a fill - in nurse does not realize is right under his foot . The nurse goes after the woman and walks the backpack outside . Meanwhile , the nurses are on strike for not getting raises promised to them years ago . Kenny and Jocelyn get in a fight when he incites his intern . Kenny 's young soccer - playing friend Lauren ( China Anne McClain ) gets treated for possible pneumonia . Lauren steps outside , and a bomb goes off right outside the front doors . She is critically injured by the blast , and the fill - in nurse is killed . As the SWAT team clears the perimeter , TC 's patient is no where to be found . He assists the SWAT team in finding her in her pickup truck . Just before they seduce her to bring her back to surgery , TC asks why she brought the bomb , and she answers with `` you deserve it . '' Shannon confesses to Jordan that she slept with Paul ; however , the two get awkward around each other . Drew continues to help Brianna , his young patient with cystic fibrosis , only to find out she needs a lung transplant . Shannon and Paul are tasked with removing glass from Jordan 's patient , and find out the man has anthrax . Realizing the anthrax was in the bomb , the hospital is shut down , and everyone decontaminates . The nurses come back in to help , despite the strike . While reopening blood flow to Lauren 's foot that was damaged in the explosion , Kenny and Scott find out she has lung cancer . Jordan and TC remove bullets from the patient who brought the bomb , and Jordan remembers she was a former patient . As the two talk , the woman says Jordan saved her life after her husband and child were killed by a drunk driver . Claiming Jordan should have just let her die , she pulls her chest tube out , killing herself . In the end , Drew tells Brianna she needs the transplant , the nurses get their raise and end the strike , while Lauren confesses she actually does n't like soccer . Topher gets a phone call and finds out the hospital was sold to an insurance company , which plans to sell off the ER . 32 10 `` Between a Rock and a Hard Place '' Jeff Judah Tom Garrigus & Zachary Lutsky August 3 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 03 ) 5.00 TC and Paul arrive at the site of a quarry accident , where they pronounce one of the workers , a seventeen year old male , brain dead . Another teenager asks TC for help with his friend , who is falling down a sinkhole . TC saves him , using unconventional methods to get rock out of the kid 's throat . Paul sends a blood sample to the hospital to see if the deceased man can give his lungs to Brianna . Drew tells Brianna that he and Rick want to adopt her , and she is thrilled . Meanwhile , Scott and Jordan have to run dialysis for Malik , whom Scott paralyzed in a car accident last season , but Malik 's dad refuses to let Scott work on the boy . The dad goes into cardiac arrest and the two have to operate on him immediately . Drew gets the labs back on the lungs and finds five of the six requirements match , however Paul informs him that the victim 's mom refused the transplant . Paul later gets the mom to accept ; however , because Brianna is not a perfect match , her transplant is aborted and the lungs are given to another candidate who has a better chance of survival . Scott and Malik 's dad make up , after Jordan talks with all three and Malik just wants the fighting to stop . Topher finds out that Jessica Sanders is actually heading the transition team for Hobart , the insurance company that bought the hospital . She volunteers to help with the insurance papers and tries to get Topher interested in another job offer , knowing Hobart will want their own Chief of Surgery and that Topher will be the first one fired . TC realizes Jessica knew about the sale to Hobart and kept it from him , so he angrily ends his romance with her . 33 11 `` Trust Issues '' Oz Scott Dailyn Rodriguez August 3 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 03 ) 5.00 TC and Drew land in jail after a bar fight . Jordan and Shannon 's double date ends in disaster when Jordan 's date falls through a glass door , and is unconscious . While Jordan tends to her date , his wife shows up and a deeper secret is revealed . Topher enlists Shannon to help him with a patient whose condition is claimed to be psychological . Annie begins to work at the hospital , and later confronts Scott when Jordan reveals she and Scott recently kissed . Kenny and Jocelyn break up , and Kenny begins to see Nina , Brianna 's social worker . The hospital attempts to contact Drew after Brianna gets another chance at a lung transplant . With time running out to get Brianna into surgery , Paul has to ease her fears . The hospital finally contacts Drew , and Kenny sends Jessica to bail out Drew and TC . Nina is totally blown away by Drew being in jail , and considers not accepting the adoption . Syd returns to sign her release papers and meet Brianna . Topher and Shannon find out their patient 's condition is due to a kissing bug reaction , and is therefore physiological . Jessica attempts to regain TC 's trust , while Drew arrives at the hospital late . Brianna wakes up to Drew , Syd , and Rick , with her new lungs working great . Topher tells the hospital staff what is really going on with the sale of the hospital and the future of the ER . Syd tries to recruit people to go with her on an assignment at the Turkish border . TC decides some time away might do him some good , so he accepts . 34 12 `` Emergent '' Timothy Busfield Brian Anthony & Gabe Fonseca August 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 24 ) 5.52 Kenny reveals to Topher that some pain medication has been stolen , and everyone except Scott points fingers at Annie . Paul and Shannon butt heads over how to treat a patient who comes in with internal burns . Jordan and Scott deal with a man who caught his hand in a bear trap , and a piece of the trap ends up in his lung . Topher 's old Army friend Mac comes in and asks Topher to sign off on a physical exam requirement so he can return to active duty , but Topher insists on doing the exam . TC and Syd get caught in a typhus outbreak at the Syria - Turkey border when more people flood into their refugee camp . Nina informs Drew that his adoption plans for Brianna are put on hold when Brianna 's birth father , who did n't even know he had a daughter until a few months ago , comes back into the picture . Kenny reveals the gym he owns has flooded and he asks Paul for a loan . Kenny then makes a phone call to a mysterious person who may be a loan shark . Mac returns later and asks if anyone would help him at the site of a fire , and Jordan and Scott volunteer . Annie checks TC 's locker and finds his field jacket gone ; it is later revealed Jordan is wearing TC 's jacket and finds the missing pain pills in a pocket . Syd catches typhus after giving her pills to an older Kurdish woman . Mac , Jordan , and Scott get trapped after the fire quickly changes direction . Topher learns that the buyer he 'd hoped would purchase the E.R. from Hobart has backed out , only to have Paul reveal his father is part of an organization that buys hospitals . A package containing needed typhus medication for TC and Syd is dropped by parachute , but it floats to the Turkey side of the border fence and the Turkish guards refuse to let TC retrieve it . 35 13 `` Burned '' Tara Nicole Weyr Tom Garrigus August 31 , 2016 ( 2016 - 08 - 31 ) 5.43 Scott and Jordan get trapped in a rapidly intensifying wildfire and are forced to do surgery in a farm . Topher 's friend Mac is with them and goes back into the blaze to save them . TC gets arrested at the Syria - Turkey border when he tries to get the crate of Cipro which floated to the Turkish side . Syd 's typhus symptoms get worse . TC later makes a promise with a Turkish guard ; in exchange for the supply , he says Syd can perform surgery on the man 's lame child . Kenny waits on a loan from Paul , and tells a loan shark he should have his $5,000 soon . Jordan tells Scott that Annie stole the missing pain pills . Paul 's father arrives , and the two get into a disagreement over treatment for a patient . Drew and Rick do a background check on Brianna 's father , which reveals his ulterior motive . The two later get the father to drop the custody suit , allowing Drew and Rick take Brianna home . Scott escorts Annie to rehab over her initial protests . Paul 's father buys the E.R. but fires Topher , saying Topher is too willing to give high - priced treatment to people who ca n't pay . This causes Paul and most of the remaining staff ( except for Shannon ) to resign in protest . Shannon says she can not risk quitting at this stage of her career , and Paul says he understands . The two then confess their love for each other . Paul 's father cuts off his son 's financial support , causing Paul to ask Kenny to give back the $5,000 check . Kenny does so , then walks toward his loan shark and two other large , intimidating men . As TC and Syd prepare to go their separate ways , missiles strike their camp , leaving the two unconscious .", "short_answer": "Rick"} {"query": "where is the lost dutchman's mine supposed to be located", "docid": 109221, "nq_id": "4533997928552404782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lost_Dutchman%27s_Gold_Mine&oldid=829762766", "title": "Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine", "long_answer": "The Lost Dutchman 's Gold Mine ( also known by similar names ) is , according to legend , a rich gold mine hidden in the southwestern United States . The location is generally believed to be in the Superstition Mountains , near Apache Junction , east of Phoenix , Arizona . There have been many stories about how to find the mine , and each year people search for the mine . Some have died on the search .", "short_answer": "in the southwestern United States"} {"query": "why do i repeat words under my breath", "docid": 64877, "nq_id": "7807202694018745809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Palilalia&oldid=819408648", "title": "Palilalia", "long_answer": "Palilalia may occur in conditions affecting the pre-frontal cortex or basal ganglia regions , either from physical trauma , neurodegenerative disorders , genetic disorders , or a loss of dopamine in these brain regions . Palilalia occurs most commonly in Tourette syndrome and may be present in neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer 's disease and progressive supranuclear palsy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the national anthem at the 2002 super bowl", "docid": 13555, "nq_id": "5352272261459028724", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_anthem_performers_at_the_Super_Bowl&oldid=823330535", "title": "List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl", "long_answer": "No . Year Venue Performer ( s ) 1967 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , California The Pride of Arizona , Michigan Marching Band , and UCLA choir II 1968 Orange Bowl , Miami GSU Tiger Marching Band III 1969 Lloyd Geisler of the Washington National Symphony Orchestra An NFL.com reference ( ) states that Anita Bryant performed the anthem , but NBC 's broadcast of game , available from the Paley Center for Media 's collection , shows that Geisler performed it . IV 1970 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans Al Hirt V 1971 Orange Bowl , Miami Tommy Loy ( trumpet ) VI 1972 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans U.S. Air Force Academy Chorale VII 1973 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Little Angels ( children 's choir ) of Chicago 's Holy Angels Church VIII Rice Stadium , Houston , Texas Charley Pride IX Tulane Stadium , New Orleans GSU Tiger Marching Band ( 2 ) X 1976 Orange Bowl , Miami Tom Sullivan XI 1977 Rose Bowl , Pasadena , California None ( Vikki Carr sang `` America the Beautiful '' ) XII 1978 Louisiana Superdome , New Orleans Phyllis Kelly of Northeast Louisiana University XIII 1979 Orange Bowl , Miami The Colgate Thirteen XIV 1980 Rose Bowl , Pasadena Cheryl Ladd XV 1981 Superdome , New Orleans Helen O'Connell XVI 1982 Pontiac Silverdome , Pontiac , Michigan Diana Ross XVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Leslie Easterbrook XVIII 1984 Tampa Stadium , Tampa , Florida Barry Manilow XIX 1985 Stanford Stadium , Stanford , California San Francisco Boys Chorus , San Francisco Girls Chorus , Piedmont Children 's Chorus , and San Francisco Children 's Chorus XX 1986 Superdome , New Orleans Wynton Marsalis ( trumpet ) XXI Rose Bowl , Pasadena Neil Diamond XXII Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Herb Alpert ( trumpet ) XXIII Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Billy Joel XXIV Superdome , New Orleans Aaron Neville XXV 1991 Tampa Stadium , Tampa Whitney Houston with The Florida Orchestra directed by Jahja Ling XXVI Metrodome , Minneapolis Harry Connick , Jr . ASL ( American Sign Language ) : Lori Hilary XXVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Garth Brooks ASL : Marlee Matlin XXVIII Georgia Dome , Atlanta Natalie Cole ASL : Courtney Keel Foley XXIX 1995 Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Kathie Lee Gifford ASL : Heather Whitestone XXX Sun Devil Stadium , Tempe , Arizona Vanessa L. Williams ASL : Mary Kim Titla XXXI Superdome , New Orleans Luther Vandross ASL : Erika Rachael Schwarz XXXII 1998 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Jewel ASL : Phyllis Frelich XXXIII 1999 Pro Player Stadium , Miami Cher ASL : Speaking Hands XXXIV 2000 Georgia Dome , Atlanta Faith Hill ASL : Briarlake Elementary School Signing Choir XXXV Raymond James Stadium , Tampa Backstreet Boys AASL : Tom Cooney XXXVI 2002 Superdome , New Orleans Mariah Carey ASL : Joe Narcisse XXXVII 2003 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Dixie Chicks ASL : Janet Maxwell XXXVIII Reliant Stadium , Houston Beyoncé ASL : Suzanna Christy XXXIX 2005 Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida Combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy ( 2 ) , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets ASL : Wesley Tallent XL 2006 Ford Field , Detroit Aaron Neville ( 2 ) and Aretha Franklin , Dr. John ( piano accompaniment ) ASL : Angela LaGuardia XLI 2007 Dolphin Stadium , Miami Gardens , Florida Billy Joel ( 2 ) ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 2 ) XLII 2008 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Jordin Sparks ASL : A Dreamer XLIII 2009 Raymond James Stadium , Tampa , Florida Jennifer Hudson ASL : Kristen Santos XLIV Sun Life Stadium , Miami Gardens Carrie Underwood ASL : Kinesha Battles XLV 2011 Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas Christina Aguilera ASL : Candice Villesca XLVI 2012 Lucas Oil Stadium , Indianapolis Kelly Clarkson ASL : Rachel Mazique XLVII 2013 Mercedes - Benz Superdome , New Orleans Alicia Keys ASL : John Maucere XLVIII 2014 MetLife Stadium , East Rutherford , New Jersey Renée Fleming ASL : Amber Zion XLIX 2015 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Idina Menzel ASL : Treshelle Edmond 50 2016 Levi 's Stadium , Santa Clara , California Lady Gaga ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 3 ) LI 2017 NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas Luke Bryan ASL : Kriston Lee Pumphery . LII 2018 U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota Pink ASL : Alexandria Wailes .", "short_answer": "Mariah Carey"} {"query": "where did the last name wallace come from", "docid": 109222, "nq_id": "-5448353169627005671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wallace_(surname)&oldid=815493827", "title": "Wallace (surname)", "long_answer": "Wallace is a Scottish surname derived from the Anglo - Norman French waleis , which is in turn derived from a cognate of the Old English wylisc ( pronounced `` wullish '' ) meaning `` foreigner '' or `` Welshman '' ( etymology ; see also Wallach and Walhaz ) . The original surname may have denoted someone from the former Kingdom of Strathclyde who spoke Cumbric , a close relative of the Welsh language , or possibly an incomer from Wales , or the Welsh Marches . The Kingdom of Strathclyde was originally a part of the Hen Ogledd , its people speaking a Brythonic language distinct from Scottish Gaelic and the English derived from Lothian . In modern times , in the 19th and 20th centuries , the surname has been used as an Americanization of numerous Ashkenazic Jewish surnames .", "short_answer": "a Scottish surname"} {"query": "who made the movie fifty shades of grey", "docid": 12055, "nq_id": "-6282136142651212589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fifty_Shades_of_Grey_(film)&oldid=837933868", "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film)", "long_answer": "The film premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11 , 2015 and was released on February 13 , 2015 , by Universal Pictures and Focus Features . Despite receiving generally negative reviews , it was an immediate box office success , breaking numerous box office records and earning over $571 million worldwide .", "short_answer": "Universal Pictures and Focus Features"} {"query": "what are the names of the hunger games", "docid": 25532, "nq_id": "-6860125217421272747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hunger_Games_(film_series)&oldid=833718615", "title": "The Hunger Games (film series)", "long_answer": "The first three films set records at the box office . The Hunger Games ( 2012 ) set records for the opening day and the biggest opening weekend for a non-sequel film . The Hunger Games : Catching Fire ( 2013 ) set the record for biggest opening weekend in the month of November . The Hunger Games : Mockingjay -- Part 1 ( 2014 ) had the largest opening day and weekend of 2014 . The films , including The Hunger Games : Mockingjay -- Part 2 ( 2015 ) , received a positive reception from critics , with praise aimed at its themes and messages , as well as Jennifer Lawrence 's portrayal of the main protagonist , Katniss Everdeen .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what engine is in a holden v8 supercar", "docid": 109223, "nq_id": "57573855796458704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supercars_Championship&oldid=820741327", "title": "Supercars Championship", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "he has no country he has no base", "docid": 8614, "nq_id": "-8505110817994168455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Emperor%27s_New_Clothes&oldid=838533128", "title": "The Emperor's New Clothes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the international space station go into space", "docid": 18507, "nq_id": "4575828710313790645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Space_Station&oldid=806438749", "title": "International Space Station", "long_answer": "International Space Station The International Space Station on 23 May 2010 as seen from the departing Space Shuttle Atlantis during STS - 132 . Station statistics COSPAR ID 1998 - 067A SATCAT No 25544 Call sign Alpha , Station Crew Fully crewed : 6 Currently aboard : 6 ( Expedition 53 ) Launch 20 November 1998 ( 1998 - 11 - 20 ) Launch pad Baikonur 1 / 5 and 81 / 23 Kennedy LC - 39 Mass ≈ 419,455 kg ( 924,740 lb ) Length 72.8 m ( 239 ft ) Width 108.5 m ( 356 ft ) Height ≈ 20 m ( 66 ft ) nadir -- zenith , arrays forward -- aft ( 27 November 2009 ) Pressurised volume 931.57 m ( 32,898 cu ft ) ( 28 May 2016 ) Atmospheric pressure 101.3 kPa ( 29.9 inHg ; 1.0 atm ) Perigee 401.1 km ( 249.2 mi ) AMSL Apogee 408.0 km ( 253.5 mi ) AMSL Orbital inclination 51.64 degrees Orbital speed 7.67 km / s ( 27,600 km / h ; 17,200 mph ) Orbital period 92.65 minutes Orbits per day 15.54 Orbit epoch 7 July 2017 , 13 : 10 : 09 UTC Days in orbit 18 years , 11 months , 5 days ( 25 October 2017 ) Days occupied 16 years , 11 months , 23 days ( 25 October 2017 ) No. of orbits 102,491 as of July 2017 Orbital decay 2 km / month Statistics as of 9 March 2011 ( unless noted otherwise ) References : Configuration Station elements as of June 2017 ( exploded view )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the bootleg series vol. 4 bob dylan live 1966 the royal albert hall concert", "docid": 109224, "nq_id": "-1899201445473050620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bootleg_Series_Vol._4:_Bob_Dylan_Live_1966,_The_%22Royal_Albert_Hall%22_Concert&oldid=800800689", "title": "The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The \"Royal Albert Hall\" Concert", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of dog was laika the spacedog", "docid": 22145, "nq_id": "2303585950274205305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Laika&oldid=838112275", "title": "Laika", "long_answer": "Breed Mongrel , possibly part - husky ( or part - Samoyed ) and part - terrier", "short_answer": "Mongrel , possibly part - husky ( or part - Samoyed ) and part - terrier"} {"query": "during which period did the center of population shift the least", "docid": 6283, "nq_id": "-4160274577914186638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hellenistic_period&oldid=838538324", "title": "Hellenistic period", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang it's a mean old world", "docid": 109225, "nq_id": "-6008777350997007702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mean_Old_World&oldid=795239440", "title": "Mean Old World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the 4 types of nitrogenous bases", "docid": 2773, "nq_id": "-467684233955454366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nitrogenous_base&oldid=833650596", "title": "Nitrogenous base", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the toll roads called in mexico", "docid": 109226, "nq_id": "8296511137247210518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Mexican_autopistas&oldid=838288868", "title": "List of Mexican autopistas", "long_answer": "This is a list of autopistas , or tolled ( quota ) highways , in Mexico . Tolled roads are often built as bypasses , to cross major bridges , and to provide direct intercity connections .", "short_answer": "autopistas"} {"query": "unsaturated fats are comprised of lipids that contain", "docid": 60203, "nq_id": "1854655788853154951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unsaturated_fat&oldid=813413418", "title": "Unsaturated fat", "long_answer": "An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain . A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond , and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond .", "short_answer": "at least one double bond"} {"query": "who directed government policy during harding and coolidge", "docid": 109227, "nq_id": "4264972661272343361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Presidency_of_Calvin_Coolidge&oldid=817685682", "title": "Presidency of Calvin Coolidge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film ghosts of girlfriends past", "docid": 61687, "nq_id": "-2015568298234613617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghosts_of_Girlfriends_Past&oldid=820135080", "title": "Ghosts of Girlfriends Past", "long_answer": "Ghosts of Girlfriends Past was originally set up at Touchstone Pictures with Ben Affleck attached to play the lead character , but he opted out of the movie . It was primarily filmed at Castle Hill in Ipswich , Massachusetts The film was also the first pairing of Michael Douglas and Anne Archer since the 1987 hit thriller Fatal Attraction , although they shared no scenes together . Jennifer Garner and Christa B. Allen again appear together for the first time since 13 Going on 30 in 2004 , and they again play the older and younger versions of the same character .", "short_answer": "primarily filmed at Castle Hill in Ipswich , Massachusetts"} {"query": "when does rick grimes die in the comic book", "docid": 31621, "nq_id": "-8065474401031965012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rick_Grimes&oldid=815773306", "title": "Rick Grimes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a wrinkle in time come out in canada", "docid": 11017, "nq_id": "-5411612004022549496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Wrinkle_in_Time_(2018_film)&oldid=838458377", "title": "A Wrinkle in Time (2018 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . With a production budget of over $100 million , the film became the first live - action film with a nine - digit budget to be directed by a woman of color . A Wrinkle in Time premired at the El Capitan Theatre on February 26 , 2018 , and with a theatrical release on March 9 , 2018 , through the Disney Digital 3 - D , Real D 3D , and IMAX formats . The film received mixed reviews , with critics `` taking issue with the film 's heavy use of CGI and numerous plot holes '' while `` celebrating its message of female empowerment and diversity '' , and has grossed $124 million worldwide against a break - even point of $400 million , thus being a box office bomb .", "short_answer": "March 9 , 2018"} {"query": "who had created the second bank of the united states", "docid": 29532, "nq_id": "-8229490686742200210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Bank_of_the_United_States&oldid=834552441", "title": "Second Bank of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were 7 books removed from the bible", "docid": 28943, "nq_id": "3612945562446452821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deuterocanonical_books&oldid=836577178", "title": "Deuterocanonical books", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays voldemort in harry potter and the philosopher's stone", "docid": 1658, "nq_id": "-1286841988557529859", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord_Voldemort&oldid=838486935", "title": "Lord Voldemort", "long_answer": "In Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , Voldemort 's manifestation is as a face on the back of Quirrell 's head , an effect achieved by computer generated imagery . Ian Hart , the actor who played Quirrell in the same film , provided the voice and the facial source for this character . Voldemort also appears in a scene in the Forbidden Forest where he is seen drinking the blood of a unicorn . As Voldemort 's face was altered enough by CG work , and Hart 's voice was affected enough , there was no confusion by Hart 's playing of the two roles . In that film , he was also shown in a flashback sequence when he arrived at the home of James and Lily Potter to kill them . In this scene Voldemort is played by Richard Bremmer , though his face is never seen . His next appearance would be in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as the 16 - year - old Tom Marvolo Riddle ( portrayed by Christian Coulson ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what has holmes been doing while watson is at his club", "docid": 109228, "nq_id": "-5556817351271647878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Watson&oldid=819470961", "title": "James Watson", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the battle of lexington and concord occur", "docid": 469, "nq_id": "-793935713894199451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord&oldid=836094062", "title": "Battles of Lexington and Concord", "long_answer": "The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the united states start using the death penalty", "docid": 3137, "nq_id": "-3159460576929919105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States&oldid=819504741", "title": "Capital punishment in the United States", "long_answer": "Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States , currently used by 31 states , the federal government , and the military . Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies . The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty , one of 57 countries worldwide applying it , and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution , which has since been adopted by five other countries .", "short_answer": "the beginning"} {"query": "when is the last time the us lost the olympics", "docid": 7699, "nq_id": "6975968195327799749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_at_the_Olympics&oldid=838521508", "title": "United States at the Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "utada hikaru shiina ringo nijikan dake no vacance lyrics", "docid": 109229, "nq_id": "-1734156686909094764", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nijikan_Dake_no_Vacance&oldid=833442071", "title": "Nijikan Dake no Vacance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "will there be a season 4 of junjou romantica", "docid": 109230, "nq_id": "991301189579871942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Junjo_Romantica:_Pure_Romance&oldid=816237886", "title": "Junjo Romantica: Pure Romance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most super bowls in nfl history", "docid": 2394, "nq_id": "-6747120392723244868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_champions&oldid=802192951", "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "long_answer": "The Pittsburgh Steelers ( 6 -- 2 ) have won the most Super Bowls with six championships , while the New England Patriots ( 5 - 4 ) , the Dallas Cowboys ( 5 -- 3 ) , and the San Francisco 49ers ( 5 -- 1 ) have five wins . New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with nine , while the Buffalo Bills ( 0 -- 4 ) have the most consecutive appearances with four losses in a row from 1990 to 1993 . The Miami Dolphins are the only other team to have at least three consecutive appearances : 1972 -- 74 . The Denver Broncos ( 3 -- 5 ) have lost a record five Super Bowls . The New England Patriots ( 5 -- 4 ) , the Minnesota Vikings ( 0 -- 4 ) , and the Bills have lost four . The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises : the 1966 -- 67 Green Bay Packers , the 1972 -- 73 Miami Dolphins , the 1974 -- 75 and 1978 -- 79 Pittsburgh Steelers ( the only team to accomplish this feat twice ) , the 1988 -- 89 San Francisco 49ers , the 1992 -- 93 Dallas Cowboys , the 1997 -- 98 Denver Broncos , and the 2003 -- 04 New England Patriots . Among those , Dallas ( 1992 -- 93 ; 1995 ) and New England ( 2001 ; 2003 -- 04 ) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls . The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII . The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens , who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position . Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl , including franchise relocations and renaming : the Cleveland Browns , Detroit Lions , Jacksonville Jaguars , and Houston Texans , though both the Browns ( 1964 ) and Lions ( 1957 ) had won NFL championship games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl .", "short_answer": "The Pittsburgh Steelers"} {"query": "who is representing ireland in the winter olympics", "docid": 109231, "nq_id": "-7831415987405989600", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ireland_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=827922091", "title": "Ireland at the 2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the immigration act passed in canada", "docid": 109232, "nq_id": "525023656480961403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_Immigration_Act,_1923&oldid=810563134", "title": "Chinese Immigration Act, 1923", "long_answer": "The Chinese Immigration Act , 1923 , known today as the Chinese Exclusion Act , was an act passed by the Parliament of Canada , banning most forms of Chinese immigration to Canada . Immigration from most countries was controlled or restricted in some way , but only the Chinese were so completely prohibited from immigrating .", "short_answer": "1923"} {"query": "what part of indiana is in eastern time zone", "docid": 46694, "nq_id": "-8044748330821644809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time_in_Indiana&oldid=812215707", "title": "Time in Indiana", "long_answer": "Indiana observes Eastern Time , except for twelve of its ninety - two counties , which observe Central Time . Six of these counties are in northwestern Indiana , near Chicago ( which observes Central Time ) , and six are in southwestern Indiana , near Evansville , where the metro area includes portions of southeastern Illinois and western Kentucky , which also observe Central Time . The twelve counties are :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "small diameter of arashiyama bamboo forest ukyo ward kyoto kyoto prefecture", "docid": 109233, "nq_id": "1935832950700823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arashiyama&oldid=776708508", "title": "Arashiyama", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "name the cell which is attached to the lateral side of sieve tube", "docid": 75603, "nq_id": "9001153795401557727", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sieve_tube_element&oldid=823322263", "title": "Sieve tube element", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is final four being held this year", "docid": 821, "nq_id": "5559492750970935173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=837560621", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the story a day in the country happened", "docid": 5840, "nq_id": "2732196594769797837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_Fools%27_Day&oldid=820819868", "title": "April Fools' Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "symbolic interactionism is the basis for which theoretical model", "docid": 16624, "nq_id": "-7778542680482512904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Symbolic_interactionism&oldid=837232337", "title": "Symbolic interactionism", "long_answer": "Symbolic interactionism comes from a sociological perspective which developed around the middle of the twentieth century and that continues to be influential in some areas of the discipline . It is particularly important in microsociology and social psychology . It is derived from the American philosophy of pragmatism and particularly from the work of George Herbert Mead , as a pragmatic method to interpret social interactions .", "short_answer": "sociological"} {"query": "who wrote the french declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen", "docid": 1511, "nq_id": "-2996227699820227347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen&oldid=819406149", "title": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen", "long_answer": "The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment . The key drafts were prepared by Lafayette , working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson . In August 1789 , Honoré Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen .", "short_answer": "Lafayette"} {"query": "who kidnapped ben in the deep end of the ocean", "docid": 109234, "nq_id": "-2774109201029330685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deep_End_of_the_Ocean&oldid=786817074", "title": "The Deep End of the Ocean", "long_answer": "Nine years later a young boy named Sam asks Beth if she needs the lawn mowed . Beth suspects that this boy who lives with his `` father '' two blocks away is in fact her lost son , and while Sam mows the lawn , she takes photographs of him to show to her husband and teenage son , who then says that he suspected the boy 's true identity all along . The parents contact Detective Candy Bliss who pops in to offer wise , albeit often cryptic and conflicting , advice to Beth . It is learned that at the reunion in Chicago , the celebrity alumna Cecil Lockhart kidnapped Ben , renamed him Sam , and raised him as her own child until she was committed to a mental hospital , leaving Sam to be raised in a house only two blocks from the Cappadoras , by his adoptive father , the sensitive and intellectual George Karras .", "short_answer": "Cecil Lockhart"} {"query": "who wrote hit me baby one more time", "docid": 23769, "nq_id": "4005166739248694798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=...Baby_One_More_Time_(song)&oldid=821790147", "title": "...Baby One More Time (song)", "long_answer": "`` ... Baby One More Time '' is the debut single by American singer Britney Spears . It was written by Max Martin and produced by Martin and Rami , and released in 1998 , by Jive Records for Spears 's debut album of the same name ( 1999 ) . After recording and sending a demo tape with an unused song from Toni Braxton , Spears signed a multi-album deal with Jive . `` ... Baby One More Time '' is a teen pop and dance - pop song that refers to a girl 's feelings after a break - up with her boyfriend .", "short_answer": "Max Martin"} {"query": "when did the calendar change from 360 days to 365 days", "docid": 109235, "nq_id": "543039018099529145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=360-day_calendar&oldid=830135777", "title": "360-day calendar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did remember the titans camp take place", "docid": 3503, "nq_id": "-4952146393851562148", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Remember_the_Titans&oldid=838142936", "title": "Remember the Titans", "long_answer": "The black students have a meeting in the gymnasium in auditioning to play for the team until Boone arrives , but the meeting turns into a fiasco when Yoast and white students interrupt . On August 15 , 1971 , the players gather and journey to Gettysburg College , where their training camp takes place . As their days of training camp progress , black and white football team members frequently clash in racially motivated conflicts , including some between captains Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell . But after forceful coaching and rigorous athletic training by Boone , which includes an early morning run to the Gettysburg cemetery , and a motivational speech , the team achieves racial harmony and success . After returning from football camp , Boone is told by a member of the school board that if he loses even a single game , he will be dismissed . Subsequently , the Titans go through the season undefeated while battling racial prejudice , before slowly gaining support from the community . Gerry even has his best friend Ray removed from the team because of his racism , following a game where he intentionally missed a block which consequently led to the near - season - ending injury of starting quarterback Jerry `` Rev '' Harris .", "short_answer": "Gettysburg College"} {"query": "who does the voice of amy on futurama", "docid": 8302, "nq_id": "6524766539964714821", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lauren_Tom&oldid=800933396", "title": "Lauren Tom", "long_answer": "Lauren Tom ( born August 4 , 1961 ) is an American actress and voice artist . Her roles include Lena St. Clair in The Joy Luck Club , Julie in the NBC sitcom Friends , Dot in the final season of Grace Under Fire , and the voices for both mother and daughter characters on three animated TV comedy series : on Futurama she voiced Amy Wong and her mother Inez , on King of the Hill she voiced Minh and Connie Souphanousinphone and finally she voiced Numbuh 3 and her mother Genki in Codename Kids Next Door . She portrays Celia Mack in the Disney Channel series Andi Mack .", "short_answer": "Lauren Tom"} {"query": "robert louis stevenson a child's garden of verses", "docid": 100651, "nq_id": "-3005825953192725069", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Child%27s_Garden_of_Verses&oldid=815546445", "title": "A Child's Garden of Verses", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the 3 major native american civilizations in north america", "docid": 12248, "nq_id": "5348715141174450199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pre-Columbian_era&oldid=837717284", "title": "Pre-Columbian era", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following areas did not have a history of serious colonial conflicts after world war ii", "docid": 290, "nq_id": "1815960273769917411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interwar_period&oldid=820072320", "title": "Interwar period", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next season of wynonna earp start", "docid": 29471, "nq_id": "8214065994334584031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wynonna_Earp_(TV_series)&oldid=838146907", "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "long_answer": "On July 22 , 2017 , David Ozer , president of IDW Entertainment , announced at the show 's San Diego Comic - Con panel that the series had been renewed for a third season with the premiere scheduled for 2018 . Space announced on the same day that it had ordered 12 episodes for a third season , together with Syfy . Andras credited Wynonna Earp 's passionate fan base ( nicknamed `` Earpers '' ) with gaining the renewal .", "short_answer": "2018"} {"query": "when did the song push it come out", "docid": 60522, "nq_id": "7161580128369190804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Push_It_(Salt-n-Pepa_song)&oldid=835321469", "title": "Push It (Salt-n-Pepa song)", "long_answer": "`` Push It '' is a song by the group Salt - n - Pepa . It was released as the B - side of the `` Tramp '' single in 1987 , and as its own single in 1988 . It peaked at number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 in early 1988 and , after initially peaking at number 41 in the UK , it re-entered the charts after the group performed the track at Nelson Mandela 's 70th Birthday concert , eventually peaking at number two that summer . The song is notable for being one of the first hip hop songs to have underlying sexual messages . The song has also been certified Platinum by the RIAA . The song is ranked number 446 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and was ranked number nine on VH1 's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop .", "short_answer": "1987"} {"query": "meaning of show me the meaning of being lonely", "docid": 82889, "nq_id": "-8640341088064135979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Show_Me_the_Meaning_of_Being_Lonely&oldid=836327378", "title": "Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the legal age for a job", "docid": 1004, "nq_id": "-5302799474129271005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_working_age&oldid=833592511", "title": "Legal working age", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the value in the null hypothesis comes from​ what", "docid": 50437, "nq_id": "-650868241795891390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Null_hypothesis&oldid=838030048", "title": "Null hypothesis", "long_answer": "If the data - set of a randomly selected representative sample is very unlikely relative to the null hypothesis ( defined as being part of a class of sets of data that only rarely will be observed ) , the experimenter rejects the null hypothesis concluding it ( probably ) is false . This class of data - sets is usually specified via a test statistic which is designed to measure the extent of apparent departure from the null hypothesis . The procedure works by assessing whether the observed departure measured by the test statistic is larger than a value defined so that the probability of occurrence of a more extreme value is small under the null hypothesis ( usually in less than either 5 % or 1 % of similar data - sets in which the null hypothesis does hold ) .", "short_answer": "defined so that the probability of occurrence of a more extreme value is small under the null hypothesis ( usually in less than either 5 % or 1 % of similar data - sets in which the null hypothesis does hold )"} {"query": "when was the last time costa rica had a hurricane", "docid": 65154, "nq_id": "-6116874418799048019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Hurricanes_in_Costa_Rica&oldid=589841538", "title": "Category:Hurricanes in Costa Rica", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays alex's dad on grey's anatomy", "docid": 73583, "nq_id": "-1937017208287080498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Remar&oldid=832055566", "title": "James Remar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the isley brothers harvest for the world album", "docid": 109236, "nq_id": "9169421438691299203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harvest_for_the_World&oldid=816944606", "title": "Harvest for the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the coach in old spice commercial", "docid": 109109, "nq_id": "8002956316753524206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isaiah_Mustafa&oldid=835865198", "title": "Isaiah Mustafa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the good doctor episode 8 air", "docid": 3339, "nq_id": "-2824167725181792943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Good_Doctor_(TV_series)&oldid=819527751", "title": "The Good Doctor (TV series)", "long_answer": "No . Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) `` Burnt Food '' Seth Gordon David Shore September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) 11.22 On the way to begin his surgical residency at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital , Dr. Shaun Murphy witnesses an airport sign fall and shatter glass onto a young boy . Another doctor is first on the scene and begins applying pressure to the child 's neck . Shaun tells him that he 's pressing on the wrong part of the neck for a child . With his unique ability to visualize the internal body and using improvised methods and tools , Shaun is able to stabilize the boy . On the way to the hospital , Shaun notices that the boy 's vitals have changed . Hospital staff are alerted to the arrival of the boy . Shaun tries to tell the doctors about the boy 's vitals , stating that he needs an echo - cardiogram . The doctors disagree and begin surgery . While operating , something goes wrong and Claire Browne , a surgical resident , recalls Shaun mentioning an echo . Thanks to Shaun 's diagnosis , the boy 's life is saved . Meanwhile , in a hospital board meeting , Dr. Aaron Glassman , president of the hospital , tries to convince the board to hire Shaun , despite his autism . Flashbacks give us a picture of Shaun 's childhood and his motivation for becoming a doctor . `` Mount Rushmore '' Mike Listo David Shore October 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 02 ) 10.93 Dr. Melendez is doing rounds with Dr. Browne and Dr. Kalu . Melendez calls out Shaun for arriving late on his first full day . A middle aged woman is brought into the ER with abdominal pain . Shaun immediately diagnoses a malignant tumor . Melendez assigns Browne as his number two for the surgery while giving Shaun `` scut work '' - all the work that residents hate doing . On the operating table , the doctors find the tumor is much bigger than expected and has encased all of her arteries . Looking at biopsy results , the residents find out that she is suffering from leiomyosarcoma , making surgery seemingly impossible . Shaun 's ability to visualize the internal organs allows him to figure out that removing one of her kidneys would allow a better look , enough to view and possibly remove the mass . To Browne 's dismay , Kalu suggests Shaun 's idea to Melendez , getting the credit for the idea . Meanwhile , Shaun 's attention to detail in his scut work gets him into trouble . Instead of releasing patients ready for discharge , Shaun rechecks them and orders additional tests . Upon learning this , Melendez assigns Nurse Freydey as Shaun 's `` boss '' for the day . Later , after rechecking a discharged young girl 's test results , Shaun races to her home . The parents are annoyed that he 's bothering them after midnight and at first refuse to let him in . Shaun insists he will not leave before seeing their daughter . His diagnosis is correct and they must rush her to the hospital for surgery to save her life . `` Oliver '' John Dahl Bill Rotko October 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 09 ) 10.69 Shaun and Claire fly to San Francisco Municipal Hospital to get a patient a liver . They ca n't fly on their way back due to fog and are forced to use a police escort . Problems keep coming one after the other ; first , the liver 's temperature went above the required maximum , forcing them to have a sudden stop at a local store , where they cool it by submerging it in slush . As they proceed with their journey , Shaun discovers that the liver has a clot . With only two hours of viability left , the duo decide to perform an operation on the way in order to remove the clot and flash the left lobe , to protect it from the ice bath . Back at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital , Chuck , the recipient of the liver , is discovered to have alcohol in his system ; a likelihood that he might be moved to the bottom of the list . Chuck later confesses that he actually took a drink on his daughter 's graduation . In order to protect its reputation and the future patients , the hospital decides to move Chuck to the bottom of the list . To their dismay , Shaun and Claire arrive back , only to find out that the liver has to be taken to another patient in another hospital . `` Pipes '' Steven DePaul Thomas L. Moran October 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 16 ) 10.60 Through an ultrasound , an expectant woman 's baby is diagnosed with a tumor at his tail bone ; the mom has Antiphospholipid syndrome , making surgery a high risk . Dr. Melendez suggests termination of the pregnancy but Shaun interjects by suggesting clotting pre-operatively with an infusion of unfractionated heparin . Things are further complicated when the woman and eventually her husband refuse to terminate the baby . During surgery , there is a complication ; a blood clot at the artery in her heart . Dr. Kalu has an idea that they should stop her heart and put her on a bypass machine for the duration of the surgery ; that way she wo n't have an heart attack , which turns out to be successful and the doctors reveal she 's carrying a baby boy . With a patient needing a boil lanced , Dr. Melendez assigns Shaun and Dr. Browne on the case , as a punishment for being late . The patient turns out to be a pornographic actress ; she does n't have a boil but a large Bartholin gland abscess and they prep her for surgery the following day . They successfully drain the abscess but discover that she has a Perineal myoma underneath . The fibroid tumor is wrapped around the nerve that facilitates feeling in her genitals . Therefore , the doctors have to remove the tumor but they have to sever the nerve ; hence , losing all feeling in her genitals . Shaun comes up the idea of grafting the distal end of the pudendal nerve to the branch of the femoral cutaneous nerve from her inner thigh ; this will lead to her losing feeling in her thigh while preserving feeling in her genitals . 5 `` Point Three Percent '' Larry Teng David Hoselton October 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 23 ) 10.39 Shaun notices a young boy with an indubitable resemblance to his deceased brother Steve , forming a bond with him . The boy 's name is actually Evan and was brought to the hospital by his parents for reportedly breaking an arm ; unbeknownst to Evan , he is in fact suffering from stage 4 Osteosarcoma . Shaun later suspects that he might have been misdiagnosed with cancer but indeed was suffering from Langerhans cell histiocytosis . In order not to give both Evan and his parents false hopes , Shaun decides to lie , attempting to perform a bone marrow aspiration , but he is caught red - handed by the parents . Subsequently , Evan starts coughing out blood , sending him to the OR . While on the operating table , Dr. Neil Menendez and Dr. Claire Browne discover that the cancer had metastasized , undoubtable proof that he is indeed suffering with terminal cancer . The other doctors are trying to find a prognosis of a 66 - year old man , brought to the hospital by his estranged son , with an allergy causing him to have convulsions . Dr. Browne later finds out that the man is suffering from Echinococcus , a cyst form of tapeworms . Saddened by Evan 's fate , which Evan has in fact known about the whole time , Shaun reads Evan the final few pages of To Kill a Mockingbird , a book of Steve 's that he never finished reading before he died . 6 `` Not Fake '' Michael Patrick Jann Simran Baidwan October 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 30 ) 10.60 Shaun and the rest of the residents are working the graveyard shift when numerous casualties from a wedding bus crash come in . Among the victims are a woman with severe , visible burns , on whom Dr. Kalu tries an experimental procedure , and a young man with a damaged leg who can either have it amputated , or have an artificial bone inserted . The relative newness of the latter procedure causes a conflict between the man 's parent and his soon - to - be bride . 7 `` 22 Steps '' David Straiton Johanna Lee November 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 13 ) 10.14 Shaun encounters Liam , an autistic patient brought in to San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital . Having to face prejudice from the young man 's parents , Dr. Melendez defends him for the first time and acknowledges his exceptional abilities . On Dr. Glassman 's directive , Claire continues her therapy sessions in order to curb her guilt over the death of a patient she inadvertently caused in the previous episode . On the other hand , Dr. Kalu gets a 73 - year - old man with severe chest pains thus needing urgent medical attention and a pacemaker but his desire is to die ; in order to give him hope on life , Dr. Kalu does everything he can to have him accept treatment , to no avail in which the latter finally lets him sign the DNR . 8 `` Apple '' Nestor Carbonell David Renaud November 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 20 ) 9.97 While shopping at a grocery mart for apples , a robbery takes place . With Shaun 's communication limitations , he puts the lives of two customers on a first date at risk , leading to a young woman getting shot . Shaun 's neighbor Lea hugs him after he admits that he made a mistake with someone getting hurt . During surgery , Dr. Lim questions Claire 's ability to not let her emotions get the better of her because of a racist patient . This leads to a fight between the two with Dr. Lim ordering Claire to leave the operating room . Claire puts her emotions in check to save the life of the racist patient much to the satisfaction and delight of Dr. Lim . 9 `` Intangibles '' Bronwen Hughes Karen Struck November 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 27 ) 9.25 The team takes on the case of a young boy from the Congo who has severe congenital heart anomalies ; Murphy 's latest encounter with his neighbor Lea has him confused . He takes flirting lessons from Dr. Browne and notes and charts what he sees in regards to the `` flirting trifecta '' . Meanwhile , Dr. Browne along with a lab tech search for a misplaced tissue sample from a woman with possible throat cancer . 10 `` Sacrifice '' Michael Patrick Jann Lloyd Gilyard Jr . December 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 04 ) 9.03 In Dr. Glassman 's office , Shaun sees the therapist hired to help him with in - home visits . He reluctantly agrees to meet with her , but changes his mind after meeting a new patient , Bobby Ato , who convinces him to stop letting people tell him what he can and ca n't do . Ato is a champion gamer , who is in St. Bonaventure for surgery to repair torn ligaments in his left arm . After an MRI , cancer is discovered , making an additional surgery much more complicated and results in doubt . Shaun avoids meeting with his therapist by sleeping in the hospital custodian 's closet at night . Finally , a confrontation with Glassman in the hospital lobby leads to Shaun having a meltdown , causing him to strike Glassman in the face and run out of the hospital . Meanwhile , Claire runs into an uncomfortable situation with a new doctor , Dr. Matt Coyle , who makes unwanted sexual advances toward her . After telling Jared about this , he confronts the doctor and physically threatens him . As a result , Jared is fired . Later , Dr. Melendez and Jessica have dinner with her father . In a tense situation , Melendez criticizes Mr. Preston as living off his father 's money instead of contributing to society . When Preston offers to pay for their wedding so Jessica can quit her job and start a family , an angry Melendez calls him a `` parasite . '' The next day , Melendez apologizes to Jessica for his remarks and learns that she does n't want to have children . 11 `` Islands Part One '' Bill D'Elia Thomas L. Moran & William Rotko January 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 08 ) 8.30 12 `` Islands Part Two '' Cherie Nowlan Thomas L. Moran & William Rotko January 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 15 ) TBD 13 `` Seven Reasons '' TBA TBA January 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 22 ) TBD", "short_answer": "November 20 , 2017"} {"query": "where does the movie road to perdition take place", "docid": 51619, "nq_id": "-6777951254123103749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Road_to_Perdition&oldid=801006823", "title": "Road to Perdition", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of clothes did the maya wear", "docid": 109237, "nq_id": "-500925687839648466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maya_textiles&oldid=813981459", "title": "Maya textiles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the nobel prize for literature first awarded", "docid": 43465, "nq_id": "4498859822735171754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nobel_Prize_in_Literature&oldid=815801269", "title": "Nobel Prize in Literature", "long_answer": "The Nobel Prize in Literature ( Swedish : Nobelpriset i litteratur ) has been awarded annually , since 1901 , to an author from any country who has , in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel , produced `` in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction '' ( original Swedish : den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning ) . Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy , here `` work '' refers to an author 's work as a whole . The Swedish Academy decides who , if anyone , will receive the prize in any given year . The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Physics , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .", "short_answer": "1901"} {"query": "when did the subway open in new york", "docid": 21085, "nq_id": "-5172636572480122331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_City_Subway&oldid=837547834", "title": "New York City Subway", "long_answer": "The New York City Subway is a rapid transit system owned by the City of New York and leased to the New York City Transit Authority , a subsidiary agency of the state - run Metropolitan Transportation Authority ( MTA ) . Opened in 1904 , the New York City Subway is one of the world 's oldest public transit systems , one of the world 's most used metro systems , and the metro system with the most stations . It offers service 24 hours per day on every day of the year .", "short_answer": "1904"} {"query": "who owns the four seasons hotel in las vegas", "docid": 11041, "nq_id": "-2256325923186334832", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mandalay_Bay&oldid=818165744", "title": "Mandalay Bay", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of boundary was the mexico earthquake", "docid": 16007, "nq_id": "-2084810583025911065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Central_Mexico_earthquake&oldid=816326318", "title": "2017 Central Mexico earthquake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between small signal and large signal model", "docid": 55815, "nq_id": "-900903574405747135", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Large-signal_model&oldid=749046624", "title": "Large-signal model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did australia provide for the british empire", "docid": 4384, "nq_id": "-7037774213691770129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Australia_(1788%E2%80%931850)&oldid=819687010", "title": "History of Australia (1788–1850)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "wwe pay per view hell in a cell 2017", "docid": 109238, "nq_id": "3948159043215055513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hell_in_a_Cell_(2017)&oldid=819251939", "title": "Hell in a Cell (2017)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played michael jackson in jackson 5 movie", "docid": 11554, "nq_id": "4465854756996740675", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Jacksons:_An_American_Dream&oldid=817258055", "title": "The Jacksons: An American Dream", "long_answer": "Wylie Draper - Michael Jackson Abolade David Olatunde - Michael Jackson ( baby ) Alex Burrall - Michael Jackson ( ages 6 -- 8 ) Jason Weaver - Michael Jackson ( ages 9 -- 14 )", "short_answer": "Wylie Draper"} {"query": "who was the oldest man ever to have been appointed chief justice", "docid": 19019, "nq_id": "6015730362560590955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chief_Justices_of_India&oldid=837353054", "title": "List of Chief Justices of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who stars in kevin probably save the world", "docid": 8987, "nq_id": "8964424634747238850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kevin_(Probably)_Saves_the_World&oldid=819399647", "title": "Kevin (Probably) Saves the World", "long_answer": "Kevin ( Probably ) Saves the World Genre Fantasy Comedy - drama Created by Michele Fazekas Tara Butters Starring Jason Ritter JoAnna Garcia Swisher Kimberly Hebert Gregory India de Beaufort J. August Richards Chloe East Dustin Ybarra Composer ( s ) Blake Neely Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 10 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Michele Fazekas Tara Butters Chris Dingess Craig DiGregorio Running time 43 minutes Production company ( s ) Fazekas & Butters ABC Studios Distributor Disney -- ABC Domestic Television Release Original network ABC Original release October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) -- present", "short_answer": "Jason Ritter|JoAnna Garcia Swisher|Kimberly Hebert Gregory|India de Beaufort|J. August Richards|Chloe East|Dustin Ybarra"} {"query": "how many grams of alcohol in one beer", "docid": 44192, "nq_id": "2428016859746479878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_drink&oldid=836315034", "title": "Standard drink", "long_answer": "For example , in the United States , a standard drink contains about 14 grams of alcohol . This corresponds to a 12 - US - fluid - ounce ( 350 ml ) glass of beer , a 5 - US - fluid - ounce ( 150 ml ) glass of 12 % wine , or a 1.5 - US - fluid - ounce ( 44 ml ) glass of spirit .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dionne warwick do you know the way to santa fe", "docid": 1593, "nq_id": "-4239855333901976969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_You_Know_the_Way_to_San_Jose&oldid=815620999", "title": "Do You Know the Way to San Jose", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "town in alberta south of red deer crossword", "docid": 109239, "nq_id": "-997460264168423870", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_towns_in_Alberta&oldid=769804757", "title": "List of towns in Alberta", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said that religion is the opiate of the masses", "docid": 45689, "nq_id": "8616078013378632610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Opium_of_the_people&oldid=837830062", "title": "Opium of the people", "long_answer": "`` Religion is the opium of the people '' is one of the most frequently paraphrased statements of German philosopher and economist Karl Marx . It was translated from the German original , `` Die Religion ... ist das Opium des Volkes '' and is often rendered as `` religion ... is the opiate of the masses . ''", "short_answer": "German philosopher and economist Karl Marx"} {"query": "what does the mc mean in sons of anarchy", "docid": 9025, "nq_id": "-3996851062745772914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sons_of_Anarchy&oldid=836932740", "title": "Sons of Anarchy", "long_answer": "Each season involves parallel plot lines that intertwine and overlap , centering on both the personal and family life of Jackson `` Jax '' Teller ( Charlie Hunnam ) and on SAMCRO ( Sons of Anarchy Motorcycle Club , Redwood Original ) . SAMCRO is involved with gun - running in the western United States , and deals with rival gangs , politicians and the authorities . As vice president and later president of SAMCRO , Jax struggles to manage the club and the legacy of its founder , his late father John . SAMCRO is said to resemble the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club ; the series includes appearances from David Labrava ( Happy ) , Chuck Zito ( Frankie Diamonds ) , Rusty Coones ( Quinn ) , and Sonny Barger ( Lenny `` The Pimp '' Janowitz ) who are real Hells Angels members .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the us department of homeland security created", "docid": 2069, "nq_id": "4333514272418210636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_Homeland_Security&oldid=821029413", "title": "United States Department of Homeland Security", "long_answer": "Formed November 25 , 2002 ; 15 years ago ( 2002 - 11 - 25 )", "short_answer": "November 25 , 2002"} {"query": "german planes used in the battle of britain", "docid": 109240, "nq_id": "-1488118008834487128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aircraft_of_the_Battle_of_Britain&oldid=820835498", "title": "Aircraft of the Battle of Britain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of films on the national film registry", "docid": 109241, "nq_id": "4573932238085081845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Film_Registry&oldid=822259198", "title": "National Film Registry", "long_answer": "Film title Film type Year of release Year of induction Ref 12 Angry Men Narrative feature 1957 2007 13 Lakes Documentary 2014 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea Narrative feature 1916 2016 2001 : A Space Odyssey Narrative feature 1968 1991 3 : 10 to Yuma Narrative feature 1957 2012 4 Little Girls Documentary 1997 2017 42nd Street Narrative feature 1933 1998 The 7th Voyage of Sinbad Narrative feature 1958 2008 Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein Narrative feature 1948 2001 Ace in the Hole Narrative feature 1951 2017 Adam 's Rib Narrative feature 1949 1992 The Adventures of Robin Hood Narrative feature 1938 1995 The African Queen Narrative feature 1951 1994 Airplane ! Narrative feature 1980 Alien Narrative feature 1979 2002 All About Eve Narrative feature 1950 1990 All My Babies Documentary 1953 2002 All Quiet on the Western Front Narrative feature 1930 1990 All That Heaven Allows Narrative feature 1955 1995 All That Jazz Narrative feature 1979 2001 All the King 's Men Narrative feature 1949 2001 All the President 's Men Narrative feature 1976 Allures Short subject / experimental film 1961 2011 America America Narrative feature 1963 2001 American Graffiti Narrative feature 1973 1995 An American in Paris Narrative feature 1951 1993 Anatomy of a Murder Narrative feature 1959 2012 Annie Hall Narrative feature 1977 1992 Antonia : A Portrait of the Woman Documentary 2003 The Apartment Narrative feature 1960 1994 Apocalypse Now Narrative feature 1979 2000 Appalachian Spring ( one of the four Martha Graham dance films added in 2013 ) Short 1944 2013 Applause Narrative feature 1929 2006 The Asphalt Jungle Narrative feature 1950 2008 Atlantic City Narrative feature 1980 2003 The Atomic Cafe Documentary 1982 2016 The Augustas Home film / documentary 1930s -- 1950s 2012 The Awful Truth Narrative feature 1937 Baby Face Narrative feature 1933 2005 Back to the Future Narrative feature 1985 2007 The Bad and the Beautiful Narrative feature 1952 2002 Badlands Narrative feature 1973 1993 Ball of Fire Narrative feature 1941 2016 Bambi Animated narrative feature 1942 2011 The Band Wagon Narrative feature 1953 1995 The Bank Dick Narrative feature 1940 1992 The Bargain Narrative feature 1914 The Battle of San Pietro Documentary 1945 1991 The Beau Brummels Short subject 1928 2016 Beauty and the Beast Animated narrative feature 1991 2002 Being There Narrative feature 1979 2015 Ben - Hur Narrative feature 1925 1997 Ben - Hur Narrative feature 1959 Bert Williams : Lime Kiln Club Field Day Narrative feature 1913 2014 The Best Years of Our Lives Narrative feature 1946 1989 Big Business Short subject 1929 1992 The Big Heat Narrative feature 1953 2011 The Big Lebowski Narrative feature 1998 2014 The Big Parade Narrative feature 1925 1992 The Big Sleep Narrative feature 1946 1997 The Big Trail Narrative feature 1930 2006 The Birds Narrative feature 1963 2016 The Birth of a Nation Narrative feature 1915 1992 Black and Tan Short subject 1929 2015 The Black Pirate Narrative feature 1926 1993 The Black Stallion Narrative feature 1979 2002 Blackboard Jungle Narrative feature 1955 2016 Blacksmith Scene Short subject 1893 1995 Blade Runner Narrative feature 1982 1993 Blazing Saddles Narrative feature 2006 Bless Their Little Hearts Narrative feature 1984 2013 The Blood of Jesus Narrative feature 1941 1991 The Blue Bird Narrative feature 1918 Bonnie and Clyde Narrative feature 1967 1992 Born Yesterday Narrative feature 1950 2012 Boulevard Nights Narrative feature 1979 2017 Boyz n the Hood Narrative feature 1991 2002 Brandy in the Wilderness Narrative feature 1969 2013 Breakfast at Tiffany 's Narrative feature 1961 2012 The Breakfast Club Narrative feature 1985 2016 Bride of Frankenstein Narrative feature 1935 1998 The Bridge on the River Kwai Narrative feature 1957 1997 Bringing Up Baby Narrative feature 1938 1990 Broken Blossoms Narrative feature 1919 A Bronx Morning Short subject 1931 The Buffalo Creek Flood : An Act of Man Documentary 2005 Bullitt Narrative feature 1968 2007 Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Narrative feature 1969 2003 Cabaret Narrative feature 1972 1995 The Cameraman Narrative feature 1928 2005 Carmen Jones Narrative feature 1954 1992 Casablanca Narrative feature 1942 1989 Castro Street Documentary / short subject / experimental film 1966 1992 Cat People Narrative feature 1942 1993 Chan Is Missing Narrative feature 1982 1995 The Cheat Narrative feature 1915 1993 The Chechahcos Narrative feature 1924 2003 Chinatown Narrative feature 1991 A Christmas Story Narrative feature 2012 Chulas Fronteras Documentary 1976 1993 Cicero March Documentary / short subject 1966 2013 Citizen Kane Narrative feature 1941 1989 The City Documentary 1939 1998 City Lights Narrative feature 1931 1991 Civilization Narrative feature 1916 1999 The Clash of the Wolves Narrative feature 1925 Close Encounters of the Third Kind Narrative feature 1977 2007 Cologne : From the Diary of Ray and Esther Documentary / short subject 1939 2001 Commandment Keeper Church , Beaufort South Carolina , May 1940 Documentary / short subject 1940 2005 A Computer Animated Hand Animated short subject / experimental film 1972 2011 The Conversation Narrative feature 1995 Cool Hand Luke Narrative feature 1967 2005 The Cool World Narrative feature 1963 1994 Cops Short subject 1922 1997 The Corbett - Fitzsimmons Fight Documentary 1897 2012 A Corner in Wheat Short subject 1909 1994 The Court Jester Narrative feature 1956 Crisis : Behind a Presidential Commitment Documentary 1963 2011 The Crowd Narrative feature 1928 1989 Cry of Jazz Short subject 1959 The Cry of the Children Short subject 1912 2011 A Cure for Pokeritis Short subject 1912 2011 The Curse of Quon Gwon Short subject 1916 -- 1917 2006 Czechoslovakia 1968 Documentary / short subject 1969 1997 D.O.A. Narrative feature 1950 Dance , Girl , Dance Narrative feature 1940 2007 Dances with Wolves Narrative feature 1990 2007 Daughter of Dawn Narrative feature 1920 2013 Daughter of Shanghai Narrative feature 1937 2006 Daughters of the Dust Narrative feature 1991 David Holzman 's Diary Narrative feature 1967 1991 The Day the Earth Stood Still Narrative feature 1951 1995 Days of Heaven Narrative feature 1978 2007 Dead Birds Documentary 1964 1998 Decasia Documentary 2002 2013 The Decline of Western Civilization Documentary 1981 2016 The Deer Hunter Narrative feature 1978 Deliverance Narrative feature 1972 2008 Destry Rides Again Narrative feature 1939 Detour Narrative feature 1945 1992 The Dickson Experimental Sound Film Short subject / experimental film 1894 or 1895 2003 Die Hard Narrative feature 1988 2017 Dirty Harry Narrative feature 1971 2012 Disneyland Dream Home film 1956 2008 Do the Right Thing Narrative feature 1989 1999 The Docks of New York Narrative feature 1928 1999 Dodsworth Narrative feature 1936 1990 Dog Day Afternoon Narrative feature 2009 Dog Star Man Part IV Short subject / experimental film 1964 1992 Dont Look Back Documentary 1967 1998 Double Indemnity Narrative feature 1944 1992 Down Argentine Way Narrative feature 1940 2014 Dr. Strangelove Narrative feature 1964 1989 Dracula Narrative feature 1931 2000 Drácula Narrative feature 1931 2015 The Dragon Painter Narrative feature 1919 2014 Dream of a Rarebit Fiend Short subject 1906 2015 Drums of Winter Documentary 1988 2006 Duck Amuck Animated short subject 1953 1999 Duck and Cover Animated short subject 1951 Duck Soup Narrative feature 1933 1990 Dumbo Animated narrative feature 1941 2017 E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Narrative feature 1982 1994 Eadweard Muybridge , Zoopraxographer Documentary 2015 Early Abstractions Animated short subjects 1939 -- 1956 2006 East of Eden Narrative feature 1955 2016 Easy Rider Narrative feature 1969 1998 Eaux d'Artifice Short subject 1953 1993 Edison Kinetographic Record of a Sneeze Documentary short subject 1894 2015 El Mariachi Narrative feature 1992 2011 El Norte Narrative feature 1995 Electronic Labyrinth : THX 1138 4EB Short subject 1967 Ella Cinders Narrative feature 1926 2013 The Emperor Jones Narrative feature 1933 1999 Empire Experimental film 1964 The Empire Strikes Back Narrative feature 1980 The Endless Summer Documentary 1966 2002 Enter the Dragon Narrative feature 1973 Eraserhead Narrative feature 1977 The Evidence of the Film Short subject 1913 2001 The Exiles Narrative feature 1961 2009 The Exorcist Narrative feature 1973 The Exploits of Elaine Film serial 1914 1994 A Face in the Crowd Narrative feature 1957 2008 Faces Narrative feature 1968 2011 Fake Fruit Factory Documentary / short subject 1986 2011 The Fall of the House of Usher Short subject 1928 2000 Fantasia Animated narrative feature 1940 1990 Fargo Narrative feature 2006 Fast Times at Ridgemont High Narrative feature 1982 2005 Fatty 's Tintype Tangle Short subject 1915 1995 Felicia Short subject 1965 2014 Ferris Bueller 's Day Off Narrative feature 1986 2014 Field of Dreams Narrative feature 1989 2017 Film Portrait Documentary 1970 2003 Five Easy Pieces Narrative feature 1970 2000 Flash Gordon Film serial 1936 Flesh and the Devil Narrative feature 1927 2006 Flower Drum Song Narrative feature 1961 2008 A Fool There Was Narrative feature 1915 2015 Foolish Wives Narrative feature 1922 2008 Footlight Parade Narrative feature 1933 1992 Forbidden Planet Narrative feature 1956 2013 Force of Evil Narrative feature 1948 1994 The Forgotten Frontier Documentary 1931 Forrest Gump Narrative feature 1994 2011 The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse Narrative feature 1921 1995 Fox Movietone News : Jenkins Orphanage Band Newsreel 1928 2003 Frank Film Animated short subject 1973 Frankenstein Narrative feature 1931 1991 Freaks Narrative feature 1932 1994 Free Radicals Animated short subject 1979 2008 The French Connection Narrative feature 1971 2005 The Freshman Narrative feature 1925 1990 From Here to Eternity Narrative feature 1953 2002 From Stump to Ship Industrial / short subject 1930 2002 From the Manger to the Cross Narrative feature 1912 1998 The Front Page Narrative feature 1931 Frontier ( one of the four Martha Graham dance films added in 2013 ) Short 1935 2013 Fuentes Family Home Movies Collection Home films 1920s -- 1930s 2017 Fuji Short subject 2002 Funny Girl Narrative feature 1968 2016 Fury Narrative feature 1936 1995 The Gang 's All Here Narrative feature 1943 2014 Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers Documentary 1980 The General Narrative feature 1926 1989 Gentleman 's Agreement Narrative feature 1947 2017 George Stevens World War II Footage Documentary 1943 -- 1946 2008 Gerald McBoing - Boing Animated short subject 1950 1995 Gertie the Dinosaur Animated short subject 1914 1991 Ghostbusters Narrative feature 1984 2015 Giant Narrative feature 1956 2005 Gigi Narrative feature 1958 1991 Gilda Narrative feature 1946 2013 Glimpse of the Garden Short subject 1957 2007 The Godfather Narrative feature 1972 1990 The Godfather Part II Narrative feature 1993 Going My Way Narrative feature 1944 Gold Diggers of 1933 Narrative feature 1933 2003 The Gold Rush Narrative feature 1925 1992 Gone with the Wind Narrative feature 1939 1989 Goodfellas Narrative feature 1990 2000 The Goonies Narrative feature 1985 2017 The Graduate Narrative feature 1967 Grand Hotel Narrative feature 1932 2007 The Grapes of Wrath Narrative feature 1940 1989 Grass Documentary 1925 1997 The Great Dictator Narrative feature 1940 1997 The Great Train Robbery Short subject 1903 1990 Greed Narrative feature 1924 1991 Grey Gardens Documentary Groundhog Day Narrative feature 1993 2006 Growing Up Female Documentary 1971 2011 Guess Who 's Coming to Dinner Narrative feature 1967 2017 Gun Crazy Narrative feature 1950 1998 Gunga Din Narrative feature 1939 1999 H2O Short subject 1929 2005 Hail the Conquering Hero Narrative feature 1944 2015 Hallelujah Narrative feature 1929 2008 Halloween Narrative feature 1978 2006 Hands Up ! Narrative feature 1926 2005 Harlan County , USA Documentary 1976 1990 Harold and Maude Narrative feature 1971 1997 He Who Gets Slapped Narrative feature 1924 2017 The Heiress Narrative feature 1949 Hell 's Hinges Narrative feature 1916 1994 Heretic ( one of the four Martha Graham dance films added in 2013 ) Short 1929 2013 Heroes All Documentary 1920 2009 Hester Street Narrative feature 2011 High Noon Narrative feature 1952 1989 High School Documentary 1968 1991 Hindenburg disaster newsreel footage Newsreel 1937 1997 His Girl Friday Narrative feature 1940 1993 The Hitch - Hiker Narrative feature 1953 1998 The Hole Animated short subject 1962 2013 Hoop Dreams Documentary 1994 2005 Hoosiers Narrative feature 1986 2001 Hospital Documentary 1970 1994 The Hospital Narrative feature 1971 1995 Hot Dogs for Gauguin Short subject 1972 2009 Hours for Jerome Parts 1 and 2 Experimental film 1980 -- 1982 2012 The House I Live In Short subject 1945 2007 The House in the Middle Documentary / short subject 1954 2001 House of Usher Narrative feature 1960 2005 House of Wax Narrative feature 1953 2014 How Green Was My Valley Narrative feature 1941 1990 How the West Was Won Narrative feature 1962 1997 Humoresque Narrative feature 1920 2015 The Hunters Documentary 1957 2003 The Hustler Narrative feature 1961 1997 I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang Narrative feature 1932 1991 I Am Joaquin Short subject 1969 I , An Actress Short subject 1977 2011 Imitation of Life Narrative feature 1934 2005 Imitation of Life Narrative feature 1959 2015 The Immigrant Short subject 1917 1998 In a Lonely Place Narrative feature 1950 2007 In Cold Blood Narrative feature 1967 2008 In the Heat of the Night Narrative feature 1967 2002 In the Land of the Head Hunters Narrative feature 1914 1999 In the Street Documentary / short subject 1948 2006 The Incredible Shrinking Man Narrative feature 1957 2009 The Inner World of Aphasia Documentary short subject 1968 2015 Inside Nazi Germany Documentary / short subject 1938 1993 Interior New York Subway , 14th Street to 42nd Street Short subject 1905 2017 Into the Arms of Strangers : Stories of the Kindertransport Documentary 2000 2014 Intolerance Narrative feature 1916 1989 Invasion of the Body Snatchers Narrative feature 1956 1994 The Invisible Man Narrative feature 1933 2008 The Iron Horse Narrative feature 1924 2011 It Narrative feature 1927 2001 It Happened One Night Narrative feature 1934 1993 It 's a Gift Narrative feature 1934 It 's a Wonderful Life Narrative feature 1946 1990 The Italian Narrative feature 1915 1991 Jailhouse Rock Narrative feature 1957 Jam Session Short subject 1942 2001 Jammin ' the Blues Short subject 1944 1995 Jaws Narrative feature 2001 Jazz on a Summer 's Day Documentary 1960 1999 The Jazz Singer Narrative feature 1927 Jeffries - Johnson World 's Championship Boxing Contest Documentary 1910 2005 Jezebel Narrative feature 1938 2009 John Henry and the Inky - Poo Animated short subject 1946 2015 Johnny Guitar Narrative feature 1954 2008 Judgment at Nuremberg Narrative feature 1961 2013 The Jungle Short subject 1967 2009 Kannapolis , N.C. Documentary 1941 The Kid Narrative feature 1921 2011 The Kidnappers Foil Narrative feature 1930s -- 1950s 2012 Killer of Sheep Narrative feature 1978 1990 The Killers Narrative feature 1946 2008 King : A Filmed Record ... Montgomery to Memphis Documentary 1970 1999 King Kong Narrative feature 1933 1991 King of Jazz Narrative feature 1930 2013 The Kiss Short subject 1896 1999 Kiss Me Deadly Narrative feature 1955 1999 Knute Rockne , All American Narrative feature 1940 1997 Kodachrome Color Motion - Picture Test Experimental film 1922 2012 Koyaanisqatsi Narrative feature 1982 2000 L.A. Confidential Narrative feature 1997 2015 La Bamba Narrative feature 2017 The Lady Eve Narrative feature 1941 1994 Lady Helen 's Escapade Short subject 1909 Lady Windermere 's Fan Narrative feature 1925 2002 Lambchops Short subject 1929 1999 Lamentation ( one of the four Martha Graham dance films added in 2013 ) Short 1930 2013 The Land Beyond the Sunset Short subject 1912 2000 Lassie Come Home Narrative feature 1943 1993 The Last Command Narrative feature 1928 2006 The Last of the Mohicans Narrative feature 1920 1995 The Last Picture Show Narrative feature 1971 1998 Laura Narrative feature 1944 1999 Lawrence of Arabia Narrative feature 1962 1991 The Lead Shoes Short subject / experimental film 1949 2009 A League of Their Own Narrative feature 1992 2012 The Learning Tree Narrative feature 1969 1989 Let There Be Light Documentary 1946 Let 's All Go to the Lobby Animated short subject 1957 2000 Letter from an Unknown Woman Narrative feature 1948 1992 The Life and Death of 9413 : a Hollywood Extra Short subject 1927 1997 The Life and Times of Rosie the Riveter Documentary 1980 Life of an American Fireman Short subject 1903 2016 The Life of Emile Zola Narrative feature 1937 2000 The Lion King Animated narrative feature 1994 2016 Little Big Man Narrative feature 1970 2014 Little Caesar Narrative feature 1931 2000 Little Fugitive Narrative feature 1953 1997 Little Miss Marker Narrative feature 1934 1998 Little Nemo Animated short subject 1911 2009 Lives of Performers Narrative feature 1972 2017 The Living Desert Documentary 1953 2000 Lonesome Narrative feature 1928 Lost Horizon Narrative feature 1937 2016 The Lost Weekend Narrative feature 1945 2011 The Lost World Narrative feature 1925 1998 Louisiana Story Narrative feature 1948 1994 Love Finds Andy Hardy Narrative feature 1938 2000 Love Me Tonight Narrative feature 1932 1990 The Lunch Date Short subject 1989 2013 Luxo Jr . Animated short subject 1986 2014 M * A * S * H Narrative feature 1970 Mabel 's Blunder Short subject 1914 2009 Magical Maestro Animated short subject 1952 1993 The Magnificent Ambersons Narrative feature 1942 1991 The Magnificent Seven Narrative feature 1960 2013 Make Way for Tomorrow Narrative feature 1937 The Making of an American Short subject 1920 2005 Malcolm X Narrative feature 1992 The Maltese Falcon Narrative feature 1941 1989 The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance Narrative feature 1962 2007 The Manchurian Candidate Narrative feature 1962 1994 Manhatta Documentary / short subject 1921 1995 Manhattan Narrative feature 1979 2001 The March Documentary / short subject 1964 2008 Marian Anderson : the Lincoln Memorial Concert Documentary 1939 2001 The Mark of Zorro Narrative feature 1920 2015 The Mark of Zorro Narrative feature 1940 2009 Marty Narrative feature 1955 1994 Mary Poppins Narrative feature 1964 2013 Master Hands Documentary 1936 1999 Matrimony 's Speed Limit Short subject 1913 2003 The Matrix Narrative feature 1999 2012 McCabe & Mrs. Miller Narrative feature 1971 Mean Streets Narrative feature 1973 1997 Medium Cool Narrative feature 1969 2003 Meet Me in St. Louis Narrative feature 1944 1994 Melody Ranch Narrative feature 1940 2002 Memento Narrative feature 2000 2017 Memphis Belle Documentary 1944 2001 Men and Dust Documentary / short subject 1940 2013 Meshes of the Afternoon Short subject / experimental film 1943 1990 Michael Jackson 's Thriller Music video 2009 The Middleton Family at the New York World 's Fair Narrative feature / documentary 1939 2012 Midnight Narrative feature 1939 2013 Midnight Cowboy Narrative feature 1969 1994 Mighty Like a Moose Short subject 1926 2007 Mildred Pierce Narrative feature 1945 The Miracle of Morgan 's Creek Narrative feature 1944 2001 Miracle on 34th Street Narrative feature 1947 2005 Miss Lulu Bett Narrative feature 1922 2001 Modern Times Narrative feature 1936 1989 Modesta Short subject 1956 1998 Mom and Dad Narrative feature 1945 2005 Moon Breath Beat Animated short subject 1980 2014 Morocco Narrative feature 1930 1992 Motion Painting No. 1 Animated short subject 1947 1997 A Movie Short subject / experimental film 1958 1994 Mr. Smith Goes to Washington Narrative feature 1939 1989 Mrs. Miniver Narrative feature 1942 2009 Multiple Sidosis Short subject 1970 2000 The Muppet Movie Narrative feature 1979 2009 The Music Box Short subject 1932 1997 The Music Man Narrative feature 1962 2005 The Musketeers of Pig Alley Short subject 1912 2016 My Darling Clementine Narrative feature 1946 1991 My Man Godfrey Narrative feature 1936 1999 The Naked City Narrative feature 1948 2007 The Naked Spur Narrative feature 1953 1997 Nanook of the North Documentary 1922 1989 Nashville Narrative feature 1992 National Lampoon 's Animal House Narrative feature 1978 2001 National Velvet Narrative feature 1944 2003 Naughty Marietta Narrative feature 1935 2003 The Negro Soldier Documentary 1944 2011 Network Narrative feature 1976 2000 Newark Athlete Short subject 1891 Nicholas Brothers ' home movies Home films 1930s -- 1940s 2011 A Night at the Opera Narrative feature 1935 1993 The Night of the Hunter Narrative feature 1955 1992 Night of the Living Dead Narrative feature 1968 1999 Ninotchka Narrative feature 1939 1990 No Lies Short subject 1973 2008 Norma Rae Narrative feature 1979 2011 North by Northwest Narrative feature 1959 1995 ( nostalgia ) Documentary / short subject 1971 2003 Notes on the Port of St. Francis Documentary / short subject 1951 2013 Nothing But a Man Narrative feature 1964 1993 Notorious Narrative feature 1946 2006 Now , Voyager Narrative feature 1942 2007 The Nutty Professor Narrative feature 1963 OffOn Short subject / experimental film 1968 Oklahoma ! Narrative feature 1955 2007 The Old Mill Animated short subject 1937 2015 On the Bowery Documentary 1957 2008 On the Waterfront Narrative feature 1954 1989 Once Upon a Time in the West Narrative feature 1968 2009 One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest Narrative feature 1993 One Froggy Evening Animated short subject 1955 2003 One Survivor Remembers Documentary / short subject 1995 2012 One Week Short subject 1920 2008 Only Angels Have Wings Narrative feature 1939 2017 Our Daily Bread Narrative feature 1934 2015 Our Day Documentary / short subject 1938 2007 Our Lady of the Sphere Experimental film 1972 Out of the Past Narrative feature 1947 1991 The Outlaw Josey Wales Narrative feature 1976 The Ox - Bow Incident Narrative feature 1943 1998 Parable Short subject 1964 2012 Paris Is Burning Documentary 1990 2016 Pass the Gravy Short subject 1928 1998 Paths of Glory Narrative feature 1957 1992 Patton Narrative feature 1970 2003 The Pawnbroker Narrative feature 1964 2008 The Pearl Narrative feature 1947 2002 Peege Short subject 1972 2007 The Perils of Pauline Film serial 1914 2008 Peter Pan Narrative feature 1924 2000 The Phantom of the Opera Narrative feature 1925 1998 The Philadelphia Story Narrative feature 1940 1995 Pillow Talk Narrative feature 1959 2009 The Pink Panther Narrative feature 1963 Pinocchio Animated narrative feature 1940 1994 A Place in the Sun Narrative feature 1951 1991 Planet of the Apes Narrative feature 1968 2001 Please , Do n't Bury Me Alive ! Narrative feature 1976 2014 The Plow That Broke the Plains Documentary / short subject 1936 1999 Point Blank Narrative feature 1967 2016 Point of Order Documentary 1964 1993 The Poor Little Rich Girl Narrative feature 1917 1991 Popeye the Sailor Meets Sindbad the Sailor Animated short subject 1936 Porgy and Bess Narrative feature 1959 2011 Porky in Wackyland Animated short subject 1938 2000 Portrait of Jason Documentary 1967 2015 The Power and the Glory Narrative feature 1933 2014 The Power of the Press Narrative feature 1928 2005 Powers of Ten Documentary / short subject 1977 1998 Precious Images Compilation short subject 1986 2009 Preservation of the Sign Language Short subject 1913 President McKinley Inauguration Footage Documentary / short subject 1901 2000 Primary Documentary 1960 1990 The Princess Bride Narrative feature 2016 Princess Nicotine ; or , The Smoke Fairy Short subject 1909 2003 The Prisoner of Zenda Narrative feature 1937 1991 The Producers Narrative feature 1968 Psycho Narrative feature 1960 1992 The Public Enemy Narrative feature 1931 1998 Pull My Daisy Short subject 1959 Pulp Fiction Narrative feature 1994 2013 Punch Drunks Short subject 1934 2002 Pups Is Pups Short subject 1930 Putney Swope Narrative feature 1969 2016 Quasi at the Quackadero Animated short subject 2009 The Quiet Man Narrative feature 1952 2013 Raging Bull Narrative feature 1980 1990 Raiders of the Lost Ark Narrative feature 1981 1999 A Raisin in the Sun Narrative feature 1961 2005 Rear Window Narrative feature 1954 1997 Rebel Without a Cause Narrative feature 1955 1990 The Red Book Animated short subject 1994 2009 Red Dust Narrative feature 1932 2006 Red River Narrative feature 1948 1990 Regeneration Narrative feature 1915 2000 Reminiscences of a Journey to Lithuania Documentary 1971 -- 1972 2006 Republic Steel Strike Riot Newsreel Footage Newsreel 1937 1997 Return of the Secaucus 7 Narrative feature 1980 1997 The Revenge of Pancho Villa Narrative feature 1930 -- 1936 2009 Reverend Solomon Sir Jones films Home films 1924 -- 1928 2016 Ride the High Country Narrative feature 1962 1992 The Right Stuff Narrative feature 2013 Rio Bravo Narrative feature 1959 2014 Rip Van Winkle Film serial 1896 1995 The River Documentary / short subject 1938 1990 Road to Morocco Narrative feature 1942 Rocky Narrative feature 1976 2006 The Rocky Horror Picture Show Narrative feature 2005 Roger & Me Documentary 1989 2013 Roman Holiday Narrative feature 1953 1999 Rose Hobart Short subject / experimental film 1936 2001 Rosemary 's Baby Narrative feature 1968 2014 Ruggles of Red Gap Narrative feature 1935 2014 Rushmore Narrative feature 1998 2016 Sabrina Narrative feature 1954 2002 Safety Last ! Narrative feature 1923 1994 Salesman Documentary 1969 1992 Salomé Narrative feature 1923 2000 Salt of the Earth Narrative feature 1954 1992 Samsara : Death and Rebirth in Cambodia Documentary 1990 2012 San Francisco Earthquake & Fire : April 18 , 1906 Documentary 1906 2005 Saturday Night Fever Narrative feature 1977 Saving Private Ryan Narrative feature 1998 2014 Scarface Narrative feature 1932 1994 Schindler 's List Narrative feature 1993 Scratch and Crow Animated short subject 1995 2009 The Searchers Narrative feature 1956 1989 Seconds Narrative feature 1966 2015 Serene Velocity Short subject 1970 2001 Sergeant York Narrative feature 1941 2008 Seven Brides for Seven Brothers Narrative feature 1954 Seventh Heaven Narrative feature 1927 1995 sex , lies , and videotape Narrative feature 1989 2006 The Sex Life of the Polyp Short subject 1928 2007 Shadow of a Doubt Narrative feature 1943 1991 Shadows Narrative feature 1959 1993 Shaft Narrative feature 1971 2000 Shane Narrative feature 1953 1993 The Shawshank Redemption Narrative feature 1994 2015 She Done Him Wrong Narrative feature 1933 Sherlock Jr . Narrative feature 1924 1991 Sherman 's March Documentary 1986 2000 Shock Corridor Narrative feature 1963 Shoes Narrative feature 1916 2014 The Shop Around the Corner Narrative feature 1940 1999 Show Boat Narrative feature 1936 Show People Narrative feature 1928 2003 Siege Documentary / short subject 1940 2006 The Silence of the Lambs Narrative feature 1991 2011 Singin ' in the Rain Narrative feature 1952 1989 Sink or Swim Experimental film 1990 2015 The Sinking of the Lusitania Animated short subject 1918 2017 Sky High Narrative feature 1922 1998 Slacker Narrative feature 1991 2012 Snow White Animated short subject 1933 1994 Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Animated narrative feature 1937 1989 So 's Your Old Man Narrative feature 1926 2008 Some Like It Hot Narrative feature 1959 1989 The Son of the Sheik Narrative feature 1926 2003 Sons of the Desert Narrative feature 1933 2012 The Sound of Music Narrative feature 1965 2001 Spartacus Narrative feature 1960 2017 The Spook Who Sat by the Door Narrative feature 1973 2012 St. Louis Blues Short subject 1929 2006 Stagecoach Narrative feature 1939 1995 Stand and Deliver Narrative feature 1988 2011 A Star Is Born Narrative feature 1954 2000 Star Theatre Short subject 1901 2002 Star Wars Narrative feature 1977 1989 Stark Love Narrative feature 1927 2009 State Fair Narrative feature 1933 2014 Steamboat Bill , Jr . Narrative feature 1928 2016 Steamboat Willie Animated short subject 1928 1998 The Sting Narrative feature 1973 2005 Stormy Weather Narrative feature 1943 2001 The Story of G.I. Joe Narrative feature 1945 2009 The Story of Menstruation Animated short subject 1946 2015 Stranger Than Paradise Narrative feature 1984 2002 A Streetcar Named Desire Narrative feature 1951 1999 The Strong Man Narrative feature 1926 2007 A Study in Reds Short subject 1932 2009 Study of a River Short subject / experimental film 1997 Sullivan 's Travels Narrative feature 1941 1990 Sunrise : A Song of Two Humans Narrative feature 1927 1989 Sunset Boulevard Narrative feature 1950 1989 Superman Narrative feature 1978 2017 Suzanne , Suzanne Documentary short subject 1982 2016 Sweet Smell of Success Narrative feature 1957 1993 Swing Time Narrative feature 1936 Symbiopsychotaxiplasm Documentary 1968 2015 The T.A.M.I. Show Documentary 1964 2006 Tabu : A Story of the South Seas Narrative feature 1931 1994 Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse Home film 1940 1998 The Tall T Narrative feature 1957 2000 Tarantella Short subject / experimental film 1940 Tarzan and His Mate Narrative feature 1934 2003 Taxi Driver Narrative feature 1976 1994 The Tell - Tale Heart Animated short subject 1953 2001 The Ten Commandments Narrative feature 1956 1999 The Terminator Narrative feature 1984 2008 Tess of the Storm Country Narrative feature 1914 2006 Tevya Narrative feature 1939 1991 Thelma & Louise Narrative feature 1991 2016 Thelonious Monk : Straight , No Chaser Documentary 1988 2017 Theodore Case Sound Test : Gus Visser and His Singing Duck Short subject 1925 2002 There It Is Short subject 1928 They Call It Pro Football Documentary 1967 2012 The Thief of Bagdad Narrative feature 1924 The Thin Blue Line Documentary 1988 2001 The Thin Man Narrative feature 1934 1997 The Thing from Another World Narrative feature 1951 2001 Think of Me First as a Person Documentary / home film 1960 -- 1975 2006 This Is Cinerama Documentary 1952 2002 This Is Spinal Tap Narrative feature 1984 2002 Three Little Pigs Animated short subject 1933 2007 Through Navajo Eyes Film serial 1966 2002 Time and Dreams Documentary 1976 2017 A Time for Burning Documentary 1966 2005 A Time Out of War Short subject 1954 2006 The Times of Harvey Milk Documentary 1984 2012 Tin Toy Animated short subject 1988 2003 Titanic Narrative feature 1997 2017 To Be or Not to Be Narrative feature 1942 To Fly ! Documentary 1976 1995 To Kill a Mockingbird Narrative feature 1962 1995 To Sleep with Anger Narrative feature 1990 2017 Tol'able David Narrative feature 1921 2007 Tom , Tom , the Piper 's Son Experimental film 1969 -- 1971 2007 Tootsie Narrative feature 1982 1998 Top Gun Narrative feature 1986 2015 Top Hat Narrative feature 1935 1990 Topaz Documentary 1943 -- 1945 Touch of Evil Narrative feature 1958 1993 Toy Story Animated narrative feature 1995 2005 Traffic in Souls Narrative feature 1913 2006 Trance and Dance in Bali Documentary / short subject 1936 -- 1939 1999 The Treasure of the Sierra Madre Narrative feature 1948 1990 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn Narrative feature 1945 A Trip Down Market Street Documentary 1906 Trouble in Paradise Narrative feature 1932 1991 Tulips Shall Grow Animated short subject 1942 1997 Twelve O'Clock High Narrative feature 1949 1998 Twentieth Century Narrative feature 1934 2011 Two - Lane Blacktop Narrative feature 1971 2012 Uncle Tom 's Cabin Narrative feature 1914 2012 Under Western Stars Narrative feature 1938 2009 Unforgiven Narrative feature 1992 Unmasked Narrative feature 1917 2014 V-E + 1 Documentary 1945 2014 Verbena Tragica Narrative feature 1939 Vertigo Narrative feature 1958 1989 A Virtuous Vamp Narrative feature 1919 2013 A Walk in the Sun Narrative feature 1945 2016 Wanda Narrative feature 1970 2017 The War of the Worlds Narrative feature 1953 2011 Water and Power Documentary 1989 2008 The Way of Peace Narrative short 1947 2014 The Wedding March Narrative feature 1928 2003 West Side Story Narrative feature 1961 1997 Westinghouse Works , 1904 Film serial 1904 1998 What 's Opera , Doc ? Animated short subject 1957 1992 Where Are My Children ? Narrative feature 1916 1993 White Fawn 's Devotion Short subject 1910 2008 White Heat Narrative feature 1949 2003 Who Framed Roger Rabbit Animated / Live - action hybrid narrative feature 1988 2016 Who 's Afraid of Virginia Woolf ? Narrative feature 1966 2013 Why Man Creates Animated documentary / short subject 1968 2002 Why We Fight Documentary film serial 1943 -- 1945 2000 Wild and Woolly Narrative feature 1917 2002 Wild Boys of the Road Narrative feature 1933 2013 The Wild Bunch Narrative feature 1969 1999 Wild River Narrative feature 1960 2002 Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter ? Narrative feature 1957 2000 Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory Narrative feature 1971 2014 Winchester ' 73 Narrative feature 1950 2015 The Wind Narrative feature 1928 1993 Wings Narrative feature 1927 1997 The Wishing Ring : An Idyll of Old England Narrative feature 1914 2012 With the Abraham Lincoln Brigade in Spain Documentary 1937 -- 1938 2017 Within Our Gates Narrative feature 1920 1992 The Wizard of Oz Narrative feature 1939 1989 Woman of the Year Narrative feature 1942 1999 A Woman Under the Influence Narrative feature 1990 The Women Narrative feature 1939 2007 Woodstock Documentary 1970 Wuthering Heights Narrative feature 1939 2007 Yankee Doodle Dandy Narrative feature 1942 1993 Young Frankenstein Narrative feature 2003 Young Mr. Lincoln Narrative feature 1939 2003 Zapruder film Home film 1963 1994", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "blue mink by the devil i was tempted", "docid": 109242, "nq_id": "9111388092462366158", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Mink&oldid=831656363", "title": "Blue Mink", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean when find my iphone is off", "docid": 42728, "nq_id": "-1461607265385846115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Find_My_iPhone&oldid=822308451", "title": "Find My iPhone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the texas legislature the house has members and the senate has", "docid": 39283, "nq_id": "6971297271942455076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_Legislature&oldid=836812211", "title": "Texas Legislature", "long_answer": "The Legislature of the state of Texas is the state legislature of Texas . The legislature is a bicameral body composed of a 31 - member Senate and a 150 - member House of Representatives . The state legislature meets at the Capitol in Austin . It is a powerful arm of the Texas government not only because of its power of the purse to control and direct the activities of state government and the strong constitutional connections between it and the Lieutenant Governor of Texas , but also due to Texas 's plural executive .", "short_answer": "31 - member Senate|150 - member House of Representatives ."} {"query": "who played marius in the movie les miserables", "docid": 4003, "nq_id": "-819500006477510416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(2012_film)&oldid=836529736", "title": "Les Misérables (2012 film)", "long_answer": "Actor Role Jackman , Hugh Hugh Jackman Valjean , Jean Jean Valjean Crowe , Russell Russell Crowe Javert , Javert Hathaway , Anne Anne Hathaway Fantine , Fantine Seyfried , Amanda Amanda Seyfried Cosette , Cosette Redmayne , Eddie Eddie Redmayne Pontmercy , Marius Marius Pontmercy Tveit , Aaron Aaron Tveit Enjolras , Enjolras Barks , Samantha Samantha Barks Éponine , Éponine Isabelle Allen , Isabelle Allen Young Cosette Daniel Huttlestone , Daniel Huttlestone Gavroche , Gavroche Wilkinson , Colm Colm Wilkinson Bishop Myriel , Bishop Myriel Bonham Carter , Helena Helena Bonham Carter Madame Thénardier , Madame Thénardier Baron Cohen , Sacha Sacha Baron Cohen Thénardier , Thénardier Blagden , George George Blagden Grantaire Carvel , Bertie Bertie Carvel Bamatabois Donnelly , Killian Killian Donnelly Combeferre , Combeferre Fee , Fra Fra Fee Courfeyrac , Courfeyrac Brammer , Alistair Alistair Brammer Prouvaire , Jean Jean Prouvaire Vick , Gabriel Gabriel Vick Feuilly , Feuilly Skinner , Hugh Hugh Skinner Joly , Joly Lewis , Iwan Iwan Lewis Bahorel , Bahorel Neal , Stuart Stuart Neal Lesgles , Lesgles Fraser , Hadley Hadley Fraser National Guard Leader , National Guard Leader Chasen , Heather Heather Chasen Madame Magloire , Madame Magloire Glen , Georgie Georgie Glen Mademoiselle Baptistine , Mademoiselle Baptistine Godfrey , Patrick Patrick Godfrey Monsieur Gillenormand , Monsieur Gillenormand", "short_answer": "Eddie Redmayne"} {"query": "who is generally regarded as the father of american psychology", "docid": 36115, "nq_id": "-1429546120138675184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_considered_father_or_mother_of_a_scientific_field&oldid=816761854", "title": "List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who had participated in telangana movement during 2009", "docid": 60912, "nq_id": "-982978479030217840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Telangana_movement&oldid=831396089", "title": "Telangana movement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "green algae is an example of which type of reproduction", "docid": 106305, "nq_id": "-1495205296169772734", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Green_algae&oldid=806669229", "title": "Green algae", "long_answer": "Reproduction varies from fusion of identical cells ( isogamy ) to fertilization of a large non-motile cell by a smaller motile one ( oogamy ) . However , these traits show some variation , most notably among the basal green algae called prasinophytes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a treaty is favoured over municipal law pursuant to the principle of pacta sunt servanda", "docid": 6829, "nq_id": "4789080322436549243", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pacta_sunt_servanda&oldid=830851096", "title": "Pacta sunt servanda", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a second maze runner movie coming out", "docid": 18648, "nq_id": "6910883755533935314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maze_Runner_(film_series)&oldid=818235678", "title": "Maze Runner (film series)", "long_answer": "The first film , The Maze Runner , was released on September 19 , 2014 and became a commercial success grossing over $348 million worldwide . The second film , Maze Runner : The Scorch Trials was released on September 18 , 2015 , and was also a success , grossing over $312 million worldwide . The film series will conclude with the release of the third film , Maze Runner : The Death Cure on January 26 , 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the winner of the best actor award in the 64th national film festival 2017", "docid": 98298, "nq_id": "7926179542568614934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=64th_National_Film_Awards&oldid=821074213", "title": "64th National Film Awards", "long_answer": "Name of Award Name of Film Language Awardee ( s ) Cash Prize Best Feature Film on National Integration Dikchow Banat Palaax Assamese Director : Sanjib Sabha Pandit Producer : Canvascope ₹ 150,000 / - Each for Best Film on Other Social Issues Pink Hindi Director : Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury Producer : Rashmi Sharma Films ₹ 150,000 / - Each Best Film on Environment / Conservation / Preservation Loktak Lairembee Manipuri Haoban Paban Kumar ₹ 150,000 / - Each Best Actor Rustom Hindi Akshay Kumar ₹ 50,000 / - Best Actress Minnaminungu -- the Firefly Malayalam Surabhi Lakshmi ₹ 50,000 / - Best Supporting Actor Dashkriya Marathi Manoj Joshi ₹ 50,000 / - Best Supporting Actress Dangal Hindi Zaira Wasim ₹ 50,000 / - Best Child Artist Railway Children Kannada Manohara K ₹ 50,000 / - ( Cash component to be shared ) Sahaj Paather Gappo Bengali Nur Islam Samiul Alam Kunju Daivam Malayalam Adish Praveen Best Male Playback Singer Joker ( For the song `` Jasmine E '' ) Tamil Sundarayyar ₹ 50,000 / - Best Female Playback Singer Praktan ( For the song `` Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho '' ) Bengali Iman Chakraborty ₹ 50,000 / - Best Cinematography 24 Tamil Tirru ₹ 50,000 / - Best Screenplay Screenplay Writer ( Original ) Maheshinte Prathikaaram Malayalam Syam Pushkaran ₹ 50,000 / - Best Screenplay Screenplay Writer ( Adapted ) Dashakriya Marathi Sanjay Krishnaji Patil ₹ 50,000 / - Best Screenplay Dialogues Pelli Choopulu Telugu Tharun Bhascker Dhaassyam ₹ 50,000 / - Best Audiography Sound Designer Kaadu Pookkunna Neram Malayalam Jayadevan Chakka Dath ₹ 50,000 / - Best Audiography Re-recordist of the Final Mixed Track Ventilator Marathi Alok De ₹ 50,000 / - Best Editing Ventilator Marathi Rameshwar S. Bhagat ₹ 50,000 / - Best Production Design 24 Tamil Subrata Chakraborthy Shreyas Khedekar Amit Ray ₹ 50,000 / - Best Costume Design Cycle Marathi Sachin Lovalekar ₹ 50,000 / - Best Make - up Artist Allama Kannada NK Ramakrishna ₹ 50,000 / - Best Music Direction Songs Allama Kannada Bapu Padmanabha ₹ 50,000 / - Best Music Direction Background Score Allama Kannada Bapu Padmanabha ₹ 50,000 / - Best Lyrics Praktan ( For the song `` Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho '' ) Bengali Anupam Roy ₹ 50,000 / - ( Cash Component To Be Shared ) Dharma Durai ( For the song `` Entha Pakkam '' ) Tamil Vairamuthu Best Special Effects Shivaay Hindi Naveen Paul ₹ 50,000 / - Best Choreography Janatha Garage Telugu Raju Sundaram ₹ 50,000 / - Best Stunt Choreographer Pulimurugan Malayalam Peter Hein ₹ 50,000 / - Special Jury Award Munthirivallikal Thalirkkumbol Janatha Garage Pulimurugan Malayalam Telugu Malayalam Mohanlal ₹ 200,000 / - Special Mention Kadvi Hawa Hindi Producer : Eleeanora Images Private Ltd . Director : Nila Madhab Panda Certificate only Mukti Bhawan Hindi Producer : Red Carper Moving Pictures Director : Shubhashish Bhutiani Mukti Bhawan Hindi Adil Hussain ( Actor ) Neerja Hindi Sonam Kapoor ( Actress )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many games did elise stacy play for the hockeyroos", "docid": 109243, "nq_id": "-5512408513096143111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australia_women%27s_national_field_hockey_team&oldid=813832781", "title": "Australia women's national field hockey team", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what song plays at the end of tinker tailor soldier spy", "docid": 56682, "nq_id": "5039210213846487288", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=La_Mer_(song)&oldid=837832330", "title": "La Mer (song)", "long_answer": "The French original is featured prominently in a variety of films , including L.A. Story , in which it is played during the opening montage ; French Kiss ( 1995 ) , in which it is sung by lead actor Kevin Kline and Mr. Bean 's Holiday , which uses a recording of Trenet himself in its final scene . It also is played in the last episode of White Collar ( TV series ) named Aú Revoir started on a record player by Mozzie and then it plays over Neal Caffrey cracking a safe and Neal Caffrey walking through the streets of Paris . The song is sung in the French documentary film Blood of the Beasts ( 1949 ) . Julio Iglesias ' 1976 live recording is used instead of dialogue and other sounds ( including a gun shot ) during the last three and a half minutes of the 2011 British spy - film Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy , directed by Tomas Alfredson . The film and the song both end in the same moment ( credit credentials aside ) . It is performed in the film A Life Less Ordinary ( 1997 ) by Ewan McGregor and Cameron Diaz . The Trenet recording is heard over the end credits of an episode of The Simpsons titled `` The Squirt and the Whale '' .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when a cork is added to a glass of water", "docid": 6055, "nq_id": "-7534013953264293873", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Water_fluoridation&oldid=822172887", "title": "Water fluoridation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won every men's biathlon event in the 2002 winter olympics", "docid": 109244, "nq_id": "721377602050579902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biathlon_at_the_2002_Winter_Olympics&oldid=833021314", "title": "Biathlon at the 2002 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "Event Gold Silver Bronze Individual details Ole Einar Bjørndalen Norway 51 : 03.3 Frank Luck Germany 51 : 39.4 Viktor Maigourov Russia 51 : 40.6 Sprint details Ole Einar Bjørndalen Norway 24 : 51.3 Sven Fischer Germany 25 : 20.2 Wolfgang Perner Austria 25 : 44.4 Pursuit details Ole Einar Bjørndalen Norway 32 : 34.6 Raphaël Poirée France 33 : 17.6 Ricco Groß Germany 33 : 30.6 Relay details Norway ( NOR ) Halvard Hanevold Frode Andresen Egil Gjelland Ole Einar Bjørndalen 1 : 23 : 42.3 Germany ( GER ) Ricco Groß Peter Sendel Sven Fischer Frank Luck 1 : 24 : 27.6 France ( FRA ) Gilles Marguet Vincent Defrasne Julien Robert Raphaël Poirée 1 : 24 : 36.6", "short_answer": "Ole Einar Bjørndalen"} {"query": "when did brent barry won the dunk contest", "docid": 109245, "nq_id": "1742175800641553404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brent_Barry&oldid=832883643", "title": "Brent Barry", "long_answer": "Brent Robert Barry ( born December 31 , 1971 ) is an American retired professional basketball player . He is the son of former NBA player Rick Barry . The 6 ft 7 in ( 2.01 m ) , 210 lb ( 95 kg ; 15 st ) shooting guard played professionally in the National Basketball Association , winning two championships with the San Antonio Spurs . He also won the 1996 NBA Slam Dunk Contest .", "short_answer": "1996"} {"query": "preferential tariff arrangement ‒ group of eight developing countries", "docid": 109246, "nq_id": "-4986940010863139512", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=D-8_Organization_for_Economic_Cooperation&oldid=819035260", "title": "D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the point in a rugby scrum", "docid": 73400, "nq_id": "-76002262753102474", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scrum_(rugby_union)&oldid=833694066", "title": "Scrum (rugby union)", "long_answer": "In rugby union a scrum is a means of restarting play after a minor infringement . It involves up to eight players from each team , known as the pack or forward pack , binding together in three rows and interlocking with the free opposing teams forwards . At this point the ball is fed into the gap between the two forward packs and they both compete for the ball to win possession . Teams can be penalised for intentionally causing the scrum to collapse , and for not putting the ball into the scrum correctly . A scrum is most commonly awarded when the ball is knocked forward , or passed forward , or when a ball becomes trapped in a ruck or maul . Because of the physical nature of scrums , injuries can occur , especially in the front row .", "short_answer": "restarting play after a minor infringement"} {"query": "how many recursive calls can a recursive method have", "docid": 58237, "nq_id": "-1085735352029397618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Recursion_(computer_science)&oldid=820421884", "title": "Recursion (computer science)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first orca put in captivity", "docid": 51873, "nq_id": "-5109121702669039643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Captive_killer_whales&oldid=819521450", "title": "Captive killer whales", "long_answer": "The first captured North Eastern Pacific killer whale ( Wanda ) was caught in November 1961 by a collecting crew from Marineland of the Pacific in Los Angeles . The 5.2 m ( 17 ft ) orca was placed in a tank at the aquarium , where she repeatedly crashed into the walls . She died the following day . The next killer whale captured , Moby Doll , had been harpooned and shot in 1964 and survived for three months when brought back for display to Vancouver , British Columbia . The third capture for display occurred in June 1965 when William Lechkobit found a 22 - foot ( 6.7 m ) male orca in his floating salmon net that had drifted close to shore near Namu , British Columbia . The killer whale was sold for $8,000 to Ted Griffin , a Seattle public aquarium owner . Named after his place of capture , Namu was the subject of a film that changed some people 's attitudes toward orcas .", "short_answer": "November 1961"} {"query": "what is the song brown girl in the ring about", "docid": 46415, "nq_id": "1279177909776659987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brown_Girl_in_the_Ring_(song)&oldid=828733827", "title": "Brown Girl in the Ring (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said the only thing certain in life is death and taxes", "docid": 16945, "nq_id": "6679026149007451136", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_and_taxes_(idiom)&oldid=805409885", "title": "Death and taxes (idiom)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "first day collection of mission china assamese film", "docid": 109247, "nq_id": "-962041795410987294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mission_China&oldid=818825582", "title": "Mission China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of these is not an external force that affects business cycles", "docid": 27624, "nq_id": "-7885804821308148940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Business_cycle&oldid=835428562", "title": "Business cycle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who should have won the election of 1824", "docid": 15971, "nq_id": "2332424369744529350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election,_1824&oldid=815641050", "title": "United States presidential election, 1824", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what song does sam sing in ted 2", "docid": 109248, "nq_id": "-4803386743794261488", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Blanks&oldid=768093822", "title": "The Blanks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which episode of charmed does phoebe find out leo is a whitelighter", "docid": 5975, "nq_id": "-648885931628786445", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leo_Wyatt&oldid=803546137", "title": "Leo Wyatt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "four basic rules regarding the practice of sovereignty", "docid": 52508, "nq_id": "8153175567512322762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sovereignty&oldid=819797444", "title": "Sovereignty", "long_answer": "However , although he is often connected with absolutism , Bodin held some moderate opinions on how government should in practice be carried out . He held that although the sovereign is not obliged to , it is advisable for him , as a practical expedient , to convene a senate from whom he can obtain advice , to delegate some power to magistrates for the practical administration of the law , and to use the Estates as a means of communicating with the people . Furthermore , he emphasized that a sovereign is bound to observe certain basic rules derived from the divine law , the law of nature or reason , and the law that is common to all nations ( jus gentium ) , as well as the fundamental laws of the state that determine who is the sovereign , who succeeds to sovereignty , and what limits the sovereign power . Thus , Bodin 's sovereign was restricted by the constitutional law of the state and by the higher law that was considered as binding upon every human being . Bodin believed that `` the most divine , most excellent , and the state form most proper to royalty is governed partly aristocratically and partly democratically '' . With his doctrine that sovereignty is conferred by divine law , Bodin predefined the scope of the divine right of kings .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the co hosts on the real", "docid": 65173, "nq_id": "-2968129491710503983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Real_(talk_show)&oldid=821335754", "title": "The Real (talk show)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is bronze preferred over copper metal for making statues", "docid": 109249, "nq_id": "-6015876172334009181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bronze_sculpture&oldid=802940147", "title": "Bronze sculpture", "long_answer": "Common bronze alloys have the unusual and desirable property of expanding slightly just before they set , thus filling the finest details of a mould . Then , as the bronze cools , it shrinks a little , making it easier to separate from the mould . Their strength and ductility ( lack of brittleness ) is an advantage when figures in action are to be created , especially when compared to various ceramic or stone materials ( such as marble sculpture ) . These qualities allow the creation of extended figures , as in Jeté , or figures that have small cross sections in their support , such as the equestrian statue of Richard the Lionheart .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the highest paid footballer of all time", "docid": 10170, "nq_id": "-978656908988939761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_expensive_association_football_transfers&oldid=836596289", "title": "List of most expensive association football transfers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the longest serving chief minister in india as on jan 2015", "docid": 39136, "nq_id": "2577505384728133630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jyoti_Basu&oldid=807272529", "title": "Jyoti Basu", "long_answer": "Jyotirindra Basu ( 8 July 1914 -- 17 January 2010 ) ; known as Jyoti Basu was an Indian politician belonging to the Communist Party of India ( Marxist ) from West Bengal , India . He served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal state from 1977 to 2000 , making him the longest - serving Chief Minister in the country 's history . Basu was a member of the CPI ( M ) Politburo from the time of the party 's founding ( The CPI ( M ) was formed at the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of India held in Calcutta from 31 October to 7 November 1964 ) in 1964 until 2008 . From 2008 until his death in 2010 he remained a permanent invitee to the central committee of the party .", "short_answer": "Jyotirindra Basu"} {"query": "most runs ever scored in a mlb inning", "docid": 24150, "nq_id": "-2861358222688121748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Run_(baseball)&oldid=838019084", "title": "Run (baseball)", "long_answer": "The record for most runs scored by a team in a single inning is 18 , set by the Chicago White Stockings ( now the Cubs ) against the Detroit Wolverines on September 6 , 1883 . The modern - day record is 17 , achieved by the Boston Red Sox against the Detroit Tigers on June 18 , 1953 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said sociology as queen of all sciences", "docid": 109250, "nq_id": "7882154011647319999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Auguste_Comte&oldid=830244136", "title": "Auguste Comte", "long_answer": "Comte first described the epistemological perspective of positivism in The Course in Positive Philosophy , a series of texts published between 1830 and 1842 . These texts were followed by the 1848 work , A General View of Positivism ( published in English in 1865 ) . The first three volumes of the Course dealt chiefly with the physical sciences already in existence ( mathematics , astronomy , physics , chemistry , biology ) , whereas the latter two emphasised the inevitable coming of social science . Observing the circular dependence of theory and observation in science , and classifying the sciences in this way , Comte may be regarded as the first philosopher of science in the modern sense of the term . Comte was also the first to distinguish natural philosophy from science explicitly . For him , the physical sciences had necessarily to arrive first , before humanity could adequately channel its efforts into the most challenging and complex `` Queen science '' of human society itself . His work View of Positivism would therefore set out to define , in more detail , the empirical goals of sociological method .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can smooth muscle change the diameter of blood vessels", "docid": 69788, "nq_id": "5092896004240326569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vascular_smooth_muscle&oldid=812798116", "title": "Vascular smooth muscle", "long_answer": "α 1 ( \\ displaystyle \\ alpha _ ( 1 ) ) receptors . Under NE binding α 1 ( \\ displaystyle \\ alpha _ ( 1 ) ) receptors cause vasoconstriction ( i.e. contraction of the vascular smooth muscle cells decreasing the diameter of the vessels ) . α 1 ( \\ displaystyle \\ alpha _ ( 1 ) ) receptors are activated in response to shock or low blood pressure as a defensive reaction trying to restore the normal blood pressure . Antagonists of α 1 ( \\ displaystyle \\ alpha _ ( 1 ) ) receptors ( doxazosin , prazosin ) cause vasodilation ( i.e. decrease in vascular smooth muscle tone with increase of vessel diameter and decrease of the blood pressure ) . ( See also receptor antagonist )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the movie wonder come out in the uk", "docid": 4406, "nq_id": "-7253258237228364110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_(film)&oldid=819516652", "title": "Wonder (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who brought the idea of castles to england", "docid": 32912, "nq_id": "1624012912518696153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Castle&oldid=816295113", "title": "Castle", "long_answer": "The word castle is derived from the Latin word castellum , which is a diminutive of the word castrum , meaning `` fortified place '' . The Old English castel , Old French castel or chastel , French château , Spanish castillo , Italian castello , and a number of words in other languages also derive from castellum . The word castle was introduced into English shortly before the Norman Conquest to denote this type of building , which was then new to England .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the two causes of the dust bowl", "docid": 850, "nq_id": "2048375334691290812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dust_Bowl&oldid=838466625", "title": "Dust Bowl", "long_answer": "The Dust Bowl , also known as the Dirty Thirties , was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s ; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion ( the Aeolian processes ) caused the phenomenon . The drought came in three waves , 1934 , 1936 , and 1939 -- 1940 , but some regions of the high plains experienced drought conditions for as many as eight years . With insufficient understanding of the ecology of the plains , farmers had conducted extensive deep plowing of the virgin topsoil of the Great Plains during the previous decade ; this had displaced the native , deep - rooted grasses that normally trapped soil and moisture even during periods of drought and high winds . The rapid mechanization of farm equipment , especially small gasoline tractors , and widespread use of the combine harvester contributed to farmers ' decisions to convert arid grassland ( much of which received no more than 10 inches ( 250 mm ) of precipitation per year ) to cultivated cropland .", "short_answer": "severe drought|a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion"} {"query": "when individuals buy a computer program they buy a license to", "docid": 32655, "nq_id": "3410827468830433395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Home_computer&oldid=834502972", "title": "Home computer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why were european countries interested in west africa and north africa", "docid": 2521, "nq_id": "7404136918413611245", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scramble_for_Africa&oldid=819090909", "title": "Scramble for Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the concept of time zones come from during this time period", "docid": 15270, "nq_id": "7129930049951424836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time_zone&oldid=835689768", "title": "Time zone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a table showing the names and the height of various mountain peaks in india", "docid": 34086, "nq_id": "1493891978687627578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_mountains_in_India&oldid=821467845", "title": "List of mountains in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "robert herjavec kym johnson dancing with the stars", "docid": 99471, "nq_id": "-2933924341382709416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kym_Herjavec&oldid=817693370", "title": "Kym Herjavec", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many gears does a nissan juke have", "docid": 85650, "nq_id": "-4073252646459690133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nissan_Juke&oldid=816536743", "title": "Nissan Juke", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long did it take for the yosemite bill to pass", "docid": 20940, "nq_id": "-6287773072580754877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yosemite_National_Park&oldid=819381723", "title": "Yosemite National Park", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who becomes chief resident on grey's anatomy season 7", "docid": 2345, "nq_id": "-3239096899891702759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_Kepner&oldid=814151186", "title": "April Kepner", "long_answer": "Kepner reveals that she is a virgin because she is a Christian and made a promise to God to stay a virgin until she was married , she also states that she thinks men find her annoying after yelling at Alex , Meredith , Lexie and Jackson about secrets , she claims that the fact that she is a 28 year old virgin is not a drinks conversation . She shows potential as a trauma surgeon during a trauma drill . She develops feelings for Alex Karev ( Justin Chambers ) who almost makes her lose her virginity . When Avery , now her best friend finds out about this , he assaults Karev . Later , Kepner agrees to go on a date with Robert Stark , believing him to have a good side . Her fellow residents make fun of her which prompts her to break up with him . April also impresses Owen Hunt ( Kevin McKidd ) and she is ultimately granted the position of Chief Resident in the season seven finale . Kepner initially struggles with her new status as her fellow doctors do not listen to her and do not take her seriously .", "short_answer": "Kepner"} {"query": "who has won the 2017 mens singles mutua madrid open tennis", "docid": 109251, "nq_id": "-1052450681419062019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Mutua_Madrid_Open_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_Singles&oldid=795025370", "title": "2017 Mutua Madrid Open – Men's Singles", "long_answer": "Men 's Singles 2017 Mutua Madrid Open Champion Rafael Nadal Runner - up Dominic Thiem Final score 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 4 Details Draw 56 ( 7 Q / 4 WC ) Seeds 16 Events Singles men women Doubles men women ← 2016 Mutua Madrid Open 2018 →", "short_answer": "Rafael Nadal"} {"query": "who plays the dad in drake and josh", "docid": 36455, "nq_id": "1122374124159656329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Drake_%26_Josh_characters&oldid=838359768", "title": "List of Drake & Josh characters", "long_answer": "Walter ( Jonathan Goldstein ) is Josh 's father and Drake and Megan 's stepfather . He is a meteorologist for a local TV news program in San Diego , but he is often wrong about the weather . Walter is often clumsy , out of date , and seemingly empty - headed . As a result , he lacks the respect of his stepchildren , who refer to him by his first name . When Megan calls him by his first name , he always asks `` When did she start calling me Walter ? '' and Audrey replies `` I do n't know . '' He is also clueless and skeptical in regards to Megan 's pranks which have caused the boys a lot of punishments , although starting in the episode `` The Demonator '' , Walter slowly begins to notice Megan 's evil ways . A running gag involves a rivalry between him and Bruce Winchill , an unseen weatherman from another station . He hates that Winchill is so popular , as he is always right with his predictions , and even forbids the use of Winchill 's name in the family home .", "short_answer": "Jonathan Goldstein"} {"query": "which of the following is the insertion of the latissimus dorsi muscle", "docid": 89964, "nq_id": "-8907822758243406875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latissimus_dorsi_muscle&oldid=833530022", "title": "Latissimus dorsi muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if this isn t love jennifer hudson song", "docid": 109252, "nq_id": "3849671133573067171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_This_Isn%27t_Love_(Jennifer_Hudson_song)&oldid=833928921", "title": "If This Isn't Love (Jennifer Hudson song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "movies with the word heist in the title", "docid": 109253, "nq_id": "-7817573122973051743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Heist_films&oldid=752826438", "title": "Category:Heist films", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "patsy cline if you've got leavin on your mind", "docid": 109254, "nq_id": "-1453115874358938330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leavin%27_on_Your_Mind&oldid=829818764", "title": "Leavin' on Your Mind", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which country were the two battles of el alamein fought", "docid": 50383, "nq_id": "-7607131122991447947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_El_Alamein&oldid=838316749", "title": "Second Battle of El Alamein", "long_answer": "The Second Battle of El Alamein ( 23 October -- 11 November 1942 ) was a battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein . With the Allies victorious , it was the watershed of the Western Desert Campaign . The First Battle of El Alamein had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt . In August 1942 , Lieutenant - General Sir Bernard Law Montgomery took command of the Eighth Army following the sacking of General Claude Auchinleck and the death of his replacement Lieutenant - General William Gott in an air crash .", "short_answer": "the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein"} {"query": "when did tel aviv become the capital of israel", "docid": 9557, "nq_id": "4398904483546889087", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tel_Aviv&oldid=838336010", "title": "Tel Aviv", "long_answer": "When Israel declared Independence on 14 May 1948 , the population of Tel Aviv was over 200,000 . Tel Aviv was the temporary government center of the State of Israel until the government moved to Jerusalem in December 1949 . Due to the international dispute over the status of Jerusalem , most embassies remained in or near Tel Aviv . In the early 1980s , 13 embassies in Jerusalem moved to Tel Aviv as part of the UN 's measures responding to Israel 's 1980 Jerusalem Law . Today , all national embassies are in Tel Aviv or environs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is blood connective tissue found in the body", "docid": 15675, "nq_id": "-6718895980276288925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Connective_tissue&oldid=806540769", "title": "Connective tissue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did bless you when you sneeze come from", "docid": 22740, "nq_id": "-2299952073699939803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_bless_you&oldid=837777290", "title": "God bless you", "long_answer": "The practice of blessing someone who sneezes dates as far back as at least AD 77 , although it is far older than most specific explanations can account for . Some have offered an explanation suggesting that people once held the folk belief that a person 's soul could be thrown from their body when they sneezed , that sneezing otherwise opened the body to invasion by the Devil or evil spirits , or that sneezing was the body 's effort to force out an invading evil presence . In these cases , `` God bless you '' or `` bless you '' is used as a sort of shield against evil . The Irish Folk story `` Master and Man '' by Thomas Crofton Croker , collected by William Butler Yeats , describes this variation . Moreover , in the past some people may have thought that the heart stops beating during a sneeze , and that the phrase `` God bless you '' encourages the heart to continue beating .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the chief spiritual aims of the catholic church and mendicant orders", "docid": 109255, "nq_id": "-2928116638358297228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mendicant_orders&oldid=832407994", "title": "Mendicant orders", "long_answer": "Mendicant orders are , primarily , certain Christian religious orders that have adopted a lifestyle of poverty , traveling , and living in urban areas for purposes of preaching , evangelism , and ministry , especially to the poor . At their foundation these orders rejected the previously established monastic model . This foresaw living in one stable , isolated community where members worked at a trade and owned property in common , including land , buildings and other wealth . By contrast , the mendicants avoided owning property , did not work at a trade , and embraced a poor , often itinerant lifestyle . They depended for their survival on the goodwill of the people to whom they preached .", "short_answer": "preaching , evangelism , and ministry , especially to the poor"} {"query": "who gets the most punishments on impractical jokers", "docid": 31520, "nq_id": "1917917794187892676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Impractical_Jokers&oldid=837977993", "title": "Impractical Jokers", "long_answer": "Impractical Jokers statistics Joker Punishments Thumbs down Thumbs up Challenges Joe 36 ( 23.4 % ) 136 ( 35.9 % ) 254 ( 68.5 % ) 377 ( 92.0 % ) Murr 50 ( 34.0 % ) 168 ( 48.7 % ) 228 ( 59.3 % ) 379 ( 92.6 % ) Q 40 ( 26.1 % ) 140 ( 38.0 % ) 252 ( 69.0 % ) 375 ( 91.4 % ) Sal 55 ( 36.0 % ) 163 ( 42.6 % ) 239 ( 66.2 % ) 377 ( 92.0 % )", "short_answer": "Sal"} {"query": "how are the suburbs of paris different than those of most canadian cities", "docid": 109256, "nq_id": "-4163623724965919757", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Banlieue&oldid=809873764", "title": "Banlieue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "baga beach is in north or south goa", "docid": 109257, "nq_id": "-4933703924077588548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baga,_Goa&oldid=817215978", "title": "Baga, Goa", "long_answer": "Baga Beach is a popular beach and tourist destination in North Goa . Baga is located at the north end of the contiguous beach stretch that starts from Sinquerim , Candolim , leads to Calangute and then to Baga .", "short_answer": "North Goa"} {"query": "what's the use of fn key on laptop", "docid": 40237, "nq_id": "-967972558752277325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fn_key&oldid=822371469", "title": "Fn key", "long_answer": "The Fn key , short form for function , is a modifier key on many keyboards , especially on laptops , used in a compact layout to combine keys which are usually kept separate . It is typically found on laptops due to their keyboard size restrictions . It is also found on many full - sized `` multimedia '' keyboards as the F - Lock key . It is mainly for the purpose of changing display or audio settings quickly , such as brightness , contrast , or volume , and is held down in conjunction with the appropriate key to change the settings .", "short_answer": "to combine keys which are usually kept separate"} {"query": "when was the first case of alzheimer's diagnosed", "docid": 66129, "nq_id": "6933510789136260390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alzheimer%27s_disease&oldid=838536880", "title": "Alzheimer's disease", "long_answer": "The ancient Greek and Roman philosophers and physicians associated old age with increasing dementia . It was not until 1901 that German psychiatrist Alois Alzheimer identified the first case of what became known as Alzheimer 's disease , named after him , in a fifty - year - old woman he called Auguste D. He followed her case until she died in 1906 , when he first reported publicly on it . During the next five years , eleven similar cases were reported in the medical literature , some of them already using the term Alzheimer 's disease . The disease was first described as a distinctive disease by Emil Kraepelin after suppressing some of the clinical ( delusions and hallucinations ) and pathological features ( arteriosclerotic changes ) contained in the original report of Auguste D. He included Alzheimer 's disease , also named presenile dementia by Kraepelin , as a subtype of senile dementia in the eighth edition of his Textbook of Psychiatry , published on 15 July , 1910 .", "short_answer": "1901"} {"query": "tha river of haryana which originates from rajasthan is", "docid": 109258, "nq_id": "-316818325443223345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghaggar-Hakra_River&oldid=817497057", "title": "Ghaggar-Hakra River", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many silent hill movies did they make", "docid": 109259, "nq_id": "7167463940468756044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Silent_Hill_media&oldid=788432965", "title": "List of Silent Hill media", "long_answer": "Title Details Silent Hill April 2006 -- film Notes : Directed by Christophe Gans and released through TriStar Pictures in the United States , and Pathé in Europe . Although panned by most professional critics , the film was successful among the fans and considered to be financial success , opening at # 1 in the U.S. with $20.1 million dollars , on its way to a total of $47 million domestically . Silent Hill : Revelation October 26 , 2012 -- film Notes : Sequel to the 2006 film .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the theme to last of the mohicans", "docid": 17483, "nq_id": "3595629551292543052", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Last_of_the_Mohicans_(soundtrack)&oldid=803954490", "title": "The Last of the Mohicans (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "Tracks 1 -- 9 are composed by Trevor Jones except for the main theme which is composed by Dougie MacLean ; tracks 10 -- 15 are by Randy Edelman .", "short_answer": "Dougie MacLean"} {"query": "who was the german leader who signed the treaty of versailles", "docid": 1854, "nq_id": "-4804889058718384357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Versailles&oldid=838113493", "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "1998 dodge ram pickup 2500 quad cab configurations", "docid": 29852, "nq_id": "1414002637843773657", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ram_Pickup&oldid=838022349", "title": "Ram Pickup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is fight or flight in the brain", "docid": 3806, "nq_id": "6722449797327374201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fight-or-flight_response&oldid=832446496", "title": "Fight-or-flight response", "long_answer": "The fight - or - flight response ( also called hyperarousal , or the acute stress response ) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event , attack , or threat to survival . It was first described by Walter Bradford Cannon . His theory states that animals react to threats with a general discharge of the sympathetic nervous system , preparing the animal for fighting or fleeing . More specifically , the adrenal medulla produces a hormonal cascade that results in the secretion of catecholamines , especially norepinephrine and epinephrine . The hormones estrogen , testosterone , and cortisol , as well as the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin , also affect how organisms react to stress .", "short_answer": "the adrenal medulla"} {"query": "who played stonewall jackson in gods and generals", "docid": 30444, "nq_id": "8409182335460652649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gods_and_Generals_(film)&oldid=828018206", "title": "Gods and Generals (film)", "long_answer": "Gods and Generals is a 2003 American period war drama film written and directed by Ronald F. Maxwell . It is an adaptation of the 1996 novel of the same name by Jeffrey Shaara and prequel to Maxwell 's 1993 film Gettysburg . The film stars Stephen Lang as Stonewall Jackson , Jeff Daniels as Lieutenant Colonel Joshua Chamberlain and Robert Duvall as General Robert E. Lee .", "short_answer": "Stephen Lang"} {"query": "where does the phrase dressed to the nines", "docid": 12154, "nq_id": "8129226506978989056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=To_the_nines&oldid=836126697", "title": "To the nines", "long_answer": "The phrase is said to be Scots in origin . The earliest written example of the phrase is from the 1719 Epistle to Ramsay by the Scottish poet William Hamilton :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what color is the golden gate bridge in san francisco", "docid": 10771, "nq_id": "-2154275263565518616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_Gate_Bridge&oldid=807037147", "title": "Golden Gate Bridge", "long_answer": "The color of the bridge is officially an orange vermilion called international orange . The color was selected by consulting architect Irving Morrow because it complements the natural surroundings and enhances the bridge 's visibility in fog . Aesthetics was the foremost reason why the first design of Joseph Strauss was rejected . Upon re-submission of his bridge construction plan , he added details , such as lighting , to outline the bridge 's cables and towers . In 1999 , it was ranked fifth on the List of America 's Favorite Architecture by the American Institute of Architects .", "short_answer": "orange vermilion called international orange"} {"query": "how to tell the age of a loggerhead turtle", "docid": 78550, "nq_id": "-5095940482448159813", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Loggerhead_sea_turtle&oldid=817296188", "title": "Loggerhead sea turtle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of car is a g wagon", "docid": 46550, "nq_id": "7037852711673324115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mercedes-Benz_G-Class&oldid=821964528", "title": "Mercedes-Benz G-Class", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings angel of the morning in deadpool", "docid": 19663, "nq_id": "7732412227546021398", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angel_of_the_Morning&oldid=837752850", "title": "Angel of the Morning", "long_answer": "Juice Newton 's version is heard during Drew Barrymore 's first scene in the film Charlie 's Angels , in the film Charlie Wilson 's War ( in which it is also sung by Emily Blunt ) , the opening titles of Deadpool , and the ending of The Meddler . It is also featured in Season 1 of HBO 's True Detective .", "short_answer": "Juice Newton"} {"query": "who did kenny rogers sing mary did you know with", "docid": 9836, "nq_id": "-6068529343782396685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mary,_Did_You_Know%3F&oldid=821747951", "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "long_answer": "A duet version recorded by Wynonna Judd and Kenny Rogers on Rogers ' holiday album The Gift peaked at No. 55 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 1997 .", "short_answer": "Wynonna Judd"} {"query": "when is the new series of keeping faith starting", "docid": 30507, "nq_id": "-7070472892925791621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Keeping_Faith_(TV_series)&oldid=836651689", "title": "Keeping Faith (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series co-stars Hannah Daniel , Matthew Gravelle , Bradley Freegard , Mark Lewis Jones , Mali Harries and Aneirin Hughes . Initial S4C broadcasts carried entirely English subtitles , while repeat airings carried encoded English subtitles for scenes spoken in Welsh . The series has concurrently been available on the BBC iPlayer as part of the BBC 's ongoing relationship with S4C . The series was filmed concurrently in both Welsh and English , and the English - language version premiered on BBC Wales in on 13 February 2018 .", "short_answer": "13 February 2018"} {"query": "who pays for work done on holmes makes it right", "docid": 46273, "nq_id": "-2923232132764528595", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holmes_on_Homes&oldid=809871422", "title": "Holmes on Homes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the names of the california wildfires", "docid": 20593, "nq_id": "-4828910145213921157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_California_wildfires&oldid=822365599", "title": "2017 California wildfires", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of ray donovan has there been", "docid": 5529, "nq_id": "-7951194946868878283", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ray_Donovan&oldid=838359083", "title": "Ray Donovan", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 12 June 30 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 30 ) September 22 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 22 ) 12 July 13 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 13 ) September 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 28 ) 12 July 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 07 - 12 ) September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) 12 June 26 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 26 ) September 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 18 ) 5 12 August 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 06 ) October 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 29 )", "short_answer": "5"} {"query": "what was the united states foreign policy after ww1 started", "docid": 23427, "nq_id": "-7843232313103404498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_U.S._foreign_policy&oldid=816296306", "title": "History of U.S. foreign policy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did world war 2 end in the pacific", "docid": 64189, "nq_id": "-8491993331568056625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=End_of_World_War_II_in_Asia&oldid=808313296", "title": "End of World War II in Asia", "long_answer": "The end of World War II in Asia occurred on 14 and 15 August 1945 , when armed forces of the Empire of Japan surrendered to the forces of the Allies . The surrender came over three months after the surrender of the Axis forces in Europe and brought an end to World War II .", "short_answer": "14 and 15 August 1945"} {"query": "what is the story of the very hungry caterpillar", "docid": 32505, "nq_id": "-2949339646287659475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Very_Hungry_Caterpillar&oldid=834015729", "title": "The Very Hungry Caterpillar", "long_answer": "The Very Hungry Caterpillar is a children 's picture book designed , illustrated , and written by Eric Carle , first published by the World Publishing Company in 1969 , later published by Penguin Putnam . It features a caterpillar who eats its way through a wide variety of foodstuffs before pupating and emerging as a butterfly . The winner of many children 's literature awards and a major graphic design award , it has sold 30 million copies worldwide . It has been described as having sold the equivalent of a copy per minute since its publication . It has been described as `` one of the greatest childhood classics of all time . '' It was voted the number two children 's picture book in a 2012 survey of School Library Journal readers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "taylor swift look what you made do song", "docid": 4383, "nq_id": "-9211764977182627166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Look_What_You_Made_Me_Do&oldid=819210278", "title": "Look What You Made Me Do", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a wrinkle in time based on", "docid": 11017, "nq_id": "1379169289505958111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Wrinkle_in_Time_(2018_film)&oldid=838458377", "title": "A Wrinkle in Time (2018 film)", "long_answer": "A Wrinkle in Time is a 2018 American science fantasy adventure film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Jennifer Lee and Jeff Stockwell , based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle . The film stars Oprah Winfrey , Reese Witherspoon , Mindy Kaling , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Michael Peña , Storm Reid , Zach Galifianakis and Chris Pine , and follows a young girl who , with the help of three astral travelers , sets off on a quest to find her father , who went missing after discovering a new planet .", "short_answer": "the 1962 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle"} {"query": "where can i buy a japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "docid": 109260, "nq_id": "-3607724042849285499", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Japanese_dwarf_flying_squirrel&oldid=812585540", "title": "Japanese dwarf flying squirrel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of top 50 companies ceo names and chairmans 2018", "docid": 84143, "nq_id": "-4130069997301716284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_chief_executive_officers&oldid=838034118", "title": "List of chief executive officers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the song season in the sun about", "docid": 7000, "nq_id": "-1341980488586707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seasons_in_the_Sun&oldid=837764191", "title": "Seasons in the Sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "beretta u22 neos .22 lr semiautomatic single-action pistol", "docid": 109261, "nq_id": "-159839318756633580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beretta_U22_Neos&oldid=805486690", "title": "Beretta U22 Neos", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of song do your ears hang low", "docid": 31358, "nq_id": "6720498273902247746", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_Your_Ears_Hang_Low%3F&oldid=821653836", "title": "Do Your Ears Hang Low?", "long_answer": "`` Do Your Ears Hang Low ? '' ( Roud 15472 ) is a children 's song that is often sung in schools , at camps and at birthday parties . The melody of this song is usually a shorter version of `` Turkey in the Straw '' , but it can also be sung to the `` Sailor 's Hornpipe '' . Various theories exist concerning the origin of the lyrics , but no conclusive evidence seems to exist . A common belief is that the lyrics refer to the ears of a hound dog . It is most likely that this was a crude wartime soldiers ' song that , in sanitized form , has made its way into other circles .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is australia the largest island in the world", "docid": 13731, "nq_id": "896797270355550889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_by_area&oldid=835675898", "title": "List of islands by area", "long_answer": "Although the continental landmasses listed below are not normally called islands ( by definition a landmass can not be both an island and a continent ) , they are , in fact , land entirely surrounded by water . In effect , they are enormous islands and are shown here for that reason . The figures are approximations and are for the continental mainland only .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of vampire diaries r there", "docid": 3252, "nq_id": "-6281263110946016384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries&oldid=819401747", "title": "The Vampire Diaries", "long_answer": "The Vampire Diaries Genre Drama Supernatural Horror Fantasy Romance Based on The Vampire Diaries by L.J. Smith Developed by Kevin Williamson Julie Plec Starring Nina Dobrev Paul Wesley Ian Somerhalder Steven R. McQueen Sara Canning Kat Graham Candice King Zach Roerig Kayla Ewell Michael Trevino Matt Davis Joseph Morgan Michael Malarkey Composer ( s ) Michael Suby Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 8 No. of episodes 171 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Kevin Williamson Julie Plec Leslie Morgenstein Bob Levy Caroline Dries Melinda Hsu Taylor Chad Fiveash James Stoteraux Location ( s ) Atlanta , Georgia Covington , Georgia Vancouver , British Columbia ( pilot ) Running time 41 -- 44 minutes Production company ( s ) Outerbanks Entertainment Alloy Entertainment CBS Television Studios Warner Bros. Television Distributor Warner Bros. Television Distribution Release Original network The CW Picture format 1080i ( 16 : 9 HDTV ) Original release September 10 , 2009 ( 2009 - 09 - 10 ) -- March 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 10 ) Chronology Related shows The Originals External links Website www.cwtv.com/shows/the-vampire-diaries Production website www.warnerbros.com/tv/on-air/the-vampire-diaries/45316020-0cd7-4bcb-9135-8be3228f540a.html", "short_answer": "8"} {"query": "has the reverse transcriptase survived the nucleotide synthesis", "docid": 74452, "nq_id": "-8733608939663022387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reverse_transcriptase&oldid=837433469", "title": "Reverse transcriptase", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the legal age for marriage in australia", "docid": 95754, "nq_id": "-794776326007094837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marriage_Act_1961_(Australia)&oldid=816135812", "title": "Marriage Act 1961 (Australia)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "user requirements are expressed as in extreme programming", "docid": 87650, "nq_id": "5936857970555299581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extreme_programming&oldid=830770686", "title": "Extreme programming", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played doctor smith in lost in space", "docid": 25182, "nq_id": "-525942396749510966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Harris&oldid=837640640", "title": "Jonathan Harris", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is pink's husband in learn to love again", "docid": 36125, "nq_id": "-6866865318817308436", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Give_Me_a_Reason&oldid=818264182", "title": "Just Give Me a Reason", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does jo come in grey's anatomy", "docid": 21835, "nq_id": "-693976483726807411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Camilla_Luddington&oldid=837060508", "title": "Camilla Luddington", "long_answer": "Luddington has worked mainly in the United States . In February 2011 , the Daily Mail described her as `` on the path to fame and fortune after being cast as Catherine Middleton in William & Kate : The Movie , a TV movie about the relationship between Prince William and Catherine `` Kate '' Middleton . Luddington joined the cast of the Showtime comedy - drama series Californication for its fifth season , playing a nanny . She also joined the cast of season five of the HBO vampire drama True Blood , as Claudette Crane , a faerie . In July 2012 , Luddington joined the cast of Grey 's Anatomy as Dr. Jo Wilson in a recurring role . In June 2013 it was announced that she would be a series regular from season ten onward . In October 2012 , Camilla appeared on a Halloween special of E ! 's popular fashion programme , Fashion Police , alongside a panel of Joan Rivers , Kelly Osbourne , George Kotsiopoulos and Kris Jenner .", "short_answer": "2012"} {"query": "what is the most common cause of right ventricular heart failure", "docid": 26830, "nq_id": "-449556917090943542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_failure&oldid=818999815", "title": "Heart failure", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the four requirements to establish criminal liability for gross negligence manslaughter", "docid": 54843, "nq_id": "-7709514949207095031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manslaughter_in_English_law&oldid=819187568", "title": "Manslaughter in English law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do we have a number of courts in australia", "docid": 27922, "nq_id": "-5038645770892283501", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judiciary_of_Australia&oldid=838474019", "title": "Judiciary of Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why dry ether is used in woods reaction", "docid": 109262, "nq_id": "7397542791834822732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wurtz_reaction&oldid=830434063", "title": "Wurtz reaction", "long_answer": "The Wurtz reaction , named after Charles - Adolphe Wurtz , is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry , organometallic chemistry and recently inorganic main group polymers , whereby two alkyl halides are reacted with sodium metal in dry ether solution to form a higher alkane :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe how thermal regulation is different in ectotherms and endotherms", "docid": 53139, "nq_id": "-2160063466514469599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thermoregulation&oldid=835365730", "title": "Thermoregulation", "long_answer": "Thermoregulation in organisms runs along a spectrum from endothermy to ectothermy . Endotherms create most of their heat via metabolic processes , and are colloquially referred to as warm - blooded . When the surrounding temperatures are cold , endotherms increase metabolic heat production to keep their body temperature constant , thus making the internal body temperature of an endotherm more or less independent of the temperature of the environment . One metabolic activity , in terms of generating heat , that endotherms are able to do is that they possess a larger number of mitochondria per cell than ectotherms , enabling them to generate more heat by increasing the rate at which they metabolize fats and sugars . Ectotherms use external sources of temperature to regulate their body temperatures . They are colloquially referred to as cold - blooded despite the fact that body temperatures often stay within the same temperature ranges as warm - blooded animals . Ectotherms are the opposite of endotherms when it comes to regulating internal temperatures . In ectotherms , the internal physiological sources of heat are of negligible importance ; the biggest factor that enables them to maintain adequate body temperatures is due to environmental influences . Living in areas that maintain a constant temperature throughout the year , like the tropics or the ocean , have enabled ectotherms to develop a wide range of behavioral mechanisms that enable them to respond to external temperatures , such as sun - bathing to increase body temperature , or seeking the cover of shade to lower body temperature .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name roman come from", "docid": 109263, "nq_id": "-5524626195634468509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_(surname)&oldid=798940286", "title": "Roman (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is a pick up truck a commercial vehicle", "docid": 76162, "nq_id": "-8652991802229657632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Commercial_vehicle&oldid=835093420", "title": "Commercial vehicle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the new pete's dragon filmed", "docid": 6553, "nq_id": "3384693042822879189", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pete%27s_Dragon_(2016_film)&oldid=837925152", "title": "Pete's Dragon (2016 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography commenced in January 2015 in New Zealand , with Lowery directing . Rehearsals began early January 2015 , while news reported the beginning of the shooting on January 26 , 2015 , set to last through April . Live - action filming locations included Bay of Plenty , Taupo and Wellington , while CGI was done at Stone Street Studios . On February 10 , 2015 , a press release confirmed that principal photography had commenced . Shooting took place in and around Wellington and Rotorua , before transferring to Tapanui , where the old Blue Mountain Lumber mill was used as the mill in the film , and the main street became Millhaven for two weeks . Production concluded on April 30 , 2015 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is it marley and me or marley and i", "docid": 43717, "nq_id": "-6818895183782666995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marley_%26_Me_(film)&oldid=833739415", "title": "Marley & Me (film)", "long_answer": "Marley & Me is a 2008 American comedy - drama film about the titular dog , Marley . It was directed by David Frankel and the screenplay by Scott Frank and Don Roos is based on the memoir of the same name by John Grogan . The film stars Owen Wilson and Jennifer Aniston as Marley 's owners . Marley & Me was released in the United States and Canada on December 25 , 2008 , and set a record for the largest Christmas Day box office ever with $14.75 million in ticket sales . The film was followed by a 2011 direct - to - video prequel , Marley & Me : The Puppy Years .", "short_answer": "Marley & Me"} {"query": "which of the following is guaranteed by the u.s. constitution", "docid": 1372, "nq_id": "-3017902633783040485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=821210814", "title": "First Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was a hologram for the king filmed", "docid": 109264, "nq_id": "-6142762219955413493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Hologram_for_the_King_(film)&oldid=831688946", "title": "A Hologram for the King (film)", "long_answer": "Production was set to begin in first quarter of 2014 . Principal photography commenced on March 6 , 2014 in Morocco . Filming also took place in Hurghada in Egypt , as well as in Berlin and Düsseldorf in Germany . Shooting wrapped in June 2014 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who inaugurated 'world teachers' day'", "docid": 108459, "nq_id": "-1212091124373260265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Teachers%27_Day&oldid=812108070", "title": "World Teachers' Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are nox and where do they come from", "docid": 58521, "nq_id": "5384223414323680107", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NOx&oldid=838163547", "title": "NOx", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "christ the redeemer rio de janeiro brazil facts", "docid": 11945, "nq_id": "1448886300262610769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christ_the_Redeemer_(statue)&oldid=821232396", "title": "Christ the Redeemer (statue)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of animals live in the great victoria desert", "docid": 109265, "nq_id": "6402415816213721626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Victoria_Desert&oldid=806809590", "title": "Great Victoria Desert", "long_answer": "Wildlife adapted to these harsh conditions includes few large birds or mammals . However , the desert does sustain many types of lizard including the vulnerable great desert skink ( Egernia kintorei ) and a number of small marsupials including the endangered sandhill dunnart ( Sminthopsis psammophila ) and the crest - tailed mulgara ( Dasycercus cristicauda ) . One way to survive here is to burrow into the sands , as a number of the desert 's animals , including the southern marsupial mole ( Notoryctes typhlops ) , and the water - holding frog do . Birds include the chestnut - breasted whiteface ( Aphelocephala pectoralis ) found on the eastern edge of the desert and the malleefowl of Mamungari Conservation Park . Predators of the desert include the dingo ( as the desert is north of the Dingo Fence ) and two large monitor lizards , the perentie ( Varanus giganteus ) and the sand goanna ( Varanus gouldii ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the oath that new citizens take", "docid": 31384, "nq_id": "2570826170217451399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oath_of_Allegiance_(United_States)&oldid=827997621", "title": "Oath of Allegiance (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was walking tall with the rock filmed", "docid": 65817, "nq_id": "1717177129036512311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walking_Tall_(2004_film)&oldid=821857282", "title": "Walking Tall (2004 film)", "long_answer": "In the original film , Pusser uses a wooden club to beat the criminals . Director Kevin Bray wanted to update it by making it a baseball bat . There were objections , so the compromise was just to add a handle . Although it was filmed in Squamish , British Columbia , Canada , the setting of this 2004 film is in semi-rural Kitsap County , Washington , and not in the McNairy County , Tennessee , where Buford Pusser originally served as a sheriff .", "short_answer": "Squamish , British Columbia , Canada"} {"query": "active absorption of water from the soil by the root is mainly affected by", "docid": 35462, "nq_id": "-2325138904790635180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Absorption_of_water&oldid=833319975", "title": "Absorption of water", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "eukaryotes have how many origins of dna replication", "docid": 49126, "nq_id": "2499410242916851494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Origin_of_replication&oldid=824676688", "title": "Origin of replication", "long_answer": "Eukaryotes often have multiple origins of replication on each linear chromosome that initiate at different times ( replication timing ) , with up to 100,000 present in a single human cell . Having many origins of replication helps to speed the duplication of their ( usually ) much larger store of genetic material . The segment of DNA that is copied starting from each unique replication origin is called a replicon .", "short_answer": "up to 100,000 present in a single human cell"} {"query": "when was the last time nebraska football missed a bowl game", "docid": 23595, "nq_id": "-6839702612499785404", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nebraska_Cornhuskers_football&oldid=819537558", "title": "Nebraska Cornhuskers football", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played tom hagon in the godfather series", "docid": 89268, "nq_id": "-873221229677720991", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tom_Hagen&oldid=838363115", "title": "Tom Hagen", "long_answer": "Thomas `` Tom '' Hagen is a fictional character in Mario Puzo 's novel Godfather and Francis Ford Coppola 's films The Godfather and The Godfather Part II . He is portrayed by Robert Duvall in the films .", "short_answer": "Robert Duvall"} {"query": "the walls of the stomach and the small intestine have three layers of muscle tissue", "docid": 563, "nq_id": "8878834980192782108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gastrointestinal_wall&oldid=809140012", "title": "Gastrointestinal wall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the shape of a house called", "docid": 109266, "nq_id": "-2474346882607109787", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_house_types&oldid=838361731", "title": "List of house types", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are alkali metals located on the periodic table", "docid": 26106, "nq_id": "8562240844982075116", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alkali_metal&oldid=813586499", "title": "Alkali metal", "long_answer": "The alkali metals are a group ( column ) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium ( Li ) , sodium ( Na ) , potassium ( K ) , rubidium ( Rb ) , caesium ( Cs ) , and francium ( Fr ) . This group lies in the s - block of the periodic table of elements as all alkali metals have their outermost electron in an s - orbital : this shared electron configuration results in their having very similar characteristic properties . Indeed , the alkali metals provide the best example of group trends in properties in the periodic table , with elements exhibiting well - characterised homologous behaviour .", "short_answer": "the s - block of the periodic table of elements"} {"query": "state the octet rule and explain the two ways an element can fulfil this rule", "docid": 61815, "nq_id": "-5774190782995975150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Octet_rule&oldid=829438510", "title": "Octet rule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the theme tune to mum on bbc2", "docid": 109267, "nq_id": "1133135656128481203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mum_(TV_series)&oldid=834573384", "title": "Mum (TV series)", "long_answer": "Mum Genre Sitcom Created by Stefan Golaszewski Written by Stefan Golaszewski Directed by Richard Laxton Stefan Golaszewski Starring Lesley Manville Peter Mullan Sam Swainsbury Lisa McGrillis Opening theme Cups by Lulu and the Lampshades Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series No. of episodes 12 ( to 27 March 2018 ) Production Running time 30 minutes Production company ( s ) Big Talk Productions Distributor ITV Studios Release Original network BBC Two ( 2016 - present ) BBC Two HD ( 2016 - present ) Picture format 16 : 9 1080i Audio format Stereo Original release 13 May 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 13 ) -- present", "short_answer": "Lulu and the Lampshades"} {"query": "when does the school year end in america", "docid": 9047, "nq_id": "-6623477089187896128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=School_holidays_in_the_United_States&oldid=832305086", "title": "School holidays in the United States", "long_answer": "Summer break - Around 10 -- 11 weeks , either from end of May to early August , early June to Mid-August , or the end of June to the day after Labor Day in early September , - depending on region and state . Except that students with disabilities may receive special education services during the summer as mentioned in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act . The break generally includes Independence Day .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is im a celebrity get me out of here 2017 filmed", "docid": 24994, "nq_id": "2316447135333271580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_a_Celebrity...Get_Me_Out_of_Here!_(UK_TV_series)&oldid=816633278", "title": "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (UK TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was i am not your negro filmed", "docid": 109268, "nq_id": "-18840593448702697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Am_Not_Your_Negro&oldid=821836422", "title": "I Am Not Your Negro", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the temple of vesta built for", "docid": 72867, "nq_id": "-562973783850376282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Temple_of_Vesta&oldid=793221309", "title": "Temple of Vesta", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the denver nuggets made the playoffs", "docid": 85427, "nq_id": "-1296066997256847985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Denver_Nuggets_seasons&oldid=815284369", "title": "List of Denver Nuggets seasons", "long_answer": "Season League Conference Finish Division Finish Wins Losses Win % GB Playoffs Awards Denver Rockets 1967 -- 68 ABA Western 3rd 45 33 . 577 Lost Division Semifinals ( Buccaneers ) 3 -- 2 1968 -- 69 ABA Western 3rd 44 34 . 564 16 Lost Division Semifinals ( Oaks ) 4 -- 3 1969 -- 70 ABA Western 1st 51 33 . 607 -- Won Division Semifinals ( Caps ) 4 -- 3 Lost Division Finals ( Stars ) 4 -- 1 1970 -- 71 ABA Western 4th 30 54 . 357 28 1971 -- 72 ABA Western 4th 34 50 . 405 26 Lost Division Semifinals ( Pacers ) 4 -- 3 1972 -- 73 ABA Western 3rd 47 37 . 560 8 Lost Division Semifinals ( Pacers ) 4 -- 1 1973 -- 74 ABA Western 5th 37 47 . 440 14 Denver Nuggets 1974 -- 75 ABA Western 1st 65 19 . 774 -- Won Division Semifinals ( Stars ) 4 -- 2 Lost Division Finals ( Pacers ) 4 -- 3 1975 -- 76 ABA 1st 60 24 . 714 -- Won Semifinals ( Colonels ) 4 -- 3 Lost ABA Finals ( Nets ) 4 -- 2 1976 -- 77 NBA Western 2nd Midwest 1st 50 32 . 610 -- Lost Conference Semifinals ( Trail Blazers ) 4 -- 2 1977 -- 78 NBA Western 2nd Midwest 1st 48 34 . 585 -- Won Conference Semifinals ( Bucks ) 4 -- 3 Lost Conference Finals ( SuperSonics ) 4 -- 2 1978 -- 79 NBA Western 4th Midwest 2nd 47 35 . 573 Lost First Round ( Lakers ) 2 -- 1 1979 -- 80 NBA Western 9th Midwest 4th 30 52 . 366 19 1980 -- 81 NBA Western 8th Midwest 4th 37 45 . 451 15 1981 -- 82 NBA Western 4th Midwest 2nd 46 36 . 561 Lost First Round ( Suns ) 2 -- 1 1982 -- 83 NBA Western 6th Midwest 2nd 45 37 . 549 8 Won First Round ( Suns ) 2 -- 1 Lost Conference Semifinals ( Spurs ) 4 -- 1 1983 -- 84 NBA Western 7th Midwest 3rd 38 44 . 463 7 Lost First Round ( Jazz ) 3 -- 2 1984 -- 85 NBA Western 2nd Midwest 1st 52 30 . 634 -- Won First Round ( Spurs ) 3 -- 2 Won Conference Semifinals ( Jazz ) 4 -- 1 Lost Conference Finals ( Lakers ) 4 -- 1 1985 -- 86 NBA Western 3rd Midwest 2nd 47 35 . 573 Won First Round ( Trail Blazers ) 3 -- 1 Lost Conference Semifinals ( Rockets ) 4 -- 2 1986 -- 87 NBA Western 8th Midwest 4th 37 45 . 451 18 Lost First Round ( Lakers ) 3 -- 0 1987 -- 88 NBA Western 2nd Midwest 1st 54 28 . 659 -- Won First Round ( SuperSonics ) 3 -- 2 Lost Conference Semifinals ( Mavericks ) 4 -- 2 Doug Moe ( COY ) 1988 -- 89 NBA Western 6th Midwest 3rd 44 38 . 537 7 Lost First Round ( Suns ) 3 -- 0 1989 -- 90 NBA Western 7th Midwest 4th 43 39 . 524 13 Lost First Round ( Spurs ) 3 -- 0 1990 -- 91 NBA Western 14th Midwest 7th 20 62 . 244 35 1991 -- 92 NBA Western 11th Midwest 4th 24 58 . 293 31 1992 -- 93 NBA Western 9th Midwest 4th 36 46 . 439 19 Mahmoud Abdul - Rauf ( MIP ) 1993 -- 94 NBA Western 8th Midwest 4th 42 40 . 512 16 Won First Round ( SuperSonics ) 3 -- 2 Lost Conference Semifinals ( Jazz ) 4 -- 3 1994 -- 95 NBA Western 8th Midwest 4th 41 41 . 500 21 Lost First Round ( Spurs ) 3 -- 0 Dikembe Mutombo ( DPOY ) 1995 -- 96 NBA Western 10th Midwest 4th 35 47 . 427 24 1996 -- 97 NBA Western 12th Midwest 5th 21 61 . 256 43 1997 -- 98 NBA Western 14th Midwest 7th 11 71 . 134 51 1998 -- 99 NBA Western 12th Midwest 6th 14 36 . 280 23 1999 -- 00 NBA Western 10th Midwest 5th 35 47 . 427 20 2000 -- 01 NBA Western 11th Midwest 6th 40 42 . 488 18 2001 -- 02 NBA Western 12th Midwest 6th 27 55 . 329 31 2002 -- 03 NBA Western 14th Midwest 7th 17 65 . 207 43 2003 -- 04 NBA Western 8th Midwest 6th 43 39 . 524 15 Lost First Round ( Timberwolves ) 4 -- 1 2004 -- 05 NBA Western 7th Northwest 2nd 49 33 . 598 Lost First Round ( Spurs ) 4 -- 1 2005 -- 06 NBA Western 3rd Northwest 1st 44 38 . 537 -- Lost First Round ( Clippers ) 4 -- 1 2006 -- 07 NBA Western 6th Northwest 2nd 45 37 . 549 6 Lost First Round ( Spurs ) 4 -- 1 Marcus Camby ( DPOY ) 2007 -- 08 NBA Western 8th Northwest 2nd 50 32 . 610 Lost First Round ( Lakers ) 4 -- 0 2008 -- 09 NBA Western 2nd Northwest 1st 54 28 . 659 -- Won First Round ( Hornets ) 4 -- 1 Won Conference Semifinals ( Mavericks ) 4 -- 1 Lost Conference Finals ( Lakers ) 4 -- 2 2009 -- 10 NBA Western 4th Northwest 1st 53 29 . 646 -- Lost First Round ( Jazz ) 4 -- 2 2010 -- 11 NBA Western 5th Northwest 2nd 50 32 . 610 Lost First Round ( Thunder ) 4 -- 1 2011 -- 12 NBA Western 6th Northwest 2nd 38 28 . 576 9 Lost First Round ( Lakers ) 4 -- 3 2012 -- 13 NBA Western 3rd Northwest 2nd 57 25 . 695 Lost First Round ( Warriors ) 4 -- 2 George Karl ( COY ) 2013 -- 14 NBA Western 11th Northwest 4th 36 46 . 439 23 2014 -- 15 NBA Western 12th Northwest 4th 30 52 . 366 21 2015 -- 16 NBA Western 11th Northwest 4th 33 49 . 402 40 2016 -- 17 NBA Western 9th Northwest 4th 40 42 . 488 27 Denver Rockets regular season record ( 1967 -- 1976 ) 413 331 . 555 Denver Nuggets regular season record ( 1976 -- present ) 1,603 1,711 . 484 All - time Regular Season ( 1967 -- present ) 2,016 2,042 . 497 Denver Nuggets playoffs record ( 1976 -- present ) 61 101 . 377 Denver Rockets playoff record ( 1967 -- 1976 ) 27 35 . 435 All - time playoff record ( 1967 -- present ) 88 136 . 393 All - time Playoff & Regular Season record 2,104 2,178 . 491", "short_answer": "2012 -- 13"} {"query": "when did rachel have her baby on friends", "docid": 12151, "nq_id": "-3766095224295671755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Friends_(season_8)&oldid=835806761", "title": "Friends (season 8)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 171 `` The One After ' I Do ' '' Kevin S. Bright David Crane & Marta Kauffman September 27 , 2001 ( 2001 - 09 - 27 ) 227401 31.70 Everybody thinks Monica 's pregnant , but her denial quickly shifts the focus to Phoebe , who takes the heat off of Rachel -- who is actually pregnant . Chandler 's shoes are slippery , rendering his dance lessons useless . Joey tries to impress a Broadway director . Ross dances with children to impress Monica 's attractive , funny friend Mona , which leads to him getting injured quite a bit . Note : This episode is dedicated to `` The people of New York City '' to remember the September 11 attacks . 172 `` The One with the Red Sweater '' David Schwimmer Dana Klein Borkow October 4 , 2001 ( 2001 - 10 - 04 ) 227402 30.04 Rachel wo n't tell anybody who the father of her baby is until she tells him . Joey tells Monica and Phoebe that a guy slept with Rachel a few weeks earlier , and left a red sweater behind . Phoebe thinks it 's Tag Jones and arranges a meeting for Rachel with him . Ross and Chandler attempt to recreate the wedding pictures , after Chandler loses the disposable cameras . Monica opens all of her and Chandler 's wedding presents . Monica , Joey and Phoebe find out that Tag is not the father of Rachel 's baby . They 're still pondering the mystery when the red sweater is spotted in front of them and retrieved by its owner : Ross . 173 `` The One Where Rachel Tells ... '' Sheldon Epps Sherry Bilsing & Ellen Plummer October 11 , 2001 ( 2001 - 10 - 11 ) 227403 29.20 Chandler and Monica prepare to leave for their honeymoon as Rachel prepares to tell the father of her baby . Phoebe and Joey try to get into Monica and Chandler 's apartment by telling Mr. Treeger there is a gas leak . However , not all goes to plan when Treeger , who could not find Monica and Chandler 's key , orders firefighters to break down the door . Note : There was a subplot of Chandler and Monica 's honeymoon that was completely shot and filmed but ultimately never aired . It involved Chandler playfully joking about bombs when preparing to board first - class . The airport security mistake Chandler 's joke as a real threat then take him and Monica to interrogation . Towards the end of the episode they 're determined not to be a threat to the aircraft , but shortly after their release Joey calls Monica and pretends that there is a gas leak in their apartment in an attempt to cover for the broken door . When Joey asked her whether they 'll charge them for the damage of breaking down the door , she sarcastically replied , `` No , I want you to stand there and wait for the entire place to blow up ! '' , causing the authorities to re-interrogate the couple . Following 9 / 11 , the writers felt the humor of this subplot was off color and quickly replaced it with a story about Chandler and Monica getting jealous over another newly married couple who got free perks by arriving just before they did . The cut scenes from this episode were later shown as a special feature on the 2004 UK version of the DVDs . 174 `` The One with the Videotape '' Kevin S. Bright Scott Silveri October 18 , 2001 ( 2001 - 10 - 18 ) 227406 25.58 Ross and Rachel disagree over who came onto whom when they hooked up , with Rachel ( and the group ) sure that Ross was the initiator of their pregnancy - causing sex and Ross being sure that Rachel hit on him first . He wants to prove it and accidentally reveals that he has the encounter on videotape . Rachel goes from being disgusted to being intrigued , and everyone watches the tape where they find out that Ross was right because Rachel used Joey 's patented `` story that leads to having sex '' . Monica and Chandler meet another couple while on their honeymoon . 175 5 `` The One with Rachel 's Date '' Gary Halvorson Brian Buckner & Sebastian Jones October 25 , 2001 ( 2001 - 10 - 25 ) 227404 25.64 Phoebe begins dating a guy who works for Monica , causing a problem when Phoebe wants to dump him on the same day Monica plans to fire him . A guy at Chandler 's work thinks that Chandler 's name is Toby . Rachel goes on a date with Joey 's costar , despite being pregnant , much to Ross ' annoyance . Note : This episode is dedicated to the memory of Richard Cox , Sr. , father of Courteney Cox . 176 6 `` The One with the Halloween Party '' Gary Halvorson Mark Kunerth November 1 , 2001 ( 2001 - 11 - 01 ) 227405 26.96 Monica and Chandler are throwing a Halloween Party . At the party Phoebe runs into her sister 's fiance , Eric ( Sean Penn ) , and finds herself attracted to him as they bond over what a total liar Ursula is . Ross and Chandler arm wrestle ineffectually , as Ross laments that his goofy `` Spudnik '' outfit makes him look like feces . Rachel asks if she can be the person who hands out candy to the trick - or - treaters , as she says ' ever since I got pregnant , I have had the strongest maternal instincts ' , only to find out she is n't as maternal as she thought . 177 7 `` The One with the Stain '' Kevin S. Bright R. Lee Fleming Jr . November 8 , 2001 ( 2001 - 11 - 08 ) 227407 24.24 Chandler hires a maid to help Monica but she thinks the maid is stealing her clothes . Eric broke up with Ursula and wants to date Phoebe but she reminds him too much of her sister . Ross attempts to secure the apartment of a dying Dutch woman for Rachel , while Joey tries to convince Rachel to continue living with him . 178 8 `` The One with the Stripper '' David Schwimmer Andrew Reich & Ted Cohen November 15 , 2001 ( 2001 - 11 - 15 ) 227408 26.54 Rachel 's having dinner with her dad to tell him that she 's pregnant , and Rachel is intimidated and lies about Ross being unsupportive , leading to Mr. Green threatening Ross and nearly ruining his budding romance with Mona . Meanwhile Monica hires a stripper , who turns out to be a hooker , for Chandler because he never got to have a bachelor party . 179 9 `` The One with the Rumor '' Gary Halvorson Shana Goldberg - Meehan November 22 , 2001 ( 2001 - 11 - 22 ) 227410 24.24 Monica invites a high school friend , Will ( Brad Pitt ) to her Thanksgiving dinner . Rachel finds out that Will ( who was a loser like Ross in high school and is now a gorgeous guy ) and Ross started a rumor about Rachel having both male and female `` reproductive parts '' during their senior year of high school . Joey tries to eat an entire turkey because ' he 's a Tribbiani ' . Chandler and Phoebe avoid helping Monica by sitting on the couch and watching a game . 180 10 `` The One with Monica 's Boots '' Kevin S. Bright Story by : Robert Carlock Teleplay by : Brian Buckner & Sebastian Jones December 6 , 2001 ( 2001 - 12 - 06 ) 227409 22.44 Monica buys very expensive boots and promises Chandler to wear them all the time . After a while they are killing Monica 's feet but she does n't dare to tell Chandler . Joey 's youngest sister Dina ( Marla Sokoloff ) is pregnant and comes to Rachel for advice . Phoebe finds out that Sting 's son is in Ben 's class so she goes to see Sting 's wife ( real wife ( Trudie Styler ) pretending to want to talk about Ben and Jack in order to get tickets to Sting 's concert . Note : In this episode , Ross tells Phoebe Ben is 7 . However this episode is set in December 2001 , and as Ben was born in May 1995 , Ben would only be 6 at the time . 181 11 `` The One with Ross 's Step Forward '' `` The One with The Creepy Holiday Card '' Gary Halvorson Robert Carlock December 13 , 2001 ( 2001 - 12 - 13 ) 227411 23.85 Ross freaks out when Mona wants to send out joint Christmas cards and wants to have `` the talk '' . Chandler tries to get out of spending time with his boss . Rachel has hormonal problems as a result of pregnancy and becomes `` erotically charged '' . 182 12 `` The One Where Joey Dates Rachel '' David Schwimmer Sherry Bilsing - Graham & Ellen Plummer January 10 , 2002 ( 2002 - 01 - 10 ) 227412 25.53 Now that Rachel ca n't go on dates any more due to her pregnancy , Joey decides to take her on a date . But instantly , he begins to have a crush on Rachel , something that even he is scared about . Monica and Chandler get a Ms. Pac - Man arcade game from Phoebe as a late wedding present . After Phoebe hogs the game , Chandler becomes a pro by repeatedly playing and putting swear words as his initials , however Monica wants them to be removed as Ben would be coming over to play on it . After Ross gets to teach an advanced class , he struggles to get to the class on time . 183 13 `` The One Where Chandler Takes a Bath '' Ben Weiss Vanessa McCarthy January 17 , 2002 ( 2002 - 01 - 17 ) 227413 29.24 Monica sways Chandler 's dislike of baths but he soon becomes addicted to them . Phoebe , who thinks Joey has a crush on her , is shocked to discover that Joey actually likes Rachel ; Ross and Rachel debate over potential names for their baby and find out the baby 's sex . 184 14 `` The One with the Secret Closet '' Kevin S. Bright Brian Buckner & Sebastian Jones January 31 , 2002 ( 2002 - 01 - 31 ) 227414 28.64 Chandler becomes obsessed with finding out what is behind the door of Monica 's secret closet . Phoebe feels betrayed when she discovers Monica has been using a different massage therapist . Ross feels left out after missing the baby 's first kick especially when Joey is mistaken for the father . Joey , feeling bad about the situation , suggests that Rachel should move in with Ross even though he wanted Rachel to live with him . 185 15 `` The One with the Birthing Video '' Kevin S. Bright Dana Klein Borkow February 7 , 2002 ( 2002 - 02 - 07 ) 227415 28.64 Phoebe gives a birthing video to Rachel . Chandler , mistaking the tape for porn , watches it and is horrified after watching it with Monica , which kills the mood for Valentine 's Day . Ross struggles to tell Mona that Rachel is now living with him , and she breaks up with him over his dishonesty . Joey is depressed and in an effort to lighten his mood , Phoebe lends him a dog to cheer him up . However Joey ends up subduing the dog with his depression , and in the end tells Ross about his feelings for Rachel . 186 16 `` The One Where Joey Tells Rachel '' Ben Weiss Andrew Reich & Ted Cohen February 28 , 2002 ( 2002 - 02 - 28 ) 227416 27.52 Ross , shocked at Joey 's declaration , avoids him , but eventually convinces him to tell Rachel . Joey confesses his love for Rachel , but Rachel politely and lovingly turns him down . Phoebe is convinced that a British man called Don is Monica 's soulmate . Guest starring Sam Pancake as the waiter . 187 17 `` The One with the Tea Leaves '' Gary Halvorson Story by : R. Lee Fleming Jr . Teleplay by : Steven Rosenhaus March 7 , 2002 ( 2002 - 03 - 07 ) 227417 26.30 Phoebe determines through tea leaves that she 'll soon meet the man of her dreams , which leads her to a disastrous date and then a pleasant meeting with a charming man at the dry cleaners . Rachel invents a crazy work problem to reduce the awkwardness of hanging out with Joey , since he confessed his feelings for her . Ross tries to retrieve his ' faded salmon ' shirt from Mona 's apartment . 188 18 `` The One in Massapequa '' `` The One with the Zesty Guy '' Gary Halvorson Story by : Peter Tibbals Teleplay by : Mark Kunerth March 28 , 2002 ( 2002 - 03 - 28 ) 227418 22.05 Monica botches an attempt at giving a heartfelt speech for her parents ' 35th anniversary party . Phoebe dates Parker ( Alec Baldwin ) , who 's very enthusiastic about everything and ultimately annoys the entire group including herself . Ross and Rachel have to pretend to be married and Ross ' `` wedding toast '' stirs feelings in Rachel . 189 19 `` The One with Joey 's Interview '' Gary Halvorson Doty Abrams April 4 , 2002 ( 2002 - 04 - 04 ) 227424 22.59 Joey prepares for an interview with Soap Opera Digest , although he 's afraid of saying something stupid that may jeopardize his career . ( In a previous episode , in an interview , he said he writes a lot of his own lines , which led to his firing from Days of Our Lives . ) Joey enlists his friends to make sure things go well . This is the fourth of Friends ' six clip shows . 190 20 `` The One with the Baby Shower '' Kevin S. Bright Sherry Bilsing - Graham & Ellen Plummer April 25 , 2002 ( 2002 - 04 - 25 ) 227421 22.24 Phoebe and Monica prepare for Rachel 's baby shower and forget to invite Rachel 's mother . During the shower Monica tries desperately to seek forgiveness from Sandra , but to no avail . Rachel realizes she has no idea how to look after the baby after the birth , so her mother insists on staying with her for eight weeks , much to her and Ross ' annoyance . Monica eventually gives Rachel the confidence to be a mom and lets Sandra know she 's furious at her spitefulness . Joey auditions for a job as a host for a new game show called `` Bamboozled '' that makes absolutely no sense , and Chandler and Ross help him practice . 191 21 `` The One with the Cooking Class '' Gary Halvorson Story by : Dana Klein Borkow Teleplay by : Brian Buckner & Sebastian Jones May 2 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 02 ) 227419 23.97 Monica 's cooking skills get a bad review in The Post . After confronting the critic who wrote it , she decides to join a cooking class , with Joey in tow . Rachel gets jealous when Ross meets a girl who flirts with him at the baby department store . Phoebe helps Chandler prepare for an interview by stopping his natural instinct to make immature jokes . 192 22 `` The One Where Rachel is Late '' Gary Halvorson Shana Goldberg - Meehan May 9 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 09 ) 227420 24.32 Joey invites Chandler to his movie 's premiere but Chandler falls asleep during it . Rachel is very frustrated with the fact that she 's eight days late , and will try anything to induce labor , which leads to a bet between Monica and Phoebe . 193 194 23 24 `` The One Where Rachel Has a Baby '' Kevin S. Bright Scott Silveri Marta Kauffman & David Crane May 16 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 16 ) 227422 227423 34.91 Ross and Rachel arrive at the hospital . Judy Geller gives Ross her mother 's engagement ring to propose to Rachel with . Monica and Chandler decide to have a baby . After forty - seven hours of labor , Rachel has her and Ross ' baby , Emma as `` River Of Tears '' by Eric Clapton plays in the background . Joey finds Ross ' engagement ring . Rachel thinks he 's proposing and says `` Okay '' . Monica and Chandler try for a baby in the hospital .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the captain of the mayflower which brought the pilgrims to plymouth", "docid": 11254, "nq_id": "-7160652486125806329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mayflower&oldid=819254416", "title": "Mayflower", "long_answer": "Captain : Christopher Jones . About age 50 , of Harwich , a seaport in Essex , England , which was also the port of his ship Mayflower . He and his ship were veterans of the European cargo business , often carrying wine to England , but neither had ever crossed the Atlantic . By June 1620 , he and the Mayflower had been hired for the Pilgrims voyage by their business agents in London , Thomas Weston of the Merchant Adventurers and Robert Cushman . Historical marker in London honoring the Mayflower and Captain Jones .", "short_answer": "Christopher Jones"} {"query": "what is the use of ibm lotus notes", "docid": 109269, "nq_id": "5906891900182404836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IBM_Notes&oldid=821027175", "title": "IBM Notes", "long_answer": "IBM Notes provides business collaboration functions , such as email , calendars , to - do lists , contacts management , teamrooms , discussion forums , file sharing , microblogging , instant messaging , blogs , and user directories . IBM Notes can also be used with other IBM Domino applications and databases . IBM Notes 9 Social Edition removed integration with the office software package IBM Lotus Symphony , which had been integrated with the IBM Lotus Notes client in versions 8. x .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "must each house of congress publish all of its proceedings", "docid": 36905, "nq_id": "2454297928212596547", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Congressional_Record&oldid=815544517", "title": "Congressional Record", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the jets won a playoff game", "docid": 30178, "nq_id": "7846107417402158876", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_New_York_Jets&oldid=821419399", "title": "History of the New York Jets", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were rough riders in the spanish american war", "docid": 65956, "nq_id": "-6978651381034929574", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rough_Riders&oldid=816316440", "title": "Rough Riders", "long_answer": "The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry , one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish -- American War and the only one of the three to see action . The United States Army was small and understaffed in comparison to its status during the American Civil War roughly thirty years prior . As a measure towards rectifying this situation President William McKinley called upon 125,000 volunteers to assist in the war efforts . The regiment was also called `` Wood 's Weary Walkers '' in honor of its first commander , Colonel Leonard Wood . This nickname served to acknowledge that despite being a cavalry unit they ended up fighting on foot as infantry .", "short_answer": "the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry , one of three such regiments raised in 1898 for the Spanish -- American War and the only one of the three to see action"} {"query": "colby chees is named after a town in what state", "docid": 84040, "nq_id": "-7671629596200572311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colby_cheese&oldid=801791286", "title": "Colby cheese", "long_answer": "In 1885 , Joseph F. Steinwand developed a new type of cheese at his father 's cheese factory near Colby , Wisconsin . The cheese was named after the village , which had been founded three years earlier . While Colby cheese is still widely available , it is no longer produced in Colby . A festival commemorating the cheese is held every year in mid-July where all local food booths offer free Colby cheese . On August 12 , 2015 , the original cheese factory was torn down leaving only the foundations of the building .", "short_answer": "Wisconsin"} {"query": "describe the role of monsoon in indian climate", "docid": 2778, "nq_id": "1220073197768855834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monsoon_of_South_Asia&oldid=837359002", "title": "Monsoon of South Asia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do carpenter ants live in the world", "docid": 63428, "nq_id": "-7311294886604391994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carpenter_ant&oldid=813175994", "title": "Carpenter ant", "long_answer": "Carpenter ants ( Camponotus spp . ) are large ( 0.3 to 1.0 in or 0.76 to 2.54 cm ) ants indigenous to many forested parts of the world .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who devised the fingerprint classification still used today in europe and the us", "docid": 33529, "nq_id": "5504752319489977362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry_Classification_System&oldid=808333578", "title": "Henry Classification System", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the highest average incomes found in north america", "docid": 14289, "nq_id": "1057648217750498477", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_highest-income_counties_in_the_United_States&oldid=836391673", "title": "List of highest-income counties in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays lady talisa in game of thrones", "docid": 68976, "nq_id": "-5891901920829306607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oona_Chaplin&oldid=837196263", "title": "Oona Chaplin", "long_answer": "Oona Castilla Chaplin ( ˈuna kasˈtija ˈt͡ʃaplin ) ( born 4 June 1986 ) , known professionally as Oona Chaplin , is a Spanish actress . Her roles include Talisa Maegyr in the HBO TV series Game of Thrones , The Crimson Field and the series Taboo .", "short_answer": "Oona Chaplin"} {"query": "who do uk owe the national debt to", "docid": 14757, "nq_id": "4844393392560335453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_national_debt&oldid=815311115", "title": "United Kingdom national debt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does route 66 start on the west coast", "docid": 109270, "nq_id": "-5496940747878896103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._Route_66_in_California&oldid=811631828", "title": "U.S. Route 66 in California", "long_answer": "U.S. Route 66 ( US 66 , Route 66 ) is a part of a former United States Numbered Highway in the state of California that ran from the west in Santa Monica on the Pacific Ocean through Los Angeles and San Bernardino to Needles at the Arizona state line . It was truncated during the 1964 renumbering and its signage removed in 1974 . The highway is now mostly replaced with several streets in Los Angeles , State Route 66 ( SR 66 ) , Interstate 15 ( I - 15 ) and I - 40 .", "short_answer": "Santa Monica on the Pacific Ocean"} {"query": "who plays carrie's boss on king of queens", "docid": 25165, "nq_id": "-4214921462173737741", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_King_of_Queens&oldid=835930739", "title": "The King of Queens", "long_answer": "Kelly Palmer , Deacon 's wife ( played by Merrin Dungey ) is Carrie 's best friend . She has two children with Deacon . Kelly and Deacon experience some serious relationship problems , much more serious than the petty arguments between Doug and Carrie . On one occasion , Deacon mentions being hit in the head with a frying pan . She was absent from the show in 2002 because she needed to take a break from the series ; during this period , her character was estranged from Deacon and engaged in a brief affair . Lou Ferrigno ( seasons 3 -- 9 ; himself ) is the actor known for his role as The Incredible Hulk . Ferrigno and his wife are neighbors of the Heffernans . A running gag on the series is that the neighbors ( including the Heffernans ) are fascinated by him and it gets on his nerves . Lou does not like people telling him Hulk jokes . Other characters often make reference to his previous role as the Hulk . For example , at one point Doug is angry and Lou tries to calm him down ; Doug retorts with the famous line from the Hulk series `` Do n't make me angry ; you would n't like me when I am angry '' . Also , in the episode `` Gym Neighbors '' , it is revealed that he has a video game addiction . Supervisor Patrick O'Boyle ( seasons 3 -- 9 ; played by Sam McMurray ) is section supervisor for the fictional International Parcel Service . He is Doug 's boss and friend throughout most of the show , whom he mostly refers to as `` Heffernan '' . He is in most IPS scenes throughout the show . He is also a recovering alcoholic and gambling addict . A character named Supervisor Jack O'Boyle ( played by John F. O'Donohue ) appears in an episode from season one ( `` White Collar '' , 1999 ) . Raymond `` Ray '' Barone ( seasons 1 , 2 & 8 ; 5 episodes ; played by Ray Romano ) is Doug 's Long Island friend . Romano and James appearing on each other 's shows was part of a network program crossover , as CBS aired both Everybody Loves Raymond and The King of Queens . Romano 's appearance was successful enough to warrant all other lead characters ( Patricia Heaton , Brad Garrett , Doris Roberts , and Peter Boyle ) to appear as their respective characters as well . Appropriately , the four episodes featuring Romano contained `` Ray '' in their titles ( `` Road Rayge '' , `` Rayny Day '' , `` Dire Strayts '' , and `` Raygin ' Bulls '' ) . Doug Pruzan ( season 2 -- 6 ; played by Alex Skuby ) is Carrie 's boss and a lawyer at a Manhattan law firm . Veronica Olchin ( season 1 ; played by Grace Zabriskie , seasons 5 -- 9 played by Anne Meara ) Spence 's mother . She is portrayed by Zabriske in her first appearance in `` S'aint Valentines '' , but portrayed by Meara for the rest of the series . Veronica has an on - again / off - again relationship with Arthur , who is portrayed by Meara 's real - life husband , Jerry Stiller . Meara had previously appeared in `` S'aint Valentines '' as a woman who flirts with Arthur . Arthur and Veronica marry in the series finale , but divorced a year later .", "short_answer": "Doug Pruzan"} {"query": "when did the newest macbook pro come out", "docid": 23137, "nq_id": "-765448266799898575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MacBook_Pro&oldid=819350410", "title": "MacBook Pro", "long_answer": "MacBook Pro Space Grey 15 - inch MacBook Pro Late 2016 Developer Apple Inc . Manufacturer Foxconn Pegatron Product family MacBook family Type Laptop Release date January 10 , 2006 ; 11 years ago ( 2006 - 01 - 10 ) ( Original ) June 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 05 ) ( Current ) Operating system macOS Predecessor PowerBook G4 Related articles MacBook , MacBook Air Website www.apple.com/macbook-pro", "short_answer": "June 5 , 2017"} {"query": "1271 avenue of the americas new york ny 10020", "docid": 109271, "nq_id": "-9208113723951745134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1271_Avenue_of_the_Americas&oldid=820179592", "title": "1271 Avenue of the Americas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what episode does lori die on the walking dead", "docid": 31772, "nq_id": "1448562794390048028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lori_Grimes&oldid=830414716", "title": "Lori Grimes", "long_answer": "The fates of Lori and the character of T - Dog in the episode `` Killer Within '' garnered favorable reviews from television commentators . According to HitFix writer Alan Sepinwall , the moment when Lori and Carl share their goodbyes was the most heartbreaking event since the ending of the second season episode `` Pretty Much Dead Already '' . Los Angeles Times columnist Laura Hudson felt it was a grim departure for a character who endured long bouts of grief for reasons beyond her control . Erik Kain from Forbes magazine found Lori 's death especially difficult to watch , and was shocked by T - Dog 's `` sudden '' death despite the fact that he `` was never as prominent a figure '' on the program . `` As hard as these deaths were to watch , '' Kain wrote , `` they also give me faith in the show . '' Even though he stated that T - Dog died `` a hero 's death '' , Michael Rapoport of the Wall Street Journal concluded that Lori 's `` gut - churning '' demise was the more memorable .", "short_answer": "Killer Within"} {"query": "who is the girl that played darlene in roseanne", "docid": 35954, "nq_id": "7783998591337616877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sara_Gilbert&oldid=820185987", "title": "Sara Gilbert", "long_answer": "Sara Gilbert ( born Sara Rebecca Abeles ; January 29 , 1975 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Darlene Conner on the ABC sitcom Roseanne from 1988 to 1997 , for which she received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations . Gilbert will reprise the role in 2018 for an eight episode revival . She is also co-host and creator of the CBS daytime talk show The Talk and has had a recurring role as Leslie Winkle on CBS 's The Big Bang Theory .", "short_answer": "Sara Gilbert"} {"query": "what type of joint connects the incus with the malleus", "docid": 109272, "nq_id": "-2438043165803828335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Incudomalleolar_joint&oldid=835135430", "title": "Incudomalleolar joint", "long_answer": "Incudomalleolar joint ( more correctly called incudomallear joint ) or articulatio incudomallearis is a small synovial joint between the malleus ( hammer ) and the incus ( anvil ) . The joint 's function is to transfer vibrations between the ossicles in the middle ear , which is perceived as sound . Contrary to other synovial joints the movement is very limited . All of the ossicles move more or less as a unit , at least at low frequencies .", "short_answer": "incudomallear joint"} {"query": "who was the first elected president of pakistan", "docid": 1606, "nq_id": "-762041382033250366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Presidents_of_Pakistan&oldid=821612619", "title": "List of Presidents of Pakistan", "long_answer": "There have been eleven presidents of Pakistan since the introduction of the post in 1956 . The office was established when Pakistan was declared as a republic with the adoption of the 1956 constitution , and JB Talha Khan became the first president of the country . Apart from these eleven , two acting presidents have also been in office for short periods of time . One of them , Wasim Sajjad , served as acting president on two non-consecutive occasions during 1993 and 1997 -- 98 . The president may remain in office for a tenure of five years . In the case where a president 's term of office is terminated early or during the absence of the president , the Chairman of the Senate assumes office .", "short_answer": "JB Talha Khan"} {"query": "what is the difference between a bernese mountain dog and a swiss mountain dog", "docid": 3593, "nq_id": "-154237901761997733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bernese_Mountain_Dog&oldid=833265300", "title": "Bernese Mountain Dog", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came first second and third on the grand national", "docid": 30680, "nq_id": "-8018250362266975473", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grand_National_first_four_placings&oldid=836416626", "title": "List of Grand National first four placings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the account number of airtel payment bank", "docid": 15778, "nq_id": "3229334577759874370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Airtel_Payments_Bank_Limited&oldid=818782914", "title": "Airtel Payments Bank Limited", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many players on a premier league team", "docid": 87960, "nq_id": "-130129118327267748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Homegrown_Player_Rule_(England)&oldid=836077610", "title": "Homegrown Player Rule (England)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did little polveir win the grand national", "docid": 109069, "nq_id": "-7745677391789794853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grand_National_winners&oldid=837559216", "title": "List of Grand National winners", "long_answer": "Year Winner Age Handicap ( st - lb ) Jockey Trainer Owner SP Winning time 1839 Lottery 9 12 - 00 Jem Mason George Dockeray John Elmore 1005 5 / 1 F 14m 53.0 s 1840 Jerry 10 12 - 00 Mr Bartholomew Bretherton George Dockeray Henry Villebois 1012 12 / 1 12m 30.0 s 1841 Charity 11 12 - 00 Mr A. Powell William Vevers Lord Craven 1014 14 / 1 13m 25.0 s 1842 Gaylad 8 12 - 00 Tom Olliver George Dockeray John Elmore 1007 7 / 1 13m 30.0 s 1843 Vanguard 8 11 - 10 Tom Olliver see note below Lord Chesterfield 1012 12 / 1 Not recorded 1844 Discount 6 10 - 12 Mr John Crickmere Not recorded Mr Quartermaine 1005 5 / 1 JF 14m 0.0 s 1845 Cure - All 7 11 - 05 Mr William Loft Kitty Crisp W.S. Crawford 10m 47.0 s 1846 Pioneer 6 11 - 12 William Taylor Not trained Mr Adams 10m 46.0 s 1847 Mathew 9 10 - 06 Denny Wynne John Murphy John Courtenay 1010 10 / 1 10m 39.0 s 1848 Chandler 12 11 - 12 Capt . Josey Little Tom Eskrett Josey Little 1012 12 / 1 11m 21.0 s 1849 Peter Simple 11 11 - 00 Tom Cunningham T. Cunningham Finch Mason , Jr . 1020 20 / 1 10m 56.0 s 1850 Abd - El - Kader 8 09 - 12 Chris Green Joseph Osborne Joseph Osborne 9m 57.5 s 1851 Abd - El - Kader 9 10 - 04 T. Abbott Joseph Osborne Joseph Osborne 1007 7 / 1 9m 59.0 s 1852 Miss Mowbray 7 10 - 04 Mr Alec Goodman George Dockeray T.F. Mason 9m 58.5 s 1853 Peter Simple 15 10 - 10 Tom Olliver Tom Olliver Josey Little 1009 9 / 1 10m 37.5 s 1854 Bourton 11 11 - 12 John Tasker Henry Wadlow William Moseley 1004 4 / 1 F 9m 59.0 s 1855 Wanderer 10 09 - 08 John Hanlon Not known Mr Dunn 1025 25 / 1 10m 25.0 s 1856 Freetrader 7 09 - 06 George Stevens William Holman W. Barnett 1025 25 / 1 10m 9.5 s 1857 Emigrant 11 09 - 10 Charlie Boyce Charlie Boyce George Hodgman 1010 10 / 1 10m 6.0 s 1858 Little Charley 10 10 - 07 William Archer William Holman Christopher Capel 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 11m 5.0 s 1859 Half Caste 6 09 - 07 Chris Green Chris Green Mr Willoughby 1007 7 / 1 10m 2.0 s 1860 Anatis 10 09 - 10 Mr Tommy Pickernell H.E. May Christopher Capel 1003.5 7 / 2 F Not recorded 1861 Jealousy 7 09 - 12 Joseph Kendall Charles Balchin J. Bennett 1005 5 / 1 10m 14.0 s 1862 The Huntsman 9 11 - 00 Harry Lamplugh Harry Lamplugh Viscount de Namur 1003 3 / 1 F 9m 30.0 s 1863 Emblem 7 10 - 10 George Stevens Edwin Weever Lord Coventry 1004 4 / 1 11m 20.0 s 1864 Emblematic 6 10 - 06 George Stevens Edwin Weever Lord Coventry 1010 10 / 1 11m 50.0 s 1865 Alcibiade 5 11 - 04 Capt . Henry Coventry Cornell Cherry Angell 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 11m 16.0 s 1866 Salamander 7 10 - 07 Mr Alec Goodman J. Walters Edward Studd 1040 40 / 1 11m 5.0 s 1867 Cortolvin 8 11 - 13 John Page Harry Lamplugh Duke of Hamilton 1016 16 / 1 10m 42.0 s 1868 The Lamb 6 10 - 07 Mr George Ede Ben Land Lord Poulett 1009 9 / 1 Not recorded 1869 The Colonel 6 10 - 07 George Stevens R. Roberts John Weyman 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 11m 0.0 s 1870 The Colonel 7 11 - 12 George Stevens R. Roberts Matthew Evans 1003.5 7 / 2 F 10m 10.0 s 1871 The Lamb 9 11 - 05 Mr Tommy Pickernell Chris Green Lord Poulett 1005.5 11 / 2 9m 35.7 s 1872 Casse Tete 7 10 - 00 John Page A. Cowley Teddy Brayley 1020 20 / 1 10m 14.5 s 1873 Disturbance 6 11 - 11 Mr J.M. Richardson James Machell James Machell 1020 20 / 1 Watch stopped 1874 Reugny 6 10 - 12 Mr J.M. Richardson James Machell James Machell 1005 5 / 1 F 10m 4.0 s 1875 Pathfinder 8 10 - 11 Mr Tommy Pickernell W. Reeves Hubert Bird 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 10m 22.0 s 1876 Regal 5 11 - 03 Joe Cannon James Jewitt James Machell 1025 25 / 1 11m 14.0 s 1877 Austerlitz 5 10 - 08 Mr Fred Hobson Robert I'Anson Fred Hobson 1015 15 / 1 10m 10.0 s 1878 Shifnal 9 10 - 12 J. Jones John Nightingall John Nightingall 1007 7 / 1 10m 23.0 s 1879 The Liberator 10 11 - 04 Mr Garrett Moore J. Moore Garrett Moore 1005 5 / 1 10m 12.0 s 1880 Empress 5 10 - 07 Mr Tommy Beasley Henry Linde Pierre Ducrot 1008 8 / 1 10m 20.0 s 1881 Woodbrook 7 11 - 03 Mr Tommy Beasley Henry Linde T. Kirkwood 1005.5 11 / 2 JF 11m 50.0 s 1882 Seaman 6 11 - 06 Lord Manners James Machell / James Jewitt Lord Manners 1010 10 / 1 10m 42.4 s 1883 Zoedone 6 11 - 00 Count Karel Kinsky W. Jenkins Count Karel Kinsky 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 11m 39.0 s 1884 Voluptuary 6 10 - 05 Mr Ted Wilson William Wilson H.F. Boyd 1010 10 / 1 10m 5.0 s 1885 Roquefort 6 11 - 00 Mr Ted Wilson Arthur Yates Arthur Cooper 1003.3333333333 10 / 3 F 10m 10.0 s 1886 Old Joe 7 10 - 09 Tommy Skelton George Mulcaster A.J. Douglas 1025 25 / 1 10m 14.6 s 1887 Gamecock 8 11 - 00 Bill Daniels James Gordon E. Jay 1020 20 / 1 10m 10.2 s 1888 Playfair 7 10 - 07 George Mawson Tom Cannon , Sr . Ned Baird 1040 40 / 1 10m 12.0 s 1889 Frigate 11 11 - 04 Mr Tommy Beasley M.A. Maher Mat Maher 1008 8 / 1 10m 1.2 s 1890 Ilex 6 10 - 05 Arthur Nightingall John Nightingall George Masterman 1004 4 / 1 F 10m 41.8 s 1891 Come Away 7 11 - 12 Mr Harry Beasley Harry Beasley Willie Jameson 1004 4 / 1 F 9m 58.0 s 1892 Father O'Flynn 7 10 - 05 Capt . Roddy Owen Gordon Wilson Gordon Wilson 1020 20 / 1 9m 48.2 s 1893 Cloister 9 12 - 07 Bill Dollery Arthur Yates Charles Duff 1004.5 9 / 2 F 9m 32.4 s 1894 Why Not 13 11 - 13 Arthur Nightingall Willie Moore C.H. Fenwick 1005 5 / 1 JF 9m 45.4 s 1895 Wild Man From Borneo 7 10 - 11 Mr Joe Widger James Gatland John Widger 1010 10 / 1 10m 32.0 1896 The Soarer 7 09 - 13 Lt. David Campbell Willie Moore William Hall Walker 1040 40 / 1 10m 11.2 s 1897 Manifesto 9 11 - 03 Terry Kavanagh Willie McAuliffe Harry Dyas 1006 6 / 1 F 9m 49s 1898 Drogheda 6 10 - 12 John Gourley Dick Dawson C.G.M. Adams 1025 25 / 1 9m 43.6 s 1899 Manifesto 11 12 - 07 George Williamson Willie Moore John Bulteel 1005 5 / 1 9m 49.8 s 1900 Ambush II 6 11 - 03 Algy Anthony Algy Anthony Prince Edward VII 1004 4 / 1 10m 1.4 s 1901 Grudon 11 10 - 00 Arthur Nightingall Bernard Bletsoe Bernard Bletsoe 1009 9 / 1 9m 47.8 s 1902 Shannon Lass 7 10 - 01 David Read James Hackett Ambrose Gorham 1020 20 / 1 10m 3.6 s 1903 Drumcree 9 11 - 03 Percy Woodland Sir Charles Nugent John Morrison 1006.5 13 / 2 F 10m 9.4 s 1904 Moifaa 8 10 - 07 Arthur Birch W. Hickey Spencer Gollan 1025 25 / 1 9m 58.6 s 1905 Kirkland 9 11 - 05 Frank Mason E. Thomas Frank Bibby 1006 6 / 1 9m 48.8 s 1906 Ascetic 's Silver 9 10 - 09 Mr Aubrey Hastings Aubrey Hastings Prince F. Hatzfeldt 1020 20 / 1 9m 34.4 s 1907 Eremon 7 10 - 01 Alf Newey Tom Coulthwaite Stanley Howard 1008 8 / 1 9m 47.5 s 1908 Rubio 10 10 - 05 Henry Bletsoe Fred Withington F. Douglas - Pennant 1066 66 / 1 10m 33.2 s 1909 Lutteur III 5 10 - 11 Georges Parfrement Harry Escott James Hennessy 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 9m 53.8 s 1910 Jenkinstown 9 10 - 05 Robert Chadwick Tom Coulthwaite Stanley Howard 1012.5 100 / 8 10m 44.2 s 1911 Glenside 9 10 - 03 Mr Jack Anthony R.H. Collis Frank Bibby 1020 20 / 1 10m 35.0 s 1912 Jerry M 9 12 - 07 Ernie Piggott Robert Gore Sir C. Assheton - Smith 1004 4 / 1 JF 10m 13.4 s 1913 Covertcoat 7 11 - 06 Percy Woodland Robert Gore Sir C. Assheton - Smith 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 10m 19.0 s 1914 Sunloch 8 09 - 07 Bill Smith Tom Tyler Tom Tyler 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 9m 58.8 s 1915 Ally Sloper 6 10 - 06 Mr Jack Anthony Aubrey Hastings Lady Margaret Nelson 1012.5 100 / 8 9m 47.8 s 1916 1916 -- 18 see above 1919 Poethlyn 9 12 - 07 Ernie Piggott Harry Escott Gwladys Peel 1002.75 11 / 4 F 10m 8.4 s 1920 Troytown 7 11 - 09 Mr Jack Anthony Algy Anthony T. Collins - Gerrard 1006 6 / 1 10m 20.4 s 1921 Shaun Spadah 10 11 - 07 Fred Rees George Poole Malcolm McAlpine 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 10m 26.0 s 1922 Music Hall 9 11 - 08 Lewis Rees Owen Anthony Hugh Kershaw 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 9m 55.8 s 1923 Sergeant Murphy 13 11 - 03 Capt . Tuppy Bennett George Blackwell Stephen Sanford 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 9m 36.0 s 1924 Master Robert 11 10 - 05 Bob Trudgill Aubrey Hastings Lord Airlie 1025 25 / 1 9m 40.0 s 1925 Double Chance 9 10 - 09 Maj . John Wilson Fred Archer , Jr . David Goold 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 9m 42.6 s 1926 Jack Horner 9 10 - 05 William Watkinson Harvey Leader Charles Schwartz 1025 25 / 1 9m 36.0 s 1927 Sprig 10 12 - 04 Ted Leader Tom Leader Mary Partridge 1008 8 / 1 F 10m 20.2 s 1928 Tipperary Tim 10 10 - 00 Mr Bill Dutton Joseph Dodd Harold Kenyon 1100 100 / 1 10m 23.4 s 1929 Gregalach 7 11 - 04 Robert WH Everett Tom Leader Margaret Gemmell 1100 100 / 1 9m 47.4 s 1930 Shaun Goilin 10 11 - 07 Tommy Cullinan Frank Hartigan Walter Midwood 1012.5 100 / 8 9m 40.6 s 1931 Grakle 9 11 - 07 Bob Lyall Tom Coulthwaite Cecil Taylor 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 9m 32.8 s 1932 Forbra 7 10 - 07 Tim Hamey Tom Rimell William Parsonage 1050 50 / 1 9m 44.6 s 1933 Kellsboro ' Jack 7 11 - 09 Dudley Williams Ivor Anthony Mrs F. Ambrose Clark 1025 25 / 1 9m 28.0 s 1934 Golden Miller 7 12 - 02 Gerry Wilson Basil Briscoe Dorothy Paget 1008 8 / 1 9m 20.4 s 1935 Reynoldstown 8 11 - 04 Mr Frank Furlong Noel Furlong Noel Furlong 1022 22 / 1 9m 20.2 s 1936 Reynoldstown 9 12 - 02 Mr Fulke Walwyn Noel Furlong Noel Furlong 1010 10 / 1 9m 37.8 s 1937 Royal Mail 8 11 - 13 Evan Williams Ivor Anthony Hugh Lloyd Thomas 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 9m 59.8 s 1938 Battleship 11 11 - 06 Bruce Hobbs Reg Hobbs Marion Scott 1040 40 / 1 9m 27.0 s 1939 Workman 9 10 - 06 Tim Hyde Jack Ruttle Sir Alexander Maguire 1012.5 100 / 8 9m 42.2 s 1940 Bogskar 7 10 - 04 Mervyn Jones Lord Stalbridge Lord Stalbridge 1025 25 / 1 9m 20.6 s 1941 1941 -- 45 no race 1946 Lovely Cottage 9 10 - 08 Capt . Bobby Petre Tommy Rayson John Morant 1025 25 / 1 9m 38.2 s 1947 Caughoo 8 10 - 00 Eddie Dempsey Herbert McDowell John McDowell 1100 100 / 1 10m 3.8 s 1948 Sheila 's Cottage 9 10 - 07 Arthur Thompson Neville Crump John Procter 1050 50 / 1 9m 25.4 s 1949 Russian Hero 9 10 - 08 Leo McMorrow George Owen Fearnie Williamson 1066 66 / 1 9m 24.2 s 1950 Freebooter 9 11 - 11 Jimmy Power Bobby Renton Lurline Brotherton 1010 10 / 1 F 9m 24.2 s 1951 Nickel Coin 9 10 - 01 John Bullock Jack O'Donoghue Jeffrey Royle 1040 40 / 1 9m 48.8 s 1952 Teal 10 10 - 12 Arthur Thompson Neville Crump Harry Lane 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 9m 21.5 s 1953 Early Mist 8 11 - 02 Bryan Marshall Vincent O'Brien Joe Griffin 1020 20 / 1 9m 22.8 s 1954 Royal Tan 10 11 - 07 Bryan Marshall Vincent O'Brien Joe Griffin 1008 8 / 1 9m 32.8 s 1955 Quare Times 9 11 - 00 Pat Taaffe Vincent O'Brien Cecily Welman 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 10m 19.2 s 1956 E.S.B. 10 11 - 03 David Dick Fred Rimell Mrs Leonard Carver 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 9m 21.4 s 1957 Sundew 11 11 - 07 Fred Winter Frank Hudson Mrs Geoffrey Kohn 1020 20 / 1 9m 42.4 s 1958 Mr. What 8 10 - 06 Arthur Freeman Tom Taaffe , Sr . David J. Coughlan 1018 18 / 1 9m 59.8 s 1959 Oxo 8 10 - 13 Michael Scudamore Willie Stephenson John Bigg 1008 8 / 1 9m 37.8 s 1960 Merryman II 9 10 - 12 Gerry Scott Neville Crump Winifred Wallace 1006.5 13 / 2 F 9m 26.2 s 1961 Nicolaus Silver 9 10 - 01 Bobby Beasley Fred Rimell Charles Vaughan 1028 28 / 1 9m 22.6 s 1962 Kilmore 12 10 - 04 Fred Winter Ryan Price Nat Cohen 1028 28 / 1 9m 50s 1963 Ayala 9 10 - 00 Pat Buckley Keith Piggott Pierre Raymond 1066 66 / 1 9m 35.8 s 1964 Team Spirit 12 10 - 03 Willie Robinson Fulke Walwyn John Goodman 1018 18 / 1 9m 46.8 s 1965 Jay Trump 8 11 - 05 Tommy Smith Fred Winter Mary Stephenson 1016.6666666667 100 / 6 9m 30.6 s 1966 Anglo 8 10 - 00 Tim Norman Fred Winter Stuart Levy 1050 50 / 1 9m 52.8 s 1967 Foinavon 9 10 - 00 John Buckingham John Kempton Cyril Watkins 1100 100 / 1 9m 49.6 s 1968 Red Alligator 9 10 - 00 Brian Fletcher Denys Smith John Manners 1014.2857142857 100 / 7 9m 28.8 s 1969 Highland Wedding 12 10 - 04 Eddie Harty , Sr . Toby Balding Thomas McCoy , Jr . ( USA ) & Charles Burns ( CAN ) 1011.1111111111 100 / 9 9m 30.8 s 1970 Gay Trip 8 11 - 05 Pat Taaffe Fred Rimell Tony Chambers 1015 15 / 1 9m 38s 1971 Specify 9 10 - 13 John Cook John Sutcliffe Fred Pontin 1028 28 / 1 9m 34.2 s 1972 Well to Do 9 10 - 01 Graham Thorner Tim Forster Tim Forster 1014 14 / 1 10m 8.4 s 1973 Red Rum 8 10 - 05 Brian Fletcher Ginger McCain Noel Le Mare 1009 9 / 1 JF 9m 1.9 s Red Rum 9 12 - 00 Brian Fletcher Ginger McCain Noel Le Mare 1011 11 / 1 9m 20.3 s L'Escargot 12 11 - 03 Tommy Carberry Dan Moore Raymond R. Guest ( USA ) 1006.5 13 / 2 9m 31.1 s 1976 Rag Trade 10 10 - 12 John Burke Fred Rimell Pierre Raymond 1014 14 / 1 9m 20.9 s 1977 Red Rum 12 11 - 08 Tommy Stack Ginger McCain Noel Le Mare 1009 9 / 1 9m 30.3 s 1978 Lucius 9 10 - 09 Bob Davies Gordon W. Richards Fiona Whitaker 1014 14 / 1 9m 33.9 s 1979 Rubstic 10 10 - 00 Maurice Barnes John Leadbetter John Douglas 1025 25 / 1 9m 52.9 s 1980 Ben Nevis 12 10 - 12 Mr Charlie Fenwick ( USA ) Tim Forster R.C. Stewart , Jr . ( USA ) 1040 40 / 1 10m 17.4 s 1981 Aldaniti 11 10 - 13 Bob Champion Josh Gifford Nick Embiricos 1010 10 / 1 9m 47.2 s 1982 Grittar 9 11 - 05 Mr Dick Saunders Frank Gilman Frank Gilman 1007 7 / 1 F 9m 12.6 s Corbiere 8 11 - 04 Ben de Haan Jenny Pitman Bryan Burrough 1013 13 / 1 9m 47.4 s 1984 Hallo Dandy 10 10 - 02 Neale Doughty Gordon W. Richards Richard Shaw 1013 13 / 1 9m 21.4 s 1985 Last Suspect 11 10 - 05 Hywel Davies Tim Forster Anne , Duchess of Westminster 1050 50 / 1 9m 42.7 s 1986 West Tip 9 10 - 11 Richard Dunwoody Michael Oliver Peter Luff 1007.5 15 / 2 9m 33.0 s Maori Venture 11 10 - 13 Steve Knight Andrew Turnell Jim Joel 1028 28 / 1 9m 19.3 s 1988 Rhyme ' n ' Reason 9 11 - 00 Brendan Powell David Elsworth Juliet Reed 1010 10 / 1 9m 53.5 s 1989 Little Polveir 12 10 - 03 Jimmy Frost Toby Balding Edward Harvey 1028 28 / 1 10m 6.9 s 1990 Mr Frisk 11 10 - 06 Mr Marcus Armytage Kim Bailey Lois Duffey ( USA ) 1016 16 / 1 8m 47.8 s ( record ) 1991 Seagram 11 10 - 06 Nigel Hawke David Barons Sir Eric Parker 1012 12 / 1 9m 29.9 s 1992 Party Politics 8 10 - 07 Carl Llewellyn Nick Gaselee Patricia Thompson 1014 14 / 1 9m 6.4 s 1941 1993 race void 1994 Miinnehoma 11 10 - 08 Richard Dunwoody Martin Pipe Freddie Starr 1016 16 / 1 10m 18.8 s 1995 Royal Athlete 12 10 - 06 Jason Titley Jenny Pitman G. & L. Johnson 1040 40 / 1 9m 4.1 s Rough Quest 10 10 - 07 Mick Fitzgerald Terry Casey Andrew Wates 1007 7 / 1 F 9m 0.8 s 1997 Lord Gyllene 9 10 - 00 Tony Dobbin Steve Brookshaw Stan Clarke 1014 14 / 1 9m 5.9 s 1998 Earth Summit 10 10 - 05 Carl Llewellyn Nigel Twiston - Davies Summit Partnership 1007 7 / 1 F 10m 51.5 s 1999 Bobbyjo 9 10 - 00 Paul Carberry Tommy Carberry Bobby Burke 1010 10 / 1 9m 14.1 s 2000 Papillon 9 10 - 12 Ruby Walsh Ted Walsh Mrs J. Maxwell Moran ( USA ) 1010 10 / 1 9m 9.7 s 2001 Red Marauder 11 10 - 11 Richard Guest Norman Mason Norman Mason 1033 33 / 1 11m 0.1 s 2002 Bindaree 8 10 - 04 Jim Culloty Nigel Twiston - Davies Raymond Mould 1020 20 / 1 9m 8.6 s 2003 Monty 's Pass 10 10 - 07 Barry Geraghty Jimmy Mangan Dee Racing Syndicate 1016 16 / 1 9m 21.7 s Amberleigh House 12 10 - 10 Graham Lee Ginger McCain Halewood Int. Ltd 1016 16 / 1 9m 20.3 s 2005 Hedgehunter 9 11 - 01 Ruby Walsh Willie Mullins Trevor Hemmings 1007 7 / 1 F 9m 20.8 s 2006 Numbersixvalverde 10 10 - 08 Niall Madden Martin Brassil Bernard Carroll 1011 11 / 1 9m 41.0 s 2007 Silver Birch 10 10 - 06 Robbie Power Gordon Elliott Brian Walsh 1033 33 / 1 9m 13.6 s 2008 Comply or Die 9 10 - 09 Timmy Murphy David Pipe David Johnson 1007 7 / 1 JF 9m 16.6 s 2009 Mon Mome 9 11 - 00 Liam Treadwell Venetia Williams Vida Bingham 1100 100 / 1 9m 32.9 s Do n't Push It 10 11 - 05 Tony McCoy Jonjo O'Neill J.P. McManus 1010 10 / 1 JF 9m 4.6 s 2011 Ballabriggs 10 11 - 00 Jason Maguire Donald McCain , Jr . Trevor Hemmings 1014 14 / 1 9m 1.2 s 2012 Neptune Collonges 11 11 - 06 Daryl Jacob Paul Nicholls John Hales 1033 33 / 1 9m 5.1 s 2013 Auroras Encore 11 10 - 03 Ryan Mania Sue Smith Douglas Pryde , Jim Beaumont and David P van der Hoeven 1066 66 / 1 9m 12.0 s 2014 Pineau De Re 11 10 - 06 Leighton Aspell Richard Newland John Provan 1025 25 / 1 9m 9.9 s 2015 Many Clouds 8 11 - 09 Leighton Aspell Oliver Sherwood Trevor Hemmings 1025 25 / 1 8m 56.8 s 2016 Rule The World 9 10 - 07 David Mullins Mouse Morris Gigginstown House Stud 1033 33 / 1 9m 29.0 s 2017 One For Arthur 8 10 - 11 Derek Fox Lucinda Russell Deborah Thomson & Belinda McClung 1014 14 / 1 9m 3.5 s 2018 Tiger Roll 8 10 - 13 Davy Russell Gordon Elliott Gigginstown House Stud 1010 10 / 1 9m 40.1 s", "short_answer": "1989"} {"query": "who sings find out who your friends are with tracy lawrence", "docid": 20690, "nq_id": "3886074985605209321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Find_Out_Who_Your_Friends_Are&oldid=819124867", "title": "Find Out Who Your Friends Are", "long_answer": "Lawrence 's album For the Love features two versions of the song : one version sung by Lawrence himself , and a remixed version featuring guest vocals from country music artists Tim McGraw and Kenny Chesney , both of whom are friends of Lawrence 's . Only the solo version was released to radio as a single ; however , upon the release of Lawrence 's album , several radio stations began playing the version with McGraw and Chesney 's vocals instead . ( Both versions were counted as one song when the singles charts were tabulated . )", "short_answer": "Tim McGraw|Kenny Chesney"} {"query": "who did the original spirit in the sky", "docid": 6764, "nq_id": "5937783205336895627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spirit_in_the_Sky&oldid=821538094", "title": "Spirit in the Sky", "long_answer": "`` Spirit in the Sky '' is a song written and originally recorded by Norman Greenbaum and released in late 1969 . The single became a gold record , selling two million copies from 1969 to 1970 and reached number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart ( April 18 , 1970 ) , where it lasted for 15 weeks in the Top 100 . Billboard ranked the record the No. 22 song of 1970 . It also climbed to number one on the UK , Australian and Canadian charts in 1970 . Rolling Stone ranked `` Spirit in the Sky '' No. 333 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . The song was featured on the 1969 album of the same name . Cover versions by Doctor and the Medics and Gareth Gates have also made the number 1 spot in the UK .", "short_answer": "Norman Greenbaum"} {"query": "who was elected president in mexico in 2000", "docid": 95309, "nq_id": "5890236133057512627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mexican_general_election,_2000&oldid=828011772", "title": "Mexican general election, 2000", "long_answer": "The presidential elections were won by Vicente Fox of the Alliance for Change , who received 43.4 % of the vote , the first time the opposition had won an election since the Mexican Revolution . In the Congressional elections the Alliance for Change emerged as the largest faction in the Chamber of Deputies with 224 of the 500 seats , whilst the Institutional Revolutionary Party remained the largest faction in the Senate with 60 of the 128 seats in the Senate . Voter turnout was between 63 and 64 % in the elections .", "short_answer": "Vicente Fox"} {"query": "how many seasons of the blacklist are there on netflix", "docid": 7440, "nq_id": "2560216129822101996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Blacklist_(TV_series)&oldid=838300094", "title": "The Blacklist (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series is broadcast simultaneously on Global in Canada . In New Zealand , the show premiered on TV3 on February 2 , 2014 . The second season premiered on September 23 . In the United Kingdom and Ireland , the show premiered on Sky Living on October 4 , 2013 . The second season premiered on October 3 , 2014 . Netflix has streaming rights to seasons 1 -- 5 in the United States , 1 -- 4 in Australia , Latin America , Finland , Switzerland , Germany , Sweden , The Netherlands , and Canada .", "short_answer": "1 -- 5 in the United States|1 -- 4 in Australia , Latin America , Finland , Switzerland , Germany , Sweden , The Netherlands , and Canada"} {"query": "who was mr.owen in and then there were none", "docid": 10335, "nq_id": "-6454265363325752631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_Then_There_Were_None&oldid=838530776", "title": "And Then There Were None", "long_answer": "Justice Lawrence John Wargrave , a retired judge , known as a `` hanging judge '' for liberally awarding the death penalty in murder cases . Wargrave is accused of influencing the jury to hand a guilty verdict to Edward Seton , a man many thought was innocent of his crime of killing an old woman , and sentencing him to death unfairly . However , as the two policemen discuss at Scotland Yard , new evidence after Seton 's execution proved he was unmistakably guilty . He admits in his postscript that he has a lifelong hidden sadistic urge to cause death , but felt bound only to indulge it with guilty persons , and a lifelong wish to create a masterpiece of a mystery . Finding himself terminally ill , he creates a game in which , as island owner `` U.N. Owen '' ( i.e. , `` Unknown '' ) , he entices to an island various people who have been responsible for the deaths of other people , but escaped justice , through a third party agent , Isaac Morris , in order to be a murderer himself , and kill his `` guests '' in a way that would leave an almost - unsolvable mystery . After the deaths , he arranges the island so that each death appears to have a survivor . However out of what he admits is a `` pitiful human need '' for recognition , he also writes a confession , which he throws in the sea , and leaves to chance whether it will be found . His final act is to shoot himself in a way that matches the description of his death in some of the other guests ' diaries , by using a rubber cord and handkerchief wrapped around the gun when he shoots himself in the head ; the elastic will separate and attract no attention , and the gun and cloth will recoil a sufficient distance from him to avoid any suspicion of the true circumstances by the police .", "short_answer": "Justice Lawrence John Wargrave"} {"query": "who has won more national championships michigan or ohio state", "docid": 1957, "nq_id": "4165492677619036185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan%E2%80%93Ohio_State_football_rivalry&oldid=818986998", "title": "Michigan–Ohio State football rivalry", "long_answer": "Team Michigan Ohio State National titles 11 8 Bowl appearances 45 47 CFP appearances 0 BCS / NY6 appearances 6 14 Postseason bowl record 21 -- 24 22 -- 25 Rose Bowl appearances 20 14 Rose Bowl wins 8 7 Big Ten Division titles 0 6 Big Ten titles 42 36 Consensus All - Americans 81 83 Heisman Trophies 7 All - time program record 943 -- 338 -- 36 897 -- 324 -- 53 All - time win percentage . 730 . 724", "short_answer": "Michigan"} {"query": "when was the last time a hurricane hit massachusetts", "docid": 42269, "nq_id": "1831620487329344738", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_England_hurricanes&oldid=803370611", "title": "List of New England hurricanes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is known as the father of indian constitution", "docid": 41529, "nq_id": "3432066488018154522", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=B._R._Ambedkar&oldid=817003623", "title": "B. R. Ambedkar", "long_answer": "Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar ( 14 April 1891 -- 6 December 1956 ) , popularly known as Baba Saheb , was an Indian jurist , economist , politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist Movement and campaigned against social discrimination against Untouchables ( Dalits ) , while also supporting the rights of women and labour . He was Independent India 's first law minister , the principal architect of the Constitution of India and a founding father of the Republic of India .", "short_answer": "Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar"} {"query": "difference between half rate and full rate in gsm", "docid": 109273, "nq_id": "8992439779360148576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Half_Rate&oldid=767178030", "title": "Half Rate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the sims 4 toddlers come out", "docid": 5315, "nq_id": "-8671238223451151584", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Sims_4&oldid=836135589", "title": "The Sims 4", "long_answer": "However , on October 1 , 2014 , Maxis confirmed that one of its missing features , swimming pools , along with other new updates and features , would be added into the game for free in November , and this happened in the form of a game patch . Other features like basements have later been added in subsequent patches , and the missing `` toddler '' life stage was eventually added for free in a patch released on January 12 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "January 12 , 2017"} {"query": "in a deep mine temperatures increase with depth at the rate of", "docid": 17587, "nq_id": "-7035786340393724597", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geothermal_gradient&oldid=822183351", "title": "Geothermal gradient", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who saw culture as a means to an end rather than an end it itself", "docid": 52044, "nq_id": "-198659640119790947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Means_to_an_end&oldid=825281927", "title": "Means to an end", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is use case model in software engineering", "docid": 33721, "nq_id": "-8295580417969371531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Use_case&oldid=818212369", "title": "Use case", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does metallic bonding result in useful properties of metals", "docid": 53459, "nq_id": "4650550641590774147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Metallic_bonding&oldid=830457145", "title": "Metallic bonding", "long_answer": "Metallic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that arises from the electrostatic attractive force between conduction electrons ( in the form of an electron cloud of delocalized electrons ) and positively charged metal ions . It may be described as the sharing of free electrons among a lattice of positively charged ions ( cations ) . Metallic bonding accounts for many physical properties of metals , such as strength , ductility , thermal and electrical resistivity and conductivity , opacity , and luster .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "not a love story movie mp4 free download", "docid": 109274, "nq_id": "-402990796947622875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Not_a_Love_Story_(2011_film)&oldid=752388274", "title": "Not a Love Story (2011 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang it's cold outside with tom jones", "docid": 56445, "nq_id": "-1812265156245649613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cerys_Matthews&oldid=834421552", "title": "Cerys Matthews", "long_answer": "Catatonia was formed in 1992 . She subsequently sang lead vocals on , and co-wrote the music and lyrics for , the band 's hits . Songs she co-wrote included `` You 've Got a Lot to Answer For '' , `` Mulder and Scully '' , `` Dead From the Waist Down '' , and `` Road Rage '' . Matthews also played guitar on the earlier material before second guitarist Owen Powell joined the band . She also performed a single with the band Space named `` The Ballad of Tom Jones '' , which tells the story of two lovers who want to kill each other , but then hear a Tom Jones song that defuses their homicidal feelings . Matthews later collaborated with Jones to record a version of Frank Loesser 's `` Baby , It 's Cold Outside '' on Jones ' album Reload . Matthews was voted the `` Sexiest Female in Rock '' in a 1999 readers ' poll in the now defunct magazine Melody Maker .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the two main mammalian groups that developed during the cenozoic are", "docid": 83765, "nq_id": "-9217390438564023809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cenozoic&oldid=821977012", "title": "Cenozoic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the shape with 100 sides", "docid": 79358, "nq_id": "4575959314529764508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_polygons&oldid=832651067", "title": "List of polygons", "long_answer": "List of n - gon names Sides Names monogon henagon digon trigon triangle tetragon quadrilateral 5 pentagon 6 hexagon 7 heptagon septagon 8 octagon 9 enneagon nonagon 10 decagon 11 hendecagon undecagon 12 dodecagon 13 trisdecagon tridecagon 14 tetradecagon 15 pentadecagon pentedecagon 16 hexadecagon hexdecagon 17 heptadecagon 18 octadecagon 19 enneadecagon 20 icosagon 21 icosikaihenagon icosihenagon icosaisagon 22 icosikaidigon icosidigon icosadigon 23 icosikaitrigon icositrigon icosatrigon 24 icosikaitetragon icositetragon icosatetragon 25 icosikaipentagon icosipentagon icosapentagon 26 icosikaihexagon icosihexagon icosahexagon 27 icosikaiheptagon icosiheptagon icosaheptagon 28 icosikaioctagon icosioctagon icosaoctagon 29 icosikaienneagon icosienneagon icosaenneagon 30 triacontagon 31 triacontakaihenagon triacontahenagon tricontahenagon tricontaisagon 32 triacontakaidigon triacontadigon tricontadigon 33 triacontakaitrigon triacontatrigon tricontatrigon 34 triacontakaitetragon triacontatetragon tricontatetragon 35 triacontakaipentagon triacontapentagon tricontapentagon 36 triacontakaihexagon triacontahexagon tricontahexagon 37 triacontakaiheptagon triacontaheptagon tricontaheptagon 38 triacontakaioctagon triacontaoctagon tricontaoctagon 39 triacontakaienneagon triacontaenneagon tricontaenneagon 40 tetracontagon tessaracontagon 41 tetracontakaihenagon tetracontahenagon 42 tetracontakaidigon tetracontadigon 43 tetracontakaitrigon tetracontatrigon 44 tetracontakaitetragon tetracontatetragon 45 tetracontakaipentagon tetracontapentagon 46 tetracontakaihexagon tetracontahexagon 47 tetracontakaiheptagon tetracontaheptagon 48 tetracontakaioctagon tetracontaoctagon 49 tetracontakaienneagon tetracontaenneagon 50 pentacontagon pentecontagon 51 pentacontakaihenagon pentacontahenagon pentecontahenagon 52 pentacontakaidigon pentacontadigon pentecontadigon 53 pentacontakaitrigon pentacontatrigon pentecontatrigon 54 pentacontakaitetragon pentacontatetragon pentecontatetragon 55 pentacontakaipentagon pentacontapentagon pentecontapentagon 56 pentacontakaihexagon pentacontahexagon pentecontahexagon 57 pentacontakaiheptagon pentacontaheptagon pentecontaheptagon 58 pentacontakaioctagon pentacontaoctagon pentecontaoctagon 59 pentacontakaienneagon pentacontaenneagon pentecontaenneagon 60 hexacontagon hexecontagon 61 hexacontakaihenagon hexacontahenagon hexecontahenagon 62 hexacontakaidigon hexacontadigon hexecontadigon 63 hexacontakaitrigon hexacontatrigon hexecontatrigon 64 hexacontakaitetragon hexacontatetragon hexecontatetragon 65 hexacontakaipentagon hexacontapentagon hexecontapentagon 66 hexacontakaihexagon hexacontahexagon hexecontahexagon 67 hexacontakaiheptagon hexacontaheptagon hexecontaheptagon 68 hexacontakaioctagon hexacontaoctagon hexecontaoctagon 69 hexacontakaienneagon hexacontaenneagon hexecontaenneagon 70 heptacontagon hebdomecontagon 71 heptacontakaihenagon heptacontahenagon hebdomecontahenagon 72 heptacontakaidigon heptacontadigon hebdomecontadigon 73 heptacontakaitrigon heptacontatrigon hebdomecontatrigon 74 heptacontakaitetragon heptacontatetragon hebdomecontatetragon 75 heptacontakaipentagon heptacontapentagon hebdomecontapentagon 76 heptacontakaihexagon heptacontahexagon hebdomecontahexagon 77 heptacontakaiheptagon heptacontaheptagon hebdomecontaheptagon 78 heptacontakaioctagon heptacontaoctagon hebdomecontaoctagon 79 heptacontakaienneagon heptacontaenneagon hebdomecontaenneagon 80 octacontagon ogdoecontagon 81 octacontakaihenagon octacontahenagon ogdoecontahenagon 82 octacontakaidigon octacontadigon ogdoecontadigon 83 octacontakaitrigon octacontatrigon ogdoecontatrigon 84 octacontakaitetragon octacontatetragon ogdoecontatetragon 85 octacontakaipentagon octacontapentagon ogdoecontapentagon 86 octacontakaihexagon octacontahexagon ogdoecontahexagon 87 octacontakaiheptagon octacontaheptagon ogdoecontaheptagon 88 octacontakaioctagon octacontaoctagon ogdoecontaoctagon 89 octacontakaienneagon octacontaenneagon ogdoecontaenneagon 90 enneacontagon enenecontagon 91 enneacontakaihenagon enneacontahenagon enenecontahenagon 92 enneacontakaidigon enneacontadigon enenecontadigon 93 enneacontakaitrigon enneacontatrigon enenecontatrigon 94 enneacontakaitetragon enneacontatetragon enenecontatetragon 95 enneacontakaipentagon enneacontapentagon enenecontapentagon 96 enneacontakaihexagon enneacontahexagon enenecontahexagon 97 enneacontakaiheptagon enneacontaheptagon enenecontaheptagon 98 enneacontakaioctagon enneacontaoctagon enenecontaoctagon 99 enneacontakaienneagon enneacontaenneagon enenecontaenneagon 100 hectogon hecatontagon hecatogon 200 dihectagon diacosigon 300 trihectagon triacosigon 400 tetrahectagon tetracosigon 500 pentahectagon pentacosigon 600 hexahectagon hexacosigon 700 heptahectagon heptacosigon 800 octahectagon octacosigon 900 enneahectagon enacosigon 7003100000000000000 ♠ 1000 chiliagon 7003200000000000000 ♠ 2000 dischiliagon 7003300000000000000 ♠ 3000 trischiliagon 7003400000000000000 ♠ 4000 tetrakischiliagon 7003500000000000000 ♠ 5000 pentakischiliagon 7003600000000000000 ♠ 6000 hexakischiliagon 7003700000000000000 ♠ 7000 heptakischiliagon 7003800000000000000 ♠ 8000 octakischiliagon 7003900000000000000 ♠ 9000 enakischiliagon 7004100000000000000 ♠ 10 000 myriagon 7006100000000000000 ♠ 1000000 megagon ∞ apeirogon", "short_answer": "hectogon|hecatontagon|hecatogon"} {"query": "when does the world cup of hockey start", "docid": 109275, "nq_id": "-6757338201273100774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Cup_of_Hockey&oldid=833822717", "title": "World Cup of Hockey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did latin america gain independence from spain", "docid": 17767, "nq_id": "-6322399644571870215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latin_American_wars_of_independence&oldid=806007839", "title": "Latin American wars of independence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the unique property of an arrowhead", "docid": 109276, "nq_id": "-3865652167536775864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arrowhead&oldid=809723870", "title": "Arrowhead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the judges on dancing on ice 2014", "docid": 16376, "nq_id": "-4921420410948763600", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_on_Ice&oldid=835628998", "title": "Dancing on Ice", "long_answer": "Phillip Schofield and Christine Bleakley returned to co-present . Dean , Torvill and Karen Barber returned to mentor the celebrities . Robin Cousins , Jason Gardiner , Barber and Ashley Roberts returned for their respective ninth , eighth , seventh and second series on The Ice Panel . Cousins was absent for weeks 6 and 7 due to commentating the 2014 Winter Olympics , so former judge Nicky Slater returned in his place and Barber was temporary head judge .", "short_answer": "Karen Barber|Robin Cousins|Jason Gardiner|Ashley Roberts"} {"query": "where does some like it hot take place", "docid": 22648, "nq_id": "7824942145194220912", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Some_Like_It_Hot&oldid=838185481", "title": "Some Like It Hot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the minimum size of a udp datagram", "docid": 71271, "nq_id": "-8479053738466212742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=User_Datagram_Protocol&oldid=838155303", "title": "User Datagram Protocol", "long_answer": "A field that specifies the length in bytes of the UDP header and UDP data . The minimum length is 8 bytes because that is the length of the header . The field size sets a theoretical limit of 65,535 bytes ( 8 byte header + 65,527 bytes of data ) for a UDP datagram . However the actual limit for the data length , which is imposed by the underlying IPv4 protocol , is 65,507 bytes ( 65,535 − 8 byte UDP header − 20 byte IP header ) .", "short_answer": "8 bytes"} {"query": "gorky park listening to the wind of change", "docid": 45890, "nq_id": "4078832558910695321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wind_of_Change_(Scorpions_song)&oldid=837685913", "title": "Wind of Change (Scorpions song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the seattle seahawks won the superbowl", "docid": 38278, "nq_id": "6009524706907434549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seattle_Seahawks&oldid=838456148", "title": "Seattle Seahawks", "long_answer": "Seattle Seahawks Current season Established June 4 , 1974 ; 43 years ago ( 1974 - 06 - 04 ) First season : 1976 Play in CenturyLink Field Seattle , Washington Headquartered in the Virginia Mason Athletic Center Renton , Washington Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1976 -- present ) American Football Conference ( 1977 -- 2001 ) AFC West ( 1977 -- 2001 ) National Football Conference ( 1976 , 2002 -- present ) NFC West ( 1976 , 2002 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors College Navy , Action Green , Wolf Grey Mascot Blitz , Boom , Taima the Hawk ( live Augur hawk ) Personnel Owner ( s ) Paul Allen Chairman Paul Allen CEO Peter McLoughlin President Peter McLoughlin General manager John Schneider Head coach Pete Carroll Team history Seattle Seahawks ( 1976 -- present ) Team nicknames The ' Hawks The Blue Wave ( 1984 -- 1986 ) The Legion of Boom ( secondary , 2011 -- present ) Championships League championships ( 1 ) Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2013 ( XLVIII ) Conference championships ( 3 ) NFC : 2005 , 2013 , 2014 Division championships ( 10 ) AFC West : 1988 , 1999 NFC West : 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2010 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 Playoff appearances ( 16 ) NFL : 1983 , 1984 , 1987 , 1988 , 1999 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2010 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 Home fields Kingdome ( 1976 -- 1999 ) Husky Stadium ( 2000 -- 2001 ) CenturyLink Field ( 2002 -- present )", "short_answer": "2013"} {"query": "the bill of rights used ideas from which of the following legal documents answers.com", "docid": 791, "nq_id": "-6196603561953383750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yahoo!_Answers&oldid=836647131", "title": "Yahoo! Answers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays young voldemort in the half blood prince", "docid": 16291, "nq_id": "-5078055539725886297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hero_Fiennes-Tiffin&oldid=818997642", "title": "Hero Fiennes-Tiffin", "long_answer": "Hero Beauregard Fiennes - Tiffin ( born 6 November 1997 ) is an English actor best known for his role as the 11 - year - old Tom Riddle , the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort ( played in the films by his uncle , Ralph Fiennes ) , in Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince , the sixth installment of the Harry Potter films . He also played the role of `` younger Charlie '' in the war based film Private Peaceful .", "short_answer": "Hero Beauregard Fiennes - Tiffin"} {"query": "when did goku first go super saiyan 4", "docid": 11784, "nq_id": "-506675028665759748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Goku&oldid=838548371", "title": "Goku", "long_answer": "Five years later , Goku meets his evil older brother Raditz and sacrifices himself to defeat Raditz after he learns about his heritage . Goku comes from a race of extraterrestrials called Saiyans , himself having been sent from their home planet to prepare Earth for sale on the intergalactic market by destroying all its life . While Grandpa Gohan was taking care of him , Goku suffered a severe head injury and forgets his mission to conquer Earth . In order to fight the Saiyans invading Earth , Goku trains with King Kai in the afterlife . He teaches Goku the Kaiō - ken ( 界 王 拳 , lit . `` World King Fist '' ) , which multiplies his ki and strength for an instant , but with possible strain to the body . It is also from King Kai that Goku learns his most powerful attack : the Genki - Dama ( 元気 玉 , lit . `` Energy Sphere '' , renamed `` Spirit Bomb '' in Funimation 's dub ) , an energy sphere created by gathering ki from surrounding animals , nature and humans . After being revived by the Dragon Balls , Goku faces off with the Saiyan prince Vegeta , who eventually becomes another ally . On his journey to Planet Namek in order to aid his friends in gathering the Namekian Dragon Balls to revive the ones killed by the Saiyans , Goku fights the galactic tyrant Frieza , who destroyed the Saiyans ' home planet and nearly the entire race . During his epic battle with Frieza , Goku becomes the first Saiyan in a thousand years to transform into a fabled Super Saiyan .", "short_answer": "During his epic battle with Frieza"} {"query": "physiology of digestion in different classes of vertebrates", "docid": 10333, "nq_id": "-4052643037354244252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Digestion&oldid=818835783", "title": "Digestion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens to vanessa at the end of gossip girl", "docid": 34770, "nq_id": "22732644474650367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vanessa_Abrams&oldid=830257688", "title": "Vanessa Abrams", "long_answer": "Vanessa received an SMS which reveals that Dan was `` Gossip Girl '' . Her cameo was filmed on the set of the Sex and The City prequel , The Carrie Diaries ; the producers like to imagine that she was directing an episode .", "short_answer": "received an SMS which reveals that Dan was `` Gossip Girl ''"} {"query": "how many seasons are there for the good doctor", "docid": 3339, "nq_id": "1657769419778202483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Good_Doctor_(TV_series)&oldid=838359024", "title": "The Good Doctor (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Good Doctor Genre Medical drama Based on Good Doctor by Park Jae - bum Developed by David Shore Starring Freddie Highmore Nicholas Gonzalez Antonia Thomas Chuku Modu Beau Garrett Hill Harper Richard Schiff Tamlyn Tomita Composer ( s ) Dan Romer Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 18 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) David Shore Seth Gordon Daniel Dae Kim Erin Gunn David Kim Sebastian Lee Mike Listo Thomas L. Moran Producer ( s ) Ron French Freddie Highmore Konshik Yu Min Soo Kee Shawn Williamson Location ( s ) Vancouver , British Columbia Camera setup Single - camera Running time 41 -- 44 minutes Production company ( s ) Shore Z Productions 3AD EnterMedia ABC Studios Sony Pictures Television Distributor Sony Pictures Television Release Original network ABC Picture format 720p ( HDTV ) Audio format 5.1 surround sound Original release September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) Chronology Related shows Good Doctor External links Official website", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is playing halftime at the pro bowl", "docid": 24453, "nq_id": "-2137100909868207717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Pro_Bowl&oldid=836804736", "title": "2018 Pro Bowl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the cast of stranger things make", "docid": 3280, "nq_id": "-3419569249810366548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stranger_Things&oldid=822291943", "title": "Stranger Things", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did corbin dance with on dancing with the stars", "docid": 63859, "nq_id": "105686392567091180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_17)&oldid=819308209", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 17)", "long_answer": "On November 26 , Amber Riley and her partner Derek Hough were crowned the champions , making Riley the first African - American woman to win . Corbin Bleu and Karina Smirnoff became the runners - up , and Jack Osbourne and Cheryl Burke received third place . Hough received his fifth mirrorball trophy , a series record for a professional dancer .", "short_answer": "Karina Smirnoff"} {"query": "description of greg from diary of a wimpy kid", "docid": 74569, "nq_id": "453096709814985147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greg_Heffley&oldid=837417257", "title": "Greg Heffley", "long_answer": "Greg Heffley is mischievous , lazy , paranoid , egotistical , and dishonest . He is known to become jealous easily . He also tends to be a poor friend , something even he agrees on . He dislikes taking blame , and attempts to twist any situation he can in his favor , so that he may go up his `` popularity ladder . '' He becomes his own worst enemy . Despite all of these negative traits , he has displayed a kinder side . Throughout the series , Greg 's schemes to gain popularity in his middle school , and acquire money which always backfire .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the skyline drive begin and end", "docid": 77344, "nq_id": "-2298419094153291454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Skyline_Drive&oldid=836917501", "title": "Skyline Drive", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the military plane crash in mississippi", "docid": 109277, "nq_id": "9133221477626241086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_United_States_Marine_Corps_KC-130_crash&oldid=807271945", "title": "2017 United States Marine Corps KC-130 crash", "long_answer": "The 2017 United States Marine Corps KC - 130 crash occurred around 4 P.M. on Monday , July 10 , 2017 , when a Lockheed KC - 130T Hercules aircraft of the United States Marine Corps ( USMC ) crashed , killing all 16 people on board . The aircraft was from Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 452 ( VMGR - 452 ) based at Stewart Air National Guard Base , New York . Debris from the aircraft was found in Leflore County , Mississippi . It is currently under investigation . The USMC released a statement calling the event a `` mishap . ''", "short_answer": "around 4 P.M. on Monday , July 10 , 2017"} {"query": "when did they stop using aluminum wiring in ontario", "docid": 4076, "nq_id": "718779119490457827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aluminum_building_wiring&oldid=814752369", "title": "Aluminum building wiring", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "katy perry hot n cold video jack nicholson", "docid": 54073, "nq_id": "-5607289256301364591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hot_n_Cold&oldid=821784612", "title": "Hot n Cold", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl on parle g biscuit pack", "docid": 85963, "nq_id": "7802173857254960151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parle-G&oldid=837042236", "title": "Parle-G", "long_answer": "Primarily eaten as a tea - time snack , Parle - G is one of the oldest brand names in India . For decades , the product was instantly recognized by its iconic white and yellow wax paper wrapper . The wrapper features a young girl ( an illustration by Everest creative Maganlal Daiya back in the 1960s ) .", "short_answer": "an illustration by Everest creative Maganlal Daiya back in the 1960s"} {"query": "who sings what songs in west side story", "docid": 109278, "nq_id": "-340467600282755145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Side_Story_(soundtrack)&oldid=819231610", "title": "West Side Story (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "`` Overture '' -- 4 : 39 `` Prologue '' -- 6 : 37 `` Jet Song '' ( Tucker Smith , Jets ) -- 2 : 06 `` Something 's Coming '' ( Jim Bryant ) -- 2 : 32 `` Dance at the Gym '' ( Blues , Promenade , Mambo , Cha - cha , film dialogue , and Jump ) -- 9 : 24 `` Maria '' ( Bryant ) -- 2 : 34 `` America '' ( Rita Moreno , George Chakiris , Sharks & Girls ) -- 4 : 59 `` Tonight '' ( Jim Bryant , Marni Nixon ) -- 6 : 43 `` Gee , Officer Krupke '' ( Russ Tamblyn , Jets ) -- 4 : 14 `` Intermission '' -- 1 : 30 `` I Feel Pretty '' ( Nixon , Yvonne Othon , Suzie Kaye ) -- 3 : 35 `` One Hand , One Heart '' ( Bryant , Nixon ) -- 3 : 02 `` Tonight Quintet '' ( Bryant , Nixon , Moreno , Jets , Sharks . `` The counterpoint section of Anita 's vocals are performed here by Nixon '' ) -- 3 : 22 `` The Rumble '' -- 2 : 39 `` Somewhere '' ( Bryant , Nixon ) -- 2 : 03 `` Cool '' ( Tucker Smith , Jets ) -- 4 : 21 `` A Boy Like That / I Have a Love '' ( Betty Wand , Nixon ) -- 4 : 28 `` Finale '' ( Natalie Wood , Richard Beymer ) -- 4 : 20 `` End Credits '' ( Instrumental ) -- 5 : 09", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following would increase the level of planned real​ investment", "docid": 109279, "nq_id": "-8020976576354547750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speculation&oldid=816091374", "title": "Speculation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is going to host the 2018 winter olympics", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "1067244742271394350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=819510807", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( French : Les XXIIIèmes Jeux olympiques d'hiver ; Hangul : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 ; RR : Je - isipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 ( ( phjʌŋ. tɕhaŋ ) ) , is a major international multi-sport event scheduled to take place from 9 to 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , South Korea .", "short_answer": "Pyeongchang County , South Korea"} {"query": "who were the pilots who dropped the atomic bombs", "docid": 33012, "nq_id": "-4513514446090995952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paul_Tibbets&oldid=819770530", "title": "Paul Tibbets", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "write a speech on yoga on the occasion of yoga day", "docid": 109280, "nq_id": "7073720634852001007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=International_Yoga_Day&oldid=837687014", "title": "International Yoga Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i'm coming out you better get this party started", "docid": 50697, "nq_id": "8933237987316701470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Get_the_Party_Started&oldid=836705620", "title": "Get the Party Started", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the most goals in soccer 2018", "docid": 12301, "nq_id": "-8094595125128351237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_men%27s_footballers_with_50_or_more_international_goals&oldid=837186992", "title": "List of men's footballers with 50 or more international goals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this type of nuclear decay effectively turns a proton into a neutron", "docid": 59206, "nq_id": "-4750130423799874111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beta_decay&oldid=838146108", "title": "Beta decay", "long_answer": "In nuclear physics , beta decay ( β - decay ) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta ray ( fast energetic electron or positron ) and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic nucleus . For example , beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron , or conversely a proton is converted into a neutron by the emission of a positron ( positron emission ) , thus changing the nuclide type . Neither the beta particle nor its associated neutrino exist within the nucleus prior to beta decay , but are created in the decay process . By this process , unstable atoms obtain a more stable ratio of protons to neutrons . The probability of a nuclide decaying due to beta and other forms of decay is determined by its nuclear binding energy . The binding energies of all existing nuclides form what is called the nuclear band or valley of stability . For either electron or positron emission to be energetically possible , the energy release ( see below ) or Q value must be positive .", "short_answer": "beta decay"} {"query": "what event marks the beginning of the great depression", "docid": 296, "nq_id": "4614639925949581519", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Depression&oldid=819863165", "title": "Great Depression", "long_answer": "The depression started in the United States after a major fall in stock prices that began around September 4 , 1929 , and became worldwide news with the stock market crash of October 29 , 1929 ( known as Black Tuesday ) . Between 1929 and 1932 , worldwide gross domestic product ( GDP ) fell by an estimated 15 % . By comparison , worldwide GDP fell by less than 1 % from 2008 to 2009 during the Great Recession . Some economies started to recover by the mid-1930s . However , in many countries , the negative effects of the Great Depression lasted until the beginning of World War II .", "short_answer": "the stock market crash of October 29 , 1929 ( known as Black Tuesday )"} {"query": "what is the main source of nutrients in an estuary", "docid": 18160, "nq_id": "-1951752571577728217", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Estuary&oldid=837732482", "title": "Estuary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the us men's national soccer team practice", "docid": 19601, "nq_id": "-5575610778325611586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Soccer_Federation&oldid=819475324", "title": "United States Soccer Federation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does a brisket come from on a cow", "docid": 28108, "nq_id": "7077591952491590318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brisket&oldid=815635780", "title": "Brisket", "long_answer": "Brisket is a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal . The beef brisket is one of the nine beef primal cuts , though the precise definition of the cut differs internationally . The brisket muscles include the superficial and deep pectorals . As cattle do not have collar bones , these muscles support about 60 % of the body weight of standing / moving cattle . This requires a significant amount of connective tissue , so the resulting meat must be cooked correctly to tenderize the connective tissue .", "short_answer": "the breast or lower chest"} {"query": "death of a battleship a reanalysis of the tragic loss of hms prince of wales", "docid": 109281, "nq_id": "-7287934098298085110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sinking_of_Prince_of_Wales_and_Repulse&oldid=811362802", "title": "Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did to kill a mockingbird become popular", "docid": 2830, "nq_id": "-5173210463405593309", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=To_Kill_a_Mockingbird&oldid=833808960", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird", "long_answer": "To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960 . It was immediately successful , winning the Pulitzer Prize , and has become a classic of modern American literature . The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee 's observations of her family , her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville , Alabama , in 1936 , when she was 10 years old . The story is told by the six - year - old Jean Louise Finch .", "short_answer": "1960"} {"query": "where does water come from in new york city", "docid": 57936, "nq_id": "-7155194778903561242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_City_water_supply_system&oldid=799235844", "title": "New York City water supply system", "long_answer": "The New Croton Aqueduct , completed in 1890 , brings water from the New Croton Reservoir in Westchester and Putnam counties . The Catskill Aqueduct , completed in 1916 , is significantly larger than New Croton and brings water from two reservoirs in the eastern Catskill Mountains . The Delaware Aqueduct , completed in 1945 , taps tributaries of the Delaware River in the western Catskill Mountains and provides approximately half of New York City 's water supply .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the oldest coaches in the nfl", "docid": 71438, "nq_id": "1763143738132980159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_current_National_Football_League_head_coaches&oldid=819349148", "title": "List of current National Football League head coaches", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when will the la sagrada familia be finished", "docid": 7555, "nq_id": "-3763685644851446484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sagrada_Fam%C3%ADlia&oldid=819438151", "title": "Sagrada Família", "long_answer": "Chief architect Jordi Fauli announced in October 2015 that construction is 70 percent complete and has entered its final phase of raising six immense towers . The towers and most of the church 's structure are to be completed by 2026 , the centennial of Gaudí 's death ; decorative elements should be complete by 2030 or 2032 . Visitor entrance fees of 15 -- 20 euros ( $17 -- 22 ) finance the annual construction budget of 25 million euros ( $28.38 million ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the strangest village in britain botton - yorkshire - full documentary", "docid": 109282, "nq_id": "-7241357504963960773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Botton,_North_Yorkshire&oldid=800821953", "title": "Botton, North Yorkshire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the theme song for the winter olympics", "docid": 109283, "nq_id": "-6759276458489841926", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leo_Arnaud&oldid=827600968", "title": "Leo Arnaud", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does mcdonald's monopoly start 2018 usa", "docid": 8409, "nq_id": "720934835753908424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=McDonald%27s_Monopoly&oldid=821544441", "title": "McDonald's Monopoly", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the genie in aladdin the musical", "docid": 76506, "nq_id": "-1710468097245063228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Monroe_Iglehart&oldid=814493391", "title": "James Monroe Iglehart", "long_answer": "Iglehart is perhaps best known for his Tony Award - winning performance as the Genie in the original Broadway production of Aladdin . Iglehart assumed the role of Marquis de Lafayette / Thomas Jefferson in the Broadway company of Hamilton in April 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long were the pyramids the tallest structure", "docid": 28294, "nq_id": "-7796046651025876055", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_world%27s_tallest_buildings&oldid=803238781", "title": "History of the world's tallest buildings", "long_answer": "The earliest structures now known to be the tallest in the world were the Egyptian pyramids , with the Great Pyramid of Giza , at an original height of 146.5 metres ( 481 ft ) , being the tallest man -- made structure in the world for over 3,800 years , until the construction of Lincoln Cathedral in 1300 . From then until the completion of the Washington Monument ( capped in 1884 ) the world 's tallest buildings were churches or cathedrals . Later , the Eiffel Tower and , still later , some radio masts and television towers were the world 's tallest structures .", "short_answer": "over 3,800 years"} {"query": "what is a king size bed in centimeters", "docid": 5080, "nq_id": "4378380363048830897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bed_size&oldid=805499670", "title": "Bed size", "long_answer": "Mattress size ( width × length ) US & Canada Australia Ireland & UK New Zealand Continental Europe Japan Taiwan Thailand Singapore Small single or Cot 30 in × 75 in 76 cm × 191 cm 60 cm × 190 cm 24 in × 75 in 80 cm × 190 cm 31 in × 75 in 85 cm × 195 cm 33 in × 77 in 91 cm × 188 cm 36 in × 74 in Single , Twin , or Bunk 38 in × 75 in 97 cm × 191 cm 92 cm × 188 cm 36 in × 74 in 90 cm × 190 cm 35 in × 75 in 91 cm × 188 cm 36 in × 74 in 90 cm × 200 cm 35 in × 79 in 97 cm × 195 cm 38 in × 77 in 106 cm × 188 cm 42 in × 74 in 107 cm × 198 cm 42 in × 78 in 91 cm × 191 cm 36 in × 75 in Twin extra long 38 in × 80 in 97 cm × 203 cm 91 cm × 203 cm 36 in × 80 in 90 cm × 210 cm 35 in × 83 in 97 cm × 205 cm 38 in × 81 in King single or Super single 107 cm × 203 cm 42 in × 80 in 107 cm × 203 cm 42 in × 80 in 120 cm × 200 cm 47 in × 79 in 110 cm × 195 cm 43 in × 77 in 107 cm × 191 cm 42 in × 75 in Small double or Three - quarter 48 in × 75 in 122 cm × 191 cm 120 cm × 190 cm 47 in × 75 in 122 cm × 195 cm 48 in × 77 in Double or Full 54 in × 75 in 137 cm × 191 cm 138 cm × 188 cm 54 in × 74 in 135 cm × 190 cm 53 in × 75 in 137 cm × 188 cm 54 in × 74 in 140 cm × 200 cm 55 in × 79 in 140 cm × 195 cm 55 in × 77 in 152 cm × 188 cm 60 in × 74 in 122 cm × 198 cm 48 in × 78 in Double extra long 54 in × 80 in 137 cm × 203 cm 140 cm × 205 cm 55 in × 81 in Queen 60 in × 80 in 152 cm × 203 cm 153 cm × 203 cm 60 in × 80 in 153 cm × 203 cm 60 in × 80 in 154 cm × 195 cm 61 in × 77 in 182 cm × 188 cm 72 in × 74 in 152 cm × 198 cm 60 in × 78 in 152 cm × 191 cm 60 in × 75 in Expanded , Super , or Olympic queen 66 in × 80 in 168 cm × 203 cm King 76 in × 80 in 193 cm × 203 cm or 78 in 198 cm square 183 cm × 203 cm 72 in × 80 in 152 cm × 198 cm 60 in × 78 in 167 cm × 203 cm 66 in × 80 in 160 cm × 200 cm 63 in × 79 in 170 cm × 195 cm 67 in × 77 in 182 cm × 212 cm 72 in × 83 in 183 cm × 198 cm 72 in × 78 in 183 cm × 191 cm 72 in × 75 in California king or King long 72 in × 84 in 183 cm × 213 cm 72 in × 84 in 183 cm × 213 cm 80 in × 80 in 203 cm × 203 cm 170 cm × 205 cm 67 in × 81 in Grand king , Super king , Athletic King or Texas king 80 in × 98 in 203 cm × 249 cm 203 cm × 203 cm 80 in × 80 in 180 cm × 200 cm 71 in × 79 in 183 cm × 203 cm 72 in × 80 in 180 cm × 200 cm 71 in × 79 in 194 cm × 205 cm 76 in × 81 in", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of these mountain ranges in india's longest railway tunnel constructed", "docid": 8444, "nq_id": "-2248566394087541398", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pir_Panjal_Range&oldid=821139845", "title": "Pir Panjal Range", "long_answer": "The Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel , an 11.215 kilometres ( 6.969 mi ) railway tunnel , passes through the Pir Panjal Range in Jammu and Kashmir . It connects Quazigund and Banihal and is a part of the Udhampur - Srinagar - Baramulla railway project . The tunnel was commissioned on 26 June 2013 for regular service . It is India 's longest and Asia 's third longest railway tunnel .", "short_answer": "the Pir Panjal Range in Jammu and Kashmir"} {"query": "the acid/base chemistry of this reaction is important. what is the definition of pka", "docid": 11720, "nq_id": "941098884027409135", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acid_dissociation_constant&oldid=818985312", "title": "Acid dissociation constant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year did bennie and the jets come out", "docid": 13027, "nq_id": "737118727843422688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bennie_and_the_Jets&oldid=836731753", "title": "Bennie and the Jets", "long_answer": "`` Bennie and the Jets '' ( also titled as `` Benny & the Jets '' ) is a song composed by Elton John and Bernie Taupin . The song first appeared on the Goodbye Yellow Brick Road album in 1973 . `` Bennie and the Jets '' has been one of John 's most popular songs and was performed during John 's appearance at Live Aid . The track is spelled Benny on the sleeve of the single and in the track listing of the album , but Bennie on the album vinyl disc label .", "short_answer": "1973"} {"query": "who plays rachel on jessie punch dumped love", "docid": 30965, "nq_id": "-7100646726736805903", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Jessie_episodes&oldid=819057495", "title": "List of Jessie episodes", "long_answer": "Guest stars : Lenny Jacobson as Ted the Delivery Guy , Isabella Palmieri as Rachel Kapowski , Jackson Odell as Gale", "short_answer": "Isabella Palmieri"} {"query": "how many hoarders are there in the us", "docid": 41558, "nq_id": "-8406105329329052973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hoarders&oldid=818796064", "title": "Hoarders", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who win road march in trinidad and tobago", "docid": 36243, "nq_id": "-4422319611961341335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carnival_Road_March&oldid=834501770", "title": "Carnival Road March", "long_answer": "Year Performer Song Album / Notes 2018 Machel Montano and Superblue `` Soca Kingdom '' 9th & 10th RM wins 2017 Ultimate Rejects featuring MX Prime `` Full Extreme '' 2016 Machel Montano `` Waiting On the Stage '' Monk Evolution 2015 Machel Montano `` Like Ah Boss '' Monk Monte 2014 Machel Montano `` Ministry Of Road '' ( MOR ) Happiest Man Alive 2013 Superblue `` Fantastic Friday '' Soca Gold 2013 2012 Machel Montano `` Pump Yuh Flag '' ( PYF ) Double M 2011 Machel Montano `` Advantage '' The Return JW & Blaze `` Palance '' Monkey Steak Play Soca 2009 Fay - Ann Lyons `` Meet Super Blue '' 2008 Fay - Ann Lyons `` Get On '' Best Of Best Soca 2008 2007 Machel Montano `` Jumbie '' Book of Angels 2006 Machel Montano and Patrice Roberts `` Band Of De Year '' ( BODY ) B.O.D.Y. 2005 Shurwayne Winchester `` Dead or Alive '' Shurwayne Winchester `` The Band Coming '' Press Play 2003 Fay - Ann Lyons ( 3rd official female winner ) `` Display '' Soca Gold 2003 2002 Naya George `` Trinidad '' Soca Gold 2002 2001 Shadow aka Mighty Shadow `` Stranger '' Shadow - Just For You 2000 Superblue / Iwer George ( TIE ) `` Pump Up '' / `` Carnival Come Back Again '' Soca Matrix / Iwer + Family 1999 Sanell Dempster ( 2nd official female winner ) `` De River '' Blue Ventures 1999 1998 Wayne Rodriguez `` Footsteps '' Charge 1997 Machel Montano ( 1st Road March win ) `` Big Truck '' Heavy Duty Nigel Lewis `` Moving '' 1995 Super Blue `` Signal For Lara '' Happy Carnival 1994 Preacher `` Jump and Wave '' Rattlesnake Wine 1993 Super Blue `` Bacchanal Time '' Bacchanal Time 1992 Super Blue `` Jab Jab '' In The Power 1991 Super Blue ( formerly Blue Boy ) `` Get Something and Wave '' 10th Anniversary 1990 Tambu `` No No We Eh Going Home '' The Cry 1989 Tambu `` Free Up '' The Journey 1988 Tambu `` This Party Is It '' Culture Mighty Duke `` Is Thunder '' Yesterday Today Tomorro 1986 David Rudder `` Bahia Gyal '' The Hammer 1985 Crazy `` Soucouyant '' Caribbean Hits Makers 1984 Sparrow ( 8th Road March win ) `` Do n't Back Back '' King Of The World Blue Boy `` Rebecca '' Superman 1982 Penguin `` Deputy '' Life Is A Lollipop 1981 Blue Boy `` Ethel '' Soca In Shaolin Temple 1980 Blue Boy ( 1st Road March win ) `` Soca Baptist '' ( 3rd soca song to win RM ) Blueboy 's breakout song 1979 Poser `` Ah Tell She '' ( Smoke Ah Watty ) 2nd soca song to win RM 1978 Calypso Rose ( 1st full soca song to win RM ) `` Come Leh We Jam '' ( Soca Jam ) Her Majesty CalypsoRose 1977 Calypso Rose ( 1st official female winner ) `` Give More Tempo '' ( uptempo calypso ) Action Is Tight 1976 Kitchener ( 11th and final Road March win ) `` Flag Woman '' ( soca elements in bassline ) Kitch : Home For Carnival Kitchener `` Tribute to Spree '' Carnival Fever In Kitch Shadow `` Bass Man '' Bass Man LP 1973 Kitchener `` Rain - O-Rama '' We Walk 100 Miles 1972 Sparrow `` Drunk and Disorderly '' Hotter Than Ever 1971 Kitchener `` Mas ' At Madison '' Curfew Time With Kitch 1970 Kitchener `` Margie '' Sock It To Me Kitch 1969 Sparrow `` Sa Sa Yea '' 16 Carnival Hits ( Ice ) 1968 Kitchener `` Miss Tourist '' Play Mas ' With Kitch 1967 Kitchener `` Sixty Seven '' 16 Carnival Hits ( Ice ) 1966 Sparrow `` Obeah Wedding '' Calypso Genius Vol. 1 1965 Kitchener `` My Pussin '' Mr. Kitch ( RCA Victor ) 1964 Kitchener `` Mama This is Mas '' Lord Kitchener ( RCA ) 1963 Kitchener `` The Road '' Klassic Kitchener Vol. Two 1962 Lord Blakie `` Maria '' Trinidad All Time Calypso 1961 Sparrow `` Royal Jail '' Sparrow The Conqueror 1960 Sparrow `` May May '' Calypso King Of Trinidad 1959 Lord Caruso `` Run the Gunslingers '' Ten For The Road 1958 Sparrow `` Pay As You Earn '' 16 Carnival Hits ( Ice ) 1957 Lord Christo / Nelson Cato `` Chicken Chest '' / `` Doctor Nelson '' Two competitions 1956 Sparrow ( 1st Road March win ) `` Jean and Dinah '' ( Yankee 's Gone ) Sparrow 's breakout song 1955 Obernkirchen Children 's Choir `` The Happy Wanderer '' ( Valderi , Valdera ! ) German pop song 1954 Lord Blakie `` Steel Band Clash '' 1953 Vivian Comma / Spit Fire `` Madeline Oye '' / `` Bow Wow Wow '' Two competitions 1952 Spit Fire `` Post , Post Another Letter For Thelma '' 1951 Mighty Terror `` Tiny Davis Blow '' 1950 Mighty Killer `` In A Calabash '' 1949 Lord Wonder `` Ramgoat Baptism '' 1948 Lord Melody or King Radio `` Canaan Barrow '' or `` Who Dead Canaan ? '' To confirm correct winner 1947 King Pharaoh `` Portuguese Dance '' ( Vishki Vashki Voo ) 1946 Kitchener ( 1st official Road March win ) `` Jump In The Line '' Competition renamed 1945 World War II ( No Official Carnival ) : Lion `` ( All Day All Night , ) Mary - Ann '' Calypso Carnival ( Decca ) 1944 World War II ( No Official Carnival ) : Radio `` Brown Skin Girl '' 1943 World War II ( No Official Carnival ) : Invader `` Rum & Coca Cola '' Lord Invader Calypso 1942 World War II ( No Official Carnival ) : Kitchener `` Green Fig '' Kitchener 's breakout song 1941 Lion ( aka Roaring Lion ) `` Whoopsin Whoopsin '' 1940 Lord Beginner `` Run Yuh Run '' 1939 King Radio `` Mathilda '' Rough Guide To Calypso 1938 Lion ( aka Roaring Lion ) `` No Nora Darling '' 1937 Lion ( aka Roaring Lion ) `` Netty Netty '' Roaring Lion Sacred 78 's 1936 Lion ( aka Roaring Lion ) `` Advantage Could Never Done '' 1935 Lion ( aka Roaring Lion ) `` Dingolay Oy '' 1934 Railway Douglas `` After Johnny Drink Me Rum '' 1933 King Radio `` Wash Pan Wash '' 1932 King Radio ( 1st official `` Leggo '' champion ) `` Tiger Tom Play Tiger Cat '' 1st official competition 1931 King Houdini `` Mr. Huggins '' ( Remake ) 1930 Inveigler `` Captain Cipriani '' 1928 Mentor `` Mr. Huggins '' 1927 Atilla The Hun `` ? ? ? '' ( Song to be confirmed ) 1926 Sam Manning `` Camilla '' Sam Manning Volume 1 1925 King Houdini `` Fire Brigade Water the Road '' 1924 ? ? ? ( Singer to be confirmed ) `` Mavis Powder '' 1923 King Houdini `` Sly Mongoose '' 1922 Atilla The Hun `` Toddy '' 1920 Atilla The Hun `` Bigman Sweetman '' 1918 World War I ( No Official Carnival ) ( No champion `` Breakaway / Leggo '' chosen ) 1917 World War I ( No Official Carnival ) ( No champion `` Breakaway / Leggo '' chosen ) 1916 World War I ( No Official Carnival ) ( No champion `` Breakaway / Leggo '' chosen ) 1915 World War I ( No Official Carnival ) ( No champion `` Breakaway / Leggo '' chosen ) 1911 Lionel Belasco `` Poeme One '' Year b4 1st recordings 1906 Sophie Mataloney ( aka Jamette Matador ) `` Pauline '' ( Adaptation of Guadeloupe song ) Sung in Patios & English 1899 Chantwell `` Prisoner Levez '' Sung in Patios & English 1897 Chantwell `` J'ouvert Band '' Sung in Patios & English 1834 Gros Jean or other early Calypsonian `` Point De Six Ans '' ( means `` No Six Years '' ) Protest Calypso in Patios", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many hoops are used in a game of croquet", "docid": 82119, "nq_id": "6250513320052905896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Croquet&oldid=820822184", "title": "Croquet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it mean on tinder common connections", "docid": 32730, "nq_id": "-9078912801783990252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tinder_(app)&oldid=819232151", "title": "Tinder (app)", "long_answer": "Common Connections allows users to see whether they share a mutual Facebook friend with a match ( a first degree connection on Tinder ) or when a user and their match have two separate friends who happen to be friends with each other ( considered second degree on Tinder ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who starred in the movie romancing the stone", "docid": 36124, "nq_id": "5121486836561174344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romancing_the_Stone&oldid=819866925", "title": "Romancing the Stone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two days after the day after tomorrow south park", "docid": 109284, "nq_id": "-6046918183384075175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Two_Days_Before_the_Day_After_Tomorrow&oldid=804199423", "title": "Two Days Before the Day After Tomorrow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "carrie underwood there is a place for us", "docid": 82567, "nq_id": "-8124877058074059000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=There%27s_a_Place_for_Us_(song)&oldid=800948807", "title": "There's a Place for Us (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you have to join a union in illinois", "docid": 6077, "nq_id": "5829592550762633579", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right-to-work_law&oldid=817463417", "title": "Right-to-work law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do you go to peter sarstedt lyrics", "docid": 14337, "nq_id": "-7291624965950896144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Do_You_Go_To_(My_Lovely)%3F&oldid=833408387", "title": "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who present the central budget in lok sabha", "docid": 9710, "nq_id": "8742072206222088785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Union_budget_of_India&oldid=829760187", "title": "Union budget of India", "long_answer": "The Union Budget of India , also referred to as the Annual Financial Statement in the Article 112 of the Constitution of India , is the annual budget of the Republic of India . The Government presents it on the first day of February so that it could be materialized before the commencement of new financial year in April . Till 2016 it was presented on the last working day of February by the Finance Minister of India in Parliament . The budget , which is presented by means of the Finance bill and the Appropriation bill has to be passed by both the Houses before it can come into effect from April 1 , the start of India 's financial year .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much greater is the average temperature on earth than the average temperature on jupiter", "docid": 21443, "nq_id": "-2204789643547939611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jupiter&oldid=821797291", "title": "Jupiter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who founded amazon where is the headquarters of amazon", "docid": 32865, "nq_id": "-3772952199709196386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amazon_(company)&oldid=821530733", "title": "Amazon (company)", "long_answer": "Amazon.com , Inc. , doing business as Amazon ( / ˈæməˌzɒn / ) , is an American electronic commerce and cloud computing company based in Seattle , Washington that was founded by Jeff Bezos on July 5 , 1994 . The tech giant is the largest Internet retailer in the world as measured by revenue and market capitalization , and second largest after Alibaba Group in terms of total sales . The amazon.com website started as an online bookstore and later diversified to sell video downloads / streaming , MP3 downloads / streaming , audiobook downloads / streaming , software , video games , electronics , apparel , furniture , food , toys , and jewelry . The company also produces consumer electronics -- Kindle e-readers , Fire tablets , Fire TV , and Echo -- and is the world 's largest provider of cloud infrastructure services ( IaaS and PaaS ) . Amazon also sells certain low - end products under its in - house brand AmazonBasics .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the longest railway station in india", "docid": 25808, "nq_id": "-3474378359881708729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Railway_platform&oldid=837065249", "title": "Railway platform", "long_answer": "A railway platform is an area -- normally paved or otherwise prepared for pedestrian use , and often raised to a greater or lesser degree -- provided alongside one or more of the tracks at a railway or metro station for use by passengers awaiting , boarding , or alighting from trains . Almost all stations have some form of platform , with larger stations having multiple platforms . The world 's longest station platform is at Gorakhpur Junction in India at 1,355.40 metres .", "short_answer": "Gorakhpur Junction"} {"query": "when was the last time mount etna exploded", "docid": 23983, "nq_id": "-4765531453066556306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_Etna&oldid=822313257", "title": "Mount Etna", "long_answer": "Mount Etna Etna with the city of Catania in the foreground Highest point Elevation 3,329 m ( 10,922 ft ) ( varies ) Prominence 3,329 m ( 10,922 ft ) Ranked 59th Isolation 999 kilometres ( 621 mi ) Listing Ultra Coordinates 37 ° 45.3 ′ N 14 ° 59.7 ′ E  /  37.7550 ° N 14.9950 ° E  / 37.7550 ; 14.9950 Coordinates : 37 ° 45.3 ′ N 14 ° 59.7 ′ E  /  37.7550 ° N 14.9950 ° E  / 37.7550 ; 14.9950 Geography Mount Etna Metropolitan City of Catania in Sicily , Italy Geology Age of rock 350,000 -- 500,000 years Mountain type Stratovolcano Last eruption 16 March 2017 UNESCO World Heritage Site Criteria Natural : viii Reference 1427 Inscription 2013 ( 37th Session ) Area 19,237 ha Buffer zone 26,220 ha", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do i have to sign a police caution", "docid": 108806, "nq_id": "-676353246672414985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Police_caution&oldid=833476175", "title": "Police caution", "long_answer": "In 2008 a Home Office circular made clear suspects must receive a written explanation of the implications before accepting a caution , to meet the informed consent obligation , and provided a new form to be signed by the offender which explained in considerable detail the consequences .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many kashmiri pandits were killed in kashmir", "docid": 109285, "nq_id": "4776804037114523360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Exodus_of_Kashmiri_Hindus&oldid=821935856", "title": "Exodus of Kashmiri Hindus", "long_answer": "The local organisation of Pandits in Kashmir , Kashmir Pandit Sangharsh Samiti ( KPSS ) after carrying out a survey in 2008 and 2009 , said that 399 Kashmiri Pandits were killed by insurgents from 1990 to 2011 with 75 % of them being killed during the first year of the Kashmiri insurgency , and that during the last 20 years , about 650 Pandits have been killed in the valley . Kashmiri Pandit Sangharsh Samiti , estimates 357 pandits were killed in Kashmir in 1990 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did ford change the f150 body style", "docid": 24182, "nq_id": "-2558436818358333580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ford_F-Series&oldid=838414666", "title": "Ford F-Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an open-source clone of unix created in the early 1990s", "docid": 17379, "nq_id": "-4372303580533025030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Linux&oldid=819536222", "title": "History of Linux", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "information about the song imagine by john lennon", "docid": 72743, "nq_id": "-2143637400780445892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Imagine_(John_Lennon_song)&oldid=819111941", "title": "Imagine (John Lennon song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the little boy in polar express", "docid": 4343, "nq_id": "5747338368336738670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Polar_Express_(film)&oldid=822196139", "title": "The Polar Express (film)", "long_answer": "Daryl Sabara as the Hero Boy ( voice )", "short_answer": "Daryl Sabara"} {"query": "list of seas in the world and their locations", "docid": 78030, "nq_id": "-6424194945488429318", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_seas&oldid=836998341", "title": "List of seas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pirate of the caribbean end of the world", "docid": 4122, "nq_id": "5730191025335493742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_At_World%27s_End&oldid=837752493", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the elephant man in the film", "docid": 93666, "nq_id": "-755323333073236341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Elephant_Man_(film)&oldid=817969973", "title": "The Elephant Man (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the mom on the tv show mom", "docid": 20056, "nq_id": "-4283216610904702043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mom_(TV_series)&oldid=838489351", "title": "Mom (TV series)", "long_answer": "Mom is an American sitcom that premiered on September 23 , 2013 , on CBS . The series was created by Chuck Lorre , Eddie Gorodetsky , and Gemma Baker and produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Television . It stars Anna Faris and Allison Janney in lead roles as dysfunctional daughter / mother duo Christy and Bonnie Plunkett . Sadie Calvano , Blake Garrett Rosenthal , Matt Jones , Spencer Daniels , Nate Corddry , French Stewart , William Fichtner , Beth Hall , Jaime Pressly and Mimi Kennedy appear in supporting roles .", "short_answer": "Allison Janney"} {"query": "where are the first nations located in canada", "docid": 69305, "nq_id": "1678957089325994678", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Nations&oldid=818948357", "title": "First Nations", "long_answer": "First Nations ( French : Premières Nations ) are the predominant Indigenous peoples in Canada south of the Arctic . Those in the Arctic area are distinct and known as Inuit . The Métis , another distinct ethnicity , developed after European contact and relations primarily between First Nations people and Europeans . There are currently 634 recognized First Nations governments or bands spread across Canada , roughly half of which are in the provinces of Ontario and British Columbia .", "short_answer": "spread across Canada , roughly half of which are in the provinces of Ontario and British Columbia"} {"query": "who discovered the great red spot on jupiter", "docid": 19621, "nq_id": "5473035776303391122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Red_Spot&oldid=837199331", "title": "Great Red Spot", "long_answer": "For example , its first sighting is often credited to Robert Hooke , who described a spot on the planet in May 1664 ; however , it is likely that Hooke 's spot was in the wrong belt altogether ( the North Equatorial Belt , versus the current Great Red Spot 's location in the South Equatorial Belt ) . Much more convincing is Giovanni Cassini 's description of a `` permanent spot '' the following year . With fluctuations in visibility , Cassini 's spot was observed from 1665 to 1713 ; however , the 118 - year observational gap makes the identity of the two spots inconclusive , and the older spot 's shorter observational history and slower motion than the modern spot make their identity unlikely .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the origin of the name robinson", "docid": 82322, "nq_id": "8193895603691109728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robinson_(name)&oldid=831015804", "title": "Robinson (name)", "long_answer": "Robinson is an English language patronymic surname , originating in England . It means `` son of Robin ( a diminutive of Robert ) '' . There are similar surname spellings such as Robison and Robeson . Robinson is the 15th most common surname in the United Kingdom . According to the 1990 United States Census , Robinson was the twentieth most frequently encountered surname among those reported , accounting for 0.23 % of the population .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the guy who died in glee", "docid": 109286, "nq_id": "-7269293650308767897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cory_Monteith&oldid=837315722", "title": "Cory Monteith", "long_answer": "Cory Allan Michael Monteith ( / mɒnˈtiːθ / ; May 11 , 1982 -- July 13 , 2013 ) was a Canadian actor and musician , known for his role as Finn Hudson on the Fox television series Glee .", "short_answer": "Cory Allan Michael Monteith"} {"query": "who played little ricky on i love lucy show", "docid": 15902, "nq_id": "-7565739765702854010", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Richard_Keith_(actor)&oldid=807352694", "title": "Richard Keith (actor)", "long_answer": "Keith Thibodeaux ( born December 1 , 1950 ) is a former American child actor of television and film and musician , best known for playing Little Ricky on the television sitcom 's I Love Lucy and The Lucy - Desi Comedy Hour , his last name `` Thibodeaux '' which was Cajun French was changed by co-star Desi Arnaz , to `` Keith '' because his surname was more difficult to pronounce . He is the last living regular appearing cast member from I Love Lucy .", "short_answer": "Keith Thibodeaux"} {"query": "where does the show the path take place", "docid": 6080, "nq_id": "7764178920279721699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Path_(TV_series)&oldid=838260897", "title": "The Path (TV series)", "long_answer": "Eddie Lane lives in Upstate New York with his wife Sarah and their two children , Hawk and Summer . They are all members of the Meyerist Movement , which combines aspects of New Age philosophy , shamanism , Scientology , Christian mysticism and Utopianism with a few elements from the Shakers , Sufism , Tibetan Buddhism and Freemasonry ritual . Eddie returns from Peru , where he had undergone a spiritual retreat designed to advance him further up Meyerism 's spiritual ladder . Unbeknownst to his family , while in Peru , Eddie experienced a revelation which causes him to question his faith in Meyerism . Meanwhile , Cal Roberts , a friend of Sarah 's and one of Meyerism 's top leaders , is looking to expand their influence and deal with the imminent death of their founder , Doctor Stephen Meyer .", "short_answer": "Upstate New York"} {"query": "when was clash royale released in the us", "docid": 13586, "nq_id": "8629361239676995856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clash_Royale&oldid=838285588", "title": "Clash Royale", "long_answer": "Clash Royale is a freemium mobile tower rush video game developed and published by Supercell . The game combines elements from collectible card games , tower defense , and multiplayer online battle arena . The game was released globally on March 2 , 2016 . Clash Royale reached $1 billion in revenue in less than a year on the market .", "short_answer": "March 2 , 2016"} {"query": "when were all the disney princess movies made", "docid": 56622, "nq_id": "-3610037014692993751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Disney_theatrical_animated_features&oldid=837956774", "title": "List of Disney theatrical animated features", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "german word for pleasure from someone else's pain", "docid": 96852, "nq_id": "-4547964088178664460", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&oldid=838309095", "title": "Schadenfreude", "long_answer": "Schadenfreude ( / ˈʃɑːdənfrɔɪdə / ; German : ( ˈʃaːdn̩ˌfʁɔʏ̯də ) ( listen ) ; lit . ' harm - joy ' ) is the experience of pleasure , joy , or self - satisfaction that comes from learning of or witnessing the troubles , failures , or humiliation of another .", "short_answer": "Schadenfreude"} {"query": "who own the silver at issf shooting world cup 2018", "docid": 109287, "nq_id": "8532507997750785990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_ISSF_World_Cup&oldid=838172929", "title": "2018 ISSF World Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who scored the most points in a game nba history", "docid": 11914, "nq_id": "4522288767022012901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_National_Basketball_Association_single-game_scoring_leaders&oldid=836088266", "title": "List of National Basketball Association single-game scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Rank Points Player Date 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Team Opponent Score MP FGM FGA 3PM 3PA FTM FTA Notes Ref . Scoring by quarter 100 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 03 - 02 - 0000 March 2 , 1962 23 18 28 31 Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 169 -- 147 48 36 63 -- -- 28 32 81 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002006 - 01 - 22 - 0000 January 22 , 2006 14 12 27 28 Los Angeles Lakers Toronto Raptors 122 -- 104 41 : 56 28 46 7 13 18 20 78 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 151 63 31 62 -- -- 16 31 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 13 - 0000 January 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 117 48 29 48 -- -- 15 25 73 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 16 - 0000 November 16 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 127 -- 111 48 29 43 -- -- 15 19 73 Thompson , David David Thompson * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 32 21 9 11 Denver Nuggets Detroit Pistons 137 -- 139 43 28 38 -- -- 17 20 7 72 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 03 - 0000 November 3 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 115 -- 127 -- 29 48 -- -- 14 18 8 71 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001960 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1960 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 123 -- 108 45 28 48 -- -- 15 18 71 Robinson , David David Robinson * 000000001994 - 04 - 24 - 0000 April 24 , 1994 18 6 19 28 San Antonio Spurs Los Angeles Clippers 112 -- 97 44 26 41 18 25 10 70 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 148 -- 163 48 27 38 -- -- 16 22 70 Booker , Devin Devin Booker ^ 000000002017 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 2017 10 9 23 28 Phoenix Suns Boston Celtics 120 -- 130 45 21 40 11 24 26 12 69 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001990 - 03 - 28 - 0000 March 28 , 1990 16 15 20 18 Chicago Bulls Cleveland Cavaliers 117 -- 113 50 23 37 6 21 23 13 68 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001967 - 12 - 16 - 0000 December 16 , 1967 14 15 15 24 Philadelphia 76ers Chicago Bulls 143 -- 123 -- 30 40 -- -- 8 22 68 Maravich , Pete Pete Maravich * 000000001977 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1977 17 14 17 20 New Orleans Jazz New York Knicks 124 -- 107 43 26 43 -- -- 16 19 15 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 03 - 09 - 0000 March 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 126 -- 27 37 -- -- 13 17 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 17 - 0000 February 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 121 -- 128 48 26 44 -- -- 15 20 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors New York Knicks 135 -- 149 48 25 38 -- -- 17 22 67 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 11 - 0000 January 11 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 129 -- 134 -- 28 47 -- -- 11 17 19 66 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 , 1969 17 17 22 10 Los Angeles Lakers Phoenix Suns 134 -- 116 48 29 35 -- -- 8 18 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Cincinnati Royals 132 -- 152 48 24 40 -- -- 17 30 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 147 -- 137 48 25 43 -- -- 15 20 65 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers Los Angeles Lakers 132 -- 125 -- 28 43 -- -- 9 20 65 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 16 - 0000 March 16 , 2007 19 9 24 Los Angeles Lakers Portland Trail Blazers 116 -- 111 49 : 58 23 39 8 12 11 12 24 64 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001959 - 11 - 08 - 0000 November 8 , 1959 13 12 17 22 Minneapolis Lakers Boston Celtics 136 -- 115 -- 25 47 -- -- 14 19 64 Barry , Rick Rick Barry * 000000001974 - 03 - 26 - 0000 March 26 , 1974 -- -- 23 22 Golden State Warriors Portland Trail Blazers 143 -- 120 43 30 45 -- -- 5 64 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001993 - 01 - 16 - 0000 January 16 , 1993 22 8 11 16 Chicago Bulls Orlando Magic 124 -- 128 47 27 49 5 9 11 27 63 Fulks , Joe Joe Fulks * 000000001949 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 , 1949 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Indianapolis Jets 108 -- 87 -- 27 56 -- -- 9 14 63 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001961 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers Philadelphia Warriors 151 -- 147 -- 23 55 -- -- 17 24 63 West , Jerry Jerry West * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 129 -- 121 39 22 36 -- -- 19 22 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 14 - 0000 December 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 118 -- 120 -- 24 41 -- -- 15 20 63 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 26 - 0000 November 26 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Philadelphia 76ers 117 -- 128 -- 27 58 -- -- 9 20 63 Gervin , George George Gervin * 000000001978 - 04 - 09 - 0000 April 9 , 1978 20 33 10 DNP San Antonio Spurs New Orleans Jazz 132 -- 153 33 23 49 -- -- 17 20 63 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001986 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 , 1986 17 6 13 18 Chicago Bulls Boston Celtics 131 -- 135 53 22 41 0 0 19 21 34 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 14 - 0000 January 14 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Boston Celtics 136 -- 145 48 27 45 -- -- 8 10 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 17 - 0000 January 17 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 136 -- 130 53 24 48 -- -- 14 20 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 01 - 21 - 0000 January 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Syracuse Nationals 139 -- 132 53 25 42 -- -- 12 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001963 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 , 1963 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors New York Knicks 123 -- 103 -- 27 44 -- -- 8 17 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001964 - 11 - 15 - 0000 November 15 , 1964 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 122 -- 106 -- 26 44 -- -- 10 21 62 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001966 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 1966 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia 76ers San Francisco Warriors 135 -- 125 -- 26 39 -- -- 10 19 62 McGrady , Tracy Tracy McGrady * 000000002004 - 03 - 10 - 0000 March 10 , 2004 7 21 24 10 Orlando Magic Washington Wizards 108 -- 99 45 : 50 20 37 5 14 17 26 62 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002005 - 12 - 20 - 0000 December 20 , 2005 15 17 30 DNP Los Angeles Lakers Dallas Mavericks 112 -- 90 32 : 53 18 31 10 22 25 62 Anthony , Carmelo Carmelo Anthony ^ 000000002014 - 01 - 24 - 0000 January 24 , 2014 20 17 19 6 New York Knicks Charlotte Bobcats 125 -- 96 38 : 39 23 35 6 11 10 10 43 61 Mikan , George George Mikan * 000000001952 - 01 - 20 - 0000 January 20 , 1952 18 18 -- -- Minneapolis Lakers Rochester Royals 91 -- 81 -- 22 45 -- -- 17 21 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 09 - 0000 December 9 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 135 -- 113 48 28 48 -- -- 5 10 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors St. Louis Hawks 139 -- 121 48 21 36 -- -- 19 34 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 , 1962 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Chicago Packers 128 -- 119 48 24 46 -- -- 13 17 61 Baylor , Elgin Elgin Baylor * 000000001962 - 04 - 14 - 0000 April 14 , 1962 18 15 13 15 Los Angeles Lakers Boston Celtics 126 -- 121 -- 22 46 -- -- 17 19 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 11 - 21 - 0000 November 21 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Cincinnati Royals 139 -- 143 -- 27 52 -- -- 7 15 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 11 - 0000 December 11 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors Syracuse Nationals 136 -- 124 -- 27 57 -- -- 7 11 61 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001962 - 12 - 18 - 0000 December 18 , 1962 -- -- -- -- San Francisco Warriors St. Louis Hawks 130 -- 110 -- 26 53 -- -- 9 14 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1987 14 10 7 26 Chicago Bulls Detroit Pistons 125 -- 120 43 22 39 0 0 17 18 61 Jordan , Michael Michael Jordan * 000000001987 - 04 - 16 - 0000 April 16 , 1987 15 17 16 13 Chicago Bulls Atlanta Hawks 114 -- 117 41 22 38 0 17 21 61 Malone , Karl Karl Malone * 000000001990 - 01 - 27 - 0000 January 27 , 1990 17 13 20 11 Utah Jazz Milwaukee Bucks 144 -- 96 33 21 26 0 0 19 23 61 O'Neal , Shaquille Shaquille O'Neal * 000000002000 - 03 - 06 - 0000 March 6 , 2000 10 16 16 19 Los Angeles Lakers Los Angeles Clippers 123 -- 103 44 : 52 24 35 0 0 13 22 61 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002009 - 02 - 02 - 0000 February 2 , 2009 18 16 12 15 Los Angeles Lakers New York Knicks 126 -- 117 36 : 48 19 31 6 20 20 61 James , LeBron LeBron James ^ 000000002014 - 03 - 03 - 0000 March 3 , 2014 11 13 25 12 Miami Heat Charlotte Bobcats 124 -- 107 41 : 12 22 33 8 10 9 12 57 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 01 - 0000 December 1 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 138 -- 117 48 22 47 -- -- 16 26 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001961 - 12 - 29 - 0000 December 29 , 1961 -- -- -- -- Philadelphia Warriors Los Angeles Lakers 123 -- 118 48 24 43 -- -- 12 19 60 Chamberlain , Wilt Wilt Chamberlain * 000000001969 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 , 1969 18 9 10 23 Los Angeles Lakers Cincinnati Royals 126 -- 113 -- 22 36 -- -- 16 24 60 King , Bernard Bernard King * 000000001984 - 12 - 25 - 0000 December 25 , 1984 21 19 11 9 New York Knicks New Jersey Nets 114 -- 120 41 19 30 0 0 22 26 60 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * 000000001985 - 03 - 12 - 0000 March 12 , 1985 12 11 19 18 Boston Celtics Atlanta Hawks 126 -- 115 43 22 36 15 16 60 Chambers , Tom Tom Chambers 000000001990 - 03 - 24 - 0000 March 24 , 1990 14 21 14 11 Phoenix Suns Seattle SuperSonics 121 -- 95 42 22 32 0 0 16 18 60 Iverson , Allen Allen Iverson * 000000002005 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 , 2005 17 12 11 20 Philadelphia 76ers Orlando Magic 112 -- 99 42 : 01 17 36 5 24 27 60 Arenas , Gilbert Gilbert Arenas 000000002006 - 12 - 17 - 0000 December 17 , 2006 12 5 12 15 Washington Wizards Los Angeles Lakers 147 -- 141 49 : 00 17 32 5 12 21 27 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002007 - 03 - 22 - 0000 March 22 , 2007 13 11 19 17 Los Angeles Lakers Memphis Grizzlies 121 -- 119 45 : 11 20 37 7 17 18 60 Bryant , Kobe Kobe Bryant 000000002016 - 04 - 13 - 0000 April 13 , 2016 15 7 15 23 Los Angeles Lakers Utah Jazz 101 -- 96 42 22 50 6 21 10 12 60 Klay Thompson ^ 000000002016 - 12 - 05 - 0000 December 5 , 2016 17 23 20 DNP Golden State Warriors Indiana Pacers 142 -- 106 29 21 33 8 14 10 11 60 James Harden ^ 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 , 2018 16 13 13 18 Houston Rockets Orlando Magic 114 -- 107 46 : 26 19 30 5 14 17 18", "short_answer": "Wilt Chamberlain"} {"query": "when did taylor swift's first album release", "docid": 78500, "nq_id": "2142428654351895069", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_Swift_discography&oldid=819437035", "title": "Taylor Swift discography", "long_answer": "American singer - songwriter Taylor Swift 's career began with a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and the release of her eponymous debut album the following year . In the United States , Taylor Swift peaked at number five on the Billboard 200 and stayed the longest on the chart during the 2000s . All of its singles -- `` Tim McGraw '' , `` Teardrops on My Guitar '' , `` Our Song '' , `` Picture to Burn '' , and `` Should 've Said No '' -- charted within the top forty in the United States and were certified platinum by the RIAA . Swift followed with the release of the EPs Sounds of the Season : The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection and Beautiful Eyes , which peaked at number twenty and number nine on the Billboard 200 , respectively .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the no. 1 ranked tennis player in the world", "docid": 25011, "nq_id": "-2887011464136772450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_ATP_number_1_ranked_singles_tennis_players&oldid=822138090", "title": "List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players", "long_answer": "Since 1973 , 26 men have been ranked No. 1 by the ATP , of which 17 have been year - end No. 1 . The current world number one is Rafael Nadal .", "short_answer": "Rafael Nadal"} {"query": "why did the panic of 1837 in the united states have an effect on texas", "docid": 47007, "nq_id": "5222458569575996936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panic_of_1837&oldid=834552396", "title": "Panic of 1837", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new season on the 100 come out", "docid": 3294, "nq_id": "4320121429794432668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_100_episodes&oldid=821401713", "title": "List of The 100 episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the us have a naval base in cuba", "docid": 59018, "nq_id": "5016043456016029869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base&oldid=818902723", "title": "Guantanamo Bay Naval Base", "long_answer": "Guantanamo Bay Naval Base ( Spanish : Base Naval de la Bahía de Guantánamo ) , officially known as Naval Station Guantanamo Bay or NSGB ( also called GTMO because of the airfield designation code or Gitmo because of the common pronunciation of this code by the U.S. military ) , is a United States military base located on 45 square miles ( 120 km ) of land and water at Guantánamo Bay , Cuba , which the U.S. leased for use as a coaling and naval station in 1903 for $2,000 in gold per year until 1934 , when the payment was set to match the value in gold in dollars ; in 1974 , the yearly lease was set to $4,085 . The base is on the shore of Guantánamo Bay at the southeastern end of Cuba . It is the oldest overseas U.S. Naval Base . Since the Cuban Revolution of 1959 , the Cuban government has consistently protested against the U.S. presence on Cuban soil and called it illegal under international law , alleging that the base was imposed on Cuba by force .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is dylan's father in bates motel", "docid": 105187, "nq_id": "6907153584580542904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Bates_Motel_characters&oldid=829324676", "title": "List of Bates Motel characters", "long_answer": "Dylan Massett ( portrayed by Max Thieriot ) is Norma 's estranged son and Norman 's half - brother . Having grown up largely on his own , he is resourceful , strong - willed and independent . He genuinely cares about Norman , but has a difficult relationship with Norma . He believes that Norma seeks out conflict and drama , and that her treatment of Norman will damage him . When he arrives to White Pine Bay , after recently being laid off , Dylan bonds with Norman and encourages him to have a life outside of Norma . He gets involved in the town 's illicit marijuana business , and quickly rises up the ranks as he wins favor with his superiors . His world comes crashing down , however , when he learns from Norma that he is the product of an incestuous rape -- his true father having been Norma 's brother , Caleb -- and distances himself from the family , moving out of the Bates ' house . He eventually reconnects with his mother and brother in the second season finale . In season three , he becomes increasingly concerned with Norman 's behavior , and tries to convince Norma to seek help for him . He also facilitates a reconciliation between Norma and Caleb after reconnecting with his father and starting a legal medicinal marijuana farm of his own , following a DEA raid which wipes out the town 's cannabis trade . Throughout the season , he starts to grow close to Emma as she assists in looking after Norman , and attempts to raise the funds for her lung transplant , and the two subsequently form a romantic attachment . Dylan leaves for Seattle with Emma and the two subsequently get married and have a daughter . He finds out online that his mother committed suicide and is furious that Norman did not tell him . He returns to White Pine Bay after fearing for Norman 's mental health . Norman later confesses to murder ; Dylan visits Norman 's hearing but is unable to listen to the charges against his brother . After Norman is freed , he goes to the motel and finds Norman in the kitchen with Norma 's corpse . Norman attempts to stab Dylan but is fatally shot by his brother , whom he thanks as he passes away . Dylan then returns to Seattle to be with Emma and their daughter .", "short_answer": "Norma 's brother , Caleb"} {"query": "how many sets of petals does a tudor rose have", "docid": 19949, "nq_id": "2447752716964247610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tudor_rose&oldid=830329939", "title": "Tudor rose", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mary in christmas with the kranks", "docid": 47858, "nq_id": "2141030426023128152", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_with_the_Kranks&oldid=818546619", "title": "Christmas with the Kranks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the hearts of palm come from", "docid": 17019, "nq_id": "576556129144151042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_of_palm&oldid=835623424", "title": "Heart of palm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "standard of living of poor students in india", "docid": 6815, "nq_id": "7595967008538389337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_of_living_in_India&oldid=813605737", "title": "Standard of living in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does mexico need to qualify for world cup", "docid": 60320, "nq_id": "9010350857598597025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_%E2%80%93_CONCACAF_Fifth_Round&oldid=817365803", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – CONCACAF Fifth Round", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the town that refused to die sanford me", "docid": 109288, "nq_id": "3541521046214872121", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sanford,_Maine&oldid=814800258", "title": "Sanford, Maine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when's the last time michigan won a national championship in basketball", "docid": 11742, "nq_id": "-8210906804004340673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838088704", "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "long_answer": "Year Coach Opponent Score Site Overall Record Big Ten Record 1989 Steve Fisher Seton Hall 80 -- 79 ( OT ) Seattle 30 -- 7 12 -- 6 National Championships", "short_answer": "1989"} {"query": "when did ireland gain its independence from england", "docid": 25739, "nq_id": "-1193226579720149698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Ireland&oldid=837967866", "title": "History of Ireland", "long_answer": "In 1922 , after the Irish War of Independence and the Anglo - Irish Treaty , most of Ireland seceded from the United Kingdom to become the independent Irish Free State , which after the 1937 constitution , began to call itself Ireland . The six northeastern counties , known as Northern Ireland , remained within the United Kingdom . The Irish Civil War followed soon after the War of Independence . The history of Northern Ireland has since been dominated by sporadic sectarian conflict between ( mainly Catholic ) Irish nationalists and ( mainly Protestant ) unionists . This conflict erupted into the Troubles in the late 1960s , until peace was achieved with the Belfast Agreement thirty years later .", "short_answer": "In 1922"} {"query": "when did the great plague of london start and end", "docid": 7294, "nq_id": "-3064086919220674644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Plague_of_London&oldid=819516144", "title": "Great Plague of London", "long_answer": "The Great Plague , lasting from 1665 to 1666 , was the last major epidemic of the bubonic plague to occur in England . It happened within the centuries - long time period of the Second Pandemic , an extended period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which began in Europe in 1347 , the first year of the Black Death , an outbreak which included other forms such as pneumonic plague , and lasted until 1750 .", "short_answer": "1665 to 1666"} {"query": "delhi is on the banks of which river", "docid": 23971, "nq_id": "8264694320615277520", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Indian_cities_on_rivers&oldid=837215866", "title": "List of Indian cities on rivers", "long_answer": "City River State Gangakhed Godavari Maharashtra Agra Yamuna Uttar Pradesh Ahmedabad Sabarmati Gujarat Allahabad At the confluence of Ganga , Yamuna and Saraswati Uttar Pradesh Ayodhya Saryu Uttar Pradesh Badrinath Alaknanda Uttarakhand Banki Mahanadi Odisha Brahmapur Rushikulya Odisha Chhatrapur Rushikulya Odisha Bhagalpur Ganges Bihar Kolkata Hooghly West Bengal Cuttack Mahanadi Odisha New Delhi Yamuna Delhi Dibrugarh Brahmaputra Assam Ferozpur Sutlej Punjab Guwahati Brahmaputra Assam Haridwar Ganges Uttarakhand Hyderabad Musi Telangana Jabalpur Narmada Madhya Pradesh Kanpur Ganges Uttar Pradesh Kota Chambal Rajasthan Kottayam Meenachil Kerala Jaunpur Gomti Uttar Pradesh Patna Ganges Bihar Rajahmundry Godavari Andhra Pradesh Srinagar Jhelum Jammu & Kashmir Surat Tapi Gujarat Varanasi Ganges Uttar Pradesh Vijayawada Krishna Andhra Pradesh Vadodara Vishwamitri , Mahi , Narmada Gujarat Mathura Yamuna Uttar Pradesh Mirzapur Ganga Uttar Pradesh Auraiya Yamuna Uttar Pradesh Etawah Yamuna Uttar Pradesh Bangalore Vrishabhavathi Karnataka Farrukhabad Ganges Uttar Pradesh Rangpo Teesta Sikkim Gaya Falgu ( Neeranjana ) Bihar Fatehgarh Ganges Uttar Pradesh Kannauj Ganges Uttar Pradesh Mangalore Netravati , Gurupura Karnataka Shimoga Tunga River Karnataka Bhadravathi Bhadra Karnataka Hospet Tungabhadra Karnataka Karwar Kali Karnataka Bagalkot Ghataprabha Karnataka Honnavar Sharavathi Karnataka Gwalior Chambal Madhya Pradesh Gorakhpur Rapti Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Gomti Uttar Pradesh Kanpur Cantonment Ganges Uttar Pradesh Shuklaganj Ganges Uttar Pradesh Chakeri Ganges Uttar Pradesh Malegaon Girna River Maharashtra Sambalpur Mahanadi Odisha Rourkela Brahmani Odisha Pune Mula , Mutha Maharashtra Daman Daman Ganga River Daman Madurai Vaigai Tamil Nadu Thiruchirapalli Kaveri Tamil Nadu Chennai Cooum , Adyar Tamil Nadu Coimbatore Noyyal Tamil Nadu Erode Kaveri Tamil Nadu Tirunelveli Thamirabarani Tamil Nadu Bharuch Narmada Gujarat Karjat Ulhas Maharashtra Nashik Godavari Maharashtra Mahad Savitri Maharashtra Nanded Godavari Maharashtra Kolhapur Panchaganga Maharashtra Nellore Pennar Andhra Pradesh Kurnool Tungabhadra Andhra Pradesh Nizamabad Godavari Telangana Sangli Krishna Maharashtra Karad Krishna , Koyna Maharashtra Hajipur Ganges Bihar Ujjain Shipra Madhya Pradesh Ashta Parwati Madhya Pradesh Kanchipuram Vegavathi , Palar Tamil Nadu Thanjavur Vennaaru , Vadavaaru Tamil Nadu Murshidabad Hooghly West Bengal Munger Ganges Bihar Jamalpur Ganges Bihar Purnia Koshi Bihar Golegaon Godavari Maharashtra Budaun Sot Uttar Pradesh Amaravati Krishna Andhra Pradesh", "short_answer": "Yamuna"} {"query": "what is the real story of five nights at freddy's", "docid": 22659, "nq_id": "405999998734851082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five_Nights_at_Freddy%27s&oldid=830815993", "title": "Five Nights at Freddy's", "long_answer": "The series is centered on the story of a fictional restaurant named Freddy Fazbear 's Pizza , a pastiche of restaurants like Chuck E. Cheese 's and ShowBiz Pizza Place . The first three games involve the player working as a nighttime security guard , in which they must utilize several tools , most notably checking security cameras , to survive against animatronic characters , which become mobile and homicidal after - hours . The fourth game , which uses different gameplay mechanics from its predecessors , takes place in the house of a child who must defend against nightmarish versions of the animatronics by closing doors and fleeing on foot . The fifth game takes place in a maintenance facility owned by a sister company of Freddy Fazbear 's Pizza . The player character is a technician instead of a night guard , who must do different tasks each night as told by an AI voice heard in the game . In the sixth game , the player acts as the owner of a pizzeria which they must decorate with payable items , and must also work the night shift for their pizzeria , which plays similarly to previous games .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "three major provisions of the age discrimination in employment act of 1967", "docid": 105157, "nq_id": "-4264042861372788408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Age_Discrimination_in_Employment_Act_of_1967&oldid=802856898", "title": "Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the book pride and prejudice written", "docid": 36511, "nq_id": "420079414272131921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&oldid=821966401", "title": "Pride and Prejudice", "long_answer": "Pride and Prejudice is a romantic novel by Jane Austen , first published in 1813 . The story charts the emotional development of the protagonist , Elizabeth Bennet , who learns the error of making hasty judgments and comes to appreciate the difference between the superficial and the essential . The comedy of the writing lies in the depiction of manners , education , marriage , and money during the British Regency period .", "short_answer": "1813"} {"query": "the casualty projections for an invasion of the japanese home islands", "docid": 32617, "nq_id": "-4438843145717211450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Operation_Downfall&oldid=838159010", "title": "Operation Downfall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where will you see polaris in north pole", "docid": 52042, "nq_id": "3259945285535844180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Polaris&oldid=838208578", "title": "Polaris", "long_answer": "Because Polaris lies nearly in a direct line with the axis of the Earth 's rotation `` above '' the North Pole -- the north celestial pole -- Polaris stands almost motionless in the sky , and all the stars of the northern sky appear to rotate around it . Therefore , it makes an excellent fixed point from which to draw measurements for celestial navigation and for astrometry . The moving of Polaris towards and , in the future , away from the celestial pole , is due to the precession of the equinoxes . The celestial pole will move away from α UMi after the 21st century , passing close by Gamma Cephei by about the 41st century , moving towards Deneb by about the 91st century . Historically , the celestial pole was close to Thuban around 2750 BC , and during classical antiquity it was closer to Kochab ( β UMi ) than to Polaris . It was about the same angular distance from β UMi as to α UMi by the end of late antiquity . The Greek navigator Pytheas in ca . 320 BC described the celestial pole as devoid of stars . However , as one of the brighter stars close to the celestial pole , Polaris was used for navigation at least from late antiquity , and described as ἀεί φανής ( aei phanēs ) `` always visible '' by Stobaeus ( 5th century ) , and it could reasonably be described as stella polaris from about the High Middle Ages .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang buddy can you spare a dime", "docid": 10199, "nq_id": "3206386096607228268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brother,_Can_You_Spare_a_Dime%3F&oldid=833731156", "title": "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time that the eagles were at the super bowl", "docid": 36412, "nq_id": "6048120691051566410", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2004_Philadelphia_Eagles_season&oldid=833206894", "title": "2004 Philadelphia Eagles season", "long_answer": "The Eagles had far and away the best team in the NFC and proved that right from the start . Possessing a high - powered offense which featured McNabb , Owens , and Brian Westbrook , as well as a bruising defense led by Pro Bowlers Trotter , Brian Dawkins , Lito Sheppard , and Michael Lewis , they steamrolled opponents on the way to a 13 -- 1 start to the season . After resting starters for the final two games , the 13 -- 3 Eagles soared past the Minnesota Vikings and the Atlanta Falcons in the playoffs , earning a trip to Super Bowl XXXIX in Jacksonville against the defending champion New England Patriots . The game was hard fought , but the Eagles fell 24 -- 21 , ending their magical season one score short of the ultimate goal . This season was considered the franchise 's most successful until their Super Bowl LII - winning 2017 season .", "short_answer": "2017 season"} {"query": "the long dark tea time of the soul", "docid": 109289, "nq_id": "-8713963937485736979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Long_Dark_Tea-Time_of_the_Soul&oldid=817321998", "title": "The Long Dark Tea-Time of the Soul", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the buildings made out of in towns in elizabethan england", "docid": 109290, "nq_id": "-6229088671898721247", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elizabethan_architecture&oldid=820741389", "title": "Elizabethan architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the all time leading scorer in ncaa tournament history", "docid": 9771, "nq_id": "7543221882873643810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_career_scoring_leaders&oldid=833175935", "title": "List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career scoring leaders", "long_answer": "Player Pos . Team Career start Career end Games played Field goals made 3 - point field goals made Free throws made Points PPG Ref . Maravich , Pete Pete Maravich * LSU 1967 1970 83 1,387 -- 893 3,667 44.2 Williams , Freeman Freeman Williams F / G Portland State 1978 106 1,369 -- 511 3,249 30.7 Simmons , Lionel Lionel Simmons La Salle 1986 1990 131 1,244 56 673 3,217 24.6 Ford , Alphonso Alphonso Ford Mississippi Valley State 1989 1993 109 1,121 333 590 3,165 29.0 McDermott , Doug Doug McDermott Creighton 2014 145 1,141 274 594 3,150 21.7 Kelly , Harry Harry Kelly Texas Southern 1979 110 1,234 -- 598 3,066 27.9 Clark , Keydren Keydren Clark Saint Peter 's 2002 2006 118 967 435 689 3,058 25.9 Hawkins , Hersey Hersey Hawkins Bradley 1984 1988 125 1,100 118 690 3,008 25.5 Robertson , Oscar Oscar Robertson * Cincinnati 1957 1960 88 1,052 -- 869 2,973 33.8 Manning , Danny Danny Manning Kansas 1984 1988 147 1,216 10 509 2,951 20.1 Hughes , Alfredrick Alfredrick Hughes Loyola ( IL ) 1981 1985 120 1,226 -- 462 2,914 24.3 Hayes , Elvin Elvin Hayes * C / F Houston 1965 1968 93 1,215 -- 454 2,884 31.0 Hansbrough , Tyler Tyler Hansbrough North Carolina 2005 2009 142 939 12 982 2,872 20.2 Bird , Larry Larry Bird * Indiana State 1976 1979 94 1,154 -- 542 2,850 30.3 Birdsong , Otis Otis Birdsong Houston ( 2 ) 1973 1977 116 1,176 -- 480 2,832 24.4 Bradshaw , Kevin Kevin Bradshaw Bethune - Cookman / U.S. International 1991 111 1,027 132 618 2,804 25.3 Houston , Allan Allan Houston G / F Tennessee 1989 1993 128 902 346 651 2,801 21.9 Redick , J.J. J.J. Redick Duke 2002 2006 139 825 457 662 2,769 19.9 Gathers , Hank Hank Gathers F / C Southern California / Loyola Marymount 1985 1990 117 1,127 0 469 2,723 23.3 Haws , Tyler Tyler Haws BYU 2009 2015 139 917 162 724 2,720 19.6 Lewis , Reggie Reggie Lewis Northeastern 122 1,043 30 592 2,709 22.2 Queenan , Daren Daren Queenan G / F Lehigh 1984 1988 118 1,024 29 626 2,703 22.9 Larkin , Byron Byron Larkin Xavier 1984 1988 121 1,022 51 601 2,696 22.3 McCalebb , Bo Bo McCalebb New Orleans 2003 2008 128 977 115 610 2,679 20.9 Robinson , David David Robinson * Navy 127 1,032 604 2,669 21.0", "short_answer": "Pete Maravich"} {"query": "by 1914 which of the following african countries were still independent", "docid": 2521, "nq_id": "6865159725523998591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scramble_for_Africa&oldid=834233397", "title": "Scramble for Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "there are limits on congressional power to regulate commerce. congress may not", "docid": 15628, "nq_id": "1237585020366992713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Commerce_Clause&oldid=831555881", "title": "Commerce Clause", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many players in the australian open tennis", "docid": 24677, "nq_id": "270194366564717557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australian_Open&oldid=834579745", "title": "Australian Open", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "explain why the 1400s are known as the first global age", "docid": 9195, "nq_id": "4244525436937969348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=15th_century&oldid=838466665", "title": "15th century", "long_answer": "Constantinople , in what is today Turkey , then the capital of the Christian Byzantine Empire , falls to the emerging Muslim Ottoman Turks , marking the end of the tremendously influential Byzantine Empire and , for some historians , the end of the Middle Ages . The event forced Western Europeans to find a new trade route , adding further momentum to what was the beginning of the Age of Discovery , which would lead to the global mapping of the world . Explorations by the Portuguese and Spanish led to European sightings of the Americas ( the New World ) and the sea passage along Cape of Good Hope to India , in the last decade of the century . These expeditions ushered in the era of the Portuguese and Spanish colonial empires .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "come to the city the war on drugs", "docid": 109291, "nq_id": "2975850388876710916", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Slave_Ambient&oldid=825049593", "title": "Slave Ambient", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the day that the pubs ran dry in the poem 9-3", "docid": 109292, "nq_id": "6069686966346900698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Llanelli_RFC&oldid=818916080", "title": "Llanelli RFC", "long_answer": "`` 9 -- 3 '' is a poem by Welsh comedian and singer Max Boyce and refers to the match between Llanelli and the New Zealand All Blacks at Stradey Park in front of 26,000 supporters on 31 October 1972 . Llanelli took a 6 -- 0 lead through a converted try but New Zealand struck back to make it 6 -- 3 . A long distance Andy Hill penalty ensured Llanelli emerged victors by 9 -- 3 and the crowd famously ran onto the pitch at the end and carried off players such as Delme Thomas . The poem is best known for the line `` The day the pubs ran dry '' , as huge celebrations followed and many pubs in the town sold out of all alcoholic drinks .", "short_answer": "31 October 1972"} {"query": "the inner membrane of mitochondria contains a very high concentration of protein", "docid": 38306, "nq_id": "-551578488151305506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inner_mitochondrial_membrane&oldid=829509640", "title": "Inner mitochondrial membrane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does aarp fall on the political spectrum", "docid": 50833, "nq_id": "-480770051139847590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AARP&oldid=837647635", "title": "AARP", "long_answer": "AARP addresses issues affecting older Americans through lobbying efforts at the state and national governmental level , an activity permitted by its 501 ( c ) ( 4 ) status . The organization says that it is non-partisan and does not support , oppose or give money to any candidates or political parties . The total revenue for 2006 was approximately $1 billion and it spent $23 million on lobbying . Middle - class security has been a major focus for the organization in recent years . AARP also provides extensive consumer information , volunteer opportunities , and events including the annual National Event & Expo ( 2013 in Las Vegas from May 30 -- June 1 and in Atlanta from October 3 -- 5 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if i become a prime minister of pakistan essay in urdu", "docid": 16749, "nq_id": "-1767239156021101856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_Pakistan&oldid=818228516", "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is naples high school track open to public", "docid": 109293, "nq_id": "-1871500172673729575", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naples_High_School&oldid=830646258", "title": "Naples High School", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "state the usage of conditional get in http", "docid": 30458, "nq_id": "-6964611550976433290", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol&oldid=822136907", "title": "Hypertext Transfer Protocol", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song tell me something good", "docid": 67311, "nq_id": "-4429468190913255462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tell_Me_Something_Good&oldid=811755434", "title": "Tell Me Something Good", "long_answer": "`` Tell Me Something Good '' is a song by Rufus and Chaka Khan , written by Stevie Wonder and released in 1974 . The single was a hit in the United States , peaking at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and spent one week at number one on the Cash Box Top 100 . It was among the earliest hits to use the guitar talk box , by Tony Maiden .", "short_answer": "Rufus and Chaka Khan"} {"query": "french film pioneer who introduced newsreel in 1910", "docid": 109294, "nq_id": "7119324182242279660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Newsreel&oldid=831519387", "title": "Newsreel", "long_answer": "Created in 1911 by Charles Pathé , this form of film was a staple of the typical North American , British , and Commonwealth countries ( especially Canada , Australia , and New Zealand ) , and throughout European cinema programming schedule from the silent era until the 1960s when television news broadcasting completely supplanted its role . The National Film and Sound Archive in Australia holds the Cinesound Movietone Australian Newsreel Collection , a comprehensive collection of 4,000 newsreel films and documentaries representing news stories covering all major events .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first school shooting in kentucky", "docid": 109295, "nq_id": "-8274313682287379850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heath_High_School_shooting&oldid=837780511", "title": "Heath High School shooting", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the eurovision song contest the most times", "docid": 11295, "nq_id": "-8049695851713697163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Eurovision_Song_Contest_winners&oldid=818794272", "title": "List of Eurovision Song Contest winners", "long_answer": "Ireland has finished first seven times , more than any other country , Ireland also won the contest for three consecutive years ( 1992 , 1993 , 1994 ) , more consecutive years than any other country . Three countries have won twice in a row , Spain ( 1968 and 1969 ) , Luxembourg ( 1972 and 1973 ) and Israel ( 1978 and 1979 ) . Along with Switzerland 's win in the first contest , Serbia is the only other country to win with its debut entry ( in 2007 ) , though Serbia had competed prior as part of Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro . Under the voting system used between 1975 and 2015 , the winner of the contest was decided by the final voting nation on eleven occasions .", "short_answer": "Ireland"} {"query": "when did the revolution begin in the united states", "docid": 3694, "nq_id": "4862534933086123505", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Revolution&oldid=837206379", "title": "American Revolution", "long_answer": "The American Revolution was a colonial revolt that took place between 1765 and 1783 . The American Patriots in the Thirteen Colonies won independence from Great Britain , becoming the United States of America . They defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War in alliance with France and others .", "short_answer": "1765"} {"query": "where do i get a uk national identity card", "docid": 56772, "nq_id": "-6295956567820000975", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_identity_card_policies_by_country&oldid=837240857", "title": "List of national identity card policies by country", "long_answer": "Country Description Andorra No National Identity Card in the Principality . Passports & driving licenses are most commonly used for identification . Australia In 1985 , there was a failed proposal to create an Australia Card . In 2006 the Australian Government announced the introduction of a non-compulsory Access Card that would act as a gateway to services administered by The Department of Human Services . This project , however , was terminated in November 2007 . Class A identification documents in most Australian states include State government ) , Australian Passport ( issued by the Federal government ) , foreign passport , or Residency / Citizenship documents ( issued by the Federal government ) . Canada In the past , Canadian citizenship cards were issued to new Canadians upon naturalization and established Canadians ( upon request ) . As of 2012 these cards have been discontinued , and there is no national identity card or equivalent . Driver 's licenses issued by the provinces are the primary form of identification . All provinces and territories except Quebec also issue separate photo identification cards for non-drivers . Health cards ( issued by the provinces ) and passports ( issued by the Canadian federal government ) are used as supplemental or alternative identification . Denmark No national identity card . When needed , e.g. in banks , a passport or driver 's license is used or , for age checks , a municipal identity card . Against authorities a health insurance card ( without photo ) can be used . Fiji There is no national ID Card , although , in 2010 and 2012 , there were proposals for a compulsory identity card ideas that did not progress . New Zealand No national identity card . Acceptable types of identification for proof of identification may include passports , firearms licences , driving licences , 18 + cards ( issued by Hospitality NZ ) , a SuperGold ( senior citizen 's ) card , birth certificates or a citizenship certificate . Norway No national identity card , but other identity cards exist which are needed e.g. in the bank if not using a passport or driver ́ s license . Bank issued debit cards , usually VISA , have had a photo ID on the back since the 1980s . The banks have stated that they no longer intend to issue ID - cards on their debit and credit cards , as they think ID - cards should be a public service . This requires people who do not have a drivers license to bring their passport in many situations . Norway decided in 2007 to introduce a voluntary national identity card , to be usable for travel to EU countries , but they are delayed and are planned to be introduced on 1 April 2018 . The reason for the delay is that the responsible authority requires absolute security on both the cards and the validation of the identity at issuance . Philippines No national identity card . However , in an effort to hasten applications for government services , the government can issue the Unified Multi-Purpose ID ( UMID ) as the single identity card for the four main government agencies namely , the Social Security System ( SSS ) , Government Service Insurance System ( GSIS ) , Philippine Health Insurance Corporation ( PhilHealth ) , and the Pag - IBIG Fund ( Home Development Mutual Fund ) . United Kingdom Compulsory identity cards were to be introduced under the Identity Cards Act 2006 . Initial cards , not yet compulsory , were introduced for those who wanted them in 2009 , but the requirement and the cards were abolished by the Identity Documents Act 2010 after a change of government . When a formal identity document is needed , a passport or a driving licence is needed . For those who do not have -- or wish to carry -- a passport or driving licence , the UK Government has instituted the PASS scheme , which allows private companies to issue proof of age cards to UK residents , primarily for young people to prove age in the purchase of age - restricted goods and services . United States The U.S. passport card is the de jure national identity card of the United States of America . The passport card is issued by the federal government via the Department of State upon voluntary request . The primary purpose of the passport card is used as a Federal issued Identity card and a limited travel document under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative , similar to the usage of national identity cards in the Schengen Area . However , passport cards are also conclusive proof of U.S. citizenship under federal law , accepted for domestic airline travel under the REAL ID Act , a List A document for Form I - 9 purposes , and generally proof of identity / citizenship both inside and outside the United States . Despite this , the predominant and de facto method of identification remains the driver 's license ( or non-driver ID card ) issued by each state , because driver 's license is needed for driving , although these generally do not indicate citizenship or nationality . In the past , compulsory ID cards or something compulsory resembling ID cards have existed , such as internal passports for freed African Americans before the abolition of slavery , and the draft cards for men ( during times when men were conscripted into the army ) . In some states , there is a Stop and identify statute meaning that an identity card ( or driver 's license or other photo id ) is mandatory in certain circumstances .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who inducted chicago into the hall of fame", "docid": 109296, "nq_id": "2819576625795233717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chicago_Bears_in_the_Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=833327878", "title": "List of Chicago Bears in the Pro Football Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "through what process has the colorado river created the grand canyon in the usa", "docid": 4484, "nq_id": "-9118410035177676275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grand_Canyon&oldid=835888792", "title": "Grand Canyon", "long_answer": "The canyon is the result of erosion which exposes one of the most complete geologic columns on the planet .", "short_answer": "erosion"} {"query": "song i love to change the world lyrics", "docid": 1352, "nq_id": "1344016342637535878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27d_Love_to_Change_the_World&oldid=815011251", "title": "I'd Love to Change the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of reverse transcriptase in retroviral infection", "docid": 74452, "nq_id": "3673814853402336146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reverse_transcriptase&oldid=837433469", "title": "Reverse transcriptase", "long_answer": "These activities are used by the retrovirus to convert single - stranded genomic RNA into double - stranded cDNA which can integrate into the host genome , potentially generating a long - term infection that can be very difficult to eradicate . The same sequence of reactions is widely used in the laboratory to convert RNA to DNA for use in molecular cloning , RNA sequencing , polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) , or genome analysis .", "short_answer": "to convert single - stranded genomic RNA into double - stranded cDNA which can integrate into the host genome , potentially generating a long - term infection that can be very difficult to eradicate"} {"query": "the walking dead season 3 episode 3 wiki", "docid": 6304, "nq_id": "8796190490778011599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(season_3)&oldid=816757139", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india vs south africa 2018 squad one day", "docid": 1489, "nq_id": "2363732873485096", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_cricket_team_in_South_Africa_in_2017%E2%80%9318&oldid=827804023", "title": "Indian cricket team in South Africa in 2017–18", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "co2 is one of the products of aerobic respiration", "docid": 6130, "nq_id": "-3684054847114316702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cellular_respiration&oldid=819869303", "title": "Cellular respiration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where have you been all my life the beatles", "docid": 64797, "nq_id": "-6731758906745824054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Have_You_Been_(All_My_Life)&oldid=796249775", "title": "Where Have You Been (All My Life)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what two events caused the u.s. to be neutral at the start of wwii", "docid": 4074, "nq_id": "-7537738071822367029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Events_leading_to_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=836268722", "title": "Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the china open tennis tournament october 2017", "docid": 109297, "nq_id": "543520124369641691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_China_Open_(tennis)&oldid=832997825", "title": "2017 China Open (tennis)", "long_answer": "2017 China Open Date 2 October -- 8 October Edition 19th ( ATP ) / 21st ( WTA ) ATP World Tour 500 ( men ) Premier Mandatory ( women ) Prize money ATP $2,916,550 WTA $6,289,521 Surface Hard Location Beijing , China Venue National Tennis Center Champions Men 's Singles Rafael Nadal Women 's Singles Caroline Garcia Men 's Doubles Henri Kontinen / John Peers Women 's Doubles Chan Yung - jan / Martina Hingis ← 2016 China Open ( tennis ) 2018 →", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they film young and the restless", "docid": 3290, "nq_id": "-6013821792423290372", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless&oldid=838309645", "title": "The Young and the Restless", "long_answer": "Taped at CBS Television City , studios 41 and 43 in Hollywood since its debut on March 26 , 1973 , the show was packaged by the distribution company Columbia Pictures Television , which has now been replaced by Sony Pictures Television . The Young and the Restless originally aired as a half - hour series on CBS and was the first soap opera to focus on the visual aspects of production , creating `` a look that broke with the visual conventions of the genre . '' Similar to the radio serials that had preceded them , soap operas at the time primarily focused on dialogue , characters , and story , with details like sets as secondary concerns . The Young and the Restless stood out by using unique lighting techniques and camera angles , similar to Hollywood - style productions . The style of videotaping included using out - of - the - ordinary camera angles and a large number of facial close - ups with bright lighting on the actors ' faces . Conboy said he used lighting to create `` artistic effects '' . Those effects made the series look dark , shadowy , and moody . The Young and the Restless ' look influenced the taping styles of other soap operas . When H. Wesley Kenney replaced Conboy as executive producer , he balanced the lighting of the scenes .", "short_answer": "at CBS Television City , studios 41 and 43 in Hollywood"} {"query": "nilgiri himalayan arabian are the types of which of these", "docid": 19145, "nq_id": "6762090504413910244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nilgiri_tahr&oldid=811243515", "title": "Nilgiri tahr", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who started ww2 and how did it start", "docid": 330, "nq_id": "8205851193536896504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_War_II&oldid=819520599", "title": "World War II", "long_answer": "The Empire of Japan aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific and was already at war with the Republic of China in 1937 , but the world war is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom . From late 1939 to early 1941 , in a series of campaigns and treaties , Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe , and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan . Under the Molotov -- Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939 , Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours , Poland , Finland , Romania and the Baltic states . The war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the coalition of the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth , with campaigns including the North Africa and East Africa campaigns , the aerial Battle of Britain , the Blitz bombing campaign , and the Balkan Campaign , as well as the long - running Battle of the Atlantic . On 22 June 1941 , the European Axis powers launched an invasion of the Soviet Union , opening the largest land theatre of war in history , which trapped the major part of the Axis military forces into a war of attrition . In December 1941 , Japan attacked the United States and European colonies in the Pacific Ocean , and quickly conquered much of the Western Pacific .", "short_answer": "Nazi Germany|with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and the United Kingdom"} {"query": "which country is known as land of seven seas", "docid": 78030, "nq_id": "305110589392041630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_seas&oldid=822163848", "title": "List of seas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "guardians of the galaxy blue guy in prison", "docid": 59453, "nq_id": "-340970095375835268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Rooker&oldid=838101507", "title": "Michael Rooker", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "28 fundamental beliefs of the seventh day adventist", "docid": 48057, "nq_id": "6927364380381399836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=28_Fundamental_Beliefs&oldid=836703202", "title": "28 Fundamental Beliefs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is not an example of isolated missing detained or captured imdc personnel", "docid": 47641, "nq_id": "-4849065596887202239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Personnel_recovery&oldid=807787766", "title": "Personnel recovery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "god's not dead song by the newsboys", "docid": 97665, "nq_id": "2445353475197426412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God%27s_Not_Dead_(album)&oldid=823830906", "title": "God's Not Dead (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened to the west wing of the white house during a christmas party in 1929", "docid": 34500, "nq_id": "1021660229890495268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Wing&oldid=822094476", "title": "West Wing", "long_answer": "In 1909 , William Howard Taft expanded the building southward , covering the tennis court . He placed the first Oval Office at the center of the addition 's south facade , reminiscent of the oval rooms of the White House . Later , at the outset of his presidency , Herbert Hoover rebuilt the West Wing , excavating a partial basement , and supporting it with structural steel . The completed building lasted less than seven months . On December 24 , 1929 , the West Wing was significantly damaged by an electrical fire . Hoover rebuilt it , and added air - conditioning .", "short_answer": "significantly damaged by an electrical fire"} {"query": "what happened to the actor that played crocodile dundee", "docid": 50677, "nq_id": "-3382940946963362618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paul_Hogan&oldid=833934347", "title": "Paul Hogan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many bottles of beer in a tower", "docid": 109298, "nq_id": "-2528206729456937252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beer_tower&oldid=836696958", "title": "Beer tower", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next step season 3 coming out", "docid": 7425, "nq_id": "6536528459363538848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Next_Step_episodes&oldid=837737769", "title": "List of The Next Step episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 30 14 March 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 08 ) June 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 07 ) 16 September 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 20 ) January 3 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 03 ) 34 17 March 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 07 ) June 6 , 2014 ( 2014 - 06 - 06 ) 17 September 12 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 12 ) January 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 02 ) 30 15 March 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 16 ) April 2 , 2015 ( 2015 - 04 - 02 ) 15 September 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 11 ) December 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 12 - 11 ) 40 20 February 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 15 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 20 October 14 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 14 ) May 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 12 ) 5 20 10 May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 ) August 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 11 ) 10 October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 )", "short_answer": "March 16 , 2015"} {"query": "do you need a chl to open carry in texas", "docid": 311, "nq_id": "-2151369139030729175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gun_laws_in_Texas&oldid=821631428", "title": "Gun laws in Texas", "long_answer": "The Texas handgun carry permit was previously called a `` Concealed Handgun License '' or CHL . This has changed on Jan 1 . 2016 to LTC `` License To Carry '' and at the same time the laws changed to include `` Open Carry '' . Permits are issued on a non-discretionary ( `` shall - issue '' ) basis to all eligible , qualified applicants . Texas has full reciprocity agreements with 30 states , not including Vermont ( which is an `` unrestricted '' state and neither issues nor requires permits ) , most of these having some residency restrictions ( the holder must either be a resident of Texas or a non-resident of the reciprocal state for the Texas license to be valid in that state ) . Texas recognizes an additional 11 states ' concealed - carry permits unilaterally ; those states do not recognize Texas ' own permit as valid within their jurisdiction , usually due to some lesser requirement of the Texas permit compared to their own .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the site of dust cave in alabama is interesting for archaeologists because", "docid": 109299, "nq_id": "9161836622986853762", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dust_Cave&oldid=766246334", "title": "Dust Cave", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "brian cox wonders of the universe episode 1", "docid": 109300, "nq_id": "2862316879117860485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonders_of_the_Universe&oldid=801286341", "title": "Wonders of the Universe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has gotten a 36 on the act", "docid": 47702, "nq_id": "8810715860657566165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ACT_(test)&oldid=838393290", "title": "ACT (test)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the last episode of spongebob", "docid": 8980, "nq_id": "4751970918979686297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_SpongeBob_SquarePants_episodes&oldid=838471942", "title": "List of SpongeBob SquarePants episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Animation directors Written by Storyboarded by Supervising director Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 216a 1a `` Cave Dwelling Sponge '' Alan Smart Mr. Lawrence Brian Morante Dave Cunningham September 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 23 ) 1.92 216b 1b `` The Clam Whisperer '' Bob Jaques Ben Gruber John Trabbic Adam Paloian September 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 23 ) 1.92 217a 2a `` Spot Returns '' Tom Yasumi Andrew Goodman John Trabbic Sherm Cohen June 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 24 ) 1.96 217b 2b `` The Check - Up '' Tom Yasumi Andrew Goodman John Trabbic Sherm Cohen June 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 24 ) 1.96 218a 3a `` Spin the Bottle '' Bob Jaques Kaz Fred Osmond Adam Paloian July 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 16 ) 1.99 218b 3b `` There 's a Sponge in My Soup '' Tom Yasumi Kaz Kelly Armstrong Dave Cunningham November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 1.46 219a 4a `` Man Ray Returns '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Kaz John Trabbic Adam Paloian September 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 30 ) 2.07 219b 4b `` Larry the Floor Manager '' Bob Jaques Ben Gruber Fred Osmond Sherm Cohen September 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 30 ) 2.07 220 5 `` The Legend of Boo - Kini Bottom '' Mark Caballero and Seamus Walsh Tom Yasumi ( timing ) Mr. Lawrence Brian Morante and Sally Cruikshank Adam Paloian October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) 2.21 221a 6a `` No Pictures Please '' Tom Yasumi Mr. Lawrence Fred Osmond Dave Cunningham November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 1.84 221b 6b `` Stuck on the Roof '' Bob Jaques Andrew Goodman Kelly Armstrong Sherm Cohen November 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 06 ) 1.84 222a 7a `` Krabby Patty Creature Feature '' Alan Smart Chris Allison , Ryan Kramer and Kaz Chris Allison and Ryan Kramer Adam Paloian October 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 21 ) 1.99 222b 7b `` Teacher 's Pests '' Tom Yasumi Ben Gruber John Trabbic Dave Cunningham October 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 21 ) 1.99 223a 8a `` Sanitation Insanity '' Alan Smart Ben Gruber Brian Morante Sherm Cohen May 21 , 2018 TBD 223b 8b `` Bunny Hunt '' Bob Jaques Mr. Lawrence Fred Osmond Adam Paloian March 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 30 ) 1.44 224a 9a `` Squid Noir '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Andrew Goodman John Trabbic Dave Cunningham November 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 10 ) 1.86 224b 9b `` Scavenger Pants '' Bob Jaques Luke Brookshier Brian Morante Sherm Cohen November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) 1.65 225a 10a `` Cuddle E. Hugs '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Ben Gruber Kelly Armstrong Adam Paloian November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 1.65 225b 10b `` Pat the Horse '' Bob Jaques Kaz Fred Osmond Dave Cunningham December 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 02 ) 1.83 226a 11a `` Chatterbox Gary '' Tom Yasumi Luke Brookshier John Trabbic Sherm Cohen February 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 12 ) 1.70 226b 11b `` Do n't Feed the Clowns '' Alan Smart Mr. Lawrence Brian Morante Adam Paloian February 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 12 ) 1.70 227a 12a `` Drive Happy '' Alan Smart Kaz Brian Morante Adam Paloian February 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 13 ) 1.63 227b 12b `` Old Man Patrick '' Bob Jaques Kaz Fred Osmond Dave Cunningham February 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 14 ) 1.63 228a 13a `` Fun - Sized Friends '' Tom Yasumi Andrew Goodman Kelly Armstrong Dave Cunningham February 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 15 ) 1.97 228b 13b `` Grandmum 's the Word '' Tom Yasumi Mr. Lawrence John Trabbic Sherm Cohen February 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 16 ) 1.45 229a 14a `` Doodle Dimension '' Bob Jaques Luke Brookshier John Trabbic Sherm Cohen March 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 09 ) 1.30 229b 14b `` Moving Bubble Bass '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Mr. Lawrence Fred Osmond Adam Paloian March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) 1.35 230a 15a `` High Sea Diving '' Bob Jaques Kaz Brian Morante Dave Cunningham April 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 06 ) 1.21 230b 15b `` Bottle Burglars '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Luke Brookshier John Trabbic Sherm Cohen April 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 13 ) 1.23 231a 16a `` My Leg ! '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Mr. Lawrence Fred Osmond Adam Paloian TBA TBD 231b 16b `` Ink Lemonade '' Bob Jaques Kaz Kelly Armstrong Dave Cunningham TBA TBD 232a 17a `` Shopping List '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Kaz Zeus Cervas Sherm Cohen TBA TBD 232b 17b `` Mustard O'Mine '' Alan Smart and Tom Yasumi Kaz Brian Morante Adam Paloian TBA TBD 233a 18a `` Whale Watching '' Bob Jaques Andrew Goodman John Trabbic Dave Cunningham TBA TBD 233b 18b `` The Krusty Cleaners '' Alan Smart Kaz Brian Morante Sherm Cohen TBA TBD 234a 19a `` Patnocchio '' Tom Yasumi Mr. Lawrence Fred Osmond Adam Paloian TBA TBD 234b 19b `` ChefBob '' Bob Jaques Kaz Kelly Armstrong Dave Cunningham TBA TBD 235a 20a `` Library Cards '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 235b 20b `` Plankton Paranoia '' TBA TBA TBA Adam Paloian TBA TBD 236a 21a `` Surf n ' Turf '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 236b 21b `` Call the Cops '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 237 22 `` Goons on the Moon '' TBA Kaz TBA TBA TBA TBD 238a 23a `` Appointment TV '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 238b 23b `` Karen 's Virus '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 239a 24a `` The Night Patty '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 239b 24b `` The Grill is Gone '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 240a 25a `` It 's Bubbletown '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 240b 25b `` Girls Night Out '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 241a 26a `` Squirrel Jelly '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD 241b 26b `` The String '' TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA TBD", "short_answer": "`` Bottle Burglars ''"} {"query": "when do you pray the chaplet of divine mercy", "docid": 89446, "nq_id": "3998737477138282236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chaplet_of_the_Divine_Mercy&oldid=835486786", "title": "Chaplet of the Divine Mercy", "long_answer": "According to Faustina 's visions , written in her diary , the chaplet 's prayers for mercy are threefold : to obtain mercy , to trust in Christ 's mercy , and to show mercy to others . Faustina wrote that Jesus promised that all who recite this chaplet at the hour of death or in the presence of the dying will receive great mercy . She wrote that Jesus said :", "short_answer": "at the hour of death or in the presence of the dying"} {"query": "when does star wars rebels season 4 episode 16 come out", "docid": 46549, "nq_id": "-51856185306258998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_Wars_films_and_television_series&oldid=838410184", "title": "List of Star Wars films and television series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did belfast become part of the uk", "docid": 24221, "nq_id": "5510744502050580737", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Belfast&oldid=819021590", "title": "Belfast", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it don't always be like it is but it do", "docid": 102165, "nq_id": "-5394448637464100908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oscar_Gamble&oldid=806536993", "title": "Oscar Gamble", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which are the two states that flank new delhi's borders", "docid": 16941, "nq_id": "5805564320589034221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Delhi&oldid=822147820", "title": "New Delhi", "long_answer": "New Delhi ( / ˌnjuː ˈdɛli / ( listen ) ) is the capital of India and one of Delhi city 's 11 districts . Although colloquially Delhi and New Delhi are used interchangeably to refer to the National Capital Territory of Delhi , these are two distinct entities , with New Delhi forming a small part of Delhi . The National Capital Region is a much larger entity comprising the entire National Capital Territory of Delhi along with adjoining districts . It is surrounded by Haryana on three sides and Uttar Pradesh on the east .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "too much light makes the baby go blind", "docid": 29774, "nq_id": "8091443551271088612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Too_Much_Light_Makes_the_Baby_Go_Blind&oldid=796816364", "title": "Too Much Light Makes the Baby Go Blind", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "17th century conceptions of liberty and freedom included what two ideas", "docid": 109301, "nq_id": "1873142992973230284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Two_Concepts_of_Liberty&oldid=796761929", "title": "Two Concepts of Liberty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nunavut land claims agreement – clyde river inuit owned land", "docid": 76602, "nq_id": "-5644934354275864459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nunavut_Land_Claims_Agreement&oldid=833425775", "title": "Nunavut Land Claims Agreement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time an nba backboard broken", "docid": 5368, "nq_id": "3219934567100001755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Backboard_shattering&oldid=837828544", "title": "Backboard shattering", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "friends season 5 episode 3 the one hundredth", "docid": 57166, "nq_id": "-6490079083963118527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_One_Hundredth&oldid=827398521", "title": "The One Hundredth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "only fools and horses del falls through the bar episode", "docid": 24134, "nq_id": "6640323158310088992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yuppy_Love&oldid=831479346", "title": "Yuppy Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of mrs. wolowitz on the big bang theory", "docid": 12579, "nq_id": "-9199543565425734127", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carol_Ann_Susi&oldid=816834414", "title": "Carol Ann Susi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how can a cutting form an entire new plant", "docid": 109302, "nq_id": "7884639707927845453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cutting_(plant)&oldid=808844638", "title": "Cutting (plant)", "long_answer": "A plant cutting is a piece of a plant that is used in horticulture for vegetative ( asexual ) propagation . A piece of the stem or root of the source plant is placed in a suitable medium such as moist soil . If the conditions are suitable , the plant piece will begin to grow as a new plant independent of the parent , a process known as striking . A stem cutting produces new roots , and a root cutting produces new stems . Some plants can be grown from leaf pieces , called leaf cuttings , which produce both stems and roots . The scions used in grafting are also called cuttings .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the spanish name for santa clause", "docid": 19883, "nq_id": "-7869677131387691582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus%27s_reindeer&oldid=821391783", "title": "Santa Claus's reindeer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has majority in the house and senate", "docid": 10375, "nq_id": "-1617333894100895364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=114th_United_States_Congress&oldid=821700569", "title": "114th United States Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does law and order criminal intent come on", "docid": 31001, "nq_id": "-6226277186430925765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Criminal_Intent&oldid=838304653", "title": "Law & Order: Criminal Intent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the highest paid contract in the nba", "docid": 566, "nq_id": "-7119324654516311671", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Highest-paid_NBA_players_by_season&oldid=803417623", "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "long_answer": "Player Salary Team Stephen Curry $34,682,550 Golden State Warriors LeBron James $33,285,709 Cleveland Cavaliers Paul Millsap $31,269,231 Denver Nuggets Gordon Hayward $29,727,900 Boston Celtics Blake Griffin $29,512,900 Los Angeles Clippers Kyle Lowry $28,703,704 Toronto Raptors Russell Westbrook $28,530,608 Oklahoma City Thunder Mike Conley , Jr . $28,530,608 Memphis Grizzlies James Harden $28,299,399 Houston Rockets DeMar DeRozan $27,739,975 Toronto Raptors", "short_answer": "Stephen Curry"} {"query": "what kind of beast is the beast from beauty and the beast", "docid": 37391, "nq_id": "-8498809544574847509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beast_(Beauty_and_the_Beast)&oldid=836843557", "title": "Beast (Beauty and the Beast)", "long_answer": "The Beast is not of any one species of animal , but a chimera ( a mixture of several animals ) , who would probably be classified as a carnivore overall . He has the head structure and horns of a buffalo , the arms and body of a bear , the eyebrows of a gorilla , the jaws , teeth , and mane of a lion , the tusks of a wild boar and the legs and tail of a wolf . He also bears resemblance to mythical monsters like the Minotaur or a werewolf . He also has blue eyes , the one physical feature that does not change whether he is a beast or a human .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did iowa state football coach come from", "docid": 109303, "nq_id": "1599831257803176941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Matt_Campbell_(American_football_coach)&oldid=822300768", "title": "Matt Campbell (American football coach)", "long_answer": "Campbell was born in Massillon , Ohio . Rick , his father , coached football at Massillon Jackson High School . Matt played football at rival Massillon Perry , which won three conference championships while he was on the team . Campbell initially attended the University of Pittsburgh on a scholarship in 1998 , but transferred to the University of Mount Union after a year . At Mount Union Campbell played on the defensive line between 1999 -- 2002 . At Mount Union Campbell played for head coach Larry Kehres , whose teams won three Division III championships during Campbell 's career . Campbell himself was twice named to the College Football All - America Team and named Ohio Athletic Conference Defensive Lineman of the Year .", "short_answer": "Massillon , Ohio"} {"query": "have yourself a merry little christmas muddle through lyrics", "docid": 26917, "nq_id": "-5701616050711929773", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Have_Yourself_a_Merry_Little_Christmas&oldid=818850362", "title": "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between msnbc and nbc", "docid": 9924, "nq_id": "-1733599216028389486", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=MSNBC&oldid=838421526", "title": "MSNBC", "long_answer": "MSNBC is an American news cable and satellite television network that provides news coverage and political commentary from NBC News on current events . MSNBC is owned by the NBCUniversal News Group , a unit of the NBCUniversal Television Group division of NBCUniversal ( all of which are ultimately owned by Comcast ) . MSNBC and its website were founded in 1996 under a partnership between Microsoft and General Electric 's NBC unit , hence the network 's naming . Although they had the same name , msnbc.com and MSNBC maintained separate corporate structures and news operations . msnbc.com was headquartered on the Microsoft campus in Redmond , Washington while MSNBC operated out of NBC 's headquarters in New York City . Microsoft divested its stakes in the MSNBC channel in 2005 and in msnbc.com in July 2012 . The general news site was rebranded as NBCNews.com , and a new msnbc.com was created as the online home of the cable channel .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the movie only the brave filmed", "docid": 1410, "nq_id": "1425722238049429008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Only_the_Brave_(2017_film)&oldid=818501716", "title": "Only the Brave (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography on the film began on June 13 , 2016 , in New Mexico at different locations in and around Santa Fe and Los Alamos .", "short_answer": "New Mexico at different locations in and around Santa Fe and Los Alamos"} {"query": "how many points are scored for a touchdown in american football", "docid": 109304, "nq_id": "-3050660247343080399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Touchdown&oldid=818260369", "title": "Touchdown", "long_answer": "A touchdown is worth six points . The scoring team is also awarded the opportunity for an extra point or a two - point conversion . Afterwards , the team that scored the touchdown kicks off to the opposing team , if there is any time left .", "short_answer": "six"} {"query": "when did they stop saying mass in latin", "docid": 16750, "nq_id": "-7659254827923561511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Latin_Mass&oldid=831755156", "title": "Latin Mass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "new mexico was admitted to the union as the . . . state", "docid": 33572, "nq_id": "4855748823856524390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Mexico&oldid=837703404", "title": "New Mexico", "long_answer": "Inhabited by Native Americans for thousands of years before European exploration , it was colonized by the Spanish in 1598 as part of the Imperial Spanish viceroyalty of New Spain . It was named Nuevo México after the Aztec Valley of Mexico by Spanish settlers , 223 years before the establishment of the present - day country of Mexico . The present - day state of New Mexico was not named after , nor is it a part of , Mexico . Its geographic characteristics made settlement and effective political control difficult which prompted Mexico 's invasion and control of the area from 1824 to 1846 . New Mexico 's Spanish origins made cultural integration with Mexico unsuitable , which sparked the Revolt of 1837 and a growing economic association with the expanding United States . The 1848 Mexican -- American War indirectly capitalized on this tension and created the U.S. New Mexico Territory . It was admitted to the Union as the 47th state on January 6 , 1912 .", "short_answer": "47th"} {"query": "all dragon ball z movies and episodes in order", "docid": 1910, "nq_id": "-2302851099391527114", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_films&oldid=835749942", "title": "List of Dragon Ball films", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the eclipse end in the us", "docid": 3743, "nq_id": "-2226525965842375672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Solar_eclipse_of_August_21,_2017&oldid=807052172", "title": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017", "long_answer": "Prior to this event , no solar eclipse had been visible across the entire contiguous United States since June 8 , 1918 ; not since the February 1979 eclipse had a total eclipse been visible from anywhere in the mainland United States . The path of totality touched 14 states , and the rest of the U.S. had a partial eclipse . The area of the path of totality was about 16 percent of the area of the United States , with most of this area over the ocean , not land . The event 's shadow began to cover land on the Oregon coast as a partial eclipse at 4 : 05 p.m. UTC ( 9 : 05 a.m. PDT ) , with the total eclipse beginning there at 5 : 16 p.m. UTC ( 10 : 16 a.m. PDT ) ; the total eclipse 's land coverage ended along the South Carolina coast at about 6 : 44 p.m. UTC ( 2 : 44 p.m. EDT ) . Visibility as a partial eclipse in Honolulu , Hawaii began with sunrise at 4 : 20 p.m. UTC ( 6 : 20 a.m. HST ) and ended by 5 : 25 p.m. UTC ( 7 : 25 a.m. HST ) .", "short_answer": "about 6 : 44 p.m. UTC ( 2 : 44 p.m. EDT )"} {"query": "who was the first imperial power that was fighting in vietnam", "docid": 2240, "nq_id": "-2377663015342154704", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Vietnam&oldid=837807502", "title": "History of Vietnam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays lucifer's mom in the tv series", "docid": 87424, "nq_id": "-4285543707028960931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tricia_Helfer&oldid=836361185", "title": "Tricia Helfer", "long_answer": "In 2016 , Helfer was added to the main cast for Season 2 of the Fox TV series Lucifer , playing the lead character 's mother who is also the exiled wife of God .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the bread plate located in a formal setting", "docid": 7209, "nq_id": "-5156175277578141617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Table_setting&oldid=805076227", "title": "Table setting", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does not have an extradition treaty with canada", "docid": 7691, "nq_id": "-3640019455595126049", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extradition_law_in_the_United_States&oldid=798208737", "title": "Extradition law in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the movie varsity blues come out", "docid": 109305, "nq_id": "-1458772187885221091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Varsity_Blues_(film)&oldid=834217987", "title": "Varsity Blues (film)", "long_answer": "Varsity Blues Theatrical release poster Directed by Brian Robbins Produced by Brian Robbins Michael Tollin Tova Laiter Written by W. Peter Iliff Starring James Van Der Beek Jon Voight Paul Walker Ron Lester Scott Caan Narrated by James Van Der Beek Music by Mark Isham Cinematography Chuck Cohen Edited by Ned Bastille Production company Tollin / Robbins Productions MTV Productions Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date January 15 , 1999 ( 1999 - 01 - 15 ) Running time 106 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $16 million Box office $54.3 million", "short_answer": "January 15 , 1999"} {"query": "who developed the first printing press in 1430s", "docid": 11750, "nq_id": "-5644676080991349842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Printing_press&oldid=832353244", "title": "Printing press", "long_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg , a goldsmith by profession , developed , circa 1439 , a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes , as well as making inventions of his own . Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty , and in Europe , woodblock printing based on existing screw presses was common by the 14th century . Gutenberg 's most important innovation was the development of hand - molded metal printing matrices , thus producing a movable type based printing press system . His newly devised hand mould made possible the precise and rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities . Movable type had been hitherto unknown in Europe . In Europe , the two inventions , the hand mould and the printing press , together drastically reduced the cost of printing books and other documents , particularly in short print runs .", "short_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg"} {"query": "who lives in the texas chainsaw massacre house", "docid": 30241, "nq_id": "-7013558643530386167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_Chainsaw_House&oldid=807967107", "title": "Texas Chainsaw House", "long_answer": "In 1998 , the house was cut into six pieces in order to be moved , then reassembled and restored to its original condition by master carpenter Anthony Mayfield on behalf of an investor couple in Austin , Texas . The house was a `` pattern book '' house , ordered from a catalog and assembled on site from a package of materials brought by wagon from a local lumber company . Research indicates it was likely built between 1908 and 1910 .", "short_answer": "an investor couple in Austin , Texas"} {"query": "when do wood thrushes fly when they are migrating", "docid": 109306, "nq_id": "7988342159023966553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wood_thrush&oldid=826093294", "title": "Wood thrush", "long_answer": "The wood thrush 's breeding range extends from Manitoba , Ontario and Nova Scotia in southern Canada to northern Florida and from the Atlantic coast to the Missouri River and the eastern Great Plains . It migrates to southern Mexico through to Panama in Central America in the winter , mostly in the lowlands along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts . It generally arrives on the U.S. Gulf Coast during the first week of April . Fall migration usually begins in mid-August and continues through mid-September . Migration takes place at night , allowing them to find their direction from the stars and orient themselves by detecting the Earth 's magnetic field .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "boku no hero academia second season episode 23", "docid": 5362, "nq_id": "-4359960589353684157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Hero_Academia&oldid=807219118", "title": "My Hero Academia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the sky garden in the walkie talkie", "docid": 109307, "nq_id": "6909649163299214045", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=20_Fenchurch_Street&oldid=834496235", "title": "20 Fenchurch Street", "long_answer": "20 Fenchurch Street is a commercial skyscraper in London that takes its name from its address on Fenchurch Street , in the historic City of London financial district . It has been nicknamed ' The Walkie - Talkie ' because of its distinctive shape . Construction was completed in spring 2014 , and the top - floor ' sky garden ' was opened in January 2015 . The 34 - storey building is 160 m ( 525 ft ) tall , making it the sixth - tallest building in the City of London and the 12th tallest in London .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is one full rotation of the earth", "docid": 7659, "nq_id": "-5885390605616022848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth%27s_rotation&oldid=836804207", "title": "Earth's rotation", "long_answer": "Earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the Sun , but once every 23 hours , 56 minutes , and 4 seconds with respect to the stars ( see below ) . Earth 's rotation is slowing slightly with time ; thus , a day was shorter in the past . This is due to the tidal effects the Moon has on Earth 's rotation . Atomic clocks show that a modern day is longer by about 1.7 milliseconds than a century ago , slowly increasing the rate at which UTC is adjusted by leap seconds . Analysis of historical astronomical records shows a slowing trend of 2.3 milliseconds per century since the 8th century BC E .", "short_answer": "about 24 hours with respect to the Sun , but once every 23 hours , 56 minutes , and 4 seconds with respect to the stars"} {"query": "the 100 what did clarke do to be in jail", "docid": 109308, "nq_id": "8277529825227170265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clarke_Griffin&oldid=838189376", "title": "Clarke Griffin", "long_answer": "Clarke Griffin was born and raised in a space colony above Earth to Dr. David and Mary Griffin . She is a medical student who hopes to follow her parents ' footsteps as a physician , taught by the Council 's chief medical adviser Dr. Lahiri . She is also in a relationship with the colony 's Chancellor 's son , Wells Jaha . Clarke discovers that her parents are conducting illegal experiments on children under threat of the corrupt Vice Chancellor Rhodes . She confides in Wells , who despite swearing his secrecy , tells his father , hoping to save the Griffins from Rhodes . However , due to the lack of evidence of Rhodes ' involvement , the Griffins are arrested , which also ends Clarke 's relationship with Wells ; Clarke assumes that her parents are executed following their arrest , leading her to hate Wells .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sponsored the phoenix open before waste management", "docid": 43836, "nq_id": "2959776326399352635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phoenix_Open&oldid=832007370", "title": "Phoenix Open", "long_answer": "The tournament was originally the Arizona Open , but was known for most of its history as the Phoenix Open until the investment bank Friedman Billings Ramsey became the title sponsor in October 2003 , and it was known as the FBR Open for the next six editions . Waste Management began its sponsorship in 2010 .", "short_answer": "Friedman Billings Ramsey"} {"query": "what type of houses did the pequot live in", "docid": 109309, "nq_id": "1470382939612211401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mashantucket_Pequot_Tribe&oldid=800470024", "title": "Mashantucket Pequot Tribe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did australia 2 win the america's cup", "docid": 25760, "nq_id": "8448433532428163626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1983_America%27s_Cup&oldid=811389072", "title": "1983 America's Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the maple leafs play hockey in toronto", "docid": 13944, "nq_id": "3812228515775986713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toronto_Maple_Leafs&oldid=807290929", "title": "Toronto Maple Leafs", "long_answer": "The Toronto Maple Leafs ( officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club ) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto , Ontario . They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The club is owned by Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment , Ltd. and are represented by Chairman Larry Tanenbaum . With an estimated worth of US $1.1 billion in 2016 according to Forbes , the Leafs are the third most valuable franchise in the NHL , after the Montreal Canadiens and the New York Rangers . The team 's broadcasting rights are split between BCE Inc. and Rogers Communication . For their first 14 seasons , the club played their home games at the Mutual Street Arena , before moving to Maple Leaf Gardens in 1931 . The club moved to their present home , the Air Canada Centre in February 1999 .", "short_answer": "Air Canada Centre"} {"query": "who does the foreign corrupt practices act apply to", "docid": 26323, "nq_id": "72210453512897285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_Corrupt_Practices_Act&oldid=838450634", "title": "Foreign Corrupt Practices Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang time keeps on slipping into the future", "docid": 33900, "nq_id": "-1808887546973183823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fly_Like_an_Eagle_(song)&oldid=834421491", "title": "Fly Like an Eagle (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is hosting e live from the red carpet", "docid": 109310, "nq_id": "-8677459248394445003", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Live_from_the_Red_Carpet&oldid=812308838", "title": "Live from the Red Carpet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who propounded the concept of cross elasticity of demand", "docid": 35441, "nq_id": "-2924798939087729749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cross_elasticity_of_demand&oldid=828742415", "title": "Cross elasticity of demand", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the declaration of independence asserts the primacy of the principle of", "docid": 41509, "nq_id": "-4004151630844379549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Individualism&oldid=801396397", "title": "Individualism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the voice of chucky in seed of chucky", "docid": 37278, "nq_id": "7043091093231734503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seed_of_Chucky&oldid=806758066", "title": "Seed of Chucky", "long_answer": "Brad Dourif as the voice of Chucky", "short_answer": "Brad Dourif"} {"query": "cary grant arsenic and old lace full movie", "docid": 91941, "nq_id": "-6922870885977497083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arsenic_and_Old_Lace_(film)&oldid=838149799", "title": "Arsenic and Old Lace (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played professor proton on big bang theory", "docid": 15662, "nq_id": "8920477992202144103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bob_Newhart&oldid=837238772", "title": "Bob Newhart", "long_answer": "During an episode of Jimmy Kimmel Live ! , Newhart made a comedic cameo with members of ABC 's show Lost lampooning an alternate ending to the series finale . In 2011 , Newhart appeared in a small but pivotal role as a doctor in Lifetime 's anthology film on breast cancer Five , and in 2013 , he made a guest appearance on The Big Bang Theory as the aged Professor Proton ( Arthur Jeffries ) , a former science TV show host turned children 's party entertainer , for which he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series . It marked the first Emmy in Newhart 's entire career . At that year 's Emmy ceremony , Newhart appeared as a presenter with Big Bang Theory star Jim Parsons and received an unexpected standing ovation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bengal law college shantiniketan (affiliated to university of burdwan)", "docid": 109311, "nq_id": "4905325555644251197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bengal_Law_College&oldid=806048108", "title": "Bengal Law College", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 8 for blue bloods start", "docid": 20764, "nq_id": "851748373100995456", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_Bloods_(season_8)&oldid=819528152", "title": "Blue Bloods (season 8)", "long_answer": "The eighth season of Blue Bloods , a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess , premiered on CBS on September 29 , 2017 . The season is set to contain 22 episodes .", "short_answer": "September 29 , 2017"} {"query": "who was the guy who said the british are coming", "docid": 9908, "nq_id": "-5273759033249267837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Second_Coming_(poem)&oldid=828398526", "title": "The Second Coming (poem)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the best alternative energy source to replace fossil fuels", "docid": 38470, "nq_id": "-7778153585732838729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alternative_energy&oldid=822175736", "title": "Alternative energy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mainland greece is a body of land with water on three sides called", "docid": 43201, "nq_id": "7372080505091857769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Greece&oldid=835748748", "title": "Geography of Greece", "long_answer": "The country consists of a mountainous , peninsular mainland jutting out into the Mediterranean Sea at the southernmost tip of the Balkans , and two smaller peninsulas projecting from it : the Chalkidice and the Peloponnese , which is joined to the mainland by the Isthmus of Corinth . Greece also has many islands , of various sizes , the largest being Crete , Euboea , Rhodes and Corfu ; groups of smaller islands include the Dodecanese and the Cyclades . According to the CIA World Factbook , Greece has 13,676 kilometres ( 8,498 mi ) of coastline , the largest in the Mediterranean Basin .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did south america take form that it has today", "docid": 46146, "nq_id": "-5541770295102028548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_South_America&oldid=819211677", "title": "History of South America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did dee loc steal in the wash", "docid": 109312, "nq_id": "1302782499261328160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wash_(2001_film)&oldid=811586960", "title": "The Wash (2001 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the jungle book story come from", "docid": 20223, "nq_id": "-5715486737703688206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Jungle_Book&oldid=804602717", "title": "The Jungle Book", "long_answer": "The Jungle Book ( 1894 ) is a collection of stories by English author Rudyard Kipling . The stories are fables , using animals in an anthropomorphic manner to give moral lessons . A principal character is the boy or `` man - cub '' Mowgli , who is raised in the jungle by wolves . Other characters include Shere Khan the tiger and Baloo the bear . The book has been adapted many times for film and other media .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did the actress who plays mandy on shameless change", "docid": 39363, "nq_id": "3266783619143813866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jane_Levy&oldid=821587511", "title": "Jane Levy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does stefan marry in the vampire diaries", "docid": 4000, "nq_id": "-1057147240720779888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stefan_Salvatore&oldid=837465791", "title": "Stefan Salvatore", "long_answer": "Stefan Salvatore The Vampire Diaries character First appearance Novels : The Awakening Television : `` Pilot '' Last appearance Novels : The Salvation : Ummasked Television : `` I Was Feeling Epic '' Created by L.J. Smith Portrayed by Paul Wesley Sawyer Bell ( 10 years old ) Luke Judy ( Little Kid ) Information Species Vampire ( Seasons 1 - 8 ) Human ( Season 8 ) Doppelgänger ( Season 5 - 6 ) Gender Male Occupation High school student ( Seasons 1 - 4 ) Automobile repairman ( Season 6 ) Family Giuseppe Salvatore ( father ) Lillian ( Lily ) Salvatore ( mother ) Damon Salvatore ( brother ) Caroline Forbes - Salvatore ( wife ) Zach Salvatore ( nephew ) Silas ( ancestor ) Tom Avery ( doppelgänger of ) Significant other ( s ) Katherine Pierce ( ex-girlfriend ) Valerie Tulle ( ex-girlfriend ) Rebekah Mikaelson ( few encounters ) Elena Gilbert ( ex - girlfriend / friend ) Caroline Forbes ( wife ) Relatives Silas ( Doppelgänger of ) Sarah Salvatore ( great - niece ) Nationality American Status Deceased", "short_answer": "Caroline Forbes"} {"query": "black spider with white pattern on back uk", "docid": 109313, "nq_id": "-1463265646424196317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steatoda_grossa&oldid=799261930", "title": "Steatoda grossa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does middle-earth shadow of mordor come out", "docid": 48436, "nq_id": "8716036537902940906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Middle-earth:_Shadow_of_Mordor&oldid=806537906", "title": "Middle-earth: Shadow of Mordor", "long_answer": "Middle - earth : Shadow of Mordor Developer ( s ) Monolith Productions Publisher ( s ) Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment Director ( s ) Michael de Plater Producer ( s ) Michael Forgey Designer ( s ) Bob Roberts Chris Hoge Artist ( s ) Phil Straub Writer ( s ) Christian Cantamessa Composer ( s ) Garry Schyman Nathan Grigg Engine LithTech Platform ( s ) Linux Microsoft Windows OS X PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4 Xbox 360 Xbox One Release September 30 , 2014 ( show ) Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 , Xbox One NA : September 30 , 2014 EU : October 3 , 2014 AU : October 8 , 2014 JP : December 25 , 2014 PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 NA : November 18 , 2014 EU : November 21 , 2014 AU : November 26 , 2014 JP : March 5 , 2015 Linux , OS X July 30 , 2015 Genre ( s ) Action - adventure Mode ( s ) Single - player", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the surface tension of pure water will increase", "docid": 3615, "nq_id": "3967077606050395859", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surface_tension&oldid=838198150", "title": "Surface tension", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why were the wars between rome and carthage called the punic wars", "docid": 8832, "nq_id": "1595476768245534437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Punic_Wars&oldid=830576606", "title": "Punic Wars", "long_answer": "The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC . At the time , they were some of the largest wars that had ever taken place . The term Punic comes from the Latin word Punicus ( or Poenicus ) , meaning `` Carthaginian '' , with reference to the Carthaginians ' Phoenician ancestry .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the black panther movie soundtrack come out", "docid": 5151, "nq_id": "15378071390345194", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Panther_(film)&oldid=838540784", "title": "Black Panther (film)", "long_answer": "Ludwig Göransson was hired to compose the film 's score by April 2017 . Göransson traveled to Senegal and South Africa to record local musicians to form the `` base '' of his soundtrack . Kendrick Lamar produced the film 's curated soundtrack , Black Panther : The Album , along with Top Dawg Entertainment founder Anthony Tiffith . Coogler chose Lamar for the project because his `` artistic themes align with those we explore in the film '' . Three singles from the album were released throughout January and February 2018 : `` All the Stars '' , `` King 's Dead '' , and `` Pray for Me '' . Black Panther : The Album was released on February 9 , 2018 , while a soundtrack of Göransson 's score was released on February 16 , 2018 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is singing in something just like this", "docid": 54609, "nq_id": "8552164842318045778", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Something_Just_like_This&oldid=838198726", "title": "Something Just like This", "long_answer": "In September 2016 , the Chainsmokers shared two short clips of an upcoming song featuring vocals from Chris Martin . On February 22 , 2017 , Spotify prematurely posted a banner ad at the top of the site 's home page with a Listen Now button . The song was also used during Miss USA 2017 swimsuit competition .", "short_answer": "Chris Martin"} {"query": "was there an earthquake in egypt on march 30 2018", "docid": 109314, "nq_id": "9133017885836411551", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_earthquakes_in_Egypt&oldid=827770116", "title": "List of earthquakes in Egypt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "created propaganda to support the war effort & encourage the sale of war bonds", "docid": 58813, "nq_id": "-7373167931693684593", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_propaganda_during_World_War_II&oldid=838362589", "title": "American propaganda during World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "meaning of kingdom of god in the bible", "docid": 57026, "nq_id": "3952216090612529986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_God_(Christianity)&oldid=802672580", "title": "Kingdom of God (Christianity)", "long_answer": "The term `` kingdom of God '' has been used to mean Christian lifestyle , a method of world evangelization , the rediscovery of charismatic gifts and many other things . Others relate it not to our present or future earthly situation , but to the world to come . The interpretation of the phrase is often based on the theological leanings of the scholar - interpreter . A number of theological interpretations of the term Kingdom of God have thus appeared in its eschatological context , e.g. , apocalyptic , realized or Inaugurated eschatologies , yet no consensus has emerged among scholars .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did tom brady start playing football as a kid", "docid": 24499, "nq_id": "-390625663467371553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nick_Foles&oldid=837446769", "title": "Nick Foles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is stillwater from almost famous based on", "docid": 12737, "nq_id": "-6944367624436080483", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Almost_Famous&oldid=819466860", "title": "Almost Famous", "long_answer": "The film is based on Crowe 's experiences touring with rock bands Poco , The Allman Brothers Band , Led Zeppelin , Eagles and Lynyrd Skynyrd . Crowe has discussed how during this period he lost his virginity , fell in love , and met his heroes -- experiences that are shared by William Miller ( Patrick Fugit ) , the boyish main character of the film .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of molech in the bible", "docid": 109315, "nq_id": "5916467752638709427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moloch&oldid=838135310", "title": "Moloch", "long_answer": "Moloch is the biblical name of a Canaanite god associated with child sacrifice . The name of this deity is also sometimes spelled Molech , Milcom , or Malcam .", "short_answer": "biblical name of a Canaanite god associated with child sacrifice"} {"query": "different ways to say bless you in french", "docid": 5044, "nq_id": "-8183939475798743203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Responses_to_sneezing&oldid=838411257", "title": "Responses to sneezing", "long_answer": "Language Usual Responses and Notes Response Meaning in English Sneezer Reply and Pronunciation Reply Meaning in English Albanian Shëndet ( shuhn - det ) `` Health ! '' Faleminderit or Shëndet paç `` Thank you ! '' and `` May you have health , '' respectively Amharic ይማርሽ ( yimarish ) for female or ይማርህ ( yimarih ) for male `` May God forgive you ! '' ያኑሪሽ ( yanurish ) for female or ያኑርህ ( yanurih ) for male `` May you live for long . '' Afrikaans Gesondheid `` Health ! '' Dankie `` Thank You '' Arabic ( Islamic ) Correct Way : يرحمكم الله ( yarhamkum Allah ) if the sneezer says الحمدلله ( Alhamdulillah ) , as an alternative interaction . Rude Way : فرج ( Faraj ) , صحة ( Sahha ) . `` God have mercy on you '' if the sneezer says `` All praise is for God . '' Relief ! `` , `` Health ! '' علينا و عليك ( Alayna wa Alayk ) , شكراً ( Shukran ) or يهديكم الله و يصلح بالكم ( Yahdeekum Allah wa youslah balakum ) after the alternative interaction `` For you and me '' , `` Thank you ! '' or `` God guide you and set your affairs aright . '' Armenian առողջություն ( aroghjootyoon ) `` Health '' շնորհակալություն ( shnorhakalutyun ) `` Thank you '' Assamese মঙ্গল হওক ( môngôl hôwk ) `` May good happen . '' Unknown Unknown Azeri Sağlam ol , or sometimes Afiat ( see Persian ) `` Be healthy . '' Sağ ol Thank You Bangla ( Bangladesh ) Yarhamukallah ( আল্লাহ তোমার উপর রহম দান করুন ) ( India ) Jibah Jibah ( জীবঃ জীবঃ ) `` ( Bangladesh ) May Allah have mercy on you ( India ) May you live long `` `` Silence '' `` Silence '' Basque Doministiku , from Latin `` dominus tecum '' `` The Lord be with you . '' Unknown Unknown Belarusian будзь здаровы for both genders , or будзь здароў ( Budz zdarovy / budz zdarou ) for male and будзь здаровая ( Budz zdarovaja ) for female `` Be healthy '' for each gender дзякуй ( dziakuj ) `` Thank you . '' Bosnian Nazdravlje `` To your good health . '' Hvala `` Thank you . '' Breton Doue d'ho pennigo . `` God will bless you . '' Bulgarian Наздраве ( Nazdrave ) `` To your health . '' or `` Cheers . '' Благодаря ( Blagodarya ) `` Thank you . '' Burmese Ta Baw Pout Pi Lar ? `` Understood ? '' or `` Got it ? '' Hote , Pout Pi `` Yes or No . '' Khmer សុខភាព ( sokhpheap ) `` Health '' Unknown N / A Catalan Jesús or Salut `` Jesus . '' or `` Health ! '' Gràcies `` Thank you . '' Cantonese ' 大 吉利 事 / `` 好 嘅 '' . Sneezing in Southern Chinese culture means that someone is speaking ill behind your back . `` A great fortunate occurrence . '' / `` A good one . '' 唔 好意思 `` Excuse me . '' Chechen Dukha vehil for male or Dukha yehil for female `` Live for a long time . '' Dela reze hiyla `` Thank you , literally means `` I wish God will bless you '' . '' Chinese Chinese speakers do n't typically comment on another person 's sneeze . When someone does give a response , he or she might say 百 岁 ( bǎisuì ) . More rarely there is the expression 多 保重 ( duōbǎozhòng ) `` live to 100 '' ( years old ) . `` Take care '' 不 好意思 ( bùhǎoyìsi ) `` Excuse me . '' Croatian Nazdravlje or Istina ! `` To your health . '' or `` Truth ! '' Hvala `` Thank you . '' Czech Na zdraví or Pozdrav Pánbůh or Je to pravda `` To your health . '' or `` Bless God '' or `` It is true . '' Ať slouží or Dejž to Pánbůh ( in reply to Pozdrav Pánbůh ) `` May it last . '' or `` May God let it happen ( bless you ) '' Danish Prosit `` May it help . '' Tak `` Thank you . '' Dutch Gezondheid , Proost , or if the person has sneezed three times , ( Drie keer ) morgen mooi weer `` Health ! '' , the equivalent of respectively `` Gesundheit '' as said in English , `` Cheers '' , or if the person has sneezed three times , `` ( Three times ) the weather will be nice tomorrow . '' Dank u ( wel ) formally , or Dank je ( wel ) `` Thank you . '' English ( God ) bless you `` ( God ) bless you '' Thank you `` Thank you '' Esperanto Sanon `` Health ! '' Dankon `` Thank you '' Estonian Terviseks `` For your health . '' Aitäh `` Thank you '' Faroese Jesuspápi vælsigni teg ! This can be shortened to Vælsigni teg ! `` May Jesus bless you . '' or `` Bless you . '' Takk ( fyri ) ! `` Thanks ( for ( it ) ) ! '' Finnish Terveydeksi `` For health ! '' Kiitos `` Thank you '' French à tes / vos souhaits or Santé Old - fashioned : à tes / vos amours after the second sneeze , and qu'elles durent toujours after the third . More archaically , one can say Que dieu te / vous bénisse . `` To your wishes '' or `` health '' . Old - fashioned : after the first sneeze , `` To your loves . '' after the second , and `` that they last forever '' after the third . More archaically , the translation is `` God bless you '' . Merci or Merci , que les tiennes durent toujours after the second sneeze `` Thank you '' or `` Thanks , may yours last forever '' after the second sneeze Georgian იცოცხლე ( itsotskhle ) `` Live long . '' გმადლობთ ( gmadlobt ) `` Thank you . '' German 1 ) Gesundheit ! 2 ) Helf Gott ! / Helfgott ! ( Southern Germany / Austria / Transylvanian - Saxon ; archaic / mostly used by more or less religious elderly ) 3 ) Großwachsen ! ( Transylvanian - Saxon ; from Romanian `` Să creşti mare ! '' ; used solely for children , usually after the usual `` Gesundheit '' for the first and / or second response ) 1 ) `` Health ! '' ( in the meaning of I wish you good health or I wish that you do n't get sick ) 2 ) `` May God help you ! '' 3 ) `` You shall grow tall ! '' Danke ( schön ) `` Thank you ( very much ) . '' Greek στην υγεία σου ( steen ygeia su ) or γείτσες ( geitses ) `` To your health ! '' or `` Healths ! '' Ευχαριστώ ( Efharisto ) `` Thank You '' Gujarati Ghanu Jivo `` May God bless you with a long life . '' Aabhar `` Thank You '' Hawaiian Kihe , a mauli ola , or simply Ola `` Sneeze , and you shall live '' , or simply `` live '' Mahalo `` Thank You '' Hebrew לבריאות ( livri'oot or labri'oot ) `` To your health ! '' תודה ( todah ) `` Thank you ! '' Sanskrit शतम् जीवः ( Shatam Jeevah ) , `` चिरञ्जीवी भव '' `` Live 100 years '' , `` May you live long `` धन्यवादः , धन्यवादाः ( Dhanyavaadah , Dhanyavaadaah ) '' `` Thanks '' Hungarian Egészségedre ! `` To your health ! '' Köszönöm `` Thank you . '' Igbo Ndo `` Sorry . '' Daalu `` Thank you . '' Icelandic Guð hjálpi þér ! to first sneeze , styrki þig to second sneeze , og styðji to third sneeze . This can be shortened to Hjálpi þér . `` God help you ! '' to first sneeze , `` strengthen you '' to second sneeze , `` and support . '' to third sneeze . This can be shortened to `` Bless you . '' Takk fyrir `` Thank you '' Indonesian Tuhan berkati `` God bless . '' Terima Kasih `` Thank you . '' Irish Dia linn or Dia leat or Deiseal which may be a form of Dia seal The first two both mean `` God be with us . '' The last means `` May it go right , '' but might be a form of `` God with us for a while . '' gabh mo leithscéal `` Excuse me . '' Italian Salute ! `` Health ! '' Grazie or ( ironic ) Che se ne va The former meaning `` Thank you '' , the latter ( ironic ) meaning `` Which is going away '' Japanese お 大事 に ( Odaiji - ni ) as assuming one got cold . Or , an Asian superstition says that if one sneezes , they are being talked about by someone , somewhere . Note , however , that it is very rare for anyone to acknowledge a sneeze in Japan , and it is customary not to say anything at all . `` Take care of yourself . '' すみません ( sumimasen ) or 失礼 しま した ( shitsurei shimashita ) `` Sorry . '' or `` Excuse me . '' Kannada ದೇವರು ಕಾಪಾಡಲಿ ( devaru kaapadali ) `` Let God protect you '' ' ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು ' `` Thanks ! '' Kazakh Сау Болыңыз ( Saw Bolıñız ) `` Be healthy . '' Рахмет ! `` Thank you ! '' Khmer ស្បើយ ( S'baoi ) `` Fast recovery . '' សាធុ ( Satu ) `` Amen '' Kirundi Kira `` Be healthy . '' Twese `` Us all . '' Kinyarwanda Urakire `` May you be healthy . '' Twese `` Us all . '' Korean 개치네쒜 ( gae - chi - ne - sswe ) or 에이 쒜 ( e-i - sswe ) . However , in Korean culture , the practice of responding to someone 's sneeze is rare . Only a small number of old people use these words . These may be based on an onomatopœia of the sound of a sneeze Kurdish Kher be inshalla . Many times when one sneezes , they say that the thing they are about to do will not happen . So , a listener says Kher be . `` It will be a good thing , God willing , '' or the shorter version , `` A good sign hopefully . '' Unknown Unknown Kyrgyz Ак чүч ! ( aqˈt͡ʃut͡ʃ ) . This may be based on an onomatopœia of the sound of a sneeze , like the English `` Atchoo . '' Рахмат , if the person who spoke after the sneeze is liked . `` Thank you . '' Ladino Vivas , or Crescas after a second sneeze . `` May you live , '' or `` May you grow '' after a second sneeze . Unknown Unknown Latgalian Veseleibā `` To your health . '' Paldis `` Thank you . '' Latvian Uz veselību `` To your health . '' Paldies `` Thank you . '' Lithuanian Į sveikatą ( pronounced ' EE sweh kata ' ) `` To your health . '' Says Atsiprašau immediately ; responds to a responder with Ačiū . Says `` Excuse me '' immediately ; responds to a responder with `` Thank you . '' Lojban No set phrase , but one commonly says kanro . a'o ( kanro aho ) or . a'o do kanro . `` ( hopefully ) Health ! '' or `` ( said with hope ) You are healthy , '' respectively . Unknown Unknown Luganda Bbuka `` Recover . '' Unknown Unknown Luxembourgish Gesondheet `` Health ! '' Merci `` Thank you . '' Macedonian На здравје ( na zdravye ) `` To your health . '' Здравје да имаш ( zdravye da imash ) or Благодарам ( blagodaram ) or Фала ( fala ) `` Have health yourself . '' or `` Thank you . '' or `` Thanks . '' Malayalam Depending on the religion , one would say Hari Krishna ( ഹരി കൃഷ്ണാ ) or Eesho rakshikka ( ഈശോ രക്ഷിക്ക ) Let Lord Krishna bless you or Jesus save you നന്ദി Thanks Maltese Evviva `` May he / she live . '' An alternate translation is `` Long live _____ . '' Grazzi `` Thank you . '' Marathi सत्य आहे `` It 's the Truth '' Unknown Unknown Mongolian Бурхан өршөө ( Burkhan örshöö ) `` May God forgive you . '' Unknown Unknown Navajo T'áá bí ání or Háíshį́į́ naa ntsékees / naa yáłti ' `` That / the one said it '' ( lit . `` S / he in particular said it '' ) or `` Someone is thinking of you / talking about you '' ' Aoo ' t'áá bí ání ( in response to `` Someone is thinking / talking about you '' ) `` Yes , that / the one said it '' Nepali चिरञ्जीवी भव ( Chiranjeevi Bhawa ) `` May you live long . '' धन्यवाद ( Dhan - ya - bad ) `` Thank You '' Norwegian Prosit From Latin `` ( tibi ) prosit , '' lit . `` May it be of benefit ( to you ) . '' Takk `` Thank you . '' Afaan Oromo Gudadhu Huddu Sarre Dhungadhu `` Progress . '' Galatoomi `` Thank you . '' Pashto صبر ( Sah - bur ) . `` Patience '' مننه ( Mah - nah - nah ) . `` Thank you . '' Persian عافیت باشه ( Afiat Basheh ) . `` May Cleanliness / Purity be bestowed upon you , '' or `` may it be for your health . '' The sneezer will often say سلامت باشید ( Salaamat Bashid ) . The sneezer will say `` Be healthy . '' Polish Na zdrowie ! or Sto lat ! or Zdrówko ! ( a diminutive form of `` zdrowie '' -- health ) `` To your health ! '' or `` Live a hundred years ! '' or `` ( To your ) health ! '' Dziękuję / Dzięki . Thank you / Thanks . Portuguese Saúde or Deus te crie or Deus te abafe or Santinho ! These mean , in order : `` Health '' or `` May God raise you '' or `` May God keep you covered ( as in warm and covered ) '' or `` Little Saint ! '' obrigado / a or Amém `` Thank you '' or `` Amen . '' Punjabi ਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ ( Waheguru ) or ਤੇਰਾ ਭਲਾ ਹੋਵੇ ! `` Glorious Lord '' or `` May you be blessed , '' respectively . Thanvaad `` Thank you '' Romanian 1 ) Sănătate / Sănătos or Noroc 2 ) Să creşti mare ! ( for children ; usually `` Noroc '' comes first , then `` Sănătate '' and , as a third option , `` Să creşti mare ! '' ) 1 ) `` To your health / Healthy '' or `` To your luck , '' respectively . 2 ) `` May you grow up ! '' Mulţumesc Thank you Russian будь здоров ( bood ' zdorov ) for male ( informal ) or будь здорова ( bood ' zdorova ) for female ( informal ) or будьте здоровы ( boot'tye zdorovy ) for both genders ( formal ) . правду говорю ( pravdu govor'u ) if someone sneezes while talking . `` Be healthy . '' `` I 'm telling the truth . '' спасибо ( spasiba ) `` Thank you . '' Serbian 1 ) Наздравље 2 ) Pis Maco mostly used with children 1 ) `` To your health . '' 2 ) `` go away kitten '' as sound of sneezing often sounds like cat 's cough Хвала or less frequently Истина or Здравље да имаш . `` Thank you , '' or less frequently `` It is true '' or `` Health you have '' . Sinhala ආයුබෝවන් ( Ayubowan ) `` Have a long life . '' Thank you `` Thank you '' Slovak Na zdravie `` To your health . '' Ďakujem `` Thank you . '' Slovenian Na zdravje , Res je or the old - fashioned Bog pomagaj `` To your health , '' `` it is true '' or `` God help to you . '' Folk belief has it that a sneeze , which is involuntary , proves the truth of whatever was said just prior to it . Hvala `` Thank you . '' Spanish In Latin America , Salud , or Dios te bendiga . In Spain , it can also be Jesús after the first , María after the second and y José after the third , while in Latin America , particularly in Venezuela , Colombia and Argentina , it 's replaced by salud after the first , dinero after the second and amor after the third . `` To your health '' , `` Jesus '' , or `` God bless you '' , or `` Jesus '' after the first , `` Mary '' after the second and `` and Joseph '' after the third in Spain , while in Latin America , they say health , money and love . Gracias `` Thank you '' Kiswahili Afya or often , no response `` Health '' Asante `` Thank you . '' Swedish Prosit Latin prōsit ( `` may it be good '' ) , the third - person singular present active subjunctive of prōsum ( `` to be good '' ) : literally `` may it be good ( for you ) '' Tack `` Thank you . '' Tamil Needu valgha Also , Dheergayusu , Poornayusu , Sadayusu , `` Cheeranjeevi bhava '' `` Live long . '' Different variations of long life after consecutive sneezes. , `` Live long '' Nandri `` Thank You '' Telugu Chiranjeevi bhava or దీర్ఘాయుష్మాన్ భవ `` May you be blessed with a life without death , '' or `` may you live long . '' `` ధన్యవాద '' `` Thank You '' Turkish Çok yaşa followed by Sağlıklı yaşa if a second sneeze occurs `` Live long , live healthy . '' Sen de gör or Hep beraber or ' Siz de görün `` And I hope that you live to see it ( my long life ) , '' or `` All together , '' or `` And may you witness it ( my long life ) , '' respectively . Ukrainian будь здоровий ( BООD ' zdoh - RO - vyy ) to an informal male sneezer , будь здорова ( BООD ' zdoh - RO - va ) to an informal female sneezer , or будьте здорові ( BООD ' - te zdoh - RO - vee ) to a formal sneezer . На здоров'я ! ( na zdoh - RO - v - ia ) . Правда ( pra - vda ) if person sneezes while other person 's speech . `` Be healthy . '' `` To your health ! '' `` It is true . '' дякую ( DIA - koo - you ) `` Thank you . '' Urdu yar - hum - o - kullah ( First the person who sneezed says `` Alhamdulillah , '' i.e. , praise be to God ) `` May God have mercy on you . '' Yah - de-kum - ullah `` May God guide you to the right path . '' Uzbek Sogʻ boʻling or Salomat boʻling `` Be healthy . '' Rahmat `` Thank you . '' Vietnamese Cơm muối . In Vietnamese culture , the custom of responding to someone 's sneeze is very rare . `` Rice with salt . '' Cảm ơn / Cám ơn `` Thank you . '' Welsh Bendith or Bendith ( Duw ) arnat ti ( familiar ) or Bendith ( Duw ) arnoch chi ( respectful ) `` God 's blessing on you . '' Diolch `` Thank You '' Yiddish זײַ געזונט ( zay gezunt ) , or צו געזונט ( tzu gezunt ) after a second sneeze . Another response among Yiddish and Hebrew speaking Jews is אסותא ( asute ) , from Aramaic . `` Be healthy , '' `` to health , '' and `` health , '' respectively . A sneezer responds to his or her own sneeze with חיים ( chaim ) in another Jewish custom . `` Life . '' Yoruba kara o le ( cara oh lay ) `` Be healthy '' ose ( oh shay ) `` Thank you . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the voice of the stingray in finding nemo", "docid": 109316, "nq_id": "6922281948445554994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bob_Peterson_(filmmaker)&oldid=804853500", "title": "Bob Peterson (filmmaker)", "long_answer": "Year Title Co-director Writer Animator Storyboard artist Actor Role Notes 1995 Toy Story Yes Yes Geri 's Game Yes Geri Short film 1998 A Bug 's Life Yes Yes 1999 Toy Story 2 Yes Yes Monsters , Inc . Yes Yes Roz 2003 Finding Nemo Yes Yes Mr. Ray Exploring the Reef Yes Documentary film The Incredibles Yes Additional voices 2006 Cars Yes 2007 Ratatouille Yes 2009 Up Yes Yes Yes Yes Dug Alpha Dug 's Special Mission Yes Yes George & A.J. Yes Dug Short film , special thanks Toy Story 3 Yes Mr. Tony 2013 Monsters University Yes Roz 2015 Inside Out Yes Additional screenplay material ( with Bill Hader and Amy Poehler ) The Good Dinosaur Yes original concept and development 2016 Finding Dory Yes Yes Mr. Ray Additional screenplay material / Additional Voices 2017 Cars 3 Yes Yes Chick Hicks Screenplay / Taking over role from Michael Keaton", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song fly me to the moon", "docid": 527, "nq_id": "886131320590126673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fly_Me_to_the_Moon&oldid=812559781", "title": "Fly Me to the Moon", "long_answer": "`` Fly Me to the Moon '' , originally titled `` In Other Words '' , is a song written in 1954 by Bart Howard . Kaye Ballard made the first recording of the song in 1954 . Since then it has become a frequently recorded jazz standard often featured in popular culture ; Frank Sinatra 's 1964 version was closely associated with the Apollo missions to the Moon , and the Japanese animated series Neon Genesis Evangelion played the song ( as covered by various artists ) at the end of every episode .", "short_answer": "Bart Howard"} {"query": "who discovered one of the first taxonomic classification schemes", "docid": 5453, "nq_id": "6271082866234001806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taxonomy_(biology)&oldid=822261591", "title": "Taxonomy (biology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings in everybody dies in their nightmares", "docid": 109317, "nq_id": "-5677169355193962977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=17_(XXXTentacion_album)&oldid=819463649", "title": "17 (XXXTentacion album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "george harrison chanting the name of the lord", "docid": 76352, "nq_id": "2246106479700226866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Awaiting_on_You_All&oldid=817093779", "title": "Awaiting on You All", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the saying send it down huey come from", "docid": 109318, "nq_id": "-5479325916096060948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Send_%27er_down,_Hughie!&oldid=825973267", "title": "Send 'er down, Hughie!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "whitney houston and i am telling you i ' m not going", "docid": 7210, "nq_id": "3843773458705620902", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_I_Am_Telling_You_I%27m_Not_Going&oldid=819349487", "title": "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who gives a damn about an oxford comma", "docid": 48586, "nq_id": "7920512355897867191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oxford_Comma_(song)&oldid=815478277", "title": "Oxford Comma (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does this season's survivor take place", "docid": 6932, "nq_id": "-5964458761860143367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Survivor_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=819173375", "title": "Survivor (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first election held in india", "docid": 18924, "nq_id": "3671645670833821755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_general_election,_1951%E2%80%9352&oldid=833240406", "title": "Indian general election, 1951–52", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what age do you have to be to buy cigarettes in california", "docid": 2585, "nq_id": "7569834957276353470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smoking_age&oldid=838315841", "title": "Smoking age", "long_answer": "Regulations by state : State / territory Smoking age Purchase age Notes Alabama 19 ( including Alabama National Guard Bases ) 18 ( on military bases under federal law ) It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Minors are prohibited from using and possessing tobacco products . The minimum age was introduced in 1896 . Alaska None 19 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 19 years . Possession by minors is prohibited . The minimum age requirement does not apply to a person who is a prisoner at an adult correctional facility . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1978 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 19 in 1988 . American Samoa 18 Arizona None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products or smoking equipment to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for a minor to be in possession of tobacco or smoking equipment , or to receive them . None 21 Cottonwood and Douglas have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Arkansas 18 It is illegal to give or sell tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco products and to smoke in public . 18 21 Helena -- West Helena has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 . California 18 21 As of 9 June 2016 , it is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age , with an exception for people in active military service who are 18 years old . Before 9 June , the age to purchase tobacco was 18 years of age . Colorado 18 It is illegal to sell , give or distribute tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . Minors under the age of 18 years are prohibited from being in possession of any tobacco product . 18 21 Aspen has raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 . Connecticut None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under 18 . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . A minimum age of 16 was introduced in 1902 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 . Delaware None 18 Selling , giving or otherwhise distributing tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years is illegal . Minors under the age of 18 years are not allowed to attempt to purchase tobacco or to be in the possession of tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1953 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1992 . Florida None 18 The Florida Statutes make it a criminal offence so sell or supply tobacco to an individual under the age of 18 years . Minors may also not be in possession of tobacco products . Georgia None 18 It is illegal to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to possess tobacco in public . Minors are allowed to possess tobacco products and to consume those , in private home if permission is given by parents or legal guardian . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1987 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1993 . Guam 21 The minimum age was raised from 18 to 21 , as of 1 January 2018 . Hawaii 21 It is illegal to sell or furnish tobacco to a person under 21 years of age . It is also illegal for a person under 21 years of age to attempt to purchase tobacco . The minimum age of 15 years was introduced on 11 November 1890 . The minimum age was raised from 15 to 18 on 1 January 1988 . The minimum age was raised from 18 to 21 on 1 January 2016 . Idaho 18 Illinois 18 18 21 Fourteen cities in Illinois , including Chicago and Naperville , have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Indiana None 18 Giving , selling , providing and distributing tobacco to minors is illegal . Minors may not possess , accept or purchase tobacco . Minors are not allowed to enter a tobacco business , defined in state law as a business whose primary activity is the sale of tobacco products and accessories . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1980 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1987 . Iowa 18 It is illegal for minors to be in possession of tobacco , to smoke in public or to purchase tobacco products . It is illegal to sell or distribute tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . Kansas None 18 It is illegal to sell or supply tobacco to a minor . Minors may not possess or purchase or attempt to possess or purchase tobacco . None 21 Nineteen cities in Kansas , including Overland Park and Olathe , have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Kentucky None 18 It is illegal to sell or supply tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase or possess tobacco products . Prior to 1990 Kentucky had no minimum age to purchase tobacco . From 1990 until 1992 the minimum age was 16 years . In 1992 the age was raised from 16 to 18 years of age . Louisiana None 18 It is illegal to sell or distribute tobacco to a minor . A minor is not permitted to possess tobacco , except in private residences or if accompanied by a parent , spouse , or legal guardian 21 years of age or older . Prior to 1991 there was no minimum age limit in Louisiana . Maine 18 21 It is illegal to sell or distribute tobacco to a minor . A minor is not permitted to possess tobacco , except in private residences or if accompanied by a parent , spouse , or legal guardian 21 years of age or older . Implementation for 21 and older July 2018 . Maryland None 18 Minimum age raised from 16 to 18 in 1989 . Massachusetts None 18 It is illegal to sell tobacco to minors . Anyone else than the parents or guardian are prohibited from giving any form of tobacco to a minor . None 21 Over 100 cities in Massachusetts , including Boston , have raised their sales age for tobacco products to 21 years . Michigan 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Minors are permitted to smoke on private premises . 18 21 Ann Arbor and Genesee County have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Minnesota 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Indian may furnish tobacco to an Indian under the age of 18 years if the tobacco is furnished as part of a traditional Indian spiritual or cultural ceremony . 18 21 Four cities in Minnesota have raised their sales age for tobacco products to 21 . Mississippi 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . 18 21 Adams County has raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Missouri None 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . It is not illegal to give tobacco to minors on private premises nor is it illegal for minors to smoke in public . Prior to 1992 Missouri did not have a minimum age limit . None 21 Twelve cities in Missouri , including Kansas City , St. Louis and Jefferson City , have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Montana None 18 Sale or distribution of tobacco products to persons under 18 years of age is prohibited , whether over the counter , by vending machine , or otherwise . Prior to 1993 there was no minimum age limit . Nebraska 18 It is illegal to sell , give or furnish , in any way tobacco to a minor . Minors may not smoke in public . Nevada None 18 New Hampshire 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . New Jersey None 21 No person shall sell , give or furnish to a person under 21 years of age , any cigarettes made of tobacco . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1904 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1988 . The minimum age was raised from 18 to 19 in 2005 . The minimum age was raised from 19 to 21 on 1 November 2017 . New Mexico None 18 Prior to 1991 New Mexico had no minimum age . New York None 18 It is illegal to sell tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . None 21 Fourteen cities in New York , including New York City , have raised the sales age for tobacco products to 21 . North Carolina None 18 It is illegal for anyone under age 18 to buy , attempt to buy , to receive , or to use a false or misleading proof of age for the purpose of purchasing or receiving any tobacco product or cigarette wrapping papers . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1891 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1991 . North Dakota 18 Northern Mariana Islands 18 It is illegal to sell and supply tobacco to a minor . Ohio 18 None 21 Nine cities in Ohio , including Cleveland and Columbus , have raised their tobacco sales age to 21 . Oklahoma None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . The minimum age of 18 years was introduced in 1915 . Oregon None 21 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 21 years since 1 January 2018 . Pennsylvania None 18 It is illegal to sell , furnish , give or otherwise provide tobacco to a minor . Minors may not purchase or attempt to purchase tobacco products . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1972 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1990 . Puerto Rico None 18 Rhode Island 18 No person under eighteen years of age shall purchase , nor shall any person sell , give , or deliver to any person under eighteen years of age , any tobacco products . No person under eighteen years of age shall use or possess , tobacco in any public street , place , or resort , any tobacco and / or electronic nicotine delivery system in any form . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1896 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1988 . 18 21 Barrington and Central Falls have raised their sales age for tobacco products to 21 years . South Carolina None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or otherwise supply tobacco to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for minors to purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , or attempt to possess a tobacco product , or present or offer proof of age that is false or fraudulent for the purpose of purchasing or possessing a tobacco product . South Dakota None 18 Prior to 1989 South Dakota did n't regulate the sale of cigarettes to minors . Only smokeless tobacco products could not be sold to minors . Tennessee None 18 It is unlawful for a person who has not attained 18 years of age to possess a tobacco product , to purchase or accept receipt of a tobacco product , or to present or offer to any person any purported proof of age which is false , fraudulent , or not actually that person 's own for the purpose of purchasing or receiving any tobacco product . Texas 18 It is illegal to sell , give , supply or otherwise provide tobacco to minors . Minors may not purchase , attempt to purchase , possess , attempt to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Exception : The individual younger than 18 years of age possessed the cigarette or tobacco product in the presence of an adult parent , a guardian , or a spouse of the individual or an employer of the individual , if possession or receipt of the tobacco product is required in the performance of the employee 's duties as an employee . The minimum age to purchase , possess and consume tobacco was 16 years of age from 1899 to 1989 . 18 21 San Antonio has raised its sales age for tobacco products to 21 . United States Virgin Islands None 18 Utah 19 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products or smoking devices to anyone under the age of 19 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 19 years to possess , consume , purchase any tobacco product . Vermont None 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess or purchase tobacco products . The minimum age of 17 years was introduced in 1888 . The minimum age was raised from 17 to 18 in 1991 . Virginia 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess or purchase tobacco products . Prior to 1991 the minimum age to purchase tobacco products was 16 years of age . Washington None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Washington , D.C. None 21 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 21 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Tobacco use is prohibited at organized sporting events . The minimum age of 16 years was introduced in 1891 . The minimum age was raised from 16 to 18 in 1990 . The minimum age was raised from 18 to 21 in 2016 . West Virginia 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess , consume or purchase tobacco products . Wisconsin None 18 It is illegal to sell , give or permit to sell or give tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is not illegal for minors to possess or consume tobacco products in public . Wyoming 18 It is illegal to sell , supply , give or otherwise furnish tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18 years . It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 years to possess , consume or purchase tobacco products . Prior to 1991 Wyoming had no minimum purchase / sale age for tobacco products .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the term of an official in the house of representatives", "docid": 1246, "nq_id": "-7689623500784530408", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_House_of_Representatives&oldid=838132057", "title": "United States House of Representatives", "long_answer": "United States House of Representatives 115th United States Congress Seal of the House Flag of the U.S. House of Representatives Type Type Lower house of the United States Congress Term limits None History New session started January 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 03 ) Leadership Speaker Paul Ryan ( R ) Since October 29 , 2015 Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Majority Whip Steve Scalise ( R ) Since August 1 , 2014 Minority Whip Steny Hoyer ( D ) Since January 3 , 2011 Structure Seats 435 voting members 6 non-voting members 218 needed for control Political groups Majority ( 238 ) Republican ( 238 ) Minority ( 193 ) Democratic ( 193 ) Vacant ( 4 ) Vacant ( 4 ) Length of term Two years Elections Voting system First - past - the - post in most states ; nonpartisan blanket primary with a majoritarian second round in 3 states Last election November 8 , 2016 Next election November 6 , 2018 Redistricting State legislatures or redistricting commissions , varies by state Meeting place House of Representatives chamber United States Capitol Washington , D.C. , United States Website www.house.gov", "short_answer": "Two years"} {"query": "where does the last name lundy come from", "docid": 109319, "nq_id": "2692802406157267146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lundy&oldid=834293850", "title": "Lundy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "olympic motto of stronger is related to which event", "docid": 2024, "nq_id": "4278079082337714335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Olympic_symbols&oldid=821263151", "title": "Olympic symbols", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first t20 cricket match played", "docid": 70977, "nq_id": "-8739645595476354324", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twenty20&oldid=803255348", "title": "Twenty20", "long_answer": "The first official Twenty20 matches were played on 13 June 2003 between the English counties in the Twenty20 Cup . The first season of Twenty20 in England was a relative success , with the Surrey Lions defeating the Warwickshire Bears by 9 wickets in the final to claim the title . The first Twenty20 match held at Lord 's , on 15 July 2004 between Middlesex and Surrey , attracted a crowd of 27,509 , the highest attendance for any county cricket game at the ground -- other than a one - day final -- since 1953 .", "short_answer": "Lord 's"} {"query": "which us ship was captured off the coast of massachusetts by the british", "docid": 109320, "nq_id": "8846142125131602541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capture_of_USS_Chesapeake&oldid=817848169", "title": "Capture of USS Chesapeake", "long_answer": "Capture of USS Chesapeake Part of the War of 1812 The Brilliant Achievement of the Shannon ... in boarding and capturing the United States Frigate Chesapeake off Boston , 1 June 1813 in fifteen minutes by W. Elmes . Date 1 June 1813 Location off Boston , Massachusetts , Boston Harbor , Atlantic Ocean Result British victory Belligerents United Kingdom United States Commanders and leaders Philip Broke James Lawrence † Strength 1 38 - gun frigate 330 Sailors and Marines 1 38 - gun frigate 379 Sailors and Marines Casualties and losses 1 frigate damaged 23 killed 56 wounded 1 frigate captured ~ 48 killed ~ 331 captured ( 99 wounded )", "short_answer": "USS Chesapeake"} {"query": "top grossing movies of all time in philippines", "docid": 109321, "nq_id": "-5175642669279825450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_highest-grossing_Filipino_films_of_all_time&oldid=838353647", "title": "List of highest-grossing Filipino films of all time", "long_answer": "Highest - grossing films Rank Title Worldwide gross Year Reference ( s ) Super Parental Guardians ₱ 598,000,000 2016 Gandarrapiddo : The Revenger Squad ₱ 571,000,000 2017 A Second Chance ₱ 556,000,000 2015 Beauty and the Bestie ₱ 526,000,000 2015 5 The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin ₱ 440,000,000 2014 6 Girl , Boy , Bakla , Tomboy ₱ 421,000,000 2013 7 Starting Over Again ₱ 410,000,000 2014 My Ex and Whys ₱ 410,000,000 2017 9 It Takes a Man and a Woman ₱ 405,000,000 2013 10 My Little Bossings ₱ 401,000,000 2013 11 Sisterakas ₱ 393,000,000 2012 12 My Bebe Love : KiligPaMore ₱ 385,000,000 2015 13 The Unkabogable Praybeyt Benjamin ₱ 331,000,000 2015 14 Bride for Rent ₱ 326,000,000 2014 15 17 19 Finally Found Someone ₱ 316,500,000 2017 20 ₱ 300,000,000 2017 Seven sundays 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following statement is true in a nondeterministic halting tm m", "docid": 109322, "nq_id": "2102610579344775905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Halting_problem&oldid=805286019", "title": "Halting problem", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with the initial concept of protons and neutrons", "docid": 27190, "nq_id": "1393634180793653648", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Discovery_of_the_neutron&oldid=835881630", "title": "Discovery of the neutron", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the regular season start in mlb", "docid": 6063, "nq_id": "-7784622653428827347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Major_League_Baseball_season&oldid=838517738", "title": "2018 Major League Baseball season", "long_answer": "The 2018 Major League Baseball season began on March 29 , 2018 , and is scheduled to end on September 30 . The postseason will begin on October 2 . The 2018 World Series is set to begin on October 23 , and a potential Game 7 is scheduled on October 31 .", "short_answer": "March 29 , 2018"} {"query": "when is season 4 of flash coming out", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "5139066537796894038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=838436882", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "The fourth season began airing on October 10 , 2017 , and is set to run for 23 episodes on The CW until May 22 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "on October 10 , 2017"} {"query": "who sang for lee bowman in my dream is yours", "docid": 61621, "nq_id": "7602825500085978355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Dream_Is_Yours&oldid=837079873", "title": "My Dream Is Yours", "long_answer": "Lee Bowman as Gary Mitchell ( singing voice was dubbed by Hal Derwin )", "short_answer": "Hal Derwin"} {"query": "where did german immigrants settled in the 1800s", "docid": 7093, "nq_id": "1142605956451391088", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=German_Americans&oldid=837761633", "title": "German Americans", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is the mid atlantic ridge a transform fault", "docid": 19814, "nq_id": "-2661296605817468061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transform_fault&oldid=838507378", "title": "Transform fault", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "discuss the role of cholesterol in the formation of atherosclerosis", "docid": 103079, "nq_id": "6123090697121499344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atherosclerosis&oldid=821309704", "title": "Atherosclerosis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "role of malonyl coa in fatty acid synthesis", "docid": 71076, "nq_id": "3422083454959003122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Malonyl-CoA&oldid=818838877", "title": "Malonyl-CoA", "long_answer": "It plays a key role in chain elongation in fatty acid biosynthesis and polyketide biosynthesis .", "short_answer": "chain elongation"} {"query": "who said some are born great in twelfth night", "docid": 47616, "nq_id": "946024084513948739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Malvolio&oldid=829717020", "title": "Malvolio", "long_answer": "`` ( S ) ome are born great , some achieve greatness , and some have greatness thrust upon ' em . '' ( Act II , Scene v ; although Malvolio says this , he does so while reading from the letter that Maria wrote ) .", "short_answer": "Malvolio"} {"query": "what episode does goku give up against cell", "docid": 64003, "nq_id": "-2056930143704711897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Z_episodes_(season_6)&oldid=816971133", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Z episodes (season 6)", "long_answer": "Orig . ep # Initial dub ep # Translated title / Funimation 's dub title Original Japanese title Original airdate English airdate 166 151 `` A Final Battle Closes In on Goku ! ! The Mystery of the New Tenkaichi Tournament '' / `` What is the Tournament ? '' `` Gokū ni Semaru Daikessen ! ! Shin - Tenkaichi Budōkai no Nazo '' ( 悟空 に 迫る 大 決戦 ! ! 新 天下 一 武道 会 の 謎 ) November 25 , 1992 November 9 , 2000 Trunks tells the others about Cell 's tournament . It will be held in nine days , which does n't give them much time to prepare . Cell builds the tournament ring , and begins to get the word out about the Cell Games . 167 152 `` 100 % Ratings ! ! The Cell Games Call Forth Death with an Exclusive Live Broadcast '' / `` The Doomsday Broadcast '' `` Shichōritsu Hyaku Pāsento ! ! Shi o Yobu Seru Gēmu Dokusen Namahōsō '' ( 視聴 率 100 % ! ! 死 を 呼ぶ セル ゲーム 独占 生放送 ) December 2 , 1992 November 13 , 2000 As Goku and Gohan continue to train in the Hyperbolic Time Chamber , Yamcha and Krillin begin to get ready for the Cell Games . Cell goes on television and announces his plan to the world . He challenges Earth 's best fighters to beat him . 168 153 `` Goku and Gohan ... The Hero Father and Son 's Ultimate Level - Up '' / `` Meet Me in the Ring '' `` Gokū to Gohan ... Hīrō Oyako Kyūkyoku Reberu Appu '' ( 悟空 と 悟 飯 ... ヒーロー 親子 究極 レベル アップ ) December 9 , 1992 November 14 , 2000 Goku and Gohan finally emerge from the Hyperbolic Time Chamber , and Trunks gets them up to speed on what 's happening . They decide that in the nine remaining days until the Cell Games , Piccolo will go in the Chamber first , followed by Vegeta , and finally Trunks . Goku decides that he and Gohan do n't need another period of training in the Chamber , and will finish their training outside . Goku confronts Cell to size him up . 169 154 `` Goku 's Composure ! ? Let 's Rest and Wait for the Cell Games '' / `` No Worries Here '' `` Gokū no Yoyū ! ? Yasunde Matō Seru Gēmu '' ( 悟空 の 余裕 ! ? 休ん で 待 とう セル ゲーム ) December 16 , 1992 November 15 , 2000 Goku asks Korin to weigh his strength against Cell 's , and the verdict is that Cell is still stronger than Goku . However , Goku does n't seem worried by this at all . He seems to have a secret plan . Meanwhile , Cell begins to warm up for the tournament by flying into space and destroying some meteors . Goku sets out he and Gohan 's training regimen , which is three days of rest , three days of training , and then three more days of rest . 170 155 `` A Warrior 's Rest ... The Girl , the Lies , and Gohan 's Resolution '' / `` A Girl Named Lime '' `` Senshi no Kyūsoku ... Shōjo to Uso to Gohan no Ketsui '' ( 戦士 の 休息 ... 少女 と 嘘 と 悟 飯 の 決意 ) January 13 , 1993 November 16 , 2000 As Goku continues to relax , Gohan goes into town and befriends a young girl named Lime . While there , he discovers that the villagers are panicked about Cell , and have built a shelter . Mr. Bourbon , the rich man who owns the shelter , hired General Tao to force the villagers to do what he says . Gohan is forced to step in and take him on . 171 156 `` Hidden Power ! ! When Gohan Was a Baby '' / `` Memories of Gohan '' `` Himerareta Chikara ! ! Gohan ga Akanbō datta Koro '' ( 秘め られ た 力 ! ! 悟 飯 が 赤 ン 坊 だっ た 頃 ) January 20 , 1993 November 20 , 2000 Chi Chi reminisces about the story of how Gohan was named . Goku , Gohan , and Krillin relax by picking apples . Goku remembers an incident involving the tree and a baby Gohan . Later , they celebrate Gohan 's birthday . 172 157 `` Seek Out Kami - sama ! ! Goku 's Great Instantaneous Movement '' / `` A New Guardian '' `` Kamisama o Sagashidase ! ! Goku , Dai Shunkan Idō '' ( 神様 を 探し出せ ! ! 悟空 、 大 瞬間 移動 ) January 27 , 1993 November 21 , 2000 Piccolo emerges from the Hyperbolic Time Chamber as a much more powerful warrior , and Vegeta takes his place inside to begin his training . As Cell awaits the start of the games , the Royal Military shows up to try and stop him . Of course , their attempts are futile , and Cell smites the entire force . Goku , wanting to bring all of these innocent people back to life , decides to locate the remaining Nameks and ask one of them to become the new guardian of Earth . 173 158 `` Dende 's First Task ! ! The Dragon Balls Restored '' / `` Dende 's Dragon '' `` Dende no Hatsu Shigoto ! ! Doragon Bōru Fukkatsu da '' ( デンデ の 初 仕事 ! ! ドラゴンボール 復活 だ ) February 3 , 1993 November 22 , 2000 Goku travels to the Nameks ' new planet , and Dende decides to become the new guardian . Mr. Satan announces that he will be fighting against Cell in the Tournament . Once Dende arrives on Earth , he creates a new Dragon and a new set of Dragon Balls . This new Dragon will be able to grant two wishes at a time . Goku then begins to gather up the seven balls . 174 159 `` A Hard Problem for Goku ! ? Take Back the Dragon Balls '' / `` The Puzzle of General Tao '' `` Gokū ni Nanmon ! ? Doragon Bōru o Torimodose '' ( 悟空 に 難問 ! ? 神龍 球 を とり 戻せ ) February 10 , 1993 November 23 , 2000 With the Cell Games right around the corner , Mr. Satan is busy attending rallies in his own support . Meanwhile , Goku is tracking down the last two Dragon Balls . He finds that General Tao is in possession of them . Rather than risk a fight that he knows he 'll lose , Tao challenges Goku to unlock three puzzle rings to earn his Dragon Balls . Finally , Goku gathers all seven Dragon Balls , and just in time , because the Cell Games are ready to start . 175 160 `` Those Who Would Challenge Cell ! ! The Curtain Rises on the Battle '' / `` The Games Begin '' `` Seru ni Idomu Mono Tachi ! ! Kessen no Makuake '' ( セル に 挑む 者 たち ! ! 決戦 の 幕開け ) February 17 , 1993 November 27 , 2000 The Cell Games have finally begun , and all of the Earth 's fighters have come to take on the evil tyrant Cell . Mr. Satan shows up first , convinced that he will be the one to take down Cell . 176 161 `` Just a Moment ! ! The Satan Squad Goes On the Rampage '' / `` Losers Fight First '' `` Chotto Matta ! ! Satangundan Daiabare '' ( ちょっと 待った ! ! サタン 軍団 大 暴れ ) March 3 , 1993 November 28 , 2000 Mr. Satan 's students show up and decide to fight Cell first . Each of them is defeated with virtually no effort from Cell . Mr. Satan then steps in , and is defeated in a more `` forceful '' manner , with Cell pushing Mr. Satan aside ... into the mountainside . Finally , Goku steps into the ring to fight Cell . 177 162 `` Fight Time , Goku ! ! The Ultra-Tense Cell Games '' / `` Goku vs. Cell '' `` Shōbu da Gokū ! ! Chō Kinpaku Seru Gēmu '' ( 勝負 だ 悟空 ! ! 超 緊迫 セル ゲーム ) March 10 , 1993 November 29 , 2000 The fight between Cell and Goku begins , and the Earth begins to shake as they fight . After they finally land back on the ring , it is revealed that it was just their warm - up . Goku prepares to power up to full strength as the real battle is about to begin . 178 163 `` Direct Hit to Earth ! ! Cell 's Extra-Large Kamehame - Ha '' / `` Cell 's Bag of Tricks '' `` Chikyū Chokugeki ! ! Seru no Tokudai Kamehameha '' ( 地球 直撃 ! ! セル の 特大 カメハメ 波 ) March 17 , 1993 November 30 , 2000 With Goku and Cell fully powered up , the battle begins , and as the match progresses , Cell realizes that they are very evenly matched , and so he resorts to trickery . First , he uses Tien 's multi-form trick . Then he tries Piccolo 's Special Beam Cannon and Frieza 's final attack . Frustrated , he fires an incredibly powerful Kamehameha wave . Luckily , Goku is able to direct it away from the planet , and teleport back to the ring . 179 164 `` Defeat or Death ! ? Goku 's Turnabout Ploy '' / `` No More Rules '' `` Haiboku ka Shi ka ! ? Gokū , Gyakuten no Hisaku '' ( 敗北 か 死 か ! ? 悟空 、 逆転 の 秘策 ) March 31 , 1993 December 4 , 2000 The battle between Goku and Cell continues to heat up . Both of them seem to have even strength and speed . After Goku nearly falls out of the ring , Cell decides to destroy the ring and continue the fight with no rules . With nothing restricting them , the battle quickly intensifies , and as they fight , their power seems to increase . As they fight on , Goku decides to attempt to trick Cell by preparing a Kamehameha wave from up in the air . Cell does n't believe that Goku would risk destroying the Earth , and so does nothing to defend himself . As the other fighters look on in horror , believing that Goku will release it from the air , Goku uses his Instant Transmission technique , and appears directly beneath Cell . He unleashes the wave directly into Cell 's chest , and when the dust clears , Cell is severely maimed . It appears that Goku has won the tournament . 180 165 `` A Conclusion to the Deathmatch ! ! Goku 's Declaration of Surrender ! ? '' / `` The Fight is Over '' `` Shitō ni Ketchaku ! ! Gokū no Kōsan Sengen ! ? '' ( 死闘 に 決着 ! ! 悟空 の 降参 宣言 ! ? ) April 7 , 1993 December 5 , 2000 As the dust clears , Cell 's mangled body becomes visible . While the rest of the Z Fighters believe that they 've won , Goku thinks differently . He senses that something is n't right when he can still feel a large amount of energy in what 's left of Cell 's body . Suddenly , Cell 's body stands up , to the horror of virtually everybody , and regenerates the missing parts . Cell 's energy has been depleted by the attack , but Goku 's energy has been depleted more severely , and as the battle continues , it becomes clear that Goku is no match for Cell . Knowing that he can not win , he declares that Cell is the winner . The Z Fighters , and Cell , ca n't believe it . 181 166 `` He Who Takes Over as Strongest ... His Name is Gohan '' / `` Faith in a Boy '' `` Saikyō o Tsugu Mono ... Sono Na wa Gohan '' ( 最強 を 継ぐ 者 ... その 名 は 悟 飯 ) April 14 , 1993 December 6 , 2000 After Goku 's shocking declaration , Cell claims victory over Earth . But , Goku says that Cell has one more competitor to fight . Cell has already fought and defeated Vegeta , Trunks , and Piccolo , and these three are supposed to be the strongest of the remaining fighters . Goku stuns everyone by selecting Gohan . He claims that Gohan 's strength far exceeds his own . Despite the rest of the Z Fighters ' protests , and even despite the fact that Goku willingly gives Cell one of their Senzu beans , Goku remains confident in Gohan 's strength . Gohan then powers up and begins his battle with Cell . 182 167 `` Become Enraged , Gohan -- Call Forth Your Dormant Power '' / `` Gohan 's Desperate Plea '' `` Okore Gohan Nemureru Chikara o Yobiokose '' ( 怒れ 悟 飯 眠れる 力 を 呼び 起 せ ) April 21 , 1993 December 7 , 2000 It appears that Cell has delivered the final blow to Gohan . But , Gohan is able to recover , and he looks more powerful than ever . He warns Cell that if he is pushed , an unbelievable power will be unleashed . He tells him about the time Raditz came to Earth and he was forced to let loose his amazing strength to save Goku . He also tells Cell about the time he had to do the same thing to save Krillin from Frieza . Instead of being scared by this , Cell is intrigued , and is determined to push Gohan to his limit so he can test himself against this awesome strength . 183 168 `` Teeny Menaces ! ! Attack of the Cell Juniors '' / `` Android Explosion '' `` Chitchana Kyōi ! ! Seru Junia Raishū '' ( ちっちゃな 脅威 ! ! セル ジュニア 来襲 ) April 28 , 1993 December 11 , 2000 Cell begins to punish Gohan in every way he can think of in order to unleash his hidden power . He inflicts as much pain as he can on the young Saiyan warrior . As Cell is trying to crush Gohan , Android 16 jumps in and grabs Cell . He attempts to use the self - destruct explosive inside his chest , but finds that he ca n't . Krillin reveals that Bulma removed it while repairing him . Cell destroys 16 with one blast , and then turns his attention on Gohan 's friends . His tail opens up and seven tiny `` Cell Juniors '' pop out , one for each of the Z Fighters . 184 169 `` The Tragic No. 16 ! ! An Enraged Super Gohan Begins Taking Action '' / `` Cell Juniors Attack ! '' `` Jūrokugō Muzan ! ! Ugokidasu Ikari no Sūpā Gohan '' ( 16 号 無惨 ! ! 動き出す 怒り の 超 悟 飯 ) May 5 , 1993 December 12 , 2000 The Cell Juniors are attacking the Z Fighters , and there 's nothing they can do to defend themselves . Only Trunks and Vegeta are able to remotely put up a fight . As they continue to beat up on them , Android 16 's head rolls towards the camera crew , and makes his final wish : he asks Mr. Satan to bring him to Gohan . Running through the crossfire caused by Piccolo 's `` Rapid fire '' technique , he throws 16 's head towards Gohan . Once there , 16 tells Gohan that it is okay to fight if you 're doing it for the right reasons , and to unleash his power . After he utters his final words , he is crushed by Cell . This is enough to push Gohan over the edge , and to transform into a Super Saiyan 2 . 185 170 `` Devastating True Power ! ! The Cell Juniors Pulverized '' / `` The Unleashing '' and `` Awakening '' `` Fukiareru Shin no Pawā ! ! Seru Junia Funsai '' ( 吹き荒れる 真 の 力 ! ! セル ジュニア 粉砕 ) May 12 , 1993 December 13 , 2000 Gohan , angered by the destruction of Android 16 , begins to ascend to a Super Saiyan 2 . Cell initially thinks that Gohan is making the same mistake that Trunks did , by simply powering up . Eventually though , Gohan fully transforms into a Super Saiyan 2 , to the amazement of the Z Fighters . Gohan is fully powered up now , to the delight of Cell , until Gohan snatches the bag of Senzu beans from Cell before he realizes it . With the beans in hand , he begins to attack the Cell Juniors . One by one , he destroys each of the Cell Juniors , each with a single blow . Trunks comments that he did the transformation right , increasing his strength without losing speed . When Gohan is finished destroying the Cell Juniors , he gives the senzu beans to Trunks , to distribute to the wounded Z Fighters , and moves on to Cell himself . 186 171 `` Cell Gets KO'ed ! ! Just Two Super Ironfisted Blows '' / `` The Unstoppable Gohan '' `` Seru o Nokkuauto ! ! Tatta Nihatsu no Chō Tekken '' ( セル を KO ( ノックアウト ) ! ! たった 2 発 の 超 鉄拳 ) May 19 , 1993 December 14 , 2000 Cell and Gohan begin to fight , and from the start it is clear that Gohan is far superior to Cell . None of Cell 's punches are landing , and Gohan does n't even appear to be trying . Piccolo comments that the reason Goku fought Cell first was to show Gohan how Cell fights . Cell decides that he should fight at full strength . As he powers up , the Earth itself shakes . But even at full power , and delivering a quick blow to Gohan , Gohan is able to easily deliver two crushing blows to Cell , severely damaging Cell . It appears that Gohan has won , although Piccolo comments that it 's not over yet . 187 172 `` Something Amiss With Cell ! ! His Perfect Form Crumbles '' / `` Cell 's Mighty Breakdown '' `` Seru ni Ihen ! ! Kuzusareta Kanzentai '' ( セル に 異変 ! ! 崩 され た 完全 体 ) May 26 , 1993 December 18 , 2000 Gohan , no matter how many attacks Cell throws at him , is totally unfazed by Cell 's attacks , and it looks more and more like Gohan will win the battle . Desperate , Cell aims a massive Kamehameha wave at the Earth , hoping to destroy it . Gohan counters this with an even bigger wave , which hits Cell , and dismembers him . Gohan starts to reveal the sadistic qualities of the Super Saiyan 2 , preferring to let Cell suffer , despite Goku 's protests that Gohan must destroy Cell now . Cell regenerates himself , and becomes enraged , and powers up to an extreme power level , but makes the same mistake that Trunks did , and is unable to hit Gohan due to his size . Gohan then delivers several crushing blows to Cell , including a kick to his gut , which eventually causes Cell to regurgitate Android 18 . 188 173 `` Bye - Bye , Everyone ! ! Goku 's Last Instantaneous Movement '' / `` A Hero 's Farewell '' `` Bai Bai Minna ! ! Gokū Saigo no Shunkan Idō '' ( バイバイ みんな ! ! 悟空 最後 の 瞬間 移動 ) June 2 , 1993 December 19 , 2000 With Android 18 no longer a part of Cell , he regresses to his second imperfect form and finds himself absolutely no match for Gohan . Goku pleads with Gohan to end the battle immediately , but Gohan 's new found arrogance causes him to simply toy with Cell . In desperation , Cell decides to blow himself up along with the planet , but Goku makes the ultimate sacrifice . He transports Cell to King Kai 's planet , and they are destroyed in the blast . Goku has managed to save the Earth from certain doom ... at the cost of his own life . As the Z Fighters are mourning the loss of their friend , and Gohan angered that his arrogance caused him to lose his father , Cell suddenly reappears and easily kills Trunks with a single blast . 189 174 `` A Nightmare in Broad Daylight ! ! The Terror Becomes Even More Perfect '' / `` Cell Returns ! '' `` Hakuchū no Akuma ! ! Kyōfu wa yori Kanpeki ni '' ( 白昼 の 悪夢 ! ! 恐怖 は より 完璧 に ) June 16 , 1993 December 20 , 2000 Cell is once again in his perfect form after regenerating from his own explosion . He reveals that one single cell was left after the explosion , and that was enough for him to come back . Vegeta becomes enraged at the loss of his son and attempts to take on Cell on his own . He unleashes a barrage of blasts at Cell , but is eventually tossed aside easily by the even more powerful Cell. Cell aims a blast at Vegeta , attempting to finish him off , but Gohan dives in front of him and takes the blast himself . Gohan survives , but is severely injured , losing the use of his left arm , and what 's more , Krillin has no senzu beans left . Cell then begins to charge up a Kamehameha blast to destroy the Earth , and proclaims that he will live forever . 190 175 `` From Goku to Gohan ... The Spirit of the Father is Handed Down '' / `` The Horror Wo n't End '' `` Gokū kara Gohan e ... Chichi no Tamashii wa Tsutawatta '' ( 悟空 から 悟 飯 へ ... 父 の 魂 は 伝わっ た ) June 23 , 1993 December 21 , 2000 Cell is through playing games , so he decides to take out Gohan , and the Earth , once and for all . While powering up his Kamehameha wave , he explains how he became Dr. Gero 's `` ultimate perfection '' . Gohan thinks this is the end of the world , but suddenly Goku begins to speak to him telepathically through King Kai . He tells Gohan that he has the strength and that he can not give up . So , despite only being able to use one arm , Gohan powers up the biggest Kamehameha wave he can maneuver and aims it directly at Cell , just as Cell releases his wave . 191 176 `` The Battle is Over ... Thank You , Son Goku '' / `` Save the World '' `` Tatakai wa Owatta ... Arigatō Son Gokū '' ( 戦い は 終っ た ... ありがとう 孫悟空 ) June 30 , 1993 December 26 , 2000 Gohan and Cell 's waves collide , creating a crater in the Earth . As Gohan struggles to put all of his energy into his wave , Cell 's wave begins to overtake his , despite the telepathic encouragement of Goku . Seeing that Gohan is losing , Piccolo comes to his aid and attacks Cell . Although the attack is deflected with no effort from Cell , he continues his efforts . Tien , Yamcha , and Krillin all join in , but it is all for nought . Just as it looks like Cell is going to win , Vegeta fires a giant beam directly at Cell , and this distraction is just enough for Gohan to make the final push and defeat Cell . The Perfect Android disintegrates into nothingness , thanks to Gohan 's Kamehameha Wave , and the battle was won . 192 177 `` I 'm Going to Train In the Next World ! ! A Smile at Parting '' / `` Goku 's Decision '' `` Ora Ano Yo de Shugyō suru ! ! Egao no Wakare '' ( オラ あの世 で 修業 する ! ! 笑顔 の 別れ ) July 7 , 1993 December 27 , 2000 With Cell defeated , the Z Fighters head to the lookout to summon the dragon . This dragon is able to grant two wishes , but unfortunately Goku ca n't be wished back because he 's already been brought back from the afterlife . Although they think of a way to revive him , Goku suddenly speaks to all of them through King Kai . He says that all of the trouble that has been caused on Earth is because of him . Frieza , the Androids , and Cell were all after him . He seems to be a magnet for trouble , so he decides to remain in the Other World for the Earth to be safe without Goku . Now they have one more wish left . 193 178 `` New Days ... Father ! I 'm Hanging In There '' / `` One More Wish '' `` Atarashii Hibi ... Tōsan ! Boku Ganbaru '' ( 新しい 日々 ... 父さん ! ボク がんばる ) July 14 , 1993 December 28 , 2000 Because no one can think of a good wish , Krillin decides to use it to turn Android 18 into a human . However , Shenron says it is beyond his power to do that . Then Krillin wishes to take the explosives out of her , which Shenron accepts . After Trunks goes back to his own time , life returns to normal for the rest of the Z Fighters as Gohan tells Chi - Chi that Goku will not come back this time and Chi - Chi begins crying about her loss . 194 179 `` One More Conclusion ! ! I Will Defend the Future '' / `` Free the Future '' `` Mō Hitotsu no Ketsumatsu ! ! Mirai wa Ore ga Mamoru '' ( もう 一 つの 結末 ! ! 未来 は オレ が 守る ) July 21 , 1993 December 29 , 2000 Back in his own time , Trunks decides it is time to end the fight once and for all . He finds androids 17 and 18 and easily defeats them . Later , the Imperfect Cell tries to sneak up on Trunks , but Trunks is too quick for him . Trunks , being much more powerful than Cell , quickly dispatches him . The nightmare is finally over . Meanwhile , Goku and King Kai begin their journey to the Otherworld .", "short_answer": "`` A Conclusion to the Deathmatch ! ! Goku 's Declaration of Surrender ! ? '' / `` The Fight is Over ''"} {"query": "where does 12 days of christmas come from", "docid": 4603, "nq_id": "-7119962264138788478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twelve_Days_of_Christmas&oldid=819365901", "title": "Twelve Days of Christmas", "long_answer": "The Twelve Days of Christmas , also known as Twelvetide , is a festive Christian season celebrating the Nativity of Jesus Christ . In most Western ecclesiastical traditions , `` Christmas Day '' is considered the `` First Day of Christmas '' and the Twelve Days are 25 December -- 5 January , inclusive . For many Christian denominations ; for example , the Anglican Communion and Lutheran Church , the Twelve Days are identical to Christmastide , but for others , e.g. , the Roman Catholic Church , `` Christmastide '' lasts longer than the Twelve Days of Christmas .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many wins does tiger woods have on the pga tour", "docid": 11691, "nq_id": "-8622455892578646005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_career_achievements_by_Tiger_Woods&oldid=818091857", "title": "List of career achievements by Tiger Woods", "long_answer": "Year Starts Cuts made Wins ( Majors ) 2nd 3rd Top 10 Top 25 Earnings ( $ ) Money list rank Adjusted scoring average ( rank ) 8 8 0 5 7 790,594 24 69.44 1997 21 20 4 ( 1 ) 9 14 2,066,833 69.10 ( 2nd ) 1998 20 19 * 13 17 1,841,117 69.21 ( 2nd ) 1999 21 21 8 ( 1 ) 16 18 6,616,585 68.43 ( 1st ) 2000 20 20 9 ( 3 ) 17 20 9,188,321 67.79 ( 1st ) 2001 19 19 5 ( 1 ) 0 9 18 5,687,777 68.81 ( 1st ) 2002 18 18 5 ( 2 ) 13 16 6,912,625 68.56 ( 1st ) 2003 18 18 5 0 12 16 6,673,413 68.41 ( 1st ) 19 19 14 18 5,365,472 69.04 ( 3rd ) 2005 21 19 6 ( 2 ) 13 17 10,628,024 68.66 ( 1st ) 2006 15 14 8 ( 2 ) 11 13 9,941,563 68.11 ( 1st ) 2007 16 16 7 ( 1 ) 0 12 15 10,867,052 67.79 ( 1st ) 2008 6 6 4 ( 1 ) 0 6 6 5,775,000 67.65 2009 17 16 6 0 14 16 10,508,163 68.05 ( 1st ) 12 11 0 0 0 7 1,294,765 66 70.32 2011 9 7 0 0 0 660,238 128 70.46 2012 19 17 9 13 6,133,158 68.90 ( 2nd ) 2013 16 16 5 0 8 10 8,553,439 68.98 ( 2nd ) 2014 7 5 0 0 0 0 108,275 201 71.65 † 2015 11 6 0 0 0 448,598 162 71.93 † 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n / a n / a 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n / a 73.29 † Career * * 314 295 79 ( 14 ) 29 19 186 248 110,061,012", "short_answer": "79"} {"query": "the charcoal burner's son by erik gustaf geijer", "docid": 109323, "nq_id": "-5170176337721987993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Erik_Gustaf_Geijer&oldid=814280765", "title": "Erik Gustaf Geijer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is simple squamous epithelium found in the body", "docid": 27275, "nq_id": "3105345941697760419", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Simple_squamous_epithelium&oldid=794008414", "title": "Simple squamous epithelium", "long_answer": "A simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat cells in contact with the basal lamina ( one of the two layers of the basement membrane ) of the epithelium . This type of epithelium is often permeable and occurs where small molecules need to pass quickly through membranes via filtration or diffusion . Simple squamous epithelia are found in capillaries , alveoli , glomeruli , outer layer of skin and other tissues where rapid diffusion is required . Cells are flat with flattened and oblong nucleus . It is also called pavement epithelium due to its tile - like appearance . This epithelium is associated with filtration and diffusion. This tissue is extremely thin , and forms a delicate lining . It offers very little protection .", "short_answer": "in contact with the basal lamina ( one of the two layers of the basement membrane ) of the epithelium"} {"query": "the smith i am human and i need to be loved", "docid": 36561, "nq_id": "-1272022786358299974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Soon_Is_Now%3F&oldid=833012858", "title": "How Soon Is Now?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the crucifix become the symbol of christianity", "docid": 1455, "nq_id": "3786291662182153375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christian_cross&oldid=837348224", "title": "Christian cross", "long_answer": "However , the cross symbol was already associated with Christians in the 2nd century , as is indicated in the anti-Christian arguments cited in the Octavius of Minucius Felix , chapters IX and XXIX , written at the end of that century or the beginning of the next , and by the fact that by the early 3rd century the cross had become so closely associated with Christ that Clement of Alexandria , who died between 211 and 216 , could without fear of ambiguity use the phrase τὸ κυριακὸν σημεῖον ( the Lord 's sign ) to mean the cross , when he repeated the idea , current as early as the apocryphal Epistle of Barnabas , that the number 318 ( in Greek numerals , ΤΙΗ ) in Genesis 14 : 14 was interpreted as a foreshadowing ( a `` type '' ) of the cross ( T , an upright with crossbar , standing for 300 ) and of Jesus ( ΙΗ , the first two letter of his name ΙΗΣΟΥΣ , standing for 18 ) , and his contemporary Tertullian could designate the body of Christian believers as crucis religiosi , i.e. `` devotees of the Cross '' . In his book De Corona , written in 204 , Tertullian tells how it was already a tradition for Christians to trace repeatedly on their foreheads the sign of the cross . The crucifix , a cross upon which an image of Christ is present , is not known to have been used until the 6th century AD .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the united states imports more goods and services than any other country from", "docid": 22597, "nq_id": "-4496734339725037485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_trade_of_the_United_States&oldid=835528347", "title": "Foreign trade of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the song rainy days and mondays", "docid": 10297, "nq_id": "-8052136860650205450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rainy_Days_and_Mondays&oldid=819487864", "title": "Rainy Days and Mondays", "long_answer": "`` Rainy Days and Mondays '' Single by The Carpenters from the album Carpenters B - side `` Saturday '' Released May 21 , 1971 Format 7 '' single Recorded 1971 Genre Pop Length 3 : 36 Label A&M 1260 Songwriter ( s ) Paul Williams ; Roger Nichols Producer ( s ) Jack Daugherty The Carpenters singles chronology `` For All We Know '' ( 1971 ) `` Rainy Days and Mondays '' ( 1971 ) `` Superstar '' ( 1971 ) `` For All We Know '' ( 1971 ) `` Rainy Days and Mondays '' ( 1971 ) `` Superstar '' ( 1971 ) Carpenters track listing Side one `` Rainy Days and Mondays '' `` Saturday '' `` Let Me Be the One '' `` ( A Place to ) Hideaway '' `` For All We Know '' Side two `` Superstar '' `` Druscilla Penny '' `` One Love '' `` Bacharach / David Medley '' `` Sometimes ''", "short_answer": "Paul Williams|Roger Nichols"} {"query": "why wasnt agent matthews in miss congeniality 2", "docid": 109324, "nq_id": "-6778756826280337917", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miss_Congeniality_2:_Armed_and_Fabulous&oldid=829495341", "title": "Miss Congeniality 2: Armed and Fabulous", "long_answer": "To capitalize on her publicity , the FBI decide to make Gracie the new `` face '' of the FBI . Hurt after being dumped by her boyfriend , fellow Agent Eric Matthews ( who gets relocated to Miami ) , she agrees to the reassignment .", "short_answer": "relocated to Miami"} {"query": "who played nicky on the drew carey show", "docid": 20610, "nq_id": "-465252198487955246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Drew_Carey_Show&oldid=837169283", "title": "The Drew Carey Show", "long_answer": "Actor Character Role Years Seasons Episodes Ian Gomez Larry Almada Worked at Winfred - Louder / Matchmaker 1995 -- 1999 , 2002 -- 2004 1 -- 4 , 8 -- 9 38 Jane Morris Nora Co-worker at Winfred - Louder 1995 -- 2002 , 2004 1 -- 2 , 4 -- 5 , 7 , 9 14 Nan Martin Mrs. Louder Owner of Winfred - Louder 1995 -- 2000 1 -- 5 25 Kelly Perine Chuck Security Guard 1995 -- 2000 1 -- 2 , 4 - 5 17 Robert Torti Jay Clemens Kate ' boyfriend / High - School friend 1995 -- 1997 , 1999 -- 2001 1 -- 2 , 5 -- 6 15 Kate Walsh Nikki Fifer Drew 's girlfriend 1997 -- 1999 , 2001 -- 2003 3 -- 4 , 7 -- 8 21 Jenica Bergere Sharon Bridges Handywoman / Drew 's girlfriend 1997 -- 2000 3 -- 5 11 Katy Selverstone Lisa Robbins Drew 's girlfriend 1995 -- 1997 1 -- 2 16 Bill Cobbs Tony Bus driver 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 9 Jonathan Mangum Scott Drew 's boss 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 18 Kyle Howard Evan Drew 's boss 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 14 Kaitlin Olson Traylor Works at Neverendingstore.com 2002 -- 2004 8 -- 9 14 Speedy Speedy The Dog Lisa / Drew 's Dog 1996 -- 2003 2 -- 8 41 Tim O'Rourke Tim Bartender at The Warsaw Tavern 1995 -- 2004 1 -- 9 11", "short_answer": "Kate Walsh"} {"query": "who designed the traffic circle in long beach ca", "docid": 109325, "nq_id": "3526073400166880544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Alamitos_Circle&oldid=818916875", "title": "Los Alamitos Circle", "long_answer": "In 1930 , German engineer Werner Ruchti was contracted to design the traffic circle , which was to be based on European models . Construction was expedited in order to accommodate the increased vehicle traffic that was expected with the 1932 Summer Olympics , held in Los Angeles , as many of the aquatic and rowing events were to be held in Long Beach .", "short_answer": "German engineer Werner Ruchti"} {"query": "the first vice president of india who become the president letter was", "docid": 2724, "nq_id": "2235427730835430905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Vice-Presidents_of_India&oldid=837478210", "title": "List of Vice-Presidents of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of tale is the pardoner's tale", "docid": 22802, "nq_id": "-54130238553389967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Pardoner%27s_Tale&oldid=828975973", "title": "The Pardoner's Tale", "long_answer": "The tale itself is an extended exemplum . Setting out to kill Death , three young men encounter an Old Man who says they will find him under a nearby tree . When they arrive they discover a hoard of treasure and decide to stay with it until nightfall and carry it away under cover of darkness . Out of greed , they murder each other . The tale and prologue are primarily concerned with what the Pardoner says is his `` theme '' : Radix malorum est cupiditas ( `` Greed is the root of ( all ) evils '' ) .", "short_answer": "an extended exemplum"} {"query": "who scored fastest 10000 runs in test cricket", "docid": 68254, "nq_id": "-1633243742828179624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_players_who_have_scored_10,000_or_more_runs_in_Test_cricket&oldid=819053257", "title": "List of players who have scored 10,000 or more runs in Test cricket", "long_answer": "Brian Lara took the least number of innings ( 195 ) to reach the 10,000 run mark , later equalled by Sachin Tendulkar and Kumar Sangakkara , while Australia 's Steve Waugh took 244 innings to achieve the feat . Alastair Cook is the fastest in terms of time span , taking 10 years and 87 days . The time taken by Shivnarine Chanderpaul ( 18 years and 37 days ) is the slowest among all . As of May 2017 , Tendulkar leads the list with 15,921 runs followed by Ricky Ponting of Australia with 13,378 .", "short_answer": "Brian Lara|Sachin Tendulkar|Kumar Sangakkara"} {"query": "who were some leaders during the progressive era that fought for equal rights", "docid": 9275, "nq_id": "-6088131681835563491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Progressive_Era&oldid=819534006", "title": "Progressive Era", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the song brother can you spare a dime", "docid": 10199, "nq_id": "7005944136789683296", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brother,_Can_You_Spare_a_Dime%3F&oldid=816928788", "title": "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?", "long_answer": "In the song a beggar talks back to the system that stole his job . Gorney said in an interview in 1974 `` I did n't want a song to depress people . I wanted to write a song to make people think . It is n't a hand - me - out song of ' give me a dime , I 'm starving , I 'm bitter ' , it was n't that kind of sentimentality '' . The song asks why the men who built the nation -- built the railroads , built the skyscrapers -- who fought in the war ( World War I ) , who tilled the earth , who did what their nation asked of them should , now that the work is done and their labor no longer necessary , find themselves abandoned and in bread lines . Asking for an act of charity , the singer requests a Dime ( equivalent to $1.46 in 2017 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the states secede during the civil war", "docid": 18034, "nq_id": "-3870833477018523065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Border_states_(American_Civil_War)&oldid=821045330", "title": "Border states (American Civil War)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do cristina and meredith make up season 5", "docid": 4530, "nq_id": "-1974167064959966209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Izzie_Stevens&oldid=837304428", "title": "Izzie Stevens", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did red dead redemption 1 come out", "docid": 50063, "nq_id": "3593786118993246315", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_Dead_Redemption&oldid=837408319", "title": "Red Dead Redemption", "long_answer": "Red Dead Redemption is a Western - themed action - adventure video game developed by Rockstar San Diego and published by Rockstar Games . It was released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 consoles in May 2010 . It is the second title in the Red Dead franchise , after 2004 's Red Dead Revolver . The game , set during the decline of the American frontier in the year 1911 , follows John Marston , a former outlaw whose wife and son are taken hostage by the government in ransom for his services as a hired gun . Having no other choice , Marston sets out to bring the three members of his former gang to justice .", "short_answer": "May 2010"} {"query": "why is this hash function perfect by definition but imperfect in practice if implemented in c", "docid": 109326, "nq_id": "-6716261579957317607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Perfect_hash_function&oldid=828772296", "title": "Perfect hash function", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first driver's license required", "docid": 14419, "nq_id": "-7721509949632484180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Driver%27s_license&oldid=817231783", "title": "Driver's license", "long_answer": "Karl Benz , inventor of the modern automobile , had to receive written permission from the Grand Ducal authorities to operate his car on public roads in 1888 after residents complained about the noise and smell of his Motorwagen . Up until the start of the 20th century , European authorities issued licenses to drive motor vehicles similarly ad hoc , if at all .", "short_answer": "1888"} {"query": "when do they stop selling beer in hawaii", "docid": 7601, "nq_id": "-6439918553507598997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_alcohol_laws_of_the_United_States&oldid=819506958", "title": "List of alcohol laws of the United States", "long_answer": "State Alcoholic beverage control state Alcohol sale hours Grocery store sales Age Notes Beer Wine Distilled spirits On - premises Off - premises Beer Wine Distilled spirits Purchasing Consumption Alabama Yes Prohibited between midnight until noon on Sundays in some counties . Private clubs , which require a membership fee and a membership card , have no day or time restrictions . Yes No 21 21 No exceptions to the law 13.9 % ABV cap on beer Beer containers may not exceed 25.4 ounces ( 0.75 l ) ABV > 14.9 % wine sold in state stores Alcohol may be served 24 hours a day unless restricted by local ordinances . Twenty - six of Alabama 's 67 counties do not allow the sale of alcohol . However , possession and consumption remain legal within those 26 counties . Of the 26 `` dry '' counties , 23 have at least one `` wet '' city ; these are considered `` moist '' dry counties . Within those 23 counties there are 43 wet cities . State law allows any city with a population greater than 1,000 located within a dry county to `` go wet '' if a referendum is passed by 50 % of voters . State retains monopoly over wholesaling of distilled spirits only . Distilled spirits ( liquor ) are purchasable in either state - owned retail liquor stores , known as ABC Stores , or privately - owned retail liquor stores . Privately - owned retail liquor stores tend to be open on Sundays , public ( federal & state ) holidays , and later hours than state - owned liquor stores . Alaska No 8 a.m. -- 5 a.m. , except election days ( liquor stores may not open until polls close ) No ( although many grocery stores have separate areas that sell all forms of alcoholic beverages and many bars sell packaged liquor as well ) 21 21 Exception : Underage drinking allowed for medical purposes , and on private non-alcohol selling premises with parental consent Most communities have more restrictive laws , ranging from restrictions on operating hours to bans on sale and possession . Sellers / servers may not , for any reason , give a person alcohol for free or sell it for less than its cost . Sellers / servers may drink while on duty , but no intoxicated person may remain on the premises , so an impaired server could be arrested . Arizona No 6 a.m. -- 2 a.m. seven days a week -- no election day nor holiday restrictions Yes 21 21 Exception : Underage drinking allowed for religious and medical purposes Sales of any type of alcohol are legal at any store that has an off - premises liquor license , including but not limited to convenience stores and grocery stores . Bars may sell closed containers of alcohol for consumption off the premises . Drive - through liquor stores are allowed . Everclear Grain Alcohol Proof 190 ( 95 % alcohol ) is legal . A large percentage of the land area of Arizona is in Indian reservations , many of which have liquor laws considerably more restrictive than state law , up to and including total prohibition . `` Beer busts '' ( all the beer / liquor one can drink for a set price ) in bars are illegal . Persons 19 years of age or older may work in bars and liquor stores serving and selling alcohol . Patrons may not purchase for on premises consumption more than 40 ounces of beer , 1 liter of wine or 4 ounces of distilled spirits at one time . DUI penalties are some of the most severe in the nation . A person convicted of a DUI ( even first offense ) must have an interlock installed in his car for one year . Arizona has an ' Impaired to the Slightest Degree ' law that can convict a person even if his BAC is less than . 08 % . Arkansas No Sale prohibited Sundays , Mondays between 12 : 00 a.m. and 1 : 00 a.m. , or on any other days between the hours of 1 : 00 a.m. and 7 : 00 a.m. The governing body of any city or town may fix later closing hours for the permitted premises of a hotel or restaurant which in no event shall be later than two ( 2 ) hours after midnight on Saturday night . Yes No 21 21 No exceptions to the law Has numerous dry counties and other dry areas , but private clubs can serve even in dry areas . Alcohol sales are generally prohibited on Sundays , but exceptions can be made through local option ( usually for restaurants and private clubs ) . No sales on Christmas Day . California No 6 a.m. -- 2 a.m. Yes 21 21 Exception : A minor will not be penalized for consuming alcohol if discovered or reported through a medical emergency . Relatively unrestricted ; beer , wine and liquor available at grocery stores , convenience stores , gas stations , and warehouse clubs . No statewide holiday restrictions . Motor vehicles entering from Mexico may only import 1 liter of alcohol ( duty - free ) . Sale or distribution of alcoholic beverages higher than 60 % ABV is illegal ( B&P 23403 ) . You may serve alcohol if you are at least 21 years of age . City and county governments can set different sale hours . 18 - , 19 - and 20 - year - old wine and beer production students can taste -- but not consume -- what they are making and studying . Colorado No 7 a.m. -- 2 a.m. Beer , wine , and liquor : 8 a.m. -- midnight 3.2 beer : 5 a.m. - midnight 3.2 only * No * 21 21 Exception : Underage consumption allowed on private non-alcohol selling premises with parental consent , for religious , medical , and educational purposes . Spirituous , vinous & malt liquor available in liquor stores and liquor - licensed drug stores only . Liquor stores closed on Christmas Day . Sunday sales restriction lifted on July 1 , 2008 . Liquor stores and liquor - licensed drug stores may have only one location , while 3.2 % beer may be sold in gas stations , supermarkets , and convenience stores . Appropriately licensed businesses may also sell 3.2 % beer for both on and off - premises consumption . A small number of grocery stores are licensed as drug stores and sell full strength beer , wine , and spirits . As an example , a chain grocery store that has pharmacy services at most or all locations may elect a single location in the chain as the licensed establishment to sell beer , wine , and spirits . Connecticut No 9 a.m. -- 1 a.m. ( Mon. -- Thurs . ) 9 a.m. -- 2 a.m. ( Fri. -- Sat . ) 11 a.m. -- 1 a.m. ( Sun . ) 8 a.m. -- 10 p.m. ( Mon. -- Sat . ) 10 a.m. -- 6 p.m. ( Sun . ) Yes No 21 Exception : No explicit age if a present legal guardian is 21 or older 21 Exception : Underage consumption is allowed on private non alcohol selling premises with parental consent , for medical and religious puroposes , and on alcohol selling premises with parental consent . Sunday off - premises sales allowed as of May 20 , 2012 ; Sunday on - premises sales subject to local ordinances . Beer can be purchased at grocery / convenience stores . Spirits and wine can be purchased only at liquor stores . No off - premises alcohol sales on Thanksgiving , Christmas Day , and New Year 's Day . Open container law applies only to drivers , not passengers . Delaware No 9 a.m. -- 1 a.m. 9 a.m. -- 1 a.m. ( Mon. -- Sat . ) noon -- 8 p.m. ( Sun . ) Municipalities with a population over 50,000 persons may impose stricter hours of sale by local ordinance . No 21 21 Exception : A minor will not be penalized for if discovered consuming alcohol through a medical emergency . Underage drinking allowed on private non-alcohol selling premises with parental consent , for religious purposes . For off - premises consumption , alcohol may be purchased only in a liquor store , taproom , or a brew pub that has an off - premises license . Unless accompanied by a parent or guardian over 21 , no person under 21 may enter a liquor store or taproom for any reason , even for the intent of purchasing only tobacco or lottery tickets . No sales of alcohol by liquor stores or taprooms are permitted during designated holidays including Thanksgiving , Easter or Christmas . District of Columbia No 8 a.m. -- 2 a.m. Sun. -- Thu. , 8 a.m. -- 3 a.m. Fri. -- Sat . Liquor Stores : 9 a.m. -- midnight daily * Grocery Stores : 9 a.m. - 12 a.m. daily Yes No 21 21 Exception : A minor will not be penalized for if discovered consuming alcohol through a medical emergency . * Liquor stores can begin applying for licenses to open on Sunday as of January 16 , 2013 . No singles sold , but stores in some areas may apply for an exemption . Certain wards may be made dry by the decision of the local ANC , but as of 2005 none are The day before a federal or district holiday , on - premises retailers may sell / serve from 8 a.m. - 3 a.m. On New Yer 's Eve , on - premises retailers may sell / serve until 4 a.m. on January 1 . Florida No State law prohibits selling of alcohol between midnight and 7 a.m. , unless the county chooses to change the operating hours later ( FS 562.14 ( 1 ) ) ; such as for Sunday morning ; Ormond Beach stays open until 7pm on Sundays . Miami - Dade County liquor stores may operate 24 hours a day . Yes No 21 21 Exception : 18 for educational purposes Sale , processing , or consumption of any liquor or spirit of greater than 153 proof is illegal . ( FSS 565.07 ) No retail sale of wine in containers larger than 1 gallon . FS 564.05 Supermarkets and other licensed business establishments may sell beer , low - alcohol liquors , and wine . Liquor must be sold in dedicated liquor stores which may be in a separate part of a grocery or a drug store . As of July 1 , 2015 , the restriction on 64 ounce refillable containers , or growlers , has been lifted and beer may be sold in quantities of 64 ounces , in addition to the previously legal 32 and 128 ounce sizes . Georgia No Hours of sale determined by local jurisdiction . No alcohol sales on Christmas Day . Yes No 21 21 Exception : Underage drinking allowed on non-alcoholic premises with parental consent , and for religious and medical purposes . 14 % ABV cap on beer . Sunday off - premises sales from 12 : 30 p.m. to 11 : 30 p.m. allowed only by local referendum . In general , one may not be drunk in public . Though there is no state law prohibiting drinking in public , most municipal corporations and political subdivisions limit the possession of open containers of alcohol to private property , with notable exceptions being Savannah and Roswell . A charge of public drunkenness is only warranted when one is drunk in public and his acts are either loud or disorderly . Hawaii No Bars and restaurants stop serving alcohol at 2 a.m. , but some hold a special ' cabaret license ' that allows them to continue serving alcohol until 4 a.m. 6 a.m. to 12 a.m. Within Honolulu County 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. Within Kauai , Maui , and Hawaii counties Yes 21 21 Exception : Underage consumption allowed for religious purposes", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of books written by abul kalam azad", "docid": 3249, "nq_id": "-8235146511499235503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abul_Kalam_Azad&oldid=838496307", "title": "Abul Kalam Azad", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following results from stimulation by the parasympathetic nervous system", "docid": 20586, "nq_id": "6612541276347001735", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parasympathetic_nervous_system&oldid=838448341", "title": "Parasympathetic nervous system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "one of the global hottest not spots of biodiversity in india is", "docid": 14553, "nq_id": "6510560771169039707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Biodiversity_hotspot&oldid=832030525", "title": "Biodiversity hotspot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is next in line to inherit the british throne", "docid": 8937, "nq_id": "-8747637469328088527", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Succession_to_the_British_throne&oldid=819380344", "title": "Succession to the British throne", "long_answer": "Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the son of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte . Fifth in line is Prince Henry of Wales , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Sixth in line is Prince Andrew , Duke of York , the Queen 's second - eldest son . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession .", "short_answer": "Charles , Prince of Wales"} {"query": "what is a 5 5 4 shift rotation", "docid": 40550, "nq_id": "-39862013195401532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shift_plan&oldid=819155967", "title": "Shift plan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does rick and morty play on tv", "docid": 10919, "nq_id": "-8330750687314909009", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rick_and_Morty&oldid=837811283", "title": "Rick and Morty", "long_answer": "Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science fiction comedy series created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network 's late - night programming block Adult Swim . The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his fretful , easily influenced grandson Morty Smith , who split their time between domestic life and interdimensional adventures . The series premiered on December 2 , 2013 , and the third season concluded on October 1 , 2017 . A fourth season has been mentioned , first by Harmon in a September 2017 interview , and later in the post-credits scene of the third season 's finale . However , as of April 2018 , its future remains uncertain .", "short_answer": "late - night"} {"query": "my little pony friendship is magic season 8 episode 15", "docid": 25759, "nq_id": "-5281084685477086442", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Little_Pony:_Friendship_Is_Magic_(season_8)&oldid=838251989", "title": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 8)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many writes does a flash drive have", "docid": 20381, "nq_id": "-3916198822947717701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=USB_flash_drive&oldid=838475873", "title": "USB flash drive", "long_answer": "The memory in flash drives is commonly engineered with multi-level cell ( MLC ) based memory that is good for around 3,000 - 5,000 program - erase cycles , but some flash drives have single - level cell ( SLC ) based memory that is good for around 100,000 writes . There is virtually no limit to the number of reads from such flash memory , so a well - worn USB drive may be write - protected to help ensure the life of individual cells .", "short_answer": "around 3,000 - 5,000 program - erase cycles , but some flash drives have single - level cell ( SLC ) based memory that is good for around 100,000 writes"} {"query": "what does the c stand for chrysler 300c", "docid": 109327, "nq_id": "-2175263027345747679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chrysler_300C&oldid=762681909", "title": "Chrysler 300C", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many ammendments to the constitution have there been", "docid": 9104, "nq_id": "-3200873089876979747", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_amendments_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=837474539", "title": "List of amendments to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "Thirty - three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4 , 1789 . Twenty - seven of these , having been ratified by the requisite number of states , are part of the Constitution . The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights . Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states . Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending , one is closed and has failed by its own terms , and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it .", "short_answer": "Thirty - three"} {"query": "who sang the american anthem at the super bowl", "docid": 13555, "nq_id": "-1911895037920386756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_anthem_performers_at_the_Super_Bowl&oldid=823330535", "title": "List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl", "long_answer": "No . Year Venue Performer ( s ) 1967 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , California The Pride of Arizona , Michigan Marching Band , and UCLA choir II 1968 Orange Bowl , Miami GSU Tiger Marching Band III 1969 Lloyd Geisler of the Washington National Symphony Orchestra An NFL.com reference ( ) states that Anita Bryant performed the anthem , but NBC 's broadcast of game , available from the Paley Center for Media 's collection , shows that Geisler performed it . IV 1970 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans Al Hirt V 1971 Orange Bowl , Miami Tommy Loy ( trumpet ) VI 1972 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans U.S. Air Force Academy Chorale VII 1973 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Little Angels ( children 's choir ) of Chicago 's Holy Angels Church VIII Rice Stadium , Houston , Texas Charley Pride IX Tulane Stadium , New Orleans GSU Tiger Marching Band ( 2 ) X 1976 Orange Bowl , Miami Tom Sullivan XI 1977 Rose Bowl , Pasadena , California None ( Vikki Carr sang `` America the Beautiful '' ) XII 1978 Louisiana Superdome , New Orleans Phyllis Kelly of Northeast Louisiana University XIII 1979 Orange Bowl , Miami The Colgate Thirteen XIV 1980 Rose Bowl , Pasadena Cheryl Ladd XV 1981 Superdome , New Orleans Helen O'Connell XVI 1982 Pontiac Silverdome , Pontiac , Michigan Diana Ross XVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Leslie Easterbrook XVIII 1984 Tampa Stadium , Tampa , Florida Barry Manilow XIX 1985 Stanford Stadium , Stanford , California San Francisco Boys Chorus , San Francisco Girls Chorus , Piedmont Children 's Chorus , and San Francisco Children 's Chorus XX 1986 Superdome , New Orleans Wynton Marsalis ( trumpet ) XXI Rose Bowl , Pasadena Neil Diamond XXII Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Herb Alpert ( trumpet ) XXIII Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Billy Joel XXIV Superdome , New Orleans Aaron Neville XXV 1991 Tampa Stadium , Tampa Whitney Houston with The Florida Orchestra directed by Jahja Ling XXVI Metrodome , Minneapolis Harry Connick , Jr . ASL ( American Sign Language ) : Lori Hilary XXVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Garth Brooks ASL : Marlee Matlin XXVIII Georgia Dome , Atlanta Natalie Cole ASL : Courtney Keel Foley XXIX 1995 Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Kathie Lee Gifford ASL : Heather Whitestone XXX Sun Devil Stadium , Tempe , Arizona Vanessa L. Williams ASL : Mary Kim Titla XXXI Superdome , New Orleans Luther Vandross ASL : Erika Rachael Schwarz XXXII 1998 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Jewel ASL : Phyllis Frelich XXXIII 1999 Pro Player Stadium , Miami Cher ASL : Speaking Hands XXXIV 2000 Georgia Dome , Atlanta Faith Hill ASL : Briarlake Elementary School Signing Choir XXXV Raymond James Stadium , Tampa Backstreet Boys AASL : Tom Cooney XXXVI 2002 Superdome , New Orleans Mariah Carey ASL : Joe Narcisse XXXVII 2003 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Dixie Chicks ASL : Janet Maxwell XXXVIII Reliant Stadium , Houston Beyoncé ASL : Suzanna Christy XXXIX 2005 Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida Combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy ( 2 ) , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets ASL : Wesley Tallent XL 2006 Ford Field , Detroit Aaron Neville ( 2 ) and Aretha Franklin , Dr. John ( piano accompaniment ) ASL : Angela LaGuardia XLI 2007 Dolphin Stadium , Miami Gardens , Florida Billy Joel ( 2 ) ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 2 ) XLII 2008 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Jordin Sparks ASL : A Dreamer XLIII 2009 Raymond James Stadium , Tampa , Florida Jennifer Hudson ASL : Kristen Santos XLIV Sun Life Stadium , Miami Gardens Carrie Underwood ASL : Kinesha Battles XLV 2011 Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas Christina Aguilera ASL : Candice Villesca XLVI 2012 Lucas Oil Stadium , Indianapolis Kelly Clarkson ASL : Rachel Mazique XLVII 2013 Mercedes - Benz Superdome , New Orleans Alicia Keys ASL : John Maucere XLVIII 2014 MetLife Stadium , East Rutherford , New Jersey Renée Fleming ASL : Amber Zion XLIX 2015 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Idina Menzel ASL : Treshelle Edmond 50 2016 Levi 's Stadium , Santa Clara , California Lady Gaga ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 3 ) LI 2017 NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas Luke Bryan ASL : Kriston Lee Pumphery . LII 2018 U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota Pink ASL : Alexandria Wailes .", "short_answer": "Pink"} {"query": "what is the mass number of hydrogen isotope that contains 2 neutrons", "docid": 54593, "nq_id": "-4445560055142980535", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isotopes_of_hydrogen&oldid=806397643", "title": "Isotopes of hydrogen", "long_answer": "H ( atomic mass 7000301604928199000 ♠ 3.016 049 281 99 ( 23 ) u ) is known as tritium and contains one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus . It is radioactive , decaying into helium - 3 through β − decay with a half - life of 12.32 years . Trace amounts of tritium occur naturally because of the interaction of cosmic rays with atmospheric gases . Tritium has also been released during nuclear weapons tests . It is used in thermonuclear fusion weapons , as a tracer in isotope geochemistry , and specialized in self - powered lighting devices .", "short_answer": "3.016 049 281 99 ( 23 ) u"} {"query": "conway twitty family guy i see the want to in your eyes", "docid": 109328, "nq_id": "-2139967489308892220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_See_the_Want_To_in_Your_Eyes&oldid=832852355", "title": "I See the Want To in Your Eyes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "original cast of natasha pierre and the great comet of 1812", "docid": 20263, "nq_id": "8391452533341141122", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natasha,_Pierre_%26_The_Great_Comet_of_1812&oldid=807275693", "title": "Natasha, Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812", "long_answer": "The musical premiered on October 16 , 2012 , at Ars Nova ; directed by Rachel Chavkin the show was staged as an immersive production , with action happening around and among the audience . The set designed by Mimi Lien and lights by Bradley King transformed Ars Nova into a Russian supper club . The creative team was completed by Paloma Young as costume designer , Matt Hubbs as sound designer , and Dave Malloy as musical director . The cast included Malloy as Pierre , Phillipa Soo as Natasha , Lucas Steele as Anatole , Amber Gray as Hélène , Brittain Ashford as Sonya , Nick Choksi as Dolokhov , Shaina Taub as Mary , Blake DeLong as Andrey / Prince Bolkonsky , Amelia Workman as Marya D. and Paul Pinto ( who also served as associate music director ) as Balaga . The show was the first production of Ars Nova to ever transfer to Broadway .", "short_answer": "Dave Malloy|Phillipa Soo|Lucas Steele|Amber Gray|Brittain Ashford|Nick Choksi|Shaina Taub|Blake DeLong|Amelia Workman|Paul Pinto"} {"query": "which of the following is not a provision of the sarbanes-oxley act (sox)", "docid": 31651, "nq_id": "-1834169292338717359", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sarbanes%E2%80%93Oxley_Act&oldid=818196045", "title": "Sarbanes–Oxley Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "define divergence of vector field explain its physical significance", "docid": 102697, "nq_id": "3633447138060018130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Divergence&oldid=819532220", "title": "Divergence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following factors is not affecting the sv", "docid": 23153, "nq_id": "8453789254281810891", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cardiac_output&oldid=821528156", "title": "Cardiac output", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang smoke gets in your eyes first", "docid": 6037, "nq_id": "1747539378277902434", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Smoke_Gets_in_Your_Eyes&oldid=800309868", "title": "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes", "long_answer": "`` Smoke Gets in Your Eyes '' is a show tune written by American composer Jerome Kern and lyricist Otto Harbach for their 1933 musical Roberta . The song was sung in the original Broadway show by Tamara Drasin . Its first recorded performance was by Gertrude Niesen , who recorded the song with orchestral direction from Ray Sinatra , Frank Sinatra 's second cousin , on October 13 , 1933 . Niesen 's recording of the song was released by Victor , catalog # VE B 24454 , with the B - side , `` Jealousy '' , featuring Isham Jones and his Orchestra .", "short_answer": "Tamara Drasin"} {"query": "what are the main crops grown in the united states", "docid": 11314, "nq_id": "-6570496346595660652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_the_United_States&oldid=820613422", "title": "Agriculture in the United States", "long_answer": "Major Crops in the USA 1997 ( in US $ billions ) 2014 ( in US $ billions ) Corn $24.4 $52.4 Soybeans $17.7 $40.3 Wheat $8.6 $11.9 Alfalfa $8.3 $10.8 Cotton $6.1 $5.1 Hay , ( non-Alfalfa ) $5.1 $8.4 Tobacco $3.0 $1.8 Rice $1.7 $3.1 Sorghum $1.4 $1.7 Barley $. 9 $. 9 Source 1997 USDA - NASS reports , 2015 USDA - NASS reports ,", "short_answer": "Corn|Soybeans|Wheat|Alfalfa|Cotton|Hay , ( non-Alfalfa )|Tobacco|Rice|Sorghum|Barley"} {"query": "who is the owner of the mandalay bay in vegas", "docid": 11041, "nq_id": "7811140318762480311", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mandalay_Bay&oldid=818165744", "title": "Mandalay Bay", "long_answer": "Mandalay Bay is a 43 - story luxury resort and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International . One of the property 's towers operates as the Delano ; the Four Seasons Hotel is independently operated within the Mandalay Bay tower , occupying 5 floors ( 35 -- 39 ) .", "short_answer": "MGM Resorts International"} {"query": "which of the following was not one of the functions of the friedmans bureau", "docid": 22851, "nq_id": "-472523896331012000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freedmen%27s_Bureau&oldid=819496193", "title": "Freedmen's Bureau", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "get back get back you don't know me like that lyrics", "docid": 109329, "nq_id": "5159516459824335717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Get_Back_(Ludacris_song)&oldid=825022661", "title": "Get Back (Ludacris song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first nominated lady for rajya sabha", "docid": 1967, "nq_id": "4111902318448915849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_nominated_members_of_Rajya_Sabha&oldid=818220921", "title": "List of nominated members of Rajya Sabha", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference of lion and bear type chow chow", "docid": 79374, "nq_id": "-7310327793190149898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chow_Chow&oldid=838052771", "title": "Chow Chow", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which cellular layer of the epidermis is the only one capable of producing new cells", "docid": 63877, "nq_id": "4510517130229575846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stratum_basale&oldid=788494999", "title": "Stratum basale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who kicks the ball first to start a football game", "docid": 9784, "nq_id": "3599421094587589904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kick-off_(association_football)&oldid=809482705", "title": "Kick-off (association football)", "long_answer": "A kick - off is used to start each half of play , and each period of extra time where applicable . The kick - off to start a game is awarded to the team that lost the pre-game coin toss ( the team that won the coin - toss chooses which direction they wish to play ) . The kick - off begins when the referee blows the whistle . The kick - off to start the second half is taken by the other team . If extra time is played another coin - toss is used at the beginning of this period .", "short_answer": "awarded to the team that lost the pre-game coin toss"} {"query": "mount everest how did it get its name", "docid": 5496, "nq_id": "7539149634620290433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mount_Everest&oldid=838344848", "title": "Mount Everest", "long_answer": "In 1865 , Everest was given its official English name by the Royal Geographical Society , upon a recommendation by Andrew Waugh , the British Surveyor General of India . As there appeared to be several different local names , Waugh chose to name the mountain after his predecessor in the post , Sir George Everest , despite George Everest 's objections .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came in last place on amazing race", "docid": 109330, "nq_id": "-4960762045917431768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Amazing_Race_29&oldid=835155969", "title": "The Amazing Race 29", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won american idol in the past", "docid": 23654, "nq_id": "3367999921663366204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_American_Idol_finalists&oldid=837960835", "title": "List of American Idol finalists", "long_answer": "Name Age Hometown Season Place finish Day , EJay EJay Day 20 Lawrenceville , Georgia 09 ! 9th -- 10th Verraros , Jim Jim Verraros 19 Chicago , Illinois 09 ! 9th -- 10th Gil , A.J. A.J. Gil 17 San Diego , California 08 ! 8th Starr , Ryan Ryan Starr 19 Sunland , California 07 ! 7th Christian , Christina Christina Christian 21 Brooklyn , New York 06 ! 6th Helton , R.J. R.J. Helton 21 Cumming , Georgia 05 ! 5th Gray , Tamyra Tamyra Gray 23 Takoma Park , Maryland 04 ! 4th McKibbin , Nikki Nikki McKibbin 23 Grand Prairie , Texas 03 ! 3rd Guarini , Justin Justin Guarini 23 Doylestown , Pennsylvania 02 ! Runner - up Clarkson , Kelly Kelly Clarkson 20 Burleson , Texas 01 ! Winner Olivarez , Vanessa Vanessa Olivarez 22 Atlanta , Georgia 12 ! 12th Grigsby , Charles Charles Grigsby 24 Oberlin , Ohio 11 ! 11th DeMato , Julia Julia DeMato 24 Brookfield , Connecticut 10 ! 10th Clark , Corey Corey Clark 22 Nashville , Tennessee 09 ! 9th Smith , Rickey Rickey Smith 23 Keene , Texas 08 ! 8th Caldwell , Kimberly Kimberly Caldwell 21 Katy , Texas 07 ! 7th Rasmusen , Carmen Carmen Rasmusen 18 Bountiful , Utah 06 ! 6th Trenyce 23 Memphis , Tennessee 05 ! 5th Gracin , Josh Josh Gracin 22 Oceanside , California 04 ! 4th Locke , Kimberley Kimberley Locke 25 Nashville , Tennessee 03 ! 3rd Aiken , Clay Clay Aiken 24 Raleigh , North Carolina 02 ! Runner - up Studdard , Ruben Ruben Studdard 25 Birmingham , Alabama 01 ! Winner LaBelle , Leah Leah LaBelle 17 Seattle , Washington 12 ! 12th Rogers , Matthew Matthew Rogers 25 Rancho Cucamonga , California 11 ! 11th Adams , Amy Amy Adams 24 Bakersfield , California 10 ! 10th Velasco , Camile Camile Velasco 18 Haiku , Hawaii 09 ! 9th Lewis , Jon Peter Jon Peter Lewis 24 Rexburg , Idaho 08 ! 8th Hudson , Jennifer Jennifer Hudson 22 Chicago , Illinois 07 ! 7th Stevens , John John Stevens 16 East Amherst , New York 06 ! 6th Huff , George George Huff 22 New Orleans , Louisiana 05 ! 5th London , LaToya LaToya London 25 Oakland , California 04 ! 4th Trias , Jasmine Jasmine Trias 17 Mililani , Hawaii 03 ! 3rd DeGarmo , Diana Diana DeGarmo 16 Snellville , Georgia 02 ! Runner - up Barrino , Fantasia Fantasia Barrino 19 High Point , North Carolina 01 ! Winner Cardinale , Lindsey Lindsey Cardinale 20 Ponchatoula , Louisiana 12 ! 12th Gordon , Mikalah Mikalah Gordon 17 Las Vegas , Nevada 11 ! 11th Sierra , Jessica Jessica Sierra 19 Tampa Bay , Florida 10 ! 10th Smith , Nikko Nikko Smith 22 Town & Country , Missouri 09 ! 9th Turner , Nadia Nadia Turner 28 Miami , Florida 08 ! 8th Robinson , Anwar Anwar Robinson 25 East Orange , New Jersey 07 ! 7th Maroulis , Constantine Constantine Maroulis 29 New York , New York 06 ! 6th Savol , Scott Scott Savol 28 Shaker Heights , Ohio 05 ! 5th Fedorov , Anthony Anthony Fedorov 19 Trevose , Pennsylvania 04 ! 4th Solomon , Vonzell Vonzell Solomon 21 Fort Myers , Florida 03 ! 3rd Bice , Bo Bo Bice 29 Helena , Alabama 02 ! Runner - up Underwood , Carrie Carrie Underwood 21 Checotah , Oklahoma 01 ! Winner McGhee , Melissa Melissa McGhee 21 Tampa , Florida 5 12 ! 12th Covais , Kevin Kevin Covais 16 Levittown , New York 5 11 ! 11th Tucker , Lisa Lisa Tucker 16 Anaheim , California 5 10 ! 10th Mandisa 29 Antioch , Tennessee 5 09 ! 9th Covington , Bucky Bucky Covington 28 Rockingham , North Carolina 5 08 ! 8th Young , Ace Ace Young 25 Denver , Colorado 5 07 ! 7th Pickler , Kellie Kellie Pickler 19 Albemarle , North Carolina 5 06 ! 6th Bennett , Paris Paris Bennett 17 Fayetteville , Georgia 5 05 ! 5th Daughtry , Chris Chris Daughtry 26 McLeansville , North Carolina 5 04 ! 4th Yamin , Elliott Elliott Yamin 27 Richmond , Virginia 5 03 ! 3rd McPhee , Katharine Katharine McPhee 21 Los Angeles , California 5 02 ! Runner - up Hicks , Taylor Taylor Hicks 29 Birmingham , Alabama 5 01 ! Winner Rogers , Brandon Brandon Rogers 28 North Hollywood , California 6 12 ! 12th Edwards , Stephanie Stephanie Edwards 19 Savannah , Georgia 6 11 ! 11th Sligh , Chris Chris Sligh 28 Greenville , South Carolina 6 10 ! 10th Glocksen , Gina Gina Glocksen 22 Naperville , Illinois 6 09 ! 9th Scarnato , Haley Haley Scarnato 24 San Antonio , Texas 6 08 ! 8th Malakar , Sanjaya Sanjaya Malakar 17 Federal Way , Washington 6 07 ! 7th Stacey , Phil Phil Stacey 29 Jacksonville , Florida 6 06 ! 5th -- 6th Richardson , Chris Chris Richardson 22 Chesapeake , Virginia 6 05 ! 5th -- 6th Jones , LaKisha LaKisha Jones 27 Fort Meade , Maryland 6 04 ! 4th Doolittle , Melinda Melinda Doolittle 29 Brentwood , Tennessee 6 03 ! 3rd Lewis , Blake Blake Lewis 25 Bothell , Washington 6 02 ! Runner - up Sparks , Jordin Jordin Sparks 17 Glendale , Arizona 6 01 ! Winner Hernandez , David David Hernandez 24 Glendale , Arizona 7 12 ! 12th Overmyer , Amanda Amanda Overmyer 23 Mulberry , Indiana 7 11 ! 11th Chikezie 22 Inglewood , California 7 10 ! 10th Malubay , Ramiele Ramiele Malubay 20 Miramar , Florida 7 09 ! 9th Johns , Michael Michael Johns 29 Buckhead , Georgia 7 08 ! 8th Cook , Kristy Lee Kristy Lee Cook 24 Selma , Oregon 7 07 ! 7th Smithson , Carly Carly Smithson 24 San Diego , California 7 06 ! 6th White , Brooke Brooke White 24 Mesa , Arizona 7 05 ! 5th Castro , Jason Jason Castro 20 Rockwall , Texas 7 04 ! 4th Mercado , Syesha Syesha Mercado 21 Sarasota , Florida 7 03 ! 3rd Archuleta , David David Archuleta 17 Murray , Utah 7 02 ! Runner - up Cook , David David Cook 25 Blue Springs , Missouri 7 01 ! Winner Murray , Jasmine Jasmine Murray 16 Starkville , Mississippi 8 13 ! 12th -- 13th Núñez , Jorge Jorge Núñez 21 Carolina , Puerto Rico 8 12 ! 12th -- 13th Grace , Alexis Alexis Grace 21 Memphis , Tennessee 8 11 ! 11th Sarver , Michael Michael Sarver 27 Jasper , Texas 8 10 ! 10th Joy , Megan Megan Joy 22 Sandy , Utah 8 09 ! 9th MacIntyre , Scott Scott MacIntyre 23 Scottsdale , Arizona 8 08 ! 8th Rounds , Lil Lil Rounds 23 Memphis , Tennessee 8 07 ! 6th -- 7th Desai , Anoop Anoop Desai 21 Chapel Hill , North Carolina 8 06 ! 6th -- 7th Giraud , Matt Matt Giraud 23 Kalamazoo , Michigan 8 05 ! 5th Iraheta , Allison Allison Iraheta 16 Los Angeles , California 8 04 ! 4th Gokey , Danny Danny Gokey 28 Milwaukee , Wisconsin 8 03 ! 3rd Lambert , Adam Adam Lambert 27 San Diego , California 8 02 ! Runner - up Allen , Kris Kris Allen 23 Conway , Arkansas 8 01 ! Winner Brown , Lacey Lacey Brown 24 Amarillo , Texas 9 12 ! 12th Miles , Paige Paige Miles 24 Naples , Florida 9 11 ! 11th Benami , Didi Didi Benami 23 Hollywood , California 9 10 ! 10th Garcia , Andrew Andrew Garcia 24 Moreno Valley , California 9 08 ! 8th -- 9th Stevens , Katie Katie Stevens 17 Middlebury , Connecticut 9 08 ! 8th -- 9th Urban , Tim Tim Urban 20 Duncanville , Texas 9 07 ! 7th Magnus , Siobhan Siobhan Magnus 19 Cape Cod , Massachusetts 9 06 ! 6th Kelly , Aaron Aaron Kelly 16 Sonestown , Pennsylvania 9 05 ! 5th Lynche , Michael Michael Lynche 26 St. Petersburg , Florida 9 04 ! 4th James , Casey Casey James 27 Fort Worth , Texas 9 03 ! 3rd Bowersox , Crystal Crystal Bowersox 23 Elliston , Ohio 9 02 ! Runner - up DeWyze , Lee Lee DeWyze 23 Mount Prospect , Illinois 9 01 ! Winner Jones , Ashthon Ashthon Jones 24 Goodlettsville , Tennessee 10 13 ! 13th Rodriguez , Karen Karen Rodriguez 21 New York , New York 10 12 ! 12th Megia , Thia Thia Megia 16 Mountain House , Alameda County , California 10 10 ! 10th -- 11th Adedapo , Naima Naima Adedapo 26 Milwaukee , Wisconsin 10 10 ! 10th -- 11th Toscano , Pia Pia Toscano 22 Howard Beach , New York 10 09 ! 9th McDonald , Paul Paul McDonald 26 Nashville , Tennessee 10 08 ! 8th Langone , Stefano Stefano Langone 21 Kent , Washington 10 07 ! 7th Abrams , Casey Casey Abrams 20 Idyllwild , California 10 06 ! 6th Lusk , Jacob Jacob Lusk 23 Compton , California 10 05 ! 5th Durbin , James James Durbin 22 Santa Cruz , California 10 04 ! 4th Reinhart , Haley Haley Reinhart 20 Wheeling , Illinois 10 03 ! 3rd Alaina , Lauren Lauren Alaina 16 Rossville , Georgia 10 02 ! Runner - up McCreery , Scotty Scotty McCreery 17 Garner , North Carolina 10 01 ! Winner Rosado , Jeremy Jeremy Rosado 19 Valrico , Florida 11 13 ! 13th Jones , Jermaine Jermaine Jones 25 Pine Hill , New Jersey 11 12 ! 12th Magrane , Shannon Shannon Magrane 16 Tampa , Florida 11 11 ! 11th Van Pelt , Erika Erika Van Pelt 26 South Kingstown , Rhode Island 11 10 ! 10th Han , Heejun Heejun Han 22 Flushing , New York 11 09 ! 9th Brackensick , DeAndre DeAndre Brackensick 17 San Jose , California 11 08 ! 8th Dixon , Colton Colton Dixon 20 Murfreesboro , Tennessee 11 07 ! 7th Testone , Elise Elise Testone 28 Mount Pleasant , South Carolina 11 06 ! 6th Laine , Skylar Skylar Laine 18 Brandon , Mississippi 11 05 ! 5th Cavanagh , Hollie Hollie Cavanagh 18 McKinney , Texas 11 04 ! 4th Ledet , Joshua Joshua Ledet 19 Westlake , Louisiana 11 03 ! 3rd Sanchez , Jessica Jessica Sanchez 16 San Diego , California 11 02 ! Runner - up Phillips , Phillip Phillip Phillips 21 Leesburg , Georgia 11 01 ! Winner Finch , Jr. , Curtis Curtis Finch , Jr . 24 St. Louis , Missouri 12 10 ! 10th Jolley , Paul Paul Jolley 23 Palmersville , Tennessee 12 09 ! 9th Velez , Devin Devin Velez 18 Chicago , Illinois 12 08 ! 8th Taylor , Burnell Burnell Taylor 19 New Orleans , Louisiana 12 07 ! 7th Arbos , Lazaro Lazaro Arbos 22 Naples , Florida 12 06 ! 6th Arthur , Janelle Janelle Arthur 23 Oliver Springs , Tennessee 12 05 ! 5th Holcomb , Amber Amber Holcomb 19 Houston , Texas 12 04 ! 4th Miller , Angie Angie Miller 19 Beverly , Massachusetts 12 03 ! 3rd Harrison , Kree Kree Harrison 22 Woodville , Texas 12 02 ! Runner - up Glover , Candice Candice Glover 23 St. Helena Island , South Carolina 12 01 ! Winner O'Connor , Kristen Kristen O'Connor 24 Sebastian , Florida 13 13 ! 13th Piriz , Emily Emily Piriz 18 Orlando , Florida 13 12 ! 12th Briley , Ben Ben Briley 24 Gallatin , Tennessee 13 11 ! 11th Nobilette , MK MK Nobilette 20 San Francisco , California 13 10 ! 10th Rose , Majesty Majesty Rose 21 Goldsboro , North Carolina 13 09 ! 9th Watson , Malaya Malaya Watson 16 Southfield , Michigan 13 08 ! 8th Roberts , Dexter Dexter Roberts 22 Fayette , Alabama 13 07 ! 7th Harris , CJ CJ Harris 23 Jasper , Alabama 13 06 ! 6th Woolf , Sam Sam Woolf 17 Bradenton , Florida 13 05 ! 5th Meuse , Jessica Jessica Meuse 23 Slapout , Alabama 13 04 ! 4th Preston , Alex Alex Preston 20 Mont Vernon , New Hampshire 13 03 ! 3rd Irene , Jena Jena Irene 17 Farmington Hills , Michigan 13 02 ! Runner - up Johnson , Caleb Caleb Johnson 23 Asheville , North Carolina 13 01 ! Winner Crowe , Sarina - Joi Sarina - Joi Crowe 19 Columbia , Tennessee 14 12 ! 12th Walker , Maddie Maddie Walker 17 Ankeny , Iowa 14 11 ! 10th -- 11th Duru , Adanna Adanna Duru 18 Diamond Bar , California 14 10 ! 10th -- 11th Seavey , Daniel Daniel Seavey 15 Portland , Oregon 14 09 ! 9th Middleton , Qaasim Qaasim Middleton 19 Brooklyn , New York 14 08 ! 8th Cook , Joey Joey Cook 23 Woodbridge , Virginia 14 07 ! 7th Alexander , Quentin Quentin Alexander 20 New Orleans , Louisiana 14 06 ! 6th Jones , Tyanna Tyanna Jones 16 Jacksonville , Florida 14 05 ! 5th Owen , Rayvon Rayvon Owen 23 Richmond , Virginia 14 04 ! 4th , Jax Jax 19 East Brunswick , New Jersey 14 03 ! 3rd Beckham , Clark Clark Beckham 22 White House , Tennessee 14 02 ! Runner - up Fradiani , Nick Nick Fradiani 29 Guilford , Connecticut 14 01 ! Winner Isabella , Gianna Gianna Isabella 15 Jackson , New Jersey 15 09 ! 9th -- 10th Rox , Olivia Olivia Rox 17 Agoura Hills , California 15 09 ! 9th -- 10th Jean , Lee Lee Jean 16 Bluffton , South Carolina 15 07 ! 7th -- 8th Young , Avalon Avalon Young 21 San Diego , California 15 07 ! 7th -- 8th McIntosh , Tristan Tristan McIntosh 16 Nashville , Tennessee 15 06 ! 6th Vaid , Sonika Sonika Vaid 20 Martha 's Vineyard , Massachusetts 15 05 ! 5th Bourg , MacKenzie MacKenzie Bourg 23 Lafayette , Louisiana 15 04 ! 4th Rapattoni , Dalton Dalton Rapattoni 20 Dallas , Texas 15 03 ! 3rd Renae , La'Porsha La'Porsha Renae 22 McComb , Mississippi 15 02 ! Runner - up Harmon , Trent Trent Harmon 26 Amory , Mississippi 15 01 ! Winner Brenns , Jonny Jonny Brenns 18 St. Augustine , Florida 16 11 ! 11th - 14th Donaldson , Marcio Marcio Donaldson 28 Compton , California 16 11 ! 11th - 14th Jacobs , Garrett Garrett Jacobs 18 Bossier City , Louisiana 16 11 ! 11th - 14th Justine , Mara Mara Justine 15 Galloway Township , New Jersey 16 11 ! 11th - 14th Barrett , Gabby Gabby Barrett 17 Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 16 21 ! TBD Foehner , Cade Cade Foehner 21 Shelbyville , Texas 16 21 ! TBD Hutchinson , Caleb Lee Caleb Lee Hutchinson 19 Dallas , Georgia 16 21 ! TBD Jurnee 18 Denver , Colorado 16 21 ! TBD Lorenzo , Dennis Dennis Lorenzo 26 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 16 21 ! TBD Poppe , Maddie Maddie Poppe 20 Clarksville , Iowa 16 21 ! TBD Sussett , Michelle Michelle Sussett 22 Miami , Florida 16 21 ! TBD Turner , Catie Catie Turner 17 Langhorne , Pennsylvania 16 21 ! TBD Vox , Ada Ada Vox 24 San Antonio , Texas 16 21 ! TBD Woodard , Michael J. Michael J. Woodard 20 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania 16 21 ! TBD", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is peter in my family and other animals", "docid": 23650, "nq_id": "5401995429548364719", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Family_and_Other_Animals&oldid=800881401", "title": "My Family and Other Animals", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the shannara chronicles season 2 based on", "docid": 10438, "nq_id": "5770553296217961046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Shannara_Chronicles&oldid=819244779", "title": "The Shannara Chronicles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who votes in the baseball hall of fame", "docid": 10274, "nq_id": "1982612949029580872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum&oldid=836221386", "title": "National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "solution of schrodinger equation for a free particle", "docid": 109331, "nq_id": "9102130847020329149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Free_particle&oldid=821564562", "title": "Free particle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the browns win a game last", "docid": 2456, "nq_id": "-5695135371583196053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Cleveland_Browns_seasons&oldid=819470271", "title": "List of Cleveland Browns seasons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following contain members that have chloroplasts in their cells", "docid": 4467, "nq_id": "-4931247551943228346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chloroplast&oldid=837447917", "title": "Chloroplast", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is season 3 of grace and frankie being released", "docid": 9453, "nq_id": "-1553987779351150508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Grace_and_Frankie_episodes&oldid=830857763", "title": "List of Grace and Frankie episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally released 13 May 8 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 08 ) 13 May 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 06 ) 13 March 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 24 ) 13 January 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 19 )", "short_answer": "March 24 , 2017"} {"query": "who played baby betty barnaby in midsomer murders", "docid": 23148, "nq_id": "6702731387412851428", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Midsomer_Murders_characters&oldid=817128776", "title": "List of Midsomer Murders characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played taylor on the bold and beautiful", "docid": 5516, "nq_id": "9140154657058392803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_Hayes_(The_Bold_and_the_Beautiful)&oldid=837545200", "title": "Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)", "long_answer": "Taylor Hayes Hunter Tylo as Taylor Hayes The Bold and the Beautiful character Portrayed by Hunter Tylo ( 1990 -- ) Sherilyn Wolter ( 1990 ) Duration 1990 -- 2002 2004 -- 14 2018 -- First appearance June 6 , 1990 ( 1990 - 06 - 06 ) Introduced by William J. Bell ( 1990 ) Bradley Bell ( 2004 ) Book appearances Collision Course ( 2013 ) Heart 's Desire ( 2014 ) Classification Present ; guest Profile Other names Taylor Hamilton Taylor Ashford Taylor Forrester Taylor Marone Taylor Jones Princess Laila Rashad Occupation Psychiatrist Oncologist Businesswoman Home Paris , France ( show ) Family Father Jack Hamilton Mother Sharon Ashford Brothers Zachary Hamilton Spouse Blake Hayes ( divorced ) Ridge Forrester ( 1992 -- 95 , 1998 -- 2006 ) Omar Rashid ( 1994 -- 95 ) Nick Marone ( 2007 -- 08 ) Whip Jones ( 2010 -- 11 ) Sons Thomas Forrester Daughters Steffy Forrester Phoebe Forrester Grandsons Douglas Forrester", "short_answer": "Hunter Tylo ( 1990 -- )|Sherilyn Wolter ( 1990 )"} {"query": "what do you call initials that stand for something", "docid": 51587, "nq_id": "-2103986527722712835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acronym&oldid=838325318", "title": "Acronym", "long_answer": "An acronym is a word or name formed as an abbreviation from the initial components in a phrase or a word , usually individual letters ( as in NATO or laser ) and sometimes syllables ( as in Benelux ) .", "short_answer": "acronym"} {"query": "bring it on all or nothing where was it filmed", "docid": 13226, "nq_id": "-9124583709091553774", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bring_It_On:_All_or_Nothing&oldid=836288202", "title": "Bring It On: All or Nothing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who expanded the palace of versailles to its present size", "docid": 15417, "nq_id": "3019927337208082386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Palace_of_Versailles&oldid=831829222", "title": "History of the Palace of Versailles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did michigan last win a national championship", "docid": 11742, "nq_id": "-4628267852301989966", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838088704", "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "long_answer": "Year Coach Opponent Score Site Overall Record Big Ten Record 1989 Steve Fisher Seton Hall 80 -- 79 ( OT ) Seattle 30 -- 7 12 -- 6 National Championships", "short_answer": "1989"} {"query": "where did buddhism originate and where did it spread", "docid": 28562, "nq_id": "-187312057806673294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Buddhism_in_India&oldid=837301089", "title": "History of Buddhism in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in general when performing bit-wise operations in c which data type should you use", "docid": 109332, "nq_id": "-1877826628211922382", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bitwise_operations_in_C&oldid=827065417", "title": "Bitwise operations in C", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is great america california part of six flags", "docid": 99094, "nq_id": "6101279692490818151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California%27s_Great_America&oldid=821373708", "title": "California's Great America", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this is us spoilers season 2 episode 9", "docid": 8936, "nq_id": "-6160129264143856302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_Us_(season_2)&oldid=822358527", "title": "This Is Us (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 19 `` A Father 's Advice '' Ken Olin Dan Fogelman September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 2AZC01 12.94 On the Big Three 's 37th birthday , Randall wants to adopt a baby , but Beth convinces him they can honor William 's legacy by adopting an older child . Kate auditions as a band 's lead singer after initially leaving , because all the other women auditioning are thin . She is rejected because of her inexperience , not her weight ; Kate is confident she can work her way up . Toby tells Kevin that he , not Kevin , needs to be Kate 's `` person . '' Kevin explains that Kate informed him of their father 's death , and being Kate 's brother is the only thing he is really good at . In the past , Rebecca takes the Big Three to a movie after her argument with Jack . Rebecca urges Jack to come home ; Jack admits his drinking is out of control . Later , the family house has burned and Rebecca , in the car with Jack 's possessions in a bag , screams and cries . 20 `` A Manny - Splendored Thing '' John Fortenberry Dan Fogelman & Bekah Brunstetter October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 2AZC02 11.06 Kevin is invited back for the 100th `` The Manny '' episode . The producers try to embarrass him for how he left the show , but Sophie helps him do it anyway . Randall , Beth , their girls , Rebecca , and Miguel travel across the country to see the live episode . Randall and Beth take a walk during the taping to discuss Randall 's worries about fostering an older child who could have major issues . Also during the taping , Kate gets a call for her first gig ; however , she does not want her mother to criticize her performance , so Kate asks both Rebecca and Toby not to follow her , but they do anyway . Later , Kate confronts Rebecca about how she has always treated her . Rebecca seeks support from Toby , but he clearly sides with Kate , which wins Rebecca 's approval . After the episode taping , Beth learns from Kevin that Randall only risked failure once : in asking her out . Beth reassures Randall they can go through with their plan . In flashbacks , Jack confesses to teenage Kate that he has an alcoholism problem . Jack ( when on the wagon before ) vented his anger on a punching bag ; this time , he lets Rebecca take him to an AA meeting . 21 `` Déjà Vu '' John Requa & Glenn Ficarra Isaac Aptaker & Elizabeth Berger October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 2AZC03 11.02 On Kevin 's movie set , Kate -- excited that Sylvester Stallone is his co-star -- bonds with `` Sly '' and tells him what his films meant to her father , and about his death . After talking with Stallone , Kevin 's memories of his dad surface , affecting his performance in a scene . Randall learns that a young girl , Deja , is being brought to his home . Later , when Deja yells at Beth for `` stealing '' her mom 's cigarettes , Randall defends his wife , and Deja shrinks to defend herself from apparent aggression . Randall talks to Deja about the joy he found in having Jack and Rebecca , as well as William . Kevin takes pain medication after injuring his knee -- his old football injury -- from a scene explosion during filming . In flashbacks , when the kids are teenagers , Jack talks about his efforts to rehabilitate from alcoholism ; Randall tries to find his birth parents through an ad , and is comforted by Kate and Kevin after a woman claims to be his birth mother for his family 's money . 22 `` Still There '' Ken Olin Vera Herbert October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 2AZC04 10.65 Randall takes his daughters and Deja bowling , which does not go as expected . Beth offers to help Deja take care of her hair , and the two bond . Randall admits to Deja that he has had problems with nervous breakdowns and has taken up running to deal with his anxiety ; he invites her to come with him . Kevin undergoes surgery on his injured knee , and continues to overuse his pain medication . Kate visits a gynaecologist for an ultrasound , revealing that she is pregnant . In flashbacks , Kate and Kevin contract the chicken pox , and their doctor urges Randall to do his best to catch them as well so it would not occur later for him . Rebecca 's mother pops in intent on staying for a while , and her overbearing attitude and the fact that she treats Randall differently than Kate and Kevin leads to Rebecca confronting her about it all and calling her a racist , which Randall overhears . Rebecca 's mother takes her words to heart and reaches out to Randall , recognizing for the first time how special he is . 23 5 `` Brothers '' John Requa & Glenn Ficarra Tyler Bensinger October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) 2AZC05 10.60 Kate and Toby share news of her pregnancy . Kevin , set to be auctioned off by Sophie for a large - scale charity event she is hosting , gets drunk while trying to get a pain medication prescription ; he misses the auction , embarrassing Sophie . Randall earns Deja 's trust . In the past , when Jack takes 10 - year - old Kevin and Randall camping , Rebecca learns that Jack 's father is dying . She calls Jack , but he had issues with his father , and he is trying to have Kevin get along with Randall , so Jack says that he will not return . Rebecca reassures Jack 's father ( who sees his granddaughter , Kate ) that Jack is a great father and husband . Kevin finds a notebook where Randall wrote notes of how to keep peace between them , motivating him to be nice to Randall . Later , Jack looks at a picture of him and his brother in the army . During Jack 's childhood , he and his never - before - seen brother await their father 's return to the car as he gets drunk at a bar . 24 6 `` The 20 's '' Regina King Don Roos October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) 2AZC06 8.43 In flashbacks , with the 10 - year - old Big Three , Rebecca takes Randall trick - or - treating , while Jack takes Kate and Kevin to a haunted house . Randall learns about Kyle 's death from the neighbors ; Rebecca then tells him the facts of his adoption . In other flashbacks , with the Big Three being in their twenties , Kate finds out she is involved with a married man . Kevin , desperate for work as an actor , attempts to steal a role from his roommate and best friend . Meanwhile , Randall and Beth prepare for the arrival of their first daughter . Beth unexpectedly goes into labor after agreeing to help Rebecca get a Facebook account . With no time to get to the hospital , Randall helps Beth through a home delivery . Kate and Kevin commiserate about their deadbeat lives and decide to live together . When Rebecca posts a photo of her granddaughter on Facebook , she gets a message from Miguel , asking how she has been the last 8 years . ( Jack 's death was sometime before Miguel last saw Rebecca . ) 25 7 `` The Most Disappointed Man '' Chris Koch Kay Oyegun November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 2AZC07 9.89 Jack and Rebecca prepare to finalize Randall 's adoption when Randall is a year old . Their case worker gives a glowing recommendation , but their judge is against interracial adoption . After Rebecca 's letter about being Randall 's mother , the judge recuses himself ; the new judge grants the adoption . Concurrently , William pleads guilty to a drug charge . Although the judge is disappointed because William had a clean record , William claims to be more disappointed , due to the loss of his loved ones and son . The judge visits William in jail , offering to reduce the sentence and get him help , if he stays sober . William keeps this promise for at least 30 years , until hearing his cancer is terminal . As he is about to use , Randall introduces himself as William 's biological son . In the present , Randall takes Deja to visit her mother Shauna in prison , but Shauna declines the visit . Randall later talks to Shauna , who intends to take Deja back after her release . He lets Shauna call Deja collect . Kevin 's relationship with Sophie deteriorates as he continues abusing pain medication and alcohol . Kate and Toby announce their pregnancy to Kevin , plan to get married at city hall , but then consider a big wedding . 26 8 `` Number One '' Ken Olin K.J. Steinberg November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 2AZC08 10.05 Kevin 's addiction to pain medication and alcohol is wearing him down . He attends the Alumni Honors Ceremony at his old high school , receives the Distinguished Alum Award , but says he does not deserve it . He pretends to play football on the field , doing play - by - play commentary on his ruined opportunities . Charlotte , an alumna , invites him to her house ; when she is not looking , he searches her house for medication , and finds and steals a prescription form . He goes to a pharmacy with a fake prescription , sees police officers , notices his pendant missing , and leaves . In flashbacks , Randall starts a Harvard application , but is interested in Howard University . Kevin and his family meet a college football recruiting coach ; afterwards , Jack is angry with Kevin for his attitude ; Jack later apologizes . Kevin 's football aspirations end one game when his knee is injured . Jack comforts Kevin and gives him the pendant he received in Vietnam for protection . In the present , Kevin goes to Charlotte 's house to find the pendant , but she will not let him in . Kevin is desperate , needing help ; he goes to Randall 's house to tell him something , but Randall assumes it is about Kate losing her baby . 27 9 `` Number Two '' Ken Olin K.J. Steinberg & Shukree Hassan Tilghman November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 2AZC09 9.34 Kate miscarries . She and Toby struggle in their relationship after Kate said the miscarriage happened to her , not Toby. Kate tries to keep her singing gig , but then has to leave early . She goes to a buffet restaurant , but does not eat the food she piled on her plate . Rebecca comforts Kate , relating her struggles after baby Kyle was stillborn . Toby eventually comes through for Kate . In flashbacks , Jack and Randall leave for a college visit . Kate and Rebecca , at Kevin 's football game , are distracted when discussing the music college Kate wants to attend , as Kevin gets injured ; when they notice , Rebecca has Kate page Jack . 28 10 `` Number Three '' Ken Olin Shukree Hassan Tilghman November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) 2AZC10 10.94 Deja 's mother Shauna appears unannounced at Randall 's home after the charges against her have been dropped . Deja convinces her to leave and wait for them to be reunited via official channels . Randall and Beth are opposed to Shauna resuming custody of Deja , and plan to fight it , but eventually relent . In flashbacks , Jack takes teenage Randall to Howard University in DC ; Jack takes the official tour while Randall is shown around by a friend . Jack then shows Randall the Vietnam Veterans Memorial , and talks about being drafted and how the war affected him . In more recent times , William tells adult Randall about the two times he saw Randall 's mother , how he followed Rebecca to her home , but ultimately decided not to see Randall . In the present , Randall learns of Kate 's miscarriage . Randall and Beth plan to try fostering again after a while . Kevin appears at Randall 's house , and Randall notices Kevin drinking vodka early in the day . Later , Kevin speeds down the road , unaware at first that Tess has hidden in the back seat . Kevin is pulled over and arrested for DUI , and Randall and Beth are angry at Kevin for endangering Tess . 29 11 `` The Fifth Wheel '' Chris Koch Vera Herbert January 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 09 ) 2AZC11 9.65 Toby finds junk - food trash . Randall and Beth check on Tess ; she said she was sad when Deja went home . The family visits Kevin at rehab ; Barbara , the facilitator , wants only immediate family at Kevin 's first session . Kevin apologizes to the family , but Barbara has him discuss family issues . Kevin says they are a family of addicts . Kevin felt like an outcast ( `` fifth wheel '' ) : Kate had Jack 's support ; Rebecca loved Randall more than Kevin . Randall scolds Kevin ; Rebecca , crying , says why Randall was easier to love . Toby , Beth , and Miguel talk at a bar about being outsiders , Miguel being the only one who knew Jack . After the session , the Big Three reconcile ; Rebecca tells Kevin why she never worried about him , but they had their moments . Kate admits to Toby about hiding junk food since miscarrying . When the kids are 10 , Jack takes the family to a cabin vacation , getting Kevin after football camp . Randall 's new glasses are missing . Rebecca notices Kate 's food obsession ; Jack has her exercise , but later takes her for ice cream . During a thunderstorm , Kevin brings Randall 's glasses to their parents ' room -- Kate and Randall are sleeping with them . He sleeps on the floor ; Rebecca joins him . 30 12 `` Clooney '' Zetna Fuentes Bekah Brunstetter January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) 2AZC12 9.82 William 's stray cat `` Clooney '' wanders . After rehab , Kevin stays with Rebecca -- whom Miguel is protecting since Kevin upset her by getting arrested and criticizing her at rehab . Miguel later tells Kevin that Jack and Rebecca were a unified couple , not separate individuals ; thus , he did not love Rebecca while Jack was alive , but does now and is staying . Kate befriends Madison from support group ; they go wedding dress shopping , where Kate discovers Madison 's bulimia ; Madison later faints and calls Kate for help . Kate says losing weight as a teenager did not make her happy . Randall visits Beth at work ; she says working again would help him . Randall gets William 's box from storage , searches for a lady about whom William wrote and drew , and discovers from a picture it was Billie Holiday . Randall tells Beth he wants to buy and manage the run - down building with her . When the kids are teenagers , Jack and Rebecca take them shopping for suits and dresses for the winter formal and Jack 's job . Though the kids are almost starting college , Jack again wants to start `` Big Three Homes '' ( which he put aside to support his family ) . Randall asks a redhead out . Someone forgets smoke detector batteries . 31 13 `` That 'll Be the Day '' Uta Briesewitz Kay Oyegun & Don Roos January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) 2AZC13 9.37 An elderly couple , circa 1980 , looks through their junk , including a jukebox which would play `` That 'll Be the Day '' . When the house gets a buyer , the man gives his neighbor , Jack , a crockpot . Present - day Randall and Beth buy William 's old building . Kevin helps Randall do repairs ; they soon find themselves overwhelmed -- and bugs , so the building is vacated when an exterminator is called . Since Toby looks online for a dog , Kate -- with mixed feelings -- adopts a dog . Kevin tries to make amends to Sophie ( who says goodbye ) , receives his missing pendant in the mail -- and knows he can not make amends to his dad . In flashbacks , Jack and Rebecca watch the Super Bowl alone as the teenagers are otherwise occupied -- Kevin is with Sophie , Randall is on a date -- Kate is making an audition tape ( which Jack videotapes , to Kate 's initial disapproval ) for the music college . The old crockpot 's faulty switch causes the house fire . 32 14 TBA TBA TBA February 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 04 ) 2AZC14 TBD 33 15 `` Across the Border '' TBA TBA February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) 2AZC15 TBD", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did holland become involved in world war 2", "docid": 78210, "nq_id": "2075983400652387259", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Netherlands_in_World_War_II&oldid=817684383", "title": "Netherlands in World War II", "long_answer": "The direct involvement of the Netherlands in World War II began with its invasion by Nazi Germany on 10 May 1940 . The Netherlands had proclaimed neutrality when war broke out in September 1939 , just as it had in World War I , but Adolf Hitler ordered it to be invaded anyway . On 15 May 1940 , one day after the bombing of Rotterdam , the Dutch forces surrendered . The Dutch government and the royal family escaped and went into exile in London .", "short_answer": "10 May 1940"} {"query": "when do you use the roman numerals in chemistry", "docid": 38254, "nq_id": "-1130431242414262297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_numerals&oldid=821541836", "title": "Roman numerals", "long_answer": "In chemistry , Roman numerals are often used to denote the groups of the periodic table . They are also used in the IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry , for the oxidation number of cations which can take on several different positive charges . They are also used for naming phases of polymorphic crystals , such as ice .", "short_answer": "to denote the groups of the periodic table"} {"query": "when was the first ford f 150 made", "docid": 24182, "nq_id": "-4232542402127068459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ford_F-Series&oldid=838414666", "title": "Ford F-Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list and describe three reasons why revolutions broke out in 1830 and 1848", "docid": 88127, "nq_id": "1594887608634738480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Revolutions_of_1830&oldid=800372470", "title": "Revolutions of 1830", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which philosopher advocated the idea of return to nature", "docid": 109333, "nq_id": "2529995246626301289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nature_(philosophy)&oldid=817756285", "title": "Nature (philosophy)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the 4th seed play in the nba playoffs", "docid": 5626, "nq_id": "4313831414845228668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_playoffs&oldid=838434117", "title": "NBA playoffs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did canada gain independence from great britain", "docid": 927, "nq_id": "-8671265180198115272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canada_Act_1982&oldid=831900205", "title": "Canada Act 1982", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the oscar for best actor when titanic was nominated", "docid": 34372, "nq_id": "-1070946792550765732", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=70th_Academy_Awards&oldid=803903306", "title": "70th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "Best Picture Titanic -- James Cameron and Jon Landau , producers As Good as It Gets -- James L. Brooks , Bridgit Johnson and Kristi Zea , producers The Full Monty -- Uberto Pasolini , producer Good Will Hunting -- Lawrence Bender , producer L.A. Confidential -- Arnon Milchan , Curtis Hanson and Michael Nathanson , producers Best Director James Cameron -- Titanic Peter Cattaneo -- The Full Monty Gus Van Sant -- Good Will Hunting Curtis Hanson -- L.A. Confidential Atom Egoyan -- The Sweet Hereafter Best Actor Jack Nicholson -- As Good as It Gets as Melvin Udall Matt Damon -- Good Will Hunting as Will Hunting Robert Duvall -- The Apostle as Euliss `` Sonny '' Dewey , a.k.a. `` The Apostle E.F. '' Peter Fonda -- Ulee 's Gold as Ulysses `` Ulee '' Jackson Dustin Hoffman -- Wag the Dog as Stanley Motss Best Actress Helen Hunt -- As Good as It Gets as Carol Connelly Helena Bonham Carter -- The Wings of the Dove as Kate Croy Julie Christie -- Afterglow as Phyllis Mann Judi Dench -- Mrs Brown as Queen Victoria Kate Winslet -- Titanic as Rose DeWitt Bukater Best Supporting Actor Robin Williams -- Good Will Hunting as Dr. Sean Maguire Robert Forster -- Jackie Brown as Max Cherry Anthony Hopkins -- Amistad as John Quincy Adams Greg Kinnear -- As Good as It Gets as Simon Bishop Burt Reynolds -- Boogie Nights as Jack Horner Best Supporting Actress Kim Basinger -- L.A. Confidential as Lynn Bracken Joan Cusack -- In & Out as Emily Montgomery Minnie Driver -- Good Will Hunting as Skylar Julianne Moore -- Boogie Nights as Amber Waves / Maggie Gloria Stuart -- Titanic as Rose Dawson Calvert Best Original Screenplay / Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen Good Will Hunting -- Matt Damon and Ben Affleck As Good as It Gets -- Mark Andrus and James L. Brooks Boogie Nights -- Paul Thomas Anderson Deconstructing Harry -- Woody Allen The Full Monty -- Simon Beaufoy Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published L.A. Confidential -- Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson from the novel by James Ellroy Donnie Brasco -- Paul Attanasio based on the book Donnie Brasco : My Undercover Life in the Mafia by Joseph D. Pistone with Richard Woodley The Sweet Hereafter -- Atom Egoyan adapted from the novel by Russell Banks Wag the Dog -- David Mamet and Hilary Henkin from the novel American Hero by Larry Beinhart The Wings of the Dove -- Hossein Amini adapted from the novel by Henry James Best Foreign Language Film Karakter ( Netherlands ) in Dutch -- Mike van Diem Beyond Silence ( Germany ) in German -- Caroline Link Four Days in September ( Brazil ) in Portuguese -- Bruno Barreto Secrets of the Heart ( Spain ) in Spanish -- Montxo Armendáriz The Thief ( Russia ) in Russian -- Pavel Chukhray Best Documentary Feature The Long Way Home -- Rabbi Marvin Hier and Richard Trank 4 Little Girls -- Spike Lee and Sam Pollard Ayn Rand : A Sense of Life -- Michael Paxton Colors Straight Up -- Michèle Ohayon and Julia Schachter Waco : The Rules of Engagement -- Dan Gifford and William Gazecki Best Documentary Short Subject A Story of Healing -- Donna Dewey and Carol Pasternak Alaska : Spirit of the Wild -- George Casey and Paul Novros Amazon -- Kieth Merrill and Jonathan Stern Family Video Diaries : Daughter of the Bride -- Terri Randall Still Kicking : The Fabulous Palm Springs Follies -- Mel Damski and Andrea Blaugrund Best Live Action Short Film Visas and Virtue -- Chris Tashima and Chris Donahue Dance Lexie Dance -- Tim Loane It 's Good to Talk -- Roger Goldby and Barney Reisz . Sweethearts ? -- Birger Larsen and Thomas Lydholm Wolfgang -- Anders Thomas Jensen and Kim Magnusson Best Animated Short Film Geri 's Game -- Jan Pinkava Famous Fred -- Joanna Quinn The Old Lady and the Pigeons -- Sylvain Chomet Redux Riding Hood -- Steve Moore and Dan O'Shannon Rusalka -- Alexander Petrov Best Original Dramatic Score Titanic -- James Horner Amistad -- John Williams Good Will Hunting -- Danny Elfman Kundun -- Philip Glass L.A. Confidential -- Jerry Goldsmith Best Original Musical or Comedy Score The Full Monty -- Anne Dudley Anastasia -- Music by Stephen Flaherty ; Lyrics by Lynn Ahrens ; Orchestral score by David Newman As Good as It Gets -- Hans Zimmer Men in Black -- Danny Elfman My Best Friend 's Wedding -- James Newton Howard Best Original Song `` My Heart Will Go On '' from Titanic -- Music by James Horner ; Lyrics by Will Jennings `` Go the Distance '' from Hercules -- Music by Alan Menken ; Lyrics by David Zippel `` Journey to the Past '' from Anastasia -- Music by Stephen Flaherty ; Lyrics by Lynn Ahrens `` How Do I Live '' from Con Air -- Music and Lyrics by Diane Warren `` Miss Misery '' from Good Will Hunting -- Music and Lyrics by Elliott Smith Best Sound Titanic -- Gary Rydstrom , Tom Johnson , Gary Summers and Mark Ulano Air Force One -- Paul Massey , Rick Kline , Doug Hemphill and Keith A. Wester Con Air -- Kevin O'Connell , Greg P. Russell and Art Rochester Contact -- Randy Thom , Tom Johnson , Dennis S. Sands and William B. Kaplan L.A. Confidential -- Andy Nelson , Anna Behlmer and Kirk Francis Best Sound Effects Editing Titanic -- Tom Bellfort and Christopher Boyes Face / Off -- Mark Stoeckinger and Per Hallberg The Fifth Element -- Mark Mangini Best Art Direction Titanic -- Art Direction : Peter Lamont ; Set Decoration : Michael D. Ford Gattaca -- Art Direction : Jan Roelfs ; Set Decoration : Nancy Nye Kundun -- Art Direction : Dante Ferretti ; Set Decoration : Francesca Lo Schiavo L.A. Confidential -- Art Direction : Jeannine Oppewall ; Set Decoration : Jay Hart Men in Black -- Art Direction : Bo Welch ; Set Decoration : Cheryl Carasik Best Makeup Men in Black -- Rick Baker and David LeRoy Anderson Mrs Brown -- Lisa Westcott , Veronica Brebner and Beverley Binda Titanic -- Tina Earnshaw , Greg Cannom and Simon Thompson Best Costume Design Titanic -- Deborah Lynn Scott Amistad -- Ruth E. Carter Kundun -- Dante Ferretti Oscar and Lucinda -- Janet Patterson The Wings of the Dove -- Sandy Powell Best Cinematography Titanic -- Russell Carpenter Amistad -- Janusz Kamiński Kundun -- Roger Deakins L.A. Confidential -- Dante Spinotti The Wings of the Dove -- Eduardo Serra Best Film Editing Titanic -- Conrad Buff , James Cameron and Richard A. Harris Air Force One -- Richard Francis - Bruce As Good as It Gets -- Richard Marks Good Will Hunting -- Pietro Scalia L.A. Confidential -- Peter Honess Best Visual Effects Titanic -- Robert Legato , Mark A. Lasoff , Thomas L. Fisher and Michael Kanfer The Lost World : Jurassic Park -- Dennis Muren , Stan Winston , Randal M. Dutra and Michael Lantieri Starship Troopers -- Phil Tippett , Scott E. Anderson , Alec Gillis and John Richardson", "short_answer": "Jack Nicholson"} {"query": "what are the spices in chinese 5 spice powder", "docid": 83523, "nq_id": "-7525814017949926060", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Five-spice_powder&oldid=813162983", "title": "Five-spice powder", "long_answer": "Star anise ( bajiao 八角 ) Cloves ( dingxiang 丁香 ) Chinese cinnamon ( rougui 肉桂 ) Sichuan pepper ( huajiao 花椒 ) Fennel seeds ( xiao huixiang 小 茴香 )", "short_answer": "Star anise|Cloves|Chinese cinnamon|Sichuan pepper|Fennel seeds"} {"query": "when were birth certificates first issued in the united states", "docid": 33402, "nq_id": "4860670634595834038", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Birth_certificate&oldid=837106159", "title": "Birth certificate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who fought in the french and indin war", "docid": 109334, "nq_id": "316083007103726263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_wars_involving_India&oldid=807004739", "title": "List of wars involving India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did marley die in a christmas carol", "docid": 103316, "nq_id": "852704351935547665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jacob_Marley&oldid=837356013", "title": "Jacob Marley", "long_answer": "In A Christmas Carol , Marley is the first character mentioned in the first line of the story . Jacob Marley is said to have died seven years earlier on Christmas Eve ( as the setting is Christmas Eve 1843 , this would have made the date of his passing December 24 , 1836 ) .", "short_answer": "December 24 , 1836"} {"query": "what percentage of eagle scouts join the military", "docid": 10226, "nq_id": "-3660636183177917725", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eagle_Scout_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)&oldid=804935269", "title": "Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is it illegal to sell an olympic medal", "docid": 96399, "nq_id": "3631959399365785802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_scandals_and_controversies&oldid=834400118", "title": "List of Olympic Games scandals and controversies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the rockefeller christmas trees come from", "docid": 5157, "nq_id": "-9193389118347165869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rockefeller_Center_Christmas_Tree&oldid=820801516", "title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the time the eagles won the superbowl", "docid": 1964, "nq_id": "7217548419303343001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia_Eagles&oldid=837324291", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "Philadelphia Eagles Current season Established July 8 , 1933 ; 84 years ago ( July 8 , 1933 ) First season : 1933 Play in Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Headquartered in the NovaCare Complex Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations National Football League ( 1933 -- present ) Eastern Division ( 1933 -- 1949 ) American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Midnight green , Silver , Black , White Fight song Fly , Eagles Fly Mascot Swoop Personnel Owner ( s ) Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie Chairman Jeffrey Lurie CEO Jeffrey Lurie President Don Smolenski General manager Howie Roseman Head coach Doug Pederson Team history Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present ) Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 ) Team nicknames The Birds Championships League championships ( 4 ) NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960 Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII ) Conference championships ( 4 ) NFL Eastern : 1960 NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017 Division championships ( 13 ) NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Playoff appearances ( 25 ) NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 Home fields Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 ) Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 ) Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 ) Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 ) Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 ) Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present )", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "what is jvm and explain me the java memory allocation", "docid": 48243, "nq_id": "-5887474461426549146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Java_virtual_machine&oldid=806970401", "title": "Java virtual machine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does 13 reasons why take place netflix", "docid": 5494, "nq_id": "6002095566738881896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=13_Reasons_Why&oldid=822132799", "title": "13 Reasons Why", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "time of the state of the nation address", "docid": 1652, "nq_id": "-7021815855704126983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=State_of_the_Union&oldid=836214476", "title": "State of the Union", "long_answer": "What began as a communication between president and Congress has become a communication between the president and the people of the United States . Since the advent of radio , and then television , the speech has been broadcast live on most networks , preempting scheduled programming . To reach the largest audience , the speech , once given during the day , is now typically given in the evening , after 9pm ET ( UTC - 5 ) .", "short_answer": "typically given in the evening , after 9pm ET ( UTC - 5 )"} {"query": "when did the falcons win the super bowl", "docid": 1339, "nq_id": "4133714742519293459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atlanta_Falcons&oldid=836245568", "title": "Atlanta Falcons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the ranks in the us navy", "docid": 49959, "nq_id": "4729762918573109439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Navy_enlisted_rates&oldid=821489747", "title": "List of United States Navy enlisted rates", "long_answer": "A United States Navy enlisted rate indicates where an enlisted sailor stands within the chain of command , and also defines one 's pay grade . An enlisted sailor 's rate is similar conceptually to a naval officer 's rank . Only naval officers carry the term `` rank '' . The word rate refers to an enlisted sailor 's pay grade , while the word rating refers to one 's area of occupational specialization within the enlisted Navy . Associated with the enlisted pay grades is a numbering system from the most junior enlisted sailor ( `` E-1 '' ) to the most senior enlisted sailor ( `` E-9 '' ) . This enlisted numbering system is the same across all five branches of the U.S. military . All E-1 through E-3 are known as Seamen . E-4 through E-6 are called petty officers . All E-7s are called chief petty officer , E-8s senior chief petty officer , and E-9s master chief petty officer . Rates are displayed on a rating badge , which is a combination of rate and rating . E-2s and E-3s have color - coded group rate marks based on their career field . Personnel in pay grade E-1 , since 1996 , do not have an insignia to wear .", "short_answer": "E-1 through E-3 are known as Seamen|E-4 through E-6 are called petty officers|E-7s are called chief petty officer|E-8s senior chief petty officer|E-9s master chief petty officer"} {"query": "who played charles on when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "498389170482760491", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "Steve Bacic as Charles Spurlock", "short_answer": "Steve Bacic"} {"query": "who owns the majority of the us debt", "docid": 6369, "nq_id": "-1339904377518094367", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_debt_of_the_United_States&oldid=806680301", "title": "National debt of the United States", "long_answer": "On November 7 , 2016 , debt held by the public was $14.3 trillion or about 76 % of the previous 12 months of GDP . Intragovernmental holdings stood at $5.4 trillion , giving a combined total gross national debt of $19.8 trillion or about 106 % of the previous 12 months of GDP ; $6.2 trillion or approximately 45 % of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors , the largest of which were Japan and China at about $1.09 trillion for Japan and $1.06 trillion for China as of December 2016 .", "short_answer": "Japan and China"} {"query": "when was the last time the jacksonville jaguars were in the superbowl", "docid": 1664, "nq_id": "7670318076760471733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jacksonville_Jaguars&oldid=838511939", "title": "Jacksonville Jaguars", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "if the doors of perception were cleansed everything would appear as it is infinite", "docid": 39183, "nq_id": "6779386478600398878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Doors_of_Perception&oldid=833165873", "title": "The Doors of Perception", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is wake forest located in north carolina", "docid": 109335, "nq_id": "-6268901707080208502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wake_Forest,_North_Carolina&oldid=800340380", "title": "Wake Forest, North Carolina", "long_answer": "Wake Forest , North Carolina Town Location in Wake County and the state of North Carolina . Coordinates : 35 ° 58 ′ 24 '' N 78 ° 31 ′ 8 '' W  /  35.97333 ° N 78.51889 ° W  / 35.97333 ; - 78.51889 Coordinates : 35 ° 58 ′ 24 '' N 78 ° 31 ′ 8 '' W  /  35.97333 ° N 78.51889 ° W  / 35.97333 ; - 78.51889 Country United States State North Carolina Counties Wake , Franklin Incorporated 1880 Government Mayor Vivian A. Jones Area Total 15.2 sq mi ( 39.4 km ) Land 15.1 sq mi ( 39.1 km ) Water 0.1 sq mi ( 0.3 km ) Elevation 387 ft ( 118 m ) Population ( 2010 ) Total 30,117 Estimate ( 2016 ) 40,112 Density 2,000 / sq mi ( 760 / km ) Time zone Eastern ( EST ) ( UTC − 5 ) Summer ( DST ) EST ( UTC − 4 ) ZIP Codes 27587 -- 27588 Area code ( s ) 919 , 984 FIPS code 37 - 70540 GNIS feature ID 1023094 Website www.wakeforestnc.gov", "short_answer": "35 ° 58 ′ 24 '' N|35.97333 ° N|78 ° 31 ′ 8 '' W|78.51889 ° W"} {"query": "what is the movie about six degrees of separation", "docid": 109336, "nq_id": "-2374123134703428327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Six_Degrees_of_Separation_(film)&oldid=822030817", "title": "Six Degrees of Separation (film)", "long_answer": "Six Degrees of Separation is a 1993 American comedy - drama film directed by Fred Schepisi , adapted from the Pulitzer Prize - nominated John Guare play of the same name .", "short_answer": "Six Degrees of Separation"} {"query": "where is dakar located on the world map", "docid": 109337, "nq_id": "-4348634504898683825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dakar&oldid=806620044", "title": "Dakar", "long_answer": "Coordinates : 14 ° 41 ′ 34 '' N 17 ° 26 ′ 48 '' W  /  14.69278 ° N 17.44667 ° W  / 14.69278 ; - 17.44667 Coordinates : 14 ° 41 ′ 34 '' N 17 ° 26 ′ 48 '' W  /  14.69278 ° N 17.44667 ° W  / 14.69278 ; - 17.44667", "short_answer": "14 ° 41 ′ 34 '' N 17 ° 26 ′ 48 '' W  /  14.69278 ° N 17.44667 ° W"} {"query": "who read the file stored on web server", "docid": 19821, "nq_id": "-8077231528912775736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Web_server&oldid=838418984", "title": "Web server", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did dr armstrong kill in and then there were none", "docid": 23051, "nq_id": "-720019786307174161", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agatha_Christie:_And_Then_There_Were_None&oldid=821711146", "title": "Agatha Christie: And Then There Were None", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the head of government in a parliamentary system", "docid": 6264, "nq_id": "6378294835115337389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parliamentary_system&oldid=819369886", "title": "Parliamentary system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did puerto rico get the right to vote", "docid": 48629, "nq_id": "4114591661403226237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_voting_rights_in_Puerto_Rico&oldid=833368931", "title": "Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico", "long_answer": "Voting rights of United States citizens in Puerto Rico , like the voting rights of residents of other United States territories , differ from those of United States citizens in each of the fifty states and the District of Columbia . Residents of Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories do not have voting representation in the United States Congress , and are not entitled to electoral votes for President . The United States Constitution grants congressional voting representation to U.S. states , which Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories are not , specifying that members of Congress shall be elected by direct popular vote and that the President and the Vice President shall be elected by electors chosen by the States .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with the discovery of the neutron", "docid": 27190, "nq_id": "7129435073281101883", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Discovery_of_the_neutron&oldid=817398114", "title": "Discovery of the neutron", "long_answer": "The essential nature of the atomic nucleus was established with the discovery of the neutron by James Chadwick in 1932 and the determination that it was a new elementary particle , distinct from the proton .", "short_answer": "James Chadwick"} {"query": "comparative advantage is the principle upon which trade patterns are based", "docid": 101667, "nq_id": "-551798557808740752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Comparative_advantage&oldid=814104777", "title": "Comparative advantage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does new york new york have a sportsbook", "docid": 91668, "nq_id": "9063074189140622104", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York-New_York_Hotel_and_Casino&oldid=836470767", "title": "New York-New York Hotel and Casino", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you get a tattoo at 16 in oregon", "docid": 114, "nq_id": "992305152100015280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_status_of_tattooing_in_the_United_States&oldid=818138220", "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "long_answer": "Legal Restrictions on Tattooing & Body Modification by State State Minimum Age ( with parent / guardian consent ) Form of Parent / Guardian Consent Notes & Exceptions Intoxicated / Impaired Individuals Area of Law / Type of Penalty Licensing & Regulation Relevant Statute ( s ) and Rules Alabama none specified informed written consent , signed in presence of the artist / service provider or their agent Ear piercing exempt from Alabama body art laws & rules . can not be tattooed , branded , or pierced Violations of Alabama Tattoo & Body Piercing laws are a class c misdemeanor , punishable by a fine of up to $100 and / or up to 90 days imprisonment for each violation . Alabama 's Department of Public Health licenses Tattoo , body piercing , & body art facilities , and sets standards for their operation . Individual tattoo artists , piercers , etc. require a permit . Ala . Code § 22 - 1 - 17A State Board of Health rules on Body Art Practices and Facilities . Alaska 18 ( piercing excepted ) parent / guardian must both give written consent and be present during the procedure Minors may be pierced with parental consent no restriction Alaska Stat. § 08.13. 217 Arizona none specified parent / guardian must be physically present Minors can have their ears pierced with the written or verbal consent of a parent / guardian , can have procedures prescribed by a health care provider . no restriction Violations are a class 6 felony . There are no health regulations for tattoo shops in Arizona . Tattoos . Ariz . Rev. Stat. § 13 - 3721 Arkansas 16 parent / guardian must both give written consent and be physically present none specified can not be tattooed , branded , or pierced . Ark . Stat . Ann . § § 20 - 27 - 1501 et seq . California 18 ( piercing excepted ) parent / guardian must be present during procedure Minors may have their ears pierced with parental consent . They may be pierced elsewhere with parental consent , but not on their genitals or nipples . Permanent cosmetics are permitted on nipples , when done by a cosmetic technician and with parental consent . no restriction Body Art . Cal . Health & Safety Code § 119300 to 119328 Cal . Penal Code 653 Colorado 18 Express written consent of parent or guardian parent / guardian must be present during procedure Persons who are `` noticeably impaired '' can not have body art procedures Body Artists . Colo . Rev. Stat. § 25 - 4 - 2101 to 2103 Connecticut none specified permission of parent or guardian Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent Tattooing may only be performed by physicians , or by registered nurses & technicians working under the supervision of a physician . no restrictions Conn . Gen. Stat . § 19a - 92a , Conn . Gen. Stat . § 19a - 92g District of Columbia 18 ( ear piercing excepted ) written consent ( for ear piercing ) minors may have their ears pierced with written parental consent no restrictions Body Artists . DC Code § 47 - 2853.76 d Delaware 18 notarized written consent to the specific procedure none specified can not be tattooed , branded , or body pierced Del . Code Ann . Title 11 , Ch 5 § 1114 ( a ) Del . Code Ann . Title 16 , Ch 2 § 122 ( 3 ) ( w ) Florida 16 Must be accompanied by parent or guardian who can show proof of guardianship , both parent and minor must present photo ID , and a consent form must be notarized . for medical or dental purposes by a licensed physician or dentist no restriction Fla . Stat . § 381.00787 Fla . Stat. § 381.0775 et seq . Fla . Stat . § 381.075 Georgia 18 ( body piercing excepted ) For body piercing : prior written consent of parent / guardian Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent Minors may be body pierced with written parental consent Physicians and Osteopaths or technicians working under their direct supervision can give minors tattoos or produce scars for `` medical or cosmetic purposes . '' No one can be tattooed within an inch of their eye socket . no restrictions Ga . Code § 31 - 40 - 1 to 31 - 40 - 10 Ga . Code § 16 - 12 - 5 Ga . Code § 16 - 5 - 71.1 Hawaii none specified written consent of parent / guardian Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 321 - 13 Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 321 - 379 Idaho 14 Written informed consent of parent / guardian , executed in the presence of the person performing the procedure , or their agent / employee . Minors can have their ears pierced without parental consent . Piercing for medical procedures exempt . no restrictions Idaho Code § 18 - 1523 ( 2004 ) Illinois 18 ( body piercings excepted ) Written consent of parent / guardian ( for body piercings ) Minors can not be present in places where tattooing or body piercing is done except in the presence of a parent / guardian . Minors can have their ears pierced without parent / guardian consent . no restrictions Ill . Stat. 720 § 5 / 12 - 10.1 Ill . Stat. 410 § 54 / 1 t0 54 / 999 Indiana none specified Parent / guardian must both be present during the procedure and provide written permission . Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent . no restrictions Ind . Code Ann . § 35 - 42 - 2 - 7 Ind . Code Ann . § 16 - 19 - 3 - 4.1 Iowa 18 n / a - minors can not be tattooed Body piercing is not regulated by state law in Iowa , however county or city laws may regulate it . no restrictions Iowa Code § 135.37 Iowa Code § 135.37 Kansas 16 Parent / guardian must give written consent , written consent must be notarized , and the parent / guardian must be present during the procedure . Minors may have their ears pierced no restrictions Kan . Stat . Ann . § 65 - 1953 Kan . Stat . Ann . § 65 - 1940 to 65 - 1954 Kentucky 16 Parent / guardian must give written , notarized consent . none ( ear piercing also requires written , notarized consent ) . Ky. Rev. Stat . § 211.760 Ky. Rev. Stat . § 194A. 050 ; 211.760 Louisiana 16 Parent or guardian must consent , and their presence during the procedure is required for tattoos , but not for body piercings . no restrictions La . Rev. Stat . Ann . § 14 : 93.2 La . Rev. Stat . Ann . § 40 : 2831 et seq . Maine 18 ( piercings excepted ) For body piercings : prior legal consent of parent / guardian . Maine law does not require parent / guardian consent for ear piercing no restrictions Me . Rev. Stat . Ann . Title 32 § 4201 - 4329 Maryland none specified written consent , which must be retained for 3 years . Piercing of the ear lobe is exempt no restriction Health Department Regulations A license is not required , but any person performing tattooing or piercing must comply with all the relevant health code regulations COMAR 10.06. 01.02 and 10.06. 01.06 Massachusetts 18 ( except body piercing other than genitalia ) Minors can not receive tattoo , branding , or scarification at all . For piercing of areas other than the genitalia , a parent may provide identification and sign the consent document . Physicians performing for treatment reasons and ear piercing are exempt from regulation . no restriction County Health Department regulates body art , but all follow a model regulation set by the state . Artists must have a permit , and establishments are subject to following specific health department regulations Model Regulations for Body Art Establishments Michigan none specified Written , informed consent of parent / guardian . Must be executed ( signed ) in the presences of the person performing the procedure , or their employee . can not be tattooed , branded , or body pierced . Mich . Comp . Laws § 333.13101 to 333.13112 Minnesota 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : presence of parent / guardian and a consent form are both required . Minors can not be tattooed . They can be body pierced , but not in the nipples or genitals . Branding , scarification , suspension , subdermal implantation , microdermal , and tongue bifurcation are also prohibited for minors . can not have any body art procedures . Minnesota Statutes 146B. 07 Mississippi 18 n / a - minors can not be tattooed piercing also prohibited except for the outer perimeter or lobe of the ear . no restriction Miss. Code Ann . § 73 - 61 Missouri none specified For both piercings and tattoos , parent / guardian must sign written consent in the presence of the person performing the procedure , or their employee . can not be tattooed , branded or body pierced . violations are a misdemeanor , punishable with a fine of up to $500 ( more for repeat offenses ) The state director of the division of professional registration licenses all body artists , and sets rules & regulations for the operation of body art establishments . Mo . Rev. Stat . § 324.520 Montana none specified Parent or guardian must give `` explicit , in - person '' consent . Montana administrative rules also require that the parent / guardian be present throughout the procedure . can not be tattooed or body pierced . A person who tattoos or body pierces a minor without parent / guardian consent is guilty of Unlawful transactions with children , punishable by a fine of up to $500 or six months in county jail , or both . Other violations of Montana body art laws are a misdemeanor , with punishments ranging from a fine of $50 -- 100 for a first offense to $300 and / or 90 days in county jail for third and subsequent offense . Montana 's Department of Health and Safety licenses and regulates body art establishments . Local health boards may establish their own licensing and regulatory schemes in lieu of the state department 's . Mont . Code Ann . § 45 - 5 - 623 Mont . Code Ann . § 50 - 48 - 101 to 110 Mont . Code Ann . § 50 - 48 - 201 to 209 Nebraska none specified written consent , must be present during procedure Piercing does not include the external parts of the ear No restrictions Nebraska Revised Statute 38 - 1008 , 38 - 1009 , 38 - 1010 , 38 - 1011 , 38 - 1060 , 38 - 10,165 Nevada n / a n / a Nevada state law does not regulate tattoos , piercings , or other body art . Regional health districts may regulate the practice . The southern Nevada Health District , for example , does not allow minors below the age of 14 to be tattooed , and requires a parent or guardian to provide written consent and be present during the procedure for 14 - to 18 - year - olds . The southern Nevada district also bans tattoos on those who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol . n / a n / a New Hampshire 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : parent / guardian must both sign written consent and be present during the procedure . Minors can not be tattooed or branded . They may be pierced with parent / guardian consent . Minors may have their ears pierced without parent / guardian consent . no restrictions N.H. Rev. Stat . Ann . § 314 New Jersey none specified written permission of parent / guardian is required for tattooing and body piercing . Parent / guardian must be present and sign written consent for ear piercings as well as for body piercing . Minors can not have genital piercings even with parent / guardian consent . no restrictions no restrictions no restrictions N.J. Stat . Ann . § 2C : 40 - 21 N.J.A.C. 8 : 27 - 1 et seq . N.J. Stat . Ann . § 26 - 1A - 7 New Mexico none specified Written consent and presence during the procedure . Medical procedures by physicians and ear piercing are exempt no restrictions Administrative Regulations set by the Board of Barbers and Cosmetologists All body artists are required to be licensed through the state , and are subject to regulations from the Board Body Art Safe Practices Act . N.M. Stat . Ann . § 61 - 17B et seq. , N.M. Administrative Code 16.36 et seq . New York 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed with parent / guardian consent . For piercings : parent / guardian must give written consent , signed in presence of the body artist or body art establishment owner . Written parental consent is not required for ear piercings . no restrictions New York Public Health Law , Article 4 - A N.Y. Public Health Law § 460 - 466 N.Y. Penal Law § 260.21 North Carolina 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed , even with parent / guardian consent . `` Prior consent '' of parent / guardian is required for body piercings . Minors may have their ears pierced without parental consent . no restrictions N.C. Gen. Stat . § 130A - 283 N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14 - 400 North Dakota none specified Parent / guardian must be present during the procedure and give written consent . can not get tattoos or other body art N.D. Code § 23 - 01 - 35 N.D. Code § 12.1 - 31 - 13 Ohio none specified Parent / guardian must both sign a consent form and `` appear in person at the business at the time the procedure is performed . '' none - parent / guardian consent and presence is also required for ear piercings . no restrictions Ohio Rev. Code Ann . § 3730.01 to 3730.99 Oklahoma 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed , even with parent / guardian consent . For piercings : parent / guardian must both give written consent and be present during the procedure . Ear piercing is not governed / restricted by Oklahoma law . Scleral tattooing is illegal . can not be tattooed . Okla . Stat . Title 21 § 842.1 , 842.2 , 842.3 Oregon 18 ( piercings excepted ) For piercings : parent / guardian must give written consent and present proof of identity . Minors can only be tattooed with the authorization of a physician . Scarification and dermal implants are prohibited Persons with sunburns or skin diseases or disorders can not be tattooed or pierced . Minors can not be pierced on the genitals or nipples , even with parent / guardian consent . Piercing on testes , deep shaft ( corpus cavernosa ) , uvula , eyelids and sub-clavicle are all prohibited . can not be tattooed or pierced . Violations of Oregon body art laws are a misdemeanor . Violations of Health Licensing Office rules are fined ( various amounts ) . Both body artists and body art establishments are licensed by the Oregon Health Licensing Office . With the assistance of a Board of Body Art practitioners , the Health Licensing Office also sets detailed rules and regulations for body art . Or . Rev. Stat. § 690.350 et seq Or . Rev. Stat. § 690.401 to 410 Or . Rev. Stat . § 679.500 Health Licensing Office Rules , especially Divisions 900 , 905 , 915 & 920 Pennsylvania none specified parent / guardian must both give consent and be present during the procedure . no restrictions Pa . Cons . Stat . Title 18 § 6311 Rhode Island 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed . For piercings : parent / guardian must both give consent and be present for the procedure . no restrictions Tattooing a minor is a criminal offense ( misdemeanor ) , maximum fine $300 Tattooing and body art are regulated by the department of health , artists must be registered . RI Gen L § 23 - 1 - 39 RI Gen L § 11 - 9 - 15 South Carolina 18 ( piercings excepted ) Minors can not be tattooed . For piercings : parent / guardian must either give written , notarized consent or be present during the procedure . Head , face , and neck tattoos are illegal . can not be tattooed or body pierced Under the Health Code , persons violating restrictions on tattooing and body piercing are guilty of a misdemeanor . Upon conviction , they may be fined up to $2500 or imprisoned for a year , or both . Tattoo and body piercing facilities are regulated by the Department of Health and Environmental Control . Tattoo facilities are licensed , body piercing facilities require a permit , and artists must be registered S.C. Code § 44 - 32 - 10 to 44 - 32 - 120 S.C. Code § 44 - 34 - 10 to 44 - 34 - 110 South Dakota none specified Parent / guardian must sign a consent form . can not be tattooed or pierced Tattooing a minor is a class 2 misdemeanor . Tattooing and Body Piercing are governed by Department of Health rules . Municipalities may set stricter regulations , and have the authority to license body artists . S.D. Codified Laws Ann . § 26 - 10 - 19 S.D. Laws § 9 - 34 - 17 Tennessee 18 ( piercings excepted ) For tattoos that cover an existing tattoo ( see Notes & Exceptions ) : Parent / Guardian must be present during the procedure . For piercings : Parent / Guardian must give written consent , be present during the procedure . Minors over the age of sixteen may be tattooed to cover up an existing tattoo , with parent / guardian consent . Minors who lie about their age to be tattooed are guilty of a `` delinquent act , '' are required to pay a fine of $50 -- $250 and serve at least 20 hours of community service . Tattooing a minor is a class a misdemeanor , breach of body piercing law is a class b misdemeanor . Tattoo artists and body piercers are licensed by the state department of health , tattoo shops require a certificate from the local health department . Tenn . Code § § 62 - 38 - 201 - 310 Texas 18 ( piercings excepted ) For body piercings and for covering existing tattoos ( see Notes & Exceptions ) : Parent / guardian must be present during procedure , sign an affidavit Ear piercing is exempt from body piercing statutes Minors may , with parent / guardian consent , be tattooed to cover up an existing tattoo that has offensive , gang - related , or drug - related content , or `` other words , symbols , or markings that the person 's parent or guardian considers would be in the best interest of the person to cover '' Tongue splitting prohibited . Cannot be tattooed or pierced . Misrepresenting one 's age to get a tattoo , or to get a piercing without parental consent , is a class B misdemeanor Violations of Texas tattooing & body piercing statute are a Class A misdemeanor , with each day of violation counting as a separate offense . Health Commissioner can impose a fine of up to $5000 on artists & shops for each violation Tattoo artists and body piercers must be registered with the Texas Department of Health Tattoo and body piercing shops must be licensed Texas Health and Safety Code Ann . § 146 Utah none specified Parent / guardian must be present during the procedure , give written permission , and provide proof of identity . Parental consent not required by law for ear piercing Tattooing or body piercing a minor is a class b misdemeanor , shops can be fined up to $1000 for each violation . Utah Code Ann . § 76 - 10 - 2201 Vermont none specified Tattooists and body piercers must be registered . Vt . Stat . Ann . Title 26 § 4101 to 4109 Virginia none specified Parent / Guardian must be present during the procedure . Virginia law does not limit minors ' ability to have their ears pierced . Tattooing or body piercing a minor is a class 1 misdemeanor Tattoo artists and body piercers , as well as the operators of tattoo and body piercing establishments , are licensed by the state . Civic / local governments are empowered to regulate tattoo and body piercing establishments . Va . Code § 54.1 - 700 et seq . Va . Code § 15.2 - 912 Va . Code § 18.2 - 371.3 . Washington 18 ( piercings excepted ) can not have tattoos , body piercings , or other body art . Wash . Code § 26.28. 085 Wash . Code § 18.300 Wash . Code § 246 - 145 - 001 to 060 Wash . Code § 70.54 West Virginia none specified parent / guardian must give written consent All persons receiving a tattoo must attest they are not under the influence of drugs or alcohol . Tattoo shop owners and body piercing studios must register with local board of health , and must be registered as a business with the state W. Va . Code § 16 - 37 W. Va . Code § 16 - 38 Wisconsin 18 n / a ( tattooing not permitted under 18 ) Physicians in the course of professional practice are exempt no restriction Tattooing a minor or even offering to do so is subject to a fine of up to $200 Artists must be satisfy training requirements and obtain a license from the health department . Establishments are subject to inspection and licensing Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations 948.70 and 252.235 Wyoming none specified Verbal consent , presence during procedure . Procedures performed under the supervision of a licensed physician , and piercing of the ear , do not count as body art for this law . no restriction Misdemeanor criminal offense , punishable by fine and prison time Wyoming Statute § 14 - 3 - 107", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the name elevator pitch come from", "docid": 109338, "nq_id": "-5327690920099764097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elevator_pitch&oldid=838171383", "title": "Elevator pitch", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did india's nationalist movement change over time", "docid": 484, "nq_id": "-571438221361240867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_nationalism&oldid=796104748", "title": "Indian nationalism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "little miss sunshine soundtrack - the winner is", "docid": 109339, "nq_id": "2248602239371622744", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Little_Miss_Sunshine_(soundtrack)&oldid=828933194", "title": "Little Miss Sunshine (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all of the states in the northeast region", "docid": 1323, "nq_id": "833339112517825805", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_regions_of_the_United_States&oldid=818339572", "title": "List of regions of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the mini gun get its name", "docid": 109340, "nq_id": "-4432276723267523718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Minigun&oldid=817970533", "title": "Minigun", "long_answer": "The M134 Minigun is a 7.62 × 51mm NATO , six - barrel rotary machine gun with a high rate of fire ( 2,000 to 6,000 rounds per minute ) which can also fire at a high sustained rate . It features Gatling - style rotating barrels with an external power source , normally an electric motor . The `` Mini '' in the name is in comparison to larger caliber designs that use a rotary barrel design , such as General Electric 's earlier 20 - millimeter M61 Vulcan , and `` gun '' for the use of rifle caliber bullets as opposed to autocannon shells .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "keh do keh do dil ki baatein mp3 download", "docid": 7821, "nq_id": "3752248723936207960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_songs_recorded_by_Mohammed_Rafi_(A)&oldid=816857817", "title": "List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (A)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did an independence movement occur because of the congress of vienna", "docid": 15983, "nq_id": "7952266582472914199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Congress_of_Vienna&oldid=837470678", "title": "Congress of Vienna", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the princess in kingsman secret service", "docid": 8926, "nq_id": "-1418750656649473638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kingsman:_The_Secret_Service&oldid=807299985", "title": "Kingsman: The Secret Service", "long_answer": "Hanna Alström and Bjørn Floberg appear as Crown Princess Tilde of Sweden , and Swedish Prime Minister Morten Lindström , respectively . Jack Cutmore - Scott portrays Rufus Saville , and Lily Travers portrays Lady Sophie . Jonno Davies played Lee Unwin , Eggsy 's father and a former Kingsman candidate who sacrificed himself to save Hart . Nicholas Banks , Nicholas Agnew , Rowan Polonski and Tom Prior portrayed , respectively , Digby Barker , Nathaniel , Piers and Hugo Higins , the other four Kingsman candidates . Fiona Hampton played Amelia , a Kingsman employee who masquerades as a candidate in order to `` die '' during the first test . Richard Brake played the interrogator during the penultimate test , Ralph Ineson the police interviewer after Eggsy 's arrest , whereas Corey Johnson starred as a fanatic church leader , and Velibor Topić portrayed the biggest goon in the bar fight scene . Tobias Bakare and Theo Barklem - Biggs play Eggsy 's friends Jamal and Ryan .", "short_answer": "Hanna Alström"} {"query": "when did the three little pigs come out", "docid": 8899, "nq_id": "-9141276525854297532", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Three_Little_Pigs&oldid=806832667", "title": "The Three Little Pigs", "long_answer": "The Three Little Pigs was included in The Nursery Rhymes of England ( London and New York , c. 1886 ) , by James Halliwell - Phillipps . The story in its arguably best - known form appeared in English Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs , first published in 1890 and crediting Halliwell as his source . The story begins with the title characters being sent out into the world by their mother , to `` seek out their fortune '' . The first little pig builds a house of straw , but a wolf blows it down and devours him . The second little pig builds a house of sticks , which the wolf also blows down , and the second little pig is also devoured . Each exchange between wolf and pig features ringing proverbial phrases , namely :", "short_answer": "first published in 1890"} {"query": "where does the term the west come from", "docid": 46821, "nq_id": "7429441805782246560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Western_world&oldid=807106314", "title": "Western world", "long_answer": "The term originally had a literal geographic meaning . It contrasted Europe with the cultures and civilisations of the Middle East and North Africa , Sub-Saharan Africa , South Asia , Southeast Asia , and the remote Far East which early - modern Europeans saw as the East . In the contemporary cultural meaning , the phrase Western world includes Europe , as well as many countries of European colonial origin with substantial European ancestral populations in the Americas and Oceania .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the first president to be impeached", "docid": 19155, "nq_id": "-4362393628580767173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Impeachment_of_Andrew_Johnson&oldid=838431302", "title": "Impeachment of Andrew Johnson", "long_answer": "This was the first impeachment of a President since creation of the office in 1789 . The culmination of a lengthy political battle between Johnson , a lifelong Democrat and the Republican majority in Congress over how best to deal with the defeated Southern states following the conclusion of the American Civil War , the impeachment , and the subsequent trial ( and acquittal ) of Johnson were among the most dramatic events in the political life of the nation during the Reconstruction Era . Together , they have gained a historical reputation as an act of political expedience , rather than necessity , which was based on Johnson 's defiance of an unconstitutional piece of legislation , and which was conducted with little regard for the will of a general public which , despite the unpopularity of Johnson , opposed the impeachment .", "short_answer": "Johnson"} {"query": "what kind of beer is st pauli girl", "docid": 109341, "nq_id": "-4570590494700805981", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=St._Pauli_Girl&oldid=779258736", "title": "St. Pauli Girl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "papayas were suffering from what pathogen on the big island of hawaii", "docid": 109342, "nq_id": "-476336404126036031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Papaya_ringspot_virus&oldid=832026488", "title": "Papaya ringspot virus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does like cage season 2 come out", "docid": 10085, "nq_id": "3012568508229512715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Luke_Cage_(season_2)&oldid=837698839", "title": "Luke Cage (season 2)", "long_answer": "The season is set to premiere June 22 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "June 22 , 2018"} {"query": "types of skiing in the winter olympics 2018", "docid": 49145, "nq_id": "839669511198247322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alpine_skiing_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=835739884", "title": "Alpine skiing at the 2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "Date Time Event 13 February 11 : 30 15 : 00 Men 's combined 15 February 10 : 00 13 : 45 Women 's giant slalom 11 : 30 Men 's downhill 16 February 10 : 00 13 : 15 Women 's slalom 11 : 00 Men 's super-G 17 February 12 : 00 Women 's super-G 18 February 10 : 15 13 : 45 Men 's giant slalom 21 February 11 : 00 Women 's downhill 22 February 10 : 00 13 : 30 Men 's slalom 11 : 30 15 : 00 Women 's combined 24 February 11 : 00 Team event Source : All times are ( UTC + 9 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played gino in a place to call home", "docid": 8088, "nq_id": "-5881961149303861412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Place_to_Call_Home_(season_3)&oldid=813934455", "title": "A Place to Call Home (season 3)", "long_answer": "Aldo Mignone as Gino Poletti", "short_answer": "Aldo Mignone"} {"query": "who did the 49ers beat in the super bowls", "docid": 11771, "nq_id": "-9077495306870424234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_49ers&oldid=819302721", "title": "San Francisco 49ers", "long_answer": "Year Coach Super Bowl Location Opponent Score Record 1981 Bill Walsh XVI Pontiac , Michigan Cincinnati Bengals 26 -- 21 16 -- 3 1984 Bill Walsh XIX Stanford , California Miami Dolphins 38 -- 16 18 -- 1 1988 Bill Walsh XXIII Miami Cincinnati Bengals 20 -- 16 13 -- 6 1989 George Seifert XXIV New Orleans Denver Broncos 55 -- 10 17 -- 2 1994 George Seifert XXIX Miami San Diego Chargers 49 -- 26 16 -- 3 Total Super Bowls won : 5", "short_answer": "Cincinnati Bengals|Miami Dolphins|Cincinnati Bengals|Denver Broncos|San Diego Chargers"} {"query": "whos running for mayor of new york city", "docid": 109343, "nq_id": "1862456669903897792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michael_Bloomberg&oldid=819473147", "title": "Michael Bloomberg", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the south asian association for regional co-operation (saarc) formed", "docid": 46843, "nq_id": "-5623229691925051533", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Asian_Association_for_Regional_Cooperation&oldid=837352420", "title": "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation", "long_answer": "SAARC was founded in Dhaka on 8 December 1985 . Its secretariat is based in Kathmandu , Nepal . The organization promotes development of economic and regional integration . It launched the South Asian Free Trade Area in 2006 . SAARC maintains permanent diplomatic relations at the United Nations as an observer and has developed links with multilateral entities , including the European Union .", "short_answer": "December 1985"} {"query": "who is running for us senate in arizona", "docid": 21710, "nq_id": "-5795177526954870566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2018&oldid=838487486", "title": "United States Senate election in Arizona, 2018", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what hangs from the trees in the bayou", "docid": 73700, "nq_id": "8707879945343660137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_moss&oldid=807135363", "title": "Spanish moss", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "new york times manhattan center for science and mathematics", "docid": 109344, "nq_id": "6468825203646688143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manhattan_Center_for_Science_and_Mathematics&oldid=836799981", "title": "Manhattan Center for Science and Mathematics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "new york heart association functional classification of angina", "docid": 69867, "nq_id": "-731256923033768782", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_Heart_Association_Functional_Classification&oldid=756464505", "title": "New York Heart Association Functional Classification", "long_answer": "NYHA Class Symptoms Cardiac disease , but no symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity , e.g. no shortness of breath when walking , climbing stairs etc . II Mild symptoms ( mild shortness of breath and / or angina ) and slight limitation during ordinary activity . III Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms , even during less - than - ordinary activity , e.g. walking short distances ( 20 -- 100 m ) . Comfortable only at rest . IV Severe limitations . Experiences symptoms even while at rest . Mostly bedbound patients .", "short_answer": "II"} {"query": "who wrote the song would i lie to you", "docid": 52611, "nq_id": "-5350413673278085389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Would_I_Lie_to_You%3F_(Charles_%26_Eddie_song)&oldid=822222676", "title": "Would I Lie to You? (Charles & Eddie song)", "long_answer": "`` Would I Lie to You ? '' is an R&B song by American duo Charles & Eddie . Written by Mike Leeson and Peter Vale and produced by Josh Deutsch , `` Would I Lie to You ? '' was the debut single by the pop - soul duo , and it proved to be their biggest hit . A major international success , it reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks in November 1992 , and was also number one in New Zealand , Germany and Austria . It was a top five hit in several other European countries while in Australia and Canada it went to number 3 . The single became a Top 20 hit in the US , peaking at number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 and it enjoyed award - winning sales , earning a platinum record in the UK , a gold record in both Germany and Austria and silver record award in France .", "short_answer": "Mike Leeson|Peter Vale"} {"query": "what is a cup measurement in american recipes", "docid": 17139, "nq_id": "7369861182720043754", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cup_(unit)&oldid=807340312", "title": "Cup (unit)", "long_answer": "The cup is an English unit of volume , most commonly associated with cooking and serving sizes . It is traditionally equal to half a liquid pint in either US customary units or the British imperial system but is now separately defined in terms of the metric system at values between ⁄ and ⁄ of a liter . Because actual drinking cups may differ greatly from the size of this unit , standard measuring cups are usually used instead .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "1st 4th battalion king's own royal lancaster regiment", "docid": 109345, "nq_id": "-9166201193558367681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=King%27s_Own_Royal_Regiment_(Lancaster)&oldid=789192062", "title": "King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how layers of sound occur in a piece of music", "docid": 34615, "nq_id": "-2542264889448742831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elements_of_music&oldid=809188626", "title": "Elements of music", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "number of films in lord of the rings", "docid": 1120, "nq_id": "-6190173184813176768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(film_series)&oldid=838314961", "title": "The Lord of the Rings (film series)", "long_answer": "The Lord of the Rings is a film series consisting of three high fantasy adventure films directed by Peter Jackson . They are based on the novel The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien . The films are subtitled The Fellowship of the Ring ( 2001 ) , The Two Towers ( 2002 ) and The Return of the King ( 2003 ) . They are a New Zealand - American venture produced by WingNut Films and The Saul Zaentz Company and distributed by New Line Cinema .", "short_answer": "three"} {"query": "who is the guy with 1 eye in vikings", "docid": 76571, "nq_id": "-697171729786828196", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Vikings_characters&oldid=834301644", "title": "List of Vikings characters", "long_answer": "One of Ragnar 's warriors ; an archer with an eyepatch . He is killed in battle by Rollo .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is jaffa cakes a biscuit or a cake", "docid": 76915, "nq_id": "8239463385147663167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jaffa_Cakes&oldid=819048427", "title": "Jaffa Cakes", "long_answer": "Jaffa Cakes are biscuit - sized cakes introduced by McVitie and Price in the UK in 1927 and named after Jaffa oranges . The most common form of Jaffa cakes are circular , 2 ⁄ inches ( 54 mm ) in diameter and have three layers : a Genoise sponge base , a layer of orange flavoured jam and a coating of chocolate . Jaffa cakes are also available as bars or in small packs , and in larger and smaller sizes . The original Jaffa Cakes come in packs of 12 , 24 or 36 .", "short_answer": "cakes"} {"query": "who does the voice of stewie family guy", "docid": 14254, "nq_id": "756385103791298508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Family_Guy_cast_members&oldid=820114547", "title": "List of Family Guy cast members", "long_answer": "Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show 's main characters : Peter Griffin , Brian Griffin , and Stewie Griffin . MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself , believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it . MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design . Stewie 's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison , especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady . MacFarlane uses his own voice while portraying Brian .", "short_answer": "Seth MacFarlane"} {"query": "auditing is the process of verifying the accuracy of the financial statements", "docid": 32091, "nq_id": "8301391377829002849", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Financial_audit&oldid=805102932", "title": "Financial audit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why are arizona new mexico oklahoma and texas a region", "docid": 35255, "nq_id": "-6365626997959558080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Southwestern_United_States&oldid=819283471", "title": "Southwestern United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what rights did everyone have according to the declaration of the rights of man", "docid": 9298, "nq_id": "7548508990383888130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_the_Man_and_of_the_Citizen_of_1789&oldid=837399729", "title": "Declaration of the Rights of the Man and of the Citizen of 1789", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did it change from bc to ad", "docid": 11078, "nq_id": "7875168227068849793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anno_Domini&oldid=818650667", "title": "Anno Domini", "long_answer": "This calendar era is based on the traditionally reckoned year of the conception or birth of Jesus of Nazareth , with AD counting years from the start of this epoch , and BC denoting years before the start of the era . There is no year zero in this scheme , so the year AD 1 immediately follows the year 1 BC . This dating system was devised in 525 by Dionysius Exiguus of Scythia Minor , but was not widely used until after 800 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "each graduation on the beam of a vernier caliper is equal to", "docid": 49003, "nq_id": "1889227437849375467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vernier_scale&oldid=835811506", "title": "Vernier scale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what drug does the mom use in requiem for a dream", "docid": 14513, "nq_id": "7355457342276623885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Requiem_for_a_Dream&oldid=837413732", "title": "Requiem for a Dream", "long_answer": "Harry and Tyrone plan to sell heroin to make enough to live off ; that summer , their small - time dealing business thrives . Harry and Marion plan to open up a dress shop for Marion 's designs , and Tyrone dreams of escaping the ghetto to make his mother proud . Sara and her friends wait expectantly every day for the game show invitation to arrive . With the extra money , Harry stops by to tell his mother he ordered her a new television set , but when he implores her to get off the amphetamines , she confesses that the only thing she has to live for anymore is the dream of looking glamorous on a television stage , and the extra attention she receives now from her friends .", "short_answer": "amphetamines"} {"query": "european exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries", "docid": 20651, "nq_id": "-2885492314896660046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_European_exploration&oldid=817705750", "title": "Timeline of European exploration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long was dark side of the moon number 1", "docid": 2396, "nq_id": "-251770629620567718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Dark_Side_of_the_Moon&oldid=838533801", "title": "The Dark Side of the Moon", "long_answer": "The Dark Side of the Moon was a commercial and critical success . It topped the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart for a week and remained in the chart for 741 weeks from 1973 to 1988 . After the rules were changed in 2009 , the album re-entered the chart and eventually topped out at 937 total weeks . With an estimated 45 million copies sold , it is Pink Floyd 's most successful album and one of the best - selling worldwide . It has been remastered and re-released several times , and covered in its entirety by several acts . It produced two singles , `` Money '' and `` Us and Them '' . It is often ranked as one of the greatest albums of all time .", "short_answer": "a week"} {"query": "where is the snooker world open currently held", "docid": 109346, "nq_id": "3227997019205769806", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Open_(snooker)&oldid=802173623", "title": "World Open (snooker)", "long_answer": "Following Barry Hearn 's takeover of the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association , the Grand Prix was reformatted and renamed to World Open . The event gave a chance for amateurs to play alongside professionals . The amateurs had to win 3 matches to qualify for the main draw . On 9 January 2012 it was announced , that the World Open would be held in the next five years in Haikou on the Hainan Island . In November 2014 , it was announced that the tournament would not be held in the 2014 / 2015 season after the contract with the promoter was not renewed and a new venue was not found in time . The event returned in the 2016 / 2017 season .", "short_answer": "in Haikou on the Hainan Island"} {"query": "who is the actor that plays jt on the young and the restless", "docid": 33427, "nq_id": "8499576329103738172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thad_Luckinbill&oldid=838442695", "title": "Thad Luckinbill", "long_answer": "Thaddeus Rowe Luckinbill ( born April 24 , 1975 ) is an American actor and producer best known for playing J.T. Hellstrom on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless , from August 1999 to November 2010 . He revived the role of J.T. in December 2017 .", "short_answer": "Thaddeus Rowe Luckinbill"} {"query": "when was the first commercial cell phone released", "docid": 14099, "nq_id": "4230593664190705298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_mobile_phones&oldid=821137974", "title": "History of mobile phones", "long_answer": "On 6 March 1983 , the DynaTAC 8000X mobile phone launched on the first US 1G network by Ameritech . It cost $100 m to develop , and took over a decade to reach the market . The phone had a talk time of just thirty - five minutes and took ten hours to charge . Consumer demand was strong despite the battery life , weight , and low talk time , and waiting lists were in the thousands .", "short_answer": "1983"} {"query": "who sings the theme song for degrassi the next generation", "docid": 109347, "nq_id": "2241516377343726249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Degrassi_soundtracks&oldid=799789128", "title": "List of Degrassi soundtracks", "long_answer": "No . Title Artist Length 1 . `` Degrassi : The Next Generation Theme '' Jakalope 0 : 55 2 . `` Heartbreaker '' Tuuli 3 : 20 3 . `` Beautifully Undone '' Lindy 3 : 24 4 . `` Midnite Rider '' Supergarage 3 : 31 5 . `` Secret Splendor '' Buck 65 5 : 02 6 . `` Hard Road '' Sam Roberts 4 : 07 7 . `` Rooftop '' Melissa McClelland 5 : 13 8 . `` Suburbs '' Junior Achiever 3 : 30 9 . `` Feel It '' Jakalope 3 : 56 10 . `` I Do n't Want to Be Me '' Amanda Clemens 3 : 52 11 . `` White Lightning '' The Premiums 3 : 22 12 . `` Down and Out '' Evren 3 : 44 13 . `` Just Jane '' Christopher Rouse 4 : 30 14 . `` Degrassi : The Next Generation Theme ( extended version ) '' The Degrassi Junior Strings 3 : 12 Total length : 51 : 38", "short_answer": "Jakalope"} {"query": "who is casey at the bat based on", "docid": 3600, "nq_id": "5229412060997636172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Casey_at_the_Bat&oldid=833091554", "title": "Casey at the Bat", "long_answer": "Thayer said he chose the name `` Casey '' after a non-player of Irish ancestry he once knew , and it is open to debate who , if anyone , he modeled the character after . It has been reported that Thayer 's best friend Samuel Winslow , who played baseball at Harvard , was the inspiration for Casey .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this religion emerged in the late 15th century and was a combination of islam and hinduism", "docid": 21293, "nq_id": "-6936455548863661929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Relationship_between_religion_and_science&oldid=822032175", "title": "Relationship between religion and science", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first ice age come out", "docid": 18566, "nq_id": "8179100082271836759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ice_Age_(franchise)&oldid=838210178", "title": "Ice Age (franchise)", "long_answer": "Ice Age is an American media franchise centering on a group of mammals surviving the Paleolithic ice age . It is produced by Blue Sky Studios , a division of 20th Century Fox , and featuring the voices of Ray Romano , John Leguizamo , Denis Leary , and Chris Wedge . Five films have been released in the series thus far with Ice Age in 2002 , Ice Age : The Meltdown in 2006 , Ice Age : Dawn of the Dinosaurs in 2009 , Ice Age : Continental Drift in 2012 , and Ice Age : Collision Course in 2016 . It has received some criticism for making no attempt to be scientifically accurate . As of April 2016 , the franchise had generated $6 billion in revenue , making it one of the highest - grossing media franchises of all time .", "short_answer": "2002"} {"query": "who were the 11 that died on deepwater horizon", "docid": 100431, "nq_id": "5242847985359220032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deepwater_Horizon_explosion&oldid=820611701", "title": "Deepwater Horizon explosion", "long_answer": "Jason C. Anderson , age 35 Aaron Dale Burkeen , 37 Donald Clark , 49 Stephen Ray Curtis , 39 Gordon L. Jones , 28 Roy Wyatt Kemp , 27 Karl D. Kleppinger , Jr. , 38 Keith Blair Manuel , 56 Dewey A. Revette , 48 Shane M. Roshto , 22 Adam Weise , 24", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new series of scorpion start", "docid": 7644, "nq_id": "-4376063128598625235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Scorpion_episodes&oldid=838403570", "title": "List of Scorpion episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "analysis of our casuarina tree by toru dutt", "docid": 43957, "nq_id": "1788822616187578014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Our_Casuarina_Tree&oldid=837750281", "title": "Our Casuarina Tree", "long_answer": "In this poem , Toru Dutt sings glories of the Casuarina tree and describes it in detail . On the surface of it , it appears that it is all about the Casuarina tree , but actually the tree is just a medium to link the poet 's past with the present . The poet remembers the tree because of the many happy memories of childhood days that are linked to it which are a source of comfort and consolation to her in another country . The poem , therefore , underlines the importance of memories in human life . The tree brings to her mind the memories of time when she used to play under it in the company of her brother and sister , both of whom are already dead . She was very close to her dead brother and sister named Abju and Aru respectively who loved the Casuarina tree very greatly . So she loves the tree greatly . But lost in the memories of her siblings who are now dead , she is looking forward to death as an acceptable thing . The memories of her brother and sister brings tears into her eyes . She hopes that the tree will be remembered for ever as the yew trees of Borrowdale immortalized by Wordsworth are still remembered . She immortalizes the tree for the sake of her loved ones by writing a poem for it .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a e8 in the marine corps", "docid": 30672, "nq_id": "-1946900884888632776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Marine_Corps_rank_insignia&oldid=829698020", "title": "United States Marine Corps rank insignia", "long_answer": "Enlisted Junior enlisted Non-commissioned officers ( NCOs ) Staff non-commissioned officers ( SNCOs ) Title ( Abbreviation ) Private ( Pvt ) Private first class ( PFC ) Lance corporal ( LCpl ) Corporal ( Cpl ) Sergeant ( Sgt ) Staff sergeant ( SSgt ) Gunnery sergeant ( GySgt ) Master sergeant ( MSgt ) First sergeant ( 1stSgt ) Master gunnery sergeant ( MGySgt ) Sergeant major ( SgtMaj ) Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps ( SMMC ) US DoD Pay Grade E-1 E-2 E-3 E-4 E-5 E-6 E-7 E-8 E-9 NATO Code OR - 1 OR - 2 OR - 3 OR - 4 OR - 5 OR - 6 OR - 7 OR - 8 OR - 9 Insignia no insignia", "short_answer": "Master sergeant|First sergeant"} {"query": "when is project mc2 season 7 coming out on netflix", "docid": 29284, "nq_id": "-5782244227928850371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Project_Mc2&oldid=822353704", "title": "Project Mc2", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the grandmother in while you were sleeping", "docid": 109348, "nq_id": "8591514644208315906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glynis_Johns&oldid=821601142", "title": "Glynis Johns", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what powers did the federal government gained under the constitution", "docid": 2996, "nq_id": "-3753867078694278720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Jersey_Plan&oldid=822045082", "title": "New Jersey Plan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is given credit for the gnu initiative", "docid": 109349, "nq_id": "8538836642175821278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=GNU/Linux_naming_controversy&oldid=835533494", "title": "GNU/Linux naming controversy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the 10m air pistol gold medal at commonwealth shooting championship in brisbane australia", "docid": 109350, "nq_id": "-170392909557030937", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Commonwealth_Shooting_Championships&oldid=812199766", "title": "2017 Commonwealth Shooting Championships", "long_answer": "Event Gold Silver Bronze 10 m air pistol Shahzar Rizvi India Omkar Singh India Jitu Rai India 25 m rapid fire pistol Sergei Evglevski Australia Anish Anish India Neeraj Kumar India 50 m pistol Prakash Nanjappa India Amanpreet Singh India Jitu Rai India 10 m air rifle Alex Hoberg Australia Jack Rossiter Australia Deepak Kumar India 50 m rifle prone Dane Sampson Australia Gagan Narang India Swapnil Suresh Kusale India 50 m rifle 3 positions Satyendra Singh India Sanjeev Rajput India Dane Sampson Australia Skeet Ben Llewellin Wales Jack Fairclough England Paul Adams Australia Trap Aaron Heading England Michael Wixey Wales James Willett Australia Double trap Ankur Mittal India Matthew French England Nathan - Lee Xuereb Malta", "short_answer": "Shahzar Rizvi"} {"query": "who am i (whats my name)", "docid": 29243, "nq_id": "-8956250272716759808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What%27s_My_Name%3F_(Snoop_Doggy_Dogg_song)&oldid=837558770", "title": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the lead singer of collective soul", "docid": 109351, "nq_id": "-7137073055537137289", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Collective_Soul&oldid=832997688", "title": "Collective Soul", "long_answer": "Collective Soul is an American rock band originally from Stockbridge , Georgia . Now based in Atlanta , the group consists of lead vocalist Ed Roland , rhythm guitarist Dean Roland , bassist Will Turpin , drummer Johnny Rabb and lead guitarist Jesse Triplett .", "short_answer": "Ed Roland"} {"query": "all children's hospital in st. petersburg florida", "docid": 109352, "nq_id": "3713616917027524129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Johns_Hopkins_All_Children%27s_Hospital&oldid=837836798", "title": "Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is cbs on cable in arizona", "docid": 67622, "nq_id": "6051193458848220045", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=CBS_Sports_Network&oldid=835293238", "title": "CBS Sports Network", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how is the president of united states elected", "docid": 5813, "nq_id": "-4676316524352942077", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_election&oldid=819896173", "title": "United States presidential election", "long_answer": "The election of President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect election in which citizens of the United States who are registered to vote in one of the 50 U.S. states or Washington , D.C. cast ballots for members of the U.S. Electoral College , known as electors . These electors then in turn cast direct votes , known as electoral votes , for President and Vice President . The candidate who receives an absolute majority of electoral votes for President or Vice President ( currently , at least 270 out of a total of 538 ) is then elected to that office . If no candidate receives an absolute majority for President , the House of Representatives chooses the President ; if no one receives a majority for Vice President , then the Senate chooses the Vice President .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the last hurricane to hit washington dc", "docid": 103488, "nq_id": "-3663926360390704513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Category:Hurricanes_in_Washington,_D.C.&oldid=794077705", "title": "Category:Hurricanes in Washington, D.C.", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won on sa re ga ma pa winner", "docid": 2610, "nq_id": "-96410480453262240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sa_Re_Ga_Ma_Pa&oldid=819481446", "title": "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa", "long_answer": "# Season Year Winner Host Judges Sa Re Ga Ma 1995 Sanjeevani Bhelande Sonu Nigam Anu malik , udit narayan , kumar shanu Sa Re Ga Ma Nobina Mirjankar Sonu Nigam Sa Re Ga Ma Mohammed Vakil Sonu Nigam Sa Re Ga Ma 1998 Bela Shende Sonu Nigam Sa Re Ga Ma 1999 Archana Udupa Sonu Nigam 6 Sa Re Ga Ma 2000 Shreya Ghoshal Sonu Nigam 7 Sa Re Ga Ma Anita Pundit Amaan Ali Khan & Ayaan Ali Khan 8 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa : Golden Voice Hunt 2003 Arpita Mukherjee ( singer ) & Rahul Saxena Shaan 9 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa World Series Hrishikesh Ranade & Ronkini Gupta Shaan 10 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Campus Special 2005 Twinkle Bajpai , Manish Bhatt Shaan 11 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2005 2005 Debojit Saha Shaan Himesh Reshammiya , Jatin - Lalit , Aadesh Shrivastava , Ismail Darbar 12 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Ek Main Aur Ek Tu 2006 Aishwarya Nigam & Ujjaini Mukherjee Shaan , Ishita Arun Hariharan , Lesle Lewis 13 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2006 Sanchita Bhattacharya Shaan Abhijeet Bhattacharya , Alka Yagnik , Bappi Lahiri 14 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2007 2007 Aneek Dhar Aditya Narayan Himesh Reshammiya , Ismail Darbar , Bappi Lahiri , Vishal - Shekhar 15 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs International 2007 Anamika Choudhari Aditya Narayan Suresh Wadkar , Sonu Nigam 16 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge USA 2008 2008 Darshana Menon Aishwarya Nigam Suresh Wadkar , Aadesh Srivastav 17 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Challenge 2009 2009 Vaishali Mhade Aditya Narayan Himesh Reshammiya , Aadesh Srivastav , Shankar Mahadevan , Pritam 18 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2009 2009 Hemant Brijwasi Dhairya Sorecha , Afsha Musani Abhijeet Bhattacharya , Alka Yagnik 19 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Mega Challenge 2009 Team Maharashtra - Vaishali Mhade , Kaushik Deshpande and Rohit Raut Karan Singh Rathore and Archana Jani ( first episode ) Vipul Roy and Manish Paul Sonu Nigam , Pyarelal and Suresh Wadkar ( finale ) 20 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Singing Superstar Kamal Khan Purab Kohli , Manish Paul Daler Mehndi , Vishal - Shekhar , Sajid - Wajid 21 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2011 2011 Azmat Hussain Jay Soni Adnan Sami , Kailash Kher , Javed Ali 22 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa 2012 2012 Jasraj Jayant Joshi Javed Ali Shankar Mahadevan , Rahul Ram , Sajid - Wajid 23 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2014 2014 Gagan Gopalkrishna Gaonkar Aditya Narayan Alka Yagnik ( Mahaguru ) , Shaan , Monali Thakur 24 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa 2016 Kushal Paul Aditya Narayan Pritam , Sajid - Wajid , Mika 25 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2017 2017 Shreyan Bhattacharya & Anjali Gaikwad Aditya Narayan Himesh Reshammiya , Javed Ali , Neha Kakkar", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does dwyane wade play for right now", "docid": 25371, "nq_id": "7198381700174721586", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dwyane_Wade&oldid=838209163", "title": "Dwyane Wade", "long_answer": "Dwyane Tyrone Wade Jr. ( / dweɪn / dwayn ; born January 17 , 1982 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . After a successful college career at Marquette , Wade was drafted fifth overall in the 2003 NBA draft by Miami . In his third season , Wade led the Heat to their first NBA Championship in franchise history and was named the 2006 NBA Finals MVP . At the 2008 Summer Olympics , Wade led the United States men 's basketball team , commonly known as the `` Redeem Team '' , in scoring , and helped them capture the gold medal . In the 2008 -- 09 season , Wade led the league in scoring and earned his first NBA scoring title . With LeBron James and Chris Bosh , Wade helped guide Miami to four consecutive NBA Finals from 2011 to 2014 , winning back - to - back championships in 2012 and 2013 . After 11⁄2 seasons away from the Heat with the Chicago Bulls and Cleveland Cavaliers , Wade was traded back to Miami in February 2018 . A 12 - time NBA All - Star , Wade is Miami 's all - time leader in points , games , assists and steals , shots made and shots taken .", "short_answer": "the Miami Heat"} {"query": "what is the value of the currency in paraguay", "docid": 109353, "nq_id": "-4036207256798544363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Paraguayan_guaran%C3%AD&oldid=836947250", "title": "Paraguayan guaraní", "long_answer": "The law creating the guaraní was passed on 5 October 1943 , and replaced the peso at a rate of 1 guaraní = 100 pesos . Guaraníes were first issued in 1944 . Between 1960 and 1985 , the guaraní was pegged to the United States dollar at 126 PYG to 1 USD .", "short_answer": "126 PYG to 1 USD"} {"query": "what is the song i heard it through the grapevine about", "docid": 3037, "nq_id": "-369896704650243974", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Heard_It_Through_the_Grapevine&oldid=836701445", "title": "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "long_answer": "The lyrics tell the story in the first person of the singer 's feelings of betrayal and disbelief when he hears of his girlfriend 's infidelity only indirectly `` through the `` grapevine '' .", "short_answer": "the singer 's feelings of betrayal and disbelief when he hears of his girlfriend 's infidelity only indirectly `` through the `` grapevine ''"} {"query": "when were the atom bombs dropped on japan", "docid": 1435, "nq_id": "4481761638196391652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki&oldid=838327110", "title": "Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki", "long_answer": "During the final stage of World War II , the United States detonated two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 , 1945 , respectively . The United States dropped the bombs after obtaining the consent of the United Kingdom , as required by the Quebec Agreement . The two bombings killed at least 129,000 people , most of whom were civilians . They remain the only use of nuclear weapons in the history of warfare .", "short_answer": "the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9 , 1945 , respectively"} {"query": "who plays doug's brother on king of queens", "docid": 54025, "nq_id": "2134858050743705039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gary_Valentine&oldid=837420824", "title": "Gary Valentine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a drug that might be used in surgery for its amnesic properties is", "docid": 107625, "nq_id": "222526478564019881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Benzodiazepine&oldid=818984051", "title": "Benzodiazepine", "long_answer": "Benzodiazepines are effective as medication given a couple of hours before surgery to relieve anxiety . They also produce amnesia , which can be useful , as patients may not remember unpleasantness from the procedure . They are also used in patients with dental phobia as well as some ophthalmic procedures like refractive surgery ; although such use is controversial and only recommended for those who are very anxious . Midazolam is the most commonly prescribed for this use because of its strong sedative actions and fast recovery time , as well as its water solubility , which reduces pain upon injection . Diazepam and lorazepam are sometimes used . Lorazepam has particularly marked amnesic properties that may make it more effective when amnesia is the desired effect .", "short_answer": "Benzodiazepines"} {"query": "how big is toronto compared to us cities", "docid": 63062, "nq_id": "-754039234696715856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_North_American_cities_by_population&oldid=817170580", "title": "List of North American cities by population", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang i'm giving up on you", "docid": 5467, "nq_id": "-1991117775599650072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Say_Something&oldid=811328022", "title": "Say Something", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a single period of precession of earth's axis is completed in about", "docid": 37258, "nq_id": "-9216522514171777028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Axial_precession&oldid=821770845", "title": "Axial precession", "long_answer": "In astronomy , axial precession is a gravity - induced , slow , and continuous change in the orientation of an astronomical body 's rotational axis . In particular , it can refer to the gradual shift in the orientation of Earth 's axis of rotation , which , similar to a wobbling top , traces out a pair of cones joined at their apices in a cycle of approximately 26,000 years . The term `` precession '' typically refers only to this largest part of the motion ; other changes in the alignment of Earth 's axis -- nutation and polar motion -- are much smaller in magnitude .", "short_answer": "26,000 years"} {"query": "4 explain why it is important for an economic model to be an abstraction from the real world", "docid": 18469, "nq_id": "-1257390194484625731", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_model&oldid=821783717", "title": "Economic model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sayings about good things come to those who wait", "docid": 46488, "nq_id": "4776979995967131111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_things_come_to_those_who_wait&oldid=829959267", "title": "Good things come to those who wait", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did baseball become america's national pastime", "docid": 59388, "nq_id": "3764308229627256395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_baseball_in_the_United_States&oldid=818457073", "title": "History of baseball in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did johnny manziel play college football for", "docid": 37411, "nq_id": "8838750614698973059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Johnny_Manziel&oldid=819526958", "title": "Johnny Manziel", "long_answer": "Manziel was nationally recruited out of high school as a dual - threat quarterback , and he debuted for the Texas A&M Aggies as a redshirt freshman in Kevin Sumlin 's Air Raid offense during A&M 's first season in the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) in 2012 . He broke numerous NCAA Division I FBS and SEC records , which included becoming the first freshman and fifth player in NCAA history to pass for 3,000 yards and rush for 1,000 yards in a season . At the end of the regular season , he became the first freshman to win the Heisman Trophy , Manning Award , and the Davey O'Brien National Quarterback Award . Manziel capitalized on his redshirt freshman season by leading Texas A&M to a 41 -- 13 victory over Oklahoma in the Cotton Bowl .", "short_answer": "Texas A&M Aggies"} {"query": "natural resources can be divided into what two categories", "docid": 27839, "nq_id": "7579233308152571691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Natural_resource&oldid=837140628", "title": "Natural resource", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the white stork a symbol for in western culture", "docid": 100486, "nq_id": "1106103350744797710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_stork&oldid=837999976", "title": "White stork", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is the new star waes movie", "docid": 18472, "nq_id": "-272223848232204417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_(2008_TV_series)&oldid=821818660", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "india south africa test series 2018 highest runs", "docid": 1489, "nq_id": "-8361853086037854880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_cricket_team_in_South_Africa_in_2017%E2%80%9318&oldid=827804023", "title": "Indian cricket team in South Africa in 2017–18", "long_answer": "Indian cricket team in South Africa in 2017 -- 18 South Africa India Dates 5 January 2018 -- 24 February 2018 Captains Faf du Plessis ( Tests and ODIs ) JP Duminy ( T20Is ) Virat Kohli Test series Result South Africa won the 3 - match series 2 -- 1 Most runs AB de Villiers ( 211 ) Virat Kohli ( 286 ) Most wickets Vernon Philander ( 15 ) Kagiso Rabada ( 15 ) Mohammed Shami ( 15 ) Player of the series Vernon Philander ( SA ) One Day International series Results India won the 6 - match series 5 -- 1 Most runs Hashim Amla ( 154 ) Virat Kohli ( 558 ) Most wickets Lungi Ngidi ( 8 ) Kuldeep Yadav ( 17 ) Player of the series Virat Kohli ( Ind ) Twenty20 International series Results India won the 3 - match series 2 -- 1 Most runs JP Duminy ( 122 ) Shikhar Dhawan ( 143 ) Most wickets Junior Dala ( 7 ) Bhuvneshwar Kumar ( 7 ) Player of the series Bhuvneshwar Kumar ( Ind )", "short_answer": "286"} {"query": "which of the following terms are used to explain how the structure of logic relates", "docid": 100062, "nq_id": "4936764627488944513", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Logic&oldid=838346937", "title": "Logic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the oligodynamic effect is a phenomenon that describes", "docid": 109354, "nq_id": "-5202207990213031495", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oligodynamic_effect&oldid=806142199", "title": "Oligodynamic effect", "long_answer": "The oligodynamic effect ( from Greek oligos `` few '' , and dynamis `` force '' ) is a biocidal effect of metals , especially heavy metals , that occurs even in low concentrations . The effect was discovered by Karl Wilhelm von Nägeli , although he did not identify the cause . Brass doorknobs and silverware both exhibit this effect to an extent .", "short_answer": "a biocidal effect of metals , especially heavy metals , that occurs even in low concentrations"} {"query": "to which groups are members of congress responsible", "docid": 9863, "nq_id": "-8061211071687487091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Congress&oldid=838397296", "title": "United States Congress", "long_answer": "The members of the House of Representatives serve two - year terms representing the people of a single constituency , known as a `` district '' . Congressional districts are apportioned to states by population using the United States Census results , provided that each state has at least one congressional representative . Each state , regardless of population or size , has two senators . Currently , there are 100 senators representing the 50 states . Each senator is elected at - large in their state for a six - year term , with terms staggered , so every two years approximately one - third of the Senate is up for election .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it's a long way to the top if you want to rock & roll ac dc", "docid": 4019, "nq_id": "-2185600216416889743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Long_Way_to_the_Top_(If_You_Wanna_Rock_%27n%27_Roll)&oldid=807151854", "title": "It's a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock 'n' Roll)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was last person to be executed in us", "docid": 25967, "nq_id": "6391370451004919214", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_offenders_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2017&oldid=838276986", "title": "List of offenders executed in the United States in 2017", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you declare honors in contract bridge", "docid": 109355, "nq_id": "-8069963735453146166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bridge_scoring&oldid=833319315", "title": "Bridge scoring", "long_answer": "Honors may be declared and scored at any time after the auction but for strategic reasons it is best to do so at the conclusion of play so as not to give the opponents information about the lay of the cards . Honors may be held by any of the four players , including dummy .", "short_answer": "at any time after the auction but for strategic reasons it is best to do so at the conclusion of play so as not to give the opponents information about the lay of the cards"} {"query": "which country is the last member of saarc", "docid": 46843, "nq_id": "-2154502691082554319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Asian_Association_for_Regional_Cooperation&oldid=837352420", "title": "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is owner of papa john's pizza", "docid": 28311, "nq_id": "-1196553907522065426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Papa_John%27s_Pizza&oldid=818553971", "title": "Papa John's Pizza", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are all the flavors of kool aid", "docid": 109356, "nq_id": "-699033993154841660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kool-Aid&oldid=822681296", "title": "Kool-Aid", "long_answer": "Original 6 flavors Cherry , Grape , Lemon - Lime , Orange , Raspberry , Strawberry Singles flavors Black Cherry , Tropical Punch , Lemonade , Pink Lemonade , Cherry , Watermelon , Orange , Summer Punch Sugar - Free flavors Cherry , Grape , Lemonade , Soarin ' Strawberry Lemonade , Tropical Punch , Raspberry , Watermelon , KiwiLime Water flavors Jamaica , Mandarina - Tangerine , Mango , Tamarindo , Piña - Pineapple Other flavors worldwide or previously available Apple , Berry Blue , Bunch Berry , Blastin ' Berry Cherry , Blue Berry Blast , Blue Moon Berry , Candy Apple , Cherry , Cherry Cracker , Chocolate , Cola , Eerie Orange , Frutas , Vermelhas , Golden Nectar , Grape , Grape Blackberry , Grape Tang , Melon Mango , Strawberry Splash , Great Blueberry , Great Blue - dini , Groselha , Guaraná , Ice Blue Raspberry Lemonade , Incrediberry , Kickin - Kiwi - Lime , Kolita , Lemon , Lemonade , Lemonade Sparkle , Lemon - Lime , Lime , Man - o - Mangoberry , Mango , Mountainberry Punch , Oh - Yeah Orange - Pineapple , Orange , Orange Enerjooz , Peach , Pina - Pineapple , Pink Lemonade , Pink Swimmingo , Purplesaurus Rex , Rainbow Punch , Raspberry , Roarin ' Raspberry Cranberry , Rock - a-Dile Red , Root Beer , Scary Black Cherry , Scary Blackberry , Sharkleberry Fin , Slammin ' Strawberry - Kiwi , Soarin ' Strawberry - Lemonade , Strawberry , Strawberry Falls Punch , Strawberry Split , Strawberry - Raspberry , Sunshine Punch , Surfin ' Berry Punch , Tangerine , Tropical Punch , Watermelon - Cherry , Shaking Starfruit , Watermelon , Solar Strawberry - Starfruit , Arctic Green Apple , Swirlin ' Strawberry - Starfruit , Lemon Ice", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the three phases of the normal blood clotting process", "docid": 2517, "nq_id": "-8498955431733322253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hemostasis&oldid=835524679", "title": "Hemostasis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played sonny in lemony snicket's a series of unfortunate events", "docid": 707, "nq_id": "7392498509104714323", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events_(TV_series)&oldid=837778132", "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series)", "long_answer": "Neil Patrick Harris as Count Olaf , an actor determined to claim the Baudelaire fortune for himself . He has one eyebrow and a tattoo resembling an eye on his left ankle , which is frequently used to identify him when he is disguised . Patrick Warburton as Lemony Snicket , the narrator tasked with explaining the events during the lives of the Baudelaires . Malina Weissman as Violet Baudelaire , the eldest Baudelaire sibling and an inventor talented in mechanics . Louis Hynes as Klaus Baudelaire , the middle Baudelaire child , interested in literature and books . K. Todd Freeman as Arthur Poe , the family banker and executor of the Baudelaire parents who is in charge of placing the Baudelaires in the care of a suitable guardian . Presley Smith as Sunny Baudelaire , the infant child of the Baudelaires with unnaturally strong teeth . Tara Strong voices Sunny 's babbling , the meaning of which is often translated in subtitles . Lucy Punch as Esmé Squalor , a wealthy financial advisor , who becomes an ally and love interest for Count Olaf . Avi Lake as Isadora Quagmire , Duncan and Quigley 's sister who loves writing poetry . Dylan Kingwell as Duncan Quagmire , Isadora 's brother . Duncan is a keen journalist .", "short_answer": "Presley Smith"} {"query": "principle of electronic transition in uv visible spectroscopy", "docid": 24031, "nq_id": "3636995708751317361", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectroscopy&oldid=814856727", "title": "Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was united nations convention on the rights of the child created", "docid": 18597, "nq_id": "2911493370352980057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Convention_on_the_Rights_of_the_Child&oldid=820101164", "title": "Convention on the Rights of the Child", "long_answer": "The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention and opened it for signature on 20 November 1989 ( the 30th anniversary of its Declaration of the Rights of the Child ) . It came into force on 2 September 1990 , after it was ratified by the required number of nations . Currently , 196 countries are party to it , including every member of the United Nations except the United States .", "short_answer": "20 November 1989"} {"query": "the tectonic process responsible for creating the vast canyon system on mars is", "docid": 109357, "nq_id": "8362816500592039939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Valles_Marineris&oldid=821845574", "title": "Valles Marineris", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the code talkers and what did they do", "docid": 2632, "nq_id": "-1065148654910669702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Code_talker&oldid=837898523", "title": "Code talker", "long_answer": "Code talkers are people in the 20th century who used obscure languages as a means of secret communication during wartime . The term is now usually associated with the United States service members during the world wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages as a basis to transmit coded messages . In particular , there were approximately 400 -- 500 Native Americans in the United States Marine Corps whose primary job was the transmission of secret tactical messages . Code talkers transmitted these messages over military telephone or radio communications nets using formal or informally developed codes built upon their native languages . Their service improved the speed of encryption of communications at both ends in front line operations during World War II .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did we decide to leave the eu", "docid": 44426, "nq_id": "2495228512593253768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brexit&oldid=838518029", "title": "Brexit", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tallest building in the world of all time", "docid": 28294, "nq_id": "95636137517606056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_world%27s_tallest_buildings&oldid=833619142", "title": "History of the world's tallest buildings", "long_answer": "The tallest building in the world as of 2018 is Burj Khalifa . Before Burj Khalifa , the title of `` world 's tallest building '' has been borne by various buildings , such as Rouen Cathedral and the Empire State Building .", "short_answer": "Burj Khalifa"} {"query": "where was final scene of expendables 3 filmed", "docid": 65797, "nq_id": "-2203250515364974149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Expendables_3&oldid=837562138", "title": "The Expendables 3", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was pirates of the caribbean 6 filmed", "docid": 2156, "nq_id": "2517990909017546449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Men_Tell_No_Tales&oldid=836433428", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays chummy's mother in call the midwife", "docid": 34625, "nq_id": "-4020097033891103749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Call_the_Midwife_characters&oldid=819511474", "title": "List of Call the Midwife characters", "long_answer": "Actor Character Role Series 5 6 7 Jessica Raine Jenny Lee Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear Vanessa Redgrave Voice of Jennifer Worth Nurse , midwife Main Jenny Agutter Sister Julienne Sister - in - charge , midwife Main Judy Parfitt Sister Monica Joan Retired midwife Main Pam Ferris Sister Evangelina Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear Bryony Hannah Sister Mary Cynthia Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear Helen George Beatrix `` Trixie '' Franklin Senior nurse , midwife Main Laura Main Shelagh Turner Practice manager , midwife Main Stephen McGann Patrick Turner General practitioner Main Cliff Parisi Frederick `` Fred '' Buckle Caretaker Main Max Macmillan Timothy `` Tim '' Turner Patrick Turner 's son Recurring Miranda Hart Camilla `` Chummy '' Noakes Nurse , midwife Main Does not appear Ben Caplan Peter Noakes Police Sergeant Main Does not appear George Rainsford James `` Jimmy '' Wilson Friend of Jenny Lee Recurring Does not appear Cheryl Campbell Lady Browne Chummy 's mother Recurring Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Emerald Fennell Patience `` Patsy '' Mount Nurse , midwife Does not appear Guest Main Does not appear Dorothy Atkinson Jane Sutton Medical orderly Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Leo Starr Alec Jesmond Boyfriend of Jenny Lee Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Victoria Yeates Sister Winifred Midwife Does not appear Main Jack Ashton Tom Hereward Curate Does not appear Main Alice Brown Angela Turner Adopted daughter of Shelagh and Patrick Turner Does not appear Recurring Charlotte Ritchie Barbara Hereward Nurse , midwife Does not appear Main Annabelle Apsion Violet Buckle Wife of Fred Buckle Does not appear Recurring Main Linda Bassett Phyllis Crane Nursing sister , midwife Does not appear Main Kate Lamb Delia Busby Nurse Does not appear Recurring Main Does not appear Maxine Evans Mrs Busby Delia Busby 's mother Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Harriet Walter Sister Ursula Sister - in - charge , midwife , nurse Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Jennifer Kirby Valerie Dyer Nurse , midwife Does not appear Main Jack Hawkins Christopher Dockerill Dentist Does not appear Recurring Daniel Laurie Reggie Jackson In the care of Fred and Violet Buckle Does not appear Recurring", "short_answer": "Cheryl Campbell"} {"query": "who created separation of powers and checks and balances", "docid": 11916, "nq_id": "-7690316790133138931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Separation_of_powers&oldid=837829613", "title": "Separation of powers", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the nfl first draft pick 2017", "docid": 44735, "nq_id": "914815550191007566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_NFL_Draft&oldid=819365539", "title": "2017 NFL Draft", "long_answer": "Rnd . Pick # NFL team Player Pos . College Conf . Notes Cleveland Browns Garrett , Myles Myles Garrett DE Texas A&M SEC Chicago Bears Trubisky , Mitchell Mitchell Trubisky QB North Carolina ACC from San Francisco San Francisco 49ers Thomas , Solomon Solomon Thomas DE Stanford Pac - 12 from Chicago Jacksonville Jaguars Fournette , Leonard Leonard Fournette RB LSU SEC 5 Tennessee Titans Davis , Corey Corey Davis WR Western Michigan MAC from LA Rams 6 New York Jets Adams , Jamal Jamal Adams LSU SEC 7 Los Angeles Chargers Williams , Mike Mike Williams WR Clemson ACC 8 Carolina Panthers McCaffrey , Christian Christian McCaffrey RB Stanford Pac - 12 9 Cincinnati Bengals Ross , John John Ross WR Washington Pac - 12 10 Kansas City Chiefs Mahomes II , Patrick Patrick Mahomes II QB Texas Tech Big 12 from Buffalo 11 New Orleans Saints Lattimore , Marshon Marshon Lattimore CB Ohio State Big Ten 12 Houston Texans Watson , Deshaun Deshaun Watson QB Clemson ACC from Philadelphia via Cleveland 13 Arizona Cardinals Reddick , Haason Haason Reddick LB Temple The American 14 Philadelphia Eagles Barnett , Derek Derek Barnett DE Tennessee SEC from Minnesota 15 Indianapolis Colts Hooker , Malik Malik Hooker Ohio State Big Ten 16 Baltimore Ravens Humphrey , Marlon Marlon Humphrey CB Alabama SEC 17 Washington Redskins Allen , Jonathan Jonathan Allen DT Alabama SEC 18 Tennessee Titans Jackson , Adoree'Adoree ' Jackson CB USC Pac - 12 19 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Howard , O.J. O.J. Howard TE Alabama SEC 20 Denver Broncos Bolles , Garett Garett Bolles OT Utah Pac - 12 21 Detroit Lions Davis , Jarrad Jarrad Davis LB Florida SEC 22 Miami Dolphins Harris , Charles Charles Harris DE Missouri SEC 23 New York Giants Engram , Evan Evan Engram TE Ole Miss SEC 24 Oakland Raiders Conley , Gareon Gareon Conley CB Ohio State Big Ten 25 Cleveland Browns Peppers , Jabrill Jabrill Peppers Michigan Big Ten from Houston 26 Atlanta Falcons McKinley , Takkarist Takkarist McKinley OLB UCLA Pac - 12 from Seattle 27 Buffalo Bills White , Tre'Davious Tre'Davious White CB LSU SEC from Kansas City 28 Dallas Cowboys Charlton , Taco Taco Charlton DE Michigan Big Ten 29 Cleveland Browns Njoku , David David Njoku TE Miami ( FL ) ACC from Green Bay 30 Pittsburgh Steelers Watt , T.J. T.J. Watt OLB Wisconsin Big Ten 31 San Francisco 49ers Foster , Reuben Reuben Foster LB Alabama SEC from Atlanta via Seattle 32 New Orleans Saints Ramczyk , Ryan Ryan Ramczyk OT Wisconsin Big Ten from New England 33 Green Bay Packers King , Kevin Kevin King CB Washington Pac - 12 from Cleveland 34 Jacksonville Jaguars Robinson , Cam Cam Robinson OT Alabama SEC from San Francisco via Seattle 35 Seattle Seahawks McDowell , Malik Malik McDowell DT Michigan State Big Ten from Jacksonville 36 Arizona Cardinals Baker , Budda Budda Baker Washington Pac - 12 from Chicago 37 Buffalo Bills Jones , Zay Zay Jones WR East Carolina The American from LA Rams 38 Los Angeles Chargers Lamp , Forrest Forrest Lamp Western Kentucky C - USA 39 New York Jets Maye , Marcus Marcus Maye Florida SEC 40 Carolina Panthers Samuel , Curtis Curtis Samuel WR Ohio State Big Ten 41 Minnesota Vikings Cook , Dalvin Dalvin Cook RB Florida State ACC from Cincinnati 42 New Orleans Saints Williams , Marcus Marcus Williams Utah Pac - 12 43 Philadelphia Eagles Jones , Sidney Sidney Jones CB Washington Pac - 12 44 Los Angeles Rams Everett , Gerald Gerald Everett TE South Alabama Sun Belt from Buffalo 45 Chicago Bears Shaheen , Adam Adam Shaheen TE Ashland GLIAC from Arizona 46 Indianapolis Colts Wilson , Quincy Quincy Wilson CB Florida SEC 47 Baltimore Ravens Bowser , Tyus Tyus Bowser OLB Houston The American 48 Cincinnati Bengals Mixon , Joe Joe Mixon RB Oklahoma Big 12 from Minnesota 49 Washington Redskins Anderson , Ryan Ryan Anderson OLB Alabama SEC 50 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Evans , Justin Justin Evans Texas A&M SEC 51 Denver Broncos Walker , DeMarcus DeMarcus Walker DE Florida State ACC 52 Cleveland Browns Kizer , DeShone DeShone Kizer QB Notre Dame Ind . ( FBS ) from Tennessee 53 Detroit Lions Tabor , Teez Teez Tabor CB Florida SEC 54 Miami Dolphins McMillan , Raekwon Raekwon McMillan LB Ohio State Big Ten 55 New York Giants Tomlinson , Dalvin Dalvin Tomlinson DT Alabama SEC 56 Oakland Raiders Melifonwu , Obi Obi Melifonwu Connecticut The American 57 Houston Texans Cunningham , Zach Zach Cunningham LB Vanderbilt SEC 58 Seattle Seahawks Pocic , Ethan Ethan Pocic LSU SEC 59 Kansas City Chiefs Kpassagnon , Tanoh Tanoh Kpassagnon DE Villanova CAA 60 Dallas Cowboys Awuzie , Chidobe Chidobe Awuzie CB Colorado Pac - 12 61 Green Bay Packers Jones , Josh Josh Jones NC State ACC 62 Pittsburgh Steelers Smith - Schuster , JuJu JuJu Smith - Schuster WR USC Pac - 12 63 Buffalo Bills Dawkins , Dion Dion Dawkins Temple The American from Atlanta 64 Carolina Panthers Moton , Taylor Taylor Moton Western Michigan MAC from New England 65 Cleveland Browns Ogunjobi , Larry Larry Ogunjobi DT Charlotte C - USA 66 San Francisco 49ers Witherspoon , Ahkello Ahkello Witherspoon CB Colorado Pac - 12 67 New Orleans Saints Kamara , Alvin Alvin Kamara RB Tennessee SEC from Chicago via San Francisco 68 Jacksonville Jaguars Smoot , Dawuane Dawuane Smoot DE Illinois Big Ten 69 Los Angeles Rams Kupp , Cooper Cooper Kupp WR Eastern Washington Big Sky 70 Minnesota Vikings Elflein , Pat Pat Elflein Ohio State Big Ten from NY Jets 71 Los Angeles Chargers Feeney , Dan Dan Feeney Indiana Big Ten 72 Tennessee Titans Taylor , Taywan Taywan Taylor WR Western Kentucky C - USA from Carolina via New England 73 Cincinnati Bengals Willis , Jordan Jordan Willis DE Kansas State Big 12 74 Baltimore Ravens Wormley , Chris Chris Wormley DE Michigan Big Ten from Philadelphia 75 Atlanta Falcons Riley , Duke Duke Riley LB LSU SEC from Buffalo 76 New Orleans Saints Anzalone , Alex Alex Anzalone LB Florida SEC 77 Carolina Panthers Hall , Daeshon Daeshon Hall DE Texas A&M SEC from Arizona 78 Baltimore Ravens Williams , Tim Tim Williams OLB Alabama SEC 79 New York Jets Stewart , ArDarius ArDarius Stewart WR Alabama SEC from Minnesota 80 Indianapolis Colts Basham , Tarell Tarell Basham DE Ohio MAC 81 Washington Redskins Moreau , Fabian Fabian Moreau CB UCLA Pac - 12 82 Denver Broncos Henderson , Carlos Carlos Henderson WR Louisiana Tech C - USA 83 New England Patriots Rivers , Derek Derek Rivers DE Youngstown State MVFC from Tennessee 84 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Godwin , Chris Chris Godwin WR Penn State Big Ten 85 New England Patriots Garcia , Antonio Antonio Garcia OT Troy Sun Belt from Detroit 86 Kansas City Chiefs Hunt , Kareem Kareem Hunt RB Toledo MAC from Miami via Minnesota 87 New York Giants Webb , Davis Davis Webb QB California Pac - 12 88 Oakland Raiders Vanderdoes , Eddie Eddie Vanderdoes DT UCLA Pac - 12 89 Houston Texans Foreman , D'Onta D'Onta Foreman RB Texas Big 12 90 Seattle Seahawks Griffin , Shaquill Shaquill Griffin CB UCF The American 91 Los Angeles Rams Johnson , John John Johnson Boston College ACC from Kansas City via Buffalo 92 Dallas Cowboys Lewis , Jourdan Jourdan Lewis CB Michigan Big Ten 93 Green Bay Packers Adams , Montravius Montravius Adams DT Auburn SEC 94 Pittsburgh Steelers Sutton , Cameron Cameron Sutton CB Tennessee SEC 95 Seattle Seahawks Hill , Delano Delano Hill Michigan Big Ten from Atlanta 96 Detroit Lions Golladay , Kenny Kenny Golladay WR Northern Illinois MAC from New England 3 * 97 Miami Dolphins Tankersley , Cordrea Cordrea Tankersley CB Clemson ACC 3 * 98 Arizona Cardinals Williams , Chad Chad Williams WR Grambling State SWAC from Carolina 3 * 99 Philadelphia Eagles Douglas , Rasul Rasul Douglas CB West Virginia Big 12 from Baltimore 3 * 100 Tennessee Titans Smith , Jonnu Jonnu Smith TE Florida International C - USA from LA Rams 3 * 101 Denver Broncos Langley , Brendan Brendan Langley CB Lamar Southland 3 * 102 Seattle Seahawks Jones , Nazair Nazair Jones DT North Carolina ACC 3 * 103 New Orleans Saints Hendrickson , Trey Trey Hendrickson OLB Florida Atlantic C - USA from Cleveland via New England 3 * 104 San Francisco 49ers Beathard , C.J. C.J. Beathard QB Iowa Big Ten from Kansas City via Minnesota 3 * 105 Pittsburgh Steelers Conner , James James Conner RB Pittsburgh ACC 3 * 106 Seattle Seahawks Darboh , Amara Amara Darboh WR Michigan Big Ten 3 * 107 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Beckwith , Kendell Kendell Beckwith LB LSU SEC from NY Jets 108 Green Bay Packers Biegel , Vince Vince Biegel LB Wisconsin Big Ten from Cleveland 109 Minnesota Vikings Johnson , Jaleel Jaleel Johnson DT Iowa Big Ten from San Francisco 110 Jacksonville Jaguars Westbrook , Dede Dede Westbrook WR Oklahoma Big 12 111 Seattle Seahawks Thompson , Tedric Tedric Thompson Colorado Pac - 12 from Chicago via San Francisco 112 Chicago Bears Jackson , Eddie Eddie Jackson Alabama SEC from LA Rams 113 Los Angeles Chargers Jenkins , Rayshawn Rayshawn Jenkins Miami ( FL ) ACC 114 Washington Redskins Perine , Samaje Samaje Perine RB Oklahoma Big 12 from NY Jets 115 Arizona Cardinals Johnson , Dorian Dorian Johnson Pittsburgh ACC from Carolina 116 Cincinnati Bengals Lawson , Carl Carl Lawson DE Auburn SEC 117 Los Angeles Rams Reynolds , Josh Josh Reynolds WR Texas A&M SEC from Buffalo via Chicago 117.5 -- New England Patriots Selection from New Orleans forfeited due to the Deflategate scandal . 118 Philadelphia Eagles Hollins , Mack Mack Hollins WR North Carolina ACC 119 Chicago Bears Cohen , Tarik Tarik Cohen RB North Carolina A&T MEAC from Arizona 120 Minnesota Vikings Gedeon , Ben Ben Gedeon LB Michigan Big Ten 121 San Francisco 49ers Williams , Joe Joe Williams RB Utah Pac - 12 from Indianapolis 122 Baltimore Ravens Siragusa , Nico Nico Siragusa San Diego State MW 123 Washington Redskins Nicholson , Montae Montae Nicholson Michigan State Big Ten 124 Detroit Lions Reeves - Maybin , Jalen Jalen Reeves - Maybin LB Tennessee SEC from Tennessee via New England 125 Los Angeles Rams Ebukam , Samson Samson Ebukam LB Eastern Washington Big Sky from Tampa Bay via NY Jets 126 Cleveland Browns Wilson , Howard Howard Wilson CB Houston The American from Denver 127 Detroit Lions Roberts , Michael Michael Roberts TE Toledo MAC 128 Cincinnati Bengals Malone , Josh Josh Malone WR Tennessee SEC from Miami via Minnesota 128.5 -- New York Giants Selection moved down twelve spots 129 Oakland Raiders Sharpe , David David Sharpe OT Florida SEC 130 Houston Texans Davenport , Julién Julién Davenport OT Bucknell Patriot 131 New England Patriots Wise Jr. , Deatrich Deatrich Wise Jr . DE Arkansas SEC from Seattle 132 Philadelphia Eagles Pumphrey , Donnel Donnel Pumphrey RB San Diego State MW from Kansas City via Minnesota 133 Dallas Cowboys Switzer , Ryan Ryan Switzer WR North Carolina ACC 134 Green Bay Packers Williams , Jamaal Jamaal Williams RB BYU Ind . ( FBS ) 135 Pittsburgh Steelers Dobbs , Joshua Joshua Dobbs QB Tennessee SEC 136 Atlanta Falcons Harlow , Sean Sean Harlow Oregon State Pac - 12 137 Indianapolis Colts Banner , Zach Zach Banner USC Pac - 12 from New England 4 * 138 Cincinnati Bengals Glasgow , Ryan Ryan Glasgow DT Michigan Big Ten 4 * 139 Kansas City Chiefs Chesson , Jehu Jehu Chesson WR Michigan Big Ten from Cleveland via Philadelphia and Minnesota 140 New York Giants Gallman , Wayne Wayne Gallman RB Clemson ACC Selection dropped 12 spots ( see above ) 4 * 141 New York Jets Hansen , Chad Chad Hansen WR California Pac - 12 from LA Rams 4 * 142 Houston Texans Watkins , Carlos Carlos Watkins DT Clemson ACC from Cleveland 4 * 143 Indianapolis Colts Mack , Marlon Marlon Mack RB South Florida The American from San Francisco 4 * 144 Indianapolis Colts Stewart , Grover Grover Stewart DT Albany State SIAC 5 145 Denver Broncos Butt , Jake Jake Butt TE Michigan Big Ten from Cleveland 5 146 San Francisco 49ers Kittle , George George Kittle TE Iowa Big Ten 5 147 Chicago Bears Morgan , Jordan Jordan Morgan Kutztown PSAC 5 148 Jacksonville Jaguars Brown , Blair Blair Brown LB Ohio MAC 5 149 Atlanta Falcons Kazee , Damontae Damontae Kazee CB San Diego State MW from LA Rams via Buffalo 5 150 New York Jets Leggett , Jordan Jordan Leggett TE Clemson ACC 5 151 Los Angeles Chargers King , Desmond Desmond King CB Iowa Big Ten 5 152 Carolina Panthers Elder , Corn Corn Elder CB Miami ( FL ) ACC 5 153 Cincinnati Bengals Elliott , Jake Jake Elliott Memphis The American 5 154 Washington Redskins Sprinkle , Jeremy Jeremy Sprinkle TE Arkansas SEC from New Orleans 5 155 Tennessee Titans Brown , Jayon Jayon Brown LB UCLA Pac - 12 from Philadelphia 5 156 Atlanta Falcons Hill , Brian Brian Hill RB Wyoming MW from Buffalo 5 157 Arizona Cardinals Holden , Will Will Holden OT Vanderbilt SEC 5 158 Indianapolis Colts Hairston , Nate Nate Hairston CB Temple The American 5 159 Baltimore Ravens Eluemunor , Jermaine Jermaine Eluemunor OT Texas A&M SEC 5 160 Cleveland Browns Johnson , Roderick Roderick Johnson OT Florida State ACC from Minnesota via NY Jets 5 161 Indianapolis Colts Walker Jr. , Anthony Anthony Walker Jr . LB Northwestern Big Ten from Washington via San Francisco 5 162 Tampa Bay Buccaneers McNichols , Jeremy Jeremy McNichols RB Boise State MW 5 163 Buffalo Bills Milano , Matt Matt Milano LB Boston College ACC from Denver via New England 5 164 Miami Dolphins Asiata , Isaac Isaac Asiata Utah Pac - 12 from Tennessee via Philadelphia 5 165 Detroit Lions Agnew , Jamal Jamal Agnew CB San Diego Pioneer 5 166 Philadelphia Eagles Gibson , Shelton Shelton Gibson WR West Virginia Big 12 from Miami 5 167 New York Giants Moss , Avery Avery Moss DE Youngstown State MVFC 5 168 Oakland Raiders Lee , Marquel Marquel Lee LB Wake Forest ACC 5 169 Houston Texans Decoud , Treston Treston Decoud CB Oregon State Pac - 12 5 169.5 -- Seattle Seahawks Selection forfeited for violating off - season workout policies 5 170 Minnesota Vikings Adams , Rodney Rodney Adams WR South Florida The American from Kansas City 5 171 Buffalo Bills Peterman , Nathan Nathan Peterman QB Pittsburgh ACC from Dallas 5 172 Denver Broncos McKenzie , Isaiah Isaiah McKenzie WR Georgia SEC from Green Bay 5 173 Pittsburgh Steelers Allen , Brian Brian Allen CB Utah Pac - 12 5 174 Atlanta Falcons Saubert , Eric Eric Saubert TE Drake Pioneer 5 175 Green Bay Packers Yancey , DeAngelo DeAngelo Yancey WR Purdue Big Ten from New England via Cleveland and Denver 5 * 176 Cincinnati Bengals Dielman , J.J. J.J. Dielman Utah Pac - 12 5 * 177 San Francisco 49ers Taylor , Trent Trent Taylor WR Louisiana Tech C - USA from Denver 5 * 178 Miami Dolphins Godchaux , Davon Davon Godchaux DT LSU SEC 5 * 179 Arizona Cardinals Logan , T.J. T.J. Logan RB North Carolina ACC 5 * 180 Minnesota Vikings Isidora , Danny Danny Isidora Miami ( FL ) ACC from Kansas City 5 * 181 New York Jets Donahue , Dylan Dylan Donahue DE West Georgia GSC from Cleveland 5 * 182 Green Bay Packers Jones , Aaron Aaron Jones RB UTEP C - USA 5 * 183 Kansas City Chiefs Eligwe , Ukeme Ukeme Eligwe OLB Georgia Southern Sun Belt from New England 5 * 184 Philadelphia Eagles Gerry , Nathan Nathan Gerry Nebraska Big Ten from Miami 6 185 Cleveland Browns Brantley , Caleb Caleb Brantley DT Florida SEC 6 186 Baltimore Ravens Clark , Chuck Chuck Clark Virginia Tech ACC from San Francisco 6 187 Seattle Seahawks Tyson , Mike Mike Tyson Cincinnati The American from Jacksonville 6 188 New York Jets McGuire , Elijah Elijah McGuire RB Louisiana - Lafayette Sun Belt from Chicago via Houston and Cleveland 6 189 Los Angeles Rams Smart , Tanzel Tanzel Smart DT Tulane The American 6 190 Los Angeles Chargers Tevi , Sam Sam Tevi OT Utah Pac - 12 6 191 Dallas Cowboys Woods , Xavier Xavier Woods Louisiana Tech C - USA from NY Jets 6 192 Carolina Panthers Armah , Alexander Alexander Armah FB West Georgia GSC 6 193 Cincinnati Bengals Evans , Jordan Jordan Evans ILB Oklahoma Big 12 6 194 Miami Dolphins Taylor , Vincent Vincent Taylor DT Oklahoma State Big 12 from Philadelphia 6 195 Buffalo Bills Vallejo , Tanner Tanner Vallejo OLB Boise State MW 6 196 New Orleans Saints Muhammad , Al - Quadin Al - Quadin Muhammad DE Miami ( FL ) ACC 6 197 New York Jets Clark , Jeremy Jeremy Clark CB Michigan Big Ten from Arizona via Chicago and LA Rams 6 198 San Francisco 49ers Jones , D.J. D.J. Jones DT Ole Miss SEC from Baltimore 6 199 Washington Redskins Roullier , Chase Chase Roullier Wyoming MW from Minnesota 6 200 New York Giants Bisnowaty , Adam Adam Bisnowaty OT Pittsburgh ACC from Indianapolis via New England and Tennessee 6 201 Minnesota Vikings Hodges , Bucky Bucky Hodges TE Virginia Tech ACC from Washington 6 202 San Francisco 49ers Taumoepenu , Pita Pita Taumoepenu DE Utah Pac - 12 from Denver 6 203 Denver Broncos Henderson , De'Angelo De'Angelo Henderson RB Coastal Carolina Ind . ( FCS ) from Tennessee 6 204 New York Jets Jones , Derrick Derrick Jones CB Ole Miss SEC from Tampa Bay 6 205 Detroit Lions Ledbetter , Jeremiah Jeremiah Ledbetter DE Arkansas SEC 6 206 Los Angeles Rams Rogers , Sam Sam Rogers FB Virginia Tech ACC from Miami 6 207 Cincinnati Bengals Wilson , Brandon Brandon Wilson CB Houston The American from NY Giants via Tennessee 6 208 Arizona Cardinals Ford , Rudy Rudy Ford Auburn SEC from Oakland 6 209 Washington Redskins Davis , Robert Robert Davis WR Georgia State Sun Belt from Houston 6 210 Seattle Seahawks Senior , Justin Justin Senior OT Mississippi State SEC 6 210.5 -- Kansas City Chiefs Selection forfeited for violating the NFL 's Anti-Tampering policy 6 211 New England Patriots McDermott , Conor Conor McDermott OT UCLA Pac - 12 from Dallas 6 212 Green Bay Packers Amichia , Kofi Kofi Amichia OT South Florida The American 6 213 Pittsburgh Steelers Holba , Colin Colin Holba LS Louisville ACC 6 214 Philadelphia Eagles Qualls , Elijah Elijah Qualls DT Washington Pac - 12 from Atlanta via Tennessee 6 215 Detroit Lions Kaaya , Brad Brad Kaaya QB Miami ( FL ) ACC from New England 6 * 216 Dallas Cowboys White , Marquez Marquez White CB Florida State ACC from Kansas City via New England 6 * 217 Tennessee Titans Levin , Corey Corey Levin Chattanooga SoCon from Cincinnati 6 * 218 Kansas City Chiefs McQuay III , Leon Leon McQuay III USC Pac - 12 7 219 Minnesota Vikings Coley , Stacy Stacy Coley WR Miami ( FL ) ACC from Cleveland via San Francisco 7 220 Minnesota Vikings Odenigbo , Ifeadi Ifeadi Odenigbo DE Northwestern Big Ten from San Francisco via Washington 7 221 Oakland Raiders Luani , Shalom Shalom Luani Washington State Pac - 12 from Chicago via Arizona 7 222 Jacksonville Jaguars Myrick , Jalen Jalen Myrick CB Minnesota Big Ten 7 223 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Tu'ikolovatu , Stevie Stevie Tu'ikolovatu DT USC Pac - 12 from LA Rams via Miami 7 224 Cleveland Browns Gonzalez , Zane Zane Gonzalez Arizona State Pac - 12 from NY Jets 7 225 Los Angeles Chargers Rochell , Isaac Isaac Rochell DE Notre Dame Ind . ( FBS ) 7 226 Seattle Seahawks Moore , David David Moore WR East Central GAC from Carolina 7 227 Tennessee Titans Carraway , Josh Josh Carraway OLB TCU Big 12 from Cincinnati 7 228 Dallas Cowboys Ivie , Joey Joey Ivie DT Florida SEC from Buffalo 7 229 San Francisco 49ers Colbert , Adrian Adrian Colbert CB Miami ( FL ) ACC from New Orleans 7 230 Washington Redskins Harvey - Clemons , Josh Josh Harvey - Clemons Louisville ACC from Philadelphia via Minnesota 7 231 Oakland Raiders Ware , Jylan Jylan Ware OT Alabama State SWAC from Arizona 7 232 Minnesota Vikings Lee , Elijah Elijah Lee OLB Kansas State Big 12 7 233 Carolina Panthers Butker , Harrison Harrison Butker Georgia Tech ACC from Indianapolis via Cleveland 7 234 Los Angeles Rams Price , Ejuan Ejuan Price OLB Pittsburgh ACC from Baltimore 7 235 Washington Redskins Holsey , Joshua Joshua Holsey CB Auburn SEC 7 236 Tennessee Titans Seaton , Brad Brad Seaton OT Villanova CAA 7 237 Miami Dolphins Ford , Isaiah Isaiah Ford WR Virginia Tech ACC from Tampa Bay 7 238 Green Bay Packers Mays , Devante Devante Mays RB Utah State MW from Denver 7 239 Dallas Cowboys Brown , Noah Noah Brown WR Ohio State Big Ten from Detroit and New England 7 240 Jacksonville Jaguars Williams , Marquez Marquez Williams FB Miami ( FL ) ACC from Miami 7 241 Tennessee Titans Muhammad , Khalfani Khalfani Muhammad RB California Pac - 12 from NY Giants 7 242 Oakland Raiders Hood , Elijah Elijah Hood RB North Carolina ACC 7 243 Houston Texans Fuller , Kyle Kyle Fuller Baylor Big 12 7 244 Oakland Raiders Hester , Treyvon Treyvon Hester DT Toledo MAC from Seattle 7 245 Minnesota Vikings Tocho , Jack Jack Tocho CB NC State ACC from Kansas City 7 246 Dallas Cowboys Carrell , Jordan Jordan Carrell DT Colorado Pac - 12 7 247 Green Bay Packers Dupre , Malachi Malachi Dupre WR LSU SEC 7 248 Pittsburgh Steelers Adams , Keion Keion Adams DE Western Michigan MAC 7 249 Seattle Seahawks Carson , Chris Chris Carson RB Oklahoma State Big 12 from Atlanta 7 250 Detroit Lions O'Connor , Pat Pat O'Connor DE Eastern Michigan MAC from New England 7 * 251 Cincinnati Bengals Schreck , Mason Mason Schreck TE Buffalo MAC 7 * 252 Cleveland Browns Dayes , Matthew Matthew Dayes RB NC State ACC from Denver 7 * 253 Denver Broncos Kelly , Chad Chad Kelly QB Ole Miss SEC Mr. Irrelevant", "short_answer": "Myles Garrett"} {"query": "who is responsible for redrawing congressional and legislative districts", "docid": 10399, "nq_id": "-6161336059403722646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Redistricting&oldid=814062732", "title": "Redistricting", "long_answer": "In 28 states , the state legislature has primary responsibility for creating a redistricting plan , in many cases subject to approval by the state governor . To reduce the role that legislative politics might play , twelve states ( Alaska , Arizona , California , Colorado , Hawaii , Idaho , Missouri , Montana , New Jersey , Ohio , Pennsylvania , and Washington ) determine congressional redistricting by an independent or bipartisan redistricting commission . Five states : Maine , New York , Rhode Island , Vermont , and Virginia give independent bodies authority to propose redistricting plans , but preserve the role of legislatures to approve them . Arkansas has a commission composed of its governor , attorney general , and secretary of state . Seven states have only a single representative for the entire state because of their low populations ; these are Alaska , Delaware , Montana , North Dakota , South Dakota , Vermont , and Wyoming .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "splish splash i was taking a bath by bobby darin", "docid": 29340, "nq_id": "7169098470131910895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Splish_Splash_(song)&oldid=818337882", "title": "Splish Splash (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "limited access highways can have speed limits as high as", "docid": 2132, "nq_id": "-6444076918294110621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speed_limits_in_the_United_States_by_jurisdiction&oldid=838079722", "title": "Speed limits in the United States by jurisdiction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does any country still fly the f4 phantom", "docid": 109358, "nq_id": "5841803563334350350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II_non-U.S._operators&oldid=821938051", "title": "McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II non-U.S. operators", "long_answer": "Phantoms in non-U.S. service Received In service as of 2001 In service as of 2015 Australia 24 F - 4E None None Egypt 45 F - 4E 30 F - 4E 34 Germany 88 RF - 4E 175 F - 4F 145 F - 4F None Greece 121 F - 4E and RF - 4E 62 F - 4E and RF - 4E 49 Iran 32 F - 4D 177 F - 4E 16 RF - 4E 15 F - 4D 29 F - 4E 3 RF - 4E 42 Israel 274 F - 4E 12 RF - 4E 40 F - 4E 53 Kurnass 2000 None Japan 140 F - 4EJ 14 RF - 4EJ 109 F - 4EJ 12 RF - 4EJ 71 South Korea 27 RF - 4C 92 F - 4D 103 F - 4E 18 RF - 4C 60 F - 4D 70 F - 4E 71 Spain 40 F - 4C 18 RF - 4C 14 RF - 4C None Turkey 233 F - 4E and RF - 4E 163 F - 4E 44 RF - 4E 49 United Kingdom 15 F - 4J ( UK ) 50 F - 4K 116 F - 4M None None", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was nepal declared a secular state in bs", "docid": 23379, "nq_id": "972568347460262100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freedom_of_religion_in_Nepal&oldid=837183840", "title": "Freedom of religion in Nepal", "long_answer": "Nepal is a secular state under the Interim Constitution , which was promulgated on January 15 , 2007 . The Interim Constitution provides for freedom to practice one 's religion . The Interim Constitution also specifically denies the right to convert another person . The now - defunct constitution of 1990 , which was in effect until January 15 , 2007 , described the country as a `` Hindu Kingdom , '' although it did not establish Hinduism as the state religion . The Government generally did not interfere with the practice of other religious groups , and religious tolerance was broadly observed ; however , there were some restrictions .", "short_answer": "January 15 , 2007"} {"query": "who took control of jamestown and made new rules that made everyone work", "docid": 13695, "nq_id": "-4845827823184041115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=He_who_does_not_work,_neither_shall_he_eat&oldid=828577213", "title": "He who does not work, neither shall he eat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the site of secretion of h+ and cl-", "docid": 81500, "nq_id": "7592863385884727299", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parietal_cell&oldid=830907558", "title": "Parietal cell", "long_answer": "Parietal cells ( also known as oxyntic or delomorphous cells ) , are the epithelial cells that secrete hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) and intrinsic factor . These cells are located in the gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and in the body of the stomach . They contain an extensive secretory network ( called canaliculi ) from which the HCl is secreted by active transport into the stomach . The enzyme hydrogen potassium ATPase ( H / K ATPase ) is unique to the parietal cells and transports the H against a concentration gradient of about 3 million to 1 , which is the steepest ion gradient formed in the human body . Parietal cells are primarily regulated via histamine , acetylcholine and gastrin signaling from both central and local modulators ( see ' Regulation ' ) .", "short_answer": "Parietal cells"} {"query": "when does body temperature tend to be lowest", "docid": 53139, "nq_id": "-217684522847197793", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thermoregulation&oldid=818686725", "title": "Thermoregulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what us state forms the western boundary of montana", "docid": 57326, "nq_id": "3926678456788602613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Montana&oldid=806930548", "title": "Montana", "long_answer": "Montana is one of the nine Mountain States , located in the north of the region known as the Western United States . It borders North Dakota and South Dakota to the east . Wyoming is to the south , Idaho is to the west and southwest , and three Canadian provinces , British Columbia , Alberta , and Saskatchewan , are to the north .", "short_answer": "Idaho"} {"query": "summary on the i have a dream speech", "docid": 691, "nq_id": "-5515437946342570002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Have_a_Dream&oldid=837430655", "title": "I Have a Dream", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the pirates of the caribbean in order", "docid": 881, "nq_id": "-444951262186580688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pirates_of_the_Caribbean_(film_series)&oldid=816514579", "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "long_answer": "Pirates of the Caribbean Directed by Gore Verbinski ( 1 -- 3 ) Rob Marshall ( 4 ) Joachim Rønning ( 5 ) Espen Sandberg ( 5 ) Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer Screenplay by Ted Elliott ( 1 -- 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 4 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) Story by Ted Elliott ( 1 , 4 ) Terry Rossio ( 1 -- 5 ) Stuart Beattie ( 1 ) Jay Wolpert ( 1 ) Jeff Nathanson ( 5 ) Based on Pirates of the Caribbean by Walt Disney ( 1 -- 5 ) On Stranger Tides by Tim Powers ( 4 ) Starring Johnny Depp Geoffrey Rush Kevin McNally Orlando Bloom ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Keira Knightley ( 1 -- 3 , 5 ) Jack Davenport ( 1 -- 3 ) Jonathan Pryce ( 1 -- 3 ) Bill Nighy ( 2 -- 3 ) Stellan Skarsgård ( 2 -- 3 ) Tom Hollander ( 2 -- 3 ) Chow Yun - fat ( 3 ) Penélope Cruz ( 4 ) Ian McShane ( 4 ) Javier Bardem ( 5 ) Brenton Thwaites ( 5 ) Kaya Scodelario ( 5 ) ( see below ) Music by Klaus Badelt ( 1 ) Hans Zimmer ( 1 -- 4 ) Rodrigo y Gabriela ( 4 ) Eric Whitacre ( 4 ) Geoff Zanelli ( 5 ) Production company Walt Disney Pictures Jerry Bruckheimer Films Distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Release date The Curse of the Black Pearl : 000000002003 - 07 - 09 - 0000 July 9 , 2003 Dead Man 's Chest : 000000002006 - 07 - 07 - 0000 July 7 , 2006 At World 's End : 000000002007 - 05 - 25 - 0000 May 25 , 2007 On Stranger Tides : 000000002011 - 05 - 20 - 0000 May 20 , 2011 Dead Men Tell No Tales : 000000002017 - 05 - 26 - 0000 May 26 , 2017 Running time 726 minutes ( 1 -- 5 ) Country United States Language English Budget Total ( 5 films ) : $1.274 billion Box office Total ( 5 films ) : $4,524,358,182", "short_answer": "The Curse of the Black Pearl|Dead Man 's Chest|At World 's End|On Stranger Tides|Dead Men Tell No Tales"} {"query": "if a piece of music is perceived to have changed key then we say the piece has", "docid": 51657, "nq_id": "-822810697742332337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_theory&oldid=837071354", "title": "Music theory", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a ring in the solar system", "docid": 78393, "nq_id": "3972158884482126923", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ring_system&oldid=830808580", "title": "Ring system", "long_answer": "A ring system is a disc or ring orbiting an astronomical object that is composed of solid material such as dust and moonlets , and is a common component of satellite systems around giant planets . A ring system around a planet is also known as a planetary ring system .", "short_answer": "a disc or ring orbiting an astronomical object that is composed of solid material such as dust and moonlets , and is a common component of satellite systems around giant planets"} {"query": "who dies in criminal minds season 6 episode 2", "docid": 41207, "nq_id": "-204044824836247961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_Minds_(season_6)&oldid=803175805", "title": "Criminal Minds (season 6)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the restaurant at the end of the universe about", "docid": 12350, "nq_id": "772512647534026193", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Restaurant_at_the_End_of_the_Universe&oldid=838131067", "title": "The Restaurant at the End of the Universe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the first air conditioner for cars", "docid": 3958, "nq_id": "-7207534407240562529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Automobile_air_conditioning&oldid=804386771", "title": "Automobile air conditioning", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was allowed to vote in the roman republic", "docid": 109359, "nq_id": "-4663296615598634791", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elections_in_the_Roman_Republic&oldid=838170617", "title": "Elections in the Roman Republic", "long_answer": "During the Roman Republic the citizens would elect almost all officeholders annually . Popular elections for high office were largely undermined and then brought to an end by Augustus ( r . 27 BC - 14 AD ) , the first Roman emperor ( earlier known as Octavian ) . However , Roman elections continued at the local , municipal level .", "short_answer": "citizens"} {"query": "why are the great lakes important to canada and the united states", "docid": 42529, "nq_id": "-6479864029450576105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Lakes_region&oldid=837612983", "title": "Great Lakes region", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the taste buds located that are the most sensitive to sour substances", "docid": 71430, "nq_id": "-796223165130399374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taste_receptor&oldid=838460283", "title": "Taste receptor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the next warrior book come out", "docid": 8783, "nq_id": "3695813920971622504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Warriors_(novel_series)&oldid=819060410", "title": "Warriors (novel series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "blood alcohol concentration means the parts of alcohol in the blood in relation to what", "docid": 10189, "nq_id": "8533079479108336590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_alcohol_content&oldid=838346468", "title": "Blood alcohol content", "long_answer": "There are several different units in use around the world for defining blood alcohol concentration . Each is defined as either a mass of alcohol per volume of blood or a mass of alcohol per mass of blood ( never a volume per volume ) . 1 milliliter of blood has a mass of approximately 1.06 grams . Because of this , units by volume are similar but not identical to units by mass . In the U.S. the concentration unit 1 % w / v ( percent mass / volume , equivalent to 10 g / l or 1 g per 100 ml ) is in use . This is not to be confused with the amount of alcohol measured on the breath , as with a breathalyzer . The amount of alcohol measured on the breath is generally accepted as proportional to the amount of alcohol present in the blood at a rate of 1 : 2100 . Therefore , a breathalyzer measurement of 0.10 mg / L of breath alcohol converts to 0.0001 × 2100 g / 10dL , or 0.021 g / dL of blood alcohol ( the units of the BAC in the United States ) . While a variety of units ( or sometimes lack thereof ) is used throughout the world , many countries use the g / L unit , which does not create confusion as percentages do . Usual units are highlighted in the table below .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "virat kohli score in under 19 world cup", "docid": 32371, "nq_id": "-7014521271986058368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2008_Under-19_Cricket_World_Cup&oldid=829349951", "title": "2008 Under-19 Cricket World Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which greek god flew too close to the sun", "docid": 816, "nq_id": "-1531676396763282931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Icarus&oldid=819875548", "title": "Icarus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you put the euro symbol before or after the number", "docid": 11450, "nq_id": "-1009972407158508256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Euro_sign&oldid=820388524", "title": "Euro sign", "long_answer": "The euro sign ( € ) is the currency sign used for the euro , the official currency of the Eurozone in the European Union ( EU ) . The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996 . The international three - letter code ( according to ISO standard ISO 4217 ) for the euro is EUR . In Unicode it is encoded at U + 20AC € euro sign ( HTML & # 8364 ; &euro ; ) . In English , the sign precedes the value ( for instance , € 10 , not 10 € ) . In some style guides , but not others , the euro sign is unspaced .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said don't shoot until you see", "docid": 12979, "nq_id": "-4815412956812959567", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Bunker_Hill&oldid=838280614", "title": "Battle of Bunker Hill", "long_answer": "The famous order `` Do n't fire until you see the whites of their eyes '' was popularized in stories about the battle of Bunker Hill . It is uncertain as to who said it there , since various histories , including eyewitness accounts , attribute it to Putnam , Stark , Prescott , or Gridley , and it may have been said first by one , and repeated by the others . It was also not an original statement . The idea dates originally to the general - king Gustavus Adolphus ( 1594 -- 1632 ) who gave standing orders to his musketeers : `` never to give fire , till they could see their own image in the pupil of their enemy 's eye '' . Gustavus Adolphus 's military teachings were widely admired and imitated and caused this saying to be often repeated . It was used by General James Wolfe on the Plains of Abraham , when his troops defeated Montcalm 's army on September 13 , 1759 . The earliest similar quote came from the Battle of Dettingen on June 27 , 1743 , where Lieutenant - Colonel Sir Andrew Agnew of Lochnaw warned his Regiment , the Royal Scots Fusiliers , not to fire until they could `` see the white of their e'en . '' The phrase was also used by Prince Charles of Prussia in 1745 , and repeated in 1755 by Frederick the Great , and may have been mentioned in histories the colonial military leaders were familiar with . Whether or not it was actually said in this battle , it was clear that the colonial military leadership were regularly reminding their troops to hold their fire until the moment when it would have the greatest effect , especially in situations where their ammunition would be limited .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the song rapper's delight come out", "docid": 109360, "nq_id": "-3682350378604306871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rapper%27s_Delight&oldid=835782184", "title": "Rapper's Delight", "long_answer": "`` Rapper 's Delight '' Single by The Sugarhill Gang from the album Sugarhill Gang Released September 16 , 1979 Format 12 '' Recorded August 2 , 1979 Genre Old - school hip hop , disco , funk Length 3 : 55 ( single version ) 6 : 30 ( 12 '' short version ) 14 : 35 ( album version ) Label Sugar Hill Songwriter ( s ) The Sugarhill Gang , Sylvia Robinson , Nile Rodgers , Bernard Edwards , Grandmaster Caz Producer ( s ) Sylvia Robinson The Sugarhill Gang singles chronology `` Rapper 's Delight '' ( 1979 ) `` 8th Wonder '' ( 1980 ) `` Rapper 's Delight '' ( 1979 ) `` 8th Wonder '' ( 1980 )", "short_answer": "September 16 , 1979"} {"query": "when does the stock market open in hong kong", "docid": 17464, "nq_id": "-3646291394492263644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_stock_exchange_trading_hours&oldid=838334359", "title": "List of stock exchange trading hours", "long_answer": "World exchanges Time zone Local time UTC Name ID Country City Zone Δ DST Open Close Lunch Open Close Lunch New Zealand Stock Market NZSX New Zealand Wellington NZST + 12 Sep -- Apr 10 : 00 16 : 45 No 22 : 00 05 : 00 No Australian Securities Exchange ASX Australia Sydney AEST + 10 Oct -- Apr 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 00 : 00 06 : 00 No Tokyo Stock Exchange TSE Japan Tokyo JST + 9 09 : 00 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 12 : 30 00 : 00 06 : 00 02 : 30 -- 03 : 30 Korea Stock Exchange KRX South Korea Busan & Seoul KST + 9 09 : 00 15 : 30 No 00 : 00 06 : 00 No Bursa Malaysia MYX Malaysia Kuala Lumpur MYT + 8 09 : 00 17 : 00 12 : 30 -- 14 : 30 01 : 00 09 : 00 04 : 30 -- 06 : 30 Singapore Exchange SGX Singapore Singapore SGT + 8 09 : 00 17 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 00 09 : 00 Yes Taiwan Stock Exchange TWSE Taiwan ( Republic of China ) Taipei CST + 8 09 : 00 13 : 30 No 01 : 00 05 : 30 No Hong Kong Futures Exchange HKFE Hong Kong Hong Kong HKT + 8 09 : 15 16 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 15 08 : 00 04 : 00 -- 05 : 00 Hong Kong Stock Exchange HKEX Hong Kong Hong Kong HKT + 8 09 : 30 16 : 00 12 : 00 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 08 : 00 04 : 00 -- 05 : 00 Shanghai Stock Exchange SSE China Shanghai CST + 8 09 : 30 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 07 : 00 03 : 30 -- 05 : 00 Shenzhen Stock Exchange SZSE China Shenzhen CST + 8 09 : 30 15 : 00 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 01 : 30 07 : 00 03 : 30 -- 05 : 00 Philippine Stock Exchange PSE Philippines Manila PHT + 8 09 : 30 15 : 30 12 : 00 -- 13 : 30 01 : 30 07 : 30 04 : 00 -- 05 : 30 Indonesia Stock Exchange IDX Indonesia Jakarta WIB + 7 09 : 00 16 : 00 Yes 02 : 00 09 : 00 Yes Hochiminh Stock Exchange HOSE Vietnam Hochiminh ICT + 7 09 : 00 14 : 45 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 02 : 00 07 : 45 04 : 30 -- 06 : 00 Hanoi Stock Exchange HNX Vietnam Hanoi ICT + 7 09 : 00 14 : 45 11 : 30 -- 13 : 00 02 : 00 07 : 45 04 : 30 -- 06 : 00 Stock Exchange of Thailand SET Thailand Bangkok ICT + 7 10 : 00 16 : 30 12 : 30 -- 14 : 30 03 : 00 09 : 30 05 : 30 -- 07 : 30 Chittagong Stock Exchange CSE Bangladesh Chittagong BST + 6 10 : 30 14 : 30 No 04 : 30 08 : 30 No Dhaka Stock Exchange DSE Bangladesh Dhaka BST + 6 10 : 30 14 : 30 No 04 : 30 08 : 30 No Bombay Stock Exchange BSE India Mumbai IST + 5.5 09 : 15 15 : 30 No 03 : 45 10 : 00 No National Stock Exchange of India NSE India Mumbai IST + 5.5 09 : 15 15 : 30 No 03 : 45 10 : 00 No Colombo Stock Exchange CSE Sri Lanka Colombo SLST + 5.5 09 : 30 14 : 30 No 04 : 00 09 : 00 No Pakistan Stock Exchange PSX Pakistan Karachi PKT + 5 09 : 30 15 : 30 No 04 : 30 10 : 30 No Tehran Stock Exchange TSE Iran Tehran IRST + 3.5 09 : 00 12 : 30 No 05 : 30 09 : 00 No Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange DSE Tanzania Dar es Salaam EAT + 3 08 : 00 17 : 00 No 05 : 00 14 : 00 No Moscow Exchange MOEX Russia Moscow MSK + 3 10 : 00 18 : 45 No 07 : 00 15 : 45 No Saudi Stock Exchange TADAWUL Saudi Arabia Riyadh AST + 3 10 : 00 15 : 00 No 07 : 00 12 : 00 No Nairobi Securities Exchange NSE Kenya Nairobi UTC + 3 09 : 30 15 : 00 No 06 : 30 12 : 00 No Helsinki Stock Exchange OMX Finland Helsinki EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 18 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Ukrainian Exchange UX Ukraine Kiev EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 17 : 30 No 08 : 00 15 : 30 No Riga Stock Exchange OMXR Latvia Riga EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 08 : 00 14 : 00 No Tallinn Stock Exchange OMXT Estonia Tallinn EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 08 : 00 14 : 00 No NASDAQ OMX Vilnius OMXV Lithuania Vilnius EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 08 : 00 14 : 00 No Amman Stock Exchange ASE Jordan Amman EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 10 : 00 12 : 00 No 08 : 00 10 : 00 No Tel Aviv Stock Exchange TASE Israel Tel Aviv IST + 2 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 30 No 07 : 00 15 : 30 No Beirut Stock Exchange BSE Lebanon Beirut EET + 2 Mar -- Oct 09 : 30 12 : 30 No 07 : 30 10 : 30 No Johannesburg Stock Exchange JSE South Africa Johannesburg SAST + 2 09 : 00 17 : 00 No 07 : 00 15 : 00 No Borsa Istanbul ISE Turkey Istanbul TRT + 3 09 : 30 17 : 30 12 : 30 -- 14 : 00 07 : 30 15 : 30 10 : 30 -- 12 : 00 Frankfurt Stock Exchange ( Xetra ) FSX Germany Frankfurt CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 08 : 00 20 : 00 No 07 : 00 19 : 00 No Eurex Exchange EUREX Germany Eschborn CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 08 : 00 22 : 00 No 07 : 00 21 : 00 No Warsaw Stock Exchange GPW Poland Warsaw CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 00 No 08 : 00 16 : 00 No Wiener Börse AG VSE Austria Vienna CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 08 : 55 17 : 35 No 07 : 55 16 : 35 No Budapest Stock Exchange BSE Hungary Budapest CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 00 No 08 : 00 16 : 00 No Euronext Paris EPA France Paris CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Swiss Exchange SIX Switzerland Zurich CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Berne eXchange BX Switzerland Berne CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 16 : 30 No 08 : 00 15 : 30 No Spanish Stock Exchange BME Spain Madrid CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Milan Stock Exchange MTA Italy Milan CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 35 No 08 : 00 16 : 35 No Euronext Amsterdam AMS Netherlands Amsterdam CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 40 No 08 : 00 16 : 40 No Luxembourg Stock Exchange LuxSE Luxembourg Luxembourg City CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 35 No 08 : 00 16 : 35 No Stockholm Stock Exchange OMX Sweden Stockholm CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Oslo Stock Exchange OSE Norway Oslo CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 16 : 30 No 08 : 00 15 : 30 No Copenhagen Stock Exchange CSE Denmark Copenhagen CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 00 17 : 00 No 08 : 00 16 : 00 No Malta Stock Exchange MSE Malta Valletta CET + 1 Mar -- Oct 09 : 30 12 : 30 No 08 : 30 11 : 30 No Nigerian Stock Exchange NSE Nigeria Lagos WAT + 1 10 : 00 16 : 00 No 09 : 00 15 : 00 No London Stock Exchange LSE United Kingdom London GMT + 0 Mar -- Oct 08 : 00 16 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Euronext Lisbon PSI Portugal Lisbon GMT 08 : 00 16 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Irish Stock Exchange ISE Ireland Dublin GMT + 0 Mar -- Oct 08 : 00 16 : 30 No 08 : 00 16 : 30 No Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo Bovespa Brazil São Paulo BRT − 3 Oct -- Feb 10 : 00 17 : 30 No 13 : 00 20 : 00 No Buenos Aires Stock Exchange BCBA Argentina Buenos Aires ART − 3 11 : 00 17 : 00 No 14 : 00 20 : 00 No New York Stock Exchange NYSE United States New York EST − 5 Mar -- Nov 09 : 30 16 : 00 No 14 : 30 21 : 00 No NASDAQ NASDAQ United States New York EST − 5 Mar -- Nov 09 : 30 16 : 00 No 14 : 30 21 : 00 No Toronto Stock Exchange TSX Canada Toronto EST − 5 Mar -- Nov 09 : 30 16 : 00 No 14 : 30 21 : 00 No Mexican Stock Exchange BMV Mexico Mexico City CST − 6 Apr -- Oct 08 : 30 15 : 00 No 14 : 30 21 : 00 No Jamaica Stock Exchange JSE Jamaica Kingston EST − 5 09 : 00 13 : 00 No 14 : 00 17 : 00 No", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is it illegal to own a lockpick set in the uk", "docid": 61417, "nq_id": "7021697110848187154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lock_picking&oldid=817678074", "title": "Lock picking", "long_answer": "In England and Wales , a person who carries anything at all with the intent to commit burglary or theft can potentially be prosecuted . The penalty for this can be up to 3 years imprisonment . In the case of items specifically made or altered to be usable in burglary or theft , such as lock - picks , mere possession presumes intent -- there is no need to prove it .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's the model on let's make a deal", "docid": 22270, "nq_id": "9187994979510737197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tiffany_Coyne&oldid=827730223", "title": "Tiffany Coyne", "long_answer": "Tiffany Adams Coyne ( born May 6 , 1982 ) is an American model and dancer . She is the model on Let 's Make a Deal , having replaced Alison Fiori in 2009 .", "short_answer": "Tiffany Adams Coyne"} {"query": "the present strength of the judge of the supreme court was fixed by", "docid": 16651, "nq_id": "7687600759180993731", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_Pakistan&oldid=803873638", "title": "Supreme Court of Pakistan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "us flag with black and white stripes and one blue stripe", "docid": 33139, "nq_id": "8288435239893725465", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thin_blue_line&oldid=807070558", "title": "Thin blue line", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what mlb teams did deion sanders play for", "docid": 4852, "nq_id": "5078709962400196312", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deion_Sanders&oldid=837546942", "title": "Deion Sanders", "long_answer": "Deion Sanders Left fielder / Center fielder Born : ( 1967 - 08 - 09 ) August 9 , 1967 ( age 50 ) Fort Myers , Florida Batted : Left Threw : Left MLB debut May 31 , 1989 , for the New York Yankees Last MLB appearance June 14 , 2001 , for the Cincinnati Reds MLB statistics Batting average . 263 Hits 558 Home runs 39 Stolen bases 186 Teams New York Yankees ( 1989 -- 1990 ) Atlanta Braves ( 1991 -- 1994 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1994 -- 1995 ) San Francisco Giants ( 1995 ) Cincinnati Reds ( 1997 , 2001 ) Career highlights and awards NL Triples champion ( 1992 )", "short_answer": "New York Yankees ( 1989 -- 1990 )|Atlanta Braves ( 1991 -- 1994 )|Cincinnati Reds ( 1994 -- 1995 )|San Francisco Giants ( 1995 )|Cincinnati Reds ( 1997 , 2001 )"} {"query": "how much money did the film titanic make", "docid": 3029, "nq_id": "-4910305402988079742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Titanic_(1997_film)&oldid=819461469", "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "long_answer": "Including revenue from the 2012 and 2017 reissues , Titanic earned $659.4 million in North America and $1.528 billion in other countries , for a worldwide total of $2.187 billion . It became the highest - grossing film of all time worldwide in 1998 , and remained so for twelve years , until Avatar ( 2009 ) , also written and directed by Cameron , surpassed it in 2010 . On March 1 , 1998 , it became the first film to earn more than $1 billion worldwide and on the weekend April 13 -- 15 , 2012 -- a century after the original vessel 's foundering , Titanic became the second film to cross the $2 billion threshold during its 3D re-release . Box Office Mojo estimates that Titanic is the fifth highest - grossing film of all time in North America when adjusting for ticket price inflation . The site also estimates that the film sold over 128 million tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run .", "short_answer": "$2.187 billion"} {"query": "what's with the ashes on ash wednesday", "docid": 5543, "nq_id": "1963413909579563796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ash_Wednesday&oldid=830825344", "title": "Ash Wednesday", "long_answer": "Ash Wednesday derives its name from the placing of repentance ashes on the foreheads of participants to either the words `` Repent , and believe in the Gospel '' or the dictum `` Remember that you are dust , and to dust you shall return . '' The ashes may be prepared by burning palm leaves from the previous year 's Palm Sunday celebrations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many fires are going on in southern california right now", "docid": 20593, "nq_id": "-5077469583868068496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_California_wildfires&oldid=822365599", "title": "2017 California wildfires", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the 3/5 compromise originally stated in the constitution", "docid": 6359, "nq_id": "-3585052652603050644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Three-Fifths_Compromise&oldid=835856485", "title": "Three-Fifths Compromise", "long_answer": "The Three - Fifths Compromise is found in Article 1 , Section 2 , Clause 3 of the United States Constitution , which reads :", "short_answer": "Article 1 , Section 2 , Clause 3"} {"query": "at what temp does water turn to steam", "docid": 63997, "nq_id": "4588672668957238844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steam&oldid=822166880", "title": "Steam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does it's a wonderful life comes on", "docid": 10579, "nq_id": "1636956235349274030", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life&oldid=820263661", "title": "It's a Wonderful Life", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the phrase tippecanoe and tyler too mean", "docid": 35625, "nq_id": "-4826242047055818326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tippecanoe_and_Tyler_Too&oldid=827275621", "title": "Tippecanoe and Tyler Too", "long_answer": "`` Tippecanoe and Tyler Too '' , originally published as `` Tip and Ty '' , was a popular and influential campaign song of the Whig Party 's colorful Log Cabin Campaign in the 1840 United States presidential election . Its lyrics sang the praises of Whig candidates William Henry Harrison ( the `` hero of Tippecanoe '' ) and John Tyler , while denigrating incumbent Democrat Martin Van Buren .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how is a rate a measure of one quantity per unit of another quantity", "docid": 109361, "nq_id": "-1451145207159544183", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rate_(mathematics)&oldid=818076140", "title": "Rate (mathematics)", "long_answer": "In mathematics , a rate is the ratio between two related quantities . If the denominator of the ratio is expressed as a single unit of one of these quantities , and if it is assumed that this quantity can be changed systematically ( i.e. , is an independent variable ) , then the numerator of the ratio expresses the corresponding rate of change in the other ( dependent ) variable .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far is hawthorne fl from gainesville fl", "docid": 109362, "nq_id": "4397637672071245131", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hawthorne,_Florida&oldid=813957416", "title": "Hawthorne, Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name hansen come from", "docid": 109363, "nq_id": "5608421991404219229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hansen_(surname)&oldid=838457787", "title": "Hansen (surname)", "long_answer": "Hansen or Hanssen ( Danish pronunciation : ( ˈhænsn̩ ) ) is a Scandinavian patronymic surname , meaning son of Hans . As of 2008 , it is the third most common surname in Denmark , shared by 4.3 % of the population . As of 2000 , Hansen is the single most common surname in Norway , not counting spelling variations such as Hanssen , which are also quite common . In the Faroe Islands Hansen is the second most common surname , while in the North German federal states of Schleswig - Holstein and Hamburg Hansen is the third and fifth most common surname , respectively . In Sweden the parallel form is Hansson . The frequent occurrences of Hansen as a surname outside Denmark , Norway and Schleswig - Holstein is due to immigration , though Nordic immigrants to English - speaking countries often anglicised their names to Hanson in order to accommodate English orthographic rules .", "short_answer": "Denmark|Norway|the Faroe Islands|the North German federal states of Schleswig - Holstein and Hamburg"} {"query": "what is the symbol for christmas in brazil", "docid": 18462, "nq_id": "2577140274301537828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_traditions&oldid=821913308", "title": "Christmas traditions", "long_answer": "Christmas Day on December 25 is a national holiday in Brazil . But because Brazil lies in the Southern Hemisphere , Brazilians celebrate Christmas in the summer . In the small cities in the entire country , as well as in the largest cities , like São Paulo , Rio de Janeiro , Recife , Salvador , Fortaleza , Curitiba , Porto Alegre , Brasília , Manaus , Belém , Natal and Belo Horizonte , the celebrations resemble in many ways the traditions in Europe and North America , with the Christmas tree , the exchanging of gifts and Christmas cards , the decoration of houses and buildings with electric lights and the nativity scene . Despite the warm tropical summer weather , some incongruences such as decorations with themes of winter and snow are not uncommon . In some cities like Guarapuava , there are decoration contests , when judges go to houses to look at the decorations , inside or outside of the house , and decide the most beautiful house . Christmas Eve is the most important day . Unlike in the North American and Anglo - Saxon tradition , Christmas takes action mainly near midnight , usually with big family dinners , opening of gifts and the celebration of the `` Missa do Galo '' ( the rooster 's mass ) in churches throughout the nation .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings she's like the wind lyrics", "docid": 41464, "nq_id": "-6762654750812139940", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=She%27s_Like_the_Wind&oldid=817735885", "title": "She's Like the Wind", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the this is us family live", "docid": 7298, "nq_id": "-3640066593401557276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=This_Is_Us_(TV_series)&oldid=837826138", "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "long_answer": "Most episodes feature a storyline taking place in the present ( 2016 -- 2018 , contemporaneous with airing ) and a storyline taking place at a set time in the past ; but some episodes are set in one time period or use multiple flashback time periods . Flashbacks often focus on Jack and Rebecca c. 1980 both before and after their babies ' birth , or on the family when the Big Three are children ( at least ages 8 -- 10 ) or adolescents ; these scenes usually take place in Pittsburgh , where the Big Three are born and raised . Various other time periods and locations have also served a settings . As adults , Kate lives in Los Angeles , Randall and his family are in New Jersey , and Kevin relocates from Los Angeles to New York City .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does joey end up with in joey", "docid": 70156, "nq_id": "-2403914344600966082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joey_(TV_series)&oldid=838012833", "title": "Joey (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the term prime minister first used", "docid": 5752, "nq_id": "-4546405080702371934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prime_minister&oldid=838419930", "title": "Prime minister", "long_answer": "The term prime minister in its French form , premier ministre , is attested in 17th Century sources referring to Cardinal Richelieu after he was named to head the royal council in 1624 . The title was however informal and used alongside the equally informal principal ministre d'État ( `` chief minister of the state '' ) more as a job description . After 1661 , Louis XIV and his descendants refused to allow one of their ministers to be more important than the others , so the term was not in use .", "short_answer": "1624"} {"query": "who won the mens single ice skating 2018", "docid": 13042, "nq_id": "3653635084331615973", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles&oldid=833477722", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "Rank Name Nation TP SP FS 01 ! Yuzuru Hanyu Japan 317.85 111.68 206.17 02 ! Shoma Uno Japan 306.90 104.17 202.73 03 ! Javier Fernández Spain 305.24 107.58 197.66 Jin Boyang China 297.77 103.32 194.45 5 5 Nathan Chen United States 297.35 82.27 17 215.08 6 Vincent Zhou United States 276.69 84.53 12 192.16 6 7 Dmitri Aliev Olympic Athletes from Russia 267.51 98.98 5 168.53 13 8 Mikhail Kolyada Olympic Athletes from Russia 264.25 86.69 8 177.56 7 9 Patrick Chan Canada 263.43 90.01 6 173.42 8 10 Adam Rippon United States 259.36 87.95 7 171.41 10 11 Oleksii Bychenko Israel 257.01 84.13 13 172.88 9 12 Keegan Messing Canada 255.43 85.11 10 170.32 12 13 Daniel Samohin Israel 251.44 80.69 18 170.75 11 14 Jorik Hendrickx Belgium 248.95 84.74 11 164.21 16 15 Cha Jun - hwan South Korea 248.59 83.43 15 165.16 14 16 Michal Březina Czech Republic 246.07 85.15 9 160.92 18 17 Misha Ge Uzbekistan 244.94 83.90 14 161.04 17 18 Keiji Tanaka Japan 244.83 80.05 20 164.78 15 19 Deniss Vasiļjevs Latvia 234.58 79.52 21 155.06 20 20 Brendan Kerry Australia 233.81 83.06 16 150.75 21 21 Matteo Rizzo Italy 232.41 75.63 23 156.78 19 22 Paul Fentz Germany 214.55 74.73 24 139.82 22 23 Yan Han China 213.01 80.63 19 132.38 23 24 Moris Kvitelashvili Georgia 204.57 76.56 22 128.01 24 Did not advance to free skating 25 Julian Yee Malaysia 73.58 25 26 Chafik Besseghier France 72.10 26 27 Denis Ten Kazakhstan 70.12 27 28 Michael Christian Martinez Philippines 55.56 28 29 Felipe Montoya Spain 52.41 29 30 Yaroslav Paniot Ukraine 46.58 30", "short_answer": "Yuzuru Hanyu"} {"query": "where was foo fighters one of these days video filmed", "docid": 109364, "nq_id": "1752863520343060530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=These_Days_(Foo_Fighters_song)&oldid=820984427", "title": "These Days (Foo Fighters song)", "long_answer": "The official video was released on January 30 , 2012 . The video featured live shots from their June 2011 Milton Keynes performances , Australian and New Zealand tour . It was directed by Wayne Isham .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is leading the florida governor's race", "docid": 31724, "nq_id": "-6839602260223301852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida_gubernatorial_election,_2018&oldid=838433628", "title": "Florida gubernatorial election, 2018", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is cain and abel software used for", "docid": 109365, "nq_id": "-8943432852681116531", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cain_and_Abel_(software)&oldid=790963733", "title": "Cain and Abel (software)", "long_answer": "Cain and Abel ( often abbreviated to Cain ) is a password recovery tool for Microsoft Windows . It can recover many kinds of passwords using methods such as network packet sniffing , cracking various password hashes by using methods such as dictionary attacks , brute force and cryptanalysis attacks . Cryptanalysis attacks are done via rainbow tables which can be generated with the winrtgen. exe program provided with Cain and Abel . Cain and Abel is maintained by Massimiliano Montoro and Sean Babcock .", "short_answer": "password recovery"} {"query": "what is the name of governor of maharashtra", "docid": 109366, "nq_id": "3562729819386821776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_governors_of_Maharashtra&oldid=834314363", "title": "List of governors of Maharashtra", "long_answer": "Governor of Maharashtra Incumbent Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao since 30 August 2014 Style His Excellency Residence Main : Raj Bhavan ( Mumbai ) Additional : Raj Bhavan ( Nagpur ) ; Raj Bhavan ( Pune ) & Raj Bhavan ( Mahabaleshwar ) Appointer President of India Term length Five Years Inaugural holder John Colville , PC , GCIE Formation 15 August 1947 ; 70 years ago ( 1947 - 08 - 15 )", "short_answer": "Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao"} {"query": "what channel is abc on in phoenix arizona", "docid": 109367, "nq_id": "-2040762149245803825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_television_stations_in_Arizona&oldid=836618460", "title": "List of television stations in Arizona", "long_answer": "Area served City of license VC RF Callsign Network Notes Bullhead City ~ Laughlin NV 34 32 KMCC Tuff TV TheCoolTV on 34.2 Douglas Douglas 36 KFTU - DT UniMas Univision on 3.2 Flagstaff Flagstaff 22 KNAZ - TV NBC Satellite of KPNX ch. 12 Mesa / Phoenix Flagstaff Flagstaff 13 13 KFPH - DT UniMas UNI ( KTVW - DT simulcast ) on 13.2 Holbrook Holbrook 11 11 KDTP Daystar Kingman Kingman 6 19 KMOH - TV America Teve Phoenix Phoenix 24 KTVK Ind . Comet on 3.2 , Weather on 3.3 Phoenix Phoenix 5 17 KPHO - TV CBS Cozi TV on 5.2 Phoenix Prescott 7 7 KAZT - TV Ind . MeTV on 7.2 , HSN on 7.3 , Charge ! on 7.4 Phoenix Phoenix 8 8 KAET PBS EightLife on 8.2 , World on 8.3 , PBS Kids on 8.4 , KBAQ Radio on 8.5 Phoenix Phoenix 10 10 KSAZ - TV Fox Light TV on 10.4 Heroes & Icons on 10.2 ; Mobile / handheld feed Phoenix Mesa 12 12 KPNX NBC Weather on 12.2 , Justice Network on 12.3 ; Mobile / handheld feed Phoenix Phoenix 15 15 KNXV - TV ABC Antenna TV on 15.2 , Laff on 15.3 Phoenix Phoenix 21 20 KPAZ - TV TBN Church Channel on 21.2 , JUCE TV / Smile of a Child on 21.3 , Enlace on 21.4 , TBN Salsa on 21.5 Phoenix Phoenix 33 33 KTVW - DT UNI Grit on 33.3 , Bounce TV on 33.4 Phoenix Phoenix 39 39 KTAZ TEL Exitos on 39.2 , Cozi TV on 39.3 Phoenix Phoenix 45 26 KUTP MyNetworkTV Movies ! on 45.2 , Bounce TV on 45.3 Phoenix Tolleson 51 31 KPPX - TV ION Qubo on 51.2 , Ion Life on 51.3 , Ion Shop on 51.4 , QVC on 51.5 , HSN on 51.6 Phoenix Phoenix 61 49 KASW CW Mobile / handheld feed of KTVK 3.1 Tucson Tucson 23 KVOA NBC Cozi TV on 4.2 Tucson Tucson 6 30 KUAT - TV PBS KUAT Kids on 6.2 , Ready TV / World on 6.3 Tucson Tucson 9 9 KGUN - TV ABC Laff on 9.2 , Antenna TV on 9.3 Tucson Tucson 11 25 KMSB Fox Movies ! on 11.2 , Justice Network on 11.3 Tucson Tucson 13 32 KOLD - TV CBS MeTV on 13.2 , Grit on 13.3 Tucson Tucson 18 19 KTTU MyNetworkTV Estrella TV on 18.2 Tucson Tucson 27 28 KUAS - TV PBS Satellite of KUAT - TV ch. 6 Tucson ; KUAT Kids on 27.2 , Ready TV / World on 27.3 Tucson Tucson 40 40 KHRR TEL Exitos on 40.2 , ION on 40.3 Tucson Green Valley 46 46 KUVE - DT UNI Tucson Sierra Vista 58 44 KWBA - TV CW LATV on 58.2 , This TV on 58.3 Yuma ~ El Centro CA 7 22 KVYE Univision LATV on 7.2 Yuma ~ El Centro CA 9 9 KECY - TV Fox ABC on 9.2 , CW on 9.3 , TEL ( KESE - LP simulcast ) on 9.4 Yuma Yuma 11 11 KYMA - DT NBC This TV on 11.2 Yuma Yuma 13 13 KSWT CBS Tuff TV on 13.2 , Estrella TV on 13.3 Yuma ~ Calipatria CA 54 36 KAJB UniMas MundoFox on 54.2", "short_answer": "15"} {"query": "who played jennifer in back to the future", "docid": 12379, "nq_id": "-1378070576053000718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Claudia_Wells&oldid=837870374", "title": "Claudia Wells", "long_answer": "Claudia Grace Wells ( born July 5 , 1966 ) is an American actress . She is best known for her role as Jennifer Parker in the film Back to the Future ( 1985 ) .", "short_answer": "Claudia Grace Wells"} {"query": "how do you get inducted in the rock and roll hall of fame", "docid": 8358, "nq_id": "-5434619514071340448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=838104029", "title": "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "A nominating committee composed of rock and roll historians selects names for the `` Performers '' category ( singers , vocal groups , bands , and instrumentalists of all kinds ) , which are then voted on by roughly five hundred experts across the world . Those selected to vote include academics , journalists , producers , and others with music industry experience . Artists become eligible for induction 25 years after the release of their first record . Criteria include the influence and significance of the artists ' contributions to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll . To be selected for induction , performers must receive the highest number of votes , and also greater than 50 % of the votes . Around five to seven performers are inducted each year .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the summer olympics held in 2012", "docid": 44358, "nq_id": "-8946826352712324685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2012_Summer_Olympics&oldid=838489947", "title": "2012 Summer Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2012 Summer Olympics , formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012 , was an international multi-sport event that was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London , United Kingdom . The first event , the group stage in women 's football , began on 25 July at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff , followed by the opening ceremonies on 27 July . 10,768 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees ( NOCs ) participated .", "short_answer": "London"} {"query": "who cooks for the president of the united states", "docid": 92259, "nq_id": "-5578685052965147220", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_House_Executive_Chef&oldid=833815384", "title": "White House Executive Chef", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the new zealand flag", "docid": 10844, "nq_id": "-6803145395101371798", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_New_Zealand&oldid=819447488", "title": "Flag of New Zealand", "long_answer": "The flag of New Zealand is a defaced Blue Ensign with the Union Flag in the canton , and four red stars with white borders to the right . The stars ' pattern represents the asterism within the constellation of Crux , the Southern Cross .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first indian to be appointed as a judge in the international court of justice", "docid": 14803, "nq_id": "-7323892214876884658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judges_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice&oldid=811703624", "title": "Judges of the International Court of Justice", "long_answer": "Judges of the International Court of Justice , as of 22 July 2010 ( sortable ) State Judge Terms start Term end President Vice-President El Salvador El Salvador Guerrero , José Gustavo José Gustavo Guerrero 1946 1958 1946 -- 1949 1949 -- 1955 France France Basdevant , Jules Jules Basdevant 1946 1964 1949 -- 1952 1946 -- 1949 Chile Chile Alvarez Alejandro Álvarez 1946 1955 Mexico Mexico Fabela , Isidro Isidro Fabela 1946 1952 USA United States Hackworth , Green Green Hackworth 1946 1961 1955 -- 1958 Poland Poland Winiarski , Bohdan Bohdan Winiarski 1946 1967 1961 -- 1964 Yugoslavia Yugoslavia Zoricic Milovan Zoričić 1946 1958 Belgium Belgium de Visscher Charles De Visscher 1946 1952 UK United Kingdom McNair , Arnold McNair , 1st Baron Arnold McNair , 1st Baron McNair 1946 1955 1952 -- 1955 Norway Norway Klæstad , Helge Helge Klæstad 1946 1961 1958 -- 1961 Egypt Egypt Badawi Abdul Badawi Pasha 1946 1965 1955 -- 1958 USSR Soviet Union Krylov Sergei Krylov 1946 1952 Canada Canada Read John Read 1946 1958 China China Hsu Hsu Mo 1946 1956 Brazil Brazil Azevedo , Philadelpho Philadelpho Azevedo 1946 1951 Brazil Brazil Carneiro Levi Carneiro ( pt ) 1951 1955 India India Rau , Sir Benegal Narsing Sir Benegal Narsing Rau 1952 1953 Uruguay Uruguay Armand - Ugon Enrique Armand - Ugón ( nl ) 1952 1961 USSR Soviet Union Golunsky Sergei Golunsky ( ru ) 1952 1953 USSR Soviet Union Kojevnikov Feodor I. Kozhevnikov 1953 1961 Pakistan Pakistan Zafarullah Khan , Muhammad Muhammad Zafarullah Khan 1954 1964 1961 1973 1970 -- 1973 1958 -- 1961 UK United Kingdom Lauterpacht , Hersch Hersch Lauterpacht 1955 1960 Argentina Argentina Moreno Quintana Lucio Moreno Quintana ( nl ) 1955 1964 Mexico Mexico Cordova Roberto Córdova 1955 1964 China China Koo , Wellington Wellington Koo 1957 1967 1964 -- 1967 Greece Greece Spiropoulos , Jean Jean Spiropoulos 1958 1967 Australia Australia Spender Sir Percy Spender 1958 1967 1964 -- 1967 Panama Panama Alfaro , Ricardo Ricardo Alfaro 1959 1964 1961 -- 1964 UK United Kingdom Fitzmaurice Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice 1960 1973 USSR Soviet Union Koretsky Vladimir Koretsky ( ru ) 1961 1970 1967 -- 1970 Japan Japan Tanaka Kōtarō Tanaka 1961 1970 Peru Peru Bustamante y Rivero , José José Bustamante y Rivero 1961 1970 1967 -- 1970 USA United States Jessup , Philip Philip Jessup 1961 1970 Italy Italy Morelli Gaetano Morelli ( it ) 1961 1970 Mexico Mexico Nervo , Luis Padilla Luis Padilla Nervo 1964 1973 Senegal Senegal Forster Isaac Forster ( nl ) 1964 1982 France France Gros André Gros ( nl ) 1964 1982 Lebanon Lebanon Ammoun Fouad Ammoun ( de ) 1965 1976 1970 -- 1976 Philippines Philippines Bengzon , César César Bengzon 1967 1976 Sweden Sweden Petrén Sture Petrén ( sv ) 1967 1976 Poland Poland Lachs , Manfred Manfred Lachs 1967 1993 1973 -- 1976 Nigeria Nigeria Onyeama Charles Onyeama 1967 1976 USA United States Dillard , Hardy Hardy Dillard 1970 1979 Dahomey Benin Ignacio - Pinto , Louis Louis Ignacio - Pinto 1970 1979 Spain Spain de Castro , Federico Federico de Castro 1970 1979 USSR Soviet Union Morozov Platon Dmitriejevitsj Morozov ( nl ) 1970 1985 Uruguay Uruguay Jiménez de Aréchaga , Eduardo Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga 1970 1979 1976 -- 1979 UK United Kingdom Waldock Sir Humphrey Waldock 1973 1981 1979 -- 1981 India India Singh , Nagendra Nagendra Singh 1973 1988 1985 -- 1988 1976 -- 1979 Argentina Argentina Ruda , José José Ruda 1973 1991 1988 -- 1991 West Germany West Germany Mosler Hermann Mosler ( de ) 1976 1985 Nigeria Nigeria Elias , Taslim Taslim Elias 1976 1991 1982 -- 1985 1979 -- 1982 Syria Syria Tarazi Salah Tarazi ( nl ) 1976 1980 Japan Japan Oda , Shigeru Shigeru Oda 1976 2003 1991 -- 1994 Italy Italy Ago , Roberto Roberto Ago 1979 1995 Egypt Egypt El - Erian , Abdullah Abdullah El - Erian 1979 1981 Brazil Brazil Sette - Camara José Sette Câmara Filho ( pt ) 1979 1988 1982 -- 1985 USA United States Baxter Richard Reeve Baxter 1979 1980 Syria Syria El - Khani Abdallah El - Khani ( nl ) 1981 1985 USA United States Schwebel , Stephen Stephen Schwebel 1981 2000 1997 -- 2000 1994 -- 1997 UK United Kingdom Jennings Sir Robert Jennings 1982 1995 1991 -- 1994 France France de Lacharrière Guy Ladreit de Lacharrière ( nl ) 1982 1985 -- 1987 Senegal Senegal Mbaye , Kéba Kéba Mbaye 1982 1991 1987 -- 1991 Algeria Algeria Bedjaoui , Mohammed Mohammed Bedjaoui 1982 2001 1994 -- 1997 China China Ni Ni Zhengyu ( zh ) 1985 1994 Norway Norway Evensen , Jens Jens Evensen 1985 1994 USSR / Russia Soviet Union / Russia Tarassov Nikolaj Konstantinovitsj Tarasov ( ru ) 1985 1994 France France Guillaume Gilbert Guillaume ( fr ) 2005 2000 -- 2003 Guyana Guyana Shahabuddeen Mohamed Shahabuddeen 1988 1997 India India Pathak , Raghunandan Swarup Raghunandan Swarup Pathak 1991 Venezuela Venezuela Aguilar Mawdsley Andrés Aguilar Mawdsley ( nl ) 1991 1995 Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Weeramantry , Christopher Christopher Weeramantry 1991 2000 1997 -- 2000 Madagascar Madagascar Ranjeva , Raymond Raymond Ranjeva 1991 2009 2003 -- 2006 Nigeria Nigeria Ajibola , Bola Bola Ajibola 1991 1994 Hungary Hungary Herczegh Géza Herczegh ( hu ) 1993 2003 China China Shi Shi Jiuyong 1994 2003 -- 2006 2000 -- 2003 Germany Germany Fleischhauer , Carl - August Carl - August Fleischhauer 1994 2003 Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Koroma , Abdul G. Abdul G. Koroma 1994 2012 Russia Russia Vereschetin Vladlen Veresjtsjetin ( nl ) 1994 2006 Italy Italy Ferrari Bravo , Luigi Luigi Ferrari Bravo 1995 1997 UK United Kingdom Higgins , Rosalyn Rosalyn Higgins 1995 2009 2006 -- 2009 Venezuela Venezuela Parra Aranguren Gonzalo Parra - Aranguren 2009 Netherlands Netherlands Kooijmans , Pieter Pieter Kooijmans 1997 2006 Brazil Brazil Rezek , Francisco Francisco Rezek 1997 2006 Jordan Jordan Al - Khasawneh Awn Al - Khasawneh 2000 2011 2006 -- 2009 USA United States Buergenthal , Thomas Thomas Buergenthal 2000 Egypt Egypt El Araby , Nabil Nabil El Araby 2001 2006 Japan Japan Owada , Hisashi Hisashi Owada 2003 2009 -- 2012 Germany Germany Simma , Bruno Bruno Simma 2003 2012 Slovakia Slovakia Tomka , Peter Peter Tomka 2003 2012 -- 2015 2009 -- 2012 France France Abraham , Ronny Ronny Abraham 2005 2014 2015 -- New Zealand New Zealand Sir Kenneth Keith 2006 2015 Mexico Mexico Sepúlveda Amor , Bernardo Bernardo Sepúlveda Amor 2006 2015 2012 -- 2015 Morocco Morocco Bennouna , Mohamed Mohamed Bennouna 2006 2024 Russia Russia Skotnikov , Leonid Leonid Skotnikov 2006 2015 Brazil Brazil Trindade , Antônio Augusto Cançado Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade 2009 2018 Somalia Somalia Yusuf , Abdulqawi Ahmed Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf 2009 2018 2015 -- UK United Kingdom Greenwood Sir Christopher Greenwood 2009 2017 China China Xue Xue Hanqin 2012 USA United States Donoghue , Joan E. Joan E. Donoghue Italy Italy Gaja , Giorgio Giorgio Gaja 2012 Uganda Uganda Sebutinde , Julia Julia Sebutinde 2012 India India Bhandari , Dalveer Dalveer Bhandari 2012 Australia Australia Crawford James Crawford 2015 Russia Russia Gevorgian , Kirill Kirill Gevorgian 2015 Jamaica Jamaica Robinson , Patrick Lipton Patrick Lipton Robinson 2015", "short_answer": "Sir Benegal Narsing Rau"} {"query": "who sings summer wine with lana del rey", "docid": 109368, "nq_id": "9063705668366796407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Summer_Wine&oldid=837998279", "title": "Summer Wine", "long_answer": "On April 18 , 2013 , Lana Del Rey released a music video for her and Barrie - James O'Neill's ( from Kassidy ) cover of `` Summer Wine '' by Lee Hazlewood .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the film coming home for christmas filmed", "docid": 16814, "nq_id": "-7530191989994326613", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coming_Home_for_Christmas_(2017_film)&oldid=819441434", "title": "Coming Home for Christmas (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Filming took place in British Columbia , in the Abbotsford , Vancouver and Langley areas in August 2017 , with a mansion in the Aldergrove area of Langely serving as the property at the centre of the story .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the story of the persistent widow in the bible", "docid": 67173, "nq_id": "2232679301432292082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parable_of_the_Unjust_Judge&oldid=806242892", "title": "Parable of the Unjust Judge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the next step season 5 episode 21 release date", "docid": 7425, "nq_id": "-6971863844302163649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Next_Step_episodes&oldid=837737769", "title": "List of The Next Step episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Part 1 135 `` A New Regime '' Derby Crewe Rachael Schaefer May 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 26 ) 8 months after TNS ' Regional loss , auditions take place for the next A-Troupe in the new east studio . Michelle is surprised when a familiar face turns up and announces she is studio head . Lots of previous A-Troupers do n't make the cut . 136 `` Go West , Young Michelle '' Derby Crewe Karen McClellan June 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 02 ) Michelle makes a surprising announcement that tears the studio in two , and as Emily puts her new A-Troupe to work , dancers struggle to adapt to her new strict philosophy . 137 `` Dance , Lies and Hoverboards '' Jay Prychidny Emma Campbell June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) An unpolished new dancer , Kingston , at TNS West might not have what it takes to be part of the team . Richelle is made dance captain of TNS East and befriends Lola . Piper offers to help Amy conceal her secret from her mother , but is discovered by Emily . The two girls fallout . 138 `` Leon Me '' Jay Prychidny Ian Malone June 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 16 ) Emily hires a guest choreographer to teach a hip - hop class for TNS East , but when TNS West shows up too Emily and Michelle go head to head . 139 5 `` It 's All Fun and Games ... '' Steven Reynolds Brad Vermunt and Frank Van Keeken June 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 23 ) Amy 's mom discovers that she is not dancing with the original A-Troupe . Noah tries to find an excuse to back out of a duet with Richelle , and do it with Jacquie instead . 140 6 `` No Good Deed '' Stephen Reynolds Jan Caruana July 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 07 ) Emily and Daniel give Amy another shot to make it into A-Troupe . Noah admits to Jacquie that Henry is the reason that is causing their relationship to be awkward . 141 7 `` Heathers '' Stephen Reynolds Karen McClellan July 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 14 ) Piper finds a new dancer for TNS West , whilst Zara has to choose between maths and dancing in TNS East . 142 8 `` 12 Hour Party People '' Stefan Scaini Rachael Schaefer July 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 21 ) TNS West throw a Dance - A-Thon , where people have to dance for 12 hours without stopping , in order to find a new member for their team . 143 9 `` A Tale of Two Eldons '' Stefan Scaini Karl DiPelino July 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 28 ) TNS West get their 10th and final dancer . Former A-Troupe member , Eldon , agrees to choreograph for both TNS East and TNS West , without Emily and Michelle knowing . 144 10 `` United and Divided '' Stephen Reynolds Karen McClellan August 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 11 ) Piper struggles to cope being around her duet partner . Noah quits TNS East and joins TNS West . Henry must decide if he is ready to move on from an old break - up . Part 2 145 11 `` East Meets West '' Mitchell T Ness Rachael Schaefer October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) TNS East finally competes against TNS West for a spot to chance at Regionals , Miss Kate brings in Riley and James to judge the competition . Unfortunately , the result is heartbreaking . 146 12 `` Brave New World '' Mitchell T Ness Matt Hogue October 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 20 ) Kingston and Ozzy discover the Elliot has a secret which could mean that TNS East 's win does not count . Sloane returns to give LaTroy an opportunity of a lifetime . Noah and Jacquie 's relationship becomes tense . 147 13 `` TNS : Civil War '' Melanie Orr Jan Caruana October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) Miss Kate makes a shocking decision that will affect the future of TNS East and TNS West ; Noah and Jacquie take their relationship to the next level . 148 14 `` Stand Together or Fall Apart '' Melanie Orr Karen McClellan November 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 149 15 `` This Changes Everything '' Derek Ryan Rachael Schaefer November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) 150 16 `` Stand and Deliver '' Derek Ryan Brad Vermunt , Ryan Spencer November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) 151 17 `` Oh Brother ! Why Art Thou Here ? '' Kim Derko Emma Campbell November 22 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 22 ) 152 18 `` I Have a Vision '' Kim Derko Ian Malone November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) 153 19 `` Snap Decision '' Derby Crewe Rachael Schaefer December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) 154 20 `` Pointe of No Return '' TBA TBA December 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 13 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "countries that have a dictatorship form of government", "docid": 13422, "nq_id": "-9096887564690525963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dictatorship&oldid=819489157", "title": "Dictatorship", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the two biggest exports from mexico", "docid": 8702, "nq_id": "-2697865235459156663", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Mexico&oldid=837764629", "title": "Economy of Mexico", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do the new episodes of supernatural start", "docid": 10608, "nq_id": "1036801998292429298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supernatural_(season_13)&oldid=838525805", "title": "Supernatural (season 13)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 265 `` Lost and Found '' Phil Sgriccia Andrew Dabb October 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 12 ) T13. 20551 2.10 Lucifer 's son Jack seems unsure of himself and the world . Dean tries to shoot him and he knocks out both Winchesters with a sonic scream , leaving to search for his father . He ends up at a local police station and seems mostly innocent but is unsure of , and unable to control , his power . Sam and Dean follow ; Dean insists on killing him but Sam sees Jack as just a child . While Dean explains what Jack is to a local officer , Jack explains he learned English from his mother and grew up quickly because she told him the world was dangerous ; she also said that Castiel was the father who would protect him . Three angels show up wanting to use Jack 's almost limitless power for themselves . The Winchesters banish two of them and kill the third ; Jack is stabbed in the heart in the process but is unharmed by the blade . Dean agrees to take him to the bunker , but only until they can find a way to kill him . They are on their own with Chuck not answering prayers . They give Castiel and Kelly a hunter 's funeral , also saying goodbye to Crowley and Mary whom they assume Lucifer killed . In the alternate world , Lucifer keeps Mary alive because he needs her for something . 266 `` The Rising Son '' Thomas J. Wright Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner October 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 19 ) T13. 20552 1.90 On the way back to the bunker , the Winchesters and Jack stop at a hotel and are met by Donatello the prophet . Amara ate his soul , but he has been mentally making the moral choice ever since , and he was drawn to Jack 's power . Jack reads the Bible to learn more about himself and his family . Realizing he 'll need more protection , the Winchesters try to get him warding tattoos , but he reflexively attacks the tattoo artist for hurting him and his body heals the ink away . Dean takes this as proof that Jack will turn evil , while Sam thinks it 's because he lacks control . Meanwhile , the final Prince of Hell , Asmodeus , takes charge of Hell until Lucifer returns , disguising himself as Donatello to trick Jack into freeing the Shedim -- Hell 's darkest creatures -- to be a hero . The brothers and the real Donatello appear , and when Asmodeus hurts them , a flicker of Jack 's power makes him flee . At the bunker , Dean admits to Jack that he will kill him if he turns bad . In the alternate world , Lucifer protects Mary , intending to trade her for Jack when they get home . They meet an alternate version of Michael , who killed his world 's Lucifer . Michael is the stronger of the two , and keeps this Lucifer alive because he needs him for something . 267 `` Patience '' Robert Singer Robert Berens October 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 26 ) T13. 20553 1.93 Missouri Mosley ( from Season 1 's `` Home '' ) calls the Winchesters because a wraith with a taste for psychics is about to go after her family . Dean and Jody go to protect her son James and granddaughter Patience , who is unaware she has inherited Missouri 's gift . The wraith reappears and kills Missouri , as she knew it would . James reveals he cut his mother out of his life many years ago , as he grew up fearing she would get killed and also because he could n't forgive her after his wife Tess died after becoming sick despite Missouri saying she would be fine . The wraith attacks Patience at school and later kidnaps her from home intending to feed on her slowly . In a vision , Patience sees the wraith kill her father , Jody and Dean . She warns them and Dean kills the wraith . James and Dean think Patience should live a normal life , but Jody says it is Patience 's choice and that her door is open if she needs help . Meanwhile , Sam tries to train Jack because he reminds him of his own days addicted to demon blood . Jack makes no progress , which he takes as a sign he will be evil , since his powers only work negatively . While the brothers argue over him , Jack says Castiel 's name ; Castiel hears this and wakes up in a void of nothingness . 268 `` The Big Empty '' John Badham Meredith Glynn November 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 02 ) T13. 20554 1.82 A man is killed by his dead wife . Taking the case , Sam convinces Dean to let Jack join them ; also having convinced Jack to help save Mary if he can master his powers . There are no signs of a ghost or revenant . A woman is then killed by her dead son . Both victims shared a grief therapist Mia , whom the guys question pretending to be three brothers that lost their mother . Sam and Dean get into an argument about Mary ; and Sam discovers Mia is a shapeshifter . Mia says she only helps people by pretending to be their loved ones to give closure , and the killer must be her ex boyfriend and fellow shapeshifter , Buddy . While Sam goes to Buddy 's address , Buddy actually sneaks into Mia 's office and knocks out Dean and Jack . When Mia refuses to kill them , Buddy prepares to shoot Sam when he walks into the room . Jack is able to use his powers to deflect the bullet away from Sam and throw Buddy into the wall , allowing Sam to kill him . Mia in Kelly 's form tells Jack that even monsters can do good . At the bunker Dean gives Jack some approval ; and wants Sam to keep believing Mary is alive , admitting that he no longer seems to believe in anything anymore . Meanwhile , Castiel is in The Empty , a place predating even God and Amara , where all angels and demons sleep forever after they die . Castiel is the first in eternity to wake up . The entity there takes Castiel 's form and taunts him to go back to sleep as the entity hates being awake itself . Castiel refuses , forcing the entity to send him back to Earth . 269 5 `` Advanced Thanatology '' John Showalter Steve Yockey November 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 09 ) T13. 20555 1.71 Two teenagers explore an abandoned asylum and one of them is killed . The survivor , Shawn , is left unable to speak from trauma and taking a medical mask with him . The brothers take the case and Dean insists he will be fine but clearly is n't . Dean is unable to get Shawn to talk . Sam discovers the asylum 's doctor used to lobotomize his patients and the next day Shawn disappears . At the asylum Dean burns the masks destroying the doctor but the place is still haunted ; Dean kills himself to find out where the patients bodies are . Shawn was possessed to go back there through the mask and the doctor made him kill himself . A Reaper reports that Dean is in The Veil and the new Death comes to see him : Billie . As the first Reaper to die after Dean killed the old Death she took the job , wanting information on how the hole to the other universe ripped open . She sees the Winchesters as important to the universe with work to do ; letting the ghosts move on and sending Dean back , stating his choices decide how he dies . Dean admits to Sam he needs a victory , and they are reunited with Castiel . 270 6 `` Tombstone '' Nina Lopez - Corrado Davy Perez November 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 16 ) T13. 20556 1.89 After meeting Castiel , Jack finds a case in Dodge City , Kansas . Dean loves all Western scene material . A local deputy is killed and his Uncle Joe , another officer , swears revenge . Questioning the local undertaker , Athena , Sam realizes they are dealing with a ghoul , whom Dean recognizes as wearing the face of the famous outlaw Dave Mather . Dave robs a bank so Athena can afford to go to school in California , she has no idea what Dave really is . The brothers , Castiel and Jack get into a shootout with Dave ; Jack blasts him with power but accidentally kills a bank security guard , while Dave escapes . Castiel can not heal the guard . As the others take Jack back , Dean and Joe investigate the local graveyard where Dave has captured Athena . Dean distracts him so Joe can shoot his head off . Dean has Joe blame the guard 's death on Dave . At the bunker , despite the other three saying it was a mistake , a withdrawn Jack believes he is a monster and will end up hurting the others so he must leave ; knocking them back and teleporting away . 271 7 `` War of the Worlds '' Richard Speight , Jr . Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner November 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 23 ) T13. 20557 1.24 Castiel informs Sam and Dean that he has a meeting with an angel about Jack but says he needs to go alone . Asmodeus is unable to sense Jack , and is told that the Winchesters no longer have him . In the alternate world , Michael takes most of Lucifer 's grace , using his Kevin Tran to create a portal for Lucifer 's earth . Instead , Lucifer escapes and the portal closes . Lucifer arrives back in the correct time , but is greatly weakened . Meanwhile the brothers notice witches being killed . Talking to a survivor , they discover the killer is searching for Rowena and looks like Arthur Ketch . Capturing him , he claims to be Arthur 's twin brother , Alexander , who turned his back on the British Men of Letters . Sam finds records of Alexander but Dean is skeptical . Castiel meets with the angel Dumah and is told the angels ' population is very low and they intend to force Jack to create more angels when they find him . The angels try to capture Castiel , but Lucifer is able to scare them off . He tries to convince Castiel about the urgent threat of the other Michael , saying they need Jack 's power , and he decides not to tell the Winchesters . Asmodeus then appears , deciding he is the ruler of hell , capturing them both . Tracking Castiel , the brothers are attacked by demons but are helped by Alexander ; who finally admits he is Arthur . He tells them Rowena gave him a spell to cheat death in exchange for allowing her to escape after being captured by the British Men of Letters some years back , but it needs a recharge so he must find her , insinuating she survived . Dean attacks but Arthur escapes . Asmodeus locks up Lucifer and Castiel and tricks the Winchesters into thinking everything is fine ; having worked with Arthur all along . 272 8 `` The Scorpion and the Frog '' Robert Singer Meredith Glynn November 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 30 ) T13. 20558 1.73 After stealing a Nephilim tracking spell from a British museum , the Crossroad Demon Barthamus offers to trade it to the Winchesters to find Jack . In exchange , Barthamus requests the Winchesters aid his minions Smash and Grab in stealing a trunk from a man named Luther Shrike . Luther has Barthamus ' trunk in a vault that only Dean can open due to his previous time in Hell . The Winchesters reluctantly agree to the deal and perform a raid on Luther 's property . During the raid , Luther realizes the truth and kills Grab , a demon , before being captured by the Winchesters . With the help of Smash , who is a girl named Alice who once made a deal with Barthamus and is now forced to work for him , the Winchesters are able to retrieve the trunk . To their shock , the Winchesters learn that Luther is a man who once made a deal with Barthamus to save his son only to be double - crossed . The trunk contains Barthamus ' human bones , leverage with which Luther can force Barthamus to leave him alone . Barthamus kills Luther , but the Winchesters reject his deal due to Barthamus ' actions . Alice kills Barthamus by burning his bones , but the spell is destroyed with him . Despite this , the Winchesters are content with how things turned out as they managed to free Alice from her deal to live a normal life and stopped Barthamus . 273 9 `` The Bad Place '' Phil Sgriccia Robert Berens December 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 07 ) T13. 20559 1.74 Jack approaches a dreamwalker named Derek Swan in order to look into the alternate reality where Mary Winchester and Lucifer were trapped . Shortly afterwards , the Winchesters learn from Sheriff Jody Mills that Derek is dead and Jack is apparently responsible . The Winchesters track down Jack shortly after he helps dreamwalker Kaia Nieves escape from a drug rehabilitation facility . Jack is revealed to be innocent in Derek 's death . He reveals that he has been attempting to rescue Mary from the alternate reality , but he needs a dreamwalker in order to see the world so that he can open a portal . The Winchesters and Jack rescue Kaia from angels looking for Jack to help them repopulate their species and Dean holds Kaia at gunpoint , forcing her to help them rescue Mary . Under attack by angels , Kaia and Jack combine their powers to open a portal , disintegrating the angels at the same time . Due to Kaia 's visions of another reality populated by monsters that she calls the Bad Place , the Winchesters end up in the Bad Place instead while Kaia is deposited on the side of the road and Jack finds Mary . At the same time , Patience Turner has visions of the Winchesters and Jody Mills in great danger . Against her father 's wishes , Patience leaves to help and warns Jody that something terrible is coming . 274 10 `` Wayward Sisters '' Phil Sgriccia Robert Berens & Andrew Dabb January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) T13. 20560 1.85 After completing a werewolf hunt , Claire Novak gets a call from Jody Mills that the Winchesters are missing and returns to Sioux Falls . At the same time , the Winchesters remain trapped in the Bad Place where they are ambushed by a hooded figure that apparently intends to feed them to a giant monster . Working together , Jody , Alex and Claire attempt to locate and rescue the Winchesters . They are joined by Patience Turner who warns of a vision where Claire dies . The group locates dreamwalker Kaia Nieves , but come under attack by monsters from the Bad Place , making them realize that the rift to the Bad Place is still open . With the help of Kaia and Sheriff Donna Hanscum , Jody 's family locates the rift . As Claire and Kaia travel to the Bad Place to rescue the Winchesters , Jody , Alex , Patience and Donna work together to kill several attacking monsters . Claire and Kaia succeed in rescuing the Winchesters before the rift closes , but Kaia is killed by the hooded figure , the true unexpected outcome of Patience 's vision . In the aftermath , Sam warns Jody that more monsters may have made it through the rift in the time that it was open and Claire mourns Kaia 's death . As Claire sits down to eat dinner with her family and swears revenge on Kaia 's killer , another rift opens and the hooded figure emerges . The hooded figure is revealed to be an alternate reality version of Kaia . 275 11 `` Breakdown '' Amyn Kaderali Davy Perez January 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 25 ) T13. 20561 1.93 In Oshkosh , Nebraska , Donna Hanscum 's niece Wendy is kidnapped . Desperate , Donna contacts the Winchesters for help despite the fact that it appears that they are dealing with a human villain rather than a monster . The Winchesters agree to help Donna and team up with Donna , her boyfriend Officer Doug Stover and Agent Clegg of the FBI . Clegg identifies the villain as the Butterfly , a serial abductor operating in the area for the past twelve years . With the help of a trucker , Dean identifies a gas station clerk Marlon as a participant in the abduction . Marlon reveals that the kidnapped victims are butchered and their parts sold online to monsters by the Butterfly . Clegg is revealed to be the Butterfly and kidnaps Sam in order to sell off his parts to monsters . Marlon is revealed to be a vampire and turns Doug into one as well . Dean and Donna are able to use Marlon 's blood to cure Doug and force Marlon to give up Clegg 's location before killing him . Donna rescues Wendy and kills Clegg 's accomplice while Dean kills Clegg in time to save Sam 's life . In the aftermath , Doug is terrified by the discovery of the world of monsters and breaks up with Donna . Sam displays a bleak outlook on life , believing that the Winchesters and anyone they get close to will suffer a terrible end . 276 12 `` Various & Sundry Villains '' Amanda Tapping Steve Yockey February 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 01 ) T13. 20562 1.68 Dean falls under a love spell cast by Jaime Plum , a witch working with her sister Jennie to steal the Black Grimoire , the spell book the Winchesters took from the Loughlin Family . Though the Plums succeed in stealing the book , Rowena unexpectedly shows up to help despite having been believed dead for months . Rowena reveals that she was resurrected again by the precautionary spell she put in place , but took a very long time to recover from her death . Rowena is seeking the Black Grimoire as it contains a ritual that will allow her to remove the magical binding placed upon her by the Grand Coven and regain her full powers . Privately , Rowena admits to Sam that she saw Lucifer 's true face and she is terrified of his inevitable return . After stealing the Black Grimorie , the Plums attempt to use it to resurrect their deceased mother , but only succeed in bringing her back as a zombie . Together the Winchesters and Rowena defeat the Plums and recover the Black Grimoire . Though the Winchesters keep the book , a sympathetic Sam allows Rowena to take the page with the ritual she needs and Rowena is able to restore her full powers . At the same time , Castiel and Lucifer form an alliance to escape Asmodeus ' custody . Though they succeed , Castiel refuses to trust Lucifer or give up some of his grace to him . Castiel attacks Lucifer with an angel blade , causing him harm in his weakened state . 277 13 `` Devil 's Bargain '' Eduardo Sánchez Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner February 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 08 ) T13. 20563 1.81 Following his confrontation with Lucifer , a wounded Castiel makes his way back to the Winchesters and informs them of everything that has happened including Lucifer 's return . The Winchesters realize that the demon tablet could potentially contain the spell the alternate Kevin Tran used to reopen the rift and set Prophet Donatello Redfield to work on translating it . Learning of Donatello 's work , Asmodeus places Donatello under his control with an order to let him know once the spell is translated . With Lucifer becoming more human , he begins draining other angels ' graces in an effort to restore his own . Along the way , Lucifer meets the angel Anael , disguised as a faith healer named Sister Jo . Lucifer and Anael form a connection while the Winchesters and Arthur Ketch , working for Asmodeus , hunt for Lucifer . Lucifer and Anael are able to avoid an attempt to kill them by Arthur . Lucifer , with a promise to help make new angels and to restore the living angels wings , becomes the ruler of Heaven again with Anael at his side . Following Lucifer 's escape , Arthur proposes an alliance between himself and the Winchesters to defeat Lucifer and Michael 's upcoming invasion , revealing his work for Asmodeus in the process . The Winchesters reluctantly concede that they need Arthur for now and are unaware of Donatello being under the control of Asmodeus as he translates the spell . When Arthur reports his failure to Asmodeus , Asmodeus reveals that he has acquired an Archangel Blade , the one weapon that can kill Lucifer . As well , Asmodeus has prisoner the Archangel Gabriel who has been believed dead for nearly eight years . 278 14 `` Good Intentions '' P.J. Pesce Meredith Glynn March 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 01 ) T13. 20564 1.61 While reading the demon tablet , Prophet Donatello Redfield , due to his soulless state , becomes corrupted by its power . As a result , he gives the Winchesters and Castiel what he claims is the ingredients before attacking Sam who manages to subdue him . Donatello sends Dean and Castiel after Gog and Magog in an attempt to kill them , but the attempt fails . With Donatello refusing to help , Castiel forcefully strips the information from his mind , leaving Donatello brain dead . Castiel justifies that they are fighting a war for their very survival and reveals that they need the grace of an archangel , a fruit from the Tree of Life , the seal of Solomon and the blood of a most holy man . In the Apocalypse World , Zachariah ( Chad Rook ) tries and fails to trick Jack into helping the angels . Working together , Jack and Mary escape Michael 's fortress and are taken by Bobby Singer ( Jim Beaver ) to one of the few human colonies left . Bobby reveals to Mary the history of Apocalypse World and the war of extermination the angels are waging , causing Mary to realize that her own alternate self created this world by not making the deal with Azazel and having Sam and Dean . Jack is ordered exiled once his true nature is discovered , but Zachariah leads an attack on the colony before he can leave . Jack kills Zachariah and helps repel the attack on the colony , earning him acceptance . Having grown to care for the humans of Apocalypse World , Jack decides to kill Michael in order to end his war of extermination and save what 's left of the human race . 279 15 `` A Most Holy Man '' Amanda Tapping Andrew Dabb & Robert Singer March 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 08 ) T13. 20565 1.66 The Winchesters realize that the blood of a most holy man likely refers to a saint and set out to find someone who has saint blood . Through a black market dealer named Margaret Astor , the Winchesters are directed to a man named Richard Greenstreet who claims to have saint 's blood . Greenstreet offers to give the Winchesters the blood of Saint Ignatius if they get him the skull of Saint Peter which has recently been stolen from a monastery in Malta by a man working for Seattle mob boss Santino Scarpatti . After discovering the thief murdered , the Winchesters are apprehended by Scarpatti 's henchmen and Scarpatti offers a deal where he will pay them a handsome finder 's fee that they can buy the blood with if they get him the skull . Complicating matters , the Winchesters meet Father Luca Camilleri , a priest from Malta seeking the skull for altruistic reasons . The Winchesters choose to help Luca and discover that Margaret Astor had murdered the thief to auction the skull off to everyone interested . Sam joins the auction , but Greenstreet instigates a gunfight that kills Margaret , Scarpatti and their henchmen . During the fight , Luca saves Dean 's life and the Winchesters learn that Greenstreet lied about having the saint 's blood . Greenstreet is arrested while Luca returns home with the skull . Before Luca leaves , Sam learns that he is an apostolic protonotary supernumery , a title given by the Pope for doing good works . As a result , Luca was declared `` a most holy man '' by the Pope and at the Winchesters ' request , gives them his blood . Afterwards , Dean displays faith for the first time that they will succeed . 280 16 `` Scoobynatural '' Robert Singer Jim Krieg & Jeremy Adams March 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 29 ) T13. 20566 2.03 After stopping a plushie that comes to life in a pawn shop and attacks , the grateful owner gives Dean a new TV for free . While testing out the TV , the Winchesters are sucked into Dean 's favorite episode of Scooby - Doo , Where Are You ! followed soon after by Castiel . To the group 's shock , they discover an actual ghost that begins killing people and the Winchesters and the Scooby Gang are forced to team up together to stop it . Working together , the Winchesters and the Scooby Gang trap the ghost who reveals himself to be a young boy who a greedy real estate developer in the real world is using to scare away reluctant shop owners . The ghost helps the Winchesters and Castiel fool the Scooby Gang into thinking that it was a human villain before returning the Winchesters and Castiel to the real world . There , the three put the ghost to rest and get the criminal arrested for tax evasion . Before getting sucked into Scooby - Doo , Castiel is shown to have gotten the fruit from the Tree of Life , bringing the Winchesters one step closer to their goal of opening a portal to Apocalypse World . This episode is a crossover with Scooby - Doo . 281 17 `` The Thing '' John Showalter Davy Perez April 5 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 05 ) T13. 20567 1.41 Having gotten two of the needed ingredients to open a portal to Apocalypse World , the Winchesters search through the Men of Letters archive for clues on the Seal of Solomon . Finally , Dean discovers records showing that the Men of Letters found King Solomon 's treasure in Israel in 1917 , including the Seal , and stored it in their Portsmouth , Rhode Island chapter house . The Winchesters are able to locate the chapter house and find a young woman inside named Sandy Porter that has been trapped since 1925 and has n't aged at all . Following an attack by a mysterious group , Sam learns that in 1925 , a rogue Man of Letters named Diego Avila opened a rift into another dimension and brought forth the god Yokoth to cleanse the Earth . Sandy is in fact Yokoth who intends to bring her mate to Earth in Dean 's body while the group that attacked are Men of Letters legacies who have been keeping Yokoth trapped . With the help of Diego 's great - grandchildren , the Winchesters banish Yokoth back to her dimension and get the Seal of Solomon . At the same time , Arthur Ketch discovers Asmodeus using Gabriel 's grace to power up . Asmodeus recognizes that Arthur seeks redemption and brutally beats him . In retaliation , Arthur rescues Gabriel and steals the archangel blade , bringing both to the Winchesters . Now having all the ingredients they need , the Winchesters open a door to Apocalypse World that will last twenty - four hours and Dean and Arthur pass through to finally rescue Jack and Mary . 282 18 `` Bring ' em Back Alive '' Amyn Kaderali Brad Buckner & Eugenie Ross - Leming April 12 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 12 ) T13. 20568 1.53 In Apocalypse World , Dean reluctantly works with Arthur Ketch to find Mary and Jack . To Dean 's shock , he witnesses a group of angels holding the alternate reality version of his old friend Charlie Bradbury captive . Against Arthur 's wishes , Dean launches a rescue mission for Charlie . Dean reveals that he still holds guilt over his Charlie 's murder and Arthur agrees to help him . Together , the two men liberate Charlie who reveals that Mary and Jack are leading a resistance against Michael . Out of time before the rift closes , Dean returns to his Earth while Arthur remains behind in Apocalypse World to aid the resistance and coordinate for Dean 's inevitable return with reinforcements . At the same time , Sam and Castiel attempt to help Gabriel , learning that he faked his death when Lucifer `` killed '' him in order to escape all responsibility again . Asmodeus eventually locates Gabriel and leads an attack on the bunker to recapture him . However , Gabriel recovers and kills Asmodeus . Gabriel chooses to abscond from his responsibility once again and departs , leaving the Winchesters without Gabriel 's power to fight Michael or his grace to reopen the door to Apocalypse World . At the same time , Lucifer struggles in his new role as the ruler of Heaven , ultimately alienating Anael with his behavior . 283 19 `` Funeralia '' Nina Lopez - Corrado Steve Yockey April 19 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 19 ) T13. 20569 1.38 In an effort to find Gabriel , Castiel visits Heaven to gain the help of the angels . To Castiel 's shock , he is greeted by Naomi who has been believed dead since the fall of the angels nearly five years earlier . Naomi reveals she survived , but her injuries were such that she faked her death and has required years to recover . With Heaven experiencing power fluctuations , Naomi explains that there are now less than a dozen angels left , Naomi and Castiel included . Heaven will soon crumble and release its souls upon the Earth while the angels will burn out if Gabriel , their only chance , is not found and brought back to Heaven . After Castiel leaves , Naomi seals the portal until the situation is resolved . At the same time , the Winchesters learn that Rowena is using her new powers to kill both humans and Reapers and alter fate . Rowena is revealed to be trying to force Billie to bring back Crowley due to her remorse over the life he was forced to lead when she abandoned him . Rowena proves unable to kill Sam and weakens her power in a futile attack on Billie who offers sympathy , but wo n't bring Crowley back . The Winchesters become convinced that Rowena may be able to find redemption for her actions and she agrees to join them . Its also revealed that when Rowena permanently dies , Sam will be the one to kill her as dictated by fate . 284 20 `` Unfinished Business '' Richard Speight , Jr . Meredith Glynn April 26 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 26 ) T13. 20570 TBD In Apocalypse World , Mary and Jack 's resistance has had a string of victories against Michael and his angels , causing Jack to become overconfident in his abilities . The two receive the unexpected news that Michael 's fortress has been cleared out and while searching it with a few resistance fighters , discover Kevin Tran in the dungeon . Kevin reveals that he has perfected the spell from the angel tablet to open the rift between the worlds and Michael is preparing to use it to lead an army to the Winchesters world . Kevin reveals that he has been left behind as a trap by Michael and kills himself in an explosion that kills all but Jack and Mary , leaving Jack dispirited as Michael wanted . At the same time , Gabriel is seriously injured while killing the Norse god Fenrir . Gabriel , low on power , asks the Winchesters for help with getting revenge against Loki who , along with his sons Fenrir , Narfi and Sleipnir , had sold Gabriel to Asmodeus when Gabriel sought their help . With the help of the Winchesters , Gabriel kills Narfi and Sleipnir before facing off with Loki who is revealed to have made a deal with Gabriel for Gabriel to assume his identity in exchange for Gabriel leaving Loki 's family out of the angels ' conflict . Loki is furious because Lucifer killed Odin years earlier and he blames Gabriel for the death of his father . Gabriel kills Loki and agrees to help the Winchesters against Michael . While the Winchesters only have to wait for Gabriel 's grace to recharge to open the portal again , Dean is revealed to have been overprotecting Sam out of fear of losing him again , causing Sam to confront Dean . 285 21 `` Beat the Devil '' Phil Sgriccia Robert Berens May 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 03 ) TBA TBD 286 22 `` Exodus '' Thomas J. Wright Eugenie Ross - Leming & Brad Buckner May 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 10 ) TBA TBD 287 23 `` Let the Good Times Roll '' Robert Singer Andrew Dabb May 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 17 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "May 10 , 2018"} {"query": "who played the middle sister on full house", "docid": 75, "nq_id": "-7296166998534064378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Full_House_and_Fuller_House_characters&oldid=822236108", "title": "List of Full House and Fuller House characters", "long_answer": "Stephanie Judith Tanner ( portrayed by Jodie Sweetin ) is the witty , sarcastic middle child of Danny and Pam , the younger sister of D.J. , and the older sister of Michelle . Her mother died when she was five years old . Her catchphrases during the early seasons of the series include `` how rude ! , '' `` well , pin a rose on your nose ! '' and `` hot dog '' . She eventually evolved into something of a tomboy in seasons four and five . Stephanie has a habit of spying on D.J. 's life by reading her diary and eavesdropping on her telephone calls ( having been caught in the act several times ) , and is generally the most athletic and nosiest of the Tanner girls . Her best friends in school are Gia Mahan and Mickey , whom she meets in season seven ( the former is the only one who appears through to season eight ) . Of the three sisters , Stephanie has dealt with the toughest issues , such as peer pressure into smoking ( in season seven 's `` Fast Friends '' ) , `` make - out '' parties ( in season eight 's `` Making Out is Hard to Do '' ) , joyriding ( in season eight 's `` Stephanie 's Wild Ride '' ) , and uncovering a classmate 's child abuse ( in season six 's `` Silence is Not Golden '' ) , as well as the death of her mother when she was only five . In her early years , she is very sentimental about Mr. Bear , a stuffed animal that her mother gave to her after Michelle was born ( this was the focal point of the season two episode `` Goodbye Mr. Bear '' ) . She and Jesse are the most abrasive when it comes to how they feel about Kimmy Gibbler .", "short_answer": "Jodie Sweetin"} {"query": "a 58-story skyscraper in san francisco is tilting and sinking", "docid": 6866, "nq_id": "-4173722566701480014", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Millennium_Tower_(San_Francisco)&oldid=821701818", "title": "Millennium Tower (San Francisco)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the show the doctors come on", "docid": 49121, "nq_id": "-6840203159018014160", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Doctors_(talk_show)&oldid=820374154", "title": "The Doctors (talk show)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first season of when calls the heart", "docid": 1998, "nq_id": "8741253661372783389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_Calls_the_Heart&oldid=838349951", "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "When Calls the Heart is a Canadian - American television drama series , inspired by Janette Oke 's book of the same name from her Canadian West series , and developed by Michael Landon Jr . The series began airing on the Hallmark Channel in the United States on January 11 , 2014 , and on April 16 , 2014 on Super Channel in Canada .", "short_answer": "January 11 , 2014"} {"query": "who said one man's vulgarity is another's lyric", "docid": 109369, "nq_id": "-2244798821441304446", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cohen_v._California&oldid=813041783", "title": "Cohen v. California", "long_answer": "`` ( A ) bsent a more particularized and compelling reason for its actions '' , Harlan continued , `` the State may not , consistently with the First and Fourteenth Amendments , make the simple public display of this single four - letter expletive a criminal offense . '' In his opinion Justice Harlan famously wrote `` one man 's vulgarity is another 's lyric . ''", "short_answer": "Justice Harlan"} {"query": "what is the purpose of the terra satelite", "docid": 96737, "nq_id": "4739562939044149240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Terra_(satellite)&oldid=836225914", "title": "Terra (satellite)", "long_answer": "Terra carries a payload of five remote sensors designed to monitor the state of Earth 's environment and ongoing changes in its climate system :", "short_answer": "to monitor the state of Earth 's environment and ongoing changes in its climate system"} {"query": "what football player is called the honey badger", "docid": 47204, "nq_id": "4764100575661627990", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tyrann_Mathieu&oldid=836313714", "title": "Tyrann Mathieu", "long_answer": "Tyrann Devine Mathieu ( / ˈtaɪrən ˈmæθjuː / ; born May 13 , 1992 ) is an American football safety for the Houston Texans of the National Football League ( NFL ) . He played college football for Louisiana State University ( LSU ) . In college , he developed a reputation for causing turnovers , setting a Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) record with 11 career forced fumbles and earning the nickname , `` Honey Badger '' . In his sophomore season , he was recognized as a consensus All - American , won the Chuck Bednarik Award as the best defensive player in college football , and was a finalist for the Heisman Trophy . Mathieu was dismissed from the LSU football program after that season due to a violation of team rules .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "diego rivera dream of a sunday afternoon in the alameda central", "docid": 63932, "nq_id": "8636194442295420359", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sue%C3%B1o_de_una_Tarde_Dominical_en_la_Alameda_Central&oldid=817386057", "title": "Sueño de una Tarde Dominical en la Alameda Central", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "one of the waste products that accumulates during cellular", "docid": 9526, "nq_id": "4836656617223238572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cellular_waste_product&oldid=814786476", "title": "Cellular waste product", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of the killing on netflix", "docid": 30590, "nq_id": "-2273381713182307888", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Killing_episodes&oldid=814489481", "title": "List of The Killing episodes", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Network 13 April 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 03 ) June 19 , 2011 ( 2011 - 06 - 19 ) AMC 13 April 1 , 2012 ( 2012 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 06 - 17 ) 12 June 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 02 ) August 4 , 2013 ( 2013 - 08 - 04 ) 6 August 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 08 - 01 ) Netflix", "short_answer": "6"} {"query": "roberta flack killing me softly with this song", "docid": 8452, "nq_id": "7918722902797393075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Killing_Me_Softly_with_His_Song&oldid=836863197", "title": "Killing Me Softly with His Song", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the oil rigs in the gulf of mexico", "docid": 59933, "nq_id": "-4591568961486864702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Offshore_oil_and_gas_in_the_Gulf_of_Mexico_(United_States)&oldid=805042802", "title": "Offshore oil and gas in the Gulf of Mexico (United States)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "from whose perspective is the story of all quiet on the western front told", "docid": 109370, "nq_id": "7214445857680379083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(1930_film)&oldid=815030735", "title": "All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who dubbed kung fu panda 3 in hindi", "docid": 109371, "nq_id": "-1439459635698289914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prasad_Barve&oldid=818968316", "title": "Prasad Barve", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the lady in the bible that had a issue of blood", "docid": 18587, "nq_id": "8532079461847019057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesus_healing_the_bleeding_woman&oldid=837125858", "title": "Jesus healing the bleeding woman", "long_answer": "And a woman was there who had been subject to bleeding for twelve years . She had suffered a great deal under the care of many doctors and had spent all she had , yet instead of getting better she grew worse . When she heard about Jesus , she came up behind him in the crowd and touched his cloak , because she thought , `` If I just touch his clothes , I will be healed . '' Immediately her bleeding stopped and she felt in her body that she was freed from her suffering .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all languages follow the rules of a grammar. true false", "docid": 54017, "nq_id": "-1137532255365796143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Universal_grammar&oldid=816629081", "title": "Universal grammar", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the country that is located at the tip of the african horn is", "docid": 43440, "nq_id": "978077894852221331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horn_of_Africa&oldid=838386940", "title": "Horn of Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the book are you my mother about", "docid": 42834, "nq_id": "1562270995607184036", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Are_You_My_Mother%3F&oldid=809961165", "title": "Are You My Mother?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said playoffs don't talk about playoffs", "docid": 109372, "nq_id": "4007173375816929679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jim_E._Mora&oldid=818785695", "title": "Jim E. Mora", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the phrase world without end come from", "docid": 109373, "nq_id": "-7421392011221940314", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_Without_End&oldid=736774469", "title": "World Without End", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played mercy in orange is the new black", "docid": 20041, "nq_id": "-7585074386654140759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kate_Mulgrew&oldid=822206831", "title": "Kate Mulgrew", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the purpose of the bay of pigs mission", "docid": 3792, "nq_id": "8727688733894535817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion&oldid=817526436", "title": "Bay of Pigs Invasion", "long_answer": "The Bay of Pigs Invasion ( Spanish : Invasión de Playa Girón or Invasión de Bahía de Cochinos or Batalla de Girón ) was a failed military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) - sponsored paramilitary group Brigade 2506 on 17 April 1961 . A counter-revolutionary military group ( made up of mostly Cuban exiles who traveled to the United States after Castro 's takeover , but also of some US military personnel ) , trained and funded by the CIA , Brigade 2506 fronted the armed wing of the Democratic Revolutionary Front ( DRF ) and intended to overthrow the increasingly communist government of Fidel Castro . Launched from Guatemala and Nicaragua , the invading force was defeated within three days by the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces , under the direct command of Castro .", "short_answer": "to overthrow the increasingly communist government of Fidel Castro"} {"query": "branches of medicine based on nature of treatment", "docid": 109374, "nq_id": "-6118248809450468321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Outline_of_medicine&oldid=838232561", "title": "Outline of medicine", "long_answer": "Anesthesiology -- practice of medicine dedicated to the relief of pain and total care of the surgical patient before , during and after surgery . Cardiology -- branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the blood vessels . Critical care medicine -- focuses on life support and the intensive care of the seriously ill . Dentistry -- branch of medicine that deals with treatment of diseases in the oral cavity Dermatology -- branch of medicine that deals with the skin , hair , and nails . Emergency medicine -- focuses on care provided in the emergency department Endocrinology -- branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the endocrine system . Epidemiology -- study of cause and prevalence of diseases and programs to contain them First aid -- assistance given to any person suffering a sudden illness or injury , with care provided to preserve life , prevent the condition from worsening , and / or promote recovery . It includes initial intervention in a serious condition prior to professional medical help being available , such as performing CPR while awaiting an ambulance , as well as the complete treatment of minor conditions , such as applying a plaster to a cut . Gastroenterology -- branch of medicine that deals with the study and care of the digestive system . General practice ( often called family medicine ) is a branch of medicine that specializes in primary care . Geriatrics -- branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well - being of the elderly . Gynaecology -- diagnosis and treatment of the female reproductive system Hematology -- branch of medicine that deals with the blood and the circulatory system . Hepatology -- branch of medicine that deals with the liver , gallbladder and the biliary system . Infectious disease -- branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and management of infectious disease , especially for complex cases and immunocompromised patients . Internal medicine -- involved with adult diseases Neurology -- branch of medicine that deals with the brain and the nervous system . Nephrology -- branch of medicine which deals with the kidneys . Obstetrics -- care of women during and after pregnancy Oncology -- branch of medicine that studies the types of cancer . Ophthalmology -- branch of medicine that deals with the eyes . Optometry -- branch of medicine that involves examining the eyes and applicable visual systems for defects or abnormalities as well as the medical diagnosis and management of eye disease . Orthopaedics -- branch of medicine that deals with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system . Otorhinolaryngology -- branch of medicine that deals with the ears , nose and throat . Pathology -- study of causes and pathogenesis of diseases . Pediatrics -- branch of medicine that deals with the general health and well - being of children and in some countries like the U.S. young adults . Preventive medicine -- measures taken for disease prevention , as opposed to disease treatment . Psychiatry -- branch of medicine that deals with the study , diagnosis , treatment , and prevention of mental disorders . Pulmonology -- branch of medicine that deals with the respiratory system . Radiology -- branch of medicine that employs medical imaging to diagnose and treat disease . Sports medicine -- branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise . Rheumatology -- branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases . Surgery -- branch of medicine that uses operative techniques to investigate or treat both disease and injury , or to help improve bodily function or appearance . Urology -- branch of medicine that deals with the urinary system of both sexes and the male reproductive system .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the person who escaped from alcatraz", "docid": 50699, "nq_id": "4905519627710399354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=June_1962_Alcatraz_escape_attempt&oldid=818857415", "title": "June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt", "long_answer": "The June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt is the only successful escape from Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary in its history . Late on the night of June 11 or early morning of June 12 , inmates Clarence Anglin , John Anglin , and Frank Morris tucked heads made out of soap wax resembling their own likenesses into their beds , broke out of the main prison building via an unused utility corridor , and departed Alcatraz Island aboard an improvised inflatable raft to an uncertain fate .", "short_answer": "Clarence Anglin|John Anglin|Frank Morris"} {"query": "where does trick or treat for unicef money go", "docid": 35618, "nq_id": "-5199162398326752157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trick-or-Treat_for_UNICEF&oldid=801024723", "title": "Trick-or-Treat for UNICEF", "long_answer": "In 1953 , the United States Committee for UNICEF , now called the U.S. Fund for UNICEF , started actively promoting the program . By the 1960s , the concept had expanded throughout the United States , with small orange collection boxes distributed to millions of trick - or - treaters . When UNICEF won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 , U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson said in his congratulatory letter : `` Your UNICEF Trick or Treat Day has helped turn a holiday too often marred by youthful vandalism into a program of basic training in world citizenship . '' In 1967 , Johnson declared Halloween , October 31 , to be ' UNICEF Day ' in the United States ; by 1969 , 3.5 million American children were trick - or - treating for donations . Children ( and adults ) in the U.S. have collected more than US $ 175 million for Trick - or - Treat for UNICEF . Donations to Trick - or - Treat for UNICEF support UNICEF 's global programing , but in 2005 , half of the proceeds were targeted to a domestic cause , aiding victims of Hurricane Katrina . In 2008 , the U.S. Fund for UNICEF introduced mobile phone text message donations as well as a MySpace and Facebook page . In 2014 , the U.S. Fund for UNICEF partnered with Crowdrise to expand the campaign 's online presence , allowing participants to create personal fundraising web pages in addition to traditional door - to - door trick - or - treating .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the scream killer in scary movie", "docid": 26161, "nq_id": "-6279350448947129844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ghostface_(Scream)&oldid=806706300", "title": "Ghostface (Scream)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the inscription on the statue of liberty", "docid": 2564, "nq_id": "9200381329776083757", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_New_Colossus&oldid=819482944", "title": "The New Colossus", "long_answer": "`` The New Colossus '' was the first entry read at the exhibit 's opening on November 2 , 1883 , and remained associated with the exhibit through a published catalog until the exhibit closed after the pedestal was fully funded in August 1885 , but was forgotten and played no role at the opening of the statue in 1886 . It was , however , published in Joseph Pulitzer 's New York World as well as The New York Times during this time period . In 1901 , Lazarus 's friend Georgina Schuyler began an effort to memorialize Lazarus and her poem , which succeeded in 1903 when a plaque bearing the text of the poem was put on the inner wall of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty .", "short_answer": "on the inner wall of the pedestal"} {"query": "where are the next two winter olympics going to be held", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "9179702110514757818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 Grenoble France Europe -- W010 X 1968 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 Mexico City Mexico North America S019 XIX -- 000000002018 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 000000002018 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 Sapporo Japan Asia -- W011 XI 1972 000000002018 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 Munich West Germany Europe S020 XX -- 000000002018 - 08 - 26 - 0000 August 26 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W012 XII 1976 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Montreal Canada North America S021 XXI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 17 - 0000 July 17 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 Lake Placid United States North America -- W013 XIII 1980 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Moscow Soviet Union Europe S022 XXII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is covered under payment of gratuity act 1972", "docid": 93982, "nq_id": "-4950811927075917485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Payment_of_Gratuity_Act,_1972&oldid=834436267", "title": "The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972", "long_answer": "The act applies to the whole of India . But according to section 1 ( 2 ) , in so far it relates to plantation or ports , it shall not be extended to State of Jammu and Kashmir . The act applies to all factories , mines , oilfield , plantation , port and railway company . But in case of shops or establishments other than those stated before , it applies to those organisations with 10 or more persons are employed on any day of the preceding 12 months . Under Section 1 ( 3 - A ) , if in case of any shop and establishment to which the act applies the number of employee reduces below 10 , it shall continue to be governed by the act irrespective of the number of employee 's . Thus no employer can escape liability under this act by reducing the number of employee 's . Under Section 2 ( e ) , Nothing in this act applies to Apprentices and Persons who hold civil posts under the Central Government or State Government and are subjected to any other act or rule other than this act .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did i'm coming out come out", "docid": 16467, "nq_id": "-5410471527866417159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Coming_Out&oldid=831018221", "title": "I'm Coming Out", "long_answer": "`` I 'm Coming Out '' is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross . It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers , and released in August 22 , 1980 as the second single from Ross ' self - titled tenth album Diana ( 1980 ) .", "short_answer": "August 22 , 1980"} {"query": "what is the next movie after percy jackson and the sea of monsters", "docid": 16386, "nq_id": "-5844877021045899690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Percy_Jackson:_Sea_of_Monsters&oldid=819652081", "title": "Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters", "long_answer": "On March 25 , 2014 , Lerman said that a sequel to Sea of Monsters would not be made . However , a report of March 31 , 2014 stated `` Logan Lerman has said Percy Jackson 3 could still go ahead '' and that the previous report `` was taken out of context '' . At the 2015 Santa Barbara International Film Festival , Lerman said that while he finds the Percy Jackson films fun to make , he has not heard anything about the production of a third film and expressed concern that he and his co-stars were growing too old for their parts .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of bridge is the charles bridge", "docid": 44820, "nq_id": "-3621585537083644585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charles_Bridge&oldid=824334180", "title": "Charles Bridge", "long_answer": "The bridge is 621 metres ( 2,037 ft ) long and nearly 10 metres ( 33 ft ) wide , following the example of the Stone Bridge in Regensburg , it was built as a bow bridge with 16 arches shielded by ice guards . It is protected by three bridge towers , two of them on the Lesser Quarter side and the third one on the Old Town side . The Old Town Bridge Tower is often considered to be one of the most astonishing civil gothic - style buildings in the world . The bridge is decorated by a continuous alley of 30 statues and statuaries , most of them baroque - style , originally erected around 1700 but now all replaced by replicas .", "short_answer": "a bow bridge"} {"query": "who makes the important government decisions in an autocracy", "docid": 106612, "nq_id": "-6934435686987287378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Autocracy&oldid=818941771", "title": "Autocracy", "long_answer": "An autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power ( social and political ) is concentrated in the hands of one person , whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control ( except perhaps for the implicit threat of a coup d'état or mass insurrection ) . Absolute monarchy ( such as Saudi Arabia , the United Arab Emirates , Oman , Brunei and Swaziland ) and dictatorships ( such as North Korea ) are the main modern day forms of autocracy .", "short_answer": "one person"} {"query": "what was the main characteristic of post-world war ii american society", "docid": 728, "nq_id": "-7488727646515698670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Post%E2%80%93World_War_II_economic_expansion&oldid=837715572", "title": "Post–World War II economic expansion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which way does the earth orbit the sun", "docid": 5794, "nq_id": "5760101138584878549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Earth%27s_orbit&oldid=834440991", "title": "Earth's orbit", "long_answer": "From a vantage point above the north pole of either the Sun or Earth , Earth would appear to revolve in a counter clockwise direction around the Sun . From the same vantage point , both the Earth and the Sun would appear to rotate also in a counterclockwise direction about their respective axes .", "short_answer": "counter clockwise"} {"query": "what is on top of us capitol building", "docid": 13561, "nq_id": "-7003244893871973796", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Freedom&oldid=834302271", "title": "Statue of Freedom", "long_answer": "The Statue of Freedom , also known as Armed Freedom or simply Freedom , is a bronze statue designed by Thomas Crawford ( 1814 -- 1857 ) that , since 1863 , has crowned the dome of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington , D.C. Originally named Freedom Triumphant in War and Peace , a U.S. government publication now states that the statue `` is officially known as the Statue of Freedom '' . The statue depicts a female figure bearing a military helmet and holding a sheathed sword in her right hand and a laurel wreath and shield in her left .", "short_answer": "The Statue of Freedom"} {"query": "who did dwight howard play for last year", "docid": 63481, "nq_id": "-3587434056219625939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dwight_Howard&oldid=819512618", "title": "Dwight Howard", "long_answer": "Dwight Howard Howard with Atlanta in 2016 No. 12 -- Charlotte Hornets Position Center League NBA ( 1985 - 12 - 08 ) December 8 , 1985 ( age 32 ) Atlanta , Georgia Nationality American Listed height 6 ft 11 in ( 2.11 m ) Listed weight 265 lb ( 120 kg ) Career information High school Southwest Atlanta Christian Academy ( Atlanta , Georgia ) NBA draft 2004 / Round : 1 / Pick : 1st overall Selected by the Orlando Magic Playing career 2004 -- present Career history 2004 -- 2012 Orlando Magic 2012 -- 2013 Los Angeles Lakers 2013 -- 2016 Houston Rockets 2016 -- 2017 Atlanta Hawks 2017 -- present Charlotte Hornets Career highlights and awards 8 × NBA All - Star ( 2007 -- 2014 ) 5 × All - NBA First Team ( 2008 -- 2012 ) All - NBA Second Team ( 2014 ) 2 × All - NBA Third Team ( 2007 , 2013 ) 3 × NBA Defensive Player of the Year ( 2009 -- 2011 ) 4 × NBA All - Defensive First Team ( 2009 -- 2012 ) NBA All - Defensive Second Team ( 2008 ) NBA All - Rookie First Team ( 2005 ) NBA Slam Dunk Contest champion ( 2008 ) 5 × NBA rebounding leader ( 2008 -- 2010 , 2012 , 2013 ) 2 × NBA blocks leader ( 2009 , 2010 ) Mr. Georgia Basketball ( 2004 ) Naismith Prep Player of the Year ( 2004 ) McDonald 's All - American Game Co-MVP ( 2004 ) Stats at NBA.com Stats at Basketball-Reference.com Medals ( hide ) Men 's basketball Representing United States Olympic Games 2008 Beijing Team competition FIBA World Championship 2006 Japan Team competition FIBA Americas Championship 2007 Las Vegas Team competition", "short_answer": "Atlanta Hawks|Charlotte Hornets"} {"query": "who lasted the longest in the royal rumble", "docid": 35257, "nq_id": "-6209397953683103736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Rumble&oldid=837792387", "title": "Royal Rumble", "long_answer": "No Wrestler Time Year Rey Mysterio 1 : 02 : 12 2006 Chris Benoit 1 : 01 : 31 Bob Backlund 1 : 01 : 10 1993 Triple H 1 : 00 : 16 2006 5 Chris Jericho 1 : 00 : 13 2017 6 Ric Flair 1 : 00 : 02 1992 7 Roman Reigns 59 : 50 2016 8 Finn Bálor 57 : 30 2018 9 Mr. McMahon 56 : 38 1999 Stone Cold Steve Austin 56 : 38 1999 11 Kane 53 : 46 2001 12 Rick Martel 52 : 17 1991 13 The Rock 51 : 32 1998 14 Chris Jericho 50 : 50 2016 15 Triple H 49 : 58 2009 16 Dolph Ziggler 49 : 47 2013 17 Rey Mysterio 49 : 24 2009 18 CM Punk 49 : 11 2014 19 Seth Rollins 48 : 31 2014 20 Randy Orton 48 : 27 2009", "short_answer": "Rey Mysterio"} {"query": "what is the largest man made lake in the us", "docid": 13874, "nq_id": "-5424723408850352324", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_lakes_of_the_United_States_by_area&oldid=817876895", "title": "List of largest lakes of the United States by area", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do you call a person from york", "docid": 55737, "nq_id": "2913673091549183415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=York&oldid=806241926", "title": "York", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gabbar is back is a remake of which telugu movie", "docid": 109375, "nq_id": "7225785319983716635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gabbar_Is_Back&oldid=819797369", "title": "Gabbar Is Back", "long_answer": "Gabbar Is Back is a 2015 Indian vigilante film directed by Krish and produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Viacom 18 Motion Pictures . Featuring Akshay Kumar and Shruti Haasan in the lead roles , the film is a remake of the 2002 Tamil film Ramanaa , directed by A.R. Murugadoss , which was later remade in Telugu as Tagore in 2003 and in Kannada as Vishnu Sena in 2005 . Suman Talwar , Sunil Grover and Jaideep Ahlawat appear in supporting roles with Kareena Kapoor Khan in a cameo . The movie has garnered a good box office success and Akshay Kumar 's acting was critically praised .", "short_answer": "Tagore"} {"query": "what kind of poison killed romeo and juliet", "docid": 2783, "nq_id": "3939774217420525711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Romeo_and_Juliet&oldid=806376271", "title": "Romeo and Juliet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was running as vice president in 1984", "docid": 26815, "nq_id": "8466196474705624263", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geraldine_Ferraro&oldid=837483179", "title": "Geraldine Ferraro", "long_answer": "In 1984 , former vice president and presidential candidate Walter Mondale , seen as an underdog , selected Ferraro to be his running mate in the upcoming election . Ferraro became the only Italian American to be a major - party national nominee in addition to being the first woman . The positive polling the Mondale - Ferraro ticket received when she joined soon faded , as damaging questions arose about her and her businessman husband 's finances and wealth and her Congressional disclosure statements . In the general election , Mondale and Ferraro were defeated in a landslide by incumbent President Ronald Reagan and Vice President George H.W. Bush .", "short_answer": "Ferraro|George H.W. Bush"} {"query": "is the empire state building taller than the eiffel tower", "docid": 37293, "nq_id": "-3885734171646094175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_tallest_buildings_in_New_York_City&oldid=838471600", "title": "List of tallest buildings in New York City", "long_answer": "Rank Name Image Height ft ( m ) Floors Year Notes One World Trade Center 1,776 ( 541 ) 104 2014 Second tallest building in the Western Hemisphere by architectural height . Second tallest building in New York City and the United States . Roof height is 1,368 feet ( 417 m ) , the same as the original World Trade Center . Footprint of the building is 200 by 200 feet ( 61 by 61 m ) , the same as the Twin Towers . 432 Park Avenue 1,396 ( 426 ) 96 2015 Tallest building in NYC , tallest residential building in the world ; 22rd - tallest building in the world ; 3rd - tallest building in the United States . Empire State Building 1,250 ( 381 ) 102 1931 39th - tallest building in the world , 5th - tallest in the United States ; first building in the world to contain over 100 floors . Built in just 14 months during the Great Depression , it was the world 's tallest building from its completion in 1931 until the World Trade Center was completed in 1972 , and was again New York City 's tallest building after the World Trade Center was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11 , 2001 until 2013 . Bank of America Tower 1,200 ( 366 ) 54 2009 45th - tallest building in the world , 6th - tallest in the United States ; first skyscraper to receive a Platinum LEED certification . Roof height is 953.5 feet ( 290.6 m ) . 5 Three World Trade Center * 1,079 ( 327 ) 80 2018 Topped out in June 2016 6 = Chrysler Building 1,050 ( 320 ) 77 1930 Tied for 13th - tallest in the United States ; first building in the world to rise higher than 1,000 feet ( 305 m ) ; stood as the tallest building in the world from 1930 until 1931 when it was surpassed by the Empire State Building ; tallest steel - framed brick building in the world . At its completion overtook the Eiffel Tower as the world 's tallest man - made structure . 6 = The New York Times Building 1,050 ( 320 ) 52 2007 Tied for 13th - tallest in the United States . Also known as the Times Tower . The first high - rise building in the United States to have a ceramic sunscreen curtain wall . 6 = 53W53 1,050 ( 320 ) 87 2018 Recently topped out in April of 2018 . 9 One57 1,004 ( 306 ) 75 2014 Tallest mixed - use ( residential and hotel ) skyscraper in the city , 107th - tallest building in the world Tallest mid-block building in the city . 10 Four World Trade Center 978 ( 298 ) 74 2013 Also known as 150 Greenwich Street , part of the rebuilding of the World Trade Center 11 220 Central Park South 953 ( 290 ) 69 2018 Topped out in 2017 12 70 Pine Street 952 ( 290 ) 66 1932 25th - tallest building in the United States ; formerly known as the American International Building and the Cities Service Building 70 Pine is being transformed into a residential skyscraper with 644 rental residences , 132 hotel rooms and 35,000 square feet of retail space . It stood as the tallest building in Lower Manhattan from the time of its completion until the construction of the original World Trade Center towers in the 1970s , then regained that status after 9 / 11 , holding it until the construction of the new One World Trade Center building . 13 30 Park Place 937 ( 286 ) 82 2016 Four Season Private Residences and Hotel . Topped out in March 2015 . 14 40 Wall Street 927 ( 283 ) 70 1930 30th - tallest in the United States ; was world 's tallest building for less than two months in 1930 ; formerly known as the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building ; currently known as the Trump Building , a more permanent name is 40 Wall Street Was the tallest mid-block building in the city from 1930 until the completion of One57 in 2014 . 15 Citigroup Center 915 ( 279 ) 59 1977 Formerly Citicorp Center and now known as 601 Lexington Avenue 16 10 Hudson Yards * 895 ( 273 ) 52 2016 Topped out in October 2015 . 17 8 Spruce Street 870 ( 265 ) 76 2011 Also known as Beekman Tower and New York by Gehry 18 Trump World Tower 861 ( 262 ) 72 2001 Fourth - tallest all - residential building in the city ; tallest residential building in the world from 2000 until 2003 19 30 Rockefeller Plaza 850 ( 260 ) 70 1933 Also known as the Comcast Building , formerly known as the GE Building , and the RCA Building before that ; colloquially referred to as `` 30 Rock '' for its address , houses NBC Studios and the Top of the Rock observation deck . 20 56 Leonard Street 821 ( 250 ) 57 2016 The tallest structure in Tribeca . 21 = CitySpire Center 814 ( 248 ) 75 21 = 28 Liberty Street 814 ( 248 ) 60 1961 known until sale in 2015 as One Chase Manhattan Plaza 23 4 Times Square 809 ( 247 ) 48 1999 Height is 809 feet to mast structure . Roof height is 701 feet . Antenna height is 1118 feet . Formerly known as the Condé Nast Building 24 MetLife Building 808 ( 246 ) 59 1963 Formerly known as the Pan Am Building 25 731 Lexington Avenue 806 ( 246 ) 54 2005 26 Woolworth Building 792 ( 241 ) 57 1913 Tallest building in the world from 1913 until 1930 27 = 50 West Street * 778 ( 237 ) 63 2016 Topped out in October 2015 . 27 = One Worldwide Plaza 778 ( 237 ) 50 1989 Commercial office tower on Eighth Avenue 29 Madison Square Park Tower * 777 ( 237 ) 64 2017 Topped out in May 2016 30 Carnegie Hall Tower 757 ( 231 ) 60 1991 31 383 Madison Avenue 755 ( 230 ) 47 2001 Formerly known as Bear Stearns World Headquarters 32 1717 Broadway 754 ( 230 ) 68 2013 Tallest hotel in the western hemisphere 33 AXA Equitable Center 752 ( 229 ) 54 1986 Formerly known as the Equitable Building and Equitable Center West 34 = One Penn Plaza 750 ( 229 ) 57 1972 34 = 1251 Avenue of the Americas 750 ( 229 ) 54 1971 Formerly known as the Exxon Building 34 = Time Warner Center South Tower 750 ( 228 ) 55 34 = Time Warner Center North Tower 750 ( 228 ) 55 34 = 200 West Street 750 ( 228 ) 44 Also known as Goldman Sachs World Headquarters 39 = 60 Wall Street 745 ( 227 ) 55 1989 Also known as Deutsche Bank Building 39 = One Astor Plaza 745 ( 227 ) 54 1972 41 = 7 World Trade Center 743 ( 226 ) 52 2006 41 = One Liberty Plaza 743 ( 226 ) 54 1973 Formerly known as the U.S. Steel Building 43 20 Exchange Place 741 ( 226 ) 57 1931 Formerly known as the City Bank - Farmers Trust Building 44 200 Vesey Street 738 ( 225 ) 51 1986 Also known as American Express Tower 45 Bertelsmann Building 733 ( 223 ) 42 1990 46 Times Square Tower 726 ( 221 ) 47 47 Metropolitan Tower 716 ( 218 ) 77 48 252 East 57th Street 715 ( 218 ) 65 2017 Topped out in October 2015 . Completed in 2017 . 49 100 East 53rd Street * 711 ( 217 ) 63 2017 Also known as 100 East 53rd Street . Topped out in January 2016 . 50 500 Fifth Avenue 708 ( 216 ) 60 1931 51 270 Park Avenue ( current ) 707 ( 215 ) 52 1960 ( for proposed taller replacement see below ) 52 General Motors Building 705 ( 215 ) 50 1968 53 3 Manhattan West 701 ( 214 ) 62 2017 Topped out in April 2016 54 Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower 700 ( 213 ) 50 1909 Tallest building in the world from 1909 until 1913 55 Americas Tower 691 ( 211 ) 50 56 = Solow Building 688 ( 210 ) 50 56 = Marine Midland Building 688 ( 210 ) 52 1967 Also known as HSBC Bank Building 58 = 55 Water Street 687 ( 209 ) 53 1972 58 = 277 Park Avenue 687 ( 209 ) 50 1962 58 = 5 Beekman 687 ( 209 ) 47 2015 61 = Morgan Stanley Building 684 ( 208 ) 42 1989 Also known as the Morgan Stanley World Headquarters 61 = Random House Tower 684 ( 208 ) 52 2003 61 = Four Seasons Hotel New York 684 ( 208 ) 52 Tallest all - hotel building in the city 64 1221 Avenue of the Americas 674 ( 205 ) 51 1969 Formerly known as the McGraw - Hill Building 65 = Lincoln Building 673 ( 205 ) 55 1930 65 = Barclay Tower 673 ( 205 ) 56 2007 67 Paramount Plaza 670 ( 204 ) 48 1971 Formerly the Uris Building 68 Trump Tower 664 ( 202 ) 58 69 One Court Square 658 ( 201 ) 50 1990 Tallest building in New York City outside of Manhattan ; tallest building on Long Island and in the Borough of Queens ; formerly known as the Citigroup Building 70 Sky 656 ( 200 ) 71 2015 Largest single tower residence in New York City . Sky comprises 1,175 luxury units and includes more than 70,000 sq ft of amenity space . 71 1 Wall Street 654 ( 199 ) 50 1931 72 = 599 Lexington Avenue 653 ( 199 ) 50 1986 72 = Silver Towers I 653 ( 199 ) 60 2009 Also known as River Place 72 = Silver Towers II 653 ( 199 ) 60 2009 Also known as River Place 75 = 712 Fifth Avenue 650 ( 198 ) 52 1990 75 = Chanin Building 650 ( 198 ) 56 1930 77 = 245 Park Avenue 647 ( 197 ) 44 1966 77 = Sony Tower 647 ( 197 ) 37 1984 Formerly known as the AT&T Building 77 = Tower 28 * -- 647 ( 197 ) 58 2016 Topped out in April 2016 80 = 225 Liberty Street 645 ( 197 ) 44 80 = 1 New York Plaza 640 ( 195 ) 50 1969 80 = 570 Lexington Avenue 640 ( 195 ) 50 1931 Also known as the General Electric Building 83 MiMA 638 ( 194 ) 55 2011 84 345 Park Avenue 634 ( 193 ) 44 1969 85 400 Fifth Avenue 631 ( 192 ) 57 86 = W.R. Grace Building 630 ( 192 ) 50 1971 86 = Home Insurance Plaza 630 ( 192 ) 45 1966 86 = 1095 Avenue of the Americas 630 ( 192 ) 40 Also known as Verizon World Headquarters 86 = W New York Downtown Hotel and Residences 630 ( 192 ) 57 86 = 101 Park Avenue 630 ( 192 ) 49 1982 91 = One Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza 628 ( 191 ) 49 1972 91 = Central Park Place 628 ( 191 ) 56 91 = 888 7th Avenue 628 ( 191 ) 46 1971 94 = Waldorf Astoria New York 625 ( 191 ) 47 1931 94 = 1345 Avenue of the Americas 625 ( 191 ) 50 1969 96 Trump Palace Condominiums 623 ( 190 ) 54 1991 97 = Olympic Tower 620 ( 189 ) 51 1976 97 = Mercantile Building 620 ( 189 ) 48 1929 Also known as 10 East 40th Street 99 = 425 Fifth Avenue 618 ( 188 ) 55 2003 99 = One Madison 618 ( 188 ) 51 101 = 919 Third Avenue 614 ( 187 ) 47 1971 101 = New York Life Building 614 ( 187 ) 40 1928 101 = 750 7th Avenue 614 ( 187 ) 40 1989 101 = The Epic 614 ( 187 ) 58 2007 101 = Eventi 614 ( 187 ) 54 101 = Tower 49 614 ( 187 ) 45 1985 107 = 555 10th Avenue * 610 ( 186 ) 53 2016 Topped out in September 2015 107 = The Hub 610 ( 190 ) 52 2016 Also known as 333 Schermerhorn Street . Tallest building in Brooklyn . Topped out on December 16 , 2015 . 107 = Calyon Building 610 ( 186 ) 45 1964 110 Baccarat Hotel and Residences 606 ( 185 ) 48 2014 111 250 West 55th Street 605 ( 184 ) 39 2013 112 The Orion 604 ( 184 ) 58 2006 113 590 Madison Avenue 603 ( 184 ) 42 Also known as the IBM Building 114 11 Times Square 601 ( 183 ) 40 Also known as Times Square Plaza 115 1166 Avenue of the Americas 600 ( 183 ) 44", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "highest causes of death in the us 2017", "docid": 47780, "nq_id": "7425297111907396065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_causes_of_death_by_rate&oldid=838313772", "title": "List of causes of death by rate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the largest salt mine in the us", "docid": 109376, "nq_id": "7711594393122809900", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salt_mining&oldid=833227765", "title": "Salt mining", "long_answer": "Country Site / s Austria Hallstatt and Salzkammergut . Bosnia Tuzla Bulgaria Provadiya ; and Solnitsata , an ancient town believed by Bulgarian archaeologists to be the oldest in Europe and the site of a salt production facility approximately six millennia ago . Canada Sifto Salt Mine in Goderich , Ontario , which , at 1.5 miles ( 2.4 km ) wide and 2 miles ( 3.2 km ) long , is one of the largest salt mines in the world extending 7 km ( 2.7 sq mi ) . Colombia Zipaquirá England The `` - wich towns '' of Cheshire and Worcestershire . Ethiopia , Eritrea , Djibouti Danakil Desert , where manual labor is used . Germany Rheinberg , Berchtesgaden , Heilbronn Italy Racalmuto , Realmonte and Petralia Soprana within the production sites managed by Italkali . Morocco JMS salt mine in Khemisset . N. Ireland Kilroot , near Carrickfergus , more than a century old and containing passages whose combined length exceeds 25 km . Pakistan Khewra Salt Mines , the world 's second largest salt - mining operation , spanning over 300 km . Poland Wieliczka and Bochnia , both established in the mid-13th century and still operating , mostly as museums . Kłodawa Salt Mine . Romania Slănic ( with Salina Veche , Europe 's largest salt mine ) , Cacica , Ocnele Mari , Salina Turda , Târgu Ocna , Ocna Sibiului , Praid and Salina Ocna Dej . Russia Solikamsk United States Hutchinson , Kansas , Underground mining began at Hutchinson in 1923 . In 1990 the Hutchinson Salt Company was formed and purchased the mine . Avery Island , Louisiana ; Detroit , Michigan , 1,100 feet ( 340 m ) beneath which the Detroit Salt Company 's 1,500 - acre ( 10 km ) subterranean complex extends ; Saltville , Virginia , which served as the site of one of the Confederacy 's main saltworks . Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt , the largest operating salt mine in the United States with a capacity for producing up to 18,000 tons each day . Syracuse earned the nickname `` The Salt City '' for its salt mining , an activity that continues in the region to the present day . Houston , Texas , near Minute Maid Park is a newly discovered saltworks . Grand Saline in East Texas has a Morton Salt mine . It is one of the largest in the world .", "short_answer": "Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt"} {"query": "what is a violation of the public trust", "docid": 80670, "nq_id": "-4806012488626812690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_trust&oldid=744691971", "title": "Public trust", "long_answer": "The concept of the public trust relates back to the origins of democratic government and its seminal idea that within the public lies the true power and future of a society ; therefore , whatever trust the public places in its officials must be respected . One of the reasons that bribery is regarded as a notorious evil is that it contributes to a culture of political corruption in which the public trust is eroded . Other issues related to political corruption or betrayal of public trust are lobbying , special interest groups and the public cartel .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who came up with the idea of using convoys", "docid": 87563, "nq_id": "-6857185698372403357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Convoys_in_World_War_I&oldid=835949447", "title": "Convoys in World War I", "long_answer": "The first large convoy of the war was the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps ( ANZAC ) convoy . On 18 October 1914 , the Japanese battlecruiser Ibuki left the port of Wellington , New Zealand , with 10 troopships . They joined 28 Australian ships and the Australian light cruisers HMAS Sydney and Melbourne at Albany , Western Australia . The Japanese also sent the cruiser Chikuma to patrol the Indian Ocean during the convoy ′ s crossing to Aden . During the crossing , HMAS Sydney was caught up in the Battle of Cocos ( 9 November ) , but the Japanese - escorted convoy reached Aden on 25 November . The Japanese continued to escort ANZAC convoys throughout the war . The convoys of Dominion troops were , weather permitting , escorted into port by airships .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who took the first steps on the moon in 1969", "docid": 6865, "nq_id": "-7011448454774306489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Apollo_11&oldid=838087369", "title": "Apollo 11", "long_answer": "Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that landed the first two humans on the Moon . Mission commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Buzz Aldrin , both American , landed the lunar module Eagle on July 20 , 1969 , at 20 : 18 UTC . Armstrong became the first human to step onto the lunar surface six hours after landing on July 21 at 02 : 56 : 15 UTC ; Aldrin joined him about 20 minutes later . They spent about two and a quarter hours together outside the spacecraft , and collected 47.5 pounds ( 21.5 kg ) of lunar material to bring back to Earth . Michael Collins piloted the command module Columbia alone in lunar orbit while they were on the Moon 's surface . Armstrong and Aldrin spent just under a day on the lunar surface before rejoining Columbia in lunar orbit .", "short_answer": "Neil Armstrong"} {"query": "who has smoked the most cigarettes in the world", "docid": 65800, "nq_id": "55221804145802109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_cigarette_consumption_per_capita&oldid=838462349", "title": "List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does coco fit in the pixar theory", "docid": 109377, "nq_id": "8126650568596797201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pixar_universe_theory&oldid=834211615", "title": "Pixar universe theory", "long_answer": "In Coco , we learn that Lightning McQueen had a human driver , named Bobby , at that time due to an easter egg of Lightning McQueen shoes worn by Bobby . Also , the town from Coco is seen briefly on a computer screen in Cars 3 . In Coco , we see that if someone is forgotten they fade . Just like Bing Bong 's death in Inside Out because there were no memory orbs left of him . The deaths of the characters even looked similar . This happens in Avengers as well , where if they are forgotten they fade out .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "everything you need to know about panic at the disco", "docid": 1858, "nq_id": "1890016321702373143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panic!_at_the_Disco&oldid=807208992", "title": "Panic! at the Disco", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the reverend mother in sound of music", "docid": 23928, "nq_id": "1851581313011537898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peggy_Wood&oldid=838445725", "title": "Peggy Wood", "long_answer": "Mary Margaret `` Peggy '' Wood ( February 9 , 1892 -- March 18 , 1978 ) was an American actress of stage , film , and television . She is best remembered for her performance as the title character in the CBS television series Mama ( 1949 -- 1957 ) , for which she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series ; her starring role as Naomi , Ruth 's mother - in - law , in The Story of Ruth ( 1960 ) ; and her final screen appearance as Mother Abbess in The Sound of Music ( 1965 ) , for which she was nominated for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award .", "short_answer": "Mary Margaret `` Peggy '' Wood"} {"query": "why is a brain freeze called a brain freeze", "docid": 109378, "nq_id": "3462109190343596280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ice_cream_headache&oldid=802695310", "title": "Ice cream headache", "long_answer": "An ice - cream headache , also known as brain freeze , cold - stimulus headache , trigeminal headache or its given scientific name sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia ( meaning `` pain of the sphenopalatine ganglion '' ) , is a form of brief pain or headache commonly associated with consumption ( particularly quick consumption ) of cold beverages or foods such as ice cream and ice pops . It is caused by having something cold touch the roof of the mouth , and is believed to result from a nerve response causing rapid constriction and swelling of blood vessels or a `` referring '' of pain from the roof of the mouth to the head . The rate of intake for cold foods has been studied as a contributing factor . Ice - cream headache is distinct from dentin hypersensitivity , a type of pain that can occur under similar circumstances .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the battles of iwo jima and okinawa", "docid": 33652, "nq_id": "4302042386492413507", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Iwo_Jima&oldid=838539448", "title": "Battle of Iwo Jima", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many human rights are there in uk", "docid": 86117, "nq_id": "-3676494960579232867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_rights_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=817875975", "title": "Human rights in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "state with highest population growth rate in india 2011", "docid": 12013, "nq_id": "3125559316824073534", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_states_and_union_territories_of_India_by_population&oldid=836913752", "title": "List of states and union territories of India by population", "long_answer": "Rank State or union territory Population ( 2011 Census ) ( % of population of India ) Decadal growth ( 2001 -- 2011 ) Rural pop . ( % ) Urban pop . ( % ) Area Density Sex ratio Uttar Pradesh 7008207281477000000 ♠ 207,281,477 ( 16.49 % ) 20.1 % 7008155111022000000 ♠ 155,111,022 ( 77.72 % ) 7007444704550000000 ♠ 44,470,455 ( 22.28 % ) 7011240928000000000 ♠ 240,928 km ( 93,023 sq mi ) 6996828000000000000 ♠ 828 / km ( 2,140 / sq mi ) 908 Maharashtra 7008112372972000000 ♠ 112,372,972 ( 9.28 % ) 16.0 % 7007615454410000000 ♠ 61,545,441 ( 54.77 % ) 7007508275310000000 ♠ 50,827,531 ( 45.23 % ) 7011307713000000000 ♠ 307,713 km ( 118,809 sq mi ) 6996365000000000000 ♠ 365 / km ( 950 / sq mi ) 946 Bihar 7008103804637000000 ♠ 103,804,637 ( 8.58 % ) 25.1 % 7007920750280000000 ♠ 92,075,028 ( 88.70 % ) 7007117296090000000 ♠ 11,729,609 ( 11.30 % ) 7010941630000000000 ♠ 94,163 km ( 36,357 sq mi ) 6997110199999999999 ♠ 1,102 / km ( 2,850 / sq mi ) 916 West Bengal 7007913477360000000 ♠ 91,347,736 ( 7.55 % ) 13.9 % 7007622136760000000 ♠ 62,213,676 ( 68.11 % ) 7007291340600000000 ♠ 29,134,060 ( 31.89 % ) 7010887520000000000 ♠ 88,752 km ( 34,267 sq mi ) 6997102900000000000 ♠ 1,029 / km ( 2,670 / sq mi ) 947 5 Madhya Pradesh 7007725975650000000 ♠ 72,597,565 ( 6.00 % ) 20.3 % 7007525378990000000 ♠ 52,537,899 ( 72.37 % ) 7007200596660000000 ♠ 20,059,666 ( 27.63 % ) 7011308245000000000 ♠ 308,245 km ( 119,014 sq mi ) 6996236000000000000 ♠ 236 / km ( 610 / sq mi ) 931 6 Tamil Nadu 7007721389580000000 ♠ 72,138,958 ( 5.96 % ) 15.6 % 7007371892290000000 ♠ 37,189,229 ( 51.55 % ) 7007349497290000000 ♠ 34,949,729 ( 48.45 % ) 7011130058000000000 ♠ 130,058 km ( 50,216 sq mi ) 6996554999999999999 ♠ 555 / km ( 1,440 / sq mi ) 995 7 Rajasthan 7007686210120000000 ♠ 68,621,012 ( 5.67 % ) 21.4 % 7007515402360000000 ♠ 51,540,236 ( 75.11 % ) 7007170807760000000 ♠ 17,080,776 ( 24.89 % ) 7011342239000000000 ♠ 342,239 km ( 132,139 sq mi ) 6996200999999999999 ♠ 201 / km ( 520 / sq mi ) 926 8 Karnataka 7007611307040000000 ♠ 61,130,704 ( 5.05 % ) 15.7 % 7007375525290000000 ♠ 37,552,529 ( 61.43 % ) 7007235781750000000 ♠ 23,578,175 ( 38.57 % ) 7011191791000000000 ♠ 191,791 km ( 74,051 sq mi ) 6996319000000000000 ♠ 319 / km ( 830 / sq mi ) 968 9 Gujarat 7007603836280000000 ♠ 60,383,628 ( 5.00 % ) 19.2 % 7007346708170000000 ♠ 34,670,817 ( 57.42 % ) 7007257128110000000 ♠ 25,712,811 ( 42.58 % ) 7011196024000000000 ♠ 196,024 km ( 75,685 sq mi ) 6996308000000000000 ♠ 308 / km ( 800 / sq mi ) 918 10 Andhra Pradesh 7007493867990000000 ♠ 49,386,799 ( 4.08 % ) 11.1 % 7007347763890000000 ♠ 34,776,389 ( 70.42 % ) 7007146104100000000 ♠ 14,610,410 ( 29.58 % ) 7011162968000000000 ♠ 162,968 km ( 62,922 sq mi ) 6996303000000000000 ♠ 303 / km ( 780 / sq mi ) 993 11 Odisha 7007419473580000000 ♠ 41,947,358 ( 3.47 % ) 14.0 % 7007349512340000000 ♠ 34,951,234 ( 83.32 % ) 7006699612400000000 ♠ 6,996,124 ( 16.68 % ) 7011155707000000000 ♠ 155,707 km ( 60,119 sq mi ) 6996268999999999999 ♠ 269 / km ( 700 / sq mi ) 978 12 Telangana 7007352867570000000 ♠ 35,286,757 ( 2.97 % ) 17.87 % 7007215853130000000 ♠ 21,585,313 ( 61.33 % ) 7007136086650000000 ♠ 13,608,665 ( 38.66 % ) 7011114840000000000 ♠ 114,840 km ( 44,340 sq mi ) 6996307000000000000 ♠ 307 / km ( 800 / sq mi ) 988 13 Kerala 7007333876770000000 ♠ 33,387,677 ( 2.76 % ) 4.9 % 7007174455060000000 ♠ 17,445,506 ( 52.28 % ) 7007159321710000000 ♠ 15,932,171 ( 47.72 % ) 7010388630000000000 ♠ 38,863 km ( 15,005 sq mi ) 6996859000000000000 ♠ 859 / km ( 2,220 / sq mi ) 1,084 14 Jharkhand 7007329662380000000 ♠ 32,966,238 ( 2.72 % ) 22.3 % 7007250369460000000 ♠ 25,036,946 ( 75.95 % ) 7006792929200000000 ♠ 7,929,292 ( 24.05 % ) 7010797140000000000 ♠ 79,714 km ( 30,778 sq mi ) 6996414000000000000 ♠ 414 / km ( 1,070 / sq mi ) 947 15 Assam 7007311692720000000 ♠ 31,169,272 ( 2.58 % ) 16.9 % 7007267805260000000 ♠ 26,780,526 ( 85.92 % ) 7006438875600000000 ♠ 4,388,756 ( 14.08 % ) 7010784380000000000 ♠ 78,438 km ( 30,285 sq mi ) 6996397000000000000 ♠ 397 / km ( 1,030 / sq mi ) 954 16 Punjab 7007277042360000000 ♠ 27,704,236 ( 2.30 % ) 13.7 % 7007173168000000000 ♠ 17,316,800 ( 62.51 % ) 7007103874360000000 ♠ 10,387,436 ( 37.49 % ) 7010503620000000000 ♠ 50,362 km ( 19,445 sq mi ) 6996549999999999999 ♠ 550 / km ( 1,400 / sq mi ) 893 17 Chhattisgarh 7007255401960000000 ♠ 25,540,196 ( 2.11 % ) 22.6 % 7007196036580000000 ♠ 19,603,658 ( 76.76 % ) 7006593653800000000 ♠ 5,936,538 ( 23.24 % ) 7011135191000000000 ♠ 135,191 km ( 52,198 sq mi ) 6996189000000000000 ♠ 189 / km ( 490 / sq mi ) 991 18 Haryana 7007253530810000000 ♠ 25,353,081 ( 2.09 % ) 19.9 % 7007165314930000000 ♠ 16,531,493 ( 75.75 % ) 7006882158800000000 ♠ 8,821,588 ( 24.25 % ) 7010442120000000000 ♠ 44,212 km ( 17,070 sq mi ) 6996573000000000000 ♠ 573 / km ( 1,480 / sq mi ) 877 19 Jammu and Kashmir 7007125489260000000 ♠ 12,548,926 ( 1.04 % ) 23.7 % 7006913482000000000 ♠ 9,134,820 ( 72.79 % ) 7006341410600000000 ♠ 3,414,106 ( 27.21 % ) 7011222236000000000 ♠ 222,236 km ( 85,806 sq mi ) 6995570000000000000 ♠ 57 / km ( 150 / sq mi ) 883 20 Uttarakhand 7007101167520000000 ♠ 10,116,752 ( 0.84 % ) 19.2 % 7006702558300000000 ♠ 7,025,583 ( 69.45 % ) 7006309116900000000 ♠ 3,091,169 ( 30.55 % ) 7010534830000000000 ♠ 53,483 km ( 20,650 sq mi ) 6996189000000000000 ♠ 189 / km ( 490 / sq mi ) 963 21 Himachal Pradesh 7006686460200000000 ♠ 6,864,602 ( 0.57 % ) 12.8 % 7006616780500000000 ♠ 6,167,805 ( 89.96 % ) 7005688704000000000 ♠ 688,704 ( 10.04 % ) 7010556730000000000 ♠ 55,673 km ( 21,495 sq mi ) 6996122999999999999 ♠ 123 / km ( 320 / sq mi ) 974 22 Tripura 7006367103200000000 ♠ 3,671,032 ( 0.30 % ) 14.7 % 7006271005100000000 ♠ 2,710,051 ( 73.82 % ) 7005960981000000000 ♠ 960,981 ( 26.18 % ) 7010104860000000000 ♠ 10,486 km ( 4,049 sq mi ) 6996350000000000000 ♠ 350 / km ( 910 / sq mi ) 961 23 Meghalaya 7006296400700000000 ♠ 2,964,007 ( 0.24 % ) 27.8 % 7006236897100000000 ♠ 2,368,971 ( 79.92 % ) 7005595036000000000 ♠ 595,036 ( 20.08 % ) 7010224290000000000 ♠ 22,429 km ( 8,660 sq mi ) 6996131999999999999 ♠ 132 / km ( 340 / sq mi ) 986 24 Manipur 7006272175600000000 ♠ 2,721,756 ( 0.22 % ) 18.7 % 7006189962400000000 ♠ 1,899,624 ( 79.79 % ) 7005822132000000000 ♠ 822,132 ( 20.21 % ) 7010223270000000000 ♠ 22,327 km ( 8,621 sq mi ) 6996122000000000000 ♠ 122 / km ( 320 / sq mi ) 987 25 Nagaland 7006198060200000000 ♠ 1,980,602 ( 0.16 % ) - 0.5 % 7006140686100000000 ♠ 1,406,861 ( 71.03 % ) 7005573741000000000 ♠ 573,741 ( 28.97 % ) 7010165790000000000 ♠ 16,579 km ( 6,401 sq mi ) 6996119000000000000 ♠ 119 / km ( 310 / sq mi ) 931 26 Goa 7006145772300000000 ♠ 1,457,723 ( 0.12 % ) 8.2 % 7005551414000000000 ♠ 551,414 ( 37.83 % ) 7005906309000000000 ♠ 906,309 ( 62.17 % ) 7009370200000000000 ♠ 3,702 km ( 1,429 sq mi ) 6996394000000000000 ♠ 394 / km ( 1,020 / sq mi ) 968 27 Arunachal Pradesh 7006138261100000000 ♠ 1,382,611 ( 0.11 % ) 25.9 % 7006106916500000000 ♠ 1,069,165 ( 77.33 % ) 7005313446000000000 ♠ 313,446 ( 22.67 % ) 7010837430000000000 ♠ 83,743 km ( 32,333 sq mi ) 6995170000000000000 ♠ 17 / km ( 44 / sq mi ) 920 28 Mizoram 7006109101400000000 ♠ 1,091,014 ( 0.09 % ) 22.8 % 7005529037000000000 ♠ 529,037 ( 48.49 % ) 7005561997000000000 ♠ 561,997 ( 51.51 % ) 7010210810000000000 ♠ 21,081 km ( 8,139 sq mi ) 6995519999999999999 ♠ 52 / km ( 130 / sq mi ) 975 29 Sikkim 7005607688000000000 ♠ 607,688 ( 0.05 % ) 12.4 % 7005455962000000000 ♠ 455,962 ( 75.03 % ) 7005151726000000000 ♠ 151,726 ( 24.97 % ) 7009709600000000000 ♠ 7,096 km ( 2,740 sq mi ) 6995859999999999999 ♠ 86 / km ( 220 / sq mi ) 889 7001300000000000000 ♠ NCT Delhi 7007189800000000000 ♠ 18,980,000 ( 1.38 % ) 21 % 7005419319000000000 ♠ 419,319 ( 2.50 % ) 7007163339160000000 ♠ 16,333,916 ( 97.50 % ) 7009148400000000000 ♠ 1,484 km ( 573 sq mi ) 6998112970000000000 ♠ 11,297 / km ( 29,260 / sq mi ) 866 7001310000000000000 ♠ UT1 Puducherry 7006124446400000000 ♠ 1,244,464 ( 0.10 % ) 27.7 % 7005394341000000000 ♠ 394,341 ( 31.69 % ) 7005850123000000000 ♠ 850,123 ( 68.31 % ) 7008479000000000000 ♠ 479 km ( 185 sq mi ) 6997259800000000000 ♠ 2,598 / km ( 6,730 / sq mi ) 1,038 7001320000000000000 ♠ UT2 Chandigarh 7006105545000000000 ♠ 1,055,450 ( 0.09 % ) 17.1 % 7004290040000000000 ♠ 29,004 ( 2.75 % ) 7006102568200000000 ♠ 1,025,682 ( 97.25 % ) 7008114000000000000 ♠ 114 km ( 44 sq mi ) 6997925200000000000 ♠ 9,252 / km ( 23,960 / sq mi ) 818 7001330000000000000 ♠ UT3 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 7005379944000000000 ♠ 379,944 ( 0.03 % ) 6.7 % 7005244411000000000 ♠ 244,411 ( 64.33 % ) 7005135533000000000 ♠ 135,533 ( 35.67 % ) 7009824900000000000 ♠ 8,249 km ( 3,185 sq mi ) 6995460000000000000 ♠ 46 / km ( 120 / sq mi ) 878 7001340000000000000 ♠ UT4 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 7005342853000000000 ♠ 342,853 ( 0.03 % ) 55.5 % 7005183024000000000 ♠ 183,024 ( 53.38 % ) 7005159829000000000 ♠ 159,829 ( 46.62 % ) 7008491000000000000 ♠ 491 km ( 190 sq mi ) 6996698000000000000 ♠ 698 / km ( 1,810 / sq mi ) 775 7001350000000000000 ♠ UT5 Daman and Diu 7005242911000000000 ♠ 242,911 ( 0.02 % ) 53.5 % 7004603310000000000 ♠ 60,331 ( 24.84 % ) 7005182580000000000 ♠ 182,580 ( 75.16 % ) 7008112000000000000 ♠ 112 km ( 43 sq mi ) 6997216900000000000 ♠ 2,169 / km ( 5,620 / sq mi ) 618 7001360000000000000 ♠ UT6 Lakshadweep 7004644290000000000 ♠ 64,429 ( 0.01 % ) 6.2 % 7004141210000000000 ♠ 14,121 ( 21.92 % ) 7004503080000000000 ♠ 50,308 ( 78.08 % ) 7007320000000000000 ♠ 32 km ( 12 sq mi ) 6997201300000000000 ♠ 2,013 / km ( 5,210 / sq mi ) 946 Total India 1,210,193,422 ( 100 % ) 17.64 % 833,087,662 ( 68.84 % ) 377,105,760 ( 31.16 % ) 3,287,240 km ( 1,269,210 sq mi ) 382 / km ( 990 / sq mi ) 943", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the average size of an oyster", "docid": 30379, "nq_id": "4047037336588051811", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oyster&oldid=833896439", "title": "Oyster", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which city is called the manchester of north india", "docid": 8455, "nq_id": "400438603377436284", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_and_towns_in_India_by_nicknames&oldid=837016147", "title": "List of cities and towns in India by nicknames", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the power (judicial) to make decisions in courts of law", "docid": 109379, "nq_id": "7527743041084411715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judicial_discretion&oldid=777406104", "title": "Judicial discretion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does the voice of marceline on adventure time", "docid": 109380, "nq_id": "-7168867178928877609", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marceline_the_Vampire_Queen&oldid=818355544", "title": "Marceline the Vampire Queen", "long_answer": "Marceline the Vampire Queen is a character in the American animated television series Adventure Time created by Pendleton Ward . She is voiced by Olivia Olson in most appearances , by Ava Acres as a child and by Cloris Leachman as an old woman . Marceline is a fun - loving 1,000 - year - old vampire queen . The artistic design for Marceline was created by Ward , with small changes and additions added by Phil Rynda , former lead - character designer and prop designer for Adventure Time . Unlike a traditional vampire , Marceline does not need to drink blood to survive ; rather , she eats the color red . Marceline is a musician who plays an electric bass that she made from her family 's heirloom battle - axe .", "short_answer": "voiced by Olivia Olson in most appearances , by Ava Acres as a child and by Cloris Leachman as an old woman"} {"query": "what made the united states and the soviet union emerge from the war as superpowers", "docid": 36434, "nq_id": "-3598712512727915544", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Superpower&oldid=819474002", "title": "Superpower", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does england have the right to bear arms", "docid": 35076, "nq_id": "2150524426934091933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms&oldid=838411128", "title": "Right to keep and bear arms", "long_answer": "The right to keep and bear arms is not legally or constitutionally protected in the United Kingdom . Most handguns , automatic , and centerfire semi-automatic weapons are illegal to possess without special proviso .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played truman capote in in cold blood", "docid": 36630, "nq_id": "5616662639825468727", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_Cold_Blood&oldid=826903262", "title": "In Cold Blood", "long_answer": "The second and third film adaptations tell the story of Capote 's experiences in writing the story and his subsequent fascination with the murders . Capote ( 2005 ) starred Philip Seymour Hoffman , who won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Truman Capote , Clifton Collins , Jr. as Perry Smith , and Catherine Keener as Harper Lee . The film was critically acclaimed , and was nominated for five Academy Awards : Best Picture , Best Actor ( Hoffman ) , Best Supporting Actress ( Keener ) , Best Director ( Bennett Miller ) , and Best Adapted Screenplay ( Dan Futterman ) .", "short_answer": "Philip Seymour Hoffman"} {"query": "who played in the movie the greatest story ever told", "docid": 37126, "nq_id": "-1717600980747760095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Greatest_Story_Ever_Told&oldid=833518564", "title": "The Greatest Story Ever Told", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pak vs nz head to head in t20", "docid": 31927, "nq_id": "7592138359320413972", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pakistan_national_cricket_team_record_by_opponent&oldid=821216750", "title": "Pakistan national cricket team record by opponent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did the great depression start in canada", "docid": 18933, "nq_id": "-2487260736359495333", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Depression_in_Canada&oldid=833167030", "title": "Great Depression in Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the names of the beaches on d day", "docid": 5281, "nq_id": "2400234692248658549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Normandy_landings&oldid=837747576", "title": "Normandy landings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said experience is the mother of knowledge", "docid": 31571, "nq_id": "-3125437164777642234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Necessity_is_the_mother_of_invention&oldid=828126727", "title": "Necessity is the mother of invention", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is the site of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis", "docid": 22190, "nq_id": "549545544241578743", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Light-dependent_reactions&oldid=816952857", "title": "Light-dependent reactions", "long_answer": "In photosynthesis , the light - dependent reaction takes place on the thylakoid membranes . The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen , and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma , where the light - independent reactions take place . The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions . There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane : Photosystem II ( PSII ) , Cytochrome b6f complex , Photosystem I ( PSI ) , and ATP synthase . These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH .", "short_answer": "the thylakoid membranes"} {"query": "do uk residents need a visa for indonesia", "docid": 75810, "nq_id": "3854638343624145076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Albanian_citizens&oldid=819521644", "title": "Visa requirements for Albanian citizens", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won college basketball player of the year", "docid": 12664, "nq_id": "2057031791720472949", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Naismith_College_Player_of_the_Year&oldid=835956936", "title": "Naismith College Player of the Year", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is nebula on guardians of the galaxy", "docid": 77724, "nq_id": "4248915064337089892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nebula_(comics)&oldid=832559253", "title": "Nebula (comics)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played desmond doss father in hacksaw ridge", "docid": 16288, "nq_id": "-2591224500902459000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hacksaw_Ridge&oldid=838024997", "title": "Hacksaw Ridge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can the mona lisa be found today", "docid": 7880, "nq_id": "-4733919216436438252", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mona_Lisa&oldid=835360258", "title": "Mona Lisa", "long_answer": "The painting is thought to be a portrait of Lisa Gherardini , the wife of Francesco del Giocondo , and is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel . It had been believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506 ; however , Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517 . Recent academic work suggests that it would not have been started before 1513 . It was acquired by King Francis I of France and is now the property of the French Republic , on permanent display at the Louvre Museum in Paris since 1797 .", "short_answer": "Louvre Museum in Paris"} {"query": "when did canada sign the un declaration of indigenous rights", "docid": 40401, "nq_id": "-7342336255668985618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_on_the_Rights_of_Indigenous_Peoples&oldid=832579498", "title": "Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "computer based models of real life situation are called", "docid": 109381, "nq_id": "2503275827954984607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Computer_simulation&oldid=837984532", "title": "Computer simulation", "long_answer": "Computer simulation reproduces the behavior of a system using a mathematical model . Computer simulations have become a useful tool for the mathematical modeling of many natural systems in physics ( computational physics ) , astrophysics , climatology , chemistry and biology , human systems in economics , psychology , social science , and engineering . Simulation of a system is represented as the running of the system 's model . It can be used to explore and gain new insights into new technology and to estimate the performance of systems too complex for analytical solutions .", "short_answer": "Computer simulations"} {"query": "when does the stock market open pacific time", "docid": 62718, "nq_id": "6393690358617728911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extended-hours_trading&oldid=831271358", "title": "Extended-hours trading", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "marketing is the process of creating and delivering desired goods and services to customers", "docid": 11894, "nq_id": "-4857552265975981856", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marketing&oldid=820586011", "title": "Marketing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the criteria for a four star hotel", "docid": 17894, "nq_id": "-728511320839356070", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hotel_rating&oldid=838506884", "title": "Hotel rating", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays hope on the bold and beautiful", "docid": 62508, "nq_id": "4954687336430255230", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kim_Matula&oldid=833303997", "title": "Kim Matula", "long_answer": "Kimberly Marie `` Kim '' Matula ( born August 23 , 1988 ) is an American actress , best known for her role as Hope Logan in the CBS daytime soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful .", "short_answer": "Kimberly Marie `` Kim '' Matula"} {"query": "how long did it take an ocean liner to cross the atlantic", "docid": 17756, "nq_id": "-310772482162433896", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transatlantic_crossing&oldid=833795855", "title": "Transatlantic crossing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the coral sea meet the pacific ocean", "docid": 109382, "nq_id": "-7596137699185694907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coral_Sea&oldid=806078263", "title": "Coral Sea", "long_answer": "The Coral Sea is a marginal sea of the South Pacific off the northeast coast of Australia , and classified as an interim Australian bioregion . The Coral Sea extends 2,000 kilometres ( 1,200 mi ) down the Australian northeast coast .", "short_answer": "South Pacific"} {"query": "who is in charge of new issues not mentioned in the constitution", "docid": 4205, "nq_id": "-547131849699096681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_One_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=822369470", "title": "Article One of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of writing did ancient egypt use", "docid": 34971, "nq_id": "-7121388319008571057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Egyptian_hieroglyphs&oldid=837798118", "title": "Egyptian hieroglyphs", "long_answer": "Egyptian hieroglyphs ( / ˈhaɪrəˌɡlɪf , - roʊ - / ) were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt . It combined logographic , syllabic and alphabetic elements , with a total of some 1,000 distinct characters . Cursive hieroglyphs were used for religious literature on papyrus and wood . The later hieratic and demotic Egyptian scripts were derived from hieroglyphic writing ; Meroitic was a late derivation from demotic .", "short_answer": "hieroglyphs"} {"query": "how do i air drop from ipad to iphone", "docid": 79226, "nq_id": "2225493133101544400", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AirDrop&oldid=815997564", "title": "AirDrop", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is salt mined in the united states", "docid": 109376, "nq_id": "4329295475133508270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salt_mining&oldid=833227765", "title": "Salt mining", "long_answer": "Country Site / s Austria Hallstatt and Salzkammergut . Bosnia Tuzla Bulgaria Provadiya ; and Solnitsata , an ancient town believed by Bulgarian archaeologists to be the oldest in Europe and the site of a salt production facility approximately six millennia ago . Canada Sifto Salt Mine in Goderich , Ontario , which , at 1.5 miles ( 2.4 km ) wide and 2 miles ( 3.2 km ) long , is one of the largest salt mines in the world extending 7 km ( 2.7 sq mi ) . Colombia Zipaquirá England The `` - wich towns '' of Cheshire and Worcestershire . Ethiopia , Eritrea , Djibouti Danakil Desert , where manual labor is used . Germany Rheinberg , Berchtesgaden , Heilbronn Italy Racalmuto , Realmonte and Petralia Soprana within the production sites managed by Italkali . Morocco JMS salt mine in Khemisset . N. Ireland Kilroot , near Carrickfergus , more than a century old and containing passages whose combined length exceeds 25 km . Pakistan Khewra Salt Mines , the world 's second largest salt - mining operation , spanning over 300 km . Poland Wieliczka and Bochnia , both established in the mid-13th century and still operating , mostly as museums . Kłodawa Salt Mine . Romania Slănic ( with Salina Veche , Europe 's largest salt mine ) , Cacica , Ocnele Mari , Salina Turda , Târgu Ocna , Ocna Sibiului , Praid and Salina Ocna Dej . Russia Solikamsk United States Hutchinson , Kansas , Underground mining began at Hutchinson in 1923 . In 1990 the Hutchinson Salt Company was formed and purchased the mine . Avery Island , Louisiana ; Detroit , Michigan , 1,100 feet ( 340 m ) beneath which the Detroit Salt Company 's 1,500 - acre ( 10 km ) subterranean complex extends ; Saltville , Virginia , which served as the site of one of the Confederacy 's main saltworks . Western New York and Central New York , location of American Rock Salt , the largest operating salt mine in the United States with a capacity for producing up to 18,000 tons each day . Syracuse earned the nickname `` The Salt City '' for its salt mining , an activity that continues in the region to the present day . Houston , Texas , near Minute Maid Park is a newly discovered saltworks . Grand Saline in East Texas has a Morton Salt mine . It is one of the largest in the world .", "short_answer": "Hutchinson , Kansas|Avery Island , Louisiana|Detroit , Michigan|Saltville , Virginia|Western New York and Central New York"} {"query": "what is the infectious stage of a fungus", "docid": 109383, "nq_id": "8941634873117665192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rust_(fungus)&oldid=809338421", "title": "Rust (fungus)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "history of no fault divorce in the united states", "docid": 12068, "nq_id": "-7826490750284480219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=No-fault_divorce&oldid=835273280", "title": "No-fault divorce", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who started the guinness book of world records", "docid": 21210, "nq_id": "-2840415450119119129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guinness_World_Records&oldid=838373092", "title": "Guinness World Records", "long_answer": "Guinness World Records , known from its inception in 1955 until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records , is a reference book published annually , listing world records both of human achievements and the extremes of the natural world . The brainchild of Sir Hugh Beaver , the book was co-founded by brothers Norris and Ross McWhirter in Fleet Street , London in August 1954 .", "short_answer": "Sir Hugh Beaver ,|Norris and Ross McWhirter"} {"query": "who plays hugh grant's agent in the rewrite", "docid": 109384, "nq_id": "-3311792425404336807", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rewrite&oldid=837398772", "title": "The Rewrite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which president supported the creation of the environmental protection agency (epa)", "docid": 1458, "nq_id": "6770911139022104689", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency&oldid=817607064", "title": "United States Environmental Protection Agency", "long_answer": "The United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA or sometimes U.S. EPA ) is an agency of the federal government of the United States which was created for the purpose of protecting human health and the environment by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress . President Richard Nixon proposed the establishment of EPA and it began operation on December 2 , 1970 , after Nixon signed an executive order . The order establishing the EPA was ratified by committee hearings in the House and Senate . The agency is led by its Administrator , who is appointed by the President and approved by Congress . The current Administrator is Scott Pruitt . The EPA is not a Cabinet department , but the Administrator is normally given cabinet rank .", "short_answer": "Richard Nixon"} {"query": "what is the mass number of the isotope with the symbol 3717cl", "docid": 2448, "nq_id": "-2831499776397261706", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mass_number&oldid=819473668", "title": "Mass number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time someone won the super bowl back to back", "docid": 14874, "nq_id": "-881265935572829437", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_curse&oldid=831552152", "title": "Super Bowl curse", "long_answer": "Team First Super Bowl Appearance Score Second Super Bowl Appearance Score Third Super Bowl Appearance Score Fourth Super Bowl Appearance Score Dallas Cowboys 1970 ( Super Bowl V ) 13 -- 16 1971 ( Super Bowl VI ) 24 -- 3 - - - - Miami Dolphins 1971 ( Super Bowl VI ) 3 -- 24 1972 ( Super Bowl VII ) 14 -- 7 1973 ( Super Bowl VIII ) - - Pittsburgh Steelers 1974 ( Super Bowl IX ) 16 - 6 1975 ( Super Bowl X ) 17 -- 21 - - - - Pittsburgh Steelers 1978 ( Super Bowl XIII ) 35 -- 31 1979 ( Super Bowl XIV ) 19 -- 31 - - - - San Francisco 49ers 1989 ( Super Bowl XXIII ) 20 -- 16 1990 ( Super Bowl XXIV ) 55 -- 10 - - - - Buffalo Bills 1990 ( Super Bowl XXV ) 19 -- 20 1991 ( Super Bowl XXVI ) 24 -- 37 1992 ( Super Bowl XXVII ) 17 -- 52 1993 ( Super Bowl XXVIII ) 13 -- 30 Dallas Cowboys 1992 ( Super Bowl XXVII ) 52 -- 17 1993 ( Super Bowl XXVIII ) 30 -- 13 - - - - Green Bay Packers 1996 ( Super Bowl XXXI ) 35 -- 21 1997 ( Super Bowl XXXII ) 24 -- 31 - - - - Denver Broncos 1997 ( Super Bowl XXXII ) 31 -- 24 1998 ( Super Bowl XXXIII ) 34 -- 19 - - - - New England Patriots 2003 ( Super Bowl XXXVIII ) 32 -- 29 2004 ( Super Bowl XXXIX ) 24 -- 21 - - - - Seattle Seahawks 2013 ( Super Bowl XLVIII ) 31 -- 34 2014 ( Super Bowl XLIX ) 43 -- 8 - - - - New England Patriots 2016 ( Super Bowl LI ) 34 -- 28 2017 ( Super Bowl LII ) 33 -- 41 - - - -", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the leaders in the battle of saratoga", "docid": 656, "nq_id": "-9025192208222649487", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Saratoga&oldid=818158715", "title": "Battles of Saratoga", "long_answer": "Battles of Saratoga Part of the American Revolutionary War Saratoga campaign Surrender of General Burgoyne by John Trumbull , 1822 . This painting hangs in the United States Capitol Rotunda . Date September 19 and October 7 , 1777 Location Stillwater , Saratoga County , New York 42 ° 59 ′ 56 '' N 73 ° 38 ′ 15 '' W  /  42.99889 ° N 73.63750 ° W  / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Coordinates : 42 ° 59 ′ 56 '' N 73 ° 38 ′ 15 '' W  /  42.99889 ° N 73.63750 ° W  / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Result Freeman 's Farm : British Pyrrhic victory Bemis Heights : Decisive American victory British surrender October 17 Belligerents United States Canadian Auxiliaries Great Britain Quebec Loyalists Hesse - Cassel Hesse - Hanau Brunswick - Wolfenbüttel Commanders and leaders Horatio Gates Benedict Arnold Benjamin Lincoln Enoch Poor Ebenezer Learned Daniel Morgan James Livingston John Burgoyne Simon Fraser † Baron Riedesel Strength 9,000 ( first battle ) over 12,000 ( second battle ) over 15,000 ( at time of surrender ) 7,200 ( first battle ) 6,600 ( second battle ) Casualties and losses 90 killed 240 wounded 440 killed 695 wounded 6,222 captured", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the protagonist peter rabbit in the 2018 motion picture release", "docid": 5862, "nq_id": "-6885378859177561056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Rabbit_(film)&oldid=838293289", "title": "Peter Rabbit (film)", "long_answer": "James Corden as Peter Rabbit", "short_answer": "James Corden"} {"query": "when was the last time the 49ers went to the super bowl", "docid": 11055, "nq_id": "6078188022752746591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XLVII&oldid=806217501", "title": "Super Bowl XLVII", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is one effect of the team halo effect", "docid": 109385, "nq_id": "-5057857655271506779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Halo_effect&oldid=838238224", "title": "Halo effect", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i'm going to soak up the sun", "docid": 38864, "nq_id": "-7001569795804002884", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Soak_Up_the_Sun&oldid=833024077", "title": "Soak Up the Sun", "long_answer": "`` Soak Up the Sun '' is the title of a song recorded by American artist Sheryl Crow . It was released in March 2002 as the lead single from her album C'mon C'mon . The song , which features backing vocals by Liz Phair , peaked at number - one on the Billboard Adult Top 40 chart and hit number 5 on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart and # 17 on the Hot 100 chart . In addition , `` Soak Up the Sun '' ( remixed by noted DJ Victor Calderone ) spent one week at # 1 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart in June 2002 ; to date , this is Crow 's only song to top this chart . It reached # 16 on the UK Singles Chart . It was covered by the Kidz Bop Kids in 2003 . The song was also included on the album `` Nolee Mix '' which was released to promote the My Scene dolls . The song was a staple of radio airplay during the summer of 2002 .", "short_answer": "Sheryl Crow"} {"query": "where did the last name edwards come from", "docid": 109386, "nq_id": "2067016910489049269", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Edwards_(surname)&oldid=813879095", "title": "Edwards (surname)", "long_answer": "Edwards is a patronymic surname , which arose separately in England and Wales . It means ' son of Edward ' . Edwards is the 14th most common surname in Wales and 21st most common in England . Within the United States , it was ranked as the 49th-most common surname as surveyed in 1990 , falling to 51st in 2014 .", "short_answer": "arose separately in England and Wales"} {"query": "who is mostly responsible for writing the declaration of independence", "docid": 1363, "nq_id": "-8497815888777511426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Declaration_of_Independence&oldid=818964032", "title": "United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "John Adams persuaded the committee to select Thomas Jefferson to compose the original draft of the document , which Congress would edit to produce the final version . The Declaration was ultimately a formal explanation of why Congress had voted on July 2 to declare independence from Great Britain , more than a year after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War . The next day , Adams wrote to his wife Abigail : `` The Second Day of July 1776 , will be the most memorable Epocha , in the History of America . '' But Independence Day is actually celebrated on July 4 , the date that the Declaration of Independence was approved .", "short_answer": "Thomas Jefferson"} {"query": "who plays the saint of killers on preacher", "docid": 109387, "nq_id": "6316577464072726065", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saint_of_Killers&oldid=819971751", "title": "Saint of Killers", "long_answer": "The Saint of Killers first appeared as a heartless murderer , who is transformed into the Angel of Death under the condition that he takes up the role of collecting the souls of those who die by violence . Following his reanimation , Heaven arranged for him to be put into a deep slumber , until he was needed to kill people . The Saint was a primary antagonist in the Preacher series , who is tasked by Heaven to kill protagonist Jesse Custer due to his possession of the entity Genesis . Aside from Ennis and Dillon 's Preacher , the Saint was featured in his own four - issue limited series , Preacher : Saint of Killers , which expanded on the Saint 's background and motivation , and has appeared briefly in the DC Comics series Hitman , centered on a `` wise - cracking assassin plying his trade in Gotham City '' , and is portrayed by Graham McTavish in the television series adaptation of Preacher .", "short_answer": "Graham McTavish"} {"query": "where was the movie last stand at saber river filmed", "docid": 109388, "nq_id": "682243000439863277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Last_Stand_at_Saber_River&oldid=809687803", "title": "Last Stand at Saber River", "long_answer": "Bonanza Creek Ranch , 15 Bonanza Creek Lane , Santa Fe , New Mexico , USA Charles R Ranch , County Road 24 , Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA Santa Clara Pueblo , New Mexico , USA Valle Grande , New Mexico , USA", "short_answer": "Bonanza Creek Ranch , 15 Bonanza Creek Lane , Santa Fe , New Mexico , USA|Charles R Ranch , County Road 24 , Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA|Las Vegas , New Mexico , USA|Santa Clara Pueblo , New Mexico , USA|Valle Grande , New Mexico , USA"} {"query": "what was the dred scott v sandford case", "docid": 36939, "nq_id": "-7828031544474342246", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dred_Scott_v._Sandford&oldid=822163693", "title": "Dred Scott v. Sandford", "long_answer": "Dred Scott v. Sandford , 60 U.S. ( 19 How . ) 393 ( 1857 ) , also known as the Dred Scott case , was a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court on US labor law and constitutional law . It held that `` a negro , whose ancestors were imported into ( the U.S. ) , and sold as slaves '' , whether enslaved or free , could not be an American citizen and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court , and that the federal government had no power to regulate slavery in the federal territories acquired after the creation of the United States . Dred Scott , an enslaved man of `` the negro African race '' who had been taken by his owners to free states and territories , attempted to sue for his freedom . In a 7 -- 2 decision written by Chief Justice Roger B. Taney , the court denied Scott 's request . The decision was only the second time that the Supreme Court had ruled an Act of Congress to be unconstitutional .", "short_answer": "held that `` a negro , whose ancestors were imported into ( the U.S. ) , and sold as slaves '' , whether enslaved or free , could not be an American citizen and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court , and that the federal government had no power to regulate slavery in the federal territories acquired after the creation of the United States"} {"query": "who was the first person to eat an apple", "docid": 41330, "nq_id": "-6560141012816204006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Adam_and_Eve&oldid=837745785", "title": "Adam and Eve", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does kfc get their chicken in south africa", "docid": 109389, "nq_id": "2238872939740015368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=KFC_in_South_Africa&oldid=832762825", "title": "KFC in South Africa", "long_answer": "All of the chicken sold is reared in South Africa .", "short_answer": "reared in South Africa"} {"query": "who does april end up with on parks and rec", "docid": 68617, "nq_id": "-2937491632716380332", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=April_Ludgate&oldid=834392659", "title": "April Ludgate", "long_answer": "In a series of flash - forwards in the final episode , April and Andy ask Leslie and Ben for advice regarding the prospect of having children , which Andy very much wants but April does not . They decide to try for it and their son Jack ( short for Jack - o - Lantern ) is born on Halloween 2023 . By 2025 the couple is expecting their second child .", "short_answer": "Andy"} {"query": "who played dwight's brother on the office", "docid": 2395, "nq_id": "734309880189507498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Farm_(The_Office)&oldid=808810420", "title": "The Farm (The Office)", "long_answer": "`` The Farm '' is the seventeenth episode of the ninth season of the American comedy television series The Office and the 192nd overall . It originally aired on NBC on March 14 , 2013 . The episode guest stars Matt Jones as Dwight 's cousin Zeke , Majandra Delfino as Dwight 's sister Fannie , Blake Garrett Rosenthal as his nephew , and Thomas Middleditch as his brother .", "short_answer": "Thomas Middleditch"} {"query": "which was not an element of the bushido code of the samurai warriors", "docid": 22143, "nq_id": "-7171305013526208685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bushido&oldid=836032395", "title": "Bushido", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all of the following statements about article iii of the constitution are true except", "docid": 10395, "nq_id": "-8962744799172138640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Article_Three_of_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=821666622", "title": "Article Three of the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many countries have english as first language", "docid": 8821, "nq_id": "-5992330702774927413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_territorial_entities_where_English_is_an_official_language&oldid=837571954", "title": "List of territorial entities where English is an official language", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "n inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations", "docid": 37078, "nq_id": "4658223302060054643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wealth_of_Nations&oldid=823613490", "title": "The Wealth of Nations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did we use dialysis tubing as a model for a cell membrane", "docid": 7855, "nq_id": "4831408954089283080", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dialysis_tubing&oldid=805553565", "title": "Dialysis tubing", "long_answer": "Dialysis tubing , also known as Visking tubing , is a type of semi-permeable membrane tubing used in separation techniques , that facilitates the removal or exchange of small molecules from macromolecules in solution based on differential diffusion . In the context of life science research , dialysis tubing is typically used in the sample clean - up and processing of proteins and DNA samples or complex biological samples such as blood or serums . Dialysis tubing is also frequently used as a teaching aid to demonstrate the principles of diffusion , osmosis , Brownian motion and the movement of molecules across a restrictive membrane . For the principles and usage of dialysis in a research setting , see Dialysis ( biochemistry ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was corporal punishment banned in south africa", "docid": 109390, "nq_id": "-2598748625975521828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abolition_of_Corporal_Punishment_Act,_1997&oldid=742293306", "title": "Abolition of Corporal Punishment Act, 1997", "long_answer": "The Abolition of Corporal Punishment Act , 1997 ( Act No. 33 of 1997 ) is an act of the Parliament of South Africa that abolished judicial corporal punishment . It followed the Constitutional Court 's 1995 decision in the case of S v Williams and Others that caning of juveniles was unconstitutional . Although the ruling in S v Williams was limited to the corporal punishment of males under the age of 21 , Justice Langa mentioned in dicta that there was a consensus that corporal punishment of adults was also unconstitutional .", "short_answer": "1997"} {"query": "when is ordinal scale coming out on netflix", "docid": 16013, "nq_id": "-666638154268263951", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sword_Art_Online_The_Movie:_Ordinal_Scale&oldid=836185512", "title": "Sword Art Online The Movie: Ordinal Scale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the world's highest battlefield located", "docid": 86330, "nq_id": "3923261414828694391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siachen_Glacier&oldid=814690190", "title": "Siachen Glacier", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the first colony in north america located", "docid": 19702, "nq_id": "-745462523697378219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jamestown,_Virginia&oldid=818346901", "title": "Jamestown, Virginia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does it cost to play golf at augusta national", "docid": 21218, "nq_id": "-2315980566643853836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Augusta_National_Golf_Club&oldid=837648156", "title": "Augusta National Golf Club", "long_answer": "Augusta National Golf Club has about 300 members at any given time . Membership is strictly by invitation : there is no application process . In 2004 , USA Today published a list of all the current members . Membership is believed to cost between $10,000 and $30,000 and annual dues were estimated in 2009 to be less than $10,000 per year .", "short_answer": "believed to cost between $10,000 and $30,000 and annual dues were estimated in 2009 to be less than $10,000 per year"} {"query": "when did sierra nevada brewery open in asheville", "docid": 55168, "nq_id": "8528577323396442254", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sierra_Nevada_Brewing_Company&oldid=815320233", "title": "Sierra Nevada Brewing Company", "long_answer": "In January 2012 , Sierra Nevada announced it would build a second brewing facility with an attached restaurant in Mills River , North Carolina . The LEED - Platinum - certified building opened in early 2014 on a forested tract adjacent to Asheville Regional Airport , re-using the cut - down trees as lumber both in the building and for the rainwater cisterns that flush the toilets .", "short_answer": "January 2012"} {"query": "the offspring why don't you get a job lyrics", "docid": 38791, "nq_id": "-4376950609932158442", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Why_Don%27t_You_Get_a_Job%3F&oldid=833379042", "title": "Why Don't You Get a Job?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the mother of howard on big bang theory", "docid": 12579, "nq_id": "1453227198324349389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carol_Ann_Susi&oldid=823767932", "title": "Carol Ann Susi", "long_answer": "Carol Ann Susi ( February 2 , 1952 -- November 11 , 2014 ) was an American actress . She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz , mother of Howard Wolowitz , on the television series The Big Bang Theory .", "short_answer": "Carol Ann Susi"} {"query": "where do the meths live in altered carbon", "docid": 90065, "nq_id": "-1985173161908814757", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Altered_Carbon&oldid=838538505", "title": "Altered Carbon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "rio de janeiro lies beneath sugar loaf mountain on the coast of brazil", "docid": 109391, "nq_id": "-6892114287614806462", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sugarloaf_Mountain&oldid=829667127", "title": "Sugarloaf Mountain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you use the plus or minus symbol", "docid": 92897, "nq_id": "6561913612565565274", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plus-minus_sign&oldid=814857219", "title": "Plus-minus sign", "long_answer": "In mathematics , it generally indicates a choice of exactly two possible values , one of which is the negation of the other . In experimental sciences , the sign commonly indicates the confidence interval or error in a measurement , often the standard deviation or standard error . The sign may also represent an inclusive range of values that a reading might have . In engineering the sign indicates the tolerance , which is the range of values that are considered to be acceptable , safe , or which comply with some standard , or with a contract . In botany it is used in morphological descriptions to notate `` more or less '' . In chemistry the sign is used to indicate a racemic mixture . In chess , the sign indicates a clear advantage for the white player ; the complementary sign ∓ indicates the same advantage for the black player .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the bill of rights come out", "docid": 4331, "nq_id": "3593586556051918438", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_of_Rights_1689&oldid=818519550", "title": "Bill of Rights 1689", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "battlestar galactica season 1 episode 1 starts with previously", "docid": 109392, "nq_id": "4900616314455565985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battlestar_Galactica_(season_1)&oldid=826964255", "title": "Battlestar Galactica (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did wendy's 4 for 4 start", "docid": 18099, "nq_id": "-684121406501700068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wendy%27s&oldid=818589248", "title": "Wendy's", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you celebrate birthday if born on feb 29", "docid": 674, "nq_id": "6268752976507719216", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=February_29&oldid=837730946", "title": "February 29", "long_answer": "A person born on February 29 may be called a `` leapling '' , a `` leaper '' , or a `` leap - year baby '' . In non-leap years , some leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28 or March 1 , while others only observe birthdays on the authentic intercalary date , February 29 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the number one selling christmas song of all time", "docid": 98103, "nq_id": "5896404449689779007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_best-selling_Christmas_singles_in_the_United_States&oldid=818195643", "title": "List of best-selling Christmas singles in the United States", "long_answer": "This page shows the best - selling Christmas singles in the United States . It includes artists from around the world , but it only reflects sales in the United States of America . According to the Guinness Book of World Records , `` White Christmas '' by Bing Crosby is not only the best - selling Christmas / holiday single in the United States , but also the best - selling single of all time , with estimated sales in excess of 50 million copies worldwide .", "short_answer": "`` White Christmas '' by Bing Crosby"} {"query": "what is the coldest it has ever been in antarctica", "docid": 42346, "nq_id": "5051078441273503298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Antarctica&oldid=834488610", "title": "Climate of Antarctica", "long_answer": "Antarctica has the coldest climate on the Earth . Antarctica 's lowest air temperature record was set on 21 July 1983 , with − 89.2 ° C ( − 128.6 ° F ) at Vostok Station . Satellite measurements have identified even lower ground temperatures , down to − 93.2 ° C ( − 135.8 ° F ) at the cloud free East Antarctic Plateau on 10 August 2010 . It is also extremely dry ( technically a desert ) , averaging 166 mm ( 6.5 in ) of precipitation per year . On most parts of the continent the snow rarely melts and is eventually compressed to become the glacier ice that makes up the ice sheet . Weather fronts rarely penetrate far into the continent , because of the katabatic winds . Most of Antarctica has an ice cap climate ( Köppen EF ) with very cold , generally extremely dry weather .", "short_answer": "− 89.2 ° C ( − 128.6 ° F )"} {"query": "geographically where did the early american military successes of the war of 1812 occur", "docid": 1084, "nq_id": "6698544890148809146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Results_of_the_War_of_1812&oldid=818490618", "title": "Results of the War of 1812", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was kicked out of the grand ole opry", "docid": 109393, "nq_id": "769493421253430210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hank_Williams&oldid=822174823", "title": "Hank Williams", "long_answer": "In 1952 , he divorced Sheppard and was dismissed by the Grand Ole Opry because of his unreliability and alcohol abuse . On January 1 , 1953 , he suffered heart failure while traveling to perform at a concert in West Virginia , and died as a result . His death came in the wake of many years of back pain , alcoholism and prescription drug abuse which led to his health deterioration and eventual death . Despite his short life , Williams is one of the most celebrated and influential musicians of the 20th century , especially in regard to country music .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the population of prince edward island", "docid": 28229, "nq_id": "840886606125679914", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Prince_Edward_Island&oldid=838263090", "title": "Prince Edward Island", "long_answer": "Prince Edward Island Île - du - Prince - Édouard ( French ) Epekwitk ( Mi'kmaq ) Flag Coat of arms Motto ( s ) : Latin : Parva sub ingenti ( The small protected by the great ) BC AB SK MB ON QC NB PE NS NL YT NT NU Confederation July 1 , 1873 ( 8th ) Capital Charlottetown Largest city Charlottetown Largest metro Charlottetown Government Lieutenant Governor Antoinette Perry Premier Wade MacLauchlan ( Liberal ) Legislature Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island Federal representation ( in Canadian Parliament ) House seats 4 of 338 ( 1.2 % ) Senate seats 4 of 105 ( 3.8 % ) Area Total 5,660 km ( 2,190 sq mi ) Land 5,660 km ( 2,190 sq mi ) Water 0 km ( 0 sq mi ) 0 % Area rank Ranked 13th 0.1 % of Canada Population ( 2016 ) Total 142,907 Estimate ( 2018 Q1 ) 152,768 Rank Ranked 10th Density 25.25 / km ( 65.4 / sq mi ) Demonym ( s ) Prince Edward Islander , Islander Official languages English ( de facto ) GDP Rank 10th Total ( 2011 ) C $5.353 billion Per capita C $36,740 ( 13th ) Time zone Atlantic : UTC - 4 Postal abbr . PE Postal code prefix ISO 3166 code CA - PE Flower Pink lady 's slipper Tree Red oak Bird Blue jay Website www.princeedwardisland.ca Rankings include all provinces and territories", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is mayor poole on blue bloods in a wheelchair", "docid": 55068, "nq_id": "-5880908960808012394", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=David_Ramsey&oldid=836103077", "title": "David Ramsey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is constructor in java what are its special properties", "docid": 41505, "nq_id": "-7469574494371047772", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constructor_(object-oriented_programming)&oldid=838489521", "title": "Constructor (object-oriented programming)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "row row row your boat gently down the stream. merrily merrily merrily merrily life is but a dream", "docid": 50599, "nq_id": "-634839528105215634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Row,_Row,_Row_Your_Boat&oldid=823144118", "title": "Row, Row, Row Your Boat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this poster was created to increase support for the war effort.the poster links food rationing to", "docid": 87978, "nq_id": "-5677793720723651646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Victory_garden&oldid=822157534", "title": "Victory garden", "long_answer": "Amid regular rationing of food in Britain , the United States Department of Agriculture encouraged the planting of victory gardens during the course of World War II . Around one third of the vegetables produced by the United States came from victory gardens . It was emphasized to American home front urbanites and suburbanites that the produce from their gardens would help to lower the price of vegetables needed by the US War Department to feed the troops , thus saving money that could be spent elsewhere on the military : `` Our food is fighting , '' one US poster read . By May 1943 , there were 18 million victory gardens in the United States - 12 million in cities and 6 million on farms .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the first coronated king of manipur at kangla", "docid": 109394, "nq_id": "-2362041234838636399", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kangla_Palace&oldid=832114827", "title": "Kangla Palace", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays baby angelica on the l word", "docid": 93362, "nq_id": "8765398177034194665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sarah_Shahi&oldid=821899178", "title": "Sarah Shahi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the commander who directed military operations during much of ww2", "docid": 55081, "nq_id": "5709357084827385631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Australian_Army_during_World_War_II&oldid=834216537", "title": "Australian Army during World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes curse of oak island season 5", "docid": 7406, "nq_id": "2701074088023820739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curse_of_Oak_Island&oldid=832882458", "title": "The Curse of Oak Island", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 5 January 5 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 05 ) February 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 02 - 09 ) 10 November 4 , 2014 ( 2014 - 11 - 04 ) January 13 , 2015 ( 2015 - 01 - 13 ) 13 November 10 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 10 ) February 2 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 02 ) 16 November 15 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 15 ) February 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 21 ) 5 18 November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) March 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 06 )", "short_answer": "18"} {"query": "where is bermuda located on the world map", "docid": 56761, "nq_id": "-6022911984757567962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bermuda&oldid=819016201", "title": "Bermuda", "long_answer": "Bermuda ( / bərˈmjuːdə / ) is a British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean . It is approximately 1,070 km ( 665 mi ) east - southeast of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina ; 1,236 km ( 768 mi ) south of Cape Sable Island , Nova Scotia ; and 1,578 km ( 981 mi ) north of Puerto Rico . The capital city is Hamilton . Bermuda is an associate member of Caribbean Community ( CARICOM ) .", "short_answer": "approximately 1,070 km ( 665 mi ) east - southeast of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina ; 1,236 km ( 768 mi ) south of Cape Sable Island , Nova Scotia ; and 1,578 km ( 981 mi ) north of Puerto Rico"} {"query": "who won big brother head of household canada", "docid": 105004, "nq_id": "4209712193405977362", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Brother_Canada_(season_6)&oldid=838549322", "title": "Big Brother Canada (season 6)", "long_answer": "Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Day 20 Day 27 Day 34 Day 41 Day 48 Day 55 Day 62 Day 69 Finale Head of Household Johnny Ryan Hamza Erica Olivia Erica Kaela Derek Johnny Derek Kaela ( none ) Nominations ( pre-veto ) Alejandra Rozina Andrew Hamza Jesse Olivia Maddy Merron Merron Ryan Merron Ryan Ryan Will Ryan Will Johnny Ryan Derek Kaela Johnny Maddy Olivia Paras Will Veto Winner Johnny Erica Hamza Erica Ryan Johnny Johnny Ryan Derek Derek Kaela ( none ) Nominations ( post-veto ) Alejandra Rozina Andrew Hamza Jesse Olivia Merron Veronica Hamza Merron Merron Ryan Ryan Will Erica Will Johnny Ryan Alejandra Kaela Johnny Maddy Olivia Derek Rozina Andrew Olivia Veronica Hamza Ryan Nominations void Erica Head of Household Alejandra Head of Household Kaela Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Ryan Head of Household Ryan Nominated Maddy Head of Household Maddy Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Alejandra Nominated Paras Rozina Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Alejandra Maddy Nominated Will Rozina Andrew Jesse Merron Hamza Merron Nominated Ryan Alejandra Maddy Nominated Johnny Head of Household Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Merron Nominations void Will Nominated Head of Household Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member Olivia Rozina Andrew Nominated Veronica Head of Household Merron Nominations void Erica Ryan Kaela Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member Alejandra Nominated Andrew Jesse Veronica Hamza Ryan Nominations void Erica Ryan Nominated Evicted ( Day 55 ) Jury Member Ryan Rozina Head of Household Jesse Veronica Hamza Nominated Nominated Will Nominated Evicted ( Day 48 ) Jury Member Erica Rozina Andrew Jesse Head of Household Merron Head of Household Nominations void Nominated Evicted ( Day 41 ) Merron Not in House Exempt Jesse Nominated Nominated Nominated Evicted ( Day 34 ) Hamza Rozina Nominated Head of Household Veronica Nominated Evicted ( Day 27 ) Veronica Not in House Exempt Olivia Nominated Evicted ( Day 27 ) Jesse Rozina Andrew Nominated Evicted ( Day 20 ) Andrew Rozina Nominated Evicted ( Day 13 ) Rozina Nominated Evicted ( Day 6 ) Notes none 5 , 6 , 7 none 8 Evicted Rozina 11 of 11 votes to evict Andrew 10 of 10 votes to evict Jesse 9 of 11 votes to evict Veronica 9 of 10 votes to evict Hamza 8 of 9 votes to evict Merron 5 of 8 votes to evict None Erica 5 of 7 votes to evict Ryan 6 of 6 votes to evict Alejandra 4 of 5 votes to evict Olivia 0 of 3 votes to save Johnny 0 of 3 votes to save", "short_answer": "Kaela"} {"query": "only player to play for manchester united manchester city liverpool and everton", "docid": 57159, "nq_id": "5063128834246440475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Beardsley&oldid=838510100", "title": "Peter Beardsley", "long_answer": "He left Newcastle for the second time on 18 August 1997 for £ 450,000 , joining Bolton Wanderers , where he made 21 appearances but was unable to save them from being relegated from the Premier League just one season after promotion . He then went on loan to Manchester City , where he played six times in Division One . This loan spell made Beardsley the only player to play for both top - flight teams in Liverpool and Manchester .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a buckeye the mascot for ohio state university", "docid": 109395, "nq_id": "1729335868618505893", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Brutus_Buckeye&oldid=824747826", "title": "Brutus Buckeye", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played gomer pyle in full metal jacket", "docid": 31290, "nq_id": "1559577871380913233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vincent_D%27Onofrio&oldid=838168900", "title": "Vincent D'Onofrio", "long_answer": "He is known for his roles as Private Leonard Lawrence ( `` Gomer Pyle '' ) in Full Metal Jacket ( 1987 ) , Wilson Fisk in Daredevil ( 2015 - present ) , Det . Robert Goren in Law & Order : Criminal Intent , Edgar the Bug in Men in Black ( 1997 ) , and Vic Hoskins in Jurassic World ( 2015 ) . Among other honors , D'Onofrio is a Saturn Award winner and an Emmy Award nominee .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the quarterback for the green bay packers", "docid": 85989, "nq_id": "-4352771238918801643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Green_Bay_Packers_starting_quarterbacks&oldid=835632968", "title": "List of Green Bay Packers starting quarterbacks", "long_answer": "Season ( s ) Quarterback ( games ) References 1921 Adolph Kliebhan ( 5 ) 1921 Norm Barry ( 5 ) 1922 Charlie Mathys ( 10 ) 1923 Charlie Mathys ( 10 ) 1924 Charlie Mathys ( 11 ) 1925 Charlie Mathys ( 11 ) / Curly Lambeau ( 1 ) 1926 Pid Purdy ( 8 ) / Charlie Mathys ( 3 ) 1927 Red Dunn ( 10 ) 1928 Red Dunn ( 12 ) / Bullet Baker ( 1 ) 1929 Red Dunn ( 8 ) / Bullet Baker ( 2 ) / Jack Evans ( 2 ) 1930 Red Dunn ( 10 ) / Arnie Herber ( 4 ) 1931 Paul Fitzgibbon ( 7 ) / Red Dunn ( 4 ) / Roger Grove ( 3 ) 1932 Arnie Herber 1933 Arnie Herber 1934 Arnie Herber 1935 Arnie Herber 1936 Arnie Herber 1937 Arnie Herber 1938 Arnie Herber / Cecil Isbell 1939 Arnie Herber / Cecil Isbell 1940 Cecil Isbell / Arnie Herber / Hal Van Every 1941 Cecil Isbell 1942 Cecil Isbell / Tony Canadeo 1943 Tony Canadeo / Irv Comp 1944 Irv Comp 1945 Irv Comp / Roy McKay 1946 Irv Comp / Cliff Aberson 1947 Jack Jacobs 1948 Jack Jacobs / Irv Comp / Perry Moss 1949 Jug Girard ( 10 ) / Stan Heath ( 1 ) / Jack Jacobs ( 1 ) 1950 Tobin Rote ( 12 ) 1951 Tobin Rote ( 11 ) / Bobby Thomason ( 4 ) 1952 Tobin Rote ( 8 ) / Babe Parilli ( 4 ) 1953 Tobin Rote ( 7 ) / Babe Parilli ( 5 ) 1954 Tobin Rote ( 12 ) 1955 Tobin Rote ( 12 ) 1956 Tobin Rote ( 11 ) / Bart Starr ( 1 ) 1957 Bart Starr ( 11 ) / Babe Parilli ( 1 ) 1958 Bart Starr ( 7 ) / Babe Parilli ( 4 ) / Joe Francis ( 1 ) 1959 Bart Starr ( 5 ) / Lamar McHan ( 7 ) 1960 Bart Starr ( 8 ) / Lamar McHan ( 4 ) 1961 Bart Starr ( 14 ) 1962 Bart Starr ( 14 ) 1963 Bart Starr ( 10 ) / John Roach ( 4 ) 1964 Bart Starr ( 14 ) 1965 Bart Starr ( 14 ) 1966 Bart Starr ( 13 ) / Zeke Bratkowski ( 1 ) 1967 Bart Starr ( 12 ) / Zeke Bratkowski ( 2 ) 1968 Bart Starr ( 9 ) / Zeke Bratkowski ( 5 ) 1969 Bart Starr ( 9 ) / Don Horn ( 5 ) 1970 Bart Starr ( 13 ) / Don Horn ( 1 ) 1971 Scott Hunter ( 10 ) / Bart Starr ( 3 ) / Zeke Bratkowski ( 1 ) 1972 Scott Hunter ( 14 ) 1973 Jerry Tagge ( 6 ) / Scott Hunter ( 5 ) / Jim Del Gaizo ( 3 ) John Hadl ( 6 ) / Jerry Tagge ( 6 ) / Jack Concannon ( 2 ) John Hadl ( 13 ) / Don Milan ( 1 ) 1976 Lynn Dickey ( 10 ) / Carlos Brown ( 3 ) / Randy Johnson ( 1 ) 1977 Lynn Dickey ( 9 ) / David Whitehurst ( 5 ) 1978 David Whitehurst ( 16 ) 1979 David Whitehurst ( 13 ) / Lynn Dickey ( 3 ) 1980 Lynn Dickey ( 16 ) 1981 Lynn Dickey ( 13 ) / David Whitehurst ( 3 ) 1982 Lynn Dickey ( 9 ) Lynn Dickey ( 16 ) 1984 Lynn Dickey ( 15 ) / Randy Wright ( 1 ) 1985 Lynn Dickey ( 10 ) / Jim Zorn ( 5 ) / Randy Wright ( 1 ) 1986 Randy Wright ( 16 ) Randy Wright ( 7 ) / Don Majkowski ( 5 ) / Alan Risher ( 3 ) 1988 Don Majkowski ( 9 ) / Randy Wright ( 7 ) 1989 Don Majkowski ( 16 ) 1990 Don Majkowski ( 8 ) / Anthony Dilweg ( 7 ) / Blair Kiel ( 1 ) 1991 Don Majkowski ( 8 ) / Mike Tomczak ( 7 ) / Blair Kiel ( 1 ) 1992 Brett Favre ( 13 ) / Don Majkowski ( 3 ) 1993 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 1994 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 1995 Brett Favre ( 16 ) Brett Favre ( 16 ) 1997 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 1998 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 1999 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2000 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2001 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2002 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2003 Brett Favre ( 16 ) Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2005 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2006 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2007 Brett Favre ( 16 ) 2008 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) 2009 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) Aaron Rodgers ( 15 ) / Matt Flynn ( 1 ) 2011 Aaron Rodgers ( 15 ) / Matt Flynn ( 1 ) 2012 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) 2013 Aaron Rodgers ( 9 ) / Matt Flynn ( 4 ) / Scott Tolzien ( 2 ) / Seneca Wallace ( 1 ) 2014 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) 2015 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) 2016 Aaron Rodgers ( 16 ) 2017 Aaron Rodgers ( 7 ) / Brett Hundley ( 9 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "georgia out of angus thongs and perfect snogging", "docid": 7673, "nq_id": "-7147339950013793632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angus,_Thongs_and_Perfect_Snogging&oldid=836736261", "title": "Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the band was made for mtv and was very succesful in early video work", "docid": 103733, "nq_id": "-4565339037358632280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alter_Bridge&oldid=818568324", "title": "Alter Bridge", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were the urban sites of cahokia and chaco canyon in north america both abandoned", "docid": 53519, "nq_id": "-2641530059995549047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cahokia&oldid=836389925", "title": "Cahokia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has appeared in the most royal rumbles", "docid": 35257, "nq_id": "6173192803639008655", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Royal_Rumble&oldid=837792387", "title": "Royal Rumble", "long_answer": "No Wrestler Rumbles entered First Rumble Most recent Rumble Isaac Yankem / `` Diesel '' / Kane 19 2016 Shawn Michaels 12 1989 Big Show 2000 2017 Goldust 1997 2018 5 The Miz 11 2007 2018 The Undertaker 1991 2017 The Sultan / Fatu / Rikishi 1993 7 Mabel / Viscera / Big Daddy V 10 1994 2008 Chris Jericho 2000 2017 Kofi Kingston 2009 2018 Dolph Ziggler 2009 2018", "short_answer": "Isaac Yankem / `` Diesel '' / Kane"} {"query": "the results of statements that have been compiled are called object code", "docid": 90115, "nq_id": "8123204422550885233", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Compiler&oldid=833714976", "title": "Compiler", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song if loving you is wrong i don't want to be right", "docid": 15517, "nq_id": "6055944049146105228", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=(If_Loving_You_Is_Wrong)_I_Don%27t_Want_to_Be_Right&oldid=833757732", "title": "(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the 5th round fa cup played", "docid": 43005, "nq_id": "2523901879214891936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_FA_Cup&oldid=838062656", "title": "2017–18 FA Cup", "long_answer": "Phase Round Draw date First match date Qualifying rounds Extra Preliminary Round 7 July 2017 5 August 2017 Preliminary Round 19 August 2017 First Round Qualifying 21 August 2017 2 September 2017 Second Round Qualifying 4 September 2017 16 September 2017 Third Round Qualifying 18 September 2017 30 September 2017 Fourth Round Qualifying 2 October 2017 14 October 2017 Main tournament First Round Proper 16 October 2017 3 November 2017 Second Round Proper 6 November 2017 1 December 2017 Third Round Proper 4 December 2017 5 January 2018 Fourth Round Proper 8 January 2018 26 January 2018 Fifth Round Proper 29 January 2018 16 February 2018 Quarter - finals 17 February 2018 17 March 2018 Semi-finals 18 March 2018 21 April 2018 Final 19 May 2018", "short_answer": "February 2018"} {"query": "who built the tower of london in 1066", "docid": 366, "nq_id": "1496876286718225625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tower_of_London&oldid=838206414", "title": "Tower of London", "long_answer": "The Tower of London , officially Her Majesty 's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London , is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London . It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets , separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill . It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England . The White Tower , which gives the entire castle its name , was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression , inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite . The castle was used as a prison from 1100 ( Ranulf Flambard ) until 1952 ( Kray twins ) , although that was not its primary purpose . A grand palace early in its history , it served as a royal residence . As a whole , the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat . There were several phases of expansion , mainly under Kings Richard I , Henry III , and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries . The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site .", "short_answer": "William the Conqueror"} {"query": "what's the size of a plot of land", "docid": 72285, "nq_id": "-112600240844905447", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Land_lot&oldid=817704495", "title": "Land lot", "long_answer": "Lots can come in various sizes and shapes . To be considered a single lot , the land described as the `` lot '' must be contiguous . Two separate parcels are considered two lots , not one . Often a lot is sized for a single house or other building . Many lots are rectangular in shape , although other shapes are possible as long as the boundaries are well - defined . Methods of determining or documenting the boundaries of lots include metes and bounds , quadrant method , and use of a plat diagram . Use of the metes and bounds method may be compared to drawing a polygon . Metes are points which are like the vertices ( corners ) of a polygon . Bounds are line segments between two adjacent metes . Bounds are usually straight lines , but can be curved as long as they are clearly defined .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did seat belts become law in ontario", "docid": 44773, "nq_id": "-8655962063448315913", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seat_belt_legislation_in_Canada&oldid=787553935", "title": "Seat belt legislation in Canada", "long_answer": "Seat belt legislation in Canada is left to the provinces . All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws , which allow a police officer to stop and ticket a driver if s / he observes a violation . Ontario was the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts , a law that came into effect on January 1 , 1976 .", "short_answer": "January 1 , 1976"} {"query": "the new us territories of the philippines and hawaii provided new", "docid": 6782, "nq_id": "1156990797530426130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=51st_state&oldid=837874603", "title": "51st state", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of anaerobic respiration in living things", "docid": 30914, "nq_id": "4367393231818290640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anaerobic_respiration&oldid=818610054", "title": "Anaerobic respiration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the supreme court meet in its early history", "docid": 30664, "nq_id": "942733532918600786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=806438580", "title": "History of the Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the drinking age turn from 18 to 21", "docid": 4259, "nq_id": "5308421567711743018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._history_of_alcohol_minimum_purchase_age_by_state&oldid=805324534", "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "long_answer": "From 1976 to 1983 , several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 ( or , less commonly , 20 or 21 ) , in part to combat drunk driving fatalities . In 1984 , Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act , which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10 % of their federal highway funds . By mid-1988 , all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 ( but not Puerto Rico , Guam , or the Virgin Islands , see Additional Notes below ) . South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate . The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans , because of it being higher than the age of majority ( 18 in most states ) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries . The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as a congressional sidestep of the tenth amendment . Although debates have not been highly publicized , a few states have proposed legislation to lower their drinking age , while Guam has raised its drinking age to 21 in July 2010 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the band imagine dragons come from", "docid": 6308, "nq_id": "5423010984809516518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Imagine_Dragons&oldid=838549640", "title": "Imagine Dragons", "long_answer": "Imagine Dragons is an American rock band from Las Vegas , Nevada , consisting of lead vocalist Dan Reynolds , lead guitarist Wayne Sermon , bassist and keyboardist Ben McKee , and drummer Daniel Platzman . The band first gained exposure with the release of single `` It 's Time '' , followed by their award - winning debut studio album Night Visions ( 2012 ) , which resulted in the chart topping singles `` Radioactive '' and `` Demons '' . Billboard placed them at the top of their `` Year In Rock '' rankings for 2013 and 2017 and named them their `` Breakthrough Band of 2013 '' . and `` Biggest Band of 2017 . '' Rolling Stone named their single `` Radioactive '' , which holds the record for most weeks on the Hot 100 , from Night Visions the `` biggest rock hit of the year '' , and MTV called them `` the year 's biggest breakout band '' . The band 's second studio album Smoke + Mirrors ( 2015 ) reached number one in the US , Canada and the UK . After a brief hiatus , the band released their third studio album , Evolve ( 2017 ) which resulted in the chart - topping singles , `` Believer '' and `` Thunder '' . While all three albums were commercially successful , critical reception was mixed .", "short_answer": "Las Vegas , Nevada"} {"query": "where are meteoroids found in the solar system", "docid": 8266, "nq_id": "4744499685583175345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meteoroid&oldid=838386610", "title": "Meteoroid", "long_answer": "Most meteoroids come from the asteroid belt , having been perturbed by the gravitational influences of planets , but others are particles from comets , giving rise to meteor showers . Some meteoroids are fragments from bodies such as Mars or our moon , that have been thrown into space by an impact .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of the cartilaginous rings in the trachea", "docid": 63036, "nq_id": "6067202541314094683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trachea&oldid=817825860", "title": "Trachea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the season finale of designated survivor", "docid": 3701, "nq_id": "937241609725184455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Designated_Survivor_(season_2)&oldid=838458585", "title": "Designated Survivor (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 22 `` One Year In '' Chris Grismer Keith Eisner September 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 27 ) 5.50 Kirkman struggles to prevent a possible international crisis when Ukrainian separatists hijack a Russian airplane with American citizens among the passengers ; Wells works with MI6 agent Damian Rennett ( Ben Lawson ) to find the Capitol bombing 's chief architect ; Emily juggles hiring political consultant Lyor Boone ( Paulo Costanzo ) and determining where Seth 's loyalties lie ; the senior staff attempts to keep a visiting writer occupied before his audience with the President . 23 `` Sting of the Tail '' Frederick E.O. Toye Keith Eisner October 4 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 04 ) 4.80 Kirkman works with Wells and Rennett when Patrick Lloyd ( Terry Serpico ) reemerges and threatens to unleash sarin gas on the D.C. metropolitan area if his demands are not met ; Seth struggles to finish Kirkman 's speech for the Correspondents ' Dinner ; the senior staff welcomes White House Counsel Kendra Daynes ( Zoe McLellan ) into the fold . 24 `` Outbreak '' Chris Grismer Ashley Gable October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) 4.61 Kirkman works with the Centers for Disease Control to contain a viral outbreak ; Wells and Rennett dig deeper into Patrick Lloyd 's motives ; Kendra attempts to settle a debate about a Confederate statue ; the senior staff prepares for the presentation of an Amazonian frog named after the President . 25 `` Equilibrium '' Joe Lazarov Paul Redford & Keith Eisner October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) 4.34 Kirkman and the senior staff attempt to resolve a border dispute between the United States and Mexico ; Wells interrogates Alex about her mother 's possible involvement in a decades - old crime ; an investigator from the Office of Management and Budget tries to determine who is responsible for breaking a priceless vase . 26 5 `` Suckers '' Fred Gerber Bill Chais October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) 3.94 Kirkman and the senior staff work together to regain the public 's trust after a private conversation is taken out of context on national television ; Wells and Rennett reunite when a visiting British MP is gunned down ; Alex becomes emotionally involved in the ongoing investigation against her mother . 27 6 `` Two Ships '' Leslie Libman Jessica Grasl November 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) 3.92 Kirkman sets out to prevent a potential national security threat after a stranded U.S. Navy ship with a state - of - the - art surveillance system drifts into enemy waters ; Wells and Rennett continue investigating Charlotte Thorne 's death ; Kendra tries to convince Alex 's mother to make a difficult decision ; Emily reunites with her absentee father . 28 7 `` Family Ties '' Milan Cheylov Pierluigi Cothran November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) 4.05 The First Family struggles to prevent a scandal when Leo is sued by a man protesting a Turkish activist ; Alex finds herself caught in the middle of a murder investigation ; Secretary Moss stonewalls Wells and Rennett as they investigate his relationship with Charlotte Thorne . 29 8 `` Home '' Ian Toynton Pat Cunnane November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) 4.03 Kirkman attempts to determine who he can trust as he embarks on a secret trip to Afghanistan and Seth makes a decision that could jeopardize both his political career and his future in the White House . 30 9 `` Three - Letter Day '' Jeannot Szwarc Bill Chais & Ashley Arena December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) 3.91 Kirkman 's senior staff personally respond to letters requesting that the White House respectively investigate a war hero 's legacy , a death row inmate 's pardon , and a bee colony 's collapse ; Wells and Rennett continue to search for evidence that could exonerate Alex ; Chuck makes a shattering discovery . 31 10 `` Line of Fire '' Chris Grismer Keith Eisner December 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 13 ) 4.39 Kirkman and the senior staff attempt to save a group of religious extremists who refuse to leave their cabin from a raging forest fire ; Wells reels from a stunning betrayal ; Alex 's prepares to testify before Director Forstell ; an unexpected accident promises to change everyone 's lives forever . 32 11 `` Grief '' Timothy Busfield Keith Eisner February 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 28 ) 3.72 Ten weeks after Alex 's death , Kirkman has to resolve a diplomatic mission turned into a hostage crisis in Cuba , while still coming to terms with his loss and confronting the imprisoned driver who killed his wife . Director Timothy Busfield also appears as Kirkman 's therapist . Meanwhile , the man that Hannah shot returns . 33 12 `` The Final Frontier '' Sharat Raju Jeff Melvoin March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 ) 3.60 Brought in for questioning , Damian claims to have key information that may help Kirkman save a space station crew from dehydration , including that both the U.S. and Russian space programs were cyberattacked . Meanwhile , the resolution compromises Kirkman 's relationship with the former president , now secretary of state , while Kirkman tries to keep his children steady in the wake of Alex 's death . 34 13 `` Original Sin '' Bosede Williams Ashley Gable March 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 14 ) 3.69 The White House staff has its hands full with fallout from the video leak of Kirkman 's contentious visit with Alex 's killer , finding who was responsible for the leak , and a false perception of Kirkman as a tyrant because of it ; and , with an unexpected sit - in from a visiting tribe of Native Americans whose lands were compromised by decades - old developments by Kirkman 's former architectural firm -- - at a time Kirkman himself was unaware of the tribe or its heritage . 35 14 `` In the Dark '' Carol Banker Bill Chais March 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 21 ) 3.98 A power blackout in Washington scrambles both the White House staff and Hannah into tracking the source of an apparent hack into the grid . Damian breaks his tracking device to kill a Russian before the Russian can kill Hannah . Kirkman and Washington , D.C. 's mayor Ellenor Darby tackle local unrest during the power failure , and their success after an early misunderstanding makes Kirkman 's mind up about his choice for vice president . Kirkman 's brother delivers an unexpected but welcome surprise involving a bond payment deadline extension to Japan . 36 15 `` Summit '' Chris Grismer Jessica Grasl March 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 28 ) 3.80 With Ellenor confirmed as the new vice president , tensions including a nuclear missile test compel Kirkman to speed up a peace summit between East and West Hun Chiu at Camp David , but incessant leaks threaten to torpedo the talks -- - especially when the son of East Hun Chiu 's ruthless strongman defects to the U.S. While Seth and Emily concurrently continue re-assessing their relationship as both are compelled to sign White House disclosure documents covering it , Kirkman is quietly outraged when he discovers the source of the leaks . 37 16 `` Fallout '' Joe Lazarov Tom Garrigus April 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 04 ) 3.84 Kirkman and the FBI scramble to find where a `` dirty '' nuclear waste bomb is planted in the United States and the person responsible for it . The bomb is found at a Metro Line train station but kills six FBI personnel including Director Forstell before they can clear the station . Evidence initially points to East Hun Chiu , but when it proves to be Kunami 's doing Kirkman launches airstrikes at strategic targets in that country . 38 17 `` Overkill '' Jeff T. Thomas Jeff Melvoin & Tracey Rice April 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 11 ) 3.29 Kirkman presses forward with more attacks on Kunami 's military infrastructure to bring that country 's strongman emir to heel in the wake of the dirty bombing , but while Kirkman wrestles with his conscience over the mini-war Hannah -- - on the ground in Kunami -- - discovers Kunami 's ambassador has a side agenda dangerous to both the emir and the U.S. 39 18 `` Kirkman Agonistes '' Leslie Libman Pierluigi D. Cothran & Patrick Cunnane April 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 18 ) 3.51 The private tape recordings of Kirkman 's therapy sessions have been leaked to the press . The White House staff scrambles to expose the leaker . Vice President Darby convenes a secret Cabinet meeting to discuss whether to remove Kirkman under the 25th Amendment , and ruthless attorney Ethan West ( Michael J. Fox ) is brought in to investigate Kirkman 's past . A weary president ponders briefly whether he really feels fit to remain in office . Seth dresses down the White House press corps by reminding them any man -- - never mind a president -- - would be traumatised by his wife 's unexpected death . 40 19 `` Capacity '' David Warry - Smith Keith Eisner April 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 25 ) 3.36 41 20 `` Bad Reception '' Chris Grismer Tom Garrigus & Jessica Grasl May 2 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 02 ) TBD 42 21 `` Target '' TBA TBA May 9 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 09 ) TBD 43 22 `` Run '' TBA TBA May 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 16 ) TBD", "short_answer": "May 16 , 2018"} {"query": "when was the last time the eu was audited", "docid": 109396, "nq_id": "-4423551111496986075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_Court_of_Auditors&oldid=821610696", "title": "European Court of Auditors", "long_answer": "It is frequently claimed that annual accounts have not been certified by the external auditor since 1994 . In its annual report on the implementation of the 2009 EU Budget , the Court of Auditors found that the two biggest areas of the EU budget , agriculture and regional spending , have not been signed off on and remain `` materially affected by error '' .", "short_answer": "1994"} {"query": "who maintained power in the governments of the colonies", "docid": 4909, "nq_id": "8713678853343198828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indirect_rule&oldid=796800642", "title": "Indirect rule", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did spain give the two areas of land to later", "docid": 17536, "nq_id": "7121299760909158279", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Spain&oldid=821187685", "title": "New Spain", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the tradition of gift giving come from", "docid": 31598, "nq_id": "-5602712022648831329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_gift&oldid=819346591", "title": "Christmas gift", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of these terms means using scientific procedures to identify a deceased person", "docid": 16530, "nq_id": "4983048811653616931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Autopsy&oldid=835155415", "title": "Autopsy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "recitative is a style of delivery that is between singing and speaking", "docid": 109397, "nq_id": "-8232638479893190594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Recitative&oldid=836346796", "title": "Recitative", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "fullmetal alchemist season 1 episode 27 english dub", "docid": 15631, "nq_id": "-7555651450680718661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Fullmetal_Alchemist:_Brotherhood_episodes&oldid=838396231", "title": "List of Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "praise god who has many names but the devil has many more", "docid": 109398, "nq_id": "-3062174118525063277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cthulhu&oldid=822248531", "title": "Cthulhu", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do all organisms that belong to the same class belong to the same order", "docid": 46344, "nq_id": "5260236639139728059", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Order_(biology)&oldid=837273805", "title": "Order (biology)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the cell spend most of its time in the cell cycle", "docid": 13602, "nq_id": "-1368496226157825142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interphase&oldid=836776689", "title": "Interphase", "long_answer": "Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life . During this phase , the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis . Interphase is the ' daily living ' or metabolic phase of the cell , in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them , grows , reads its DNA , and conducts other `` normal '' cell functions . The majority of eukaryotic cells spend most of their time in interphase . This phase was formerly called the resting phase . However , interphase does not describe a cell that is merely resting ; rather , the cell is living , and preparing for later cell division , so the name was changed . A common misconception is that interphase is the first stage of mitosis . However , since mitosis is the division of the nucleus , prophase is actually the first stage .", "short_answer": "Interphase"} {"query": "which of the following was not a purpose of the propaganda campaign brainly", "docid": 109399, "nq_id": "-1841730790080085255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Propaganda_in_Nazi_Germany&oldid=822154525", "title": "Propaganda in Nazi Germany", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many us states currently use capital punishment", "docid": 3137, "nq_id": "7162777574025204875", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States&oldid=806646585", "title": "Capital punishment in the United States", "long_answer": "Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States , currently used by 31 states and the federal government . Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies . The United States is the only Western country currently applying the death penalty , one of 57 countries worldwide applying it , and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution , which has since been adopted by five other countries .", "short_answer": "31 states"} {"query": "who plays yoda in revenge of the sith", "docid": 19181, "nq_id": "-7769128346512554192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Yoda&oldid=836626863", "title": "Yoda", "long_answer": "Yoda Star Wars character Yoda in The Empire Strikes Back First appearance The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) Created by George Lucas Voiced by Frank Oz ( Episodes I -- III , V -- VIII , Star Tours -- The Adventures Continue , Star Wars Rebels ) John Lithgow ( The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi radio dramas ) Greg Berg ( one episode of Muppet Babies ) Peter McConnell ( Super Star Wars : The Empire Strikes Back ) Corey Burton ( Read - along storybook CDs ) Tom Kane ( Star Wars : The Clone Wars ( movie ) , various TV shows and video games ) Performed by Frank Oz ( lead puppeteer , Episodes I , V -- VI , VIII ) Deep Roy ( costume , uncredited , Episode V ) Warwick Davis ( costume , uncredited , Episode I ) Additional performers : Kathryn Mullen , David Barclay , Mike Quinn , Wendy Froud , Don Austen , David Greenaway , Katherine Smee Information Full name Yoda Species Unknown Gender Male Occupation Jedi Master Affiliation Jedi Order Galactic Republic Title Grand Master of the Jedi Order ( Episodes I - VI ) Member of the High Jedi Council ( Episodes I - III ) General in the Grand Army of the Republic ( Episodes II - III )", "short_answer": "Frank Oz"} {"query": "when does alison dilaurentis come back for good", "docid": 15198, "nq_id": "-4350227296069625282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alison_DiLaurentis&oldid=838120011", "title": "Alison DiLaurentis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of national legislature did the constitution created", "docid": 2972, "nq_id": "-5412367758097383866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Constitution&oldid=818590745", "title": "United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the california gold rush take place", "docid": 2518, "nq_id": "-5332490337340067440", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=California_Gold_Rush&oldid=837995695", "title": "California Gold Rush", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the two basic ingredients for the synthesis of thyroid hormone", "docid": 109400, "nq_id": "3539127361468773151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Triclosan&oldid=801024803", "title": "Triclosan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tumhi ho bandhu sakha tumhi cast real name", "docid": 109401, "nq_id": "6877070880513321965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tum_Hi_Ho_Bandhu_Sakha_Tumhi&oldid=803276157", "title": "Tum Hi Ho Bandhu Sakha Tumhi", "long_answer": "Chandni Bhagwanani as Sanjana Ajay Pethewala Sreejita De as Shreya Bhushan Pethewala Kabeer K as Ajay Pethewala Neil Bhatt as Bhushan Trilokchand Pethewala Dimple Jhangiani as Avni Pethawala Lavina Tandon as Shaina Madhu Malti Kapoor as Dadi Tushar Dalvi as Trilokchand Pethawala Aishwarya Narkar as Elaichi Trilokchand Pethawala Vineet Raina as Amar Pethawala Aalika Sheikh as Vinati Amar Pethawala Rehaan Khan as Samar Amar Pethawala Mahesh Tanwar as Utpal Trilokchand Pethawala Ravjeet Singh as Aayush Pethawala Neha Dangal as Mishri Trilokchand Pethawala Neeraj Goswani as Ajju", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the words to god save the queen", "docid": 9919, "nq_id": "3090489251605619035", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_Save_the_Queen&oldid=817769182", "title": "God Save the Queen", "long_answer": "`` God Save the Queen '' ( alternatively `` God Save the King '' , depending on the gender of the reigning monarch ) is the national or royal anthem in a number of Commonwealth realms , their territories , and the British Crown Dependencies . The author of the tune is unknown and it may originate in plainchant , but a 1619 attribution to John Bull is sometimes made .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following formations is not a metamorphic unit in the llano region of central texas", "docid": 109402, "nq_id": "1292755314096950334", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Llano_Uplift&oldid=837894971", "title": "Llano Uplift", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the dwarf king in the hobbit", "docid": 52521, "nq_id": "-5114443519122563276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Richard_Armitage_(actor)&oldid=837402927", "title": "Richard Armitage (actor)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film woody the woodpecker movie", "docid": 49939, "nq_id": "-7441549111767247071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Woody_Woodpecker_(2017_film)&oldid=838475851", "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "long_answer": "In the early 2010s , Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment planned a Woody Woodpecker feature film . John Altschuler and Dave Krinsky ( King of the Hill ) were in talks to develop a story , but in July 2013 , Illumination canceled the project . In October 2013 , Bill Kopp announced that Universal Pictures had hired him to direct an animated feature film with three interwoven stories . On July 13 , 2016 , Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live - action / CG hybrid film based on Woody Woodpecker in Canada . Filming began in June 2016 , and ended later in July of that year .", "short_answer": "Canada"} {"query": "who presides over the highest criminal court in a district", "docid": 73170, "nq_id": "-4343317143943754995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=District_Courts_of_India&oldid=831671446", "title": "District Courts of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang how long has this been going on song", "docid": 36868, "nq_id": "6160560751326098110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_Long_(Ace_song)&oldid=819313996", "title": "How Long (Ace song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes of supergirl is superman in", "docid": 1451, "nq_id": "5050097738265034498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Supergirl_episodes&oldid=818850924", "title": "List of Supergirl episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happens to melisandre in game of thrones", "docid": 21039, "nq_id": "-5534637608594047092", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Melisandre&oldid=835303027", "title": "Melisandre", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was an economic effect of world war ii", "docid": 29038, "nq_id": "-8858067623629853095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aftermath_of_World_War_II&oldid=806866532", "title": "Aftermath of World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does bill nye saves the world season 2 come out", "docid": 12476, "nq_id": "-827423235244691325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_Nye_Saves_the_World&oldid=821344463", "title": "Bill Nye Saves the World", "long_answer": "No . Title Original release date 14 `` The Marijuana Episode '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses marijuana . Correspondents : Derek Muller Panelists : 15 `` Your Computer Is Under Attack '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses computer viruses , malware , and related cyber attacks . Correspondents : Karlie Kloss Panelists : 16 `` We Suck at Sleeping '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses sleep . Correspondents : Panelists : 17 `` Sex , Drugs and Superbugs '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses superbugs . Correspondents : Panelists : 18 `` Extinction : Why All Our Friends Are Dying '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses extinction and de-extinction . Correspondents : Panelists : 19 `` How to Travel Through Time '' December 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 29 ) Bill discusses time travel and gravity waves . Correspondents : Panelists :", "short_answer": "December 29 , 2017"} {"query": "where have the summer olympic games been held", "docid": 3039, "nq_id": "8227995676529300181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_Games_host_cities&oldid=837813982", "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "long_answer": "City Country Continent Summer ( Olympiad ) Winter Year Opening Ceremony Closing Ceremony Athens Greece Europe S005 I -- 1896 000000002018 - 04 - 06 - 0000 April 6 000000002018 - 04 - 15 - 0000 April 15 Paris France Europe S005 II -- 1900 000000002018 - 05 - 14 - 0000 May 14 000000002018 - 10 - 28 - 0000 October 28 St. Louis United States North America S005 III -- 1904 000000002018 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 000000002018 - 11 - 23 - 0000 November 23 London United Kingdom Europe S005 IV -- 1908 000000002018 - 04 - 27 - 0000 April 27 000000002018 - 10 - 31 - 0000 October 31 Stockholm Sweden Europe S005 V -- 1912 000000002018 - 05 - 05 - 0000 May 5 000000002018 - 07 - 22 - 0000 July 22 Berlin Germany Europe S006 VI -- 1916 Cancelled due to WWI Antwerp Belgium Europe S007 VII -- 1920 000000002018 - 04 - 20 - 0000 April 20 000000002018 - 09 - 12 - 0000 September 12 Chamonix France Europe -- W001 I 1924 000000002018 - 01 - 25 - 0000 January 25 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 Paris France Europe S008 VIII -- 000000002018 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W002 II 1928 000000002018 - 02 - 11 - 0000 February 11 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Amsterdam Netherlands Europe S009 IX -- 000000002018 - 05 - 17 - 0000 May 17 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Lake Placid United States North America -- W003 III 1932 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Los Angeles United States North America S010 X -- 000000002018 - 07 - 30 - 0000 July 30 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Garmisch - Partenkirchen Nazi Germany Europe -- W004 IV 1936 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 16 - 0000 February 16 Berlin Nazi Germany Europe S011 XI -- 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 000000002018 - 08 - 16 - 0000 August 16 Sapporo Garmisch - Partenkirchen Empire of Japan Nazi Germany Asia Europe -- W005a V 1940 Cancelled due to WWII Tokyo Helsinki Empire of Japan Finland Asia Europe S012 XII -- Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W005b V 1944 London United Kingdom Europe S013 XIII -- St. Moritz Switzerland Europe -- W005c V 1948 000000002018 - 01 - 30 - 0000 January 30 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 London United Kingdom Europe S014 XIV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 29 - 0000 July 29 000000002018 - 08 - 14 - 0000 August 14 Oslo Norway Europe -- W006 VI 1952 000000002018 - 02 - 14 - 0000 February 14 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Helsinki Finland Europe S015 XV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Cortina d'Ampezzo Italy Europe -- W007 VII 1956 000000002018 - 01 - 26 - 0000 January 26 000000002018 - 02 - 05 - 0000 February 5 Melbourne Stockholm Australia Sweden Oceania Europe S016 XVI -- 000000002018 - 11 - 22 - 0000 November 22 000000002018 - 06 - 10 - 0000 June 10 000000002018 - 12 - 08 - 0000 December 8 000000002018 - 06 - 17 - 0000 June 17 Squaw Valley United States North America -- W008 VIII 1960 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Rome Italy Europe S017 XVII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 25 - 0000 August 25 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W009 IX 1964 000000002018 - 01 - 29 - 0000 January 29 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 Tokyo Japan Asia S018 XVIII -- 000000002018 - 10 - 10 - 0000 October 10 000000002018 - 10 - 24 - 0000 October 24 Grenoble France Europe -- W010 X 1968 000000002018 - 02 - 06 - 0000 February 6 000000002018 - 02 - 18 - 0000 February 18 Mexico City Mexico North America S019 XIX -- 000000002018 - 10 - 12 - 0000 October 12 000000002018 - 10 - 27 - 0000 October 27 Sapporo Japan Asia -- W011 XI 1972 000000002018 - 02 - 03 - 0000 February 3 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 Munich West Germany Europe S020 XX -- 000000002018 - 08 - 26 - 0000 August 26 000000002018 - 09 - 11 - 0000 September 11 Innsbruck Austria Europe -- W012 XII 1976 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 15 - 0000 February 15 Montreal Canada North America S021 XXI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 17 - 0000 July 17 000000002018 - 08 - 01 - 0000 August 1 Lake Placid United States North America -- W013 XIII 1980 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Moscow Soviet Union Europe S022 XXII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 03 - 0000 August 3 Sarajevo Yugoslavia Europe -- W014 XIV 1984 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 19 - 0000 February 19 Los Angeles United States North America S023 XXIII -- 000000002018 - 07 - 28 - 0000 July 28 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Calgary Canada North America -- W015 XV 1988 000000002018 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 Seoul South Korea Asia S024 XXIV -- 000000002018 - 09 - 17 - 0000 September 17 000000002018 - 10 - 02 - 0000 October 2 Albertville France Europe -- W016 XVI 1992 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Barcelona Spain Europe S025 XXV -- 000000002018 - 07 - 25 - 0000 July 25 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Lillehammer Norway Europe -- W017 XVII 1994 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 27 - 0000 February 27 Atlanta United States North America S026 XXVI -- 000000002018 - 07 - 19 - 0000 July 19 000000002018 - 08 - 04 - 0000 August 4 Nagano Japan Asia -- W018 XVIII 1998 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 22 - 0000 February 22 Sydney Australia Oceania S027 XXVII -- 2000 000000002018 - 09 - 15 - 0000 September 15 000000002018 - 10 - 01 - 0000 October 1 Salt Lake City United States North America -- W019 XIX 2002 000000002018 - 02 - 08 - 0000 February 8 000000002018 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 Athens Greece Europe S028 XXVIII -- 000000002018 - 08 - 13 - 0000 August 13 000000002018 - 08 - 29 - 0000 August 29 Torino Italy Europe -- W020 XX 2006 000000002018 - 02 - 10 - 0000 February 10 000000002018 - 02 - 26 - 0000 February 26 Beijing China Asia S029 XXIX -- 2008 000000002018 - 08 - 08 - 0000 August 8 000000002018 - 08 - 24 - 0000 August 24 Vancouver Canada North America -- W021 XXI 000000002018 - 02 - 12 - 0000 February 12 000000002018 - 02 - 28 - 0000 February 28 London United Kingdom Europe S030 XXX -- 2012 000000002018 - 07 - 27 - 0000 July 27 000000002018 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 Sochi Russia Europe -- W022 XXII 2014 000000002018 - 02 - 07 - 0000 February 7 000000002018 - 02 - 23 - 0000 February 23 Rio de Janeiro Brazil South America S031 XXXI -- 2016 000000002018 - 08 - 05 - 0000 August 5 000000002018 - 08 - 21 - 0000 August 21 Pyeongchang South Korea Asia -- W023 XXIII 2018 000000002018 - 02 - 09 - 0000 February 9 000000002018 - 02 - 25 - 0000 February 25 Tokyo Japan Asia S032 XXXII -- 2020 000000002018 - 07 - 24 - 0000 July 24 000000002018 - 08 - 09 - 0000 August 9 Beijing China Asia -- W024 XXIV 2022 000000002018 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 000000002018 - 02 - 20 - 0000 February 20 Paris France Europe S033 XXXIII -- 2024 000000002018 - 07 - 26 - 0000 July 26 000000002018 - 08 - 11 - 0000 August 11 TBD TBD -- W025 XXV 2026 ( TBD ) Los Angeles United States North America S034 XXXIV -- 2028 000000002018 - 07 - 21 - 0000 July 21 000000002018 - 08 - 06 - 0000 August 6 TBD TBD -- W026 XXVI 2030 ( TBD )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did skiing halfpipe become an olympic event", "docid": 71109, "nq_id": "-1360571182637952554", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Half-pipe_skiing&oldid=826734558", "title": "Half-pipe skiing", "long_answer": "Half - pipe skiing is the sport of riding snow skis on a half - pipe . Competitors perform a series of tricks while going down the pipe . The current world record for highest jump in a half - pipe is held by Joffrey Pollet - Villard , with 26 feet 3 inches ( 8.00 metres ) . The sport is considered to be dangerous compared to other sports , and helmets are required to be worn during competitions . Half - pipe skiing has been part of the Winter X Games since 2002 , and made its Olympic debut at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi , Russia . David Wise of the United States of America became the first Olympic champion in this discipline with a total of 92.00 points .", "short_answer": "2014"} {"query": "who was the killed in the open house", "docid": 6675, "nq_id": "3040424429096588996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Open_House&oldid=836959443", "title": "The Open House", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did red bull become popular in the us", "docid": 33361, "nq_id": "2996384818430052261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red_Bull&oldid=838508242", "title": "Red Bull", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "portia the hero of the merchant of venice", "docid": 54729, "nq_id": "5927139285837957626", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Portia_(The_Merchant_of_Venice)&oldid=822174367", "title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the current understanding of what hanny's voorwerp is", "docid": 109403, "nq_id": "7388862036183108808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hanny%27s_Voorwerp&oldid=837133319", "title": "Hanny's Voorwerp", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the movie princess bride come out", "docid": 30076, "nq_id": "-4902262571850248372", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Princess_Bride_(film)&oldid=836230458", "title": "The Princess Bride (film)", "long_answer": "The film was first released in the United States on September 25 , 1987 , was well - received by critics at the time , but was a modest box office success . Over time , particularly with the introduction of the Internet , the film has become a cult classic . The film is number 50 on Bravo 's `` 100 Funniest Movies '' , number 88 on The American Film Institute 's ( AFI ) `` AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Passions '' list of the 100 greatest film love stories , and 46 in Channel 4 's 50 Greatest Comedy Films list . In 2016 , the film was inducted into the National Film Registry , being deemed as `` culturally , historically or aesthetically significant '' .", "short_answer": "September 25 , 1987"} {"query": "who is ishani in lies of the heart", "docid": 3132, "nq_id": "8169291169016955760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lies_of_the_Heart&oldid=833024134", "title": "Lies of the Heart", "long_answer": "Nalini Negi as Ishaani Ishaan Sinha", "short_answer": "Nalini Negi"} {"query": "who hung the lanterns in the old north church", "docid": 5403, "nq_id": "6638086316746882631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Old_North_Church&oldid=828377168", "title": "Old North Church", "long_answer": "In April 1775 , Paul Revere told three Boston patriots to hang two lanterns in the steeple . These men were the church sexton Robert Newman and Captain John Pulling -- the two of whom historian David Hackett Fischer suggests each carried one lantern up to the steeple -- as well as Thomas Bernard , who stood watch for British troops outside the church . The lanterns were displayed to send a warning to Charlestown patriots across the Charles River about the movements of the British Army . Revere and William Dawes would later deliver the same message to Lexington themselves , but this lantern method was a fast way to inform the back - up riders in Charlestown about the movements of the British ; these back - up riders planned to deliver the warning message to Lexington and Concord in case Revere and Dawes were arrested on the way .", "short_answer": "the church sexton Robert Newman and Captain John Pulling"} {"query": "when was the last wolf pack killed in yellowstone", "docid": 43921, "nq_id": "-7989535213092054347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_wolves_in_Yellowstone&oldid=815239620", "title": "History of wolves in Yellowstone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the vikings first sail and reach britain", "docid": 53655, "nq_id": "7805719588487348587", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Viking_expansion&oldid=804701676", "title": "Viking expansion", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the minimum dollar amount for federal court", "docid": 109404, "nq_id": "8327771608227586862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Amount_in_controversy&oldid=790429913", "title": "Amount in controversy", "long_answer": "In United States federal courts , the term currently applies only to cases brought under diversity jurisdiction , meaning that the court is able to hear the case only because it is between citizens of different states . In such cases , the U.S. Congress has decreed in 28 U.S.C. § 1332 ( a ) that the court may hear such suits only where `` the matter in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $75,000 . '' This amount represents a significant increase from earlier years .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where would the group bacteroids likely be found", "docid": 109405, "nq_id": "5239772721292332989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bacteroides_fragilis&oldid=831950800", "title": "Bacteroides fragilis", "long_answer": "Bacteroides fragilis is an obligately anaerobic , Gram - negative , rod - shaped bacterium . It is part of the normal flora of the human colon and is generally commensal , but can cause infection if displaced into the bloodstream or surrounding tissue following surgery , disease , or trauma .", "short_answer": "human colon"} {"query": "describe the seasonal patterns of the tropical savanna biome", "docid": 48439, "nq_id": "609499642367269804", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tropical_savanna_climate&oldid=819000688", "title": "Tropical savanna climate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the chief justice of the united states", "docid": 1297, "nq_id": "5355377543566038941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States&oldid=837456761", "title": "Chief Justice of the United States", "long_answer": "Chief Justice Date confirmed ( Vote ) Tenure Tenure length Appointed by Prior position John Jay ( 1745 -- 1829 ) September 26 , 1789 ( Acclamation ) 000000001789 - 10 - 19 - 0000 October 19 , 1789 -- June 29 , 1795 ( Resigned ) 7003207900000000000 ♠ 5 years , 253 days George Washington Acting United States Secretary of State ( 1789 -- 1790 ) John Rutledge ( 1739 -- 1800 ) December 15 , 1795 ( 10 -- 14 ) 000000001795 - 08 - 12 - 0000 August 12 , 1795 -- December 28 , 1795 ( Resigned , nomination having been rejected ) 7002138000000000000 ♠ 138 days Chief Justice of the South Carolina Court of Common Pleas and Sessions ( 1791 -- 1795 ) Associate Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1789 -- 1791 ) Oliver Ellsworth ( 1745 -- 1807 ) March 4 , 1796 ( 21 -- 1 ) 000000001796 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8 , 1796 -- December 15 , 1800 ( Resigned ) 7003174200000000000 ♠ 4 years , 282 days United States Senator from Connecticut ( 1789 -- 1796 ) John Marshall ( 1755 -- 1835 ) January 27 , 1801 ( Acclamation ) 000000001801 - 02 - 04 - 0000 February 4 , 1801 -- July 6 , 1835 ( Died ) 7004125700000000000 ♠ 34 years , 152 days John Adams 4th United States Secretary of State ( 1800 -- 1801 ) 5 Roger B. Taney ( 1777 -- 1864 ) March 15 , 1836 ( 29 -- 15 ) 000000001836 - 03 - 28 - 0000 March 28 , 1836 -- October 12 , 1864 ( Died ) 7004104250000000000 ♠ 28 years , 198 days Andrew Jackson 12th United States Secretary of the Treasury ( 1833 -- 1834 ) 6 Salmon P. Chase ( 1808 -- 1873 ) December 6 , 1864 ( Acclamation ) 000000001864 - 12 - 15 - 0000 December 15 , 1864 -- May 7 , 1873 ( Died ) 7003306500000000000 ♠ 8 years , 143 days Abraham Lincoln 25th United States Secretary of the Treasury ( 1861 -- 1864 ) 7 Morrison Waite ( 1816 -- 1888 ) January 21 , 1874 ( 63 -- 0 ) 000000001874 - 03 - 04 - 0000 March 4 , 1874 -- March 23 , 1888 ( Died ) 7003513300000000000 ♠ 14 years , 19 days Ulysses S. Grant Ohio State Senator ( 1849 -- 1850 ) Presiding officer , Ohio constitutional convention ( 1873 ) 8 Melville Fuller ( 1833 -- 1910 ) July 20 , 1888 ( 41 -- 20 ) 000000001888 - 10 - 08 - 0000 October 8 , 1888 -- July 4 , 1910 ( Died ) 7003793800000000000 ♠ 21 years , 269 days Grover Cleveland President , Illinois State Bar Association ( 1886 ) Illinois State Representative ( 1863 -- 1865 ) 9 Edward Douglass White ( 1845 -- 1921 ) December 12 , 1910 ( Acclamation ) 000000001910 - 12 - 19 - 0000 December 19 , 1910 -- May 19 , 1921 ( Died ) 7003380400000000000 ♠ 10 years , 151 days William Howard Taft Associate Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1894 -- 1910 ) 10 William Howard Taft ( 1857 -- 1930 ) June 30 , 1921 ( Acclamation ) 000000001921 - 07 - 11 - 0000 July 11 , 1921 -- February 3 , 1930 ( Retired ) 7003312900000000000 ♠ 8 years , 207 days Warren G. Harding 27th President of the United States ( 1909 -- 1913 ) 11 Charles Evans Hughes ( 1862 -- 1948 ) February 13 , 1930 ( 52 -- 26 ) 000000001930 - 02 - 24 - 0000 February 24 , 1930 -- June 30 , 1941 ( Retired ) 7003414400000000000 ♠ 11 years , 126 days Herbert Hoover 44th United States Secretary of State ( 1921 -- 1925 ) Associate Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1910 -- 1916 ) 12 Harlan F. Stone ( 1872 -- 1946 ) June 27 , 1941 ( Acclamation ) 000000001941 - 07 - 03 - 0000 July 3 , 1941 -- April 22 , 1946 ( Died ) 7003175400000000000 ♠ 4 years , 293 days Franklin D. Roosevelt Associate Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1925 -- 1941 ) 13 Fred M. Vinson ( 1890 -- 1953 ) June 20 , 1946 ( Acclamation ) 000000001946 - 06 - 24 - 0000 June 24 , 1946 -- September 8 , 1953 ( Died ) 7003263300000000000 ♠ 7 years , 76 days Harry S. Truman 53rd United States Secretary of the Treasury ( 1945 -- 1946 ) 14 Earl Warren ( 1891 -- 1974 ) March 1 , 1954 ( Acclamation ) 000000001953 - 10 - 05 - 0000 October 5 , 1953 -- June 23 , 1969 ( Retired ) 7003574000000000000 ♠ 15 years , 261 days Dwight D. Eisenhower 30th Governor of California ( 1943 -- 1953 ) 15 Warren E. Burger ( 1907 -- 1995 ) June 9 , 1969 ( 74 -- 3 ) 000000001969 - 06 - 23 - 0000 June 23 , 1969 -- September 26 , 1986 ( Retired ) 7003630400000000000 ♠ 17 years , 95 days Richard Nixon Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ( 1956 -- 1969 ) 16 William Rehnquist ( 1924 -- 2005 ) September 17 , 1986 ( 65 -- 33 ) 000000001986 - 09 - 26 - 0000 September 26 , 1986 -- September 3 , 2005 ( Died ) 7003691700000000000 ♠ 18 years , 342 days Ronald Reagan Associate Justice of the Supreme Court ( 1972 -- 1986 ) 17 John Roberts ( born 1955 ) September 29 , 2005 ( 78 -- 22 ) 000000002005 - 09 - 29 - 0000 September 29 , 2005 -- Incumbent 7003459200000000000 ♠ 12 years , 209 days George W. Bush Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ( 2003 -- 2005 )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do wath comp go back to school", "docid": 109406, "nq_id": "-1439705344820093576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wath_Comprehensive_School&oldid=816830679", "title": "Wath Comprehensive School", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i wanna rock'n'roll all night", "docid": 17787, "nq_id": "-6982838549793641839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_All_Nite&oldid=820894766", "title": "Rock and Roll All Nite", "long_answer": "`` Rock and Roll All Nite '' is a song by Kiss , originally released on their 1975 album Dressed to Kill . It was released as the A-side of their fifth single , with the album track `` Getaway . '' The studio version of the song peaked at No. 68 on the Billboard singles chart , besting the band 's previous charting single , `` Kissin ' Time '' ( # 89 ) . A subsequent live version , released as a single in October 1975 , eventually reached No. 12 in early 1976 , the first of six Top 20 songs for Kiss in the 1970s . `` Rock and Roll All Nite '' became Kiss 's signature song and has served as the group 's closing concert number in almost every concert since 1976 . In 2008 it was named the 16th greatest hard rock song of all time by VH1 .", "short_answer": "Kiss"} {"query": "list and explain the three flavors of html", "docid": 11460, "nq_id": "-8916729520955733781", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=HTML&oldid=805841444", "title": "HTML", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is it called when you believe in greek gods", "docid": 107444, "nq_id": "-7919701986808486506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hellenism_(religion)&oldid=807043681", "title": "Hellenism (religion)", "long_answer": "Hellenic polytheists worship the ancient Greek Gods , including the Olympians , nature divinities , underworld deities ( chthonic gods ) and heroes . Both physical and spiritual ancestors are honored . It is primarily a devotional or votive religion , based on the exchange of gifts ( offerings ) for the gods ' blessings . The ethical convictions of modern Hellenic polytheists are often inspired by ancient Greek virtues such as reciprocity , hospitality , self - control and moderation . The Delphic maxims , Tenets of Solon , the Golden Verses of Pythagoras , or even Aristotle 's Ethics each function as complete moral codes that a Hellenic Polytheist may observe . Key to most ethical systems is the idea of kharis ( or `` charis '' , grace ) , to establish reciprocity between humanity and the gods , between individuals , and among community members . Another key value in Hellenic Polytheism is eusebeia , often translated as piety . This implies a commitment to the worship of the Hellenic gods and action to back this up .", "short_answer": "Hellenic Polytheism"} {"query": "who won french open 2017 tennis tournament in men's double category", "docid": 51814, "nq_id": "-8498847464685915036", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_French_Open&oldid=837120311", "title": "2017 French Open", "long_answer": "2017 French Open Date 28 May -- 11 June Edition 121st Grand Slam tournament Draw 128S / 64D / 32X Prize money € 36,000,000 Surface Clay Location Paris ( XVI ) , France Venue Roland Garros Stadium Champions Men 's Singles Rafael Nadal Women 's Singles Jeļena Ostapenko Men 's Doubles Ryan Harrison / Michael Venus Women 's Doubles Bethanie Mattek - Sands / Lucie Šafářová Mixed Doubles Gabriela Dabrowski / Rohan Bopanna Boys ' Singles Alexei Popyrin Girls ' Singles Whitney Osuigwe Boys ' Doubles Nicola Kuhn / Zsombor Piros Girls ' Doubles Bianca Andreescu / Carson Branstine Legends Under 45 Doubles Sébastien Grosjean / Michaël Llodra Women 's Legends Doubles Tracy Austin / Kim Clijsters Legends Over 45 Doubles Mansour Bahrami / Fabrice Santoro Wheelchair Men 's Singles Alfie Hewett Wheelchair Women 's Singles Yui Kamiji Wheelchair Men 's Doubles Stéphane Houdet / Nicolas Peifer Wheelchair Women 's Doubles Marjolein Buis / Yui Kamiji ← 2016 French Open 2018 →", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sun go during the night", "docid": 878, "nq_id": "484828676762795750", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Midnight_sun&oldid=828427607", "title": "Midnight sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "whos jack the ripper in gotham by gaslight", "docid": 109407, "nq_id": "6434358870603591101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gotham_by_Gaslight&oldid=833015857", "title": "Gotham by Gaslight", "long_answer": "Batman interrupts the Ripper as he is about to claim his next victim . Batman chases the Ripper throughout Gotham and the two eventually come to a stop at the grave of Thomas and Martha Wayne , where it is revealed that Jacob Packer is the Ripper . Packer had been trained in medicine and law with the money of Thomas Wayne , but he was driven insane by Martha Wayne 's rejection of his advances . Since then he was killing women who resemble Martha to silence the laughter of Martha he heard in his head .", "short_answer": "Jacob Packer"} {"query": "a part of the promoter called the tata box is said to be highly conserved", "docid": 33177, "nq_id": "7071681071089825809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=TATA_box&oldid=833357230", "title": "TATA box", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what league has home field advantage in world series", "docid": 959, "nq_id": "-4941260345429551569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_World_Series&oldid=822322227", "title": "2017 World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what can be a visual or mathematical representation of an object or a process", "docid": 66890, "nq_id": "5778837082213981907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=3D_modeling&oldid=807230271", "title": "3D modeling", "long_answer": "In 3D computer graphics , 3D modeling ( or three - dimensional modeling ) is the process of developing a mathematical representation of any surface of an object ( either inanimate or living ) in three dimensions via specialized software . The product is called a 3D model . Someone who works with 3D models may be referred to as a 3D artist . It can be displayed as a two - dimensional image through a process called 3D rendering or used in a computer simulation of physical phenomena . The model can also be physically created using 3D printing devices .", "short_answer": "3D modeling ( or three - dimensional modeling )"} {"query": "who plays robin's dad in how i met your mother", "docid": 87951, "nq_id": "-757168230040845803", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ray_Wise&oldid=835359580", "title": "Ray Wise", "long_answer": "Wise appeared in Season 4 of Chuck and in the FX television show Wilfred as a popular TV personality . He was cast in the part of Robin Scherbatsky 's father on How I Met Your Mother in December 2010 ( after Eric Braeden declined to reprise his role in a cameo appearance ) , and ultimately appeared in 6 episodes of the series in total . Ray made a cameo appearance as a modeling agent in episode four of season 2 of Workaholics .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the political history of the hellenistic period was dominated by", "docid": 6283, "nq_id": "-5620658602493607467", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hellenistic_period&oldid=838538324", "title": "Hellenistic period", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who killed barry allen's mom tv show", "docid": 20070, "nq_id": "3971673296421984133", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eobard_Thawne&oldid=837988578", "title": "Eobard Thawne", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won first ancient olympic 200 yard race", "docid": 109408, "nq_id": "-6053488055478960702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stadion_(running_race)&oldid=807149632", "title": "Stadion (running race)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was selected for the 2018 football hall of fame", "docid": 15560, "nq_id": "-426239886608637831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame&oldid=835417983", "title": "Pro Football Hall of Fame", "long_answer": "With the election of the Class of 2018 -- Bobby Beathard , Robert Brazile , Brian Dawkins , Jerry Kramer , Ray Lewis , Randy Moss , Terrell Owens , and Brian Urlacher -- there are a total of 318 members of the Hall of Fame .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which classes of organic compounds contain a carbonyl functional group as part of their structure", "docid": 67893, "nq_id": "-3978623827559693653", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Carbonyl_group&oldid=838085799", "title": "Carbonyl group", "long_answer": "In organic chemistry , a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double - bonded to an oxygen atom : C =O . It is common to several classes of organic compounds , as part of many larger functional groups . A compound containing a carbonyl group is often referred to as a carbonyl compound .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of speed does a speedometer measure", "docid": 8555, "nq_id": "-1904757966771983046", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speedometer&oldid=803371050", "title": "Speedometer", "long_answer": "A speedometer or a speed meter is a gauge that measures and displays the instantaneous speed of a vehicle . Now universally fitted to motor vehicles , they started to be available as options in the 1900s , and as standard equipment from about 1910 onwards . Speedometers for other vehicles have specific names and use other means of sensing speed . For a boat , this is a pit log . For an aircraft , this is an airspeed indicator .", "short_answer": "the instantaneous speed of a vehicle"} {"query": "what is the name of the lymphatic vessels located in the small intestine", "docid": 40966, "nq_id": "-2937923533751095941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lacteal&oldid=791841316", "title": "Lacteal", "long_answer": "A lacteal is a lymphatic capillary that absorbs dietary fats in the villi of the small intestine .", "short_answer": "A lacteal"} {"query": "the inner sanctuary of the parthenon where the statue of athena is located in known as the", "docid": 21792, "nq_id": "-443991868383137604", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parthenon&oldid=822131188", "title": "Parthenon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which meridian is fixed as the standard meridian of india", "docid": 4069, "nq_id": "6648988122325673079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indian_Standard_Time&oldid=836714854", "title": "Indian Standard Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the emblematic rhythm of dominican republic", "docid": 109409, "nq_id": "-7686691121046294763", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Music_of_the_Dominican_Republic&oldid=815909335", "title": "Music of the Dominican Republic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between governor and chief minister in india", "docid": 26185, "nq_id": "8338677845661220286", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Governors_of_states_of_India&oldid=836851969", "title": "Governors of states of India", "long_answer": "The governors and lieutenant - governors / administrators of the states and union territories of India have similar powers and functions at the state level as that of the President of India at Union level . Governors exist in the states while lieutenant - governors exist in union territories and in the National Capital Territory of Delhi . The governor acts as the nominal head whereas the real power lies with the chief ministers of the states and their councils of ministers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who voiced mewtwo in pokemon the first movie", "docid": 10021, "nq_id": "-4268051341343650948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pok%C3%A9mon:_The_First_Movie&oldid=819010009", "title": "Pokémon: The First Movie", "long_answer": "Character name Japanese voice actor English voice actor Ash Ketchum ( Satoshi ) Rica Matsumoto Veronica Taylor Pikachu Ikue Ōtani Misty ( Kasumi ) Mayumi Iizuka Rachael Lillis Brock ( Takeshi ) Yūji Ueda Eric Stuart Narrator Unshō Ishizuka Ken Gates Togepi Satomi Kōrogi Jessie ( Musashi ) Megumi Hayashibara Rachael Lillis James ( Kojirō ) Shin - ichiro Miki Eric Stuart Meowth ( Nyarth ) Inuko Inuyama Maddie Blaustein Bulbasaur ( Fushigidane ) Megumi Hayashibara Tara Jayne Charizard ( Lizardon ) Shin - ichiro Miki Squirtle ( Zenigame ) Rikako Aikawa Eric Stuart Fergus ( Umio ) Wataru Takagi Jimmy Zoppi Corey ( Sorao ) Tōru Furuya Ed Paul Neesha ( Sweet ) Aiko Satō Lisa Ortiz Miranda ( Voyager ) Sachiko Kobayashi Kayzie Rogers Pirate Trainer Raymond Johnson Maddie Blaustein Mewtwo Masachika Ichimura Fujiko Takimoto ( young ; radio drama ) Showtaro Morikubo ( young ; anime ) Philip Bartlett Mew Kōichi Yamadera Giovanni ( Sakaki ) Hirotaka Suzuoki Ed Paul Officer Jenny ( Junsar ) Chinami Nishimura Lee Quick Nurse Joy ( Joi ) Ayako Shiraishi Megan Hollingshead Dr. Fuji Yōsuke Akimoto Philip Bartlett Ambertwo ( Aitwo ) Kyōko Hikami Kerry Williams", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is so special about the pulmonary arteries and veins", "docid": 59941, "nq_id": "1758761598332136208", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulmonary_vein&oldid=835196042", "title": "Pulmonary vein", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the theme song to law and order", "docid": 27394, "nq_id": "-248879071981501725", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mike_Post&oldid=837420185", "title": "Mike Post", "long_answer": "Mike Post ( born Leland Michael Postil , September 29 , 1944 ) is an American composer , best known for his TV theme songs for such series as Law & Order , Law & Order : SVU , The A-Team , NYPD Blue , Renegade , The Rockford Files , L.A. Law , Quantum Leap , Magnum , P.I. , and Hill Street Blues .", "short_answer": "Mike Post"} {"query": "states in the six geopolitical zones in nigeria", "docid": 28476, "nq_id": "3307620749004905589", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geopolitical_zones_of_Nigeria&oldid=818209609", "title": "Geopolitical zones of Nigeria", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most of new zealands land supports which economic activity", "docid": 109410, "nq_id": "4166288673192618908", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Agriculture_in_New_Zealand&oldid=835801151", "title": "Agriculture in New Zealand", "long_answer": "Pastoral farming is the major land use but there are increases in land area devoted to horticulture .", "short_answer": "Pastoral farming"} {"query": "where did the easter lily get its name", "docid": 109411, "nq_id": "-3751151608766304585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lilium_longiflorum&oldid=837030455", "title": "Lilium longiflorum", "long_answer": "Lilium longiflorum is known as the Easter lily because in Christianity , it is a symbol of the resurrection of Christ , which is celebrated during Eastertide . The `` lily has always been highly regarded in the Church '' , as Jesus Himself referenced the flower , saying `` Consider the lilies how they grow : they toil not , they spin not ; and yet I say unto you , that Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these '' ( Luke 12 : 27 ) . Moreover , according to pious legend , `` after Jesus ' death and resurrection , some of these beautiful flowers were found growing in the Garden of Gethsemane , where Jesus went to pray the night before His crucifixion . Legend has it that these flowers sprung up where drops of Jesus ' sweat fell as he prayed '' . In many Christian churches , the chancel is adorned with Easter lilies throughout the Paschal season . A poem of the early 1900s titled Easter Lilies by S.R. Allen , delineates this custom :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what actor plays jim harvey on general hospital", "docid": 109412, "nq_id": "7315087304804514651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greg_Evigan&oldid=833516277", "title": "Greg Evigan", "long_answer": "General Hospital ( 2018 ) as Jim Harvey", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the womens ice skating olympics 2018", "docid": 8111, "nq_id": "6485180756651286800", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Ladies%27_singles&oldid=827594424", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Ladies' singles", "long_answer": "Date Time Round 21 February 10 : 00 Short program 23 February 10 : 00 Free skating", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is (are) the major metabolic source(s) of acetyl coa", "docid": 52877, "nq_id": "8897754154625168548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Acetyl-CoA&oldid=838094602", "title": "Acetyl-CoA", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of the president of the united states of america", "docid": 992, "nq_id": "4848813795325126759", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Presidents_of_the_United_States&oldid=818320904", "title": "List of Presidents of the United States", "long_answer": "Unaffiliated ( 2 ) Federalist ( 1 ) Democratic - Republican ( 4 ) Democratic ( 15 ) Whig ( 4 ) Republican ( 19 ) National Union ( 2 ) Presidency President Prior office Party Term Vice President April 30 , 1789 -- March 4 , 1797 George Washington 1732 -- 1799 ( Lived : 67 years ) Commander - in - Chief of the Continental Army ( 1775 -- 1783 ) Unaffiliated ( 1788 -- 89 ) ( 1789 ) John Adams ( 1792 ) ( 1793 ) March 4 , 1797 -- March 4 , 1801 John Adams 1735 -- 1826 ( Lived : 90 years ) 1st Vice President of the United States Federalist ( 1796 ) ( 1797 ) Thomas Jefferson March 4 , 1801 -- March 4 , 1809 Thomas Jefferson 1743 -- 1826 ( Lived : 83 years ) 2nd Vice President of the United States Democratic - Republican ( 1800 ) ( 1801 ) Aaron Burr March 4 , 1801 -- March 4 , 1805 ( 1804 ) 5 ( 1805 ) George Clinton March 4 , 1805 -- March 4 , 1809 March 4 , 1809 -- March 4 , 1817 James Madison 1751 -- 1836 ( Lived : 85 years ) 5th United States Secretary of State ( 1801 -- 1809 ) Democratic - Republican ( 1808 ) 6 ( 1809 ) George Clinton March 4 , 1809 -- April 20 , 1812 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Clinton 's term ) ( 1812 ) 7 ( 1813 ) Elbridge Gerry March 4 , 1813 -- November 23 , 1814 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Gerry 's term ) 5 March 4 , 1817 -- March 4 , 1825 James Monroe 1758 -- 1831 ( Lived : 73 years ) 7th United States Secretary of State ( 1811 -- 1817 ) Democratic - Republican ( 1816 ) 8 ( 1817 ) Daniel D. Tompkins ( 1820 ) 9 ( 1821 ) 6 March 4 , 1825 -- March 4 , 1829 John Quincy Adams 1767 -- 1848 ( Lived : 80 years ) 8th United States Secretary of State ( 1817 -- 1825 ) Democratic - Republican ( 1824 ) 10 ( 1825 ) John C. Calhoun 7 March 4 , 1829 -- March 4 , 1837 Andrew Jackson 1767 -- 1845 ( Lived : 78 years ) U.S. Senator ( Class 2 ) from Tennessee ( 1797 -- 1798 & 1823 -- 1825 ) Democratic ( 1828 ) 11 ( 1829 ) John C. Calhoun March 4 , 1829 -- December 28 , 1832 ( Resigned from office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Calhoun 's term ) ( 1832 ) 12 ( 1833 ) Martin Van Buren March 4 , 1833 -- March 4 , 1837 8 March 4 , 1837 -- March 4 , 1841 Martin Van Buren 1782 -- 1862 ( Lived : 79 years ) 8th Vice President of the United States Democratic ( 1836 ) 13 ( 1837 ) Richard M. Johnson 9 March 4 , 1841 -- April 4 , 1841 ( Died in office ) William Henry Harrison 1773 -- 1841 ( Lived : 68 years ) United States Minister to Colombia ( 1828 -- 1829 ) Whig ( 1840 ) 14 ( 1841 ) ( 1841 ) John Tyler ( Succeeded to presidency ) 10 April 4 , 1841 -- March 4 , 1845 John Tyler 1790 -- 1862 ( Lived : 71 years ) 10th Vice President of the United States Whig April 4 , 1841 -- September 13 , 1841 Office vacant Unaffiliated September 13 , 1841 -- March 4 , 1845 11 March 4 , 1845 -- March 4 , 1849 James K. Polk 1795 -- 1849 ( Lived : 53 years ) 9th Governor of Tennessee ( 1839 -- 1841 ) Democratic ( 1844 ) 15 ( 1845 ) George M. Dallas 12 March 4 , 1849 -- July 9 , 1850 ( Died in office ) Zachary Taylor 1784 -- 1850 ( Lived : 65 years ) Major General of the 1st Infantry Regiment United States Army ( 1846 -- 1849 ) ( No prior elected office ) Whig ( 1848 ) 16 ( 1849 ) ( 1850 ) Millard Fillmore ( Succeeded to presidency ) 13 July 9 , 1850 -- March 4 , 1853 Millard Fillmore 1800 -- 1874 ( Lived : 74 years ) 12th Vice President of the United States Whig Office vacant 14 March 4 , 1853 -- March 4 , 1857 Franklin Pierce 1804 -- 1869 ( Lived : 64 years ) Brigadier General of the 9th Infantry United States Army ( 1847 -- 1848 ) Democratic ( 1852 ) 17 ( 1853 ) William R. King March 4 -- April 18 , 1853 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of King 's term ) 15 March 4 , 1857 -- March 4 , 1861 James Buchanan 1791 -- 1868 ( Lived : 77 years ) United States Minister to the Court of St James 's ( 1853 -- 1856 ) Democratic ( 1856 ) 18 ( 1857 ) John C. Breckinridge 16 March 4 , 1861 -- April 15 , 1865 ( Died in office ) Abraham Lincoln 1809 -- 1865 ( Lived : 56 years ) U.S. Representative for Illinois ' 7th District ( 1847 -- 1849 ) Republican ( National Union ) ( 1860 ) 19 ( 1861 ) Hannibal Hamlin March 4 , 1861 -- March 4 , 1865 ( 1864 ) 20 ( 1865 ) ( 1865 ) Andrew Johnson March 4 -- April 15 , 1865 ( Succeeded to presidency ) 17 April 15 , 1865 -- March 4 , 1869 Andrew Johnson 1808 -- 1875 ( Lived : 66 years ) 16th Vice President of the United States National Union April 15 , 1865 -- c. 1868 Office vacant Democratic c. 1868 -- March 4 , 1869 18 March 4 , 1869 -- March 4 , 1877 Ulysses S. Grant 1822 -- 1885 ( Lived : 63 years ) Commanding General of the U.S. Army ( 1864 -- 1869 ) ( No prior elected office ) Republican ( 1868 ) 21 ( 1869 ) Schuyler Colfax March 4 , 1869 -- March 4 , 1873 ( 1872 ) 22 ( 1873 ) Henry Wilson March 4 , 1873 -- November 22 , 1875 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Wilson 's term ) 19 March 4 , 1877 -- March 4 , 1881 Rutherford B. Hayes 1822 -- 1893 ( Lived : 70 years ) 29th & 32nd Governor of Ohio ( 1868 -- 1872 & 1876 -- 1877 ) Republican ( 1876 ) 23 ( 1877 ) William A. Wheeler 20 March 4 , 1881 -- September 19 , 1881 ( Died in office ) James A. Garfield 1831 -- 1881 ( Lived : 49 years ) U.S. Representative for Ohio 's 19th District ( 1863 -- 1881 ) Republican ( 1880 ) 24 ( 1881 ) ( 1881 ) Chester A. Arthur ( Succeeded to presidency ) 21 September 19 , 1881 -- March 4 , 1885 Chester A. Arthur 1829 -- 1886 ( Lived : 57 years ) 20th Vice President of the United States Republican Office vacant 22 March 4 , 1885 -- March 4 , 1889 Grover Cleveland 1837 -- 1908 ( Lived : 71 years ) 28th Governor of New York ( 1883 -- 1885 ) Democratic ( 1884 ) 25 ( 1885 ) Thomas A. Hendricks March 4 -- November 25 , 1885 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Hendricks ' term ) 23 March 4 , 1889 -- March 4 , 1893 Benjamin Harrison 1833 -- 1901 ( Lived : 67 years ) U.S. Senator ( Class 1 ) from Indiana ( 1881 -- 1887 ) Republican ( 1888 ) 26 ( 1889 ) Levi P. Morton 24 March 4 , 1893 -- March 4 , 1897 Grover Cleveland 1837 -- 1908 ( Lived : 71 years ) 22nd President of the United States ( 1885 -- 1889 ) Democratic ( 1892 ) 27 ( 1893 ) Adlai Stevenson 25 March 4 , 1897 -- September 14 , 1901 ( Died in office ) William McKinley 1843 -- 1901 ( Lived : 58 years ) 39th Governor of Ohio ( 1892 -- 1896 ) Republican ( 1896 ) 28 ( 1897 ) Garret Hobart March 4 , 1897 -- November 21 , 1899 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Hobart 's term ) ( 1900 ) 29 ( 1901 ) ( 1901 ) Theodore Roosevelt March 4 -- September 14 , 1901 ( Succeeded to presidency ) 26 September 14 , 1901 -- March 4 , 1909 Theodore Roosevelt 1858 -- 1919 ( Lived : 60 years ) 25th Vice President of the United States Republican Office vacant September 14 , 1901 -- March 4 , 1905 ( 1904 ) 30 ( 1905 ) Charles W. Fairbanks March 4 , 1905 -- March 4 , 1909 27 March 4 , 1909 -- March 4 , 1913 William Howard Taft 1857 -- 1930 ( Lived : 72 years ) 42nd United States Secretary of War ( 1904 -- 1908 ) Republican ( 1908 ) 31 ( 1909 ) James S. Sherman March 4 , 1909 -- October 30 , 1912 ( Died in office ) Office vacant ( Balance of Sherman 's term ) 28 March 4 , 1913 -- March 4 , 1921 Woodrow Wilson 1856 -- 1924 ( Lived : 67 years ) 34th Governor of New Jersey ( 1911 -- 1913 ) Democratic ( 1912 ) 32 ( 1913 ) Thomas R. Marshall ( 1916 ) 33 ( 1917 ) 29 March 4 , 1921 -- August 2 , 1923 ( Died in office ) Warren G. Harding 1865 -- 1923 ( Lived : 57 years ) U.S. Senator ( Class 3 ) from Ohio ( 1915 -- 1921 ) Republican ( 1920 ) 34 ( 1921 ) ( 1923 ) Calvin Coolidge ( Succeeded to presidency ) 30 August 2 , 1923 -- March 4 , 1929 Calvin Coolidge 1872 -- 1933 ( Lived : 60 years ) 29th Vice President of the United States Republican Office vacant August 2 , 1923 -- March 4 , 1925 ( 1924 ) 35 ( 1925 ) Charles G. Dawes March 4 , 1925 -- March 4 , 1929 31 March 4 , 1929 -- March 4 , 1933 Herbert Hoover 1874 -- 1964 ( Lived : 90 years ) 3rd United States Secretary of Commerce ( 1921 -- 1928 ) ( No prior elected office ) Republican ( 1928 ) 36 ( 1929 ) Charles Curtis 32 March 4 , 1933 -- April 12 , 1945 ( Died in office ) Franklin D. Roosevelt 1882 -- 1945 ( Lived : 63 years ) 44th Governor of New York ( 1929 -- 1932 ) Democratic ( 1932 ) 37 ( 1933 ) John N. Garner March 4 , 1933 -- January 20 , 1941 ( 1936 ) 38 ( 1937 ) ( 1940 ) 39 ( 1941 ) Henry A. Wallace January 20 , 1941 -- January 20 , 1945 ( 1944 ) 40 ( 1945 ) ( 1945 ) Harry S. Truman January 20 -- April 12 , 1945 ( Succeeded to presidency ) 33 April 12 , 1945 -- January 20 , 1953 Harry S. Truman 1884 -- 1972 ( Lived : 88 years ) 34th Vice President of the United States Democratic Office vacant April 12 , 1945 -- January 20 , 1949 ( 1948 ) 41 ( 1949 ) Alben W. Barkley January 20 , 1949 -- January 20 , 1953 34 January 20 , 1953 -- January 20 , 1961 Dwight D. Eisenhower 1890 -- 1969 ( Lived : 78 years ) Supreme Allied Commander Europe ( 1949 -- 1952 ) ( No prior elected office ) Republican ( 1952 ) 42 ( 1953 ) Richard Nixon ( 1956 ) 43 ( 1957 ) 35 January 20 , 1961 -- November 22 , 1963 ( Died in office ) John F. Kennedy 1917 -- 1963 ( Lived : 46 years ) U.S. Senator ( Class 1 ) from Massachusetts ( 1953 -- 1960 ) Democratic ( 1960 ) 44 ( 1961 ) ( 1963 ) Lyndon B. Johnson ( Succeeded to presidency ) 36 November 22 , 1963 -- January 20 , 1969 Lyndon B. Johnson 1908 -- 1973 ( Lived : 64 years ) 37th Vice President of the United States Democratic Office vacant November 22 , 1963 -- January 20 , 1965 ( 1964 ) 45 ( 1965 ) Hubert Humphrey January 20 , 1965 -- January 20 , 1969 37 January 20 , 1969 -- August 9 , 1974 ( Resigned from office ) Richard Nixon 1913 -- 1994 ( Lived : 81 years ) 36th Vice President of the United States ( 1953 -- 1961 ) Republican ( 1968 ) 46 ( 1969 ) Spiro Agnew January 20 , 1969 -- October 10 , 1973 ( Resigned from office ) ( 1972 ) 47 ( 1973 ) ( 1974 ) Office vacant October 10 -- December 6 , 1973 Gerald Ford December 6 , 1973 -- August 9 , 1974 ( Succeeded to presidency ) 38 August 9 , 1974 -- January 20 , 1977 Gerald Ford 1913 -- 2006 ( Lived : 93 years ) 40th Vice President of the United States Republican Office vacant August 9 -- December 19 , 1974 Nelson Rockefeller December 19 , 1974 -- January 20 , 1977 39 January 20 , 1977 -- January 20 , 1981 Jimmy Carter Born 1924 ( 93 years old ) 76th Governor of Georgia ( 1971 -- 1975 ) Democratic ( 1976 ) 48 ( 1977 ) Walter Mondale 40 January 20 , 1981 -- January 20 , 1989 Ronald Reagan 1911 -- 2004 ( Lived : 93 years ) 33rd Governor of California ( 1967 -- 1975 ) Republican ( 1980 ) 49 ( 1981 ) George H.W. Bush ( 1984 ) 50 ( 1985 ) 41 January 20 , 1989 -- January 20 , 1993 George H.W. Bush Born 1924 ( 93 years old ) 43rd Vice President of the United States Republican ( 1988 ) 51 ( 1989 ) Dan Quayle 42 January 20 , 1993 -- January 20 , 2001 Bill Clinton Born 1946 ( 71 years old ) 40th & 42nd Governor of Arkansas ( 1979 -- 1981 & 1983 -- 1992 ) Democratic ( 1992 ) 52 ( 1993 ) Al Gore ( 1996 ) 53 ( 1997 ) 43 January 20 , 2001 -- January 20 , 2009 George W. Bush Born 1946 ( 71 years old ) 46th Governor of Texas ( 1995 -- 2000 ) Republican ( 2000 ) 54 ( 2001 ) Dick Cheney ( 2004 ) 55 ( 2005 ) 44 January 20 , 2009 -- January 20 , 2017 Barack Obama Born 1961 ( 56 years old ) U.S. Senator ( Class 3 ) from Illinois ( 2005 -- 2008 ) Democratic ( 2008 ) 56 ( 2009 ) Joe Biden ( 2012 ) 57 ( 2013 ) 45 January 20 , 2017 -- Incumbent Donald Trump Born 1946 ( 71 years old ) Chairman of The Trump Organization ( 1971 -- 2017 ) ( No prior elected office ) Republican ( 2016 ) 58 ( 2017 ) Mike Pence", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who owns the biggest house in beverly hills", "docid": 109413, "nq_id": "4516152596710512476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_houses_in_the_Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area&oldid=821630804", "title": "List of largest houses in the Los Angeles metropolitan area", "long_answer": "Rank Square footage Name Acreage Address Neighborhood Private Owner ( birthplace ) Year completed Bedrooms Bathrooms Est . Last Sale Price Est . Price / sqft . References 55,005 The Manor at Holmby Hills 4.7 acres 594 South Mapleton Drive Holmby Hills Petra Stunt ( England ) 7 29 $85,000,000 ( 2011 ) $1,545 51,000 Hacienda De La Paz 7.27 acres 1 Buggy Whip Drive Rolling Hills John Z . Blazevich ( Bosnia and Herzegovina ) 2008 9 25 $2,050,000 ( 1993 ) ( lot only ) - 49,300 The Pritzker Estate 3.11 acres 1261 Angelo Drive Beverly Hills Anthony Pritzker ( United States ) 2012 unknown unknown $14,700,147 ( 2005 ) ( previous home on lot ) - 45,891 457 Bel Air Road 4.01 acres 457 Bel Air Road Bel Air Beny Alagem ( Israel ) 2006 6 10 $870,008 ( 2002 ) ( lot only ) - 5 44,925 Le Palais 0.98 acres 904 North Crescent Drive Beverly Hills Lola Karimova - Tillyaeva ( Soviet Union ) 2012 7 11 $5,000,000 ( 2013 ) $111 6 42,877 Fleur de Lys 4.19 acres 350 North Carolwood Drive Holmby Hills none 2002 12 18 $88,300,000 ( 2011 ) $2,059 7 42,831 Château des Fleurs 1.94 acres 620 Stone Canyon Road Bel Air James A. Kaplan ( United States ) 2014 5 6 $2,992,000 ( 1998 ) ( previous home on lot ) - 8 38,000 Billionaire 1.08 acres 924 Bel Air Road Bel Air Bruce Makowsky ( United States ) 2017 12 21 - - 9 35,796 1156 Shadow Hill Way 2.32 acres 1156 Shadow Hill Way Beverly Hills Daniel Mani ( Egypt ) 1991 8 11 $5,000,000 ( 2006 ) $140 10 35,378 Le Belvédère 2.2 acres 630 Nimes Road Bel Air Mohamed Hadid ( Israel ) 2007 10 14 $50,000,000 ( 2010 ) $1413 11 31,335 49 Beverly Park Circle 2.19 acres 49 Beverly Park Circle Beverly Hills Alec Gores ( Israel ) 2007 11 21 - - 12 30,000 301 North Carolwood Drive 2.17 acres 301 North Carolwood Drive Holmby Hills Tom Gores ( Israel ) 2016 10 20 $13,250,000 ( 2014 ) ( previous home on lot ) - 12 30,000 454 Cuesta Way 1.88 acres 454 Cuesta Way Bel Air Jay - Z and Beyoncé ( United States ) 2017 8 11 $88,000,000 ( 2017 ) $2,933", "short_answer": "Anthony Pritzker"} {"query": "what was the original purpose of the kremlin", "docid": 79076, "nq_id": "-1141391488445604324", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moscow_Kremlin&oldid=838359034", "title": "Moscow Kremlin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does season 2 of limitless come out", "docid": 12657, "nq_id": "-6079674919416039745", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Limitless_(TV_series)&oldid=837601745", "title": "Limitless (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series was ordered by CBS on May 8 , 2015 . On October 23 , 2015 , CBS picked up Limitless for a full season of 22 episodes . On May 18 , 2016 , CBS confirmed Limitless would not be part of the network 's 2016 -- 2017 lineup , and on May 25 , 2016 , CBS executive Craig Sweeny announced the series had been cancelled after one season .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the opening ceremonies of the olympics 2018", "docid": 12062, "nq_id": "-2912534651218543566", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics_opening_ceremony&oldid=836009151", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony", "long_answer": "The opening ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang , South Korea on 9 February 2018 . It began at 20 : 00 KST and finished at approximately 22 : 20 KST . The Games were officially opened by President of the Republic of Korea Moon Jae - in .", "short_answer": "9 February 2018"} {"query": "bill the galactic hero on the planet of robot slaves", "docid": 109414, "nq_id": "-4394350136304740023", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill,_the_Galactic_Hero&oldid=809789036", "title": "Bill, the Galactic Hero", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the uk become part of europe", "docid": 33001, "nq_id": "-3475182993178179770", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Europe&oldid=822337708", "title": "Europe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are there more episodes of last tango in halifax", "docid": 75931, "nq_id": "8451951234859321580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Last_Tango_in_Halifax_episodes&oldid=837862166", "title": "List of Last Tango in Halifax episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang theme song for dukes of hazard", "docid": 2195, "nq_id": "8130289504436773028", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theme_from_The_Dukes_of_Hazzard_(Good_Ol%27_Boys)&oldid=816261814", "title": "Theme from The Dukes of Hazzard (Good Ol' Boys)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do the seven stars on the venezuelan flag mean", "docid": 7875, "nq_id": "4800472464940829864", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Venezuela&oldid=830014086", "title": "Flag of Venezuela", "long_answer": "During the first half of the 19th century , seven stars were added to the flag to represent the seven signatories to the Venezuelan declaration of independence , being the provinces of Caracas , Cumaná , Barcelona , Barinas , Margarita , Mérida , and Trujillo .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many us troops does the united states have", "docid": 5492, "nq_id": "5389937595677817048", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Armed_Forces&oldid=819417771", "title": "United States Armed Forces", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the cook the thief the wife the lover costumes", "docid": 19230, "nq_id": "-4979840297875609000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Cook,_the_Thief,_His_Wife_%26_Her_Lover&oldid=812329319", "title": "The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "points on a sphere or angles in a circle are measured in units called", "docid": 18429, "nq_id": "-8769953039083630381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angle&oldid=838407073", "title": "Angle", "long_answer": "In order to measure an angle θ , a circular arc centered at the vertex of the angle is drawn , e.g. with a pair of compasses . The ratio of the length s of the arc by the radius r of the circle is the measure of the angle in radians .", "short_answer": "radians"} {"query": "arizona public service (corporate headquarters) phoenix az", "docid": 109415, "nq_id": "-1752825518582860287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arizona_Public_Service&oldid=822658738", "title": "Arizona Public Service", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the year round weather in dubai", "docid": 47203, "nq_id": "3178522985375895008", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Dubai&oldid=838253302", "title": "Climate of Dubai", "long_answer": "Dubai has a tropical desert climate , Köppen classification Bwh , because of its location within the Northern desert belt . Summers are extremely hot and humid , with an average high around 41 ° C ( 106 ° F ) and overnight lows around 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ) . Most days are sunny throughout the year . Winters are warm and short with an average high of 23 ° C ( 73 ° F ) and overnight lows of 14 ° C ( 57 ° F ) . Precipitation , however , has been increasing in the last few decades with accumulated rain reaching 150 mm ( 5.91 in ) per year . The weather in Dubai can bring short and irregular rainfall as is typical for the Middle East . Most of the rainfall occurs in the December to March period . The weather between December and March remains warm and is considered to be the most comfortable climatic conditions of the year .", "short_answer": "tropical desert climate"} {"query": "when did john hart play the lone ranger", "docid": 80116, "nq_id": "-8240658439749215817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Hart_(actor)&oldid=792024519", "title": "John Hart (actor)", "long_answer": "John Hart ( December 13 , 1917 -- September 20 , 2009 ) , also credited as John Hilton was an American film and television actor . In his early career , Hart appeared mostly in Westerns . Although Hart played mostly minor roles in some fairly well known films , he was probably best known for having replaced Clayton Moore in 1952 in the television series , The Lone Ranger for one season from 1952 until 1953 .", "short_answer": "from 1952 until 1953"} {"query": "when did the daylight savings time come into effect in alberta", "docid": 39757, "nq_id": "1659627137844511426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time_in_Canada&oldid=799343760", "title": "Daylight saving time in Canada", "long_answer": "In practice , since the late 1960s DST across Canada has been closely or completely synchronized with its observance in the United States to promote consistent economic and social interaction . When the United States extended DST in 1987 to the first Sunday in April , all DST - observing Canadian provinces followed suit to mimic the change .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there going to be a family guy season 17", "docid": 14470, "nq_id": "-3386607114452855847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Family_Guy_episodes&oldid=838476141", "title": "List of Family Guy episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "difference between twisted pair wire and coaxial cable", "docid": 35291, "nq_id": "-3438511383213545458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twisted_pair&oldid=819214326", "title": "Twisted pair", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "published a treatise on perspective della pitture (or on painting) in 1435", "docid": 109416, "nq_id": "-5805368237608313439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=De_pictura&oldid=786764550", "title": "De pictura", "long_answer": "De pictura ( English : `` On Painting '' ) is a treatise written by the Italian architect and art theorist Leon Battista Alberti . The first version , written in vernacular Italian in 1435 under the title Della pittura , was for a general audience . The Latin version , the De pictura of 1439 -- 41 , was more technical and intended for scholars . The work is the first in a trilogy of treatises on the `` Major arts '' which had a widespread circulation during the Renaissance , the others being De re aedificatoria ( `` On Architecture '' , 1454 ) and De statua ( `` On Sculpture '' , 1462 ) .", "short_answer": "Italian architect and art theorist Leon Battista Alberti"} {"query": "the walking dead season 7 episode 11 wiki", "docid": 232, "nq_id": "483416322400966498", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(season_7)&oldid=820399912", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings you're welcome in moana credits", "docid": 7002, "nq_id": "-5674327280636928690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moana_(soundtrack)&oldid=821833781", "title": "Moana (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "Track title Performer ( s ) Peak positions US AUS CAN NZ UK `` How Far I 'll Go '' Auli'i Cravalho 41 49 58 -- 55 `` How Far I 'll Go '' Alessia Cara 56 15 46 49 `` You 're Welcome '' Dwayne Johnson 65 77 85 -- -- `` We Know the Way '' Opetaia Foa'i & Lin - Manuel Miranda 93 -- -- -- -- `` Shiny '' Jemaine Clement -- -- -- -- -- `` Where You Are '' Christopher Jackson , Rachel House , Nicole Scherzinger , Auli'i Cravalho & Louise Bush -- -- -- -- -- `` I Am Moana ( Song of the Ancestors ) '' Rachel House & Auli'i Cravalho -- -- -- -- -- `` -- '' denotes a recording that did not chart .", "short_answer": "Dwayne Johnson"} {"query": "who is the coach for the ottawa senators", "docid": 86610, "nq_id": "-1239615596735775879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guy_Boucher&oldid=835546201", "title": "Guy Boucher", "long_answer": "Guy Boucher ( born August 3 , 1971 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach . Boucher is the current head coach of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . He was the head coach of the Tampa Bay Lightning from 2010 -- 2013 and SC Bern from 2014 -- 15 . He previously coached in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League . He has coached various Canadian international teams .", "short_answer": "Guy Boucher"} {"query": "what is the result of electrical stimulation to the reticular formation", "docid": 45893, "nq_id": "-6502472063913875444", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reticular_formation&oldid=835160696", "title": "Reticular formation", "long_answer": "The main function of the ARAS is to modify and potentiate thalamic and cortical function such that electroencephalogram ( EEG ) desynchronization ensues . There are distinct differences in the brain 's electrical activity during periods of wakefulness and sleep : Low voltage fast burst brain waves ( EEG desynchronization ) are associated with wakefulness and REM sleep ( which are electrophysiologically similar ) ; high voltage slow waves are found during non-REM sleep . Generally speaking , when thalamic relay neurons are in burst mode the EEG is synchronized and when they are in tonic mode it is desynchronized . Stimulation of the ARAS produces EEG desynchronization by suppressing slow cortical waves ( 0.3 -- 1 Hz ) , delta waves ( 1 -- 4 Hz ) , and spindle wave oscillations ( 11 -- 14 Hz ) and by promoting gamma band ( 20 -- 40 Hz ) oscillations .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the remake of dirty dancing filmed", "docid": 18136, "nq_id": "-8097674464864205103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dirty_Dancing_(2017_film)&oldid=800829374", "title": "Dirty Dancing (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Filming was based in Hendersonville , North Carolina . Most of the filming locations were across western North Carolina including Asheville , Cashiers and Saluda , with filming taking place in April and May 2016 . People living in the Hendersonville area served as crew members , extras and dancers , and they were invited to provide cars from the 1960s . Much of the filming took place at High Hampton Inn in Cashiers . It created an estimated 1,225 jobs , including 900 extras , 30 cast members and 225 crew positions to support the project .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did sussex split into east and west", "docid": 78842, "nq_id": "-6860089942313371938", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Sussex&oldid=821640809", "title": "History of Sussex", "long_answer": "Since its creation in the fifth century , Sussex has been subject to periodic reform of its local governance . After the Reform Act of 1832 Sussex was divided into the eastern division and the western division , these divisions were coterminous with the two archdeaconries of Chichester and Lewes. : ) In 1889 , following the Local Government Act 1888 , using those same boundaries , Sussex was divided into two administrative counties , East Sussex and West Sussex together with three self - governing county boroughs , Brighton , Eastbourne and Hastings . In 1974 , under the Local Government Act 1972 , the county boundaries were revised with the mid-Sussex area of East Grinstead , Haywards Heath , Burgess Hill and Hassocks being transferred from East Sussex into West Sussex along with Crawley and the Gatwick area that was formerly part of Surrey . The county boroughs were returned to the control of the two county councils but in 1997 the towns of Brighton and Hove were amalgamated as a unitary local authority and in 2000 , Brighton and Hove was given City status . Although it is administered as the two ceremonial counties of East and West Sussex , there continue to be a range of organisations that operate throughout the ancient borders of Sussex such as the Diocese of Chichester , Sussex Police , the Sussex Archaeological Society the Sussex History Society and the Sussex Wildlife Trust .", "short_answer": "1832"} {"query": "who does the voice of the gorilla in the movie sing", "docid": 9817, "nq_id": "-3149747311750202105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sing_(2016_American_film)&oldid=837851173", "title": "Sing (2016 American film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why the english were founding colonies in north america in the early 1600s", "docid": 11204, "nq_id": "-3486249924303896169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_England_Colonies&oldid=807264151", "title": "New England Colonies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why does smoke come out of nyc sewers", "docid": 33444, "nq_id": "-4666275804326026163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_City_steam_system&oldid=826139346", "title": "New York City steam system", "long_answer": "Clouds of condensation can sometimes be seen rising from manholes in Manhattan through orange and white `` chimneys '' . This can be caused by external water being boiled by contact with the steam pipes or by leaks in the steam system itself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the mystery spot in santa cruz work", "docid": 109417, "nq_id": "-6123014232033685918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mystery_Spot&oldid=826917217", "title": "Mystery Spot", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was suite judy blue eyes written about", "docid": 16755, "nq_id": "-7315704277534873222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Suite:_Judy_Blue_Eyes&oldid=818489369", "title": "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes", "long_answer": "The title `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' ( a play on words for `` Sweet Judy Blue Eyes '' ) refers to Stephen Stills ' former girlfriend , singer / songwriter Judy Collins , and the lyrics to most of the suite 's sections consist of his thoughts about her and their imminent breakup . Collins is known for her piercing blue eyes . During a July 15 , 2007 interview for the National Public Radio program Just Roll Tape , Stills revealed that Collins was present in the studio when the demo tapes were recorded . Collins had advised Stills `` not to stay ( at the studio ) all night . '' Stills later commented that `` the breakup was imminent ... we were both too large for one house . '' Stills said that he liked parts of this demo version of `` Suite : Judy Blue Eyes '' better than the released version .", "short_answer": "singer / songwriter Judy Collins"} {"query": "who developed a method for educating the hearing impaired", "docid": 78752, "nq_id": "-9112054786412482001", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deaf_education&oldid=831904472", "title": "Deaf education", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did a wrinkle in time start filming", "docid": 11017, "nq_id": "-4769385456939034988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Wrinkle_in_Time_(2018_film)&oldid=838458377", "title": "A Wrinkle in Time (2018 film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on November 2 , 2016 , in Los Angeles , California . With a production budget of over $100 million , the film became the first live - action film with a nine - digit budget to be directed by a woman of color . A Wrinkle in Time premired at the El Capitan Theatre on February 26 , 2018 , and with a theatrical release on March 9 , 2018 , through the Disney Digital 3 - D , Real D 3D , and IMAX formats . The film received mixed reviews , with critics `` taking issue with the film 's heavy use of CGI and numerous plot holes '' while `` celebrating its message of female empowerment and diversity '' , and has grossed $124 million worldwide against a break - even point of $400 million , thus being a box office bomb .", "short_answer": "November 2 , 2016"} {"query": "who sang the american national anthem at the super bowl", "docid": 13555, "nq_id": "-6017563210607520155", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_anthem_performers_at_the_Super_Bowl&oldid=823330535", "title": "List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl", "long_answer": "No . Year Venue Performer ( s ) 1967 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , California The Pride of Arizona , Michigan Marching Band , and UCLA choir II 1968 Orange Bowl , Miami GSU Tiger Marching Band III 1969 Lloyd Geisler of the Washington National Symphony Orchestra An NFL.com reference ( ) states that Anita Bryant performed the anthem , but NBC 's broadcast of game , available from the Paley Center for Media 's collection , shows that Geisler performed it . IV 1970 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans Al Hirt V 1971 Orange Bowl , Miami Tommy Loy ( trumpet ) VI 1972 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans U.S. Air Force Academy Chorale VII 1973 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Little Angels ( children 's choir ) of Chicago 's Holy Angels Church VIII Rice Stadium , Houston , Texas Charley Pride IX Tulane Stadium , New Orleans GSU Tiger Marching Band ( 2 ) X 1976 Orange Bowl , Miami Tom Sullivan XI 1977 Rose Bowl , Pasadena , California None ( Vikki Carr sang `` America the Beautiful '' ) XII 1978 Louisiana Superdome , New Orleans Phyllis Kelly of Northeast Louisiana University XIII 1979 Orange Bowl , Miami The Colgate Thirteen XIV 1980 Rose Bowl , Pasadena Cheryl Ladd XV 1981 Superdome , New Orleans Helen O'Connell XVI 1982 Pontiac Silverdome , Pontiac , Michigan Diana Ross XVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Leslie Easterbrook XVIII 1984 Tampa Stadium , Tampa , Florida Barry Manilow XIX 1985 Stanford Stadium , Stanford , California San Francisco Boys Chorus , San Francisco Girls Chorus , Piedmont Children 's Chorus , and San Francisco Children 's Chorus XX 1986 Superdome , New Orleans Wynton Marsalis ( trumpet ) XXI Rose Bowl , Pasadena Neil Diamond XXII Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Herb Alpert ( trumpet ) XXIII Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Billy Joel XXIV Superdome , New Orleans Aaron Neville XXV 1991 Tampa Stadium , Tampa Whitney Houston with The Florida Orchestra directed by Jahja Ling XXVI Metrodome , Minneapolis Harry Connick , Jr . ASL ( American Sign Language ) : Lori Hilary XXVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Garth Brooks ASL : Marlee Matlin XXVIII Georgia Dome , Atlanta Natalie Cole ASL : Courtney Keel Foley XXIX 1995 Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Kathie Lee Gifford ASL : Heather Whitestone XXX Sun Devil Stadium , Tempe , Arizona Vanessa L. Williams ASL : Mary Kim Titla XXXI Superdome , New Orleans Luther Vandross ASL : Erika Rachael Schwarz XXXII 1998 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Jewel ASL : Phyllis Frelich XXXIII 1999 Pro Player Stadium , Miami Cher ASL : Speaking Hands XXXIV 2000 Georgia Dome , Atlanta Faith Hill ASL : Briarlake Elementary School Signing Choir XXXV Raymond James Stadium , Tampa Backstreet Boys AASL : Tom Cooney XXXVI 2002 Superdome , New Orleans Mariah Carey ASL : Joe Narcisse XXXVII 2003 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Dixie Chicks ASL : Janet Maxwell XXXVIII Reliant Stadium , Houston Beyoncé ASL : Suzanna Christy XXXIX 2005 Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida Combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy ( 2 ) , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets ASL : Wesley Tallent XL 2006 Ford Field , Detroit Aaron Neville ( 2 ) and Aretha Franklin , Dr. John ( piano accompaniment ) ASL : Angela LaGuardia XLI 2007 Dolphin Stadium , Miami Gardens , Florida Billy Joel ( 2 ) ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 2 ) XLII 2008 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Jordin Sparks ASL : A Dreamer XLIII 2009 Raymond James Stadium , Tampa , Florida Jennifer Hudson ASL : Kristen Santos XLIV Sun Life Stadium , Miami Gardens Carrie Underwood ASL : Kinesha Battles XLV 2011 Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas Christina Aguilera ASL : Candice Villesca XLVI 2012 Lucas Oil Stadium , Indianapolis Kelly Clarkson ASL : Rachel Mazique XLVII 2013 Mercedes - Benz Superdome , New Orleans Alicia Keys ASL : John Maucere XLVIII 2014 MetLife Stadium , East Rutherford , New Jersey Renée Fleming ASL : Amber Zion XLIX 2015 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Idina Menzel ASL : Treshelle Edmond 50 2016 Levi 's Stadium , Santa Clara , California Lady Gaga ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 3 ) LI 2017 NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas Luke Bryan ASL : Kriston Lee Pumphery . LII 2018 U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota Pink ASL : Alexandria Wailes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played shmuel in the boy in the striped pyjamas", "docid": 13967, "nq_id": "8437192694659989578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas_(film)&oldid=817547441", "title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)", "long_answer": "The Holocaust drama explores the horror of a World War II Nazi extermination camp through the eyes of two 8 - year - old boys ; Bruno ( Butterfield ) , the son of the camp 's Nazi commandant , and Shmuel ( Jack Scanlon ) , a Jewish inmate .", "short_answer": "Jack Scanlon"} {"query": "how many cities make up the state of florida today", "docid": 109418, "nq_id": "1982378603163476343", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Florida_City,_Florida&oldid=834333747", "title": "Florida City, Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "on ellens game of games what do they fall into", "docid": 6816, "nq_id": "8964905908082275643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ellen%27s_Game_of_Games&oldid=836056079", "title": "Ellen's Game of Games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what color pages in the emergency response guidebook (erg) list compounds by name", "docid": 54293, "nq_id": "-3320993703958028468", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emergency_Response_Guidebook&oldid=776546214", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook", "long_answer": "The third section , with blue page borders , references the material in alphabetical order of its name and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section ) . Items highlighted in green in this section will also have evacuation distances included in the Green Section .", "short_answer": "blue"} {"query": "who was the kid who played the grinch", "docid": 37207, "nq_id": "283393016838657051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Josh_Ryan_Evans&oldid=821757436", "title": "Josh Ryan Evans", "long_answer": "Year Title Role Notes 1996 -- 1997 Family Matters Stevil Double 2 episodes 1998 Ally McBeal Oren Koolie 1999 Baby Geniuses Baby dance double Hey Arnold ! Third Grader ( Voice ) 1 episode Poltergeist : The Legacy Being ( Voice ) P.T. Barnum General Tom Thumb Miniseries 7th Heaven Adam 1 episode 1999 -- 2002 Passions Timmy 132 episodes 2000 Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas 8 - Year - Old Grinch", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who developed the concept of total quality management", "docid": 66232, "nq_id": "7026548049572374691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Total_quality_management&oldid=838331644", "title": "Total quality management", "long_answer": "The exact origin of the term `` total quality management '' is uncertain . It is almost certainly inspired by Armand V. Feigenbaum 's multi-edition book Total Quality Control ( OCLC 299383303 ) and Kaoru Ishikawa 's What Is Total Quality Control ? The Japanese Way ( OCLC 11467749 ) . It may have been first coined in the United Kingdom by the Department of Trade and Industry during its 1983 `` National Quality Campaign '' . Or it may have been first coined in the United States by the Naval Air Systems Command to describe its quality - improvement efforts in 1985 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "last world series that didn't go 7 games", "docid": 39043, "nq_id": "4617755372912487064", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2015_World_Series&oldid=822226946", "title": "2015 World Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "this inventor co-created the film fred ott’s sneeze", "docid": 109419, "nq_id": "8453604009134928493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fred_Ott%27s_Sneeze&oldid=817574596", "title": "Fred Ott's Sneeze", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings what the world needs now in boss baby", "docid": 8276, "nq_id": "-3407490342806384733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_the_World_Needs_Now_Is_Love&oldid=813420474", "title": "What the World Needs Now Is Love", "long_answer": "On March 24 , 2017 , the song was added and recorded by Missi Hale for the film The Boss Baby .", "short_answer": "Missi Hale"} {"query": "who sang you and i travel to the beat of a different drum", "docid": 46749, "nq_id": "1414110526098556415", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Different_Drum&oldid=812552104", "title": "Different Drum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old do you have to be to get a tattoo by state", "docid": 114, "nq_id": "-5081361574306403082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_status_of_tattooing_in_the_United_States&oldid=822327038", "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "long_answer": "In the United States , there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing . However , all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years of age or older . This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor can not enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure . Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian , but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain age regardless of permission , with the exception of medical necessity ( such as markings placed for radiation therapy ) .", "short_answer": "18 years of age or older"} {"query": "in neuron the axon ends in a bunch of branches", "docid": 75356, "nq_id": "-1334211881443829232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Axon&oldid=817668448", "title": "Axon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the most medals at the 2014 winter olympics", "docid": 42396, "nq_id": "-442417708560275755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2014_Winter_Olympics_medal_table&oldid=833264046", "title": "2014 Winter Olympics medal table", "long_answer": "Rank NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total Russia ( RUS ) 11 9 9 29 Norway ( NOR ) 11 5 10 26 Canada ( CAN ) 10 10 5 25 United States ( USA ) 9 7 12 28 5 Netherlands ( NED ) 8 7 9 24 6 Germany ( GER ) 8 6 5 19 7 Switzerland ( SUI ) 6 11 8 Belarus ( BLR ) 5 0 6 9 Austria ( AUT ) 8 5 17 10 France ( FRA ) 7 15 11 Poland ( POL ) 6 12 China ( CHN ) 9 13 South Korea ( KOR ) 8 14 Sweden ( SWE ) 7 6 15 15 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 8 16 Slovenia ( SLO ) 8 17 Japan ( JPN ) 8 18 Finland ( FIN ) 5 19 Great Britain ( GBR ) 20 Ukraine ( UKR ) 0 21 Slovakia ( SVK ) 0 0 22 Italy ( ITA ) 0 6 8 23 Latvia ( LAT ) 0 24 Australia ( AUS ) 0 25 Croatia ( CRO ) 0 0 26 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 0 0 Total ( 26 NOCs ) 97 95 99 291", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who determines the rules of the us house and us senate", "docid": 30174, "nq_id": "-7627363632917466497", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standing_Rules_of_the_United_States_Senate&oldid=781876106", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won britain's next top model 2016", "docid": 102075, "nq_id": "70640340064871933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Britain%27s_Next_Top_Model&oldid=836903243", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model", "long_answer": "Cycle Premiere date Winner Runner ( s ) - up Other contestants in order of elimination Number of contestants International destination ( s ) 000000002005 - 09 - 14 - 0000 14 September 2005 Lucy Ratcliffe Edwina Joseph Marina Fallahi , Claire Hillier , Shauna Breen , Anne Kent ( quit ) , Hayley Wilkins , Marisa Heath , Stephanie Jones , Naomi Teal , Tashi Brown , Jenilee Harris 12 Paris Milan 000000002006 - 07 - 24 - 0000 24 July 2006 Lianna Fowler Abigail Clancy Yvette Stubbs , Nina Malone , Asha Hibbert , Lucy Flower , Sophia Price , Sam Gerrard , Tamar Higgs & Georgina Edewor - Thorley , Sarah Butler , Amber Niemann , Jasmia Robinson 13 Marrakesh 000000002007 - 07 - 02 - 0000 2 July 2007 Lauren McAvoy Louise Watts Dani Lawrence , Krystal Hancock , Abigail Galatia , Natalie Nwagbo , Holly Alexander , Carly Thompson , Sherece Campbell , Lucy Bennett , Stefanie Webber , Rebecca White 12 Rio de Janeiro 000000002008 - 04 - 21 - 0000 21 April 2008 Alex Evans Catherine Thomas Sophie Roberts , Musayeroh Barrie , Louise Heywood , Lauren Donaldson - Stanley , Lynzi Arnott , Lisa Fowler , Martha Braddell & Leanne Nagle , Aaron Hunt , Charlotte Denton , Rachael Cairns , Stefanie Wilson 14 Cape Town 5 000000002009 - 04 - 20 - 0000 20 April 2009 Mecia Simson Sophie Sumner Lisa - Ann Hillman , Lauren Wee , Kasey Wynter & Chloe Cummings , Madeleine Wheatley , Hayley Buchanan , Annaliese Dayes , Daisy Payne , Viola Szekely , Ashley Brown , Jade McSorley 13 Reykjavík Buenos Aires 6 000000002010 - 07 - 05 - 0000 5 July 2010 Tiffany Pisani Alisha White Hannah Goodeve ( quit ) , Rachelle Harry , Susan Loughnane , Harleen Kaur Nottay , Delita Cole , Amba Hudson - Skye , Nicola Wright , Kirsty Parsons , Olivia Oldham - Stevens , Amelia Thomas , Charlotte Holmes , Joy McLaren 14 Alicante Hardanger Kuala Lumpur 7 000000002011 - 07 - 04 - 0000 4 July 2011 Jade Thompson Juste Juozapaityte Kimberleigh Spreadbury & Joanne Northey , Ufuoma Itoje , Hannah Devane , Holly Higgins & Amy Woodman , Tanya Mihailovic & Stacey Haskins , Jessica Abidde , Imogen Leaver & Anastasija Bogatirjova 13 Dublin Miami 8 000000002012 - 07 - 09 - 0000 9 July 2012 Letitia Herod Emma Grattidge Amelia Raven ( quit ) , Emma Sharratt , Penelope Williamson , Tasmin Golding , Anne Winterburn , Kellie Forde , Jennifer Joint , Madeleine Taga , Roxanne O'Connor , Rissikat Oyebade , Lisa Madden , Anita Kaushik 14 Dubai Paris Toronto 9 000000002013 - 06 - 20 - 0000 20 June 2013 Lauren Lambert Emma Ward Sarah Kennedy Christina Chalk , Danielle Sandhu , Jess Patterson , Abigail Johns , Laura Young , Emily Garner , Saffron Williams , Holly Carpenter , Angel Mbonu , Naomi Pelkiewicz , Sophie Ellson 14 Bridgetown 10 000000002016 - 01 - 14 - 0000 14 January 2016 Chloe Keenan Angel Cole Jessica Workman Jasmine Hodge , Amreen Akhtar ( quit ) , Alex Needham , Jenna McMahon , Megan Brunell & Georgia Butler , Billie Downes , Lexi Kelly , Bethan Sowerby 12 Zagreb Ocho Rios 11 000000002017 - 03 - 16 - 0000 16 March 2017 Olivia Wardell Jennifer Malengele Anastasia Ellis , Abby Heaton , Victoria Clay , Eleanor Sippings ( quit ) , Talulah - Eve Brown , Bianca Thomas , Chloe Lockley - Middleton , Simone Murphy , Tallulah Steed - Fassett , Alannah Beirne 12 Santa Maria 12 000000002017 - 10 - 19 - 0000 19 October 2017 Ivy Watson Eleanor Sippings Kira MacLean Georgia Mason - Mottram , Alisia Grant , Tamsin Hough , Efi Muntoni - Clements ( quit ) , Shaunagh Slattery & Louisa Northcote , Martha Miller ( quit ) , Cirrah Leah Webb , Sophia Chawki 12 Bangkok & Ayutthaya", "short_answer": "Chloe Keenan"} {"query": "when did las vegas become a gambling town", "docid": 241, "nq_id": "4884658732028049316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Las_Vegas&oldid=835893542", "title": "History of Las Vegas", "long_answer": "Realizing that gambling would be profitable for local business , the Nevada state legislature legalized gambling at the local level in 1931 . Las Vegas , with a small but already well - established illegal gambling industry , was poised to begin its rise as the gaming capital of the world . The county issued the first gambling license in 1931 to the Northern Club , and soon other casinos were licensed on Fremont Street like the Las Vegas Club and the Apache Hotel . Fremont Street became the first paved street in Las Vegas and received the city 's first traffic light in 1931 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the lives used for in trivia crack", "docid": 36131, "nq_id": "520061723518195831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trivia_Crack&oldid=835151393", "title": "Trivia Crack", "long_answer": "`` Lives '' serve as a mechanism to throttle how often new games can be started , and also provide an in - app revenue opportunity for the developer . Each time a player starts a game by pressing the New Game button , or accepts a Facebook friend 's request to play against them , they are charged a Life . A player can have as many lives as they wish , and as they spend lives , the game will automatically replenish one life every hour , provided they are below 5 lives , until the player returns to a full charge of 5 lives . A heart icon on the app 's main screen shows how many lives the player currently has , and if they have less than 5 , a timer will also display that ticks down in real time to show how long until the next replenishment . If the player runs out of lives , they must wait for replenishment before they can start any new games or approve a new game started against them by a Facebook friend . A player who does not want to wait can either request lives from their Facebook friends , or can buy lives through an in - app purchase .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the highest paid baseball player in the major leagues", "docid": 5165, "nq_id": "-5107559781320376096", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_highest_paid_Major_League_Baseball_players&oldid=806748796", "title": "List of highest paid Major League Baseball players", "long_answer": "Name Position Team ( s ) Salary Ref Clayton Kershaw SP Los Angeles Dodgers $32,571,428 Justin Verlander SP Houston Astros $28,000,000 Ryan Howard 1B Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000 Cliff Lee SP Philadelphia Phillies $25,000,000 Zack Greinke SP Los Angeles Dodgers $25,000,000 Felix Hernandez SP Seattle Mariners $24,907,142 Albert Pujols 1B Los Angeles Angels $24,050,000 Prince Fielder DH Texas Rangers $24,050,000 Robinson Cano 2B Seattle Mariners $24,000,000 Mark Teixeira 1B New York Yankees $23,125,000", "short_answer": "Clayton Kershaw"} {"query": "how tall was the tsunami that hit japan", "docid": 32382, "nq_id": "3644312111851521034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami&oldid=834404378", "title": "2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami", "long_answer": "The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku ( 東北 地方 太平洋 沖 地震 , Tōhoku - chihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0 -- 9.1 ( M ) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14 : 46 JST ( 05 : 46 UTC ) on Friday 11 March 2011 , with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres ( 43 mi ) east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km ( 18 mi ) . The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake ( 東日本 大震災 , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake , and the 3.11 earthquake . It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan , and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record - keeping began in 1900 . The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 metres ( 133 ft ) in Miyako in Tōhoku 's Iwate Prefecture , and which , in the Sendai area , traveled up to 10 km ( 6 mi ) inland . The earthquake moved Honshu ( the main island of Japan ) 2.4 m ( 8 ft ) east , shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm ( 4 in ) and 25 cm ( 10 in ) , increased earth 's rotational speed by 1.8 μs per day , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low - orbiting GOCE satellite . Initially , the earthquake caused sinking of part of Honshu 's Pacific coast by up to roughly a metre , but after about three years , the coast rose back and kept on rising to exceed the original height of the coast .", "short_answer": "up to 40.5 metres ( 133 ft )"} {"query": "list the seven gifts of the holy spirit", "docid": 11917, "nq_id": "5890866538303894370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_gifts_of_the_Holy_Spirit&oldid=836984250", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit", "long_answer": "The 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit is an enumeration of 7 spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors , later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and 4 other groups of ethical characteristics . They are : wisdom , understanding , counsel , fortitude , knowledge , piety , and fear of the Lord .", "short_answer": "wisdom , understanding , counsel , fortitude , knowledge , piety , and fear of the Lord"} {"query": "where is beijing located on the world map", "docid": 90063, "nq_id": "4870961414505835033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beijing&oldid=807340674", "title": "Beijing", "long_answer": "Beijing 北京 市 Municipality Beijing Municipality Clockwise from top : Beijing CBD skyline , Tiananmen , Temple of Heaven , National Center for the Performing Arts , and Beijing National Stadium Location of Beijing Municipality within China Coordinates : 39 ° 55 ′ N 116 ° 23 ′ E  /  39.917 ° N 116.383 ° E  / 39.917 ; 116.383 Coordinates : 39 ° 55 ′ N 116 ° 23 ′ E  /  39.917 ° N 116.383 ° E  / 39.917 ; 116.383 Country People 's Republic of China Established date 1046 BC Divisions - County - level - Township - level 16 districts 289 towns and villages Government Type Municipality Party Secretary Cai Qi Mayor Chen Jining ( acting ) Congress Chairman Li Wei Conference Chairman Ji Lin Area Municipality 16,411 km ( 6,336 sq mi ) Land 16,801 km ( 6,487 sq mi ) Urban 1,368 km ( 528 sq mi ) Rural 15,042 km ( 5,808 sq mi ) Elevation 43.5 m ( 142.7 ft ) Population ( 2015 ) Municipality 21,700,000 Density 1,300 / km ( 3,400 / sq mi ) Urban 18,590,000 Metro ( 2010 ) 24,900,000 Ranks in China Population : 27th ; Density : 4th Major ethnic groups Han 95 % Manchu 2 % Hui 2 % Mongol 0.3 % Other 0.7 % Time zone CST ( UTC + 8 ) Postal code 100000 -- 102629 Area code ( s ) 10 GDP ( nominal ) 2016 - Total CNY 2.49 trillion USD 375 billion ( 13th ) - Per capita CNY 114,742 USD 17,278 ( 2nd ) - Growth 6.7 % HDI ( 2014 ) 0.869 ( 1st ) -- very high License plate prefixes 京 A , C , E , F , H , J , K , L , M , N , P , Q , Y 京 B ( taxis ) 京 G ( outside urban area ) 京 O , D ( police and authorities ) Abbreviation BJ / 京 ( jīng ) City trees Chinese arborvitae ( Platycladus orientalis ) Pagoda tree ( Sophora japonica ) City flowers China rose ( Rosa chinensis ) Chrysanthemum ( Chrysanthemum morifolium ) Website www.ebeijing.gov.cn", "short_answer": "39 ° 55 ′ N 116 ° 23 ′ E  /  39.917 ° N 116.383 ° E"} {"query": "when did the legal drinking age changed to 21", "docid": 4259, "nq_id": "-9151459252301477194", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=U.S._history_of_alcohol_minimum_purchase_age_by_state&oldid=837456968", "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "long_answer": "State Pre-Prohibition ( prior to 1919 ) Post-Prohibition ( after 1933 ) 1970s / 26th Amendment ( adopted in 1971 ) 1980s / Drinking Age Act of 1984 21st century Alabama Pre 1881 : None 1881 : 21 ( none with consent of parent ) 21 1975 : Lowered to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 21 ( no one underage is allowed consumption Section 28 - 1 ) Alaska ? 21 1970 : Lowered to 19 1984 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause ( if born before January 1 , 1965 ) 21 Arizona ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 19 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Arkansas Pre 1925 : None 1925 : 21 21 21 21 21 California Pre 1891 : Regulated by municipality / county ( common age was 16 ) 1891 : 18 ( statewide ) 1933 : 21 21 21 21 ( except small amounts for religious ceremonies ) Colorado None 1945 : 18 : for beer 21 : for wine and liquor 18 Raised to 21 in 1987 21 Connecticut ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1982 : Raised to 19 1983 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 ( exemptions : ( 1 ) a person over age eighteen who is an employee or permit holder under section 30 - 90a and who possesses alcoholic liquor in the course of such person 's employment or business , ( 2 ) a minor who possesses alcoholic liquor on the order of a practicing physician , or ( 3 ) a minor who possesses alcoholic liquor while accompanied by a parent , guardian or spouse of the minor , who has attained the age of twenty - one . Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to burden a person 's exercise of religion under section 3 of article first of the Constitution of the state in violation of subsection ( a ) of section 52 - 571b . Delaware ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 20 1984 : Raised to 21 21 District of Columbia ? 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause . 21 Florida ? 18 1980 : 19 1985 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause 21 Georgia ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1984 : Raised to 19 1985 : Raised to 20 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Hawaii ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Idaho ? 20 : for beer 21 : for wine and liquor 1972 : Lowered to 19 ( all ) 1987 : Raised to 21 in 1987 ( Apr 11 ) with grandfather clause 21 Illinois 1872 : Age of majority ( none with written consent of parent ) pre 1961 : Age of majority 1961 : Raised to 21 1973 : Lowered to 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1980 : Raised to 21 21 Indiana ? Post-1934 : 21 21 21 21 Iowa ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 19 in 1972 ( Jul 1 ) 1973 : Lowered to 18 in 1973 ( Jul 1 ) 1978 : Raised to 19 in 1978 ( Jul 1 ) 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Jul 1 ) with grandfather clause . 21 Kansas ? 1949 : 18 : for beer and wine with less than 4 % ABV 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine with less than 4 % ABV 21 : for beer and wine with 4 % ABV or more 21 : for liquor 1985 : Raised to 21 21 ( However , anyone under 21 may consume cereal malt beverages with parental supervision on their own property ) Kentucky ? 1938 : 21 21 21 21 Louisiana ? As of 1948 : 18 18 1987 : Raised to 21 de jure in 1987 , but de facto age was still 18 until 1995 due to a sale loophole . 1995 : De facto age raised to 21 in 1995 when loophole was closed . 1996 : In 1996 , briefly lowered by Louisiana Supreme Court to 18 until it reversed its decision , raising to 21 three months later . Other exceptions still remain . 21 ( Exceptions to state law include : For an established religious purpose ; When a person under twenty - one years of age is accompanied by a parent , spouse , or legal guardian twenty - one years of age or older ; For medical purposes when purchased as an over the counter medication , or when prescribed or administered by a licensed physician , pharmacist , dentist , nurse , hospital , or medical institution ; In a private residence , which shall include a residential dwelling and up to twenty contiguous acres , on which the dwelling is located , owned by the same person who owns the dwelling ; The sale , handling , transport , or service in dispensing of any alcoholic beverage pursuant to lawful ownership of an establishment or to lawful employment of a person under twenty - one years of age by a duly licensed manufacturer , wholesaler , or retailer of beverage alcohol . ) Maine ? 21 1969 : Lowered to 20 1972 : Lowered to 18 1977 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Maryland ? 21 1974 : Lowered to 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1982 : Raised to 21 with grandfather clause 21 ( however anyone can drink when parents , spouses , teachers are present ) Massachusetts ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 20 in 1979 ( Apr 16 ) Raised to 21 in 1985 21 Michigan ? 21 1972 : Lowered to 18 in 1972 ( Jan 1 ) 1978 : Raised to 19 in 1978 ( Dec 3 ) 1978 : Raised to 21 in 1978 ( Dec 21 ) , 18 days later . First state to raise age to 21 since it was lowered 21 Minnesota ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 ( June 1 ) 1976 : Raised to 19 ( Sept 1 ) First state to raise age after lowering . 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Mississippi ? 1966 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor ( alcohol not legalized until 1966 ) 18 Raised to 21 in 1986 21 Missouri ? 1945 : 21 21 21 21 Montana ? 21 1971 : Lowered to 19 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 19 1987 : Raised to 21 21 Nebraska ? 21 1969 : Lowered to 20 1972 : Lowered to 19 1980 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Nevada ? 1933 : 21 21 21 21 New Hampshire ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 20 1985 : Raised to 21 21 New Jersey Before 1880 : None Post-1880 : 18 ( penalties only against businesses ) 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1980 : Raised to 19 1983 : Raised to 21 21 New Mexico ? 1934 : 21 21 21 21 New York 21 18 18 1982 : Raised to 19 in 1982 ( Dec ) 1985 : Raised to 21 in 1985 ( Dec ) 21 North Carolina ? 18 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1983 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Sep 1 ) 21 North Dakota ? 1936 : 21 21 21 21 Ohio ? 1935 : 18 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 18 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1982 : 19 : for 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1982 : 19 : beer 21 : wine and liquor 1988 : 21 21 ( However , anyone can drink with parents or legal - age spouse ) Oklahoma ? Men : 21 Women : 18 : 3.2 % ABW beer 21 : for beer stronger than 3.2 % ABW , wine and liquor 1976 : Lowered to 18 ( for 3.2 % ABW beer ) for both sexes in 1976 ( Dec ) Last state to lower the drinking age . 1983 : Raised to 21 21 Oregon ? 1933 : 21 21 21 21 Pennsylvania ? 1935 : 21 21 21 21 Rhode Island ? 21 1970 : Lowered to 18 1980 : Raised to 19 1981 : Raised to 20 1984 : Raised to 21 21 South Carolina 21 1935 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1984 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1986 : Raised to 21 21 South Dakota ? 1934 : 21 ( all ) 1939 : Lowered to 18 : for 3.2 % beer Raised to 19 : for 3.2 % beer 1972 : 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1984 : 19 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1988 : Raised to 21 21 Tennessee Pre 1881 : None 1881 : 21 21 1964 : Lowered to 18 1979 : Raised to 19 1984 : Raised to 21 21 Texas Pre 1909 : 21 None ( with written permission of parent or guardian ) Post 1909 : 21 21 1973 : Lowered to 18 1981 : Raised to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 in 1986 ( Sep 1 ) 21 Utah ? 1935 : 21 21 21 21 Vermont ? 21 1971 : Lowered to 18 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Virginia ? 21 1974 : Lowered to 18 : for beer and wine ( 21 : for liquor remained ) 1981 : Raised to 19 for off - premises consumption 1983 : Raised to 19 ( all beer ) 1985 : Raised to 21 21 Washington `` Age of majority '' since 1877 21 21 21 21 West Virginia ? 18 : for beer and wine 21 : for liquor 1972 : Lowered to 18 ( all ) 1983 : Raised to 19 ( & 21 for non-residents ) 1986 : Raised to 21 21 Wisconsin 1839 -- 1866 : 18 : for wine and liquor None : for beer Post-1866 : 21 ( all ) 18 : for beer 21 : for wine and spirits 1957 : 21 : for residents of bordering states with age limit 21 . 1963 : Raised to 21 ( off - premises beer sales , remained 18 for on - premises ) . 1972 : Lowered to 18 ( all ) in 1972 ( Mar ) 1977 : Border state restriction lifted . 1984 : Raised to 19 1986 : Raised to 21 ( September 1 , 1986 ) 21 ( however anyone can drink when parents , spouses , teachers are present ) Wyoming ? 21 1973 : Lowered to 19 1988 : Raised to 21 in 1988 ( Jul 1 ) Last state to raise de jure drinking age to 21 21 American Samoa ? ? ? 21 ? 21 Northern Mariana Islands -- -- ? 21 ? 21 Puerto Rico ? 18 18 Kept at 18 despite 10 % highway funding penalty under Drinking Age Act . 18 Virgin Islands ? ? ? 18 18 Guam ? 21 ? 18 18 Raised to 21 in 2010", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a player that can shoot pass or dribble is considered to be", "docid": 109420, "nq_id": "333763277804609492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Basketball_moves&oldid=832321197", "title": "Basketball moves", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won medals in men's hockey 2018", "docid": 21981, "nq_id": "-9031579370310859718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_ice_hockey&oldid=838533635", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey", "long_answer": "Games Gold Silver Bronze 1920 Antwerp details Canada ( CAN ) ( 1 ) Robert Benson Walter Byron Frank Fredrickson Chris Fridfinnson Magnus Goodman Haldor Halderson Konrad Johannesson Allan Woodman United States ( USA ) ( 1 ) Raymond Bonney Anthony Conroy Herbert Drury Edward Fitzgerald George Geran Frank Goheen Joseph McCormick Lawrence McCormick Frank Synott Leon Tuck Cyril Weidenborner Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 1 ) Karel Hartmann Vilém Loos Jan Palouš Jan Peka Karel Pešek Josef Šroubek Otakar Vindyš Karel Wälzer 1924 Chamonix details Canada ( CAN ) ( 2 ) Jack Cameron Ernie Collett Bert McCaffrey Harold McMunn Duncan Munro Beattie Ramsay Cyril Slater Reginald Smith Harry Watson United States ( USA ) ( 2 ) Clarence Abel Herbert Drury Alphonse Lacroix John Langley John Lyons Justin McCarthy Willard Rice Irving Small Frank Synott Great Britain ( GBR ) ( 1 ) William Anderson Lorne Carr - Harris Colin Carruthers Eric Carruthers Guy Clarkson Ross Cuthbert Geoffrey Holmes Hamilton Jukes Edward Pitblado Blaine Sexton 1928 St. Moritz details Canada ( CAN ) ( 3 ) Charles Delahay Frank Fisher Louis Hudson Norbert Mueller Herbert Plaxton Hugh Plaxton Roger Plaxton John Porter Frank Sullivan Joseph Sullivan Ross Taylor Dave Trottier Sweden ( SWE ) ( 1 ) Carl Abrahamsson Emil Bergman Birger Holmqvist Gustaf Johansson Henry Johansson Nils Johansson Ernst Karlberg Erik Larsson Bertil Linde Sigfrid Öberg Wilhelm Petersén Kurt Sucksdorff Switzerland ( SUI ) ( 1 ) Giannin Andreossi Mezzi Andreossi Robert Breiter Louis Dufour Charles Fasel Albert Geromini Fritz Kraatz Arnold Martignoni Heini Meng Anton Morosani Luzius Rüedi Richard Torriani 1932 Lake Placid details Canada ( CAN ) ( 4 ) William Cockburn Clifford Crowley Albert Duncanson George Garbutt Roy Henkel Victor Lindquist Norman Malloy Walter Monson Kenneth Moore Romeo Rivers Harold Simpson Hugh Sutherland Stanley Wagner Alston Wise United States ( USA ) ( 3 ) Osborne Anderson Johnny Bent John Chase John Cookman Douglas Everett Franklin Farrel Joseph Fitzgerald Edwin Frazier John Garrison Gerard Hallock Robert Livingston Francis Nelson Winthrop Palmer Gordon Smith Germany ( GER ) ( 1 ) Rudi Ball Alfred Heinrich Erich Herker Gustav Jaenecke Werner Korff Walter Leinweber Erich Römer Martin Schröttle Marquardt Slevogt Georg Strobl 1936 Garmisch - Partenkirchen details Great Britain ( GBR ) ( 1 ) Alexander Archer James Borland Edgar Brenchley James Chappell John Coward Gordon Dailley John Davey Carl Erhardt James Foster John Kilpatrick Archibald Stinchcombe Robert Wyman Canada ( CAN ) ( 1 ) Maxwell Deacon Hugh Farquharson Kenneth Farmer James Haggarty Walter Kitchen Raymond Milton Francis Moore Herman Murray Arthur Nash David Neville Alexander Sinclair Ralph St. Germain Bill Thomson United States ( USA ) ( 1 ) John Garrison August Kammer Philip LaBatte John Lax Thomas Moone Elbridge Ross Paul Rowe Francis Shaughnessy Gordon Smith Francis Spain Frank Stubbs 1948 St. Moritz details Canada ( CAN ) ( 5 ) Murray Dowey Bernard Dunster Jean Gravelle Patrick Guzzo Walter Halder Thomas Hibberd Henri - André Laperriere John Lecompte George Mara Albert Roméo Renaud Reginald Schroeter Irving Taylor Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 1 ) Vladimír Bouzek Augustin Bubník Jaroslav Drobný Přemysl Hajný Zdeněk Jarkovský Vladimír Kobranov Stanislav Konopásek Bohumil Modrý Miloslav Pokorný Václav Roziňák Miroslav Sláma Karel Stibor Vilibald Šťovík Ladislav Troják Josef Trousílek Oldřich Zábrodský Vladimír Zábrodský Switzerland ( SUI ) ( 2 ) Hans Bänninger Alfred Bieler Heinrich Boller Ferdinand Cattini Hans Cattini Hans Dürst Walter Paul Dürst Emil Handschin Heini Lohrer Werner Lohrer Reto Perl Gebhard Poltera Ulrich Poltera Beat Rüedi Otto Schubiger Richard Torriani Hans - Martin Trepp 1952 Oslo details Canada ( CAN ) ( 6 ) George Abel John Davies Billy Dawe Robert Dickson Donald Gauf William Gibson Ralph Hansch Robert Meyers David Miller Eric Paterson Thomas Pollock Allan Purvis Gordon Robertson Louis Secco Francis Sullivan Bob Watt United States ( USA ) ( 4 ) Ruben Bjorkman Len Ceglarski Joseph Czarnota Richard Desmond Andre Gambucci Clifford Harrison Gerald Kilmartin John Mulhern John Noah Arnold Oss Robert Rompre James Sedin Alfred Van Allen Donald Whiston Ken Yackel Sweden ( SWE ) ( 1 ) Göte Almqvist Åke Andersson Hans Andersson - Tvilling Stig Andersson - Tvilling Lars Björn Göte Blomqvist Thord Flodqvist Erik Johansson Gösta Johansson Rune Johansson Sven `` Tumba '' Johansson Åke Lassas Holger Nurmela Hans Öberg Lars Pettersson Lars Svensson Sven Thunman 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 1 ) Yevgeny Babich Vsevolod Bobrov Alexei Guryshev Nikolay Khlystov Valentin Kuzin Yuri Krylov Alfred Kuchevsky Grigory Mkrtychan Viktor Nikiforov Yuri Pantyukhov Nikolaï Puchkov Viktor Shuvalov Genrikh Sidorenkov Nikolai Sologubov Ivan Tregubov Dmitry Ukolov Aleksandr Uvarov United States ( USA ) ( 5 ) Wendell Anderson Wellington Burtnett Eugene Campbell Gordon Christian Bill Cleary Richard Dougherty Willard Ikola John Matchefts John Mayasich Daniel McKinnon Richard Meredith Weldon Olson John Petroske Kenneth Purpur Don Rigazio Richard Rodenheiser Ed Sampson Canada ( CAN ) ( 1 ) Denis Brodeur Charles Brooker William Colvin Alfred Horne Art Hurst Byrle Klinck Paul Knox Ken Laufman Howard Lee James Logan Floyd Martin Jack McKenzie Donald Rope George Scholes Gerry Theberge Robert White Keith Woodall 1960 Squaw Valley details United States ( USA ) ( 1 ) Bill Christian Roger Christian Bill Cleary Bob Cleary Eugene Grazia Paul Johnson Jack Kirrane John Mayasich Jack McCartan Robert McVey Richard Meredith Weldon Olson Edwyn Owen Rodney Paavola Lawrence Palmer Richard Rodenheiser Tommy Williams Canada ( CAN ) ( 2 ) Bob Attersley Maurice Benoit James Connelly Jack Douglas Fred Etcher Robert Forhan Don Head Harold Hurley Ken Laufman Floyd Martin Robert McKnight Cliff Pennington Donald Rope Bobby Rousseau George Samolenko Harry Sinden Darryl Sly Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 1 ) Veniamin Alexandrov Aleksandr Almetov Yury Baulin Mikhail Bychkov Vladimir Grebennikov Yevgeny Groshev Nikolay Karpov Alfred Kuchevsky Konstantin Loktev Stanislav Petukhov Viktor Pryazhnikov Nikolai Puchkov Genrikh Sidorenkov Nikolai Sologubov Yury Tsitsinov Viktor Yakushev Yevgeny Yorkin 1964 Innsbruck details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 2 ) Veniamin Alexandrov Aleksandr Almetov Vitaly Davydov Anatoli Firsov Eduard Ivanov Viktor Konovalenko Victor Kuzkin Konstantin Loktev Boris Mayorov Yevgeni Mayorov Stanislav Petukhov Alexander Ragulin Vyacheslav Starshinov Leonid Volkov Victor Yakushev Boris Zaitzev Oleg Zaytsev Sweden ( SWE ) ( 2 ) Anders Andersson Gert Blomé Lennart Häggroth Lennart Johansson Nils Johansson Sven `` Tumba '' Johansson Lars - Eric Lundvall Eilert Määttä Hans Mild Nils Nilsson Bert - Ola Nordlander Carl - Göran Öberg Uno Öhrlund Ronald Pettersson Ulf Sterner Roland Stoltz Kjell Svensson Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 2 ) Vlastimil Bubník Josef Černý Jiří Dolana Vladimír Dzurilla Jozef Golonka František Gregor Jiří Holík Jaroslav Jiřík Jan Klapáč Vladimír Nadrchal Rudolf Potsch Stanislav Prýl Ladislav Šmíd Stanislav Sventek František Tikal Miroslav Vlach Jaroslav Walter 1968 Grenoble details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 3 ) Veniamin Alexandrov Viktor Blinov Vitaly Davydov Anatoli Firsov Anatoly Ionov Viktor Konovalenko Victor Kuzkin Boris Mayorov Yevgeni Mishakov Yuri Moiseev Victor Polupanov Alexander Ragulin Igor Romishevsky Vyacheslav Starshinov Vladimir Vikulov Oleg Zaytsev Yevgeni Zimin Victor Zinger Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 2 ) Josef Černý Vladimír Dzurilla Jozef Golonka Jan Havel Petr Hejma Jiří Holík Josef Horešovský Jan Hrbatý Jaroslav Jiřík Jan Klapáč Jiří Kochta Oldřich Machač Karel Masopust Vladimír Nadrchal Václav Nedomanský František Pospíšil František Ševčík Jan Suchý Canada ( CAN ) ( 2 ) Roger Bourbonnais Ken Broderick Ray Cadieux Paul Conlin Gary Dineen Brian Glennie Ted Hargreaves Fran Huck Marshall Johnston Barry MacKenzie Bill MacMillan Steve Monteith Morris Mott Terry O'Malley Danny O'Shea Gerry Pinder Herb Pinder Wayne Stephenson 1972 Sapporo details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 4 ) Yury Blinov Vitaly Davydov Anatoli Firsov Valeri Kharlamov Victor Kuzkin Vladimir Lutchenko Aleksandr Maltsev Boris Mikhailov Yevgeni Mishakov Alexander Pashkov Vladimir Petrov Alexander Ragulin Igor Romishevsky Vladimir Shadrin Vladislav Tretiak Gennadiy Tsygankov Valeri Vasiliev Vladimir Vikulov Alexander Yakushev Yevgeni Zimin United States ( USA ) ( 6 ) Kevin Ahearn Larry Bader Henry Boucha Charles Brown Keith Christiansen Mike Curran Robbie Ftorek Mark Howe Stuart Irving Jim McElmury Dick McGlynn Bruce McIntosh Tom Mellor Ronald Naslund Wally Olds Tim Regan Frank Sanders Craig Sarner Peter Sears Timothy Sheehy Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 3 ) Vladimír Bednář Josef Černý Vladimír Dzurilla Richard Farda Ivan Hlinka Jiří Holeček Jaroslav Holík Jiří Holík Josef Horešovský Jiří Kochta Oldřich Machač Vladimír Martinec Václav Nedomanský Eduard Novák František Pospíšil Bohuslav Šťastný Rudolf Tajcnár Karel Vohralík 1976 Innsbruck details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 5 ) Boris Aleksandrov Sergei Babinov Aleksandr Gusev Sergei Kapustin Valeri Kharlamov Vladimir Lutchenko Yuri Lyapkin Aleksandr Maltsev Boris Mikhailov Vladimir Petrov Vladimir Shadrin Victor Shalimov Aleksandr Sidelnikov Vladislav Tretiak Gennadiy Tsygankov Valeri Vasiliev Alexander Yakushev Viktor Zhluktov Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 3 ) Josef Augusta Jiří Bubla Milan Chalupa Jiří Crha Miroslav Dvořák Bohuslav Ebermann Ivan Hlinka Jiří Holeček Jiří Holík Milan Kajkl Oldřich Machač Vladimír Martinec Eduard Novák Jiří Novák Milan Nový Jaroslav Pouzar František Pospíšil Bohuslav Šťastný West Germany ( FRG ) ( 2 ) Klaus Auhuber Ignaz Berndaner Wolfgang Boos Lorenz Funk Martin Hinterstocker Udo Kiessling Walter Köberle Ernst Köpf Anton Kehle Erich Kühnhackl Stefan Metz Franz Reindl Rainer Philipp Alois Schloder Rudolf Thanner Josef Völk Ferenc Vozar Erich Weishaupt 1980 Lake Placid details United States ( USA ) ( 2 ) Bill Baker Neal Broten Dave Christian Steve Christoff Jim Craig Mike Eruzione John Harrington Steve Janaszak Mark Johnson Rob McClanahan Ken Morrow Jack O'Callahan Mike Ramsey Mark Pavelich Buzz Schneider Dave Silk Bob Suter Eric Strobel Mark Wells Phil Verchota Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 1 ) Helmuts Balderis Zinetula Bilyaletdinov Viacheslav Fetisov Aleksandr Golikov Vladimir Golikov Alexei Kasatonov Valeri Kharlamov Vladimir Krutov Yuri Lebedev Sergei Makarov Aleksandr Maltsev Boris Mikhailov Vladimir Myshkin Vasili Pervukhin Vladimir Petrov Aleksandr Skvortsov Sergei Starikov Vladislav Tretiak Valeri Vasiliev Viktor Zhluktov Sweden ( SWE ) ( 2 ) Mats Åhlberg Sture Andersson Bo Berglund Håkan Eriksson Jan Eriksson Thomas Eriksson Leif Holmgren Tomas Jonsson Pelle Lindbergh Bengt Lundholm William Löfqvist Per Lundqvist Lars Molin Mats Näslund Lennart Norberg Tommy Samuelsson Dan Söderström Mats Waltin Ulf Weinstock 1984 Sarajevo details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 6 ) Zinetula Bilyaletdinov Sergei Shepelev Nikolai Drozdetsky Viacheslav Fetisov Aleksandr Geramisov Alexei Kasatonov Andrei Khomutov Vladimir Kovin Aleksandr Kozhevnikov Vladimir Krutov Igor Larionov Sergei Makarov Vladimir Myshkin Vasili Pervukhin Aleksandr Skvortsov Sergei Starikov Igor Stelnov Vladislav Tretiak Viktor Tyumenev Mikhail Vasiliev Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 4 ) Jaroslav Benák Vladimír Caldr Milan Chalupa František Černík Miloslav Hořava Jiří Hrdina Arnold Kadlec Jaroslav Korbela Jiří Králík Vladimír Kýhos Jiří Lála Igor Liba Vincent Lukáč Dušan Pašek Pavel Richter Jaromír Šindel Radoslav Svoboda Eduard Uvíra Sweden ( SWE ) ( 3 ) Thomas Åhlén Pelle Eklund Thom Eklund Bo Ericson Håkan Eriksson Peter Gradin Mats Hessel Michael Hjälm Göran Lindblom Tommy Mörth Håkan Nordin Rolf Ridderwall Jens Öhling Thomas Rundqvist Tomas Sandström Håkan Södergren Mats Thelin Michael Thelvén Mats Waltin Göte Wälitalo 1988 Calgary details Soviet Union ( URS ) ( 7 ) Ilya Byakin Vyacheslav Bykov Aleksandr Chernykh Viacheslav Fetisov Alexei Gusarov Valeri Kamensky Alexei Kasatonov Andrei Khomutov Aleksandr Kozhevnikov Igor Kravchuk Vladimir Krutov Igor Larionov Andrei Lomakin Sergei Makarov Alexander Mogilny Sergei Mylnikov Vitali Samoilov Anatoli Semenov Sergei Starikov Igor Stelnov Sergei Svetlov Sergei Yashin Finland ( FIN ) ( 1 ) Timo Blomqvist Kari Eloranta Raimo Helminen Iiro Järvi Esa Keskinen Erkki Laine Kari Laitinen Erkki Lehtonen Jyrki Lumme Reijo Mikkolainen Jarmo Myllys Teppo Numminen Janne Ojanen Arto Ruotanen Reijo Ruotsalainen Simo Saarinen Kai Suikkanen Timo Susi Jukka Tammi Jari Torkki Pekka Tuomisto Jukka Virtanen Sweden ( SWE ) ( 4 ) Mikael Andersson Peter Andersson Peter Åslin Bo Berglund Jonas Bergqvist Anders Bergman Thom Eklund Anders Eldebrink Peter Eriksson Thomas Eriksson Michael Hjälm Lars Ivarsson Mikael Johansson Lars Karlsson Mats Kihlström Peter Lindmark Lars Molin Jens Öhling Lars - Gunnar Pettersson Thomas Rundqvist Tommy Samuelsson Ulf Sandström Håkan Södergren 1992 Albertville details Unified Team ( EUN ) ( 1 ) Sergei Bautin Igor Boldin Nikolai Borschevsky Vyacheslav Butsayev Vyacheslav Bykov Evgeny Davydov Darius Kasparaitis Nikolai Khabibulin Yuri Khmylev Andrei Khomutov Andrei Kovalenko Alexei Kovalev Igor Kravchuk Vladimir Malakhov Dmitri Mironov Sergei Petrenko Vitali Prokhorov Mikhail Shtalenkov Andrei Trefilov Dmitri Yushkevich Alexei Zhamnov Alexei Zhitnik Sergei Zubov Canada ( CAN ) ( 3 ) Dave Archibald Todd Brost Sean Burke Kevin Dahl Curt Giles Dave Hannan Gord Hynes Fabian Joseph Joé Juneau Trevor Kidd Patrick Lebeau Chris Lindberg Eric Lindros Kent Manderville Adrien Plavsic Dan Ratushny Sam St. Laurent Brad Schlegel Wally Schreiber Randy Smith Dave Tippett Brian Tutt Jason Woolley Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) ( 4 ) Patrik Augusta Petr Bříza Jaromír Dragan Leo Gudas Miloslav Hořava Petr Hrbek Otakar Janecký Tomáš Jelínek Drahomír Kadlec Kamil Kašťák Robert Lang Igor Liba Ladislav Lubina František Procházka Petr Rosol Bedřich Ščerban Jiří Šlégr Richard Šmehlík Róbert Švehla Oldřich Svoboda Radek Ťoupal Peter Veselovský 1994 Lillehammer details Sweden ( SWE ) ( 1 ) Håkan Algotsson Charles Berglund Jonas Bergqvist Andreas Dackell Christian Due - Boje Niklas Eriksson Peter Forsberg Roger Hansson Roger Johansson Jörgen Jönsson Kenny Jönsson Tomas Jonsson Patrik Juhlin Patric Kjellberg Håkan Loob Mats Näslund Stefan Örnskog Leif Rohlin Daniel Rydmark Tommy Salo Fredrik Stillman Magnus Svensson Canada ( CAN ) ( 4 ) Mark Astley Adrian Aucoin David Harlock Corey Hirsch Todd Hlushko Greg Johnson Fabian Joseph Paul Kariya Chris Kontos Manny Legacé Ken Lovsin Derek Mayer Petr Nedvěd Dwayne Norris Greg Parks Allain Roy Jean - Yves Roy Brian Savage Brad Schlegel Wally Schreiber Chris Therien Todd Warriner Brad Werenka Finland ( FIN ) ( 1 ) Mika Alatalo Erik Hämäläinen Raimo Helminen Timo Jutila Sami Kapanen Esa Keskinen Marko Kiprusoff Saku Koivu Pasi Kuivalainen Janne Laukkanen Tero Lehterä Jere Lehtinen Mikko Mäkelä Jarmo Myllys Mika Nieminen Janne Ojanen Marko Palo Ville Peltonen Pasi Sormunen Mika Strömberg Jukka Tammi Petri Varis Hannu Virta 1998 Nagano details Czech Republic ( CZE ) ( 1 ) Josef Beránek Jan Čaloun Roman Čechmánek Jiří Dopita Roman Hamrlík Dominik Hašek Milan Hejduk Jaromír Jágr František Kučera Robert Lang David Moravec Pavel Patera Libor Procházka Martin Procházka Robert Reichel Martin Ručínský Vladimír Růžička Jiří Šlégr Richard Šmehlík Jaroslav Špaček Martin Straka Petr Svoboda Russia ( RUS ) ( 1 ) Pavel Bure Valeri Bure Sergei Fedorov Sergei Gonchar Alexei Gusarov Valeri Kamensky Darius Kasparaitis Andrei Kovalenko Igor Kravchuk Sergei Krivokrasov Boris Mironov Dmitri Mironov Aleksey Morozov Sergei Nemchinov Oleg Shevtsov Mikhail Shtalenkov German Titov Andrei Trefilov Alexei Yashin Dmitri Yushkevich Valeri Zelepukin Alexei Zhamnov Alexei Zhitnik Finland ( FIN ) ( 2 ) Aki - Petteri Berg Tuomas Grönman Raimo Helminen Sami Kapanen Saku Koivu Jari Kurri Janne Laukkanen Jere Lehtinen Juha Lind Jyrki Lumme Jarmo Myllys Mika Nieminen Janne Niinimaa Teppo Numminen Ville Peltonen Kimmo Rintanen Teemu Selänne Ari Sulander Jukka Tammi Esa Tikkanen Kimmo Timonen Antti Törmänen Juha Ylönen 2002 Salt Lake City details Canada ( CAN ) ( 7 ) Ed Belfour Rob Blake Eric Brewer Martin Brodeur Theoren Fleury Adam Foote Simon Gagné Jarome Iginla Curtis Joseph Ed Jovanovski Paul Kariya Mario Lemieux Eric Lindros Al MacInnis Scott Niedermayer Joe Nieuwendyk Owen Nolan Michael Peca Chris Pronger Joe Sakic Brendan Shanahan Ryan Smyth Steve Yzerman United States ( USA ) ( 7 ) Tony Amonte Tom Barrasso Chris Chelios Adam Deadmarsh Chris Drury Mike Dunham Bill Guerin Phil Housley Brett Hull John LeClair Brian Leetch Aaron Miller Mike Modano Tom Poti Brian Rafalski Mike Richter Jeremy Roenick Brian Rolston Gary Suter Keith Tkachuk Doug Weight Mike York Scott Young Russia ( RUS ) ( 1 ) Maxim Afinogenov Ilya Bryzgalov Pavel Bure Valeri Bure Pavel Datsyuk Sergei Fedorov Sergei Gonchar Darius Kasparaitis Nikolai Khabibulin Ilya Kovalchuk Alexei Kovalev Igor Kravchuk Oleg Kvasha Igor Larionov Vladimir Malakhov Daniil Markov Boris Mironov Andrei Nikolishin Yegor Podomatsky Sergei Samsonov Oleg Tverdovsky Alexei Yashin Alexei Zhamnov 2006 Turin details Sweden ( SWE ) ( 2 ) Daniel Alfredsson Per - Johan Axelsson Christian Bäckman Peter Forsberg Mika Hannula Niclas Hävelid Tomas Holmström Jörgen Jönsson Kenny Jönsson Niklas Kronwall Nicklas Lidström Stefan Liv Henrik Lundqvist Fredrik Modin Mattias Öhlund Samuel Påhlsson Mikael Samuelsson Daniel Sedin Henrik Sedin Mats Sundin Ronnie Sundin Mikael Tellqvist Daniel Tjärnqvist Henrik Zetterberg Finland ( FIN ) ( 2 ) Niklas Bäckström Aki - Petteri Berg Niklas Hagman Jukka Hentunen Jussi Jokinen Olli Jokinen Niko Kapanen Mikko Koivu Saku Koivu Lasse Kukkonen Antti Laaksonen Jere Lehtinen Toni Lydman Antti - Jussi Niemi Ville Nieminen Antero Niittymäki Fredrik Norrena Petteri Nummelin Teppo Numminen Ville Peltonen Jarkko Ruutu Sami Salo Teemu Selänne Kimmo Timonen Czech Republic ( CZE ) ( 1 ) Jan Bulis Petr Čajánek Patrik Eliáš Martin Erat Dominik Hašek Milan Hejduk Aleš Hemský Milan Hnilička Jaromír Jágr František Kaberle Tomáš Kaberle Aleš Kotalík Filip Kuba Pavel Kubina Robert Lang Marek Malík Rostislav Olesz Václav Prospal Martin Ručinský Dušan Salfický Jaroslav Špaček Martin Straka Tomáš Vokoun David Výborný Marek Židlický 2010 Vancouver details Canada ( CAN ) ( 8 ) Patrice Bergeron Dan Boyle Martin Brodeur Sidney Crosby Drew Doughty Marc - André Fleury Ryan Getzlaf Dany Heatley Jarome Iginla Duncan Keith Roberto Luongo Patrick Marleau Brenden Morrow Rick Nash Scott Niedermayer Corey Perry Chris Pronger Mike Richards Brent Seabrook Eric Staal Joe Thornton Jonathan Toews Shea Weber United States ( USA ) ( 8 ) David Backes Dustin Brown Ryan Callahan Chris Drury Tim Gleason Erik Johnson Jack Johnson Patrick Kane Ryan Kesler Phil Kessel Jamie Langenbrunner Ryan Malone Ryan Miller Brooks Orpik Zach Parise Joe Pavelski Jonathan Quick Brian Rafalski Bobby Ryan Paul Stastny Ryan Suter Tim Thomas Ryan Whitney Finland ( FIN ) ( 3 ) Niklas Bäckström Valtteri Filppula Niklas Hagman Jarkko Immonen Olli Jokinen Niko Kapanen Miikka Kiprusoff Mikko Koivu Saku Koivu Lasse Kukkonen Jere Lehtinen Sami Lepistö Toni Lydman Antti Miettinen Antero Niittymäki Janne Niskala Ville Peltonen Joni Pitkänen Jarkko Ruutu Tuomo Ruutu Sami Salo Teemu Selänne Kimmo Timonen 2014 Sochi details Canada ( CAN ) ( 9 ) Jamie Benn Patrice Bergeron Jay Bouwmeester Jeff Carter Sidney Crosby Drew Doughty Ryan Getzlaf Matt Duchene Dan Hamhuis Duncan Keith Chris Kunitz Roberto Luongo Patrick Marleau Rick Nash Corey Perry Alex Pietrangelo Carey Price Mike Smith Martin St. Louis Patrick Sharp P.K. Subban John Tavares Jonathan Toews Marc - Édouard Vlasic Shea Weber Sweden ( SWE ) ( 3 ) Daniel Alfredsson Nicklas Bäckström Patrik Berglund Alexander Edler Oliver Ekman - Larsson Jhonas Enroth Jimmie Ericsson Jonathan Ericsson Loui Eriksson Jonas Gustavsson Carl Hagelin Niklas Hjalmarsson Marcus Johansson Erik Karlsson Niklas Kronwall Marcus Krüger Gabriel Landeskog Henrik Lundqvist Gustav Nyquist Johnny Oduya Daniel Sedin Jakob Silfverberg Alexander Steen Henrik Tallinder Henrik Zetterberg Finland ( FIN ) ( 4 ) Juhamatti Aaltonen Aleksander Barkov Mikael Granlund Juuso Hietanen Jarkko Immonen Jussi Jokinen Olli Jokinen Leo Komarov Sami Lepistö Petri Kontiola Lauri Korpikoski Lasse Kukkonen Jori Lehterä Kari Lehtonen Olli Määttä Antti Niemi Antti Pihlström Tuukka Rask Tuomo Ruutu Sakari Salminen Sami Salo Teemu Selänne Kimmo Timonen Ossi Väänänen Sami Vatanen 2018 Pyeongchang details Olympic Athletes from Russia ( OAR ) ( 1 ) Sergei Andronov Alexander Barabanov Pavel Datsyuk Vladislav Gavrikov Mikhail Grigorenko Nikita Gusev Ilya Kablukov Sergei Kalinin Kirill Kaprizov Bogdan Kiselevich Vasily Koshechkin Ilya Kovalchuk Alexei Marchenko Sergei Mozyakin Nikita Nesterov Nikolai Prokhorkin Igor Shestyorkin Vadim Shipachyov Sergei Shirokov Ilya Sorokin Ivan Telegin Vyacheslav Voynov Yegor Yakovlev Artyom Zub Andrei Zubarev Germany ( GER ) ( 1 ) Sinan Akdag Danny aus den Birken Daryl Boyle Yasin Ehliz Christian Ehrhoff Dennis Endras Gerrit Fauser Marcel Goc Patrick Hager Frank Hördler Dominik Kahun Marcus Kink Björn Krupp Brooks Macek Frank Mauer Jonas Müller Moritz Müller Marcel Noebels Timo Pielmeier Leonhard Pföderl Matthias Plachta Patrick Reimer Felix Schütz Yannic Seidenberg David Wolf Canada ( CAN ) ( 3 ) Rene Bourque Gilbert Brulé Andrew Ebbett Stefan Elliott Chay Genoway Cody Goloubef Marc - André Gragnani Quinton Howden Chris Kelly Rob Klinkhammer Brandon Kozun Maxim Lapierre Chris Lee Maxim Noreau Eric O'Dell Justin Peters Kevin Poulin Mason Raymond Mat Robinson Derek Roy Ben Scrivens Karl Stollery Christian Thomas Linden Vey Wojtek Wolski", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the rza the gza the ol dirty bza", "docid": 109421, "nq_id": "951886760228951305", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ol%27_Dirty_Bastard&oldid=838411948", "title": "Ol' Dirty Bastard", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the spinal cord become cauda equina", "docid": 46084, "nq_id": "-938578705122215845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cauda_equina&oldid=801901905", "title": "Cauda equina", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did clifford the big red dog first air on tv", "docid": 3557, "nq_id": "-8834996069938989383", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clifford_the_Big_Red_Dog_(TV_series)&oldid=838436176", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)", "long_answer": "Clifford the Big Red Dog is an American - British educational animated children 's television series , based upon Norman Bridwell 's children 's book series of the same name . Produced by Scholastic Productions , it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4 , 2000 to February 25 , 2003 . The UK version ( where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack ) originally aired on BBC 2 on April 1 , 2002 .", "short_answer": "September 4 , 2000"} {"query": "when did trek stop making bikes in the usa", "docid": 109422, "nq_id": "-3734388333024894356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Trek_Bicycle_Corporation&oldid=833056273", "title": "Trek Bicycle Corporation", "long_answer": "Trek Bicycle Corporation is a bicycle and cycling product manufacturer and distributor under brand names Trek , Electra Bicycle Company , Gary Fisher , Bontrager , Diamant Bikes , Villiger Bikes and , until 2008 , LeMond Racing Cycles and Klein . With its headquarters in Waterloo , Wisconsin , Trek bicycles are marketed through 1,700 dealers across North America , subsidiaries in Europe and Asia as well as distributors in 90 countries worldwide . 99 % of Trek bicycles are manufactured outside the United States , in countries including the Netherlands , Germany , and China .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between great courses and great courses plus", "docid": 109423, "nq_id": "7774466840621662026", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Great_Courses&oldid=833431312", "title": "The Great Courses", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "voice of lara croft in rise of the tomb raider", "docid": 21835, "nq_id": "4634198776100425171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Camilla_Luddington&oldid=837060508", "title": "Camilla Luddington", "long_answer": "She provided the voice and motion capture work for the main character Lara Croft in three video games in the Tomb Raider series , the 2013 reboot and its sequels Rise of the Tomb Raider ( 2015 ) and Shadow of the Tomb Raider ( 2018 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time kentucky won ncaa", "docid": 11191, "nq_id": "-2953491529624297458", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kentucky_Wildcats_men%27s_basketball&oldid=836618916", "title": "Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball", "long_answer": "Kentucky Wildcats 2018 -- 19 Kentucky Wildcats men 's basketball team University University of Kentucky First season 1903 All - time record 2,256 -- 697 (. 764 ) Athletic director Mitch Barnhart Head coach John Calipari ( 9th season ) Conference SEC Location Lexington , Kentucky Arena Rupp Arena ( Capacity : 23,500 ) Nickname Wildcats Student section eRUPPtion Zone Colors Blue and White Uniforms Home Away Pre-tournament Premo - Porretta champions 1934 Pre-tournament Helms champions 1933 NCAA Tournament champions 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1978 , 1996 , 1998 , 2012 NCAA Tournament runner - up 1966 , 1975 , 1997 , 2014 NCAA Tournament Final Four 1942 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1958 , 1966 , 1975 , 1978 , 1984 , 1993 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 NCAA Tournament Elite Eight 1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1961 , 1962 , 1966 , 1968 , 1970 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017 NCAA Tournament Sweet Sixteen 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2017 , 2018 NCAA Tournament appearances 1942 , 1945 , 1948 , 1949 , 1951 , 1952 , 1955 , 1956 , 1957 , 1958 , 1959 , 1961 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 Conference tournament champions 1921 , 1933 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1984 , 1986 , 1992 , 1993 , 1994 , 1995 , 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2001 , 2003 , 2004 , 2010 , 2011 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 Conference regular season champions 1926 , 1932 , 1933 , 1935 , 1937 , 1939 , 1940 , 1942 , 1944 , 1945 , 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1950 , 1951 , 1952 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1958 , 1962 , 1964 , 1966 , 1968 , 1969 , 1970 , 1971 , 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 , 1978 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1995 , 1996 , 1998 , 2000 , 2001 , 2003 , 2005 , 2010 , 2012 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017", "short_answer": "2012"} {"query": "what was guantanamo bay before it was a prison", "docid": 84440, "nq_id": "1967531558485427303", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp&oldid=838450706", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp", "long_answer": "The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base , also referred to as Guantánamo or GTMO ( / ˈɡɪtmoʊ / ) , which is on the coast of Guantánamo Bay in Cuba . Since the inmates have been detained indefinitely without trial and several detainees have alleged torture , the operations of this camp are considered to be a major breach of human rights by Amnesty International .", "short_answer": "Guantanamo Bay Naval Base"} {"query": "who was the 19th c. artist who was both painter and graphic designer", "docid": 109424, "nq_id": "1265966537878407180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_French_artists&oldid=815166464", "title": "List of French artists", "long_answer": "René Georges Hermann - Paul ( 1864 -- 1940 ) , graphic artist , illustrator , painter", "short_answer": "René Georges Hermann - Paul"} {"query": "what is dj's boyfriends name on full house", "docid": 75, "nq_id": "6301453363028517703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Full_House_and_Fuller_House_characters&oldid=836674248", "title": "List of Full House and Fuller House characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "episode 1 season 3 once upon a time", "docid": 44200, "nq_id": "-2997698042312255366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_3)&oldid=815053279", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played will smith's girlfriend in independence day", "docid": 22860, "nq_id": "4658420326211055664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Independence_Day_(1996_film)&oldid=838207083", "title": "Independence Day (1996 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "two manners of articulation that do not occur in english", "docid": 73752, "nq_id": "-6534934681083138383", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Manner_of_articulation&oldid=823524737", "title": "Manner of articulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays brad pitt's daughter in moneyball", "docid": 109425, "nq_id": "3826862253571581938", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kerris_Dorsey&oldid=817169147", "title": "Kerris Dorsey", "long_answer": "Kerris Lilla Dorsey ( born January 9 , 1998 ) is an American actress and singer . She is known for her roles as Paige Whedon in the television series Brothers & Sisters , Casey Beane , Billy Beane 's ( Brad Pitt ) daughter , in the 2011 film Moneyball , and as Emily Cooper in the 2014 film Alexander and the Terrible , Horrible , No Good , Very Bad Day . Dorsey plays Bridget Donovan , the daughter of the title character , in the television series Ray Donovan .", "short_answer": "Kerris Lilla Dorsey"} {"query": "who sang we had joy we had fun we had seasons in the sun", "docid": 7000, "nq_id": "7185209556114893869", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seasons_in_the_Sun&oldid=837764191", "title": "Seasons in the Sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is 36 as a product of prime", "docid": 109426, "nq_id": "-6695907398657114690", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Euler%27s_totient_function&oldid=817198564", "title": "Euler's totient function", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how can the sarb use the cash reserves requirements and open market transaction to combat inflation", "docid": 35797, "nq_id": "-8416369456888093932", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Open_market_operation&oldid=814238533", "title": "Open market operation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who encouraged the beatles to wear matching suits and have matching haircuts", "docid": 109427, "nq_id": "-4555682700273403494", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cultural_impact_of_the_Beatles&oldid=805956411", "title": "Cultural impact of the Beatles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won season 2 of real chance of love", "docid": 109428, "nq_id": "254065856937943955", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Real_Chance_of_Love_(season_2)&oldid=815272723", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)", "long_answer": "Nickname Real name Age Eliminated Doll Jackie DaFonseca 23 Winner ( Real 's choice ) Hot Wings Kamille Leai 21 Winner ( Chance 's choice ) Mamacita Michelle Cervantes 27 Episode 12 Sassy Gabrielle Carey 22 Episode 12 Pocahontas Nancy Rodriguez 29 Episode 12 Baker Tamara Moore 24 Episode 10 Flirty Amparo Rosa 23 Episode 9 Classy Kaylana Reese 24 Episode 9 Blonde Baller Kip Force 23 Episode 8 Spanish Fly Shirley Alvarez 23 Episode 7 PS Tricia Higgins 27 Episode 6 ( Quit ) Junk Myrline Richards 25 Episode 5 Lady Dolly Gray 21 Episode 5 Apple Diana Hughes 23 Episode 4 Aloha Raschelle Rawlins 23 Episode 3 Wiggly Kayla Baker 21 Episode 2 Freckles Jennifer Antoinette 25 Episode 1 Ribbon Olympia Norris 21 Episode 1 Vegas Tina Ulman 27 Episode 1 Show Me Amber Mountjoy 22 Episode 1", "short_answer": "Doll|Hot Wings"} {"query": "who owns the crab boats on deadliest catch", "docid": 8507, "nq_id": "8645646380422068102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deadliest_Catch&oldid=835830857", "title": "Deadliest Catch", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did huntington's disease get its name", "docid": 11590, "nq_id": "-953849400724466906", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Huntington%27s_disease&oldid=820090457", "title": "Huntington's disease", "long_answer": "The first likely description of the disease was in 1841 by Charles Oscar Waters . The condition was described in further detail in 1872 by the physician George Huntington , after whom it is named . The genetic basis was discovered in 1993 by an international collaborative effort led by the Hereditary Disease Foundation . Research and support organizations began forming in the late 1960s to increase public awareness , to provide support for individuals and their families , and to promote research . Current research directions include determining the exact mechanism of the disease , improving animal models to aid with research , testing of medications to treat symptoms or slow the progression of the disease , and studying procedures such as stem cell therapy with the goal of repairing damage caused by the disease .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the house of rules committee is an important part of the legislative process because it", "docid": 68537, "nq_id": "-2306115380794161867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_House_Committee_on_Rules&oldid=837154725", "title": "United States House Committee on Rules", "long_answer": "The Committee on Rules , or ( more commonly ) Rules Committee , is a committee of the United States House of Representatives . Rather than being responsible for a specific area of policy , as most other committees are , it is in charge of determining under what rule other bills will come to the floor . As such , it is one of the most powerful committees and is often described as `` an arm of the leadership '' and as the `` traffic cop of Congress . '' A rule is a simple resolution of the House of Representatives , usually reported by the Committee on Rules , to permit the immediate consideration of a legislative measure , notwithstanding the usual order of business , and to prescribe conditions for its debate and amendment .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did france decide to aid the united states in its war for independence", "docid": 2628, "nq_id": "8099485741962296560", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=France_in_the_American_Revolutionary_War&oldid=818989068", "title": "France in the American Revolutionary War", "long_answer": "France bitterly resented its loss in the Seven Years ' War and sought revenge . It also wanted to strategically weaken Britain . Following the Declaration of Independence , the American Revolution was well received by both the general population and the aristocracy in France . The Revolution was perceived as the incarnation of the Enlightenment Spirit against the `` English tyranny . '' Benjamin Franklin traveled to France in December 1776 in order to rally the nation 's support , and he was welcomed with great enthusiasm . At first , French support was covert : French agents sent the Patriots military aid ( predominantly gunpowder ) through a company called Rodrigue Hortalez et Compagnie , beginning in the spring of 1776 . Estimates place the percentage of French supplied arms to the Americans in the Saratoga campaign at up to 90 % . By 1777 , over five million livres of aid had been sent to the American rebels .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which nfl coach has the most superbowl rings", "docid": 69565, "nq_id": "664126784032076855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_head_coaches&oldid=772492243", "title": "List of Super Bowl head coaches", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "race car driver who won dancing with the stars", "docid": 99550, "nq_id": "7368279168801401599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9lio_Castroneves&oldid=838302943", "title": "Hélio Castroneves", "long_answer": "Aside from success in racing , Castroneves won the fifth season of the American reality TV show Dancing with the Stars with partner Julianne Hough . He has also appeared on truTV 's The Smoking Gun Presents : World 's Dumbest ... as a frequent commentator -- mainly on episodes that feature the `` World 's Dumbest Drivers '' . He currently lives in Ft . Lauderdale . Castroneves returned to Dancing with the Stars for its 15th season for a chance to win another mirrorball trophy . This time he was partnered with Chelsie Hightower . They were voted off in the third week of the competition during a double elimination .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "turkey stuffed with a duck stuffed with a chicken", "docid": 109429, "nq_id": "-5407234157766859145", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Turducken&oldid=814095949", "title": "Turducken", "long_answer": "Turducken is a dish consisting of a deboned chicken stuffed into a deboned duck , further stuffed into a deboned turkey . Outside of the United States and Canada , it is known as a three bird roast . Gooducken is a traditional English variant , replacing turkey with goose .", "short_answer": "Turducken"} {"query": "what happens to the light as the ocean increases in depth explain", "docid": 57090, "nq_id": "-7411834542152747075", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oceanic_zone&oldid=816131843", "title": "Oceanic zone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "s p jain school of global management world ranking", "docid": 109430, "nq_id": "-8476950869070988646", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=S_P_Jain_School_of_Global_Management&oldid=820551920", "title": "S P Jain School of Global Management", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the first season of america's got talent", "docid": 30108, "nq_id": "2884966474182044344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Got_Talent_(season_1)&oldid=821072852", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 1)", "long_answer": "The first season of America 's Got Talent premiered on June 21 , 2006 and concluded on August 17 , 2006 . The audition tour took place in April 2006 , stopping at Los Angeles , New York , and Chicago . Regis Philbin was the host for this season . David Hasselhoff , Brandy Norwood , and Piers Morgan were the judges . This season 's winner was Bianca Ryan .", "short_answer": "Bianca Ryan"} {"query": "who put the dip in the dip de dip de dip", "docid": 2563, "nq_id": "8483658757115674541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Put_the_Bomp_(in_the_Bomp,_Bomp,_Bomp)&oldid=825610305", "title": "Who Put the Bomp (in the Bomp, Bomp, Bomp)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many books are in the one piece series", "docid": 24600, "nq_id": "-4485639916525374363", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Piece_manga_volumes&oldid=798758068", "title": "List of One Piece manga volumes", "long_answer": "One Piece is a shōnen manga series written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda that has been translated into various languages and spawned a substantial media franchise . It follows the adventures of the seventeen - year - old boy Monkey D. Luffy , whose body gains the properties of rubber from accidentally eating a supernatural fruit , as he travels the oceans in search of the series ' titular treasure and gathers himself a diverse crew of pirates , named the Straw Hats . In Japan , the series is published by Shueisha -- chapterwise in the manga anthology Weekly Shōnen Jump since July 22 , 1997 , and in tankōbon format since December 24 , 1997 . The series spans over 800 chapters and more than 80 tankōbon volumes .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the winter olympic games being held this year", "docid": 1010, "nq_id": "-5315423524940108616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Winter_Olympics&oldid=838278991", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony .", "short_answer": "Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea"} {"query": "superior and inferior nuchal lines of occipital bone", "docid": 109431, "nq_id": "-6506210663137335822", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nuchal_lines&oldid=807326841", "title": "Nuchal lines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when game of thrones season 7 episode 8 release date", "docid": 1797, "nq_id": "-8635845946740284565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_7)&oldid=819460227", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many quarterbacks have a receiving touchdown in the superbowl", "docid": 9028, "nq_id": "-5061370765188535062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Bowl_records&oldid=837314479", "title": "List of Super Bowl records", "long_answer": "Most receiving touchdowns , game , Quarterback , 1", "short_answer": "1"} {"query": "when did ga state get a football team", "docid": 77990, "nq_id": "-346866783760651662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Georgia_State_Panthers_football&oldid=817837208", "title": "Georgia State Panthers football", "long_answer": "The Georgia State Panthers football team is the college football program for Georgia State University in Atlanta , Georgia . The Panthers football team was founded in 2010 and currently competes at the NCAA Division I FBS level . The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference .", "short_answer": "2010"} {"query": "who plays young damon in the vampire diaries", "docid": 10634, "nq_id": "-6102307238036073620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Vampire_Diaries_characters&oldid=807298183", "title": "List of The Vampire Diaries characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does shawn tell juliet he loves her", "docid": 2175, "nq_id": "3458449699490959181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Juliet_O%27Hara&oldid=821118398", "title": "Juliet O'Hara", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the first nba basketball game start", "docid": 2314, "nq_id": "1627235089487061878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_NBA_season&oldid=807321017", "title": "2017–18 NBA season", "long_answer": "The regular season began on October 17 , 2017 . Christmas Day games will be played on December 25 , 2017 . The regular season will end on April 11 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "October 17 , 2017"} {"query": "where is the heart in the human body", "docid": 19005, "nq_id": "-8421690753817748624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart&oldid=819788213", "title": "Heart", "long_answer": "The heart is a muscular organ in most animals , which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system . Blood provides the body with oxygen and nutrients , as well as assists in the removal of metabolic wastes . In humans , the heart is located between the lungs , in the middle compartment of the chest .", "short_answer": "between the lungs , in the middle compartment of the chest"} {"query": "who came up with the theory of time", "docid": 18710, "nq_id": "5213180188933518025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Time&oldid=819426344", "title": "Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays heather in beauty and the beast", "docid": 54115, "nq_id": "6217752837777787594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nicole_Gale_Anderson&oldid=837508211", "title": "Nicole Gale Anderson", "long_answer": "Nicole Gale Anderson ( born August 29 , 1990 ) is a Filipino - American actress . She is best known for her role as Heather Chandler on The CW series Beauty & the Beast . She is also known for her roles as Macy Misa in the Disney Channel Original Series Jonas , and as Kelly Parker and Miranda Collins respectively on the ABC Family series Make It or Break It and Ravenswood .", "short_answer": "Nicole Gale Anderson"} {"query": "when does dan tell nathan he killed keith", "docid": 10415, "nq_id": "-1341336605407208733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dan_Scott&oldid=830268006", "title": "Dan Scott", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what molecule in plants captures energy from the sun", "docid": 109432, "nq_id": "8600207469272767262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Photosynthetic_efficiency&oldid=816892760", "title": "Photosynthetic efficiency", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the head of the department of homeland security 2017", "docid": 36783, "nq_id": "7368254478874801356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security&oldid=818783312", "title": "United States Secretary of Homeland Security", "long_answer": "The current Secretary of Homeland Security is Kirstjen Nielsen following the appointment of the then - incumbent secretary , John F. Kelly , to the post of White House Chief of Staff by President Donald Trump . It was announced on October 12 , 2017 , that Kirstjen Nielsen was nominated as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security by President Donald Trump . She was confirmed by the Senate on December 5 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "Kirstjen Nielsen"} {"query": "who has the most gold gloves at shortstop", "docid": 57914, "nq_id": "5009255319596563516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Gold_Glove_Award_winners_at_shortstop&oldid=814796324", "title": "List of Gold Glove Award winners at shortstop", "long_answer": "Ozzie Smith , known as `` the Wizard of Oz '' , has won the most Gold Glove Awards at shortstop ; he captured 13 awards in his 19 seasons with the St. Louis Cardinals . Omar Vizquel is second among shortstops with 11 wins ; he won two with the San Francisco Giants in the National League after winning nine with the Seattle Mariners and the Cleveland Indians in the American League . Luis Aparicio won nine times at shortstop for the third - highest total , followed by Mark Belanger with eight wins . Dave Concepción and Derek Jeter have won five awards ; four - time winners at shortstop include Tony Fernández and Alan Trammell . Hall of Famers who have won Gold Glove Awards at shortstop include Smith , Aparicio , Ernie Banks , Robin Yount , Barry Larkin and Cal Ripken , Jr. , whose 2,632 consecutive games played earned him his `` Iron Man '' nickname .", "short_answer": "Ozzie Smith , known as `` the Wizard of Oz ''"} {"query": "who wore number 7 for the green bay packers", "docid": 109433, "nq_id": "7785057168624776860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Green_Bay_Packers_retired_numbers&oldid=799156539", "title": "List of Green Bay Packers retired numbers", "long_answer": "In the 2013 training camp pre-season games , jersey No. 1 has been worn by rookie wide receiver Alex Gillett , and No. 5 by rookie wide receiver Omarius Hines . Quarterback Don Majkowski wore No. 5 his rookie season ( 1987 ) before switching to No. 7 .", "short_answer": "Don Majkowski"} {"query": "how long did the democrats control the house and senate", "docid": 6673, "nq_id": "-908463397631188227", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Political_power_in_the_United_States_over_time&oldid=832714757", "title": "Political power in the United States over time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who can be called a man of god", "docid": 66970, "nq_id": "-7344570058818349307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Man_of_God&oldid=825254901", "title": "Man of God", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "luis fonsi demi lovato - échame la culpa wikipedia", "docid": 96988, "nq_id": "-8264232753659795786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=%C3%89chame_la_Culpa&oldid=822335046", "title": "Échame la Culpa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a system of fortifications along france's border", "docid": 5503, "nq_id": "-5255735265739582707", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maginot_Line&oldid=807217907", "title": "Maginot Line", "long_answer": "The Maginot Line ( French : Ligne Maginot , IPA : ( liɲ maʒino ) ) , named after the French Minister of War André Maginot , was a line of concrete fortifications , obstacles , and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany and force them to move around the fortifications . Constructed on the French side of its borders with Italy , Switzerland , Germany , and Luxembourg , the line did not extend to the English Channel due to French strategy that envisioned a move into Belgium to counter a German assault .", "short_answer": "Maginot Line"} {"query": "what is meant by the term social roles", "docid": 19692, "nq_id": "9066531131415757476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Role&oldid=816943642", "title": "Role", "long_answer": "A role ( also rôle or social role ) is a set of connected behaviors , rights , obligations , beliefs , and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation . It is an expected or free or continuously changing behaviour and may have a given individual social status or social position . It is vital to both functionalist and interactionist understandings of society . Social role posits the following about social behaviour :", "short_answer": "a set of connected behaviors , rights , obligations , beliefs , and norms as conceptualized by people in a social situation"} {"query": "order of the books of the hebrew bible", "docid": 10470, "nq_id": "-5268417471803079563", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Books_of_the_Bible&oldid=832229871", "title": "Books of the Bible", "long_answer": "Tanakh ( Jewish Bible ) ( 24 books ) Books in bold are part of the Ketuvim Protestant Old Testament ( 39 books ) Catholic Old Testament ( 46 books ) Eastern Orthodox Old Testament ( 51 books ) Original language Torah Pentateuch or the Five Books of Moses Bereishit Genesis Genesis Genesis Hebrew Shemot Exodus Exodus Exodus Hebrew Vayikra Leviticus Leviticus Leviticus Hebrew Bamidbar Numbers Numbers Numbers Hebrew Devarim Deuteronomy Deuteronomy Deuteronomy Hebrew Nevi'im ( Prophets ) Historical books Yehoshua Joshua Joshua ( Josue ) Joshua ( Iesous ) Hebrew Shofetim Judges Judges Judges Hebrew Rut ( Ruth ) Ruth Ruth Ruth Hebrew Shemuel 1 Samuel 1 Samuel ( 1 Kings ) 1 Samuel ( 1 Kingdoms ) Hebrew 2 Samuel 2 Samuel ( 2 Kings ) 2 Samuel ( 2 Kingdoms ) Hebrew Melakhim 1 Kings 1 Kings ( 3 Kings ) 1 Kings ( 3 Kingdoms ) Hebrew 2 Kings 2 Kings ( 4 Kings ) 2 Kings ( 4 Kingdoms ) Hebrew Divrei Hayamim ( Chronicles ) 1 Chronicles 1 Chronicles ( 1 Paralipomenon ) 1 Chronicles ( 1 Paralipomenon ) Hebrew 2 Chronicles 2 Chronicles ( 2 Paralipomenon ) 2 Chronicles ( 2 Paralipomenon ) Hebrew 1 Esdras Greek Ezra - Nehemiah Ezra Ezra ( 1 Esdras ) Ezra ( 2 Esdras ) Hebrew and Aramaic Nehemiah Nehemiah ( 2 Esdras ) Nehemiah ( 2 Esdras ) Hebrew Tobit ( Tobias ) Tobit ( Tobias ) Aramaic ( and Hebrew ? ) Judith Judith Hebrew Esther Esther Esther Esther Hebrew 1 Maccabees ( 1 Machabees ) 1 Maccabees Hebrew 2 Maccabees ( 2 Machabees ) 2 Maccabees Greek 3 Maccabees Greek 4 Maccabees Greek Ketuvim ( Writings ) Wisdom books Iyov ( Job ) Job Job Job Hebrew Tehillim ( Psalms ) Psalms Psalms Psalms Hebrew Prayer of Manasseh Greek Mishlei ( Proverbs ) Proverbs Proverbs Proverbs Hebrew Qoheleth ( Ecclesiastes ) Ecclesiastes Ecclesiastes Ecclesiastes Hebrew Shir Hashirim ( Song of Songs ) Song of Solomon Song of Songs ( Canticle of Canticles ) Song of Songs ( Aisma Aismaton ) Hebrew Wisdom Wisdom Greek Sirach ( Ecclesiasticus ) Sirach Hebrew Nevi'im ( Latter Prophets ) Major prophets Yeshayahu Isaiah Isaiah ( Isaias ) Isaiah Hebrew Yirmeyahu Jeremiah Jeremiah ( Jeremias ) Jeremiah Hebrew and Aramaic Eikhah ( Lamentations ) Lamentations Lamentations Lamentations Hebrew Baruch with Letter of Jeremiah as the 6th Chapter Baruch Hebrew Letter of Jeremiah as standalone book Greek ( majority view ) Yekhezqel Ezekiel Ezekiel ( Ezechiel ) Ezekiel Hebrew Daniel Daniel Daniel Daniel Hebrew and Aramaic Twelve Minor Prophets The Twelve or Trei Asar Hosea Hosea ( Osee ) Hosea Hebrew Joel Joel Joel Hebrew Amos Amos Amos Hebrew Obadiah Obadiah ( Abdias ) Obadiah Hebrew Jonah Jonah ( Jonas ) Jonah Hebrew Micah Micah ( Micheas ) Micah Hebrew Nahum Nahum Nahum Hebrew Habakkuk Habakkuk ( Habacuc ) Habakkuk Hebrew Zephaniah Zephaniah ( Sophonias ) Zephaniah Hebrew Haggai Haggai ( Aggeus ) Haggai Hebrew Zechariah Zechariah ( Zacharias ) Zechariah Hebrew Malachi Malachi ( Malachias ) Malachi Hebrew", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote ain't living long like this", "docid": 109434, "nq_id": "-521349963474269802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ain%27t_Living_Long_Like_This&oldid=835431345", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the skin between your nostrils", "docid": 109435, "nq_id": "-7607504458781868831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anatomy_of_the_human_nose&oldid=834442337", "title": "Anatomy of the human nose", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the biggest town in west virginia", "docid": 109436, "nq_id": "-1142715461435497032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_West_Virginia&oldid=820174770", "title": "List of cities in West Virginia", "long_answer": "2014 Rank City 2014 Estimate 2010 Census Change County 7000100000000000000 ♠ 1 Charleston † † 50,404 51,400 2999806225680933850 ♠ − 1.94 % Kanawha 7000200000000000000 ♠ 2 Huntington 48,807 49,138 3000326386910334160 ♠ − 0.67 % Cabell 7000300000000000000 ♠ 3 Morgantown 31,073 29,660 7000476399190829400 ♠ + 4.76 % Monongalia 7000400000000000000 ♠ 4 Parkersburg 30,981 31,492 2999837736568017270 ♠ − 1.62 % Wood 7000500000000000000 ♠ 5 Wheeling 27,790 28,486 2999755669451660459 ♠ − 2.44 % Ohio 7000600000000000000 ♠ 6 Weirton 19,362 19,746 2999805530233971440 ♠ − 1.94 % Hancock 7000700000000000000 ♠ 7 Fairmont 18,740 18,704 6999192472198460210 ♠ + 0.19 % Marion 7000800000000000000 ♠ 8 Martinsburg 17,743 17,227 7000299529807859760 ♠ + 3.00 % Berkeley 7000900000000000000 ♠ 9 Beckley 17,238 17,614 2999786533439309640 ♠ − 2.13 % Raleigh 7001100000000000000 ♠ 10 Clarksburg 16,242 16,578 2999797321751719150 ♠ − 2.03 % Harrison 7001110000000000000 ♠ 11 South Charleston 13,214 13,450 2999824535315985130 ♠ − 1.75 % Kanawha 7001120000000000000 ♠ 12 St. Albans 10,835 11,044 2999810756972111550 ♠ − 1.89 % Kanawha 7001130000000000000 ♠ 13 Vienna 10,562 10,749 2999826030328402639 ♠ − 1.74 % Wood 7001140000000000000 ♠ 14 Bluefield 10,448 10,447 6997957212596917060 ♠ + 0.01 % Mercer 7001150000000000000 ♠ 15 Moundsville 8,891 9,318 2999541747156042070 ♠ − 4.58 % Marshall 7001160000000000000 ♠ 16 Bridgeport 8,358 8,149 7000256473186894100 ♠ + 2.56 % Harrison 7001170000000000000 ♠ 17 Oak Hill 8,175 7,730 7000575679172056920 ♠ + 5.76 % Fayette 7001180000000000000 ♠ 18 Dunbar 7,749 7,907 2999800177058302770 ♠ − 2.00 % Kanawha 7001190000000000000 ♠ 19 Elkins 7,286 7,094 7000270651254581339 ♠ + 2.71 % Randolph 7001200000000000000 ♠ 20 Nitro 6,837 7,178 2999524937308442460 ♠ − 4.75 % Kanawha 7001210000000000000 ♠ 21 Hurricane 6,396 6,284 7000178230426479950 ♠ + 1.78 % Putnam 7001220000000000000 ♠ 22 Princeton 6,359 6,432 2999886504975124380 ♠ − 1.13 % Mercer 7001230000000000000 ♠ 23 Charles Town 5,706 5,259 7000849971477467200 ♠ + 8.50 % Jefferson 7001240000000000000 ♠ 24 Buckhannon 5,679 5,639 6999709345628657570 ♠ + 0.71 % Upshur 7001250000000000000 ♠ 25 Keyser 5,264 5,439 2999678249678249680 ♠ − 3.22 % Mineral 7001260000000000000 ♠ 26 New Martinsville 5,254 5,366 2999791278419679460 ♠ − 2.09 % Wetzel 7001270000000000000 ♠ 27 Grafton 5,199 5,164 6999677769171185140 ♠ + 0.68 % Taylor 7001280000000000000 ♠ 28 Ranson 4,830 4,440 7000878378378378380 ♠ + 8.78 % Jefferson 7001290000000000000 ♠ 29 Point Pleasant 4,284 4,350 2999848275862068970 ♠ − 1.52 % Mason 7001300000000000000 ♠ 30 Westover 4,173 3,983 7000477027366306800 ♠ + 4.77 % Monongalia 7001310000000000000 ♠ 31 Weston 4,079 4,110 3000245742092457419 ♠ − 0.75 % Lewis 7001320000000000000 ♠ 32 Lewisburg 3,939 3,830 7000284595300261100 ♠ + 2.85 % Greenbrier 7001330000000000000 ♠ 33 Ravenswood 3,834 3,876 2999891640866873060 ♠ − 1.08 % Jackson 7001340000000000000 ♠ 34 Summersville 3,513 3,572 2999834826427771560 ♠ − 1.65 % Nicholas 7001350000000000000 ♠ 35 Ripley 3,242 3,252 3000692496924969250 ♠ − 0.31 % Jackson 7001360000000000000 ♠ 36 Philippi 3,233 2,966 7000900202292650030 ♠ + 9.00 % Barbour 7001370000000000000 ♠ 37 Pleasant Valley 3,185 3,149 7000114322006986340 ♠ + 1.14 % Marion 7001380000000000000 ♠ 38 Kenova 3,096 3,216 2999626865671641790 ♠ − 3.73 % Wayne 7001390000000000000 ♠ 39 Williamson 3,051 3,191 2999561266060795990 ♠ − 4.39 % Mingo 7001400000000000000 ♠ 40 Madison 2,968 3,076 2999648894668400520 ♠ − 3.51 % Boone 7001410000000000000 ♠ 41 Kingwood 2,956 2,939 6999578428036747190 ♠ + 0.58 % Preston 7001420000000000000 ♠ 42 Williamstown 2,936 2,908 6999962861072902330 ♠ + 0.96 % Wood 7001430000000000000 ♠ 43 Follansbee 2,911 2,986 2999748827863362360 ♠ − 2.51 % Brooke 7001440000000000000 ♠ 44 Wellsburg 2,725 2,805 2999714795008912660 ♠ − 2.85 % Brooke 7001450000000000000 ♠ 45 Hinton 2,556 2,676 2999551569506726460 ♠ − 4.48 % Summers 7001460000000000000 ♠ 46 Paden City 2,540 2,633 2999646790733004180 ♠ − 3.53 % Wetzel 7001470000000000000 ♠ 47 Granville 2,529 781 7002223815620998720 ♠ + 223.82 % Monongalia 7001480000000000000 ♠ 48 Chester 2,527 2,585 2999775628626692460 ♠ − 2.24 % Hancock 7001490000000000000 ♠ 49 Petersburg 2,451 2,467 3000351438994730450 ♠ − 0.65 % Grant 7001500000000000000 ♠ 50 White Sulphur Springs 2,441 2,444 3000877250409165310 ♠ − 0.12 % Greenbrier 7001510000000000000 ♠ 51 Spencer 2,234 2,322 2999621016365202410 ♠ − 3.79 % Roane 7001520000000000000 ♠ 52 Shinnston 2,178 2,201 2999895502044525220 ♠ − 1.04 % Harrison 7001530000000000000 ♠ 53 Welch 2,154 2,406 2998895261845386530 ♠ − 10.47 % McDowell 7001540000000000000 ♠ 54 Mannington 2,072 2,063 6999436257876878330 ♠ + 0.44 % Marion 7001550000000000000 ♠ 55 Richwood 2,001 2,051 2999756216479765970 ♠ − 2.44 % Nicholas 7001560000000000000 ♠ 56 McMechen 1,866 1,926 2999688473520249220 ♠ − 3.12 % Marshall 7001570000000000000 ♠ 57 St. Marys 1,860 1,860 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0.00 % Pleasants 7001580000000000000 ♠ 58 Romney 1,788 1,848 2999675324675324680 ♠ − 3.25 % Hampshire 7001590000000000000 ♠ 59 Stonewood 1,772 1,806 2999811738648947950 ♠ − 1.88 % Harrison 7001600000000000000 ♠ 60 Ronceverte 1,753 1,765 3000320113314447589 ♠ − 0.68 % Greenbrier 7001610000000000000 ♠ 61 Logan 1,682 1,779 2999454749859471610 ♠ − 5.45 % Logan 7001620000000000000 ♠ 62 Montgomery 1,607 1,638 2999810744810744810 ♠ − 1.89 % Fayette 7001630000000000000 ♠ 63 Salem 1,557 1,586 2999817150063051700 ♠ − 1.83 % Harrison 7001640000000000000 ♠ 64 Mullens 1,494 1,559 2999583066067992300 ♠ − 4.17 % Wyoming 7001650000000000000 ♠ 65 Glen Dale 1,483 1,526 2999718217562254260 ♠ − 2.82 % Marshall 7001660000000000000 ♠ 66 Marmet 1,469 1,503 2999773785761809710 ♠ − 2.26 % Kanawha 7001670000000000000 ♠ 67 Parsons 1,427 1,485 2999609427609427610 ♠ − 3.91 % Tucker 7001680000000000000 ♠ 68 Ansted 1,398 1,404 3000572649572649570 ♠ − 0.43 % Fayette 7001690000000000000 ♠ 69 Ceredo 1,395 1,450 2999620689655172410 ♠ − 3.79 % Wayne 7001700000000000000 ♠ 70 Mabscott 1,388 1,408 2999857954545454550 ♠ − 1.42 % Raleigh 7001710000000000000 ♠ 71 Wayne 1,385 1,413 2999801840056617130 ♠ − 1.98 % Wayne 7001720000000000000 ♠ 72 Benwood 1,378 1,420 2999704225352112680 ♠ − 2.96 % Marshall 7001730000000000000 ♠ 73 Sistersville 1,375 1,396 2999849570200573069 ♠ − 1.50 % Tyler 7001740000000000000 ♠ 74 Mount Hope 1,370 1,414 2999688826025459690 ♠ − 3.11 % Fayette 7001750000000000000 ♠ 75 Pennsboro 1,085 1,171 2999265584970111020 ♠ − 7.34 % Ritchie 7001760000000000000 ♠ 76 New Cumberland 1,076 1,103 2999755213055303720 ♠ − 2.45 % Hancock 7001770000000000000 ♠ 77 Cameron 915 946 2999672304439746300 ♠ − 3.28 % Marshall 7001780000000000000 ♠ 78 Thomas 564 586 2999624573378839590 ♠ − 3.75 % Tucker 7001790000000000000 ♠ 79 Belmont 903 903 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0.00 % Pleasants 7001800000000000000 ♠ 80 War 793 862 2999199535962877030 ♠ − 8.00 % McDowell", "short_answer": "Charleston"} {"query": "when does monday night raw come on hulu", "docid": 50905, "nq_id": "-3617986561170614700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=WWE_Raw&oldid=838030806", "title": "WWE Raw", "long_answer": "As of December 9 , 2016 , all episodes of Raw are available on demand on the WWE Network . Recent episodes are available for on - demand viewing 30 days after the original air date .", "short_answer": "30 days after the original air date"} {"query": "song only love her when you let her go", "docid": 16694, "nq_id": "-5119514137363870369", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Let_Her_Go&oldid=836967024", "title": "Let Her Go", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who become ceo of wipro company in 2016", "docid": 45396, "nq_id": "-7768138227276540998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wipro&oldid=822295571", "title": "Wipro", "long_answer": "At the end of December 31 , 2015 , its employee strength was 170,664 . Abid Ali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro 's CEO after T.K. stepped down in early 2016 .", "short_answer": "Abid Ali Neemuchwala"} {"query": "what is the breakdown product formed when one phosphate group is removed from atp", "docid": 34553, "nq_id": "-145926233057232882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ATP_hydrolysis&oldid=831577050", "title": "ATP hydrolysis", "long_answer": "ATP hydrolysis is the reaction by which chemical energy that has been stored in the high - energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) is released , for example in muscles , by producing work in the form of mechanical energy . The product is adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) and an inorganic phosphate , orthophosphate ( P ) . ADP can be further hydrolyzed to give energy , adenosine monophosphate ( AMP ) , and another orthophosphate ( P ) . ATP hydrolysis is the final link between the energy derived from food or sunlight and useful work such as muscle contraction , the establishment of electrochemical gradients across membranes , and biosynthetic processes necessary to maintain life .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the egyptian ruler of lower nubia declare nubia independent from egypt", "docid": 14758, "nq_id": "4731222381289268924", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nubia&oldid=832733654", "title": "Nubia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does a kangaroo care for its young", "docid": 109437, "nq_id": "8984652360241089162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kangaroo_care&oldid=837251407", "title": "Kangaroo care", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what do justices do in the supreme court", "docid": 5253, "nq_id": "8880664926379373187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Appointment_and_confirmation_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States&oldid=821839213", "title": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "ahana from dil sambhal ja zara real name", "docid": 37929, "nq_id": "-2520765213268223500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dil_Sambhal_Jaa_Zara&oldid=837123872", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara", "long_answer": "Actor Role Description Sanjay Kapoor Anant Mathur Ahana 's husband and her father 's friend . He loves Ahana but misunderstandings ruin their relationship . Smriti Kalra Ahana Mathur Laila Raichand 's daughter and Anant Mathur 's wife . Aashim Gulati Rehan Khanna Anant 's friend 's son and Saloni 's ex-boyfriend . He loves Ahaana . Niki Aneja Walia Laila Raichand Saloni and Ahana 's mother . A greedy woman who cheats her husband and earlier wanted to marry Anant for money . Cheshtha Bhagat Saloni Gupta ( Raichand ) Laila Raichand 's daughter and Tarun 's wife . She loved Rehaan earlier . Puneet Sharma Tarun Gupta Saloni 's husband . Indraneel Bhattacharya Mahendra Gupta Tarun 's father and Laila Raichand 's business rival . Beena Banerjee Reema Anant 's elder sister Anandita Pagnis Roshni Mathur Anant 's daughter . She hates Ahana and creates trouble between Anant and Ahana . Kriish Wawa Aarav Mathur Anant 's son Bidisha Ghosh Sharma Yamini Roshni and Aarav 's nanny and Massi . She loves Anant secretly . Naveen Pandita Karan Driver at Anant 's house . He was orphaned at the age of six so when Anant found him , he brought him home and raised him along with Roshni . He is in love with Roshni and would go to any length to keep her happy . Geet Sharma Kavita Servant at Anant 's house Hiralal and Uma 's daughter . Loves Karan . A greedy girl who hates Roshni Nakuul Mehta Shivaay Singh Oberoi Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo ) Surbhi Chandna Anika Shivaay Singh Oberoi Ahana 's Friend . ( Cameo )", "short_answer": "Smriti Kalra"} {"query": "who wrote i'm much too young to feel this damn old", "docid": 109438, "nq_id": "-547748311454570018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Garth_Brooks_(album)&oldid=826479749", "title": "Garth Brooks (album)", "long_answer": "`` Much Too Young ( To Feel This Damn Old ) '' ( Randy Taylor , Brooks ) -- 2 : 53", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "to transplant a nucleus from one cell to another cell a scientist would use", "docid": 40859, "nq_id": "-7267574651947029426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Somatic_cell_nuclear_transfer&oldid=806184232", "title": "Somatic cell nuclear transfer", "long_answer": "In genetics and developmental biology , somatic cell nuclear transfer ( SCNT ) is a laboratory strategy for creating a viable embryo from a body cell and an egg cell . The technique consists of taking an enucleated oocyte ( egg cell ) and implanting a donor nucleus from a somatic ( body ) cell . It is used in both therapeutic and reproductive cloning . Dolly the Sheep became famous for being the first successful case of the reproductive cloning of a mammal . `` Therapeutic cloning '' refers to the potential use of SCNT in regenerative medicine ; this approach has been championed as an answer to the many issues concerning embryonic stem cells ( ESC ) and the destruction of viable embryos for medical use , though questions remain on how homologous the two cell types truly are .", "short_answer": "somatic cell nuclear transfer ( SCNT )"} {"query": "what does a bull shark tooth look like", "docid": 30450, "nq_id": "3840901317699168424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shark_tooth&oldid=835754920", "title": "Shark tooth", "long_answer": "This was the first common style of shark tooth , present in the plentiful cladodont teeth of the devonian , four hundred million years ago . Sharks with needle - like teeth commonly feed on small to medium - sized fish , sometimes including small sharks . These teeth are especially effective for such prey because they can easily grip their slippery and narrow bodies . Modern examples include the blue shark and bull sharks . These sharks specifically use their teeth to feed on small prey like squid , flounder , stingrays , and even hammerhead sharks .", "short_answer": "needle - like"} {"query": "who went home from project runway last night", "docid": 49324, "nq_id": "-3091501147850933825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Project_Runway_(season_16)&oldid=837263443", "title": "Project Runway (season 16)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the girl in my two dads", "docid": 109439, "nq_id": "-1163524811252371834", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Staci_Keanan&oldid=818059167", "title": "Staci Keanan", "long_answer": "Staci Keanan ( born Anastasia Love Sagorsky on June 6 , 1975 ) is a former American actress and attorney . Keanan is best known for her roles in the television series My Two Dads ( 1987 -- 1990 ) and Step by Step ( 1991 -- 1998 ) . She has also been credited as Stacy Keenan and Staci Love .", "short_answer": "Staci Keanan"} {"query": "when was the last time a number one seed won the ncaa tournament", "docid": 46862, "nq_id": "-1554827397776776058", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament_upsets&oldid=836668033", "title": "NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament upsets", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of planet is neptune known as", "docid": 53528, "nq_id": "-8152430794227425375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neptune&oldid=837924319", "title": "Neptune", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much space does a fennec fox need", "docid": 61829, "nq_id": "8397720546872309354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fennec_fox&oldid=837574064", "title": "Fennec fox", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do love and hip hop new york come back on", "docid": 16239, "nq_id": "-5738106146117683016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_%26_Hip_Hop:_New_York&oldid=807251576", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York", "long_answer": "Love & Hip Hop : New York ( also known as Love & Hip Hop ) is the original installment of the Love & Hip Hop reality television franchise on VH1 . The series premiered on March 6 , 2011 , and chronicles the lives of several people in New York City ( and nearby areas , including New Jersey , and Yonkers ) , involved with hip hop music . Its success has produced the spin - offs Love & Hip Hop : Atlanta , Chrissy & Mr. Jones , Love & Hip Hop : Hollywood , K. Michelle : My Life , Stevie J & Joseline : Go Hollywood , Leave It To Stevie and Love & Hip Hop : Miami . On October 2 , 2017 , VH1 announced the show 's return for an eighth season , which will premiere on October 30 , 2017 .", "short_answer": "October 30 , 2017"} {"query": "how many gallons of water in the gulf of mexico", "docid": 76, "nq_id": "-3970079294139411862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gulf_of_Mexico&oldid=817436984", "title": "Gulf of Mexico", "long_answer": "The Gulf of Mexico formed approximately 300 million years ago as a result of plate tectonics . The Gulf of Mexico basin is roughly oval and is approximately 810 nautical miles ( 1,500 km ; 930 mi ) wide and floored by sedimentary rocks and recent sediments . It is connected to part of the Atlantic Ocean through the Florida Straits between the U.S. and Cuba , and with the Caribbean ( with which it forms the American Mediterranean Sea ) via the Yucatán Channel between Mexico and Cuba . With the narrow connection to the Atlantic , the Gulf experiences very small tidal ranges . The size of the Gulf basin is approximately 1.6 million km ( 615,000 sq mi ) . Almost half of the basin is shallow continental shelf waters . The basin contains a volume of roughly 2,500 quadrillion liters ( 550 quadrillion Imperial gallons , 660 quadrillion US gallons , 2.5 million km or 600,000 cu mi ) .", "short_answer": "2,500 quadrillion liters ( 550 quadrillion Imperial gallons , 660 quadrillion US gallons , 2.5 million km or 600,000 cu mi )"} {"query": "anastomosis between the epididymis and the vas deferens", "docid": 109440, "nq_id": "810772972080024175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vasoepididymostomy&oldid=705757281", "title": "Vasoepididymostomy", "long_answer": "Vasoepididymostomy is often considered one of the most technically challenging operations in the field of urology . The procedure requires anastomosis of a single epididymal tubule ( luminal diameter . 15 -. 25 mm ) to the lumen of the vas deferens ( diameter . 3 -. 4 mm ) , and is reserved for patients with congenital or acquired epididymal obstruction , or patients who have failed previous attempts at surgical reconstruction of the vas deferens . This surgery attaches the vas deferens directly to the epididymis , the coiled tube on the back of each testicle where sperm matures . A vasectomy can cause blockages or a break in the vas deferens or the epididymis . This surgery is used when a vasovasostomy wo n't work because sperm flow is blocked . The vas deferens is connected to the epididymis above the point of blockage .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is given credit for inventing the aqua lung", "docid": 109441, "nq_id": "-4044344454441564632", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aqua-lung&oldid=808966164", "title": "Aqua-lung", "long_answer": "Aqua - Lung was the original English name of the first open - circuit , self - contained underwater breathing apparatus ( or `` SCUBA '' ) to reach worldwide popularity and commercial success . This class of equipment is now commonly referred to as a diving regulator or demand valve . The Aqua - Lung was invented in Paris during the winter of 1942 -- 1943 by two Frenchmen : the engineer Émile Gagnan and Naval Lieutenant ( `` lieutenant de vaisseau '' ) Jacques Cousteau . It allowed Cousteau and Gagnan to film and explore more easily underwater .", "short_answer": "Émile Gagnan|Jacques Cousteau"} {"query": "where does the last name moya come from", "docid": 109442, "nq_id": "4030513145774682326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moya_(surname)&oldid=746016846", "title": "Moya (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i do i do i do movie plot", "docid": 90568, "nq_id": "-7354580622249358697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Do,_I_Do,_I_Do&oldid=833806127", "title": "I Do, I Do, I Do", "long_answer": "After her wedding ceremony turned to disaster , a young bride will be offered the opportunity to relive this day over and over until she gets it right . In the process , she will learn more about herself than she ever could have imagined .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the name huey helicopter come from", "docid": 109443, "nq_id": "950913319015411203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bell_UH-1_Iroquois&oldid=836955642", "title": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois", "long_answer": "The Iroquois was originally designated HU - 1 , hence the Huey nickname , which has remained in common use , despite the official redesignation to UH - 1 in 1962 . The UH - 1 first saw service in combat operations during the Vietnam War , with around 7,000 helicopters deployed . The Bell 204 and 205 are Iroquois versions developed for the civil market .", "short_answer": "originally designated HU - 1"} {"query": "how to call china toll free number from us", "docid": 12836, "nq_id": "6031715425165975686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Toll-free_telephone_number&oldid=814027943", "title": "Toll-free telephone number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following games playground has bonus line", "docid": 63174, "nq_id": "4403151368197805093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kabaddi&oldid=838387411", "title": "Kabaddi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is season 2 of absolute duo coming out", "docid": 109444, "nq_id": "-4841690118304616261", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Absolute_Duo&oldid=833952528", "title": "Absolute Duo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did dragon ball super tournament of power start", "docid": 2549, "nq_id": "-6762183708006311163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Dragon_Ball_Super_episodes&oldid=838398340", "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "long_answer": "Overall No . Saga No . English translation Original Japanese title Original airdate American airdate 77 `` Let 's Do It , Zen - Oh Sama ! The All - Universe Martial Arts Tournament ! ! '' `` Yarou ze Zenō - sama ! Uchū ichi Budō - kai ! ! '' ( や ろう ぜ 全 王様 ! 宇宙 一 武道 会 ! ! ) February 5 , 2017 TBA The Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are playing a game together in their realm , but both have become bored with their monotonous routine . Meanwhile , Goku heads to a local farmer 's market to sell his produce and get Chi - Chi off his back about making money . On the way home , he is ambushed by some robbers . Goku defeats them , but he is injured in the process . Deciding that he has grown rusty , Goku and Goten decide to train with Whis . They head to the Capsule Corporation building , where Bulma reveals she is pregnant with her and Vegeta 's second child . Goten remains behind to train with Trunks . Vegeta declines to accompany Goku so that he can be with Bulma when she gives birth . Goku heads to Beerus ' planet alone . While training with Whis , Goku remembers Grand Zenō 's intention to hold a multiverse martial arts tournament . Heedless of Beerus and Whis ' warnings , Goku uses Grand Zenō 's button to head to his realm and convinces Present Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament . When he returns to Beerus ' planet , Beerus angrily berates Goku and explains that Grand Zenō naive and innocent nature combined with his extreme power makes him a danger to the multiverse . Beerus threatens to kill Goku if he steps out of line again . Goku , Beerus , and Whis head to the Sacred World of the Kais , where the Grand Minister arrives . He tells the group to assemble their ten most powerful warriors to compete in the `` Tournament of Power '' ( 力 の 大会 , Chikara no Taikai ) . 78 `` The Gods of Every Universe in Shock ? ! Losers Erased in the Tournament of Power '' `` Zen uchū no kami - sama mo don hiki ! ? Maketara shōmetsu `` Chikara no taikai '' '' ( 全 宇宙 の 神様 も ドン 引き ! ? 負け たら 消滅 「 力 の 大会 」 ) February 12 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister explains the details of the `` Tournament of Power '' and states that it will be held on `` the World of Void '' . It is a place of `` infinite nothingness '' , where the competitors can fight without limits . The tournament champion will be granted a wish by the Super Dragon Balls , while the losers and their respective universes will be completely erased from existence . Everyone is horrified by this harsh penalty . Goku suggests asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to ignore it , but Whis advises against this . Whis tells Goku that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō has already made up his mind and attempting to change it could be dangerous . Beerus demands that Goku takes responsibility for asking Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to hold the tournament in the first place . Goku declares that he will defeat any opponent he faces . The Grand Minister also reveals that Universes 7 and 9 are to have a smaller exhibition tournament for Future Grand Zenō 's benefit . Each universe is to name three fighters . Goku sets off to recruit teammates . After Vegeta refuses , Goku recruits Gohan and Majin Buu , who is accompanied by Mr. Satan to represent Universe 7 . Goku also explains the potential penalty to Gohan . Gohan tells Goku to keep the stakes a secret to prevent mass panic . Back at Grand Zenō 's and Future Grand Zenō 's palace , all the gods from all 12 universes gather . The Grand Minister explains the purpose of the Zen Exhibition Match . He alludes to the possibility of Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erasing the fighters that he deems unfit for the tournament . In the first round , Majin Buu is to fight Basil ( バジル , Bajiru ) , a humanoid canine fighter from Universe 9 . 79 `` Universe 9 's Basil the Kicker VS Universe 7 's Majin Buu ! ! '' `` Dai kyu uchū keri no Bajiru basasu Dai nana uchū Majinbū ! ! '' ( 第 9 宇宙 蹴り の バジル VS 第 7 宇宙 魔 人 ブウ ! ! ) February 19 , 2017 TBA Basil quickly gains the upper hand and beats down Majin Buu , who is not taking the fight seriously and thinks of it as a game . Goku goads Basil into showing his full power to get Majin Buu 's attention , which leads to Basil using his ultimate attack . As Roh ( ロウ , Rō ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 9 , claims victory , Majin Buu emerges with a hole in his stomach , but he is otherwise unmoved . Basil and Roh are shocked to see this . Mr. Satan is injured during the attack . He tells Majin Buu to beat Basil before falling unconscious . This enrages Majin Buu to the point , where he effortlessly beats Basil and knocks him out of the ring . However , since neither Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is satisfied with the fight , Basil is allowed to get back into the ring . Roh gives Basil a drug that makes him far more powerful . Although Beerus demands that Basil is disqualified for obvious cheating , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō is entertained by this and allows the fight to continue . The Grand Minister announces that the rules will be improvised as the tournament goes along . Basil overpowers Majin Buu and seemingly beats him , which causes Roh to prematurely gloat about the superiority of Universe 9 . However , Majin Buu emerges unscathed and launches a full power attack at Basil . This knocks him out and clinches Universe 7 the victory . As the Universe 9 team laments Basil 's loss , Basil 's second oldest brother Lavender ( ラベンダ , Rabenda ) says that if he is allowed to kill his opponent , which Bergamo gives him permission to do , he can win his match . Gohan volunteers to fight Lavender . 80 `` Awaken Your Sleeping Battle Spirit ! Son Gohan 's Fight ! ! '' `` Nemutta tōshi o yobisamase ! Son Gohan no tatakai ! ! '' ( 眠っ た 闘志 を 呼び覚ませ ! 孫 悟 飯 の 闘い ! ! ) February 26 , 2017 TBA As their battle begins , Lavender spits a poison mist into Gohan 's eyes and blinds him . Shin offers Gohan a Senzu bean to cure the poison , but Gohan refuses and says he wants to fight with his strength alone . Unable to see , Gohan uses his other senses to track Lavender and scores several blows . Lavender counters by levitating , which eliminates the sound of his footsteps . Gohan responds by powering up to Super Saiyan and bouncing his own ki off of Lavender 's body , which uses it as a kind of active radar . Powering up also causes the poison to spread rapidly through Gohan 's body . Lavender mounts a comeback . In desperation , Gohan grabs hold of Lavender and launches a kamikaze attack . He drives both of their bodies into the ring at high speed . Lavender is knocked out , but Gohan is so weakened by the poison that he can not continue . With both fighters down , the match is declared a tie . After Goku feeds Gohan a Senzu bean , the Grand Minister announces to those in attendance that all universes that lose the Tournament of Power will be erased with their respective gods as well . However , Universes 1 , 5 , 8 , and 12 will be exempt from erasure as will the Angels from all universes because their inhabitants are particularly strong . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had long believed that there were too many universes . He was planning to erase most of them anyway , but the tournament will afford one of the weaker universes the chance to be spared . With the announcement concluded , the ring is repaired in preparation for the final exhibition match where Goku will fight Bergamo ( ベルガモ , Berugamo ) , Basil 's oldest brother who is also a humanoid canine . 81 5 `` Bergamo the Crusher Vs Son Goku ! Which One Wields the Limitless Power ? ! '' `` Tsubushi no Berugamo VS Son Gokū ! Aotenjō no tsuyosa wa dotchida ! ? '' ( 潰し の ベルガモ VS 孫悟空 ! 青 天井 の 強 さ は どっち だ ! ? ) March 5 , 2017 TBA Before their battle begins , Bergamo denounces Goku before the assembled gods . Bergamo pleads with Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō to rescind the rule that the universes that lose the Tournament of Power be erased . Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō agree on the condition that Bergamo beats Goku in an all out battle . Grand Minister states that if Goku holds back to cancel the erasure , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō will immediately erase all of the universes . Both Goku and Bergamo agree to the terms . When the fight begins , Bergamo invites Goku to hit him and leaves himself exposed . Goku obliges and strikes Bergamo several times , but Bergamo absorbs the energy of Goku 's attacks . He grows stronger and physically larger . Goku continues to attack , which causes Bergamo to grow so large that the ring begins to buckle under his weight . Goku transforms to Super Saiyan Blue , which shocks the gods and quickly overwhelms Bergamo with a Kaioken powered Kamehameha . Bergamo claims every universe participating in the Tournament of Power will seek vengeance on Goku for making them face erasure , but Goku relishes the idea of such a challenge . The Zen Exhibition Match comes to a close and the Tournament of Power will soon begin . The universe with the most fighters remaining or the last fighter standing will be declared the winner . Suddenly , a mysterious fighter from Universe 11 named Toppo ( トッポ ) appears and challenges Goku to a battle . Goku , who is unsatisfied after his short fight with Bergamo , agrees to fight Toppo . 82 6 `` Never Forgive Son Goku ! Toppo the Warrior of Justice Intrudes ! ! '' `` Son Gokū yurusumaji ! Seigi no senshi Toppo ran'nyū ! ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 許す まじ ! 正義 の 戦士 トッポ 乱入 ! ! ) March 19 , 2017 TBA After obtaining Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō blessing to proceed , Goku and Toppo begin their battle . Toppo quickly gains the upper hand and dislocates Goku 's shoulder . Goku responds by attacking with a flurry of blows , but Toppo manages to grab Goku in a powerful bear hug . He begins squeezing the life out of Goku , which forces Goku to turn Super Saiyan Blue to escape . Goku gains the upper hand in this form and damages Toppo with a Kamehameha . Just as the two power up even more , the Grand Minister puts an end to the fight . As Toppo leaves , he reveals to Goku that Universe 11 has a warrior even stronger than him named Jiren ( ジレン ) . The Grand Minister begins creating a martial arts arena suitable for the Tournament of Power . In the Sacred World of the Kais , Beerus and Goku get into an argument over Goku 's constant relaxed and negligent attitude , which Whis breaks up . The group agrees to convene at the Capsule Corporation to discuss their future strategy . 83 7 `` Form the Universe 7 Representing Team ! Who are the Strongest Ten ? ! '' `` Dai - 7 uchū daihyō chīmu o kessei seyo ! Saikyō no 10 - ri wa dareda ? '' ( 第 7 宇宙 代表 チーム を 結成 せよ ! 最強 の 10 人 は 誰 だ ! ? ) March 26 , 2017 TBA Goku and the others arrive at Capsule Corporation . They discuss who should be on the team . Goku immediately suggests Monaka , but Beerus tells him that Monaka is sick and can not participate . Goku and Gohan agree on Vegeta , Piccolo , Krillin , Master Roshi , No. 18 , and No. 17 , which would bring the total number of fighters up to nine . Trunks and Goten are ruled out due to their inexperience . They proceed to ask Vegeta , who has been thinking of a name for his second child . Vegeta refuses to participate . He says he will not fight , while Bulma is pregnant . Whis uses his time warping ability to birth the baby sooner than expected in order to get Vegeta to agree to the fight . Everyone celebrates the baby 's birth . Trunks is slightly disappointed he has a sister because he wanted to train with a younger brother . As soon as the baby is handed to Vegeta , he develops an attachment to her . Bulma names the baby Bulla even though Vegeta hoped to give her the Saiyan name Eschalot . However , Vegeta quickly accepts Bulla 's name . Goku leaves to recruit members and heads to Krillin 's house . 84 8 `` Son Goku the Recruiter Invites Krillin and No. 18 '' `` Sukautoman Son Gokū -- Kuririn to 18 - gō o izanau '' ( スカウト マン 孫悟空 クリリン と 18 号 を 誘う ) April 2 , 2017 TBA Goku and Gohan arrive at Krillin 's house and ask him and No. 18 to join the Tournament of Power . No. 18 convinces Krillin to participate in order to put his newfound martial arts training to use . No. 18 is reluctant to join herself . She quickly suspects Goku and Gohan of hiding something from them , but Goku convinces her that the secret is a 10 million Zeni reward , which convinces her to participate . Gohan decides to test Krillin in a sparring match on the coast . After Gohan overpowers him in hand to hand combat , Krillin swiftly defeats Gohan by blinding him with his new move named Solar Flare x 100 and knocking him into the sea . Goku is excited by Krillin 's new power . He challenges him to a sparring match as well . They relocate to a building owned by Mr. Satan , where Krillin 's strategies make up for the gap in power , forcing Goku to go Super Saiyan . Goku then transforms into his Super Saiyan Blue form , and he and Krillin have a Kamehameha clash . As Goku increases his power and starts to overpower Krillin , No. 18 intervenes and blocks Goku 's Kamehameha , just as Krillin collapses from exhaustion . She justifies herself by noting that the Tournament of Power will be a battle royal and that Goku can not expect to fight one - on - one all the time . Goku concedes the match and realizes he will have to adjust his tactics in order to win the Tournament of Power . No. 18 reveals that No. 17 is currently working at a wildlife reserve , but she does not know where . Goku decides to ask Dende to find No. 17 . 85 9 `` The Universes Begin to Make Their Moves Their Individual Motives '' `` Ugokidasu uchū -- sorezore no omowaku '' ( 動き出す 宇宙 -- それぞれ の 思惑 ) April 9 , 2017 TBA Gohan leaves to recruit Piccolo , while Goku prepares to head to the Lookout . He encounters Majin Buu and Mr. Satan training . Goku discovers that Buu has lost weight and has gotten much slimmer in appearance . The two spar together . Buu defeats Goku by overwhelming him with ki blasts and knocking him out of the fighting stage . Meanwhile , Khai ( カイ ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 11 , gathers all of the Supreme Kais involved in the tournament except for Universe 7 's , who is ostracized due to Goku 's involvement with the creation of the tournament . Khai asks his fellow Supreme Kais to request that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō cancel the erasure of the universes , but they are all too afraid of his wrath to do so . Champa gathers all the Gods of Destruction involved in the tournament except Beerus after finding out about the Supreme Kai 's meeting , and they discuss Goku . Toppo recruits his fellow Pride Troopers Kahseral ( カーセラル , Kāseraru ) and Dyspo ( ディスポ , Disupo ) . Champa recruits Cabba and demands he find more powerful Saiyans . Goku meets Dende and Mr. Popo at the Lookout and learns No. 17 's location . Gohan prepares to train with Piccolo . 86 10 `` Fist Cross for the First Time ! Android # 17 VS Son Goku ! ! '' `` Hajimete majiwaru kobushi ! Jinzōningen Jūnana - gō VS Son Gokū ! ! '' ( 初めて 交わる 拳 ! 人造 人間 17 号 VS 孫悟空 ! ! ) April 16 , 2017 TBA On their way to the island where No. 17 is working , Dende explains that since the conclusion of the Cell Games , No. 17 has started a family and gotten far stronger . Dende also reveals that Kid Buu has reincarnated as a young Earthling with massive fighting potential and asks Goku to train him when he is old enough . They reach the island as Goku arrives just in time to witness No. 17 defeat a group of armed poachers . As they introduce themselves to each other , a large army of poachers arrive . Goku and No. 17 team up to subdue them all . Afterwards , No. 17 explains that the poachers are after the last Minotaurus in order to steal its rare and valuable horns . The two decide to have a sparring match . No. 17 evenly matches Super Saiyan Goku , which causes him to turn Super Saiyan Blue . Goku launches a Kamehameha at No. 17 , who easily deflects it with an energy shield . The two go toe - to - toe until No. 17 ends the match in order to avoid catching the island in the crossfire . Goku and No. 17 acknowledge that they were both holding back in the fight . Afterwards , Goku attempts to convince him to join the Tournament of Power , but No. 17 is uninterested . He remains indifferent even when Goku reveals that the losing universes will be erased . Meanwhile , alien poachers arrive on Earth and they set their sights on the Minotaurus . 87 11 `` Hunt the Poachers ! Goku and No. 17 's United Front ! ! '' `` Mitsuryō - dan o kare ! Gokū to Jūnana - gō no kyōtō ! ! '' ( 密漁 団 を 狩れ ! 悟空 と 17 号 の 共闘 ! ! ) April 23 , 2017 TBA Goku entices No. 17 with a wish on the Super Dragon Balls . As he begins to consider Goku 's offer , the alien poachers arrive and abduct all of the island 's animals . Goku uses his Instant Transmission to teleport himself and No. 17 aboard their ship before it can escape . After defeating some of the poachers , No. 17 sets off to defeat the leader , while Goku remains behind to battle the rest of the poachers . No. 17 confronts and easily defeats the leader . Goku catches up just as the leader pulls out a switch and threatens to self - destruct if he is not released immediately . No. 17 smashes him out of a window , which vents both of them into deep space . Goku manages to use his Instant Transmission to teleport all three of them to King Kai 's world . Dende contacts Goku and informs him that the leader 's threat was a bluff . Afterwards , Goku and No. 17 return the animals to their rightful homes . Jaco arrives to arrest the alien poachers . No. 17 decides to leave his island in the hands of Goten and Trunks and accepts Goku 's offer to fight in the Tournament of Power . He hopes to use the Super Dragon Balls to wish for an expensive boat and travel the world with his family . 88 12 `` Gohan and Piccolo Teacher and Pupil Clash in Max Training ! '' `` Gohan to Pikkoro Shitei gekitotsu no Genkai shugyō ! '' ( 悟 飯 と ピッコロ 師弟 激突 の 限界 修業 ! ) April 30 , 2017 TBA Gohan and Piccolo engage in intense training . Piccolo explains that Goku has already informed him about the potential erasure of the universe and that he is going to participate in the Tournament of Power . He points out that Gohan 's over eagerness to protect his loved ones is making him reckless . Gohan transforms into a Super Saiyan , and the two continue to spar . Meanwhile , Cabba heads to the residence of his retired captain and mentor , Renso ( レンソウ ) . Cabba asks him to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power , but Renso refuses due to an injury to his leg . Renso suggests his sister , Caulifla ( カリフラ , Karifura ) , instead , who he claims is even stronger than him . Back in Universe 7 , Piccolo removes his weighted clothes to go all out and quickly defeats Gohan . Piccolo explains that Gohan has a tendency to become arrogant when he has the advantage in battle . After being encouraged by Piccolo , Gohan manages to reach the level of power he had against Super Buu . The two fight again , and Gohan successfully severs Piccolo 's arm . However , Piccolo blasts him in the back with the severed arm and defeats Gohan , which proves Piccolo 's point about Gohan 's overconfidence . That night , Piccolo vows to push Gohan to new heights of power . They both agree to work on combination moves . 89 13 `` An Unknown Beauty Appears ! The Tenshin - Style Dojo 's Mystery ? ! '' `` Arawareta nazo no bijo ! Tenshin - ryū Dōjō no kai ! ? '' ( 現れ た 謎 の 美女 ! 天津 流 道場 の 怪 ! ? ) May 7 , 2017 TBA Goku heads to Master Roshi 's island , where Oolong informs him that Tien and Chiaotzu have started a martial arts dojo , and that Roshi has headed there to act as a special instructor . Goku decides to make Tien the tenth member of the team , and heads off to recruit him and Roshi . At Tien 's dojo , a woman named Yurin ( ユーリン , Yūrin ) with a grudge against Tien arrives and requests to join the dojo . Although Tien denies her because her motivation of beauty was unfit for his dojo , Roshi drags Yurin off to ogle her . Goku arrives and asks Tien to join the Tournament of Power , but , even after Goku bribes him with 10 million Zeni , Tien refuses . Yurin escapes Roshi 's advances and uses witchcraft to drive Tien 's students on a rampage throughout town . Goku , Tien , Chiaotzu , and Roshi arrive at the village , where Yurin confronts them . Yurin explains that she is a former classmate of Tien 's during his time at the Crane School and that she swore revenge on him after he left the school and refused to fight her . Meanwhile , Cabba sways Caulifla into joining Universe 6 's team by promising to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . Back on Earth , while Goku , Chiaotzu , and Tien cure the students of their brainwashing , Roshi battles Yurin . He lowers his guard after catching a glimpse of Yurin 's panties , which allows her to brainwash him . The brainwashed Roshi quickly defeats Tien , but Goku intervenes . While Chiaotzu temporarily disables Yurin , Goku subdues Roshi with a Kamehameha and cures him of the brainwashing . Tien orders Yurin to apologize to everyone she hurt and offers her a place at his dojo . Tien decides to join the Tournament of Power because he believes that the 10 million Zeni Goku promised will repair the village . After hearing about the 10 million Zeni , Master Roshi quickly agrees to join as well . 90 14 `` See The Wall That Must Be Passed ! Goku vs Gohan '' `` Koerubeki kabe o misuete ! Gokū bāsasu Gohan '' ( 超える べき 壁 を 見据え て ! 悟空 VS 悟 飯 ) May 14 , 2017 TBA As Gohan finishes training with Piccolo , they go to meet with Goku , Master Roshi , and Tien . At Gohan 's request , Goku and Tien have a fight against Gohan and Piccolo to practice for the tournament . Although Tien views this as a practice match and wants to avoid injuring anyone , Gohan and Goku take the fight seriously . As Gohan fights both his father and Tien , Piccolo spends the time charging a strong technique , which ultimately destroys the mountain fighting stage when it is launched . Tien calls the match off on the grounds that the fighting stage is now destroyed . Although Goku agrees , Gohan requests to have a one - on - one fight against his father . Goku accepts , and Gohan powers up while Goku goes Super Saiyan 2 . Although Goku has the upper hand for much of the fight , Gohan turns the tables and begins to overpower Goku . Gohan begs Goku to use his full power . Goku responds by becoming a Super Saiyan Blue and using his Kaio - Ken technique , then defeats Gohan with a single blow . Impressed with his son 's improvement , Goku assigns Gohan as the leader of their Universe 7 team . Meanwhile , Rumsshi ( ラムーシ , Ramūshi ) recruits a powerful fighter named Murichim ( ムリチム , Murichimu ) and his companions to represent Universe 10 in the tournament . 91 15 `` Which Universe Will Survive ? ! The Strongest Warriors Are Gathering ! ! '' `` Kachinokoru no wa dono Uchū da ! ? Zokuzoku to tsudou Saikyō no senshi - tachi ! ! '' ( 勝ち残る の は どの 宇宙 だ ! ? 続々 と 集う 最強 の 戦士 たち ! ! ) May 21 , 2017 TBA Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō are suffering from extreme boredom again . They decide to observe the universes ' progress in assembling their strongest warriors . In Universe 7 , Vegeta prepares to enter the Hyperbolic Time Chamber for some intense training . Goku spars with Whis in Vegeta 's gravity chamber . Master Roshi and Puar train to remove Roshi 's weakness to seduction techniques , which fails miserably . In Universe 9 , word has spread of the potential erasure of their universe . The populace has descended into anarchy . The three canine brothers have been unable to find any other fighters . In Universe 6 , Hit tracks down the destitute Frost and forces him to join the Tournament of Power , while he relieves him of his poison needles in the process . In Universe 11 , Toppo 's comrade Kahseral is delayed from joining when he aids a cat stuck in a tree . In Universe 2 , a magical girl named Brianne de Chateau ( ブリアン ・ デ ・ シャトー , Burian de Shatō ) transforms into her alter ego named Ribrianne ( リブリアン , Riburian ) and auditions for a spot in the tournament . In Universe 10 , Murichim and his comrades record a dance video to improve team spirit . Back in Universe 7 , Mr. Satan calls and unexpectedly reveals that Majin Buu has fallen into a deep sleep and can not join the tournament , which horrifies everyone . 92 16 `` Emergency Development ! The Incomplete Ten Members ! ! '' `` Kinkyū jitai hassei ! Sorowanai jū nin no menbā ! ! '' ( 緊急 事態 発生 ! そろわ ない 10 人 の メンバー ! ! ) May 28 , 2017 TBA Goku races to Mr. Satan 's house , where he proves unable to wake Majin Buu from his hibernation . Meanwhile , all of Universe 7 's remaining warriors except Master Roshi and No. 17 gather at the Capsule Corporation . After Krillin brings up the 10 million Zeni prize that Goku had bribed him , Piccolo and Gohan reveal to Krillin , No. 18 , and Tien that the prize of 10 million Zeni was a lie and that the universe will be erased if they lose . When Goku returns , Krillin berates him and threatens to withdraw from the team along with No. 18 . After Goku fails to convince them otherwise , Beerus swiftly threatens Krillin into staying , while Bulma agrees to pay out the promised reward . In Universe 6 , Cabba takes Caulifla to a deserted wasteland to teach her how to become a Super Saiyan . As Caulifla 's protégée , Kale ( ケール , Kēru ) , observes them , Cabba ineffectually attempts to provoke Caulifla in order to make her transform . When that fails , he teaches her to focus her energy on an area in her back . Caulifla successfully transforms into a Super Saiyan . Caulifla tests her newfound power and agrees to join Universe 6 's team for the Tournament of Power . She beckons Kale over to attempt the transformation herself . In Universe 11 , Kahseral arrives at the Pride Trooper headquarters , where he and Toppo agree to leave the universe in their trainees ' hands so they can participate in the tournament . In Universe 3 , two cyborg warriors named Nigrisshi ( ニグリシ , Nigrisshi ) and Narirama ( ナリラマ , Narirāma ) display their upgrades for the tournament to Universe 3 's God of Destruction Mosco ( モスコ , Mosuko ) , Supreme Kai Ea ( エア ) , and Angel Campari ( カンパーリ , Kanpāri ) . Back in Universe 7 , Goku and his friends are unable to figure out who can replace Buu . When Beerus claims they have no suitable fighters because Goku destroyed the Frieza Force , Goku is inspired to recruit Frieza , which shocks everyone . 93 17 `` You 're The Tenth Warrior ! Goku Goes To See Frieza ! ! '' `` Jū ninme no senshi wa omē da ! Gokū Furīza no moto e ! ! '' ( 10 人目 の 戦士 はお め え だ ! 悟空 フリーザ の も と へ ! ! ) June 4 , 2017 TBA Goku 's idea is met with much hesitance from his comrades . He explains that he intends to have Fortuneteller Baba resurrect Frieza for 24 hours to fight in the tournament . If Frieza betrays them then either he or Vegeta can defeat him . Goku 's friends reluctantly agree , and he sets out to the afterlife . The Universe 7 team are unaware that a spy from Universe 4 is observing them . In Universe 6 , Cabba and Caulifla attempt to teach Kale how to turn into a Super Saiyan but to no avail . Kale begins to despair over her own uselessness , and it enrages her enough to trigger her transformation into an extremely powerful Berserker Super Saiyan . Kale immediately goes berserk and attacks Cabba . Caulifla quickly deduces that Kale is jealous of her and Cabba 's perceived relationship . She denies having any sort of feelings for Cabba . Kale calms down and collapses in Caulifla 's arms . Cabba , who is impressed by Kale 's power , decides to add her to Universe 6 's team . Back in Universe 7 , Goku arrives in the afterlife and receives King Yemma 's permission to visit Frieza . He explains about the Tournament of Power and asks Frieza to join them . Frieza agrees to aid him on the condition that he be properly resurrected with Earth 's Dragon Balls . When Goku hesitates to agree , Frieza goads him by playing to his desire to see how powerful Frieza can become . Goku accepts his terms . In Universe 4 , Ganos ( ガノス , Ganosu ) reports Universe 7 's latest actions to Universe 4 's God of Destruction Quitela ( キテラ , Kitera ) and Supreme Kai Kuru ( クル ) . Quitela immediately begins making plans to counter Beerus . 94 18 `` The Emperor of Evil Returns ! A Reception of Mysterious Assassins ? ! '' `` Aku no Teiō fukkatsu ! Demukaeru Nazo no Shikaku - tachi ! ? '' ( 悪 の 帝王 復活 ! 出迎える 謎 の 刺客 たち ! ? ) June 11 , 2017 TBA Quitela contacts Universe 9 's God of Destruction Sidra ( シドラ , Shidora ) and informs him that Universe 7 is planning to use Frieza to assassinate their rivals before the tournament begins and that the only way to counter them is to kill them first . Sidra and Roh agree to have Frieza killed . Meanwhile , Goku returns to the Capsule Corporation to update everyone on his success . As Master Roshi completes his training at Korin 's tower , Krillin and No. 18 head to No. 17 's island to pick him up and drop off Goten , Trunks , and Marron . Goku goes to Fortuneteller Baba 's home , where she completes the ritual to resurrect Frieza . As Goku and Frieza prepare to depart , an army of assassins arrives to claim their heads . Despite the time pressure , Frieza wounds the assassins ' leader , transforms into his Golden form , and prepares for battle . 95 19 `` The Worst ! The Most Evil ! Frieza 's Rampage ! ! '' `` Saikyō ! Saiaku ! Furīza Ōabare ! ! '' ( 最 凶 ! 最悪 ! フリーザ 大 暴れ ! ! ) June 18 , 2017 TBA Frieza explains to Goku that he spent his recent incarceration in Hell undergoing intense mental training to overcome the stamina issues that plagued him during his previous battles with the Z - Fighters . He quickly slaughters most of the assassins , which horrifies Goku . The assassins ' leader , who has been directly empowered by Sidra , attacks Frieza with Sidra 's power , but Frieza manages to overcome and hijack the attack . Frieza spitefully uses the attack on Goku and traps him . Frieza tortures and kills the assassins until they reveal that Roh and Sidra hired them . Frieza contacts Universe 9 and offers his services as a defector . Roh and Sidra begin arguing about whether or not to accept him . Roh fears Frieza 's psychopathic and treasonous nature , while Sidra wants his power . Sidra is confident he could kill him if he stepped out of line . Their argument buys time for Beerus and Whis to arrive and rescue Goku . Frieza cuts the connection . He begins making plans to use the Tournament of Power to manipulate the gods to suit his own ends . Goku and Frieza have a brief sparring match , which ends in a draw . Goku , Frieza , Beerus , and Whis return to the Capsule Corporation . The Universe 7 team prepare to travel to the World of Void for the Tournament of Power . 96 20 `` The Time Is Here ! To The World Of Void For The Fate Of The Universe ! ! '' `` Toki wa kita ! Uchū no Meiun o kake Mu no Kai e ! ! '' ( 時 は きた ! 宇宙 の 命運 を かけ 無 の 界 へ ! ! ) June 25 , 2017 TBA In the World of Void , Universes 1 , 5 , and 8 's Gods of Destruction Iwne ( イワン , Iwan ) , Arack ( アラク , Araku ) , and Liquiir ( リキュール , Rikīru ) have a brief exhibition match to test the durability of the Tournament of Power 's fighting stage . Afterwards , the Grand Minister forces them all to clean up their mess and fix the stage . In Universe 7 , Gohan and Shin 's strategy is to have the team members stick together to conserve energy and use strength of numbers to defeat anyone who attacks them . This suggestion offends Goku and Vegeta 's Saiyan pride . Whis transports the team to the World of Void . All of the other universes arrive . Frieza and Frost befriend each other and agree to work together , while Goku singles out Jiren as a potential rival due to his extreme power . As the Grand Minister introduces each team , Universe 4 seemingly has only 8 warriors on their team , which confuses most of Universe 7 , except for Tien , who tells No. 18 that he can sense a faint presence . After a speech from the Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō , the 80 warriors prepare for battle . 97 21 `` Survive ! The Tournament of Power Begins at Last ! ! '' `` Ikinokore ! Tsui ni kaimaku Chikara no Taikai ! ! '' ( 生き残れ ! ついに 開幕 「 力 の 大会 」 ! ! ) July 2 , 2017 TBA The Grand Minister reminds everyone of the rules and officially starts the tournament . A massive free - for - all ensues . Goku targets Toppo , but he is intercepted by Ganos . Disregarding Gohan 's plan as well , No. 17 , No. 18 , Vegeta , and Frieza all jump into the fray . Universe 3 gains an early advantage when Narirama unleashes a spinning attack designed to knock its opponents off the stage , but Hit and Basil disable it . Universe 10 's Lilibeu ( リリベウ , Ririberu ) attacks Basil , but Basil successfully knocks her off the stage . Meanwhile , the five Universe 7 warriors who stayed together are confronted by a gang of warriors from varying universes , but Universe 7 uses teamwork to fend them off . Basil nearly defeats Universe 10 's Napapa , but Napapa is able to push his attacks away at the last moment . As Goku is pursuing Toppo , he comes face to face with Jiren until Universe 4 's Nink ( ニンク , Ninku ) outflanks Goku by grappling and dragging him towards the edge of the stage with the intention of jumping off with him . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and knocks Nink off the stage . As Goku reverts back to his normal form to conserve energy , Basil , Lavender , Bergamo , and two other Universe 9 warriors surround him with 47 minutes remaining in the tournament . 98 22 `` Oh , Uncertainty ! A Universe Despairs ! ! '' `` Ā mujou ! Zetsubō suru Uchū ! ! '' ( あぁ 無常 ! 絶望 する 宇宙 ! ! ) July 9 , 2017 TBA Roh orders his warriors to attack Goku to avenge their defeat at the Zen Exhibition Match . Goku is forced to avoid fighting at his fullest in order to conserve stamina for later in the tournament . He fights Team Universe 9 , where the Trio de Dangers brothers manage to overwhelm him thanks to their teamwork . Vegeta notices Goku 's plight and reinforces him . Roh sends over three more fighters . Team Universe 9 is able to push Goku and Vegeta to the brink until Vegeta tricks Lavender and Hop ( ソレル , Hoppu ) into accidentally hitting each other . Goku and Vegeta take advantage of the confusion to defeat five of the Universe 9 warriors . No. 18 and Frieza each defeat Sorrel ( ソレル , Soreru ) and Roselle . Only Basil , Lavender , and Bergamo remain in the tournament for Team Universe 9 . Goku and Vegeta push them to the edge of the stage . The brothers use a combination beam as a last ditch effort , but Goku and Vegeta power up to Super Saiyan Blue and knock them off the stage with a Final Kamehameha . With all 10 members defeated , Universe 9 is eliminated from the tournament . As a result , Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō erase Universe 9 , Roh , Sidra , and all of their fighters . This amuses Universe 9 's angel Mojito ( モヒイト , Mohi'ito ) and horrifies everyone else . 99 23 `` Show Them ! Krillin 's True Power ! ! '' `` Misetsukero ! Kuririn no sokojikara ! ! '' ( 見せつけろ ! クリリン の 底力 ! ! ) July 16 , 2017 TBA As the other warriors recover from the shock of Universe 9 's erasure , No. 17 reminds No. 18 that they have infinite stamina due to their cyborg bodies and have no reason to hold back . Vegeta tries to fight Hit , but he is blocked by Botamo , who is immune to damage . Vegeta manages to pick Botamo up and nearly throws him off the stage , but Magetta stops him at the last moment . Meanwhile , Universe 10 's Jium ( ジウム , Jiumu ) attacks Gohan and his friends . Jium is swiftly defeated by Master Roshi . Universe 4 's Shosa ( ショイサ , Shōsa ) tricks No. 18 into lowering her guard by faking his own death and nearly knocks her off the stage with a barrage of ki blasts . Krillin rescues No. 18 , and the two defeat Shosa with a powerful combination attack . They are challenged by Universe 4 's Majora ( マジョラ ) , who is a blind fighter that uses his powerful sense of smell to locate his enemies in battle . Although Majora proves to be stronger than Krillin , Krillin disables his nose by throwing his smelly shoe at him and knocks him off the stage . Krillin boasts about his victory , which allows Frost to knock him off with a single blow . Beerus and Shin berate Krillin for his carelessness with 43 minutes remaining in the tournament . 100 24 `` Out Of Control ! The Savage Berserker Awakens ! ! '' `` Daibōsō ! Mezame araburu Kyōsenshi ! ! '' ( 大 暴走 ! 目覚め 荒 ぶる 狂 戦士 ! ! ) July 23 , 2017 TBA As Universe 7 recovers from Krillin 's defeat , Cabba defeats Nigrisshi and Universe 10 's Murisam ( ムリサーム ) and confronts Vegeta . Hit blows off Narirama 's limbs and uses his time skip ability to dodge his ultimate attack . He flicks him off the stage . Meanwhile , Kale is disabled by Universe 10 's Napapa and Methiop ( メチオープ ) . They knock her unconscious and attempt to throw her off the stage , but Caulifla rescues her and defeats Napapa . The two confront Goku , and Caulifla knocks away Universe 2 's Jimeze ( ジーミズ , Jimizu ) and demands to know how to become a Super Saiyan Blue . Goku refuses , and Caulifla transforms into an Ultra Super Saiyan . However , her increased muscle mass cripples her speed and allows Goku to counterattack . With Goku 's aid , Caulifla manages to become a Super Saiyan 2 , and the two resume their fight . As Kale watches them , she is once again consumed by her feelings of uselessness and transforms into her Berserker Super Saiyan form . Hit uses his time skip to save Caulifla from getting caught in the crossfire . Kale flies into a jealous rage and attacks Goku for allegedly stealing Caulifla from her . Kale easily overwhelms Goku and forces him to power up to Super Saiyan Blue . He unleashes a powerful Kamehameha , but Kale powers through it unharmed . As Piccolo realizes she has lost control of her power , Kale begins firing ki blasts at everything in sight and defeats Methiop . When Universe 11 's Vuon ( ブーオン , Būon ) attempts to stop her , Kale defeats him as well . Jiren knocks her unconscious with a single ki blast . As Hit and Caulifla retreat with Kale , Goku challenges Jiren . 101 25 `` The Impending Warriors of Justice ! The Pride Troopers ! ! '' `` Semari kuru seigi no senshi ! Puraido Torūpāsu ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 正義 の 戦士 ! プライド ・ トルーパス ! ! ) July 30 , 2017 TBA As Goku prepares to fight Jiren , Toppo suddenly ambushes him with a barrage of ki blasts . Toppo and Jiren decide to retreat and conserve their stamina . This leaves Goku to be dealt with by Kahseral and their fellow Pride Troopers Tupper ( タッパー , Tappā ) , Zoiray ( ゾイレー , Zoirē ) , Cocotte ( ココット , Kokotto ) , and Kettol . The five declare their intent to defeat Caulifla and Kale to avenge Vuon 's defeat . The two are forced to form a temporary alliance with Goku . Meanwhile , Master Roshi and Tien team up to defeat Universe 3 's The Preecho ( ザ ・ プリーチョ ) . They regroup with Gohan , Piccolo , Vegeta , and Frieza , where he has defeated Murichim . The Pride Troopers push Goku , Caulifla , and Kale to the brink , but No. 17 and No. 18 rescue them . No. 18 and Goku defeat Tupper , while No. 17 easily overpowers Kahseral . The remaining Pride Troopers regroup and focus their assault on the wounded Caulifla and Kale . Cocotte seals them in a separate dimension to ensure that Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 do not interfere . As the four beat Caulifla , Kale 's self - hatred causes her to return to the Berserker Super Saiyan form , but she remains in control of herself this time . Caulifla and Kale use an extremely powerful combination ki blast to defeat Kahseral , Zoiray , and Kettol . Cocotte seals herself in a mini-dimension to avoid the blast , but No. 18 simply throws it off , eliminating Cocotte . Goku allows Caulifla and Kale to retreat so he can fight them at their full strength after they rest . The group is unaware that Brianne is observing them . 102 26 `` The Power of Love Explodes ? ! Universe 2 's Little Witch Warriors ! ! '' `` Ai no chikara ga dai bakuhatsu ! ? dai ni uchu majo - kko senshi ! ! '' ( 愛 の 力 が 大 爆発 ! ? 第 2 宇宙 の 魔女 っ 子 戦士 ! ! ) August 6 , 2017 TBA Brianne and her companions Sanka Ku ( サンカ ・ クー , Sanka Kū ) and Su Roas ( スー ・ ロース , Sū Rōsu ) announce themselves to the other fighters and begin to transform into their magical girl alter - egos . No. 17 blasts them before they can transform , but Brianne , Goku , and Toppo berate him for his dishonorable tactics and browbeat him into allowing them to transform , much to Beerus ' dismay . They assume their alter - egos Ribrianne , Kakunsa ( カクンサ , Kakunsa ) , and Rozie ( ロージィ , Rōjī ) and barrage the arena with a powerful love - based attack that brainwashes some of the fighters . Universe 7 's mental discipline allows them to overcome its effects . Gohan 's group elects to split up and fight independently . Vegeta attacks Ribrianne , who counters with a rolling attack that knocks out Universe 10 's Jirasen ( ジラセン ) . Rozie attacks Goku with a flurry of blows that grows more powerful the longer she keeps it up , while Kakunsa battles No. 17 with her animalistic fighting style . No. 17 baits her into overextending herself and stuns her with a barrier . He attempts to knock her out of the stage , but her teammate Vikal ( ビカル , Bikaru ) rescues her . No. 17 decides to stop holding back and swiftly eliminates Vikal . He also eliminates Kakunsa with a powerful ki blast . Enraged by his actions , Ribrianne powers up and prepares to battle No. 17 . 103 27 `` Gohan , Show No Mercy ! Showdown With Universe 10 ! ! '' `` Gohan yo hijōnare ! Dai ju uchu to no kessen ! ! '' ( 悟 飯 よ 非情 なれ ! 第 10 宇宙 と の 決戦 ! ! ) August 13 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne and No. 17 fiercely attack each other , while Rozie begins to overwhelm Goku 's defenses . She surrounds him with ki balls and attempts to blow him up , but No. 17 protects him with a barrier . Goku , who has studied Rozie 's techniques , hits her with a powerful ki blast . As he and No. 17 corner Rozie and Ribrianne , Jimeze arrives and rescues them with instant transmission . Elsewhere , Botamo challenges Gohan on Champa 's orders . As Piccolo and Goku observe , Gohan attacks with a flurry of blows , which apparently have no effect . However , Gohan 's attacks begin to lift Botamo off the ground and renders him unable to defend himself , allowing Gohan to knock him off the stage . Universe 10 's Obuni ( オブニ ) and Rubalt ( ルバルト , Rubaruto ) appear to challenge Gohan and Piccolo . Jimeze defeats Universe 10 's Jilcol ( ジルコル Jirukoru ) . With 8 warriors eliminated , Gowasu accepts his imminent demise , while Rumsshi remains defiant . Obuni shifts his ki away from his body to render himself impossible to detect and wounds Gohan . Rubalt initially has the upper hand against Piccolo , but Piccolo uses his Hellzone Grenade attack to knock out Rubalt , leaving Universe 10 with only Obuni . Obuni begins to overwhelm Gohan , which makes Gowasu want to cling to life again . Gohan powers up and powers through one of Obuni 's punches . He counterattacks Obuni 's moves by locating and hitting Obuni after he gets hit . Obuni pauses the fight to show his respect for Gohan , but refuses to lose for the sake of Universe 10 . Gohan battles and defeats Obuni with a Kamehameha . All of Universe 10 's fighters have been eliminated . Right before Universe 10 is annihilated , Gohan discovers a locket containing a picture of Obuni and his wife and child . Gohan and Universe 10 's angel , Cus ( クス , Kusu ) , mourn Universe 10 's erasure . 104 28 `` The Ultimate High Speed Battle Begins ! Goku and Hit Join Forces ! ! '' `` Chōzetsu kōsoku batoru boppatsu ! Gokū to hitto no kyōdō sensen ! ! '' ( 超絶 光速 バトル 勃発 ! 悟空 と ヒット の 共同 戦線 ! ! ) August 20 , 2017 TBA Dyspo challenges Hit and uses his incredible speed to overwhelm Hit 's Time Skip . Everyone quickly deduces that Dyspo is listening for the sound of Hit 's body tensing up to determine when he is about to attempt to use Time Skip . Hit resorts to fighting him conventionally , but he is pushed to the edge of the stage . Toppo deduces that Hit has adjusted to Dyspo 's fighting style and is luring him into a trap . Toppo sends fellow pride trooper Kunshi ( クンシー , Kunshī ) to back him up . Before Dyspo can land the finishing blow , Hit suddenly turns intangible and sends Dyspo over the edge . However , Kunshi uses ropes made of his energy to pull Dyspo back onto the stage before he is eliminated . The two launch a renewed assault against Hit and drive him into a corner . Before they can finish him off , Goku interferes and rescues Hit . Goku uses his Super Saiyan God form to counter Dyspo 's speed , while Hit uses his assassination technique to injure Kunshi . The two switch places . Hit uses a fake Time Skip to throw Dyspo off and wound him , while Goku overwhelms Kunshi with his Super Saiyan Blue form . Hit attempts to eliminate Dyspo , but Kunshi rescues him again . Kunshi charges Hit , who turns intangible and knocks him off the stage . Dyspo retreats and regroups with his allies . Toppo abandons all notions of justice and decides to focus on survival . Hit decides not to battle Goku as thanks for lending a hand . Goku and Hit vow to settle their score if they both make it to the end of the tournament . 105 29 `` A Desperate Battle ! Master Roshi 's Sacrifice ! ! '' `` Funsen ! Mutenroshi inochi o Moyasu ! ! '' ( 奮戦 ! 武 天 老師 命 を 燃やす ! ! ) August 27 , 2017 TBA Master Roshi quietly observes the battles from afar . He is challenged by an attractive warrior from Universe 4 , Caway ( キャウェイ , Kyauei ) , who attempts to seduce him . However , Caway 's attempts to attack him brings him back to his senses . Roshi destroys her energy weapon , powers up , and drives her to jump off the stage . Roshi is next challenged by Dercori ( ダーコリ , Dākori ) , who is a talisman - wielding warrior from Universe 4 . She uses her talismans to confound Roshi with illusions and trap him in a single spot . Roshi uses the Evil Containment Wave to seal her in a small bottle and throw her off the arena . Quitela and Beerus get into an argument about the legality of the move , which is defused when Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō rule in Roshi 's favor . Ganos , who is enraged at Roshi for eliminating his friends , challenges him and powers up into an avian form . Initially , Roshi is able to use his experience to predict , evade , and counter Ganos ' attacks . However , Ganos is able to grow more powerful the longer a fight drags on . He rallies and delivers a fierce series of blows to Roshi . Roshi attempts to hypnotize Ganos into falling asleep , but he attacks himself to wake himself up . Ganos demands that Roshi accept his limits and give up , but Roshi refuses . He unleashes a Max Power Kamehameha that defeats Ganos . However , the effort is too much for Roshi 's body to handle , and he collapses . Goku races over to him and successfully defibrillates him with his ki . Goku escorts Roshi to safety . 106 30 `` Find Him ! Death Match With An Invisible Attacker ! ! '' `` Mikiwamero ! Sugata naki atakkā to no shitō ! ! '' ( 見極めろ ! 姿 なき アタッカー と の 死闘 ! ! ) September 3 , 2017 TBA Goku brings Master Roshi to an isolated part of the stage and leaves him to rest at his request . Gohan and Piccolo are confronted by Universe 6 's Dr. Rota ( Dr. ロタ , Dokutā Rota ) , but Rota is shot down by a sniper before he can reveal his ability . Gohan and Piccolo are unable to find the location of the sniper until they find a red orb on the ground . It is revealed that the sniper , Universe 2 's Prum ( プラン , Puran ) , can see through these orbs . The lasers ricochet off of the orbs so that his true location is a secret . Piccolo tries to create a smokescreen in order to blur the vision , but Prum can still see them via their heat signatures . Prum shoots Piccolo and destroys both of his arms , which forces him to painfully regenerate them . Gohan and Piccolo realize that the orbs depend on heat signatures and blast the surrounding area to create multiple heat signatures . Prum responds by coming out of his hiding spot and blasting the entire area . Gohan and Piccolo are forced into hiding . Tien analyzes Dr. Rota and deduces that he was hit by a sniper as Goku and Vegeta arrive . Vegeta berates Tien , who warns them about Prum , but Vegeta arrogantly brushes it off until he is almost incapacitated by one of Prum 's blasts . As Goku and Tien observe Prum , they deduce that there is another shooter from behind as Prum is merely reflecting the blasts . Vegeta and Goku go after Prum , while Tien goes to save Gohan and Piccolo . Goku and Vegeta try to attack Prum , but their ki blasts are reflected off of his body . Tien navigates through the field of blasts and confronts the true sniper , Prum 's teammate Hermila ( ハーミラ , Hāmira ) . Realizing that Prum can deflect ki blasts and not physical attacks , Vegeta and Goku throw giant boulders at him . Tien uses his Multi-form technique in order to buy himself time against Hermila , but three of his clones are shot down . The fourth and final Tien defeats Hermila . Just as Tien is about to eliminate him , Hermila shoots the ground underneath Tien 's feet and knocks him off the stage . However , Tien 's other three clones come back and drag Hermila down with them . Tien and Hermila are eliminated from the tournament . Although Beerus praises Tien for forcing the battle into a draw , Tien is noticeably upset about being defeated . As Prum is confronted by Vegeta , Dr. Rota comes back and attacks Prum as revenge for shooting him . Shortly after , Vegeta eliminates Prum and Dr. Rota from the tournament . 107 31 `` Revenge `` F '' The Cunning Trap ? ! '' `` Fukushū no Efu ! Shikakerareta Kōkatsu na Wana ! ? '' ( 復讐 の 「 F 」 ! しかけ られ た 狡猾 な 罠 ! ? ) September 17 , 2017 TBA Frost recalls how Champa promised to pardon his crimes if he humiliated and defeated Universe 7 . Elsewhere , Universe 3 's Maji Kayo confronts Universe 11 's remaining warriors . He entraps Dyspo with his liquid body , but Jiren effortlessly defeats him with a single blow . As Master Roshi attempts to recover from his previous fights , Frost corners and attacks him . Goku sees this and tries to rush to his aid , but he is confronted by Ribrianne . Roshi hits Frost with a flurry of blows and attempts to use the Evil Containment Wave , but the strain proves too much for him . He flubs the attack . Frost barrages Roshi with ki blasts and sends an attack towards Vegeta , which provokes him . Vegeta interferes before Frost can finish Roshi . Magetta arrives to reinforce Frost , and the two battle Vegeta . Frost goads Roshi into using the Evil Containment Wave on Magetta despite the risk of killing himself . When Roshi falls for it , Frost reflects the attack and seals Vegeta into a bottle . With the last of his strength , Roshi uses a small ki blast to destroy the bottle and free Vegeta . Vegeta immediately turns Super Saiyan Blue , and Frost flees . Vegeta knocks Magetta off the stage and tells Roshi to drop out so he can receive medical attention . Roshi jumps off the stage , and he is given a Senzu Bean . Beerus admits that Roshi has earned his respect . 108 32 `` Frieza and Frost ! Conjoined Malice ? ! '' `` Furīza to Furosuto ! Majiwaru Akui ! ? '' ( フリーザ と フロスト ! 交わる 悪意 ! ? ) September 24 , 2017 TBA As Goku battles Ribrianne , the gods of the top four universes speculate on who will win the tournament . Meanwhile , Gohan is confronted by Jimeze . Jimeze makes use of his Instant Transmission technique to confound and damage Gohan . As he prepares to finish him , Frieza intervenes . When Frieza does not immediately attack Jimeze , Universe 7 's spectators speculate he may intend to betray and defeat Gohan so he can seize the wish on the Super Dragon Balls for himself . Frieza steps aside and allows Jimeze to continue his fight with Gohan . Jimeze corners Gohan again and attempts to finish him , but Frieza destroys his attack with a ki blast . Enraged , Jimeze attacks Frieza , who swiftly tortures and eliminates him . Frost appears and declares his intention to defeat Gohan , and Frieza admits that the two intend to work together in order to exact revenge on the Saiyans . Frieza battles Gohan , who counterattacks . Frieza uses his Golden form to knock out Gohan . However , instead of eliminating him , he double - crosses and eliminates Frost . Gohan admits that he immediately figured out Frieza 's plan and played along with him . An enraged Frost attempts to attack Frieza from the spectator stands , but Grand Zenō erases him , explaining that this is forbidden and Universe 6 would be erased upon a second offence . Meanwhile , Goku continues to battle Ribrianne . 109 33 `` The Ultimate Enemy Approaches Goku ! Now , Let Loose ! The Killer Spirit Bomb ! ! '' `` Goku ni Semaru Saikyo no Teki ! Ima Koso Hanate ! Hisassu no Genki - Dama ! ! '' ( 悟空 に 迫る 最強 の 敵 ! 今 こそ 放 て ! 必殺 の 元気 玉 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Ribrianne declares her intention to use the wish to become a love goddess adored by all beings using the Super Dragon Balls . Goku considers using the wish to benefit his family or meet a strong opponent . Ribrianne absorbs the love of her teammates and becomes Super Ribrianne . She attacks Goku with several ki blasts , and he counters by turning Super Saiyan Blue and knocking her away . Ribrianne lands near Jiren , and Goku sees him and prepares to finally battle him . Universe 11 's God of Destruction , Belmod , telepathically orders Jiren to defeat Goku . Belmod hopes to demoralize the other universes by defeating the strongest fighter besides Jiren himself . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 , but that proves to be no match for Jiren 's overwhelming power . Goku begins powering up a Spirit Bomb , and all of his teammates except Vegeta lend him their energy . Despite the time it takes to charge the attack , Jiren agrees to wait for him to complete it . Ribrianne attempts to attack Goku from behind , but she is stopped by Vegeta . Goku completes the Spirit Bomb and throws it , but Jiren deflects it . The two engage in a struggle to take control of the Spirit Bomb . This forces Goku to use Super Saiyan Blue Kaioken x20 to keep up . However , Jiren prevails and begins to overwhelm Goku with his own attack . 110 34 `` Son Goku Wakes ! New Level of the Awakened ! ! '' `` Son Gokū kakusei ! Mezameshi mono no aratanaru gokui ! ! '' ( 孫悟空 覚醒 ! 目覚め し 者 の 新た なる 極意 ! ! ) October 8 , 2017 TBA Goku powers up himself and pushes the Spirit Bomb back towards Jiren , which locks him in a stalemate . Whis realizes that Jiren is at least as powerful as a God of Destruction . As the two struggle to overpower each other , the Spirit Bomb suddenly condenses into a small black hole , which absorbs Goku and causes him to vanish . The Grand Minister rules that since Goku 's own attack apparently vaporized him , Jiren will not be disqualified for destroying him . As Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō prepare to eliminate Goku , he suddenly reappears and reaches a new level of power . Goku resumes the fight , and he is able to go toe - to - toe with Jiren . Whis theorizes Goku must have absorbed the Spirit Bomb and unlocked an ability called Ultra Instinct ( 身勝手 の 極意 '' 兆 '' , Migatte no Gokui ) . Goku uses another powerful attack in an attempt to eliminate Jiren , but he fails , and exhausts his newfound power . Jiren knocks him away , and Hit attempts to take advantage of the opportunity and attacks Jiren . Vegeta demands to know what happened to Goku before preparing to fight Ribrianne , while Frieza appears to corner Goku and aims an attack at him . 111 35 `` The Surreal Supreme Battle ! Hit vs Jiren ! ! '' `` I jigen no kyokuchi batoru ! Hitto basasu Jiren ! ! '' ( 異 次元 の 極致 バトル ! ヒット VS ジレン ! ! ) October 15 , 2017 TBA Instead of killing the defenseless Goku , Frieza shares with him some of his energy and repays his act of mercy during their fight on Planet Namek . Meanwhile , Hit uses his time - skip powers against Jiren , but his attacks fail to connect . Goku spectates the battle , but he is ambushed by Saonel ( サオネル , Saoneru ) and Pirina ( ピリナ , Pirina ) , Namekians from Universe 6 , who are confronted by Gohan and Piccolo . Elsewhere , Vegeta fights Ribrianne , and he is easily overpowering her in his base form until Rozie interferes and retreats with Ribrianne . Ribrianne loses hope due to the gap in power , but Rozie motivates her . Meanwhile , Hit keeps attacking Jiren to no avail , but he is able to react and block most of Jiren 's punches . After being knocked back , Hit sneaks up behind Jiren and lands a strong punch on his heart . He knocks Jiren to the edge of the ring after a brief struggle . Hit uses his own time - skip powers continually on Jiren to stop his movement . Realizing that he can not hold Jiren for long , Hit urges Cabba , Caulifla , and Kale to keep fighting for Universe 6 . Hit pools all his energy in a final attack to defeat him , but Jiren stops Hit 's attack only with his glare . Jiren breaks free and eliminates Hit . As the Tournament of Power reaches its midway point , Jiren begins to meditate . He is certain that there are no other warriors strong enough to fight him . Jiren leaves the fight to Toppo and Dyspo . Viara ( ビアラ , Biara ) and Katopesla ( カトペスラ , Katopesura ) of Universe 3 attempt to attack him while meditating , but Jiren 's energy alone is enough to push them back . 112 36 `` A Saiyan 's Vow ! Vegeta 's Resolution ! ! '' `` Saiya - jin no chikai ! Bejīta no kakugo ! ! '' ( サイヤ 人 の 誓い ! ベジータ の 覚悟 ! ! ) October 22 , 2017 TBA Despite his exhaustion and low energy , Goku is determined to keep fighting . However , he is suddenly targeted by Koitsukai ( コイツカイ , Koitukai ) , Panchia ( パンチア , Panchia ) , and Bollarator ( ボラレータ , Borarēta ) of Universe 3 . Gohan and Piccolo want to help him , but they are distracted by their own battle with Saonel and Pilina . Caulifla and Kale are discussing the battle between Goku and Jiren , when they are confronted by Monna ( モンナ , Monna ) , a female warrior from Universe 4 . Caulifla faces off against Monna , but Cabba appears and takes her place . He instructs Caulifla and Kale to retreat for now . Cabba turns Super Saiyan and battles Monna , but he is initially overpowered . Monna almost knocks Cabba off the stage , but Vegeta intervenes and catches him before he can fall . Vegeta and Cabba both promise that , if either of them wins the tournament , the winner will use the Super Dragon Balls to restore the other 's erased universe and its inhabitants . Newly inspired , Cabba fights Monna again , but he is losing until he taps into his anger and unlocks Super Saiyan 2 . With his new power , Cabba easily defeats and eliminates Monna . However , Frieza appears , fights Cabba , and easily eliminates him as well . Frieza reveals that he plans to win the tournament in order to use the Super Dragon Balls to control the gods . Meanwhile , Vegeta decides to challenge Jiren , but he is intercepted by Toppo . The two battle each other . Vegeta ends up meeting up with Goku , who is still having difficulty with his three opponents . However , Caulifla intervenes and knocks Koitsukai , Borareta , and Pancea away before powering up to Super Saiyan 2 and challenging Goku herself . 113 37 `` With Great Joy ! The Repeat Battle - Crazy Saiyan Fight ! ! '' `` Kiki to Shite ! Sentō - kyō Saiya - jin Batoru Futatabi ! ! '' ( 嬉々 として ! 戦闘 狂 サイヤ 人 バトル 再び ! ! ) October 29 , 2017 TBA Caulifla demands that Goku fight her and teach her how to unlock Super Saiyan 3 so that she can become strong enough to win the tournament . She begins fighting Goku , who does not initially power up beyond his base form . However , Goku 's superior martial arts skills allow him to keep up with her even in her Super Saiyan 2 form . Eventually , she is able to adapt to his moves , which forces Goku to power up to Super Saiyan 2 himself . The two of them fight evenly for some time . Goku later calls in Kale to join the battle . His superior power and skill enables him to fight them both at once , but they are able to match him by working together . They land a massive combined attack on him , but Goku powers up to Super Saiyan 3 and easily deflects their attacks . However , Goku lacks the stamina to maintain that form and reverts to Super Saiyan 2 . Kale 's desire to become stronger inadvertently causes her to transform into her Berserker Super Saiyan form again . 114 38 `` Intimidating Passion ! The Birth of a New Super Warrior ! ! '' `` Kiki semaru ! Aratana chō sen - shi no bakutan ! ! '' ( 鬼気 せまる ! 新た な 超 戦士 の 爆誕 ! ! ) November 5 , 2017 TBA Vegeta continues his battle with Toppo , while Caulifla is able to help Kale regain control of her Berserker form . Caulifla and Kale battle Goku together and are able to hold him off . Meanwhile , Frieza is confronted by Katopesla , but they are interrupted by Goku 's battle with Caulifla and Kale . Frieza wants to fight Caulifla and Kale , but Goku insists that he will fight them himself . Frieza backs down and watches the fight . The three Saiyans resume their battle . After unsuccessfully attempting to use Instant Transmission as a strategy , Goku powers up to his Super Saiyan God form and easily overpowers the two of them . As Goku prepares to eliminate Caulifla and Kale with a powerful Kamehameha , it is revealed that the girls were given a pair of Potara earrings by Fuwa , Universe 6 's Supreme Kai . They use the earrings and fuse to become a single being with immense power , who takes the name Kefla ( ケフラ , Kefura ) . 115 39 `` Goku VS Kefla ! Super Saiyan Blue Defeated ? ! '' `` Gokū vāsasu Kefura ! Sūpāsaiya - jin Burū Yabureru ! ? '' ( 悟空 VS ケフラ ! 超 サイヤ 人 ブルー 敗れる ! ? ) November 12 , 2017 TBA As Vegeta continues to fight Toppo , Gohan and Piccolo are engaged with Saonel and Pirina . No. 18 is attacked by Katopesla , but she is saved by No. 17 . Meanwhile , Goku continues his fight with Kefla . The Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō approve Kefla 's use of the Potara earrings . The other universes consider giving the Potara to their warriors as well . Pell ( ペル , Peru ) , the Supreme Kai of Universe 2 , gives his Potara to Rabanra ( ラバンラ , Rabanra ) and Zarbuto ( ザーブト , Zābuto ) , but the earrings are destroyed by Kefla charging through them to continue fighting Goku . The battle becomes intense with Kefla gaining the upper hand . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue , but Kefla counters by powering up to Super Saiyan . However , Goku uses the Kaioken and regains the advantage . He appears to be winning , but Kefla lands a sneak attack that knocks him out of Super Saiyan Blue . She prepares to eliminate him , but Goku unexpectedly reawakens Ultra Instinct again and easily dodges her attacks . 116 40 `` The Sign of a Comeback ! Ultra Instinct 's Huge Explosion ! ! '' `` Gyakuten no kizashi ! Migatte no gokui ga dai bakuhatsu ! ! '' ( 逆転 の 兆し ! 身勝手 の 極意 が 大 爆発 ! ! ) November 19 , 2017 TBA To counter Goku 's increase in power , Kefla powers up to Super Saiyan 2 , and the two of them face off . Goku still easily dodges Kefla 's attacks , but his own attacks are not strong enough to take her down . Whis explains that when Goku launches his attacks , it interferes with his concentration and prevents him from using Ultra Instinct to its full potential . Jiren senses the energy from the battle , which prompts him to awaken from his meditation and rejoin Toppo and Dyspo . Vegeta realizes that Ultra Instinct is the level of skill that Whis was training him and Goku to attain , and decides that he must reach it too . Goku begins running low on stamina , so he declares that he will end the fight with his next attack . Kefla panics and unleashes a multitude of deadly energy beams . Her ultimate attack devastates the ring , but Goku easily dodges her blasts while charging a Kamehameha . Goku jumps into the air , so Kefla focuses all of her power into a single blast and launches it at him , taking advantage of his apparent inability to dodge . However , he backflips and uses the charged - up energy to slide over her attack , and launches his Kamehameha at point - blank range , blasting Kefla out of the ring and eliminating her . Her Potara earrings shatter , and she splits back into Kale and Caulifla . With both of them eliminated , Saonel and Pirina are the only remaining warriors from Team Universe 6 . NOTE : This episode was dedicated in memory of Hiromi Tsuru , who passed away on November 16 , 2017 . 117 41 `` Showdown of Love ! Androids VS Universe 2 ! ! '' `` Ai no daikessen ! Jinzōningen VS Dai ni uchū ! ! '' ( 愛 の 大 決戦 ! 人造 人間 VS 第 2 宇宙 ! ! ) November 26 , 2017 TBA Goku is left exhausted from his battle with Kefla . He is confronted by all five remaining warriors from Universe 2 . Gohan and Piccolo try to help him , but they are intercepted by Saonel and Pirina . Elsewhere , Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and tries to unlock Ultra Instinct against him . However , he is unsuccessful , and resorts to his normal fighting style . Vegeta easily overpowers Katopesla . Rozie and Ribrianne launch a combined attack at Goku , but No. 17 and No. 18 arrive in time to deflect it . The androids battle Rozie and Ribrianne . No. 17 defeats and eliminates Rozie , while No. 18 knocks Ribrianne out of her powered - up transformation . This causes her to revert into Brianne . Brianne is able to catch No. 18 in an energy trap , while her comrades from Universe 2 send their love to her . This allows Brianne to transform into a giant manifestation of her Super Ribrianne form . No. 18 almost gives up until her love for Krillin and Marron gives her the determination to break free of Ribrianne 's trap . With No. 17 's help , No. 18 blasts through Ribrianne 's giant form and eliminates her . Brianne realizes that she lost because of No. 18 's strong love for Krillin , while Goku faces off against Zirloin ( ザーロイン , Zāroin ) , Zarbuto , and Rabanra of Universe 2 . 118 42 `` Accelerated Tragedy Vanishing Universes ... '' `` Kasokusuru Higeki Kieyuku Uchū ... '' ( 加速 する 悲劇 消え ゆく 宇宙 ... ) December 3 , 2017 TBA Goku battles against Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra from Universe 2 , while Gohan and Piccolo are fighting against Saonel and Pirina . Saonel and Pirina 's power suddenly increases , and it is revealed that they had each fused with many Namekians from their universe before coming to the tournament , which greatly increased their own powers . No. 17 and No. 18 join Goku to help in the battle against the remaining Universe 2 warriors . It is revealed that Universe 2 's angel , Sour ( サワア , Sawaa ) , has been broadcasting the tournament to the populace of their universe . Universe 2 's inhabitants channel their love to Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , who are able to transform into forms similar to Ribrianne , Rozie , and Kakunsa 's transformed states . Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 battle Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo continue fighting Saonel and Pirina . The Universe 2 trio unleash a legendary Universe 2 technique , the Pretty Black Hole , which traps and threatens to sink Goku , No. 17 , and No. 18 through the fighting stage . Goku powers up to Super Saiyan Blue and breaks through the Pretty Black Hole with a Kamehameha that eliminates Zirloin , Zarbuto , and Rabanra , while Gohan and Piccolo blast Saonel and Pirina off the ring with a powerful combined attack that eliminates them as well . With all of their fighters eliminated , both Universe 2 and Universe 6 are erased . Brianne leads the Universe 2 team in a final happy moment before their erasure , while Cabba wishes Vegeta good luck . Champa taunts Beerus before being erased . Beerus remains impassive in the face of his brother 's erasure . Vegeta faces off against Katopesla and warns him that he is in a bad mood . 119 43 `` Unavoidable ? ! The Fierce Stealth Attack ! ! '' `` Kaihi funō ! ? Suterusu kōgeki no mōi ! ! '' ( 回避 不能 ! ? ステルス 攻撃 の 猛威 ! ! ) December 10 , 2017 TBA Vegeta overpowers Katopesla and drives him to the edge of the ring . Katopesla is able to catch himself , but he is pushed over the edge and eliminated by an unseen force . Vegeta and Gohan are attacked by the same force , but Vegeta is able to stop himself from going over the edge , while Piccolo catches Gohan . No. 18 is attacked by the invisible fighter , who is revealed to be one of the missing Universe 4 fighters , Gamisaras ( ガミサラス , Gamisarasu ) . Gohan creates a cloud of dust that coats Gamisaras , which allows Piccolo to see him . Piccolo easily eliminates Gamisaras . Undaunted , Quitela orders the remaining Universe 4 fighters to step up their game . Shantza ( シャンツァ , Shantsa ) generates a dome that envelops the Universe 7 team and manifests illusions of the defeated fighters from the erased universes . However , Piccolo spots Shantza and blasts him off the ring , which eliminates him and destroys the illusions . Universe 4 's last fighter , Damon ( ダモン , Damon ) , is also assumed to be invisible since no one can see him . Piccolo is able to sense Damon 's attacks , but he proves unable to hit Damon , who knocks him out of the ring and eliminates him . No. 17 discovers the truth and exposes Damon as a tiny bug - like creature rather than an invisible person , which explains why none of the fighters were able to hit him . To solve this problem , Goku repeatedly punches the ring and creates shock waves that launch Damon into the air , which cancels out his agility and allows No. 17 to hit him with energy blasts . No. 17 traps Damon in a miniature force field and kicks him out of the ring to eliminate him . With all of their fighters eliminated , Universe 4 is promptly erased . 120 44 `` The Perfect Survival Tactic ! Universe 3 's Menacing Assassin ! ! '' `` Kanpeki na Seizon Senryaku ! Dai san Uchū Kyōi no Shikaku ! ! '' ( 完璧 なる 生存 戦略 ! 第 3 宇宙 脅威 の 刺客 ! ! ) December 17 , 2017 TBA Following the elimination of Universe 4 , the remaining fighters from Universe 3 take the offensive against Universe 7 . While Viara is defeated and eliminated by No. 17 and No. 18 's combined efforts , Paparoni ( パパロニ , Paparoni ) sends Panchia , Koitsukai , and Bollarator to attack Goku , Gohan , and Vegeta . To help Goku and Vegeta save their energy to confront Universe 11 , Gohan decides to face the three robots alone . He gains the upper hand until Paparoni has them combine together into a much stronger robot called Koichiarator ( コイチアレータ , Koichiarēta ) . Koichiarator overpowers Gohan until Goku and Vegeta step in . The two distract the enemy , while Gohan charges and strikes with an attack powerful enough to defeat it . With his robots defeated , Paparoni refuses to surrender and declares that he will unleash his trump card on Universe 7 . 121 45 `` All - Out War ! The Ultimate Quadruple Merge vs Universe 7 's Full - Scale Attack ! ! '' `` Sōryokusen ! Kyūkoku no Yontai Gattai VS Dai nana Uchū Sōkōgeki ! ! '' ( 総力 戦 ! 究極 の 4 体 合体 VS 第 7 宇宙 総 攻撃 ! ! ) December 24 , 2017 TBA Paparoni and Koichiarator merge to form Anilaza ( アニラーザ , Anirāza ) , the most powerful warrior from Universe 3 . Anilaza begins to overwhelm the Saiyans , which forces No. 17 and No. 18 to reinforce them . The five attempt to coordinate their attacks to catch Anilaza off - guard , but he deflects them all . It is revealed that Anilaza can use echolocation to detect his opponents ' movements . Anilaza begins teleporting his punches , and he nearly knocks Goku off the stage until Frieza steps in and knocks him back onto the fighting stage . Realizing that the Universe 7 warriors will rescue each other from defeat , Anilaza attempts to eat No. 18 , who is rescued by Goku . Anilaza corners No. 17 and overwhelms him . He knocks him off the fighting stage , but No. 18 sacrifices herself to kick No. 17 back onto the fighting stage . She is eliminated from the tournament . With no other options , the Universe 7 warriors power up to their maximum levels and engage in a ki clash with Anilaza . They buy time for No. 17 to pierce through Anilaza 's attack and damage his energy reactor . This enables the others to overwhelm and eliminate Anilaza . With all of their warriors eliminated , Universe 3 is erased . As the Universe 7 warriors begin to celebrate , the remaining Universe 11 warriors step forward to challenge them . 122 46 `` For One 's Own Pride ! Vegeta 's Challenge to Be The Strongest ! ! '' `` Onore no Hokori wo Kakete ! Bejīta Saikyō he no Chōsen ! ! '' ( 己 の 誇り を かけ て ! ベジータ 最強 へ の 挑戦 ! ! ) January 7 , 2018 TBA With only two universes remaining , the Grand Minister compresses the bleachers so that the remaining spectators are all close together . The final warriors begin their battle : Gohan and No. 17 battle Toppo , Frieza fights Dyspo , and Goku and Vegeta battle Jiren . Jiren overwhelms Goku with a flurry of punches , but Vegeta is able to analyze Jiren 's attack patterns and dodges his attacks . He lands a solid blow to Jiren 's midsection , but Jiren counters with a powerful blast that nearly rings Vegeta out . Meanwhile , Frieza blocks one of Dyspo 's attacks with his tail , but Dyspo uses it as leverage to injure him . Jiren disparages Vegeta for his self - righteousness , but Vegeta declares that it is the source of his strength . He powers up a Final Flash and goads Jiren into taking it head - on . However , the attack fails to damage Jiren , who acknowledges the power of Vegeta 's attack before incapacitating him . 123 47 `` Body and Soul , Full Power Release ! Goku and Vegeta ! ! '' `` Zenshin Zenrei Zenryoku Kaihō ! Gokū to Bejīta ! ! '' ( 全身 全霊 全力 解放 ! 悟空 と ベジータ ! ! ) January 14 , 2018 TBA With Vegeta down , Goku faces off against Jiren . Meanwhile , the other battles continue . Frieza decides to start fighting Dyspo seriously , while Gohan and No. 17 are outmatched against Toppo . Outmatched in power , Goku instead uses ki blasts to create a minefield around Jiren , but it has no effect . Goku then lures Jiren onto a large rock that extends out over the edge of the fighting stage and cuts through the rock with a Destructo Disc . This causes Jiren to fall , but Jiren is able to push off the falling debris and jumps back onto the fighting stage . Angered by his near - elimination , Jiren finally shows his real power and easily overwhelms Goku with a volley of punches . Goku and Vegeta both get back up and power up to Super Saiyan Blue . Goku uses his maximum Kaioken beyond his previous limitations , while Vegeta is able to surpass his limits by tapping into more ki in his body , and attains a transformation similar to the Ascended Super Saiyan form , the Super Saiyan Blue Evolution form . Fully powered up , Goku and Vegeta attack Jiren as a team , and they are able to catch him off guard with their un-coordinated attacks . 124 48 `` The Fiercely Overwhelming Assault ! Gohan 's Last Stand ! ! '' `` Shippū - Dotō no Mōshū ! Gohan Haisui no Jin ! ! '' ( 疾風 怒涛 の 猛襲 ! 悟 飯 背水 の 陣 ! ! ) January 21 , 2018 TBA As Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , the battle between Dyspo and Frieza intensifies . The two seem evenly matched , until Frieza breaks off the fight and offers to help Universe 11 win the tournament if they promise to resurrect him with the Super Dragon Balls . Dyspo refuses the offer , so Frieza powers up to his Golden form and gains the advantage in the fight . Dyspo reveals his own ultimate technique , the Super Maximum Light Speed Mode , which increases his power and speed even further , and overwhelms Frieza . Gohan and No. 17 realize that Frieza is in danger of being knocked off the fighting stage , so No. 17 distracts Toppo , while Gohan goes to Frieza 's aid . Gohan and Frieza take on Dyspo as a team , but they have little success . Gohan develops a strategy that has Frieza use his energy to form a cage around Dyspo , which prevents him from using his high - speed attacks and allows Gohan to gain the upper hand . Unfortunately , Frieza runs out of energy , and the cage dissolves before Gohan can land the finishing blow . However , Gohan is able to grab Dyspo and hold him in place , while Frieza launches a blast that knocks them off the fighting stage and eliminates them both from the tournament . 125 49 `` With Imposing Presence ! God of Destruction Toppo Descends ! ! '' `` Ifu - Dōdō ! Hakaishin Toppo Kōrin ! '' ( 威風 堂々 ! 破壊 神 トッポ 降臨 ! ! ) January 28 , 2018 TBA Goku and Vegeta continue their battle with Jiren , while No. 17 and Toppo fight . No. 17 and Toppo engage in a beam clash , which Toppo is winning . Frieza intervenes and strikes Toppo repeatedly from behind , which allows No. 17 to overpower Toppo 's blast . In the wake of the explosion , Toppo appears to have been defeated . However , he gets back up and powers up , using the same type of energy as a God of Destruction . Belmod explains that Toppo is a candidate to be Universe 11 's next God of Destruction , which is why he can wield the same kind of power . Toppo unleashes his new power , which damages the fighting stage and breaks a large portion of it . No. 17 and Frieza attack Toppo repeatedly , but his power is now far superior to theirs . Toppo easily defeats them both . Fortunately , they are able to stay on the fighting stage , but Toppo knocks Frieza unconscious and engages in another beam clash with No. 17 . 126 50 `` Surpass Even a God ! Vegeta 's Desperate Blow ! ! '' `` Kami wo mo Koero ! Bejīta Sutemi no Ichigeki ! ! '' ( 神 を も 超えろ ! ベジータ 捨て身 の 一撃 ! ! ) February 4 , 2018 TBA Toppo easily overpowers No. 17 's blast . No. 17 is able to evade him for a while by using the broken fighting stage to his advantage , but Toppo effortlessly withstands No. 17 's attacks . Toppo prepares to eliminate No. 17 with a giant energy blast . Frieza rejoins the battle and deflects Toppo 's attack . Frieza uses his own energy attack to immobilize Toppo , which allows him and No. 17 to land numerous attacks , but none of them have any effect . Toppo is about to eliminate them both , when he is interrupted by Goku and Vegeta , who are still fighting Jiren . Frieza and No. 17 are hit by one of Jiren 's attacks , which gives Toppo the opportunity to attack Vegeta instead . Toppo overwhelms Vegeta with his new power and states that he has cast aside everything else in order to become strong enough to win the tournament . However , Vegeta is inspired by his family , his promise to Cabba , and his Saiyan pride . He refuses to cast anything aside . Vegeta unleashes his full power and overwhelms Toppo . Vegeta and Toppo both use their ultimate attacks : Toppo unleashes his Energy of Destruction , while Vegeta uses the Final Explosion technique that he used against Majin Buu . Vegeta 's attack overwhelms Toppo 's attack , blasts Toppo out of the fighting stage , and eliminates him from the tournament . This also causes even more damage to the fighting stage . Due to Vegeta being much stronger than the last time he used the Final Explosion technique , he survives the blast , but his energy is almost completely drained . No. 17 also reappears , but he has been injured by Jiren 's attack . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all face off against Jiren , who begins to unleash his full power . 127 51 `` The Approaching Wall ! The Final Barrier of Hope ! ! '' `` Semari - kuru Shōheki ! Kibō wo Takushita Saigo no Baria ! ! '' ( 迫り くる 障壁 ! 希望 を 託 した 最後 の バリア ! ! ) February 11 , 2018 TBA Jiren powers up to his maximum . Goku , Vegeta , and No. 17 all attack him simultaneously , but he easily overpowers them . However , No. 17 manages to land a sneak attack and injures Jiren . Jiren defeats Goku and Vegeta , while Frieza rejoins the fight and tries to kill Jiren in his golden form . However , Frieza is easily defeated as well . No. 17 asks Jiren what his wish on the Super Dragon Balls would be , and Belmod explains that Jiren 's endless pursuit of strength was inspired when his parents , most of his comrades , and mentor were killed by a powerful villain . However , his abandonment by his surviving friends turned Jiren into a loner who distrusted friendship , and he now focuses solely on increasing his own strength . No. 17 admires Jiren 's human qualities , but he accuses Jiren of using the rest of his universe 's team for his own ends . Jiren rebuffs him and fires a powerful energy blast down at No. 17 , Goku , and Vegeta . No. 17 uses a barrier to hold back Jiren 's blast and forms force fields around Goku and Vegeta to protect them , before self - destructing to destroy Jiren 's blast . Despite his exhausted state , Vegeta faces off against Jiren and declares that he will defeat him . 128 52 `` Noble Pride to the End ! Vegeta Falls ! ! '' `` Kedakai Hokori Saigo Made ! Bejīta Chiru ! ! '' ( 気高い 誇り 最後 まで ! ベジータ 散る ! ! ) February 18 , 2018 TBA Vegeta prepares for a final stand against Jiren . Although Vegeta is too exhausted to turn into even a Super Saiyan , he still decides to take on Jiren . Jiren easily dodges his attacks and continues to pummel Vegeta . Jiren injures Vegeta 's left eye in the process . Vegeta is knocked to the brink of elimination , and he begins to think about the people in his life he cares about the most . He gets back up and continues to fight Jiren , who is impressed by Vegeta 's pride . Vegeta nearly rings out again . His boot catches onto a floating piece of rubble , which narrowly allows him to stay in the fight because the pieces of rubble still count as part of the fighting stage . Vegeta hears Bulma 's voice urging him to fight on , and he returns to fight Jiren once again . Jiren is unable to understand why Vegeta continues to fight him . Vegeta fires off a Final Flash , but Jiren is unfazed . Jiren knocks Vegeta out of the fighting stage and eliminates him from the tournament . Although Vegeta is upset at being unable to last until the end , he gives Goku his remaining energy at the last second before falling out of bounds . Goku turns Super Saiyan Blue and begins to fight Jiren with his remaining power . Even with Vegeta 's energy , Goku is still overwhelmed by Jiren . He is knocked back into his base form . When Goku is pushed back to the edge of the fighting stage and only one punch away from defeat , Vegeta shouts at Goku . Goku thinks about how the others have all put their faith in him . As Jiren delivers the final blow , Goku suddenly reactivates Ultra Instinct and dodges the attack . With his new power , Goku is able to effortlessly dodge Jiren 's attacks and lands a heavy blow on him . Both fighters face off and prepare for their final battle . 129 53 `` Limits Super Surpassed ! Ultra Instinct Mastered ! ! '' `` Genkai Chōzetsu Toppa ! Migatte no Gokui Kiwamaru ! ! '' ( 限界 超絶 突破 ! 身勝手 の 極意 極まる ! ! ) March 4 , 2018 TBA Whis points out that , since Goku has no allies to help him and no time to recover from the strain caused by Ultra Instinct , this will be his last chance to end the battle . Goku and Jiren resume their battle , but Goku has the same problem he experienced with Kefla , and is unable to attack at his full potential . Goku tries the same trick he used on Kefla by powering up a Kamehameha and firing it at Jiren , but Jiren is able to punch through the blast . Belmod is confident that Goku 's incomplete Ultra Instinct will not be enough to win , but Vegeta points out that , throughout the tournament , all of the Saiyans have been able to surpass their limits and achieve higher levels of power . Jiren is able to trap Goku on a single floating rock and fires a barrage of attacks down at him in an attempt to knock him out , but Goku begins blocking Jiren 's attacks with his own punches . Jiren launches a final blast down at Goku , but Goku suddenly powers up immensely . He easily blocks Jiren 's blast and jumps back up to the fighting stage . Jiren attacks again , but this time Goku easily overpowers him with a flurry of punches . Whis reveals that Goku has completed his ascension . Goku 's hair and eyes have turned silver , and he now has full mastery over Ultra Instinct . 130 54 `` The Greatest Showdown of All Time ! The Ultimate Survival Battle ! ! '' `` Kūzenzetsugo no Chō Kessen ! Kyūkyoku no Sabaibaru Batoru ! ! '' ( 空前 絶後 の 超 決戦 ! 究極 の サバイバル バトル ! ! ) March 18 , 2018 TBA Having mastered Ultra Instinct , Goku overpowers and corners Jiren , which forces Jiren to break through his own limits and power up even further . The two exchange attacks continuously . Despite almost being defeated twice , Goku stands up and recovers . When Jiren asks why Goku refuses to surrender , his friends claim that the source of Goku 's strength comes from the trust between him and his companions . Refusing to accept it , an enraged Jiren launches an attack on the bleachers that is repelled by a furious Goku , who finally defeats him . However , just as Goku is about to knock Jiren out , his body collapses from the strain of using Ultra Instinct for too long . Jiren takes the opportunity to knock Goku off the fighting stage , but Goku is saved by Frieza . No. 17 is also revealed to have survived Jiren 's blast . As Frieza and No. 17 prepare themselves to face Jiren , Goku writhes in pain . 131 55 `` The Miraculous Conclusion ! Farewell , Goku ! Until We Meet Again ! '' `` Kiseki no ketchaku ! Saraba Goku ! Mataauhimade ! ! '' ( 奇跡 の 決着 ! さらば 悟空 ! また 会う 日 まで ! ! ) March 25 , 2018 TBA With Goku down , Frieza and No. 17 face off against Jiren . No. 17 manages to injure Jiren , who collapses from exhaustion . Frieza is about to eliminate Jiren , who accepts his impending defeat , but Toppo calls out to Jiren and inspires him to keep fighting despite his injuries . Jiren powers up and fires a massive blast at Frieza and No. 17 . They form a barrier to shield themselves , but Frieza is running low on energy and loses his Golden form . Before Jiren can overpower them , Goku manages to get back up and rejoins the others . Goku adds his strength to the barrier and enables them to block Jiren 's blast . Goku and Frieza take on Jiren together , while No. 17 provides cover fire . Working together , Goku and Frieza overpower Jiren and tackle him out of the ring . All three of them are eliminated from the tournament . With all of their fighters gone , Universe 11 is erased . As the only fighter remaining on the fighting stage , No. 17 is declared the winner of the Tournament of Power , and he is given the privilege of getting his wish granted from the Super Dragon Balls . After some consideration , No. 17 wishes to restore all of the universes that had been erased , which brings all their inhabitants back to life . As the erased universes are restored , the Grand Minister reveals that Grand Zenō and Future Grand Zenō had foresaw the outcome of a virtuous being winning the Tournament of Power who would make a selfless wish on the Super Dragon Balls . He also stated that they would have otherwise erased the entire multiverse if the winner had wished for selfish reasons , as this would have shown that the winning universe was no better than the erased universes and that the universes excluded from the tournament were not equally worthy of existing . As a reward for doing well in the tournament , Whis restores Frieza to life . In Universe 11 , Jiren establishes a real friendship with Toppo and looks forward to having a rematch with Goku someday . The group from Universe 7 return home . Frieza leaves Earth and resumes leadership of his empire . Goku vows to defeat him if he starts causing trouble again . Goku and Vegeta meet for a sparring match in the place where they first fought . Goku reveals that he can not use Ultra Instinct anymore and believes that he obtained it by accident during the tournament . Goku and Vegeta declare that they will keep finding new levels of strength . They race towards each other to fight .", "short_answer": "February 19 , 2017"} {"query": "when was it was not death for i stood up published", "docid": 86604, "nq_id": "7143040220722532389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Emily_Dickinson_poems&oldid=836288848", "title": "List of Emily Dickinson poems", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the german fleet scuttled in 1919", "docid": 109445, "nq_id": "2096150463763344356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scuttling_of_the_German_fleet_in_Scapa_Flow&oldid=835171577", "title": "Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow", "long_answer": "Scuttling of the German fleet in Scapa Flow Part of the First World War SMS Bayern sinking by the stern . SMS Baden can be seen at the far left . Date 21 June 1919 Location Scapa Flow , Orkney , Scotland Result Sinking of ten battleships , five battlecruisers , five cruisers and 32 destroyers Belligerents United Kingdom German Empire Commanders and leaders Sydney Fremantle Ludwig von Reuter Units involved First Battle Squadron High Seas Fleet Casualties and losses None Most of the fleet scuttled ; nine killed ; 16 wounded", "short_answer": "Scapa Flow , Orkney , Scotland"} {"query": "immigration to the united states after world war 2", "docid": 11371, "nq_id": "3461220231209459618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_immigration_to_the_United_States&oldid=806997807", "title": "History of immigration to the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the definition of the name thomas", "docid": 109446, "nq_id": "-5748368670037082784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thomas_(name)&oldid=837945103", "title": "Thomas (name)", "long_answer": "Thomas Saint Thomas the Apostle Pronunciation / ˈtɒməs / French : ( tɔma ) German : ( ˈtoːmas ) Dutch : ( ˈtoːmɑs ) Gender Male Name day July 3 Origin Word / name Aramaic Meaning `` twin '' Other names Related names Tom , Tommaso , Tŏmas , Tomas , Tomasz , Tommy", "short_answer": "twin"} {"query": "how many episodes in a season of riverdale", "docid": 2458, "nq_id": "-2178746768081575044", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Riverdale_(2017_TV_series)&oldid=819509839", "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired Nielsen ratings First aired Last aired Rank Average viewers ( in millions inc . DVR ) 13 January 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 01 - 26 ) May 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 11 ) 154 1.69 22 October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) TBA TBA TBA", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old is rosalind from as you like it", "docid": 10448, "nq_id": "-349768140467291850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rosalind_(As_You_Like_It)&oldid=779462158", "title": "Rosalind (As You Like It)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "actress who plays penelope garcia on criminal minds", "docid": 109447, "nq_id": "8190949321615211886", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kirsten_Vangsness&oldid=838368679", "title": "Kirsten Vangsness", "long_answer": "Kirsten Simone Vangsness ( born July 7 , 1972 ) is an American actress and writer . She currently stars as FBI Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia on the CBS drama series Criminal Minds . She portrayed the same character on the spin - off series Criminal Minds : Suspect Behavior .", "short_answer": "Kirsten Simone Vangsness"} {"query": "where did the modern era of manufacturing primarily begin", "docid": 14924, "nq_id": "-2985923371142619109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Modern_history&oldid=807203428", "title": "Modern history", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is president of india in present time", "docid": 18135, "nq_id": "-9203958203595622889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Presidents_of_India&oldid=838305321", "title": "List of Presidents of India", "long_answer": "On 25 July 2017 , Ram Nath Kovind took office as the 14th President of India .", "short_answer": "Ram Nath Kovind"} {"query": "wing and a prayer fife and drum corps baby face", "docid": 109448, "nq_id": "212245765846419581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wing_and_a_Prayer_Fife_and_Drum_Corps&oldid=797957445", "title": "Wing and a Prayer Fife and Drum Corps", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why did kevin can't wait wife leave the show", "docid": 23396, "nq_id": "-2349691009719617713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kevin_Can_Wait&oldid=818694421", "title": "Kevin Can Wait", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did season 4 of glee come out", "docid": 29379, "nq_id": "1442521968114516256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glee_(season_4)&oldid=816478153", "title": "Glee (season 4)", "long_answer": "Glee ( season 4 ) Promotional poster and home media cover art Starring Chris Colfer Darren Criss Jane Lynch Kevin McHale Lea Michele Cory Monteith Heather Morris Matthew Morrison Chord Overstreet Amber Riley Naya Rivera Mark Salling Harry Shum , Jr . Jenna Ushkowitz Country of origin United States No. of episodes 22 Release Original network Fox Original release September 13 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 13 ) -- May 9 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 09 ) Season chronology ← Previous Season 3 Next → Season 5 List of Glee episodes", "short_answer": "September 13 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 13 ) -- May 9 , 2013"} {"query": "where is the movie wonder supposed to take place", "docid": 4406, "nq_id": "-79356518927071838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_(film)&oldid=838439396", "title": "Wonder (film)", "long_answer": "August `` Auggie '' Pullman is a young boy raised in North River Heights in upper Manhattan , New York . He has a rare medical facial deformity , which he refers to as `` mandibulofacial dysostosis . '' Due to numerous surgeries ( 27 ) , Auggie had been home - schooled by his parents Isabel and Nate , but as Auggie is approaching middle school age , Isabel and Nate decide to send him to Beecher Prep , a mainstream private school . Fifth grade is tough for Auggie who is ostracized by nearly all the student body . He is bullied by being called a freak and rumors were spread that kids will get the `` plague '' if they touch him . He does befriend a boy named Jack Will .", "short_answer": "North River Heights in upper Manhattan , New York"} {"query": "what order are the percy jackson movies in", "docid": 30821, "nq_id": "-5054256572170447457", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Percy_Jackson_(film_series)&oldid=821055120", "title": "Percy Jackson (film series)", "long_answer": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians ( also known as Percy Jackson ) is an American feature film series based on the novel series of the same name by the author Rick Riordan . The series is distributed by 20th Century Fox , produced by 1492 Pictures and currently consists of two installments . The first film , Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( 2010 ) , was directed by Chris Columbus , and was released on February 12 , 2010 . The second installment , Percy Jackson : Sea of Monsters ( 2013 ) , was originally intended to be released in March 2013 but was instead pushed back to August 7 , 2013 , and was directed by Thor Freudenthal . The series has grossed nearly $430 million at the worldwide box office .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the major countries involved in the cold war", "docid": 470, "nq_id": "4920082918364942541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cold_War&oldid=822330569", "title": "Cold War", "long_answer": "The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc ( the Soviet Union and its satellite states ) and powers in the Western Bloc ( the United States , its NATO allies and others ) . Historians do not fully agree on the dates , but a common timeframe is the period between 1947 , the year the Truman Doctrine , a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism , was announced , and either 1989 , when communism fell in Eastern Europe , or 1991 , when the Soviet Union collapsed . The term `` cold '' is used because there was no large - scale fighting directly between the two sides , but they each supported major regional wars known as proxy wars .", "short_answer": "Soviet Union and its satellite states|United States , its NATO allies and others"} {"query": "what is the main use of the eiffel tower in modern times", "docid": 423, "nq_id": "2607341085762662184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eiffel_Tower&oldid=818708137", "title": "Eiffel Tower", "long_answer": "More than 250 million people have visited the tower since it was completed in 1889 . In 2015 , there were 6.91 million visitors . The tower is the most - visited paid monument in the world . An average of 25,000 people ascend the tower every day which can result in long queues . Tickets can be purchased online to avoid the long queues .", "short_answer": "visited paid monument"} {"query": "what is the basic principle of christian morality", "docid": 95484, "nq_id": "-1814654291537702625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christian_ethics&oldid=821232932", "title": "Christian ethics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did revelations become part of the bible", "docid": 3957, "nq_id": "-8734064130416126051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Book_of_Revelation&oldid=838066961", "title": "Book of Revelation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sweet leavened bread prepared for easter in romania", "docid": 109449, "nq_id": "3221048264431718328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cozonac&oldid=825539617", "title": "Cozonac", "long_answer": "Cozonac ( Romanian pronunciation : ( kozoˈnak ) ) or Kozunak ( Bulgarian : козунак , Bulgarian pronunciation : ( kozuˈnak ) ) , from Greek : κοσώνα ( ' doll ' , i.e. `` doll - shaped sweet bread '' ) , is a traditional Bulgarian and Romanian sweet leavened bread , which is a type of Stollen . It is usually prepared for Easter in Bulgaria , and mostly for every major holiday ( Christmas , Easter , New Year 's Day , Pentecost ) in Romania and Moldova .", "short_answer": "Cozonac"} {"query": "what is the meaning behind an inspector calls", "docid": 74124, "nq_id": "9213513858961887775", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=An_Inspector_Calls&oldid=806383253", "title": "An Inspector Calls", "long_answer": "The play is a three - act drama , which takes place on a single night in April 1912 , focusing on the prosperous upper middle - class Birling family , who live in a comfortable home in the fictional town of Brumley , `` an industrial city in the north Midlands '' . The family is visited by a man calling himself Inspector Goole , who questions the family about the suicide of a young working - class woman , Eva Smith ( also known as Daisy Renton ) . The family is interrogated and revealed to have been responsible for the young woman 's exploitation , abandonment and social ruin , effectively leading to her death . Long considered part of the repertory of classic `` drawing room '' theatre , the play has also been hailed as a scathing critique of the hypocrisies of Victorian / Edwardian English society and as an expression of Priestley 's socialist political principles . The play is studied in many schools in the UK as one of the prescribed texts for the English Literature GCSE ( General Certificate of Secondary Education ) examination .", "short_answer": "a scathing critique of the hypocrisies of Victorian / Edwardian English society"} {"query": "why is the angel of the north there", "docid": 29297, "nq_id": "-3939580105167162106", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Angel_of_the_North&oldid=822183622", "title": "Angel of the North", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played thelma lou in andy griffith show", "docid": 13932, "nq_id": "8646202690650801918", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Betty_Lynn&oldid=838500405", "title": "Betty Lynn", "long_answer": "Elizabeth Ann Theresa `` Betty '' Lynn ( born August 29 , 1926 ) is a former American actress . She is best known for her role as Thelma Lou , Deputy Barney Fife 's girlfriend , on The Andy Griffith Show . She is the last surviving multi-season regular adult cast member from that series .", "short_answer": "Elizabeth Ann Theresa `` Betty '' Lynn"} {"query": "chief ministers of tamil nadu mentioned on wikipedia", "docid": 21386, "nq_id": "-5864856625806411702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Tamil_Nadu&oldid=821721308", "title": "List of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu", "long_answer": "# Name Portrait Took office Left office Term Political party Election C.N. Annadurai 14 January 1969 3 February 1969 1st ( 20 days ) DMK 1967 State assembly election V.R. Nedunchezhiyan MLA for Triplicane 3 February 1969 10 February 1969 1st ( 7 days ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Saidapet 10 February 1969 4 January 1971 1st ( 693 days ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Saidapet 15 March 1971 31 January 1976 2nd ( 1,783 days ) 1971 State assembly election President 's rule 31 January 1976 30 June 1977 ( 516 days ) M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Aruppukkottai July 1977 17 February 1980 1st ( 962 days ) AIADMK 1977 State assembly election President 's rule 17 February 1980 9 June 1980 ( 113 days ) ( 4 ) M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Madurai West 9 June 1980 15 November 1984 2nd ( 1,620 days ) AIADMK 1980 State assembly election M.G. Ramachandran MLA for Andipatti 10 February 1985 24 December 1987 3rd ( 1,042 days ) 1984 State assembly election ( 2 ) V.R. Nedunchezhiyan MLA for Athoor 24 December 1987 7 January 1988 2nd ( 8 days ) 5 Janaki Ramachandran 7 January 1988 30 January 1988 1st ( 23 days ) President 's rule 30 January 1988 27 January 1989 ( 363 days ) ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Harbour 27 January 1989 30 January 1991 3rd ( 733 days ) DMK 1989 State assembly election President 's rule 30 January 1991 24 June 1991 ( 145 days ) 6 J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Bargur 24 June 1991 13 May 1996 1st ( 1,785 days ) AIADMK 1991 State assembly election ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Chepauk 13 May 1996 13 May 2001 4th ( 1,826 days ) DMK 1996 State assembly election ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Andipatti 14 May 2001 21 September 2001 ( 130 days ) AIADMK 2001 State assembly election 7 O. Panneerselvam MLA for Periyakulam 21 September 2001 1 March 2002 1st ( 161 days ) ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Andipatti 2 March 2002 12 May 2006 2nd ( 1,532 days ) ( 3 ) M. Karunanidhi MLA for Chepauk 13 May 2006 15 May 2011 5th ( 1,828 days ) DMK 2006 State assembly election ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for Srirangam 16 May 2011 27 September 2014 3rd ( 1,230 days ) AIADMK 2011 State assembly election ( 7 ) O. Panneerselvam MLA for Bodinayakkanur 29 September 2014 22 May 2015 2nd ( 235 days ) ( 6 ) J. Jayalalithaa MLA for RK Nagar 23 May 2015 23 May 2016 4th ( 366 days ) ( 6 ) 24 May 2016 5 December 2016 5th ( 196 days ) 2016 State assembly election ( 7 ) O. Panneerselvam MLA for Bodinayakkanur 6 December 2016 15 February 2017 3rd ( 72 days ) 8 K. Palaniswami MLA for Edappadi 16 February 2017 Incumbent 1st 7002343000000000000 ♠ 343 days", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "jars of clay who we are instead album", "docid": 109450, "nq_id": "-7966951615977463828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_We_Are_Instead&oldid=811922226", "title": "Who We Are Instead", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long did it take for the chrysler building to be built", "docid": 86822, "nq_id": "8653070388574081433", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chrysler_Building&oldid=819482246", "title": "Chrysler Building", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did they find the jersey shore cast", "docid": 6413, "nq_id": "-2701654907771586799", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jersey_Shore_(TV_series)&oldid=837477561", "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the law of multiple proportions state", "docid": 30233, "nq_id": "-7929275546322391905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_of_multiple_proportions&oldid=807146563", "title": "Law of multiple proportions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does a non democratic state influence civil society", "docid": 109451, "nq_id": "-6482953245209506255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civil%E2%80%93military_relations&oldid=816142087", "title": "Civil–military relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "small black bird with orange stripe on wings", "docid": 19956, "nq_id": "8861303218489581074", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red-winged_blackbird&oldid=836120711", "title": "Red-winged blackbird", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what did the soviet union do in the cold war", "docid": 470, "nq_id": "4326016290550035101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cold_War&oldid=822330569", "title": "Cold War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played solomon in little house on the prairie", "docid": 10759, "nq_id": "-6145868466021183224", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Little_House_on_the_Prairie_characters&oldid=837377923", "title": "List of Little House on the Prairie characters", "long_answer": "Solomon Henry ( played by Todd Bridges )", "short_answer": "Todd Bridges"} {"query": "who are the baseball players in field of dreams", "docid": 2962, "nq_id": "-2281060508990403892", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Field_of_Dreams&oldid=825337460", "title": "Field of Dreams", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "each release of windows adds new features and security measures", "docid": 36177, "nq_id": "8337322187783096557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windows_10&oldid=819515917", "title": "Windows 10", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who got the first arjun award in athletics", "docid": 15019, "nq_id": "-3573392112612030278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arjuna_Award&oldid=837810079", "title": "Arjuna Award", "long_answer": "S.No . Year Name 1961 Gurbachan Singh Randhawa 1962 Tarlok Singh 1963 Stephie D'Souza 1964 Makhan Singh 5 1965 Kenneth Powell 6 1966 Ajmer Singh 7 1966 Bhogeswar Baruah 8 1967 Praveen Kumar 9 1967 Bhim Singh 10 1968 Joginder Singh 11 1968 Manjit Walia 12 1969 Harnek Singh 13 1970 Mohinder Singh Gill 14 1971 Edward Sequeira 15 1972 Vijay Singh Chauhan 16 1973 Sriram Singh 17 T.C. Yohannan 18 Shivnath Singh 19 Hari Chand 20 V. Anusuya Bai 21 1976 Bahadur Singh 22 1976 Geeta Zutshi 23 1977 - 78 Satish Kumar ( Athlete ) 24 1978 - 79 Suresh Babu 25 1978 - 79 Angel Mary Joseph 26 1979 - 80 R. Gyanasekaran 27 1980 - 81 Gopal Saini 28 1981 Sabir Ali 29 1982 Charles Borromeo 30 1982 Chand Ram 31 1982 M.D. Valsamma 32 Suresh Yadav 33 P.T. Usha 34 1984 Raj Kumar 35 1984 Shiny Abraham 36 1985 Raghubir Singh Bal 38 1985 Asha Agarwal 39 1985 Adille Sumariwala 39 1986 Suman Rawat 40 Balwinder Singh 41 Vandana Rao 42 Bagicha Singh 43 Vandana Shanbagh 44 1988 Ashwini Nachappa 45 1989 Mercy Kuttan 46 1990 Deena Ram 47 1992 Bahadur Prasad 48 1993 K. Saramma 49 1994 Rosa Kutty 50 1995 Shakti Singh 51 1995 Jyotirmoyee Sikdar 52 1995 Malathi Krishnamurthy Holla ‡ 53 Kallegowda ‡ 54 Ajit Bhaduria 55 Padmini Thomas 56 1997 M. Mahadeva ‡ 57 1997 Reeth Abraham 58 1998 Sirichand Ram 59 1998 Neelam Jaswant Singh 60 1998 S.D. Eshan 61 1998 Rachita Mistry 62 1998 Paramjit Singh 63 1999 Gulab Chand 64 1999 G. Venkataravanappa ‡ 65 1999 Gurmit Kaur 66 1999 Parduman Singh 67 1999 Sunita Rani 68 2000 K.M. Beenamol 69 2000 Yadvendra Vashishta ‡ 70 2000 Joginder Singh Bedi ‡ § 71 2001 K.R. Shankar Iyer ‡ 72 2002 Anju Bobby George 73 2002 Saraswati Saha 74 2003 Soma Biswas 75 2003 Madhuri Saxena 76 Anil Kumar 77 J.J. Shobha 78 Devendra Jhajharia ‡ 79 2005 Manjit Kaur 80 2006 K.M. Binu 81 2007 Chitra K. Soman 82 2009 Sinimol Paulose 83 Joseph Abraham ( Athletics ) 84 Krishna Punia 85 Jagseer Singh ‡ 86 2011 Preeja Sreedharan 87 2012 Sudha Singh 88 2012 Kavita Ramdas Raut 89 2012 Deepa Malik ‡ 90 2012 Ramkaran Singh ‡ 91 2013 Amit Kumar Saroha 92 2014 Tintu Luka 93 2015 M.R. Poovamma 94 2016 Lalita Babar 95 2016 Sandeep Singh Maan ‡ 96 2017 Khushbir Kaur 97 2017 Arokia Rajiv 98 2017 Mariyappan Thangavelu ‡ 98 2017 Varun Bhati ‡", "short_answer": "Gurbachan Singh Randhawa"} {"query": "what is the genus of a bald eagle", "docid": 40164, "nq_id": "-8209571805051987276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bald_eagle&oldid=817362596", "title": "Bald eagle", "long_answer": "The bald eagle placed in the genus Haliaeetus ( sea eagles ) which gets both its common and specific scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult 's head . Bald in the English name is derived from the word piebald , and refers to the white head and tail feathers and their contrast with the darker body . The scientific name is derived from Haliaeetus , New Latin for `` sea eagle '' ( from the Ancient Greek haliaetos ) , and leucocephalus , Latinized Ancient Greek for `` white head , '' from λευκος leukos ( `` white '' ) and κεφαλη kephale ( `` head '' ) .", "short_answer": "Haliaeetus"} {"query": "who directed the best years of our lives", "docid": 15240, "nq_id": "7062924428870783818", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives&oldid=820717892", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives", "long_answer": "The Best Years of Our Lives ( aka Glory for Me and Home Again ) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy , Fredric March , Dana Andrews , Teresa Wright , Virginia Mayo , and Harold Russell . The film is about three United States servicemen readjusting to civilian life after coming home from World War II . Samuel Goldwyn was inspired to produce a film about veterans after reading an August 7 , 1944 , article in Time about the difficulties experienced by men returning to civilian life . Goldwyn hired former war correspondent MacKinlay Kantor to write a screenplay . His work was first published as a novella , Glory for Me , which Kantor wrote in blank verse . Robert E. Sherwood then adapted the novella as a screenplay .", "short_answer": "William Wyler"} {"query": "the field circuit of an alternator is supplied with", "docid": 109452, "nq_id": "5911447159914018342", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alternator&oldid=803427119", "title": "Alternator", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is my tax id number on my w2", "docid": 18501, "nq_id": "733049828833773163", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taxpayer_Identification_Number&oldid=799076509", "title": "Taxpayer Identification Number", "long_answer": "a Social Security number ( SSN ) an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number ( ITIN ) an Employer Identification Number ( EIN ) , also known as a FEIN ( Federal Employer Identification Number ) an Adoption Taxpayer Identification Number , used as a temporary number for a child for whom the adopting parents can not obtain an SSN a Preparer Tax Identification Number , used by paid preparers of U.S. tax returns", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "big bang theory season 6 episode 4 online", "docid": 109453, "nq_id": "-7036043032208911146", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Big_Bang_Theory_(season_6)&oldid=818024127", "title": "The Big Bang Theory (season 6)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of the notwithstanding clause in the canadian constitution", "docid": 76784, "nq_id": "7009068190782581211", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Section_33_of_the_Canadian_Charter_of_Rights_and_Freedoms&oldid=834481893", "title": "Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms", "long_answer": "Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of the Constitution of Canada . It is commonly known as the notwithstanding clause ( or la clause dérogatoire in French ) , or as the override power , and it allows Parliament or provincial legislatures to override certain portions of the Charter . It was , and continues to be , perhaps the most controversial provision of the Charter .", "short_answer": "allows Parliament or provincial legislatures to override certain portions of the Charter"} {"query": "colonel mustard in the library with a wrench", "docid": 63959, "nq_id": "4303491217173994943", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cluedo&oldid=818512590", "title": "Cluedo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who beat bobby flay on iron chef tournament of champions", "docid": 103207, "nq_id": "3824496470851528936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Iron_Chef_America_episodes&oldid=820600199", "title": "List of Iron Chef America episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the dj got us falling in love again", "docid": 83897, "nq_id": "-5588349917632151965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=DJ_Got_Us_Fallin%27_in_Love&oldid=810525481", "title": "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the forgotten man according to sumner", "docid": 109454, "nq_id": "4295767281742718676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forgotten_man&oldid=838210491", "title": "Forgotten man", "long_answer": "Forgotten man is a phrase with several meanings , some of which are polar opposites . It was first used by William Graham Sumner in an 1883 lecture in Brooklyn entitled The Forgotten Man ( published posthumously in 1918 ) to refer to the person compelled to pay for reformist programs ; however , since Franklin Roosevelt appropriated the phrase in a 1932 speech , it has more often been used to refer to those at the bottom of the economic government whom the state ( in Roosevelt 's view and in the general social humanitarian approach ) needed to help .", "short_answer": "the person compelled to pay for reformist programs"} {"query": "which british city is farthest from the sea", "docid": 58283, "nq_id": "6882831655380911332", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coton_in_the_Elms&oldid=832747106", "title": "Coton in the Elms", "long_answer": "Coton in the Elms is a village and parish in the English county of Derbyshire . At 70 miles ( 113 km ) from the coast , it is the furthest place in the United Kingdom from coastal waters . The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 896 . It is located 5 miles southwest of Swadlincote and 6 miles south of Burton upon Trent .", "short_answer": "Coton in the Elms"} {"query": "is better call saul prequel to breaking bad", "docid": 15090, "nq_id": "-624627370764738291", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Better_Call_Saul&oldid=819413984", "title": "Better Call Saul", "long_answer": "Better Call Saul is an American television crime drama series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould . It is a spin - off prequel of Gilligan 's prior series Breaking Bad . Set in 2002 , Better Call Saul follows the story of small - time lawyer James Morgan `` Jimmy '' McGill ( Bob Odenkirk ) , six years before his appearance on Breaking Bad as Saul Goodman ; events after the original series are briefly explored as well .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many characters are present in icd-10 codes", "docid": 66899, "nq_id": "7895715200373578920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ICD-10&oldid=838063413", "title": "ICD-10", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do you get crude oil out of the ground", "docid": 47547, "nq_id": "-4661756606026892017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Extraction_of_petroleum&oldid=836504555", "title": "Extraction of petroleum", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which layer of the meninges is connected to the brain", "docid": 21142, "nq_id": "-8464536395541330825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Meninges&oldid=804731340", "title": "Meninges", "long_answer": "The pia mater ( Latin : tender mother ) is a very delicate membrane . It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord , following all of the brain 's contours ( the gyri and sulci ) . It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue covered on its outer surface by a sheet of flat cells thought to be impermeable to fluid . The pia mater is pierced by blood vessels to the brain and spinal cord , and its capillaries nourish the brain .", "short_answer": "pia mater"} {"query": "what is a proton pump in the human body", "docid": 109455, "nq_id": "-4002094067206606739", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Proton_pump&oldid=834143205", "title": "Proton pump", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is the womens cross country race", "docid": 109456, "nq_id": "-473094319600735255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vasaloppet&oldid=838549283", "title": "Vasaloppet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "charlatans the only one i know lyrics meaning", "docid": 109457, "nq_id": "-3543707704530847424", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Only_One_I_Know&oldid=727371518", "title": "The Only One I Know", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was first governor general of british india", "docid": 2519, "nq_id": "-4392475526001139368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Governor-General_of_India&oldid=833230854", "title": "Governor-General of India", "long_answer": "Viceroy and Governor - General of India Standard of the Governor - General Louis Mountbatten , the last Viceroy of India & the first Governor - General during the dominion period Style His Excellency Residence Viceroy 's House Appointer East India Company ( to 1858 ) Monarch of India ( from 1858 ) Formation 20 October 1774 First holder Warren Hastings Final holder Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari Abolished 26 January 1950", "short_answer": "Louis Mountbatten"} {"query": "natalie merchant the house carpenter's daughter album", "docid": 109458, "nq_id": "3244702775074433672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_House_Carpenter%27s_Daughter&oldid=814544345", "title": "The House Carpenter's Daughter", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the heart of palm on a palm tree", "docid": 17019, "nq_id": "-4487724214437405890", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_of_palm&oldid=814257635", "title": "Heart of palm", "long_answer": "Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees ( notably the coconut ( Cocos nucifera ) , palmito juçara ( Euterpe edulis ) , Açaí palm ( Euterpe oleracea ) , sabal ( Sabal spp . ) , pupunha and pejibaye ( Bactris gasipaes ) palms ) . Harvesting of many non-cultivated or wild single - stemmed palms results in palm tree death ( e.g. Geonoma edulis ) . However , other palm species are clonal or multi-stemmed plants ( e.g. Prestoea acuminata , Euterpe oleracea ) and moderate harvesting will not kill the entire clonal palm . Heart of palm may be eaten on its own , and often it is eaten in a salad .", "short_answer": "inner core and growing bud"} {"query": "history of hymn what a friend we have in jesus", "docid": 11718, "nq_id": "-4330943851227537915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_a_Friend_We_Have_in_Jesus&oldid=803881246", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are maria and anita doing when the audience first meets them", "docid": 16798, "nq_id": "-6418452836999285502", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Side_Story&oldid=838228764", "title": "West Side Story", "long_answer": "Maria works in a bridal shop with Anita , the girlfriend of her brother , Bernardo . Maria has just arrived from Puerto Rico for her arranged marriage to Chino , a friend of Bernardo 's . Maria confesses to Anita that she is not in love with Chino . Anita makes Maria a dress to wear to the neighborhood dance .", "short_answer": "Maria works in a bridal shop with Anita"} {"query": "what are some sociological issues that microsociology confronts", "docid": 84777, "nq_id": "5533830247117131523", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Microsociology&oldid=804050773", "title": "Microsociology", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which player won the pga championship by the most shots", "docid": 13087, "nq_id": "-6162933554898709661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=PGA_Championship&oldid=833511034", "title": "PGA Championship", "long_answer": "Most wins : 5 , Jack Nicklaus , Walter Hagen Most runner - up finishes : 4 , Jack Nicklaus Oldest winner : Julius Boros in 1968 ( 48 years , 142 days ) Youngest winner : Gene Sarazen in 1922 ( 20 years , 174 days ) Greatest winning margin in the match play era : Paul Runyan beat Sam Snead 8 & 7 in 1938 Greatest winning margin in the stroke play era : 8 strokes , Rory McIlroy in 2012 Lowest absolute 72 - hole score : 265 , David Toms ( 66 - 65 - 65 - 69 ) , 2001 Lowest 72 - hole score in relation to par : -- 20 , Jason Day ( 68 - 67 - 66 - 67 = 268 ) in 2015 This is the lowest score in relation to par at any major championship . Toms ' 2001 score was − 15 . The 2001 site , the Highlands Course at Atlanta Athletic Club , played to par 70 , while the 2015 site , the Straits Course at Whistling Straits , played to par 72 . ( The Highlands Course also played to par 70 when it hosted in 1981 and 2011 , and the Straits Course also played to par 72 when it hosted in 2004 and 2010 . ) Lowest 18 - hole score : 63 -- Bruce Crampton , 2nd round , 1975 ; Raymond Floyd , 1st , 1982 ; Gary Player , 2nd , 1984 ; Vijay Singh , 2nd , 1993 ; Michael Bradley , 1st , 1995 ; Brad Faxon , 4th , 1995 ; José María Olazábal , 3rd , 2000 ; Mark O'Meara , 2nd , 2001 ; Thomas Bjørn , 3rd , 2005 ; Tiger Woods , 2nd , 2007 ; Steve Stricker , 1st , 2011 ; Jason Dufner , 2nd , 2013 ; Hiroshi Iwata , 2nd , 2015 ; Robert Streb , 2nd , 2016 . Most frequent venues : 4 PGA Championships : Southern Hills Country Club -- 1970 , 1982 , 1994 , 2007 . 3 PGA Championships : Atlanta Athletic Club , Highlands Course -- 1981 , 2001 , 2011 . 3 PGA Championships : Firestone Country Club , South Course -- 1960 , 1966 , 1975 . 3 PGA Championships : Oakland Hills Country Club , South Course -- 1972 , 1979 , 2008 . 3 PGA Championships : Oakmont Country Club -- 1922 , 1951 , 1978 . 3 PGA Championships : Oak Hill Country Club , East Course -- 1980 , 2003 , 2013 . 3 PGA Championships : Valhalla Golf Club -- 1996 , 2000 , 2014 . 3 PGA Championships : Whistling Straits , Straits Course -- 2004 , 2010 , 2015 .", "short_answer": "Greatest winning margin in the match play era : Paul Runyan|Greatest winning margin in the stroke play era : 8 strokes , Rory McIlroy"} {"query": "who made the poppies at tower of london", "docid": 20811, "nq_id": "-1342189058950802702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&oldid=805615800", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red", "long_answer": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a work of installation art placed in the moat of the Tower of London , England , between July and November 2014 , commemorating the centenary of the outbreak of World War I. It consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies , each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War . The artist was Paul Cummins , with setting by stage designer Tom Piper . The work 's title was taken from the first line of a poem by an unknown World War I soldier .", "short_answer": "Paul Cummins|setting by stage designer Tom Piper"} {"query": "who was the band that played in the movie road house", "docid": 57340, "nq_id": "-595478480532499872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeff_Healey&oldid=835964541", "title": "Jeff Healey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the inner core of the earth made from", "docid": 1966, "nq_id": "-6531366728667964971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inner_core&oldid=838408961", "title": "Inner core", "long_answer": "The Earth 's inner core is the Earth 's innermost part . It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about 1,220 kilometres ( 760 miles ) , which is about 70 % of the Moon 's radius . It is composed of an iron -- nickel alloy and some other elements . The temperature at the inner core 's surface is approximately 5,700 K ( 5,430 ° C ) , which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun .", "short_answer": "an iron -- nickel alloy and some other elements"} {"query": "where did the british army launch a successful invasion in 1776", "docid": 49156, "nq_id": "608136254238749812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=British_Army_during_the_American_Revolutionary_War&oldid=818647958", "title": "British Army during the American Revolutionary War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who drew the boundaries of the african countries", "docid": 30062, "nq_id": "-52136467407945702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth&oldid=837896741", "title": "Boundaries between the continents of Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the structure in which topical steroids can be first absorbed into the person’s bloodstream is", "docid": 86430, "nq_id": "-1870585544937513371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Topical_medication&oldid=822019094", "title": "Topical medication", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the guitar solo in beat it", "docid": 39761, "nq_id": "-4049786002203271572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beat_It&oldid=821216919", "title": "Beat It", "long_answer": "Eddie Van Halen , lead guitarist of hard rock band Van Halen , was asked to add a guitar solo . When initially contacted by Jones , Van Halen thought he was receiving a prank call . Having established that the call was genuine , Van Halen borrowed an amplifier from guitarist Allan Holdsworth and recorded his guitar solo free of any charge . `` I did it as a favor '' , the musician later said . `` I was a complete fool , according to the rest of the band , our manager and everyone else . I was not used . I knew what I was doing -- I do n't do something unless I want to do it . '' Van Halen recorded his contribution following Jones and Jackson arriving at the guitarist 's house with a `` skeleton version '' of the song . Fellow guitarist Steve Lukather recalled , `` Initially , we rocked it out as Eddie had played a good solo -- but Quincy thought it was too tough . So I had to reduce the distorted guitar sound and that is what was released . '' The song was among the last four completed for Thriller ; the others were `` Human Nature '' , `` P.Y.T. ( Pretty Young Thing ) '' and `` The Lady in My Life '' .", "short_answer": "Eddie Van Halen"} {"query": "who was the first executive president of guyana", "docid": 109459, "nq_id": "-2033893527164697325", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arthur_Chung&oldid=831102293", "title": "Arthur Chung", "long_answer": "Arthur Chung ( January 10 , 1918 -- June 23 , 2008 ) was the first President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980 . During his time as President of Guyana , the office was that of a ceremonial head of state , with real power in the hands of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham . He was honoured with Guyana 's highest national honour , the Order of Excellence ( O.E. ) .", "short_answer": "Arthur Chung"} {"query": "khatron ke khiladi season 8 all contestant name", "docid": 12971, "nq_id": "-7017300102254154935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fear_Factor:_Khatron_Ke_Khiladi_8&oldid=833014969", "title": "Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi 8", "long_answer": "Contestant Profession Status Notes Shantanu Maheshwari Indian TV actor and choreographer Winner 1st place Hina Khan Indian TV actress Runner Up 2nd Place Ravi Dubey Indian TV actor 2nd Runner Up 3rd Place Monica Dogra American musician and actress Eliminated on 13 August 2017 Returned on 2 September 2017 Eliminated on 30 September 2017 ( Finalist ) 4th place Nia Sharma Indian TV actress Eliminated on 6 August 2017 Returned on 12 August 2017 Eliminated again on 27 August 2017 Returned again on 2 September 2017 Eliminated on 30 September ( Finalist ) 5th place Lopamudra Raut Indian model Eliminated on 24 September 2017 6th place ( semi-finalist ) Rithvik Dhanjani Indian TV actor Eliminated on 24 September 2017 7th place ( semi-finalist ) Karan Wahi Indian TV actor Eliminated on 10 September 2017 8th place Geeta Phogat Wrestler Eliminated on 3 September 2017 9th place Manveer Gurjar Bigg Boss 10 winner Eliminated on 20 August 2017 10st place Shiny Doshi Indian TV actress and model Eliminated on 30 July 2017 11th place Shibani Dandekar Indian TV actress , singer and model Eliminated on 29 July 2017 12th place", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "now that's what i call music 90 song list", "docid": 109460, "nq_id": "675528928412353172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Now_That%27s_What_I_Call_Music!_90_(UK_series)&oldid=815601789", "title": "Now That's What I Call Music! 90 (UK series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays sven in the santa clarita diet", "docid": 9402, "nq_id": "-7555953957057409422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Santa_Clarita_Diet&oldid=837764887", "title": "Santa Clarita Diet", "long_answer": "Patton Oswalt as Dr. Hasmedi , a virologist Ryan Hansen as Bob Jonas , Lisa Palmer 's lover Derek Waters as Anton , a conspiracy theorist Ravi Patel as Ryan , a convention goer Joel McHale as Chris , a realtor who is married to Christa Maggie Lawson as Christa , a realtor who is married to Chris Gerald McRaney as Ed Thune , a retired army colonel Leo Howard as Sven , a student who asked Abby out in Season 2 after the tray incident , hurting Eric 's soul", "short_answer": "Leo Howard"} {"query": "term limits for house of representatives and senate", "docid": 8582, "nq_id": "4639443563976072562", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Term_limits_in_the_United_States&oldid=809260057", "title": "Term limits in the United States", "long_answer": "Office Term limits President Limited to being elected to a total of 2 four - year terms . A President by succession who completes more than two years of a former President 's unfinished term may be elected in his or her own right only once , and 2 more four - year terms are permitted if they complete two years or less . Becoming a President by succession may happen to someone an unlimited number of times , for example , if he or she is Vice President and the President dies , resigns or is removed from office via impeachment conviction . Vice President Unlimited four - year terms House of Representatives Unlimited two - year terms Senate Unlimited six - year terms Supreme Court No term limits , appointed to serve `` during good behavior '' ( but can be impeached and removed from office for `` high Crimes and Misdemeanors '' ) ; in practice a Justice serves until death or stepping down ( by retirement or resignation )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the return of superman junu and junseo 2017", "docid": 24055, "nq_id": "-6599038460199332308", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Return_of_Superman_(TV_series)&oldid=838528924", "title": "The Return of Superman (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the waters of lethe by the plains of elysium", "docid": 109461, "nq_id": "-7930480517417333729", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lethe&oldid=816146875", "title": "Lethe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who hosted and won the inagural world cup", "docid": 1009, "nq_id": "-7264742768431676142", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1930_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=838428452", "title": "1930 FIFA World Cup", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i said you buy one get one free advert", "docid": 109462, "nq_id": "7774012087183036045", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safestyle_UK&oldid=838423199", "title": "Safestyle UK", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "adipose areolar and reticular connective tissues are considered loose connective tissue types", "docid": 7802, "nq_id": "7896501344096126137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Loose_connective_tissue&oldid=830058459", "title": "Loose connective tissue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "iupac name of element with atomic number 107", "docid": 109463, "nq_id": "-755777782301038229", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bohrium&oldid=832722040", "title": "Bohrium", "long_answer": "Bohrium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107 . It is named after Danish physicist Niels Bohr . As a synthetic element , it can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature . It is radioactive : its most stable known isotope , Bh , has a half - life of approximately 61 seconds , though the unconfirmed Bh may have a longer half - life of about 690 seconds .", "short_answer": "Bohrium"} {"query": "when does boomer find out she a cylon", "docid": 109464, "nq_id": "-564063817056958231", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Number_Eight_(Battlestar_Galactica)&oldid=817060859", "title": "Number Eight (Battlestar Galactica)", "long_answer": "In the episode `` Kobol 's Last Gleaming '' , Commander Adama sends Boomer on a mission to destroy the basestar orbiting Kobol . On the basestar , she encounters numerous other Number Eight copies identical to herself but she refuses to accept she is a Cylon and personally sets the bomb . After returning to Galactica , her hidden programming takes over and she shoots Commander Adama twice in the chest , putting him in a coma . She is put in the brig and violently interrogated by Colonel Tigh , who has taken command of Galactica during Adama 's incapacity . Tyrol is also suspected of being a Cylon because of his relationship with her , and is thrown in her cell . He tells her not to speak to him or even touch him ; he insists she is a machine and nothing like him .", "short_answer": "Kobol 's Last Gleaming"} {"query": "which of the following is not a key characteristic of chinese gardens", "docid": 103160, "nq_id": "6232131043770895025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_garden&oldid=820373679", "title": "Chinese garden", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song do that to me one more time lyrics", "docid": 73858, "nq_id": "480722323769086757", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_That_to_Me_One_More_Time&oldid=836595861", "title": "Do That to Me One More Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the treasure of the sierra madre", "docid": 109465, "nq_id": "2010294071842366580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Treasure_of_the_Sierra_Madre&oldid=802168460", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre", "long_answer": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre ( originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre ) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B. Traven , whose identity remains unknown . In the book , two destitute American men in the 1920s join an older American man in Mexico to prospect for gold . John Huston adapted the book as a 1948 film of the same name .", "short_answer": "bilingual German author B. Traven , whose identity remains unknown"} {"query": "what was the name of darth vader star destroyer", "docid": 67246, "nq_id": "-838090964585984539", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Destroyer&oldid=821739407", "title": "Star Destroyer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the female lion called in lion king", "docid": 13279, "nq_id": "5980486301760893723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Lion_King_characters&oldid=822364328", "title": "List of The Lion King characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "intersection of highways 335 and 35 in saskatchewan", "docid": 109466, "nq_id": "1005464858209821412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Saskatchewan_Highway_335&oldid=836246430", "title": "Saskatchewan Highway 335", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "key features of the first five year plan", "docid": 59534, "nq_id": "1723368239907184835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_five-year_plan&oldid=838371910", "title": "First five-year plan", "long_answer": "The Soviet Union entered a series of Five - Year Plans which began in 1928 under the rule of Joseph Stalin . Stalin launched what would be referred as a `` revolution from above '' to improve the Soviet Union 's domestic policy , more importantly centered around rapid industrialization and secondly , the collectivization of agriculture . His desire was to rid the country of all record that capitalism once existed there under the New Economic Policy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons are in star wars the clone wars", "docid": 12697, "nq_id": "8551231508158823921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Star_Wars:_The_Clone_Wars_episodes&oldid=819884308", "title": "List of Star Wars: The Clone Wars episodes", "long_answer": "On March 11 , 2013 , Lucasfilm announced that Star Wars : The Clone Wars would be `` winding down , '' effectively canceling the series as Lucasfilm ended its contract with Cartoon Network , following its acquisition by Disney . The unreleased episodes that had already been produced are referred to as `` bonus content . '' On January 16 , 2014 , the German television network Super RTL announced their plans to air the `` bonus content '' as a sixth season , which would consist of 13 episodes . Season 6 , along with the other seasons and the feature film , were made available on Netflix on March 7 , 2014 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings gone gone gone she been gone so long", "docid": 109467, "nq_id": "-4664207169377167173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chilliwack_(band)&oldid=815932783", "title": "Chilliwack (band)", "long_answer": "Chilliwack is a Canadian rock band centered on the singer and guitarist Bill Henderson , which started off with a more Progressive rock sound that incorporated elements of folk , jazz , and blues , before moving towards a more straight - ahead hard rock / pop rock sound by the mid-70s . They were active from 1970 to 1988 , while Henderson reformed the band in 1997 . Their six best - selling songs were `` My Girl ( Gone , Gone , Gone ) '' , `` I Believe '' , `` Whatcha Gonna Do '' , `` Fly At Night '' , `` Crazy Talk '' , and `` Lonesome Mary '' . The band 's lineup has changed many times while they have continued to tour across Canada .", "short_answer": "Chilliwack"} {"query": "when is the next senate election in australia", "docid": 7471, "nq_id": "-2615709236990333512", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Next_Australian_federal_election&oldid=822223165", "title": "Next Australian federal election", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was there a war between the hutu and the tutsi", "docid": 29456, "nq_id": "3464563710795800365", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rwandan_genocide&oldid=838463580", "title": "Rwandan genocide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the air gap do on a dishwasher", "docid": 9677, "nq_id": "-7605852330002608395", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Air_gap_(plumbing)&oldid=835383451", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)", "long_answer": "A common use of the term `` air gap '' in home plumbing refers to a fixture that provides back - flow prevention for an installed dishwasher . This `` air gap '' is seen above the countertop as a small cylindrical fixture mounted parallel with the faucet . Below the countertop , the drain pipe of the dishwasher feeds the `` top '' of the air gap , and the `` bottom '' of the air gap is plumbed into the sink drain below the basket , or into a garbage disposal unit . When installed and maintained properly , the air gap works as described above , and prevents drain water from the sink from backing up into the dishwasher , possibly contaminating dishes . Water flowing from the fixture into the sink indicates a need for maintenance or repair .", "short_answer": "prevents drain water from the sink from backing up into the dishwasher , possibly contaminating dishes"} {"query": "ncis los angeles season 3 episode 16 cast", "docid": 109468, "nq_id": "-6087849478861572139", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCIS:_Los_Angeles_(season_3)&oldid=812397987", "title": "NCIS: Los Angeles (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "will there be a 2nd season of monster musume", "docid": 60033, "nq_id": "5007143974606116580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monster_Musume&oldid=830104240", "title": "Monster Musume", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many different types of abacus are there", "docid": 56827, "nq_id": "4843066772534440630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abacus&oldid=819331096", "title": "Abacus", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does bryce dallas howard play in the grinch", "docid": 26886, "nq_id": "1447779709231013547", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bryce_Dallas_Howard&oldid=837790106", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard", "long_answer": "Year Title Role Notes Parenthood Strawberry - blonde girl in audience 1995 Apollo 13 Girl in yellow dress 2000 How the Grinch Stole Christmas Surprised Who 2001 A Beautiful Mind Harvard Student Book of Love Heather Village , The The Village Ivy Elizabeth Walker 2005 Manderlay Grace Margaret Mulligan 2006 As You Like It Rosalind 2006 Lady in the Water Story 2006 Orchids Short film ; co-writer , director 2007 Spider - Man 3 Gwen Stacy 2008 Good Dick Kissing woman Cameo 2008 Loss of a Teardrop Diamond , The The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond Fisher Willow 2009 Terminator Salvation Katherine `` Kate '' Brewster Connor The Twilight Saga : Eclipse Victoria Hereafter Melanie 2011 Help , The The Help Hilly Holbrook 2011 50 / 50 Rachael 2012 The Twilight Saga : Breaking Dawn -- Part 2 Victoria Archive footage 2015 Jurassic World Claire Dearing 2016 Pete 's Dragon Grace Meacham 2016 Gold Kay 2017 McLaren Herself Documentary 2018 Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom Claire Dearing Post-production", "short_answer": "Surprised Who"} {"query": "independence of judiciary is the key to success of federalism examine the statement", "docid": 15608, "nq_id": "5724146521475476101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judicial_independence&oldid=814770379", "title": "Judicial independence", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "manchester city’s top premier league scorer this season", "docid": 1989, "nq_id": "7702987954538351753", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Manchester_City_F.C._records_and_statistics&oldid=837864739", "title": "List of Manchester City F.C. records and statistics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the most popular item to put on top of a christmas tree", "docid": 99845, "nq_id": "4142764138398402780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tree-topper&oldid=815358048", "title": "Tree-topper", "long_answer": "A tree - topper or treetopper is a decorative ornament placed on the top ( or `` crown '' ) of a Christmas tree or Hanukkah bush . Tree - toppers can take any form , but the most common shapes are a star ( representing either the Star of Bethlehem or the Star of David ) , finials , angels ( `` Christmas angel '' ) , or fairies . Other tree - toppers include paper rosettes , ribbon bows , Father Christmases or Santa Clauses , Christian crosses , owls , and sunbursts .", "short_answer": "a star ( representing either the Star of Bethlehem or the Star of David ) , finials , angels ( `` Christmas angel '' ) , or fairies"} {"query": "show me all the letters in the alphabet", "docid": 16821, "nq_id": "-5002672787974730364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_alphabet&oldid=815579030", "title": "English alphabet", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "william congreve the way of the world characters", "docid": 55034, "nq_id": "5542418869590686276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Way_of_the_World&oldid=778947239", "title": "The Way of the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in which of the following cases did the supreme court extend the 6th amendment", "docid": 109469, "nq_id": "6223772539644666187", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Massiah_v._United_States&oldid=816673524", "title": "Massiah v. United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the girl in the sandlot 2", "docid": 109470, "nq_id": "-2726110333615014285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heather_Graham&oldid=821666580", "title": "Heather Graham", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does dividends go on cash flow statement", "docid": 19795, "nq_id": "2494339783007699672", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cash_flow_statement&oldid=801784062", "title": "Cash flow statement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the 180 degree line of longitude called", "docid": 13437, "nq_id": "-6195495799282225761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=180th_meridian&oldid=813921677", "title": "180th meridian", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the english channel begin and end", "docid": 6215, "nq_id": "-8004900265728672797", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=English_Channel&oldid=819095416", "title": "English Channel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the personality of a physical person and a legal person being and end", "docid": 33889, "nq_id": "-2304933675460226514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_person&oldid=805584725", "title": "Legal person", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the island with bear grylls 2017 filmed", "docid": 32854, "nq_id": "-1431935228894711511", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Island_with_Bear_Grylls&oldid=813396780", "title": "The Island with Bear Grylls", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "north carolina delegate to the second continental congress", "docid": 22989, "nq_id": "-4512601929982486528", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_delegates_to_the_Continental_Congress&oldid=820764874", "title": "List of delegates to the Continental Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the face in the a team", "docid": 42509, "nq_id": "-2808093071562767910", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dirk_Benedict&oldid=807040472", "title": "Dirk Benedict", "long_answer": "Dirk Benedict ( born Dirk Niewoehner on March 1 , 1945 ) is an American movie , television and stage actor and author . He is best known for playing the characters Lieutenant Templeton `` Faceman '' Peck in The A-Team television series and Lieutenant Starbuck in the original Battlestar Galactica film and television series . He is the author of Confessions of a Kamikaze Cowboy and And Then We Went Fishing .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe the process of succession on a base rock", "docid": 42661, "nq_id": "959092821690337907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Primary_succession&oldid=838247016", "title": "Primary succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "all mine by anthony produced by the bridge", "docid": 53516, "nq_id": "-3726980784930033155", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Bridge_Too_Far_(film)&oldid=837621625", "title": "A Bridge Too Far (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who said what we got here is failure to communicate", "docid": 38437, "nq_id": "-8161584049610727037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_we%27ve_got_here_is_failure_to_communicate&oldid=795952798", "title": "What we've got here is failure to communicate", "long_answer": "The phrase `` What we 've got here is failure to communicate '' is a quotation from the 1967 film Cool Hand Luke , spoken in the movie first by Strother Martin ( as the Captain , a prison warden ) and later , abridged , by Paul Newman ( as Luke , a stubborn prisoner ) .", "short_answer": "Strother Martin ( as the Captain , a prison warden )"} {"query": "what is the difference between primary and archaeological sources", "docid": 4565, "nq_id": "6594429267575071429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Primary_source&oldid=806502664", "title": "Primary source", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the last volcano erupt in iceland", "docid": 76802, "nq_id": "7119887147544272496", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2010_eruptions_of_Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull&oldid=836011031", "title": "2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when are you considered under the poverty line", "docid": 11182, "nq_id": "-7102729436138036180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Poverty_threshold&oldid=838041477", "title": "Poverty threshold", "long_answer": "In United States , the poverty thresholds are updated every year by Census Bureau . The threshold in United States are updated and used for statistical purposes . In 2015 , in the United States , the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was an annual income of US $11,770 ; the threshold for a family group of four , including two children , was US $24,250 . According to the U.S. Census Bureau data released on 13 September 2011 , the nation 's poverty rate rose to 15.1 percent in 2010 .", "short_answer": "US $11,770"} {"query": "who wrote if i were a boy reba or beyonce", "docid": 37808, "nq_id": "-8391680223788694572", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_I_Were_a_Boy&oldid=803471685", "title": "If I Were a Boy", "long_answer": "`` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyoncé then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single , but eventually they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as the album 's lead single alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in casabianca the boy's defining character trait is his (points 5)", "docid": 109471, "nq_id": "1848653974206098387", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Casabianca_(poem)&oldid=806434792", "title": "Casabianca (poem)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the white stuff on hot cross buns", "docid": 45902, "nq_id": "2362451294316134250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hot_cross_bun&oldid=834185777", "title": "Hot cross bun", "long_answer": "The traditional method for making the cross on top of the bun is to use shortcrust pastry ; however , more recently recipes have recommended a paste consisting of flour and water .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "criticism is the backbone of the scientific method", "docid": 40350, "nq_id": "-942549677112901476", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scientific_method&oldid=822305518", "title": "Scientific method", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has climbed mount everest the number of times", "docid": 13765, "nq_id": "-6785327703850595221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Mount_Everest_records&oldid=816432170", "title": "List of Mount Everest records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did world war one begin and end", "docid": 4129, "nq_id": "6345284186404798651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=World_War_I&oldid=822330589", "title": "World War I", "long_answer": "World War I ( WWI or WW1 ) , also known as the First World War , the Great War , or the War to End All Wars , was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918 . More than 70 million military personnel , including 60 million Europeans , were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history . Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war ( including the victims of a number of genocides ) , a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents ' technological and industrial sophistication , and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare . It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history , and paved the way for major political changes , including revolutions in many of the nations involved . Unresolved rivalries still extant at the end of the conflict contributed to the start of the Second World War only twenty - one years later .", "short_answer": "28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918"} {"query": "was mexico city the largest city in the world", "docid": 3047, "nq_id": "1800024323441096175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_cities&oldid=838177452", "title": "List of largest cities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "displacement as a vector with defined direction and distance", "docid": 109472, "nq_id": "7240592018591282541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Displacement_(vector)&oldid=816090976", "title": "Displacement (vector)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do you use a clock in chess", "docid": 109473, "nq_id": "-4757068456972081681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chess_clock&oldid=817948221", "title": "Chess clock", "long_answer": "A chess clock consists of two adjacent clocks with buttons to stop one clock while starting the other , so that the two clocks never run simultaneously . Chess clocks are used in chess and other two - player games where the players move in turn . The purpose is to keep track of the total time each player takes for his or her own moves , and ensure that neither player overly delays the game .", "short_answer": "to keep track of the total time each player takes for his or her own moves , and ensure that neither player overly delays the game"} {"query": "who is opening for little mix glory days tour", "docid": 29308, "nq_id": "8554383981733928079", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Glory_Days_Tour&oldid=821504714", "title": "The Glory Days Tour", "long_answer": "List of concerts , showing date , city , country , venue , tickets sold , amount of available tickets and gross revenue Date City Country Venue Opening Acts Attendance Revenue Europe -- Glory Days and Summer Shout Out Tour 21 May 2017 Birkenhead England Prenton Park N / A 14,690 / 14,690 $745,287 24 May 2017 Berlin Germany Mercedez Benz Arena The Vamps 3,964 / 6,194 $166,371 25 May 2017 Düsseldorf Mitsubishi Electric Halle 5,644 / 7,124 $258,174 27 May 2017 Vienna Austria Gasometer N / A N / A 28 May 2017 Hull England Burton Constable Hall N / A N / A N / A 29 May 2017 Zurich Switzerland Samsung Hall The Vamps N / A N / A 30 May 2017 Milan Italy Mediolanum Forum N / A N / A 31 May 2017 Munich Germany Olympiahalle 3,596 / 4,764 $163,852 2 June 2017 Antwerp Belgium Lotto Arena 7,321 / 7,348 $292,413 3 June 2017 Amsterdam Netherlands AFAS Live 3,511 / 3,511 $178,067 5 June 2017 Copenhagen Denmark Valby Hallen N / A N / A 6 June 2017 Stockholm Sweden Annexet 2,348 / 3,000 $99,673 8 June 2017 Paris France Zénith de Paris N / A N / A 10 June 2017 London England Wembley Stadium N / A N / A N / A 23 June 2017 Newmarket Newmarket Racecourse Ella Eyre Sheppard 18,732 / 19,610 $897,983 24 June 2017 Gloucester Kingsholm Stadium 19,810 / 20,050 $634,132 25 June 2017 Twickenham Twickenham Stoop 16,492 / 20,000 $680,907 29 June 2017 Dundee Scotland Slessor Gardens 11,122 / 11,148 $570,050 30 June 2017 Edinburgh Royal Highland Centre 15,000 / 15,000 $646,544 1 July 2017 Derby England Donington Park 17,609 / 20,050 $671,608 6 July 2017 Scarborough Scarborough Open Air Theatre Sheppard 7,314 / 7,384 $332,487 7 July 2017 London Old Royal Naval College N / A 7,245 / 7,245 $303,039 8 July 2017 Colwyn Bay Wales Eirias Stadium Ella Eyre Sheppard 14,713 / 14,761 $624,256 9 July 2017 Southampton England Ageas Bowl Sheppard 19,739 / 19,799 $970,077 13 July 2017 Monmouthshire Wales Caldicot Castle Louisa Johnson Sheppard 11,750 / 11,750 $588,930 14 July 2017 Exeter England Powderham Castle Ella Eyre Sheppard 14,860 / 14,860 $644,232 15 July 2017 Durham County Cricket Club Emirates Riverside 14,983 / 14,987 $642,954 16 July 2017 Carlisle Bitts Park 17,000 / 17,000 $734,908 Oceania -- Glory Days Tour 20 July 2017 Perth Australia Crown Theatre Zoe Badwi N / A N / A 22 July 2017 Melbourne Margaret Court Arena 23 July 2017 26 July 2017 Adelaide AEC Theatre 28 July 2017 Brisbane Brisbane Entertainment Centre 7,403 / 7,403 $526,010 29 July 2017 Sydney Qudos Bank Arena 13,748 / 13,748 $973,512 30 July 2017 Auckland New Zealand Spark Arena -- -- Europe -- Summer Shout Out Tour 1 September 2017 Ardingly England South of England Showground Ella Eyre Germein Sisters 14,487 / 19,810 $716,253 2 September 2017 Liverpool Otterspool Promenade N / A N / A N / A 3 September 2017 Norwich Earlham Park Nina Nesbitt Germein Sisters 18,120 / 19,988 $870,706 Europe -- Glory Days Tour 9 October 2017 Aberdeen Scotland GE Oil and Gas Arena Lina Makhul Jessarae -- -- 10 October 2017 11 October 2017 Newcastle England Metro Radio Arena -- -- 13 October 2017 Birmingham Genting Arena -- -- 14 October 2017 Leeds First Direct Arena 22,782 / 22,822 $1,242,495 16 October 2017 Liverpool Echo Arena -- -- 17 October 2017 Sheffield Sheffield Arena 11,896 / 12,306 $656,796 19 October 2017 Glasgow Scotland SSE Hydro 11,222 / 11,222 $610,015 20 October 2017 Manchester England Manchester Arena 14,434 / 14,434 $768,331 26 October 2017 London The O Arena 15,672 / 16,864 $950,564 27 October 2017 Sheffield Sheffield Arena -- -- 28 October 2017 30 October 2017 Cardiff Wales Motorpoint Arena Cardiff -- -- 31 October 2017 1 November 2017 Liverpool England Echo Arena -- -- 3 November 2017 Newcastle Metro Radio Arena Aleem 28,612 / 29,445 $1,671,458 4 November 2017 6 November 2017 Dublin Republic of Ireland 3Arena -- -- 7 November 2017 Belfast Northern Ireland The SSE Arena 17,168 / 17,168 $993,124 8 November 2017 10 November 2017 Glasgow Scotland SSE Hydro 34,228 / 34,228 $1,869,603 11 November 2017 13 November 2017 Leeds England First Direct Arena 11,564 / 11,564 $613,274 14 November 2017 Nottingham Motorpoint Arena Nottingham -- -- 15 November 2017 17 November 2017 Birmingham Genting Arena -- -- 18 November 2017 20 November 2017 Liverpool Echo Arena -- -- 21 November 2017 Manchester Manchester Arena Lloyd Macey Aleem -- -- 22 November 2017 Aleem 25 November 2017 London The O Arena 48,030 / 50,235 $2,924,410 26 November 2017 Total 810,810 $42,000,000", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie my boyfriends dogs filmed", "docid": 109474, "nq_id": "-6391782943063369448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Boyfriends%27_Dogs&oldid=766092955", "title": "My Boyfriends' Dogs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the president of indian national congress during quit india movement", "docid": 51336, "nq_id": "-1335018989681691995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=J._B._Kripalani&oldid=836345461", "title": "J. B. Kripalani", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the flash season 4 episode 3 air", "docid": 8983, "nq_id": "-6568155421362348184", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Flash_(season_4)&oldid=819402715", "title": "The Flash (season 4)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 Iris has been aiding Team Flash in Central City for six months , but refusing to grieve Barry . A flying Samurai with superpowers appears in Central City , threatening to destroy the city if the real Flash does not face him . Cisco reveals he has formulated a way to bring back Barry without destabilizing the Speed Force , and tracks down Caitlin for help . Against Iris ' direction , Team Flash successfully returns Barry , who appears rambling random statements and continually writing symbols on walls . Wally engages the Samurai , but is defeated . Cisco deciphers Barry 's writings and finds an apparently meaningless sentence . In an attempt to recover Barry 's memories , Iris gives herself up to the Samurai . The plan works and Barry speeds away , rescuing Iris and defeating the Samurai , who is revealed to be a robot . Caitlin rejoins Team Flash , but is revealed to have been working for a mobster called Amunet at the bar , while also continuing to prevent the Killer Frost personality from emerging . The `` Samuroid '' is revealed to have been controlled by the Thinker , whose plan was to draw out the Flash for his next schemes . 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 When Barry , Joe , and Cisco report to a crime scene , they discover remnants of a mysterious code . Cisco presents Barry with a technologically advanced suit , intended to facilitate his activities . He tests it out , trying to save someone from a haywire car , caused by metahuman Ramsey Deacon . Gypsy arrives on Earth - 1 for a date with Cisco , who is forced to cancel it so as to focus on Deacon . Acting on a suggestion from Caitlin , Iris signs her and Barry up for couples therapy to sort out their relationship . Deacon kidnaps a witness , who was previously a member of a tech team who sold him out of his idea . Barry and Wally go to save him , but Deacon uses his abilities to send Barry 's suit haywire . On Iris 's instructions , Barry throws lightning at himself , shorting out his suit . He then incapacitates Deacon , who is locked up in the meta wing of Iron Heights , revealed to be part of the Thinker 's plan . Cisco finally goes out with Gypsy . Wondering how Deacon gained his powers being absent during the particle accelerator incident , Barry and Joe learn from Deacon that there are `` others '' . 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 In flashbacks , the Thinker observes Becky Sharpe , a woman with seemingly unending bad luck , and determines that she will be easily manipulated . In the present , Becky robs a bank , and gets away when Barry slips on marbles . Harry arrives from Earth - 2 , and tells Wally that Jesse has decided to break up in order to focus on her vigilantism . Cisco deduces that Becky is a metahuman with the power of favorable luck while inducing misfortune to others . Barry realizes that the portal he used to escape the Speed Force exposed an entire busload of people , including Becky and Deacon , to transformative dark matter . Harry informs Cisco that Jesse has expelled him from her crime - fighting team due to his attitude . Becky 's powers expand out of control , reactivating the particle accelerator , which Harry deliberately allows , nullifying Becky 's powers and leading to her incarceration . Cisco and Harry identify twelve new metahumans created on the bus , and the latter suspects that an unknown party has manipulated events surrounding Barry 's return . Wally decides to leave on a journey to find himself . The Thinker is revealed to be spying on S.T.A.R. Labs through the `` Samuroid '' helmet . Joe learns Cecile is pregnant . 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 Gypsy 's father , Breacher , attacks Cisco , vowing to hunt and kill him in 24 hours , allowing the romance should he survive . Team Flash learns that the bus driver was murdered and tracks down another passenger , Ralph Dibny , former corrupt CCPD detective exposed by Barry and currently an infamous private investigator . As two thugs attack Dibny , he is revealed to have the power to stretch . Caitlin stabilizes his powers with a serum . The team learns that Ralph has been blackmailing Mayor Bellows for adultery , with the latter revealed to have hired the thugs . Barry confronts Ralph for his actions while the latter scolds him , claiming to have been a `` good cop '' . He later stops blackmailing Bellows , who still attempts to kill him while Breacher mistakes the former for a Plastoid , the species that invaded Earth - 19 previously , and attacks him . Cisco intervenes and saves Ralph , whom Barry , having revealed his alter - ego , convinces to help arrest an escaping Bellows . Admiring Cisco 's gallantry , Breacher allows the relationship . Barry recruits Ralph for Team Flash and learns that someone named DeVoe instructed Ralph to watch Bellows . Barry remembers that Abra Kadabra and Savitar both mentioned DeVoe . Meanwhile , Caitlin finds a message on her apartment door . 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 While failing to track DeVoe , Team Flash is visited by Felicity , who joins Iris 's bachelorette party . Mocking Cisco 's plans for Barry 's bachelor party , Ralph takes the men to a strip club , where they learn that Cecile 's daughter , Joanie , is working . Joe confronts her , who states she is only doing feminist research . Ralph incites a brawl , leading to the men 's arrest until Harry posts bail . Meanwhile , Amunet 's enforcer , Norvock , demands Caitlin 's return and attacks the women when she refuses . Killer Frost emerges and repels him , later telling Iris that Caitlin accepted Amunet 's employment in exchange for the means to control Frost . Learning that Amunet is holding a metahuman she calls `` the Weeper '' , whose tears are a strong narcotic , prisoner and intends to sell him , Iris 's party decides to stop her . Though Caitlin refuses to join , she attacks Amunet when seeing her friends in danger . Using a strong magnet , the team robs Amunet 's metal shards , leaving her powerless . Iris dissuades Frost from killing Amunet , who promises revenge . Both parties refuse to tell each other about their adventures . Iris asks Caitlin to be her maid of honor while Joe convinces Joanie to tell Cecile about her research . DeVoe captures the Weeper . 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 Barry trains Ralph to use his abilities , with Cisco making a stretchable suit for him . Another bus metahuman , a Lakota Sioux Native named Mina Chayton , who can animate statues , starts attacking Central City & stealing pieces of a Black Bison necklace , which she claims belongs to her tribe . When Barry and Ralph catch up to her , she attacks Barry with a caveman statue and attempts a getaway . Ralph chooses to stop her , but a little girl is injured in the process . Ralph regrets his actions , but is comforted by Barry . Chayton escapes CCPD , going after the last necklace piece held at the museum . When Barry and Ralph confront her , she brings a dinosaur skeleton to life . Barry arrests Chayton while Ralph saves a security guard from the skeleton . Later , Ralph reveals he mailed the necklace back to Chayton 's tribe , before visiting the little girl in the hospital , using his abilities to entertain her . Meanwhile , Harry , trying to make friends , works with his doppelgangers of alternate Earths , The Council of Wells . They figure out that DeVoe is a man named Clifford DeVoe . Barry and Joe head to DeVoe 's house , to find out that he is a middle - aged man in a wheelchair . 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 Barry and Joe interrogate DeVoe and his wife to try and get more information . In flashbacks , DeVoe and his wife build a thinking cap to improve his brain capacity , powering it through the particle accelerator explosion . DeVoe 's increased brain power accelerates his amyotrophic lateral sclerosis , forcing his wife to build him a special chair to keep him alive . Barry discovers the camera in the Samuroid head and confronts DeVoe , who reveals his true identity , leading to Cisco dubbing him `` The Thinker '' . Wally returns to Team Flash from Blue Valley . 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 Barry , Oliver , Sara , Alex , Martin and Jax wake up in a Nazi concentration camp on Earth - X , with power dampening handcuffs . The arriving SS - Sturmbannführer is revealed to be the Earth - X doppelgänger of Quentin Lance , who takes them away for execution , before they are saved by Citizen Cold ( the Earth - X doppelgänger of Leonard Snart ) and The Ray ( Ray Terrill ) . Snart and Terrill take them to the underground headquarter of the Freedom Fighters , where the team meets the resistance movement 's leader General Winn Schott ( Winn Schott 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) . They learned that the only way back to Earth - 1 is through a temporal gateway in a Nazi facility , which Schott plans to blow up to strand Dark Arrow ( Oliver 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) on Earth - 1 . Oliver disguises himself as Dark Arrow to infiltrate the facility , discovers the Nazi 's doomsday device against parallel Earths is a militarized timeship called Wellenreiter , and saves a prisoner ( who is Felicity 's Earth - X doppelgänger ) from Quentin . Barry and Ray battle the Freedom Fighters ' Red Tornado to stop it from destroying the temporal gateway , while the rest of the team enters the facility . In attempting to reactivate the gateway 's portal , Stein is shot and gravely wounded . Back on Earth - 1 , Thawne prepares to perform surgery on Kara to save Overgirl at S.T.A.R. Labs . Felicity and Iris try to stop him , but are captured . This episode continues a crossover event that begins on Supergirl season 3 episode 8 and Arrow season 6 episode 8 , and concludes on Legends of Tomorrow season 3 episode 8 . 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 While out Christmas shopping , Barry is ambushed and kidnapped by DeVoe while Caitlin is kidnapped from Jitters by Amunet . Iris claims they have to look for both of them , despite Wells ' claim that they have insufficient time and resources and that they can only afford to search for one . Barry is held in DeVoe 's lair . Caitlin is forced by Amunet to perform surgery on a metahuman named Dominic Lanse , who can read minds . They try to escape , but Amunet blocks their exit . Caitlin manages to briefly incapacitate Amunet , and she and Dominic flee the building they are being held in . Once outside , they are rescued by Cisco and Ralph , as Iris has chosen to focus on finding Caitlin . Barry manages to escape from DeVoe . Team Flash celebrates Christmas at the West house and Dominic joins them . Barry gets a security alert from his apartment . When he arrives , he receives a phone call from Dominic , who reveals that Amunet re-kidnapped Dominic and DeVoe has transferred his consciousness into Dominic 's body . Barry discovers DeVoe 's original body dead on his apartment floor and he realizes DeVoe has framed him for his `` murder '' ; the police arrive , and Barry lets himself get arrested , not wanting to leave Iris again . 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) TBA TBD 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "October 24 , 2017"} {"query": "who did the steelers lose to in the playoffs last year", "docid": 38157, "nq_id": "-8143736059759034639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2016_Pittsburgh_Steelers_season&oldid=831198595", "title": "2016 Pittsburgh Steelers season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "elaboration likelihood model of persuasion central vs. peripheral route", "docid": 3097, "nq_id": "-5824382079613956416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elaboration_likelihood_model&oldid=816659668", "title": "Elaboration likelihood model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "office of the new york state attorney general", "docid": 45022, "nq_id": "-4909111603560157576", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Attorney_General_of_New_York&oldid=838079114", "title": "Attorney General of New York", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did the broncos beat in the super bowl", "docid": 5167, "nq_id": "683273374760471638", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Denver_Broncos&oldid=820790117", "title": "Denver Broncos", "long_answer": "Year Coach Super Bowl Location Opponent Score Record 1997 Mike Shanahan XXXII San Diego , CA Green Bay Packers 31 -- 24 12 -- 4 1998 Mike Shanahan XXXIII Miami , FL Atlanta Falcons 34 -- 19 14 -- 2 2015 Gary Kubiak 50 Santa Clara , CA Carolina Panthers 24 -- 10 12 -- 4 Total Super Bowl championships won : 3", "short_answer": "Green Bay Packers|Atlanta Falcons|Carolina Panthers"} {"query": "there is no more massive member of group 2", "docid": 109475, "nq_id": "7858300129300251162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dyatlov_Pass_incident&oldid=837602978", "title": "Dyatlov Pass incident", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does zay come to girl meets world", "docid": 7528, "nq_id": "-8008996401289272091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Girl_Meets_World_episodes&oldid=837547946", "title": "List of Girl Meets World episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who designed the earth day flag in 1969", "docid": 109476, "nq_id": "-2520046502679470257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Earth&oldid=833729216", "title": "Flag of Earth", "long_answer": "A flag designed by John McConnell in 1969 for the first Earth Day is a dark blue field charged with The Blue Marble , a famous NASA photo of the Earth as seen from outer space . The first edition of McConnell 's flag used screen - printing and used different colors : ocean and land were blue and the clouds were white . McConnell presented his flag to the United Nations as a symbol for consideration .", "short_answer": "John McConnell"} {"query": "the length and direction of a straight line between two locations or positions", "docid": 40547, "nq_id": "-2847479235569545307", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Distance&oldid=815310005", "title": "Distance", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played nathan scott on one tree hill", "docid": 49651, "nq_id": "6970106779911297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Lafferty&oldid=835511024", "title": "James Lafferty", "long_answer": "James Martin Lafferty ( born July 25 , 1985 ) is an American actor , director and producer . He is best known for his portrayal of Nathan Scott on The CW teen drama television series One Tree Hill from 2003 to 2012 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much money did it cost to make gta v", "docid": 885, "nq_id": "1829942247279965621", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most_expensive_video_games_to_develop&oldid=837981765", "title": "List of most expensive video games to develop", "long_answer": "Name Year Developer Publisher Platform Development cost ( million US $ ) Marketing cost ( million US $ ) Total cost ( million US $ ) Total cost with 2018 inflation ( million US $ ) Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 2009 Infinity Ward Activision PC , PS3 , Xbox 360 50 200 250 285 Grand Theft Auto V 2013 Rockstar North Rockstar Games PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 137 128 265 278 Star Wars : The Old Republic 2011 BioWare Electronic Arts , LucasArts PC 200 200 + 218 + Destiny 2014 Bungie Activision PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One < 140 < 140 140 145 Final Fantasy VII Square Square Enix , Sony Computer Entertainment ( PS ) , Eidos Interactive ( PC ) PS , PC 40 - 45 40 - 100 80 - 145 122 - 221 Grand Theft Auto IV 2008 Rockstar North Rockstar Games PS3 , Xbox 360 , PC 100 + 114 + Too Human 2008 Silicon Knights Microsoft Game Studios Xbox 360 60 - 100 100 114 Max Payne 3 2012 Rockstar Studios Rockstar Games PC , Xbox 360 , PS3 105 105 112 Red Dead Redemption Rockstar San Diego Rockstar Games PS3 , Xbox 360 80 - 100 100 112 APB : All Points Bulletin Realtime Worlds Electronic Arts , Realtime Worlds , Deep Silver ( PS4 , XB1 ) PC , PS4 , Xbox One 100 112 Battlefield 4 2013 EA DICE Electronic Arts PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 100 100 105 Deadpool 2013 High Moon Studios Activision PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One , PC 100 105 Disney Infinity 2013 Avalanche Software , Altron ( 3DS ) Disney Interactive Studios PS3 , Xbox 360 , Wii , Wii U , 3DS , PC 100 105 Tomb Raider 2013 Crystal Dynamics Square Enix PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 100 105 Enter the Matrix 2003 Shiny Entertainment Atari , Inc . GameCube , PC , PS2 , Xbox 20 67 89 Defiance 2013 Trion Worlds , Human Head Studios Trion Worlds PC , PS3 , Xbox 360 80 80 84 The Witcher 3 : Wild Hunt 2015 CD Projekt Red CD Projekt PC , Xbox One , PS4 46 35 81 84 Metal Gear Solid V : The Phantom Pain 2015 Kojima Productions Konami PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 80 80 83 Pokémon Red / Blue Game Freak Nintendo Game Boy 50 50 + 78 + Watch Dogs 2014 Ubisoft Montreal Ubisoft PC , PS3 , PS4 , Wii U , Xbox 360 , Xbox One 68 68 + 70 + Shenmue 1999 Sega AM2 Sega Dreamcast 47 - 70 47 - 70 69 - 103 Crysis 3 2013 Crytek Electronic Arts PS3 , Xbox 360 , PC 66 66 69 Tom Clancy 's Ghost Recon : Future Soldier 2012 Ubisoft Paris , Red Storm Entertainment , Ubisoft Bucharest , Ubisoft Kiev ( PC ) Ubisoft PC , Xbox 360 , PS3 65 65 69 Gran Turismo 5 Polyphony Digital Sony Computer Entertainment PS3 60 60 67 Rift 2011 Trion Worlds Trion Worlds PC 50 10 - 20 60 - 70 65 - 76 Gears of War : Judgment 2013 Epic Games , People Can Fly Microsoft Studios Xbox 360 60 63 Heavy Rain Quantic Dream Sony Computer Entertainment PS3 , PS4 23.2 32.4 55.6 62 Final Fantasy IX 2000 Square Square PS , PC 40 40 + 57 + E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 1982 Atari , Inc . Atari , Inc . Atari 2600 22 56 DC Universe Online 2011 Daybreak Game Company Daybreak Game Company , Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment PC , PS3 , PS4 , Xbox One 50 50 54 L.A. Noire 2011 Team Bondi Rockstar Games PS3 , Xbox 360 , PC 50 50 54 Half - Life 2 Valve Corporation Valve Corporation PC , PS3 , Xbox , Xbox 360 40 40 52 World of Warcraft Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment PC 40 52", "short_answer": "137"} {"query": "who plays manny in diary of a wimpy kid", "docid": 42929, "nq_id": "-5477318889235784500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Diary_of_a_Wimpy_Kid_characters&oldid=836911164", "title": "List of Diary of a Wimpy Kid characters", "long_answer": "Manuel `` Manny '' Heffley is Greg and Rodrick 's younger brother . He is an annoying , spoiled child who is constantly doted on by his mother . He makes a great number of demands and throws temper tantrums if they are not fulfilled . Among Manny 's most well - known characteristics are his refusal to be toilet - trained and his complete inability to remain in nursery school . He frequently damages Greg 's property , and uses his age as an excuse for doing so . Whenever they go on vacations , Manny ends up ruining it and gets away with it . The excessive coddling he receives from his parents infuriates Greg . He also takes advantage of his overindulgence . It is revealed in The Third Wheel that Manny has imaginary friends , whom he blames for his misbehavior . Despite his very young age and spoiled attitude , Manny shows signs of actually possessing more intelligence than he appears to have . He surprises his family by his ability to speak Spanish in The Long Haul , but plays this to his advantage by persuading some Mexican men to take them to retrieve their pet pig . He is his grandmother 's favorite , although she denies this . In the three movies based on the first four books , Manny is portrayed by Connor and Owen Fielding . In the movie , Diary of a Wimpy Kid : The Long Haul , he is portrayed by Wyatt and Dylan Walters .", "short_answer": "Wyatt and Dylan Walters"} {"query": "where is the citrus bowl held this year", "docid": 79803, "nq_id": "-7088737664341110606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Citrus_Bowl&oldid=821114865", "title": "Citrus Bowl", "long_answer": "The Citrus Bowl , officially the Citrus Bowl presented by Overton 's , boating and marine supply , for sponsorship purposes , is an annual college football bowl game played at Camping World Stadium in Orlando , Florida . It was previously known as the Tangerine Bowl ( 1947 -- 1982 ) , the Florida Citrus Bowl ( 1983 -- 2002 ) , the Capital One Bowl ( 2003 -- 2014 ) and the Buffalo Wild Wings Citrus Bowl ( 2015 -- 2017 ) . The bowl is operated by Florida Citrus Sports , a non-profit group that also organizes the Camping World Bowl and Florida Classic .", "short_answer": "Camping World Stadium in Orlando , Florida"} {"query": "who plays the woodsman in over the garden wall", "docid": 96308, "nq_id": "-5749344355510160678", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Over_the_Garden_Wall&oldid=833703927", "title": "Over the Garden Wall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is being murdered on days of our lives", "docid": 22072, "nq_id": "8863304614401214485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Will_Horton&oldid=821747101", "title": "Will Horton", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "so you think you can dance season 2 judges", "docid": 9800, "nq_id": "-4774432278414894650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=So_You_Think_You_Can_Dance_(U.S._season_2)&oldid=815543174", "title": "So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 2)", "long_answer": "So You Think You Can Dance ( U.S. TV series ) Season 2 Broadcast from May 25 , 2006 -- 16 August 2006 Judges Nigel Lythgoe , Mary Murphy , Mia Michaels , Shane Sparks , Dan Karaty , Brian Friedman Host ( s ) Cat Deeley Broadcaster FOX Finals venue CBS Studio Center Website www.fox.com/dance/ Winner Benji Schwimmer Origin Newport Beach , California Genre ( s ) West Coast Swing Runner - up Travis Wall Chronology ◀ 2006 ▶", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "historically what has been the significance of code talkers", "docid": 2632, "nq_id": "4045699259061690237", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Code_talker&oldid=805987642", "title": "Code talker", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can i be a medic in the marines", "docid": 91611, "nq_id": "-5046427297549870836", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Combat_medic&oldid=833237003", "title": "Combat medic", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the great treasures of ancient art belong", "docid": 109477, "nq_id": "3687702615068141108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Repatriation_(cultural_heritage)&oldid=818823851", "title": "Repatriation (cultural heritage)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played anna in once upon a time", "docid": 74774, "nq_id": "-2265968001577911109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Lail&oldid=803026787", "title": "Elizabeth Lail", "long_answer": "Elizabeth Dean Lail ( born March 25 , 1992 ) is an American actress . She is known for her role as Anna in the ABC adventure fantasy television series Once Upon a Time .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is a keyword in java", "docid": 29229, "nq_id": "-98335343817051390", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Java_keywords&oldid=838240782", "title": "List of Java keywords", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who made possible the first reproduction of the human voice on the phonograph", "docid": 53781, "nq_id": "2269298549089163701", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Phonograph&oldid=821767180", "title": "Phonograph", "long_answer": "The phonograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison . While other inventors had produced devices that could record sounds , Edison 's phonograph was the first to be able to reproduce the recorded sound . His phonograph originally recorded sound onto a tinfoil sheet wrapped around a rotating cylinder . A stylus responding to sound vibrations produced an up and down or hill - and - dale groove in the foil . Alexander Graham Bell 's Volta Laboratory made several improvements in the 1880s and introduced the graphophone , including the use of wax - coated cardboard cylinders and a cutting stylus that moved from side to side in a zig zag groove around the record . In the 1890s , Emile Berliner initiated the transition from phonograph cylinders to flat discs with a spiral groove running from the periphery to near the center , coining the term gramophone for disc record players , which is predominantly used in many languages . Later improvements through the years included modifications to the turntable and its drive system , the stylus or needle , and the sound and equalization systems .", "short_answer": "Thomas Edison"} {"query": "what is the longest running uk number 1 single", "docid": 488, "nq_id": "2669025545300498151", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=UK_Singles_Chart_records_and_statistics&oldid=838395422", "title": "UK Singles Chart records and statistics", "long_answer": "The record for most non-consecutive weeks at number one is 18 by Frankie Laine 's `` I Believe '' in 1953 . It spent nine weeks at number one , dropped down for a week , returned to number one for six weeks , dropped down for a further week and returned to number one for a third time for three weeks . It is one of five singles to return to number one more than once , the others being `` Singing the Blues '' by Guy Mitchell in 1957 , `` Happy '' by Pharrell Williams in 2014 , `` What Do You Mean ? '' by Justin Bieber in 2015 and `` Despacito '' by Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber in 2017 .", "short_answer": "Frankie Laine 's `` I Believe ''"} {"query": "what do the stars on the dc flag mean", "docid": 109478, "nq_id": "-5402697853033680631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Washington,_D.C.&oldid=818167114", "title": "Flag of Washington, D.C.", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which decade saw the development of television and the beginnings of the space race", "docid": 15273, "nq_id": "4787334632437084357", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Space_Race&oldid=838320130", "title": "Space Race", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the next episode of scandal coming on", "docid": 15316, "nq_id": "-2485240272513167710", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Scandal_episodes&oldid=837325339", "title": "List of Scandal episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did american idol end the first time", "docid": 24608, "nq_id": "-7877453212935784905", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Idol&oldid=838111919", "title": "American Idol", "long_answer": "American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller , produced by FremantleMedia North America and 19 Entertainment , and distributed by FremantleMedia North America . It initially aired on Fox from June 11 , 2002 to April 7 , 2016 for 15 seasons . On March 11 , 2018 , the 16th season made its debut on ABC .", "short_answer": "April 7 , 2016"} {"query": "when did the anti smacking law come in nz", "docid": 46957, "nq_id": "-2513471321816151630", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crimes_(Substituted_Section_59)_Amendment_Act_2007&oldid=807308027", "title": "Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007", "long_answer": "The law was introduced to the New Zealand Parliament as a private members bill by Green Party Member of Parliament Sue Bradford in 2005 , after being drawn from the ballot . It drew intense debate , both in Parliament and from the public . The bill was colloquially referred to by several of its opponents and newspapers as the `` anti-smacking bill '' . The bill was passed on its third reading on 16 May 2007 by 113 votes to eight . The Governor - General of New Zealand granted the bill Royal Assent on 21 May 2007 , and the law came into effect on 21 June 2007 .", "short_answer": "21 June 2007"} {"query": "what's the dwarf's name in game of thrones", "docid": 2847, "nq_id": "-2595383962592690378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Game_of_Thrones_characters&oldid=822351965", "title": "List of Game of Thrones characters", "long_answer": "Tyrion Lannister ( season 1 -- present ) portrayed by Peter Dinklage . Nicknamed `` The Imp '' or `` Halfman '' , Tyrion Lannister of House Lannister is the younger brother of Cersei and Jaime Lannister . He is a dwarf ; and his mother died during his birth , for which his father , Tywin Lannister , blames him . While not physically powerful , Tyrion has a cunning mind and often uses to his advantage the fact that others constantly underestimate him . In Season Three , Tyrion is given the job of Master of Coin , a role that he is unprepared and inexperienced for . Tyrion is commanded by his father to marry Sansa Stark ; however , on the wedding night , Tyrion refuses to consummate his marriage and instead lets Sansa sleep alone , promising not to touch her unless she wanted him to . The death of her brother Robb , in which Tyrion took no part , causes a further rift between the couple and between Tyrion and his father , who he claims ca n't distinguish between his interests and his often - praised ideal of devotion to family . Tywin bitterly claims that he had wanted to drown Tyrion upon birth , but stayed himself for the sake of duty . In season 4 , Tyrion welcomes Prince Oberyn Martell of Dorne to King 's Landing for Joffrey 's wedding to Margaery Tyrell , though Oberyn implies to Tyrion that his true purpose is to seek vengeance for his sister , who was murdered by Ser Gregor Clegane on Tywin 's orders . When Joffrey is fatally poisoned , Tyrion is framed and arrested . Tyrion , however , implies that Cersei knows of his innocence and just wants him dead . At Tyrion 's trial , he demands a trial by combat . Tyrion is approached by Oberyn , who volunteers to be his champion in order to fight Cersei 's champion , Ser Gregor Clegane . When Oberyn loses the fight and is killed , Tyrion is sentenced to death . Jaime , however , frees Tyrion and arranges for him to escape King 's Landing . Tyrion goes to confront Tywin in his chambers but finds Shae , who testified against him and is now Tywin 's lover . After a brief struggle , Tyrion strangles Shae to death , and Tyrion shoots Tywin to death with Joffrey 's crossbow . Tyrion is then placed in a crate and smuggled off to Essos with help from Varys . They arrive in Pentos , where Varys manages to convince Tyrion to travel with him to Meereen and aid Daenerys Targaryen in retaking the Iron Throne . Tyrion is bound and gagged by Jorah Mormont , who says that he will take him to Daenerys . Daenerys takes them both to her home in the Great Pyramid of Meereen and asks Tyrion why he is here . Tyrion tells her everything , including Varys ' plan . He initially counsels her to stay in Meereen , but Daenerys makes it plain to him that her eyes are still on Westeros . Tyrion tells Daenerys how hard it will be to win the love of both the common people and the nobles . He later joins her at the opening celebrations of Daznak 's Pit , where Jorah unexpectedly reappears to defeat every other foe on the arena . As the Sons of the Harpy attack , Tyrion manages to survive by fleeing to the midst of the arena , where they are rescued by Drogon , while Daenerys is spirited away on his back . In season 6 , Tyrion struggles to maintain peace in Meereen , particularly when the Sons of the Harpy burn the entire Meereenese Navy , stranding them in Slaver 's Bay . Following an alliance with Theon and Yara Greyjoy , Tyrion advises Daenerys to break up with Daario so that she may pursue a marriage alliance in Westeros . In gratitude for Tyrion 's loyalty , Daenerys names him her official Hand , and he accompanies her back to Westeros . In season 7 Tyrion 's advice to Daenerys often conflicts with her views , and he has mixed success in directing her actions . He sneaks into King 's Landing and meets with Jamie to set up a meeting between Cersei and Daenerys , which eventually happens in the Dragonpit outside the city . At the meeting a captured wight is produced to convince Cersei that the worst threat is from beyond the Wall . When Cersei is not convinced , Tyrion risks execution to meet with his sister to try again to persuade her . He is unexpectedly allowed to leave Cersei 's presence alive , and thinks he has secured an agreement from her to help with the fight against the Wight Walkers .", "short_answer": "Tyrion Lannister ( season 1 -- present ) portrayed by Peter Dinklage"} {"query": "which of the following would be an example of limited government", "docid": 7029, "nq_id": "-4458692942557801", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Head_of_government&oldid=838541566", "title": "Head of government", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role set of a student", "docid": 109479, "nq_id": "-1825558425544172391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Role_set&oldid=787834216", "title": "Role set", "long_answer": "A role set is anyone you have a recurring relationship with in your role . According to Goffman the `` role set '' is the various kinds of relevant audiences for a particular role . Merton describes `` role set '' as the `` complement of social relationships in which persons are involved because they occupy a particular social status . '' For instance , the role of a doctor has a role set comprising colleagues , nurses , patients , hospital administrators , etc .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "tv series beauty and the beast season 3", "docid": 106913, "nq_id": "8877581949559407829", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_%26_the_Beast_(season_3)&oldid=790893378", "title": "Beauty & the Beast (season 3)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays christian in 50 shades of grey", "docid": 31202, "nq_id": "-4159010968122813872", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jamie_Dornan&oldid=819348812", "title": "Jamie Dornan", "long_answer": "On 23 October 2013 , Dornan was cast as Christian Grey in the film adaptation of Fifty Shades of Grey , replacing Charlie Hunnam . Initially announced to be released on 1 August 2014 , the film was later rescheduled and released on 13 February 2015 . On 27 August 2014 , it was announced that Dornan would play Dr. Allan Pascal in a Miramax film titled The 9th Life of Louis Drax , a supernatural thriller based on a book of the same name . It was released on 2 September 2016 . In November 2014 , Dornan was # 3 in People Magazine 's Sexiest Man Alive rankings .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "partridge family songs i'll meet you halfway", "docid": 109480, "nq_id": "1567502604634402605", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27ll_Meet_You_Halfway&oldid=756983850", "title": "I'll Meet You Halfway", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays ser davos in game of thrones", "docid": 65578, "nq_id": "-9204719170990332384", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Liam_Cunningham&oldid=832299713", "title": "Liam Cunningham", "long_answer": "Liam Cunningham ( born 2 June 1961 ) is an Irish stage and screen actor . He is known for playing Davos Seaworth in the HBO epic - fantasy series Game of Thrones . He has been nominated for the London Film Critics ' Circle Award , the British Independent Film Award , has won two Irish Film & Television Awards , and shared a BAFTA with Michael Fassbender , for their crime - drama short film Pitch Black Heist .", "short_answer": "Liam Cunningham"} {"query": "who hit the first home run in the houston astrodome", "docid": 59667, "nq_id": "1678705738877397170", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Astrodome&oldid=819203949", "title": "Astrodome", "long_answer": "On Opening Day , April 9 , 1965 , a sold - out crowd of 47,879 watched an exhibition game between the Houston Astros and the New York Yankees . President Lyndon B. Johnson and his wife Lady Bird were in attendance , as well as Texas Governor John Connally and Houston Mayor Louie Welch . Governor Connally tossed out the first ball for the first game ever played indoors . Dick `` Turk '' Farrell of the Astros threw the first pitch . Mickey Mantle had both the first hit ( a single ) and the first home run in the Astrodome . The Astros beat the Yankees that night , 2 - 1 .", "short_answer": "Mickey Mantle"} {"query": "when does the next star trek episode come out", "docid": 5498, "nq_id": "1913491051701302521", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_Discovery&oldid=822134323", "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are iron and steel industry located in india", "docid": 4478, "nq_id": "1371094334312835680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Iron_and_steel_industry_in_India&oldid=821959971", "title": "Iron and steel industry in India", "long_answer": "Name Location Owner Jindal Steel and Power Limited Raigarh , Angul , Odisha Tata Steel Limited formerly Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited ( TISCO ) Jamshedpur , Jharkhand Tata Steel Tata Steel Limited kalinganagar , odisha Tata Steel Visvesvaraya Iron and Steel Plant Bhadravati , Karnataka SAIL Bhilai Steel Plant Chhattisgarh SAIL Durgapur Steel Plant Durgapur , West Bengal SAIL Bokaro Steel Plant Jharkhand SAIL Chandrapur Ferro Alloy Plant Chandrapur , Maharashtra SAIL IISCO Steel Plant Asansol , West Bengal SAIL Salem Steel Plant Tamil Nadu SAIL Rourkela Steel Plant Odisha SAIL JSW Steel Hospet , Bellary , Karnataka JSW Steel Visakhapatnam Steel Plant Visakhapatnam , Andhra Pradesh Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited Bhushan Steel Limit Angul , Odisha Bhushan steel limited Rimjhim Ispat Limited Kanpur , Uttar Pradesh Yogesh Agrawal", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which movie wins 4 awards in 75th golden globe award", "docid": 95800, "nq_id": "3027462485940199322", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=75th_Golden_Globe_Awards&oldid=835140170", "title": "75th Golden Globe Awards", "long_answer": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri won the most awards for the evening with four , including Best Motion Picture -- Drama . The Shape of Water and Lady Bird won two awards each . Big Little Lies , The Handmaid 's Tale and The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel were among the television shows that received multiple awards .", "short_answer": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri"} {"query": "whats the movie called with justin timberlake and time", "docid": 47813, "nq_id": "-3571188254210519942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=In_Time&oldid=836703955", "title": "In Time", "long_answer": "In Time is a 2011 American dystopian science fiction action thriller film written , directed , and produced by Andrew Niccol . Justin Timberlake , Amanda Seyfried and Cillian Murphy star as people in a society where people stop aging at 25 . Instead , a new economic system uses time as currency , and each person has a clock on their arm that counts down how long they have to live . The film was released on October 28 , 2011 .", "short_answer": "In Time"} {"query": "who wrote the poem for whom the bell tolls", "docid": 34622, "nq_id": "9094942671294087016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=For_Whom_the_Bell_Tolls&oldid=800696889", "title": "For Whom the Bell Tolls", "long_answer": "For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel by Ernest Hemingway published in 1940 . It tells the story of Robert Jordan , a young American in the International Brigades attached to a republican guerrilla unit during the Spanish Civil War . As a dynamiter , he is assigned to blow up a bridge during an attack on the city of Segovia .", "short_answer": "Ernest Hemingway"} {"query": "contestants on sean's season of the bachelor", "docid": 66349, "nq_id": "-6230391369376539328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Bachelor_(season_17)&oldid=838515157", "title": "The Bachelor (season 17)", "long_answer": "Name Age Hometown Occupation Outcome Place Catherine Giudici 26 Seattle , Washington Graphic Designer Winner Lindsay Yenter 24 Fort Bragg , North Carolina Substitute Teacher Runner - up AshLee Frazier 32 Houston , Texas Personal Organizer Week 9 Desiree Hartsock 26 Northglenn , Colorado Bridal Stylist Week 8 Lesley Murphy 24 Fort Smith , Arkansas Political Consultant Week 7 5 Tierra LiCausi 24 Las Vegas , Nevada Leasing Consultant 6 Daniella McBride 24 Belmont , California Commercial Casting Associate Week 6 7 -- 8 Selma Alameri 29 Borrego Springs , California Real Estate Dealer Sarah Herron 26 Evergreen , Colorado Advertising Executive 9 Robyn Howard 24 Topeka , Kansas Oil Field Account Manager Week 5 10 Jackie Parr 25 Ormond Beach , Florida Cosmetics Consultant 11 Amanda Meyer 26 Bakersfield , California Fit Model Week 4 12 Leslie Hughes 28 Ruskin , Florida Poker Dealer 13 Kristy Kaminski 25 Darien , Wisconsin Model Week 3 14 -- 15 Taryn Renee Daniels 30 Troutdale , Oregon Health Club Manager Kacie Boguskie 25 Clarksville , Tennessee Administrative Assistant 16 Brooke Burchette 25 Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania Community Organizer Week 2 17 -- 18 Diana Weeks Willardson 31 Sandy , Utah Salon Owner Katie Levans 27 Woodstock , Illinois Yoga Instructor 19 ( quit ) Ashley Harper 25 Garner , North Carolina Fashion Model Week 1 20 -- 26 Ashley Palenkas 28 Macomb , Michigan Hair Stylist Kelly Dutton 28 Chattanooga , Tennessee Cruise Ship Entertainer Keriann Miranda 29 Agoura Hills , California Entrepreneur Lacey Latka 24 Stevenson Ranch , California Graduate Student Lauren Marchetti 27 Cranston , Rhode Island Journalist Paige Vigil 25 Minnetonka , Minnesota Jumbotron Operator", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the difference between shogun and samurai", "docid": 69798, "nq_id": "8770268253870457808", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Daimy%C5%8D&oldid=824379952", "title": "Daimyō", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is this the last nascar race of the season", "docid": 85398, "nq_id": "-1083595222203077649", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Monster_Energy_NASCAR_Cup_Series&oldid=817667935", "title": "2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the idea of a unicorn come from", "docid": 36518, "nq_id": "-2099882460840294879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Unicorn&oldid=825607722", "title": "Unicorn", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lake city army ammunition plant in independence missouri", "docid": 43746, "nq_id": "-4472354277882893559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lake_City_Army_Ammunition_Plant&oldid=798583424", "title": "Lake City Army Ammunition Plant", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which battle ended britain's support for the south", "docid": 8636, "nq_id": "2522763786590394101", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_Kingdom_and_the_American_Civil_War&oldid=837931374", "title": "United Kingdom and the American Civil War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the atomic number of indium which belongs to 5th period is", "docid": 81135, "nq_id": "-468308601189845347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Period_5_element&oldid=838195027", "title": "Period 5 element", "long_answer": "Indium ( / ˈɪndiəm / IN - dee - əm ) is a chemical element with the symbol In and atomic number 49 . This rare , very soft , malleable and easily fusible other metal is chemically similar to gallium and thallium , and shows the intermediate properties between these two . Indium was discovered in 1863 and named for the indigo blue line in its spectrum that was the first indication of its existence in zinc ores , as a new and unknown element . The metal was first isolated in the following year . Zinc ores continue to be the primary source of indium , where it is found in compound form . Very rarely the element can be found as grains of native ( free ) metal , but these are not of commercial importance .", "short_answer": "49"} {"query": "who wrote the dissenting opinion of miranda v arizona", "docid": 1289, "nq_id": "4663828179740989126", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miranda_v._Arizona&oldid=835403766", "title": "Miranda v. Arizona", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what percentage of sunlight is captured by plants to convert it into food energy", "docid": 109432, "nq_id": "-24389891156755530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Photosynthetic_efficiency&oldid=816892760", "title": "Photosynthetic efficiency", "long_answer": "where C H O is glucose ( which is subsequently transformed into other sugars , cellulose , lignin , and so forth ) . The value of the photosynthetic efficiency is dependent on how light energy is defined -- it depends on whether we count only the light that is absorbed , and on what kind of light is used ( see Photosynthetically active radiation ) . It takes eight ( or perhaps 10 or more ) photons to utilize one molecule of CO . The Gibbs free energy for converting a mole of CO to glucose is 114 kcal , whereas eight moles of photons of wavelength 600 nm contains 381 kcal , giving a nominal efficiency of 30 % . However , photosynthesis can occur with light up to wavelength 720 nm so long as there is also light at wavelengths below 680 nm to keep Photosystem II operating ( see Chlorophyll ) . Using longer wavelengths means less light energy is needed for the same number of photons and therefore for the same amount of photosynthesis . For actual sunlight , where only 45 % of the light is in the photosynthetically active wavelength range , the theoretical maximum efficiency of solar energy conversion is approximately 11 % . In actuality , however , plants do not absorb all incoming sunlight ( due to reflection , respiration requirements of photosynthesis and the need for optimal solar radiation levels ) and do not convert all harvested energy into biomass , which results in an overall photosynthetic efficiency of 3 to 6 % of total solar radiation . If photosynthesis is inefficient , excess light energy must be dissipated to avoid damaging the photosynthetic apparatus . Energy can be dissipated as heat ( non-photochemical quenching ) , or emitted as chlorophyll fluorescence .", "short_answer": "3 to 6 %"} {"query": "what is the number of total presidential electoral votes", "docid": 630, "nq_id": "1210321528011089603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electoral_College_(United_States)&oldid=838264662", "title": "Electoral College (United States)", "long_answer": "Each state chooses electors , equal in number to that state 's combined total of senators and representatives . There are a total of 538 electors , corresponding to the 435 representatives and 100 senators , plus the three electors for the District of Columbia as provided by the Twenty - third Amendment . The Constitution bars any federal official , elected or appointed , from being an elector . The Office of the Federal Register is charged with administering the Electoral College . Since the mid-19th century when all electors have been popularly chosen , the Electoral College has elected the candidate who received the most popular votes nationwide , except in four elections : 1876 , 1888 , 2000 , and 2016 . In 1824 , there were six states in which electors were legislatively appointed , rather than popularly elected , so the true national popular vote is uncertain ; the electors failed to select a winning candidate , so the matter was decided by the House of Representatives .", "short_answer": "538"} {"query": "where does fungi go on a food web", "docid": 22261, "nq_id": "-283793683772083530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Soil_food_web&oldid=831774280", "title": "Soil food web", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays noah newman on the young and the restless", "docid": 40461, "nq_id": "-5550418359037039165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robert_Adamson_(actor)&oldid=838043279", "title": "Robert Adamson (actor)", "long_answer": "Robert Gillespie Adamson IV ( born July 11 , 1985 ) is an American actor . He has portrayed the roles of Phil Sanders on the television series Hollywood Heights and Charles Antoni on Lincoln Heights . He currently stars as Noah Newman on The Young and the Restless .", "short_answer": "Robert Gillespie Adamson IV"} {"query": "when did the botswana currency first come into circulation", "docid": 22113, "nq_id": "6680143054298906636", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Botswana_pula&oldid=831932785", "title": "Botswana pula", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "compared to the event horizon the photon sphere of a black hole is", "docid": 28305, "nq_id": "-5963637341559117599", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_hole&oldid=836707787", "title": "Black hole", "long_answer": "The photon sphere is a spherical boundary of zero thickness in which photons that move on tangents to that sphere would be trapped in a circular orbit about the black hole . For non-rotating black holes , the photon sphere has a radius 1.5 times the Schwarzschild radius . Their orbits would be dynamically unstable , hence any small perturbation , such as a particle of infalling matter , would cause an instability that would grow over time , either setting the photon on an outward trajectory causing it to escape the black hole , or on an inward spiral where it would eventually cross the event horizon .", "short_answer": "a radius 1.5 times the Schwarzschild radius"} {"query": "when do the kansas city chiefs play their first game", "docid": 2534, "nq_id": "-6929794133189816157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kansas_City_Chiefs&oldid=807198967", "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the archie comics who does archie end up with", "docid": 54676, "nq_id": "8750539035421228877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Archie_Marries_Veronica/Archie_Marries_Betty&oldid=800873614", "title": "Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "git and github related to software configuration management", "docid": 109481, "nq_id": "-6187559878181492581", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Git&oldid=821910901", "title": "Git", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who signs bills to become laws in india", "docid": 36240, "nq_id": "-7920134715247255946", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_(law)&oldid=806058759", "title": "Bill (law)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did daylight saving time start in texas", "docid": 5775, "nq_id": "-5988573649059669578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_time_in_the_United_States&oldid=810691610", "title": "History of time in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did television come out in the us", "docid": 9364, "nq_id": "-8273418381527082543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_television&oldid=838235565", "title": "History of television", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "events that led up to the bombing of pearl harbor", "docid": 4074, "nq_id": "-4696558594852893375", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Events_leading_to_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor&oldid=814580887", "title": "Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays on the tv show the resident", "docid": 3186, "nq_id": "2632565114286235954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Resident_(TV_series)&oldid=838532599", "title": "The Resident (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what historical event led to the creation of the 3rd amendment", "docid": 36873, "nq_id": "-4239290724393828569", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twenty-third_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=814787252", "title": "Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the real killer in basic instinct 2", "docid": 109482, "nq_id": "8635293627598264071", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Catherine_Tramell&oldid=807028647", "title": "Catherine Tramell", "long_answer": "Catherine Tramell is a fictional character and main antagonist in the film Basic Instinct ( 1992 ) and its sequel , Basic Instinct 2 ( 2006 ) . Catherine , created by writer Joe Eszterhas , is played by Sharon Stone in both films . In Basic Instinct , Tramell is a serial killer and love interest of washed - up detective Nick Curran ; Basic Instinct 2 pairs her with the similarly troubled British psychologist Michael Glass .", "short_answer": "Catherine Tramell"} {"query": "what effect did russia's signing of the treaty of brest-litovsk have on wwi", "docid": 17424, "nq_id": "8194342767714605563", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk&oldid=835420975", "title": "Treaty of Brest-Litovsk", "long_answer": "The Treaty of Brest - Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Soviet Russia and the Central Powers ( Germany , Austria - Hungary , Bulgaria , and the Ottoman Empire ) , that ended Russia 's participation in World War I . The treaty was signed at Brest - Litovsk ( Polish : Brześć Litewski ; since 1945 Brest ) , after two months of negotiations . The treaty was agreed upon by the Bolshevik government to stop further advances by German and Austro - Hungarian forces . According to the treaty , Soviet Russia defaulted on all of Imperial Russia 's commitments to the Triple Entente alliance .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "gallup poll® and the harris poll® are two organizations that", "docid": 67998, "nq_id": "-7621240181654288993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gallup_(company)&oldid=836088618", "title": "Gallup (company)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "samantha's boyfriend in sex and the city", "docid": 12205, "nq_id": "7381408188222899792", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jason_Lewis_(actor)&oldid=818501484", "title": "Jason Lewis (actor)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's in a beam me up scotty", "docid": 76817, "nq_id": "6402018757680749173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beam_me_up,_Scotty&oldid=837862380", "title": "Beam me up, Scotty", "long_answer": "The phrase has also been used as slang for certain drugs . An Oxford Reference page defined `` Beam me up , Scotty '' as `` a mixture of phencyclidine and cocaine '' and to `` talk to Scotty , high off Scotty , see Scotty ... etc . '' .", "short_answer": "phencyclidine|cocaine"} {"query": "where did the legend of the easter bunny come from", "docid": 14270, "nq_id": "-666438026258925606", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Easter_Bunny&oldid=835456319", "title": "Easter Bunny", "long_answer": "The Easter Bunny ( also called the Easter Rabbit or Easter Hare ) is a folkloric figure and symbol of Easter , depicted as a rabbit bringing Easter eggs . Originating among German Lutherans , the `` Easter Hare '' originally played the role of a judge , evaluating whether children were good or disobedient in behavior at the start of the season of Eastertide . The Easter Bunny is sometimes depicted with clothes . In legend , the creature carries colored eggs in his basket , candy , and sometimes also toys to the homes of children , and as such shows similarities to Santa Claus or the Christkind , as they both bring gifts to children on the night before their respective holidays . The custom was first mentioned in Georg Franck von Franckenau 's De ovis paschalibus ( ' About Easter Eggs ' ) in 1682 , referring to a German tradition of an Easter Hare bringing Easter eggs for the children .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which material is the heaviest in term of density", "docid": 35465, "nq_id": "8764595541108458270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Density&oldid=830142073", "title": "Density", "long_answer": "Densities of various materials covering a range of values Material ρ ( kg / m ) Notes Hydrogen 0.0898 Helium 0.179 Aerographite 0.2 Metallic microlattice 0.9 Aerogel 1.0 Air At sea level Tungsten hexafluoride 12.4 One of the heaviest known gases at standard conditions Liquid hydrogen 70 At approx. − 255 ° C Styrofoam 75 Approx . Cork 240 Approx . Pine 373 Lithium 535 Wood 700 Seasoned , typical Oak 710 Potassium 860 Ice 916.7 At temperature < 0 ° C Cooking oil 910 ... 930 Sodium 970 Water ( fresh ) 1,000 At 4 ° C , the temperature of its maximum density Water ( salt ) 1,030 0.9 % Liquid oxygen 1,141 At approx. − 219 ° C Nylon 1,150 Plastics 1,175 Approx. ; for polypropylene and PETE / PVC Tetrachloroethene 1,622 Magnesium 1,740 Beryllium 1,850 Glycerol 1,261 Concrete 2,400 Silicon 2,330 Aluminium 2,700 Diiodomethane 3,325 Liquid at room temperature Diamond 3,500 Titanium 4,540 Selenium 4,800 Vanadium 6,100 Antimony 6,690 Zinc 7,000 Chromium 7,200 Tin 7,310 Manganese 7,325 Approx . Iron 7,870 Niobium 8,570 Brass 8,600 Cadmium 8,650 Cobalt 8,900 Nickel 8,900 Copper 8,940 Bismuth 9,750 Molybdenum 10,220 Silver 10,500 Lead 11,340 Thorium 11,700 Rhodium 12,410 Mercury 13,546 Tantalum 16,600 Uranium 18,800 Tungsten 19,300 Gold 19,320 Plutonium 19,840 Rhenium 21,020 Platinum 21,450 Iridium 22,420 Osmium 22,570 Notes : Jump up ^ Unless otherwise noted , all densities given are at standard conditions for temperature and pressure , that is , 273.15 K ( 0.00 ° C ) and 100 kPa ( 0.987 atm ) . ^ Jump up to : Air contained in material excluded when calculating density", "short_answer": "Osmium"} {"query": "best players in ncaa basketball 10 video game", "docid": 109483, "nq_id": "-68597042210861610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2010_NCAA_Men%27s_Basketball_All-Americans&oldid=833803160", "title": "2010 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "can you use a butterfly needle for an iv", "docid": 109484, "nq_id": "2347661928092371688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Winged_infusion_set&oldid=792976919", "title": "Winged infusion set", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does star trek discovery air on tv", "docid": 5498, "nq_id": "-8442256917076545156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_Discovery&oldid=838430258", "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "long_answer": "Star Trek : Discovery premiered on September 19 , 2017 , at ArcLight Hollywood , before debuting on CBS and CBS All Access on September 24 . The rest of the 15 - episode first season was streamed weekly on All Access . The series ' release led to record subscriptions for All Access , and positive reviews from critics who highlighted Martin - Green 's performance . A second season was ordered in October 2017 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last god of war made", "docid": 9849, "nq_id": "-6966211165344833885", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_of_War_(franchise)&oldid=838473441", "title": "God of War (franchise)", "long_answer": "God of War : Ascension was first released in North America on March 12 , 2013 , for the PlayStation 3 . It is the only game in the series to feature multiplayer for both competitive and cooperative play . Set six months after Kratos killed his wife and child , he has been imprisoned by the three Furies for breaking his blood oath to Ares . With the help of the oath keeper Orkos , Kratos learns that Ares and the Furies plan to overthrow Mount Olympus . The Spartan escapes his imprisonment , subsequently killing the Furies , and Orkos , who begs for release . Although free of Ares ' bond , Kratos begins to suffer the nightmares that plague him for years .", "short_answer": "March 12 , 2013"} {"query": "who has scored the most half centuries in test cricket", "docid": 12439, "nq_id": "9070003128797416503", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Test_cricket_records&oldid=805466459", "title": "List of Test cricket records", "long_answer": "50 + Player Matches Innings 119 Sachin Tendulkar 200 329 103 Jacques Kallis 166 280 103 Ricky Ponting 168 287 99 Rahul Dravid 164 286 96 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 164 280 Last updated : 15 June 2016", "short_answer": "Sachin Tendulkar"} {"query": "who sings abc i only want to be with you", "docid": 333, "nq_id": "4697890429654063354", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Only_Want_to_Be_with_You&oldid=838206946", "title": "I Only Want to Be with You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song lyrics goes to show you never can tell", "docid": 6204, "nq_id": "-6506700189535200577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You_Never_Can_Tell_(song)&oldid=819923848", "title": "You Never Can Tell (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the broncos win the super bowl", "docid": 5167, "nq_id": "-5605795694935460499", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Denver_Broncos&oldid=838157447", "title": "Denver Broncos", "long_answer": "Denver Broncos Current season Established August 14 , 1959 ; 58 years ago ( August 14 , 1959 ) First season : 1960 Play in Sports Authority Field at Mile High Denver , Colorado Headquartered at UCHealth Training Center in Dove Valley , Colorado Logo Wordmark League / conference affiliations American Football League ( 1960 -- 1969 ) Western Division ( 1960 -- 1969 ) National Football League ( 1970 -- present ) American Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) AFC West ( 1970 -- present ) Current uniform Team colors Orange , Navy Blue , White Mascot Thunder II ( live horse ) Miles ( costume suit ) Personnel Owner ( s ) Pat Bowlen President Joe Ellis General manager John Elway Head coach Vance Joseph Team history Denver Broncos ( 1960 -- present ) Team nicknames Orange Crush ( 1977 -- 1979 ; 2015 -- 2016 ) No Fly Zone ( 2015 -- Present ) Championships League championships ( 3 ) Super Bowl championships ( 3 ) 1997 ( XXXII ) , 1998 ( XXXIII ) , 2015 ( 50 ) Conference championships ( 8 ) AFC : 1977 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1997 , 1998 , 2013 , 2015 Division championships ( 15 ) AFC West : 1977 , 1978 , 1984 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 1996 , 1998 , 2005 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 Playoff appearances ( 22 ) NFL : 1977 , 1978 , 1979 , 1983 , 1984 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 1993 , 1996 , 1997 , 1998 , 2000 , 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 Home fields DU Stadium ( 1960 ) Mile High Stadium ( 1960 -- 2000 ) Invesco Field at Mile High ( 2001 - 2011 ) Sports Authority Field at Mile High ( 2011 -- present )", "short_answer": "1997|1998|2015"} {"query": "what awards did the curious case of benjamin button win", "docid": 18020, "nq_id": "-8568491076373357236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(film)&oldid=821003429", "title": "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is cuba located on a world map", "docid": 52517, "nq_id": "-453840009279473504", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cuba&oldid=819282005", "title": "Cuba", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "factors that lead to the war of 1812", "docid": 31161, "nq_id": "-132651118560089980", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Origins_of_the_War_of_1812&oldid=829788037", "title": "Origins of the War of 1812", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the double quarter pounder come out", "docid": 58358, "nq_id": "6598452588437504426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Quarter_Pounder&oldid=836735162", "title": "Quarter Pounder", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you need visa to go to taiwan", "docid": 14177, "nq_id": "-1114714196778196037", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Visa_policy_of_Taiwan&oldid=806381207", "title": "Visa policy of Taiwan", "long_answer": "Visitors to Taiwan must obtain a visa or authorization in advance , unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries or countries whose nationals are eligible for visa on arrival . All visitors must hold a passport valid for 6 months ( except the citizens of Japan who can hold a passport valid for 3 months , and citizens of United States who are only required to hold a passport valid for the entire duration of stay ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who holds most of the world's wealth", "docid": 8696, "nq_id": "-648111181180969932", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Distribution_of_wealth&oldid=835853530", "title": "Distribution of wealth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is beauty and the beast written by", "docid": 15003, "nq_id": "1039842638091258317", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast&oldid=806863313", "title": "Beauty and the Beast", "long_answer": "Beauty and the Beast ( French : La Belle et la Bête ) is a traditional fairy tale written by French novelist Gabrielle - Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in La Jeune Américaine et les contes marins ( The Young American and Marine Tales ) . Her lengthy version was abridged , rewritten , and published first by Jeanne - Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756 in Magasin des enfants ( Children 's Collection ) and by Andrew Lang in the Blue Fairy Book of his Fairy Book series in 1889 , to produce the version ( s ) most commonly retold . It was influenced by some earlier stories , such as `` Cupid and Psyche '' , written by Lucius Apuleius Madaurensi in The Golden Ass in the 2nd century AD , and `` The Pig King '' . an Italian fairytale published by Giovanni Francesco Straparola in The Facetious Nights of Straparola .", "short_answer": "French novelist Gabrielle - Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve"} {"query": "when is the running of the bulls held in spain", "docid": 9509, "nq_id": "3975946036115262448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Running_of_the_Bulls&oldid=837390898", "title": "Running of the Bulls", "long_answer": "Running of the Bulls ( encierro ) The bull run in Pamplona Dates 6 -- 14 July Location ( s ) Pamplona and other", "short_answer": "6 -- 14 July"} {"query": "girl don't go away mad by motley crue", "docid": 46073, "nq_id": "-5266208995033904840", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Don%27t_Go_Away_Mad_(Just_Go_Away)&oldid=792705192", "title": "Don't Go Away Mad (Just Go Away)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays patroclus in troy fall of a city", "docid": 8165, "nq_id": "-2656167645085991516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Troy:_Fall_of_a_City&oldid=838516259", "title": "Troy: Fall of a City", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the wrestler who died in the ring", "docid": 54539, "nq_id": "165761968901494344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Owen_Hart&oldid=818148121", "title": "Owen Hart", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "adobe acrobat photoshop and pagemaker are examples of", "docid": 105834, "nq_id": "-2121142412736456768", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Adobe_software&oldid=816868087", "title": "List of Adobe software", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the flash coming back after christmas", "docid": 6310, "nq_id": "-2871436317021473624", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Flash_episodes&oldid=838448447", "title": "List of The Flash episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do you get your white coat in pharmacy school", "docid": 8449, "nq_id": "-5471777320348063942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_coat_ceremony&oldid=817798013", "title": "White coat ceremony", "long_answer": "The White Coat Ceremony ( WCC ) is a relatively new ritual in some medical ( MD , DO ) , dental , optometry , audiology , chiropractic , dietetic , occupational therapy , physical therapy , podiatric , pharmacy , physician assistant , pathologists ' assistant , nursing , naturopathic and veterinary schools that marks the student 's transition from the study of preclinical to clinical health sciences . At some schools , where students begin meeting patients early in their education , the white coat ceremony is held before the first year begins . It is an example of a matriculation .", "short_answer": "before the first year begins"} {"query": "louis armstrong do you know what it means", "docid": 91381, "nq_id": "-7043141062802926997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Do_You_Know_What_It_Means_to_Miss_New_Orleans%3F&oldid=813046644", "title": "Do You Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they film take me out fernando's", "docid": 89873, "nq_id": "-7464749427171296276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Take_Me_Out_(UK_game_show)&oldid=837198246", "title": "Take Me Out (UK game show)", "long_answer": "If all the women turn off their lights before the end of the third round - this is referred to as a `` blackout '' - then the man must leave the show without going on a date , accompanied by the Céline Dion version of the hit Eric Carmen song `` All by Myself '' . In the first series , the successful couples conducted their date at FERNANDO 'S ! in Manchester , which is actually Club Bijou on Chapel Street , the outcome of which is shown as part of the following week 's show . For the second series , the date took place abroad on the Isle of FERNANDO 'S ! , a fictional location based in Puerto de la Cruz , Tenerife . Previously the date took place in Cyprus . Successful couples leave the programme upstairs on the opposite side of the studio to the ' Love Lift ' , and a song , usually from the latin pop genre , will be played .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was harry potter and the deathly hallows part 1 filmed", "docid": 4371, "nq_id": "-237144182679384676", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1&oldid=835197026", "title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the saying don't kill the messenger come from", "docid": 51663, "nq_id": "-427390391990387109", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shooting_the_messenger&oldid=815582686", "title": "Shooting the messenger", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last year thanksgiving was on the 23rd", "docid": 6857, "nq_id": "3759549262611018858", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thanksgiving_(United_States)&oldid=818948478", "title": "Thanksgiving (United States)", "long_answer": "November 22 November 23 November 24 November 25 November 26 November 27 November 28 2000 2007 2006 2005 2003 2002 2012 2011 2009 2008 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2029 2028 2027 2026 2025 2024 2035 2034 2033 2032 2031 2030 2040 2039 2038 2037 2036 2046 2045 2044 2043 2042 2041 2051 2050 2049 2048 2047 2057 2056 2055 2054 2053 2052 2063 2062 2061 2060 2059 2058 2068 2067 2066 2065 2064 2074 2073 2072 2071 2070 2069 2079 2078 2077 2076 2075 2085 2084 2083 2082 2081 2080 2091 2090 2089 2088 2087 2086 2096 2095 2094 2093 2092 2103 2102 2101 2100 2099 2098 2097", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "explain with example of four processes of observational learning", "docid": 40519, "nq_id": "1174917584397424020", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Observational_learning&oldid=812637924", "title": "Observational learning", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's gonna save my soul now breaking bad", "docid": 59165, "nq_id": "2827081544041330459", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who%27s_Gonna_Save_My_Soul&oldid=751041041", "title": "Who's Gonna Save My Soul", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the lyrics to the grand old flag", "docid": 32430, "nq_id": "5108743707563681413", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_a_Grand_Old_Flag&oldid=830934195", "title": "You're a Grand Old Flag", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the vietnam war broadcasted on tv", "docid": 27764, "nq_id": "-2833325493790566977", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_news_media_and_the_Vietnam_War&oldid=815631915", "title": "United States news media and the Vietnam War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "paul mccartney and wings band on the run album", "docid": 40860, "nq_id": "-1254795246849662207", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Band_on_the_Run&oldid=807067649", "title": "Band on the Run", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many hotels and casinos are in las vegas", "docid": 26816, "nq_id": "1503026102257617810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Las_Vegas_Strip_hotels&oldid=819345341", "title": "List of Las Vegas Strip hotels", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the medals in men's figure skating 2018", "docid": 13042, "nq_id": "7930206982073279144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Figure_skating_at_the_2018_Winter_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_singles&oldid=833477722", "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "Men 's singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games Venue Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea Dates 16 -- 17 February Competitors 30 from 21 nations Winning score 317.85 Medalists 01 ! Yuzuru Hanyu Japan 02 ! Shoma Uno Japan 03 ! Javier Fernández Spain ← 2014 2022 →", "short_answer": "Yuzuru Hanyu|Shoma Uno|Javier Fernández"} {"query": "the first permanent european settlement on future united states soil was located where", "docid": 16507, "nq_id": "151881767183299162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Colonial_history_of_the_United_States&oldid=806578243", "title": "Colonial history of the United States", "long_answer": "Spain established several small outposts in Florida in the early 16th century . The most important of these was St. Augustine , founded in 1565 but repeatedly attacked and burned by pirates , privateers , and English forces . Its buildings survived , even as nearly all the Spanish left . It claims to be the oldest European settlement in the continental United States .", "short_answer": "St. Augustine"} {"query": "words which are same in hindi and english", "docid": 48954, "nq_id": "-2384219425712559173", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Hindi_or_Urdu_origin&oldid=835948481", "title": "List of English words of Hindi or Urdu origin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the actors in the ten commandments", "docid": 2127, "nq_id": "9127859233131292983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ten_Commandments_(1956_film)&oldid=835921274", "title": "The Ten Commandments (1956 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played violet in a series of unfortunate events netflix", "docid": 707, "nq_id": "-336322932979016835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events_(TV_series)&oldid=837778132", "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events (TV series)", "long_answer": "Neil Patrick Harris as Count Olaf , an actor determined to claim the Baudelaire fortune for himself . He has one eyebrow and a tattoo resembling an eye on his left ankle , which is frequently used to identify him when he is disguised . Patrick Warburton as Lemony Snicket , the narrator tasked with explaining the events during the lives of the Baudelaires . Malina Weissman as Violet Baudelaire , the eldest Baudelaire sibling and an inventor talented in mechanics . Louis Hynes as Klaus Baudelaire , the middle Baudelaire child , interested in literature and books . K. Todd Freeman as Arthur Poe , the family banker and executor of the Baudelaire parents who is in charge of placing the Baudelaires in the care of a suitable guardian . Presley Smith as Sunny Baudelaire , the infant child of the Baudelaires with unnaturally strong teeth . Tara Strong voices Sunny 's babbling , the meaning of which is often translated in subtitles . Lucy Punch as Esmé Squalor , a wealthy financial advisor , who becomes an ally and love interest for Count Olaf . Avi Lake as Isadora Quagmire , Duncan and Quigley 's sister who loves writing poetry . Dylan Kingwell as Duncan Quagmire , Isadora 's brother . Duncan is a keen journalist .", "short_answer": "Malina Weissman"} {"query": "who played the mom in the partridge family", "docid": 34225, "nq_id": "3347518453038702697", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shirley_Jones&oldid=837326451", "title": "Shirley Jones", "long_answer": "Shirley Mae Jones ( born March 31 , 1934 ) is an American actress and singer . In her six decades of show business , she has starred as wholesome characters in a number of well - known musical films , such as Oklahoma ! ( 1955 ) , Carousel ( 1956 ) , and The Music Man ( 1962 ) . She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing a vengeful prostitute in Elmer Gantry ( 1960 ) . She played the lead role of Shirley Partridge , the widowed mother of five children , in the musical situation - comedy television series The Partridge Family ( 1970 -- 74 ) , which co-starred her real - life stepson David Cassidy , son of Jack Cassidy .", "short_answer": "Shirley Mae Jones"} {"query": "simon jeffes still life at the penguin cafe", "docid": 109485, "nq_id": "-4848277711984166612", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Still_Life_at_the_Penguin_Cafe&oldid=817842919", "title": "Still Life at the Penguin Cafe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "one important reason for a large variety of wildlife found in india", "docid": 27794, "nq_id": "7238493655961142310", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wildlife_of_India&oldid=821897711", "title": "Wildlife of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "star wars episode ii attack of the clones characters", "docid": 32857, "nq_id": "-388088153376170061", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star_Wars:_Episode_II_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Clones&oldid=822364121", "title": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays sully on young and the restless", "docid": 18923, "nq_id": "3269262941328235960", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless_characters_(2015)&oldid=829359052", "title": "The Young and the Restless characters (2015)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays dawn on nicky ricky dicky and dawn", "docid": 7429, "nq_id": "764280410308248685", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nicky,_Ricky,_Dicky_%26_Dawn&oldid=805357734", "title": "Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn", "long_answer": "Dawn ( Lizzy Greene ) is the oldest of the quadruplets . Although she 's always seen bothering her brothers , she does care about them deeply . There is a consistent rivalry for the leader spot of the quads between her and Ricky .", "short_answer": "Lizzy Greene"} {"query": "who played tom in four weddings and a funeral", "docid": 17728, "nq_id": "5656114713186915530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral&oldid=836237830", "title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral", "long_answer": "James Fleet as Tom", "short_answer": "James Fleet"} {"query": "who directed the iconic animated short educational film ek anek aur ekta", "docid": 109486, "nq_id": "-6662395259728504920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ek_Anek_Aur_Ekta&oldid=815577782", "title": "Ek Anek Aur Ekta", "long_answer": "The film was directed by Vijaya Mulay . The film 's design , animation and creation was done by Bhimsain Khurana . The lyrics of Hind Desh ke Niwasi were written by Pandit Vinay Chandra Maudgalya . Sadhna Sargam sang Ek Chidiya , Anek Chidiyan . The assistants were S.M. Hasan , Mahesh Taavre and Girish Rao . The film won the National Film Award for Best Educational Film. , and it was the first film from the animation studios of then Center for Education Technology . The film also won the Best Children 's Film award in Japan . The film is considered to be one of India 's greatest examples of animation story - telling , and well remembered by the 80s generation as a classic illustration of Anekta mein Ekta .", "short_answer": "Vijaya Mulay"} {"query": "who is buried in the hollywood forever cemetery", "docid": 109487, "nq_id": "7749800102005088942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_interments_at_Hollywood_Forever_Cemetery&oldid=837363870", "title": "List of interments at Hollywood Forever Cemetery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is greenland part of europe or north america", "docid": 10163, "nq_id": "-544805225908484128", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Greenland&oldid=807228140", "title": "Greenland", "long_answer": "Greenland ( / ˈɡriːnlənd / ; Greenlandic : Kalaallit Nunaat , pronounced ( kalaːɬit nunaːt ) ; Danish : Grønland , pronounced ( ˈɡʁɶnˌlanˀ ) ) is an autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans , east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago . Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America , Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe ( specifically Norway and Denmark , the colonial powers , as well as the nearby island of Iceland ) for more than a millennium . The majority of its residents are Inuit , whose ancestors began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century , gradually settling across the island .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is an articulated lorry most likely to jackknife", "docid": 54804, "nq_id": "-1150711618568856175", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jackknifing&oldid=793240415", "title": "Jackknifing", "long_answer": "Jackknifing refers to the folding of an articulated vehicle i.e. one towing a trailer , such that it resembles the acute angle of a folding pocket knife . If a vehicle towing a trailer skids , the trailer can push the towing vehicle from behind until it spins the vehicle around and faces backwards . This may be caused by equipment failure , improper braking , or adverse road conditions such as an icy road surface . In extreme circumstances , a driver may attempt to jackknife the vehicle deliberately in order to halt it following brake failure . A jackknife event of a heavy vehicle can be fatal to the driver as the top of the cab can be crushed or sliced off as it swings round violently and tries to fold under the trailer .", "short_answer": "If a vehicle towing a trailer skids"} {"query": "who sang if you had a beautiful body would you hold it against me", "docid": 6850, "nq_id": "-3360353900476007083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_I_Said_You_Had_a_Beautiful_Body_Would_You_Hold_It_Against_Me&oldid=824617347", "title": "If I Said You Had a Beautiful Body Would You Hold It Against Me", "long_answer": "`` If I Said You Had a Beautiful Body Would You Hold It Against Me '' is a song written by David Bellamy , and recorded by American country music duo The Bellamy Brothers . It was released in March 1979 as the second single from the album The Two and Only . The song became their first number 1 hit on the Billboard magazine Hot Country Singles chart and their second number one overall , after their 1976 pop hit `` Let Your Love Flow '' . The title as shown on the original single was `` If I Said You Have a Beautiful Body Would You Hold It Against Me '' , but on the album and subsequent releases , the title is shown as `` ... Had ... '' .", "short_answer": "American country music duo The Bellamy Brothers"} {"query": "what age do you need to be to buy a bb gun", "docid": 1928, "nq_id": "2982601324330300938", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Legal_issues_in_airsoft&oldid=838462057", "title": "Legal issues in airsoft", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is 12 pack from i love new york from", "docid": 22645, "nq_id": "3828352700538209703", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Love_New_York_(season_1)&oldid=825233190", "title": "I Love New York (season 1)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did goat island nz get its name", "docid": 109488, "nq_id": "-6988259053061253427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Goat_Island_(Auckland)&oldid=806190634", "title": "Goat Island (Auckland)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the density of osmium which is the densest metal", "docid": 79090, "nq_id": "-6501302523967245642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Osmium&oldid=838073817", "title": "Osmium", "long_answer": "Osmium ( from Greek ὀσμή osme , `` smell '' ) is a chemical element with symbol Os and atomic number 76 . It is a hard , brittle , bluish - white transition metal in the platinum group that is found as a trace element in alloys , mostly in platinum ores . Osmium is the densest naturally occurring element , with a density of 7004225900000000000 ♠ 22.59 g / cm . Manufacturers use its alloys with platinum , iridium , and other platinum - group metals to make fountain pen nib tipping , electrical contacts , and in other applications that require extreme durability and hardness .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did jelly beans became associated with easter", "docid": 109489, "nq_id": "2377437532445574435", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jelly_bean&oldid=838068350", "title": "Jelly bean", "long_answer": "It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861 , when Boston confectioner William Schrafft urged people to send his jelly beans to soldiers during the American Civil War . It was not until July 5 , 1905 , that jelly beans were mentioned in the Chicago Daily News . The advertisement publicized bulk jelly beans sold by volume for nine cents per pound , according to the book The Century in Food : America 's Fads and Favorites . Most historians contend that jelly beans were first associated with celebrations of Easter in the United States sometime during the 1930s due to their egg - like shape .", "short_answer": "1930s"} {"query": "who introduced the first chrismas tree to the uk", "docid": 5676, "nq_id": "-1358153963523436054", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Christmas_tree&oldid=820806913", "title": "Christmas tree", "long_answer": "Although the tradition of decorating the home with evergreens was long established , the custom of decorating an entire small tree was unknown in Britain until some two centuries ago . At the time of the personal union with Hanover , George III 's German - born wife , Charlotte of Mecklenburg - Strelitz , introduced a Christmas tree at a party she gave for children in 1800 . The custom did not at first spread much beyond the royal family . Queen Victoria as a child was familiar with it and a tree was placed in her room every Christmas . In her journal for Christmas Eve 1832 , the delighted 13 - year - old princess wrote :", "short_answer": "Charlotte of Mecklenburg - Strelitz"} {"query": "what are two words in spanish that are borrowed from greek", "docid": 102784, "nq_id": "-8069303851985146555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Spanish_origin&oldid=811587771", "title": "List of English words of Spanish origin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the present president of assam sahitya sabha", "docid": 45739, "nq_id": "8334020833022139216", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Asam_Sahitya_Sabha_presidents&oldid=837725778", "title": "List of Asam Sahitya Sabha presidents", "long_answer": "Sl . No . Year Name Venue 1917 Padmanath Gohain Baruah Sibsagar 1918 Chandradhar Barua Goalpara 1919 Kaliram Medhi Barpeta 1920 Hemchandra Goswami Tezpur 1923 Amrit Bhushan Dev Adhikari Jorhat 6 1924 Kanaklal Barua Dibrugarh 7 1924 Lakshminath Bezbaroa Guwahati 8 1925 Rajanikanta Bordoloi Nagaon 9 1926 Benudhar Rajkhowa Dhuburi 10 1927 Tarunram Phukan Goalpara 11 1929 Kamalakanta Bhattacharya Jorhat 12 1930 Mofizuddin Ahmed Hazarika Golaghat 13 1931 Nagendra Narayan Choudhury Sibsagar 14 1933 Jnanadabhiram Barua North Lakhimpur 15 1934 Ananda Chandra Agarwala Mangaldoi 16 1936 Raghunath Choudhari Tezpur 17 1937 Krishna Kanta Handique Guwahati 18 1940 Moidul Islam Bora Jorhat 19 1944 Nilmani Phukan Sibsagar 20 1947 Nilmani Phukan Dibrugarh 21 1950 Ambikagiri Raichoudhury Margherita 22 1953 Surya Kumar Bhuyan Shillong 23 1955 Nalini Bala Devi Jorhat 24 1955 Jatindra Nath Duwora Guwahati 25 1956 Benudhar Sarma Dhuburi 26 1958 Padmadhar Chaliha Tinisukia 27 1959 Atul Chandra Hazarika Nagaon 28 1960 Trailokya Nath Goswami Palashbari 29 1961 Trailokya Nath Goswami Goalpara 30 1963 Ratnakanta Borkakati Nazira 31 1964 Mitradev Mahanta Digboi 32 1965 Dimbeswar Neog Nalbari 33 1966 Binanda Chandra Barua North Lakhimpur 34 1967 Nakul Chandra Bhuyan Dibrugarh 35 1968 Jnanath Bora Tezpur 36 1969 Ananda Chandra Barua Barpeta 37 1970 Upendra Chandra Lekharu Dhing 38 1971 Tirtha Nath Sarma Makum 39 1972 Hem Barua Dhuburi 40 1973 Giridhar Sarma Rangia 41 Maheshwar Neog Mangaldoi 42 Satyendranath Sarma Titabor 43 1976 Jagheshwar Sarma Tihu 44 1977 Syed Abdul Malik Abhayapuri 45 1978 Prasannalal Choudhury Golaghat 46 1979 Atul Chandra Barua Sualkuchi 47 1980 Jatindra Nath Goswami Roha 48 1981 Sitanath Brahmachoudhury Tinisukia 49 1982 Sitanath Brahmachoudhury Diphu 50 Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya Bongaigaon 51 1985 Jogesh Das Bihpuria 52 1986 Biren Borkotoki Kampur 53 Mahendra Bora Pathsala 54 Kirthi Nath Hazarika Hailakandi 55 Mahim Bora Doomdooma 56 Nabakanta Barua Biswanath Chariali 57 1991 Nirmal Prabha Bordoloi Dudhnoi 58 Lakshyadhar Choudhury Goreshwar 59 Bhupen Hazarika Sibsagar 60 Lila Gogoi Morigaon 61 1995 Hitesh Deka Sarthebari 62 Lakshmi Nandan Bora Bokakhat 63 Nagen Saikia Bilasipara 64 1998 Nagen Saikia Howraghat 65 1999 Chandra Prasad Saikia Hajo 66 2000 Chandra Prasad Saikia Jorhat 67 Homen Borgohain Dibrugarh 68 2002 Homen Borgohain Kalgachia 69 2003 Birendra Nath Datta North Lakhimpur 70 Birendra Nath Datta Hojai 71 2005 Kanak Sen Deka Sipajhar 72 2006 Kanak Sen Deka Belsar 73 2007 Kanak Sen Deka Chapar 74 2009 Rongbong Terang Dhemaji 75 Rongbong Terang Dergaon 76 2013 Imran Shah Barpeta Road 77 2014 Imran Shah Guwahati 78 2015 Dhrubajyoti Bora Kaliabor 78 2016 Dhrubajyoti Bora Kaliabor 79 2017 Dhrubajyoti Bora Kaliabor", "short_answer": "Dhrubajyoti Bora"} {"query": "what is the largest ethnic group in mexico today", "docid": 86902, "nq_id": "1245381750551911635", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maya_peoples&oldid=838224803", "title": "Maya peoples", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is fe best absorbed in the body", "docid": 7533, "nq_id": "-4643274656789968266", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_iron_metabolism&oldid=824346301", "title": "Human iron metabolism", "long_answer": "Like most mineral nutrients , the majority of the iron absorbed from digested food or supplements is absorbed in the duodenum by enterocytes of the duodenal lining . These cells have special molecules that allow them to move iron into the body . To be absorbed , dietary iron can be absorbed as part of a protein such as heme protein or iron must be in its ferrous Fe form . A ferric reductase enzyme on the enterocytes ' brush border , duodenal cytochrome B ( Dcytb ) , reduces ferric Fe to Fe . A protein called divalent metal transporter 1 ( DMT1 ) , which can transport several divalent metals across the plasma membrane , then transports iron across the enterocyte 's cell membrane into the cell .", "short_answer": "in the duodenum by enterocytes of the duodenal lining"} {"query": "the chain of command of the united states", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "8518927985261034455", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=806994085", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "anatomical differences between old world and new world monkeys", "docid": 18690, "nq_id": "1266386098313147543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_World_monkey&oldid=835196053", "title": "New World monkey", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bankruptcy abuse prevention and consumer protection act of 2005 summary", "docid": 109490, "nq_id": "-2137922245074894812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bankruptcy_Abuse_Prevention_and_Consumer_Protection_Act&oldid=797123430", "title": "Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act", "long_answer": "The Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 ( BAPCPA ) ( Pub. L. 109 -- 8 , 119 Stat. 23 , enacted April 20 , 2005 ) , is a legislative act that made several significant changes to the United States Bankruptcy Code . Referred to colloquially as the `` New Bankruptcy Law '' , the Act of Congress attempts to , among other things , make it more difficult for some consumers to file bankruptcy under Chapter 7 ; some of these consumers may instead utilize Chapter 13 . Voting record of S. 256 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does methyl red work as a ph indicator", "docid": 85863, "nq_id": "4022278797423694370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Methyl_red&oldid=822169421", "title": "Methyl red", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "it's a man's man's man's world album", "docid": 109491, "nq_id": "5553912412358692249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Man%27s_Man%27s_Man%27s_World_(album)&oldid=811915009", "title": "It's a Man's Man's Man's World (album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time ny rangers won stanley cup", "docid": 11414, "nq_id": "6624575797224082824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_Rangers&oldid=819484502", "title": "New York Rangers", "long_answer": "The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City . They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The team plays its home games at Madison Square Garden , located in the borough of Manhattan . The Rangers are one of three NHL franchises in the New York metropolitan area , along with the New Jersey Devils and New York Islanders . The club is also one of the oldest teams in the NHL , having joined in 1926 as an expansion franchise . They are part of the group of teams referred to as the Original Six , along with the Boston Bruins , Chicago Blackhawks , Detroit Red Wings , Montreal Canadiens and Toronto Maple Leafs . The Rangers were the first NHL franchise in the United States to win the Stanley Cup , which they have done four times , most recently in 1993 -- 94 .", "short_answer": "1993 -- 94"} {"query": "wake me up when september ends meaning music video", "docid": 16575, "nq_id": "5402091900111583904", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wake_Me_Up_When_September_Ends&oldid=819884121", "title": "Wake Me Up When September Ends", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the function of vacuole in cell", "docid": 54553, "nq_id": "967148557372571925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vacuole&oldid=837742155", "title": "Vacuole", "long_answer": "Isolating materials that might be harmful or a threat to the cell Containing waste products Containing water in plant cells Maintaining internal hydrostatic pressure or turgor within the cell Maintaining an acidic internal pH Containing small molecules Exporting unwanted substances from the cell Allows plants to support structures such as leaves and flowers due to the pressure of the central vacuole By increasing in size , allows the germinating plant or its organs ( such as leaves ) to grow very quickly and using up mostly just water . In seeds , stored proteins needed for germination are kept in ' protein bodies ' , which are modified vacuoles .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented peanut butter and jelly sandwich yahoo", "docid": 5159, "nq_id": "4168225793730595982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peanut_butter_and_jelly_sandwich&oldid=838543003", "title": "Peanut butter and jelly sandwich", "long_answer": "Peanut butter was originally paired with a diverse set of foods , such as pimento , cheese , celery , watercress , and toasted crackers . In a Good Housekeeping article published in May 1896 , a recipe `` urged homemakers to use a meat grinder to make peanut butter and spread the result on bread . '' The following month , the culinary magazine Table Talk published a `` peanut butter sandwich recipe . In the early 1900s , this sandwich was adopted down the class structure as the price of peanut butter dropped . It became popular with children by the 1920s as manufacturers began adding sugar to the peanut butter . Since World War II , both peanut butter and jelly were found on US soldiers ' military ration list .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did starbucks become a publicly traded company", "docid": 6786, "nq_id": "-6453913694020606995", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Starbucks&oldid=838044768", "title": "Starbucks", "long_answer": "At the time of its initial public offering ( IPO ) on the stock market in June 1992 , Starbucks had 140 outlets , with a revenue of US $ 73.5 million , up from US $1.3 million in 1987 . The company 's market value was US $271 million by this time . The 12 % portion of the company that was sold raised around US $25 million for the company , which facilitated a doubling of the number of stores over the next two years . By September 1992 , Starbucks ' share price had risen by 70 % to over 100 times the earnings per share of the previous year .", "short_answer": "June 1992"} {"query": "slap tears of the glenoid labrum in contact athletes", "docid": 109492, "nq_id": "4683165269222646287", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=SLAP_tear&oldid=821133447", "title": "SLAP tear", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what side does us army go on acu", "docid": 6196, "nq_id": "8235058762225896097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Army_Combat_Uniform&oldid=838057651", "title": "Army Combat Uniform", "long_answer": "In the summer of 2011 , regulations were changed to allow for wearing of sew - on embroidered skill badges like the ones worn on the older BDUs . The 5 - badge limit remained in effect , and there could be no mixing of sew - on and pin - on badges . At the same time , the US Army tape , personal nametapes , and rank insignia could be sewn - on at the wearers preference . Skill tabs , such as the President 's Hundred Tab , Special Forces , Ranger , and Sapper are worn on the left sleeve pocket flap , and are subject to a 3 - tab - only rule . A tab that is an integral part of a unit patch , such as the `` Mountain '' or `` Airborne '' tab , is not counted against the rule . The U.S. Army Chaplain insignia is the only authorized army branch insignia to be worn on the ACU . It is centered 1 / 8 inch above the right name tape . The insignia may be the metal pin - on variety or the black embroidered insignia on digitized fabric with Velcro fasteners .", "short_answer": "the right"} {"query": "when does the x files i want to believe take place", "docid": 109493, "nq_id": "-1573575706439682297", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe&oldid=812334382", "title": "The X-Files: I Want to Believe", "long_answer": "Dana Scully , a former FBI agent , is now a staff physician at a Catholic hospital ; she is treating Christian , a young boy with symptoms similar to Sandhoff disease . FBI agent Mosely Drummy approaches Scully for help in locating her former partner , Fox Mulder , who has been in hiding as a fugitive for several years . Drummy states that the FBI will call off its manhunt for Mulder if he helps investigate the disappearances of several women in West Virginia , the latest of whom is a young FBI agent named Monica Bannan . Scully agrees and convinces a reluctant Mulder to help .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is race to the top still going on", "docid": 109494, "nq_id": "-6876326995470969156", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Race_to_the_Top&oldid=808021637", "title": "Race to the Top", "long_answer": "Race to the Top , abbreviated R2T , RTTT or RTT , is a $4.35 billion United States Department of Education competitive grant created to spur and reward innovation and reforms in state and local district K - 12 education . It is funded by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and was announced by President Barack Obama and Secretary of Education Arne Duncan on July 25 , 2009 . States were awarded points for satisfying certain educational policies , such as performance - based evaluations for teachers and principals based on multiple measures of educator effectiveness ( and are tied to targeted professional development and feedback ) , adopting common standards ( though adoption of the Common Core State Standards was not required ) , adoption of policies that do not prohibit ( or effectively prohibit ) the expansion of high - quality charter schools , turning around the lowest - performing schools , and building and using data systems .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is merrill lynch the same as merrill edge", "docid": 109495, "nq_id": "8945457984310517386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merrill_Edge&oldid=835816785", "title": "Merrill Edge", "long_answer": "Merrill Edge was created to merge Bank of America Online Investing ( Quick & Reilly ) and Merrill Lynch 's research , investment tools , and call center counsel . When it was established , Merrill Edge had 500,000 Bank of America customers . The firm focuses on investors with between $0 and $250,000 in investable assets . In 2015 , the service held $118 billion from two million customers and employed 2,500 advisers working in bank branches and call centers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of business is chamber of commerce", "docid": 52586, "nq_id": "-7056259512574600329", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chamber_of_commerce&oldid=817396048", "title": "Chamber of commerce", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "chemicals produced in one part of a plant that affect the growth and response of other parts", "docid": 16434, "nq_id": "-7334041128732111683", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Plant_hormone&oldid=836798693", "title": "Plant hormone", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who succeeds the speaker of the house as president", "docid": 2386, "nq_id": "-1946610520886668272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=806994085", "title": "United States presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . The line of succession is set by the United States Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 as subsequently amended to include newly created cabinet offices . The succession follows the order of Vice President , Speaker of the House of Representatives , President pro tempore of the Senate , and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States . The Cabinet currently has fifteen members , beginning with the Secretary of State , and followed by the rest in the order of their positions ' creation . Those heads of department who are ineligible to act as President are also ineligible to succeed the President by succession , for example most commonly if they are not a natural - born U.S. citizen .", "short_answer": "President pro tempore of the Senate"} {"query": "who knows where the time goes judy collins", "docid": 109496, "nq_id": "7730258950930664123", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Knows_Where_the_Time_Goes_(Judy_Collins_album)&oldid=811922212", "title": "Who Knows Where the Time Goes (Judy Collins album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cross-site request forgery prevention tokens should have which of the following characteristics", "docid": 109497, "nq_id": "7397679466757710816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cross-site_request_forgery&oldid=829638609", "title": "Cross-site request forgery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the power of supreme court in the philippines", "docid": 27888, "nq_id": "5741018585387321089", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supreme_Court_of_the_Philippines&oldid=835687250", "title": "Supreme Court of the Philippines", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays reggie the robot in justin's house", "docid": 109498, "nq_id": "-815668701520014042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Justin%27s_House&oldid=811950276", "title": "Justin's House", "long_answer": "Ben Faulks -- Mr Bloom & Reginald T Robot", "short_answer": "Ben Faulks"} {"query": "who made large sums of money for the french", "docid": 35933, "nq_id": "7398088249668296167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Economic_history_of_France&oldid=819119256", "title": "Economic history of France", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what advantage does the dealer have in blackjack", "docid": 4417, "nq_id": "-1739601901921867618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blackjack&oldid=837761043", "title": "Blackjack", "long_answer": "As with all casino games , blackjack incorporates a `` house edge '' , a statistical advantage for the casino that is built into the game . The advantage of the dealer 's position in blackjack relative to the player comes from the fact that if the player busts , the player loses , regardless of whether the dealer subsequently busts . Nonetheless , blackjack players using basic strategy will lose less than 1 % of their total wagered amount with strictly average luck ; this is very favorable to the player compared to other casino games . The loss rate of players who deviate from basic strategy through ignorance is generally expected to be greater .", "short_answer": "if the player busts , the player loses , regardless of whether the dealer subsequently busts"} {"query": "where did the name black death come from", "docid": 9582, "nq_id": "-899903186184733850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Death&oldid=822357690", "title": "Black Death", "long_answer": "The 12th - century French physician Gilles de Corbeil 's On the Signs and Symptoms of Diseases ( Latin : De signis et sinthomatibus egritudinum ) uses the phrase `` black death '' ( atra mors ) to refer to a pestilential fever ( febris pestilentialis ) .", "short_answer": "12th - century French physician Gilles de Corbeil 's On the Signs and Symptoms of Diseases"} {"query": "how to train your dragon book why dragons are no more", "docid": 13568, "nq_id": "8674367894927579069", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=How_to_Train_Your_Dragon&oldid=817602474", "title": "How to Train Your Dragon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a barrier that runs across a river or stream to control the flow of water", "docid": 31521, "nq_id": "2519462085151949250", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flood_control&oldid=819150176", "title": "Flood control", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the wto riots in seattle about", "docid": 58163, "nq_id": "2304272843858525110", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1999_Seattle_WTO_protests&oldid=816441755", "title": "1999 Seattle WTO protests", "long_answer": "The coalition was loose , with some opponent groups focused on opposition to WTO policies ( especially those related to free trade ) , with others motivated by prolabor , anticapitalist , or environmental agendas . Many of the NGOs represented at the protests came with credentials to participate in the official meetings , while also planning various educational and press events . The AFL - CIO , with cooperation from its member unions , organized a large permitted rally and march from Seattle Center to downtown .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the nest 3rd generation come out", "docid": 81446, "nq_id": "-1348423936083285628", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nest_learning_thermostat&oldid=818966232", "title": "Nest learning thermostat", "long_answer": "Generation Release Date 1st October 25 , 2011 2nd October 2 , 2012 3rd September 1 , 2015 August 31 , 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "for a reflected appraisal to be regarded as important it must be", "docid": 109499, "nq_id": "3045774337857252748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reflected_appraisal&oldid=808501298", "title": "Reflected appraisal", "long_answer": "The extent to which reflected appraisals affect the person being appraised depends upon characteristics of the appraiser and his or her appraisal . Greater impact on the development of a person 's self - concept is said to occur when : ( 1 ) the appraiser is perceived as a highly credible source ( 2 ) the appraiser takes a very personal interest in the person being appraised ( 3 ) the appraisal is very discrepant with the person 's self - concept at the moment ( 4 ) the number of confirmations of a given appraisal is high ( 5 ) the appraisals coming from a variety of sources are consistent and ( 6 ) appraisals are supportive of the person 's own beliefs about himself or herself .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "did donna have a little sister on that 70s show", "docid": 6181, "nq_id": "6173764712001353831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_That_%2770s_Show_characters&oldid=814050380", "title": "List of That '70s Show characters", "long_answer": "Tina Pinciotti ( played by Amanda Fuller ) was the younger sister of regular Donna Pinciotti . She first appeared in `` Eric 's Burger Job '' , but made no appearances following that , except for a brief mention in the episode `` Vanstock '' . A similar situation occurred with unseen Valerie Pinciotti . The two are later written out with no explanation , as demonstrated in the season seven premiere , when Kitty refers to Donna as Bob and Midge 's only daughter", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played cruella de vil in 101 dalmatians", "docid": 66386, "nq_id": "-1634190793035608785", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=101_Dalmatians_(1996_film)&oldid=803617030", "title": "101 Dalmatians (1996 film)", "long_answer": "Glenn Close as Cruella De Vil", "short_answer": "Glenn Close"} {"query": "name two fibres which are made of proteins", "docid": 35623, "nq_id": "-5646056836091194880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Animal_fiber&oldid=818682610", "title": "Animal fiber", "long_answer": "Animal fibers are natural fibers that consist largely of particular proteins . Instances are silk , hair / fur ( including wool ) and feathers . The animal fibers used most commonly both in the manufacturing world as well as by the hand spinners are wool from domestic sheep and silk . Also very popular are alpaca fiber and mohair from Angora goats . Unusual fibers such as Angora wool from rabbits and Chiengora from dogs also exist , but are rarely used for mass production .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the man who designed so many houses after the great chicago fire", "docid": 109500, "nq_id": "2229781206522100285", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Raising_of_Chicago&oldid=808383306", "title": "Raising of Chicago", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does rick find his wife in walking dead", "docid": 13316, "nq_id": "-4054280614247328273", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Walking_Dead_(season_1)&oldid=835948341", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 1)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) `` Days Gone Bye '' Frank Darabont Teleplay by : Frank Darabont October 31 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 31 ) 5.35 Sheriff 's deputy Rick Grimes wakes from a gunshot - inflicted coma to discover the world overrun with walkers . He goes back to his house to find his wife and son but meets survivor Morgan Jones and his son Duane - Rick decides to head to Atlanta to find his wife Lori and son Carl , unaware they are safe with other survivors led by his former partner Shane . He encounters hordes of walkers and becomes trapped inside a tank . `` Guts '' Michelle MacLaren Frank Darabont November 7 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 07 ) 4.71 Rick is ambushed by a walker horde but is rescued by scavenger survivor Glenn when he becomes trapped inside a tank . They meet up with the rest of the survivors where they have to leave Merle handcuffed to the roof to stop him attracting walkers . They are forced to leave Rick 's gun bag behind as well as abandon the unhinged Merle as walkers surround them , but manage to escape the city . `` Tell It to the Frogs '' Gwyneth Horder - Payton Story by : Charles H. Eglee & Jack LoGiudice Teleplay by : Charles H. Eglee & Jack LoGiudice and Frank Darabont November 14 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 14 ) 5.07 Glenn takes Rick to the survivors ' camp , where he finds Lori , Carl , and Shane . Rick leads a group , including Glenn , T - Dog , and Merle 's younger brother , Daryl back to Atlanta to recover his weapons , finding that Merle managed to free himself by sawing off his hand . `` Vatos '' Johan Renck Robert Kirkman November 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 21 ) 4.75 Rick 's group briefly scuffles with a group of Latino survivors protecting the residents of a nursing home in Atlanta , who want Rick 's weapons , but Rick is able to defuse the situation peacefully . They return to camp too late to stop a walker horde from attacking , killing Andrea 's sister Amy , and Carol 's husband Ed . 5 5 `` Wildfire '' Ernest Dickerson Glen Mazzara November 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 28 ) 5.56 As the survivors bury their dead , some split off on their own . Rick , against Shane 's judgement , leads the rest to the CDC facility in Atlanta , which initially appears abandoned and locked - down , but Rick spots signs of life and demands entry . 6 6 `` TS - 19 '' Guy Ferland Adam Fierro and Frank Darabont December 5 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 05 ) 5.97 Dr. Jenner of the CDC welcomes the survivors , allowing them to enjoy the amenities of the powered building while explaining what he knows about walkers . When the survivors discover that the building will self - detonate once it runs out of backup power , Dr. Jenner initially prevents them from leaving . Rick convinces Jenner to let them go , and Jenner whispers something to Rick . They escape just before the building explodes , and the group departs the city .", "short_answer": "`` Tell It to the Frogs ''"} {"query": "the battle of salamis was significant because it", "docid": 31517, "nq_id": "4361512494258228555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Salamis&oldid=821677792", "title": "Battle of Salamis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is a reason congress uses committees", "docid": 100336, "nq_id": "-6392849962298186412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Structure_of_the_United_States_Congress&oldid=814125581", "title": "Structure of the United States Congress", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the reaction of kulaks to collectivizing agriculture be specific", "docid": 37266, "nq_id": "4019203529918902590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Collectivization_in_the_Soviet_Union&oldid=836868973", "title": "Collectivization in the Soviet Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays petyr baelish on game of thrones", "docid": 8851, "nq_id": "-6620338399516897324", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aidan_Gillen&oldid=804452222", "title": "Aidan Gillen", "long_answer": "He is best known for portraying Petyr `` Littlefinger '' Baelish in the HBO series Game of Thrones ( 2011 -- 2017 ) , Tommy Carcetti in the HBO series The Wire ( 2004 -- 2008 ) , Stuart Alan Jones in the Channel 4 series Queer as Folk ( 1999 -- 2000 ) , John Boy in the RTÉ series Love / Hate ( 2010 -- 2011 ) and CIA operative Bill Wilson in The Dark Knight Rises ( 2012 ) . He also hosted seasons 10 through 13 of Other Voices .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is john snow on game of thrones", "docid": 8074, "nq_id": "-4950472843406558062", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jon_Snow_(character)&oldid=816235412", "title": "Jon Snow (character)", "long_answer": "Jon is introduced in 1996 's A Game of Thrones as the illegitimate son of Ned Stark , the honorable lord of Winterfell , an ancient fortress in the North of the fictional continent of Westeros . Knowing his prospects are limited by his status , Jon joins the Night 's Watch , who guard the far northern borders from the wildlings who live beyond The Wall . As the rest of the Starks face grave adversity , Jon finds himself honor bound to remain with the Watch . In A Clash of Kings ( 1998 ) , he joins a scouting party investigating the growing threat from the otherworldly `` Others '' beyond the Wall , and manages to infiltrate the wildlings . Jon learns of their plans to invade Westeros in A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) , and begins to fall in love with the fierce wildling woman Ygritte . He betrays them -- and Ygritte -- before they can attack , but the Night Watch 's victory comes at a heavy price for Jon . Now the Lord Commander of the Watch , he appears briefly in 2005 's A Feast for Crows . Jon returns as a prominent character in a A Dance with Dragons ( 2011 ) , working to negotiate an alliance between the Night 's Watch and the wildlings . The growing animosity he has attracted from among the Watch finally catches up with him , and he is forced to face the dire consequences .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the core of the sun in which the sun's thermonuclear energy is produced takes up about", "docid": 6430, "nq_id": "1471380661271996166", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sun&oldid=837428242", "title": "Sun", "long_answer": "The core of the Sun extends from the center to about 20 -- 25 % of the solar radius . It has a density of up to 7005150000000000000 ♠ 150 g / cm ( about 150 times the density of water ) and a temperature of close to 15.7 million kelvins ( K ) . By contrast , the Sun 's surface temperature is approximately 5,800 K. Recent analysis of SOHO mission data favors a faster rotation rate in the core than in the radiative zone above . Through most of the Sun 's life , energy has been produced by nuclear fusion in the core region through a series of steps called the p -- p ( proton -- proton ) chain ; this process converts hydrogen into helium . Only 0.8 % of the energy generated in the Sun comes from the CNO cycle , though this proportion is expected to increase as the Sun becomes older .", "short_answer": "extends from the center to about 20 -- 25 % of the solar radius"} {"query": "what are the characters names in doc mcstuffins", "docid": 16606, "nq_id": "8247943196398830192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Doc_McStuffins&oldid=819537114", "title": "Doc McStuffins", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of book is where's waldo", "docid": 30703, "nq_id": "-4842157801620760631", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where%27s_Wally%3F&oldid=818541329", "title": "Where's Wally?", "long_answer": "Where 's Wally ? , published in the US and Canada as Where 's Waldo ? , is a British series of children 's puzzle books created by the English illustrator Martin Handford . The books consist of a series of detailed double - page spread illustrations depicting dozens or more people doing a variety of amusing things at a given location . Readers are challenged to find a character named Wally hidden in the group .", "short_answer": "puzzle"} {"query": "who won latest america's next top model", "docid": 12312, "nq_id": "8948147123900423867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=America%27s_Next_Top_Model_(cycle_24)&oldid=837694743", "title": "America's Next Top Model (cycle 24)", "long_answer": "America 's Next Top Model ( cycle 24 ) Cycle 24 cast Country of origin United States No. of episodes 15 Release Original network VH1 Original release January 9 ( 2018 - 01 - 09 ) -- April 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 10 ) Additional information Judges Tyra Banks Ashley Graham Drew Elliott Law Roach No. of contestants 15 Winner Kyla Coleman Cycle chronology ← Previous Cycle 23", "short_answer": "Kyla Coleman"} {"query": "how do you say evil eye in greek", "docid": 35371, "nq_id": "7102897232697818658", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Evil_eye&oldid=819508398", "title": "Evil eye", "long_answer": "The Greek Fathers accepted the traditional belief in the evil eye , but attributed it to the Devil and envy . In Greek theology , the evil eye or vaskania ( βασκανία ) is considered harmful for the one whose envy inflicts it on others as well as for the sufferer . The Greek Church has an ancient prayer against vaskania from the Megan Hieron Synekdemon ( Μέγαν Ιερόν Συνέκδημον ) book of prayers .", "short_answer": "vaskania ( βασκανία )"} {"query": "where is the left anterior descending artery located", "docid": 100391, "nq_id": "-2881080266029510543", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anterior_interventricular_branch_of_left_coronary_artery&oldid=828527108", "title": "Anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery", "long_answer": "It passes at first behind the pulmonary artery and then comes forward between that vessel and the left atrium to reach the anterior interventricular sulcus , along which it descends to the notch of cardiac apex .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the application of contract of adhesion mean", "docid": 109501, "nq_id": "8957581015190486025", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_form_contract&oldid=816421469", "title": "Standard form contract", "long_answer": "A standard form contract ( sometimes referred to as a contract of adhesion , a leonine contract , a take - it - or - leave - it contract , or a boilerplate contract ) is a contract between two parties , where the terms and conditions of the contract are set by one of the parties , and the other party has little or no ability to negotiate more favorable terms and is thus placed in a `` take it or leave it '' position .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the pulmonary trunk receive blood from", "docid": 28159, "nq_id": "-9035993121375530942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pulmonary_artery&oldid=804363866", "title": "Pulmonary artery", "long_answer": "A pulmonary artery is an artery in the pulmonary circulation that carries deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs . The largest pulmonary artery is the main pulmonary artery or pulmonary trunk from the heart , and the smallest ones are the arterioles which lead to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli .", "short_answer": "the heart"} {"query": "once upon a time season 7 episode 7 wiki", "docid": 2014, "nq_id": "5959146939584117419", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_7)&oldid=822113511", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 7)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date U.S. viewers ( millions ) 134 `` Hyperion Heights '' Ralph Hemecker Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz October 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 06 ) 3.26 In a flashback , an 18 - year - old Henry says goodbye to Regina as he departs Storybrooke on a trip to new realms , in hopes of finding his own story . Many years later , Henry runs into Cinderella 's carriage in the New Enchanted Forest and after a string of events that almost get them captured at a ball , he offers her the chance at a new start back in Storybrooke , as he is due to return through a portal that evening . When Henry finds a glass slipper left for him at their meeting spot , he decides to stay behind . In present - day Seattle , an older Henry is reunited with his daughter Lucy , whom he does not remember because of a curse . In hopes of breaking it , Lucy leads him to her neighborhood of Hyperion Heights , home to many other cursed fairytale characters including Jacinda , Lucy 's down - on - her - luck single mother who is in a contentious relationship with her powerful stepmother Victoria . Others include Roni , a bar owner who is struggling with having to sell her establishment to Victoria , and Rogers , a cop who gets promoted to a detective and is introduced to his new partner , Weaver . 135 `` A Pirate 's Life '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz October 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 13 ) 2.74 In flashback to Storybrooke , Hook is training an 18 year old Henry as Emma watches on . She confesses to Hook that she worries Henry is about to leave on his own . In order to comfort her , Hook shows her a bottle Henry can use to call on them if he gets into trouble . Many years later , as Henry is about to be captured by Lady Tremaine , he uses the bottle to call on Emma , Hook , and Regina for help . In the present , Victoria hires Rogers and Weaver to drive Henry out of the neighborhood . Rogers does not agree with Weaver 's methods and helps Henry instead . Rogers , Henry , and Roni end up forming an alliance against Victoria . Meanwhile , Jacinda has to find another way to be at Lucy 's ballet recital after Victoria makes things difficult for her . 136 `` The Garden of Forking Paths '' Ron Underwood David H. Goodman & Brigitte Hales October 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 20 ) 2.49 In a flashback , Cinderella arrives at the spot in the forest where she is supposed to meet Henry , but does not find him there . She then meets Princess Tiana , who recruits her to be part of the resistance against Lady Tremaine . She leaves one of her glass slippers behind for Henry to find . A short while later , Henry , Regina , and Hook arrive at their campsite and join the efforts . Later , Cinderella sneaks into Tremaine 's castle alone , where Tremaine reveals that she has kept her almost - deceased daughter Anastasia preserved since her `` death '' at age 14 and needs a pure heart to revive her . She tasks Cinderella with stealing Henry 's , since he has the heart of the truest believer . In the present day , Jacinda tries to save Lucy 's beloved community garden from Victoria , while Lucy takes a skeptical Henry on a trip under the garden lot in hopes of finding proof of everyone 's fairytale pasts . Meanwhile , Henry , Roni , and Rogers find their first lead against Victoria . Rogers captures the man working with her , but is irritated to find Weaver setting the man free to use him as a future connection . Also , it is revealed that Victoria is not cursed and has been keeping a witch as her prisoner at the top of Belfrey Towers . 137 `` Beauty '' Mick Garris Dana Horgan & Leah Fong October 27 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 27 ) 2.44 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( December 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) In a flashback to Gideon 's first birthday , Rumple and Belle decide to leave Storybrooke to travel the world . Years later , Rumple tells Belle that he wants to stop being the Dark One so he can be mortal again and live out one single life with her . Over the years , they search for ways to get rid of his darkness . When Gideon is 18 , Belle comes across a prophecy that leads them to the Edge of Realms , where they must wait for the sun 's brightest set before they can be guided to the path Rumple must take to get rid of the Darkness . They build a home there as they wait for the event to occur . However , an aging Belle eventually admits that the `` sun '' of which the prophecy spoke was actually herself and that her death will mark the start of his journey . When Belle dies , Rumple sets off to search for a Guardian who will be able to take the Darkness from him so that he can ultimately be reunited with Belle . In the present day , Tilly , who is actually Alice , begins to wake up from the curse after she stops taking pills given to her by Victoria . In her new state of clarity , she tries to get Weaver to remember his true identity . Meanwhile , Ivy is tasked with taking Lucy trick - or - treating and loses her in the streets . She ends up bonding with Henry and defies her mother to give Jacinda and Lucy time together . 138 5 `` Greenbacks '' Geofrey Hildrew Christopher Hollier & Adam Karp November 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 03 ) 2.29 In the flashbacks , Tiana seeks a prince to help save her kingdom and is guided by Dr. Facilier to a man named Robert . She soon realizes that Facilier had enlisted Robert to steal a magical ruby from her in exchange for reuniting him with his lover who had been turned into a frog . In the present day , Tiana decides to run a pop - up beignet shop out of Mr. Cluck 's with Jacinda 's help . Victoria sends someone to burn the place down , which then causes friction between the two roommates. Rogers comes across a detainee at the police station who he thinks is connected to Eloise Gardener , the missing girl he 's trying to find . Meanwhile , Roni decides to investigate Ivy 's interest in helping Henry . Ivy takes her to the top of the towers and Roni finds a photo of herself and a young Henry taken in Storybrooke . However , it is later revealed that Ivy has n't been cursed either and has her own dealings with the witch of which her mother is unaware . 139 6 `` Wake Up Call '' Sharat Raju Jerome Schwartz & Jane Espenson November 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 10 ) 2.37 In a flashback , Regina comes across Drizella , who is looking for magic to escape from her mother . When she reveals that she was actually born with magic , Regina begins to train her . However after Regina runs into Rumple , who tells her that Lady Tremaine must have been aware of the magic lessons , the two women realize that Lady Tremaine was counting on using Drizella 's heart to revive Anastasia . Drizella ends up blackening her own heart by killing the prince , making it unusable for revival , and vows to cast a Curse like Regina 's to make her mother suffer . In the present day , Roni struggles with what to believe about the mysterious photo , which is complicated by newly discovered information about `` Regina Mills '' into which Lucy encouraged her to look . Drizella gathers the ingredients for a plant that the witch then cultivates and , when she serves its essence to Roni , she wakes up and remembers her life as Regina . Drizella then reveals that she cast the curse and blackmails Regina into keeping Henry and Jacinda apart , reminding her of a special contingency that was put into the Curse that would force her to comply . 140 7 `` Eloise Gardener '' Alex Kalymnios David H. Goodman & Brigitte Hales November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) 2.28 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( December 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) In a flashback to the Wish Realm shortly after the Charmings stopped Regina from casting her curse , Hook agrees to grant her passage on the Jolly Roger in exchange for leading him to powerful magic guarded by a witch . When he arrives at the witch 's tower , he finds Rapunzel instead . She instructs him to retrieve a golden flower from the witch 's garden . When he returns with it to help her , they spend the night together . The next morning , it is revealed that Rapunzel is actually Gothel and their night together produced a baby , whom Gothel leaves behind so she can escape the tower . Hook gives the Jolly Roger to Smee and decides to stay with his daughter , who is unable to leave due to the tower 's spell . He names her Alice after his own mother . In the present day , Rogers is on a mad hunt for Eloise with help from Henry and Tilly . Tilly later informs him that Eloise has died , but it turns out that the news was planted by Weaver to throw him off the case . Weaver warns Rogers that Eloise is not the person he thinks she is . When Rogers finds Gothel , he believes that she is Eloise and frees her from Victoria , who gets locked up for kidnapping . Meanwhile , Tremaine has discovered that Drizella is awake and Regina tries to put some distance between Henry and Jacinda . 141 8 `` Pretty in Blue '' Ralph Hemecker Dana Horgan & Leah Fong November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) 2.28 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( December 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) In flashbacks , Hook is reunited with Alice , who claims that they have been cured of their curse . However , when they try to embrace , Hook gets hurt and Alice runs away in fear . Henry and Cinderella chase her back to New Wonderland , a place where Cinderella reveals her mother Cecilia ran to after abandoning her and her stepfather . She takes a shrinking potion and leaves Henry , heading into the Infinite Maze alone to find answers . She finds Alice , who tells her that she met Cecilia before and that she was also afflicted with the Curse of the Poisoned Heart . Drizella appears in New Wonderland with a plan to curse Henry , but Alice and Cinderella are able to save him . Henry and Cinderella then share their first kiss . In the present day , Jacinda contacts Nick ( Jack in Fairy Tale Land ) , a lawyer whom she has been cursed to believe is Lucy 's father . He agrees to help her regain custody of Lucy , to Henry 's dismay , and Lucy encourages Henry to fight for Jacinda . Meanwhile , Drizella and Gothel plan to revive Anastasia but , when they open her coffin , her body is missing . After Regina confronts Rumple , who refuses to confirm that he has woken up from the curse , she announces to Henry that she 's heading to San Francisco to meet with someone who was pushed out of town by Victoria . He agrees to join her on the trip . 142 9 `` One Little Tear '' Steve Pearlman Christopher Hollier & Adam Karp December 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) 2.45 Victoria strikes a deal with Weaver in an attempt to free herself from jail and wake Anastasia . In flashbacks , Rapunzel takes from Mother Gothel 's garden to save her family and is trapped in a tower in exchange . After 6 years of captivity , Rapunzel escapes using her hair but finds her husband Marcus has remarried to Cecilia , gaining a stepdaughter , Ella . Gothel tempts Rapunzel with a New Wonderland mushroom , which she uses to poison Cecilia 's heart . One day , Anastasia and Ella falls through thin ice , but to Rapunzel 's disbelief , their father only manages to save Ella . Rapunzel seeks Gothel 's help , who magically seals Anastasia 's last breath with the price of keeping Anastasia in the tower . However , Rapunzel tricks Gothel who becomes trapped in her own tower until someone in her bloodline takes her place . In the present day , Victoria strangely gives full custody of Lucy to Jacinda , claiming to be a changed person . Victoria retrieves the Once Upon a Time book and shows Lucy her unfortunate life story as Rapunzel and convinces Lucy to give up her belief in happy endings . As Lucy sheds a tear , Victoria uses it to awaken Anastasia , while Lucy collapses into unconsciousness . 143 10 `` The Eighth Witch '' Ralph Hemecker Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz December 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 15 ) 2.29 In a flashback , baby Lucy is born , just as Drizella appears to deliver a prophecy about a curse . The heroes are able to turn Drizella to stone . Eight years later , everyone is celebrating Lucy 's birthday when Gothel appears with her coven of witches , recruiting Drizella to join them as she is finally freed . With the curse looming , Regina heads off to get help from Zelena . Later , when the heroes confront the witches , Gothel reveals that they have poisoned Henry , and Regina is forced into casting Drizella 's curse to save his life . In the present day , Regina has located a cursed Zelena in San Francisco , who is now known as Kelly . Regina is able to give Zelena her memories back and the two head back to Seattle , knowing that breaking the curse to help Lucy would only hurt Henry instead . Rumple tests Anastasia to see if she is the Guardian . However , Gothel also wants Anastasia and severs her alliance with Drizella after the girl is brought to her , deeming Anastasia to be more useful in her coven . Gothel tells her that they need to find their fellow witches . 144 11 `` Secret Garden '' TBA Edward Kitsis & Adam Horowitz March 2 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 02 ) TBD 145 12 `` A Taste of the Heights '' TBA David H. Goodman & Brigitte Hales TBA TBD 146 13 `` Knightfall '' TBA Jerome Schwartz & Miguel Ian Raya TBA TBD 147 14 `` The Girl in the Tower '' TBA Dana Horgan & Leah Fong TBA TBD 148 15 `` Sisterhood '' TBA Christopher Hollier & Adam Karp TBA TBD 149 16 `` Breadcrumbs '' TBA Jane Espenson & Jerome Schwartz TBA TBD 150 17 `` Chosen '' Lana Parrilla Paul Karp & Brian Ridings TBA TBD", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was south african youth day first celebrated", "docid": 74041, "nq_id": "-2324904500814145665", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Youth_Day&oldid=801728060", "title": "Youth Day", "long_answer": "No Country Date In memory of Albania December 8 Dita Kombëtare e Rinisë for fall of communism Angola April 14 Hoji - ya - Henda Azerbaijan February 2 Cameroon February 11 5 China May 4 May Fourth Movement in 1919 6 Taiwan March 29 ( 1 ) 7 India January 12 Swami Vivekananda 's Birthday 8 Kiribati First Monday in August 9 Morocco August 21 10 Pakistan March 11 11 Paraguay September 21 Start of spring 12 South Africa June 16 Soweto Student Uprising 13 Thailand September 20 Chulalongkorn and Ananda Mahidol 14 Turkey May 19 Kemal Atatürk 15 Tunisia March 21 16 Venezuela February 12 Battle of La Victoria 17 Ukraine June 24 18 Yugoslavia May 25 Josip Broz Tito 19 Zambia March 12 20 World Youth Day", "short_answer": "June 16"} {"query": "baseball teams who have not won a world series", "docid": 15086, "nq_id": "-7511545268354567518", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Major_League_Baseball_franchise_postseason_droughts&oldid=822060200", "title": "List of Major League Baseball franchise postseason droughts", "long_answer": "Seasons Team Last championship won Last World Series appearance 69 Cleveland Indians 1948 2016 57 Texas Rangers Never ( franchise began 1961 ) 2011 49 Milwaukee Brewers Never ( franchise began 1969 ) 1982 49 San Diego Padres Never ( franchise began 1969 ) 1998 49 Washington Nationals Never ( franchise began 1969 ) never 41 Seattle Mariners Never ( franchise began 1977 ) never 38 Pittsburgh Pirates 1979 1979 34 Baltimore Orioles 33 Detroit Tigers 1984 2012 31 New York Mets 1986 2015 29 Los Angeles Dodgers 1988 2017 28 Oakland Athletics 1989 1990 27 Cincinnati Reds 1990 1990 26 Minnesota Twins 1991 1991 25 Colorado Rockies Never ( franchise began 1993 ) 2007 24 Toronto Blue Jays 1993 1993 22 Atlanta Braves 1995 1999 20 Tampa Bay Rays Never ( franchise began 1998 ) 2008 16 Arizona Diamondbacks 2001 2001 15 Los Angeles Angels 2002 2002 14 Miami Marlins 2003 2003 12 Chicago White Sox 2005 2005 9 Philadelphia Phillies 2008 2009 8 New York Yankees 2009 2009 6 St. Louis Cardinals 2011 2013 Boston Red Sox 2013 2013 San Francisco Giants 2014 2014 Kansas City Royals 2015 2015 Chicago Cubs 2016 2016 0 Houston Astros 2017 2017", "short_answer": "Texas Rangers|Milwaukee Brewers|San Diego Padres|Washington Nationals|Seattle Mariners|Colorado Rockies|Tampa Bay Rays"} {"query": "who has the most trophies in la liga", "docid": 31192, "nq_id": "-6075869945949324935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Spanish_football_champions&oldid=838518299", "title": "List of Spanish football champions", "long_answer": "Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles . The most recent club other than Real Madrid and Barcelona to win the league is Atlético Madrid in the 2013 -- 14 season . With their 30 May Copa del Rey defeat of Athletic Bilbao , Barcelona has won the Spanish version of The Double the most times , having won the league and cup in the same year six times in its history , breaking its tie with Athletic 's five . Barcelona is the only Spanish team that has won the Treble , which includes the UEFA Champions League along with the league and Copa del Rey , and the only UEFA club to have won the treble twice after accomplishing that feat in 2015 . The current champions are Real Madrid , who won the 2016 -- 17 competition .", "short_answer": "Real Madrid"} {"query": "invalid csrf (cross site request forgery) token", "docid": 109497, "nq_id": "-886142104090072825", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cross-site_request_forgery&oldid=829638609", "title": "Cross-site request forgery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who told the story of the prodigal son", "docid": 11719, "nq_id": "9165137471708587191", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Parable_of_the_Prodigal_Son&oldid=838189706", "title": "Parable of the Prodigal Son", "long_answer": "The Parable of the Prodigal Son ( also known as the Two Brothers , Lost Son , Loving Father , or Lovesick Father ) is one of the parables of Jesus and appears in Luke 15 : 11 -- 32 . Jesus Christ shares it with his disciples , the Pharisees and others .", "short_answer": "Jesus Christ"} {"query": "who sings the theme song to all that", "docid": 57673, "nq_id": "-5011119306587397321", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_That:_The_Album&oldid=836706554", "title": "All That: The Album", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's playing in the sec championship 2017", "docid": 12441, "nq_id": "1374897305605891319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_SEC_Championship_Game&oldid=821082829", "title": "2017 SEC Championship Game", "long_answer": "The 2017 SEC Championship Game was played on December 2 , 2017 at Mercedes - Benz Stadium in Atlanta , Georgia , and determined the 2017 football champion of the Southeastern Conference ( SEC ) . This was the first SEC Conference football championship at the Mercedes - Benz Stadium . The game featured the Eastern Division Champion , 2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team against the Western Division Co-Champion , the 2017 Auburn Tigers football team , in a rematch of the their rivalry game , which was won by Auburn by a score of 40 - 17 , on November 11 , 2017 . This game marked the first time that any permanent cross division rivals faced off in the SEC Championship Game . This was also the first SEC Championship Game with new SEC on CBS announcer Brad Nessler replacing Verne Lundquist , who retired in 2016 . The game was televised nationally by CBS .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song good morning good morning", "docid": 42987, "nq_id": "7951519156186633877", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Good_Morning_(1939_song)&oldid=783527381", "title": "Good Morning (1939 song)", "long_answer": "Good Morning is a song by Nacio Herb Brown ( music ) and Arthur Freed ( lyrics ) written for the 1939 film Babes in Arms and performed by Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney . Its best known performance was in the 1952 hit musical film Singin ' in the Rain , where it was sung by Debbie Reynolds , Gene Kelly and Donald O'Connor . In 2004 the version in Singin ' in the Rain finished at # 72 on AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs survey of the top tunes in American cinema .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the purpose of the mall of america", "docid": 13398, "nq_id": "-4612848028122198988", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mall_of_America&oldid=816199567", "title": "Mall of America", "long_answer": "Mall of America ( commonly , locally known as `` MOA '' or `` the mall '' ) is a shopping mall located in Bloomington , Minnesota , United States ( a suburb of the Twin Cities ) . Southeast of the junction of Interstate 494 and Minnesota State Highway 77 , north of the Minnesota River and across the Interstate from the Minneapolis -- St. Paul International Airport . Opened in 1992 , it is the second largest mall in terms of leaseable space , the largest mall in the United States in terms of total floor area ( including Nickelodeon Universe ) , and the twelfth largest in the world .", "short_answer": "shopping"} {"query": "who has the biggest airport in the us", "docid": 21624, "nq_id": "-3458065024725416911", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_the_United_States&oldid=838358019", "title": "List of the busiest airports in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does betty end up with on riverdale", "docid": 7862, "nq_id": "1860721105326995859", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Betty_Cooper&oldid=822016253", "title": "Betty Cooper", "long_answer": "Betty appears in The CW series Riverdale , with Lili Reinhart portraying the character . As in the comics , Betty is a pretty and good - natured girl - next - door who once had a crush on her longtime friend Archie Andrews , . In the series , however , Betty falls in love with Jughead Jones , whom she gets into a relationship with . They both have said they love each other , however they break up in the second season due to their personal circumstances . After the breakup , Betty continues her friendship with Archie by sleuthing together , in order to uncover the identity of the Black Hood killer . Later , Archie and Betty have a passionate moment in a car after discussing a potential issue that they are facing , which results in them kissing each other , before fulfilling their own quest of unraveling the identity of the town 's killer .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the american league east in 2017", "docid": 109079, "nq_id": "1819826198204382781", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_American_League_Championship_Series&oldid=834461311", "title": "2017 American League Championship Series", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the ducks won the stanley cup", "docid": 824, "nq_id": "-7549927055150825857", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anaheim_Ducks&oldid=821820746", "title": "Anaheim Ducks", "long_answer": "The club was founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim , a name based on the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks . Disney sold the franchise in 2005 to Henry and Susan Samueli , who along with General Manager Brian Burke , changed the name of the team to the Anaheim Ducks before the 2006 -- 07 season . The Ducks have made the playoffs 13 times ( and 10 times in the past 12 seasons ) and won six Pacific Division titles ( 2006 -- 07 , 2012 -- 13 , 2013 -- 14 , 2014 -- 15 , 2015 -- 16 , and 2016 -- 17 ) , two Western Conference championships ( 2002 -- 03 and 2006 -- 07 ) and one Stanley Cup ( 2006 -- 07 ) .", "short_answer": "2006 -- 07"} {"query": "pal pal soch mein aana na movie name", "docid": 109502, "nq_id": "3247168731070311901", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tujhe_Meri_Kasam&oldid=837742118", "title": "Tujhe Meri Kasam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is the last time congress passed a complete budget", "docid": 26544, "nq_id": "5120284913074858552", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_budget_process&oldid=833496107", "title": "United States budget process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the real name of our sun", "docid": 6430, "nq_id": "112939521296080681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sun&oldid=821379108", "title": "Sun", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song i wanna be sedated", "docid": 36736, "nq_id": "2482628942817165629", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Wanna_Be_Sedated&oldid=837164188", "title": "I Wanna Be Sedated", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "china in chinese is called zhongguo which means", "docid": 67718, "nq_id": "-8573099532306102698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Names_of_China&oldid=819159861", "title": "Names of China", "long_answer": "Zhōngguó is the most common sinitic name for China in modern times . The first appearance of 中國 on an artifact was in the Western Zhou on a ritual vessel known as He zun . It is formed by combining the characters zhōng ( 中 ) meaning `` central '' or `` middle '' , and guó ( 國 / 国 ) , representing `` state '' or `` states '' ; in contemporary usage , `` nation '' . Prior to the Qin unification of China `` Zhongguo '' referred to the `` Central States '' ; the connotation was the primacy of a culturally distinct core area , centered on the Yellow River valley , as distinguished from the tribal periphery . In later periods , however , `` Zhongguo '' was not used in this sense . Dynastic names were used for the state in Imperial China and concepts of the state aside from the ruling dynasty were little understood . Rather , the country was called by the name of the dynasty , such as `` Han dynasty '' ( Hanchao 漢 朝 ) , `` Tang dynasty '' ( Tangchao 唐 朝 ) , `` The Great Ming '' ( Daming 大明 ) , `` The Great Qing '' ( Daqing 大 清 ) , as the case might be . Until the 19th century when the international system came to require a common legal language , there was no need for a fixed or unique name .", "short_answer": "zhōng ( 中 ) meaning `` central '' or `` middle ''|guó ( 國 / 国 ) , representing `` state '' or `` states '' ; in contemporary usage , `` nation ''"} {"query": "who sang i dreamed a dream in les miserables", "docid": 2694, "nq_id": "-5003538501505873412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Dreamed_a_Dream&oldid=816681355", "title": "I Dreamed a Dream", "long_answer": "`` I Dreamed a Dream '' is a song from the musical Les Misérables . It is a solo that is sung by the character Fantine during the first act . The music is by Claude - Michel Schönberg , with orchestrations by John Cameron . The English lyrics are by Neil Diamond And Herbert Kretzmer , based on the original French libretto by Alain Boublil and Jean - Marc Natel from the original French production .", "short_answer": "the character Fantine"} {"query": "when does the hundred foot journey take place", "docid": 48912, "nq_id": "-3236673382413077815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hundred-Foot_Journey_(film)&oldid=838537131", "title": "The Hundred-Foot Journey (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the scary nun in the conjuring 2", "docid": 28755, "nq_id": "8396656374303117091", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Conjuring_2&oldid=837571521", "title": "The Conjuring 2", "long_answer": "Bonnie Aarons as Valak ( Demon Nun )", "short_answer": "Bonnie Aarons"} {"query": "who has the most number one single hits", "docid": 3062, "nq_id": "-8958554260105256647", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Billboard_Hot_100_chart_achievements_and_milestones&oldid=838250592", "title": "List of Billboard Hot 100 chart achievements and milestones", "long_answer": "Number of singles Artist Biggest number - one 20 The Beatles `` Hey Jude '' 18 Elvis Presley † `` Do n't Be Cruel '' / `` Hound Dog '' Mariah Carey `` We Belong Together '' 14 Rihanna `` We Found Love '' 13 Michael Jackson `` Say Say Say '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) 12 The Supremes `` Love Child '' Madonna `` Like a Virgin '' 11 Whitney Houston `` I Will Always Love You '' 10 Stevie Wonder `` Ebony and Ivory '' ( duet with Paul McCartney ) Janet Jackson `` Miss You Much ''", "short_answer": "The Beatles"} {"query": "has the la dogers ever won a world series", "docid": 8363, "nq_id": "-7741098467845091640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Dodgers&oldid=818470224", "title": "Los Angeles Dodgers", "long_answer": "Los Angeles Dodgers 2018 Los Angeles Dodgers season Established in 1883 Based in Los Angeles since 1958 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1890 -- present ) West Division ( 1969 -- present ) American Association ( 1884 -- 1889 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 19 20 24 32 39 42 53 Colors Dodger blue , white , red Name Los Angeles Dodgers ( 1958 -- present ) Brooklyn Dodgers ( 1932 -- 1957 ) Brooklyn Robins ( 1914 -- 1931 ) Brooklyn Superbas ( 1913 ) Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers ( 1911 -- 1912 ) Brooklyn Superbas ( 1899 -- 1910 ) Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1896 -- 1898 ) Brooklyn Grooms ( 1891 -- 1895 ) Brooklyn Bridegrooms ( 1888 -- 1890 ) Brooklyn Grays ( 1885 -- 1887 ) Brooklyn Atlantics ( 1884 ) ( 1932 is the first year in which the nickname appeared on the uniforms of the Brooklyn Base Ball Club ) . Other nicknames The Boys In Blue , The Blue Crew , Los Doyers Ballpark Dodger Stadium ( 1962 -- present ) Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum ( 1958 -- 1961 ) Roosevelt Stadium ( Jersey City , New Jersey ) ( 1956 -- 1957 ) Ebbets Field ( Brooklyn ) ( 1913 -- 1957 ) Washington Park ( II ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1898 -- 1912 ) Eastern Park ( Brooklyn ) ( 1891 -- 1897 ) Ridgewood Park ( Brooklyn ) : Sunday games only ( 1886 -- 1889 ) Washington Park ( I ) ( Brooklyn ) ( 1884 -- 1890 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 6 ) 1955 1959 1963 1965 1981 1988 NL Pennants ( 22 ) 1890 1899 1900 1916 1920 1941 1947 1949 1952 1953 1955 1956 1959 1963 1965 1966 1977 1978 1981 1988 2017 AA Pennants ( 1 ) 1889 West Division titles ( 16 ) 1977 1978 1981 1985 1988 1995 2008 2009 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wild card berths ( 2 ) 2006 Front office Owner ( s ) Guggenheim Baseball Management Manager Dave Roberts General Manager Farhan Zaidi President of Baseball Operations Andrew Friedman", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "pink floyd wish you were here cover art", "docid": 6586, "nq_id": "7355613175096428272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wish_You_Were_Here_(Pink_Floyd_album)&oldid=818159494", "title": "Wish You Were Here (Pink Floyd album)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does the cash cab guy read the questions", "docid": 71867, "nq_id": "-8868717887523773702", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cash_Cab_(U.S._game_show)&oldid=822121645", "title": "Cash Cab (U.S. game show)", "long_answer": "A support van tails the Cash Cab , containing producers and a camera crew for the various street shots . The staff provide logistical information and questions by way of a walkie - talkie and earpiece worn by the host . The Cash Cab is equipped with ten cameras : one on the host , three on the passengers , one pointing forward from the back window of the cab , and three ( front , left and right ) in the advertising shell on the roof of the cab showing the passing streetscape . The rear of the cab behind the seats contains ten recording decks and other production equipment .", "short_answer": "by way of a walkie - talkie and earpiece worn by the host"} {"query": "when did the black death end in england", "docid": 10231, "nq_id": "-9078934592669508929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_Death_in_England&oldid=806532120", "title": "Black Death in England", "long_answer": "During the first half of 1349 the Black Death spread northwards . A second front opened up when the plague arrived by ship at the Humber , wherefrom it spread both south and north . In May it reached York , and during the summer months of June , July and August , it ravaged the north . Certain northern counties , like Durham and Cumberland , had been the victim of violent incursions from the Scots , and were therefore left particularly vulnerable to the devastations of the plague . Pestilence is less virulent during the winter months , and spreads less rapidly . The Black Death in England had survived the winter of 1348 -- 49 , but during the following winter it gave in , and by December 1349 conditions were returning to relative normalcy . It had taken the disease approximately 500 days to traverse the entire country .", "short_answer": "December 1349"} {"query": "who wants to be millionaire phone a friend", "docid": 2560, "nq_id": "-5839630689334758403", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F&oldid=838115238", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "texas uses what kind of voter registration system", "docid": 45280, "nq_id": "-151368898809471509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Voter_registration&oldid=821246286", "title": "Voter registration", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "cat in the hat knows a lot about space movie", "docid": 60184, "nq_id": "6699246310227977996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Cat_in_the_Hat_Knows_a_Lot_About_That!&oldid=835478966", "title": "The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do new episodes of ncis los angeles return", "docid": 14275, "nq_id": "5675431682011947120", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCIS:_Los_Angeles_(season_9)&oldid=838524017", "title": "NCIS: Los Angeles (season 9)", "long_answer": "The ninth season of NCIS : Los Angeles premiered on October 1 , 2017 on CBS for the 2017 -- 18 television season . The season is due to contain 24 episodes . The season contained the show 's 200th episode . The season is set to conclude on May 20 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "October 1 , 2017"} {"query": "who sings the song you're going to love me", "docid": 7210, "nq_id": "-3845999982051767855", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=And_I_Am_Telling_You_I%27m_Not_Going&oldid=819349487", "title": "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the actor that plays the good doctor on tv", "docid": 13083, "nq_id": "-7254388745571129306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Freddie_Highmore&oldid=837580722", "title": "Freddie Highmore", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the different types of transport in cells", "docid": 6225, "nq_id": "8603648341978462348", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_membrane&oldid=807029274", "title": "Cell membrane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "control #1 was this a positive or negative control what purpose did it serve in the experiment", "docid": 64696, "nq_id": "5557618930341116004", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scientific_control&oldid=837252172", "title": "Scientific control", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is to be done burning questions of our movement", "docid": 109503, "nq_id": "-4305346025991679007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=What_Is_To_Be_Done%3F&oldid=789360271", "title": "What Is To Be Done?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the ouija board first come out", "docid": 42904, "nq_id": "-5435239394920907507", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ouija&oldid=818583514", "title": "Ouija", "long_answer": "Following its commercial introduction by businessman Elijah Bond on July 1 , 1890 , the ouija board was regarded as a parlor game unrelated to the occult until American spiritualist Pearl Curran popularized its use as a divining tool during World War I. Spiritualists believed that the dead were able to contact the living and reportedly used a talking board very similar to a modern ouija board at their camps in Ohio in 1886 to ostensibly enable faster communication with spirits .", "short_answer": "July 1 , 1890"} {"query": "what is the theme of fablehaven book 1", "docid": 109504, "nq_id": "5994872424451726355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fablehaven&oldid=802611145", "title": "Fablehaven", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the movie the glass castle filmed", "docid": 50474, "nq_id": "6163677680292872516", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Glass_Castle_(film)&oldid=822343638", "title": "The Glass Castle (film)", "long_answer": "Principal photography began on May 20 , 2016 , in Welch , West Virginia .", "short_answer": "Welch , West Virginia"} {"query": "when do the oakland raiders move to vegas", "docid": 790, "nq_id": "2637072066759722733", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Oakland_Raiders_relocation_to_Las_Vegas&oldid=806312419", "title": "Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas", "long_answer": "The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders ( Mark Davis ) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland , California to Las Vegas , Nevada . The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium ) , playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium . NFL team owners voted 31 -- 1 to approve the move , which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix , Arizona on March 27 , 2017 . The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s , following the Rams ' move from St. Louis , Missouri to Los Angeles , California on January 12 , 2016 , and the Chargers ' move from San Diego , California to Los Angeles on January 12 , 2017 . The Raiders ' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland -- Alameda County Coliseum , which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL .", "short_answer": "scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League ( NFL ) season ( although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium )"} {"query": "who grows the most coffee in the world", "docid": 28325, "nq_id": "-4955470695601569897", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coffee&oldid=807224943", "title": "Coffee", "long_answer": "Brazil remains the largest coffee exporting nation , however Vietnam tripled its exports between 1995 and 1999 and became a major producer of robusta seeds . Indonesia is the third - largest coffee exporter overall and the largest producer of washed arabica coffee . Organic Honduran coffee is a rapidly growing emerging commodity owing to the Honduran climate and rich soil .", "short_answer": "Brazil"} {"query": "that's the wonder the wonder of you", "docid": 50672, "nq_id": "-656503152607645093", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wonder_of_You&oldid=835277332", "title": "The Wonder of You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when are the next commonwealth games going to be held", "docid": 31247, "nq_id": "-2945927163209585149", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2022_Commonwealth_Games&oldid=838243555", "title": "2022 Commonwealth Games", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can tight junctions be found in the body", "docid": 35205, "nq_id": "-7082194731003653651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tight_junction&oldid=835166186", "title": "Tight junction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "using illustration give detail account of cell division in living organism", "docid": 29887, "nq_id": "-1645214949628915731", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_division&oldid=836326192", "title": "Cell division", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the default file permission in unix", "docid": 109505, "nq_id": "1889300340042080144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=File_system_permissions&oldid=837854519", "title": "File system permissions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang one bad apple spoils the bunch", "docid": 53276, "nq_id": "2197542686080749603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_Bad_Apple&oldid=836788864", "title": "One Bad Apple", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the tennessee titans football stadium located", "docid": 24156, "nq_id": "813008019706037994", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nissan_Stadium&oldid=806581888", "title": "Nissan Stadium", "long_answer": "Coordinates 36 ° 9 ′ 59 '' N 86 ° 46 ′ 17 '' W  /  36.16639 ° N 86.77139 ° W  / 36.16639 ; - 86.77139 Coordinates : 36 ° 9 ′ 59 '' N 86 ° 46 ′ 17 '' W  /  36.16639 ° N 86.77139 ° W  / 36.16639 ; - 86.77139", "short_answer": "36 ° 9 ′ 59 '' N 86 ° 46 ′ 17 '' W  /  36.16639 ° N 86.77139 ° W"} {"query": "how did the barn owl get its name", "docid": 72883, "nq_id": "5267817432235415812", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Barn_owl&oldid=817708671", "title": "Barn owl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the first case of cancer found", "docid": 64712, "nq_id": "-7845282093999626449", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_cancer&oldid=803832872", "title": "History of cancer", "long_answer": "The earliest known descriptions of cancer appear in several papyri from Ancient Egypt . The Edwin Smith Papyrus was written around 1600 BC ( possibly a fragmentary copy of a text from 2500 BC ) and contains a description of cancer , as well as a procedure to remove breast tumours by cauterization . It wryly observed that the disease has no treatment .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many goals did mikel score for chelsea", "docid": 109506, "nq_id": "8052862214080106129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Obi_Mikel&oldid=837018756", "title": "John Obi Mikel", "long_answer": "John Obi Mikel Mikel playing for Chelsea in 2016 Full name John Michael Nchekwube Obinna Date of birth ( 1987 - 04 - 22 ) 22 April 1987 ( age 31 ) Place of birth Jos , Nigeria Height 1.88 m ( 6 ft 2 in ) Playing position Midfielder Club information Current team Tianjin TEDA Number 10 Youth career 2002 -- 2004 Plateau United Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) 2004 -- 2006 Lyn 6 ( 1 ) 2006 -- 2017 Chelsea 249 ( 1 ) 2017 -- Tianjin TEDA 19 ( 2 ) National team 2006 -- Nigeria 82 ( 6 ) 2016 Nigeria Olympic 6 ( 1 ) Honours ( show ) Olympic Games 2016 Rio de Janeiro Team * Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only and correct as of 02 : 51 , 4 November 2017 ( UTC ) ‡ National team caps and goals correct as of 21 : 37 , 14 November 2017 ( UTC ) )", "short_answer": "1"} {"query": "how many players on the line of scrimmage in american football", "docid": 109507, "nq_id": "-1222948057007052760", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eligible_receiver&oldid=801382496", "title": "Eligible receiver", "long_answer": "In both American and Canadian professional football , every player on the defensive team is considered eligible . The offensive team must have at least seven players lined up on the line of scrimmage . Of the players on the line of scrimmage , only the two players on the ends of the line of scrimmage are eligible receivers . The remaining players are in the backfield ( four in American football , five in Canadian football ) , including the quarterback . These backfield players are also eligible receivers . In the National Football League , a quarterback who takes his stance behind center as a T - formation quarterback is not eligible unless , before the ball is snapped , he legally moves to a position at least one yard behind the line of scrimmage or on the end of the line , and is stationary in that position for at least one second before the snap , but is nonetheless not counted toward the seven men required on the line of scrimmage .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "when does the new android os come out", "docid": 109508, "nq_id": "-3898088428440283915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Android_Nougat&oldid=836934549", "title": "Android Nougat", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in a million ways to die in the west", "docid": 16220, "nq_id": "4095720894568127039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seth_MacFarlane&oldid=819021567", "title": "Seth MacFarlane", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "you can establish a virtual private network (vpn) connection", "docid": 4695, "nq_id": "-3178933762765981330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virtual_private_network&oldid=837892967", "title": "Virtual private network", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the war of the grand alliance", "docid": 109509, "nq_id": "8759069320248444713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nine_Years%27_War&oldid=811608364", "title": "Nine Years' War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the last name cintron come from", "docid": 109510, "nq_id": "-5841995020099553222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cintr%C3%B3n&oldid=793577273", "title": "Cintrón", "long_answer": "Cintrón or Cintron is a surname of Portuguese and Spanish - French origins . The name migrated as a consequence of the conquest and settlement of the New World , particularly in Puerto Rico . Famous people with the surname Cintron :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a machine is a device that changes a(n)", "docid": 42118, "nq_id": "253956035352699275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Deus_ex_machina&oldid=818221450", "title": "Deus ex machina", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which one of the following is a non-profit financial intermediary", "docid": 49780, "nq_id": "-4078935175897254852", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Financial_institution&oldid=818504603", "title": "Financial institution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they find the heart of the ocean", "docid": 16561, "nq_id": "7937997040883505959", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heart_of_the_Ocean&oldid=803417551", "title": "Heart of the Ocean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the bridge in saving private ryan", "docid": 109511, "nq_id": "3623329036707397391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Merderet&oldid=828366264", "title": "Merderet", "long_answer": "Running parallel to the shoreline about 5 miles ( 8.0 km ) from Utah Beach , the marshes of the Merderet and Douve formed a natural defensive line protecting the western end of the Allied landing zone and at the same time limiting the Allies ' potential to break out of the beachhead . Thus control of the bridges at Manoir de la Fière and Chef - du - Pont was seen as vital . The Merderet was assigned to the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division as Mission Boston , scheduled for 5 hours before the amphibious landings on D - Day . Cloud cover and German fire caused the landings to be dispersed ; the paratroopers took the strategic town of Sainte - Mère - Église but failed in their original mission to clear the west bank of the Merderet on D - Day and blow the bridge over the Douze at Pont l'Abbé ( now Étienville ) . The extent of their control of the bridges over the Merderet is disputed , but it was sufficient to hold off German counterattacks . These included an attack over the causeway at La Fiere by the 1057th Grenadier Regiment and light tanks of the 100th Panzer Replacement Battalion . This appears to have been the inspiration for the climactic battle in the film Saving Private Ryan , which is set around a bridge over the Merderet in the fictional town of Ramelle .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which is not a specifically exempted from title vii cra according to your text", "docid": 7182, "nq_id": "-5477044964544085894", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964&oldid=805527632", "title": "Civil Rights Act of 1964", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does separation of the record keeping function from custody of assets", "docid": 92267, "nq_id": "4803863972098673783", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Separation_of_duties&oldid=820186832", "title": "Separation of duties", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the star movie come out in canada", "docid": 38018, "nq_id": "-6509505862072090154", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Get_Out&oldid=819462832", "title": "Get Out", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does new episodes of good behavior come out", "docid": 70636, "nq_id": "-6964208589999913929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Good_Behavior_episodes&oldid=831629618", "title": "List of Good Behavior episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who invented the transtheoretical model of behavior change", "docid": 16086, "nq_id": "7021313805354142751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transtheoretical_model&oldid=819877020", "title": "Transtheoretical model", "long_answer": "James O. Prochaska of the University of Rhode Island , and Carlo Di Clemente and colleagues developed the transtheoretical model beginning in 1977 . It is based on analysis and use of different theories of psychotherapy , hence the name `` transtheoretical '' .", "short_answer": "James O. Prochaska of the University of Rhode Island , and Carlo Di Clemente and colleagues"} {"query": "who sings love me tender in princess diaries 2", "docid": 109512, "nq_id": "7013863939803495694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Princess_Diaries_soundtracks&oldid=800912324", "title": "The Princess Diaries soundtracks", "long_answer": "No . Title Writer ( s ) Performer ( s ) Length 1 . `` Breakaway '' Avril Lavigne Bridget Benenate Matthew Gerrard Kelly Clarkson 3 : 39 2 . `` I Decide '' Diane Warren Lindsay Lohan 3 : 17 3 . `` This Is My Time '' Raven - Symoné Gerrard Robbie Nevil Raven - Symoné 4 : 24 4 . `` I Always Get What I Want '' Lavigne Clif Magness Avril Lavigne 2 : 31 5 . `` Trouble '' P ! nk Tim Armstrong P ! nk 3 : 12 6 . `` Because You Live '' Chris Braide Andreas Carlsson Desmond Child Jesse McCartney 3 : 18 7 . `` Love Me Tender '' Elvis Presley Vera Matson Norah Jones and Adam Levy 2 : 41 8 . `` Fun in the Sun '' Harwell Steve Harwell 3 : 27 9 . `` Let 's Bounce '' Gerrard Nevil Christy Carlson Romano 3 : 18 10 . `` Dance , Dance , Dance '' Brian Wilson Carl Wilson Mike Love Wilson Phillips 2 : 00 11 . `` Fools '' Anders Bagge Amthor Birgisson Henrik Janson Karen Poole Rachel Stevens 3 : 13 12 . `` A Love That Will Last '' David Foster Linda S. Thompson Renee Olstead 3 : 32 13 . `` Your Crowning Glory '' Lorraine Feather Lawrence Grossman Julie Andrews , Raven - Symoné & Anne Hathaway 2 : 35 14 . `` Miracles Happen '' Pamela Eileen Sheyne Eliot John Kennedy Jonny Blu 4 : 18 15 . `` The Meaning '' Lillix 3 : 11", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the chicago bears quarterback last year", "docid": 109513, "nq_id": "6265853462317925040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Chicago_Bears_starting_quarterbacks&oldid=805517925", "title": "List of Chicago Bears starting quarterbacks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of lieutenant generals in the united states army", "docid": 109514, "nq_id": "-155530153955861558", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_lieutenant_generals_in_the_United_States_Army_before_1960&oldid=838462021", "title": "List of lieutenant generals in the United States Army before 1960", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what the role of the protein encoded by the lacz gene", "docid": 4057, "nq_id": "-9020887890441881523", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lac_operon&oldid=816363722", "title": "lac operon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "das lied von der erde german text and english translation", "docid": 109515, "nq_id": "-7358861874015785555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Das_Lied_von_der_Erde&oldid=836001868", "title": "Das Lied von der Erde", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are they playing the superbowl at this year", "docid": 398, "nq_id": "-474186399952989830", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII&oldid=838090435", "title": "Super Bowl LII", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the 2018 formula one australia grand prix tournament", "docid": 10562, "nq_id": "-2870089333524299909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Australian_Grand_Prix&oldid=836697469", "title": "2018 Australian Grand Prix", "long_answer": "2018 Australian Grand Prix Race details Race 1 of 21 in the 2018 FIA Formula One World Championship Next race → Layout of the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit Date 23 March to 25 March 2018 Official name Formula 1 2018 Rolex Australian Grand Prix Location Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit , Melbourne , Australia Course Temporary street circuit Course length 5.303 km ( 3.295 mi ) Distance 58 laps , 307.574 km ( 191.118 mi ) Pole position Driver Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Time 1 : 21.164 Fastest lap Driver Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing - TAG Heuer Time 1 : 25.945 on lap 54 Podium First Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Second Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Third Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari Lap leaders ( show )", "short_answer": "Sebastian Vettel"} {"query": "how is a triangle a special kind of polygon", "docid": 17403, "nq_id": "7197857589722754108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Triangle&oldid=835178499", "title": "Triangle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the president of the united states has the power to lead the us postal service", "docid": 1211, "nq_id": "-31553637977975928", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Postal_Service&oldid=807326580", "title": "United States Postal Service", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the last episode of the flash", "docid": 6310, "nq_id": "-8093270180070455662", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Flash_episodes&oldid=822036085", "title": "List of The Flash episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 70 `` The Flash Reborn '' Glen Winter Story by : Andrew Kreisberg Teleplay by : Todd Helbing & Eric Wallace October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) T27. 13401 2.84 71 `` Mixed Signals '' Alexandra La Roche Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) T27. 13402 2.54 72 `` Luck Be a Lady '' Armen V. Kevorkian Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) T27. 13403 2.62 73 `` Elongated Journey Into Night '' Tom Cavanagh Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) T27. 13404 1.99 74 5 `` Girls Night Out '' Laura Belsey Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) T27. 13405 2.38 75 6 `` When Harry Met Harry ... '' Brent Crowell Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) T27. 13406 2.46 76 7 `` Therefore I Am '' David McWhirter Eric Wallace & Thomas Pound November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) T27. 13407 2.20 77 8 `` Crisis on Earth - X , Part 3 '' Dermott Downs Story by : Andrew Kreisberg & Marc Guggenheim Teleplay by : Todd Helbing November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) T27. 13408 2.82 78 9 `` Do n't Run '' Stefan Pleszczynski Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) T27. 13409 2.22 79 10 `` The Trial of The Flash '' Philip Chipera Lauren Certo & Kristen Kim January 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 16 ) T27. 13410 2.51 80 11 `` The Elongated Knight Rises '' Alexandra La Roche Sterling Gates & Thomas Pound January 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 23 ) T27. 13411 2.12 81 12 `` Honey , I Shrunk Team Flash '' Chris Peppe Sam Chalsen & Judalina Neira January 30 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 30 ) TBA TBD 82 13 `` True Colors '' Tara Nicole Weyr Jonathan Butler & Gabriel Garza February 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 06 ) TBA TBD", "short_answer": "The Elongated Knight Rises"} {"query": "who represents the arizona 9th district in the house", "docid": 109516, "nq_id": "3587717836446003640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Arizona%27s_9th_congressional_district&oldid=818793932", "title": "Arizona's 9th congressional district", "long_answer": "Arizona 's 9th congressional district Arizona 's 9th congressional district - since January 3 , 2013 . Current Representative Kyrsten Sinema ( D -- Phoenix ) Population ( 2015 ) 777,123 Ethnicity 77.2 % White 4.9 % Black 5 % Asian 2.9 % Hispanic 2.7 % Native American 6.1 % other Cook PVI D + 4", "short_answer": "Kyrsten Sinema ( D -- Phoenix )"} {"query": "when did are you smarter than a 5th grader first air", "docid": 82170, "nq_id": "-684058159028311642", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Are_You_Smarter_than_a_5th_Grader%3F_(U.S._game_show)&oldid=835320976", "title": "Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader? (U.S. game show)", "long_answer": "Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader ? is an American quiz game show on Fox . It is produced by Mark Burnett and is hosted by Jeff Foxworthy . The show premiered as a three - day special which began on February 27 , 2007 with the first two shows each a half - hour in length . Regular one - hour episodes began airing Thursdays from March 1 through May 10 , and the first season continued with new episodes beginning May 31 . Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader ? was picked up for the 2007 -- 08 season , which began on September 6 , 2007 , and aired in the same timeslot . Following the end of the original run of the primetime version on September 18 , 2009 , a first - run syndicated version of the show ran from September 2009 to May 2011 , with Foxworthy returning as host . On May 26 , 2015 , the program returned to Fox for a new , sixth season , with Foxworthy , again , returning as host . The show also airs internationally , and the format has been picked up for local versions in a number of other countries .", "short_answer": "began on February 27 , 2007"} {"query": "leader of carthage in the first punic war", "docid": 50525, "nq_id": "6390417107479371828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=First_Punic_War&oldid=837609575", "title": "First Punic War", "long_answer": "Adherbal , Carthaginian leading admiral Appius Claudius Caudex , Roman consul Aulus Atilius Calatinus , Roman dictator Gaius Duilius , Roman consul Gaius Lutatius Catulus , Roman consul Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Asina , Roman consul Hamilcar Barca , Carthaginian leading general Hannibal Gisco , Carthaginian general Hanno the Great , Carthaginian leading politician Hasdrubal the Fair , Carthaginian general Hiero II , tyrant of Syracuse Lucius Caecilius Metellus , Roman consul Marcus Atilius Regulus , Roman consul Publius Claudius Pulcher , Roman consul Xanthippus , Spartan mercenary in the service of Carthage Hannibal the Rhodian , Carthaginian privateer", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the indian myna bird come from", "docid": 109517, "nq_id": "-5218891314401070056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Common_myna&oldid=838420824", "title": "Common myna", "long_answer": "The common myna / Indian mynah ( Acridotheres tristis ) , sometimes spelled mynah , also sometimes known as `` Indian myna '' , is a member of the family Sturnidae ( starlings and mynas ) native to Asia . An omnivorous open woodland bird with a strong territorial instinct , the myna has adapted extremely well to urban environments .", "short_answer": "Asia"} {"query": "when was the 50th star added to the united states flag", "docid": 19407, "nq_id": "3044524575104566448", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_flag_of_the_United_States&oldid=830319764", "title": "Timeline of the flag of the United States", "long_answer": "1960 Flag with 50 stars ( Hawaii )", "short_answer": "1960"} {"query": "who was the famous scientist that ran the research lab moseley went to in manchester", "docid": 109518, "nq_id": "-2795284316569893699", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Henry_Moseley&oldid=816126644", "title": "Henry Moseley", "long_answer": "Henry Moseley had been a very promising schoolboy at Summer Fields School ( where one of the four ' leagues ' is named after him ) , and he was awarded a King 's scholarship to attend Eton College . In 1906 he won the chemistry and physics prizes at Eton . In 1906 , Moseley entered Trinity College of the University of Oxford , where he earned his bachelor 's degree . Immediately after graduation from Oxford in 1910 , Moseley became a demonstrator in physics at the University of Manchester under the supervision of Sir Ernest Rutherford . During Moseley 's first year at Manchester , he had a teaching load as a graduate teaching assistant , but following that first year , he was reassigned from his teaching duties to work as a graduate research assistant . He declined a fellowship offered by Rutherford , preferring to move back to Oxford , in November 1913 , where he was given laboratory facilities but no support .", "short_answer": "Sir Ernest Rutherford"} {"query": "when did come fly with me come out", "docid": 50091, "nq_id": "-3160944401519566327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Come_Fly_with_Me_(2010_TV_series)&oldid=820609114", "title": "Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did avatar the last airbender first air", "docid": 30354, "nq_id": "-9044766538067253255", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Avatar:_The_Last_Airbender&oldid=837720750", "title": "Avatar: The Last Airbender", "long_answer": "Season Book Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Book One : Water 20 February 21 , 2005 ( 2005 - 02 - 21 ) December 2 , 2005 ( 2005 - 12 - 02 ) Book Two : Earth 20 March 17 , 2006 ( 2006 - 03 - 17 ) December 1 , 2006 ( 2006 - 12 - 01 ) Book Three : Fire 21 September 21 , 2007 ( 2007 - 09 - 21 ) July 19 , 2008 ( 2008 - 07 - 19 )", "short_answer": "February 21 , 2005"} {"query": "islamic term for the community of the faithful", "docid": 107539, "nq_id": "4890697807517137179", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ummah&oldid=815589022", "title": "Ummah", "long_answer": "It is a synonym for ummat al - Islamiyah ( Arabic : الأمة الإسلامية ‎ ) ( the Islamic Community ) , and it is commonly used to mean the collective community of Islamic peoples . In the Quran the ummah typically refers to a single group that shares common religious beliefs , specifically those that are the objects of a divine plan of salvation . In the context of Pan-Islamism and politics , the word Ummah can be used to mean the concept of a Commonwealth of the Believers ( أمة المؤمنين ummat al - mu'minīn ) .", "short_answer": "ummat al - Islamiyah"} {"query": "how many blue stripes are on the american flag", "docid": 6506, "nq_id": "-5707070168184968108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_the_United_States&oldid=838516879", "title": "Flag of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what tools do floridians have to monitor current issues and the actions of public officials", "docid": 60173, "nq_id": "4175620349901880579", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Government_of_Florida&oldid=812748265", "title": "Government of Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "zen and the art of motorcycle maintenance buddhism", "docid": 44207, "nq_id": "-7749591711464261720", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zen_and_the_Art_of_Motorcycle_Maintenance&oldid=811686785", "title": "Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance", "long_answer": "The title is an apparent play on the title of the book Zen in the Art of Archery by Eugen Herrigel . In its introduction , Pirsig explains that , despite its title , `` it should in no way be associated with that great body of factual information relating to orthodox Zen Buddhist practice . It 's not very factual on motorcycles , either . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where can jah be found in the bible", "docid": 109519, "nq_id": "-2820479519369059673", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jah&oldid=818102413", "title": "Jah", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the river thames start and end", "docid": 28518, "nq_id": "-1097473439192824481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=River_Thames&oldid=819298632", "title": "River Thames", "long_answer": "Thames River The Thames in London Country England Counties Gloucestershire , Wiltshire , Oxfordshire , Berkshire , Buckinghamshire , Surrey , Middlesex , London , Kent , Essex Towns / Cities Cricklade , Lechlade , Oxford , Abingdon , Wallingford , Reading , Henley - on - Thames , Marlow , Maidenhead , Windsor , Staines - upon - Thames , Walton - on - Thames , Kingston upon Thames , Teddington , Richmond , London , London Source - location Thames Head , Gloucestershire , UK - elevation 110 m ( 361 ft ) - coordinates 51 ° 41 ′ 39 '' N 2 ° 01 ′ 47 '' W  /  51.694262 ° N 2.029724 ° W  / 51.694262 ; - 2.029724 Mouth Thames Estuary , North Sea - location Southend - on - Sea , Essex , UK - elevation 0 m ( 0 ft ) - coordinates 51 ° 29 ′ 56 '' N 0 ° 36 ′ 31 '' E  /  51.4989 ° N 0.6087 ° E  / 51.4989 ; 0.6087 Coordinates : 51 ° 29 ′ 56 '' N 0 ° 36 ′ 31 '' E  /  51.4989 ° N 0.6087 ° E  / 51.4989 ; 0.6087 Length 346 km ( 215 mi ) Basin 12,935 km ( 4,994 sq mi ) Discharge for London - average 65.8 m / s ( 2,324 cu ft / s ) - max 370 m / s ( 13,066 cu ft / s ) Discharge elsewhere ( average ) - entering Oxford 17.6 m / s ( 622 cu ft / s ) - leaving Oxford 24.8 m / s ( 876 cu ft / s ) - Reading 39.7 m / s ( 1,402 cu ft / s ) - Windsor 59.3 m / s ( 2,094 cu ft / s ) Map of the Thames within southern England", "short_answer": "Thames Head , Gloucestershire , UK|Southend - on - Sea , Essex , UK"} {"query": "when does part 5 of jojo take place", "docid": 109520, "nq_id": "-8683432576263163167", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vento_Aureo&oldid=815433554", "title": "Vento Aureo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has been an apostle the longest lds", "docid": 8210, "nq_id": "-4839676903095075748", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_members_of_the_Quorum_of_the_Twelve_Apostles_(LDS_Church)&oldid=833449421", "title": "List of members of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (LDS Church)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what group of animals do octopus belong to", "docid": 58927, "nq_id": "4803203223743199668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Octopus&oldid=838414773", "title": "Octopus", "long_answer": "Octopus Temporal range : 323.2 -- 0 Ma PreЄ Є Pg Late Carboniferous -- recent Common octopus ( Octopus vulgaris ) Scientific classification Kingdom : Animalia Phylum : Mollusca Class : Cephalopoda Subclass : Coleoidea ( unranked ) : Neocoleoidea Superorder : Octopodiformes Order : Octopoda Leach , 1818 Suborders Cirrina Incirrina Synonyms Octopoida Leach , 1817", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the second it movie come out", "docid": 1507, "nq_id": "4417122874832363992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_(2017_film)&oldid=821745893", "title": "It (2017 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "suffix applied to the end of the name of enzymes", "docid": 98213, "nq_id": "-3580232121106781591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=-ase&oldid=741836454", "title": "-ase", "long_answer": "The suffix - ase is used in biochemistry to form names of enzymes . The most common way to name enzymes is to add this suffix onto the end of the substrate , e.g. an enzyme that breaks down peroxides may be called peroxidase ; the enzyme that produces telomeres is called telomerase . Sometimes enzymes are named for the function they perform , rather than substrate , e.g. the enzyme that polymerizes ( assembles ) DNA into strands is called polymerase ; see also reverse transcriptase .", "short_answer": "- ase"} {"query": "who can attend the meeting of both houses of parliament without being a member", "docid": 2794, "nq_id": "6619948972190118015", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Joint_Session_of_Indian_Parliament&oldid=821255595", "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does it get dark in new york december", "docid": 109521, "nq_id": "-2251823375644851810", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Banksy&oldid=799737597", "title": "Banksy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does aarp do with all the money it raises", "docid": 50833, "nq_id": "-5424998787259537007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AARP&oldid=837647635", "title": "AARP", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays caesar planet of the apes 2014", "docid": 13946, "nq_id": "1236464249337844933", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dawn_of_the_Planet_of_the_Apes&oldid=837953321", "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes", "long_answer": "Andy Serkis as Caesar , a common chimpanzee and the leader of the evolved ape tribe", "short_answer": "Andy Serkis"} {"query": "how many ounces in a mini bottle of liquor", "docid": 109522, "nq_id": "-6504238859667622257", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miniature_(alcohol)&oldid=823402305", "title": "Miniature (alcohol)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the term call uncle come from", "docid": 25369, "nq_id": "-6851784406111006174", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Say_Uncle&oldid=793829455", "title": "Say Uncle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the girl who played in the grinch", "docid": 8342, "nq_id": "6784484022376193117", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Taylor_Momsen&oldid=821027473", "title": "Taylor Momsen", "long_answer": "Taylor Michel Momsen ( born July 26 , 1993 ) is an American singer , songwriter , former actress and model . She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless . She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series Gossip Girl ( 2007 -- 2012 ) and Cindy Lou Who in the film Dr. Seuss ' How the Grinch Stole Christmas ( 2000 ) .", "short_answer": "Taylor Michel Momsen"} {"query": "what us cities have a population of 1 million", "docid": 7621, "nq_id": "3280656573865128378", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_cities_by_population&oldid=805831928", "title": "List of United States cities by population", "long_answer": "2016 rank City State 2016 estimate Census Change 2016 land area 2016 population density Location New York New York 8,537,673 8,175,133 7000443466791304800 ♠ + 4.43 % 301.5 sq mi 780.9 km 28,317 / sq mi 10,933 / km 40 ° 39 ′ 49 '' N 73 ° 56 ′ 19 '' W  /  40.6635 ° N 73.9387 ° W  / 40.6635 ; - 73.9387  ( 1 New York City ) Los Angeles California 3,976,322 3,792,621 7000484364243092050 ♠ + 4.84 % 468.7 sq mi 1,213.9 km 8,484 / sq mi 3,276 / km 34 ° 01 ′ 10 '' N 118 ° 24 ′ 39 '' W  /  34.0194 ° N 118.4108 ° W  / 34.0194 ; - 118.4108  ( 2 Los Angeles ) Chicago Illinois 2,704,958 2,695,598 6999347232784710470 ♠ + 0.35 % 227.3 sq mi 588.7 km 11,900 / sq mi 4,600 / km 41 ° 50 ′ 15 '' N 87 ° 40 ′ 54 '' W  /  41.8376 ° N 87.6818 ° W  / 41.8376 ; - 87.6818  ( 3 Chicago ) Houston Texas 2,303,482 2,100,263 7000967588344888229 ♠ + 9.68 % 637.5 sq mi 1,651.1 km 3,613 / sq mi 1,395 / km 29 ° 47 ′ 12 '' N 95 ° 23 ′ 27 '' W  /  29.7866 ° N 95.3909 ° W  / 29.7866 ; - 95.3909  ( 4 Houston ) 5 Phoenix Arizona 1,615,017 1,445,632 7001117170206525590 ♠ + 11.72 % 517.6 sq mi 1,340.6 km 3,120 / sq mi 1,200 / km 33 ° 34 ′ 20 '' N 112 ° 05 ′ 24 '' W  /  33.5722 ° N 112.0901 ° W  / 33.5722 ; - 112.0901  ( 6 Phoenix ) 6 Philadelphia Pennsylvania 1,567,872 1,526,006 7000274350166382040 ♠ + 2.74 % 134.2 sq mi 347.6 km 11,683 / sq mi 4,511 / km 40 ° 00 ′ 34 '' N 75 ° 08 ′ 00 '' W  /  40.0094 ° N 75.1333 ° W  / 40.0094 ; - 75.1333  ( 5 Philadelphia ) 7 San Antonio Texas 1,492,510 1,327,407 7001124380088397910 ♠ + 12.44 % 461.0 sq mi 1,194.0 km 3,238 / sq mi 1,250 / km 29 ° 28 ′ 21 '' N 98 ° 31 ′ 30 '' W  /  29.4724 ° N 98.5251 ° W  / 29.4724 ; - 98.5251  ( 7 San Antonio ) 8 San Diego California 1,406,630 1,307,402 7000758970844468650 ♠ + 7.59 % 325.2 sq mi 842.3 km 4,325 / sq mi 1,670 / km 32 ° 48 ′ 55 '' N 117 ° 08 ′ 06 '' W  /  32.8153 ° N 117.1350 ° W  / 32.8153 ; - 117.1350  ( 8 San Diego ) 9 Dallas Texas 1,317,929 1,197,816 7001100276670206440 ♠ + 10.03 % 340.9 sq mi 882.9 km 3,866 / sq mi 1,493 / km 32 ° 47 ′ 36 '' N 96 ° 45 ′ 59 '' W  /  32.7933 ° N 96.7665 ° W  / 32.7933 ; - 96.7665  ( 9 Dallas ) 10 San Jose California 1,025,350 945,942 7000839459501745350 ♠ + 8.39 % 177.5 sq mi 459.7 km 5,777 / sq mi 2,231 / km 37 ° 17 ′ 48 '' N 121 ° 49 ′ 08 '' W  /  37.2967 ° N 121.8189 ° W  / 37.2967 ; - 121.8189  ( 10 San Jose ) 11 Austin Texas 947,890 790,390 7001199268715444270 ♠ + 19.93 % 312.7 sq mi 809.9 km 3,031 / sq mi 1,170 / km 30 ° 18 ′ 14 '' N 97 ° 45 ′ 16 '' W  /  30.3039 ° N 97.7544 ° W  / 30.3039 ; - 97.7544  ( 11 Austin ) 12 Jacksonville Florida 880,619 821,784 7000715942388754220 ♠ + 7.16 % 747.4 sq mi 1,935.8 km 1,178 / sq mi 455 / km 30 ° 20 ′ 13 '' N 81 ° 39 ′ 42 '' W  /  30.3369 ° N 81.6616 ° W  / 30.3369 ; - 81.6616  ( 12 Jacksonville ) 13 San Francisco California 870,887 805,235 7000815314783882970 ♠ + 8.15 % 46.9 sq mi 121.5 km 18,569 / sq mi 7,170 / km 37 ° 43 ′ 38 '' N 123 ° 01 ′ 56 '' W  /  37.7272 ° N 123.0322 ° W  / 37.7272 ; - 123.0322  ( 13 San Francisco ) 14 Columbus Ohio 860,090 787,033 7000928258408478419 ♠ + 9.28 % 218.5 sq mi 565.9 km 3,936 / sq mi 1,520 / km 39 ° 59 ′ 07 '' N 82 ° 59 ′ 05 '' W  /  39.9852 ° N 82.9848 ° W  / 39.9852 ; - 82.9848  ( 15 Columbus ) 15 Indianapolis Indiana 855,164 820,445 7000423172790375950 ♠ + 4.23 % 361.5 sq mi 936.3 km 2,366 / sq mi 914 / km 39 ° 46 ′ 36 '' N 86 ° 08 ′ 45 '' W  /  39.7767 ° N 86.1459 ° W  / 39.7767 ; - 86.1459  ( 14 Indianapolis ) 16 Fort Worth Texas 854,113 741,206 7001152328772298120 ♠ + 15.23 % 342.9 sq mi 888.1 km 2,491 / sq mi 962 / km 32 ° 46 ′ 53 '' N 97 ° 20 ′ 48 '' W  /  32.7815 ° N 97.3467 ° W  / 32.7815 ; - 97.3467  ( 16 Fort Worth ) 17 Charlotte North Carolina 842,051 731,424 7001151248796867480 ♠ + 15.12 % 305.4 sq mi 791.0 km 2,757 / sq mi 1,064 / km 35 ° 12 ′ 28 '' N 80 ° 49 ′ 52 '' W  /  35.2078 ° N 80.8310 ° W  / 35.2078 ; - 80.8310  ( 17 Charlotte ) 18 Seattle Washington 704,352 608,660 7001157217494167520 ♠ + 15.72 % 83.8 sq mi 217.0 km 8,405 / sq mi 3,245 / km 47 ° 37 ′ 14 '' N 122 ° 21 ′ 03 '' W  /  47.6205 ° N 122.3509 ° W  / 47.6205 ; - 122.3509  ( 20 Seattle ) 19 Denver Colorado 693,060 600,158 7001154795903745350 ♠ + 15.48 % 153.3 sq mi 397.0 km 4,521 / sq mi 1,746 / km 39 ° 45 ′ 43 '' N 104 ° 52 ′ 52 '' W  /  39.7619 ° N 104.8811 ° W  / 39.7619 ; - 104.8811  ( Denver ) 20 El Paso Texas 683,080 649,121 7000523153618508720 ♠ + 5.23 % 256.8 sq mi 665.1 km 2,660 / sq mi 1,030 / km 31 ° 50 ′ 54 '' N 106 ° 25 ′ 37 '' W  /  31.8484 ° N 106.4270 ° W  / 31.8484 ; - 106.4270  ( 19 El Paso ) 21 Washington District of Columbia 681,170 601,723 7001132032513299310 ♠ + 13.20 % 61.1 sq mi 158.2 km 11,148 / sq mi 4,304 / km 38 ° 54 ′ 15 '' N 77 ° 01 ′ 02 '' W  /  38.9041 ° N 77.0172 ° W  / 38.9041 ; - 77.0172  ( Washington , D.C. ) 22 Boston Massachusetts 673,184 617,594 7000900105894811150 ♠ + 9.00 % 48.3 sq mi 125.1 km 13,938 / sq mi 5,381 / km 42 ° 19 ′ 55 '' N 71 ° 01 ′ 13 '' W  /  42.3320 ° N 71.0202 ° W  / 42.3320 ; - 71.0202  ( Boston ) 23 Detroit Michigan 672,795 713,777 2999425843085445450 ♠ − 5.74 % 138.8 sq mi 359.5 km 4,847 / sq mi 1,871 / km 42 ° 22 ′ 59 '' N 83 ° 06 ′ 08 '' W  /  42.3830 ° N 83.1022 ° W  / 42.3830 ; - 83.1022  ( 18 Detroit ) 24 Nashville Tennessee 660,388 601,222 7000984095725040000 ♠ + 9.84 % 475.9 sq mi 1,232.6 km 1,388 / sq mi 536 / km 36 ° 10 ′ 18 '' N 86 ° 47 ′ 06 '' W  /  36.1718 ° N 86.7850 ° W  / 36.1718 ; - 86.7850  ( Nashville ) 25 Memphis Tennessee 652,717 646,889 6999900927361572080 ♠ + 0.90 % 317.4 sq mi 822.1 km 2,056 / sq mi 794 / km 35 ° 06 ′ 10 '' N 89 ° 58 ′ 39 '' W  /  35.1028 ° N 89.9774 ° W  / 35.1028 ; - 89.9774  ( Memphis ) 26 Portland Oregon 639,863 583,776 7000960762347201670 ♠ + 9.61 % 133.5 sq mi 345.8 km 4,793 / sq mi 1,851 / km 45 ° 32 ′ 13 '' N 122 ° 39 ′ 00 '' W  /  45.5370 ° N 122.6500 ° W  / 45.5370 ; - 122.6500  ( Portland ) 27 Oklahoma City Oklahoma 638,367 579,999 7001100634656266650 ♠ + 10.06 % 606.3 sq mi 1,570.3 km 1,053 / sq mi 407 / km 35 ° 28 ′ 02 '' N 97 ° 30 ′ 49 '' W  /  35.4671 ° N 97.5137 ° W  / 35.4671 ; - 97.5137  ( Oklahoma City ) 28 Las Vegas Nevada 632,912 583,756 7000842064150090110 ♠ + 8.42 % 134.4 sq mi 348.1 km 4,709 / sq mi 1,818 / km 36 ° 13 ′ 45 '' N 115 ° 15 ′ 36 '' W  /  36.2292 ° N 115.2601 ° W  / 36.2292 ; - 115.2601  ( Las Vegas ) 29 Louisville Kentucky 616,261 597,337 7000316806091034040 ♠ + 3.17 % 263.5 sq mi 682.5 km 2,339 / sq mi 903 / km 38 ° 09 ′ 55 '' N 85 ° 38 ′ 51 '' W  /  38.1654 ° N 85.6474 ° W  / 38.1654 ; - 85.6474  ( Louisville ) 30 Baltimore Maryland 614,664 620,961 2999898592665239850 ♠ − 1.01 % 80.9 sq mi 209.5 km 7,598 / sq mi 2,934 / km 39 ° 18 ′ 00 '' N 76 ° 36 ′ 38 '' W  /  39.3000 ° N 76.6105 ° W  / 39.3000 ; - 76.6105  ( Baltimore ) 31 Milwaukee Wisconsin 595,047 594,833 6998359764841560530 ♠ + 0.04 % 96.2 sq mi 249.2 km 6,186 / sq mi 2,388 / km 43 ° 03 ′ 48 '' N 87 ° 58 ′ 00 '' W  /  43.0633 ° N 87.9667 ° W  / 43.0633 ; - 87.9667  ( Milwaukee ) 32 Albuquerque New Mexico 559,277 545,852 7000245945787502840 ♠ + 2.46 % 188.2 sq mi 487.4 km 2,972 / sq mi 1,147 / km 35 ° 06 ′ 20 '' N 106 ° 38 ′ 51 '' W  /  35.1056 ° N 106.6474 ° W  / 35.1056 ; - 106.6474  ( Albuquerque ) 33 Tucson Arizona 530,706 520,116 7000203608425812700 ♠ + 2.04 % 230.8 sq mi 597.8 km 2,299 / sq mi 888 / km 32 ° 09 ′ 11 '' N 110 ° 52 ′ 14 '' W  /  32.1531 ° N 110.8706 ° W  / 32.1531 ; - 110.8706  ( Tucson ) 34 Fresno California 522,053 494,665 7000553667633651060 ♠ + 5.54 % 114.4 sq mi 296.3 km 4,563 / sq mi 1,762 / km 36 ° 47 ′ 01 '' N 119 ° 47 ′ 36 '' W  /  36.7836 ° N 119.7934 ° W  / 36.7836 ; - 119.7934  ( Fresno ) 35 Sacramento California 495,234 466,488 7000616221639141840 ♠ + 6.16 % 97.9 sq mi 253.6 km 5,059 / sq mi 1,953 / km 38 ° 34 ′ 00 '' N 121 ° 28 ′ 07 '' W  /  38.5666 ° N 121.4686 ° W  / 38.5666 ; - 121.4686  ( Sacramento ) 36 Mesa Arizona 484,587 439,041 7001103739741846430 ♠ + 10.37 % 137.9 sq mi 357.2 km 3,514 / sq mi 1,357 / km 33 ° 24 ′ 07 '' N 111 ° 43 ′ 03 '' W  /  33.4019 ° N 111.7174 ° W  / 33.4019 ; - 111.7174  ( Mesa ) 37 Kansas City Missouri 481,420 459,787 7000470500470870210 ♠ + 4.71 % 315.0 sq mi 815.8 km 1,528 / sq mi 590 / km 39 ° 07 ′ 30 '' N 94 ° 33 ′ 04 '' W  /  39.1251 ° N 94.5510 ° W  / 39.1251 ; - 94.5510  ( Kansas City , MO ) 38 Atlanta Georgia 472,522 420,003 7001125044344921350 ♠ + 12.50 % 133.5 sq mi 345.8 km 3,539 / sq mi 1,366 / km 33 ° 45 ′ 46 '' N 84 ° 25 ′ 22 '' W  /  33.7629 ° N 84.4227 ° W  / 33.7629 ; - 84.4227  ( Atlanta ) 39 Long Beach California 470,130 462,257 7000170316512243190 ♠ + 1.70 % 50.3 sq mi 130.3 km 9,347 / sq mi 3,609 / km 33 ° 48 ′ 33 '' N 118 ° 09 ′ 19 '' W  /  33.8092 ° N 118.1553 ° W  / 33.8092 ; - 118.1553  ( Long Beach ) 40 Colorado Springs Colorado 465,101 416,427 7001116884832155460 ♠ + 11.69 % 195.6 sq mi 506.6 km 2,378 / sq mi 918 / km 38 ° 52 ′ 02 '' N 104 ° 45 ′ 39 '' W  /  38.8673 ° N 104.7607 ° W  / 38.8673 ; - 104.7607  ( Colorado Springs ) 41 Raleigh North Carolina 458,880 403,892 7001136145306170960 ♠ + 13.61 % 145.1 sq mi 375.8 km 3,163 / sq mi 1,221 / km 35 ° 49 ′ 50 '' N 78 ° 38 ′ 30 '' W  /  35.8306 ° N 78.6418 ° W  / 35.8306 ; - 78.6418  ( Raleigh ) 42 Miami Florida 453,579 399,457 7001135488926217340 ♠ + 13.55 % 36.0 sq mi 93.2 km 12,599 / sq mi 4,865 / km 25 ° 46 ′ 31 '' N 80 ° 12 ′ 31 '' W  /  25.7752 ° N 80.2086 ° W  / 25.7752 ; - 80.2086  ( Miami ) 43 Virginia Beach Virginia 452,602 437,994 7000333520550509820 ♠ + 3.34 % 244.7 sq mi 633.8 km 1,850 / sq mi 710 / km 36 ° 46 ′ 48 '' N 76 ° 01 ′ 31 '' W  /  36.7800 ° N 76.0252 ° W  / 36.7800 ; - 76.0252  ( Virginia Beach ) 44 Omaha Nebraska 446,970 408,958 7000929484201311630 ♠ + 9.29 % 133.2 sq mi 345.0 km 3,356 / sq mi 1,296 / km 41 ° 15 ′ 52 '' N 96 ° 02 ′ 42 '' W  /  41.2644 ° N 96.0451 ° W  / 41.2644 ; - 96.0451  ( Omaha ) 45 Oakland California 420,005 390,724 7000749403671133590 ♠ + 7.49 % 55.9 sq mi 144.8 km 7,514 / sq mi 2,901 / km 37 ° 46 ′ 11 '' N 122 ° 13 ′ 33 '' W  /  37.7698 ° N 122.2257 ° W  / 37.7698 ; - 122.2257  ( Oakland ) 46 Minneapolis Minnesota 413,651 382,578 7000812200387894760 ♠ + 8.12 % 54.0 sq mi 139.9 km 7,660 / sq mi 2,960 / km 44 ° 57 ′ 48 '' N 93 ° 16 ′ 06 '' W  /  44.9633 ° N 93.2683 ° W  / 44.9633 ; - 93.2683  ( Minneapolis ) 47 Tulsa Oklahoma 403,090 391,906 7000285374554102260 ♠ + 2.85 % 196.8 sq mi 509.7 km 2,048 / sq mi 791 / km 36 ° 07 ′ 40 '' N 95 ° 54 ′ 08 '' W  /  36.1279 ° N 95.9023 ° W  / 36.1279 ; - 95.9023  ( Tulsa ) 48 Arlington Texas 392,772 365,438 7000747979137363930 ♠ + 7.48 % 95.8 sq mi 248.1 km 4,100 / sq mi 1,600 / km 32 ° 42 ′ 03 '' N 97 ° 07 ′ 29 '' W  /  32.7007 ° N 97.1247 ° W  / 32.7007 ; - 97.1247  ( Arlington ) 49 New Orleans Louisiana 391,495 343,829 7001138632866919310 ♠ + 13.86 % 169.4 sq mi 438.7 km 2,311 / sq mi 892 / km 30 ° 03 ′ 12 '' N 89 ° 56 ′ 04 '' W  /  30.0534 ° N 89.9345 ° W  / 30.0534 ; - 89.9345  ( New Orleans ) 50 Wichita Kansas 389,902 382,368 7000197035316762910 ♠ + 1.97 % 160.4 sq mi 415.4 km 2,431 / sq mi 939 / km 37 ° 41 ′ 27 '' N 97 ° 20 ′ 45 '' W  /  37.6907 ° N 97.3459 ° W  / 37.6907 ; - 97.3459  ( Wichita ) 51 Cleveland Ohio 385,809 396,815 2999722641533208170 ♠ − 2.77 % 77.7 sq mi 201.2 km 4,965 / sq mi 1,917 / km 41 ° 28 ′ 43 '' N 81 ° 40 ′ 46 '' W  /  41.4785 ° N 81.6794 ° W  / 41.4785 ; - 81.6794  ( Cleveland ) 52 Tampa Florida 377,165 335,709 7001123487901724410 ♠ + 12.35 % 113.4 sq mi 293.7 km 3,326 / sq mi 1,284 / km 27 ° 58 ′ 12 '' N 82 ° 28 ′ 47 '' W  /  27.9701 ° N 82.4797 ° W  / 27.9701 ; - 82.4797  ( Tampa ) 53 Bakersfield California 376,380 347,483 7000831609028355340 ♠ + 8.32 % 148.8 sq mi 385.4 km 2,529 / sq mi 976 / km 35 ° 19 ′ 16 '' N 119 ° 01 ′ 06 '' W  /  35.3212 ° N 119.0183 ° W  / 35.3212 ; - 119.0183  ( Bakersfield ) 54 Aurora Colorado 361,710 325,078 7001112686801321530 ♠ + 11.27 % 153.5 sq mi 397.6 km 2,356 / sq mi 910 / km 39 ° 41 ′ 17 '' N 104 ° 41 ′ 23 '' W  /  39.6880 ° N 104.6897 ° W  / 39.6880 ; - 104.6897  ( Aurora ) 55 Honolulu Hawaii 351,792 337,256 7000431007899044050 ♠ + 4.31 % 60.5 sq mi 156.7 km 5,815 / sq mi 2,245 / km 21 ° 19 ′ 27 '' N 157 ° 50 ′ 51 '' W  /  21.3243 ° N 157.8476 ° W  / 21.3243 ; - 157.8476  ( Honolulu ) 56 Anaheim California 351,043 336,265 7000439474818967180 ♠ + 4.39 % 50.0 sq mi 129.5 km 7,021 / sq mi 2,711 / km 33 ° 51 ′ 20 '' N 117 ° 45 ′ 36 '' W  /  33.8555 ° N 117.7601 ° W  / 33.8555 ; - 117.7601  ( Anaheim ) 57 Santa Ana California 334,217 324,528 7000298556673075980 ♠ + 2.99 % 27.1 sq mi 70.2 km 12,333 / sq mi 4,762 / km 33 ° 44 ′ 11 '' N 117 ° 52 ′ 59 '' W  /  33.7363 ° N 117.8830 ° W  / 33.7363 ; - 117.8830  ( Santa Ana ) 58 Corpus Christi Texas 325,733 305,215 7000672247432138000 ♠ + 6.72 % 174.6 sq mi 452.2 km 1,866 / sq mi 720 / km 27 ° 45 ′ 15 '' N 97 ° 10 ′ 24 '' W  /  27.7543 ° N 97.1734 ° W  / 27.7543 ; - 97.1734  ( Corpus Christi ) 59 Riverside California 324,722 303,871 7000686179332677350 ♠ + 6.86 % 81.2 sq mi 210.3 km 3,999 / sq mi 1,544 / km 33 ° 56 ′ 17 '' N 117 ° 23 ′ 36 '' W  /  33.9381 ° N 117.3932 ° W  / 33.9381 ; - 117.3932  ( Riverside ) 60 Lexington Kentucky 318,449 295,803 7000765577090157980 ♠ + 7.66 % 283.6 sq mi 734.5 km 1,123 / sq mi 434 / km 38 ° 02 ′ 27 '' N 84 ° 27 ′ 30 '' W  /  38.0407 ° N 84.4583 ° W  / 38.0407 ; - 84.4583  ( Lexington ) 61 St. Louis Missouri 311,404 319,294 2999752892318678080 ♠ − 2.47 % 62.0 sq mi 160.6 km 5,023 / sq mi 1,939 / km 38 ° 38 ′ 09 '' N 90 ° 14 ′ 41 '' W  /  38.6357 ° N 90.2446 ° W  / 38.6357 ; - 90.2446  ( St. Louis ) 62 Stockton California 307,072 291,707 7000526727161158280 ♠ + 5.27 % 61.7 sq mi 159.8 km 4,977 / sq mi 1,922 / km 37 ° 58 ′ 35 '' N 121 ° 18 ′ 48 '' W  /  37.9763 ° N 121.3133 ° W  / 37.9763 ; - 121.3133  ( Stockton ) 63 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 303,625 305,704 3000319930390181350 ♠ − 0.68 % 55.4 sq mi 143.5 km 5,481 / sq mi 2,116 / km 40 ° 26 ′ 23 '' N 79 ° 58 ′ 36 '' W  /  40.4398 ° N 79.9766 ° W  / 40.4398 ; - 79.9766  ( Pittsburgh ) 64 Saint Paul Minnesota 302,398 285,068 7000607925126636450 ♠ + 6.08 % 52.0 sq mi 134.7 km 5,815 / sq mi 2,245 / km 44 ° 56 ′ 56 '' N 93 ° 06 ′ 15 '' W  /  44.9489 ° N 93.1041 ° W  / 44.9489 ; - 93.1041  ( Saint Paul ) 65 Cincinnati Ohio 298,800 296,943 6999625372546246240 ♠ + 0.63 % 77.4 sq mi 200.5 km 3,860 / sq mi 1,490 / km 39 ° 08 ′ 25 '' N 84 ° 30 ′ 21 '' W  /  39.1402 ° N 84.5058 ° W  / 39.1402 ; - 84.5058  ( Cincinnati ) 66 Anchorage Alaska 298,192 291,826 7000218143688362240 ♠ + 2.18 % 1,706.6 sq mi 4,420.1 km 175 / sq mi 68 / km 61 ° 10 ′ 27 '' N 149 ° 17 ′ 03 '' W  /  61.1743 ° N 149.2843 ° W  / 61.1743 ; - 149.2843  ( Anchorage ) 67 Henderson Nevada 292,969 257,729 7001136732769692200 ♠ + 13.67 % 104.7 sq mi 271.2 km 2,798 / sq mi 1,080 / km 36 ° 00 ′ 35 '' N 115 ° 02 ′ 09 '' W  /  36.0097 ° N 115.0357 ° W  / 36.0097 ; - 115.0357  ( Henderson ) 68 Greensboro North Carolina 287,027 269,666 7000643796399991100 ♠ + 6.44 % 128.3 sq mi 332.3 km 2,237 / sq mi 864 / km 36 ° 05 ′ 42 '' N 79 ° 49 ′ 37 '' W  /  36.0951 ° N 79.8270 ° W  / 36.0951 ; - 79.8270  ( Greensboro ) 69 Plano Texas 286,057 259,841 7001100892468855950 ♠ + 10.09 % 71.7 sq mi 185.7 km 3,990 / sq mi 1,540 / km 33 ° 03 ′ 03 '' N 96 ° 44 ′ 52 '' W  /  33.0508 ° N 96.7479 ° W  / 33.0508 ; - 96.7479  ( Plano ) 70 Newark New Jersey 281,764 277,140 7000166847080897740 ♠ + 1.67 % 24.1 sq mi 62.4 km 11,691 / sq mi 4,514 / km 40 ° 43 ′ 27 '' N 74 ° 10 ′ 21 '' W  /  40.7242 ° N 74.1726 ° W  / 40.7242 ; - 74.1726  ( Newark ) 71 Lincoln Nebraska 280,364 258,379 7000850881844112720 ♠ + 8.51 % 92.1 sq mi 238.5 km 3,044 / sq mi 1,175 / km 40 ° 48 ′ 38 '' N 96 ° 40 ′ 49 '' W  /  40.8105 ° N 96.6803 ° W  / 40.8105 ; - 96.6803  ( Lincoln ) 72 Toledo Ohio 278,508 287,208 2999697083646695080 ♠ − 3.03 % 80.7 sq mi 209.0 km 3,451 / sq mi 1,332 / km 41 ° 39 ′ 51 '' N 83 ° 34 ′ 55 '' W  /  41.6641 ° N 83.5819 ° W  / 41.6641 ; - 83.5819  ( Toledo ) 73 Orlando Florida 277,173 238,300 7001163126311372220 ♠ + 16.31 % 105.2 sq mi 272.5 km 2,635 / sq mi 1,017 / km 28 ° 25 ′ 00 '' N 81 ° 16 ′ 25 '' W  /  28.4166 ° N 81.2736 ° W  / 28.4166 ; - 81.2736  ( Orlando ) 74 Chula Vista California 267,172 243,916 7000953442988569830 ♠ + 9.53 % 49.6 sq mi 128.5 km 5,387 / sq mi 2,080 / km 32 ° 37 ′ 40 '' N 117 ° 00 ′ 55 '' W  /  32.6277 ° N 117.0152 ° W  / 32.6277 ; - 117.0152  ( Chula Vista ) 75 Irvine California 266,122 212,375 7001253075927015890 ♠ + 25.31 % 65.6 sq mi 169.9 km 4,057 / sq mi 1,566 / km 33 ° 40 ′ 42 '' N 117 ° 46 ′ 17 '' W  /  33.6784 ° N 117.7713 ° W  / 33.6784 ; - 117.7713  ( Irvine ) 76 Fort Wayne Indiana 264,488 253,691 7000425596493371860 ♠ + 4.26 % 110.6 sq mi 286.5 km 2,391 / sq mi 923 / km 41 ° 05 ′ 18 '' N 85 ° 08 ′ 38 '' W  /  41.0882 ° N 85.1439 ° W  / 41.0882 ; - 85.1439  ( Fort Wayne ) 77 Jersey City New Jersey 264,152 247,597 7000668626841197590 ♠ + 6.69 % 14.8 sq mi 38.3 km 17,848 / sq mi 6,891 / km 40 ° 42 ′ 41 '' N 74 ° 03 ′ 53 '' W  /  40.7114 ° N 74.0648 ° W  / 40.7114 ; - 74.0648  ( Jersey City ) 78 Durham North Carolina 263,016 228,330 7001151911706740240 ♠ + 15.19 % 109.8 sq mi 284.4 km 2,395 / sq mi 925 / km 35 ° 58 ′ 52 '' N 78 ° 54 ′ 10 '' W  /  35.9811 ° N 78.9029 ° W  / 35.9811 ; - 78.9029  ( Durham ) 79 St. Petersburg Florida 260,999 244,769 7000663074163803420 ♠ + 6.63 % 61.8 sq mi 160.1 km 4,223 / sq mi 1,631 / km 27 ° 45 ′ 43 '' N 82 ° 38 ′ 39 '' W  /  27.7620 ° N 82.6441 ° W  / 27.7620 ; - 82.6441  ( St. Petersburg ) 80 Laredo Texas 257,156 236,091 7000892240703796420 ♠ + 8.92 % 101.1 sq mi 261.8 km 2,544 / sq mi 982 / km 27 ° 33 ′ 37 '' N 99 ° 29 ′ 21 '' W  /  27.5604 ° N 99.4892 ° W  / 27.5604 ; - 99.4892  ( Laredo ) 81 Buffalo New York 256,902 261,310 2999831311469136269 ♠ − 1.69 % 40.4 sq mi 104.6 km 6,359 / sq mi 2,455 / km 42 ° 53 ′ 33 '' N 78 ° 51 ′ 35 '' W  /  42.8925 ° N 78.8597 ° W  / 42.8925 ; - 78.8597  ( Buffalo ) 82 Madison Wisconsin 252,551 233,209 7000829384800758120 ♠ + 8.29 % 77.0 sq mi 199.4 km 3,280 / sq mi 1,270 / km 43 ° 05 ′ 16 '' N 89 ° 25 ′ 48 '' W  /  43.0878 ° N 89.4299 ° W  / 43.0878 ; - 89.4299  ( Madison ) 83 Lubbock Texas 252,506 229,573 7000998941513157030 ♠ + 9.99 % 124.6 sq mi 322.7 km 2,027 / sq mi 783 / km 33 ° 33 ′ 56 '' N 101 ° 53 ′ 12 '' W  /  33.5656 ° N 101.8867 ° W  / 33.5656 ; - 101.8867  ( Lubbock ) 84 Chandler Arizona 247,477 236,123 7000480851081851410 ♠ + 4.81 % 64.9 sq mi 168.1 km 3,813 / sq mi 1,472 / km 33 ° 16 ′ 58 '' N 111 ° 51 ′ 18 '' W  /  33.2829 ° N 111.8549 ° W  / 33.2829 ; - 111.8549  ( Chandler ) 85 Scottsdale Arizona 246,645 217,385 7001134599903397199 ♠ + 13.46 % 183.9 sq mi 476.3 km 1,341 / sq mi 518 / km 33 ° 41 ′ 03 '' N 111 ° 51 ′ 40 '' W  /  33.6843 ° N 111.8611 ° W  / 33.6843 ; - 111.8611  ( Scottsdale ) 86 Glendale Arizona 245,895 226,721 7000845709043273450 ♠ + 8.46 % 59.1 sq mi 153.1 km 4,161 / sq mi 1,607 / km 33 ° 31 ′ 59 '' N 112 ° 11 ′ 24 '' W  /  33.5331 ° N 112.1899 ° W  / 33.5331 ; - 112.1899  ( Glendale ) 87 Reno Nevada 245,255 225,221 7000889526287513150 ♠ + 8.90 % 107.3 sq mi 277.9 km 2,286 / sq mi 883 / km 39 ° 32 ′ 57 '' N 119 ° 51 ′ 00 '' W  /  39.5491 ° N 119.8499 ° W  / 39.5491 ; - 119.8499  ( Reno ) 88 Norfolk Virginia 245,115 242,803 6999952212287327580 ♠ + 0.95 % 53.3 sq mi 138.0 km 4,599 / sq mi 1,776 / km 36 ° 55 ′ 23 '' N 76 ° 14 ′ 41 '' W  /  36.9230 ° N 76.2446 ° W  / 36.9230 ; - 76.2446  ( Norfolk ) 89 Winston -- Salem North Carolina 242,203 229,617 7000548130147158090 ♠ + 5.48 % 132.5 sq mi 343.2 km 1,828 / sq mi 706 / km 36 ° 06 ′ 10 '' N 80 ° 15 ′ 40 '' W  /  36.1027 ° N 80.2610 ° W  / 36.1027 ; - 80.2610  ( Winston - Salem ) 90 North Las Vegas Nevada 238,702 216,961 7001100206949636110 ♠ + 10.02 % 98.0 sq mi 253.8 km 2,436 / sq mi 941 / km 36 ° 17 ′ 09 '' N 115 ° 05 ′ 38 '' W  /  36.2857 ° N 115.0939 ° W  / 36.2857 ; - 115.0939  ( North Las Vegas ) 91 Irving Texas 238,289 216,290 7001101710666235150 ♠ + 10.17 % 67.0 sq mi 173.5 km 3,557 / sq mi 1,373 / km 32 ° 51 ′ 28 '' N 96 ° 58 ′ 12 '' W  /  32.8577 ° N 96.9700 ° W  / 32.8577 ; - 96.9700  ( Irving ) 92 Chesapeake Virginia 237,940 222,209 7000707937122258770 ♠ + 7.08 % 338.5 sq mi 876.7 km 703 / sq mi 271 / km 36 ° 40 ′ 46 '' N 76 ° 18 ′ 06 '' W  /  36.6794 ° N 76.3018 ° W  / 36.6794 ; - 76.3018  ( Chesapeake ) 93 Gilbert Arizona 237,133 208,453 7001137584971192550 ♠ + 13.76 % 68.0 sq mi 176.1 km 3,487 / sq mi 1,346 / km 33 ° 18 ′ 37 '' N 111 ° 44 ′ 35 '' W  /  33.3103 ° N 111.7431 ° W  / 33.3103 ; - 111.7431  ( Gilbert ) 94 Hialeah Florida 236,387 224,669 7000521567283425840 ♠ + 5.22 % 21.5 sq mi 55.7 km 10,995 / sq mi 4,245 / km 25 ° 52 ′ 12 '' N 80 ° 18 ′ 10 '' W  /  25.8699 ° N 80.3029 ° W  / 25.8699 ; - 80.3029  ( Hialeah ) 95 Garland Texas 234,943 226,876 7000355568680689010 ♠ + 3.56 % 57.0 sq mi 147.6 km 4,122 / sq mi 1,592 / km 32 ° 54 ′ 35 '' N 96 ° 37 ′ 49 '' W  /  32.9098 ° N 96.6303 ° W  / 32.9098 ; - 96.6303  ( Garland ) 96 Fremont California 233,136 214,089 7000889676723231930 ♠ + 8.90 % 77.5 sq mi 200.7 km 3,008 / sq mi 1,161 / km 37 ° 29 ′ 40 '' N 121 ° 56 ′ 28 '' W  /  37.4945 ° N 121.9412 ° W  / 37.4945 ; - 121.9412  ( Fremont ) 97 Baton Rouge Louisiana 227,715 229,493 3000225248700396100 ♠ − 0.77 % 85.9 sq mi 222.5 km 2,651 / sq mi 1,024 / km 30 ° 26 ′ 32 '' N 91 ° 07 ′ 51 '' W  /  30.4422 ° N 91.1309 ° W  / 30.4422 ; - 91.1309  ( Baton Rouge ) 98 Richmond Virginia 223,170 204,214 7000928241942276240 ♠ + 9.28 % 59.8 sq mi 154.9 km 3,732 / sq mi 1,441 / km 37 ° 31 ′ 53 '' N 77 ° 28 ′ 34 '' W  /  37.5314 ° N 77.4760 ° W  / 37.5314 ; - 77.4760  ( Richmond ) 99 Boise Idaho 223,154 205,671 7000850046919594890 ♠ + 8.50 % 82.1 sq mi 212.6 km 2,718 / sq mi 1,049 / km 43 ° 36 ′ 01 '' N 116 ° 13 ′ 54 '' W  /  43.6002 ° N 116.2317 ° W  / 43.6002 ; - 116.2317  ( Boise ) 100 San Bernardino California 216,239 209,924 7000300823155046590 ♠ + 3.01 % 61.5 sq mi 159.3 km 3,516 / sq mi 1,358 / km 34 ° 08 ′ 30 '' N 117 ° 17 ′ 37 '' W  /  34.1416 ° N 117.2936 ° W  / 34.1416 ; - 117.2936  ( San Bernardino ) 101 Spokane Washington 215,973 208,916 7000337791265388960 ♠ + 3.38 % 68.7 sq mi 177.9 km 3,144 / sq mi 1,214 / km 47 ° 40 ′ 01 '' N 117 ° 26 ′ 00 '' W  /  47.6669 ° N 117.4333 ° W  / 47.6669 ; - 117.4333  ( Spokane ) 102 Des Moines Iowa 215,472 203,433 7000591791892170890 ♠ + 5.92 % 88.9 sq mi 230.2 km 2,424 / sq mi 936 / km 41 ° 34 ′ 21 '' N 93 ° 36 ′ 37 '' W  /  41.5726 ° N 93.6102 ° W  / 41.5726 ; - 93.6102  ( Des Moines ) 103 Modesto California 212,175 201,165 7000547311908135110 ♠ + 5.47 % 43.0 sq mi 111.4 km 4,934 / sq mi 1,905 / km 37 ° 38 ′ 15 '' N 121 ° 00 ′ 11 '' W  /  37.6375 ° N 121.0030 ° W  / 37.6375 ; - 121.0030  ( Modesto ) 104 Birmingham Alabama 212,157 212,237 3001623062896667360 ♠ − 0.04 % 146.1 sq mi 378.4 km 1,452 / sq mi 561 / km 33 ° 31 ′ 39 '' N 86 ° 47 ′ 56 '' W  /  33.5274 ° N 86.7990 ° W  / 33.5274 ; - 86.7990  ( Birmingham ) 105 Tacoma Washington 211,277 198,397 7000649203364970240 ♠ + 6.49 % 49.7 sq mi 128.7 km 4,251 / sq mi 1,641 / km 47 ° 15 ′ 08 '' N 122 ° 27 ′ 35 '' W  /  47.2522 ° N 122.4598 ° W  / 47.2522 ; - 122.4598  ( Tacoma ) 106 Fontana California 209,665 196,069 7000693429353951920 ♠ + 6.93 % 43.0 sq mi 111.4 km 4,876 / sq mi 1,883 / km 34 ° 06 ′ 32 '' N 117 ° 27 ′ 46 '' W  /  34.1090 ° N 117.4629 ° W  / 34.1090 ; - 117.4629  ( Fontana ) 107 Rochester New York 208,880 210,565 3000199772041887300 ♠ − 0.80 % 35.8 sq mi 92.7 km 5,835 / sq mi 2,253 / km 43 ° 10 ′ 12 '' N 77 ° 37 ′ 01 '' W  /  43.1699 ° N 77.6169 ° W  / 43.1699 ; - 77.6169  ( Rochester ) 108 Oxnard California 207,906 197,899 7000505661979090340 ♠ + 5.06 % 26.9 sq mi 69.7 km 7,729 / sq mi 2,984 / km 34 ° 12 ′ 08 '' N 119 ° 12 ′ 17 '' W  /  34.2023 ° N 119.2046 ° W  / 34.2023 ; - 119.2046  ( Oxnard ) 109 Moreno Valley California 205,499 193,365 7000627517906549790 ♠ + 6.28 % 51.3 sq mi 132.9 km 4,006 / sq mi 1,547 / km 33 ° 55 ′ 24 '' N 117 ° 12 ′ 21 '' W  /  33.9233 ° N 117.2057 ° W  / 33.9233 ; - 117.2057  ( Moreno Valley ) 110 Fayetteville North Carolina 204,759 200,564 7000209160168325320 ♠ + 2.09 % 147.7 sq mi 382.5 km 1,386 / sq mi 535 / km 35 ° 04 ′ 58 '' N 78 ° 58 ′ 25 '' W  /  35.0828 ° N 78.9735 ° W  / 35.0828 ; - 78.9735  ( Fayetteville ) 111 Aurora Illinois 201,110 197,899 7000162254483347570 ♠ + 1.62 % 44.9 sq mi 116.3 km 4,479 / sq mi 1,729 / km 41 ° 45 ′ 49 '' N 88 ° 17 ′ 24 '' W  /  41.7635 ° N 88.2901 ° W  / 41.7635 ; - 88.2901  ( Aurora ) 112 Glendale California 200,831 191,719 7000475278923841660 ♠ + 4.75 % 30.4 sq mi 78.7 km 6,606 / sq mi 2,551 / km 34 ° 10 ′ 53 '' N 118 ° 14 ′ 45 '' W  /  34.1814 ° N 118.2458 ° W  / 34.1814 ; - 118.2458  ( Glendale ) 113 Yonkers New York 200,807 195,976 7000246509776707350 ♠ + 2.47 % 18.0 sq mi 46.6 km 11,156 / sq mi 4,307 / km 40 ° 56 ′ 45 '' N 73 ° 52 ′ 03 '' W  /  40.9459 ° N 73.8674 ° W  / 40.9459 ; - 73.8674  ( Yonkers ) 114 Huntington Beach California 200,652 189,992 7000561076255842350 ♠ + 5.61 % 26.9 sq mi 69.7 km 7,459 / sq mi 2,880 / km 33 ° 41 ′ 26 '' N 118 ° 00 ′ 33 '' W  /  33.6906 ° N 118.0093 ° W  / 33.6906 ; - 118.0093  ( Huntington Beach ) 115 Montgomery Alabama 200,022 205,764 2999720942438910600 ♠ − 2.79 % 159.8 sq mi 413.9 km 1,252 / sq mi 483 / km 32 ° 20 ′ 50 '' N 86 ° 15 ′ 58 '' W  /  32.3472 ° N 86.2661 ° W  / 32.3472 ; - 86.2661  ( Montgomery ) 116 Amarillo Texas 199,582 190,695 7000466032145572770 ♠ + 4.66 % 101.4 sq mi 262.6 km 1,968 / sq mi 760 / km 35 ° 12 ′ 00 '' N 101 ° 49 ′ 49 '' W  /  35.1999 ° N 101.8302 ° W  / 35.1999 ; - 101.8302  ( Amarillo ) 117 Little Rock Arkansas 198,541 193,524 7000259244331452430 ♠ + 2.59 % 118.7 sq mi 307.4 km 1,673 / sq mi 646 / km 34 ° 43 ′ 31 '' N 92 ° 21 ′ 31 '' W  /  34.7254 ° N 92.3586 ° W  / 34.7254 ; - 92.3586  ( Little Rock ) 118 Akron Ohio 197,633 199,110 3000258198985485409 ♠ − 0.74 % 62.0 sq mi 160.6 km 3,188 / sq mi 1,231 / km 41 ° 04 ′ 50 '' N 81 ° 31 ′ 17 '' W  /  41.0805 ° N 81.5214 ° W  / 41.0805 ; - 81.5214  ( Akron ) 119 Columbus Georgia 197,485 189,885 7000400242251889300 ♠ + 4.00 % 216.4 sq mi 560.5 km 913 / sq mi 353 / km 32 ° 30 ′ 37 '' N 84 ° 52 ′ 30 '' W  /  32.5102 ° N 84.8749 ° W  / 32.5102 ; - 84.8749  ( Columbus ) 120 Augusta Georgia 197,081 195,844 6999631625171054510 ♠ + 0.63 % 302.5 sq mi 783.5 km 652 / sq mi 252 / km 33 ° 21 ′ 56 '' N 82 ° 04 ′ 24 '' W  /  33.3655 ° N 82.0734 ° W  / 33.3655 ; - 82.0734  ( Augusta ) 121 Grand Rapids Michigan 196,445 188,040 7000446979366092320 ♠ + 4.47 % 44.4 sq mi 115.0 km 4,424 / sq mi 1,708 / km 42 ° 57 ′ 40 '' N 85 ° 39 ′ 20 '' W  /  42.9612 ° N 85.6556 ° W  / 42.9612 ; - 85.6556  ( Grand Rapids ) 122 Shreveport Louisiana 194,920 199,311 2999779691035617700 ♠ − 2.20 % 107.1 sq mi 277.4 km 1,820 / sq mi 700 / km 32 ° 28 ′ 01 '' N 93 ° 47 ′ 32 '' W  /  32.4669 ° N 93.7922 ° W  / 32.4669 ; - 93.7922  ( Shreveport ) 123 Salt Lake City Utah 193,744 186,440 7000391761424587000 ♠ + 3.92 % 111.2 sq mi 288.0 km 1,742 / sq mi 673 / km 40 ° 46 ′ 37 '' N 111 ° 55 ′ 52 '' W  /  40.7769 ° N 111.9310 ° W  / 40.7769 ; - 111.9310  ( Salt Lake City ) 124 Huntsville Alabama 193,079 180,105 7000720357569195750 ♠ + 7.20 % 213.4 sq mi 552.7 km 905 / sq mi 349 / km 34 ° 41 ′ 56 '' N 86 ° 40 ′ 23 '' W  /  34.6990 ° N 86.6730 ° W  / 34.6990 ; - 86.6730  ( Huntsville ) 125 Mobile Alabama 192,904 195,111 2999886884901415090 ♠ − 1.13 % 139.4 sq mi 361.0 km 1,384 / sq mi 534 / km 30 ° 40 ′ 06 '' N 88 ° 06 ′ 01 '' W  /  30.6684 ° N 88.1002 ° W  / 30.6684 ; - 88.1002  ( Mobile ) 126 Tallahassee Florida 190,894 181,376 7000524766231474950 ♠ + 5.25 % 100.4 sq mi 260.0 km 1,901 / sq mi 734 / km 30 ° 27 ′ 18 '' N 84 ° 15 ′ 12 '' W  /  30.4551 ° N 84.2534 ° W  / 30.4551 ; - 84.2534  ( Tallahassee ) 127 Grand Prairie Texas 190,682 175,396 7000871513603502930 ♠ + 8.72 % 72.3 sq mi 187.3 km 2,637 / sq mi 1,018 / km 32 ° 41 ′ 13 '' N 97 ° 01 ′ 16 '' W  /  32.6869 ° N 97.0211 ° W  / 32.6869 ; - 97.0211  ( Grand Prairie ) 128 Overland Park Kansas 188,966 173,372 7000899453198901780 ♠ + 8.99 % 75.1 sq mi 194.5 km 2,516 / sq mi 971 / km 38 ° 53 ′ 20 '' N 94 ° 41 ′ 26 '' W  /  38.8890 ° N 94.6906 ° W  / 38.8890 ; - 94.6906  ( Overland Park ) 129 Knoxville Tennessee 186,239 178,874 7000411742343772710 ♠ + 4.12 % 98.5 sq mi 255.1 km 1,891 / sq mi 730 / km 35 ° 58 ′ 15 '' N 83 ° 56 ′ 57 '' W  /  35.9707 ° N 83.9493 ° W  / 35.9707 ; - 83.9493  ( Knoxville ) 130 Port St. Lucie Florida 185,132 164,603 7001124718261514070 ♠ + 12.47 % 118.9 sq mi 307.9 km 1,557 / sq mi 601 / km 27 ° 16 ′ 50 '' N 80 ° 23 ′ 18 '' W  /  27.2806 ° N 80.3883 ° W  / 27.2806 ; - 80.3883  ( Port St. Lucie ) 131 Worcester Massachusetts 184,508 181,045 7000191278411444670 ♠ + 1.91 % 37.4 sq mi 96.9 km 4,933 / sq mi 1,905 / km 42 ° 16 ′ 10 '' N 71 ° 48 ′ 28 '' W  /  42.2695 ° N 71.8078 ° W  / 42.2695 ; - 71.8078  ( Worcester ) 132 Brownsville Texas 183,823 175,023 7000502791061746170 ♠ + 5.03 % 132.5 sq mi 343.2 km 1,387 / sq mi 536 / km 25 ° 59 ′ 57 '' N 97 ° 27 ′ 18 '' W  /  25.9991 ° N 97.4550 ° W  / 25.9991 ; - 97.4550  ( Brownsville ) 133 Tempe Arizona 182,498 161,719 7001128488303786200 ♠ + 12.85 % 40.0 sq mi 103.6 km 4,562 / sq mi 1,761 / km 33 ° 23 ′ 18 '' N 111 ° 55 ′ 54 '' W  /  33.3884 ° N 111.9318 ° W  / 33.3884 ; - 111.9318  ( Tempe ) 134 Santa Clarita California 181,972 176,320 7000320553539019960 ♠ + 3.21 % 52.8 sq mi 136.8 km 3,446 / sq mi 1,331 / km 34 ° 24 ′ 11 '' N 118 ° 30 ′ 15 '' W  /  34.4030 ° N 118.5042 ° W  / 34.4030 ; - 118.5042  ( Santa Clarita ) 135 Newport News Virginia 181,825 180,719 6999611999845063330 ♠ + 0.61 % 69.1 sq mi 179.0 km 2,631 / sq mi 1,016 / km 37 ° 04 ′ 34 '' N 76 ° 31 ′ 19 '' W  /  37.0762 ° N 76.5220 ° W  / 37.0762 ; - 76.5220  ( Newport News ) 136 Cape Coral Florida 179,804 154,305 7001165250639966300 ♠ + 16.53 % 105.6 sq mi 273.5 km 1,703 / sq mi 658 / km 26 ° 38 ′ 36 '' N 81 ° 59 ′ 51 '' W  /  26.6432 ° N 81.9974 ° W  / 26.6432 ; - 81.9974  ( Cape Coral ) 137 Providence Rhode Island 179,219 178,042 6999661079969894750 ♠ + 0.66 % 18.4 sq mi 47.7 km 9,740 / sq mi 3,760 / km 41 ° 49 ′ 23 '' N 71 ° 25 ′ 08 '' W  /  41.8231 ° N 71.4188 ° W  / 41.8231 ; - 71.4188  ( Providence ) 138 Fort Lauderdale Florida 178,752 165,521 7000799354764652220 ♠ + 7.99 % 34.6 sq mi 89.6 km 5,166 / sq mi 1,995 / km 26 ° 08 ′ 28 '' N 80 ° 08 ′ 48 '' W  /  26.1412 ° N 80.1467 ° W  / 26.1412 ; - 80.1467  ( Fort Lauderdale ) 139 Chattanooga Tennessee 177,571 167,674 7000590252513806550 ♠ + 5.90 % 143.1 sq mi 370.6 km 1,241 / sq mi 479 / km 35 ° 03 ′ 58 '' N 85 ° 14 ′ 54 '' W  /  35.0660 ° N 85.2484 ° W  / 35.0660 ; - 85.2484  ( Chattanooga ) 140 Rancho Cucamonga California 176,534 165,269 7000681616032044730 ♠ + 6.82 % 40.0 sq mi 103.6 km 4,413 / sq mi 1,704 / km 34 ° 07 ′ 24 '' N 117 ° 33 ′ 51 '' W  /  34.1233 ° N 117.5642 ° W  / 34.1233 ; - 117.5642  ( Rancho Cucamonga ) 141 Oceanside California 175,464 167,086 7000501418431227029 ♠ + 5.01 % 41.3 sq mi 107.0 km 4,249 / sq mi 1,641 / km 33 ° 13 ′ 28 '' N 117 ° 18 ′ 22 '' W  /  33.2245 ° N 117.3062 ° W  / 33.2245 ; - 117.3062  ( Oceanside ) 142 Santa Rosa California 175,155 167,815 7000437386407651280 ♠ + 4.37 % 41.3 sq mi 107.0 km 4,241 / sq mi 1,637 / km 38 ° 26 ′ 48 '' N 122 ° 42 ′ 22 '' W  /  38.4468 ° N 122.7061 ° W  / 38.4468 ; - 122.7061  ( Santa Rosa ) 143 Garden Grove California 174,858 170,883 7000232615298186480 ♠ + 2.33 % 18.0 sq mi 46.6 km 9,714 / sq mi 3,751 / km 33 ° 46 ′ 44 '' N 117 ° 57 ′ 38 '' W  /  33.7788 ° N 117.9605 ° W  / 33.7788 ; - 117.9605  ( Garden Grove ) 144 Vancouver Washington 174,826 161,791 7000805669042159330 ♠ + 8.06 % 46.9 sq mi 121.5 km 3,728 / sq mi 1,439 / km 45 ° 38 ′ 06 '' N 122 ° 35 ′ 45 '' W  /  45.6349 ° N 122.5957 ° W  / 45.6349 ; - 122.5957  ( Vancouver ) 145 Sioux Falls South Dakota 174,360 153,888 7001133031815346230 ♠ + 13.30 % 75.4 sq mi 195.3 km 2,312 / sq mi 893 / km 43 ° 32 ′ 18 '' N 96 ° 43 ′ 55 '' W  /  43.5383 ° N 96.7320 ° W  / 43.5383 ; - 96.7320  ( Sioux Falls ) 146 Ontario California 173,212 163,924 7000566604036016690 ♠ + 5.67 % 49.9 sq mi 129.2 km 3,471 / sq mi 1,340 / km 34 ° 02 ′ 22 '' N 117 ° 36 ′ 15 '' W  /  34.0394 ° N 117.6042 ° W  / 34.0394 ; - 117.6042  ( Ontario ) 147 McKinney Texas 172,298 131,117 7001314078265976190 ♠ + 31.41 % 63.0 sq mi 163.2 km 2,735 / sq mi 1,056 / km 33 ° 11 ′ 55 '' N 96 ° 40 ′ 05 '' W  /  33.1985 ° N 96.6680 ° W  / 33.1985 ; - 96.6680  ( McKinney ) 148 Elk Grove California 169,743 153,015 7001109322615429860 ♠ + 10.93 % 42.2 sq mi 109.3 km 4,022 / sq mi 1,553 / km 38 ° 24 ′ 53 '' N 121 ° 23 ′ 06 '' W  /  38.4146 ° N 121.3850 ° W  / 38.4146 ; - 121.3850  ( Elk Grove ) 149 Jackson Mississippi 169,148 173,514 2999748377652523720 ♠ − 2.52 % 111.0 sq mi 287.5 km 1,524 / sq mi 588 / km 32 ° 18 ′ 57 '' N 90 ° 12 ′ 46 '' W  /  32.3158 ° N 90.2128 ° W  / 32.3158 ; - 90.2128  ( Jackson ) 150 Pembroke Pines Florida 168,587 154,019 7000945857329290540 ♠ + 9.46 % 33.0 sq mi 85.5 km 5,109 / sq mi 1,973 / km 26 ° 01 ′ 16 '' N 80 ° 20 ′ 25 '' W  /  26.0210 ° N 80.3404 ° W  / 26.0210 ; - 80.3404  ( Pembroke Pines ) 151 Salem Oregon 167,419 154,637 7000826580960572180 ♠ + 8.27 % 48.6 sq mi 125.9 km 3,445 / sq mi 1,330 / km 44 ° 55 ′ 25 '' N 123 ° 01 ′ 24 '' W  /  44.9237 ° N 123.0232 ° W  / 44.9237 ; - 123.0232  ( Salem ) 152 Springfield Missouri 167,319 159,498 7000490350976187790 ♠ + 4.90 % 82.3 sq mi 213.2 km 2,033 / sq mi 785 / km 37 ° 11 ′ 39 '' N 93 ° 17 ′ 29 '' W  /  37.1942 ° N 93.2913 ° W  / 37.1942 ; - 93.2913  ( Springfield ) 153 Corona California 166,785 152,374 7000945765025529290 ♠ + 9.46 % 39.5 sq mi 102.3 km 4,222 / sq mi 1,630 / km 33 ° 51 ′ 43 '' N 117 ° 33 ′ 56 '' W  /  33.8620 ° N 117.5655 ° W  / 33.8620 ; - 117.5655  ( Corona ) 154 Eugene Oregon 166,575 156,185 7000665236738483210 ♠ + 6.65 % 44.1 sq mi 114.2 km 3,777 / sq mi 1,458 / km 44 ° 03 ′ 24 '' N 123 ° 06 ′ 58 '' W  /  44.0567 ° N 123.1162 ° W  / 44.0567 ; - 123.1162  ( Eugene ) 155 Fort Collins Colorado 164,207 143,986 7001140437264734070 ♠ + 14.04 % 55.8 sq mi 144.5 km 2,943 / sq mi 1,136 / km 40 ° 32 ′ 54 '' N 105 ° 03 ′ 53 '' W  /  40.5482 ° N 105.0648 ° W  / 40.5482 ; - 105.0648  ( Fort Collins ) 156 Peoria Arizona 164,173 154,065 7000656086716645570 ♠ + 6.56 % 175.7 sq mi 455.1 km 934 / sq mi 361 / km 33 ° 47 ′ 10 '' N 112 ° 18 ′ 29 '' W  /  33.7862 ° N 112.3080 ° W  / 33.7862 ; - 112.3080  ( Peoria ) 157 Frisco Texas 163,656 116,989 7001398900751352690 ♠ + 39.89 % 67.7 sq mi 175.3 km 2,417 / sq mi 933 / km 33 ° 09 ′ 19 '' N 96 ° 49 ′ 21 '' W  /  33.1554 ° N 96.8226 ° W  / 33.1554 ; - 96.8226  ( Frisco ) 158 Cary North Carolina 162,320 135,234 7001200289867932620 ♠ + 20.03 % 56.5 sq mi 146.3 km 2,873 / sq mi 1,109 / km 35 ° 46 ′ 51 '' N 78 ° 48 ′ 48 '' W  /  35.7809 ° N 78.8133 ° W  / 35.7809 ; - 78.8133  ( Cary ) 159 Lancaster California 160,106 156,633 7000221728499103000 ♠ + 2.22 % 94.3 sq mi 244.2 km 1,698 / sq mi 656 / km 34 ° 41 ′ 37 '' N 118 ° 10 ′ 31 '' W  /  34.6936 ° N 118.1753 ° W  / 34.6936 ; - 118.1753  ( Lancaster ) 160 Hayward California 158,937 144,186 7001102305355582370 ♠ + 10.23 % 45.5 sq mi 117.8 km 3,493 / sq mi 1,349 / km 37 ° 37 ′ 43 '' N 122 ° 06 ′ 09 '' W  /  37.6287 ° N 122.1024 ° W  / 37.6287 ; - 122.1024  ( Hayward ) 161 Palmdale California 157,356 152,750 7000301538461538460 ♠ + 3.02 % 106.0 sq mi 274.5 km 1,484 / sq mi 573 / km 34 ° 35 ′ 28 '' N 118 ° 06 ′ 19 '' W  /  34.5910 ° N 118.1054 ° W  / 34.5910 ; - 118.1054  ( Palmdale ) 162 Salinas California 157,218 150,441 7000450475601730910 ♠ + 4.50 % 23.6 sq mi 61.1 km 6,662 / sq mi 2,572 / km 36 ° 41 ′ 25 '' N 121 ° 38 ′ 01 '' W  /  36.6902 ° N 121.6337 ° W  / 36.6902 ; - 121.6337  ( Salinas ) 163 Alexandria Virginia 155,810 139,966 7001113198919737650 ♠ + 11.32 % 15.0 sq mi 38.8 km 10,387 / sq mi 4,010 / km 38 ° 49 ′ 12 '' N 77 ° 05 ′ 03 '' W  /  38.8201 ° N 77.0841 ° W  / 38.8201 ; - 77.0841  ( Alexandria ) 164 Lakewood Colorado 154,393 142,980 7000798223527766120 ♠ + 7.98 % 42.9 sq mi 111.1 km 3,599 / sq mi 1,390 / km 39 ° 41 ′ 56 '' N 105 ° 07 ′ 03 '' W  /  39.6989 ° N 105.1176 ° W  / 39.6989 ; - 105.1176  ( Lakewood ) 165 Springfield Massachusetts 154,074 153,060 6999662485299882400 ♠ + 0.66 % 31.9 sq mi 82.6 km 4,830 / sq mi 1,860 / km 42 ° 06 ′ 56 '' N 72 ° 32 ′ 24 '' W  /  42.1155 ° N 72.5400 ° W  / 42.1155 ; - 72.5400  ( Springfield ) 166 Pasadena Texas 153,351 149,043 7000289044101366720 ♠ + 2.89 % 43.5 sq mi 112.7 km 3,525 / sq mi 1,361 / km 29 ° 39 ′ 31 '' N 95 ° 09 ′ 02 '' W  /  29.6586 ° N 95.1506 ° W  / 29.6586 ; - 95.1506  ( Pasadena ) 167 Sunnyvale California 152,771 140,081 7000905904441001990 ♠ + 9.06 % 22.0 sq mi 57.0 km 6,944 / sq mi 2,681 / km 37 ° 23 ′ 09 '' N 122 ° 01 ′ 35 '' W  /  37.3858 ° N 122.0263 ° W  / 37.3858 ; - 122.0263  ( Sunnyvale ) 168 Macon Georgia 152,555 91,351 7001669987192258430 ♠ + 67.00 % 249.3 sq mi 645.7 km 612 / sq mi 236 / km 32 ° 48 ′ 32 '' N 83 ° 41 ′ 39 '' W  /  32.8088 ° N 83.6942 ° W  / 32.8088 ; - 83.6942  ( Macon ) 169 Pomona California 152,494 149,058 7000230514296448360 ♠ + 2.31 % 23.0 sq mi 59.6 km 6,630 / sq mi 2,560 / km 34 ° 03 ′ 31 '' N 117 ° 45 ′ 40 '' W  /  34.0585 ° N 117.7611 ° W  / 34.0585 ; - 117.7611  ( Pomona ) 170 Hollywood Florida 151,998 140,768 7000797766537849510 ♠ + 7.98 % 27.3 sq mi 70.7 km 5,568 / sq mi 2,150 / km 26 ° 01 ′ 52 '' N 80 ° 09 ′ 53 '' W  /  26.0310 ° N 80.1646 ° W  / 26.0310 ; - 80.1646  ( Hollywood ) 171 Kansas City Kansas 151,709 145,786 7000406280438450880 ♠ + 4.06 % 124.8 sq mi 323.2 km 1,216 / sq mi 470 / km 39 ° 07 ′ 21 '' N 94 ° 44 ′ 30 '' W  /  39.1225 ° N 94.7418 ° W  / 39.1225 ; - 94.7418  ( Kansas City ) 172 Escondido California 151,613 143,911 7000535191889431660 ♠ + 5.35 % 37.1 sq mi 96.1 km 4,087 / sq mi 1,578 / km 33 ° 07 ′ 59 '' N 117 ° 04 ′ 26 '' W  /  33.1331 ° N 117.0740 ° W  / 33.1331 ; - 117.0740  ( Escondido ) 173 Clarksville Tennessee 150,287 132,929 7001130580986842600 ♠ + 13.06 % 98.3 sq mi 254.6 km 1,529 / sq mi 590 / km 36 ° 33 ′ 59 '' N 87 ° 20 ′ 43 '' W  /  36.5664 ° N 87.3452 ° W  / 36.5664 ; - 87.3452  ( Clarksville ) 174 Joliet Illinois 148,262 147,433 6999562289311076889 ♠ + 0.56 % 64.4 sq mi 166.8 km 2,302 / sq mi 889 / km 41 ° 31 ′ 04 '' N 88 ° 08 ′ 56 '' W  /  41.5177 ° N 88.1488 ° W  / 41.5177 ; - 88.1488  ( Joliet ) 175 Rockford Illinois 147,651 152,871 2999658535628078580 ♠ − 3.41 % 63.5 sq mi 164.5 km 2,325 / sq mi 898 / km 42 ° 15 ′ 32 '' N 89 ° 03 ′ 53 '' W  /  42.2588 ° N 89.0646 ° W  / 42.2588 ; - 89.0646  ( Rockford ) 176 Torrance California 147,195 145,438 7000120807491852200 ♠ + 1.21 % 20.5 sq mi 53.1 km 7,180 / sq mi 2,770 / km 33 ° 50 ′ 06 '' N 118 ° 20 ′ 29 '' W  /  33.8350 ° N 118.3414 ° W  / 33.8350 ; - 118.3414  ( Torrance ) 177 Naperville Illinois 147,122 141,853 7000371440857789400 ♠ + 3.71 % 38.7 sq mi 100.2 km 3,802 / sq mi 1,468 / km 41 ° 44 ′ 57 '' N 88 ° 09 ′ 43 '' W  /  41.7492 ° N 88.1620 ° W  / 41.7492 ; - 88.1620  ( Naperville ) 178 Paterson New Jersey 147,000 146,199 6999547883364455299 ♠ + 0.55 % 8.4 sq mi 21.8 km 17,500 / sq mi 6,800 / km 40 ° 54 ′ 53 '' N 74 ° 09 ′ 46 '' W  /  40.9148 ° N 74.1628 ° W  / 40.9148 ; - 74.1628  ( Paterson ) 179 Savannah Georgia 146,763 136,286 7000768751008907740 ♠ + 7.69 % 103.6 sq mi 268.3 km 1,417 / sq mi 547 / km 32 ° 00 ′ 09 '' N 81 ° 09 ′ 13 '' W  /  32.0025 ° N 81.1536 ° W  / 32.0025 ; - 81.1536  ( Savannah ) 180 Bridgeport Connecticut 145,936 144,229 7000118353451802340 ♠ + 1.18 % 16.1 sq mi 41.7 km 9,064 / sq mi 3,500 / km 41 ° 11 ′ 15 '' N 73 ° 11 ′ 45 '' W  /  41.1874 ° N 73.1958 ° W  / 41.1874 ; - 73.1958  ( Bridgeport ) 181 Mesquite Texas 143,736 139,824 7000279780295228290 ♠ + 2.80 % 47.2 sq mi 122.2 km 3,045 / sq mi 1,176 / km 32 ° 45 ′ 46 '' N 96 ° 35 ′ 20 '' W  /  32.7629 ° N 96.5888 ° W  / 32.7629 ; - 96.5888  ( Mesquite ) 182 Killeen Texas 143,400 127,921 7001121004369884540 ♠ + 12.10 % 53.5 sq mi 138.6 km 2,680 / sq mi 1,030 / km 31 ° 04 ′ 40 '' N 97 ° 43 ′ 55 '' W  /  31.0777 ° N 97.7320 ° W  / 31.0777 ; - 97.7320  ( Killeen ) 183 Syracuse New York 143,378 145,170 2999876558517600049 ♠ − 1.23 % 25.0 sq mi 64.7 km 5,735 / sq mi 2,214 / km 43 ° 02 ′ 28 '' N 76 ° 08 ′ 37 '' W  /  43.0410 ° N 76.1436 ° W  / 43.0410 ; - 76.1436  ( Syracuse ) 184 McAllen Texas 142,212 129,877 7000949744758502279 ♠ + 9.50 % 58.4 sq mi 151.3 km 2,435 / sq mi 940 / km 26 ° 13 ′ 56 '' N 98 ° 14 ′ 47 '' W  /  26.2322 ° N 98.2464 ° W  / 26.2322 ; - 98.2464  ( McAllen ) 185 Pasadena California 142,059 137,122 7000360044340076720 ♠ + 3.60 % 23.0 sq mi 59.6 km 6,176 / sq mi 2,385 / km 34 ° 09 ′ 38 '' N 118 ° 08 ′ 23 '' W  /  34.1606 ° N 118.1396 ° W  / 34.1606 ; - 118.1396  ( Pasadena ) 186 Bellevue Washington 141,400 122,363 7001155578075071710 ♠ + 15.56 % 33.5 sq mi 86.8 km 4,221 / sq mi 1,630 / km 47 ° 35 ′ 52 '' N 122 ° 09 ′ 23 '' W  /  47.5979 ° N 122.1565 ° W  / 47.5979 ; - 122.1565  ( Bellevue ) 187 Fullerton California 140,721 135,161 7000411361265453790 ♠ + 4.11 % 22.4 sq mi 58.0 km 6,282 / sq mi 2,425 / km 33 ° 53 ′ 09 '' N 117 ° 55 ′ 41 '' W  /  33.8857 ° N 117.9280 ° W  / 33.8857 ; - 117.9280  ( Fullerton ) 188 Orange California 140,504 136,416 7000299671592775040 ♠ + 3.00 % 25.4 sq mi 65.8 km 5,532 / sq mi 2,136 / km 33 ° 47 ′ 13 '' N 117 ° 51 ′ 41 '' W  /  33.7870 ° N 117.8613 ° W  / 33.7870 ; - 117.8613  ( Orange ) 189 Dayton Ohio 140,489 141,527 3000266571042981200 ♠ − 0.73 % 55.7 sq mi 144.3 km 2,522 / sq mi 974 / km 39 ° 46 ′ 39 '' N 84 ° 11 ′ 59 '' W  /  39.7774 ° N 84.1996 ° W  / 39.7774 ; - 84.1996  ( Dayton ) 190 Miramar Florida 138,449 122,041 7001134446620398060 ♠ + 13.44 % 29.4 sq mi 76.1 km 4,709 / sq mi 1,818 / km 25 ° 58 ′ 37 '' N 80 ° 20 ′ 09 '' W  /  25.9770 ° N 80.3358 ° W  / 25.9770 ; - 80.3358  ( Miramar ) 191 Thornton Colorado 136,703 118,772 7001150969925571680 ♠ + 15.10 % 35.7 sq mi 92.5 km 3,829 / sq mi 1,478 / km 39 ° 55 ′ 10 '' N 104 ° 56 ′ 34 '' W  /  39.9194 ° N 104.9428 ° W  / 39.9194 ; - 104.9428  ( Thornton ) 192 West Valley City Utah 136,574 129,480 7000547883843064560 ♠ + 5.48 % 35.5 sq mi 91.9 km 3,847 / sq mi 1,485 / km 40 ° 41 ′ 19 '' N 112 ° 00 ′ 42 '' W  /  40.6885 ° N 112.0118 ° W  / 40.6885 ; - 112.0118  ( West Valley City ) 193 Olathe Kansas 135,473 125,872 7000762758993263000 ♠ + 7.63 % 60.9 sq mi 157.7 km 2,225 / sq mi 859 / km 38 ° 53 ′ 03 '' N 94 ° 49 ′ 10 '' W  /  38.8843 ° N 94.8195 ° W  / 38.8843 ; - 94.8195  ( Olathe ) 194 Hampton Virginia 135,410 137,436 2999852585930906020 ♠ − 1.47 % 51.5 sq mi 133.4 km 2,629 / sq mi 1,015 / km 37 ° 02 ′ 53 '' N 76 ° 17 ′ 50 '' W  /  37.0480 ° N 76.2971 ° W  / 37.0480 ; - 76.2971  ( Hampton ) 195 Warren Michigan 135,125 134,056 6999797427940562150 ♠ + 0.80 % 34.4 sq mi 89.1 km 3,928 / sq mi 1,517 / km 42 ° 29 ′ 34 '' N 83 ° 01 ′ 30 '' W  /  42.4929 ° N 83.0250 ° W  / 42.4929 ; - 83.0250  ( Warren ) 196 Midland Texas 134,610 111,147 7001211098815082730 ♠ + 21.11 % 74.4 sq mi 192.7 km 1,809 / sq mi 698 / km 32 ° 01 ′ 29 '' N 102 ° 06 ′ 49 '' W  /  32.0246 ° N 102.1135 ° W  / 32.0246 ; - 102.1135  ( Midland ) 197 Waco Texas 134,432 124,805 7000771363326789790 ♠ + 7.71 % 89.0 sq mi 230.5 km 1,510 / sq mi 580 / km 31 ° 33 ′ 36 '' N 97 ° 11 ′ 10 '' W  /  31.5601 ° N 97.1860 ° W  / 31.5601 ; - 97.1860  ( Waco ) 198 Charleston South Carolina 134,385 120,083 7001119100955172670 ♠ + 11.91 % 109.0 sq mi 282.3 km 1,233 / sq mi 476 / km 32 ° 49 ′ 04 '' N 79 ° 57 ′ 32 '' W  /  32.8179 ° N 79.9590 ° W  / 32.8179 ; - 79.9590  ( Charleston ) 199 Columbia South Carolina 134,309 129,272 7000389643542298410 ♠ + 3.90 % 133.5 sq mi 345.8 km 1,006 / sq mi 388 / km 34 ° 01 ′ 45 '' N 80 ° 53 ′ 53 '' W  /  34.0291 ° N 80.8980 ° W  / 34.0291 ; - 80.8980  ( Columbia ) 200 Denton Texas 133,808 113,383 7001180141643809040 ♠ + 18.01 % 93.4 sq mi 241.9 km 1,433 / sq mi 553 / km 33 ° 13 ′ 00 '' N 97 ° 08 ′ 29 '' W  /  33.2166 ° N 97.1414 ° W  / 33.2166 ; - 97.1414  ( Denton ) 201 Carrollton Texas 133,351 119,097 7001119683955095430 ♠ + 11.97 % 36.3 sq mi 94.0 km 3,674 / sq mi 1,419 / km 32 ° 59 ′ 18 '' N 96 ° 53 ′ 59 '' W  /  32.9884 ° N 96.8998 ° W  / 32.9884 ; - 96.8998  ( Carrollton ) 202 Surprise Arizona 132,677 117,517 7001129002612387990 ♠ + 12.90 % 107.9 sq mi 279.5 km 1,230 / sq mi 470 / km 33 ° 40 ′ 14 '' N 112 ° 27 ′ 10 '' W  /  33.6706 ° N 112.4527 ° W  / 33.6706 ; - 112.4527  ( Surprise ) 203 Roseville California 132,671 118,788 7001116872074620330 ♠ + 11.69 % 43.0 sq mi 111.4 km 3,085 / sq mi 1,191 / km 38 ° 46 ′ 08 '' N 121 ° 19 ′ 08 '' W  /  38.7690 ° N 121.3189 ° W  / 38.7690 ; - 121.3189  ( Roseville ) 204 Sterling Heights Michigan 132,427 129,699 7000210333155999660 ♠ + 2.10 % 36.5 sq mi 94.5 km 3,628 / sq mi 1,401 / km 42 ° 34 ′ 52 '' N 83 ° 01 ′ 49 '' W  /  42.5812 ° N 83.0303 ° W  / 42.5812 ; - 83.0303  ( Sterling Heights ) 205 Murfreesboro Tennessee 131,947 108,755 7001213249965518830 ♠ + 21.32 % 55.9 sq mi 144.8 km 2,360 / sq mi 910 / km 35 ° 51 ′ 08 '' N 86 ° 24 ′ 58 '' W  /  35.8522 ° N 86.4160 ° W  / 35.8522 ; - 86.4160  ( Murfreesboro ) 206 Gainesville Florida 131,591 124,354 7000581967608601250 ♠ + 5.82 % 62.3 sq mi 161.4 km 2,112 / sq mi 815 / km 29 ° 40 ′ 44 '' N 82 ° 20 ′ 46 '' W  /  29.6788 ° N 82.3461 ° W  / 29.6788 ; - 82.3461  ( Gainesville ) 207 Cedar Rapids Iowa 131,127 126,326 7000380048446083940 ♠ + 3.80 % 70.8 sq mi 183.4 km 1,852 / sq mi 715 / km 41 ° 58 ′ 01 '' N 91 ° 40 ′ 40 '' W  /  41.9670 ° N 91.6778 ° W  / 41.9670 ; - 91.6778  ( Cedar Rapids ) 208 Visalia California 131,074 124,442 7000532939039874000 ♠ + 5.33 % 37.5 sq mi 97.1 km 3,495 / sq mi 1,349 / km 36 ° 19 ′ 38 '' N 119 ° 19 ′ 44 '' W  /  36.3273 ° N 119.3289 ° W  / 36.3273 ; - 119.3289  ( Visalia ) 209 Coral Springs Florida 130,059 121,096 7000740156569994050 ♠ + 7.40 % 23.8 sq mi 61.6 km 5,465 / sq mi 2,110 / km 26 ° 16 ′ 15 '' N 80 ° 15 ′ 33 '' W  /  26.2707 ° N 80.2593 ° W  / 26.2707 ; - 80.2593  ( Coral Springs ) 210 New Haven Connecticut 129,934 129,779 6999119433806702160 ♠ + 0.12 % 18.7 sq mi 48.4 km 6,948 / sq mi 2,683 / km 41 ° 18 ′ 39 '' N 72 ° 55 ′ 30 '' W  /  41.3108 ° N 72.9250 ° W  / 41.3108 ; - 72.9250  ( New Haven ) 211 Stamford Connecticut 129,113 122,643 7000527547434423490 ♠ + 5.28 % 37.6 sq mi 97.4 km 3,434 / sq mi 1,326 / km 41 ° 04 ′ 48 '' N 73 ° 32 ′ 46 '' W  /  41.0799 ° N 73.5460 ° W  / 41.0799 ; - 73.5460  ( Stamford ) 212 Thousand Oaks California 128,888 126,683 7000174056503240370 ♠ + 1.74 % 55.2 sq mi 143.0 km 2,335 / sq mi 902 / km 34 ° 11 ′ 36 '' N 118 ° 52 ′ 27 '' W  /  34.1933 ° N 118.8742 ° W  / 34.1933 ; - 118.8742  ( Thousand Oaks ) 213 Concord California 128,726 122,067 7000545520083232980 ♠ + 5.46 % 30.5 sq mi 79.0 km 4,221 / sq mi 1,630 / km 37 ° 58 ′ 20 '' N 122 ° 00 ′ 06 '' W  /  37.9722 ° N 122.0016 ° W  / 37.9722 ; - 122.0016  ( Concord ) 214 Elizabeth New Jersey 128,640 124,969 7000293752850706980 ♠ + 2.94 % 12.3 sq mi 31.9 km 10,459 / sq mi 4,038 / km 40 ° 39 ′ 59 '' N 74 ° 11 ′ 37 '' W  /  40.6664 ° N 74.1935 ° W  / 40.6664 ; - 74.1935  ( Elizabeth ) 215 Lafayette Louisiana 127,626 120,623 7000580569211510240 ♠ + 5.81 % 53.8 sq mi 139.3 km 2,372 / sq mi 916 / km 30 ° 12 ′ 27 '' N 92 ° 01 ′ 43 '' W  /  30.2074 ° N 92.0285 ° W  / 30.2074 ; - 92.0285  ( Lafayette ) 216 Kent Washington 127,514 92,411 7001379857376286370 ♠ + 37.99 % 33.7 sq mi 87.3 km 3,784 / sq mi 1,461 / km 47 ° 23 ′ 17 '' N 122 ° 12 ′ 46 '' W  /  47.3880 ° N 122.2127 ° W  / 47.3880 ; - 122.2127  ( Kent ) 217 Topeka Kansas 126,808 127,473 3000478320899327700 ♠ − 0.52 % 61.5 sq mi 159.3 km 2,062 / sq mi 796 / km 39 ° 02 ′ 05 '' N 95 ° 41 ′ 46 '' W  /  39.0347 ° N 95.6962 ° W  / 39.0347 ; - 95.6962  ( Topeka ) 218 Simi Valley California 126,327 124,237 7000168226856733500 ♠ + 1.68 % 41.5 sq mi 107.5 km 3,044 / sq mi 1,175 / km 34 ° 16 ′ 01 '' N 118 ° 44 ′ 55 '' W  /  34.2669 ° N 118.7485 ° W  / 34.2669 ; - 118.7485  ( Simi Valley ) 219 Santa Clara California 125,948 116,468 7000813957481883440 ♠ + 8.14 % 18.4 sq mi 47.7 km 6,845 / sq mi 2,643 / km 37 ° 21 ′ 53 '' N 121 ° 58 ′ 04 '' W  /  37.3646 ° N 121.9679 ° W  / 37.3646 ; - 121.9679  ( Santa Clara ) 220 Athens Georgia 123,371 115,452 7000685912760281330 ♠ + 6.86 % 116.4 sq mi 301.5 km 1,060 / sq mi 410 / km 33 ° 56 ′ 59 '' N 83 ° 22 ′ 12 '' W  /  33.9496 ° N 83.3701 ° W  / 33.9496 ; - 83.3701  ( Athens ) 221 Hartford Connecticut 123,243 124,775 2999877218994189540 ♠ − 1.23 % 17.4 sq mi 45.1 km 7,083 / sq mi 2,735 / km 41 ° 45 ′ 57 '' N 72 ° 40 ′ 54 '' W  /  41.7659 ° N 72.6816 ° W  / 41.7659 ; - 72.6816  ( Hartford ) 222 Victorville California 122,265 115,903 7000548907275911750 ♠ + 5.49 % 73.3 sq mi 189.8 km 1,668 / sq mi 644 / km 34 ° 31 ′ 40 '' N 117 ° 21 ′ 13 '' W  /  34.5277 ° N 117.3536 ° W  / 34.5277 ; - 117.3536  ( Victorville ) 223 Abilene Texas 122,225 117,063 7000440959141658770 ♠ + 4.41 % 106.7 sq mi 276.4 km 1,146 / sq mi 442 / km 32 ° 27 ′ 16 '' N 99 ° 44 ′ 17 '' W  /  32.4545 ° N 99.7381 ° W  / 32.4545 ; - 99.7381  ( Abilene ) 224 Norman Oklahoma 122,180 110,925 7001101464953797610 ♠ + 10.15 % 178.8 sq mi 463.1 km 683 / sq mi 264 / km 35 ° 14 ′ 26 '' N 97 ° 20 ′ 43 '' W  /  35.2406 ° N 97.3453 ° W  / 35.2406 ; - 97.3453  ( Norman ) 225 Vallejo California 121,299 115,942 7000462041365510340 ♠ + 4.62 % 30.7 sq mi 79.5 km 3,951 / sq mi 1,525 / km 38 ° 06 ′ 28 '' N 122 ° 15 ′ 50 '' W  /  38.1079 ° N 122.2640 ° W  / 38.1079 ; - 122.2640  ( Vallejo ) 226 Berkeley California 121,240 112,580 7000769230769230770 ♠ + 7.69 % 10.5 sq mi 27.2 km 11,547 / sq mi 4,458 / km 37 ° 52 ′ 01 '' N 122 ° 17 ′ 57 '' W  /  37.8670 ° N 122.2991 ° W  / 37.8670 ; - 122.2991  ( Berkeley ) 227 Round Rock Texas 120,892 99,887 7001210287625016270 ♠ + 21.03 % 35.6 sq mi 92.2 km 3,396 / sq mi 1,311 / km 30 ° 31 ′ 31 '' N 97 ° 39 ′ 58 '' W  /  30.5252 ° N 97.6660 ° W  / 30.5252 ; - 97.6660  ( Round Rock ) 228 Ann Arbor Michigan 120,782 113,934 7000601049730545760 ♠ + 6.01 % 28.1 sq mi 72.8 km 4,298 / sq mi 1,659 / km 42 ° 16 ′ 34 '' N 83 ° 43 ′ 51 '' W  /  42.2761 ° N 83.7309 ° W  / 42.2761 ; - 83.7309  ( Ann Arbor ) 229 Fargo North Dakota 120,762 105,549 7001144132109257310 ♠ + 14.41 % 49.3 sq mi 127.7 km 2,450 / sq mi 950 / km 46 ° 51 ′ 55 '' N 96 ° 49 ′ 44 '' W  /  46.8652 ° N 96.8290 ° W  / 46.8652 ; - 96.8290  ( Fargo ) 230 Columbia Missouri 120,612 108,500 7001111631336405530 ♠ + 11.16 % 65.0 sq mi 168.3 km 1,856 / sq mi 717 / km 38 ° 56 ′ 50 '' N 92 ° 19 ′ 35 '' W  /  38.9473 ° N 92.3264 ° W  / 38.9473 ; - 92.3264  ( Columbia ) 231 Allentown Pennsylvania 120,443 118,032 7000204266639555370 ♠ + 2.04 % 17.5 sq mi 45.3 km 6,882 / sq mi 2,657 / km 40 ° 35 ′ 37 '' N 75 ° 28 ′ 42 '' W  /  40.5936 ° N 75.4784 ° W  / 40.5936 ; - 75.4784  ( Allentown ) 232 Evansville Indiana 119,477 117,429 7000174403256435800 ♠ + 1.74 % 47.3 sq mi 122.5 km 2,526 / sq mi 975 / km 37 ° 59 ′ 16 '' N 87 ° 32 ′ 05 '' W  /  37.9877 ° N 87.5347 ° W  / 37.9877 ; - 87.5347  ( Evansville ) 233 Beaumont Texas 118,299 118,296 5000000000000000000 ♠ 0.00 % 82.1 sq mi 212.6 km 1,441 / sq mi 556 / km 30 ° 05 ′ 06 '' N 94 ° 08 ′ 43 '' W  /  30.0849 ° N 94.1453 ° W  / 30.0849 ; - 94.1453  ( Beaumont ) 234 Odessa Texas 117,871 99,940 7001179417650590350 ♠ + 17.94 % 45.2 sq mi 117.1 km 2,608 / sq mi 1,007 / km 31 ° 53 ′ 02 '' N 102 ° 20 ′ 28 '' W  /  31.8838 ° N 102.3411 ° W  / 31.8838 ; - 102.3411  ( Odessa ) 235 Wilmington North Carolina 117,525 106,476 7001103769863631240 ♠ + 10.38 % 51.6 sq mi 133.6 km 2,278 / sq mi 880 / km 34 ° 12 ′ 33 '' N 77 ° 53 ′ 09 '' W  /  34.2092 ° N 77.8858 ° W  / 34.2092 ; - 77.8858  ( Wilmington ) 236 Arvada Colorado 117,453 106,433 7001103539315813700 ♠ + 10.35 % 38.6 sq mi 100.0 km 3,043 / sq mi 1,175 / km 39 ° 50 ′ 01 '' N 105 ° 09 ′ 01 '' W  /  39.8337 ° N 105.1503 ° W  / 39.8337 ; - 105.1503  ( Arvada ) 237 Independence Missouri 117,030 116,830 6999171188906958820 ♠ + 0.17 % 77.8 sq mi 201.5 km 1,504 / sq mi 581 / km 39 ° 05 ′ 08 '' N 94 ° 21 ′ 08 '' W  /  39.0855 ° N 94.3521 ° W  / 39.0855 ; - 94.3521  ( Independence ) 238 Provo Utah 116,868 112,488 7000389374866652440 ♠ + 3.89 % 41.7 sq mi 108.0 km 2,803 / sq mi 1,082 / km 40 ° 14 ′ 43 '' N 111 ° 38 ′ 41 '' W  /  40.2453 ° N 111.6448 ° W  / 40.2453 ; - 111.6448  ( Provo ) 239 Lansing Michigan 116,020 114,297 7000150747613673150 ♠ + 1.51 % 39.1 sq mi 101.3 km 2,967 / sq mi 1,146 / km 42 ° 42 ′ 51 '' N 84 ° 33 ′ 33 '' W  /  42.7143 ° N 84.5593 ° W  / 42.7143 ; - 84.5593  ( Lansing ) 240 El Monte California 115,807 113,475 7000205507821105970 ♠ + 2.06 % 9.6 sq mi 24.9 km 12,063 / sq mi 4,658 / km 34 ° 04 ′ 29 '' N 118 ° 01 ′ 45 '' W  /  34.0746 ° N 118.0291 ° W  / 34.0746 ; - 118.0291  ( El Monte ) 241 Springfield Illinois 115,715 116,250 3000539784946236550 ♠ − 0.46 % 60.1 sq mi 155.7 km 1,925 / sq mi 743 / km 39 ° 47 ′ 28 '' N 89 ° 38 ′ 41 '' W  /  39.7911 ° N 89.6446 ° W  / 39.7911 ; - 89.6446  ( Springfield ) 242 Fairfield California 114,756 105,321 7000895832739909420 ♠ + 8.96 % 40.9 sq mi 105.9 km 2,806 / sq mi 1,083 / km 38 ° 15 ′ 33 '' N 122 ° 01 ′ 56 '' W  /  38.2593 ° N 122.0321 ° W  / 38.2593 ; - 122.0321  ( Fairfield ) 243 Clearwater Florida 114,361 107,685 7000619956354181180 ♠ + 6.20 % 25.9 sq mi 67.1 km 4,415 / sq mi 1,705 / km 27 ° 58 ′ 44 '' N 82 ° 46 ′ 00 '' W  /  27.9789 ° N 82.7666 ° W  / 27.9789 ; - 82.7666  ( Clearwater ) 244 Peoria Illinois 114,265 115,007 3000354821880407280 ♠ − 0.65 % 48.2 sq mi 124.8 km 2,371 / sq mi 915 / km 40 ° 45 ′ 05 '' N 89 ° 37 ′ 03 '' W  /  40.7515 ° N 89.6174 ° W  / 40.7515 ; - 89.6174  ( Peoria ) 245 Rochester Minnesota 114,011 106,769 7000678286768631340 ♠ + 6.78 % 54.6 sq mi 141.4 km 2,088 / sq mi 806 / km 44 ° 00 ′ 55 '' N 92 ° 28 ′ 38 '' W  /  44.0154 ° N 92.4772 ° W  / 44.0154 ; - 92.4772  ( Rochester ) 246 Carlsbad California 113,952 105,328 7000818775634209330 ♠ + 8.19 % 37.7 sq mi 97.6 km 3,023 / sq mi 1,167 / km 33 ° 07 ′ 26 '' N 117 ° 16 ′ 58 '' W  /  33.1239 ° N 117.2828 ° W  / 33.1239 ; - 117.2828  ( Carlsbad ) 247 Westminster Colorado 113,875 106,114 7000731383229357110 ♠ + 7.31 % 31.7 sq mi 82.1 km 3,592 / sq mi 1,387 / km 39 ° 52 ′ 56 '' N 105 ° 03 ′ 52 '' W  /  39.8822 ° N 105.0644 ° W  / 39.8822 ; - 105.0644  ( Westminster ) 248 West Jordan Utah 113,699 103,712 7000962955106448630 ♠ + 9.63 % 32.3 sq mi 83.7 km 3,520 / sq mi 1,360 / km 40 ° 36 ′ 09 '' N 112 ° 00 ′ 03 '' W  /  40.6024 ° N 112.0008 ° W  / 40.6024 ; - 112.0008  ( West Jordan ) 249 Pearland Texas 113,570 91,252 7001244575461359750 ♠ + 24.46 % 46.3 sq mi 119.9 km 2,453 / sq mi 947 / km 29 ° 33 ′ 21 '' N 95 ° 19 ′ 23 '' W  /  29.5558 ° N 95.3231 ° W  / 29.5558 ; - 95.3231  ( Pearland ) 250 Richardson Texas 113,347 99,223 7001142346028642550 ♠ + 14.23 % 28.6 sq mi 74.1 km 3,963 / sq mi 1,530 / km 32 ° 58 ′ 20 '' N 96 ° 42 ′ 29 '' W  /  32.9723 ° N 96.7081 ° W  / 32.9723 ; - 96.7081  ( Richardson ) 251 Downey California 113,267 111,772 7000133754428658340 ♠ + 1.34 % 12.4 sq mi 32.1 km 9,134 / sq mi 3,527 / km 33 ° 56 ′ 18 '' N 118 ° 07 ′ 51 '' W  /  33.9382 ° N 118.1309 ° W  / 33.9382 ; - 118.1309  ( Downey ) 252 Miami Gardens Florida 113,058 107,167 7000549702800302330 ♠ + 5.50 % 18.2 sq mi 47.1 km 6,212 / sq mi 2,398 / km 25 ° 56 ′ 56 '' N 80 ° 14 ′ 37 '' W  /  25.9489 ° N 80.2436 ° W  / 25.9489 ; - 80.2436  ( Miami Gardens ) 253 Temecula California 113,054 100,097 7001129444438894270 ♠ + 12.94 % 37.3 sq mi 96.6 km 3,031 / sq mi 1,170 / km 33 ° 29 ′ 35 '' N 117 ° 07 ′ 54 '' W  /  33.4931 ° N 117.1317 ° W  / 33.4931 ; - 117.1317  ( Temecula ) 254 Costa Mesa California 112,822 109,960 7000260276464168789 ♠ + 2.60 % 15.7 sq mi 40.7 km 7,186 / sq mi 2,775 / km 33 ° 39 ′ 57 '' N 117 ° 54 ′ 44 '' W  /  33.6659 ° N 117.9123 ° W  / 33.6659 ; - 117.9123  ( Costa Mesa ) 255 College Station Texas 112,141 93,857 7001194806993617950 ♠ + 19.48 % 51.0 sq mi 132.1 km 2,199 / sq mi 849 / km 30 ° 35 ′ 07 '' N 96 ° 17 ′ 47 '' W  /  30.5852 ° N 96.2964 ° W  / 30.5852 ; - 96.2964  ( College Station ) 256 Elgin Illinois 112,123 108,188 7000363718711871930 ♠ + 3.64 % 37.4 sq mi 96.9 km 2,998 / sq mi 1,158 / km 42 ° 02 ′ 23 '' N 88 ° 19 ′ 18 '' W  /  42.0396 ° N 88.3217 ° W  / 42.0396 ; - 88.3217  ( Elgin ) 257 Murrieta California 111,674 103,466 7000793304080567530 ♠ + 7.93 % 33.6 sq mi 87.0 km 3,324 / sq mi 1,283 / km 33 ° 34 ′ 20 '' N 117 ° 11 ′ 25 '' W  /  33.5721 ° N 117.1904 ° W  / 33.5721 ; - 117.1904  ( Murrieta ) 258 Gresham Oregon 111,523 105,594 7000561490236187659 ♠ + 5.61 % 23.3 sq mi 60.3 km 4,786 / sq mi 1,848 / km 45 ° 30 ′ 08 '' N 122 ° 26 ′ 30 '' W  /  45.5023 ° N 122.4416 ° W  / 45.5023 ; - 122.4416  ( Gresham ) 259 High Point North Carolina 111,223 104,371 7000656504201358610 ♠ + 6.57 % 55.2 sq mi 143.0 km 2,015 / sq mi 778 / km 35 ° 59 ′ 24 '' N 79 ° 59 ′ 26 '' W  /  35.9900 ° N 79.9905 ° W  / 35.9900 ; - 79.9905  ( High Point ) 260 Antioch California 110,898 102,372 7000832844918532410 ♠ + 8.33 % 29.4 sq mi 76.1 km 3,772 / sq mi 1,456 / km 37 ° 58 ′ 45 '' N 121 ° 47 ′ 46 '' W  /  37.9791 ° N 121.7962 ° W  / 37.9791 ; - 121.7962  ( Antioch ) 261 Inglewood California 110,654 109,673 6999894477218640870 ♠ + 0.89 % 9.1 sq mi 23.6 km 12,160 / sq mi 4,700 / km 33 ° 57 ′ 22 '' N 118 ° 20 ′ 39 '' W  /  33.9561 ° N 118.3443 ° W  / 33.9561 ; - 118.3443  ( Inglewood ) 262 Cambridge Massachusetts 110,651 105,162 7000521956600292880 ♠ + 5.22 % 6.4 sq mi 16.6 km 17,289 / sq mi 6,675 / km 42 ° 22 ′ 34 '' N 71 ° 07 ′ 07 '' W  /  42.3760 ° N 71.1187 ° W  / 42.3760 ; - 71.1187  ( Cambridge ) 263 Lowell Massachusetts 110,558 106,519 7000379181178944600 ♠ + 3.79 % 13.6 sq mi 35.2 km 8,129 / sq mi 3,139 / km 42 ° 38 ′ 20 '' N 71 ° 19 ′ 16 '' W  /  42.6390 ° N 71.3211 ° W  / 42.6390 ; - 71.3211  ( Lowell ) 264 Manchester New Hampshire 110,506 109,565 6999858850910418460 ♠ + 0.86 % 33.1 sq mi 85.7 km 3,339 / sq mi 1,289 / km 42 ° 59 ′ 06 '' N 71 ° 26 ′ 39 '' W  /  42.9849 ° N 71.4441 ° W  / 42.9849 ; - 71.4441  ( Manchester ) 265 Billings Montana 110,323 104,170 7000590669098588850 ♠ + 5.91 % 43.7 sq mi 113.2 km 2,525 / sq mi 975 / km 45 ° 47 ′ 19 '' N 108 ° 33 ′ 00 '' W  /  45.7885 ° N 108.5499 ° W  / 45.7885 ; - 108.5499  ( Billings ) 266 Pueblo Colorado 110,291 106,595 7000346732961208310 ♠ + 3.47 % 53.6 sq mi 138.8 km 2,058 / sq mi 795 / km 38 ° 16 ′ 12 '' N 104 ° 36 ′ 44 '' W  /  38.2699 ° N 104.6123 ° W  / 38.2699 ; - 104.6123  ( Pueblo ) 267 Palm Bay Florida 110,104 103,190 7000670026165326100 ♠ + 6.70 % 65.7 sq mi 170.2 km 1,676 / sq mi 647 / km 27 ° 59 ′ 08 '' N 80 ° 39 ′ 45 '' W  /  27.9856 ° N 80.6626 ° W  / 27.9856 ; - 80.6626  ( Palm Bay ) 268 Centennial Colorado 109,932 100,377 7000951911294420040 ♠ + 9.52 % 29.5 sq mi 76.4 km 3,727 / sq mi 1,439 / km 39 ° 35 ′ 26 '' N 104 ° 52 ′ 09 '' W  /  39.5906 ° N 104.8691 ° W  / 39.5906 ; - 104.8691  ( Centennial ) 269 Richmond California 109,813 103,701 7000589386794727150 ♠ + 5.89 % 30.1 sq mi 78.0 km 3,648 / sq mi 1,409 / km 37 ° 57 ′ 08 '' N 122 ° 21 ′ 38 '' W  /  37.9523 ° N 122.3606 ° W  / 37.9523 ; - 122.3606  ( Richmond ) 270 Ventura California 109,592 106,433 7000296806441611150 ♠ + 2.97 % 21.8 sq mi 56.5 km 5,027 / sq mi 1,941 / km 34 ° 16 ′ 04 '' N 119 ° 15 ′ 15 '' W  /  34.2678 ° N 119.2542 ° W  / 34.2678 ; - 119.2542  ( Ventura ) 271 Pompano Beach Florida 109,393 99,845 7000956282237468080 ♠ + 9.56 % 24.0 sq mi 62.2 km 4,558 / sq mi 1,760 / km 26 ° 14 ′ 30 '' N 80 ° 08 ′ 02 '' W  /  26.2416 ° N 80.1339 ° W  / 26.2416 ; - 80.1339  ( Pompano Beach ) 272 North Charleston South Carolina 109,298 97,471 7001121338654574180 ♠ + 12.13 % 73.7 sq mi 190.9 km 1,483 / sq mi 573 / km 32 ° 55 ′ 04 '' N 80 ° 03 ′ 54 '' W  /  32.9178 ° N 80.0650 ° W  / 32.9178 ; - 80.0650  ( North Charleston ) 273 Everett Washington 109,043 103,019 7000584746503072250 ♠ + 5.85 % 33.3 sq mi 86.2 km 3,275 / sq mi 1,264 / km 47 ° 57 ′ 24 '' N 122 ° 11 ′ 29 '' W  /  47.9566 ° N 122.1914 ° W  / 47.9566 ; - 122.1914  ( Everett ) 274 Waterbury Connecticut 108,272 110,366 2999810267654893720 ♠ − 1.90 % 28.5 sq mi 73.8 km 3,799 / sq mi 1,467 / km 41 ° 33 ′ 31 '' N 73 ° 02 ′ 12 '' W  /  41.5585 ° N 73.0367 ° W  / 41.5585 ; - 73.0367  ( Waterbury ) 275 West Palm Beach Florida 108,161 99,919 7000824868143195990 ♠ + 8.25 % 55.1 sq mi 142.7 km 1,963 / sq mi 758 / km 26 ° 44 ′ 47 '' N 80 ° 07 ′ 30 '' W  /  26.7464 ° N 80.1251 ° W  / 26.7464 ; - 80.1251  ( West Palm Beach ) 276 Boulder Colorado 108,090 97,385 7001109924526364430 ♠ + 10.99 % 24.8 sq mi 64.2 km 4,358 / sq mi 1,683 / km 40 ° 01 ′ 37 '' N 105 ° 15 ′ 07 '' W  /  40.0270 ° N 105.2519 ° W  / 40.0270 ; - 105.2519  ( Boulder ) 277 West Covina California 107,847 106,098 7000164847593734090 ♠ + 1.65 % 16.0 sq mi 41.4 km 6,740 / sq mi 2,600 / km 34 ° 03 ′ 21 '' N 117 ° 54 ′ 36 '' W  /  34.0559 ° N 117.9099 ° W  / 34.0559 ; - 117.9099  ( West Covina ) 278 Broken Arrow Oklahoma 107,403 98,850 7000865250379362670 ♠ + 8.65 % 61.7 sq mi 159.8 km 1,741 / sq mi 672 / km 36 ° 02 ′ 11 '' N 95 ° 46 ′ 52 '' W  /  36.0365 ° N 95.7810 ° W  / 36.0365 ; - 95.7810  ( Broken Arrow ) 279 Clovis California 106,583 95,631 7001114523533163930 ♠ + 11.45 % 24.2 sq mi 62.7 km 4,404 / sq mi 1,700 / km 36 ° 49 ′ 42 '' N 119 ° 41 ′ 06 '' W  /  36.8282 ° N 119.6849 ° W  / 36.8282 ; - 119.6849  ( Clovis ) 280 Daly City California 106,472 101,123 7000528959781652050 ♠ + 5.29 % 7.6 sq mi 19.7 km 14,009 / sq mi 5,409 / km 37 ° 42 ′ 03 '' N 122 ° 27 ′ 54 '' W  /  37.7009 ° N 122.4650 ° W  / 37.7009 ; - 122.4650  ( Daly City ) 281 Lakeland Florida 106,420 97,422 7000923610683418530 ♠ + 9.24 % 65.9 sq mi 170.7 km 1,615 / sq mi 624 / km 28 ° 03 ′ 20 '' N 81 ° 57 ′ 18 '' W  /  28.0555 ° N 81.9549 ° W  / 28.0555 ; - 81.9549  ( Lakeland ) 282 Santa Maria California 106,290 99,553 7000676724960573760 ♠ + 6.77 % 22.8 sq mi 59.1 km 4,662 / sq mi 1,800 / km 34 ° 56 ′ 00 '' N 120 ° 26 ′ 38 '' W  /  34.9332 ° N 120.4438 ° W  / 34.9332 ; - 120.4438  ( Santa Maria ) 283 Norwalk California 106,178 105,549 6999595931747340090 ♠ + 0.60 % 9.7 sq mi 25.1 km 10,946 / sq mi 4,226 / km 33 ° 54 ′ 27 '' N 118 ° 05 ′ 01 '' W  /  33.9076 ° N 118.0835 ° W  / 33.9076 ; - 118.0835  ( Norwalk ) 284 Sandy Springs Georgia 105,703 93,853 7001126261280939340 ♠ + 12.63 % 37.7 sq mi 97.6 km 2,804 / sq mi 1,083 / km 33 ° 55 ′ 53 '' N 84 ° 22 ′ 07 '' W  /  33.9315 ° N 84.3687 ° W  / 33.9315 ; - 84.3687  ( Sandy Springs ) 285 Hillsboro Oregon 105,164 91,611 7001147940749473320 ♠ + 14.79 % 25.0 sq mi 64.7 km 4,207 / sq mi 1,624 / km 45 ° 31 ′ 41 '' N 122 ° 56 ′ 09 '' W  /  45.5280 ° N 122.9357 ° W  / 45.5280 ; - 122.9357  ( Hillsboro ) 286 Green Bay Wisconsin 105,139 104,057 7000103981471693400 ♠ + 1.04 % 45.4 sq mi 117.6 km 2,316 / sq mi 894 / km 44 ° 31 ′ 15 '' N 87 ° 59 ′ 03 '' W  /  44.5207 ° N 87.9842 ° W  / 44.5207 ; - 87.9842  ( Green Bay ) 287 Tyler Texas 104,798 96,900 7000815067079463369 ♠ + 8.15 % 56.6 sq mi 146.6 km 1,852 / sq mi 715 / km 32 ° 19 ′ 02 '' N 95 ° 18 ′ 21 '' W  /  32.3173 ° N 95.3059 ° W  / 32.3173 ; - 95.3059  ( Tyler ) 288 Wichita Falls Texas 104,724 104,553 6999163553413101480 ♠ + 0.16 % 72.2 sq mi 187.0 km 1,450 / sq mi 560 / km 33 ° 54 ′ 24 '' N 98 ° 31 ′ 33 '' W  /  33.9067 ° N 98.5259 ° W  / 33.9067 ; - 98.5259  ( Wichita Falls ) 289 Lewisville Texas 104,659 95,290 7000983209151012700 ♠ + 9.83 % 36.7 sq mi 95.1 km 2,852 / sq mi 1,101 / km 33 ° 02 ′ 48 '' N 96 ° 58 ′ 54 '' W  /  33.0466 ° N 96.9818 ° W  / 33.0466 ; - 96.9818  ( Lewisville ) 290 Burbank California 104,447 103,340 7000107122121153470 ♠ + 1.07 % 17.4 sq mi 45.1 km 6,003 / sq mi 2,318 / km 34 ° 11 ′ 24 '' N 118 ° 19 ′ 35 '' W  /  34.1901 ° N 118.3264 ° W  / 34.1901 ; - 118.3264  ( Burbank ) 291 Greeley Colorado 103,990 92,889 7001119508230253310 ♠ + 11.95 % 47.8 sq mi 123.8 km 2,176 / sq mi 840 / km 40 ° 24 ′ 55 '' N 104 ° 46 ′ 11 '' W  /  40.4153 ° N 104.7697 ° W  / 40.4153 ; - 104.7697  ( Greeley ) 292 San Mateo California 103,959 97,207 7000694600183114380 ♠ + 6.95 % 12.1 sq mi 31.3 km 8,592 / sq mi 3,317 / km 37 ° 33 ′ 37 '' N 122 ° 18 ′ 38 '' W  /  37.5603 ° N 122.3106 ° W  / 37.5603 ; - 122.3106  ( San Mateo ) 293 El Cajon California 103,768 99,478 7000431251130903319 ♠ + 4.31 % 14.5 sq mi 37.6 km 7,156 / sq mi 2,763 / km 32 ° 48 ′ 06 '' N 116 ° 57 ′ 37 '' W  /  32.8017 ° N 116.9604 ° W  / 32.8017 ; - 116.9604  ( El Cajon ) 294 Jurupa Valley California 103,541 0 0000000000000000000 ♠ NA 42.9 sq mi 111.1 km 2,414 / sq mi 932 / km 34 ° 00 ′ 09 '' N 117 ° 28 ′ 03 '' W  /  34.0026 ° N 117.4676 ° W  / 34.0026 ; - 117.4676  ( Jurupa Valley ) 295 Rialto California 103,314 99,171 7000417763257403879 ♠ + 4.18 % 22.3 sq mi 57.8 km 4,633 / sq mi 1,789 / km 34 ° 06 ′ 42 '' N 117 ° 23 ′ 18 '' W  /  34.1118 ° N 117.3883 ° W  / 34.1118 ; - 117.3883  ( Rialto ) 296 Davenport Iowa 102,612 99,685 7000293624918493250 ♠ + 2.94 % 62.9 sq mi 162.9 km 1,631 / sq mi 630 / km 41 ° 33 ′ 15 '' N 90 ° 36 ′ 14 '' W  /  41.5541 ° N 90.6040 ° W  / 41.5541 ; - 90.6040  ( Davenport ) 297 League City Texas 102,010 83,560 7001220799425562470 ♠ + 22.08 % 51.2 sq mi 132.6 km 1,992 / sq mi 769 / km 29 ° 29 ′ 24 '' N 95 ° 06 ′ 33 '' W  /  29.4901 ° N 95.1091 ° W  / 29.4901 ; - 95.1091  ( League City ) 298 Edison New Jersey 101,996 99,967 7000202966979103100 ♠ + 2.03 % 30.1 sq mi 78.0 km 3,389 / sq mi 1,309 / km 40 ° 30 ′ 14 '' N 74 ° 20 ′ 58 '' W  /  40.5040 ° N 74.3494 ° W  / 40.5040 ; - 74.3494  ( Edison ) 299 Davie Florida 101,871 91,992 7001107389773023740 ♠ + 10.74 % 34.9 sq mi 90.4 km 2,919 / sq mi 1,127 / km 26 ° 04 ′ 45 '' N 80 ° 17 ′ 06 '' W  /  26.0791 ° N 80.2850 ° W  / 26.0791 ; - 80.2850  ( Davie ) 300 Las Cruces New Mexico 101,759 97,618 7000424204552439100 ♠ + 4.24 % 76.9 sq mi 199.2 km 1,323 / sq mi 511 / km 32 ° 19 ′ 35 '' N 106 ° 47 ′ 23 '' W  /  32.3264 ° N 106.7897 ° W  / 32.3264 ; - 106.7897  ( Las Cruces ) 301 South Bend Indiana 101,735 101,168 6999560453898465929 ♠ + 0.56 % 41.4 sq mi 107.2 km 2,457 / sq mi 949 / km 41 ° 40 ′ 37 '' N 86 ° 16 ′ 08 '' W  /  41.6769 ° N 86.2690 ° W  / 41.6769 ; - 86.2690  ( South Bend ) 302 Vista California 101,659 93,834 7000833919474817230 ♠ + 8.34 % 18.7 sq mi 48.4 km 5,436 / sq mi 2,099 / km 33 ° 11 ′ 22 '' N 117 ° 14 ′ 19 '' W  /  33.1895 ° N 117.2386 ° W  / 33.1895 ; - 117.2386  ( Vista ) 303 Woodbridge New Jersey 101,389 99,585 7000181151779886530 ♠ + 1.81 % 23.3 sq mi 60.3 km 4,351 / sq mi 1,680 / km 40 ° 33 ′ 39 '' N 74 ° 17 ′ 34 '' W  /  40.5607 ° N 74.2927 ° W  / 40.5607 ; - 74.2927  ( Woodbridge ) 304 Renton Washington 100,953 90,927 7001110264277937250 ♠ + 11.03 % 23.4 sq mi 60.6 km 4,314 / sq mi 1,666 / km 47 ° 28 ′ 34 '' N 122 ° 11 ′ 31 '' W  /  47.4761 ° N 122.1920 ° W  / 47.4761 ; - 122.1920  ( Renton ) 305 Lakewood New Jersey 100,758 92,843 7000852514459894660 ♠ + 8.53 % 24.7 sq mi 64.0 km 4,079 / sq mi 1,575 / km 40 ° 04 ′ 38 '' N 74 ° 12 ′ 01 '' W  /  40.0771 ° N 74.2004 ° W  / 40.0771 ; - 74.2004  ( Lakewood ) 306 San Angelo Texas 100,702 93,200 7000804935622317600 ♠ + 8.05 % 59.9 sq mi 155.1 km 1,681 / sq mi 649 / km 31 ° 26 ′ 28 '' N 100 ° 27 ′ 02 '' W  /  31.4411 ° N 100.4505 ° W  / 31.4411 ; - 100.4505  ( San Angelo ) 307 Clinton Michigan 100,392 96,796 7000371502954667550 ♠ + 3.72 % 28.1 sq mi 72.8 km 3,573 / sq mi 1,380 / km 42 ° 35 ′ 25 '' N 82 ° 55 ′ 01 '' W  /  42.5903 ° N 82.9170 ° W  / 42.5903 ; - 82.9170  ( Clinton )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new series of citizen khan start", "docid": 73564, "nq_id": "-6688907962903380634", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Citizen_Khan&oldid=834207536", "title": "Citizen Khan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "nobel laureate who began career as accountant in calcutta", "docid": 27656, "nq_id": "-4892226338732954868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_people_from_Kolkata&oldid=804411157", "title": "List of people from Kolkata", "long_answer": "Sir Ronald Ross ( 1902 , Medicine ) Rabindranath Tagore ( 1913 , Literature ; first Asian to win the Nobel Prize ) CV Raman ( 1930 , Physics ) Mother Teresa ( 1979 , Peace ) Amartya Sen ( 1998 , Economics )", "short_answer": "Amartya Sen"} {"query": "when did the tv show the waltons first air", "docid": 40788, "nq_id": "675165728449090652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Waltons&oldid=818787169", "title": "The Waltons", "long_answer": "The television movie The Homecoming : A Christmas Story was broadcast on December 19 , 1971 . Based on its success , the CBS television network ordered one season of episodes based on the same characters and that became the television series The Waltons . Beginning in September 1972 , the series subsequently aired on CBS for nine seasons . After the series was canceled by CBS in 1981 , NBC aired three television movie sequels in 1982 , with three more in the 1990s on CBS . The Waltons was produced by Lorimar Productions and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television Distribution in syndication .", "short_answer": "September 1972"} {"query": "how many pages are in the book inside out and back again", "docid": 68778, "nq_id": "-4884287726486488887", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Inside_Out_%26_Back_Again&oldid=832592952", "title": "Inside Out & Back Again", "long_answer": "Inside Out & Back Again Author Thanhha Lai Cover artist Zdenko Bašić , Manuel Šumberac , Ray Shappell Country United States Language English Genre Historical Fiction Publisher HarperCollins Media type Print ( hardcover ) Pages 263 ISBN 978 - 0 - 06 - 196278 - 3 OCLC 606403465", "short_answer": "263"} {"query": "where did the dewey decimal system come from", "docid": 85717, "nq_id": "-3598155157204674722", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dewey_Decimal_Classification&oldid=803782048", "title": "Dewey Decimal Classification", "long_answer": "The Dewey Decimal Classification ( DDC ) , or Dewey Decimal System , is a proprietary library classification system first published in the United States by Melvil Dewey in 1876 . It has been revised and expanded through 23 major editions , the latest issued in 2011 , and has grown from a four - page pamphlet in 1876 . It is also available in an abridged version suitable for smaller libraries . It is currently maintained by the Online Computer Library Center ( OCLC ) , a non-profit cooperative that serves libraries . OCLC licenses access to an online version for catalogers called WebDewey .", "short_answer": "first published in the United States by Melvil Dewey in 1876"} {"query": "what was the first light beer in the us", "docid": 40257, "nq_id": "6785597892935739178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Miller_Lite&oldid=821635353", "title": "Miller Lite", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do federal courts calendar and docket cases", "docid": 72023, "nq_id": "-7144323407887488102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Docket_(court)&oldid=800170078", "title": "Docket (court)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the christmas song all i want for christmas is you", "docid": 13098, "nq_id": "-2885325042912800073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_You&oldid=821920724", "title": "All I Want for Christmas Is You", "long_answer": "`` All I Want for Christmas Is You '' is a Christmas song performed by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey . She wrote and produced the song alongside Walter Afanasieff . Columbia Records released it on November 1 , 1994 , as the lead single from her fourth studio album and first holiday album , Merry Christmas ( 1994 ) . It is an uptempo love song that includes bell chimes , heavy back - up vocals , and synthesizers .", "short_answer": "Mariah Carey"} {"query": "what are the movies up for oscars 2018", "docid": 13926, "nq_id": "-8139250715148105983", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=90th_Academy_Awards&oldid=838474475", "title": "90th Academy Awards", "long_answer": "Best Picture The Shape of Water -- Guillermo del Toro and J. Miles Dale Call Me by Your Name -- Peter Spears , Luca Guadagnino , Emilie Georges , and Marco Morabito Darkest Hour -- Tim Bevan , Eric Fellner , Lisa Bruce , Anthony McCarten , and Douglas Urbanski Dunkirk -- Emma Thomas and Christopher Nolan Get Out -- Sean McKittrick , Jason Blum , Edward H. Hamm Jr. , and Jordan Peele Lady Bird -- Scott Rudin , Eli Bush , and Evelyn O'Neill Phantom Thread -- JoAnne Sellar , Paul Thomas Anderson , Megan Ellison and Daniel Lupi The Post -- Amy Pascal , Steven Spielberg , and Kristie Macosko Krieger Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri -- Graham Broadbent , Pete Czernin , and Martin McDonagh Best Director Guillermo del Toro -- The Shape of Water Christopher Nolan -- Dunkirk Jordan Peele -- Get Out Greta Gerwig -- Lady Bird Paul Thomas Anderson -- Phantom Thread Best Actor Gary Oldman -- Darkest Hour as Winston Churchill Timothée Chalamet -- Call Me by Your Name as Elio Perlman Daniel Day - Lewis -- Phantom Thread as Reynolds Woodcock Daniel Kaluuya -- Get Out as Chris Washington Denzel Washington -- Roman J. Israel , Esq . as Roman J. Israel Best Actress Frances McDormand -- Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri as Mildred Hayes Sally Hawkins -- The Shape of Water as Elisa Esposito Margot Robbie -- I , Tonya as Tonya Harding Saoirse Ronan -- Lady Bird as Christine `` Lady Bird '' McPherson Meryl Streep -- The Post as Katharine Graham Best Supporting Actor Sam Rockwell -- Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri as Officer Jason Dixon Willem Dafoe -- The Florida Project as Bobby Hicks Woody Harrelson -- Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri as Chief Bill Willoughby Richard Jenkins -- The Shape of Water as Giles Christopher Plummer -- All the Money in the World as J. Paul Getty Best Supporting Actress Allison Janney -- I , Tonya as LaVona Golden Mary J. Blige -- Mudbound as Florence Jackson Lesley Manville -- Phantom Thread as Cyril Woodcock Laurie Metcalf -- Lady Bird as Marion McPherson Octavia Spencer -- The Shape of Water as Zelda Delilah Fuller Best Original Screenplay Get Out -- Jordan Peele The Big Sick -- Emily V. Gordon and Kumail Nanjiani Lady Bird -- Greta Gerwig The Shape of Water -- Screenplay by Guillermo del Toro and Vanessa Taylor ; Story by Guillermo del Toro Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri -- Martin McDonagh Best Adapted Screenplay Call Me by Your Name -- James Ivory based on the novel by André Aciman The Disaster Artist -- Scott Neustadter and Michael H. Weber based on the book by Greg Sestero and Tom Bissell Logan -- Screenplay by Scott Frank , James Mangold and Michael Green ; Story by James Mangold based on characters from the X-Men comic books and theatrical motion pictures Molly 's Game -- Aaron Sorkin based on the memoir by Molly Bloom Mudbound -- Virgil Williams and Dee Rees based on the novel by Hillary Jordan Best Animated Feature Film Coco -- Lee Unkrich and Darla K. Anderson The Boss Baby -- Tom McGrath and Ramsey Ann Naito The Breadwinner -- Nora Twomey and Anthony Leo Ferdinand -- Carlos Saldanha and Lori Forte Loving Vincent -- Dorota Kobiela , Hugh Welchman and Ivan Mactaggart Best Foreign Language Film A Fantastic Woman ( Chile ) in Spanish -- Directed by Sebastián Lelio The Insult ( Lebanon ) in Arabic -- Directed by Ziad Doueiri Loveless ( Russia ) in Russian -- Directed by Andrey Zvyagintsev On Body and Soul ( Hungary ) in Hungarian -- Directed by Ildikó Enyedi The Square ( Sweden ) in Swedish -- Directed by Ruben Östlund Best Documentary Feature Icarus -- Bryan Fogel and Dan Cogan Abacus : Small Enough to Jail -- Steve James , Mark Mitten and Julie Goldman Faces Places -- Agnès Varda , JR and Rosalie Varda Last Men in Aleppo -- Feras Fayyad , Kareem Abeed and Søren Steen Jespersen Strong Island -- Yance Ford and Joslyn Barnes Best Documentary -- Short Subject Heaven Is a Traffic Jam on the 405 -- Frank Stiefel Edith + Eddie -- Laura Checkoway and Thomas Lee Wright Heroin ( e ) -- Elaine McMillion Sheldon and Kerrin Sheldon Knife Skills -- Thomas Lennon Traffic Stop -- Kate Davis and David Heilbroner Best Live Action Short Film The Silent Child -- Chris Overton and Rachel Shenton DeKalb Elementary -- Reed Van Dyk The Eleven O'Clock -- Derin Seale and Josh Lawson My Nephew Emmett -- Kevin Wilson Jr . Watu Wote / All of Us -- Katja Benrath and Tobias Rosen Best Animated Short Film Dear Basketball -- Glen Keane and Kobe Bryant Garden Party -- Victor Caire and Gabriel Grapperon Lou -- Dave Mullins and Dana Murray Negative Space -- Max Porter and Ru Kuwahata Revolting Rhymes -- Jakob Schuh and Jan Lachauer Best Original Score The Shape of Water -- Alexandre Desplat Dunkirk -- Hans Zimmer Phantom Thread -- Jonny Greenwood Star Wars : The Last Jedi -- John Williams Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri -- Carter Burwell Best Original Song `` Remember Me '' from Coco -- Music and Lyrics by Kristen Anderson - Lopez and Robert Lopez `` Mighty River '' from Mudbound -- Music and Lyrics by Mary J. Blige , Raphael Saadiq and Taura Stinson `` Mystery of Love '' from Call Me by Your Name -- Music and Lyrics by Sufjan Stevens `` Stand Up for Something '' from Marshall -- Music by Diane Warren ; Lyrics by Common and Diane Warren `` This Is Me '' from The Greatest Showman -- Music and Lyrics by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul Best Sound Editing Dunkirk -- Richard King and Alex Gibson Baby Driver -- Julian Slater Blade Runner 2049 -- Mark Mangini and Theo Green The Shape of Water -- Nathan Robitaille and Nelson Ferreira Star Wars : The Last Jedi -- Matthew Wood and Ren Klyce Best Sound Mixing Dunkirk -- Mark Weingarten , Gregg Landaker and Gary A. Rizzo Baby Driver -- Julian Slater , Tim Cavagin and Mary H. Ellis Blade Runner 2049 -- Ron Bartlett , Doug Hemphill and Mac Ruth The Shape of Water -- Christian Cooke , Brad Zoern and Glen Gauthier Star Wars : The Last Jedi -- David Parker , Michael Semanick , Ren Klyce and Stuart Wilson Best Production Design The Shape of Water -- Production Design : Paul Denham Austerberry ; Set Decoration : Shane Vieau and Jeff Melvin Beauty and the Beast -- Production Design : Sarah Greenwood ; Set Decoration : Katie Spencer Blade Runner 2049 -- Production Design : Dennis Gassner ; Set Decoration : Alessandra Querzola Darkest Hour -- Production Design : Sarah Greenwood ; Set Decoration : Katie Spencer Dunkirk -- Production Design : Nathan Crowley ; Set Decoration : Gary Fettis Best Cinematography Blade Runner 2049 -- Roger Deakins Darkest Hour -- Bruno Delbonnel Dunkirk -- Hoyte van Hoytema Mudbound -- Rachel Morrison The Shape of Water -- Dan Laustsen Best Makeup and Hairstyling Darkest Hour -- Kazuhiro Tsuji , David Malinowski and Lucy Sibbick Victoria & Abdul -- Daniel Phillips and Lou Sheppard Wonder -- Arjen Tuiten Best Costume Design Phantom Thread -- Mark Bridges Beauty and the Beast -- Jacqueline Durran Darkest Hour -- Jacqueline Durran The Shape of Water -- Luis Sequeira Victoria & Abdul -- Consolata Boyle Best Film Editing Dunkirk -- Lee Smith Baby Driver -- Paul Machliss and Jonathan Amos I , Tonya -- Tatiana S. Riegel The Shape of Water -- Sidney Wolinsky Three Billboards Outside Ebbing , Missouri -- Jon Gregory Best Visual Effects Blade Runner 2049 -- John Nelson , Gerd Nefzer , Paul Lambert and Richard R. Hoover Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 -- Christopher Townsend , Guy Williams , Jonathan Fawkner and Dan Sudick Kong : Skull Island -- Stephen Rosenbaum , Jeff White , Scott Benza and Mike Meinardus Star Wars : The Last Jedi -- Ben Morris , Mike Mulholland , Neal Scanlan and Chris Corbould War for the Planet of the Apes -- Joe Letteri , Daniel Barrett , Dan Lemmon and Joel Whist", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who had a baby at 100 in the bible", "docid": 69263, "nq_id": "525831041586003017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sarah&oldid=837168733", "title": "Sarah", "long_answer": "In Genesis 17 when Abram was ninety - nine years old , God declared his new name : `` Abraham '' -- `` a father of many nations '' , and gave him the covenant of circumcision . God gave Sarai the new name `` Sarah '' , and blessed her . Abraham was given assurance that Sarah would have a son . Not long afterwards , Abraham and Sarah were visited by three men . One of the visitors told Abraham that upon his return next year , Sarah would have a son . While at the tent entrance , Sarah overheard what was said , and she laughed to herself about the prospect of having a child at their ages . The visitor inquired of Abraham why Sarah laughed at the idea of bearing a child , for her age was as nothing to God . Sarah soon became pregnant and bore a son to Abraham , at the very time which had been spoken . The patriarch , then a hundred years old , named the child `` Isaac '' ( Hebrew yitschaq , `` laughter '' ) and circumcised him when he was eight days old . For Sarah , the thought of giving birth and nursing a child , at such an old age , also brought her much laughter , as she declared , `` God had made me to laugh , ( so that ) all that hear will laugh with me . '' Abraham held a great feast on the day when Isaac was to be weaned . It was during this banquet that Sarah happened upon the then teenaged Ishmael mocking and was so disturbed that she requested that both he and Hagar be removed from their company . Abraham was initially distressed by this but relented when told by God to do as his wife had asked .", "short_answer": "Abraham"} {"query": "who won the most stanley cups in history", "docid": 6031, "nq_id": "3844547203530823529", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stanley_Cup_Finals&oldid=816558298", "title": "Stanley Cup Finals", "long_answer": "Most wins : Montreal Canadiens ( 24 ) Most losses : Detroit Red Wings ( 13 ) , Boston Bruins ( 13 ) Least losses : Colorado Avalanche ( 0 ) Most consecutive wins : Montreal Canadiens ( 5 in 1956 -- 1960 ) Most consecutive losses : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 3 in 1938 -- 1940 ) , St. Louis Blues ( 3 in 1968 -- 1970 ) Most consecutive appearances : Montreal Canadiens ( 10 in 1951 -- 1960 ) Most appearances without a loss : Montreal Canadiens ( 9 from 1968 to 1986 ) Most appearances without a win : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 6 from 1933 to 1940 ) , Detroit Red Wings ( 6 from 1956 to 1995 ) , Philadelphia Flyers ( 6 from 1976 to 2010 ) Most seasons between wins : New York Rangers ( 54 between 1940 and 1994 ) Most seasons between appearances : Toronto Maple Leafs ( 50 between 1967 and the present )", "short_answer": "Montreal Canadiens"} {"query": "who is the producer of why dont we", "docid": 5217, "nq_id": "7299275863409525507", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Why_Don%27t_We&oldid=836206967", "title": "Why Don't We", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "country with most olympic gold medals all time", "docid": 1911, "nq_id": "7399729722473359987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All-time_Olympic_Games_medal_table&oldid=838451011", "title": "All-time Olympic Games medal table", "long_answer": "Summer Games Winter Games Combined Total Team ( IOC code ) No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total No 01 ! 02 ! 03 ! Total Afghanistan ( AFG ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 Algeria ( ALG ) 13 5 8 17 0 0 0 0 16 5 8 17 Argentina ( ARG ) 24 21 25 28 74 19 0 0 0 0 43 21 25 28 74 Armenia ( ARM ) 6 6 6 14 7 0 0 0 0 13 6 6 14 Australasia ( ANZ ) 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 5 12 Australia ( AUS ) 26 147 163 187 497 19 5 5 5 15 45 152 168 192 512 Austria ( AUT ) 27 18 33 36 87 23 64 81 87 232 50 82 114 123 319 Azerbaijan ( AZE ) 6 7 11 25 43 6 0 0 0 0 12 7 11 25 43 Bahamas ( BAH ) 16 6 6 14 0 0 0 0 0 16 6 6 14 Bahrain ( BRN ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Barbados ( BAR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Belarus ( BLR ) 6 12 27 39 78 7 8 5 5 18 13 20 32 44 96 Belgium ( BEL ) 26 40 53 55 148 21 6 47 41 55 58 154 Bermuda ( BER ) 18 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 Bohemia ( BOH ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Botswana ( BOT ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Brazil ( BRA ) 22 30 36 62 128 8 0 0 0 0 30 30 36 62 128 British West Indies ( BWI ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bulgaria ( BUL ) 20 51 87 80 218 20 6 40 52 89 83 224 Burundi ( BDI ) 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 Cameroon ( CMR ) 14 6 0 0 0 0 15 6 Canada ( CAN ) 26 64 102 136 302 23 73 64 62 199 49 137 166 198 501 Chile ( CHI ) 23 7 13 17 0 0 0 0 40 7 13 China ( CHN ) 10 224 167 155 546 11 13 28 21 62 21 237 195 176 608 Colombia ( COL ) 19 5 9 14 28 0 0 0 0 21 5 9 14 28 Costa Rica ( CRC ) 15 6 0 0 0 0 21 Ivory Coast ( CIV ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 13 Croatia ( CRO ) 7 11 10 12 33 8 6 11 15 15 16 13 44 Cuba ( CUB ) 20 78 68 79 225 0 0 0 0 0 20 78 68 79 225 Cyprus ( CYP ) 10 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 21 0 0 Czech Republic ( CZE ) 6 15 17 24 56 7 9 11 11 31 13 24 28 35 87 Czechoslovakia ( TCH ) 16 49 49 45 143 16 8 15 25 32 51 57 60 168 Denmark ( DEN ) 27 45 74 75 194 14 0 0 41 45 75 75 195 Djibouti ( DJI ) 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 Dominican Republic ( DOM ) 14 7 0 0 0 0 0 14 7 Ecuador ( ECU ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Egypt ( EGY ) 22 7 10 15 32 0 0 0 0 23 7 10 15 32 Eritrea ( ERI ) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 Estonia ( EST ) 12 9 9 16 34 10 7 22 13 11 17 41 Ethiopia ( ETH ) 13 22 11 20 53 0 0 0 0 15 22 11 20 53 Fiji ( FIJ ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Finland ( FIN ) 25 101 85 117 303 23 43 63 61 167 48 144 148 178 470 France ( FRA ) 28 212 241 263 716 23 36 35 53 124 51 248 276 316 840 Gabon ( GAB ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Georgia ( GEO ) 6 8 8 17 33 7 0 0 0 0 13 8 8 17 33 Germany ( GER ) 16 191 194 230 615 12 92 88 60 240 28 283 282 290 855 United Team of Germany ( EUA ) 28 54 36 118 8 6 5 19 6 36 60 41 137 East Germany ( GDR ) 5 153 129 127 409 6 39 36 35 110 11 192 165 162 519 West Germany ( FRG ) 5 56 67 81 204 6 11 15 13 39 11 67 82 94 243 Ghana ( GHA ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 Great Britain ( GBR ) 28 263 295 291 849 23 11 16 31 51 274 299 307 880 Greece ( GRE ) 28 33 43 40 116 19 0 0 0 0 47 33 43 40 116 Grenada ( GRN ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 Guatemala ( GUA ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 Guyana ( GUY ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Haiti ( HAI ) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Hong Kong ( HKG ) 16 5 0 0 0 0 21 Hungary ( HUN ) 26 175 147 169 491 23 7 49 176 149 173 498 Iceland ( ISL ) 20 0 18 0 0 0 0 38 0 India ( IND ) 24 9 7 12 28 10 0 0 0 0 34 9 7 12 28 Indonesia ( INA ) 15 7 13 12 32 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 13 12 32 Iran ( IRI ) 16 19 22 28 69 11 0 0 0 0 27 19 22 28 69 Iraq ( IRQ ) 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 Ireland ( IRL ) 21 9 10 12 31 7 0 0 0 0 28 9 10 12 31 Israel ( ISR ) 16 7 9 7 0 0 0 0 23 7 9 Italy ( ITA ) 27 206 178 193 577 23 40 36 48 124 50 246 214 241 701 Jamaica ( JAM ) 17 22 35 20 77 8 0 0 0 0 25 22 35 20 77 Japan ( JPN ) 22 142 135 162 439 21 14 22 22 58 43 156 157 184 497 Jordan ( JOR ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 Kazakhstan ( KAZ ) 6 15 20 27 62 7 8 13 16 23 31 70 Kenya ( KEN ) 14 31 38 33 102 0 0 0 0 18 31 38 33 102 Kosovo ( KOS ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 North Korea ( PRK ) 10 16 16 22 54 9 0 19 16 17 23 56 South Korea ( KOR ) 17 90 87 90 267 18 31 25 14 70 35 121 112 104 337 Kuwait ( KUW ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Kyrgyzstan ( KGZ ) 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 13 0 Latvia ( LAT ) 11 11 5 19 11 0 8 22 15 9 27 Lebanon ( LIB ) 17 0 17 0 0 0 0 34 0 Liechtenstein ( LIE ) 17 0 0 0 0 19 6 10 36 6 10 Lithuania ( LTU ) 9 6 7 12 25 9 0 0 0 0 18 6 7 12 25 Luxembourg ( LUX ) 23 0 9 0 0 32 0 Macedonia ( MKD ) 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Malaysia ( MAS ) 13 0 7 11 0 0 0 0 14 0 7 11 Mauritius ( MRI ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 Mexico ( MEX ) 23 13 24 32 69 9 0 0 0 0 32 13 24 32 69 Moldova ( MDA ) 6 0 5 7 0 0 0 0 13 0 5 Mongolia ( MGL ) 13 10 14 26 14 0 0 0 0 27 10 14 26 Montenegro ( MNE ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 Morocco ( MAR ) 14 6 5 12 23 7 0 0 0 0 21 6 5 12 23 Mozambique ( MOZ ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 Namibia ( NAM ) 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 Netherlands ( NED ) 26 85 92 108 285 21 45 44 41 130 47 130 136 149 415 Netherlands Antilles ( AHO ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 New Zealand ( NZL ) 23 46 27 44 117 16 0 39 46 28 46 120 Niger ( NIG ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 Nigeria ( NGR ) 16 10 12 25 0 0 0 0 17 10 12 25 Norway ( NOR ) 25 56 49 47 152 23 132 125 111 368 48 188 174 158 520 Pakistan ( PAK ) 17 10 0 0 0 0 20 10 Panama ( PAN ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 Paraguay ( PAR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 Peru ( PER ) 18 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 Philippines ( PHI ) 21 0 7 10 5 0 0 0 0 26 0 7 10 Poland ( POL ) 21 68 83 133 284 23 7 7 8 22 44 75 90 141 306 Portugal ( POR ) 24 8 12 24 8 0 0 0 0 32 8 12 24 Puerto Rico ( PUR ) 18 6 9 7 0 0 0 0 25 6 9 Qatar ( QAT ) 9 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 Romania ( ROU ) 21 89 95 122 306 21 0 0 42 89 95 123 307 Russia ( RUS ) 6 149 124 153 426 6 47 38 35 120 12 196 162 188 546 Russian Empire ( RU1 ) 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 Soviet Union ( URS ) 9 395 319 296 1,010 9 78 57 59 194 18 473 376 355 1,204 Unified Team ( EUN ) 45 38 29 112 9 6 8 23 54 44 37 135 Saudi Arabia ( KSA ) 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 Samoa ( SAM ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 Senegal ( SEN ) 14 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 Serbia ( SRB ) 6 6 15 0 0 0 0 7 6 6 15 Serbia and Montenegro ( SCG ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Singapore ( SIN ) 16 5 0 0 0 0 17 5 Slovakia ( SVK ) 6 9 12 7 28 7 8 13 12 16 8 36 Slovenia ( SLO ) 7 5 8 10 23 8 5 10 17 15 7 13 20 40 South Africa ( RSA ) 19 26 31 29 86 7 0 0 0 0 26 26 31 29 86 Spain ( ESP ) 23 45 64 41 150 20 0 43 46 64 44 154 Sri Lanka ( SRI ) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 0 Sudan ( SUD ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Suriname ( SUR ) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 Sweden ( SWE ) 27 145 170 179 494 23 57 46 55 158 50 202 216 234 652 Switzerland ( SUI ) 28 50 75 67 192 23 55 46 52 153 51 105 121 119 345 Syria ( SYR ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 13 Chinese Taipei ( TPE ) 14 5 7 12 24 12 0 0 0 0 26 5 7 12 24 Tajikistan ( TJK ) 6 0 0 0 0 10 Tanzania ( TAN ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 Thailand ( THA ) 16 9 8 16 33 0 0 0 0 20 9 8 16 33 Togo ( TOG ) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 Tonga ( TGA ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 Trinidad and Tobago ( TRI ) 17 6 11 19 0 0 0 0 20 6 11 19 Tunisia ( TUN ) 14 7 13 0 0 0 0 0 14 7 13 Turkey ( TUR ) 22 39 24 28 91 17 0 0 0 0 39 39 24 28 91 Uganda ( UGA ) 15 7 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 Ukraine ( UKR ) 6 35 30 56 121 7 8 13 38 31 60 129 United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 United States ( USA ) 27 1,022 795 705 2,522 23 105 110 90 305 50 1,127 905 795 2,827 Uruguay ( URU ) 21 6 10 0 0 0 0 22 6 10 Uzbekistan ( UZB ) 6 8 6 17 31 7 0 0 13 9 6 17 32 Venezuela ( VEN ) 18 10 15 0 0 0 0 22 10 15 Vietnam ( VIE ) 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 Virgin Islands ( ISV ) 12 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 Yugoslavia ( YUG ) 18 28 31 31 90 16 0 34 28 34 32 94 Zambia ( ZAM ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 Zimbabwe ( ZIM ) 13 8 0 0 0 0 14 8 Independent Olympic Athletes ( IOA ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Independent Olympic Participants ( IOP ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Olympic Athletes from Russia ( OAR ) 0 0 0 0 0 6 9 17 6 9 17 Mixed team ( ZZX ) 8 5 17 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 17 Totals 28 5,115 5,080 5,482 15,677 23 1,060 1,058 1,050 3,168 51 6,175 6,138 6,532 18,845", "short_answer": "United States"} {"query": "when did the song things that make you go hmmm come out", "docid": 109523, "nq_id": "8475341882385418406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Things_That_Make_You_Go_Hmmm...&oldid=836891047", "title": "Things That Make You Go Hmmm...", "long_answer": "`` Things That Make You Go Hmmm ... '' Single by C + C Music Factory from the album Gonna Make You Sweat Released June 23 , 1991 Format 7 '' 12 '' CD single Recorded Length 5 : 23 Label Columbia Songwriter ( s ) Robert Clivillés Freedom Williams Producer ( s ) Robert Clivillés David Cole C + C Music Factory singles chronology `` Here We Go ( Let 's Rock & Roll ) '' ( 1991 ) `` Things That Make You Go Hmmm ... '' ( 1991 ) `` Just a Touch of Love '' ( 1991 ) `` Here We Go ( Let 's Rock & Roll ) '' ( 1991 ) `` Things That Make You Go Hmmmm ... '' ( 1991 ) `` Just a Touch of Love '' ( 1991 ) Music video `` Things That Make You Go Hmmmm ... '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "June 23 , 1991"} {"query": "what is the story behind the nursery rhyme london bridge", "docid": 307, "nq_id": "-5420491822486573526", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=London_Bridge_Is_Falling_Down&oldid=837470716", "title": "London Bridge Is Falling Down", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much does a new gulfstream g650 cost", "docid": 39118, "nq_id": "-3713557234150051752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gulfstream_G650&oldid=811539038", "title": "Gulfstream G650", "long_answer": "G650 Gulfstream Aerospace G650 with landing gear down Role Business jet National origin United States Manufacturer Gulfstream Aerospace First flight November 25 , 2009 Status In service Produced 2008 -- present Number built 260 + as of October 2017 Unit cost G650 : US $ 66.61 million 650ER : US $68.68 million", "short_answer": "US $ 66.61 million"} {"query": "supreme court judge who served in the international court of justice", "docid": 14803, "nq_id": "5262096910321266306", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judges_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice&oldid=811703624", "title": "Judges of the International Court of Justice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what state's proclamation provided a basis for the declaration of independence", "docid": 28921, "nq_id": "597903443970082555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emancipation_Proclamation&oldid=837977350", "title": "Emancipation Proclamation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time clemson won the national championship", "docid": 21247, "nq_id": "7959139617269330860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Clemson_Tigers_football&oldid=821890543", "title": "Clemson Tigers football", "long_answer": "Formed in 1896 , the program has over 700 wins and has achieved two consensus Division I Football National Championships in the modern era and were College Football Playoff National Championship Finalists in 2015 and 2016 , winning the championship game over the Alabama Crimson Tide for the 2016 season . Clemson has had 6 undefeated seasons including 3 perfect seasons , 23 conference championships , 6 divisional titles since 2005 , and has produced over 100 All - Americans , 17 Academic All - Americans , and over 200 NFL players . Clemson has had seven members inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame , including former players Banks McFadden , Terry Kinard , Jeff Davis , and former coaches John Heisman , Jess Neely , Frank Howard , and Danny Ford .", "short_answer": "2016"} {"query": "how many seasons of the glades were made", "docid": 109524, "nq_id": "5364680911815100032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Glades_episodes&oldid=817314788", "title": "List of The Glades episodes", "long_answer": "A total of 49 episodes of The Glades were produced and aired over four seasons .", "short_answer": "four"} {"query": "when is the year of the cat in chinese zodiac", "docid": 109525, "nq_id": "-2253395150955107541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cat_(zodiac)&oldid=824597211", "title": "Cat (zodiac)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does michigan play in the sweet sixteen", "docid": 11742, "nq_id": "527771864062546105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Wolverines_men%27s_basketball&oldid=838088704", "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "facts about the virginia plan and the new jersey plan", "docid": 2996, "nq_id": "-3993247307959244450", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_Jersey_Plan&oldid=829582511", "title": "New Jersey Plan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who died in season 8 of criminal minds", "docid": 57728, "nq_id": "7068632550360891963", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_Minds_(season_8)&oldid=833912989", "title": "Criminal Minds (season 8)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 163 `` The Silencer '' Glenn Kershaw Erica Messer September 26 , 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 26 ) 801 11.73 When a prison inmate escapes during a transfer in Abilene , Texas and several bodies are subsequently found with their mouths sewn shut , the BAU determines a serial killer known as `` The Silencer '' has resurfaced . Meanwhile , the team welcomes its newest member , linguistics expert Alex Blake ( Jeanne Tripplehorn ) , into the fold . 164 `` The Pact '' Karen Gaviola Janine Sherman Barrois October 10 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 10 ) 802 11.49 When two seemingly unrelated murders are committed just hours apart in San Diego and Los Angeles , the BAU suspects that two killers are working in concert to exact revenge against criminals released by the justice system . 165 `` Through the Looking Glass '' Dermott Downs Sharon Lee Watson October 17 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 17 ) 803 11.81 When a family in Kansas City is found dead and another goes missing , the BAU searches for a link between the cases in order to find the perpetrator . Meanwhile , Hotch receives surprising news from Beth that threatens to test their relationship . 166 `` God Complex '' Larry Teng Breen Frazier October 24 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 24 ) 804 11.61 When a legless corpse is found in Juarez and an unwilling amputee turns up at a Albuquerque , New Mexico motel , the BAU determines the killer is an amateur surgeon whose narcissism has gotten to his head . Meanwhile , Reid 's secret phone calls to a mysterious woman ( Beth Riesgraf ) leave the team intrigued . 167 5 `` The Good Earth '' John Terlesky Bruce Zimmerman October 31 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 31 ) 805 11.99 When four men in La Grande , Oregon go missing , the BAU searches for a common link among them in order to apprehend the unsub . Meanwhile , JJ grows upset after learning her son is adamant about not celebrating Halloween . 168 6 `` The Apprenticeship '' Rob Bailey Virgil Williams November 7 , 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 07 ) 806 12.09 When a Miami prostitute is murdered in a manner similar to a series of recent animal killings in the area , the BAU works fast to catch a serial killer whose confidence is quickly escalating . Meanwhile , Morgan attempts to convince Reid to join the bureau softball team and Hotch receives a phone call involving an unsub whose intentions are made chillingly clear . 169 7 `` The Fallen '' Doug Aarniokoski Teleplay by : Rick Dunkle Story by : Rick Dunkle & Danny Ramm November 14 , 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 14 ) 807 12.20 The BAU travels to Santa Monica , California to search for a mission - oriented killer who dumps the burned bodies of homeless people near the famous pier . Meanwhile , Rossi finds himself forced to confront his days as a Marine in the Vietnam War when he runs into his former sergeant Harrison Scott ( Meshach Taylor ) . 170 8 `` The Wheels on the Bus ... '' Rob Hardy Kimberly Ann Harrison November 21 , 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 21 ) 808 11.53 When a school bus disappears outside Washington , D.C. , the BAU launches a massive search for the missing high school students only to uncover a twisted motive for the crime . 171 9 `` Magnificent Light '' John T. Kretchmer Sharon Lee Watson November 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 28 ) 809 12.37 While investigating a series of ritualistic murders in Seattle , the BAU links the crimes to a motivational speaker only to refocus their investigation when the prime suspect disappears . Meanwhile , Garcia speculates on the reasons why Morgan is against attending a dinner honoring an old friend . 172 10 `` The Lesson '' Matthew Gray Gubler Janine Sherman Barrois December 5 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 05 ) 810 11.33 When several male bodies with marked changes in appearance are discovered in Winslow , Arizona , the BAU suspects they are searching for a serial killer ( Brad Dourif ) with an unusual personal obsession . Meanwhile , Reid gets anxious when his mystery woman proposes that they meet face - to - face . 173 11 `` Perennials '' Michael Lange Bruce Zimmerman December 12 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 12 ) 811 12.01 The BAU investigates a series of bizarre murders throughout the South only to learn that the unsub 's signature matches that of a killer from thirty years ago . Meanwhile , Hotch learns that someone is replicating crimes that the team has recently solved . 174 12 `` Zugzwang '' Jesse Warn Breen Frazier January 16 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 16 ) 812 12.64 When Reid learns that his mystery woman has disappeared and suspects that the person stalking her has made his next move , the BAU searches Washington , D.C. in a desperate attempt to find her abductor before time runs out . 175 13 `` Magnum Opus '' Glenn Kershaw Jason J. Bernero January 23 , 2013 ( 2013 - 01 - 23 ) 813 11.84 When two young women are found dead in San Francisco with their eyelids removed , the BAU searches for a killer with an alarming obsession . Meanwhile , Reid is still reeling over his mystery woman 's death . 176 14 `` All That Remains '' Thomas Gibson Erica Messer February 6 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 06 ) 815 11.98 When two sisters in Salisbury , Maryland are reported missing exactly one year after their mother 's disappearance , the BAU is tasked with profiling their father ( Ken Olin ) as a possible suspect in both crimes . 177 15 `` Broken '' Larry Teng Rick Dunkle February 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 20 ) 814 10.69 When three people are brutally murdered in Austin , Texas and later found with their watches set inaccurately , the BAU struggles to profile a killer who is suffering from a severe identity crisis . Meanwhile , the unsub stalking the team 's every move prepares to make his next move . 178 16 `` Carbon Copy '' Rob Hardy Virgil Williams February 27 , 2013 ( 2013 - 02 - 27 ) 816 10.33 When a recent murder in Philadelphia is believed to be committed by `` The Replicator , '' the BAU sets out to find him before he strikes again . Meanwhile , Blake struggles with her personal demons after learning that Strauss wants to make amends . 179 17 `` The Gathering '' Michael Lange Kimberly Ann Harrison March 20 , 2013 ( 2013 - 03 - 20 ) 817 11.58 With the Replicator case temporarily declared inactive , the BAU investigates a series of murders in Saint Paul , Minnesota involving young women who documented their fantasies on social media sites . Meanwhile , Garcia suspects Kevin has grown jealous after introducing him to her new love interest . 180 18 `` Restoration '' Félix Alcalá Jim Clemente & Janine Sherman Barrois April 3 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 03 ) 818 10.79 When two middle - aged men are beaten to death in Chicago , the BAU investigates only to unearth a connection between the unsub and Morgan 's childhood abuser Carl Buford . 181 19 `` Pay It Forward '' John Terlesky Bruce Zimmerman April 10 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 10 ) 819 11.47 When a decapitated corpse is found in Colorado hours after a severed head is discovered in a recently unearthed time capsule , the BAU determines that the unsub is a vigilante who perceives his victims as hypocrites . 182 20 `` Alchemy '' Matthew Gray Gubler Sharon Lee Watson May 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 01 ) 820 10.13 When two men are poisoned and dismembered in Rapid City , South Dakota , the BAU struggles to build a profile and determine the trigger before the unsub manages to kill again . Meanwhile , Reid suffers from insomnia as he continues to grieve Maeve 's death . 183 21 `` Nanny Dearest '' Doug Aarniokoski Virgil Williams May 8 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 08 ) 821 10.08 The BAU sets out to apprehend a Los Angeles serial killer who has abducted nannies and the children they watched on the same day for the last six years . With few leads and a short deadline , the team turns to the only known survivor in an attempt to find the unsub 's latest victims before time runs out . 184 22 `` # 6 '' Karen Gaviola Breen Frazier May 15 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 15 ) 822 10.56 When two couples are found dead in Detroit , the BAU surmises that the unsub is forcing his victims to fatally stab each other . Meanwhile , Blake contemplates her future with the team after her husband James ( D.W. Moffett ) returns home with a life - changing proposition . 185 23 `` Brothers Hotchner '' Rob Bailey Rick Dunkle May 22 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 22 ) 823 11.01 As the BAU investigates a series of apparent ecstasy overdoses in Manhattan , Hotch struggles with his personal demons when his estranged brother Sean is caught in the middle . Meanwhile , the Replicator prepares to make his next move . 186 24 `` The Replicator '' Glenn Kershaw Erica Messer May 22 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 22 ) 824 11.01 When the Replicator hacks Garcia 's computer system and targets a team member , the BAU juggles mourning the loss of one of their own and finding the unsub as the stakes grow higher .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the problem of cfc's discovered", "docid": 10905, "nq_id": "4145652099727036103", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chlorofluorocarbon&oldid=830639065", "title": "Chlorofluorocarbon", "long_answer": "Since the late 1970s , the use of CFCs has been heavily regulated because of their destructive effects on the ozone layer . After the development of his electron capture detector , James Lovelock was the first to detect the widespread presence of CFCs in the air , finding a mole fraction of 60 ppt of CFC - 11 over Ireland . In a self - funded research expedition ending in 1973 , Lovelock went on to measure CFC - 11 in both the Arctic and Antarctic , finding the presence of the gas in each of 50 air samples collected , and concluding that CFCs are not hazardous to the environment . The experiment did however provide the first useful data on the presence of CFCs in the atmosphere . The damage caused by CFCs was discovered by Sherry Rowland and Mario Molina who , after hearing a lecture on the subject of Lovelock 's work , embarked on research resulting in the first publication suggesting the connection in 1974 . It turns out that one of CFCs ' most attractive features -- their low reactivity -- is key to their most destructive effects . CFCs ' lack of reactivity gives them a lifespan that can exceed 100 years , giving them time to diffuse into the upper stratosphere . Once in the stratosphere , the sun 's ultraviolet radiation is strong enough to cause the homolytic cleavage of the C - Cl bond .", "short_answer": "late 1970s"} {"query": "what is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave", "docid": 21296, "nq_id": "-662642218540876570", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electromagnetic_spectrum&oldid=836078815", "title": "Electromagnetic spectrum", "long_answer": "Electromagnetic waves are typically described by any of the following three physical properties : the frequency f , wavelength λ , or photon energy E. Frequencies observed in astronomy range from 7023239999999999999 ♠ 2.4 × 10 Hz ( 1 GeV gamma rays ) down to the local plasma frequency of the ionized interstellar medium ( ~ 1 kHz ) . Wavelength is inversely proportional to the wave frequency , so gamma rays have very short wavelengths that are fractions of the size of atoms , whereas wavelengths on the opposite end of the spectrum can be as long as the universe . Photon energy is directly proportional to the wave frequency , so gamma ray photons have the highest energy ( around a billion electron volts ) , while radio wave photons have very low energy ( around a femtoelectronvolt ) . These relations are illustrated by the following equations :", "short_answer": "from 7023239999999999999 ♠ 2.4 × 10 Hz ( 1 GeV gamma rays ) down to the local plasma frequency of the ionized interstellar medium ( ~ 1 kHz )"} {"query": "who has sold more albums kelly or carrie", "docid": 328, "nq_id": "-784276907572519525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_American_Idol_alumni_album_sales_in_the_United_States&oldid=799943002", "title": "List of American Idol alumni album sales in the United States", "long_answer": "Contestant Total sales First album Second album Third album Fourth album Fifth album Sixth album Seventh album Eighth album 1 . Carrie Underwood ( season 4 , winner ) 16,389,000 Some Hearts ( November 15 , 2005 ) Arista Nashville 7,450,000 8x Platinum Peak : # 2 Carnival Ride ( October 23 , 2007 ) Arista Nashville 3,400,000 4x Platinum Peak : # 1 Play On ( November 3 , 2009 ) Arista Nashville 2,300,000 3x Platinum Peak : # 1 Blown Away ( May 1 , 2012 ) Arista Nashville 1,794,800 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Storyteller ( October 23 , 2015 ) Arista Nashville 752,100 Platinum Peak : # 2 2 . Kelly Clarkson ( season 1 , winner ) 14,150,000 Thankful ( April 15 , 2003 ) RCA 2,800,000 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Breakaway ( November 30 , 2004 ) RCA 6,355,000 6x Platinum Peak : # 3 My December ( June 26 , 2007 ) RCA 858,000 Platinum Peak : # 2 All I Ever Wanted ( March 10 , 2009 ) RCA 1,004,000 N / A Peak : # 1 Stronger ( October 24 , 2011 ) RCA 1,129,000 Platinum Peak : # 2 Wrapped in Red ( October 29 , 2013 ) RCA 942,000 Platinum Peak : # 3 Piece by Piece ( March 3 , 2015 ) RCA 284,000 Gold Peak : # 1 Meaning of Life ( October 27 , 2017 ) Atlantic 3 . Chris Daughtry ( as Daughtry ) ( season 5 , 4th place ) 7,352,000 Daughtry ( November 21 , 2006 ) RCA 5,040,000 4x Platinum Peak : # 1 Leave This Town ( July 14 , 2009 ) RCA 1,357,000 Platinum Peak : # 1 Break the Spell ( November 21 , 2011 ) RCA 513,000 Gold Peak : # 8 Baptized ( November 19 , 2013 ) RCA 270,000 N / A Peak : # 6 TBD ( 2017 ) RCA 4 . Clay Aiken ( season 2 , runner - up ) 5,069,000 Measure of a Man ( October 14 , 2003 ) RCA 2,786,000 2x Platinum Peak : # 1 Merry Christmas with Love ( November 16 , 2004 ) RCA 1,416,000 Platinum Peak : # 4 A Thousand Different Ways ( September 19 , 2006 ) RCA 531,000 Gold Peak : # 2 On My Way Here ( May 6 , 2008 ) RCA 165,000 N / A Peak : # 4 Tried and True / Steadfast ( June 1 , 2010 ) / ( March 26 , 2012 ) Decca / Universal 80,000 N / A Peak : # 9 / # 120 5 . Fantasia Barrino ( season 3 , winner ) 3,332,000 Free Yourself ( November 23 , 2004 ) J Records 1,839,000 Platinum Peak : # 8 Fantasia ( December 12 , 2006 ) J Records 530,000 Gold Peak : # 19 Back to Me ( August 24 , 2010 ) J Records 490,000 N / A Peak : # 2 Side Effects of You ( April 23 , 2013 ) RCA 300,000 Peak : # 2 The Definition Of ... ( July 28 , 2016 ) RCA 32,000 Peak : # 6 6 . Ruben Studdard ( season 2 , winner ) 2,644,000 Soulful ( December 9 , 2003 ) J Records 1,792,000 Platinum Peak : # 1 I Need an Angel ( November 23 , 2004 ) J Records 483,000 Gold Peak : # 20 The Return ( October 17 , 2006 ) J Records 238,000 N / A Peak : # 8 Love Is ( May 19 , 2009 ) Hickory Records 50,000 N / A Peak : # 36 Letters from Birmingham ( March 13 , 2012 ) Shanachie 17,000 N / A Peak : # 150 Unconditional Love ( February 4 , 2014 ) The Verve Music Group 6,000 N / A Peak : # 46 7 . Scotty McCreery ( season 10 , winner ) 2,165,000 Clear as Day ( October 4 , 2011 ) Mercury Nashville 1,166,000 Platinum Peak : # 1 Christmas With Scotty McCreery ( October 16 , 2012 ) Mercury Nashville 382,000 Gold Peak : # 4 See You Tonight ( October 15 , 2013 ) Mercury Nashville 269,900 N / A Peak : # 6 8 . Kellie Pickler ( season 5 , 6th place ) 1,557,000 Small Town Girl ( October 31 , 2006 ) BNA 900,000 Gold Peak : # 9 Kellie Pickler ( September 30 , 2008 ) BNA 470,000 N / A Peak : # 9 100 Proof ( January 24 , 2012 ) BNA 90,000 N / A Peak : # 7 The Woman I Am November 11 , 2013 Black River Entertainment 47,000 N / A Peak : # 19 9 . David Cook ( season 7 , winner ) 1,510,000 David Cook ( November 18 , 2008 ) RCA 1,380,000 Platinum Peak : # 3 This Loud Morning ( June 28 , 2011 ) RCA 133,000 N / A Peak : # 7 Digital Vein ( September 18 , 2015 ) InGrooves Music 11,000 N / A Peak : # 35 10 . Phillip Phillips ( season 11 , winner ) 1,490,000 The World from the Side of the Moon ( November 19 , 2012 ) Interscope 1,033,000 Platinum Peak : # 4 Behind the Light ( May 19 , 2014 ) Interscope 123,000 N / A Peak : # 7 11 . Jennifer Hudson ( season 3 , 7th place ) 1,446,000 Jennifer Hudson ( September 30 , 2008 ) Arista 839,000 Gold Peak : # 2 I Remember Me ( March 22 , 2011 ) Arista 459,000 Gold Peak : # 2 JHUD ( September 23 , 2014 ) RCA 61,000 N / A Peak : # 10 12 . Jordin Sparks ( season 6 , winner ) 1,313,000 Jordin Sparks ( November 20 , 2007 ) Jive 1,056,000 Platinum Peak : # 10 Battlefield ( July 21 , 2009 ) Jive 190,000 N / A Peak : # 7 Right Here , Right Now ( August 21 , 2015 ) Louder Than Life N / A Peak : # 161 13 . Adam Lambert ( season 8 , runner - up ) 1,291,000 For Your Entertainment ( November 23 , 2009 ) RCA 863,000 Gold Peak : # 3 Trespassing ( May 15 , 2012 ) RCA 197,000 N / A Peak : # 1 The Original High ( June 16 , 2015 ) Warner Bros Records 52,000 N / A Peak : # 3 14 . David Archuleta ( season 7 , runner - up ) 1,156,000 David Archuleta ( November 11 , 2008 ) Jive 765,000 Gold Peak : # 2 Christmas from the Heart ( October 13 , 2009 ) Jive 246,000 N / A Peak : # 30 The Other Side of Down ( October 5 , 2010 ) Jive 67,000 N / A Peak : # 13 Begin . ( August 7 , 2012 ) Highway Records 14,000 N / A Peak : # 28 No Matter How Far ( 2013 ) E1 Music 5,000 N / A Peak : # 110 15 . Josh Gracin ( season 2 , 4th place ) 804,000 Josh Gracin ( June 15 , 2004 ) Lyric Street 703,000 Gold Peak : # 11 We Were n't Crazy ( April 1 , 2008 ) Lyric Street 86,000 N / A Peak : # 33 Redemption ( November 8 , 2011 ) Average Joe 's 4,000 N / A Peak : N / A 16 . Taylor Hicks ( season 5 , winner ) 768,000 Taylor Hicks ( December 12 , 2006 ) Arista 705,000 Platinum Peak : # 2 The Distance ( March 10 , 2009 ) Modern Whomp 52,000 N / A Peak : # 58 17 . Bo Bice ( season 4 , runner - up ) 757,000 The Real Thing ( December 13 , 2005 ) RCA 673,000 Gold Peak : # 4 See the Light ( October 23 , 2007 ) StratArt 62,000 N / A Peak : # 150 ( May 18 , 2010 ) Saguaro Road 11,000 N / A Peak : # 154 18 . Elliott Yamin ( season 5 , 3rd place ) 696,000 Elliott Yamin ( March 20 , 2007 ) Hickory Records RED Distribution 527,000 Gold Peak : # 3 Sounds of the Season ( October 14 , 2007 ) Hickory Records 81,000 N / A Peak : # 32 My Kind of Holiday ( October 7 , 2008 ) TRP Records , Fontana Distribution 27,000 N / A Peak : # 162 Fight For Love ( May 5 , 2009 ) Hickory Records 49,000 N / A Peak : # 26 Let 's Get to What 's Real ( March 27 , 2012 ) E1 / Purpose Music Group 2,000 N / A Peak : N / A", "short_answer": "Carrie Underwood"} {"query": "who won the ncaa basketball championship in 1994", "docid": 109526, "nq_id": "3503546694948898984", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1994_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Basketball_Tournament&oldid=836595631", "title": "1994 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "long_answer": "In the national championship game , Arkansas defeated Duke by a score of 76 -- 72 and won their first ever national championship .", "short_answer": "Arkansas"} {"query": "meaning of peter piper picked a peck of pickled peppers", "docid": 32362, "nq_id": "5514466407975347418", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peter_Piper&oldid=805727012", "title": "Peter Piper", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the term jack mormon come from", "docid": 109527, "nq_id": "6928874682184290118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Mormon&oldid=837088350", "title": "Jack Mormon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most consecutive games with 20+ points - nba history", "docid": 2084, "nq_id": "-5694790216588564786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_regular_season_records&oldid=836068958", "title": "NBA regular season records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who used the word physiology for the first time", "docid": 97803, "nq_id": "-4088294748246363182", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Physiology&oldid=803204756", "title": "Physiology", "long_answer": "Jean Fernel ( 1497 -- 1558 ) , a French physician , introduced the term `` physiology '' .", "short_answer": "Jean Fernel"} {"query": "who won season 5 of hell's kitchen", "docid": 109528, "nq_id": "3113303114979865831", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hell%27s_Kitchen_(U.S._season_5)&oldid=837306725", "title": "Hell's Kitchen (U.S. season 5)", "long_answer": "Executive Chef Danny Veltri won the series and was awarded a sous chef position under Stephen Kalt at Italian restaurant Fornelletto at the Borgata in Atlantic City , New Jersey . Danny also received $250,000 in prize money from the show .", "short_answer": "Executive Chef Danny Veltri"} {"query": "who is emma dating in once upon a time", "docid": 27515, "nq_id": "-1237541127242374338", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Emma_Swan&oldid=806038335", "title": "Emma Swan", "long_answer": "Emma Swan Once Upon a Time character Promotional photograph of Jennifer Morrison as Emma Swan . First appearance `` Pilot '' Last appearance `` A Pirate 's Life '' Created by Adam Horowitz & Eddy Kitsis Portrayed by Jennifer Morrison Abby Ross ( teenager ) Mckenna Grace ( child ) Information Nickname ( s ) Swan Dark Swan ( briefly ) The Black Swan Aliases Princess Leia Princess Emma ( alternate reality ) Occupation Savior Sheriff Bail bond agent ( formerly ) Deputy ( formerly ) Princess ( alternate reality ) Title The Savior The Dark One ( formerly ) Family David Nolan / Prince Charming ( father ) Snow White / Mary Margaret Blanchard ( mother ) Neal Nolan ( brother ) Spouse ( s ) Killian Jones ( husband ) Significant other ( s ) Neal Cassidy ( ex-boyfriend , deceased ) Graham Humbert ( brief love interest , deceased ) Walsh ( ex-boyfriend , deceased ) Children Henry Mills ( son , with Neal Cassidy ) Unborn child ( with Killian Jones ) Relatives Ruth ( paternal grandmother , deceased ) Robert ( paternal grandfather , deceased ) Albert Spencer ( paternal adoptive grandfather ) Prince James ( paternal uncle , deceased ) King Leopold ( maternal grandfather , deceased ) Queen Eva ( maternal grandmother , deceased ) Brennan Jones ( father - in - law , deceased ) Liam Jones ( brother - in - law , deceased ) Liam Jones II ( half - brother - in - law ) Lucy ( granddaughter ) Nationality American October 22 , 1983 ( age 29 ) The Enchanted Forest Abilities Light Magic Dark Magic ( Season 5 ) Lie detection ( self - proclaimed ) Status Alive Type Enchanted Forest character Centric episodes Season Two `` Tallahassee '' Season Three `` The Heart of the Truest Believer '' `` Going Home '' `` Snow Drifts '' `` There 's No Place Like Home '' Season Four `` Breaking Glass '' `` Shattered Sight '' `` Lily '' Season Five `` The Dark Swan '' `` Dreamcatcher '' `` Birth '' `` Broken Heart '' `` Firebird '' Season Six `` The Savior '' `` Wish You Were Here '' `` Tougher Than the Rest '' `` The Song in Your Heart '' `` The Final Battle ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "song i can do anything better than you can", "docid": 1188, "nq_id": "-4284426214901760391", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anything_You_Can_Do_(I_Can_Do_Better)&oldid=822368951", "title": "Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is not against us is for us", "docid": 5357, "nq_id": "3580898920021122041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=You%27re_either_with_us,_or_against_us&oldid=830115809", "title": "You're either with us, or against us", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of media in the canadian federal government", "docid": 109529, "nq_id": "5765164551219616192", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Media_of_Canada&oldid=818149888", "title": "Media of Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "star cast of ab tumhare hawale watan sathiyon", "docid": 44309, "nq_id": "-4511879760813465490", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ab_Tumhare_Hawale_Watan_Saathiyo&oldid=815812562", "title": "Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo", "long_answer": "Ab Tumhare Hawale Watan Saathiyo ( English : `` We entrust this nation in you , O countrymen '' ) is a 2004 Indian Hindi war film , directed by Anil Sharma and starring Amitabh Bachchan , Akshay Kumar , Bobby Deol , Divya Khosla Kumar , Sandali Sinha and Nagma", "short_answer": "Amitabh Bachchan|Akshay Kumar|Bobby Deol|Divya Khosla Kumar|Sandali Sinha|Nagma"} {"query": "who has won the cma entertainer of the year the most", "docid": 24998, "nq_id": "628656392077079713", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Country_Music_Association_Awards&oldid=812137162", "title": "Country Music Association Awards", "long_answer": "Year Entertainer of the Year Male Vocalist of the Year Female Vocalist of the Year New Artist of the Year Song of the Year Album of the Year Horizon Award 2017 Garth Brooks Chris Stapleton Miranda Lambert Jon Pardi Taylor Swift -- `` Better Man '' From A Room : Volume 1 2016 Carrie Underwood Maren Morris Lori McKenna -- `` Humble and Kind '' Mr. Misunderstood 2015 Luke Bryan Miranda Lambert Chris Stapleton Liz Rose , Lori McKenna and Hillary Lindsey -- `` Girl Crush '' Traveller 2014 Blake Shelton Brett Eldredge Kacey Musgraves , Shane McAnally , Brandy Clark -- `` Follow Your Arrow '' Platinum 2013 George Strait Kacey Musgraves Jessi Alexander , Connie Harrington , Jimmy Yeary -- `` I Drive Your Truck '' Based on a True Story ... 2012 Blake Shelton Hunter Hayes Miranda Lambert , Blake Shelton -- `` Over You '' Chief 2011 Taylor Swift The Band Perry Kimberly Perry -- `` If I Die Young '' My Kinda Party Brad Paisley Zac Brown Band Tom Douglas , Allen Shamblin -- `` The House That Built Me '' Revolution 2009 Taylor Swift Brad Paisley Taylor Swift Darius Rucker Jamey Johnson , Lee Thomas Miller , James Otto -- `` In Color '' Fearless 2008 Kenny Chesney Carrie Underwood Lady Antebellum Jennifer Nettles -- `` Stay '' Troubadour 2007 Taylor Swift Bill Anderson , Jamey Johnson , Buddy Cannon -- `` Give It Away '' It Just Comes Natural 2006 Keith Urban Carrie Underwood Craig Wiseman , Ronnie Dunn -- `` Believe '' Time Well Wasted 2005 Keith Urban Gretchen Wilson Dierks Bentley Bill Anderson , Jon Randall -- `` Whiskey Lullaby '' There 's More Where That Came From Kenny Chesney Martina McBride Gretchen Wilson Craig Wiseman , Tim Nichols -- `` Live Like You Were Dying '' When the Sun Goes Down 2003 Alan Jackson Alan Jackson Joe Nichols Doug Johnson , Kim Williams -- `` Three Wooden Crosses '' The Man Comes Around 2002 Rascal Flatts Alan Jackson -- `` Where Were You ( When the World Stopped Turning ) '' Drive Tim McGraw Toby Keith Lee Ann Womack Keith Urban Larry Cordle , Larry Shell -- `` Murder on Music Row '' O Brother , Where Art Thou ? 2000 Dixie Chicks Tim McGraw Faith Hill Brad Paisley Mark D. Sanders , Tia Sillers -- `` I Hope You Dance '' Fly 1999 Shania Twain Martina McBride Jo Dee Messina Beth Neilsen Chapman , Annie Roboff , Rob Lerner -- `` This Kiss '' A Place in the Sun 1998 Garth Brooks George Strait Trisha Yearwood Dixie Chicks Steve Wariner , Billy Kirsch -- `` Holes in the Floor of Heaven '' Everywhere LeAnn Rimes Matraca Berg , Gary Harrison -- `` Strawberry Wine '' Carrying Your Love with Me Brooks & Dunn Patty Loveless Bryan White Vince Gill -- `` Go Rest High on That Mountain '' Blue Clear Sky 1995 Alan Jackson Vince Gill Alison Krauss Alison Krauss Gretchen Peters -- `` Independence Day '' When Fallen Angels Fly Vince Gill Pam Tillis John Michael Montgomery Alan Jackson , Jim McBride -- `` Chattahoochee '' Common Thread Mary Chapin Carpenter Mark Chesnutt John Barlow Jarvis , Vince Gill -- `` I Still Believe in You '' I Still Believe in You Garth Brooks Suzy Bogguss Max D. Barnes , Vince Gill -- `` Look at Us '' Ropin ' the Wind 1991 Tanya Tucker Travis Tritt Tim DuBois , Vince Gill -- `` When I Call Your Name '' No Fences George Strait Clint Black Kathy Mattea Garth Brooks Don Henry , Jon Vezner -- `` Where 've You Been '' Pickin ' on Nashville Ricky Van Shelton Clint Black Max D. Barnes , Vern Gosdin -- `` Chiseled in Stone '' Will the Circle Be Unbroken : Volume II Hank Williams , Jr . Randy Travis K.T. Oslin Ricky Van Shelton K.T. Oslin -- `` 80 's Ladies '' Born to Boogie Reba McEntire Holly Dunn Paul Overstreet , Don Schlitz -- `` Forever and Ever , Amen '' Always & Forever 1986 Reba McEntire George Strait Randy Travis Paul Overstreet , Don Schlitz -- `` On the Other Hand '' Lost in the Fifties Tonight 1985 Ricky Skaggs Sawyer Brown Lee Greenwood -- `` God Bless the USA '' Does Fort Worth Ever Cross Your Mind 1984 Alabama Lee Greenwood The Judds Larry Henley , Jeff Silbar -- `` Wind Beneath My Wings '' A Little Good News Janie Fricke John Anderson Wayne Carson Thompson , Johnny Christopher , Mark James -- `` Always on My Mind '' The Closer You Get ... 1982 Ricky Skaggs Ricky Skaggs Always on My Mind 1981 Barbara Mandrell George Jones Barbara Mandrell Terri Gibbs Bobby Braddock , Curly Putman -- `` He Stopped Loving Her Today '' I Believe in You 1980 Emmylou Harris No award presented Coal Miner 's Daughter Soundtrack 1979 Willie Nelson Kenny Rogers Barbara Mandrell Don Schlitz -- `` The Gambler '' The Gambler 1978 Dolly Parton Don Williams Crystal Gayle Richard Leigh -- `` Do n't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue '' It Was Almost Like a Song 1977 Ronnie Milsap Ronnie Milsap Roger Bowling , Hal Bynum -- `` Lucille '' Ronnie Milsap : Live 1976 Mel Tillis Dolly Parton Larry Weiss -- `` Rhinestone Cowboy '' Wanted ! The Outlaws John Denver Waylon Jennings John Denver -- `` Back Home Again '' A Legend in My Time Charlie Rich Ronnie Milsap Olivia Newton - John Don Wayne -- `` Country Bumpkin '' A Very Special Love Song 1973 Roy Clark Charlie Rich Loretta Lynn Kenny O'Dell -- `` Behind Closed Doors '' Behind Closed Doors 1972 Loretta Lynn Charley Pride Freddie Hart -- `` Easy Loving '' Let Me Tell You About a Song 1971 Charley Pride Lynn Anderson I Wo n't Mention It Again 1970 Merle Haggard Merle Haggard Tammy Wynette Kris Kristofferson -- `` Sunday Mornin ' Comin ' Down '' Okie from Muskogee 1969 Johnny Cash Johnny Cash Bob Ferguson -- `` The Carroll County Accident '' Johnny Cash at San Quentin 1968 Glen Campbell Glen Campbell Bobby Russell -- `` Honey '' Johnny Cash At Folsom Prison 1967 Eddy Arnold Jack Greene Loretta Lynn Dallas Frazier -- `` There Goes My Everything '' There Goes My Everything", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the jewish man in coming to america", "docid": 20669, "nq_id": "2937853297914087210", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coming_to_America&oldid=837573310", "title": "Coming to America", "long_answer": "Eddie Murphy as Prince Akeem Joffer , the prince of Zamunda ; Randy Watson , a soul singer with the fictional band Sexual Chocolate . Eddie Murphy also plays Saul , the Jewish barbershop customer , as well as Clarence , the owner of the barber shop .", "short_answer": "Eddie Murphy"} {"query": "who is the most followed user on instagram 2017", "docid": 4201, "nq_id": "-7990369220756678421", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_most-followed_Instagram_accounts&oldid=819533036", "title": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts", "long_answer": "Rank Chg Account name Owner Followers ( millions ) Profession Country 1 . @ instagram Instagram 230 Social media platform USA 2 . @ selenagomez Selena Gomez 132 Musician and actress 3 . @ cristiano Cristiano Ronaldo 118 Footballer POR 4 . @ arianagrande Ariana Grande 116 Musician and actress USA 5 . @ beyonce Beyoncé 110 Musician and actress 6 . @ kimkardashian Kim Kardashian 106 Reality TV personality 7 . @ taylorswift Taylor Swift 105 Musician and actress 8 . @ kyliejenner Kylie Jenner 100 Reality TV personality 9 . @ therock Dwayne Johnson 98 Actor and professional wrestler 10 . @ justinbieber Justin Bieber 95 Musician CAN 11 . @ kendalljenner Kendall Jenner 87 Model USA 12 . @ neymarjr Neymar 86 Footballer BRA 13 . @ nickiminaj Nicki Minaj 85 Musician TRI 14 . @ leomessi Lionel Messi 85 Footballer ARG 15 . @ natgeo National Geographic 84 Magazine USA 16 . @ nike Nike 75 Sportswear multinational corporation 17 . @ mileycyrus Miley Cyrus 73 Musician and actress 18 . @ jlo Jennifer Lopez 71 Musician and actress 19 . @ khloekardashian Khloé Kardashian 71 Reality TV personality 20 . @ katyperry Katy Perry 68 Musician 21 . @ ddlovato Demi Lovato 64 Musician and actress 22 . @ kourtneykardash Kourtney Kardashian 60 Reality TV personality 23 . @ badgalriri Rihanna 59 Musician BAR 24 . @ victoriassecret Victoria 's Secret 58 Lingerie retailer USA 25 . @ kevinhart4real Kevin Hart 56 Comedian As of January 4 , 2018", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the ncaa tournament became more important than the nit", "docid": 60182, "nq_id": "6857253186683092244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Invitation_Tournament&oldid=835500402", "title": "National Invitation Tournament", "long_answer": "Compounding this , to cut costs the NIT moved its early rounds out of Madison Square Garden in 1977 , playing games at home sites until the later rounds . This further harmed the NIT 's prestige , both regionalizing interest in it and marginalizing it by reducing its association with Madison Square Garden . By the mid-1980s , its transition to a secondary tournament for lesser teams was complete .", "short_answer": "By the mid-1980s"} {"query": "dead poets society where does it take place", "docid": 19721, "nq_id": "-3663305502902011715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dead_Poets_Society&oldid=838081885", "title": "Dead Poets Society", "long_answer": "Dead Poets Society is a 1989 American drama film directed by Peter Weir , written by Tom Schulman , and starring Robin Williams . Set in 1959 at the fictional elite conservative Vermont boarding school Welton Academy , it tells the story of an English teacher who inspires his students through his teaching of poetry .", "short_answer": "fictional elite conservative Vermont boarding school Welton Academy"} {"query": "summary of the drama the way of the world", "docid": 55034, "nq_id": "-8391299827842412368", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Way_of_the_World&oldid=778947239", "title": "The Way of the World", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lego dc comics super heroes the flash age rating", "docid": 75372, "nq_id": "-3516860597141068935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_The_Flash&oldid=836342898", "title": "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: The Flash", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the twins that played for kentucky", "docid": 82352, "nq_id": "-8109367537690343895", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Andrew_Harrison_(basketball)&oldid=833272953", "title": "Andrew Harrison (basketball)", "long_answer": "Andrew Michael Harrison ( born October 28 , 1994 ) is an American professional basketball player for the Memphis Grizzlies of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) . He was considered one of the top recruits for 2013 . He attended Travis High School in Fort Bend , Texas , and played college basketball for the University of Kentucky along with his twin brother , Aaron Harrison .", "short_answer": "Andrew Michael Harrison|Aaron Harrison"} {"query": "when did frank sinatra first sing new york new york", "docid": 7074, "nq_id": "6066757719405746509", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Theme_from_New_York,_New_York&oldid=817786673", "title": "Theme from New York, New York", "long_answer": "In 1979 , `` Theme from New York , New York '' was re-recorded by Frank Sinatra for his album Trilogy : Past Present Future ( 1980 ) , and has since become closely associated with him . He occasionally performed it live with Minnelli as a duet . Sinatra recorded it a second time for his 1993 album Duets , with Tony Bennett .", "short_answer": "1980"} {"query": "is 4matic the same as 4 wheel drive", "docid": 109530, "nq_id": "-7180385390957775000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=4Matic&oldid=820533746", "title": "4Matic", "long_answer": "4Matic ( stylized as 4MATIC ) is the marketing name of an AWD four - wheel drive system developed by Mercedes - Benz . It is designed to increase traction in slippery conditions . The four - wheel - drive system was developed in conjunction with Steyr - Daimler - Puch ( currently Magna Steyr ) , who manufactured the Mercedes - Benz G - Class in Austria .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the first wife on sister wives", "docid": 29980, "nq_id": "-5388682165581915393", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sister_Wives&oldid=821701530", "title": "Sister Wives", "long_answer": "The only legal marriage was between Kody and his first wife Meri , until their legal divorce in September 2014 . ( He legally married fourth wife Robyn in December 2014 in order to legally adopt her three children ) . The other marriages are considered spiritual unions . As of 2015 Kody has been married to Meri for 25 years , Janelle for 22 years , Christine for 21 years , and Robyn for 5 years . Kody and Meri have a daughter named Mariah , their only child . Kody and Janelle have six children : daughters Madison and Savanah and sons Logan , Hunter , Garrison , and Gabriel . Kody and Christine have six children : daughters Aspyn , Mykelti , Gwendlyn , Ysabel , and Truely and son Paedon . Robyn had three children from her first marriage , which was monogamous : Dayton , Aurora , and Breanna . Kody legally adopted them in June 2015 . Kody and Robyn have two children : son Solomon and daughter Ariella . The family has one grandchild , Axel , from Kody and Janelle 's daughter , Madison .", "short_answer": "Meri"} {"query": "play under pressure by queen and david bowie", "docid": 33638, "nq_id": "-7528266305340212292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Under_Pressure&oldid=838424827", "title": "Under Pressure", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "list of local government area in benue state", "docid": 17789, "nq_id": "7166047404475022331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Benue_State&oldid=816664193", "title": "Benue State", "long_answer": "Local Government Area Headquarters Ado Igumale Agatu Obagaji Apa Ugbokpo Buruku Buruku Gboko Gboko Guma Gbajimba Gwer East Aliade Gwer West Naka Katsina - Ala Katsina - Ala Konshisha Tse - Agberagba Kwande Adikpo Logo Ugba Makurdi Makurdi Obi Obarike - Ito Ogbadibo Otukpa Ohimini Idekpa Oju Anyuwogbu - ibilla Okpokwu Okpoga Otukpo Otukpo Tarka Wannune Ukum Sankera Ushongo Lessel Vandeikya Vandeikya", "short_answer": "Ado|Agatu|Apa|Buruku|Gboko|Guma|Gwer East|Gwer West|Katsina - Ala|Konshisha|Kwande|Logo|Makurdi|Obi|Ogbadibo|Ohimini|Oju|Okpokwu|Otukpo|Tarka|Ukum|Ushongo|Vandeikya"} {"query": "much of the character of russian tsarist rule comes from", "docid": 63954, "nq_id": "572541242926003700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Russian_culture&oldid=821892178", "title": "Russian culture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "an influential religion to enter china along the silk route during the han dynasty was", "docid": 52262, "nq_id": "-3559055084635054736", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_Buddhism&oldid=819320738", "title": "Chinese Buddhism", "long_answer": "Generations of scholars have debated whether Buddhist missionaries first reached Han China via the maritime or overland routes of the Silk Road . The maritime route hypothesis , favored by Liang Qichao and Paul Pelliot , proposed that Buddhism was originally practiced in southern China , the Yangtze River and Huai River region , where prince Ying of Chu ( present day Jiangsu ) was jointly worshipping the Yellow Emperor , Laozi , and Buddha in 65 CE . The overland route hypothesis , favored by Tang Yongtong , proposed that Buddhism disseminated eastward through Yuezhi and was originally practiced in western China , at the Han capital Luoyang ( present day Henan ) , where Emperor Ming of Han established the White Horse Temple in 68 CE . Rong Xinjiang , a history professor at Peking University , reexamined the overland and maritime hypotheses through a multi-disciplinary review of recent discoveries and research , including the Gandhāran Buddhist Texts , and concluded :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the song one of these nights", "docid": 6185, "nq_id": "2353810359858824661", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=One_of_These_Nights_(song)&oldid=810483618", "title": "One of These Nights (song)", "long_answer": "`` One of These Nights '' is a song written by Don Henley and Glenn Frey and recorded by the American rock band Eagles . The title track from their One of These Nights album , the song became their second single to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart after `` Best of My Love '' and also helped propel the album to number one . The single version was shortened from the album version of the song , removing most of the song 's intro and most of its fade - out , as well . Henley is lead vocalist on the verses , while Randy Meisner sings high harmony ( not lead ) on the refrain . The song features a guitar solo by Don Felder that is `` composed of blues - based licks and sustained string bends using an unusually meaty distortion tone . ''", "short_answer": "American rock band Eagles"} {"query": "who won season 16 on dancing with the stars", "docid": 58849, "nq_id": "2417630864456570353", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dancing_with_the_Stars_(U.S._season_16)&oldid=829034853", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 16)", "long_answer": "Dancing with the Stars ( season 16 ) Promotional poster Country of origin United States No. of episodes 20 Release Original network ABC Original release March 18 ( 2013 - 03 - 18 ) -- May 21 , 2013 ( 2013 - 05 - 21 ) Additional information Celebrity winner Kellie Pickler Professional winner Derek Hough Season chronology ← Previous Season 15 Next → Season 17", "short_answer": "Kellie Pickler|Derek Hough"} {"query": "where did the term hail mary in football come from", "docid": 14189, "nq_id": "4338135767845894171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hail_Mary_pass&oldid=838116406", "title": "Hail Mary pass", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the key factor that allowed hershey and chase", "docid": 71687, "nq_id": "6132728097094368327", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hershey%E2%80%93Chase_experiment&oldid=815237487", "title": "Hershey–Chase experiment", "long_answer": "In the early twentieth century , biologists thought that proteins carried genetic information . This was based on the belief that proteins were more complex than DNA . Phoebus Levene 's influential `` tetranucleotide hypothesis '' , which incorrectly proposed that DNA was a repeating set of identical nucleotides , supported this conclusion . The results of the Avery -- MacLeod -- McCarty experiment , published in 1944 , suggested that DNA was the genetic material , but there was still some hesitation within the general scientific community to accept this , which set the stage for the Hershey -- Chase experiment .", "short_answer": "The results of the Avery -- MacLeod -- McCarty experiment"} {"query": "what kind of metric system does the us use", "docid": 3879, "nq_id": "-4636354580839411970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_customary_units&oldid=838195590", "title": "United States customary units", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what time do korean students go to school", "docid": 6428, "nq_id": "-1055419367150328718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Education_in_South_Korea&oldid=818536025", "title": "Education in South Korea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the killing of caroline byrne a journey to justice", "docid": 109531, "nq_id": "-1301403455756087899", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_of_Caroline_Byrne&oldid=799369183", "title": "Death of Caroline Byrne", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many students does monarch high school have", "docid": 109532, "nq_id": "8231055088901915480", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Monarch_High_School_(Florida)&oldid=838452145", "title": "Monarch High School (Florida)", "long_answer": "Enrollment 2,406 ( 2014 - 15 )", "short_answer": "2,406 ( 2014 - 15 )"} {"query": "european african middle eastern campaign medal with 3 stars", "docid": 109533, "nq_id": "4085450576984410381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European%E2%80%93African%E2%80%93Middle_Eastern_Campaign_Medal&oldid=817718505", "title": "European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i just want to use your love tonight", "docid": 57608, "nq_id": "6248334821889299282", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Your_Love_(The_Outfield_song)&oldid=818724755", "title": "Your Love (The Outfield song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many views does it take to go viral on facebook", "docid": 109534, "nq_id": "978608972611475971", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Viral_video&oldid=837898346", "title": "Viral video", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "acdc it's a long way to the top if you want to rock and roll", "docid": 4019, "nq_id": "1702533408451177042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It%27s_a_Long_Way_to_the_Top_(If_You_Wanna_Rock_%27n%27_Roll)&oldid=838112568", "title": "It's a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock 'n' Roll)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many episodes in my name is earl season 4", "docid": 109535, "nq_id": "-278447034238251050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Name_Is_Earl_(season_4)&oldid=824843427", "title": "My Name Is Earl (season 4)", "long_answer": "My Name Is Earl ( season 4 ) DVD cover Country of origin United States No. of episodes 27 Release Original network NBC Original release September 25 , 2008 -- May 14 , 2009 Season chronology ← Previous Season 3 List of My Name Is Earl episodes", "short_answer": "27"} {"query": "how many weeks are in the first quarter of 2018", "docid": 31630, "nq_id": "-6126889651061758865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Calendar_year&oldid=836492720", "title": "Calendar year", "long_answer": "First quarter , Q1 : 1 January -- 31 March ( 90 days or 91 days in leap years ) Second quarter , Q2 : 1 April -- 30 June ( 91 days ) Third quarter , Q3 : 1 July -- 30 September ( 92 days ) Fourth quarter , Q4 : 1 October -- 31 December ( 92 days )", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bruce springsteen we shall overcome the seeger sessions songs", "docid": 109536, "nq_id": "7870432204780066761", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Shall_Overcome:_The_Seeger_Sessions&oldid=814010841", "title": "We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "south park fractured but whole number of days", "docid": 21957, "nq_id": "-5696740347108647168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=South_Park:_The_Fractured_but_Whole&oldid=819185977", "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "zz top i gotsta get paid video credits", "docid": 109537, "nq_id": "7164900244259178934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=La_Futura&oldid=820822629", "title": "La Futura", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does demetrius love in a midsummer night dream", "docid": 84249, "nq_id": "-4229487256361712765", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Demetrius_(A_Midsummer_Night%27s_Dream)&oldid=826248648", "title": "Demetrius (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "long_answer": "Demetrius is one of the iconic lovers in William Shakespeare 's play A Midsummer Night 's Dream . He is a young Athenian who is engaged to another young Athenian , Hermia . He claims to love her , but really appears this way to gain Duke Theseus ' and Egeus ' support ( in one interpretation ) . However , Hermia does not love Demetrius , but instead she loves a man called Lysander . Demetrius follows Hermia and Lysander into the woods once they have fled Athens , whilst Helena follows him . Helena craves Demetrius ' love but he does n't return her love and instead finds her annoying and a nuisance as she tries to win his heart . Eventually Demetrius falls in love with Helena due to Oberon and Puck putting the love juice on his eyes . The storyline is complex and shows the difficulties of true love through comedy .", "short_answer": "Helena"} {"query": "who sang our god is an awesome god", "docid": 47051, "nq_id": "3630221908691397878", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Awesome_God&oldid=797940520", "title": "Awesome God", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the term parsons nose come from", "docid": 89507, "nq_id": "-8680361524959876970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pygostyle&oldid=834024558", "title": "Pygostyle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "forney's sister in where the heart is", "docid": 8675, "nq_id": "-7803275603460252965", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_the_Heart_Is_(2000_film)&oldid=819399280", "title": "Where the Heart Is (2000 film)", "long_answer": "Novalee soon meets Forney Hull ( James Frain ) , the surly librarian who looks after his alcoholic sister Mary Elizabeth ( Margaret Hoard ) . During a thunderstorm Novalee , alone at Walmart , goes into labor . Forney , who is now in awe of Novalee , and had seen her enter the store at closing time , smashes through the window to help deliver her child . Novalee instantly becomes a media darling , and in hospital is befriended by Nurse Lexie Coop ( Ashley Judd ) , who has four children by three different men . Novalee names her daughter Americus . Her estranged mother Mama Lil ( Sally Field ) , visits after hearing of the news on television but Novalee soon realises to her dismay and disgust that money had been Mama Lil 's only motive . Sister Husband arrives and offers to take in Novalee and Americus .", "short_answer": "Margaret Hoard"} {"query": "education is a right which must be protected", "docid": 53156, "nq_id": "-4959289474286895206", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right_to_education&oldid=838214189", "title": "Right to education", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the twins in darling buds of may", "docid": 21137, "nq_id": "3895386769528538506", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Darling_Buds_of_May_(TV_series)&oldid=803325930", "title": "The Darling Buds of May (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does cortisol come from in the body", "docid": 69592, "nq_id": "-3984706621862511717", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cortisol&oldid=821809039", "title": "Cortisol", "long_answer": "It is produced in humans by the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex within the adrenal gland . It is released in response to stress and low blood - glucose concentration . It functions to increase blood sugar through gluconeogenesis , to suppress the immune system , and to aid in the metabolism of fat , protein , and carbohydrates . It also decreases bone formation .", "short_answer": "the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex within the adrenal gland"} {"query": "where am i and where am i going", "docid": 109538, "nq_id": "3901638560184669356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Am_I_Going%3F&oldid=835119808", "title": "Where Am I Going?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the first marvel vs capcom come out", "docid": 109539, "nq_id": "-4599632734156664921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marvel_vs._Capcom&oldid=836808160", "title": "Marvel vs. Capcom", "long_answer": "Marvel vs. Capcom Marvel vs. Capcom logo used since 2011 Genres Fighting Developer ( s ) Capcom Backbone Entertainment Eighting Iron Galaxy Studios Publisher ( s ) Capcom Virgin Interactive Platforms Arcade , Dreamcast , iOS , Microsoft Windows , PlayStation , PlayStation 2 , PlayStation 3 , PlayStation 4 , PlayStation Vita , Sega Saturn , Xbox , Xbox 360 , Xbox One Platform of origin Arcade First release X-Men vs. Street Fighter Latest release Marvel vs. Capcom : Infinite 2017", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "complete the timeline of significant events in the history of political parties in texas", "docid": 37173, "nq_id": "2101857343569310735", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Texas&oldid=822235770", "title": "History of Texas", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in 1973 the first patient bill of rights was established", "docid": 5169, "nq_id": "841529166519422835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bill_of_rights&oldid=838413639", "title": "Bill of rights", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what flag is red and has a gold star", "docid": 109540, "nq_id": "5117997122043803853", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Vietnam&oldid=837813752", "title": "Flag of Vietnam", "long_answer": "The flag of Vietnam , or `` red flag with a gold star '' ( cờ đỏ sao vàng ) , was designed in 1940 and used during an uprising against French rule in southern Vietnam that year . Red symbolizes the goals of social revolution behind the Vietnamese , national uprising . The star represents the five main classes in Vietnamese society -- intellectuals , farmers , workers , businesspeople and military personnel .", "short_answer": "The flag of Vietnam"} {"query": "who are the poor and what are their economic characteristics", "docid": 43963, "nq_id": "-6358733899174617846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Poverty&oldid=806487279", "title": "Poverty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of the greek word metanoia", "docid": 109541, "nq_id": "-9054071723383098347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Metanoia_(theology)&oldid=833527449", "title": "Metanoia (theology)", "long_answer": "Metanoia , a transliteration of the Greek μετάνοια , can be defined as `` a transformative change of heart ; especially : a spiritual conversion . '' The term suggests repudiation , change of mind , repentance , and atonement ; but `` conversion '' and `` reformation '' may best approximate its connotation . In The King James Version of the Bible , its verbal cognate metanoeo / μετανοέω is translated as repent .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when it is cold the cremaster muscle relaxes and the testicles are lowered away from the body", "docid": 7116, "nq_id": "-9150685504343914055", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cremaster_muscle&oldid=815367425", "title": "Cremaster muscle", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do you think the state of himachal pradesh has been given the name himachal", "docid": 34636, "nq_id": "-1505087174221086290", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Himachal_Pradesh&oldid=838544010", "title": "Himachal Pradesh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who will be the next in line if vice mayor dies", "docid": 80103, "nq_id": "-7404549584601541564", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philippine_presidential_line_of_succession&oldid=791513772", "title": "Philippine presidential line of succession", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many pieces in a terry's chocolate orange", "docid": 17866, "nq_id": "-5931088709249789625", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Terry%27s_Chocolate_Orange&oldid=835412038", "title": "Terry's Chocolate Orange", "long_answer": "The Terry 's Chocolate Orange comprises an orange - shaped ball of chocolate mixed with orange oil , divided into 20 segments , similar to a real orange , and wrapped in orange - skin patterned foil . When packaged , the segments are stuck together firmly in the centre ; therefore , prior to unwrapping , the ball is traditionally tapped severely on a hard surface to cause the segments to separate from each other ( dubbed `` Tap and Unwrap '' or `` Whack and Unwrap '' ) .", "short_answer": "20"} {"query": "what are the functions of the human skeleton", "docid": 60419, "nq_id": "6081417350032666016", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Human_skeleton&oldid=807073927", "title": "Human skeleton", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the study of media effects begin", "docid": 109542, "nq_id": "-5962834986971381510", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_media_studies&oldid=758781545", "title": "History of media studies", "long_answer": "The social impact of mass communication has been studied at The New School University in New York since its founding in 1919 . The first college course to investigate the motion picture was offered here in 1926 . Marshall McLuhan 's colleague , John Culkin , brought his Center for Understanding Media to The New School in 1975 and The New School began offering the Master of Arts degree in Media Studies , one of the first graduate programs of its kind . Today , among other programs , MA in Media Studies is still being offered by School of Media Studies , The New School , which will celebrate 40th anniversary of Media Studies at The New School during the academic year 2015 - 2016", "short_answer": "1919"} {"query": "tom petty i won't back down official video", "docid": 29447, "nq_id": "-2212347117015149268", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Won%27t_Back_Down&oldid=836573280", "title": "I Won't Back Down", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the oasis in ready player one", "docid": 14443, "nq_id": "-2145320572161635842", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ready_Player_One&oldid=837659925", "title": "Ready Player One", "long_answer": "In the 2040s , the world has been gripped by an energy crisis from the depletion of fossil fuels and the consequences of global warming , and overpopulation , causing widespread social problems and economic stagnation . To escape the decline their world is facing , people turn to the OASIS , a virtual reality simulator accessible by players using visors and haptic technology such as gloves . It functions both as an MMORPG and as a virtual society , with its currency being the most stable in the real world . It was created by James Halliday who , when he died , had announced in his will to the public that he had left an Easter egg inside OASIS , and the first person to find it would inherit his entire fortune and the corporation . The story follows the adventures of Wade Watts , starting about five years after the announcement , when he discovers one of the three keys pointing to the treasure .", "short_answer": "a virtual reality simulator accessible by players using visors and haptic technology such as gloves"} {"query": "what was the name of the horse in steptoe and son", "docid": 69291, "nq_id": "-2935843424354238215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Steptoe_and_Son&oldid=837756870", "title": "Steptoe and Son", "long_answer": "The series ' title music , `` Old Ned '' , won its composer Ron Grainer his second successive Ivor Novello award . The series had no standard set of opening titles but the opening sequences would often feature the Steptoe 's horse , Hercules . `` Steptoe and Son '' is the Steptoes ' trading name , but as established in the first episode , the `` Son '' is not Harold as initially believed , but Albert . The name dates from when he and his mother -- Mrs. Steptoe -- worked the rounds . The first series has the pair as very rough looking and often dirty and wearing ragged clothes , but they quickly `` tidied up '' for later series .", "short_answer": "Hercules"} {"query": "when did the golden state warriors win the finals", "docid": 2213, "nq_id": "-3241019768341947300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Golden_State_Warriors&oldid=838213686", "title": "Golden State Warriors", "long_answer": "The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in the San Francisco Bay Area in Oakland , California . The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member of the league 's Western Conference Pacific Division . The Warriors play their home games at the Oracle Arena in Oakland . The Warriors have reached nine NBA Finals , winning five NBA championships in 1947 , 1956 , 1975 , 2015 and 2017 . Golden State 's five NBA championships are tied for fourth-most in NBA history with the San Antonio Spurs , and behind only the Boston Celtics ( 17 ) , Los Angeles Lakers ( 16 ) and Chicago Bulls ( 6 ) .", "short_answer": "1947|1956|1975|2015|2017"} {"query": "when is new one piece episodes coming out", "docid": 9170, "nq_id": "-596366246431531111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_One_Piece_episodes_(seasons_15%E2%80%93current)&oldid=833930422", "title": "List of One Piece episodes (seasons 15–current)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the gold medal in the figure skating", "docid": 13231, "nq_id": "-5789343070342991809", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_figure_skating&oldid=837025106", "title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the oscar over wolf of wall street", "docid": 109543, "nq_id": "2930863770871000475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_accolades_received_by_The_Wolf_of_Wall_Street_(2013_film)&oldid=814475194", "title": "List of accolades received by The Wolf of Wall Street (2013 film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "call of duty strike team offline or online", "docid": 109544, "nq_id": "-4082678479233691278", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Call_of_Duty:_Strike_Team&oldid=834064933", "title": "Call of Duty: Strike Team", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the youngest president to be elected", "docid": 5816, "nq_id": "-7583584111592285108", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_age&oldid=838316998", "title": "List of presidents of the United States by age", "long_answer": "The median age upon accession to the presidency is 55 years and 3 months . This is how old Lyndon B. Johnson was at the time of his inauguration . The youngest person to assume the office was Theodore Roosevelt , who became president at the age of 42 years , 322 days , following William McKinley 's assassination ; the oldest was Donald Trump , who was 70 years , 220 days old at his inauguration . The youngest person to be elected president was John F. Kennedy , at 43 years , 163 days of age on election day ; the oldest was Ronald Reagan , who was 73 years , 274 days old at the time of his election to a second term .", "short_answer": "Theodore Roosevelt"} {"query": "who is buried in the tomb of the unknown soldiers", "docid": 22847, "nq_id": "-6749021240671126848", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_(Arlington)&oldid=835797676", "title": "Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Arlington)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between alpha and beta glycosidic linkages", "docid": 46823, "nq_id": "1708866616228029411", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Glycosidic_bond&oldid=834295285", "title": "Glycosidic bond", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which indian actor has won most national awards", "docid": 8650, "nq_id": "-1908612891323733541", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=National_Film_Award_for_Best_Actor&oldid=838538680", "title": "National Film Award for Best Actor", "long_answer": "The first recipient was Uttam Kumar from Bengali cinema , who was honoured at the 15th National Film Awards in 1968 for his performances in Anthony Firingee and Chiriyakhana . As of 2017 , Amitabh Bachchan is the most honoured actor , with four awards . Two actors -- Kamal Haasan and Mammootty -- have been honoured three times , while six actors -- Sanjeev Kumar , Mithun Chakraborty , Om Puri , Naseeruddin Shah , Mohanlal , and Ajay Devgn -- have won the award two times . Two actors have achieved the honour for performing in two languages -- Mithun Chakraborty ( Hindi and Bengali ) and Mammootty ( Malayalam and English ) . The most recent recipient is Riddhi Sen , who was honoured at the 65th National Film Awards for his performance in the Bengali film Nagarkirtan .", "short_answer": "Amitabh Bachchan"} {"query": "when was the young and the restless first aired", "docid": 3290, "nq_id": "-3251809994408662838", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Young_and_the_Restless&oldid=838309645", "title": "The Young and the Restless", "long_answer": "The Young and the Restless ( often abbreviated as Y&R ) is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS . The show is set in a fictional Wisconsin town called Genoa City , which is unlike and unrelated to the real life village of the same name , Genoa City , Wisconsin . First broadcast on March 26 , 1973 , The Young and the Restless was originally broadcast as half - hour episodes , five times a week . The show expanded to one - hour episodes on February 4 , 1980 . In 2006 , the series began airing encore episodes weeknights on SOAPnet until 2013 , when Y&R moved to TVGN ( now Pop ) . Pop still airs the encore episodes on weeknights , starting July 1 , 2013 . The series is also syndicated internationally .", "short_answer": "March 26 , 1973"} {"query": "when did lionel messi play his first game for barcelona", "docid": 19906, "nq_id": "-1859849449356311607", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lionel_Messi&oldid=837695305", "title": "Lionel Messi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is gulf breeze fl on the map", "docid": 109545, "nq_id": "9154034014619924934", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gulf_Breeze,_Florida&oldid=814077212", "title": "Gulf Breeze, Florida", "long_answer": "Gulf Breeze is located at 30 ° 21 ′ 36 '' N 87 ° 10 ′ 41 '' W  /  30.36000 ° N 87.17806 ° W  / 30.36000 ; - 87.17806 ( 30.359933 , - 87.178190 ) .", "short_answer": "30 ° 21 ′ 36 '' N 87 ° 10 ′ 41 '' W  /  30.36000 ° N 87.17806 ° W"} {"query": "what does the chair of the federal reserve do", "docid": 15443, "nq_id": "-3615252403890478958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chair_of_the_Federal_Reserve&oldid=837729509", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve", "long_answer": "The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the central banking system of the United States . The position is known colloquially as `` Chair of the Fed '' or `` Fed Chair '' . The chair is the `` active executive officer '' of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the boards name on ed edd and eddy", "docid": 8215, "nq_id": "-8812023770401780881", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Ed,_Edd_n_Eddy_characters&oldid=821617345", "title": "List of Ed, Edd n Eddy characters", "long_answer": "The Ed , Edd n Eddy animated television series , consists of 135 stories , features an extensive cast of characters created by Danny Antonucci . The series takes place in the fictional town of Peach Creek . The number of characters in Ed , Edd n Eddy is fixed at twelve ( thirteen if Plank , a board of wood who acts as one character 's imaginary friend , is included ) .", "short_answer": "Plank"} {"query": "total no. of general insurance companies in india", "docid": 35114, "nq_id": "3700979142564977620", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_insurance_companies_in_India&oldid=838487823", "title": "List of insurance companies in India", "long_answer": "Apollo Munich Health Insurance Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Bharti AXA General Insurance Cigna TTK Future Generali India Insurance HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company ICICI Lombard IFFCO Tokio Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Liberty Videocon General Insurance Reliance General Insurance Royal Sundaram General Insurance Star Health and Allied Insurance Tata AIG General Universal Sompo General Insurance Company Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Religare Health Insurance Company Limited", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the types of information system application", "docid": 47467, "nq_id": "6200604289462931667", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Information_system&oldid=806174443", "title": "Information system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang national anthem at the super bowl", "docid": 13555, "nq_id": "6609663145493543998", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_national_anthem_performers_at_the_Super_Bowl&oldid=823330535", "title": "List of national anthem performers at the Super Bowl", "long_answer": "No . Year Venue Performer ( s ) 1967 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum , California The Pride of Arizona , Michigan Marching Band , and UCLA choir II 1968 Orange Bowl , Miami GSU Tiger Marching Band III 1969 Lloyd Geisler of the Washington National Symphony Orchestra An NFL.com reference ( ) states that Anita Bryant performed the anthem , but NBC 's broadcast of game , available from the Paley Center for Media 's collection , shows that Geisler performed it . IV 1970 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans Al Hirt V 1971 Orange Bowl , Miami Tommy Loy ( trumpet ) VI 1972 Tulane Stadium , New Orleans U.S. Air Force Academy Chorale VII 1973 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Little Angels ( children 's choir ) of Chicago 's Holy Angels Church VIII Rice Stadium , Houston , Texas Charley Pride IX Tulane Stadium , New Orleans GSU Tiger Marching Band ( 2 ) X 1976 Orange Bowl , Miami Tom Sullivan XI 1977 Rose Bowl , Pasadena , California None ( Vikki Carr sang `` America the Beautiful '' ) XII 1978 Louisiana Superdome , New Orleans Phyllis Kelly of Northeast Louisiana University XIII 1979 Orange Bowl , Miami The Colgate Thirteen XIV 1980 Rose Bowl , Pasadena Cheryl Ladd XV 1981 Superdome , New Orleans Helen O'Connell XVI 1982 Pontiac Silverdome , Pontiac , Michigan Diana Ross XVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Leslie Easterbrook XVIII 1984 Tampa Stadium , Tampa , Florida Barry Manilow XIX 1985 Stanford Stadium , Stanford , California San Francisco Boys Chorus , San Francisco Girls Chorus , Piedmont Children 's Chorus , and San Francisco Children 's Chorus XX 1986 Superdome , New Orleans Wynton Marsalis ( trumpet ) XXI Rose Bowl , Pasadena Neil Diamond XXII Jack Murphy Stadium , San Diego Herb Alpert ( trumpet ) XXIII Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Billy Joel XXIV Superdome , New Orleans Aaron Neville XXV 1991 Tampa Stadium , Tampa Whitney Houston with The Florida Orchestra directed by Jahja Ling XXVI Metrodome , Minneapolis Harry Connick , Jr . ASL ( American Sign Language ) : Lori Hilary XXVII Rose Bowl , Pasadena Garth Brooks ASL : Marlee Matlin XXVIII Georgia Dome , Atlanta Natalie Cole ASL : Courtney Keel Foley XXIX 1995 Joe Robbie Stadium , Miami Kathie Lee Gifford ASL : Heather Whitestone XXX Sun Devil Stadium , Tempe , Arizona Vanessa L. Williams ASL : Mary Kim Titla XXXI Superdome , New Orleans Luther Vandross ASL : Erika Rachael Schwarz XXXII 1998 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Jewel ASL : Phyllis Frelich XXXIII 1999 Pro Player Stadium , Miami Cher ASL : Speaking Hands XXXIV 2000 Georgia Dome , Atlanta Faith Hill ASL : Briarlake Elementary School Signing Choir XXXV Raymond James Stadium , Tampa Backstreet Boys AASL : Tom Cooney XXXVI 2002 Superdome , New Orleans Mariah Carey ASL : Joe Narcisse XXXVII 2003 Qualcomm Stadium , San Diego Dixie Chicks ASL : Janet Maxwell XXXVIII Reliant Stadium , Houston Beyoncé ASL : Suzanna Christy XXXIX 2005 Alltel Stadium , Jacksonville , Florida Combined choirs of the U.S. Military Academy , the U.S. Naval Academy , the U.S. Air Force Academy ( 2 ) , and the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , and the U.S. Army Herald Trumpets ASL : Wesley Tallent XL 2006 Ford Field , Detroit Aaron Neville ( 2 ) and Aretha Franklin , Dr. John ( piano accompaniment ) ASL : Angela LaGuardia XLI 2007 Dolphin Stadium , Miami Gardens , Florida Billy Joel ( 2 ) ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 2 ) XLII 2008 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Jordin Sparks ASL : A Dreamer XLIII 2009 Raymond James Stadium , Tampa , Florida Jennifer Hudson ASL : Kristen Santos XLIV Sun Life Stadium , Miami Gardens Carrie Underwood ASL : Kinesha Battles XLV 2011 Cowboys Stadium , Arlington , Texas Christina Aguilera ASL : Candice Villesca XLVI 2012 Lucas Oil Stadium , Indianapolis Kelly Clarkson ASL : Rachel Mazique XLVII 2013 Mercedes - Benz Superdome , New Orleans Alicia Keys ASL : John Maucere XLVIII 2014 MetLife Stadium , East Rutherford , New Jersey Renée Fleming ASL : Amber Zion XLIX 2015 University of Phoenix Stadium , Glendale , Arizona Idina Menzel ASL : Treshelle Edmond 50 2016 Levi 's Stadium , Santa Clara , California Lady Gaga ASL : Marlee Matlin ( 3 ) LI 2017 NRG Stadium , Houston , Texas Luke Bryan ASL : Kriston Lee Pumphery . LII 2018 U.S. Bank Stadium , Minneapolis , Minnesota Pink ASL : Alexandria Wailes .", "short_answer": "Pink"} {"query": "the area enclosed by hysteresis loop is a measure of", "docid": 109546, "nq_id": "-7996848750766210292", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hysteresis&oldid=807156265", "title": "Hysteresis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the salary of us secretary of state", "docid": 4108, "nq_id": "-4882553194262710105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_State&oldid=838518950", "title": "United States Secretary of State", "long_answer": "The Secretary of State is nominated by the President of the United States and , following a confirmation hearing before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations , is confirmed by the United States Senate . The Secretary of State , along with the Secretary of the Treasury , Secretary of Defense , and Attorney General , are generally regarded as the four most important Cabinet members because of the importance of their respective departments . Secretary of State is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule and thus earns the salary prescribed for that level ( currently $205,700 ) .", "short_answer": "$205,700"} {"query": "most fan following football club in the world", "docid": 10934, "nq_id": "82055117416108752", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forbes%27_list_of_the_most_valuable_football_clubs&oldid=831458622", "title": "Forbes' list of the most valuable football clubs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the patient self-determination act (psda) mandates that", "docid": 3353, "nq_id": "-5772259105199793397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Patient_Self-Determination_Act&oldid=830355762", "title": "Patient Self-Determination Act", "long_answer": "The Patient Self - Determination Act ( PSDA ) was passed by the United States Congress in 1990 as an amendment to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 . Effective on December 1 , 1991 , this legislation required many hospitals , nursing homes , home health agencies , hospice providers , health maintenance organizations ( HMOs ) , and other health care institutions to provide information about advance health care directives to adult patients upon their admission to the healthcare facility . This law does not apply to individual physicians .", "short_answer": "required many hospitals , nursing homes , home health agencies , hospice providers , health maintenance organizations ( HMOs ) , and other health care institutions to provide information about advance health care directives to adult patients upon their admission to the healthcare facility"} {"query": "george jones who's gonna fill their shoes meaning", "docid": 109547, "nq_id": "825533133702284439", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Who%27s_Gonna_Fill_Their_Shoes&oldid=773123440", "title": "Who's Gonna Fill Their Shoes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "constitution of india published by government of india", "docid": 872, "nq_id": "8229687803063468571", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_India&oldid=828785110", "title": "Constitution of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is virginia beach located on a map", "docid": 96277, "nq_id": "2014654096097980265", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Virginia_Beach,_Virginia&oldid=837923192", "title": "Virginia Beach, Virginia", "long_answer": "Virginia Beach is an independent city located on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States . As of the 2010 census , the population was 437,994 . In 2015 , the population was estimated to be 452,745 . Although mostly suburban in character , it is the most populous city in Virginia and the 41st most populous city in the nation . Located on the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay , Virginia Beach is included in the Hampton Roads metropolitan area . This area , known as `` America 's First Region '' , also includes the independent cities of Chesapeake , Hampton , Newport News , Norfolk , Portsmouth , and Suffolk , as well as other smaller cities , counties , and towns of Hampton Roads .", "short_answer": "on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States"} {"query": "how many episodes in game if thrones season 7", "docid": 1797, "nq_id": "-5156262494346608389", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Game_of_Thrones_(season_7)&oldid=838458219", "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "long_answer": "The seventh season of the fantasy drama television series Game of Thrones premiered on HBO on July 16 , 2017 , and concluded on August 27 , 2017 . Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each , the seventh season consisted of only seven . Like the previous season , it largely consisted of original content not found in George R.R. Martin 's A Song of Ice and Fire series , while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series . The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D.B. Weiss .", "short_answer": "seven"} {"query": "who are the only 2 families that have had 3 generations of oscar winners", "docid": 18112, "nq_id": "-5454592898253291827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Academy_Award-winning_families&oldid=812062034", "title": "List of Academy Award-winning families", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "think i love you from head to toe", "docid": 14478, "nq_id": "-6453322762016354068", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Head_to_Toe&oldid=805569580", "title": "Head to Toe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "were the first stages of the great wall of china built as early as the 5th century bc", "docid": 140, "nq_id": "-6287830391919640659", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_of_China&oldid=837736726", "title": "Great Wall of China", "long_answer": "The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone , brick , tamped earth , wood , and other materials , generally built along an east - to - west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe . Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC ; these , later joined together and made bigger and stronger , are collectively referred to as the Great Wall . Especially famous is the wall built in 220 -- 206 BC by Qin Shi Huang , the first Emperor of China . Little of that wall remains . The Great Wall has been rebuilt , maintained , and enhanced over various dynasties ; the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty ( 1368 -- 1644 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is equilibrium reached in a chemical reaction", "docid": 14610, "nq_id": "-2758064480538610929", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chemical_equilibrium&oldid=837361611", "title": "Chemical equilibrium", "long_answer": "In a chemical reaction , chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time , so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system . Usually , this state results when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction . The reaction rates of the forward and backward reactions are generally not zero , but equal . Thus , there are no net changes in the concentrations of the reactant ( s ) and product ( s ) . Such a state is known as dynamic equilibrium .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did i'm like a bird come out", "docid": 109548, "nq_id": "-5369873521189930337", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I%27m_Like_a_Bird&oldid=815091273", "title": "I'm Like a Bird", "long_answer": "Released October 24 , 2000 ( 2000 - 10 - 24 )", "short_answer": "October 24 , 2000"} {"query": "who was the aztec ruler when the spanish arrived", "docid": 10904, "nq_id": "6474467061771320397", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_conquest_of_the_Aztec_Empire&oldid=835739933", "title": "Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire", "long_answer": "During the campaign , Cortés was given support from a number of tributaries and rivals of the Aztecs , including the Totonacs , and the Tlaxcaltecas , Texcocans , and other city - states particularly bordering Lake Texcoco . In their advance , the allies were tricked and ambushed several times by the people they encountered . After eight months of battles and negotiations , which overcame the diplomatic resistance of the Aztec Emperor Moctezuma II to his visit , Cortés arrived in Tenochtitlan on November 8 , 1519 , where he took up residence , welcomed by Moctezuma . When news reached Cortés of the death of several of his men during the Aztec attack on the Totonacs in Veracruz , he took the opportunity to take Moctezuma captive , Moctezuma allowed himself to be captured as a diplomatic gesture . Capturing the cacique or indigenous ruler was standard operating procedure for Spaniards in their expansion in the Caribbean , so capturing Moctezuma had considerable precedent , which might well have included those in Spain during the Christian reconquest of territory held by Muslims .", "short_answer": "Moctezuma II"} {"query": "who plays nikko in the wizard of oz", "docid": 23557, "nq_id": "5901661238535651276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pat_Walshe&oldid=819091671", "title": "Pat Walshe", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "will there be a third season of lost and found music studios", "docid": 19988, "nq_id": "6415247412502026225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lost_%26_Found_Music_Studios&oldid=817113416", "title": "Lost & Found Music Studios", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what happened in the philippines after the united states annexed it as a territory", "docid": 13533, "nq_id": "-6394021642305140986", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_territorial_acquisitions&oldid=821740027", "title": "United States territorial acquisitions", "long_answer": "The Philippine Revolution against Spain began in April 1896 . The Spanish -- American War came to the Philippines on May 1 , 1898 , when the United States Navy 's Asiatic Squadron , commanded by Commodore George Dewey , defeated the Spanish Pacific Squadron under Admiral Patricio Montojo y Pasarón during the Battle of Manila Bay . On June 12 , Philippine revolutionaries declared independence and establishment of the First Philippine Republic . On December 10 , 1898 , the Treaty of Paris which ended the Spanish -- American War was signed . The treaty transferred control of the Philippines from Spain to the United States . This agreement was not recognized by the Philippine revolutionaries , who declared war against the United States on June 2 , 1899 . The Philippine -- American War ensued . In 1901 , Emilio Aguinaldo , president of the Malolos Republic , was captured and pledged his allegiance to the American government . The U.S. unilaterally declared an end to the conflict in 1902 . Scattered fighting continued , however , until 1913 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "always there when i call always on time", "docid": 105236, "nq_id": "-6376194556761382802", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Always_on_Time&oldid=831368333", "title": "Always on Time", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the pool players seven at the golden shovel meaning", "docid": 76594, "nq_id": "4605499054133570178", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Real_Cool&oldid=834395553", "title": "We Real Cool", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the role of the us attorney general", "docid": 3885, "nq_id": "-8137057359462966561", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Attorney_General&oldid=838004939", "title": "United States Attorney General", "long_answer": "The United States Attorney General ( A.G. ) is the head of the United States Department of Justice per 28 U.S.C. § 503 , concerned with all legal affairs , and is the chief lawyer of the United States government . In cases of the federal death penalty , the power to seek the death penalty rests with the Attorney General .", "short_answer": "the head of the United States Department of Justice per 28 U.S.C. § 503 , concerned with all legal affairs , and is the chief lawyer of the United States government"} {"query": "where was the pirates of the caribbean filmed", "docid": 13667, "nq_id": "7596734301234255758", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_locations_in_Pirates_of_the_Caribbean&oldid=807583218", "title": "List of locations in Pirates of the Caribbean", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is union station in washington dc located", "docid": 109549, "nq_id": "-3879482699653669654", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Washington_Union_Station&oldid=817699174", "title": "Washington Union Station", "long_answer": "Washington Union Station Amtrak , MARC , and VRE railway station Location 50 Massachusetts Avenue NE Washington , DC United States Coordinates 38 ° 53 ′ 50 '' N 77 ° 00 ′ 23 '' W  /  38.89731 ° N 77.00626 ° W  / 38.89731 ; - 77.00626 Coordinates : 38 ° 53 ′ 50 '' N 77 ° 00 ′ 23 '' W  /  38.89731 ° N 77.00626 ° W  / 38.89731 ; - 77.00626 Owned by Amtrak and USDOT . Union Station Redevelopment Corp. leased to Ashkenazy Acquisition Corporation Operated by Jones Lang LaSalle Platforms 18 Tracks 22 Train operators Amtrak , MARC , VRE Bus stands located on the mezzanine level Bus operators WMATA Metrobus DC Circulator Maryland MTA Commuter Bus Loudoun County Commuter Bus PRTC Buses BoltBus Greyhound Lines Megabus Peter Pan Bus Lines Washington Deluxe BestBus Connections Washington Metro at Union Station DC Streetcar Construction Parking 2,448 Bicycle facilities 180 Disabled access Yes Other information Station code Amtrak code : WAS IATA code : ZWU Fare zone 1 ( VREX ) History Opened 1908 Rebuilt 1981 -- 1989 Traffic Passengers ( 2017 ) 5,225,460 annually 2.49 % ( Amtrak ) Passengers ( 2016 ) 28,864 daily 7.45 % ( Metro ) Northeast Corridor ▶ Preceding station Amtrak Following station Terminus Acela Express BWI Airport toward Boston South Station Vermonter New Carrollton toward St. Albans Rockville toward Chicago Capitol Limited Terminus Alexandria toward Chicago Cardinal Baltimore toward New York City Alexandria toward Charlotte Carolinian Alexandria toward New Orleans Crescent Alexandria toward Miami Silver Meteor Silver Star Alexandria toward Norfolk , Newport News , or Roanoke Northeast Regional New Carrollton toward Boston South Station or Springfield Alexandria toward Savannah Palmetto New Carrollton toward New York City MARC Silver Spring toward Martinsburg or Frederick Brunswick Line Terminus Terminus Camden Line Riverdale toward Camden Station Penn Line New Carrollton toward Perryville Virginia Railway Express L'Enfant toward Broad Run Manassas Line Terminus L'Enfant toward Spotsylvania Fredericksburg Line Out - of - system interchange DC Streetcar Terminus H Street / Benning Road Line 3rd Street toward Oklahoma Avenue Former services Baltimore and Ohio Silver Spring ( Metropolitan Branch ) toward Chicago Grand Central Station Main Line Hyattsville ( Washington Branch ) toward Baltimore Mount Royal Station Pennsylvania Railroad Terminus Federal Express Landover toward New York City Amtrak Alexandria toward Tri-State Station Hilltopper New Carrollton toward Boston South Station Silver Spring toward Cincinnati Shenandoah Terminus Washington D.C. Union Station U.S. National Register of Historic Places Built 1908 Architect D.H. Burnham & Company ( William Pierce Anderson , Daniel Burnham ) Architectural style Classical , Beaux - Arts , among others NRHP reference # 69000302 Designated March 24 , 1969", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the methodist church get its name", "docid": 11210, "nq_id": "6814522675159217341", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Methodism&oldid=817978680", "title": "Methodism", "long_answer": "The Methodist revival began with a group of men , including John Wesley ( 1703 -- 1791 ) and his younger brother Charles ( 1707 -- 1788 ) , as a movement within the Church of England in the 18th century . The Wesley brothers founded the `` Holy Club '' at the University of Oxford , where John was a fellow and later a lecturer at Lincoln College . The club met weekly and they systematically set about living a holy life . They were accustomed to receiving Communion every week , fasting regularly , abstaining from most forms of amusement and luxury and frequently visited the sick and the poor , as well as prisoners . The fellowship were branded as `` Methodist '' by their fellow students because of the way they used `` rule '' and `` method '' to go about their religious affairs . John , who was leader of the club , took the attempted mockery and turned it into a title of honour .", "short_answer": "because of the way they used `` rule '' and `` method '' to go about their religious affairs"} {"query": "who founded mission nuestra senora de la soledad", "docid": 101666, "nq_id": "4478004096965535989", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mission_Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_la_Soledad&oldid=822333893", "title": "Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad", "long_answer": "Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad , known colloquially as the Soledad Mission or Mission Soledad , is a Spanish mission located near the present - day town of Soledad , California . The mission was founded by the Franciscan order on October 9 , 1791 to convert the Native Americans living in the area to Catholicism . It was the thirteenth of California 's Spanish missions , and is named for Mary , Our Lady of Solitude . The town of Soledad is named for the mission .", "short_answer": "the Franciscan order"} {"query": "characters in the movie now you see me", "docid": 268, "nq_id": "-7542119195265337723", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Now_You_See_Me_(film)&oldid=837151000", "title": "Now You See Me (film)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the punch brothers get their name", "docid": 109550, "nq_id": "-1608173516669914422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Punch_Brothers&oldid=818256097", "title": "Punch Brothers", "long_answer": "Initially the band was known as The How to Grow a Band . In 2007 , the band officially changed its name first to The Tensions Mountain Boys and then settled on Punch Brothers . The band 's name comes from the critical line of an earworm jingle that is the centerpiece of Mark Twain 's short story `` A Literary Nightmare '' . The chorus of the jingle consists of two lines , `` Punch , brothers ! punch with care ! Punch in the presence of the passenjare '' , that are said to be the mantra of railroad conductors .", "short_answer": "from the critical line of an earworm jingle that is the centerpiece of Mark Twain 's short story `` A Literary Nightmare ''"} {"query": "who do the los angeles rams play sunday", "docid": 39251, "nq_id": "5505304829758987256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2016_Los_Angeles_Rams_season&oldid=803795666", "title": "2016 Los Angeles Rams season", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the color federal blue look like", "docid": 73869, "nq_id": "-3910282888140106755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shades_of_blue&oldid=818105515", "title": "Shades of blue", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "give two reasons neisseria gonorrhoeae is able to re-infect individuals after treatment", "docid": 55470, "nq_id": "-5232469771534524427", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Neisseria_gonorrhoeae&oldid=821925529", "title": "Neisseria gonorrhoeae", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "admiral of the fleet of the soviet union", "docid": 109551, "nq_id": "1184607216811331356", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Admiral_of_the_fleet_of_the_Soviet_Union&oldid=815552856", "title": "Admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i can't go for that lyrics meaning", "docid": 55817, "nq_id": "-9217530809637354083", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Can%27t_Go_for_That_(No_Can_Do)&oldid=837635144", "title": "I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)", "long_answer": "Speaking about the meaning of the lyrics , John Oates has stated that while many listeners may assume the lyrics are about a relationship , in reality , the song , `` is about the music business . That song is really about not being pushed around by big labels , managers , and agents and being told what to do , and being true to yourself creatively . '' This was done intentionally , he explained , to universalize the topic of the song into something everyone could relate to and ascribe personal meaning to in their own way . Naming `` Maneater '' as another example , he revealed that this was a common theme for the group 's songs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what harry potter movie came out in 2008", "docid": 1584, "nq_id": "-1381696299822482921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Harry_Potter_(film_series)&oldid=817529777", "title": "Harry Potter (film series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the lowest temperature at which a lubricant will flow is called the", "docid": 109552, "nq_id": "-736666438111464162", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pour_point&oldid=803627360", "title": "Pour point", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the leaders in the american revolution", "docid": 52527, "nq_id": "-5423582132187290081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_military_leaders_in_the_American_Revolutionary_War&oldid=832658902", "title": "List of military leaders in the American Revolutionary War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the judges on the fisa court", "docid": 90361, "nq_id": "-9218281753165725181", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court&oldid=821909285", "title": "United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court", "long_answer": "Judge Judicial district Date appointed Term expiry Reference Collyer , Rosemary Rosemary Collyer District of Columbia 000000002013 - 03 - 08 - 0000 March 8 , 2013 000000002020 - 03 - 07 - 0000 March 7 , 2020 000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 Presiding Boasberg , Jeb Jeb Boasberg District of Columbia 000000002014 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2014 000000002021 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2021 Contreras , Rudolph Rudolph Contreras District of Columbia 000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 000000002023 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2023 Conway , Anne Anne Conway Middle District of Florida 000000002016 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2016 000000002023 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2023 Dearie , Raymond Raymond Dearie Eastern District of New York 000000002012 - 07 - 02 - 0000 July 2 , 2012 000000002023 - 07 - 01 - 0000 July 1 , 2023 Eagan , Claire Claire Eagan Northern District of Oklahoma 000000002013 - 02 - 13 - 0000 February 13 , 2013 000000002019 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2019 Jones , James James Jones Western District of Virginia 000000002015 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2015 000000002022 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2022 Kugler , Robert Robert Kugler District of New Jersey 000000002017 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2017 000000002024 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2024 Mosman , Michael Michael Mosman District of Oregon 000000002013 - 05 - 04 - 0000 May 4 , 2013 000000002020 - 05 - 03 - 0000 May 3 , 2020 Russell , Thomas Thomas Russell Western District of Kentucky 000000002015 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2015 000000002022 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2022 Saylor , Dennis Dennis Saylor District of Massachusetts 000000002011 - 05 - 19 - 0000 May 19 , 2011 000000002018 - 05 - 18 - 0000 May 18 , 2018", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did martial law in the philippines end", "docid": 109553, "nq_id": "-3611207637583466860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philippines_(1965%E2%80%9386)&oldid=838151619", "title": "History of the Philippines (1965–86)", "long_answer": "The history of the Philippines , from 1965 -- 1986 , covers the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos , also known as Ferdinand Marcos Administration . The Marcos era includes the final years of the Third Republic ( 1965 -- 72 ) , the Philippines under martial law ( 1972 -- 81 ) , and the majority of the Fourth Republic ( 1981 -- 86 ) .", "short_answer": "81"} {"query": "name the four major layers of the earth in order", "docid": 2952, "nq_id": "-6430153193272048276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Structure_of_the_Earth&oldid=821776138", "title": "Structure of the Earth", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "battle at helm's deep lord of the rings", "docid": 19882, "nq_id": "-6129190781314728446", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_Hornburg&oldid=832730466", "title": "Battle of the Hornburg", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the marathon in new york city", "docid": 3362, "nq_id": "-2734262516760716451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_winners_of_the_New_York_City_Marathon&oldid=808935333", "title": "List of winners of the New York City Marathon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played shug avery in the movie color purple", "docid": 78044, "nq_id": "3471888109311291144", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Margaret_Avery&oldid=833293669", "title": "Margaret Avery", "long_answer": "Avery is best known for her performance as Shug Avery in the 1985 period drama film The Color Purple for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role . She continued appearing in films include Blueberry Hill ( 1988 ) , White Man 's Burden ( 1995 ) , Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins ( 2008 ) , Meet the Browns ( 2008 ) , and Proud Mary ( 2018 ) . In 2013 , Avery began starring as Helen Patterson , lead character 's mother , in the BET drama series Being Mary Jane .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many levels of protein structure are there", "docid": 16824, "nq_id": "-3165901349277199099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Protein_structure&oldid=835457988", "title": "Protein structure", "long_answer": "There are four distinct levels of protein structure .", "short_answer": "four"} {"query": "when is the last time the jaguars won a playoff game", "docid": 5564, "nq_id": "-8594889199400051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NFL_franchise_post-season_droughts&oldid=838357081", "title": "List of NFL franchise post-season droughts", "long_answer": "Playoff Droughts 0Team0 Last appearance in post-season Seasons Cleveland Browns ^ 2002 AFC Wild Card Playoffs 15 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2007 NFC Wild Card Playoffs 10 New York Jets 2010 AFC Championship Game 7 Chicago Bears 2010 NFC Championship Game 7 Los Angeles Chargers 2013 AFC Divisional Playoffs San Francisco 49ers 2013 NFC Championship Game Baltimore Ravens 2014 AFC Divisional Playoffs Indianapolis Colts 2014 AFC Championship Game Cincinnati Bengals 2015 AFC Wild Card Playoffs Washington Redskins 2015 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Arizona Cardinals 2015 NFC Championship Game Denver Broncos Super Bowl 50 Miami Dolphins 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs Oakland Raiders 2016 AFC Wild Card Playoffs New York Giants 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Detroit Lions 2016 NFC Wild Card Playoffs Houston Texans 2016 AFC Divisional Playoffs Dallas Cowboys 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs Seattle Seahawks 2016 NFC Divisional Playoffs Green Bay Packers 2016 NFC Championship Game 2017 Playoff Teams Buffalo Bills 2017 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Kansas City Chiefs 2017 AFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Carolina Panthers 2017 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Los Angeles Rams 2017 NFC Wild Card Playoffs -- Tennessee Titans 2017 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- Pittsburgh Steelers 2017 AFC Divisional Playoffs -- New Orleans Saints 2017 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Atlanta Falcons 2017 NFC Divisional Playoffs -- Jacksonville Jaguars 2017 AFC Championship Game -- Minnesota Vikings 2017 NFC Championship Game -- Philadelphia Eagles Super Bowl LII -- New England Patriots Super Bowl LII --", "short_answer": "2017"} {"query": "who is ranked 1 in women's tennis", "docid": 4165, "nq_id": "-7744156502117957691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_WTA_number_1_ranked_tennis_players&oldid=837771997", "title": "List of WTA number 1 ranked tennis players", "long_answer": "New no . 1 Country Player Start date End date Weeks series total USA Chris Evert Nov 3 , 1975 Apr 25 , 1976 25 25 AUS Evonne Goolagong Cawley Apr 26 , 1976 May 9 , 1976 USA Chris Evert ( 2 ) May 10 , 1976 Jul 9 , 1978 113 138 USA Martina Navratilova Jul 10 , 1978 Jan 13 , 1979 26 26 USA Chris Evert ( 3 ) Jan 14 , 1979 Jan 27 , 1979 140 USA Martina Navratilova ( 2 ) Jan 28 , 1979 Feb 24 , 1979 30 USA Chris Evert ( 4 ) Feb 25 , 1979 Apr 15 , 1979 7 147 USA Martina Navratilova ( 3 ) Apr 16 , 1979 Jun 24 , 1979 10 40 USA Chris Evert ( 5 ) Jun 25 , 1979 Sep 9 , 1979 11 158 USA Martina Navratilova ( 4 ) Sep 10 , 1979 Apr 6 , 1980 31 71 USA Tracy Austin Apr 7 , 1980 Apr 20 , 1980 USA Martina Navratilova ( 5 ) Apr 21 , 1980 Jul 6 , 1980 11 82 USA Tracy Austin ( 2 ) Jul 7 , 1980 Nov 17 , 1980 19 21 USA Chris Evert ( 6 ) Nov 18 , 1980 May 2 , 1982 76 234 USA Martina Navratilova ( 6 ) May 3 , 1982 May 16 , 1982 84 USA Chris Evert ( 7 ) May 17 , 1982 Jun 13 , 1982 238 USA Martina Navratilova ( 7 ) Jun 14 , 1982 Jun 9 , 1985 156 240 USA Chris Evert ( 8 ) Jun 10 , 1985 Oct 13 , 1985 18 256 USA Martina Navratilova ( 8 ) Oct 14 , 1985 Oct 27 , 1985 242 USA Chris Evert ( 9 ) Oct 28 , 1985 Nov 24 , 1985 260 USA Martina Navratilova ( 9 ) Nov 25 , 1985 Aug 16 , 1987 90 332 5 GER Steffi Graf Aug 17 , 1987 Mar 10 , 1991 186 186 6 YUG Monica Seles Mar 11 , 1991 Aug 4 , 1991 21 21 GER Steffi Graf ( 2 ) Aug 5 , 1991 Aug 11 , 1991 187 YUG Monica Seles ( 2 ) Aug 12 , 1991 Aug 18 , 1991 22 GER Steffi Graf ( 3 ) Aug 19 , 1991 Sep 8 , 1991 190 / YUG Monica Seles ( 3 ) Sep 9 , 1991 Jun 6 , 1993 91 113 GER Steffi Graf ( 4 ) Jun 7 , 1993 Feb 5 , 1995 87 277 7 ESP Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Feb 6 , 1995 Feb 19 , 1995 GER Steffi Graf ( 5 ) Feb 20 , 1995 Feb 26 , 1995 278 ESP Arantxa Sánchez Vicario ( 2 ) Feb 27 , 1995 Apr 9 , 1995 6 8 GER Steffi Graf ( 6 ) Apr 10 , 1995 May 14 , 1995 5 283 ESP Arantxa Sánchez Vicario ( 3 ) May 15 , 1995 Jun 11 , 1995 12 GER Steffi Graf ( 7 ) Jun 12 , 1995 Aug 14 , 1995 9 292 GER USA Steffi Graf ( 7 ) Monica Seles ( 4 ) Aug 15 , 1995 Nov 3 , 1996 64 356 177 GER Steffi Graf ( 7 ) Nov 4 , 1996 Nov 17 , 1996 358 GER USA Steffi Graf ( 7 ) Monica Seles ( 5 ) Nov 18 , 1996 Nov 24 , 1996 359 178 GER Steffi Graf ( 7 ) Nov 25 , 1996 Mar 30 , 1997 18 377 8 SUI Martina Hingis Mar 31 , 1997 Oct 11 , 1998 80 80 9 USA Lindsay Davenport Oct 12 , 1998 Feb 7 , 1999 17 17 SUI Martina Hingis ( 2 ) Feb 8 , 1999 Jul 4 , 1999 21 101 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 2 ) Jul 5 , 1999 Aug 8 , 1999 5 22 SUI Martina Hingis ( 3 ) Aug 9 , 1999 Apr 2 , 2000 34 135 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 3 ) Apr 3 , 2000 May 7 , 2000 5 27 SUI Martina Hingis ( 4 ) May 8 , 2000 May 14 , 2000 136 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 4 ) May 15 , 2000 May 21 , 2000 28 SUI Martina Hingis ( 5 ) May 22 , 2000 Oct 14 , 2001 73 209 10 USA Jennifer Capriati Oct 15 , 2001 Nov 4 , 2001 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 5 ) Nov 5 , 2001 Jan 13 , 2002 10 38 USA Jennifer Capriati ( 2 ) Jan 14 , 2002 Feb 24 , 2002 6 9 11 USA Venus Williams Feb 25 , 2002 Mar 17 , 2002 USA Jennifer Capriati ( 3 ) Mar 18 , 2002 Apr 21 , 2002 5 14 USA Venus Williams ( 2 ) Apr 22 , 2002 May 19 , 2002 7 USA Jennifer Capriati ( 4 ) May 20 , 2002 Jun 9 , 2002 17 USA Venus Williams ( 3 ) Jun 10 , 2002 Jul 7 , 2002 11 12 USA Serena Williams Jul 8 , 2002 Aug 10 , 2003 57 57 13 BEL Kim Clijsters Aug 11 , 2003 Oct 19 , 2003 10 10 14 BEL Justine Henin Oct 20 , 2003 Oct 26 , 2003 BEL Kim Clijsters ( 2 ) Oct 27 , 2003 Nov 9 , 2003 12 BEL Justine Henin ( 2 ) Nov 10 , 2003 Sep 12 , 2004 44 45 15 FRA Amélie Mauresmo Sep 13 , 2004 Oct 17 , 2004 5 5 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 6 ) Oct 18 , 2004 Aug 21 , 2005 44 82 16 RUS Maria Sharapova Aug 22 , 2005 Aug 28 , 2005 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 7 ) Aug 29 , 2005 Sep 11 , 2005 84 RUS Maria Sharapova ( 2 ) Sep 12 , 2005 Oct 23 , 2005 6 7 USA Lindsay Davenport ( 8 ) Oct 24 , 2005 Jan 29 , 2006 14 98 BEL Kim Clijsters ( 3 ) Jan 30 , 2006 Mar 19 , 2006 7 19 FRA Amélie Mauresmo ( 2 ) Mar 20 , 2006 Nov 12 , 2006 34 39 BEL Justine Henin ( 3 ) Nov 13 , 2006 Jan 28 , 2007 11 56 RUS Maria Sharapova ( 3 ) Jan 29 , 2007 Mar 18 , 2007 7 14 BEL Justine Henin ( 4 ) Mar 19 , 2007 May 18 , 2008 61 117 RUS Maria Sharapova ( 4 ) May 19 , 2008 Jun 8 , 2008 17 17 SRB Ana Ivanovic Jun 9 , 2008 Aug 10 , 2008 9 9 18 SRB Jelena Janković Aug 11 , 2008 Aug 17 , 2008 SRB Ana Ivanovic ( 2 ) Aug 18 , 2008 Sep 7 , 2008 12 USA Serena Williams ( 2 ) Sep 8 , 2008 Oct 5 , 2008 61 SRB Jelena Janković ( 2 ) Oct 6 , 2008 Feb 1 , 2009 17 18 USA Serena Williams ( 3 ) Feb 2 , 2009 Apr 19 , 2009 11 72 19 RUS Dinara Safina Apr 20 , 2009 Oct 11 , 2009 25 25 USA Serena Williams ( 4 ) Oct 12 , 2009 Oct 25 , 2009 74 RUS Dinara Safina ( 2 ) Oct 26 , 2009 Nov 1 , 2009 26 USA Serena Williams ( 5 ) Nov 2 , 2009 Oct 10 , 2010 49 123 20 DEN Caroline Wozniacki Oct 11 , 2010 Feb 13 , 2011 18 18 BEL Kim Clijsters ( 4 ) Feb 14 , 2011 Feb 20 , 2011 20 DEN Caroline Wozniacki ( 2 ) Feb 21 , 2011 Jan 29 , 2012 49 67 21 BLR Victoria Azarenka Jan 30 , 2012 Jun 10 , 2012 19 19 RUS Maria Sharapova ( 5 ) Jun 11 , 2012 Jul 8 , 2012 21 BLR Victoria Azarenka ( 2 ) Jul 9 , 2012 Feb 17 , 2013 32 51 USA Serena Williams ( 6 ) Feb 18 , 2013 Sep 11 , 2016 186 309 22 GER Angelique Kerber Sep 12 , 2016 Jan 29 , 2017 20 20 USA Serena Williams ( 7 ) Jan 30 , 2017 Mar 19 , 2017 7 316 GER Angelique Kerber ( 2 ) Mar 20 , 2017 Apr 23 , 2017 5 25 USA Serena Williams ( 8 ) Apr 24 , 2017 May 14 , 2017 319 GER Angelique Kerber ( 3 ) May 15 , 2017 Jul 16 , 2017 9 34 23 CZE Karolína Plíšková Jul 17 , 2017 Sep 10 , 2017 8 8 24 ESP Garbiñe Muguruza Sep 11 , 2017 Oct 8 , 2017 25 ROU Simona Halep Oct 9 , 2017 Jan 28 , 2018 16 16 DEN Caroline Wozniacki ( 3 ) Jan 29 , 2018 Feb 25 , 2018 71 ROU Simona Halep ( 2 ) Feb 26 , 2018 Present 9 25", "short_answer": "Simona Halep"} {"query": "what breed is the dog on the cesar commercial", "docid": 1129, "nq_id": "-2732275225059064371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=West_Highland_White_Terrier&oldid=820973314", "title": "West Highland White Terrier", "long_answer": "The breed remains very popular in the UK , with multiple winner at Cruft 's . It is in the top third of all breeds in the US since the 1960s . It has been featured in television and film , including in Hamish Macbeth , and in advertising by companies such as Cesar dog food and Scotch whisky Black & White .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what age does high school start in australia", "docid": 13861, "nq_id": "7070536778414610582", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Education_in_Australia&oldid=819963605", "title": "Education in Australia", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the definition of the word hosanna", "docid": 109554, "nq_id": "1164480442515469320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hosanna&oldid=832332067", "title": "Hosanna", "long_answer": "The word hosanna ( Latin osanna , Greek ὡσαννά , hōsanná ) is from Hebrew הושיעה ־ נא , הושיעה נא hôšîʿâ - nā and related to Aramaic אושענא ( ʾōshaʿnā ) meaning `` save , rescue , savior '' .", "short_answer": "save|rescue|savior"} {"query": "jay z on to the next one official video", "docid": 72632, "nq_id": "-8710775231426210251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=On_to_the_Next_One&oldid=828569338", "title": "On to the Next One", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between webdings and wingdings", "docid": 109555, "nq_id": "2842915533478738863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wingdings&oldid=807344632", "title": "Wingdings", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has the best nba record this season", "docid": 3243, "nq_id": "-2389103031737970954", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_NBA_teams_by_single_season_win_percentage&oldid=836537280", "title": "List of NBA teams by single season win percentage", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what areas of africa were involved in colonization", "docid": 2521, "nq_id": "-2878146513822230753", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scramble_for_Africa&oldid=822300338", "title": "Scramble for Africa", "long_answer": "The `` Scramble for Africa '' was the occupation , division , and colonisation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism , between 1881 and 1914 . It is also called the Partition of Africa and by some the Conquest of Africa . In 1870 , only 10 percent of Africa was under European control ; by 1914 it had increased to almost 90 percent of the continent , with only Ethiopia ( Abyssinia ) , the Dervish state ( a portion of present - day Somalia ) and Liberia still being independent .", "short_answer": "almost 90 percent of the continent"} {"query": "don mclean's popular 1971 song american pie was inspired by what event", "docid": 28086, "nq_id": "5772208829254500871", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&oldid=838450768", "title": "American Pie (song)", "long_answer": "The repeatedly mentioned phrase `` the day the music died '' refers to the plane crash in 1959 which killed early rock and roll performers Buddy Holly , The Big Bopper , and Ritchie Valens . ( The crash was not known by that name until after McLean 's song became a hit . ) The meaning of the other lyrics has long been debated , and for decades , McLean declined to explain the symbolism behind the many characters and events mentioned . However , the overall theme of the song is the loss of innocence of the early rock and roll generation as symbolized by the plane crash which claimed the lives of three of its heroes .", "short_answer": "the plane crash in 1959 which killed early rock and roll performers Buddy Holly , The Big Bopper , and Ritchie Valens"} {"query": "when did the isle of wight become an island", "docid": 3786, "nq_id": "-2788043399971738134", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Isle_of_Wight&oldid=817746501", "title": "Isle of Wight", "long_answer": "During the last Ice Age , sea levels were lower and the Solent was part of a river flowing south east from current day Poole Harbour towards mid-Channel . As sea levels rose , the river valley became flooded , and the chalk ridge line west of the Needles breached to form the island .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who am i what am i doing here", "docid": 42159, "nq_id": "3076073431778890029", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=James_Stockdale&oldid=802699065", "title": "James Stockdale", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do the different phases of the moon occur", "docid": 28409, "nq_id": "1410615612613476277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lunar_phase&oldid=822324964", "title": "Lunar phase", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "law and order svu season 13 episode 21 cast", "docid": 21456, "nq_id": "-1607896352793790316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit_(season_13)&oldid=830782711", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 13)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "star wars the new jedi order destiny way", "docid": 109556, "nq_id": "5580104457912098627", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Destiny%27s_Way&oldid=820392802", "title": "Destiny's Way", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "u.s. information agency an outline of american government", "docid": 10947, "nq_id": "-8143005398275116072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federal_government_of_the_United_States&oldid=837394635", "title": "Federal government of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what part of maryland is close to washington dc", "docid": 109557, "nq_id": "-6020718793311054865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Washington_metropolitan_area&oldid=822055432", "title": "Washington metropolitan area", "long_answer": "The Washington metropolitan area is the metropolitan area centered on Washington , D.C. , the capital of the United States . The area includes all of the federal district and parts of the U.S. states of Maryland and Virginia , along with a small portion of West Virginia . While not a part of the Washington metropolitan area , St. Mary 's County is part of the Baltimore -- Washington metropolitan area .", "short_answer": "Washington metropolitan area"} {"query": "edo rakam ado rakam movie cast and crew", "docid": 109558, "nq_id": "-5916204489182352695", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eedo_Rakam_Aado_Rakam&oldid=838196319", "title": "Eedo Rakam Aado Rakam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "only woman to have her name engraved on the reformation wall in geneva", "docid": 109559, "nq_id": "-6995482472357833280", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Reformation_Wall&oldid=827387256", "title": "Reformation Wall", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time giants won superbowl", "docid": 6236, "nq_id": "2190194517181431024", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_Giants&oldid=838465610", "title": "New York Giants", "long_answer": "The Giants were one of five teams that joined the NFL in 1925 , and is the only one of that group still existing , as well as the league 's longest - established team in the Northeastern United States . The team ranks third among all NFL franchises with eight NFL championship titles : four in the pre -- Super Bowl era ( 1927 , 1934 , 1938 , 1956 ) and four since the advent of the Super Bowl ( Super Bowls XXI ( 1986 ) , XXV ( 1990 ) , XLII ( 2007 ) , and XLVI ( 2011 ) ) , along with more championship appearances than any other team , with 19 overall appearances . Their championship tally is surpassed only by the Green Bay Packers ( 13 ) and Chicago Bears ( 9 ) . Throughout their history , the Giants have featured 28 Hall of Fame players , including NFL Most Valuable Player ( MVP ) award winners Mel Hein , Frank Gifford , Y.A. Tittle , and Lawrence Taylor .", "short_answer": "2011"} {"query": "what is the purpose of the vietnam war", "docid": 7158, "nq_id": "101203641112366358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vietnam_War&oldid=838507025", "title": "Vietnam War", "long_answer": "The North Vietnamese government and the Viet Cong were fighting to reunify Vietnam . They viewed the conflict as a colonial war and a continuation of the First Indochina War against forces from France and later on the United States . The U.S. government viewed its involvement in the war as a way to prevent a communist takeover of South Vietnam . This was part of the domino theory of a wider containment policy , with the stated aim of stopping the spread of communism .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the voice of the hormone monster", "docid": 2365, "nq_id": "-4195074428463720345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Big_Mouth_(TV_series)&oldid=821689701", "title": "Big Mouth (TV series)", "long_answer": "Nick Kroll as : Nick Birch , a preadolescent boy , with a mother named Diane who babies him and father named Elliot who overshares . He also has an older brother Judd and a sister named Leah . Maurice the Hormone Monster , a wild thing - type monster who follows Andrew around and is responsible for his brooding sexual desires , which frequently occur at inappropriate moments . Coach Steve , the middle school gym class teacher , who is incompetent and overly talkative , often trying to get his colleagues - or even the students - to hang out ( often to no avail ) . It is heavily implied that the coach may be mentally disabled . Kroll also voices Lola , Lady Liberty , a ladybug , Joe Walsh , the ghosts of Picasso and Richard Burton , and Sylvester Stallone .", "short_answer": "Nick Kroll"} {"query": "where can you find convergent boundaries on earth", "docid": 5267, "nq_id": "2910151259471653358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Convergent_boundary&oldid=819389366", "title": "Convergent boundary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does a building need a fire pump", "docid": 109560, "nq_id": "5658693752461141407", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fire_pump&oldid=825986417", "title": "Fire pump", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "1 the bureau of land management manages over acres of land in the united states", "docid": 79323, "nq_id": "5317513919482247281", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bureau_of_Land_Management&oldid=813952534", "title": "Bureau of Land Management", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the lion in the movie zookeeper", "docid": 109561, "nq_id": "-4550963235437934590", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Zookeeper_(film)&oldid=837179035", "title": "Zookeeper (film)", "long_answer": "Nick Nolte as Bernie the Lowland Gorilla Sylvester Stallone as Joe the African Lion Adam Sandler as Donald the Capuchin Monkey Judd Apatow as Barry the Indian elephant Cher as Janet the Lioness , Joe 's mate Jon Favreau as Jerome the Grizzly Bear Faizon Love as Bruce the Grizzly Bear Maya Rudolph as Mollie the Reticulated Giraffe Bas Rutten as Sebastian the Wolf Don Rickles as Jim the Bullfrog Jim Breuer as Spike the Crow Richie Minervini as Elmo the Ostrich", "short_answer": "Sylvester Stallone"} {"query": "what is the speed of the nascar pace car", "docid": 38395, "nq_id": "-8232747178854227347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Safety_car&oldid=837422606", "title": "Safety car", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the emperor name in star wars", "docid": 17715, "nq_id": "-9125298319026314215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Palpatine&oldid=822051862", "title": "Palpatine", "long_answer": "Sheev Palpatine , ( colloquial : Darth Sidious and The Emperor ) is a fictional character and one of the primary antagonists of the Star Wars franchise , mainly portrayed by Ian McDiarmid . In the original trilogy , he is depicted as the aged , pale - faced and cloaked Emperor of the Galactic Empire and the master of Darth Vader . In the prequel trilogy , he is portrayed as a charismatic Senator from Naboo who uses deception and political manipulation to rise to the position of Supreme Chancellor of the Galactic Republic , and then reorganizes the Republic into the Galactic Empire , with himself as Emperor .", "short_answer": "Sheev Palpatine|Darth Sidious"} {"query": "who is the original singer of fool if you think it's over", "docid": 10374, "nq_id": "-319753359485793466", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fool_(If_You_Think_It%27s_Over)&oldid=806315039", "title": "Fool (If You Think It's Over)", "long_answer": "`` Fool ( If You Think It 's Over ) '' is the title of a popular song originally publicly released in 1978 by the British singer - songwriter Chris Rea . Rea also wrote the words and composed the music of the song , which appears on his 1978 debut album , Whatever Happened to Benny Santini ?", "short_answer": "Chris Rea"} {"query": "who played gillian in last tango in halifax", "docid": 31859, "nq_id": "2240724449671592081", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nicola_Walker&oldid=796088677", "title": "Nicola Walker", "long_answer": "Year Film Role Notes 1997 Pie in the Sky Carol Episode : `` In the Smoke '' 1997 A Dance to the Music of Time Gypsy Jones Episode : `` The Twenties '' 1997 Chalk Suzy Travis 12 episodes 1997 -- 1999 Touching Evil Susan Taylor / D.I. Susan Taylor 16 episodes 1998 Jonathan Creek WPC Fay Radnor Episode : `` Mother Redcap '' 1999 The Last Train Harriet Ambrose 5 episodes 2000 Dalziel and Pascoe Abbie Hallingsworth Episode : `` A Sweeter Lazarus '' People Like Us Helen Meredith Episode : `` The Journalist '' 2003 -- 2011 Spooks Ruth Evershed 33 episodes Red Cap Maj . Rebecca Garton Episode : `` Fighting Fit '' 2005 Broken News Katie Willard 3 episodes 2007 Torn Joanna Taylor 3 episodes Luther Linda Shand Episode : `` # 1.4 '' Law & Order : UK Daniela Renzo Episode : `` ID '' 2011 Being Human Wendy Episode : `` The Longest Day '' 2012 Inside Men Kirsty Coniston 4 episodes 2012 New Tricks Helen Hadley Episode : `` Old School Ties '' 2012 A Mother 's Son DC Sue Upton 2 episodes 2012 -- present Last Tango in Halifax Gillian 18 episodes Nominated -- BAFTA TV Award for Best Supporting Actress Nominated -- Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film 2013 Prisoners ' Wives DCI Jo Fontaine 4 episodes 2013 Heading Out Justine 6 episodes 2013 Scott & Bailey Helen Bartlett 4 episodes 2014 Babylon Sharon Franklin , Assistant Commissioner 7 episodes 2015 -- Unforgotten DCI Cassie Stuart 2 series ( 12 episodes ) 2015 River DS Jackie `` Stevie '' Stevenson 6 episodes 2018 Collateral Jane Oliver Miniseries", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "interferons alpha and beta are effective against viruses", "docid": 44971, "nq_id": "9206193247938890585", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Interferon&oldid=800575871", "title": "Interferon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the female lead in the 1942 film casablanca", "docid": 8072, "nq_id": "3602256045094949542", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Casablanca_(film)&oldid=819463567", "title": "Casablanca (film)", "long_answer": "Casablanca is a 1942 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Curtiz based on Murray Burnett and Joan Alison 's unproduced stage play Everybody Comes to Rick 's . The film stars Humphrey Bogart , Ingrid Bergman , and Paul Henreid ; it also features Claude Rains , Conrad Veidt , Sydney Greenstreet , Peter Lorre , and Dooley Wilson . Set during World War II , it focuses on an American expatriate who must choose between his love for a woman and helping her and her husband , a Czech Resistance leader , escape from the Vichy - controlled city of Casablanca to continue his fight against the Nazis .", "short_answer": "Ingrid Bergman"} {"query": "where did hope on bold and beautiful go", "docid": 39460, "nq_id": "8520286983945685639", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hope_Logan&oldid=835775786", "title": "Hope Logan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they get the vibranium to make captain americas shield", "docid": 26741, "nq_id": "-728063265509858234", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Captain_America%27s_shield&oldid=838504892", "title": "Captain America's shield", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the texas constitution limits the size of the texas house to 200 members", "docid": 39283, "nq_id": "6151098234309673320", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Texas_Legislature&oldid=836812211", "title": "Texas Legislature", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did radio shack change to the source", "docid": 109562, "nq_id": "2566134310827847072", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Source_(retailer)&oldid=829913477", "title": "The Source (retailer)", "long_answer": "On April 26 , 2005 , Circuit City announced that the stores would be renamed The Source by Circuit City ( La Source par Circuit City in Quebec ) . The rebranding process was completed in the majority of the chain 's Canadian stores by July 1 , 2005 . The chain also introduced new house brands , including Nexxtech and Centrios , in place of RadioShack store brands .", "short_answer": "2005"} {"query": "which state was returned to spain after the revolutionary war", "docid": 57053, "nq_id": "-3781618134435423364", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spain_and_the_American_Revolutionary_War&oldid=837618667", "title": "Spain and the American Revolutionary War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played forrest gumps mother in the 1994 film", "docid": 10116, "nq_id": "3507994835462863402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Forrest_Gump&oldid=837962467", "title": "Forrest Gump", "long_answer": "Sally Field as Mrs. Gump : Field reflected on the character , `` She 's a woman who loves her son unconditionally. ... A lot of her dialogue sounds like slogans , and that 's just what she intends . ''", "short_answer": "Sally Field"} {"query": "when did we find out the smoking man was mulder's father", "docid": 5398, "nq_id": "-4595785795645617006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cigarette_Smoking_Man&oldid=832688969", "title": "Cigarette Smoking Man", "long_answer": "In later seasons , it is revealed that he is a member of a group known as the Syndicate , a shadowy organization within the United States government . The episode `` Two Fathers '' reveals his birthname or alias as C.G.B. Spender , and that he was formerly married to Cassandra Spender , with whom he had a son , Jeffrey Spender . He recruits FBI Special Agent Diana Fowley to be a subordinate of his because she has a close relationship with Mulder . In `` One Son '' , Jeffrey finds out that his father , the Smoking Man , forced his mother Cassandra to undergo medical treatments that led to several nervous breakdowns during his childhood years . When the Smoking Man finds out , he seemingly kills Jeffrey . Knowing of the colonization plan , the Alien rebels return to Earth to try to persuade the Syndicate to join their side against their war with the Colonists . Not believing in the strength of the Alien rebels , the Syndicate members meet at El Rico Air Base to be transported to a spaceship to survive the colonization . However , the rebels appear instead of the Colonists and kill all remaining chief members of the Syndicate . Together with Fowley , the Smoking Man escapes the destruction of the Syndicate . Later in the sixth season , there is more evidence that suggested that the Smoking Man is Mulder 's biological father . Eventually in `` The Sixth Extinction II : Amor Fati '' , Fowley comes in disagreement with him . Because of his plans to kill Mulder , Fowley helps Scully in her investigation to locate Mulder , which leads to her death . After the destruction of the Syndicate , the Smoking Man starts to operate as he wishes . However , his cancer resurfaces , and he begins using a wheelchair and has a tracheotomy . In the end , Alex Krycek and Marita Covarrubias betray him in the episode `` Requiem '' , throwing him down a flight of stairs , where they presume him to be dead .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long will it take me to get to portland oregon", "docid": 93260, "nq_id": "1933697616095017996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Portland,_Maine&oldid=818994885", "title": "Portland, Maine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "he's got the whole world in his hands history", "docid": 9389, "nq_id": "-1308099512522994249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=He%27s_Got_the_Whole_World_in_His_Hands&oldid=806509702", "title": "He's Got the Whole World in His Hands", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many circuses are there in the uk", "docid": 109563, "nq_id": "4803496358803173969", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_circuses_and_circus_owners&oldid=797037096", "title": "List of circuses and circus owners", "long_answer": "Name Country Abuhadba Circo Internacional Bolivia Adam Forepaugh U.S. Aerialize Australia Al G. Barnes Circus U.S. Albert & Friends Instant Circus UK Aloft Circus Arts U.S. Antonio Franconi Italy Archaos France Artcirq Canada Batty 's Hippodrome U.S. Bertram Mills Circus UK Big Apple Circus U.S. Billy Smart UK Bindlestiff Family Cirkus U.S. Blackpool Tower Circus UK Bobby Roberts Super Circus UK Capital Circus of Budapest Hungary Carson & Barnes Circus U.S. Chaplin 's Circus UK Chinese State Circus UK Chipperfield 's Circus UK Circa Australia Circo Atayde Hermanos Mexico Circo de los Horrores Spain Circo de Teresa Rabal Spain Circo Orfei Italy Circo Osorio U.S. Circuba Cuba Circus Aotearoa N.Z. Circus Amok U.S. Circus Avalon Australia Circus Bassie & Adriaan Netherlands Circus Carl Busch Germany Circus Contraption U.S. Circus Dire Dawa Ethiopia Circus Flora U.S. Circus Gatti U.S. Circus Hargeisa Somaliland Circus Herman Renz Netherlands Circus Joseph Ashton Australia Circus Juventas U.S. Circus Knie Switzerland Circus Krone Germany Circus Mondao UK Circus Mundus Absurdus Finland The Circus of Horrors UK Circus of Tiny Invisibility U.S. Circus Olympia Australia Circus Oz Australia Circus of Pepin and Breschard U.S. Circus Renz Germany Circus Roncalli Germany Circus Royale Australia Circus Smirkus U.S. Circus Sarasota U.S. Circus Sunrise Australia Circus Tyanna UK Circus Vargas U.S. Circus Vegas Ireland Cirkus Agora Norway Cirkus Cirkà ¶ r Sweden Cirque Amar Algeria Cirque Berzerk U.S. Cirque de Flambà © U.S. Cirque du Soleil Canada Cirque Éloize Canada Cirque Fernando France Cirque Medrano France Cirque Plume France Circus Redickuless U.S. Continental Circus Berlin UK Darix Togni Italy De La Guarda Argentina Dorato Circus Israel Dream Science Circus U.S. El Circo U.S. End of the World Cirkus U.S. Eroni 's Circus Australia Flying Fruit Fly Circus Australia Fossett 's Circus Ireland Foolhardy Circus Arts UK Dragone Belgium FSU Flying High Circus U.S. Gerry Cottle UK The Great Pakistani Circus Pakistan The Great American Royal Circus U.S. The Bite - sized Circus - The Littlest Show on Earth Australia Great British Circus UK Gasaui Bolivia Great Bombay Circus India Great Royal Circus India Hamid Circus U.S. Hagenbeck - Wallace Circus U.S. Hippodrome Circus UK Hungarian National Circus Hungary Humboldt Circus U.S. ISU Gamma Phi Circus U.S. Janbaz Circus Pakistan Jordan World Circus U.S. Jumbo Circus India Jim Rose Circus U.S. Kelly Miller Circus U.S. Lennon Bros Circus Australia Lewis and Clark circus U.S Long Shadow Stilt Theatre AU Loomis Bros. Circus U.S. Lucent Dossier Experience U.S. Lucky Irani Circus Pakistan Midnight Circus U.S. Moscow Circus Russia New Pickle Circus U.S. Nofit State Circus Wales P.T. Barnum U.S. Pablo Fanque UK Perry Bros Circus Australia Pickle Family Circus U.S. Ringling Brothers Circus U.S. Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus U.S. Royal Hanneford Circus U.S. The Royal London Circus Malaysia Sarrasani Germany Shrine Circus U.S. Silvers Circus Australia Sole Brothers ' Circus Australia Stardust Circus Australia Stilt Circus U.S. Steel City Clown Brigade U.S. Taylor Circus Stars U.S. Tbilisi Circus Georgia Teatro ZinZanni U.S. Tirana Circus Albania Turkmen State Circus Turkmenistan Tom Arnold UK Tom Duffy 's Circus Ireland Travelling Light Circus UK Two Bit Circus U.S. UniverSoul Circus U.S. Vau De Vire Society U.S. Wanderlust Circus U.S. Webers Circus Australia Circus Gerbola Ireland Will - o ' - the - Wisp Fire Circus AU Zippos Circus UK Zirka Circus N.Z. Zoppé Family Circus U.S Name Country", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does new york drinking water come from", "docid": 57936, "nq_id": "7156662876463792168", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_City_water_supply_system&oldid=835430089", "title": "New York City water supply system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons has greys anatomy been on tv", "docid": 5295, "nq_id": "-2934130876264126716", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Grey%27s_Anatomy&oldid=819396561", "title": "Grey's Anatomy", "long_answer": "On February 10 , 2017 , ABC renewed Grey 's Anatomy for a fourteenth season , which premiered on September 28 , 2017 . The series ' success catapulted such long - running cast members as Pompeo , Dempsey , and Oh to worldwide recognition ; they were among the top five highest - earning television actors in 2013 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which technology is being used in creating a document on google drive", "docid": 23890, "nq_id": "-3712648842797144882", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Google_Drive&oldid=838405624", "title": "Google Drive", "long_answer": "Google Drive is a file storage and synchronization service developed by Google . Launched on April 24 , 2012 , Google Drive allows users to store files on their servers , synchronize files across devices , and share files . In addition to a website , Google Drive offers apps with offline capabilities for Windows and macOS computers , and Android and iOS smartphones and tablets . Google Drive encompasses Google Docs , Sheets and Slides , an office suite that permits collaborative editing of documents , spreadsheets , presentations , drawings , forms , and more . Files created and edited through the office suite are saved in Google Drive .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did leo dalton die in silent witness", "docid": 53589, "nq_id": "-5242214421933718346", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Silent_Witness&oldid=834305269", "title": "Silent Witness", "long_answer": "During the fifteenth series Dr Cunningham leaves to accept a position in New York City . He is replaced by forensics expert Jack Hodgson ( David Caves ) and his assistant Clarissa Mullery ( Liz Carr ) . During the sixteenth series Dr Dalton is killed in an explosion . His replacement , Dr Thomas Chamberlain ( Richard Lintern ) , is introduced at the start of the seventeenth series .", "short_answer": "in an explosion"} {"query": "what was the elevation of the land where coronado crossed the rio grande", "docid": 109564, "nq_id": "1582440266631686", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Francisco_V%C3%A1zquez_de_Coronado&oldid=837805588", "title": "Francisco Vázquez de Coronado", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was a cure for bubonic plague found", "docid": 9049, "nq_id": "-6520901095817620270", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bubonic_plague&oldid=822116215", "title": "Bubonic plague", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "public companies are part of what economic sector", "docid": 32411, "nq_id": "2019544776477780298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_sector&oldid=831154472", "title": "Public sector", "long_answer": "The public sector ( also called the state sector ) is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises .", "short_answer": "public sector"} {"query": "who was vice president and president without being elected by the electoral college", "docid": 8419, "nq_id": "53021880082241644", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Twelfth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=836266847", "title": "Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how much more oil does saudi arabia have than canada", "docid": 5854, "nq_id": "9182807050266102843", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_oil_production&oldid=804541392", "title": "List of countries by oil production", "long_answer": "Country Oil Production ( bbl / day , 2016 ) Russia 10,551,497 Saudi Arabia ( OPEC ) 10,460,710 United States 8,875,817 Iraq ( OPEC ) 4,451,516 5 Iran ( OPEC ) 3,990,956 6 China 3,980,650 7 Canada 3,662,694 8 United Arab Emirates ( OPEC ) 3,106,077 9 Kuwait ( OPEC ) 2,923,825 10 Brazil 2,515,459 11 Venezuela ( OPEC ) 2,276,967 12 Mexico 2,186,877 13 Nigeria ( OPEC ) 1,999,885 14 Angola ( OPEC ) 1,769,615 15 Norway 1,647,975 16 Kazakhstan 1,595,199 17 Qatar ( OPEC ) 1,522,902 18 Algeria ( OPEC ) 1,348,361 19 Oman 1,006,841 20 United Kingdom 939,760 21 Colombia 897,784 22 Indonesia 833,667 23 Azerbaijan 833,538 24 India 734,180 25 Malaysia 661,240 26 Ecuador ( OPEC ) 548,421 27 Argentina 510,560 28 Egypt 494,325 29 Libya ( OPEC ) 384,686 30 Congo , Republic of the 308,363 31 Vietnam 301,850 32 Australia 289,749 33 Thailand 257,525 34 Sudan and South Sudan 255,000 35 Turkmenistan 230,779 36 Equatorial Guinea ( OPEC ) 227,000 37 Gabon ( OPEC ) 210,820 38 Denmark 140,637 39 Chad 110,156 40 Brunei 109,117 41 Ghana 100,549 42 Cameroon 93,205 43 Pakistan 84,746 44 Romania 77,910 45 Italy 70,675 46 Timor - Leste 60,661 47 Trinidad and Tobago 60,090 48 Bolivia 58,077 49 Papua New Guinea 56,667 50 Uzbekistan 52,913 51.5 Bahrain 50,000 51.5 Cuba 50,000 53 Turkey 49,497 54 Tunisia 48,757 55 Germany 46,839 56 Peru 40,266 57 New Zealand 35,574 58 Ukraine 31,989 59.5 Ivory Coast 30,000 59.5 Syria 30,000 61 Belarus 25,000 62 Mongolia 23,426 63 Albania 22,915 64 Yemen 22,000 65 Poland 20,104 67 Congo , Democratic Republic of the 20,000 67 Philippines 20,000 67 Serbia 20,000 69 Netherlands 18,087 70 Suriname 17,000 71 France 16,418 72 Austria 15,161 73 Myanmar 15,000 74 Hungary 13,833 75 Croatia 13,582 76 Niger 13,000 77 Guatemala 8,977 78 Mauritania 5,000 79 Chile 4,423 80 Bangladesh 4,189 81 Japan 3,918 82 Greece 3,172 83 Spain 2,667 84 Czech Republic 2,333 86 Belize 2,000 86 Lithuania 2,000 86 South Africa 2,000 89 Barbados 1,000 89 Bulgaria 1,000 89 Kyrgyzstan 1,000 91 Georgia 400 92 Israel 390 93 Slovakia 200 94 Taiwan 196 95 Tajikistan 180 96 Morocco 160 97 Jordan 22 98 Slovenia 5", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played young clark kent in 1978 superman", "docid": 81910, "nq_id": "-7762777183448554957", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeff_East&oldid=836453221", "title": "Jeff East", "long_answer": "Jeff East ( born October 27 , 1957 ) is an American actor . Beginning his professional acting career at the age of fourteen , East is known for his portrayal of Huckleberry Finn in the United Artists feature films Tom Sawyer ( 1973 ) and Huckleberry Finn ( 1974 ) , as well as for his portrayal of a teenage Clark Kent in Alexander Salkind 's Superman : The Movie ( 1978 ) .", "short_answer": "Jeff East"} {"query": "who formed the indian society of oriental art", "docid": 50189, "nq_id": "530230237658072225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abanindranath_Tagore&oldid=835503432", "title": "Abanindranath Tagore", "long_answer": "Abanindranath Tagore CIE ( অবনীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর ) ( 7 August 1871 -- 5 December 1951 ) was the principal artist and creator of the `` Indian Society of Oriental Art '' . He was also the first major exponent of Swadeshi values in Indian art , thereby founding the influential Bengal school of art , which led to the development of modern Indian painting He was also a noted writer , particularly for children . Popularly known as ' Aban Thakur ' , his books Rajkahini , Budo Angla , Nalak , and Khirer Putul are landmarks in Bengali language children 's literature .", "short_answer": "Abanindranath Tagore"} {"query": "where do they film the ranch on netflix", "docid": 3925, "nq_id": "-5461348175688683557", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Ranch_(TV_series)&oldid=805924580", "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Ranch is an American comedy web television series starring Ashton Kutcher , Danny Masterson , Debra Winger and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix . The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch , Colorado ; detailing the life of the Bennetts , a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers , their rancher father , and his separated wife and local bar owner . While the opening sequence shows scenes from Ouray , Colorado and surrounding Ouray County , The Ranch is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California . Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts , each containing 10 episodes .", "short_answer": "on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank , California"} {"query": "who discovered that plants were made of cells", "docid": 109565, "nq_id": "1505158538363142164", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_botany&oldid=813293828", "title": "History of botany", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the suite life of zack and cody made", "docid": 16935, "nq_id": "-86061704964093180", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Suite_Life_of_Zack_%26_Cody&oldid=807298630", "title": "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody", "long_answer": "Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 26 March 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 03 - 18 ) January 27 , 2006 ( 2006 - 01 - 27 ) 39 February 3 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 03 ) June 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 02 ) 22 June 23 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 23 ) September 1 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 01 )", "short_answer": "March 18 , 2005|September 1 , 2008"} {"query": "current president of all countries in the world", "docid": 39157, "nq_id": "-4997240390605835555", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government&oldid=819451781", "title": "List of current heads of state and government", "long_answer": "State Head of state Head of government Afghanistan President -- Ashraf Ghani Chief Executive -- Abdullah Abdullah Albania President -- Ilir Meta Prime Minister -- Edi Rama Algeria President -- Abdelaziz Bouteflika Prime Minister -- Ahmed Ouyahia Andorra Episcopal Co-Prince -- Joan Enric Vives Sicília Co-Prince's Representative -- Josep Maria Mauri French Co-Prince -- Emmanuel Macron Co-Prince's Representative -- Patrick Strzoda Head of Government -- Antoni Martí Angola President -- João Lourenço Antigua and Barbuda Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Rodney Williams Prime Minister -- Gaston Browne Argentina President -- Mauricio Macri Armenia President -- Serzh Sargsyan Prime Minister -- Karen Karapetyan Australia Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Peter Cosgrove Prime Minister -- Malcolm Turnbull Austria Federal President -- Alexander Van der Bellen Federal Chancellor -- Sebastian Kurz Azerbaijan President -- Ilham Aliyev Prime Minister -- Artur Rasizade Bahamas , The Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Dame Marguerite Pindling Prime Minister -- Hubert Minnis Bahrain King -- Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa Prime Minister -- Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa Bangladesh President -- Abdul Hamid Prime Minister -- Sheikh Hasina Barbados Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Dame Sandra Mason Prime Minister -- Freundel Stuart Belarus President -- Alexander Lukashenko Prime Minister -- Andrei Kobyakov Belgium King -- Philippe Prime Minister -- Charles Michel Belize Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Colville Young Prime Minister -- Dean Barrow Benin President -- Patrice Talon Bhutan King -- Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Prime Minister -- Tshering Tobgay Bolivia President -- Evo Morales Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative -- Valentin Inzko Presidency Chairman of the Council of Ministers -- Denis Zvizdić Dragan Čović ( as Chairman ) Mladen Ivanić ( as Member ) Bakir Izetbegović ( as Member ) Botswana President -- Ian Khama Brazil President -- Michel Temer Brunei Sultan and Prime Minister -- Hassanal Bolkiah Bulgaria President -- Rumen Radev Prime Minister -- Boyko Borisov Burkina Faso President -- Roch Marc Christian Kaboré Prime Minister -- Paul Kaba Thieba Burundi President -- Pierre Nkurunziza Cambodia King -- Norodom Sihamoni Prime Minister -- Hun Sen Cameroon President -- Paul Biya Prime Minister -- Philémon Yang Canada Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor General -- Julie Payette Prime Minister -- Justin Trudeau Cape Verde President -- Jorge Carlos Fonseca Prime Minister -- Ulisses Correia e Silva Central African Republic President -- Faustin - Archange Touadéra Prime Minister -- Simplice Sarandji Chad President -- Idriss Déby Prime Minister -- Albert Pahimi Padacké Chile President -- Michelle Bachelet President - elect -- Sebastián Piñera China General Secretary of the Communist Party -- Xi Jinping President -- Xi Jinping Premier of the State Council -- Li Keqiang Colombia President -- Juan Manuel Santos Comoros President -- Azali Assoumani Congo , Democratic Republic of the President -- Joseph Kabila Prime Minister -- Bruno Tshibala Congo , Republic of the President -- Denis Sassou Nguesso Prime Minister -- Clément Mouamba Costa Rica President -- Luis Guillermo Solís Croatia President -- Kolinda Grabar - Kitarović Prime Minister -- Andrej Plenković Cuba First Secretary of the Communist Party -- Raúl Castro President of the Council of State and President of the Council of Ministers -- Raúl Castro Cyprus President -- Nicos Anastasiades Czech Republic President -- Miloš Zeman Prime Minister -- Andrej Babiš Denmark Queen -- Margrethe II Prime Minister -- Lars Løkke Rasmussen Djibouti President -- Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Prime Minister -- Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed Dominica President -- Charles Savarin Prime Minister -- Roosevelt Skerrit Dominican Republic President -- Danilo Medina East Timor President -- Francisco Guterres Prime Minister -- Mari Alkatiri Ecuador President -- Lenín Moreno Egypt President -- Abdel Fattah el - Sisi Prime Minister -- Sherif Ismail El Salvador President -- Salvador Sánchez Cerén Equatorial Guinea President -- Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Prime Minister -- Francisco Pascual Obama Asue Eritrea President -- Isaias Afwerki Estonia President -- Kersti Kaljulaid Prime Minister -- Jüri Ratas Ethiopia President -- Mulatu Teshome Prime Minister -- Hailemariam Desalegn Fiji President -- George Konrote Prime Minister -- Frank Bainimarama Finland President -- Sauli Niinistö Prime Minister -- Juha Sipilä France President -- Emmanuel Macron Prime Minister -- Édouard Philippe Gabon President -- Ali Bongo Ondimba Prime Minister -- Emmanuel Issoze - Ngondet Gambia , The President -- Adama Barrow Georgia President -- Giorgi Margvelashvili Prime Minister -- Giorgi Kvirikashvili Germany President -- Frank - Walter Steinmeier Chancellor -- Angela Merkel Ghana President -- Nana Akufo - Addo Greece President -- Prokopis Pavlopoulos Prime Minister -- Alexis Tsipras Grenada Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Dame Cécile La Grenade Prime Minister -- Keith Mitchell Guatemala President -- Jimmy Morales Guinea President -- Alpha Condé Prime Minister -- Mamady Youla Guinea - Bissau President -- José Mário Vaz Prime Minister -- Umaro Sissoco Embaló Guyana President -- David A. Granger Prime Minister -- Moses Nagamootoo Haiti President -- Jovenel Moïse Prime Minister -- Jack Guy Lafontant Honduras President -- Juan Orlando Hernández Hungary President -- János Áder Prime Minister -- Viktor Orbán Iceland President -- Guðni Th . Jóhannesson Prime Minister -- Katrín Jakobsdóttir India President -- Ram Nath Kovind Prime Minister -- Narendra Modi Indonesia President -- Joko Widodo Iran Supreme Leader -- Ali Khamenei President -- Hassan Rouhani Iraq President -- Fuad Masum Prime Minister -- Haider al - Abadi Ireland President -- Michael D. Higgins Taoiseach -- Leo Varadkar Israel President -- Reuven Rivlin Prime Minister -- Benjamin Netanyahu Italy President -- Sergio Mattarella President of the Council of Ministers -- Paolo Gentiloni Ivory Coast President -- Alassane Ouattara Prime Minister -- Amadou Gon Coulibaly Jamaica Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Patrick Allen Prime Minister -- Andrew Holness Japan Emperor -- Akihito Prime Minister -- Shinzō Abe Jordan King -- Abdullah II Prime Minister -- Hani Al - Mulki Kazakhstan President -- Nursultan Nazarbayev Prime Minister -- Bakhytzhan Sagintayev Kenya President -- Uhuru Kenyatta Kiribati President -- Taneti Mamau Kuwait Emir -- Sheikh Sabah Al - Ahmad Al - Jaber Al - Sabah Prime Minister -- Sheikh Jaber Al - Mubarak Al - Hamad Al - Sabah Kyrgyzstan President -- Sooronbay Jeenbekov Prime Minister -- Sapar Isakov Laos General Secretary of the Communist Party -- Bounnhang Vorachith President -- Bounnhang Vorachith Prime Minister -- Thongloun Sisoulith Latvia President -- Raimonds Vējonis Prime Minister -- Māris Kučinskis Lebanon President -- Michel Aoun President of the Council of Ministers -- Saad Hariri Lesotho King -- Letsie III Prime Minister -- Tom Thabane Liberia President -- Ellen Johnson Sirleaf President - elect -- George Weah Libya Chairman of the Presidential Council and Prime Minister -- Fayez al - Sarraj Liechtenstein Prince Regnant -- Hans - Adam II Head of Government -- Adrian Hasler Regent -- Hereditary Prince Alois Lithuania President -- Dalia Grybauskaitė Prime Minister -- Saulius Skvernelis Luxembourg Grand Duke -- Henri Prime Minister -- Xavier Bettel Macedonia President -- Gjorge Ivanov President of the Government -- Zoran Zaev Madagascar President -- Hery Rajaonarimampianina Prime Minister -- Olivier Mahafaly Solonandrasana Malawi President -- Peter Mutharika Malaysia Yang di - Pertuan Agong -- Muhammad V Prime Minister -- Najib Razak Maldives President -- Abdulla Yameen Mali President -- Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta Prime Minister -- Soumeylou Boubèye Maïga Malta President -- Marie Louise Coleiro Preca Prime Minister -- Joseph Muscat Marshall Islands President -- Hilda Heine Mauritania President -- Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz Prime Minister -- Yahya Ould Hademine Mauritius President -- Ameenah Gurib Prime Minister -- Pravind Jugnauth Mexico President -- Enrique Peña Nieto Micronesia President -- Peter M. Christian Moldova President -- Igor Dodon Prime Minister -- Pavel Filip Monaco Sovereign Prince -- Albert II Minister of State -- Serge Telle Mongolia President -- Khaltmaagiin Battulga Prime Minister -- Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh Montenegro President -- Filip Vujanović Prime Minister -- Duško Marković Morocco King -- Mohammed VI Head of Government -- Saadeddine Othmani Mozambique President -- Filipe Nyusi Prime Minister -- Carlos Agostinho do Rosário Myanmar President -- Htin Kyaw State Counsellor -- Aung San Suu Kyi Namibia President -- Hage Geingob Prime Minister -- Saara Kuugongelwa Nauru President -- Baron Waqa Nepal President -- Bidhya Devi Bhandari Prime Minister -- Sher Bahadur Deuba Netherlands King -- Willem - Alexander Prime Minister -- Mark Rutte New Zealand Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Dame Patsy Reddy Prime Minister -- Jacinda Ardern Nicaragua President -- Daniel Ortega Niger President -- Mahamadou Issoufou Prime Minister -- Brigi Rafini Nigeria President -- Muhammadu Buhari Norway King -- Harald V Prime Minister -- Erna Solberg North Korea Chairman of the Workers ' Party of Korea -- Kim Jong - un Supreme Leader and Chairman of the State Affairs Commission -- Kim Jong - un Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People 's Assembly -- Kim Yong - nam Premier of the Cabinet -- Pak Pong - ju Oman Sultan and Prime Minister -- Qaboos bin Said al Said Pakistan President -- Mamnoon Hussain Interim Prime Minister -- Shahid Khaqan Abbasi Palau President -- Tommy Remengesau Palestine President -- Mahmoud Abbas Prime Minister -- Rami Hamdallah Panama President -- Juan Carlos Varela Papua New Guinea Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Bob Dadae Prime Minister -- Peter O'Neill Paraguay President -- Horacio Cartes Peru President -- Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Prime Minister -- Mercedes Aráoz Philippines President -- Rodrigo Duterte Poland President -- Andrzej Duda Prime Minister -- Mateusz Morawiecki Portugal President -- Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa Prime Minister -- António Costa Qatar Emir -- Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani Prime Minister -- Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani Romania President -- Klaus Iohannis Prime Minister -- Mihai Tudose Russia President -- Vladimir Putin Prime Minister -- Dmitry Medvedev Rwanda President -- Paul Kagame Prime Minister -- Edouard Ngirente Saint Kitts and Nevis Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Tapley Seaton Prime Minister -- Timothy Harris Saint Lucia Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Vacant Governor - general -- designate -- Neville Cenac Prime Minister -- Allen Chastanet Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Frederick Ballantyne Prime Minister -- Ralph Gonsalves Samoa O le Ao o le Malo -- Va'aletoa Sualauvi II Prime Minister -- Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi San Marino Captain Regent -- Enrico Carattoni Captain Regent -- Matteo Fiorini São Tomé and Príncipe President -- Evaristo Carvalho Prime Minister -- Patrice Trovoada Saudi Arabia King and Prime Minister -- Salman Senegal President -- Macky Sall Prime Minister -- Mohammed Dionne Serbia President -- Aleksandar Vučić Prime Minister -- Ana Brnabić Seychelles President -- Danny Faure Sierra Leone President -- Ernest Bai Koroma Singapore President -- Halimah Yacob Prime Minister -- Lee Hsien Loong Slovakia President -- Andrej Kiska Prime Minister -- Robert Fico Slovenia President -- Borut Pahor Prime Minister -- Miro Cerar Solomon Islands Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Frank Kabui Prime Minister -- Rick Houenipwela Somalia President -- Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed Prime Minister -- Hassan Ali Khayre South Africa President -- Jacob Zuma South Sudan President -- Salva Kiir Mayardit South Korea President -- Moon Jae - in Prime Minister -- Lee Nak - yeon Spain King -- Felipe VI President of the Government -- Mariano Rajoy Sri Lanka President -- Maithripala Sirisena Prime Minister -- Ranil Wickremesinghe Sudan President -- Omar al - Bashir Prime Minister -- Bakri Hassan Saleh Suriname President -- Dési Bouterse Swaziland King -- Mswati III Prime Minister -- Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini Sweden King -- Carl XVI Gustaf Prime Minister -- Stefan Löfven Switzerland Federal Council Alain Berset ( as President ) Ueli Maurer ( as Vice President ) Doris Leuthard ( as Member ) Simonetta Sommaruga ( as Member ) Johann Schneider - Ammann ( as Member ) Guy Parmelin ( as Member ) Ignazio Cassis ( as Member ) Syria President -- Bashar al - Assad Prime Minister -- Imad Khamis Tajikistan President -- Emomali Rahmon Prime Minister -- Kokhir Rasulzoda Tanzania President -- John Magufuli Prime Minister -- Kassim Majaliwa Thailand King -- Maha Vajiralongkorn Prime Minister -- Prayut Chan - o - cha Togo President -- Faure Gnassingbé Prime Minister -- Komi Sélom Klassou Tonga King -- Tupou VI Prime Minister -- ʻAkilisi Pōhiva Trinidad and Tobago President -- Anthony Carmona Prime Minister -- Keith Rowley Tunisia President -- Beji Caid Essebsi Head of Government -- Youssef Chahed Turkey President -- Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Prime Minister -- Binali Yıldırım Turkmenistan President -- Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow Tuvalu Queen -- Elizabeth II Governor - General -- Sir Iakoba Italeli Prime Minister -- Enele Sopoaga Uganda President -- Yoweri Museveni Prime Minister -- Ruhakana Rugunda Ukraine President -- Petro Poroshenko Prime Minister -- Volodymyr Groysman United Arab Emirates President -- Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan Prime Minister -- Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum United Kingdom Queen -- Elizabeth II Prime Minister -- Theresa May United States President -- Donald Trump Uruguay President -- Tabaré Vázquez Uzbekistan President -- Shavkat Mirziyoyev Prime Minister -- Abdulla Aripov Vanuatu President -- Tallis Obed Moses Prime Minister -- Charlot Salwai Vatican City Sovereign -- Pope Francis President of the Governorate -- Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello Venezuela President -- Nicolás Maduro Vietnam General Secretary of the Communist Party -- Nguyễn Phú Trọng President -- Trần Đại Quang Prime Minister -- Nguyễn Xuân Phúc Yemen President -- Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi Prime Minister -- Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr Zambia President -- Edgar Lungu Zimbabwe President -- Emmerson Mnangagwa", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the sun hit the us first", "docid": 8456, "nq_id": "5217063434217549041", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cadillac_Mountain&oldid=814196931", "title": "Cadillac Mountain", "long_answer": "Driving or hiking to the summit of Cadillac Mountain to see `` the nation 's first sunrise '' is a popular activity among visitors of Acadia National Park . However , Cadillac only sees the first sunrise in the fall and winter , when the sun rises south of due east . During most of the spring and summer , the sun rises first on Mars Hill , 150 miles ( 240 km ) to the northeast . For a few weeks around the equinoxes , the sun rises first at West Quoddy Head in Lubec , Maine .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "olaudah equiano the interesting narrative of the life summary", "docid": 98717, "nq_id": "5152207056804257728", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Interesting_Narrative_of_the_Life_of_Olaudah_Equiano&oldid=833956821", "title": "The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's flag is red white and green", "docid": 109566, "nq_id": "-6705663232244508339", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Hungary&oldid=835898308", "title": "Flag of Hungary", "long_answer": "The flag of Hungary ( Hungarian : Magyarország zászlaja ) is a horizontal tricolour of red , white and green . In this exact form , it has been the official flag of Hungary since May 23 , 1957 . The flag 's form originates from national republican movements of the 18th and 19th centuries , while its colours are from the Middle Ages . The current Hungarian tricolour flag is the same as the republican movement flag of the United Kingdom ( used since 1816 ) .", "short_answer": "Hungary"} {"query": "who plays the earl's wife in vikings", "docid": 109567, "nq_id": "-7228317808670685578", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jessalyn_Gilsig&oldid=829659997", "title": "Jessalyn Gilsig", "long_answer": "In 2013 , Gilsig was a series regular , portraying Siggy Haraldson , wife of Earl Haraldson and paramour of Ragnar Lothbrok 's brother , Rollo , on the History Channel series Vikings until 2015 . In 2017 she will be joining the cast of Scandal .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does australia drive on the right side of the road", "docid": 37879, "nq_id": "3525408608203192577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_with_left-hand_traffic&oldid=835288332", "title": "List of countries with left-hand traffic", "long_answer": "Australia Christmas Island ( Australia ) Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands ( Australia ) Cook Islands ( New Zealand ) Fiji Kiribati Nauru New Zealand Niue Norfolk Island ( Australia ) Papua New Guinea Pitcairn Islands ( U.K. Overseas Territory ) Solomon Islands Samoa ( since September 1 , 2009 ) Tokelau ( New Zealand ) Tonga Tuvalu", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the new day win the tag team titles", "docid": 109568, "nq_id": "4411139568251991249", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_New_Day_(wrestling)&oldid=807194868", "title": "The New Day (wrestling)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do liquor stores close on sunday in minnesota", "docid": 27428, "nq_id": "694136884664459549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blue_law&oldid=821008115", "title": "Blue law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote if she knew what she wants", "docid": 109569, "nq_id": "5546821905435239058", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_She_Knew_What_She_Wants&oldid=805433242", "title": "If She Knew What She Wants", "long_answer": "`` If She Knew What She Wants '' Single by The Bangles from the album Different Light Released 1986 Format CD single Recorded 1985 ; Sunset Sound Factory Genre Pop rock Length 3 : 49 Label Columbia Records Songwriter ( s ) Jules Shear Producer ( s ) David Kahne The Bangles singles chronology `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 ) `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 ) Alternative cover UK cover Music video `` If She Knew What She Wants '' on YouTube", "short_answer": "Jules Shear"} {"query": "when does levi first appear in attack on titan", "docid": 2965, "nq_id": "6136979325768200580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Attack_on_Titan_episodes&oldid=838527589", "title": "List of Attack on Titan episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date English airdate `` To You , in 2000 Years : The Fall of Shiganshina , Part 1 '' `` Ni - sen Nen - go no Kimi e - Shiganshina Kanraku ( 1 ) - '' ( 二 千 年 後 の 君 へ ― シガンシナ 陥落 1 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Tetsurō Araki Yasuko Kobayashi April 7 , 2013 May 3 , 2014 For over a century , humans have been living in settlements surrounded by three gigantic walls , which prevent the Titans , giant humanoid creatures who eat humans , from entering . Eren Jaeger , of the town called the Shiganshina District , wishes to see the outside world by joining the Scout Regiment , as he likens living in the cities to livestock . Despite this , his adopted sister Mikasa Ackermann and their mother Carla Jaeger are against him joining the Scouts . Even after seeing the Scouts return home with large casualties , Eren expresses his interest to join , which impresses his father Grisha Jaeger . After Eren and Mikasa rescue their friend Armin Arlelt from a group of delinquents due to his views that the walls will not protect them forever , the Colossal Titan suddenly appears and knocks down the gate to the Shiganshina District , which lies in the outer edge of Wall Maria , allowing smaller Titans to enter . As the town erupts into mass panic , Eren and Mikasa rush back to Carla , only to see her pinned under their collapsed house . Carla begs them to flee , but they refuse until city guard Hannes arrives and takes them away . Eren watches in horror as a Smiling Titan eats Carla . `` That Day : The Fall of Shiganshina , Part 2 '' `` Sono Hi - Shiganshina Kanraku ( 2 ) - '' ( その日 ― シガンシナ 陥落 2 ― ) Masashi Koizuka Yasuko Kobayashi April 14 , 2013 May 10 , 2014 Hannes apologizes to Eren for not saving his mother , admitting he was afraid of the Smiling Titan and that both Eren and Mikasa are still weak children . Some of townsfolk of the Shiganshina District escape to the inner Wall Maria , while the soldiers try to hold off the Titans . The soldiers try to close the gate , but the Armored Titan rams the gate , breaching the inner Wall Maria , and causing those inside to retreat even further inside Wall Rose . Some time later , Eren has a strange dream in which his grieving father forcefully gives him an injection and his key before being woken up by Mikasa . Eren grows disgusted with the people of Wall Rose as the latter do not like sharing their food or homes with the refugees . During the next year , as a food shortage becomes apparent , the government orders the refugees to either work on the farms or fight to reclaim Wall Maria . About 250,000 people , 20 % of the populace , choose to fight , only to be wiped out by the Titans . Eren vows revenge and joins the army along with Mikasa and Armin . `` A Dim Light Amid Despair : Humanity 's Comeback , Part 1 '' `` Zetsubō no Naka de Nibuku Hikaru - Jinrui no Saiki ( 1 ) - '' ( 絶望 の 中 で 鈍く 光る ― 人類 の 再起 1 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko April 21 , 2013 May 17 , 2014 The drill instructor Keith Sadies inspects the new recruits of the 104th Cadet Corps and provides a barrage of verbal insults . When he comes across Sasha Braus , who is eating a potato , he punishes her by having her run around the camp until sunset and not giving her any food or drink . Eren develops a rivalry with Jean Kirschtein , who desires a safe and easy position in the Military Police Regiment within the inner city walls . The recruits train on an omni - directional mobility gear apparatus , where they have to balance themselves while suspended on cables . After Eren has trouble balancing , he asks Reiner Braun and Bertholdt Hoover for help and discover they too are among the few who have personally encountered Titans . The next day , Eren balances on the apparatus but falls , but Keith discovers that Eren 's apparatus was defective and passes him after a retry with different equipment . `` The Night of the Closing Ceremony : Humanity 's Comeback , Part 2 '' `` Kaisan Shiki no Yoru - Jinrui no Saiki ( 2 ) - '' ( 解散 式 の 夜 ― 人類 の 再起 2 ― ) Makoto Bessho Yasuko Kobayashi April 28 , 2013 May 24 , 2014 Five years since Wall Maria fell , Keith evaluates the recruits for their strengths and weaknesses . After training in hand - to - hand combat with Reiner and Annie Leonhart , Eren learns later that night that Jean and several other recruits hope to join the Military Police Regiment to avoid having to fight Titans . On graduation day , Eren and Mikasa rank among the top ten of their class . They are eligible to join the Military Police Regiment , but Eren declines and announces that he is joining the Scout Regiment on the front lines , leading Armin and Mikasa to join him . They are assigned to the Trost District , one of the cities which is at the outer edge of Wall Rose , where they discover other classmates have joined . The Colossal Titan appears and breaches the gate . Once Eren regains his composure , he takes command and orders a counterattack . 5 5 `` First Battle : The Struggle for Trost , Part 1 '' `` Uijin - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 1 ) - '' ( 初陣 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 1 ― ) Shinpei Ezaki Hiroshi Seko May 5 , 2013 May 31 , 2014 The Colossal Titan destroys the wall 's cannons , but it vanishes into a burst of stream before Eren prepares to attack its weak point . The Military Police Regiment scrambles to evacuate the people of the Trost District and set up defenses before the Titans enter the city . Assigned by Commander Kitts Woerman of the Garrison Regiment to different squads , Mikasa helps with the evacuation , while Eren and Armin provide backup at the front lines . With the Titans now in the city , Eren recalls his lessons that in order to kill a Titan , they must strike the nape of its neck . As Eren and Armin 's squad attack , their comrades are killed or eaten by the Titans one by one , with Eren himself losing his left leg . Armin , paralyzed with fear upon seeing his comrades ' fates , is picked up by a Bearded Titan and almost swallowed . Eren , recalling when he and Armin wished to see the world outside the walls , manages to drag and toss Armin out of the Bearded Titan 's mouth at the last moment . He reaches for Armin with his left arm out of the Bearded Titan 's mouth , but the Bearded Titan closes its jaws , severing Eren 's arm and swallowing him . 6 6 `` The World the Girl Saw : The Struggle for Trost , Part 2 '' `` Shōjo ga Mita Sekai - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 2 ) - '' ( 少女 が 見 た 世界 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 2 ― ) Tomomi Ikeda Hiroshi Seko May 12 , 2013 June 7 , 2014 Armin awakens to find himself surrounded by Conny Springer , Christa Lenz and Ymir . As Armin heads back to the rearguard , he blames himself not being strong enough to save Eren . Meanwhile , an Abnormal Titan approaches the city 's exit gate , which is crowded by refugees . Once Mikasa kills the Abnormal Titan , she threatens a greedy merchant holding cargo to let the refugees pass first . After she is thanked by a mother and daughter , Mikasa has a flashback . In the year 844 , a year before the fall of Wall Maria , Mikasa was targeted by three slave traders , who murdered her parents in a struggle . After Grisha and Eren discovered the corpses while making a visit , Eren secretly tracked down the slave traders to a nearby hut and killed two of them in an attempt to save Mikasa . However , the third slave trader appeared and began strangling Eren . Encouraged by Eren , Mikasa overcame her fear and gained resolve to kill the third slave trader . After the children are found by the Military Police Regiment , Mikasa was invited to live with Eren and Grisha . Back in the present , Mikasa slays more Titans and goes to help the other squads evacuate . 7 7 `` Small Blade : The Struggle for Trost , Part 3 '' `` Chiisana Yaiba - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 3 ) - '' ( 小さな 刃 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 3 ― ) Yuzuru Tachikawa Hiroshi Seko May 19 , 2013 June 14 , 2014 The surviving squads , unable to reach the inner walls due to their omni - directional mobility gear being low on gas , lose their fighting spirit as the nearby supply depot is overrun by Titans . Mikasa seems unfazed after learning from Armin that his entire squad perished , including Eren . She rallies the others to reclaim the supply depot , inspiring them to join her in the attack , but Mikasa ends up running out of gas midair and falls into an alleyway . Jean assumes command , but he loses his nerve when he sees some of his comrades being eaten by Titans . As a blonde Titan approaches Mikasa , she prepares to attack with her remaining broken blade , but a Mysterious Titan appears behind her and brutally kills the blonde Titan , much to her confusion . Armin and Conny show up , shocked to witness the Mysterious Titan not only fighting other Titans , but also showing knowledge of their weak point and using hand - to - hand combat techniques , while completely ignoring the humans . Armin gives Mikasa his gas tanks and blades so that she can support the others at the supply depot . Mikasa , however , refuses to leave him behind and ponders on the Mysterious Titan 's strange behavior . 8 8 `` I Can Hear His Heartbeat : The Struggle for Trost , Part 4 '' `` Shinzō no Kodō ga Kikoeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 4 ) - '' ( 心臓 の 鼓動 が 聞こえる ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 4 ― ) Satonobu Kikuchi Shinpei Ezaki Tatsuma Minamikawa Noboru Takagi May 26 , 2013 June 21 , 2014 With the supply depot swarming with Titans , Armin has the idea of using the Mysterious Titan to defeat them . Mikasa and Conny agree with his plan and defeat the Titans attacking it , before rushing to the supply depot . Meanwhile , Jean and the others reach the supply depot despite suffering more casualties on the way , with Armin , Mikasa and Conny arriving soon after . Armin 's plan works , but while the Mysterious Titan is able to attract the enemies outside , seven smaller Titans remain in the fuel storage area . With their equipment out of fuel , Armin devises another plan . The survivors draw the Titans ' attention to an elevator and shoot them in the eyes to blind them , while seven of them jump from the ceiling to finish them off . Sasha and Conny fail to kill their targets but are saved by Mikasa and Annie . Having successfully replenished their fuel , the soldiers prepare to retreat . As they see the Mysterious Titan defeating all of the other Titans before collapsing , they are shocked to watch Eren emerge from its body . Mikasa reaches Eren and cries upon confirming that he is alive , while Armin notices that Eren 's severed leg and arm have somehow regenerated as well . 9 9 `` Whereabouts of His Left Arm : The Struggle for Trost , Part 5 '' `` Hidariude no Yukue - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 5 ) - '' ( 左腕 の 行方 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 5 ― ) Yoshiyuki Fujiwara Yasuko Kobayashi June 2 , 2013 June 28 , 2014 Captain Levi of the Scout Regiment and his squad successfully retake a town from the Titans until they are called to an emergency at the Trost District as the Titans have invaded the city . When Eren was eaten and swallowed by the Bearded Titan , he found himself in its stomach along with the bodies of its victims . His rage at the Titans caused him to burst out of the Bearded Titan 's stomach by transforming himself into the Mysterious Titan and going on a rampage against them . Although Eren 's comrades saw him emerge from the Mysterious Titan , they all agreed to keep it a secret and bring him back inside Wall Rose . However , Kitts also witnessed this and has his men aim their weapons at Eren . Armin and Mikasa try to defend Eren , but to no avail . As Kitts fearfully orders the cannons to fire on the three of them , Eren recalls hazy memories of his father giving him an injection , telling him to reclaim Wall Maria and go to their home 's basement with his key . In order to protect Mikasa and Armin from the cannons , Eren partially transforms himself into the Mysterious Titan , sheltering them inside his ribs . 10 10 `` Response : The Struggle for Trost , Part 6 '' `` Kotaeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 6 ) - '' ( 応える ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 6 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Hiroshi Seko June 9 , 2013 July 12 , 2014 Eren climbs out of the partially transformed Titan , telling Mikasa and Armin about the basement in his former house . He believes that it holds the secret to mankind 's preservation and the key to destroying the Titans . Kitts once again orders the cannon to be loaded out of fear . Eren comes up with two plans of escape . The first is for Eren to retreat as the Mysterious Titan and criminalize himself in the eyes of humanity , and the second is to have Armin convince Kitts that Eren is an asset rather than a danger . Armin comes to the conclusion that he can still defend his friends despite being cowardice , deciding to try and talk their way out of being executed . Armin tentatively convinces Kitts , only to have him be overcome by fear and give the order to fire once more . The order is halted when Commander Dot Pyxis and his men intervene , sparing their lives . In return , Pyxis asks Eren if he will transform himself to block the gap in Wall Rose to prevent more Titans from getting in . Eren agrees , regardless of whether or not he will be able to control himself as the Mysterious Titan . 11 11 `` Idol : The Struggle for Trost , Part 7 '' `` Gūzō - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 7 ) - '' ( 偶像 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 7 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko June 16 , 2013 July 19 , 2014 As Armin helps Pyxis 's subordinates coordinate a plan , morale among the troops begin to drop , as some want to desert and be with their families . Pyxis silences everyone by reminding them that if they abandon this chance to finally win against the Titans , they will be subjecting their families to their terror , which convinces the troops to stay . Claiming that Eren is the result of a secret project to turn humans into Titans , Pyxis plans to have most of the troops gather at a far corner of the Trost District to lure most of the Titans away while Eren as the Mysterious Titan carries the giant boulder to seal the hole . Along with Mikasa , Eren will be guarded during the mission by three of the best elites of the Garrison , them being Ian Dietrich , Rico Brzenska and Mitabi Jarnach . As they approach the giant boulder , Rico , who is doubtful of the mission 's success and does not completely trust Eren , reminds him that many lives are at stake . Finally reaching the boulder , Eren transforms himself into a Titan , only to suddenly attack Mikasa . 12 12 `` Wound : The Struggle for Trost , Part 8 '' `` Kizu - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 8 ) - '' ( 傷 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 8 ― ) Shintaro Itoga Noboru Takagi June 23 , 2013 July 26 , 2014 Mikasa tries to reason with Eren in as the Mysterious Titan , but to no avail . Eren continues his attack and accidentally incapacitates himself , slumping to the ground . The squad protecting Eren sends up a red flare to signal that the plan has failed , much to the dismay of the troops observing from the wall . As Armin heads toward Eren to investigate , the elite squadron argues and eventually agrees to protect Eren instead of abandoning him , still recognizing him as a valuable military asset . During the operation , Jean is separated from Connie and Annie after his omni - directional mobility gear malfunctions , forcing him to hide from two Titans in a building . Armin reaches the unconscious Eren , but Mikasa calls to him , warning that he is in a dangerous state . Armin plunges his sword into the side of Eren 's neck , which briefly awakens him . As Armin speaks to him of the outside world and reminds him of his promise to kill all the Titans , Eren leaves his dreamlike state and regains control . 13 13 `` Primal Desire : The Struggle for Trost , Part 9 '' `` Genshoteki Yokkyū - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 9 ) - '' ( 原初 的 欲求 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 9 ― ) Masashi Koizuka Noboru Takagi June 30 , 2013 August 2 , 2014 Jean manages to acquire another set of omni - directional mobility gear from a dead soldier and escapes , thanks to Annie , Conny and Marco Bott distracting the Titans . With Eren as the Mysterious Titan carrying the boulder towards the gate , Ian orders everyone to protect Eren from the Titans at all costs . Eren finally blocks the open gate with the boulder , and Rico fires a yellow flare to signal that the operation was a success . As Armin tries to pull Eren from his Titan body , they are cornered by two Titans , but Levi saves them in the nick of time . All Titans remaining in the Trost Districts are eliminated except two , which are captured for research . Jean , Sasha and Annie all mourn the deaths of their fellow comrades among several casualties . Meanwhile , Eren is chained in a cell guarded by the Military Police Regiment , where he is visited by Levi and Commander Erwin Smith of the Scout Regiment . After listening to his story and reasons for wanting the Titans dead , Levi allows Eren to join his squad under his command , though Eren is warned that Levi would personally kill him if he ever betrays the squad or loses control again . 13.5 13.5 `` Since That Day '' `` Ano Hi kara '' ( あの 日 から ) Hiroyuki Tanaka -- July 7 , 2013 -- This is a recap episode of the events during the first thirteen episodes . 14 14 `` Ca n't Look Into His Eyes Yet : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 1 '' `` Mada Me o Mirenai - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 1 ) - '' ( まだ 目 を 見れ ない ― 反撃 前夜 1 ― ) Keisuke Onishi Shinpei Ezaki Yasuko Kobayashi July 14 , 2013 August 9 , 2014 The populace is divided over whether Eren is their savior or their end . Eren is brought to a military tribunal to be judged by Commander - in - Chief Dhalis Zachary , who will decide whether Eren should be given to the Military Police Regiment or the Scout Regiment , both of whom have their own reasons for wanting him . The Military Police Regiment wants Eren killed as he is seen by them as a menace , while the Scout Regiment wants to use him to retake Wall Maria . Becoming furious upon hearing from a merchant that Mikasa is accused of being a Titan as well , Eren calls out the Military Police Regiment and their supporters for their cowardice . Levi brutally beats down Eren in retaliation , but Eren does not transform into the Mysterious Titan . Levi uses this to show to the court that the Scout Regiment can control Eren , and proposes that Eren is to be made part of his squad . In the end , Zachary gives Eren to the Scout Regiment , where Erwin and Hange Zoë welcome him . As Eren is getting treatment for his wounds , they discover that he grew back a tooth knocked out after being beaten down by Levi . 15 15 `` Special Operations Squad : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 2 '' `` Tokubetsu Sakusen - han - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 2 ) - '' ( 特別 作戦 班 ― 反撃 前夜 2 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko July 21 , 2013 August 16 , 2014 Levi and his Special Operations Squad , composed of Eld Gin , Oruo Bozad , Petra Rall and Günther Schultz , bring Eren to the old Scout Regiment headquarters , where Eren will learn to control his Titan powers under their watch . As Levi orders the castle to be cleaned , Petra assures Eren that Levi does care about the people under his command despite his rude and harsh demeanor . Meanwhile , Erwin and Miche Zacharius discuss the new recruits joining the Scout Regiment and how they must prove Eren 's usefulness to Military Command within a month . Hange asks Eren to help her in her experiments with the two Titans they have captured , which she named Sawney and Beane . She has an obsession with Titans where she treats them like people despite the many times she puts herself in danger . It is revealed that the Titans need sunlight to survive and their bodies are disproportionately light despite their size . The next day , the Scout Regiment discover that Sawney and Beane have been killed . As Hange mourns for them , the Scout Regiment deduce that the culprit is a soldier who escaped using their omni - directional mobility gear , which makes Eren wonder who their true enemy is . 16 16 `` What Needs to be Done Now : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 3 '' `` Ima , Nani o Subeki ka - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 3 ) - '' ( 今 、 何 を すべ きか ― 反撃 前夜 3 ― ) Keisuke Onishi Yasushi Muroya Yasuko Kobayashi July 28 , 2013 August 23 , 2014 As the recruits are investigated over Sawney and Beane 's deaths , Annie , who will be joining the Military Police Regiment later , gives advice to Armin and Conny that it is their choice to decide on which military division they should join . The 104th Cadets are later greeted by Erwin at the Decision Ceremony , where he tells them that the goal of the Scout Regiment 's expedition on the following month is to reclaim the Shiganshina District and find the secret hidden in Eren 's home basement . After telling the recruits of the Scout Regiment 's high mortality rate during each expedition , Erwin tells the recruits that they may stay and join them or leave to join the other branches . Most recruits leave , but Jean joins the Scout Regiment in honor of Marco with others joining him as well including Mikasa , Armin , Reiner , Bertholdt , Conny , Sasha , Christa and Ymir , despite their fears . As the Scout Regiment prepare themselves for the expedition , Eren is reunited with his friends and learns what happened to the others . Jean questions whether Eren can truly control his Titan powers as they are risking their lives for him . With everything ready , the Scout Regiment begin their 57th Expedition beyond the walls . 17 17 `` Female Titan : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 1 '' `` Megata no Kyojin - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 1 ) - '' ( 女 型 の 巨人 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 1 ― ) Daisuke Tokudo Masashi Koizuka Hiroshi Seko August 4 , 2013 September 6 , 2014 As the 57th Expedition gets underway , the Scout Regiment assemble into their Long - Range Scouting Formation , wherein the Scouts spread out around the main wagon train and report by flare gun if Titans are nearby so the group can steer to avoid conflict with them if possible . After Armin 's squad manages to kill an Abnormal Titan , a Female Titan suddenly appears from the right flank at high speed . Much to Armin 's shock , the Female Titan 's body can withstand their blades and is intelligent enough to kill his seniors easily . The Female Titan captures Armin , but after removing his hood and seeing his face , she leaves him alive and continues running . Armin is picked up by Reiner and Jean , who reveals that their right flank was wiped out by the Titans , which makes Armin realize not only was it the Female Titan 's work , but also is she possibly another Titan Shifter like Eren . When the three of them give conflicting sources on where Eren is in the formation , they realize the Female Titan 's target is Eren and they must stop her . Despite their failed attempts to attack , she leaves them and heads towards the center group . 18 18 `` Forest of Giant Trees : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 2 '' `` Kyodaiju no Mori - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 2 ) - '' ( 巨大 樹 の 森 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 2 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Shin Wakabayashi Hiroshi Seko August 11 , 2013 September 13 , 2014 Armin , Reiner and Jean are left stranded after their encounter with the Female Titan leaves them with only one horse , but they are soon saved by Christa , who arrives with extra horses . They wait for the order to withdraw , but to their surprise , they discover that their operation is continuing albeit heading in a different direction . Meanwhile , news reaches the center group about their right flank being annihilated by the Female Titan as the latter continues to wreak havoc within the formation . The whole formation soon reaches the Forest of Giant Trees with only the center row entering it , while the rest defend the forest from Titans . Eren realizes something is wrong when his squad has no idea what Erwin 's orders are and what Levi is doing . As the Female Titan chases them at their heels , the squad desperately await Levi 's command to attack , but Levi instead tells his squad to cover their ears as he fires his flare gun . 19 19 `` Bite : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 3 '' `` Kamitsuku - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 3 ) - '' ( 噛み付く ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 3 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Tomomi Ikeda Noboru Takagi August 18 , 2013 September 20 , 2014 Levi fires a noise round and tells the squad to keep moving forward . With more of the rearguard getting killed by the Female Titan , Eren begs his squad to let him fight , but they tell him to trust Levi 's decision . Eren starts remembering when he was unable to transform into the Mysterious Titan for experimental purposes in front of Hange , Levi and his squad . During a break when he tried to pick up a teaspoon , Eren suddenly partially transformed , leading Hange to deduce that Eren is able to transform into a Titan not by solely injuring himself but also due to his desire to fulfill his goals . The squad apologized to Eren and told him they should trust each other . Remembering this , Eren decides to trust his squad 's plan . It is then revealed that Levi 's squad is bait to lure the Female Titan into an ambush , where Erwin and his men fire hundreds of grappling hooks to trap the Female Titan . Levi leaves his squad to meet up with Erwin to find out the identity of the Female Titan . 20 20 `` Erwin Smith : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 4 '' `` Eruvin Sumisu - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 4 ) '' ( エルヴィン ・ スミス ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 4 ― ) Shintaro Itoga Yasuko Kobayashi August 25 , 2013 September 27 , 2014 With the Female Titan restrained , Erwin and Levi try to figure out its identity with no success as it is able to crystallize its skin to prevent them from cutting out the human inside . Armin , Jean and the rest of Levi 's squad realize it was Erwin 's plan to use Eren as bait to draw out the mole within the army who joined them after the Walls fell and only told his real plan to those who were part of the Scout Regiment before the fall . Meanwhile , the others wonder about what is happening inside the forest , and Levi taunts the Female Titan , prompting her to give a loud scream that draws all Titans in the vicinity to her . Despite the Scout Regiment 's attempt to stop them , the Titans ignore the humans and eat the Female Titan 's body in a frenzy , which makes Erwin call off the expedition . However , knowing that there is no confirmation that the mole has also been eaten by the Titans , Erwin orders Levi to regroup with his squad , while the mole , disguised as a cloaked Scout Regiment member , attacks Levi 's squad and kills Günther . 21 21 `` Crushing Blow : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 5 '' `` Tettsui - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 5 ) - '' ( 鉄槌 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 5 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Yasushi Muroya Noboru Takagi September 1 , 2013 October 4 , 2014 Erwin tells Hange that it was a mistake to think all Titan Shifters are like Eren , since the Female Titan has unique abilities far beyond that of a novice . Elsewhere , the mole transforms into the Female Titan and chases after Levi 's squad . Armin theorizes that the mole is someone who had seen Eren transform during the invasion of the Trost District . Eren wants to transform into the Mysterious Titan , but the squad tells him to trust in their skills and keep moving forward . Eld , Oruo and Petra manage to blind the Female Titan and attempt to cut off her arms . However , the Female Titan quickly regenerates her right eye and kills the three . Seeing his comrades dead , a grieving Eren transforms into the Mysterious Titan . Believing his comrades and squad 's death could have been avoided if he had transformed in the first place , Eren fights the Female Titan in a long battle . The Female Titan finally defeats Eren by taking off his head and swallowing his human body . Mikasa attempts to stop the Female Titan , but to no avail . She is later joined by Levi , who tells her to keep their distance , as the Female Titan is getting tired . 22 22 `` Defeated : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 6 '' `` Haisha - tachi - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 6 ) - '' ( 敗者 達 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 6 ― ) Makoto Bessho Shinpei Ezaki Noboru Takagi September 8 , 2013 October 11 , 2014 While Mikasa distracts the Female Titan in order to get Eren back , Levi debilitates the Female Titan at high speeds , but Levi injures his leg when saving Mikasa from leaving herself vulnerable . Mikasa then goes with Levi , who retrieves Eren from inside the mouth of the Female Titan , leaving it badly wounded and slumped against a tree . The Scout Regiment retrieves the corpses of their fallen comrades , with Erwin ordering that the lost corpses be reported missing in action . One their way back into town , the Scouts are chased by two Titans , one of which is killed by Mikasa . They outrun the other Titan after Levi reluctantly orders to dispose some of the corpses in order to lighten the wagon 's load . Later , Eren wakes up from a dream of his past and finds himself and the Scout Regiment back at town safely behind Wall Sina . The townspeople not only berate the Scout Regiment 's ineptitude , but also become enraged and upset at Erwin over the failure of the mission and the casualties that were sustained . As a result of the failed expedition , Erwin and his subordinates are summoned to the capital , where the final decision of Eren 's custody will be made . 23 23 `` Smile : Assault on Stohess , Part 1 '' `` Hohoemi - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 1 ) - '' ( 微笑み ― ストヘス 区 急襲 1 ― ) Hirokazu Yamada Hiroshi Seko September 15 , 2013 October 18 , 2014 Annie has a dream of being trained by her father before waking up . In the Stohess District , the Military Police Regiment are ordered to escort the Scout Regiment convoy once they enter the capital . Annie 's colleagues Hitch Dreyse and Marlo Sand joined the Military Police Regiment for opposite reasons , one for its current corruption and the other its possible reformation . After the convoy has entered the Stohess District , Annie is secretly called by Armin in the alleyways . Armin begs for her help , as he is helping Eren escape the capital , and the one riding in the convoy is actually Jean in disguise . Although declining at first , she finally agrees when Armin believes that she is a good person . Armin leads Eren , Mikasa and Annie to an underground tunnel , but Annie refuses to enter . Armin finally reveals his suspicion that Annie is the Female Titan , noting that she used Marco 's omni - directional mobility gear to kill Sawney and Beane and that the Female Titan did not kill him during the 57th Expedition . After Eren and Armin beg Annie to prove them wrong by following them , she laughs and soon transforms using the spike in her ring . 24 24 `` Mercy : Assault on Stohess , Part 2 '' `` Jihi - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 2 ) - '' ( 慈悲 ― ストヘス 区 急襲 2 ― ) Akitoshi Yokoyama Hiroyuki Tanaka Yasuko Kobayashi September 22 , 2013 October 25 , 2014 A few days before Eren is escorted to the capital , Erwin and Armin told him about a plan to capture Annie , the person shockingly believed to be the Female Titan . Back in the present , Eren , Mikasa and Armin manage to escape a tunnel collapse while being hunted by Annie as the Female Titan . Eren tries to transform but is unable to , and Mikasa suspects that his feelings for Annie are preventing him to do so . When Eren is trapped in another tunnel collapse , Mikasa and Armin distract Annie away from Eren . Meanwhile , Commander Nile Dawk of the Military Police Regiment demands an explanation from Erwin on what is happening as his men hold him at gunpoint . Mikasa and the rest of the Scout Regiment distract and try to capture Annie , while Armin and Jean attempt to free Eren from the rubble . Armin tells Eren that he has to fight Annie as anyone who refuses to sacrifice can never change anything . As Eren thinks about what Armin said , he remembers his hatred for the Smiling Titan who killed his mother . Eren finally transforms into the Mysterious Titan and charges at Annie in a rage , smashing into a cathedral . 25 25 `` Wall : Assault on Stohess , Part 3 '' `` Kabe - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 3 ) - '' ( 壁 ― ストヘス 区 急襲 3 ― ) Daisuke Tokudo Masashi Koizuka Shintaro Itoga Tetsurō Araki Yasuko Kobayashi September 29 , 2013 November 1 , 2014 Inside the cathedral , a group of worshipers are crushed to their deaths , leaving the surviving priest awestruck . Eren and Annie fight each other in their Titan forms throughout the Stohess District , causing destruction and civilian deaths . Erwin , who accepts responsibility for the damage his plan has caused , is arrested by Nile , who orders the Military Police Regiment to help evacuate the civilians . After exchanging several blows , Annie is overpowered by Eren and attempts to escape by climbing up Wall Sina , but Mikasa cuts off Annie 's fingers and sends her falling . Eren prepares to eat Annie , but he stops when she starts to cry . Her body starts encasing itself in crystal before he recuperates in human form . Erwin attends a government inquiry to clear his name , explaining that he kept his plans secret to prevent leaks , despite the casualties during his plans . His new plan is to find Titan Shifters and use them to launch a counterattack against the Titans . Eren stays with the Scout Regiment , and Annie is put under the custody of the Scout Regiment . In the epilogue , a piece of Wall Sina crumbles , revealing the face of a Titan within the wall .", "short_answer": "`` Whereabouts of His Left Arm : The Struggle for Trost , Part 5 ''"} {"query": "where does the last name tavarez come from", "docid": 109570, "nq_id": "-7724688015982273680", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tavarez&oldid=760884096", "title": "Tavarez", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is coca cola a public or private company", "docid": 68796, "nq_id": "-4073927395432951958", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Coca-Cola_Company&oldid=807345749", "title": "The Coca-Cola Company", "long_answer": "Type Public", "short_answer": "Public"} {"query": "the abilene paradox the management of agreement summary", "docid": 109571, "nq_id": "-7399154883730873344", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Abilene_paradox&oldid=817816549", "title": "Abilene paradox", "long_answer": "In the Abilene paradox , a group of people collectively decide on a course of action that is counter to the preferences of many or all of the individuals in the group . It involves a common breakdown of group communication in which each member mistakenly believes that their own preferences are counter to the group 's and , therefore , does not raise objections . A common phrase relating to the Abilene Paradox is a desire not to `` rock the boat '' . This differs from groupthink in that the Abilene paradox is characterized by an inability to manage agreement .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "universal social services are provided to members of society based on their income or means", "docid": 25173, "nq_id": "8416027382173632219", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_programs_in_the_United_States&oldid=836243964", "title": "Social programs in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote from now on from the greatest showman", "docid": 267, "nq_id": "-5319807841072678492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Greatest_Showman&oldid=838311146", "title": "The Greatest Showman", "long_answer": "The Greatest Showman Theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Gracey Produced by Laurence Mark Peter Chernin Jenno Topping Screenplay by Jenny Bicks Bill Condon Story by Jenny Bicks Starring Hugh Jackman Zac Efron Michelle Williams Rebecca Ferguson Zendaya Music by John Debney Joseph Trapanese Cinematography Seamus McGarvey Edited by Tom Cross Robert Duffy Joe Hutshing Michael McCusker Jon Poll Spencer Susser Production company Chernin Entertainment Seed Productions Laurence Mark Productions TSG Entertainment Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date December 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) ( RMS Queen Mary 2 ) December 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 20 ) ( United States ) Running time 105 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $84 million Box office $427.2 million", "short_answer": "Joseph Trapanese|John Debney"} {"query": "who sang nice day for a white wedding", "docid": 3828, "nq_id": "-5702657710806575402", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=White_Wedding_(song)&oldid=835125701", "title": "White Wedding (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the authority or governing body of mca", "docid": 83543, "nq_id": "7974359068346844171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Corporate_Affairs&oldid=805418031", "title": "Ministry of Corporate Affairs", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what were the battles of the war of 1812", "docid": 10259, "nq_id": "-7166263012937620936", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_War_of_1812_Battles&oldid=814403351", "title": "List of War of 1812 Battles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "are there any female transformers in the movies", "docid": 109572, "nq_id": "1393357554645329993", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_female_Transformers&oldid=837448801", "title": "List of female Transformers", "long_answer": "Alice is a Decepticon pretender in Transformers : Revenge of the Fallen who earned an unusual nickname in the fan community for her sexually aggressive actions around Sam Witwicky . Fracture a Decepticon who is based off the Gobots character Crasher . In fact , that was Fracture 's originally intended name but was changed for trademark purposes . Shadow Striker is a black and red redeco of Legends Class Wheelie .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does sound travel fastest solid liquid or gas", "docid": 7225, "nq_id": "8122014815961110057", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Speed_of_sound&oldid=838070490", "title": "Speed of sound", "long_answer": "In common everyday speech , speed of sound refers to the speed of sound waves in air . However , the speed of sound varies from substance to substance : sound travels most slowly in gases ; it travels faster in liquids ; and faster still in solids . For example , ( as noted above ) , sound travels at 343 m / s in air ; it travels at 1,484 m / s in water ( 4.3 times as fast as in air ) ; and at 5,120 m / s in iron ( about 15 times as fast as in air ) . In an exceptionally stiff material such as diamond , sound travels at 12,000 metres per second ( 26,843 mph ) ; ( about 35 times as fast as in air ) which is around the maximum speed that sound will travel under normal conditions .", "short_answer": "solids"} {"query": "what does aa on a license plate mean", "docid": 100681, "nq_id": "-614648021530826336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Europe&oldid=815099304", "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "long_answer": "The Netherlands and Portugal both use three groups of two characters ( letters or numbers ) in several sequences : AB - 12 - CD , 12 - 34 - AB , 12 - AB - 34 , AB - 12 - 34 , etc . However , Portuguese plates have a white background , while those of Netherlands ( after 1978 - 01 - 01 ) have a yellow one , though both countries also use white letters on blue plates for classic cars . Furthermore , newer plates on Dutch vehicles only contain consonants , to avoid coincidental abbreviations or words . Also some sensitive letter combinations , such as SS or SD , are not used . The combination ' AA ' is reserved for cars of the royal family . Dutch company registered bus , truck and / or minivan plates always start with a B or a V. Dutch taxis use blue registration plates . The number of new combinations ran out in 2008 . By now , new registered cars in the Netherlands use the following format of two digits - three letters - one digit ( 12 - ABC - 3 ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following is a cluster b personality disorder in the dsm-5", "docid": 109573, "nq_id": "-7158616101971871185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cluster_B_personality_disorders&oldid=819238033", "title": "Cluster B personality disorders", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the advantage of enclosing dna material in the nucleus", "docid": 6071, "nq_id": "-6591273518450019643", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cell_nucleus&oldid=811624751", "title": "Cell nucleus", "long_answer": "The nucleus provides a site for genetic transcription that is segregated from the location of translation in the cytoplasm , allowing levels of gene regulation that are not available to prokaryotes . The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression and mediate the replication of DNA during the cell cycle .", "short_answer": "a site for genetic transcription that is segregated from the location of translation in the cytoplasm , allowing levels of gene regulation that are not available to prokaryotes"} {"query": "who founded each of the new england colonies", "docid": 11204, "nq_id": "-4481574610271319985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_England_Colonies&oldid=807264151", "title": "New England Colonies", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there a train station at weston super mare", "docid": 109574, "nq_id": "-4504674469007093616", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Weston-super-Mare_railway_station&oldid=835731225", "title": "Weston-super-Mare railway station", "long_answer": "Weston - super-Mare railway station serves the seaside town of Weston - super-Mare in North Somerset , England . It is situated on a loop off the main Bristol to Taunton Line , 137 miles 33 chains ( 221.1 km ) from London Paddington via Bristol Temple Meads .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what factors contributed to allied success in africa and italy during the second world war", "docid": 34496, "nq_id": "-4511311947732489406", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_II&oldid=838304065", "title": "Military history of Italy during World War II", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the short cop on will and grace", "docid": 8687, "nq_id": "-8330006120039978592", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Supporting_characters_on_Will_%26_Grace&oldid=834547849", "title": "Supporting characters on Will & Grace", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "3 candidates for the democratic nomination in 1960", "docid": 109575, "nq_id": "-401398066338307987", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries,_1960&oldid=834491168", "title": "Democratic Party presidential primaries, 1960", "long_answer": "Democratic Party presidential primaries , 1960 ← 1956 March 8 to June 7 , 1960 1964 → Candidate John F. Kennedy Pat Brown George H. McLain Home state Massachusetts California California Contests won 10 0 Popular vote 1,847,259 1,354,031 646,387 Percentage 31.4 % 23.0 % 11.0 % Candidate Hubert Humphrey George Smathers Michael DiSalle Home state Minnesota Florida Ohio Contests won Popular vote 590,410 322,235 315,312 Percentage 10.1 % 5.5 % 5.4 % Primaries by state Previous Democratic nominee Adlai Stevenson Democratic nominee John F. Kennedy", "short_answer": "John F. Kennedy|Pat Brown|George H. McLain"} {"query": "walk on the wild side - lou reed", "docid": 32796, "nq_id": "-3905535554499933328", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Walk_on_the_Wild_Side_(Lou_Reed_song)&oldid=837989234", "title": "Walk on the Wild Side (Lou Reed song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between nagar palika and nagar nigam", "docid": 93588, "nq_id": "8318731864890054398", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nagar_Palika&oldid=817407195", "title": "Nagar Palika", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does first quarter end in middle school", "docid": 6990, "nq_id": "-1406705685979944751", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Academic_term&oldid=819204592", "title": "Academic term", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the top speed of thrust ssc", "docid": 109576, "nq_id": "3354692852789245215", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=ThrustSSC&oldid=818021677", "title": "ThrustSSC", "long_answer": "Thrust SSC holds the world land speed record , set on 15 October 1997 , when it achieved a speed of 1,228 km / h ( 763 mph ) and became the first land vehicle to officially break the sound barrier .", "short_answer": "1,228 km / h ( 763 mph )"} {"query": "list of towns in county armagh northern ireland", "docid": 109577, "nq_id": "-2190233296110999150", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_places_in_County_Armagh&oldid=662169483", "title": "List of places in County Armagh", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "a place to call home season 2 episode 11", "docid": 43953, "nq_id": "-162714353726838664", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=A_Place_to_Call_Home_(season_2)&oldid=803904920", "title": "A Place to Call Home (season 2)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what are the titles of a board of directors", "docid": 12388, "nq_id": "4969426835428196556", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Board_of_directors&oldid=836048392", "title": "Board of directors", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was president when the panama canal was built", "docid": 22904, "nq_id": "-1302735871169787915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Panama_Canal&oldid=822293104", "title": "Panama Canal", "long_answer": "On January 22 , 1903 , the Hay -- Herrán Treaty was signed by United States Secretary of State John M. Hay and Colombian Chargé Dr. Tomás Herrán . For $10 million and an annual payment it would have granted the United States a renewable lease in perpetuity from Colombia on the land proposed for the canal . The treaty was ratified by the U.S. Senate on March 14 , 1903 , but the Senate of Colombia did not ratify it . Bunau - Varilla told President Theodore Roosevelt and Hay of a possible revolt by Panamanian rebels who aimed to separate from Colombia , and hoped that the United States would support the rebels with U.S. troops and money . Roosevelt changed tactics , based in part on the Mallarino -- Bidlack Treaty of 1846 , and actively supported the separation of Panama from Colombia and , shortly after recognizing Panama , signed a treaty with the new Panamanian government under similar terms to the Hay -- Herrán Treaty .", "short_answer": "Theodore Roosevelt"} {"query": "stephanie mills learned to respect the power of love lyrics", "docid": 94908, "nq_id": "7644133012623873784", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Have_Learned_to_Respect_the_Power_of_Love&oldid=835113042", "title": "I Have Learned to Respect the Power of Love", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is super bowl 2018 half time show", "docid": 2027, "nq_id": "3898402058787987982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_LII_halftime_show&oldid=832806565", "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC .", "short_answer": "Justin Timberlake was the featured performer"} {"query": "explain the protections under the genetic information nondiscrimination act and the limitations", "docid": 53639, "nq_id": "-7012186133415668196", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Genetic_Information_Nondiscrimination_Act&oldid=808565017", "title": "Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does prime rib come from on a cow", "docid": 5506, "nq_id": "-3475631746322547715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standing_rib_roast&oldid=816358380", "title": "Standing rib roast", "long_answer": "A standing rib roast , also known as prime rib , is a cut of beef from the primal rib , one of the nine primal cuts of beef . While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12 , a standing rib roast may contain anywhere from two to seven ribs .", "short_answer": "the primal rib"} {"query": "who was the first quarterback for the new orleans saints", "docid": 105315, "nq_id": "-370642279171834992", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_New_Orleans_Saints_starting_quarterbacks&oldid=806900520", "title": "List of New Orleans Saints starting quarterbacks", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "does it snow in louisiana in the winter", "docid": 90441, "nq_id": "-1764138708784579421", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Snow_in_Louisiana&oldid=814562456", "title": "Snow in Louisiana", "long_answer": "Snow in the state of Louisiana presents a rare and serious problem because of the state 's subtropical climate . For snow to push into the southern region of Louisiana , extreme weather conditions for the area must be present , usually a low - pressure system coupled with unusually low temperatures . Average snowfall in Louisiana is approximately 0.2 inches ( 5.1 mm ) per year , a low figure rivaled only by the states of Florida and Hawaii . Due to the infrequency of these cold weather patterns , southern areas affected in this state are often unprepared to deal with slick streets and freezing temperatures .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who enforces the charter of rights and freedoms", "docid": 6058, "nq_id": "923934477516364422", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Canadian_Charter_of_Rights_and_Freedoms&oldid=838149962", "title": "Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms", "long_answer": "The task of interpreting and enforcing the Charter falls to the courts , with the Supreme Court of Canada being the ultimate authority on the matter .", "short_answer": "the courts"} {"query": "who sings still havent found what im looking for", "docid": 12926, "nq_id": "8301108654819879623", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Still_Haven%27t_Found_What_I%27m_Looking_For&oldid=834426351", "title": "I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays joker in batman the dark knight", "docid": 5578, "nq_id": "-7857107859116157889", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Heath_Ledger&oldid=838219055", "title": "Heath Ledger", "long_answer": "Ledger died on 22 January 2008 from an accidental intoxication from prescription drugs . A few months before his death , Ledger had finished filming his performance as The Joker in The Dark Knight . His death occurred during editing of The Dark Knight and in the midst of filming his last role as Tony in The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus . His untimely death cast a shadow over the subsequent promotion of the $185 million Batman production . Ledger received numerous posthumous accolades for his critically acclaimed performance in the film , including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards ( for which he became the first actor to win an award posthumously ) , the 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor , the 2009 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture , and the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor .", "short_answer": "Ledger"} {"query": "which part of the graafian (tertiary) follicle is ovulated", "docid": 109578, "nq_id": "-6169351759423018416", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Folliculogenesis&oldid=817568801", "title": "Folliculogenesis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how okd was sean white in his first olympics", "docid": 45215, "nq_id": "-6727263816366343817", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shaun_White&oldid=836275886", "title": "Shaun White", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is opening for j cole 2017 tour", "docid": 52026, "nq_id": "8261577766729094253", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=4_Your_Eyez_Only_World_Tour&oldid=819354135", "title": "4 Your Eyez Only World Tour", "long_answer": "4 Your Eyez Only World Tour was a concert tour by American rapper J. Cole , in support of his fourth studio album 4 Your Eyez Only ( 2016 ) . Dreamville artists J.I.D , Ari Lennox and Lute served as opening acts on the first leg of the tour . Singer Anderson . Paak and rapper Bas served as opening acts on the second leg of the tour , along with J.I.D and Ari Lennox . Dreamville artists J.I.D. , Ari Lennox and EarthGang served as opening acts on the European leg of the tour .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who validated the civil rights movement by proclaiming we shall overcome", "docid": 48319, "nq_id": "8547744606945584947", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=We_Shall_Overcome&oldid=837442503", "title": "We Shall Overcome", "long_answer": "In August 1963 , 22 - year old folksinger Joan Baez , led a crowd of 300,000 in singing `` We Shall Overcome '' at the Lincoln Memorial during A. Philip Randolph 's March on Washington . President Lyndon Johnson , himself a Southerner , used the phrase `` we shall overcome '' in addressing Congress on March 15 , 1965 , in a speech delivered after the violent , `` Bloody Sunday '' attacks on civil rights demonstrators during the Selma to Montgomery marches , thus legitimizing the protest movement .", "short_answer": "President Lyndon Johnson"} {"query": "where was the eagles song hotel california written", "docid": 21408, "nq_id": "-6781226728710815031", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hotel_California&oldid=834225097", "title": "Hotel California", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why do we celebrate holi festival in hindi", "docid": 67545, "nq_id": "-7034621283959388197", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Holi&oldid=819218848", "title": "Holi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who built a building for love in 18th century", "docid": 109579, "nq_id": "1430015525155805453", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Georgian_architecture&oldid=828834016", "title": "Georgian architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who developed a set of postulates to prove that specific microorganisms cause disease", "docid": 33205, "nq_id": "2672721743911117185", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Koch%27s_postulates&oldid=806045694", "title": "Koch's postulates", "long_answer": "Koch 's postulates ( / ˈkɔːx / ) are four criteria designed to establish a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease . The postulates were formulated by Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler in 1884 , based on earlier concepts described by Jakob Henle , and refined and published by Koch in 1890 . Koch applied the postulates to describe the etiology of cholera and tuberculosis , but they have been controversially generalized to other diseases . These postulates were generated prior to understanding of modern concepts in microbial pathogenesis that can not be examined using Koch 's postulates , including viruses ( which are obligate cellular parasites ) or asymptomatic carriers . They have largely been supplanted by other criteria such as the Bradford Hill criteria for infectious disease causality in modern public health .", "short_answer": "Robert Koch|Friedrich Loeffler"} {"query": "when was the term black ice first used", "docid": 97429, "nq_id": "-1511491432865162769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Black_ice&oldid=833263142", "title": "Black ice", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why is the venus de medici significant in the history of greek art", "docid": 109580, "nq_id": "-6727384470417152073", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Venus_de%27_Medici&oldid=813737846", "title": "Venus de' Medici", "long_answer": "The Venus de ' Medici or Medici Venus is a Hellenistic marble sculpture depicting the Greek goddess of love Aphrodite . It is a 1st - century BCE marble copy , perhaps made in Athens , of a bronze original Greek sculpture , following the type of the Aphrodite of Knidos , which would have been made by a sculptor in the immediate Praxitelean tradition , perhaps at the end of the century . It has become one of the navigation points by which the progress of the Western classical tradition is traced , the references to it outline the changes of taste and the process of classical scholarship . It is housed in the Uffizi Gallery , Florence , Italy .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the common name for gravitational force", "docid": 72486, "nq_id": "-4747832956913377153", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gravity&oldid=836930273", "title": "Gravity", "long_answer": "Gravity , or gravitation , is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass are brought toward ( or gravitate toward ) one another , including objects ranging from atoms and photons , to planets and stars . Since energy and mass are equivalent , all forms of energy ( including light ) cause gravitation and are under the influence of it . On Earth , gravity gives weight to physical objects , and the Moon 's gravity causes the ocean tides . The gravitational attraction of the original gaseous matter present in the Universe caused it to begin coalescing , forming stars -- and for the stars to group together into galaxies -- so gravity is responsible for many of the large scale structures in the Universe . Gravity has an infinite range , although its effects become increasingly weaker on farther objects .", "short_answer": "Gravity"} {"query": "region of antarctica where march of the penguins filmed", "docid": 99674, "nq_id": "-227349815410103996", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=March_of_the_Penguins&oldid=821064895", "title": "March of the Penguins", "long_answer": "Director and film crew spent more than 13 months at the Dumont d'Urville Station , where the Institut polaire français Paul - Émile Victor is based . Although the penguins ' meeting place , one of four in Antarctica , was known to be near , the day on which it occurs is not known , so they had to be ready every day . Fortunately , the gathering that year was huge -- more than 1,200 penguins , compared with the norm of a few hundred .", "short_answer": "Dumont d'Urville Station"} {"query": "what went wrong on the columbia space shuttle", "docid": 22453, "nq_id": "4534870872535404381", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster&oldid=822137234", "title": "Space Shuttle Columbia disaster", "long_answer": "During the launch of STS - 107 , Columbia 's 28th mission , a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter . A few previous shuttle launches had seen damage ranging from minor to major from foam shedding , but some engineers suspected that the damage to Columbia was more serious . NASA managers limited the investigation , reasoning that the crew could not have fixed the problem if it had been confirmed . When Columbia re-entered the atmosphere of Earth , the damage allowed hot atmospheric gases to penetrate and destroy the internal wing structure , which caused the spacecraft to become unstable and break apart .", "short_answer": "a piece of foam insulation broke off from the Space Shuttle external tank and struck the left wing of the orbiter"} {"query": "the method of dialysis used with a portable system is", "docid": 109581, "nq_id": "9035200476529610565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dialysis&oldid=838076572", "title": "Dialysis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is there going to be another season of degrassi next class", "docid": 15308, "nq_id": "-6358489949058953645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Degrassi:_Next_Class&oldid=830709581", "title": "Degrassi: Next Class", "long_answer": "Although not officially confirmed by the networks , series co-creator Linda Schuyler has stated that brainstorming is underway for seasons five and six of Next Class . New series leads and recurring characters were also cast to join the series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do new episodes of mindy project air", "docid": 2828, "nq_id": "-4732547990490429386", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_The_Mindy_Project_episodes&oldid=807200450", "title": "List of The Mindy Project episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original release date Prod . code 108 `` Is That All There Is ? '' David Stassen Mindy Kaling & Sonia Kharkar September 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 12 ) 601 As Mindy adjusts to married life with Ben , Jeremy tries to take things to the next level with Anna , while Tamra makes a life - changing decision . 109 `` A Romantical Decouplement '' Lang Fisher Lang Fisher September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) 602 Anna and Jeremy break up , despite still having feelings for one another . Mindy and Ben decide to get divorced . 110 `` May Divorce Be With You '' Linda Mendoza Matt Warburton & Jennifer Vierck September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 603 Mindy turns to her ex Cliff for help navigating her messy divorce . But Peter is back in town to help pull Mindy out of her slump with an epic office karaoke party ! 111 `` Leo 's Girlfriend '' Ike Barinholtz Charlie Grandy & Meredith Dawson October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 604 Mindy goes toe to toe with a cliquey mom ( Julie Bowen ) at Leo 's school . Meanwhile , Tamra fends off the advances of an ex she never thought she would backslide with . 112 5 `` Jeremy & Anna 's Meryl Streep Costume Party '' Geeta V. Patel Mackenzie Dohr October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 605 Jeremy 's hosting a party the office is actually excited for ! Adding to the intrigue , Mindy invites a handsome stranger ( Yassir Lester ) who has an unexpected interest in Shulman and Associates . Jody competes with a beautiful doctor ( Ana Ortiz ) after she steals one of his patients . 113 6 `` The Midwife 's Tale '' Daniela Eisman Chris Schleicher October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 606 Shulman and Associates is turned upside down when Mindy hires Brendan after he considered suicide . Meanwhile , rumors fly about who is the father of Tamra 's baby . 114 7 `` Girl Gone Wild '' David Rogers Miranda Berman October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) 607 Mindy reluctantly goes on the honeymoon she never went on by herself . During a hike , she gets trapped 127 Hours - style and gets visited by a hallucination of Reese Witherspoon ( playing herself ) . 115 8 `` TBA '' TBA TBA October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) 608 116 9 `` Danny in Real Life '' Michael Spiller Matt Warburton & Mindy Kaling November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 609 117 10 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 610 118 11 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 611 119 12 `` TBA '' TBA TBA November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) 612 120 13 `` TBA '' TBA TBA December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) 613 121 14 `` TBA '' TBA TBA December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) 614 122 15 `` Happily Ever After '' TBA TBA December 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 19 ) 615", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "first who wants to be a millionaire winner uk", "docid": 44126, "nq_id": "-8544960023313580012", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Judith_Keppel&oldid=808001452", "title": "Judith Keppel", "long_answer": "Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( born 18 August 1942 ) was the first one - million - pound winner on the television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? in the United Kingdom . She is also the only woman in the United Kingdom to have won it and also the first person to win a million pounds or more on a British television game show . She has appeared on the BBC Two quiz show Eggheads since 2003 .", "short_answer": "Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel"} {"query": "where's the pro bowl going to be this year", "docid": 24453, "nq_id": "-1937309298763023705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_Pro_Bowl&oldid=836804736", "title": "2018 Pro Bowl", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang raindrops keep fallin on my head", "docid": 13528, "nq_id": "6946792759880491067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Raindrops_Keep_Fallin%27_on_My_Head&oldid=838427280", "title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head", "long_answer": "`` Raindrops Keep Fallin ' on My Head '' is a song written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach for the 1969 film Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid . It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song . David and Bacharach also won Best Original Score . The song was recorded by B.J. Thomas in seven takes , after Bacharach expressed dissatisfaction with the first six . In the film version of the song , Thomas had been recovering from laryngitis , which made his voice sound hoarser than in the 7 - inch release . The film version featured a separate vaudeville - style instrumental break in double time while Paul Newman performed bicycle stunts .", "short_answer": "B.J. Thomas"} {"query": "the sons of liberty who were they and what did they do", "docid": 2215, "nq_id": "-3221472232775496553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sons_of_Liberty&oldid=817877421", "title": "Sons of Liberty", "long_answer": "The Sons of Liberty was an organization that was created in the Thirteen American Colonies . The secret society was formed to protect the rights of the colonists and to fight taxation by the British government . They played a major role in most colonies in battling the Stamp Act in 1765 . The group officially disbanded after the Stamp Act was repealed . However , the name was applied to other local separatist groups during the years preceding the American Revolution .", "short_answer": "an organization that was created in the Thirteen American Colonies|to protect the rights of the colonists and to fight taxation by the British government"} {"query": "who supported war with great britain and who opposed it", "docid": 40508, "nq_id": "6478721005142253436", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Opposition_to_the_War_of_1812_in_the_United_States&oldid=837948494", "title": "Opposition to the War of 1812 in the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is if loving you is wrong coming back season 4", "docid": 18246, "nq_id": "-8775395658445913047", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_If_Loving_You_Is_Wrong_episodes&oldid=837773915", "title": "List of If Loving You Is Wrong episodes", "long_answer": "No. in series No. in season Title Original air date U.S. viewers ( million ) 65 `` A Difficult Path '' September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) 1.89 In the Season 4 premiere , the Maxine community is left unsteady after an incident endangers the lives of all the children in the neighborhood . 66 `` Justice '' September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 1.70 Kelly finds herself in legal trouble that endangers her freedom . Randal continues to antagonize Marcie and Brad . 67 `` In Distress '' October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 1.93 Lushion tries to get Kelly out of a horrible situation . 68 `` Enemy Secrets '' October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 1.81 Kelly gets help for her legal troubles . Eddie declares war against Steven and Lushion . 69 5 `` A Taste Of Freedom '' October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 1.84 Randall continues his intensified harassment on all his neighbors , especially those of Brad and Alex . 70 6 `` Falling '' October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) 1.79 Brad seeks revenge against Randall , almost injuring him seriously . Much to Randall 's dismay , it 's not giving him much help by calling the police . 71 7 `` Something Is Rotten '' November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 1.72 Randall secretly undermines Marcie in her attempts to seek legal counsel against him ; Also , Eddie surprises Esperanza and is shocked in anger by his discovery . 72 8 `` Dark Intentions '' November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 1.79 Lushion comes to Kelly 's aid by going after Travis ; Steven reveals his true feelings to Esperanza . 73 9 `` Chains , Guns , and Automobiles '' November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 1.77 Larry , the attorney , mistakenly breaks Marcie 's confidence , leaving Marcie in great peril . Travis goes after Kelly in the dead of night . 74 10 `` A Dame In Distress '' January 10 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 10 ) 1.39 Randall enacts a terrible game of vengeance against Eddie ; Eddie must depend on Lushion to call for help . 75 11 `` The Porch Light '' January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) 1.60 Lushion reluctantly comes to Eddie 's rescue ; and Eddie vows revenge against Randall and his attorney , Larry . 76 12 `` The Papers '' January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) 1.55 Kelly finds out she has been betrayed by her lawyer , Ian ; Steven continues his pursuit of Esperanza . 77 13 `` Hanging in the Balance '' January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) 1.47 Eddie seeks out vengeance against attorney Larry . 78 14 `` The Battleground State '' February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) 1.52 Randall schemes up a plan to destroy Marcie so he gets some high - maintenance assistance ; Kelly 's son , Justice , becomes traumatized by his mother 's legal troubles . 79 15 `` Golfer '' February 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 14 ) 1.46 Marcie finds a lawyer , who she hopes to be a strong ally in her fight against her devious husband Randal ; Brad gives Alex an ultimatum that forces her to make a promise she will have a difficult time keeping . 80 16 `` Rock Solid '' February 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 21 ) 1.49 Randal sounds alarm bells informing the police and law firm that Larry may be missing and in danger . 81 17 `` In God 's Hands '' February 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 28 ) 1.53 Lushion confronts Eddie about Larry 's whereabouts ; Randal confronts Dr. Raston with a criminal accusation . 82 18 `` Behind Enemy Lines '' March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 ) 1.55 In the Season 4 finale , the sins of the neighborhood come to a head in catastrophic events across the city .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many wars held between india and pakistan", "docid": 6432, "nq_id": "-5574999151866581512", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Indo-Pakistani_wars_and_conflicts&oldid=838494922", "title": "Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts", "long_answer": "Since the partition of British India in 1947 and creation of modern states of India and Pakistan , the two South Asian countries have been involved in four wars , including one undeclared war , and many border skirmishes and military stand - offs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with developing the geocentric view", "docid": 6624, "nq_id": "-4762892019388626691", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geocentric_model&oldid=815925406", "title": "Geocentric model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the us postal service is an example of a government corporation", "docid": 1211, "nq_id": "-9214366980463929454", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Postal_Service&oldid=838320636", "title": "United States Postal Service", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the voice of templeton in charlotte's web", "docid": 19066, "nq_id": "-5542027230461232052", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Charlotte%27s_Web_(1973_film)&oldid=835907999", "title": "Charlotte's Web (1973 film)", "long_answer": "Henry Gibson as Wilbur , a pig who was almost killed due to being a runt . Over time , however , he grows so much that one would never have known he was once a runt . When he learns of his fate of being slaughtered , Wilbur instantly breaks down into tears , until Charlotte tells him that she will do whatever it takes to save him . Wilbur is a friendly pig , but also prone to anxiety . Debbie Reynolds as Charlotte A. Cavatica , a spider who lives on a web in a corner of Homer 's barn above Wilbur 's pig pen . She is very loving and motherly , but sometimes grows frustrated at Wilbur 's anxiety issues . At the end of the film , she dies after laying 514 eggs , but three of them decide to stay with Wilbur . Paul Lynde as Templeton , a care - free , egotistical rat who lives at Homer 's farm . He helps Charlotte get new ideas for her webs on the condition that he is promised food . At the end of the film , as well as the sequel , he has four bratty children of his own : Henrietta , Lester , Ralphie , and Junior . Agnes Moorehead as the Goose , an unnamed goose who is the one that encourages Wilbur to speak for the first time . Her seven goslings later hatch , although there were actually eight eggs ( one was rotten ) . In the sequel , she was named Gwen . Don Messick as Jeffrey , a young , undersized gosling whom Wilbur befriends shortly after his birth . He initially lives , eats , and sleeps with Wilbur rather than his mother and siblings . At one point , Avery remarks that he sounds more like a pig than a gosling , which pleases Jeffrey . When Wilbur is loaded into a crate destined for the fair , Jeffrey casually walks in to join him , amusing the humans but they still remove and restrain him nevertheless . International VHS releases show a deleted scene in which Jeffrey is briefly seen riding with Avery in the back of the Arables ' truck , until it stops so Avery can put him down in the middle of the road . Distressed at being separated from Wilbur , Jeffrey tries to catch up with the truck to no avail , leaving him heartbroken . His mother gently directs him to the pond to join his siblings . Despite his previous insistence that they be friends forever , Jeffrey does not reunite with Wilbur when the latter returns from the fair nor does he appear in the rest of the film . Herb Vigran as Lurvy , Homer 's farmhand who is the first to notice the messages in Charlotte 's webs . Pamelyn Ferdin as Fern Arable , John 's daughter who convinces him to spare Wilbur 's life . Martha Scott as Mrs. Arable , Fern 's mother who first tells her of what was going to happen to Wilbur . Bob Holt as Homer Zuckerman , Mrs. Arable 's brother and Fern 's uncle . John Stephenson as John Arable , Fern 's father . He was about to `` do away '' with Wilbur until she intervened . Danny Bonaduce as Avery Arable , Fern 's older brother . William B. White as Henry Fussy , a boy of about Fern 's age , whom she soon starts spending time with while Wilbur is at the fair . Dave Madden as the Ram , one of the first animals Wilbur meets at Homer 's farm . He is the first to tell Wilbur that it is a pig 's fate to be slaughtered and turned into smoked bacon and ham . Madden also voiced other characters in the film . Joan Gerber as Edith Zuckerman , Homer 's wife . She comes up with the idea of giving Wilbur a buttermilk bath . Gerber also voiced Mrs. Fussy , Henry 's stern mother who never lets him have fun . Rex Allen as the Narrator", "short_answer": "Paul Lynde"} {"query": "penang is more to the north than kelantan", "docid": 109582, "nq_id": "4135736107655351715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kelantan&oldid=818357260", "title": "Kelantan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the nucleoplasm located in an animal cell", "docid": 35888, "nq_id": "-6844662408240339199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nucleoplasm&oldid=807171951", "title": "Nucleoplasm", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the jurassic park movies come out", "docid": 47333, "nq_id": "-1986464037797500492", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jurassic_Park&oldid=838031148", "title": "Jurassic Park", "long_answer": "Jurassic Park Original film series logo Created by Michael Crichton Original work Jurassic Park ( 1990 ) Print publications Novel ( s ) Jurassic Park ( 1990 ) The Lost World ( 1995 ) Survivor ( 2001 ) Prey ( 2001 ) Flyers ( 2002 ) Comics See the comic books section Films and television Film ( s ) Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 ) Jurassic Park III ( 2001 ) Jurassic World ( 2015 ) Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 ) Untitled film ( 2021 ) Short film ( s ) Lego Jurassic World : The Indominus Escape ( 2016 ) Lego Jurassic World : Employee Safety Video ( 2016 ) Animated series See the cancelled animated series section Games Video game ( s ) See list of Jurassic Park video games Audio Soundtrack ( s ) Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 ) Jurassic Park III ( 2001 ) Jurassic World ( 2015 ) Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 ) Miscellaneous Theme park attractions Jurassic Park : The Ride ( 1996 ) Canopy Flyer ( 2010 ) Dino - Soarin ' ( 2010 ) Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure ( 2010 ) The Flying Dinosaur ( 2016 ) Official website http://www.jurassicworld.com/", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was a knight's job in medieval times", "docid": 109583, "nq_id": "8806618440300226312", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Page_(servant)&oldid=837589071", "title": "Page (servant)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did attack on titan season 1 end", "docid": 2965, "nq_id": "-8701479152525856633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Attack_on_Titan_episodes&oldid=821546319", "title": "List of Attack on Titan episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date English airdate `` To You , in 2000 Years : The Fall of Shiganshina , Part 1 '' `` Ni - sen Nen - go no Kimi e - Shiganshina Kanraku ( 1 ) - '' ( 二 千 年 後 の 君 へ ― シガンシナ 陥落 1 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Tetsurō Araki Yasuko Kobayashi April 7 , 2013 May 3 , 2014 For over a century , humans have been living in settlements surrounded by three gigantic walls , which prevent the Titans , giant humanoid creatures who eat humans , from entering . Eren Jaeger , of the town called the Shiganshina District , wishes to see the outside world by joining the Scout Regiment , as he likens living in the cities to livestock . Despite this , his adopted sister Mikasa Ackermann and their mother Carla Jaeger are against him joining the Scouts . Even after seeing the Scouts return home with large casualties , Eren expresses his interest to join , which impresses his father Grisha Jaeger . After Eren and Mikasa rescue their friend Armin Arlelt from a group of delinquents due to his views that the walls will not protect them forever , the Colossal Titan suddenly appears and knocks down the gate to the Shiganshina District , which lies in the outer edge of Wall Maria , allowing smaller Titans to enter . As the town erupts into mass panic , Eren and Mikasa rush back to Carla , only to see her pinned under their collapsed house . Carla begs them to flee , but they refuse until city guard Hannes arrives and takes them away . Eren watches in horror as a Smiling Titan eats Carla . `` That Day : The Fall of Shiganshina , Part 2 '' `` Sono Hi - Shiganshina Kanraku ( 2 ) - '' ( その日 ― シガンシナ 陥落 2 ― ) Masashi Koizuka Yasuko Kobayashi April 14 , 2013 May 10 , 2014 Hannes apologizes to Eren for not saving his mother , admitting he was afraid of the Smiling Titan and that both Eren and Mikasa are still weak children . Some of townsfolk of the Shiganshina District escape to the inner Wall Maria , while the soldiers try to hold off the Titans . The soldiers try to close the gate , but the Armored Titan rams the gate , breaching the inner Wall Maria , and causing those inside to retreat even further inside Wall Rose . Some time later , Eren has a strange dream in which his grieving father forcefully gives him an injection and his key before being woken up by Mikasa . Eren grows disgusted with the people of Wall Rose as the latter do not like sharing their food or homes with the refugees . During the next year , as a food shortage becomes apparent , the government orders the refugees to either work on the farms or fight to reclaim Wall Maria . About 250,000 people , 20 % of the populace , choose to fight , only to be wiped out by the Titans . Eren vows revenge and joins the army along with Mikasa and Armin . `` A Dim Light Amid Despair : Humanity 's Comeback , Part 1 '' `` Zetsubō no Naka de Nibuku Hikaru - Jinrui no Saiki ( 1 ) - '' ( 絶望 の 中 で 鈍く 光る ― 人類 の 再起 1 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko April 21 , 2013 May 17 , 2014 The drill instructor Keith Sadies inspects the new recruits of the 104th Cadet Corps and provides a barrage of verbal insults . When he comes across Sasha Braus , who is eating a potato , he punishes her by having her run around the camp until sunset and not giving her any food or drink . Eren develops a rivalry with Jean Kirschtein , who desires a safe and easy position in the Military Police Regiment within the inner city walls . The recruits train on an omni - directional mobility gear apparatus , where they have to balance themselves while suspended on cables . After Eren has trouble balancing , he asks Reiner Braun and Bertholdt Hoover for help and discover they too are among the few who have personally encountered Titans . The next day , Eren balances on the apparatus but falls , but Keith discovers that Eren 's apparatus was defective and passes him after a retry with different equipment . `` The Night of the Closing Ceremony : Humanity 's Comeback , Part 2 '' `` Kaisan Shiki no Yoru - Jinrui no Saiki ( 2 ) - '' ( 解散 式 の 夜 ― 人類 の 再起 2 ― ) Makoto Bessho Yasuko Kobayashi April 28 , 2013 May 24 , 2014 Five years since Wall Maria fell , Keith evaluates the recruits for their strengths and weaknesses . After training in hand - to - hand combat with Reiner and Annie Leonhart , Eren learns later that night that Jean and several other recruits hope to join the Military Police Regiment to avoid having to fight Titans . On graduation day , Eren and Mikasa rank among the top ten of their class . They are eligible to join the Military Police Regiment , but Eren declines and announces that he is joining the Scout Regiment on the front lines , leading Armin and Mikasa to join him . They are assigned to the Trost District , one of the cities which is at the outer edge of Wall Rose , where they discover other classmates have joined . The Colossal Titan appears and breaches the gate . Once Eren regains his composure , he takes command and orders a counterattack . 5 5 `` First Battle : The Struggle for Trost , Part 1 '' `` Uijin - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 1 ) - '' ( 初陣 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 1 ― ) Shinpei Ezaki Hiroshi Seko May 5 , 2013 May 31 , 2014 The Colossal Titan destroys the wall 's cannons , but it vanishes into a burst of stream before Eren prepares to attack its weak point . The Military Police Regiment scrambles to evacuate the people of the Trost District and set up defenses before the Titans enter the city . Assigned by Commander Kitts Woerman of the Garrison Regiment to different squads , Mikasa helps with the evacuation , while Eren and Armin provide backup at the front lines . With the Titans now in the city , Eren recalls his lessons that in order to kill a Titan , they must strike the nape of its neck . As Eren and Armin 's squad attack , their comrades are killed or eaten by the Titans one by one , with Eren himself losing his left leg . Armin , paralyzed with fear upon seeing his comrades ' fates , is picked up by a Bearded Titan and almost swallowed . Eren , recalling when he and Armin wished to see the world outside the walls , manages to drag and toss Armin out of the Bearded Titan 's mouth at the last moment . He reaches for Armin with his left arm out of the Bearded Titan 's mouth , but the Bearded Titan closes its jaws , severing Eren 's arm and swallowing him . 6 6 `` The World the Girl Saw : The Struggle for Trost , Part 2 '' `` Shōjo ga Mita Sekai - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 2 ) - '' ( 少女 が 見 た 世界 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 2 ― ) Tomomi Ikeda Hiroshi Seko May 12 , 2013 June 7 , 2014 Armin awakens to find himself surrounded by Conny Springer , Christa Lenz and Ymir . As Armin heads back to the rearguard , he blames himself not being strong enough to save Eren . Meanwhile , an Abnormal Titan approaches the city 's exit gate , which is crowded by refugees . Once Mikasa kills the Abnormal Titan , she threatens a greedy merchant holding cargo to let the refugees pass first . After she is thanked by a mother and daughter , Mikasa has a flashback . In the year 844 , a year before the fall of Wall Maria , Mikasa was targeted by three slave traders , who murdered her parents in a struggle . After Grisha and Eren discovered the corpses while making a visit , Eren secretly tracked down the slave traders to a nearby hut and killed two of them in an attempt to save Mikasa . However , the third slave trader appeared and began strangling Eren . Encouraged by Eren , Mikasa overcame her fear and gained resolve to kill the third slave trader . After the children are found by the Military Police Regiment , Mikasa was invited to live with Eren and Grisha . Back in the present , Mikasa slays more Titans and goes to help the other squads evacuate . 7 7 `` Small Blade : The Struggle for Trost , Part 3 '' `` Chiisana Yaiba - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 3 ) - '' ( 小さな 刃 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 3 ― ) Yuzuru Tachikawa Hiroshi Seko May 19 , 2013 June 14 , 2014 The surviving squads , unable to reach the inner walls due to their omni - directional mobility gear being low on gas , lose their fighting spirit as the nearby supply depot is overrun by Titans . Mikasa seems unfazed after learning from Armin that his entire squad perished , including Eren . She rallies the others to reclaim the supply depot , inspiring them to join her in the attack , but Mikasa ends up running out of gas midair and falls into an alleyway . Jean assumes command , but he loses his nerve when he sees some of his comrades being eaten by Titans . As a blonde Titan approaches Mikasa , she prepares to attack with her remaining broken blade , but a Mysterious Titan appears behind her and brutally kills the blonde Titan , much to her confusion . Armin and Conny show up , shocked to witness the Mysterious Titan not only fighting other Titans , but also showing knowledge of their weak point and using hand - to - hand combat techniques , while completely ignoring the humans . Armin gives Mikasa his gas tanks and blades so that she can support the others at the supply depot . Mikasa , however , refuses to leave him behind and ponders on the Mysterious Titan 's strange behavior . 8 8 `` I Can Hear His Heartbeat : The Struggle for Trost , Part 4 '' `` Shinzō no Kodō ga Kikoeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 4 ) - '' ( 心臓 の 鼓動 が 聞こえる ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 4 ― ) Satonobu Kikuchi Shinpei Ezaki Tatsuma Minamikawa Noboru Takagi May 26 , 2013 June 21 , 2014 With the supply depot swarming with Titans , Armin has the idea of using the Mysterious Titan to defeat them . Mikasa and Conny agree with his plan and defeat the Titans attacking it , before rushing to the supply depot . Meanwhile , Jean and the others reach the supply depot despite suffering more casualties on the way , with Armin , Mikasa and Conny arriving soon after . Armin 's plan works , but while the Mysterious Titan is able to attract the enemies outside , seven smaller Titans remain in the fuel storage area . With their equipment out of fuel , Armin devises another plan . The survivors draw the Titans ' attention to an elevator and shoot them in the eyes to blind them , while seven of them jump from the ceiling to finish them off . Sasha and Conny fail to kill their targets but are saved by Mikasa and Annie . Having successfully replenished their fuel , the soldiers prepare to retreat . As they see the Mysterious Titan defeating all of the other Titans before collapsing , they are shocked to watch Eren emerge from its body . Mikasa reaches Eren and cries upon confirming that he is alive , while Armin notices that Eren 's severed leg and arm have somehow regenerated as well . 9 9 `` Whereabouts of His Left Arm : The Struggle for Trost , Part 5 '' `` Hidariude no Yukue - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 5 ) - '' ( 左腕 の 行方 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 5 ― ) Yoshiyuki Fujiwara Yasuko Kobayashi June 2 , 2013 June 28 , 2014 Captain Levi of the Scout Regiment and his squad successfully retake a town from the Titans until they are called to an emergency at the Trost District as the Titans have invaded the city . When Eren was eaten and swallowed by the Bearded Titan , he found himself in its stomach along with the bodies of its victims . His rage at the Titans caused him to burst out of the Bearded Titan 's stomach by transforming himself into the Mysterious Titan and going on a rampage against them . Although Eren 's comrades saw him emerge from the Mysterious Titan , they all agreed to keep it a secret and bring him back inside Wall Rose . However , Kitts also witnessed this and has his men aim their weapons at Eren . Armin and Mikasa try to defend Eren , but to no avail . As Kitts fearfully orders the cannons to fire on the three of them , Eren recalls hazy memories of his father giving him an injection , telling him to reclaim Wall Maria and go to their home 's basement with his key . In order to protect Mikasa and Armin from the cannons , Eren partially transforms himself into the Mysterious Titan , sheltering them inside his ribs . 10 10 `` Response : The Struggle for Trost , Part 6 '' `` Kotaeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 6 ) - '' ( 応える ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 6 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Hiroshi Seko June 9 , 2013 July 12 , 2014 Eren climbs out of the partially transformed Titan , telling Mikasa and Armin about the basement in his former house . He believes that it holds the secret to mankind 's preservation and the key to destroying the Titans . Kitts once again orders the cannon to be loaded out of fear . Eren comes up with two plans of escape . The first is for Eren to retreat as the Mysterious Titan and criminalize himself in the eyes of humanity , and the second is to have Armin convince Kitts that Eren is an asset rather than a danger . Armin comes to the conclusion that he can still defend his friends despite being cowardice , deciding to try and talk their way out of being executed . Armin tentatively convinces Kitts , only to have him be overcome by fear and give the order to fire once more . The order is halted when Commander Dot Pyxis and his men intervene , sparing their lives . In return , Pyxis asks Eren if he will transform himself to block the gap in Wall Rose to prevent more Titans from getting in . Eren agrees , regardless of whether or not he will be able to control himself as the Mysterious Titan . 11 11 `` Idol : The Struggle for Trost , Part 7 '' `` Gūzō - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 7 ) - '' ( 偶像 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 7 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko June 16 , 2013 July 19 , 2014 As Armin helps Pyxis 's subordinates coordinate a plan , morale among the troops begin to drop , as some want to desert and be with their families . Pyxis silences everyone by reminding them that if they abandon this chance to finally win against the Titans , they will be subjecting their families to their terror , which convinces the troops to stay . Claiming that Eren is the result of a secret project to turn humans into Titans , Pyxis plans to have most of the troops gather at a far corner of the Trost District to lure most of the Titans away while Eren as the Mysterious Titan carries the giant boulder to seal the hole . Along with Mikasa , Eren will be guarded during the mission by three of the best elites of the Garrison , them being Ian Dietrich , Rico Brzenska and Mitabi Jarnach . As they approach the giant boulder , Rico , who is doubtful of the mission 's success and does not completely trust Eren , reminds him that many lives are at stake . Finally reaching the boulder , Eren transforms himself into a Titan , only to suddenly attack Mikasa . 12 12 `` Wound : The Struggle for Trost , Part 8 '' `` Kizu - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 8 ) - '' ( 傷 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 8 ― ) Shintaro Itoga Noboru Takagi June 23 , 2013 July 26 , 2014 Mikasa tries to reason with Eren in as the Mysterious Titan , but to no avail . Eren continues his attack and accidentally incapacitates himself , slumping to the ground . The squad protecting Eren sends up a red flare to signal that the plan has failed , much to the dismay of the troops observing from the wall . As Armin heads toward Eren to investigate , the elite squadron argues and eventually agrees to protect Eren instead of abandoning him , still recognizing him as a valuable military asset . During the operation , Jean is separated from Connie and Annie after his omni - directional mobility gear malfunctions , forcing him to hide from two Titans in a building . Armin reaches the unconscious Eren , but Mikasa calls to him , warning that he is in a dangerous state . Armin plunges his sword into the side of Eren 's neck , which briefly awakens him . As Armin speaks to him of the outside world and reminds him of his promise to kill all the Titans , Eren leaves his dreamlike state and regains control . 13 13 `` Primal Desire : The Struggle for Trost , Part 9 '' `` Genshoteki Yokkyū - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 9 ) - '' ( 原初 的 欲求 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 9 ― ) Masashi Koizuka Noboru Takagi June 30 , 2013 August 2 , 2014 Jean manages to acquire another set of omni - directional mobility gear from a dead soldier and escapes , thanks to Annie , Conny and Marco Bott distracting the Titans . With Eren as the Mysterious Titan carrying the boulder towards the gate , Ian orders everyone to protect Eren from the Titans at all costs . Eren finally blocks the open gate with the boulder , and Rico fires a yellow flare to signal that the operation was a success . As Armin tries to pull Eren from his Titan body , they are cornered by two Titans , but Levi saves them in the nick of time . All Titans remaining in the Trost Districts are eliminated except two , which are captured for research . Jean , Sasha and Annie all mourn the deaths of their fellow comrades among several casualties . Meanwhile , Eren is chained in a cell guarded by the Military Police Regiment , where he is visited by Levi and Commander Erwin Smith of the Scout Regiment . After listening to his story and reasons for wanting the Titans dead , Levi allows Eren to join his squad under his command , though Eren is warned that Levi would personally kill him if he ever betrays the squad or loses control again . 13.5 13.5 `` Since That Day '' `` Ano Hi kara '' ( あの 日 から ) Hiroyuki Tanaka -- July 7 , 2013 -- This is a recap episode of the events during the first thirteen episodes . 14 14 `` Ca n't Look Into His Eyes Yet : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 1 '' `` Mada Me o Mirenai - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 1 ) - '' ( まだ 目 を 見れ ない ― 反撃 前夜 1 ― ) Keisuke Onishi Shinpei Ezaki Yasuko Kobayashi July 14 , 2013 August 9 , 2014 The populace is divided over whether Eren is their savior or their end . Eren is brought to a military tribunal to be judged by Commander - in - Chief Dhalis Zachary , who will decide whether Eren should be given to the Military Police Regiment or the Scout Regiment , both of whom have their own reasons for wanting him . The Military Police Regiment wants Eren killed as he is seen by them as a menace , while the Scout Regiment wants to use him to retake Wall Maria . Becoming furious upon hearing from a merchant that Mikasa is accused of being a Titan as well , Eren calls out the Military Police Regiment and their supporters for their cowardice . Levi brutally beats down Eren in retaliation , but Eren does not transform into the Mysterious Titan . Levi uses this to show to the court that the Scout Regiment can control Eren , and proposes that Eren is to be made part of his squad . In the end , Zachary gives Eren to the Scout Regiment , where Erwin and Hange Zoë welcome him . As Eren is getting treatment for his wounds , they discover that he grew back a tooth knocked out after being beaten down by Levi . 15 15 `` Special Operations Squad : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 2 '' `` Tokubetsu Sakusen - han - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 2 ) - '' ( 特別 作戦 班 ― 反撃 前夜 2 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Hiroshi Seko July 21 , 2013 August 16 , 2014 Levi and his Special Operations Squad , composed of Eld Gin , Oruo Bozad , Petra Rall and Günther Schultz , bring Eren to the old Scout Regiment headquarters , where Eren will learn to control his Titan powers under their watch . As Levi orders the castle to be cleaned , Petra assures Eren that Levi does care about the people under his command despite his rude and harsh demeanor . Meanwhile , Erwin and Miche Zacharius discuss the new recruits joining the Scout Regiment and how they must prove Eren 's usefulness to Military Command within a month . Hange asks Eren to help her in her experiments with the two Titans they have captured , which she named Sawney and Beane . She has an obsession with Titans where she treats them like people despite the many times she puts herself in danger . It is revealed that the Titans need sunlight to survive and their bodies are disproportionately light despite their size . The next day , the Scout Regiment discover that Sawney and Beane have been killed . As Hange mourns for them , the Scout Regiment deduce that the culprit is a soldier who escaped using their omni - directional mobility gear , which makes Eren wonder who their true enemy is . 16 16 `` What Needs to be Done Now : Eve of the Counterattack , Part 3 '' `` Ima , Nani o Subeki ka - Hangeki Zen'ya ( 3 ) - '' ( 今 、 何 を すべ きか ― 反撃 前夜 3 ― ) Keisuke Onishi Yasushi Muroya Yasuko Kobayashi July 28 , 2013 August 23 , 2014 As the recruits are investigated over Sawney and Beane 's deaths , Annie , who will be joining the Military Police Regiment later , gives advice to Armin and Conny that it is their choice to decide on which military division they should join . The 104th Cadets are later greeted by Erwin at the Decision Ceremony , where he tells them that the goal of the Scout Regiment 's expedition on the following month is to reclaim the Shiganshina District and find the secret hidden in Eren 's home basement . After telling the recruits of the Scout Regiment 's high mortality rate during each expedition , Erwin tells the recruits that they may stay and join them or leave to join the other branches . Most recruits leave , but Jean joins the Scout Regiment in honor of Marco with others joining him as well including Mikasa , Armin , Reiner , Bertholdt , Conny , Sasha , Christa and Ymir , despite their fears . As the Scout Regiment prepare themselves for the expedition , Eren is reunited with his friends and learns what happened to the others . Jean questions whether Eren can truly control his Titan powers as they are risking their lives for him . With everything ready , the Scout Regiment begin their 57th Expedition beyond the walls . 17 17 `` Female Titan : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 1 '' `` Megata no Kyojin - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 1 ) - '' ( 女 型 の 巨人 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 1 ― ) Daisuke Tokudo Masashi Koizuka Hiroshi Seko August 4 , 2013 September 6 , 2014 As the 57th Expedition gets underway , the Scout Regiment assemble into their Long - Range Scouting Formation , wherein the Scouts spread out around the main wagon train and report by flare gun if Titans are nearby so the group can steer to avoid conflict with them if possible . After Armin 's squad manages to kill an Abnormal Titan , a Female Titan suddenly appears from the right flank at high speed . Much to Armin 's shock , the Female Titan 's body can withstand their blades and is intelligent enough to kill his seniors easily . The Female Titan captures Armin , but after removing his hood and seeing his face , she leaves him alive and continues running . Armin is picked up by Reiner and Jean , who reveals that their right flank was wiped out by the Titans , which makes Armin realize not only was it the Female Titan 's work , but also is she possibly another Titan Shifter like Eren . When the three of them give conflicting sources on where Eren is in the formation , they realize the Female Titan 's target is Eren and they must stop her . Despite their failed attempts to attack , she leaves them and heads towards the center group . 18 18 `` Forest of Giant Trees : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 2 '' `` Kyodaiju no Mori - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 2 ) - '' ( 巨大 樹 の 森 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 2 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Shin Wakabayashi Hiroshi Seko August 11 , 2013 September 13 , 2014 Armin , Reiner and Jean are left stranded after their encounter with the Female Titan leaves them with only one horse , but they are soon saved by Christa , who arrives with extra horses . They wait for the order to withdraw , but to their surprise , they discover that their operation is continuing albeit heading in a different direction . Meanwhile , news reaches the center group about their right flank being annihilated by the Female Titan as the latter continues to wreak havoc within the formation . The whole formation soon reaches the Forest of Giant Trees with only the center row entering it , while the rest defend the forest from Titans . Eren realizes something is wrong when his squad has no idea what Erwin 's orders are and what Levi is doing . As the Female Titan chases them at their heels , the squad desperately await Levi 's command to attack , but Levi instead tells his squad to cover their ears as he fires his flare gun . 19 19 `` Bite : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 3 '' `` Kamitsuku - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 3 ) - '' ( 噛み付く ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 3 ― ) Kiyoshi Fukumoto Tomomi Ikeda Noboru Takagi August 18 , 2013 September 20 , 2014 Levi fires a noise round and tells the squad to keep moving forward . With more of the rearguard getting killed by the Female Titan , Eren begs his squad to let him fight , but they tell him to trust Levi 's decision . Eren starts remembering when he was unable to transform into the Mysterious Titan for experimental purposes in front of Hange , Levi and his squad . During a break when he tried to pick up a teaspoon , Eren suddenly partially transformed , leading Hange to deduce that Eren is able to transform into a Titan not by solely injuring himself but also due to his desire to fulfill his goals . The squad apologized to Eren and told him they should trust each other . Remembering this , Eren decides to trust his squad 's plan . It is then revealed that Levi 's squad is bait to lure the Female Titan into an ambush , where Erwin and his men fire hundreds of grappling hooks to trap the Female Titan . Levi leaves his squad to meet up with Erwin to find out the identity of the Female Titan . 20 20 `` Erwin Smith : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 4 '' `` Eruvin Sumisu - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 4 ) '' ( エルヴィン ・ スミス ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 4 ― ) Shintaro Itoga Yasuko Kobayashi August 25 , 2013 September 27 , 2014 With the Female Titan restrained , Erwin and Levi try to figure out its identity with no success as it is able to crystallize its skin to prevent them from cutting out the human inside . Armin , Jean and the rest of Levi 's squad realize it was Erwin 's plan to use Eren as bait to draw out the mole within the army who joined them after the Walls fell and only told his real plan to those who were part of the Scout Regiment before the fall . Meanwhile , the others wonder about what is happening inside the forest , and Levi taunts the Female Titan , prompting her to give a loud scream that draws all Titans in the vicinity to her . Despite the Scout Regiment 's attempt to stop them , the Titans ignore the humans and eat the Female Titan 's body in a frenzy , which makes Erwin call off the expedition . However , knowing that there is no confirmation that the mole has also been eaten by the Titans , Erwin orders Levi to regroup with his squad , while the mole , disguised as a cloaked Scout Regiment member , attacks Levi 's squad and kills Günther . 21 21 `` Crushing Blow : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 5 '' `` Tettsui - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 5 ) - '' ( 鉄槌 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 5 ― ) Hiroyuki Tanaka Yasushi Muroya Noboru Takagi September 1 , 2013 October 4 , 2014 Erwin tells Hange that it was a mistake to think all Titan Shifters are like Eren , since the Female Titan has unique abilities far beyond that of a novice . Elsewhere , the mole transforms into the Female Titan and chases after Levi 's squad . Armin theorizes that the mole is someone who had seen Eren transform during the invasion of the Trost District . Eren wants to transform into the Mysterious Titan , but the squad tells him to trust in their skills and keep moving forward . Eld , Oruo and Petra manage to blind the Female Titan and attempt to cut off her arms . However , the Female Titan quickly regenerates her right eye and kills the three . Seeing his comrades dead , a grieving Eren transforms into the Mysterious Titan . Believing his comrades and squad 's death could have been avoided if he had transformed in the first place , Eren fights the Female Titan in a long battle . The Female Titan finally defeats Eren by taking off his head and swallowing his human body . Mikasa attempts to stop the Female Titan , but to no avail . She is later joined by Levi , who tells her to keep their distance , as the Female Titan is getting tired . 22 22 `` Defeated : The 57th Exterior Scouting Mission , Part 6 '' `` Haisha - tachi - Dai Gojū - Nana Kai Hekigai Chōsa ( 6 ) - '' ( 敗者 達 ― 第 57 回 壁 外 調査 6 ― ) Makoto Bessho Shinpei Ezaki Noboru Takagi September 8 , 2013 October 11 , 2014 While Mikasa distracts the Female Titan in order to get Eren back , Levi debilitates the Female Titan at high speeds , but Levi injures his leg when saving Mikasa from leaving herself vulnerable . Mikasa then goes with Levi , who retrieves Eren from inside the mouth of the Female Titan , leaving it badly wounded and slumped against a tree . The Scout Regiment retrieve the corpses of their fallen comrades , with Erwin ordering that the lost corpses be reported missing in action . One their way back into town , the Scouts are chased two Titans , one of which are killed by Mikasa . They outrun the other Titan after Levi reluctantly orders to dispose some of the corpses in order to lighten the wagon 's load . Later , Eren wakes up from a dream of his past and finds himself and the Scout Regiment back at town safely behind Wall Sina . The townspeople not only berate the Scout Regiment 's ineptitude , but also become enraged and upset at Erwin over the failure of the mission and the casualties that were sustained . As a result of the failed expedition , Erwin and his subordinates are summoned to the capital , where the final decision of Eren 's custody will be made . 23 23 `` Smile : Assault on Stohess , Part 1 '' `` Hohoemi - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 1 ) - '' ( 微笑み ― ストヘス 区 急襲 1 ― ) Hirokazu Yamada Hiroshi Seko September 15 , 2013 October 18 , 2014 Annie has a dream of being trained by her father before waking up . In the Stohess District , the Military Police Regiment are ordered to escort the Scout Regiment convoy once they enter the capital . Annie 's colleagues Hitch Dreyse and Marlo Sand joined the Military Police Regiment for opposite reasons , one for its current corruption and the other its possible reformation . After the convoy has entered the Stohess District , Annie is secretly called by Armin in the alleyways . Armin begs for her help , as he is helping Eren escape the capital , and the one riding in the convoy is actually Jean in disguise . Although declining at first , she finally agrees when Armin believes that she is a good person . Armin leads Eren , Mikasa and Annie to an underground tunnel , but Annie refuses to enter . Armin finally reveals his suspicion that Annie is the Female Titan , noting that she used Marco 's omni - directional mobility gear to kill Sawney and Beane and that the Female Titan did not kill him during the 57th Expedition . After Eren and Armin beg Annie to prove them wrong by following them , she laughs and soon transforms using the spike in her ring . 24 24 `` Mercy : Assault on Stohess , Part 2 '' `` Jihi - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 2 ) - '' ( 慈悲 ― ストヘス 区 急襲 2 ― ) Akitoshi Yokoyama Hiroyuki Tanaka Yasuko Kobayashi September 22 , 2013 October 25 , 2014 A few days before Eren is escorted to the capital , Erwin and Armin told him about a plan to capture Annie , the person shockingly believed to be the Female Titan . Back in the present , Eren , Mikasa and Armin manage to escape a tunnel collapse while being hunted by Annie as the Female Titan . Eren tries to transform but is unable to , and Mikasa suspects that his feelings for Annie are preventing him to do so . When Eren is trapped in another tunnel collapse , Mikasa and Armin distract Annie away from Eren . Meanwhile , Commander Nile Dawk of the Military Police Regiment demands an explanation from Erwin on what is happening as his men hold him at gunpoint . Mikasa and the rest of the Scout Regiment distract and try to capture Annie , while Armin and Jean attempt to free Eren from the rubble . Armin tells Eren that he has to fight Annie as anyone who refuses to sacrifice can never change anything . As Eren thinks about what Armin said , he remembers his hatred for the Smiling Titan who killed his mother . Eren finally transforms into the Mysterious Titan and charges at Annie in a rage , smashing into a cathedral . 25 25 `` Wall : Assault on Stohess , Part 3 '' `` Kabe - Sutohesu - ku Kyūshū ( 3 ) - '' ( 壁 ― ストヘス 区 急襲 3 ― ) Daisuke Tokudo Masashi Koizuka Shintaro Itoga Tetsurō Araki Yasuko Kobayashi September 29 , 2013 November 1 , 2014 Inside the cathedral , a group of worshipers are crushed to their deaths , leaving the surviving priest awestruck . Eren and Annie fight each other in their Titan forms throughout the Stohess District , causing destruction and civilian deaths . Erwin , who accepts responsibility for the damage his plan has caused , is arrested by Nile , who orders the Military Police Regument to help evacuate the civilians . After exchanging several blows , Annie is overpowered by Eren and attempts to escape by climbing up Wall Sina , but Mikasa cuts off Annie 's fingers and sends her falling . Eren prepares to eat Annie , but he stops when she starts to cry . Her body starts encasing itself in crystal before he recuperates in human form . Erwin attends a government inquiry to clear his name , explaining that he kept his plans secret to prevent leaks , despite the casualties during his plans . His new plan is to find Titan Shifters and use them to launch a counterattack against the Titans . Eren stays with the Scout Regiment , and Annie is put under the custody of the Scout Regiment . In the epilogue , a piece of Wall Sina crumbles , revealing the face of a Titan within the wall .", "short_answer": "a piece of Wall Sina crumbles , revealing the face of a Titan within the wall"} {"query": "which of these is a disadvantage of hydrogen fuel cells", "docid": 109584, "nq_id": "-5835005004202367143", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fuel_cell&oldid=818712336", "title": "Fuel cell", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "yaro ka tashan cast real name with photo", "docid": 109585, "nq_id": "7272964337740738135", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Y.A.R.O_Ka_Tashan&oldid=821384299", "title": "Y.A.R.O Ka Tashan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in the dynastic cycle what is the right to rule called", "docid": 109586, "nq_id": "-5933106165534207240", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dynastic_cycle&oldid=820421764", "title": "Dynastic cycle", "long_answer": "The Mandate of Heaven was the idea that the Emperor was favored by Heaven to rule over China . The Mandate of Heaven explanation was championed by the Chinese philosopher Mencius during the Warring States period .", "short_answer": "Mandate of Heaven"} {"query": "when does jim puts andy's phone in the ceiling", "docid": 31194, "nq_id": "7777647616648788222", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Return_(The_Office)&oldid=837985295", "title": "The Return (The Office)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings i don't want to be lonely", "docid": 86001, "nq_id": "-5757676728167190063", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Just_Don%27t_Want_to_Be_Lonely&oldid=817917692", "title": "Just Don't Want to Be Lonely", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who founded the new york colony and why", "docid": 17701, "nq_id": "-6940820193508944171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_New_York_(state)&oldid=831414526", "title": "History of New York (state)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the successful commanding general of the northern forces in the civil war", "docid": 13460, "nq_id": "7207818293887284017", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=George_B._McClellan&oldid=817797892", "title": "George B. McClellan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "schumann piano quartet in e flat op 47", "docid": 109587, "nq_id": "-180026720978065865", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Piano_Quartet_(Schumann)&oldid=740156795", "title": "Piano Quartet (Schumann)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did colorado become a right to work state", "docid": 6077, "nq_id": "-553429622156880333", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Right-to-work_law&oldid=838427928", "title": "Right-to-work law", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is salamis in ancient greece on a map", "docid": 109588, "nq_id": "-10654472505181277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Salamis_Island&oldid=801317315", "title": "Salamis Island", "long_answer": "Salamis ( / ˈsæləmɪs / ; Greek : Σαλαμίνα Salamína , Ancient and Katharevousa : Σαλαμίς Salamís ) , is the largest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf , about 1 nautical mile ( 2 km ) off - coast from Piraeus and about 16 kilometres ( 10 miles ) west of Athens . The chief city , Salamina , lies in the west - facing core of the crescent on Salamis Bay , which opens into the Saronic Gulf . On the Eastern side of the island is its main port , Paloukia , in size second in Greece only to Piraeus , the port of Athens .", "short_answer": "in the Saronic Gulf , about 1 nautical mile ( 2 km ) off - coast from Piraeus and about 16 kilometres ( 10 miles ) west of Athens"} {"query": "which one of the following acts has become known as the federal fair housing act", "docid": 9711, "nq_id": "-1115596819992025866", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fair_Housing_Act&oldid=836236204", "title": "Fair Housing Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how far can you see at different heights", "docid": 30907, "nq_id": "2309119205788916295", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Horizon&oldid=817091142", "title": "Horizon", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how did mike and richie discover the origin of it", "docid": 30107, "nq_id": "-3978426630734116909", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=It_(novel)&oldid=838544298", "title": "It (novel)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the original song send in the clowns", "docid": 5537, "nq_id": "-6969822882191683401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Send_In_the_Clowns&oldid=828456466", "title": "Send In the Clowns", "long_answer": "Sondheim wrote the song specifically for the actress Glynis Johns , who created the role of Desirée on Broadway . The song is structured with four verses and a bridge , and uses a complex compound meter . It became Sondheim 's most popular song after Frank Sinatra recorded it in 1973 and Judy Collins ' version charted in 1975 and 1977 . Subsequently , numerous other artists recorded the song , and it has become a jazz standard .", "short_answer": "Glynis Johns"} {"query": "where is bigg boss tamil house is located", "docid": 17731, "nq_id": "560971710217153823", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bigg_Boss_Tamil&oldid=807170474", "title": "Bigg Boss Tamil", "long_answer": "Location ( s ) Chennai", "short_answer": "Chennai"} {"query": "what is the difference between an fbi agent and a detective", "docid": 70961, "nq_id": "-233937336645853050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Special_agent&oldid=836414835", "title": "Special agent", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is a live well in a boat", "docid": 109589, "nq_id": "-6366894099372457979", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Livewell&oldid=818570172", "title": "Livewell", "long_answer": "A livewell is a tank found on many fishing boats that is used to keep bait and caught fish alive . It works by pumping fresh water from the surrounding body into the tank , as well as keeping the water aerated . A rule of thumb for determining the necessitated size of a livewell is that every one inch of fish needs a gallon of water if it is desired to keep the fish alive for a prolonged period of time .", "short_answer": "a tank found on many fishing boats that is used to keep bait and caught fish alive"} {"query": "who was the movie citizen kane based on", "docid": 18672, "nq_id": "6207806205046746204", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Citizen_Kane&oldid=821779511", "title": "Citizen Kane", "long_answer": "The quasi-biographical film examines the life and legacy of Charles Foster Kane , played by Welles , a character based in part upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst , Chicago tycoons Samuel Insull and Harold McCormick , and aspects of Welles 's own life . Upon its release , Hearst prohibited mention of the film in any of his newspapers .", "short_answer": "based in part upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst , Chicago tycoons Samuel Insull and Harold McCormick , and aspects of Welles 's own life"} {"query": "where was the iceberg that the titanic hit", "docid": 1292, "nq_id": "-6187451959008390485", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=RMS_Titanic&oldid=838311942", "title": "RMS Titanic", "long_answer": "Titanic was planned to arrive at New York Pier 59 on the morning of 17 April . After leaving Queenstown Titanic followed the Irish coast as far as Fastnet Rock , a distance of some 55 nautical miles ( 63 mi ; 102 km ) . From there she travelled 1,620 nautical miles ( 1,860 mi ; 3,000 km ) along a Great Circle route across the North Atlantic to reach a spot in the ocean known as `` the corner '' south - east of Newfoundland , where westbound steamers carried out a change of course . Titanic sailed only a few hours past the corner on a rhumb line leg of 1,023 nautical miles ( 1,177 mi ; 1,895 km ) to Nantucket Shoals Light when she made her fatal contact with an iceberg . The final leg of the journey would have been 193 nautical miles ( 222 mi ; 357 km ) to Ambrose Light and finally to New York Harbor .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is it legal to possess high capacity magazines in california", "docid": 53329, "nq_id": "-4422022882676281742", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=High-capacity_magazine_ban&oldid=837892520", "title": "High-capacity magazine ban", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "kuch rang pyar ke aise bhi colors tv", "docid": 33803, "nq_id": "-1221360735703056952", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kuch_Rang_Pyar_Ke_Aise_Bhi&oldid=837716195", "title": "Kuch Rang Pyar Ke Aise Bhi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang the theme song to step by step", "docid": 43803, "nq_id": "6653870244983132962", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jesse_Frederick&oldid=820280665", "title": "Jesse Frederick", "long_answer": "Jesse Frederick James Conaway ( born 1948 ) , known professionally as Jesse Frederick , is an American film and television composer and singer best known for writing and performing the themes to TGIF television shows such as Perfect Strangers , Full House , Family Matters , and Step By Step for ABC .", "short_answer": "Jesse Frederick James Conaway"} {"query": "how do you get the cost of goods sold", "docid": 18889, "nq_id": "4074066641497576050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cost_of_goods_sold&oldid=834402233", "title": "Cost of goods sold", "long_answer": "Determining costs requires keeping records of goods or materials purchased and any discounts on such purchase . In addition , if the goods are modified , the business must determine the costs incurred in modifying the goods . Such modification costs include labor , supplies or additional material , supervision , quality control and use of equipment . Principles for determining costs may be easily stated , but application in practice is often difficult due to a variety of considerations in the allocation of costs .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when is beyblade burst super z coming out", "docid": 106399, "nq_id": "-6656001676709758921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Beyblade_Burst_Super_Z_episodes&oldid=836571869", "title": "List of Beyblade Burst Super Z episodes", "long_answer": "Beyblade Burst Super Z is the 2018 sequel to the anime television series Beyblade Burst . It was adapted by OLM and began airing in all TXN stations in Japan on April 2 , 2018 . The opening theme is `` Chouzetsu Muteki Blader ! '' while the ending is `` BEY - POP '' .", "short_answer": "April 2 , 2018"} {"query": "who played scotty baldwins father on general hospital", "docid": 42880, "nq_id": "5995814638252489040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lee_Baldwin&oldid=797755946", "title": "Lee Baldwin", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "disney pixar characters that start with an i", "docid": 109590, "nq_id": "-3541668857447383712", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Pixar_characters&oldid=817221920", "title": "List of Pixar characters", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how does a solid state fuel pump work", "docid": 1915, "nq_id": "-7958414179887081456", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fuel_pump&oldid=835580338", "title": "Fuel pump", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won the academy award for the deer hunter", "docid": 15173, "nq_id": "-720471106972536670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Deer_Hunter&oldid=838182091", "title": "The Deer Hunter", "long_answer": "Academy Awards record 1 . Best Supporting Actor , Christopher Walken 2 . Best Director , Michael Cimino 3 . Best Editing , Peter Zinner 4 . Best Picture , Barry Spikings , Michael Deeley , Michael Cimino , John Peverall 5 . Best Sound , Richard Portman , William L. McCaughey , Aaron Rochin , C. Darin Knight Golden Globe Awards record 1 . Best Director , Michael Cimino BAFTA Awards record 1 . Best Cinematography , Vilmos Zsigmond 2 . Best Editing , Peter Zinner", "short_answer": "Christopher Walken|Michael Cimino|Peter Zinner|Barry Spikings|Michael Deeley|John Peverall|Richard Portman|William L. McCaughey|Aaron Rochin|C. Darin Knight"} {"query": "vine with heart shaped leaves and white flowers", "docid": 109591, "nq_id": "530113058367948452", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Antigonon_leptopus&oldid=810569524", "title": "Antigonon leptopus", "long_answer": "Antigonon leptopus is a fast - growing climbing vine that holds via tendrils , and is able to reach 25 ft or more in length . It has cordate ( heart shaped ) , sometimes triangular leaves 21⁄2 to 71⁄2 cm long the flowers are borne in panicles , clusted along the rachis producing pink or white flowers from spring to autumn , it forms underground tubers and large rootstocks , it is a prolific seed producer , the seeds float on water , the fruit and seeds are eaten and spread by a wide range of animals such as pigs , raccoons and birds . The tubers will resprout if it is cut back or damaged by frost .", "short_answer": "Antigonon leptopus"} {"query": "where does the thames river begin and end", "docid": 69004, "nq_id": "-6169823256011832032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thames_River_(Ontario)&oldid=834140625", "title": "Thames River (Ontario)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many wing stops are there in the united states", "docid": 109592, "nq_id": "2781354757702216858", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wingstop&oldid=836859392", "title": "Wingstop", "long_answer": "Wingstop Restaurants , Inc. is a chain of nostalgic , aviation - themed restaurants where the sole focus is on chicken wings . Wingstop locations are decorated following a 1930s and 1940s `` pre-jet '' aviation theme . The restaurant chain was founded in 1994 in Garland , Texas , and began offering franchises in 1998 . Since then , Wingstop has grown into a chain with more than 1,000 restaurants either open or in development . The chain is headquartered in Dallas , Texas .", "short_answer": "more than 1,000"} {"query": "complete the mechanism for the reaction of pent-2-one", "docid": 50791, "nq_id": "-8520773558586712591", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Haloform_reaction&oldid=838333116", "title": "Haloform reaction", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film suite life of zack and cody", "docid": 16935, "nq_id": "5124853191815576319", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Suite_Life_of_Zack_%26_Cody&oldid=807298630", "title": "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang theme song for license to kill", "docid": 56995, "nq_id": "-782889873546878660", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Licence_to_Kill_(soundtrack)&oldid=805579531", "title": "Licence to Kill (soundtrack)", "long_answer": "The prospect , however , fell apart and Gladys Knight 's song and performance was chosen , later becoming a Top 10 hit in the United Kingdom . The song was composed by Narada Michael Walden , Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff , based on the `` horn line '' from Goldfinger , which required royalty payments to the original writers . At five - minutes twelve seconds it is the longest Bond theme . The music video of `` Licence to Kill '' was directed by Daniel Kleinman , who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film , GoldenEye .", "short_answer": "Gladys Knight"} {"query": "what is the spelling of lakh in english", "docid": 42459, "nq_id": "-7477380923799732007", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lakh&oldid=823534131", "title": "Lakh", "long_answer": "In Indian English , the word is used both as an attributive and non-attributive noun , and with either a marked ( `` - s '' ) or unmarked plural , as in : `` 1 lakh people '' or `` 1 lakh of people '' ; `` 200 lakh rupees '' ; `` 5 lakh of rupees '' ; `` rupees 10 lakhs '' ; or `` 5 lakhs of rupees '' . In the abbreviated form , usage such as `` ₹ ‍5L '' ( for `` rupees 5 lakhs '' ) is common . In this system of numeration 100 lakh is called one crore and is equal to 10 million .", "short_answer": "lakh"} {"query": "protein identification the origins of peptide mass fingerprinting", "docid": 109593, "nq_id": "-5262654121072701350", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peptide_mass_fingerprinting&oldid=838448080", "title": "Peptide mass fingerprinting", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who won last year's grand national 2017", "docid": 31206, "nq_id": "7538504132348604924", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2017_Grand_National&oldid=837537036", "title": "2017 Grand National", "long_answer": "2017 Grand National Grand National Location Aintree Racecourse Date 8 April 2017 Winning horse One For Arthur Starting price 1014 14 / 1 Jockey Derek Fox Trainer Lucinda Russell Owner Two Golf Widows Conditions Good to soft ← 2016 2018 →", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the first persian gulf war take place", "docid": 4164, "nq_id": "2483747509286639118", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gulf_War&oldid=819431369", "title": "Gulf War", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is responsible for establishing local licensing forum", "docid": 109594, "nq_id": "-9138327189311045968", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Licensing_Act_2003&oldid=806293568", "title": "Licensing Act 2003", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "garth brooks when you come back to me again official video frequency", "docid": 32719, "nq_id": "-6999946903963318374", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=When_You_Come_Back_to_Me_Again&oldid=825207826", "title": "When You Come Back to Me Again", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time the patriots played the eagles", "docid": 11244, "nq_id": "8275063289829663972", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_XXXIX&oldid=837644458", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "triangular trade with britain north middle and southern colonies", "docid": 2315, "nq_id": "2196456597759503939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Triangular_trade&oldid=816063991", "title": "Triangular trade", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is a marketing manager in a company", "docid": 48458, "nq_id": "-6609791282203924032", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Marketing_management&oldid=838112609", "title": "Marketing management", "long_answer": "In competitor analysis , marketers build detailed profiles of each competitor in the market , focusing on their relative competitive strengths and weaknesses using SWOT analysis . Marketing managers will examine each competitor 's cost structure , sources of profits , resources and competencies , competitive positioning and product differentiation , degree of vertical integration , historical responses to industry developments , and other factors .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the name of the first continent", "docid": 25850, "nq_id": "1216909357450278577", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pangaea&oldid=816082317", "title": "Pangaea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote i don't want alot for christmas", "docid": 13098, "nq_id": "223187196875481780", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_I_Want_for_Christmas_Is_You&oldid=821920724", "title": "All I Want for Christmas Is You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the ruler of england in 1616", "docid": 109595, "nq_id": "7059301291526954298", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_state_leaders_in_1616&oldid=793759526", "title": "List of state leaders in 1616", "long_answer": "England - James I , King of England ( 1603 -- 1625 )", "short_answer": "James I"} {"query": "what episode does caroline get turned into a vampire", "docid": 14623, "nq_id": "276186078274972209", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries_(season_2)&oldid=829549619", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 23 `` The Return '' J. Miller Tobin Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec September 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 09 ) 2J5251 3.28 Picking up where the first season left off , Elena arrives home to discover the fates of Uncle John and Jeremy . Jeremy has not transitioned into a vampire , because he did not take enough drugs to die and Anna 's blood overcame the overdose . Damon , Bonnie , and Elena agree that Caroline needs Damon 's blood to survive . Damon realizes that Katherine has returned and is impersonating Elena. Tyler is surprised when his uncle , Mason Lockwood , arrives in town to console him . Katherine and Damon nearly sleep together , but Katherine tells Damon , `` it will always be Stefan '' . Distraught , Damon goes to see Elena , who resists his attempt to kiss her . Angry that Elena also loves Stefan , Damon snaps Jeremy 's neck . Jeremy survives because he is wearing a Gilbert ring , which protects the wearer from death from supernatural causes . Katherine goes to the hospital and smothers Caroline with a pillow . Before Caroline dies , Katherine gives her a message for the Salvatore brothers : `` Game on . '' 24 `` Brave New World '' John Dahl Brian Young September 16 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 16 ) 2J5252 3.05 Caroline has become a vampire and awakens in the hospital craving blood . Tyler catches Mason searching for a moonstone , which is a family heirloom . At the carnival , Damon compels a boy named Carter to pick a fight with Tyler to provoke one of Tyler 's bursts of anger . Mason breaks up the fight using his supernatural abilities , proving that he is a werewolf . Caroline confronts Damon about his abusive treatment , and he realizes that she is a vampire . He alerts Elena and Stefan , while a ravenous Caroline drains Carter . Stefan promises Caroline he will guide her journey as a vampire. Tyler retrieves the moonstone Mason has been seeking . Matt notices Caroline 's erratic behavior but admits that he loves her . 25 `` Bad Moon Rising '' Patrick Norris Andrew Chambliss September 23 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 23 ) 2J5253 3.57 Elena , Damon , and Alaric head to Isobel 's old office at Duke University , where it is revealed that vampires and werewolves used to roam freely until a shaman uttered a curse to limit their powers , after which the werewolves were servants of the moon and vampires became the slaves of the sun . Stefan teaches Caroline how to control herself and hunt animals . Bonnie makes Caroline a daylight ring so that she will not be burned by the sun . In werewolf form , Mason encounters Stefan and Caroline. Tyler saves them by shouting at the werewolf ; he later finds Mason in the woods and realises what has happened . Unable to control herself , Caroline feeds on Matt . She compels him to forget it , but ends their relationship to keep him safe from her . Damon tells Elena Katherine 's real name , Katerina Petrova , to aid Elena with her research . Alaric reaffirms his romantic interest in Jenna , and Caroline finds Katherine in her bedroom . 26 `` Memory Lane '' Rob Hardy Caroline Dries September 30 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 30 ) 2J5254 3.18 Katherine tells Stefan that she will kill Elena unless he ends his relationship with her , and as a result , Elena realizes that Caroline is working for Katherine . Elena and Katherine finally meet , but Katherine ignores Elena 's questions . Damon stabs Mason with a silver knife , but Mason says it is only a myth that silver hurts werewolves . They are now enemies . Katherine remembers how in 1864 , after Stefan and Damon were shot in an attempt to save her , she had kissed Stefan , declaring her love and saying they would be together again one day . Stefan and Elena stage a fake break - up to prevent Katherine from hurting anybody . 27 5 `` Kill or Be Killed '' Jeff Woolnough Mike Daniels October 7 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 07 ) 2J5255 3.47 At the Mystic Falls picnic , Mason Lockwood tells Sheriff Liz Forbes that Stefan and Damon are vampires . Liz and her fellow police officers shoot Stefan and Damon . Caroline and Elena reach the Salvatore 's before Liz can kill them , but Caroline 's identity as a vampire is exposed to her mother . Liz rejects Caroline as her daughter , and Stefan drinks Elena 's blood to gain strength . Caroline confesses to Elena that Katherine had threatened to kill Matt if Caroline did n't spy on Elena and Stefan for her ; Elena forgives Caroline . Jeremy and Tyler start to bond when Tyler learns that Jeremy knows about the curse . Tyler almost kills a girl , feeling for a second that he wants her to die . He then tells Mason that he wants nothing to do with the curse , and gives him the moonstone . It is revealed that Mason is working for Katherine , who wants the moonstone , and that they are lovers . 28 6 `` Plan B '' John Behring Elizabeth Craft & Sarah Fain October 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 21 ) 2J5256 3.62 Liz accepts Caroline , and Caroline compels her mother to forget that she is a vampire . Bonnie incapacitates Mason by giving him an aneurysm . Damon then questions and tortures Mason who , believing that Katherine loves him , refuses to talk . Telling Mason that Katherine is using him , Damon eventually kills him . Bonnie has a vision of the moonstone 's location in a well . Stefan discovers that the well is full of vervain , which burns him . Caroline and Bonnie help Elena rescue Stefan and retrieve the moonstone . Katherine compels Jenna to stab herself . Fearful of what else Katherine might do , Elena breaks up with Stefan for good . Needing another werewolf , Katherine compels Matt to attack Tyler , so that Tyler will kill Matt and become a werewolf . 29 7 `` Masquerade '' Charles Beeson Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec October 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 28 ) 2J5257 3.55 Stefan , Damon , Bonnie , Jeremy , Alaric , and Caroline plan to kill Katherine at the Lockwoods ' masquerade ball . Katherine is visited by Lucy , a witch who is to help her retrieve the moonstone . Under Katherine 's compulsion , Matt fights Tyler . Caroline breaks up the fight , but Sarah , who is also compelled , stabs Tyler , and he accidentally breaks her neck . Tyler 's eyes turn yellow , showing that the curse has been triggered . Stefan and Damon try to kill Katherine , but they stop when Jeremy tells them that every time they stake her , Elena is wounded . Katherine reveals that she had Lucy put a spell on Elena and herself , which linked them . Lucy , who is Bonnie 's cousin , lifts the spell and incapacitates Katherine , who collapses . Damon traps Katherine in the underground tomb . As Elena heads home she is intercepted by a masked stranger . 30 8 `` Rose '' Liz Friedlander Brian Young November 4 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 04 ) 2J5258 3.63 A vampire named Trevor takes Elena to an abandoned house , where she meets Rose , another vampire . When Tyler witnesses Caroline 's abilities , she reveals that she is a vampire . Elena overhears Rose and Trevor arguing about a vampire named Elijah . Using a spell , Bonnie locates Elena . Elena tries to extract information from Rose , who tells her that Elijah is one of the `` original '' vampires . Rose and Trevor are using Elena , the Petrova doppelgänger who is the key to breaking the curse , as a bargaining chip . Elijah arrives , and Rose offers him Elena in exchange for their pardon . Elijah agrees but kills Trevor . Elena tries to stall Elijah by saying that she knows where the moonstone is , but he compels her to tell him its location . Stefan and Damon arrive to fight with Elijah and stake him . Elena 's vervain necklace remains at the house . Later that night , Damon is in Elena 's bedroom with her vervain necklace in his hand . He tells her that he loves her but does n't deserve her , and that Stefan does . Then he compels her to forget what he said . In the abandoned house , Elijah pulls the wooden stake out of his chest . 31 9 `` Katerina '' J. Miller Tobin Andrew Chambliss November 11 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 11 ) 2J5259 3.50 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) The episode begins in Bulgaria in 1490 and shows Katherine giving birth to a baby girl . Her father says that she has shamed their family and takes the baby away . In the present , Elena goes to the tomb , where she offers Katherine blood in exchange for the truth - that a doppelgänger from the Petrova line can be used to break the curse . As Katherine 's descendant , Elena is the current Petrova doppelgänger . Katherine reveals that she was expelled from Bulgaria and fled to England , where Elijah and Trevor found her . They recognized her as the Petrova doppelgänger and Elijah tried to kill her , but Trevor helped her to escape . She became a vampire so that she could not be used to break the curse . Katherine came to Mystic Falls to offer Klaus what he needed to lift the curse : the current doppelgänger , a witch , a werewolf , a vampire , and the moonstone . She hoped that Klaus would spare her life in exchange for this . Bonnie meets a warlock named Luka and his father . Jeremy is jealous of Bonnie 's attraction to Luka . Damon and Rose seek information about Klaus from Rose 's vampire friend , Slater , but a healed Elijah overhears them . Damon and Rose sleep together , and Elijah compels Slater to stake himself . It is revealed that Luka and his father are working for Elijah . 32 10 `` The Sacrifice '' Ralph Hemecker Caroline Dries December 2 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 02 ) 2J5260 3.46 Elena and Rose go to ask Slater about Klaus , but they find his staked corpse . Elena uses information from Slater 's computer to get Klaus 's attention , saying she wants to surrender . Caroline and Tyler discover Mason 's journal and the video diary that he used to document his transformations . Bonnie plans to lift the spell from the tomb and incapacitate Katherine so that Stefan can grab the moonstone , but Jeremy goes ahead with the plan alone and is captured by Katherine , who feeds on him . Stefan saves Jeremy but is trapped himself . Three vampires confront Damon , Rose , and Elena . Elijah kills the three vampires and then departs . Back home , a trapped Stefan makes Damon promise to protect Elena . Elijah informs Luka 's father that Damon and Stefan will protect Elena , which is Elijah 's goal . 33 11 `` By the Light of the Moon '' Elizabeth Allen Mike Daniels December 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 09 ) 2J5261 3.16 As the full moon approaches , Caroline helps Tyler prepare for his transformation . Stefan asks Katherine to prove that there is good in her , and she advises him to ask Isobel for help in finding Klaus . Bonnie seeks Luka 's help to destroy the moonstone ; they cast a spell , but Luka gives the moonstone to his father . Jules , a friend of Mason , arrives in Mystic Falls looking for him . Damon and Alaric try to trick her into having a drink mixed with wolfsbane . She reveals that she is a werewolf and tells Damon that he has been marked . Elijah makes a deal with Elena : she has to keep herself safe from Klaus ( so that Elijah can use her as bait to kill Klaus ) and in return , Elijah will protect her friends and family and free Stefan from the tomb . Caroline reunites with Tyler . At the Salvatore mansion , Jules , in wolf form , tries to attack Damon but instead bites Rose 's shoulder , which becomes infected . 34 12 `` The Descent '' Marcos Siega Elizabeth Craft & Sarah Fain January 27 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 27 ) 2J5262 3.55 Stefan tries to contact Isobel and gets in touch with John Gilbert , who comes home . While Damon tries to get Jules to tell him how to cure the werewolf bite , he asks Elena to keep an eye on Rose , who becomes delirious and mistakes her for Katherine . Caroline and Matt confess their love for each other . Tyler 's reaction to Caroline 's generosity surprises her . Rose escapes from the Salvatore house and goes on a killing spree . Damon finds her and brought her back to the Salvatore 's house , he then stakes her , while giving her a peaceful death by giving her a dream about her old home . He confesses to a stranger that he misses being human . He lets her go , but bites her soon after . Jules informs Tyler that she knows that he and Mason are werewolves . She tells him that more werewolves are coming . 35 13 `` Daddy Issues '' Joshua Butler Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec February 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 03 ) 2J5263 3.22 Tyler is furious that Caroline has kept Mason 's death secret from him . Jenna becomes upset over the revelation that John is Elena 's biological father . Jules meets her wolf - lover Brady and tells him she wants to leave town and take Tyler with them . Caroline asks Stefan to reason with Tyler , while Jules takes Caroline hostage . Jules tells Stefan to bring Tyler to her in exchange for Caroline . Stefan tries to make peace , but he fails , and Damon offers his `` bloodier '' method . Jules then calls on her wolf friends , and although Damon and Stefan are outnumbered , they kill most of the wolves. Tyler releases Caroline from the cage , but watches as Jules has Caroline at gunpoint . As Stefan and Damon are about to get staked , Jonas , on Elijah 's behalf , incapacitates the remaining wolves. Tyler tries to apologize to Caroline , but she tells him they are no longer friends . Tyler tells Jules and Brady that Mason was probably killed because he found the moonstone . John says that he returned to protect Elena , and that the only way to kill an Original is with a dagger dipped in ash from a white oak as old as the Originals . John is shown to be still working with Katherine and trying to get her out of the tomb . 36 14 `` Crying Wolf '' David Von Ancken Brian Young February 10 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 10 ) 2J5264 2.78 Stefan and Elena spend a weekend at the Gilbert lakehouse , unaware that they 've been followed by Tyler and Brady . Jenna worries that Alaric is n't being honest about his past . Jules and Brady explain the sun and moon curse to Tyler and lure him into helping them . Bonnie performs a hypnosis spell on Luka in order to get information . Luka reveals that Elijah plans to kill Klaus by making him vulnerable after he sacrifices Elena . He also reveals that Klaus has his sister , so he and his father are working for Elijah to help him kill Klaus . Jules and her friends torture Damon for information about the moonstone , but Elijah intervenes , kills most of the wolves , and saves Damon . Brady finds Stefan and shoots him with a wooden bullet , leaving Tyler to guard him . When Tyler learns that Elena has to die for the curse to be broken , he lets Stefan go . Stefan kills Brady to save Elena . Meanwhile , Jeremy and Bonnie confess their feelings for each other and kiss . Realising that Elena knew about Elijah 's real plan for her , Stefan tells her that she is behaving like a martyr. Tyler tells Matt that he has feelings for Caroline but knows that Caroline loves Matt . The episode ends with Jules and Tyler leaving town . 37 15 `` The Dinner Party '' Marcos Siega Andrew Chambliss February 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 17 ) 2J5265 3.07 Elena reads one of Jonathan Gilbert 's journals about a night when Stefan attacked him and killed two of the Fells . Stefan admits that he had been brutal and inhuman until Lexi showed him the path of love and humanity . Damon invites Elijah to the boarding house for a dinner party , intending to kill him . Jonathan Gilbert 's journal reveals that if a vampire uses the dagger to kill an Original , both will die . After Stefan sends a warning , Alaric stabs and kills Elijah , but the body later disappears . Elena reads in the journal that if the dagger is removed , the Original will come back to life . John blackmails Alaric into returning his ring . Elijah shows up at the lake house telling Elena that the deal is off , but Elena threatens to kill herself and become a vampire so that she will no longer be useful to him . Elijah calls her out on a bluff , but Elena stabs herself . Elijah begs Elena to let him heal her , and she agrees , but then stabs him with the dagger , killing him again . Damon returns home to find Katherine there . Elijah 's compulsion on her has worn off with his death , and she says she intends to help them . 38 16 `` The House Guest '' Michael Katleman Caroline Dries February 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 24 ) 2J5266 2.98 Discovering that Katherine is free , Elena is upset . Stefan and Bonnie try to persuade Jonas and Luka to work with them , but Jonas wants Elijah alive again . He performs a ritual that puts Luka in the boarding house in invisible form . Luka tries to remove the dagger from Elijah 's body , but Katherine stops him . Luka then stakes Katherine , but Damon uses a flamethrower to prevent the removal of the dagger . Luka is fatally burned , and Jonas vows to avenge him by killing Elena . Bonnie tells Elena about her relationship with Jeremy and is surprised by Elena 's positive response . Jonas appears at the Grill , looking for Elena . Bonnie tries to stop him , but he disables her ; Matt intervenes , but Jonas stabs him . Caroline sees Matt dying and forces him to drink her blood to save his life . Jonas attacks Elena , but she proves to be Katherine , and she bites him . Alaric tells Jenna that he loves her . Bonnie reveals that Jonas has restored her powers and told her how to kill Klaus . Caroline tells Matt that she is a vampire , but he takes the news badly . Isobel shows up at Elena 's house and tells Jenna that she is Elena 's mother . 39 17 `` Know Thy Enemy '' Wendey Stanzler Mike Daniels April 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 07 ) 2J5267 2.73 Elena and Alaric become angry with John when Isobel 's arrival devastates Jenna . Alaric is abducted by Maddox , a warlock from Klaus 's inner circle . Meanwhile , Bonnie works with Jeremy and Damon to find the spell they need to gather the power of the witches killed in the massacre . Damon takes them to the site where the witches were burned . Matt demands to know what happened to Vicki . After Caroline tells him and then compels him to forget , it is revealed that Matt 's involvement was a setup by Sheriff Forbes to find out everything about the vampires . Matt has drunk vervain , so the compulsion does not work . Isobel kidnaps Elena and then receives a phone call from Maddox , who tells her that she has finished what Klaus compelled her to do and is free to let Elena go . Isobel apologizes to Elena for being a disappointment as a mother , removes her necklace , and burns to death in the sun . Stefan and Damon realize that Bonnie is their new secret weapon since she now has tremendous power . Jeremy is upset because , if Bonnie uses too much power , she will die . Katherine , who had been set up by Isobel and taken by Maddox , wakes up to see Klaus take control of Alaric 's body . 40 18 `` The Last Dance '' John Behring Michael Narducci April 14 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 14 ) 2J5268 2.81 Klaus ( in Alaric 's body ) compels Katherine to tell him how the others plan to kill him . He then finds out that Bonnie has obtained power that could threaten his life . At the school dance , Jeremy confronts Bonnie about why she wants to kill herself for Elena , and Damon overhears . Jeremy goes to Stefan for help , and Stefan tells Elena about Bonnie 's plans . Elena finally guesses who `` Alaric '' really is . Bonnie fights Klaus with her powers and appears to die . As Elena grieves , Damon tells her that Klaus must believe Bonnie is dead , but her death was faked . Realizing that Bonnie intends to endanger herself to defeat Klaus , Elena pulls the dagger out of Elijah 's heart . 41 19 `` Klaus '' Joshua Butler Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec April 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 21 ) 2J5269 2.70 After Elena removed the dagger , Elijah wakes , and Elena makes another deal with him . In a flashback to 1492 England , Katherine meets Elijah and Klaus for the first time . Elijah and Klaus were raised as brothers , but Klaus was the result of their mother 's affair with a man from a werewolf bloodline . Elijah 's father hunted down the man and had him and his family killed , beginning the schism between werewolves and vampires . As a vampire / werewolf hybrid , Klaus can only be killed by a witch . The sun and moon curse was fake -- the real curse is that Klaus 's werewolf side had been forced into dormancy by witches . Jenna finally finds out about the vampires from Stefan and Klaus / Alaric . Elsewhere , Katherine is being held captive by Klaus . Damon finds her and gives her a vial of vervain to protect her from further compulsion . At the end of the episode , Maddox and Greta ( Luka 's sister ) perform a ritual to release Klaus 's spirit from Alaric 's body and put it back into his own . 42 20 `` The Last Day '' J. Miller Tobin Andrew Chambliss & Brian Young April 28 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 28 ) 2J5270 2.68 Elijah tells Elena that the way to break the curse involves sacrifice a vampire and a werewolf . Maddox injures Carol Lockwood to make Tyler return to town , after which he and Greta kidnap Caroline and Tyler . Damon forces Elana to drink his blood so she will `` survive '' the sacrifice . Alaric returns as himself and gives the message from Klaus that the ritual will happen that night . Jenna forgives him . Damon realizes that if Klaus does n't have a werewolf , he will be unable to complete the ritual , and Elena will have another month . He rescues Caroline and Tyler from the tomb and kills Maddox . Klaus takes Elena from the boarding house to begin the ritual . Damon informs Klaus that he has rescued the vampire and werewolf he needs for the ritual , but Klaus says he has backups . At the site of the ritual , Elena realizes that Klaus has turned Jenna and is using her as the vampire . Katherine makes Damon aware of a wolf bite he got from Tyler during his transformation . 43 21 `` The Sun Also Rises '' Paul M. Sommers Caroline Dries & Mike Daniels May 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 05 ) 2J5271 2.84 Matt and Caroline are in the Lockwood cellar while Tyler , in wolf form , attacks them , and they hide . Meanwhile , Greta the witch feeds Jenna her blood , completing Jenna 's transformation into a vampire . Elijah is revealed to be seeking revenge on Klaus for killing his family and burying their bodies at sea . Klaus begins the ritual and kills Jules , the werewolf . Stefan offers to switch places with Jenna , but Klaus refuses and kills her . Bonnie performs a spell that can bring someone back to life by joining two people 's souls , binding John and Elena . At the ritual grounds , Klaus drains Elena 's blood and begins to transform . However , Bonnie uses her powers to weaken him while Damon kills Greta . Before Elijah can rip out his heart , Klaus says he did n't bury the bodies at sea and if he is killed , Elijah will never find them . Elijah listens to him and flees with Klaus . When Elena comes back to life , John dies . At Jenna 's and John 's funeral , Damon reveals to Stefan that he was bitten by Tyler and asks him to not tell Elena . 44 22 `` As I Lay Dying '' John Behring Turi Meyer & Al Septien & Michael Narducci May 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 12 ) 2J5272 2.86 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Damon apologizes to Elena for feeding her his blood . At home , he tries to kill himself by taking off his ring and walking into sunlight but is stopped by Stefan and locked in a cell . Klaus has completed the transformation into a wolf and awakens to find Elijah waiting for him . He makes Klaus remember his deal : he must reunite Elijah with their family , and Klaus does so by staking Elijah . Stefan seeks Klaus for a cure for Damon . Klaus then bites Katherine and feeds her his blood , revealing the cure for a werewolf bite . In exchange for a vial of his blood , Klaus wants Stefan to become a ripper again and leave Mystic Falls with him . Stefan drinks human blood to prove himself . Klaus gives Katherine the cure for Damon and allows her to leave . Sheriff Forbes , who wants to kill Damon , accidentally frees him from his cell . She later tracks him down and shoots at him but strikes and kills Jeremy instead . Bonnie begs the witches to bring Jeremy back to life saying that she loves him , and they do , warning of `` consequences . '' Elena finds a delirious Damon , brings him home , and kisses him after he confesses his love . Katherine interrupts with Klaus 's cure for the werewolf bite . Klaus tests Stefan , asking him to kill someone . Once Stefan does , Klaus says that they can leave Mystic Falls . At the Gilbert house , Jeremy finds his deceased vampire ex-girlfriends Anna and Vicki .", "short_answer": "The Return"} {"query": "which of the following helmiths feeds on blood", "docid": 27039, "nq_id": "-1411792450237623098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Helminthiasis&oldid=836695014", "title": "Helminthiasis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the men's worlds curling start", "docid": 109596, "nq_id": "6540158939765976212", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2018_World_Men%27s_Curling_Championship&oldid=838016701", "title": "2018 World Men's Curling Championship", "long_answer": "The 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship ( branded as the 361 ̊ World Men 's Curling Championship 2018 for sponsorship reasons ) was held from March 31 to April 8 , 2018 at Orleans Arena , on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada , United States .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did cubs beat in 2016 world series", "docid": 19617, "nq_id": "-7784467847733894276", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2016_World_Series&oldid=819403078", "title": "2016 World Series", "long_answer": "The Cubs defeated the Indians when they won 4 games to 3 to win their first World Series since 1908 . Game 7 , an 8 -- 7 victory in extra innings , marked the fifth time that a Game 7 had gone past nine innings and the first since 1997 ( which , coincidentally , also featured the Indians ) . It was also the first to have a rain delay which occurred as the tenth inning was about to start . The Cubs became the sixth team to come back from a 3 - 1 deficit to win a best - of - seven World Series , following the 1925 Pittsburgh Pirates , the 1958 New York Yankees , the 1968 Detroit Tigers , the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates , and the 1985 Kansas City Royals . This was the second time and the first since 1948 where the World Series score was even .", "short_answer": "the Indians"} {"query": "who owns the rights to rocky and bullwinkle", "docid": 70490, "nq_id": "-1092628173964573043", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Adventures_of_Rocky_and_Bullwinkle_and_Friends_(TV_series)&oldid=807011426", "title": "The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle and Friends (TV series)", "long_answer": "The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show remained in syndicated reruns and was still available for local television stations through The Program Exchange as late as 2016 ; WBBZ - TV , for instance , aired the show in a strip to counterprogram 10 PM newscasts in the Buffalo , New York market during the summer 2013 season . The underlying rights are now owned by Universal Pictures , which holds the library of predecessor companies DreamWorks Animation and Classic Media , and who in turn with copyright holder Ward Productions forms the joint venture Bullwinkle Studios , which manages the Rocky and Bullwinkle properties ; Universal 's purchase of Classic Media coincided with The Program Exchange 's shutdown .", "short_answer": "Universal Pictures"} {"query": "singapore offers universal government-funded health care to its citizens", "docid": 14518, "nq_id": "-8714150432058393640", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_with_universal_health_care&oldid=817798991", "title": "List of countries with universal health care", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does brooklyn nine nine season 5 episode 12", "docid": 8477, "nq_id": "-7539977067938315844", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Brooklyn_Nine-Nine_episodes&oldid=837783159", "title": "List of Brooklyn Nine-Nine episodes", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 91 `` The Big House Pt. 1 '' Tristram Shapeero Luke Del Tredici September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) 501 2.00 92 `` The Big House Pt. 2 '' Michael McDonald Justin Noble October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) 502 1.74 93 `` Kicks '' Eric Appel Andrew Guest October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) 503 1.68 94 `` HalloVeen '' Jamie Babbit Dan Goor October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) 504 1.69 95 5 `` Bad Beat '' Kat Coiro Carol Kolb November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) 505 1.50 96 6 `` The Venue '' Cortney Carrillo Matt Lawton November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) 506 1.65 97 7 `` Two Turkeys '' Alex Reid David Phillips November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) 508 1.66 98 8 `` Return to Skyfire '' Linda Mendoza Neil Campbell November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) 507 1.73 99 9 `` 99 '' Payman Benz Andy Bobrow December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) 509 1.94 100 10 `` Game Night '' Tristram Shapeero Justin Noble & Carly Hallam Tosh December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) 510 1.81 101 11 `` The Favor '' Victor Nelli Jr . Aeysha Carr December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) 511 1.81 102 12 `` Safe House '' Nisha Ganatra Andy Gosche March 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 18 ) 512 1.92 103 13 `` The Negotiation '' Linda Mendoza Phil Augusta Jackson March 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 25 ) 513 1.83 104 14 `` The Box '' Claire Scanlon Luke Del Tredici April 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 01 ) 516 1.78 105 15 `` The Puzzle Master '' Akiva Schaffer Lang Fisher April 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 08 ) 514 1.74 106 16 `` NutriBoom '' Trent O'Donnell David Phillips April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) 515 1.79 107 17 `` DFW '' Jaffar Mahmood Jeff Topolski April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) 518 1.48 108 18 `` Gray Star Mutual '' Giovani Lampassi Jessica Polonsky April 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 22 ) 517 1.77 109 19 `` Bachelor / ette Party '' TBA TBA April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 ) 519 TBD 110 20 `` Show Me Going '' TBA TBA May 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 06 ) 520 TBD 111 21 `` White Whale '' TBA TBA May 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 13 ) 521 TBD 112 22 `` Jake & Amy '' TBA TBA May 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 20 ) 522 TBD", "short_answer": "March 18 , 2018"} {"query": "who was the leader of the zulu in south africa who led the fight against the british", "docid": 45220, "nq_id": "265470454018067559", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anglo-Zulu_War&oldid=821622183", "title": "Anglo-Zulu War", "long_answer": "The pretext for the war had its origins in border disputes between the Zulu leader , Cetshwayo , and the Boers in the Transvaal region . Following a commission enquiry on the border dispute which reported in favour of the Zulu nation in July 1878 , Sir Henry Bartle Frere , acting on his own , added an ultimatum to the commission meeting , much to the surprise of the Zulu representatives who then relayed it to Cetshwayo . Cetshwayo had not responded by the end of the year , so an extension was granted by Bartle Frere until 11 January 1879 . Cetshwayo returned no answer to the demands of Bartle Frere , and in January 1879 a British force under Lieutenant General Frederick Augustus Thesiger , 2nd Baron Chelmsford invaded Zululand , without authorization by the British Government .", "short_answer": "Cetshwayo"} {"query": "where does blonde hair green eyes come from", "docid": 15320, "nq_id": "8421534552620239493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blond&oldid=835491996", "title": "Blond", "long_answer": "A typical explanation found in the scientific literature for the evolution of light hair is related to the evolution of light skin , and in turn the requirement for vitamin D synthesis and northern Europe 's seasonal less solar radiation . Lighter skin is due to a low concentration in pigmentation , thus allowing more sunlight to trigger the production of vitamin D. In this way , high frequencies of light hair in northern latitudes are a result of the light skin adaptation to lower levels of solar radiation , which reduces the prevalence of rickets caused by vitamin D deficiency . The darker pigmentation at higher latitudes in certain ethnic groups such as the Inuit is explained by a greater proportion of seafood in their diet and by the climate which they live in , because in the polar climate there is more ice or snow on the ground , and this reflects the solar radiation onto the skin , making this environment lack the conditions for the person to have blond , brown or red hair , light skin and blue , grey or green eyes .", "short_answer": "a low concentration in pigmentation"} {"query": "who recorded the song if you go away", "docid": 28121, "nq_id": "-5163085829594255018", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_You_Go_Away&oldid=836102645", "title": "If You Go Away", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "coldplay song i will try to fix you", "docid": 84437, "nq_id": "4272117895813370426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fix_You&oldid=805900060", "title": "Fix You", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "most assists in an nba all star game", "docid": 2366, "nq_id": "8742123457799229380", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NBA_All-Star_Game_records&oldid=827082617", "title": "NBA All-Star Game records", "long_answer": "22 by Magic Johnson ( 1984 )", "short_answer": "22"} {"query": "who is the cast of the new tomb raider movie", "docid": 2760, "nq_id": "-4691591736078111137", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tomb_Raider_(film)&oldid=838487817", "title": "Tomb Raider (film)", "long_answer": "Tomb Raider is a 2018 action - adventure film directed by Roar Uthaug , with a screenplay by Geneva Robertson - Dworet and Alastair Siddons , from a story by Evan Daugherty and Robertson - Dworet . It is based on the 2013 video game of the same name , with some elements of its sequel by Crystal Dynamics , and is a reboot of the Tomb Raider film series . The film stars Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft , who embarks on a perilous journey to her father 's last - known destination , hoping to solve the mystery of his disappearance . Dominic West , Walton Goggins , Daniel Wu , and Kristin Scott Thomas appear in supporting roles .", "short_answer": "Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft|Dominic West , Walton Goggins , Daniel Wu , and Kristin Scott Thomas"} {"query": "where does the song 10 green bottles come from", "docid": 109597, "nq_id": "-2308595657305132985", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ten_Green_Bottles&oldid=802524474", "title": "Ten Green Bottles", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "i just don't know what to do with myself burt bacharach", "docid": 50866, "nq_id": "5141012834995215040", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=I_Just_Don%27t_Know_What_to_Do_with_Myself&oldid=832085518", "title": "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "symptoms of too much fluoride in the body", "docid": 109598, "nq_id": "-3405454990106767111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fluoride_toxicity&oldid=830673422", "title": "Fluoride toxicity", "long_answer": "Fluoride toxicity is a condition in which there are elevated levels of the fluoride ion in the body . Although fluoride is safe for dental health at low concentrations , sustained consumption of large amounts of soluble fluoride salts is dangerous . Referring to a common salt of fluoride , sodium fluoride ( NaF ) , the lethal dose for most adult humans is estimated at 5 to 10 g ( which is equivalent to 32 to 64 mg / kg elemental fluoride / kg body weight ) . Ingestion of fluoride can produce gastrointestinal discomfort at doses at least 15 to 20 times lower ( 0.2 -- 0.3 mg / kg or 10 to 15 mg for a 50 kg person ) than lethal doses . Although it is helpful for dental health in low dosage , chronic exposure to fluoride in large amounts interferes with bone formation . In this way , the most widespread examples of fluoride poisoning arise from consumption of ground water that is abnormally fluoride - rich .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sang put the lime in the coconut in practical magic", "docid": 23508, "nq_id": "2696907019481032841", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coconut_(song)&oldid=837889830", "title": "Coconut (song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first kind of vertebrate to exist on earth", "docid": 8572, "nq_id": "2393638031430483272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Vertebrate&oldid=838203616", "title": "Vertebrate", "long_answer": "Vertebrates originated about 525 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion , which saw the rise in organism diversity . The earliest known vertebrate is believed to be the Myllokunmingia . Another early vertebrate is Haikouichthys ercaicunensis . Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian , these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan : a notochord , rudimentary vertebrae , and a well - defined head and tail . All of these early vertebrates lacked jaws in the common sense and relied on filter feeding close to the seabed . A vertebrate group of uncertain phylogeny , small - eel - like conodonts , are known from microfossils of their paired tooth segments from the late Cambrian to the end of the Triassic .", "short_answer": "Myllokunmingia"} {"query": "who played the original wonder woman on tv", "docid": 7491, "nq_id": "5822668534694350880", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_Woman_(TV_series)&oldid=836870273", "title": "Wonder Woman (TV series)", "long_answer": "Wonder Woman , known from seasons 2 and 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name . The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman / Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr . It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979 . The show 's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War II . The second and third seasons aired on CBS and are set in the 1970s , with the title changed to The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , and a complete change of cast other than Carter and Waggoner . Waggoner 's character was changed to Steve Trevor Jr. , the son of his original character .", "short_answer": "Lynda Carter"} {"query": "who is the main player in developing us foreign policy", "docid": 5561, "nq_id": "7697295318845311244", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States&oldid=806832401", "title": "Foreign policy of the United States", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has made it to the final four", "docid": 21348, "nq_id": "9090212651942326262", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Final_Four_appearances_by_school&oldid=836504611", "title": "NCAA Division I Men's Final Four appearances by school", "long_answer": "App . School 20 North Carolina 17 Kentucky , UCLA * 16 Duke 15 Kansas 10 Ohio State * 9 Michigan State 8 Indiana , Louisville * * 6 Arkansas , Cincinnati , Michigan * * , Oklahoma State , Syracuse Connecticut , Florida , Georgetown , Houston , Illinois , Oklahoma , Villanova * Arizona , Kansas State , LSU , UNLV , Utah , Wisconsin California , Iowa , Marquette , N.C. State , San Francisco , Texas Baylor , Bradley , Butler , CCNY , Colorado , Dartmouth , DePaul , Georgia Tech , Holy Cross , La Salle , Loyola ( IL ) , Maryland , NYU , Oregon , Oregon State , Providence , Purdue , St. John 's , Stanford , Temple , USC , Virginia , West Virginia , Wichita State Charlotte , Dayton , Drake , Duquesne , Florida State , George Mason , Georgia , Gonzaga , Indiana State , Iowa State , Jacksonville , Memphis * * , Mississippi State , New Mexico State , Notre Dame , Penn , Penn State , Pittsburgh , Princeton , Rutgers , Santa Clara , Seattle , Seton Hall , SMU , South Carolina , St. Bonaventure , UTEP , Virginia Commonwealth , Wake Forest , Washington , Washington State , Western Kentucky , Wyoming", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the louisiana purchase signed in 1803", "docid": 264, "nq_id": "8959238068572804006", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Louisiana_Purchase&oldid=837133393", "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "long_answer": "The Louisiana Purchase Treaty was signed on 30 April by Robert Livingston , James Monroe , and Barbé Marbois in Paris . Jefferson announced the treaty to the American people on July 4 . After the signing of the Louisiana Purchase agreement in 1803 , Livingston made this famous statement , `` We have lived long , but this is the noblest work of our whole lives ... From this day the United States take their place among the powers of the first rank . ''", "short_answer": "Paris"} {"query": "what is the name of india 29 state", "docid": 14083, "nq_id": "-9123151742355474779", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_state_and_union_territory_capitals_in_India&oldid=837988173", "title": "List of state and union territory capitals in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did harvard become an ivy league school", "docid": 5037, "nq_id": "-1371280038813337042", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ivy_League&oldid=837902039", "title": "Ivy League", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which one of the following is not part of your automobile operating costs", "docid": 50498, "nq_id": "-3303897925412095239", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Operating_cost&oldid=826688716", "title": "Operating cost", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the call of the wild take place", "docid": 33575, "nq_id": "-3230216294564163039", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Call_of_the_Wild&oldid=819351287", "title": "The Call of the Wild", "long_answer": "The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London published in 1903 and set in Yukon , Canada during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush , when strong sled dogs were in high demand . The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck . The story opens at a ranch in Santa Clara Valley , California , when Buck is stolen from his home and sold into service as a sled dog in Alaska . He becomes progressively feral in the harsh environment , where he is forced to fight to survive and dominate other dogs . By the end , he sheds the veneer of civilization , and relies on primordial instinct and learned experience to emerge as a leader in the wild .", "short_answer": "the 1890s"} {"query": "who were the first kings to issue coins bearing their names", "docid": 14396, "nq_id": "7549291271483002097", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Satavahana_dynasty&oldid=831042154", "title": "Satavahana dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when do new episodes of riverdale season 2 come out", "docid": 2458, "nq_id": "-6792768796761846293", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Riverdale_(2017_TV_series)&oldid=822314521", "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 14 `` Chapter Fourteen : A Kiss Before Dying '' Rob Seidenglanz Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa October 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 11 ) T13. 20801 2.34 After being shot , Fred is rushed to the hospital by Archie , who is soon joined by his friends . Sheriff Keller gains a description of the shooter from Archie and calls him in for a lineup , but none of the men in the lineup are the shooter . When Veronica searches Fred 's belongings , Archie sees that his wallet is missing . Betty and Jughead visit Pop 's to look for the wallet but find nothing ; instead , they learn from Pop that the shooter did not take any money from the register , meaning that it was actually a hit against Fred . Jughead asks the Southside Serpents to investigate the shooting , but to no avail . Veronica accuses Hermione of hiring a hitman to kill Fred , but she vehemently denies this and tensions develop between them when Veronica is not sure of her mother is telling the truth . Meanwhile , Cheryl intimidates Penelope -- who suffers severe burns due to the fire at their mansion and is hospitalized -- into lying that it was an accident . Fred survives his shooting . Hiram returns to Riverdale , further escalating the tensions in the Lodge family . In the nearby town of Greendale , Ms. Grundy is strangled to death by Fred 's shooter . 15 `` Chapter Fifteen : Nighthawks '' Allison Anders Michael Grassi October 18 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 18 ) T13. 20802 1.76 After learning of Ms. Grundy 's murder , an increasingly anxious Archie suspects that her death is connected with Fred 's shooting , which pushes him to get a gun from Dilton Doiley . Following the shooting , business at Pop 's Chock'lit Shoppe has declined , leading Pop to consider selling the diner , but Betty convinces Pop to let her throw a retro fun night to drum up business . Jughead learns that F.P. is facing 20 years in prison and seeks help from Penny Peabody , a Serpent lawyer , who advises Jughead to ask the Blossoms to testify on F.P. 's behalf . Cheryl initially refuses , but relents when Betty extorts her with the video of Jason 's murder . With Cheryl 's testimony , the judge decides to revisit F.P 's sentence . Hiram quietly buys the diner from Pop , but tells Veronica he made a `` charitable donation '' . In the woods , Moose Mason and Midge Klump take some jingle jangle ( a new drug to Riverdale ) , and as they do so , they are shot by Fred 's shooter . 16 `` Chapter Sixteen : The Watcher in the Woods '' Kevin Sullivan Ross Maxwell October 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 25 ) T13. 20803 1.62 Kevin , who was in the forest , hears the gunshots and rushes to find Midge crying . Moose , who shielded Midge from the gunfire , is hospitalized and survives . Following the incident , Archie founds a vigilante group called the Red Circle , to protect Riverdale High students . The Coopers receive a letter from `` the Black Hood '' , taking responsibility for the shootings and the murder of Ms. Grundy , and detailing his intentions to target sinners . Polly leaves town , fearing for her babies . Meanwhile , Jughead begins his tenure at Southside High , befriends Toni Topaz , a Serpent , and refounds the school newspaper , the Red and Black , under the advisory of English teacher Robert Philips . Kevin keeps going out late at night , which concerns Betty . Betty follows him on one of his runs , which leads to him lashing out at her . Hiram tells Archie that he should utilize the Black Hood 's main weapons for the Red Circle . Inspired by this , the Red Circle makes a video calling out the Black Hood . 17 `` Chapter Seventeen : The Town That Dreaded Sundown '' Allison Anders Amanda Lasher November 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 01 ) T13. 20804 1.51 Archie 's viral video results in negative repercussions , as Principal Waldo Weatherbee demands he disband the Red Circle . Though Archie refuses , the Red Circle disbands regardless due to the football team being suspended but later reassembles when Archie runs afoul of the Serpents and assists him in a rumble , in which Dilton is injured . Veronica finds out that Archie intends to murder the Black Hood and convinces him to discard his gun . Betty receives a letter from the Black Hood , revealing that her speech from the jubilee ball inspired his actions and gives her a cipher that only she could solve . Mayor Sierra McCoy ( Josie 's mother ) hosts a town meeting to discuss action against the Black Hood , in which Alice blames the Serpents , but Fred argues against letting fear rule them . Betty and Jughead figure out that the Black Hood intends to attack town hall and have the meeting evacuated , before showing the letter to her parents , Sheriff Keller and Mayor McCoy . Later , Betty receives a call from the Black Hood . 18 5 `` Chapter Eighteen : When a Stranger Calls '' Ellen Pressman Aaron Allen November 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 08 ) T13. 20805 1.47 The Black Hood reveals to Betty that he knows where Polly is and threatens to kill her unless she publishes a mugshot of Alice , which she does . Hiram invites the St. Clair 's , friends of the Lodges from New York . On the Southside , Jughead attempts to stop Sweet Pea and the Serpents from blowing up the Riverdale Register office and joins the gang to prevent this from happening . The Black Hood forces Betty to cut ties with Veronica and Jughead and later gives her a hood . At the Lodge 's open house event , Nick St. Clair drugs Cheryl and takes her back to his hotel room to rape her , but is stopped and beaten by Veronica and the Pussycats . Jughead and Toni sit in his trailer , where he tells her his relationship with Betty is over ; they kiss . Back at Betty 's house , the Black Hood tells her she has broken the rules and he will now kill Polly unless she gives him the name of a `` sinner '' to kill , to which Betty names Nick St. Clair . 19 6 `` Chapter Nineteen : Death Proof '' Maggie Kiley Tessa Leigh Williams & Arabella Anderson November 15 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 15 ) T13. 20806 1.43 The Black Hood challenges Betty to find the identity of The Sugarman , who has been supplying the jingle jangle to Riverdale . Cheryl wants to press charges against Nick , whom the Black Hood did not attack , but Penelope agrees not to in exchange for money from the St. Clair 's . Archie goes to Southside High , where he saves Jughead from a raid organized by McCoy and Sheriff Keller . Tall Boy , F.P. 's right hand man , reaches an agreement with the Ghoulies , the dealers of jingle jangle . Jughead and Archie visit F.P. , who tells Jughead to challenge the Ghoulies to a race . During the race , Archie pulls the brake on Jughead 's car , and reveals he called Sheriff Keller , who arrests the Ghoulies leader . Veronica convinces Hiram and Hermione to stop investing with the St. Clair 's , while Cheryl does the same with Penelope . Later , the Lodges receive a call that the St. Clair 's have been run off the road , but will recover in months . Penelope reveals to Cheryl that the Sugarman is Robert Philips ; Cheryl later tells Betty , who exposes him in the Blue and Gold . Philips is subsequently arrested and shot by the Black Hood in jail . 20 7 `` Chapter Twenty : Tales from the Darkside '' Dawn Wilkinson James DeWille November 29 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 29 ) T13. 20807 1.45 After killing Phillips , the Black Hood leaves a letter at Pop 's challenging Riverdale to go 48 hours without sinning , or he will kill again . Jughead is enlisted by Penny Peabody to deliver a crate of drugs to repay her for her earlier help , which he does with Archie . She says this is a one - time thing , but Jughead later finds she was lying . Josie begins to receive weird messages from a secret admirer , implied to be Cheryl , including a box with a pig 's heart . Mayor McCoy reprimands her for coming home late , revealing she has received death threats . Betty , realizing that Phillips was killed in the sheriff 's office , believes Sheriff Keller might be the Black Hood . She investigates , but Keller is able to provide proof that he is not the Black Hood . However , Betty and Veronica discover that he is having an affair with Mayor McCoy . Archie , Jughead , Betty , Veronica , Josie , and Cheryl all gather at Pop 's . After Jughead leaves to visit F.P. , the Black Hood calls Pop to inform him Riverdale failed his challenge , and Pop grimly announces that `` The reckoning is upon us '' . 21 8 `` Chapter Twenty - One : House of the Devil '' Kevin Sullivan Yolonda Lawrence December 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 06 ) T13. 20808 1.48 F.P. is released from jail and begins working at Pop 's , intending to quit the Serpents . Jughead and Betty decide to throw F.P. a `` retirement '' party at the Whyte Worm , so they enlist Archie and Veronica to do the detective work . While Jughead reconnects with his dad , Betty goes to the Whyte Worm to organize the party . There , she meets Toni and tells her she wants to keep watch over Jughead . Archie and Veronica follow a lead on a past serial killer called the Riverdale Reaper , who murdered a family of four before being killed himself by a lynch mob . Their investigation leads them to discover there was a fifth member of the family , which they discover to be the school 's janitor , Joseph Svenson . Archie and Veronica confront Svenson , but decide he is n't the Black Hood . At the party , F.P. , who is upset that Jughead helped Peabody , decides to stay with the Serpents . Outside , Veronica breaks up with Archie following a discussion about love . Jughead , not wanting to bring Betty into the Serpents ' business , also ends their relationship . 22 9 `` Chapter Twenty - Two : Silent Night , Deadly Night '' Rob Seidenglanz Shepard Boucher December 13 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 13 ) T13. 20809 1.43 Fred receives a hospital bill of $86,000 . Failing to convince her parents to help Fred , Veronica sneaks into Hiram 's study and finds out that he bought Pop 's . She later convinces him and Hermione to stop hiding secrets from her and help Fred . Jughead rallies the younger Serpents , who kidnap Peabody and cut off her Serpent tattoo . Betty and Archie receive a box from the Black Hood , containing Svenson 's finger . They then receive a call from the Black Hood , who challenges them to find Svenson . They are able to find Svenson 's location , but instead find an empty coffin . The Black Hood then arrives and tries to force Betty into burying Archie alive , but flees when the police arrive . After a chase , Keller shoots and kills the Black Hood before he can escape . The Black Hood is then revealed to be Svenson himself . Later , with the Black Hood dead , Veronica and Archie get back together , while Betty throws away all of her findings surrounding Svenson , but she keeps the hood he gave her earlier . 23 10 `` Chapter Twenty - Three : The Blackboard Jungle '' Tim Hunter Britta Lundin & Brian E. Paterson January 17 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 17 ) T13. 20810 1.44 The Lodges strike a deal with Mayor McCoy for land which involves shutting down Southside High , causing Jughead , Toni , Sweet Pea and the other Serpents to transfer to Riverdale High , putting them at odds with other students . Archie is approached by FBI Agent Adams , who wants his help on finding proof of Hiram 's criminal dealings . Archie agrees to help in exchange for immunity for Veronica and Fred . Archie investigates Nick , who implies that Hiram was behind his car crash , which broke both of his legs . Despite Hal 's objections , Betty and Alice track down Alice 's son she gave up for adoption , Chic . Chic initially refuses to come with them , but Betty returns to his residence and saves him from an assault , bringing him to the Cooper household . Jughead , following advice from FP , gets his fellow Serpents to lay low . Archie reveals to Adams that he secretly doubts Svenson was really the Black Hood . That night , Chic lurks in Betty 's room while she sleeps . 24 11 `` Chapter Twenty - Four : The Wrestler '' Gregg Araki Greg Murray & Devon Turner January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) T13. 20811 TBD Pickens ' Day , a day in remembrance of Riverdale 's founder , nears . Adams tells Archie to get close to Hiram . With Veronica 's urging , he tries out for the wrestling team in order to impress Hiram , a former wrestler . This , however , causes tension between the two to rise . Betty learns that Chic is a webcam model , and attempts to reach out to him , talking about her ' dark side ' . Mayor McCoy organizes the Pickens ' Day festival , which the Lodges attempt to spin as a festival with North / Southside unity , with the Serpents as security . Jughead interviews Toni 's grandfather for a school project , learning that Toni 's grandfather was a member of a Native American tribe which was slaughtered by Pickens . Jughead publishes this story as an article , escalting tensions with the two sides . Tensions arise between Veronica and Josie , with McCoy driving a wedge between the two . At the Pickens Day fest , the Serpents protest the event , but Hiram spins their words positively . That night , Archie meets with Hiram , who offers Archie his business tutelage , which Archie accepts . The next morning , McCoy , Sheriff Keller , and the Lodges meet at the statue of Pickens , which has been decapitated . They decide to blame the desecration on the Serpents . 25 12 `` Chapter Twenty - Five : The Wicked and the Divine '' Rachel Talalay Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) T13. 20812 TBD 26 13 `` Chapter Twenty - Six : The Tell - Tale Heart '' Julie Plec Michael Grassi February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) TBA TBD 27 14 `` Chapter Twenty - Seven : The Hills Have Eyes '' David Katzenberg Ross Maxwell TBA TBA TBD 28 15 `` Chapter Twenty - Eight : There Will Be Blood '' Mark Piznarski Aaron Allen TBA TBA TBD 29 16 `` Chapter Twenty - Nine : Primary Colors '' Sherwin Shilati James DeWille TBA TBA TBD 30 17 `` Chapter Thirty : The Noose Tightens '' Alexis Ostrander Britta Lundin & Brian E. Paterson TBA TBA TBD 31 18 `` Chapter Thirty - One : A Night to Remember '' Jason Stone Arabella Anderson & Tessa Leigh Williams April 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 18 ) TBA TBD This episode will be a musical event covering songs from Carrie : The Musical .", "short_answer": "January 31 , 2018|February 7 , 2018|TBA|April 18 , 2018"} {"query": "where does the last name joy come from", "docid": 44265, "nq_id": "531511176125208726", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Floyd_Mayweather_Jr.&oldid=838403674", "title": "Floyd Mayweather Jr.", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the colorado kid in rio bravo", "docid": 49747, "nq_id": "3918096352404329238", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Rio_Bravo_(film)&oldid=817646117", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)", "long_answer": "Chance 's friend Pat Wheeler ( Ward Bond ) and his wagon train of supplies stop in town , with a young gunslinger , Colorado Ryan ( Ricky Nelson ) , riding guard . Inside the jail , Stumpy ( Walter Brennan ) , Chance 's game - legged deputy , keeps watch over the jail and Joe , who knows that Stumpy holds an old grudge against Joe 's wealthy and powerful brother . Joe warns his jailers that Nathan Burdette will not like how his brother is being treated .", "short_answer": "Ricky Nelson"} {"query": "when did refrigerator perry play for the bears", "docid": 109599, "nq_id": "4909751661083802256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=William_Perry_(American_football)&oldid=804291812", "title": "William Perry (American football)", "long_answer": "William Perry No. 72 , 90 , 95 Position : Defensive tackle , fullback Date of birth : ( 1962 - 12 - 16 ) December 16 , 1962 ( age 54 ) Place of birth : Aiken , South Carolina Height : 6 ft 2 in ( 1.88 m ) Weight : 350 lb ( 159 kg ) Career information High school : Aiken ( SC ) College : Clemson NFL Draft : 1985 / Round : 1 / Pick : 22 Career history Chicago Bears ( 1985 -- 1993 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 1993 -- 1994 ) London Monarchs ( 1996 ) Career highlights and awards Inducted to the ( WWE ) Hall of Fame ( 2006 ) Super Bowl champion ( XX ) Consensus All - American ( 1983 ) Career NFL statistics Sacks : 29.5 Games : 138 Offensive TDs : 3 Player stats at NFL.com", "short_answer": "1985 -- 1993"} {"query": "what does mb stand for in file size", "docid": 96306, "nq_id": "-3924464063567234982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=File_size&oldid=832068145", "title": "File size", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "there are no monsters in the oval office", "docid": 77288, "nq_id": "928314821418671221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Impossible_Astronaut&oldid=815459058", "title": "The Impossible Astronaut", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the main character's name in layer cake", "docid": 109600, "nq_id": "-2039013127734208846", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Layer_Cake_(film)&oldid=836212239", "title": "Layer Cake (film)", "long_answer": "Layer Cake ( also occasionally stylised as L4YER CAKƐ ) is a 2004 British crime thriller film directed by Matthew Vaughn , in his directorial debut . The screenplay was adapted by J.J. Connolly from his novel of the same name . The film 's plot revolves around a London - based criminal known as XXXX , played by Daniel Craig , working in the trade of cocaine who wishes to leave the drug business . The film also features Tom Hardy , Colm Meaney , and Sienna Miller .", "short_answer": "XXXX"} {"query": "frist center for the visual arts broadway nashville tn", "docid": 109601, "nq_id": "7031136448508141157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Frist_Center_for_the_Visual_Arts&oldid=835955906", "title": "Frist Center for the Visual Arts", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the river dee scotland start and end", "docid": 109602, "nq_id": "-5251004142900269514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=River_Dee,_Aberdeenshire&oldid=837193477", "title": "River Dee, Aberdeenshire", "long_answer": "River Dee ( Uisge Dhè ) River The River Dee at Potarch , between Aboyne and Banchory . Country Scotland County Aberdeenshire Source - location Wells of Dee , Braeriach , Cairngorms - elevation 1,220 m ( 4,003 ft ) Mouth - location Aberdeen - coordinates 57 ° 08 ′ 32 '' N 2 ° 04 ′ 02 '' W  /  57.1422 ° N 2.0673 ° W  / 57.1422 ; - 2.0673 Coordinates : 57 ° 08 ′ 32 '' N 2 ° 04 ′ 02 '' W  /  57.1422 ° N 2.0673 ° W  / 57.1422 ; - 2.0673 Length 140 km ( 87 mi ) Basin 2,100 km ( 811 sq mi ) The north east of Scotland , showing the location of the Dee . Notes :", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played the original steve mcgarrett on hawaii five-o", "docid": 37674, "nq_id": "1869544962035349915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Lord&oldid=807042729", "title": "Jack Lord", "long_answer": "John Joseph Patrick Ryan ( December 30 , 1920 -- January 21 , 1998 ) , best known by his stage name , Jack Lord , was an American television , film and Broadway actor and director and producer . He was known for his starring role as Steve McGarrett in the CBS television program Hawaii Five - O , which ran from 1968 to 1980 .", "short_answer": "John Joseph Patrick Ryan"} {"query": "both the ucr and the ncvs is administered by the u.s. department of ____", "docid": 21585, "nq_id": "8779925570033137942", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Uniform_Crime_Reports&oldid=803651464", "title": "Uniform Crime Reports", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "drink from it but it's not a glass", "docid": 23237, "nq_id": "-225807745128881547", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Shaken,_not_stirred&oldid=829504587", "title": "Shaken, not stirred", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year did return of the mack come out", "docid": 17961, "nq_id": "-2362225378701070067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Return_of_the_Mack&oldid=803159887", "title": "Return of the Mack", "long_answer": "`` Return of the Mack '' is a song written and recorded by the German - born British R&B singer Mark Morrison . It was released in the United Kingdom in March 1996 and topped the UK Singles Chart a month later . It reached the # 1 spot on the UK Singles Chart and # 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in early - Summer 1997 for one week behind `` MMMBop '' by Hanson , and went Platinum .", "short_answer": "March 1996"} {"query": "how does our identity as a multicultural country impact on the following areas", "docid": 18975, "nq_id": "-2778892752528992345", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cultural_identity&oldid=838313876", "title": "Cultural identity", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the actor that plays jack in the box", "docid": 15955, "nq_id": "275956335811030815", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Box&oldid=832561053", "title": "Jack Box", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the xix of the social security act of 1965 established", "docid": 109603, "nq_id": "6992145419791846251", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Social_Security_Amendments_of_1965&oldid=836926671", "title": "Social Security Amendments of 1965", "long_answer": "The legislation made two amendments to the Social Security Act of 1935 . Title XVIII , which became known as Medicare , includes Part A , which provides hospital insurance for the aged , and Part B , which provides supplementary medical insurance . Title XIX , which became known as Medicaid , provides for the states to finance health care for individuals who were at or close to the public assistance level with federal matching funds .", "short_answer": "Medicaid , provides for the states to finance health care for individuals who were at or close to the public assistance level with federal matching funds"} {"query": "who wrote the song if i were a boy", "docid": 37808, "nq_id": "-7064677612340044331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=If_I_Were_a_Boy&oldid=816613598", "title": "If I Were a Boy", "long_answer": "`` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyoncé then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single , but eventually , they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as a double A-side single album 's alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' as the lead singles . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain .", "short_answer": "BC Jean and Toby Gad"} {"query": "when was the bridge over the hoover dam built", "docid": 2883, "nq_id": "8143662000752264594", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mike_O%27Callaghan%E2%80%93Pat_Tillman_Memorial_Bridge&oldid=828160287", "title": "Mike O'Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge", "long_answer": "Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge The bridge in front of the Hoover Dam Coordinates 36 ° 0 ′ 45 '' N 114 ° 44 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.01250 ° N 114.74139 ° W  / 36.01250 ; - 114.74139  ( Hoover Dam Bypass ) Coordinates : 36 ° 0 ′ 45 '' N 114 ° 44 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.01250 ° N 114.74139 ° W  / 36.01250 ; - 114.74139  ( Hoover Dam Bypass ) Carries US 93 Crosses Colorado River Locale Lake Mead National Recreation Area , Clark County , Nevada -- Mohave County , Arizona Official name Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge Other name ( s ) Hoover Dam Bypass Bridge Maintained by Arizona Department of Transportation ( ADOT ) Nevada Department of Transportation ( NDOT ) Characteristics Design concrete - steel composite arch bridge Total length 1,900 feet ( 579 m ) Longest span 1,060 ft ( 323 m ) Clearance below 900 ft ( 270 m ) History Designer Bridge Designer T.Y. Lin International Design Manager HDR , Inc . Construction start February 14 , 2005 Construction end October 14 , 2010 Construction cost $240 million Opened October 16 , 2010 ( to pedestrians ) ; October 19 , 2010 ( regular traffic ) Statistics Daily traffic 15,000", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "total number of schools and colleges in pakistan", "docid": 109604, "nq_id": "1669485485887326331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_schools_in_Pakistan&oldid=837575414", "title": "List of schools in Pakistan", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "were the villages in florida hit by the hurricane", "docid": 52253, "nq_id": "-27938261654370086", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Effects_of_Hurricane_Wilma_in_Florida&oldid=802867019", "title": "Effects of Hurricane Wilma in Florida", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays auggie in the movie the wonder", "docid": 4406, "nq_id": "-4515156080866469611", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wonder_(film)&oldid=838439396", "title": "Wonder (film)", "long_answer": "Jacob Tremblay as August `` Auggie '' Pullman , Via 's brother and Isabel and Nate 's son", "short_answer": "Jacob Tremblay"} {"query": "when was the japanese videogame company nintendo founded", "docid": 95794, "nq_id": "-9094405453475162500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nintendo&oldid=838416923", "title": "Nintendo", "long_answer": "Nintendo Co. , Ltd. is a Japanese multinational consumer electronics and video game company headquartered in Kyoto . Nintendo is one of the world 's largest video game companies by market capitalization , creating some of the best - known and top - selling video game franchises , such as Mario , The Legend of Zelda , and Pokémon . Founded on 23 September 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi , it originally produced handmade hanafuda playing cards . By 1963 , the company had tried several small niche businesses , such as cab services and love hotels . Abandoning previous ventures in favor of toys in the 1960s , Nintendo then developed into a video game company in the 1970s , ultimately becoming one of the most influential in the industry and Japan 's third most - valuable company with a market value of over $85 billion . From 1992 until 2016 , Nintendo was also the majority shareholder for the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball .", "short_answer": "23 September 1889"} {"query": "when was half life 2 episode 2 released", "docid": 108971, "nq_id": "-5212868974426741102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Half-Life_2:_Episode_Two&oldid=838254729", "title": "Half-Life 2: Episode Two", "long_answer": "Half - Life 2 : Episode Two is a first - person shooter video game , the second in a series of episodic sequels to the 2004 Half - Life 2 . It was developed by Valve Corporation in tandem with Episode One , the first game in the series , and released in 2007 via Valve 's Steam content distribution platform . The episode was released both separately and as a part of a bundled package , The Orange Box .", "short_answer": "in 2007"} {"query": "office open xml document (.docx) to pdf", "docid": 109605, "nq_id": "1517158732343158358", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Office_Open_XML&oldid=818469490", "title": "Office Open XML", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who proposed the virginia plan at the constitutional convention", "docid": 1788, "nq_id": "-3987615030635779915", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)&oldid=822370142", "title": "Constitutional Convention (United States)", "long_answer": "Due to the difficulty of travel in the late 18th century , very few of the selected delegates were present on the designated day of May 14 , 1787 , and it was not until May 25 that a quorum of seven states was secured . ( New Hampshire delegates would not join the Convention until more than halfway through the proceedings , on July 23 . ) James Madison arrived first , and soon most of the Virginia delegation arrived . While waiting for the other delegates , the Virginia delegation produced the Virginia Plan , which was designed and written by James Madison . On May 25 , the delegations convened in the Pennsylvania State House .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "super robot monkey team hyperforce go fighting games", "docid": 109606, "nq_id": "-5740186696769753130", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Super_Robot_Monkey_Team_Hyperforce_Go!_episodes&oldid=823285556", "title": "List of Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go! episodes", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the current population of bora bora", "docid": 69536, "nq_id": "-1570489268362749053", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bora_Bora&oldid=838550422", "title": "Bora Bora", "long_answer": "As of 2017 , the Bora Bora group has a permanent population of 10,605 .", "short_answer": "10,605"} {"query": "what was the population of the roman empire at its height", "docid": 7244, "nq_id": "8822767868332260469", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roman_Empire&oldid=816488049", "title": "Roman Empire", "long_answer": "The Empire reached its largest expanse under Trajan ( reigned 98 -- 117 ) , encompassing an area of 5 million square kilometres . The traditional population estimate of 55 -- 60 million inhabitants accounted for between one - sixth and one - fourth of the world 's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century . Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from 70 million to more than 100 million . Each of the three largest cities in the Empire -- Rome , Alexandria , and Antioch -- was almost twice the size of any European city at the beginning of the 17th century .", "short_answer": "55 -- 60 million"} {"query": "what does sip stand for in the ngn / ims context", "docid": 52847, "nq_id": "4313270809530812562", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=IP_Multimedia_Subsystem&oldid=806602836", "title": "IP Multimedia Subsystem", "long_answer": "To ease the integration with the Internet , IMS uses IETF protocols wherever possible , e.g. , SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol ) . According to the 3GPP , IMS is not intended to standardize applications , but rather to aid the access of multimedia and voice applications from wireless and wireline terminals , i.e. , to create a form of fixed - mobile convergence ( FMC ) . This is done by having a horizontal control layer that isolates the access network from the service layer . From a logical architecture perspective , services need not have their own control functions , as the control layer is a common horizontal layer . However , in implementation this does not necessarily map into greater reduced cost and complexity .", "short_answer": "Session Initiation Protocol"} {"query": "when was penicillin first introduced to the public", "docid": 64572, "nq_id": "1436889921119526633", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Penicillin&oldid=819104917", "title": "Penicillin", "long_answer": "Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming . People began using it to treat infections in 1942 . There are several enhanced penicillin families which are effective against additional bacteria ; these include the antistaphylococcal penicillins , aminopenicillins and the antipseudomonal penicillins . They are derived from Penicillium fungi .", "short_answer": "1942"} {"query": "who does teddy end up with in grey's anatomy", "docid": 1503, "nq_id": "-7036302260705619540", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Teddy_Altman&oldid=822131235", "title": "Teddy Altman", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa", "docid": 2544, "nq_id": "-6848893167800415235", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Celebrity_Big_Brother_(U.S._TV_series)&oldid=831862550", "title": "Celebrity Big Brother (U.S. TV series)", "long_answer": "The main television coverage of Celebrity Big Brother was screened on CBS during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season . CBS decided to schedule the spin - off during the February 2018 sweeps period to counterprogram NBC 's coverage of the 2018 Winter Olympics . Episodes aired on Sundays , Mondays , Wednesdays , and Fridays with two special episodes on Thursday , February 8 and Saturday , February 24 . All episodes aired for one hour and aired from 8 : 00 - 9 : 00 p.m. EST ; the Friday episodes and the season finale , however , ran for two hours each ( from 8 : 00 - 10 : 00 p.m. EST ) . The live Internet feeds returned for the American version of Celebrity Big Brother as part of CBS All Access . Alongside the weekly shows on CBS , the companion series Big Brother : After Dark returned on Pop under the title Celebrity Big Brother : After Dark . The show provided live coverage nightly from inside the House .", "short_answer": "CBS"} {"query": "when was the first electronic cash register invented", "docid": 109607, "nq_id": "-3236452088853152641", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cash_register&oldid=812743025", "title": "Cash register", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the census have to be done by", "docid": 28940, "nq_id": "-3427066430929344597", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_Census&oldid=838450669", "title": "United States Census", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who overthrew the mongols and established the ming dynasty", "docid": 17227, "nq_id": "-4491659746428436172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ming_dynasty&oldid=837886208", "title": "Ming dynasty", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the grapes of wrath take place", "docid": 3839, "nq_id": "5200102147660112302", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Grapes_of_Wrath&oldid=837924566", "title": "The Grapes of Wrath", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wrote the declaration of man and citizen", "docid": 1511, "nq_id": "7323267680049207147", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen&oldid=819406149", "title": "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen", "long_answer": "The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment . The key drafts were prepared by Lafayette , working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson . In August 1789 , Honoré Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the cowboys start playing on thanksgiving day", "docid": 5646, "nq_id": "4221761719434100617", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=NFL_on_Thanksgiving_Day&oldid=816380284", "title": "NFL on Thanksgiving Day", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who was the author of the art of war", "docid": 20122, "nq_id": "6455569855608254961", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Art_of_War&oldid=821297386", "title": "The Art of War", "long_answer": "The Art of War Author ( trad . ) Sun Tzu Country China Language Chinese Subject Military strategy and tactics Publication date 5th century BC Text The Art of War at Wikisource", "short_answer": "Sun Tzu"} {"query": "where is sinai peninsula located on a map", "docid": 19083, "nq_id": "9093937969389320565", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sinai_Peninsula&oldid=816580927", "title": "Sinai Peninsula", "long_answer": "The Sinai Peninsula or simply Sinai ( / ˈsaɪnaɪ / ; Arabic : سيناء ‎ Sīnāʼ ; Egyptian Arabic : سينا ‎ Sīna , IPA : ( ˈsiːnæ ) ; Hebrew : סיני ‎ Sinai ; Coptic : ⲥⲓⲛⲁ ) is a peninsula in Egypt , the only part of the country located in Asia . It is situated between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south , and is a land bridge between Asia and Africa . Sinai has a land area of about 60,000 km ( 23,000 sq mi ) and a population of approximately 1,400,000 people . Administratively , the Sinai Peninsula is divided into two governorates : the South Sinai Governorate and the North Sinai Governorate . Three other governorates span the Suez Canal , crossing into African Egypt : Suez Governorate on the southern end of the Suez Canal , Ismailia Governorate in the center , and Port Said Governorate in the north .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was the first star trek enterprise ship", "docid": 38022, "nq_id": "9109652530953070663", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=USS_Enterprise_(NCC-1701)&oldid=819375838", "title": "USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "star trek the next generation season 3 episode 24", "docid": 109608, "nq_id": "9135246752290013366", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9nage_%C3%A0_Troi&oldid=828043672", "title": "Ménage à Troi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was fingerprinting first used by the police", "docid": 19659, "nq_id": "7410490453997997451", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fingerprint&oldid=836763674", "title": "Fingerprint", "long_answer": "Human fingerprints are detailed , nearly unique , difficult to alter , and durable over the life of an individual , making them suitable as long - term markers of human identity . They may be employed by police or other authorities to identify individuals who wish to conceal their identity , or to identify people who are incapacitated or deceased and thus unable to identify themselves , as in the aftermath of a natural disaster . Fingerprint analysis , in use since the early 20th century , has led to many crimes being solved . This means that many criminals consider gloves essential . In 2015 , the identification of sex by use of a fingerprint test has been reported .", "short_answer": "the early 20th century"} {"query": "temptation confessions of a marriage counselor true story", "docid": 86596, "nq_id": "8035195857007574277", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Temptation:_Confessions_of_a_Marriage_Counselor&oldid=817845240", "title": "Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long can you keep a prisoner in solitary confinement", "docid": 91338, "nq_id": "7072541428652542530", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Solitary_confinement&oldid=837868088", "title": "Solitary confinement", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who says the following i like none of the gods who are worshipped at night", "docid": 5207, "nq_id": "-4960370754757802700", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ancient_Egyptian_deities&oldid=818351449", "title": "Ancient Egyptian deities", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "love yourself by justin bieber is about who", "docid": 44328, "nq_id": "-4629795612020380002", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Love_Yourself&oldid=822002212", "title": "Love Yourself", "long_answer": "On November 9 , 2015 `` Love Yourself '' premiered on Beats 1 along with `` The Feeling '' . The song was also made available on iTunes in the same day as a promotional single of Purpose , and later it was announced as the album 's official third radio single . When talking to Ryan Seacrest , Bieber said `` Love Yourself '' is `` definitely about someone in my past , someone who I do n't want to put on blast , '' he described the song as `` cool because so many people can resonate with that because how many women do we bring back that mom does n't really necessarily like ? . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what version of windows 10 is on this computer", "docid": 36177, "nq_id": "1870960535103129828", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Windows_10&oldid=822164884", "title": "Windows 10", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "youngest person to be convicted of a crime", "docid": 109609, "nq_id": "5003935847781241967", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lionel_Tate&oldid=817520458", "title": "Lionel Tate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "describe homeostasis in relation to blood glucose concentration in humans", "docid": 4660, "nq_id": "8643413212455242330", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Blood_sugar_regulation&oldid=817541285", "title": "Blood sugar regulation", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is credited with founding the scholastic method", "docid": 80689, "nq_id": "810261978077534171", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Scholasticism&oldid=814318006", "title": "Scholasticism", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the expression scott free come from", "docid": 32247, "nq_id": "3571022887170560417", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Great_Scott&oldid=836166840", "title": "Great Scott", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the electron transport chain get its electrons from", "docid": 1163, "nq_id": "-1377431887732785331", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Electron_transport_chain&oldid=837323998", "title": "Electron transport chain", "long_answer": "The electron transport chain consists of a spatially separated series of redox reactions in which electrons are transferred from a donor molecule to an acceptor molecule . The underlying force driving these reactions is the Gibbs free energy of the reactants and products . The Gibbs free energy is the energy available ( `` free '' ) to do work . Any reaction that decreases the overall Gibbs free energy of a system is thermodynamically spontaneous .", "short_answer": "donor molecule"} {"query": "when did the ottoman empire surrender in ww1", "docid": 26335, "nq_id": "4606135189354740425", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_during_World_War_I&oldid=821344729", "title": "History of the Ottoman Empire during World War I", "long_answer": "On 30 October 1918 , the Armistice of Mudros was signed , ending Ottoman involvement in World War 1 . The Ottoman public , however , was given misleadingly positive impressions of the severity of the terms of the Armistice . They thought its terms were considerably more lenient than they actually were , a source of discontent later that the Allies had betrayed the offered terms .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "sustainable architecture and simulation modelling dublin institute of technology", "docid": 109610, "nq_id": "5418799254055686034", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sustainable_architecture&oldid=832015222", "title": "Sustainable architecture", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the transfer speed for sata 1", "docid": 85070, "nq_id": "3157326644448626515", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Serial_ATA&oldid=818675817", "title": "Serial ATA", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do the blood vessels that supply the retinal cells lie", "docid": 14926, "nq_id": "9050098303086371705", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Retina&oldid=838474306", "title": "Retina", "long_answer": "At first glance , one may think that the vertebrate retina is `` wired wrongly '' or `` badly designed '' ; but in fact , the retina could not function if it were not inverted . The photoreceptor layer must be embedded in the retinal pigment epithelium ( RPE ) , which performs at least seven vital functions , one of the most obvious being to supply oxygen and other necessary nutrients needed for the photoreceptors to function . These nutrients include glucose , fatty acids , and retinal . The mammalian photoreceptor amplification process uses large quantities energy for vision in photopic conditions ( requiring less under scotopic conditions ) and , thus , requires the large supply nutrients supplied by the blood vessels in the choroid , which lies beyond the RPE . The choroid supplies about 75 % of these nutrients to the retina and the retinal vasculature only 25 % .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many matches are in a wwe live event", "docid": 109611, "nq_id": "4479139910031726095", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_WWE_Network_events&oldid=838541383", "title": "List of WWE Network events", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who wears number 2 for the dallas cowboys", "docid": 109612, "nq_id": "-8861559278832558860", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jeff_Heath_(American_football)&oldid=822299645", "title": "Jeff Heath (American football)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many seasons of goliath are there on amazon", "docid": 18860, "nq_id": "-3189842048354115066", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Goliath_(TV_series)&oldid=834431792", "title": "Goliath (TV series)", "long_answer": "Goliath is an American legal drama web television series by Amazon Studios . The show was commissioned with a straight - to - series order of eight episodes on December 1 , 2015 , and premiered on October 13 , 2016 , on Amazon Video . On February 15 , 2017 , Amazon announced the series had been renewed for a second season and confirmed that Clyde Phillips was joining the series as showrunner .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the meaning of 4wd in cars", "docid": 74231, "nq_id": "-7065622940174219045", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Four-wheel_drive&oldid=822182990", "title": "Four-wheel drive", "long_answer": "Four - wheel drive , also called 4 × 4 ( `` four by four '' ) or 4WD , refers a two - axled vehicle with a drivetrain capable of providing torque to all its wheels simultaneously . It may be full - time or on - demand , and is typically linked via a transfer case providing an additional output drive - shaft and , in many instances , additional gear ranges .", "short_answer": "refers a two - axled vehicle with a drivetrain capable of providing torque to all its wheels simultaneously"} {"query": "when does elijah first appear in vampire diaries", "docid": 14623, "nq_id": "1360782626100733336", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Vampire_Diaries_(season_2)&oldid=817168302", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 2)", "long_answer": "No . overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod . code U.S. viewers ( millions ) 23 `` The Return '' J. Miller Tobin Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec September 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 09 ) 2J5251 3.28 Picking up where the first season left off , Elena arrives home to discover the fates of Uncle John and Jeremy . Jeremy has not transitioned into a vampire , because he did not take enough drugs to die and Anna 's blood overcame the overdose . Damon , Bonnie , and Elena agree that Caroline needs Damon 's blood to survive . Damon realizes that Katherine has returned and is impersonating Elena. Tyler is surprised when his uncle , Mason Lockwood , arrives in town to console him . Katherine and Damon nearly sleep together , but Katherine tells Damon , `` it will always be Stefan '' . Distraught , Damon goes to see Elena , who resists his attempt to kiss her . Angry that Elena also loves Stefan , Damon snaps Jeremy 's neck . Jeremy survives because he is wearing a Gilbert ring , which protects the wearer from death from supernatural causes . Katherine goes to the hospital and smothers Caroline with a pillow . Before Caroline dies , Katherine gives her a message for the Salvatore brothers : `` Game on . '' 24 `` Brave New World '' John Dahl Brian Young September 16 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 16 ) 2J5252 3.05 Caroline has become a vampire and awakens in the hospital craving blood . Tyler catches Mason searching for a moonstone , which is a family heirloom . At the carnival , Damon compels a boy named Carter to pick a fight with Tyler to provoke one of Tyler 's bursts of anger . Mason breaks up the fight using his supernatural abilities , proving that he is a werewolf . Caroline confronts Damon about his abusive treatment , and he realizes that she is a vampire . He alerts Elena and Stefan , while a ravenous Caroline drains Carter . Stefan promises Caroline he will guide her journey as a vampire. Tyler retrieves the moonstone Mason has been seeking . Matt notices Caroline 's erratic behavior but admits that he loves her . 25 `` Bad Moon Rising '' Patrick Norris Andrew Chambliss September 23 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 23 ) 2J5253 3.57 Elena , Damon , and Alaric head to Isobel 's old office at Duke University , where it is revealed that vampires and werewolves used to roam freely until a shaman uttered a curse to limit their powers , after which the werewolves were servants of the moon and vampires became the slaves of the sun . Stefan teaches Caroline how to control herself and hunt animals . Bonnie makes Caroline a daylight ring so that she will not be burned by the sun . In werewolf form , Mason encounters Stefan and Caroline. Tyler saves them by shouting at the werewolf ; he later finds Mason in the woods and realises what has happened . Unable to control herself , Caroline feeds on Matt . She compels him to forget it , but ends their relationship to keep him safe from her . Damon tells Elena Katherine 's real name , Katerina Petrova , to aid Elena with her research . Alaric reaffirms his romantic interest in Jenna , and Caroline finds Katherine in her bedroom . 26 `` Memory Lane '' Rob Hardy Caroline Dries September 30 , 2010 ( 2010 - 09 - 30 ) 2J5254 3.18 Katherine tells Stefan that she will kill Elena unless he ends his relationship with her , and as a result , Elena realizes that Caroline is working for Katherine . Elena and Katherine finally meet , but Katherine ignores Elena 's questions . Damon stabs Mason with a silver knife , but Mason says it is only a myth that silver hurts werewolves . They are now enemies . Katherine remembers how in 1864 , after Stefan and Damon were shot in an attempt to save her , she had kissed Stefan , declaring her love and saying they would be together again one day . Stefan and Elena stage a fake break - up to prevent Katherine from hurting anybody . 27 5 `` Kill or Be Killed '' Jeff Woolnough Mike Daniels October 7 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 07 ) 2J5255 3.47 At the Mystic Falls picnic , Mason Lockwood tells Sheriff Liz Forbes that Stefan and Damon are vampires . Liz and her fellow police officers shoot Stefan and Damon . Caroline and Elena reach the Salvatore 's before Liz can kill them , but Caroline 's identity as a vampire is exposed to her mother . Liz rejects Caroline as her daughter , and Stefan drinks Elena 's blood to gain strength . Caroline confesses to Elena that Katherine had threatened to kill Matt if Caroline did n't spy on Elena and Stefan for her ; Elena forgives Caroline . Jeremy and Tyler start to bond when Tyler learns that Jeremy knows about the curse . Tyler almost kills a girl , feeling for a second that he wants her to die . He then tells Mason that he wants nothing to do with the curse , and gives him the moonstone . It is revealed that Mason is working for Katherine , who wants the moonstone , and that they are lovers . 28 6 `` Plan B '' John Behring Elizabeth Craft & Sarah Fain October 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 21 ) 2J5256 3.62 Liz accepts Caroline , and Caroline compels her mother to forget that she is a vampire . Bonnie incapacitates Mason by giving him an aneurysm . Damon then questions and tortures Mason who , believing that Katherine loves him , refuses to talk . Telling Mason that Katherine is using him , Damon eventually kills him . Bonnie has a vision of the moonstone 's location in a well . Stefan discovers that the well is full of vervain , which burns him . Caroline and Bonnie help Elena rescue Stefan and retrieve the moonstone . Katherine compels Jenna to stab herself . Fearful of what else Katherine might do , Elena breaks up with Stefan for good . Needing another werewolf , Katherine compels Matt to attack Tyler , so that Tyler will kill Matt and become a werewolf . 29 7 `` Masquerade '' Charles Beeson Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec October 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 28 ) 2J5257 3.55 Stefan , Damon , Bonnie , Jeremy , Alaric , and Caroline plan to kill Katherine at the Lockwoods ' masquerade ball . Katherine is visited by Lucy , a witch who is to help her retrieve the moonstone . Under Katherine 's compulsion , Matt fights Tyler . Caroline breaks up the fight , but Sarah , who is also compelled , stabs Tyler , and he accidentally breaks her neck . Tyler 's eyes turn yellow , showing that the curse has been triggered . Stefan and Damon try to kill Katherine , but they stop when Jeremy tells them that every time they stake her , Elena is wounded . Katherine reveals that she had Lucy put a spell on Elena and herself , which linked them . Lucy , who is Bonnie 's cousin , lifts the spell and incapacitates Katherine , who collapses . Damon traps Katherine in the underground tomb . As Elena heads home she is intercepted by a masked stranger . 30 8 `` Rose '' Liz Friedlander Brian Young November 4 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 04 ) 2J5258 3.63 A vampire named Trevor takes Elena to an abandoned house , where she meets Rose , another vampire . When Tyler witnesses Caroline 's abilities , she reveals that she is a vampire . Elena overhears Rose and Trevor arguing about a vampire named Elijah . Using a spell , Bonnie locates Elena . Elena tries to extract information from Rose , who tells her that Elijah is one of the `` original '' vampires . Rose and Trevor are using Elena , the Petrova doppelgänger who is the key to breaking the curse , as a bargaining chip . Elijah arrives , and Rose offers him Elena in exchange for their pardon . Elijah agrees but kills Trevor . Elena tries to stall Elijah by saying that she knows where the moonstone is , but he compels her to tell him its location . Stefan and Damon arrive to fight with Elijah and stake him . Elena 's vervain necklace remains at the house . Later that night , Damon is in Elena 's bedroom with her vervain necklace in his hand . He tells her that he loves her but does n't deserve her , and that Stefan does . Then he compels her to forget what he said . In the abandoned house , Elijah pulls the wooden stake out of his chest . 31 9 `` Katerina '' J. Miller Tobin Andrew Chambliss November 11 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 11 ) 2J5259 3.50 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) The episode begins in Bulgaria in 1490 and shows Katherine giving birth to a baby girl . Her father says that she has shamed their family and takes the baby away . In the present , Elena goes to the tomb , where she offers Katherine blood in exchange for the truth - that a doppelgänger from the Petrova line can be used to break the curse . As Katherine 's descendant , Elena is the current Petrova doppelgänger . Katherine reveals that she was expelled from Bulgaria and fled to England , where Elijah and Trevor found her . They recognized her as the Petrova doppelgänger and Elijah tried to kill her , but Trevor helped her to escape . She became a vampire so that she could not be used to break the curse . Katherine came to Mystic Falls to offer Klaus what he needed to lift the curse : the current doppelgänger , a witch , a werewolf , a vampire , and the moonstone . She hoped that Klaus would spare her life in exchange for this . Bonnie meets a warlock named Luka and his father . Jeremy is jealous of Bonnie 's attraction to Luka . Damon and Rose seek information about Klaus from Rose 's vampire friend , Slater , but a healed Elijah overhears them . Damon and Rose sleep together , and Elijah compels Slater to stake himself . It is revealed that Luka and his father are working for Elijah . 32 10 `` The Sacrifice '' Ralph Hemecker Caroline Dries December 2 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 02 ) 2J5260 3.46 Elena and Rose go to ask Slater about Klaus , but they find his staked corpse . Elena uses information from Slater 's computer to get Klaus 's attention , saying she wants to surrender . Caroline and Tyler discover Mason 's journal and the video diary that he used to document his transformations . Bonnie plans to lift the spell from the tomb and incapacitate Katherine so that Stefan can grab the moonstone , but Jeremy goes ahead with the plan alone and is captured by Katherine , who feeds on him . Stefan saves Jeremy but is trapped himself . Three vampires confront Damon , Rose , and Elena . Elijah kills the three vampires and then departs . Back home , a trapped Stefan makes Damon promise to protect Elena . Elijah informs Luka 's father that Damon and Stefan will protect Elena , which is Elijah 's goal . 33 11 `` By the Light of the Moon '' Elizabeth Allen Mike Daniels December 9 , 2010 ( 2010 - 12 - 09 ) 2J5261 3.16 As the full moon approaches , Caroline helps Tyler prepare for his transformation . Stefan asks Katherine to prove that there is good in her , and she advises him to ask Isobel for help in finding Klaus . Bonnie seeks Luka 's help to destroy the moonstone ; they cast a spell , but Luka gives the moonstone to his father . Jules , a friend of Mason , arrives in Mystic Falls looking for him . Damon and Alaric try to trick her into having a drink mixed with wolfsbane . She reveals that she is a werewolf and tells Damon that he has been marked . Elijah makes a deal with Elena : she has to keep herself safe from Klaus ( so that Elijah can use her as bait to kill Klaus ) and in return , Elijah will protect her friends and family and free Stefan from the tomb . Caroline reunites with Tyler . At the Salvatore mansion , Jules , in wolf form , tries to attack Damon but instead bites Rose 's shoulder , which becomes infected . 34 12 `` The Descent '' Marcos Siega Elizabeth Craft & Sarah Fain January 27 , 2011 ( 2011 - 01 - 27 ) 2J5262 3.55 Stefan tries to contact Isobel and gets in touch with John Gilbert , who comes home . While Damon tries to get Jules to tell him how to cure the werewolf bite , he asks Elena to keep an eye on Rose , who becomes delirious and mistakes her for Katherine . Caroline and Matt confess their love for each other . Tyler 's reaction to Caroline 's generosity surprises her . Rose escapes from the Salvatore house and goes on a killing spree . Damon finds her and brought her back to the Salvatore 's house , he then stakes her , while giving her a peaceful death by giving her a dream about her old home . He confesses to a stranger that he misses being human . He lets her go , but bites her soon after . Jules informs Tyler that she knows that he and Mason are werewolves . She tells him that more werewolves are coming . 35 13 `` Daddy Issues '' Joshua Butler Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec February 3 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 03 ) 2J5263 3.22 Tyler is furious that Caroline has kept Mason 's death secret from him . Jenna becomes upset over the revelation that John is Elena 's biological father . Jules meets her wolf - lover Brady and tells him she wants to leave town and take Tyler with them . Caroline asks Stefan to reason with Tyler , while Jules takes Caroline hostage . Jules tells Stefan to bring Tyler to her in exchange for Caroline . Stefan tries to make peace , but he fails , and Damon offers his `` bloodier '' method . Jules then calls on her wolf friends , and although Damon and Stefan are outnumbered , they kill most of the wolves. Tyler releases Caroline from the cage , but watches as Jules has Caroline at gunpoint . As Stefan and Damon are about to get staked , Jonas , on Elijah 's behalf , incapacitates the remaining wolves. Tyler tries to apologize to Caroline , but she tells him they are no longer friends . Tyler tells Jules and Brady that Mason was probably killed because he found the moonstone . John says that he returned to protect Elena , and that the only way to kill an Original is with a dagger dipped in ash from a white oak as old as the Originals . John is shown to be still working with Katherine and trying to get her out of the tomb . 36 14 `` Crying Wolf '' David Von Ancken Brian Young February 10 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 10 ) 2J5264 2.78 Stefan and Elena spend a weekend at the Gilbert lakehouse , unaware that they 've been followed by Tyler and Brady . Jenna worries that Alaric is n't being honest about his past . Jules and Brady explain the sun and moon curse to Tyler and lure him into helping them . Bonnie performs a hypnosis spell on Luka in order to get information . Luka reveals that Elijah plans to kill Klaus by making him vulnerable after he sacrifices Elena . He also reveals that Klaus has his sister , so he and his father are working for Elijah to help him kill Klaus . Jules and her friends torture Damon for information about the moonstone , but Elijah intervenes , kills most of the wolves , and saves Damon . Brady finds Stefan and shoots him with a wooden bullet , leaving Tyler to guard him . When Tyler learns that Elena has to die for the curse to be broken , he lets Stefan go . Stefan kills Brady to save Elena . Meanwhile , Jeremy and Bonnie confess their feelings for each other and kiss . Realising that Elena knew about Elijah 's real plan for her , Stefan tells her that she is behaving like a martyr. Tyler tells Matt that he has feelings for Caroline but knows that Caroline loves Matt . The episode ends with Jules and Tyler leaving town . 37 15 `` The Dinner Party '' Marcos Siega Andrew Chambliss February 17 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 17 ) 2J5265 3.07 Elena reads one of Jonathan Gilbert 's journals about a night when Stefan attacked him and killed two of the Fells . Stefan admits that he had been brutal and inhuman until Lexi showed him the path of love and humanity . Damon invites Elijah to the boarding house for a dinner party , intending to kill him . Jonathan Gilbert 's journal reveals that if a vampire uses the dagger to kill an Original , both will die . After Stefan sends a warning , Alaric stabs and kills Elijah , but the body later disappears . Elena reads in the journal that if the dagger is removed , the Original will come back to life . John blackmails Alaric into returning his ring . Elijah shows up at the lake house telling Elena that the deal is off , but Elena threatens to kill herself and become a vampire so that she will no longer be useful to him . Elijah calls her out on a bluff , but Elena stabs herself . Elijah begs Elena to let him heal her , and she agrees , but then stabs him with the dagger , killing him again . Damon returns home to find Katherine there . Elijah 's compulsion on her has worn off with his death , and she says she intends to help them . 38 16 `` The House Guest '' Michael Katleman Caroline Dries February 24 , 2011 ( 2011 - 02 - 24 ) 2J5266 2.98 Discovering that Katherine is free , Elena is upset . Stefan and Bonnie try to persuade Jonas and Luka to work with them , but Jonas wants Elijah alive again . He performs a ritual that puts Luka in the boarding house in invisible form . Luka tries to remove the dagger from Elijah 's body , but Katherine stops him . Luka then stakes Katherine , but Damon uses a flamethrower to prevent the removal of the dagger . Luka is fatally burned , and Jonas vows to avenge him by killing Elena . Bonnie tells Elena about her relationship with Jeremy and is surprised by Elena 's positive response . Jonas appears at the Grill , looking for Elena . Bonnie tries to stop him , but he disables her ; Matt intervenes , but Jonas stabs him . Caroline sees Matt dying and forces him to drink her blood to save his life . Jonas attacks Elena , but she proves to be Katherine , and she bites him . Alaric tells Jenna that he loves her . Bonnie reveals that Jonas has restored her powers and told her how to kill Klaus . Caroline tells Matt that she is a vampire , but he takes the news badly . Isobel shows up at Elena 's house and tells Jenna that she is Elena 's mother . 39 17 `` Know Thy Enemy '' Wendey Stanzler Mike Daniels April 7 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 07 ) 2J5267 2.73 Elena and Alaric become angry with John when Isobel 's arrival devastates Jenna . Alaric is abducted by Maddox , a warlock from Klaus 's inner circle . Meanwhile , Bonnie works with Jeremy and Damon to find the spell they need to gather the power of the witches killed in the massacre . Damon takes them to the site where the witches were burned . Matt demands to know what happened to Vicki . After Caroline tells him and then compels him to forget , it is revealed that Matt 's involvement was a setup by Sheriff Forbes to find out everything about the vampires . Matt has drunk vervain , so the compulsion does not work . Isobel kidnaps Elena and then receives a phone call from Maddox , who tells her that she has finished what Klaus compelled her to do and is free to let Elena go . Isobel apologizes to Elena for being a disappointment as a mother , removes her necklace , and burns to death in the sun . Stefan and Damon realize that Bonnie is their new secret weapon since she now has tremendous power . Jeremy is upset because , if Bonnie uses too much power , she will die . Katherine , who had been set up by Isobel and taken by Maddox , wakes up to see Klaus take control of Alaric 's body . 40 18 `` The Last Dance '' John Behring Michael Narducci April 14 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 14 ) 2J5268 2.81 Klaus ( in Alaric 's body ) compels Katherine to tell him how the others plan to kill him . He then finds out that Bonnie has obtained power that could threaten his life . At the school dance , Jeremy confronts Bonnie about why she wants to kill herself for Elena , and Damon overhears . Jeremy goes to Stefan for help , and Stefan tells Elena about Bonnie 's plans . Elena finally guesses who `` Alaric '' really is . Bonnie fights Klaus with her powers and appears to die . As Elena grieves , Damon tells her that Klaus must believe Bonnie is dead , but her death was faked . Realizing that Bonnie intends to endanger herself to defeat Klaus , Elena pulls the dagger out of Elijah 's heart . 41 19 `` Klaus '' Joshua Butler Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec April 21 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 21 ) 2J5269 2.70 After Elena removed the dagger , Elijah wakes , and Elena makes another deal with him . In a flashback to 1492 England , Katherine meets Elijah and Klaus for the first time . Elijah and Klaus were raised as brothers , but Klaus was the result of their mother 's affair with a man from a werewolf bloodline . Elijah 's father hunted down the man and had him and his family killed , beginning the schism between werewolves and vampires . As a vampire / werewolf hybrid , Klaus can only be killed by a witch . The sun and moon curse was fake -- the real curse is that Klaus 's werewolf side had been forced into dormancy by witches . Jenna finally finds out about the vampires from Stefan and Klaus / Alaric . Elsewhere , Katherine is being held captive by Klaus . Damon finds her and gives her a vial of vervain to protect her from further compulsion . At the end of the episode , Maddox and Greta ( Luka 's sister ) perform a ritual to release Klaus 's spirit from Alaric 's body and put it back into his own . 42 20 `` The Last Day '' J. Miller Tobin Andrew Chambliss & Brian Young April 28 , 2011 ( 2011 - 04 - 28 ) 2J5270 2.68 Elijah tells Elena that the way to break the curse involves sacrifice a vampire and a werewolf . Maddox injures Carol Lockwood to make Tyler return to town , after which he and Greta kidnap Caroline and Tyler . Damon forces Elana to drink his blood so she will `` survive '' the sacrifice . Alaric returns as himself and gives the message from Klaus that the ritual will happen that night . Jenna forgives him . Damon realizes that if Klaus does n't have a werewolf , he will be unable to complete the ritual , and Elena will have another month . He rescues Caroline and Tyler from the tomb and kills Maddox . Klaus takes Elena from the boarding house to begin the ritual . Damon informs Klaus that he has rescued the vampire and werewolf he needs for the ritual , but Klaus says he has backups . At the site of the ritual , Elena realizes that Klaus has turned Jenna and is using her as the vampire . Katherine makes Damon aware of a wolf bite he got from Tyler during his transformation . 43 21 `` The Sun Also Rises '' Paul M. Sommers Caroline Dries & Mike Daniels May 5 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 05 ) 2J5271 2.84 Matt and Caroline are in the Lockwood cellar while Tyler , in wolf form , attacks them , and they hide . Meanwhile , Greta the witch feeds Jenna her blood , completing Jenna 's transformation into a vampire . Elijah is revealed to be seeking revenge on Klaus for killing his family and burying their bodies at sea . Klaus begins the ritual and kills Jules , the werewolf . Stefan offers to switch places with Jenna , but Klaus refuses and kills her . Bonnie performs a spell that can bring someone back to life by joining two people 's souls , binding John and Elena . At the ritual grounds , Klaus drains Elena 's blood and begins to transform . However , Bonnie uses her powers to weaken him while Damon kills Greta . Before Elijah can rip out his heart , Klaus says he did n't bury the bodies at sea and if he is killed , Elijah will never find them . Elijah listens to him and flees with Klaus . When Elena comes back to life , John dies . At Jenna 's and John 's funeral , Damon reveals to Stefan that he was bitten by Tyler and asks him to not tell Elena . 44 22 `` As I Lay Dying '' John Behring Turi Meyer & Al Septien & Michael Narducci May 12 , 2011 ( 2011 - 05 - 12 ) 2J5272 2.86 This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) Damon apologizes to Elena for feeding her his blood . At home , he tries to kill himself by taking off his ring and walking into sunlight but is stopped by Stefan and locked in a cell . Klaus has completed the transformation into a wolf and awakens to find Elijah waiting for him . He makes Klaus remember his deal : he must reunite Elijah with their family , and Klaus does so by staking Elijah . Stefan seeks Klaus for a cure for Damon . Klaus then bites Katherine and feeds her his blood , revealing the cure for a werewolf bite . In exchange for a vial of his blood , Klaus wants Stefan to become a ripper again and leave Mystic Falls with him . Stefan drinks human blood to prove himself . Klaus gives Katherine the cure for Damon and allows her to leave . Sheriff Forbes , who wants to kill Damon , accidentally frees him from his cell . She later tracks him down and shoots at him but strikes and kills Jeremy instead . Bonnie begs the witches to bring Jeremy back to life saying that she loves him , and they do , warning of `` consequences . '' Elena finds a delirious Damon , brings him home , and kisses him after he confesses his love . Katherine interrupts with Klaus 's cure for the werewolf bite . Klaus tests Stefan , asking him to kill someone . Once Stefan does , Klaus says that they can leave Mystic Falls . At the Gilbert house , Jeremy finds his deceased vampire ex-girlfriends Anna and Vicki .", "short_answer": "`` Rose ''"} {"query": "who does the voice of nala in the lion king", "docid": 51031, "nq_id": "5596752231317655524", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nala_(The_Lion_King)&oldid=837875959", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "long_answer": "Nala is a fictional lioness , a character who appears in the Disney Lion King franchise . Introduced in the animated film The Lion King in 1994 , Nala subsequently appears as a less prominent character in the film 's sequels The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride ( 1998 ) and The Lion King 11⁄2 ( 2004 ) . In the original film , the adult Nala was voiced by American actress Moira Kelly . Young Nala 's speaking voice is provided by actress Niketa Calame , while singers Laura Williams and Sally Dworsky provide the singing voices of young and adult Nala respectively .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings god gave rock and roll to you", "docid": 20017, "nq_id": "7087578791099746645", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=God_Gave_Rock_and_Roll_to_You&oldid=835574854", "title": "God Gave Rock and Roll to You", "long_answer": "`` God Gave Rock and Roll to You '' is a 1973 song by the British band Argent and covered by both Petra , in 1977 and 1984 , and Kiss in 1991 , both with modified lyrics .", "short_answer": "Petra|Kiss"} {"query": "who was in charge of the revolutionary war", "docid": 3694, "nq_id": "9112189304196974835", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=American_Revolution&oldid=837206379", "title": "American Revolution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the new mlp movie come out", "docid": 8377, "nq_id": "-9218071870296104401", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=My_Little_Pony:_The_Movie_(2017_film)&oldid=819539527", "title": "My Little Pony: The Movie (2017 film)", "long_answer": "The film was produced by Allspark Pictures and DHX Media , using traditional animation created with Toon Boom Harmony . It premiered in New York City on September 24 , 2017 , and was released on October 6 , 2017 in the United States and Canada through Lionsgate . The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $52 million worldwide .", "short_answer": "October 6 , 2017"} {"query": "who made the first spanish landing on the mainland of north america", "docid": 227, "nq_id": "-1294267222332926580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas&oldid=838139828", "title": "Spanish colonization of the Americas", "long_answer": "Viceroyalty of New Spain ( 1535 -- 1821 ) Las Californias Nuevo Reino de León Nuevo Santander Nueva Vizcaya Santa Fe de Nuevo México Nueva Extremadura Nueva Galicia Captaincy General of Guatemala", "short_answer": "1535"} {"query": "what is the ethnic background of the shib sibs", "docid": 109613, "nq_id": "1469150137425764076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Maia_Shibutani&oldid=837612217", "title": "Maia Shibutani", "long_answer": "Maia Harumi Shibutani was born on July 20 , 1994 , in New York City . She is the daughter of Chris Shibutani and Naomi Uyemura , both of Japanese descent , who met as Harvard musicians . She has an older brother , Alex Shibutani , who competes with her as her partner in the discipline of Ice Dance . She started figure skating at the age of 4 in 1998 in Old Greenwich , Connecticut , where she was a student at Greenwich Academy in Greenwich , Connecticut .", "short_answer": "Japanese"} {"query": "when does the second season of star crossed come out", "docid": 29478, "nq_id": "9154897308081811668", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Star-Crossed_(TV_series)&oldid=837093432", "title": "Star-Crossed (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the film the remains of the day filmed", "docid": 71775, "nq_id": "6933630205273896681", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Remains_of_the_Day_(film)&oldid=829497197", "title": "The Remains of the Day (film)", "long_answer": "A number of English country estates were used as locations for the film , partly owing to the persuasive power of Ismail Merchant , who was able to cajole permission for the production to borrow houses not normally open to the public . Among them were Dyrham Park for the exterior of the house and the driveway , Powderham Castle ( staircase , hall , music room , bedroom ; used for the aqua - turquoise stairway scenes ) , Corsham Court ( library and dining room ) and Badminton House ( servants ' quarters , conservatory , entrance hall ) . Luciana Arrighi , the production designer , scouted most of these locations . Scenes were also shot in Weston - super-Mare , which stood in for Clevedon . The pub where Mr Stevens stays is the Hop Pole in Limpley Stoke ; the shop featured is also in Limpley Stoke . The pub where Miss Kenton and Mr Benn meet is the George Inn , Norton St Philip .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the difference between airasia x and airasia", "docid": 109614, "nq_id": "5686056094774499898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=AirAsia_X&oldid=838305860", "title": "AirAsia X", "long_answer": "AirAsia X is the medium and long - haul operation of the brand AirAsia , which is Asia 's largest low - cost carrier . The franchise is able to keep costs down by using a common ticketing system , aircraft livery , employee uniforms , and management style .", "short_answer": "AirAsia X is the medium and long - haul operation of the brand AirAsia"} {"query": "when did bird is the word come out", "docid": 313, "nq_id": "-5667708502568925602", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Surfin%27_Bird&oldid=821980330", "title": "Surfin' Bird", "long_answer": "The Rivingtons followed up their 1962 Billboard Hot 100 hit `` Papa - Oom - Mow - Mow '' with the similar `` The Bird 's the Word '' in 1963 . The Trashmen had not heard this version but saw a band called The Sorensen Brothers playing it . They decided to play the song that night at their own gig . During this first performance , drummer and vocalist Steve Wahrer stopped playing and ad - libbed the `` Surfin ' Bird '' middle section . Despite not knowing `` The Bird 's the Word '' was a Rivingtons song , the similarity to `` Papa - Oom - Mow - Mow '' was obvious and The Trashmen added the chorus to the end of their new track .", "short_answer": "1963"} {"query": "where did the longest siege of the civil war take place", "docid": 109615, "nq_id": "-2672473581577927756", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Sarajevo&oldid=837848500", "title": "Siege of Sarajevo", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where was the remake of wake in fright filmed", "docid": 109616, "nq_id": "8355190372032373580", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wake_in_Fright_(miniseries)&oldid=816125203", "title": "Wake in Fright (miniseries)", "long_answer": "Principal photography for Wake in Fright took place in Broken Hill and Sydney . Beginning on March 5 , 2017 , the shoot lasted five weeks .", "short_answer": "Broken Hill and Sydney"} {"query": "who is the actor who plays king joffrey", "docid": 10592, "nq_id": "-1348808528357457670", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jack_Gleeson&oldid=805136777", "title": "Jack Gleeson", "long_answer": "Jack Gleeson ( born 20 May 1992 ) is an Irish former actor , best known for his portrayal of Joffrey Baratheon in the HBO television series Game of Thrones .", "short_answer": "Jack Gleeson"} {"query": "who becomes chief of surgery after owen hunt", "docid": 3663, "nq_id": "-873271357043575426", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Owen_Hunt&oldid=837492804", "title": "Owen Hunt", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the stonewall riot in new york city in 1969 involved a protest by", "docid": 109617, "nq_id": "-7785265797984098698", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stonewall_riots&oldid=838109737", "title": "Stonewall riots", "long_answer": "The Stonewall riots ( also referred to as the Stonewall uprising or the Stonewall rebellion ) were a series of spontaneous , violent demonstrations by members of the gay ( LGBT ) community against a police raid that took place in the early morning hours of June 28 , 1969 , at the Stonewall Inn in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan , New York City . They are widely considered to constitute the most important event leading to the gay liberation movement and the modern fight for LGBT rights in the United States .", "short_answer": "members of the gay ( LGBT ) community"} {"query": "what is the processor for google nexus 5", "docid": 109618, "nq_id": "1621982621985982221", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Nexus_5&oldid=800325080", "title": "Nexus 5", "long_answer": "Its hardware contains similarities to the LG G2 ; it is powered by a 2.26 GHz quad - core Snapdragon 800 processor with 2 GB of RAM , either 16 or 32 GB of internal storage , and a 2300 mAh battery . The Nexus 5 uses a 4.95 - inch ( marketed as 5 - inch ) 445 PPI 1080p IPS display , and includes an 8 - megapixel rear - facing camera with optical image stabilization ( OIS ) , and a 1.3 - megapixel front - facing camera . The Nexus 5 supports LTE networks where available , unlike the Nexus 4 which unofficially supported LTE on AWS Band 4 only with a hidden software option , but was not formally approved or marketed for any LTE use . There are two variants of the Nexus 5 , with varying support for cellular frequency bands ; one is specific to North America ( LG - D820 ) , and the other is designed for the rest of the world ( LG - D821 ) .", "short_answer": "a 2.26 GHz quad - core Snapdragon 800 processor"} {"query": "who sings the best version of the first noel", "docid": 31726, "nq_id": "-5063017626434127514", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_First_Noel&oldid=816835769", "title": "The First Noel", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did they film the royal tv series", "docid": 60757, "nq_id": "-7542148038453012824", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Royal&oldid=830875008", "title": "The Royal", "long_answer": "The show itself was shot within Whitby , Scarborough , City of Bradford and the North Riding of Yorkshire , and stars of The Royal included Ian Carmichael , Wendy Craig , Robert Daws , and Amy Robbins . The show itself generated its own spin - off , entitled The Royal Today , which used the same settings but in the present day .", "short_answer": "within Whitby , Scarborough , City of Bradford and the North Riding of Yorkshire"} {"query": "puella magi madoka magica when does madoka become a magical girl", "docid": 109619, "nq_id": "1450955557247729970", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Puella_Magi_Madoka_Magica_episodes&oldid=817230281", "title": "List of Puella Magi Madoka Magica episodes", "long_answer": "No . Title End Card Original airdate 01 `` As If I Met Her in My Dream ... '' `` Yume no Naka de Atta , Yō na ... '' ( 夢 の 中 で 会っ た 、 よう な ... ) Hanokage January 7 , 2011 After having a strange dream , Madoka Kaname is surprised to find the girl from her dream , Homura Akemi , enroll into her school the next day . Seemingly knowing her already , Homura warns Madoka to stay the way she is , lest she risk losing everything . Later that day , when Madoka goes shopping with her friend , Sayaka Miki , Madoka hears a strange voice , leading her to a backroom area . There , she encounters a strange creature named Kyubey being attacked by Homura , who is revealed to be a magical girl . As Homura demands Madoka stay away from Kyubey , Sayaka arrives and escapes with Madoka , only for them to be caught in a mystical barrier and approached by strange monsters . They are rescued by another magical girl named Mami Tomoe , who dispels the attackers using her magic abilities . Homura then appears again and is confronted by Mami who tells her that she will overlook the attack on Kyubey as she does not wish to fight in front of the other girls . Homura then promptly leaves . Kyubey is healed by Mami 's powers and then explains that he wishes to form a contract with Madoka and Sayaka to make them magical girls . 02 `` That Would Be Truly Wonderful '' `` Sore wa Tottemo Ureshii Natte '' ( それは とっても 嬉しい なっ て ) Hekiru Hikawa January 14 , 2011 Mami and Kyubey explain to Madoka and Sayaka that Kyubey has the power to grant wishes , but in exchange , those who make wishes must become magical girls to fight witches , who are born from curses . Mami offers to take Madoka and Sayaka with her on a witch hunt to help each decide if there were a wish they would risk their lives for . The next day , Kyubey , who can not be seen by normal people , accompanies Madoka and Sayaka to school , where they learn to communicate with each other telepathically . Homura visits Madoka once again to repeat her warning , and refuses to answer when Madoka asks what her wish was . After school , Madoka , Sayaka and Mami follow the aura of the witch from the previous day to an abandoned building , where they manage to save a woman controlled by a witch from committing suicide . They then enter a portal inside the building where Mami finds and defeats the witch responsible , earning a Grief Seed which can be used to recover magical power . 03 `` I 'm Not Afraid of Anything Anymore '' `` Mō Nani mo Kowakunai '' ( もう 何 も 怖く ない ) Santa Tsuji January 21 , 2011 Sayaka visits an injured boy named Kyōsuke Kamijō , who was a violin player she admired when she was little . After defeating a witch 's familiar , Mami tells Madoka and Sayaka that she had been involved in a traffic accident and did not have time to think about her wish . She also lets Sayaka know about the precedents for wishing on behalf of other people . Later that night , as Madoka helps her mother and talks with her father , Mami is approached by Homura , who warns her about making Madoka a magical girl . The next day while visiting the hospital , Madoka and Sayaka find a Grief Seed that is close to activating , so Sayaka and Kyubey enter the portal ahead of them while Madoka finds Mami . As Madoka and Mami catch up with them , Homura tries to warn Mami about the witch , but Mami binds her to stop her from following them . As they continue , Madoka mentions her wish is to simply be a magical girl and help others . Mami laments that her job as a magical girl has left her lonely and afraid , but feels happy that Madoka wishes to fight alongside her . As the Grief Seed activates , Mami goes into action and starts to fight against the witch . However , the witch suddenly transforms into a huge caterpillar which decapitates and instantly kills Mami right before Madoka 's eyes . Homura , her bonds dissolving with Mami 's demise , steps in and defeats the witch , claiming the Grief Seed , leaving behind a mortified Madoka and a heavily resentful Sayaka . 04 `` Miracles and Magic Are Real '' `` Kiseki mo , Mahō mo , Arun da yo '' ( 奇跡 も 、 魔法 も 、 ある ん だ よ ) Jin Kobayashi January 28 , 2011 As Sayaka continues to be concerned about Kyōsuke , Madoka , still in despair over the death of Mami , admits she is too scared to become a magical girl , so Kyubey decides to let her be . Madoka is approached by Homura , who tells her that Mami , along with other magical girls she has seen die during her time , will only be considered missing by normal people . Madoka says she will never forget Mami or the fact that Homura saved her life , though Homura warns her that her kindness may turn against her . As Kyōsuke becomes more frustrated and desperate about his condition , which keeps him from being able to use his fingers to play the violin , Sayaka decides to contract with Kyubey . Out in the city , Madoka notices several people , including her classmate Hitomi Shizuki , infected by the witch 's kiss and preparing to kill themselves by mixing cleaning agents . When Madoka thwarts their attempted suicide , they chase her to a closet where she is caught by a witch who tortures her with memories of Mami 's death . Just then , she is rescued by Sayaka , who had become a magical girl after using her wish to cure Kyōsuke 's hand , much to the shock of Homura . Elsewhere , Kyubey greets another magical girl named Kyōko Sakura , who just came to the city , unhappy that Sayaka took over the area Mami once looked after . 05 `` There 's No Way I 'll Ever Regret It '' `` Kōkai nante , Aru Wakenai '' ( 後悔 なんて 、 ある わけ ない ) Yupon February 4 , 2011 Both Madoka and Homura show concern about Sayaka 's decision to become a magical girl . Sayaka visits Kyōsuke and feels happy that he is finally able to play his violin once again . Madoka asks Homura to become friends with Sayaka , not wanting her to suffer the same fate as Mami , though Homura 's words , that those who become magical girls can not be saved , do nothing to comfort her . Later that day , Madoka joins Sayaka on patrol , where they find a witch 's familiar , but it escapes when Sayaka 's attacks are blocked by Kyōko , who only cares about collecting Grief Seeds from mature witches . Kyōko 's selfishness angers Sayaka , and the two magical girls clash violently , with Madoka unable to do anything to stop them . As Kyōko gets the upper hand , Madoka considers using her wish to stop the fighting , but Homura steps in before she can do so . 06 `` This Just Ca n't Be Right '' `` Konna no Zettai Okashii yo '' ( こんな の 絶対 おかしい よ ) Hajime Ueda February 11 , 2011 Homura knocks Sayaka unconscious and gets Kyōko to leave , before reiterating to Madoka that she should not get involved , even telling her to give up on Sayaka . Kyubey mentions to Sayaka about the potential Madoka has to become a magical girl , but Sayaka insists that she does n't want Madoka to get involved . Homura confronts Kyōko , mentioning that something known as Walpurgisnacht is approaching in two weeks , to which Kyōko agrees to form an alliance with her to fight against it . Madoka becomes concerned about Sayaka , who ignores her pleas to try talking with Kyōko , also showing hatred towards Homura , whom she blames for Mami 's death . The next evening , Sayaka is once again confronted by Kyōko who goads her into another fight on top of a highway bridge . Before the battle can begin , Madoka arrives and throws Sayaka 's Soul Gem , the source of her magic energy , off the bridge in the hope of stopping the fight . However , this causes Sayaka to suddenly become lifeless , shocking both Madoka and Kyōko . Kyubey reveals that as part of the contract , the Soul Gem literally contains a magical girl 's soul , while their body is merely a shell that can only be controlled within 100 metres of the Soul Gem . Homura rushes to retrieve the Soul Gem and brings it back to Sayaka , reviving her . 07 `` Can You Face Your True Feelings ? '' `` Hontō no Kimochi to Mukiaemasu ka ? '' ( 本当 の 気持ち と 向き合え ます か ? ) Takashi Tensugi February 18 , 2011 Sayaka gets angry at Kyubey for keeping the truth from her , but he keeps her in check by making her feel the pain she would have otherwise felt while fighting Kyōko . The next day , Madoka asks Homura about the meaning behind Kyubey 's actions and why she never told them . Kyōko talks with Sayaka , taking her to a church which belonged to her father before he was excommunicated for his controversial beliefs . She explains how she made a contract with Kyubey so that people would listen to her father 's sermons , but when he found out about her wish , he broke down and killed himself and his family , leaving Kyōko alone . Sayaka apologizes to Kyōko but refuses to listen to her advice to live for herself . The next day , Kyōsuke returns to school , but Sayaka avoids talking to him . Hitomi confronts her about it and reveals she is also in love with Kyōsuke , giving Sayaka one day to confess to him before she does . Sayaka breaks down in front of Madoka , believing that she can never be with Kyōsuke as she feels she is no longer human . As Sayaka fights against a witch that night , she ignores Kyōko 's help and recklessly attacks the witch without regard to the damage caused to her body , laughing maniacally . 08 `` I Was Stupid , So Stupid '' `` Atashitte , Honto Baka '' ( あたし っ て 、 ほんと バカ ) Takuya Fujima February 25 , 2011 Sayaka defeats the witch , but refuses to take the Grief Seed it produces . Madoka tries to reason with Sayaka , who just berates her , blaming her for her state before running off . As Homura and Kyōko discuss Walpurgisnacht , Kyubey approaches them , mentioning that something bad will happen if Sayaka 's Soul Gem is not cleansed . Sayaka does not return home that night and just watches as Hitomi makes her confession to Kyōsuke the next day , sending her further into despair . Homura approaches her in an attempt to offer a Grief Seed , but Sayaka once again rejects it as she does not trust her . To spare Madoka the suffering of watching Sayaka 's downfall , Homura prepares to kill her , but Kyōko intervenes , helping Sayaka escape . Kyubey coerces Madoka into making a wish to save Sayaka , but Homura shoots him before she can do so , breaking down before Madoka and telling her not to be so self - sacrificing . Madoka gets the feeling she has met Homura somewhere before , but leaves to search for Sayaka , while a replacement Kyubey appears , identifying Homura , who knows his true identity , as a being from a different timeline . Kyōko finds Sayaka , who is implied to have just killed two men on the train . Sayaka admits her stupidity before her Soul Gem , having turned completely dark , shatters and transforms into a Grief Seed . Elsewhere , Kyubey muses that as a ' woman ' who has yet to mature is called a ' girl ' , the term ' magical girl ' only makes sense for it to be a prelude to whomever has yet to become a ' witch ' . 09 `` I 'd Never Allow That to Happen '' `` Sonna no , Atashi ga Yurusanai '' ( そんな の 、 あたし が 許さ ない ) Namaniku ATK March 4 , 2011 As a witch appears before Kyōko , Homura arrives and uses her time manipulation to help Kyōko escape , bringing Sayaka 's body to Madoka . Homura reveals that the witch was actually Sayaka , whose Soul Gem had transformed into a Grief Seed as a result of becoming too tainted with despair . Later that night , Kyubey appears before Madoka again , explaining that his race , known as Incubators , choose girls in their teens and raise them to become witches in order to obtain powerful energy from the transition from hope to despair in an effort to prevent the heat death of the universe . Incubators are coldly logical , with emotion considered an illness . Thus the process is only feasible with humans , especially adolescent girls . Desperately clinging to the hope that there may still be a way to save Sayaka , Kyōko asks Madoka to help her in an attempt to reach Sayaka 's human feelings and try to obtain her Soul Gem from the witch . As the two enter the portal to confront the witch , Kyōko takes the majority of its attacks while Madoka tries to reach Sayaka with words . However , when Sayaka ends up attacking Madoka as well , Kyōko has Homura get Madoka to safety while she sacrifices herself to destroy Sayaka . Kyubey , who had clearly known there was no way of saving Sayaka , taunts Homura , saying that with Kyōko gone , she will not be able to stop Walpurgisnacht without Madoka becoming a magical girl . 10 `` I Wo n't Rely on Anyone Anymore '' `` Mō Dare ni mo Tayoranai '' ( もう 誰 に も 頼ら ない ) Kuroe Mura March 11 , 2011 The episode looks at an alternate timeline in which Homura is a shy transfer student who makes friends with the cheerful Madoka . Lacking confidence in herself , having been in hospital for the past six months , Homura is attacked by a witch but is rescued by Madoka and Mami , both of whom are magical girls . When both Madoka and Mami are killed in the battle against Walpurgisnacht , Homura makes a contract with Kyubey to send her back in time so that she can protect Madoka . She joins Madoka and Mami and learns how to use her magical powers for combat , stopping time whilst using stolen firearms and explosives . However , following the battle against Walpurgisnacht , Homura witnesses Madoka transforming into a witch and realizes Kyubey had been deceiving everyone . She attempts to tell the others during the next time loop , but they do not believe her , until Sayaka becomes a witch and the remaining magical girls are forced to kill her . After the battle , Mami kills Kyōko and turns her gun on Homura in an attempt to prevent them from becoming witches . Madoka stops Mami with deadly force , leaving just her and Homura to face Walpurgisnacht . With their Soul Gems depleted , Madoka uses her last Grief Seed on Homura , begging her to return to the past to keep her from being fooled by Kyubey . She then asks Homura to kill her before she turns into a witch . Returning to the past again , now with a colder personality , Homura attempts to keep Kyubey from making contact with Madoka in the first place and decides to fight against the witches herself . However , this ultimately fails , and she continues to travel through many timelines in the hope of saving Madoka . 11 `` The Only Thing I Have Left to Guide Me '' `` Saigo ni Nokotta Michishirube '' ( 最後 に 残っ た 道しるべ ) Buriki April 21 , 2011 Kyubey reveals to Homura that the reason Madoka has the potential to become such a powerful witch is because Homura 's constant trips through time to try and save Madoka has resulted in her becoming the centerpoint of countless timelines , as the potential of a magical girl is determined by the relative effect of their role on fate . After Sayaka 's funeral , Kyubey shows Madoka the history of magical girls and how it has shaped civilization , causing extreme distress to Madoka . Madoka 's mother , Junko , grows concerned about her , feeling she is hiding something from her . Madoka goes to see Homura , who unconvincingly reassures her that she can handle Walpurgisnacht , and finally reveals the truth about herself , begging Madoka to allow Homura to protect her . As a storm hits the city , and the citizens take shelter , Homura stands alone to face Walpurgisnacht , throwing everything she has at it , but even so she is still overwhelmed and eventually is all but defeated . When Madoka hears from Kyubey that Homura may turn into a witch if the latter loses hope of saving her , Madoka prepares to go and find her . Although Junko tries to stop her , Madoka convinces her that she is doing what she believes is the right thing . As Homura begins to lose hope and is on the verge of becoming a witch , Madoka arrives with Kyubey , announcing that she plans to make her wish . 12 `` My Very Best Friend '' `` Watashi no , Saikō no Tomodachi '' ( わたし の 、 最高 の 友達 ) Ume Aoki April 21 , 2011 Madoka makes the decision to become a magical girl , wishing to prevent all witches from the past , present and future from coming into existence in the first place , a wish made possible by the massive power inside her . As she makes the transformation , her consciousness is greeted by Mami and Kyōko . Becoming a god - like entity and defeating Walpurgisnacht , Madoka spreads herself across space and time , preventing fallen magical girls from becoming witches by absorbing their despair and having them disappear peacefully . Homura is taken to a place outside of time where she witnesses Madoka exterminating the witch born from her own comet - sized Soul Gem . In doing this , Madoka starts to fade into a higher plane of existence , present at all points in all spacetimes but absent from human memory and perception . Madoka leaves Homura with a ribbon so that she will not forget her . Madoka then leaves and joins Sayaka , who ultimately had to succumb to a magical girl 's fate as Madoka had chosen to respect the wish she made to heal Kyosuke . Homura returns to a world where Madoka does not exist , Mami and Kyōko are still alive , but only Homura retains memories of Madoka . She and other magical girls continue to fight against wraiths formed from the negative emotions of humanity , but thanks to Madoka 's efforts , magical girls disappear instead of becoming witches after exhausting their hope . Despite being alone and facing these new enemies , Homura remains firm in protecting the city that Madoka loved .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the quality of life like in china", "docid": 97072, "nq_id": "-6987439426084349656", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Standard_of_living_in_China&oldid=818663358", "title": "Standard of living in China", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "type of disappearing lake found in limestone areas in the west of ireland", "docid": 109620, "nq_id": "-426246770431284105", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Turlough_(lake)&oldid=822133566", "title": "Turlough (lake)", "long_answer": "A turlough , or turlach , is a type of disappearing lake found mostly in limestone areas of Ireland , west of the River Shannon . The name comes from the Irish tuar , meaning `` dry '' , with the suffix - lach , meaning `` a place '' ( in an abstract sense ) . The - lach suffix is often mistakenly spelled and / or thought to refer to the word loch , the Irish , Scottish Gaelic and Scots word for `` lake '' . The landforms are found in Irish karst ( exposed limestone ) areas .", "short_answer": "A turlough , or turlach"} {"query": "public procurement and disposal of public assets authority (ppda)", "docid": 109621, "nq_id": "8729250442566974501", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Public_Procurement_and_Disposal_of_Public_Assets_Authority&oldid=807398664", "title": "Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Authority", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the dissolving of huge multinational states like austria-hungary", "docid": 15317, "nq_id": "-7941843465981011839", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Austria-Hungary&oldid=838532592", "title": "Austria-Hungary", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who plays the prosecutor on law and order svu", "docid": 15165, "nq_id": "-4690091355250635931", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ra%C3%BAl_Esparza&oldid=837316285", "title": "Raúl Esparza", "long_answer": "Raúl Eduardo Esparza ( born October 24 , 1970 ) is an American stage and television actor , singer , and voice artist , best known for his role as New York Assistant District Attorney ( ADA ) Rafael Barba in Law & Order : Special Victims Unit . He has received Tony nominations for his role as Philip Salon in the Boy George musical Taboo in 2004 ; Robert , an empty man devoid of connection in the musical comedy Company in 2006 ; a lazy and snarky man in Harold Pinter 's The Homecoming ; and an aggressive volatile movie producer in David Mamet 's Speed the Plow . He played the role of Riff Raff on Broadway in the revival of The Rocky Horror Show and the role of Caractacus Potts in the Broadway musical Chitty Chitty Bang Bang .", "short_answer": "Raúl Eduardo Esparza"} {"query": "in which year was led zepplin refused entry into singapore because the band members had long hair", "docid": 109622, "nq_id": "6252368506266045525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Led_Zeppelin_Australasian_Tour_1972&oldid=803478783", "title": "Led Zeppelin Australasian Tour 1972", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when were the words under god added to the pledge", "docid": 868, "nq_id": "6905741655003866786", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Pledge_of_Allegiance_(United_States)&oldid=836717123", "title": "Pledge of Allegiance (United States)", "long_answer": "The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the Flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America . It was originally composed by Captain George Thatcher Balch , a Union Army Officer during the Civil War and later a teacher of patriotism in New York City schools . The form of the pledge used today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892 , and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942 . The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945 . The most recent alteration of its wording came on Flag Day in 1954 , when the words `` under God '' were added .", "short_answer": "on Flag Day in 1954"} {"query": "why was germany worried about the alliance between france and russia", "docid": 109623, "nq_id": "615598402726442475", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Germany%E2%80%93Russia_relations&oldid=837390047", "title": "Germany–Russia relations", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was vietnam called in the years before world war 2", "docid": 2240, "nq_id": "-7955945279195374355", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_Vietnam&oldid=837807502", "title": "History of Vietnam", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does united states of tara season 4 start", "docid": 77054, "nq_id": "5261357267336070313", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=United_States_of_Tara&oldid=800053407", "title": "United States of Tara", "long_answer": "On May 23 , 2011 , Showtime announced that the series would not be renewed for a fourth season , and the series finale aired on June 20 , 2011 .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who discovered africa and what is the meaning of africa", "docid": 28868, "nq_id": "7702488608604549863", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=European_exploration_of_Africa&oldid=838050121", "title": "European exploration of Africa", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "in passing the all writs act congress gave courts a means of ensuring that", "docid": 94731, "nq_id": "8322638349032095609", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=All_Writs_Act&oldid=814826567", "title": "All Writs Act", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who does fiona end up with adventure time", "docid": 16101, "nq_id": "-4529831916985186941", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fionna_and_Cake&oldid=828392426", "title": "Fionna and Cake", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is directly elected according to the constitution", "docid": 7521, "nq_id": "5287882544670516867", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seventeenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution&oldid=818895189", "title": "Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what types of organisms go through anaerobic respiration", "docid": 30914, "nq_id": "5530945772598117069", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Anaerobic_respiration&oldid=835238393", "title": "Anaerobic respiration", "long_answer": "Type Lifestyle Electron acceptor Products E ( V ) Example organisms aerobic respiration obligate aerobes and facultative anaerobes H O , CO + 0.82 eukaryotes and aerobic prokaryotes iron reduction facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes Fe ( III ) Fe ( II ) + 0.75 Organisms within the order Desulfuromonadales ( such as Geobacter , Geothermobacter , Geopsychrobacter , Pelobacter ) and Shewanella species manganese facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes Mn ( IV ) Mn ( II ) Desulfuromonadales and Shewanella species cobalt reduction facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes Co ( III ) Co ( II ) Geobacter sulfurreducens uranium reduction facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes U ( VI ) U ( IV ) Geobacter metallireducens , Shewanella oneidensis nitrate reduction ( denitrification ) facultative anaerobes nitrate NO nitrite NO + 0.40 Paracoccus denitrificans , Escherichia coli fumarate respiration facultative anaerobes fumarate succinate + 0.03 Escherichia coli sulfate respiration obligate anaerobes sulfate SO sulfide HS - 0.22 Many Deltaproteobacteria species in the orders Desulfobacterales , Desulfovibrionales , and Syntrophobacterales methanogenesis ( carbonate reduction ) methanogens carbon dioxide CO methane CH - 0.25 Methanosarcina barkeri sulfur respiration ( sulfur reduction ) facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes sulfur S sulfide HS - 0.27 Desulfuromonadales acetogenesis ( carbonate reduction ) obligate anaerobes carbon dioxide CO acetate - 0.30 Acetobacterium woodii dehalorespiration facultative anaerobes and obligate anaerobes halogenated organic compounds R-X Halide ions and dehalogenated compound X + R-H + 0.25 -- + 0.60 Dehalococcoides and Dehalobacter species", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what does the number represent in the middle of the wind rose", "docid": 109624, "nq_id": "-339105138978807464", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wind_rose&oldid=825214477", "title": "Wind rose", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did the lion king start on broadway", "docid": 24559, "nq_id": "-6133376783179617930", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Lion_King_(musical)&oldid=838522833", "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "long_answer": "The musical debuted on July 8 , 1997 in Minneapolis , Minnesota at the Orpheum Theatre and was an instant success before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theater on October 15 , 1997 in many previews with the official opening on November 13 , 1997 . On June 13 , 2006 , the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre to make way for the musical version of Mary Poppins , where it is still running after more than 6,700 performances . It is Broadway 's third longest - running show in history and the highest grossing Broadway production of all time , having grossed more than $1 billion .", "short_answer": "November 13 , 1997"} {"query": "when was the movie the wizard of oz made", "docid": 342, "nq_id": "-8663677348726230272", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)&oldid=838389069", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)", "long_answer": "The Wizard of Oz is a 1939 American musical fantasy film produced by Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer . Widely considered to be one of the greatest films in cinema history , it is the best - known and most commercially successful adaptation of L. Frank Baum 's 1900 children 's book , The Wonderful Wizard of Oz . It was directed primarily by Victor Fleming ( who left production to take over direction on the troubled Gone with the Wind production ) . It stars Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale , alongside Ray Bolger , Jack Haley , Bert Lahr , Frank Morgan , Billie Burke and Margaret Hamilton , with Charley Grapewin , Pat Walshe and Clara Blandick , Terry ( billed as Toto ) , and the Singer Midgets as the Munchkins .", "short_answer": "1939"} {"query": "when does the next apollo book come out", "docid": 3119, "nq_id": "-4833508989682322610", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Trials_of_Apollo&oldid=822339780", "title": "The Trials of Apollo", "long_answer": "The Burning Maze is the third book in the series . It is scheduled to be released on May 1 , 2018 .", "short_answer": "May 1 , 2018"} {"query": "are hash browns and tater tots the same", "docid": 35254, "nq_id": "3532810286941017056", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hash_browns&oldid=818053161", "title": "Hash browns", "long_answer": "Originally , the full name was `` hashed brown potatoes '' ( or `` hashed browned potatoes '' ) , of which the first known mention is by American food author Maria Parloa ( 1843 -- 1909 ) in 1888 . The name was gradually shortened to ' hash brown potatoes ' . Bite sized Hash Browns are small cylindrical dumplings , known as Tater Tots in the U.S. and Potato Gems in Australia , and are sold commercially at diners and in frozen food aisles in packets .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what kind of dog is nana in snow dogs", "docid": 36809, "nq_id": "-4399684604572035360", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Snow_Dogs&oldid=836482078", "title": "Snow Dogs", "long_answer": "Ted travels to Tolketna to claim his inheritance from Lucy : seven Siberian Huskies and a Border Collie named Nana . In Tolketna , he discovers his roots . Totally out of his element , Ted experiences challenges he has never dreamed of : blizzards , thin ice , foxes , skunks , bears , an intimidating , crusty old mountain man named James `` Thunder Jack '' Johnson , and the aggressive , defiant lead dog , Demon . All of this happens with the buzzing excitement of the Arctic Challenge Sled Dog Race , which is only two weeks away .", "short_answer": "a Border Collie"} {"query": "describe any three features of bretton woods agreement", "docid": 17058, "nq_id": "-1928822053033146165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bretton_Woods_system&oldid=837471565", "title": "Bretton Woods system", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who has won the most college football national champions", "docid": 8331, "nq_id": "-5892817736532940525", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=College_football_national_championships_in_NCAA_Division_I_FBS&oldid=821669866", "title": "College football national championships in NCAA Division I FBS", "long_answer": "School Championships Princeton 28 Yale 27 Alabama 22 Notre Dame 22 Oklahoma 17 USC 17 Michigan 16 Ohio State 16 Harvard 12 Nebraska 11 Pittsburgh 11 Miami ( FL ) 9 Minnesota 9 Texas 9 Florida State 8 LSU 8 Georgia Tech 7 Penn State 7 Tennessee 7 Georgia 6 Michigan State 6 Penn 6 Iowa 5 Army 5 Auburn 5 California 5 Cornell 5 Florida 5 Illinois 5 Washington Lafayette Ole Miss SMU TCU Texas A&M Arizona State Arkansas Chicago Clemson Maryland Missouri Oklahoma State Stanford BYU Centre Colgate Colorado Columbia Dartmouth Detroit Kentucky Navy Purdue Rutgers Syracuse UCF UCLA Utah Washington & Jefferson Wisconsin", "short_answer": "Princeton"} {"query": "who ruled the ottoman empire in the 1500s", "docid": 8531, "nq_id": "-2836256430486788997", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ottoman_Empire&oldid=822196022", "title": "Ottoman Empire", "long_answer": "In the 15th and 16th centuries , the Ottoman Empire entered a period of expansion . The Empire prospered under the rule of a line of committed and effective Sultans . It also flourished economically due to its control of the major overland trade routes between Europe and Asia .", "short_answer": "a line of committed and effective Sultans"} {"query": "jama otolaryngology head and neck surgery impact factor", "docid": 109625, "nq_id": "-6801177638355100347", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=JAMA_Otolaryngology%E2%80%93Head_%26_Neck_Surgery&oldid=797384189", "title": "JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the boston post road start and end", "docid": 109626, "nq_id": "-3007580604797748335", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boston_Post_Road&oldid=824379460", "title": "Boston Post Road", "long_answer": "Boston Post Road Routes of the Boston Post Road Major junctions South end US 1 in New York City North end Route 1A in Boston", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "is aluminium a ferrous or non ferrous metal", "docid": 42635, "nq_id": "-3939652612303896549", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Non-ferrous_metal&oldid=810175941", "title": "Non-ferrous metal", "long_answer": "Generally more expensive than ferrous metals , non-ferrous metals are used because of desirable properties such as low weight ( e.g. aluminium ) , higher conductivity ( e.g. copper ) , non-magnetic property or resistance to corrosion ( e.g. zinc ) . Some non-ferrous materials are also used in the iron and steel industries . For example , bauxite is used as flux for blast furnaces , while others such as wolframite , pyrolusite and chromite are used in making ferrous alloys .", "short_answer": "non-ferrous"} {"query": "who won the king of dance season 2", "docid": 91658, "nq_id": "-8893900507056497370", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kings_of_Dance_(season_2)&oldid=833027975", "title": "Kings of Dance (season 2)", "long_answer": "Title Winner : LAAB Crew From Team Sherif 1st Runner - up : ADS kids From Team Sherif 2nd Runner - up : Bipin and Princy From Team Jeffery 3rd Runner - up : Ashwin Scott From Team Jeffery Consolation Prize : o2 From Sandy Team", "short_answer": "LAAB Crew From Team Sherif"} {"query": "what type of aircraft does the navy fly", "docid": 109627, "nq_id": "4732122247219369099", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_Navy_aircraft_squadrons&oldid=817225403", "title": "List of United States Navy aircraft squadrons", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the main premise behind the marketing concept", "docid": 109628, "nq_id": "-2286523629913735236", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Concept_testing&oldid=802899772", "title": "Concept testing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is lord's prayer found in bible", "docid": 2353, "nq_id": "-2315398743302009652", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lord%27s_Prayer&oldid=838473948", "title": "Lord's Prayer", "long_answer": "Two versions of this prayer are recorded : the long form in the Gospel of Matthew in the middle of the Sermon on the Mount , and the short form in the Gospel of Luke when `` one of his disciples said to him , ' Lord , teach us to pray , as John taught his disciples . ' ''", "short_answer": "the long form in the Gospel of Matthew in the middle of the Sermon on the Mount , and the short form in the Gospel of Luke"} {"query": "did mary kate and ashley share the role of michelle", "docid": 15347, "nq_id": "3504685306127787837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michelle_Tanner&oldid=835447525", "title": "Michelle Tanner", "long_answer": "Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long - running ABC sitcom Full House , who was portrayed by Mary - Kate and Ashley Olsen . She first appeared in the show 's pilot , `` Our Very First Show '' , which aired in 1987 , and continued to appear throughout up to the two - part series finale , `` Michelle Rides Again '' in 1995 . The character of Michelle was the Olsen twins ' first acting role ; the two were infants when they started working on the series .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how are leaders of the two parties in congress chosen", "docid": 14029, "nq_id": "2884377448854647000", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate&oldid=832195445", "title": "Party leaders of the United States Senate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the shrine dedicated to the god susa-no-o is located in ise", "docid": 10157, "nq_id": "4186102520946453935", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Ise_Grand_Shrine&oldid=825753279", "title": "Ise Grand Shrine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "2003 world series of poker main event results", "docid": 109629, "nq_id": "806696453762913921", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=2003_World_Series_of_Poker&oldid=808410831", "title": "2003 World Series of Poker", "long_answer": "Place Name Prize 1st Chris Moneymaker $2,500,000 2nd Sam Farha $1,300,000 3rd Dan Harrington $650,000 4th Jason Lester $440,000 5th Tomer Benvenisti $320,000 6th Amir Vahedi $250,000 7th Young Pak $200,000 8th David Grey $160,000 9th David Singer $120,000", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is the name of the oldest recessional moraine in the huron erie lobe", "docid": 109630, "nq_id": "-5600195678936403819", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Valparaiso_Moraine&oldid=788656561", "title": "Valparaiso Moraine", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the last name locklear come from", "docid": 109631, "nq_id": "3324768676877338050", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Locklear&oldid=829322676", "title": "Locklear", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "three act puccini opera first performed in 1900", "docid": 109632, "nq_id": "-8845728821520703165", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tosca&oldid=820501136", "title": "Tosca", "long_answer": "Tosca ( Italian pronunciation : ( ˈtoska ; ˈtɔska ) ) is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa . It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900 . The work , based on Victorien Sardou 's 1887 French - language dramatic play , La Tosca , is a melodramatic piece set in Rome in June 1800 , with the Kingdom of Naples 's control of Rome threatened by Napoleon 's invasion of Italy . It contains depictions of torture , murder and suicide , as well as some of Puccini 's best - known lyrical arias .", "short_answer": "Tosca"} {"query": "who has a ring of power in lotr", "docid": 4619, "nq_id": "-6047989319894692111", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sauron&oldid=837577978", "title": "Sauron", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "age of war 2 hands tied behind my back", "docid": 109633, "nq_id": "7219550087900186489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Strappado&oldid=806290190", "title": "Strappado", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "philadelphia is known as the city of what", "docid": 10369, "nq_id": "-6280343799051483232", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Philadelphia&oldid=838254563", "title": "Philadelphia", "long_answer": "Philadelphia , Pennsylvania Consolidated city - county City of Philadelphia Clockwise from top : Philadelphia skyline ( 2015 ) ; City Hall ; Elfreth 's Alley ; paifang in Chinatown ; Ben Franklin Bridge ; SS United States at Port of Philadelphia ; College Hall at Penn ; Museum of Art ; Liberty Bell and Independence Hall Flag Seal Etymology : Ancient Greek : φίλος phílos ( beloved , dear ) and ἀδελφός adelphós ( brother , brotherly ) Nickname ( s ) : `` Philly '' , `` City of Brotherly Love '' , `` The Athens of America '' more ... Motto ( s ) : `` Philadelphia maneto '' ( `` Let brotherly love endure '' or `` ... continue '' ) Location of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County , Pennsylvania . Philadelphia Location in the United States Philadelphia Philadelphia ( the US ) Show map of Pennsylvania Show map of the US Show all Coordinates : 40 ° 00 ′ 34 '' N 75 ° 08 ′ 00 '' W  /  40.009376 ° N 75.133346 ° W  / 40.009376 ; - 75.133346 Coordinates : 40 ° 00 ′ 34 '' N 75 ° 08 ′ 00 '' W  /  40.009376 ° N 75.133346 ° W  / 40.009376 ; - 75.133346 Country United States Commonwealth Pennsylvania County Philadelphia Historic countries Kingdom of England Kingdom of Great Britain Historic colony Province of Pennsylvania Founded October 27 , 1682 Incorporated October 25 , 1701 Founded by William Penn Government Type Mayor -- Council Body Philadelphia City Council Mayor Jim Kenney ( D ) Area Consolidated city - county 142.71 sq mi ( 369.62 km ) Land 134.18 sq mi ( 347.52 km ) Water 8.53 sq mi ( 22.09 km ) Elevation 39 ft ( 12 m ) Population ( 2016 ) Consolidated city - county 1,567,872 Estimate ( 2016 ) 1,567,872 Rank US : 6th Density 11,685.02 / sq mi ( 4,511.61 / km ) Metro 6,069,875 ( US : 7th ) CSA 7,183,479 ( US : 8th ) Demonym Philadelphian Time zone EST ( UTC - 5 ) Summer ( DST ) EDT ( UTC - 4 ) ZIP code 19092 - 19093 , 19099 , 191xx Area code ( s ) 215 , 267 , 445 FIPS code 42 - 60000 GNIS feature ID 1215531 Website www.phila.gov", "short_answer": "Brotherly Love"} {"query": "who is currently serving as president of the senate", "docid": 1468, "nq_id": "-3480201839505834005", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seniority_in_the_United_States_Senate&oldid=820188974", "title": "Seniority in the United States Senate", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the scorpion king 2 tamil dubbed movie download", "docid": 29500, "nq_id": "-9212313333902003098", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Scorpion_King_2:_Rise_of_a_Warrior&oldid=817723206", "title": "The Scorpion King 2: Rise of a Warrior", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many mla and mp seats in telangana", "docid": 109634, "nq_id": "9184297522659625568", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_constituencies_of_Telangana_Legislative_Assembly&oldid=835767988", "title": "List of constituencies of Telangana Legislative Assembly", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who's running for attorney general in michigan", "docid": 109635, "nq_id": "8925823704669918225", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Michigan_Attorney_General_election,_2018&oldid=835582809", "title": "Michigan Attorney General election, 2018", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what's the largest city park in the united states", "docid": 72369, "nq_id": "7811042716922165429", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_urban_parks_by_size&oldid=830235582", "title": "List of urban parks by size", "long_answer": "City Region / State Country Park name Size in acres Size in hectares Moscow Moscow Russia Losiny Ostrov National Park 7008116213575882060 ♠ 28,717.0 7008115999901862958 ♠ 11,600.0 El Paso Texas United States Franklin Mountains State Park 7007981281745303552 ♠ 24,248.0 7007981281745303552 ♠ 9,812.8 Edmonton Alberta Canada North Saskatchewan River valley parks system 7007728434156032000 ♠ 18,000.0 7007728434156032000 ♠ 7,284.3 Sydney New South Wales Australia Western Sydney Parklands 7007527999832400803 ♠ 13,047.2 7007527999832400803 ♠ 5,280.0 Lahore and Kasur Punjab Pakistan Changa Manga 7007502740973354752 ♠ 12,423.0 7007502740973354752 ♠ 5,027.4 Toronto Ontario Canada Rouge Park 7007500029579551744 ♠ 12,356.0 7007500029579551744 ♠ 5,000.3 Dallas Texas United States Trinity River Project 7007404685642240000 ♠ 10,000.0 7007404685642240000 ♠ 4,046.9 London Greater London United Kingdom Lee Valley Park 7007404685642240000 ♠ 10,000.0 7007404685642240000 ♠ 4,046.9 Houston Texas United States Cullen Park 7007375143590356480 ♠ 9,270.0 7007375143590356480 ♠ 3,751.4 Ulsan Yeongnam South Korea Ulsan Grand Park 7007364014735194880 ♠ 8,995.0 7007364014735194880 ♠ 3,640.1 Los Angeles California United States Topanga State Park 7007362598335447040 ♠ 8,960.0 7007362598335447040 ♠ 3,626.0 Seongnam and Gwangju Gyeonggi - do South Korea Namhansanseong 7007344499984154782 ♠ 8,512.8 7007344499984154782 ♠ 3,445.0 Moscow Moscow Russia Izmaylovsky Park 7007159999753001144 ♠ 3,953.7 7007160404438643384 ♠ 1,604.0 Jacksonville Florida United States Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve 7007318487600442880 ♠ 7,870.0 7007318487600442880 ♠ 3,184.9 Houston Texas United States George Bush Park 7007315654800947200 ♠ 7,800.0 7007315654800947200 ♠ 3,156.5 Phoenix Arizona United States North Mountain Preserve 7007303514231680000 ♠ 7,500.0 7007303514231680000 ♠ 3,035.1 Louisville Kentucky United States Jefferson Memorial Forest 7007243256539550464 ♠ 6,011.0 7007243256539550464 ♠ 2,432.6 San Diego California United States Mission Trails Regional Park 7007292142565133056 ♠ 7,219.0 7007292142565133056 ♠ 2,921.4 Raleigh North Carolina United States William B. Umstead State Park 7007225774119805696 ♠ 5,579.0 7007225774119805696 ♠ 2,257.7 Moscow Moscow Russia Bitsa Park 7007220836954970368 ♠ 5,457.0 7007220836954970368 ♠ 2,208.4 Brescia Lombardy Italy Brescia Hills Park ( part ) 7007218299575993523 ♠ 5,394.3 7007218299575993523 ♠ 2,183.0 Mexico City State of Mexico Mexico Sierra de Guadalupe 7007215373698800128 ♠ 5,322.0 7007215373698800128 ♠ 2,153.7 Honolulu Hawaii United States Ahupua ʻa O Kahana State Park 7007211610122327296 ♠ 5,229.0 7007211610122327296 ♠ 2,116.1 Portland Oregon United States Forest Park 7007208696385703168 ♠ 5,157.0 7007208696385703168 ♠ 2,087.0 Indianapolis Indiana United States Eagle Creek Park and Golf Course 7007192873177091584 ♠ 4,766.0 7007192873177091584 ♠ 1,928.7 Memphis Tennessee United States Shelby Farms 7007182108539008000 ♠ 4,500.0 7007182108539008000 ♠ 1,821.1 Anchorage Alaska United States Far North Bicentennial Park 7007182108539008000 ♠ 4,500.0 7007182108539008000 ♠ 1,821.1 Santiago Santiago Metropolitan Region Chile Parque Metropolitano de Santiago 7007178466368227840 ♠ 4,410.0 7007178466368227840 ♠ 1,784.7 Halifax Nova Scotia Canada Blue Mountain Birch Cove Wilderness Area 4,366.4 1,767.0 Virginia Beach Virginia United States False Cape State Park and Natural Area Preserve 7007174864666011904 ♠ 4,321.0 7007174864666011904 ♠ 1,748.6 Madrid Madrid Spain Casa de Campo 7007172234209337344 ♠ 4,256.0 7007172234209337344 ♠ 1,722.3 Los Angeles California United States Griffith Park 7007170655935332608 ♠ 4,217.0 7007170655935332608 ♠ 1,706.6 Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States Fairmount Park ( proper ) 7007168632507121408 ♠ 4,167.0 7007168632507121408 ♠ 1,686.3 Lethbridge Alberta Canada Oldman River valley parks system 7007161874256896000 ♠ 4,000.0 7007161874256896000 ♠ 1,618.7 Jacksonville Florida United States Pumpkin Hill Creek Preserve 7007157665526216704 ♠ 3,896.0 7007157665526216704 ♠ 1,576.7 Austin Texas United States Walter E. 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de-France France Bois de Boulogne 7006845792992281600 ♠ 2,090.0 7006845792992281600 ♠ 845.8 Berkeley California United States Tilden Regional Park 7006841341450216960 ♠ 2,079.0 7006841341450216960 ♠ 841.3 Los Angeles California United States Sepulveda Basin Recreation Area 7006821916539389440 ♠ 2,031.0 7006821916539389440 ♠ 821.9 Galveston Texas United States Galveston Island State Park 7006814632197829120 ♠ 2,013.0 7006814632197829120 ♠ 814.6 Belgrade Serbia Ada Ciganlija 7006799658829066240 ♠ 1,976.0 7006799658829066240 ♠ 799.7 Portland Oregon United States Smith and Bybee Wetlands Natural Area 7006798444772139520 ♠ 1,973.0 7006798444772139520 ♠ 798.4 Dallas Texas United States White Rock Lake Park 7006789946373652480 ♠ 1,952.0 7006789946373652480 ♠ 789.9 Vancouver British Columbia Canada Pacific Spirit Regional Park 7006762832435622400 ♠ 1,885.0 7006762832435622400 ♠ 762.8 Kansas City Missouri United States Swope Park 7006730457584243200 ♠ 1,805.0 7006730457584243200 ♠ 730.5 San Diego California United States Torrey Pines State Reserve 7006728434156032000 ♠ 1,800.0 7006728434156032000 ♠ 728.4 Meriden Connecticut United States Hubbard Park 7006728434156032000 ♠ 1,800.0 7006728434156032000 ♠ 728.4 San Jose California United States Calero County Park 7006721149814471680 ♠ 1,782.0 7006721149814471680 ♠ 721.1 New York City New York United States Greenbelt Park 7006719531071902720 ♠ 1,778.0 7006719531071902720 ♠ 719.5 Austin Texas United States Barton Creek Greenway 7006716698272407040 ♠ 1,771.0 7006716698272407040 ♠ 716.7 Jacksonville Florida United States Little Talbot Island State Park 7006715484215480320 ♠ 1,768.0 7006715484215480320 ♠ 715.5 Dublin Leinster Ireland Phoenix Park 7006712246730342400 ♠ 1,760.0 7006712246730342400 ♠ 712.2 San Diego California United States Mission Bay Park 7006710627987773440 ♠ 1,756.0 7006710627987773440 ♠ 710.6 Washington , D.C. District of Columbia United States Rock Creek Park 7006709818616488960 ♠ 1,754.0 7006709818616488960 ♠ 709.8 San Diego California United States Tijuana River Valley San Diego 7006692012448230400 ♠ 1,710.0 7006692012448230400 ♠ 692.0 Jacksonville Florida United States Big Talbot Island State Park 7006691203076945920 ♠ 1,708.0 7006691203076945920 ♠ 691.2 Monza Lombardy Italy Monza Park 7006688002013515801 ♠ 1,700.1 7006688002013515801 ♠ 688.0 North Little Rock Arkansas United States Burns Park 7006687965591808000 ♠ 1,700.0 7006687965591808000 ♠ 688.0 Mexico City Federal District Mexico Chapultepec Park 7006685942163596800 ♠ 1,695.0 7006685942163596800 ♠ 685.9 Wheeling West Virginia United States Oglebay Park 7006667731309696000 ♠ 1,650.0 7006667731309696000 ♠ 667.7 Lawrence Indiana United States Fort Harrison State Park 7006663684453273600 ♠ 1,640.0 7006663684453273600 ♠ 663.7 Eureka Springs Arkansas United States Lake Leatherwood Park 7006655590740428800 ♠ 1,620.0 7006655590740428800 ♠ 655.6 Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States Pennypack Park 7006654781369144320 ♠ 1,618.0 7006654781369144320 ♠ 654.8 Madrid Madrid Spain Parque Lineal del Manzanares 7006649925141437440 ♠ 1,606.0 7006649925141437440 ♠ 649.9 Claremont California United States Claremont Hills Wilderness Park 7006643045485519360 ♠ 1,589.0 7006643045485519360 ♠ 643.0 Chorzów Silesia Poland Silesian Culture and Recreation Park 7006619978403911680 ♠ 1,532.0 7006619978403911680 ♠ 620.0 Phoenix Arizona United States Adobe Dam Recreation Area 7006617550290058240 ♠ 1,526.0 7006617550290058240 ♠ 617.6 Riverside California United States Hidden Valley Wildlife Area 7006611075319782400 ♠ 1,510.0 7006611075319782400 ♠ 611.1 Des Moines Iowa United States Water Works Park 7006607028463360000 ♠ 1,500.0 7006607028463360000 ♠ 607.0 Birmingham Alabama United States Red Mountain Park 7006607028463360000 ♠ 1,500.0 7006607028463360000 ♠ 607.0 Vienna Vienna Austria Prater 7006607028463360000 ♠ 1,500.0 7006607028463360000 ♠ 607.0 Nashville Tennessee United States Beaman Park 7006604195663864320 ♠ 1,493.0 7006604195663864320 ♠ 604.2 San Francisco California United States Presidio of San Francisco Park 7006603386292579840 ♠ 1,491.0 7006603386292579840 ♠ 603.4 Chennai Tamil Nadu India Arignar Anna Zoological Park 7006602981606937600 ♠ 1,490.0 7006602981606937600 ♠ 603.0 Lincoln Nebraska United States Wilderness Park 7006595697265377280 ♠ 1,472.0 7006595697265377280 ♠ 595.7 Cincinnati Ohio United States Mount Airy Forest 7006595292579735040 ♠ 1,471.0 7006595292579735040 ♠ 595.3 Houston Texas United States Memorial Park 7006593269151523840 ♠ 1,466.0 7006593269151523840 ♠ 593.3 Omaha Nebraska United States Glenn Cunningham Lake 7006582342639183360 ♠ 1,439.0 7006582342639183360 ♠ 582.3 Los Angeles California United States Hansen Dam Recreation Center 7006581533267898880 ♠ 1,437.0 7006581533267898880 ♠ 581.5 Virginia Beach Virginia United States Stumpy Lake Park 7006580723896614400 ♠ 1,435.0 7006580723896614400 ♠ 580.7 Lee 's Summit Missouri United States Longview Lake Park ( part ) 7006578295782760960 ♠ 1,429.0 7006578295782760960 ♠ 578.3 Riverside California United States Sycamore Canyon Wilderness Park 7006576272354549760 ♠ 1,424.0 7006576272354549760 ♠ 576.3 Quito Pichincha Ecuador Parque Metropolitano Guangüiltagua 7006573998021240371 ♠ 1,418.4 7006573998021240371 ♠ 574.0 Anchorage Alaska United States Kincaid Park 7006571011441200640 ♠ 1,411.0 7006571011441200640 ♠ 571.0 Munich Bavaria Germany Englischer Garten 7006566559899136000 ♠ 1,400.0 7006566559899136000 ♠ 566.6 San Antonio Texas United States Rancho Diana 7006563322413998080 ♠ 1,392.0 7006563322413998080 ♠ 563.3 Honolulu Hawaii United States Sacred Falls State Park 7006556038072437760 ♠ 1,374.0 7006556038072437760 ♠ 556.0 Huntersville North Carolina United States Latta Plantation Nature Preserve 7006543492817528320 ♠ 1,343.0 7006543492817528320 ♠ 543.5 Colorado Springs Colorado United States Garden of the Gods Park 7006533780362114560 ♠ 1,319.0 7006533780362114560 ♠ 533.8 New Orleans Louisiana United States New Orleans City Park 7006526091334912000 ♠ 1,300.0 7006526091334912000 ♠ 526.1 St. Louis Missouri United States Forest Park 7006523258535416320 ♠ 1,293.0 7006523258535416320 ♠ 523.3 San Diego California United States Black Mountain Park 7006519616364636160 ♠ 1,284.0 7006519616364636160 ♠ 519.6 Colorado Springs Colorado United States North Cheyenne Cañon Park 7006509903909222400 ♠ 1,260.0 7006509903909222400 ♠ 509.9 New York City New York United States Flushing Meadows -- Corona Park 7006507880481011200 ♠ 1,255.0 7006507880481011200 ♠ 507.9 Toronto Ontario Canada Tommy Thompson Park 7006499786768166400 ♠ 1,235.0 7006499786768166400 ♠ 499.8 Oakland California United States Martin Luther King , Jr . Shoreline Park 7006493716483532800 ♠ 1,220.0 7006493716483532800 ♠ 493.7 Chicago Illinois United States Lincoln Park 7006492097740963840 ♠ 1,216.0 7006492097740963840 ♠ 492.1 Washington , D.C. District of Columbia United States Anacostia Park 7006491693055321600 ♠ 1,215.0 7006491693055321600 ♠ 491.7 Phoenix Arizona United States Cave Buttes Recreation Area I & II 7006485622770688000 ♠ 1,200.0 7006485622770688000 ♠ 485.6 Baltimore Maryland United States Gwynns Falls Leakin Park 7006485622770688000 ♠ 1,200.0 7006485622770688000 ♠ 485.6 Jersey City New Jersey United States Liberty State Park 7006480766542981120 ♠ 1,188.0 7006480766542981120 ♠ 480.8 Madrid Madrid Spain Parque de Valdebebas 7006479957171696640 ♠ 1,186.0 7006479957171696640 ♠ 480.0 Glendale Arizona United States Thunderbird Conservation Park 7006479552486054400 ♠ 1,185.0 7006479552486054400 ♠ 479.6 Tallahassee Florida United States Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park 7006477124372200960 ♠ 1,179.0 7006477124372200960 ♠ 477.1 Columbus Ohio United States Three Creeks Parks 7006467816602429440 ♠ 1,156.0 7006467816602429440 ♠ 467.8 Mesa Arizona United States Red Mountain Park 7006463891151699712 ♠ 1,146.3 7006463891151699712 ♠ 463.9 New York City New York United States Van Cortlandt Park 7006463769746007040 ♠ 1,146.0 7006463769746007040 ♠ 463.8 Memphis Tennessee United States T.O. Fuller State Park 7006460532260869120 ♠ 1,138.0 7006460532260869120 ♠ 460.5 Austin Texas United States Emma Long Metropolitan Park 7006460127575226880 ♠ 1,137.0 7006460127575226880 ♠ 460.1 Huntsville Alabama United States Monte Sano Nature Preserve 7006447987005959680 ♠ 1,107.0 7006447987005959680 ♠ 448.0 Winnipeg Manitoba Canada Assiniboine Park 7006445154206464000 ♠ 1,100.0 7006445154206464000 ♠ 445.2 Detroit Michigan United States Rouge Park 7006445154206464000 ♠ 1,100.0 7006445154206464000 ♠ 445.2 London Greater London United Kingdom Bushy Park 7006444749520821760 ♠ 1,099.0 7006444749520821760 ♠ 444.7 Charlotte North Carolina United States McDowell Nature Preserve 7006444344835179520 ♠ 1,098.0 7006444344835179520 ♠ 444.3 San Diego California United States Balboa Park 7006522449164131840 ♠ 1,291.0 7006522449164131840 ♠ 522.4 Colorado Springs Colorado United States Cheyenne Mountain State Park 7006428966780774400 ♠ 1,060.0 7006428966780774400 ♠ 429.0 Brasília Federal District Brazil Parque da Cidade Dona Sarah Kubitschek 7006419998946942361 ♠ 1,037.8 7006419998946942361 ♠ 420.0 Bedford Ohio United States Bedford Reservation ( part ) 7006418040268433920 ♠ 1,033.0 7006418040268433920 ♠ 418.0 Dallas Texas United States Rochester Park 7006417635582791680 ♠ 1,032.0 7006417635582791680 ♠ 417.6 Arlington Texas United States River Legacy Park 7006417230897149440 ♠ 1,031.0 7006417230897149440 ♠ 417.2 San Francisco California United States Golden Gate Park 7006415612154580480 ♠ 1,027.0 7006415612154580480 ♠ 415.6 San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí Mexico Parque Tangamanga I 7006410755926873600 ♠ 1,015.0 7006410755926873600 ♠ 410.8 Birmingham Alabama United States Ruffner Mountain Park 7006409137184304640 ♠ 1,011.0 7006409137184304640 ♠ 409.1 San Antonio Texas United States Olmos Basin 7006408732498662400 ♠ 1,010.0 7006408732498662400 ♠ 408.7 Willoughby Hills Ohio United States North Chagrin Reservation ( part ) 7006406304384808960 ♠ 1,004.0 7006406304384808960 ♠ 406.3 Perth Western Australia Australia Kings Park 7006405899699166720 ♠ 1,003.0 7006405899699166720 ♠ 405.9 Vancouver British Columbia Canada Stanley Park 7006404685642240000 ♠ 1,000.0 7006404685642240000 ♠ 404.7", "short_answer": "Franklin Mountains State Park"} {"query": "a wrongful or guilty mental state includes the categories of all of the following except", "docid": 3956, "nq_id": "-5211301077614080651", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mens_rea&oldid=838406017", "title": "Mens rea", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "lemony snicket's a series of unfortunate events hindi", "docid": 26764, "nq_id": "303517505515990999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Lemony_Snicket%27s_A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events&oldid=838410657", "title": "Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what year is it for the jewish calendar", "docid": 911, "nq_id": "-7347094240747004920", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hebrew_calendar&oldid=819021002", "title": "Hebrew calendar", "long_answer": "AM 5778 began at sunset on 20 September 2017 and will end at sunset on 9 September 2018 .", "short_answer": "AM 5778"} {"query": "what is the difference between a janitor and a cleaner", "docid": 85885, "nq_id": "2189589223625844082", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Janitor&oldid=832059002", "title": "Janitor", "long_answer": "A janitor ( American English , Scottish English ) , janitress ( female ) , custodian , porter , cleaner or caretaker is a person who cleans and maintains buildings such as hospitals , schools , and residential accommodation . Janitors ' primary responsibility is as a cleaner . In some cases , they will also carry out maintenance and security duties . A similar position , but usually with more managerial duties and not including cleaning , is occupied by building superintendents in the United States ( and occasionally in Canada ) . Cleaning is one of the most commonly outsourced services .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how do chemists use systems and order in their work", "docid": 20900, "nq_id": "-3924454898053349300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=History_of_chemistry&oldid=803775631", "title": "History of chemistry", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the follow statements is true of the eastern orthodox churches", "docid": 23094, "nq_id": "7582768528870943067", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Eastern_Orthodox_Church&oldid=838470752", "title": "Eastern Orthodox Church", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "dutch settlers in south africa were known as boers", "docid": 28630, "nq_id": "-4109834830076738694", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Boer&oldid=836505328", "title": "Boer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "first dynasty to issue gold coins in india", "docid": 21233, "nq_id": "6848877582744849076", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Coinage_of_India&oldid=820182680", "title": "Coinage of India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played bubba in the heat of the night", "docid": 13496, "nq_id": "4448657589160490300", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alan_Autry&oldid=817901264", "title": "Alan Autry", "long_answer": "Carlos Alan Autry Jr. ( also known for a period of time as Carlos Brown ; born July 31 , 1952 ) , is an American actor , politician , and former National Football League player . During his brief football career , he was known as Carlos Brown . He played the role of Captain Bubba Skinner on the NBC television series , In the Heat of the Night , starring Carroll O'Connor . He has also appeared in films and other television shows . In November 2000 , he was elected mayor of Fresno , California , and served for two four - year terms through January 2009 . In 2008 , Autry was hosting a radio news talk show on KYNO AM 940 in Fresno , but left the station in 2011 .", "short_answer": "Carlos Alan Autry Jr."} {"query": "when was the last bear killed in the uk", "docid": 41391, "nq_id": "2264251197395960172", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_extinct_animals_of_the_British_Isles&oldid=832106142", "title": "List of extinct animals of the British Isles", "long_answer": "Arctic lemming -- c. 8000 BC Arctic fox - c. ( unknown ) † Eurasian aurochs -- c. 1000 BC Barbary macaque - c. 30,000 BC † Cave bear -- c. 15,000 BC Coypu -- 1978 ( nonnative ) Elk Alces alces Eurasian beaver -- 1526 ( reintroduced ) Eurasian brown bear -- c. 1000 AD Eurasian lynx -- c . AD 400 Grey whale -- c. 598 BC Eurasian wolf -- AD 1680 in Britain , AD 1786 in Ireland † Irish elk -- c. 6000 BC Narrow - headed vole -- c. 8000 BC Steppe pika -- c. 8000 BC Root vole -- c. 1500 BC Saiga antelope -- c. 10,000 BC Steppe lemming -- c. 8000 BC † Tarpan -- c. 7000 BC Walrus -- c. 1000 BC ( Occasional Visitor ) Wild Boar -- c. 1400 ( Reintroduced ) Wisent -- c. 3000 BC Wolverine -- c. 6000 BC † Woolly mammoth -- c. 10,000 BC † Woolly rhinoceros -- c. 10,000 BC † Cave lion -- c. 10,000 BC † Scimitar cat - c. 30,000 BC † Cave hyena - c. 11,000 BC † European jaguar - c. ( unknown ) † European Ice Age leopard - c. 24,000 BC † European gazelle - c. ( unknown )", "short_answer": "c. 1000 AD"} {"query": "baby please don't go because i love you so", "docid": 57852, "nq_id": "7523616552748141715", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Baby,_Please_Don%27t_Go&oldid=833661642", "title": "Baby, Please Don't Go", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the singer of kal ho na ho", "docid": 109636, "nq_id": "-5789423858312767304", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Kal_Ho_Naa_Ho_(song)&oldid=829528571", "title": "Kal Ho Naa Ho (song)", "long_answer": "Kal Ho Naa Ho ( Hindi : कल हो ना हो , English : Tomorrow May Never Come ) is a Hindi song from the 2003 Hindi film Kal Ho Naa Ho directed by Nikhil Advani . The song is one of the most popular Hindi film songs all time . The song was composed by Shankar - Ehsaan - Loy with lyrics penned by Javed Akhtar and sung by Sonu Nigam . It quickly became popular upon release . There is also a sad version of the song in the film on which Sonu Nigam is joined by Alka Yagnik and Richa Sharma .", "short_answer": "Sonu Nigam"} {"query": "who is the minister of youth in namibia", "docid": 109637, "nq_id": "-6450570765214926500", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Cabinet_of_Namibia&oldid=836903195", "title": "Cabinet of Namibia", "long_answer": "Minister of Sport , Youth and National Service : Jerry Ekandjo ( until February 2018 ) , Erastus Utoni Deputy : Agnes Tjongarero", "short_answer": "Erastus Utoni"} {"query": "who got their start at the comedy store", "docid": 109638, "nq_id": "-8212460256452578948", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Comedy_Store&oldid=837505516", "title": "The Comedy Store", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "why was it important to have illustrated manuscripts of the bible", "docid": 58313, "nq_id": "-1450588396805077129", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Illuminated_manuscript&oldid=798290828", "title": "Illuminated manuscript", "long_answer": "Displaying the amazing detail and richness of a text , the addition of illumination was never an afterthought . The inclusion of illumination is twofold , it added value to the work , but more importantly it provides pictures for the illiterate members of society to `` make the reading seem more vivid and perhaps more credible . ''", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the diaphragm located on the human body", "docid": 17473, "nq_id": "8089046617604182051", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Thorax&oldid=805307416", "title": "Thorax", "long_answer": "X-ray image of the chest showing the internal anatomy of the rib cage , lungs and heart as well as the inferior thoracic border -- made up of the diaphragm .", "short_answer": "the inferior thoracic border"} {"query": "where did the crown of thorns starfish come from", "docid": 30935, "nq_id": "8576065768686847484", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Crown-of-thorns_starfish&oldid=833123280", "title": "Crown-of-thorns starfish", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many double doubles does lebron james have this season", "docid": 26964, "nq_id": "128106214963618749", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_career_achievements_by_LeBron_James&oldid=838505981", "title": "List of career achievements by LeBron James", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when does the movie the star come out", "docid": 51813, "nq_id": "350873972182122769", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Star_(2017_film)&oldid=819398771", "title": "The Star (2017 film)", "long_answer": "The film was released by Columbia Pictures through its parental label Sony Pictures Entertainment on November 17 , 2017 in the United States . It was met with mixed reviews and has grossed $61 million worldwide . The film received a nomination for Best Original Song ( `` The Star '' ) at the 75th Golden Globe Awards .", "short_answer": "November 17 , 2017"} {"query": "what are the provisions of companies act 2013", "docid": 31626, "nq_id": "-4390680946772211837", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Companies_Act_2013&oldid=819282560", "title": "Companies Act 2013", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is emma once upon a time season 7", "docid": 2014, "nq_id": "2760983422691613898", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Once_Upon_a_Time_(season_7)&oldid=838402441", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 7)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who did bette midler portray in the rose", "docid": 13387, "nq_id": "8871626316457705248", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Rose_(film)&oldid=819539191", "title": "The Rose (film)", "long_answer": "In late 1969 , Mary Rose Foster ( Bette Midler ) is a famous rock and roll diva known as The Rose . Although a success , she is burnt out and lonely but is kept working by her gruff , greedy manager and promoter Rudge Campbell ( Alan Bates ) . Though loud and brassy , Rose is an insecure alcoholic and former drug user who seems to crave approval in her life . As such , she is determined to return to her hometown , now as a superstar . After being humiliated by a country singing star named Billy Ray ( Harry Dean Stanton ) whose songs she performs in her show , Rose takes off with a limousine driver named Huston Dyer ( Frederic Forrest ) and begins a romance with him . Rudge thinks Huston is just another hanger on , but Rose thinks she has finally met her true love . Huston tells her that he is actually an AWOL sergeant from the Army , and she tells him of her past in Florida . They have a rocky relationship and her lifestyle of `` Sex , Drugs , and Rock & Roll '' , constant touring , and Huston 's jealousy over Rose 's lesbian lover Sarah lead her to an inevitable breakdown at a tour stop in Memphis . Huston and Rose break up and she returns to her hometown of Jacksonville , Florida with PFC Mal , whom she met in Texas , as a security escort , telling him about her past .", "short_answer": "Mary Rose Foster"} {"query": "what is the setting of the story sorry wrong number", "docid": 83210, "nq_id": "-898855323088411182", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sorry,_Wrong_Number&oldid=821809130", "title": "Sorry, Wrong Number", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do they get the hair for a hair transplant", "docid": 7797, "nq_id": "8185245440398430688", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hair_transplantation&oldid=836861370", "title": "Hair transplantation", "long_answer": "Transplant operations are performed on an outpatient basis , with mild sedation ( optional ) and injected local anesthesia . The scalp is shampooed and then treated with an antibacterial agent prior to the donor scalp being harvested .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the last time anyone was on the moon", "docid": 4320, "nq_id": "9163642493279224316", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Moon_landing&oldid=828241499", "title": "Moon landing", "long_answer": "To date , the United States is the only country to have successfully conducted manned missions to the Moon , with the last departing the lunar surface in December 1972 .", "short_answer": "December 1972"} {"query": "where does what in the sam hill come from", "docid": 9043, "nq_id": "1689396195793528553", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sam_Hill_(euphemism)&oldid=795068968", "title": "Sam Hill (euphemism)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old were jersey shore cast first season", "docid": 6413, "nq_id": "2032176795598641879", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Jersey_Shore_(TV_series)&oldid=837477561", "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the vast interior rural area of australia is known as the", "docid": 109639, "nq_id": "3297310095043146275", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Outback&oldid=821856037", "title": "Outback", "long_answer": "The Outback is the vast , remote interior of Australia . The term `` the Outback '' is generally used to refer to locations that are comparatively more remote than those areas named `` the bush '' which , colloquially , can refer to any lands outside the main urban areas .", "short_answer": "The Outback"} {"query": "when did they knock down the berlin wall", "docid": 3999, "nq_id": "2184405791959400213", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Berlin_Wall&oldid=837372486", "title": "Berlin Wall", "long_answer": "The Berlin Wall ( German : Berliner Mauer , pronounced ( bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈmaʊ̯ɐ ) ( listen ) ) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989 . Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992 . The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls , accompanied by a wide area ( later known as the `` death strip '' ) that contained anti-vehicle trenches , `` fakir beds '' and other defenses . The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the `` will of the people '' in building a socialist state in East Germany . In practice , the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the battle of freeman's farm take place", "docid": 656, "nq_id": "-2470596760323857939", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Battles_of_Saratoga&oldid=818158715", "title": "Battles of Saratoga", "long_answer": "Battles of Saratoga Part of the American Revolutionary War Saratoga campaign Surrender of General Burgoyne by John Trumbull , 1822 . This painting hangs in the United States Capitol Rotunda . Date September 19 and October 7 , 1777 Location Stillwater , Saratoga County , New York 42 ° 59 ′ 56 '' N 73 ° 38 ′ 15 '' W  /  42.99889 ° N 73.63750 ° W  / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Coordinates : 42 ° 59 ′ 56 '' N 73 ° 38 ′ 15 '' W  /  42.99889 ° N 73.63750 ° W  / 42.99889 ; - 73.63750 Result Freeman 's Farm : British Pyrrhic victory Bemis Heights : Decisive American victory British surrender October 17 Belligerents United States Canadian Auxiliaries Great Britain Quebec Loyalists Hesse - Cassel Hesse - Hanau Brunswick - Wolfenbüttel Commanders and leaders Horatio Gates Benedict Arnold Benjamin Lincoln Enoch Poor Ebenezer Learned Daniel Morgan James Livingston John Burgoyne Simon Fraser † Baron Riedesel Strength 9,000 ( first battle ) over 12,000 ( second battle ) over 15,000 ( at time of surrender ) 7,200 ( first battle ) 6,600 ( second battle ) Casualties and losses 90 killed 240 wounded 440 killed 695 wounded 6,222 captured", "short_answer": "Stillwater , Saratoga County , New York"} {"query": "where does the last name fisher originate from", "docid": 41472, "nq_id": "-1141582968814006481", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Fisher_(surname)&oldid=819774017", "title": "Fisher (surname)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following words have indian roots", "docid": 25045, "nq_id": "-4717752038723784069", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hindi&oldid=807264281", "title": "Hindi", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where is the love meaning of the song", "docid": 23386, "nq_id": "109376485309440169", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Where_Is_the_Love%3F&oldid=819481709", "title": "Where Is the Love?", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "bee gee new york mining disaster 1941 lyrics", "docid": 109640, "nq_id": "6032469337264591603", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=New_York_Mining_Disaster_1941&oldid=838345144", "title": "New York Mining Disaster 1941", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what type of reaction occurs to form a dipeptide", "docid": 109641, "nq_id": "938657920608427711", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Dipeptide&oldid=765730946", "title": "Dipeptide", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is the masked magician in breaking the magician code", "docid": 6435, "nq_id": "-7233080692934804746", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Val_Valentino&oldid=835316822", "title": "Val Valentino", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did india win their first cricket match", "docid": 13201, "nq_id": "2417467680631356371", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=India_national_cricket_team&oldid=838513692", "title": "India national cricket team", "long_answer": "Although cricket was introduced to India by European merchant sailors in the 18th century , and the first cricket club was established in Calcutta ( currently known as Kolkata ) in 1792 , India 's national cricket team did not play its first Test match until 25 June 1932 at Lord 's , becoming the sixth team to be granted Test cricket status . In its first fifty years of international cricket , India was one of the weaker teams , winning only 35 of the first 196 Test matches it played . From 1932 India had to wait until 1952 , almost 20 years for its first Test victory . The team , however , gained strength in the 1970s with the emergence of players such as batsmen Sunil Gavaskar and Gundappa Viswanath , all - rounder Kapil Dev and the Indian spin quartet of Erapalli Prasanna , Srinivas Venkataraghavan , Bhagwat Chandrasekhar and Bishen Singh Bedi .", "short_answer": "1952"} {"query": "when does the chinese new year begin and end", "docid": 2003, "nq_id": "-3314585683531525755", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Chinese_New_Year&oldid=837556606", "title": "Chinese New Year", "long_answer": "Chinese calendar defines the lunar month with winter solstice as the 11th month , which means that Chinese New Year usually falls on the second new moon after the winter solstice ( rarely the third if an intercalary month intervenes ) . In more than 96 % of the years , the Chinese New Year 's Day is the closest new moon to lichun ( Chinese : 立春 ; `` start of spring '' ) on 4 or 5 February , and the first new moon after Dahan ( Chinese : 大寒 ; `` major cold '' ) . In the Gregorian calendar , the Lunar New Year begins at the new moon that falls between 21 January and 20 February .", "short_answer": "at the new moon that falls between 21 January and 20 February"} {"query": "where did the word john doe come from", "docid": 11322, "nq_id": "-3455104094250705242", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=John_Doe&oldid=838091974", "title": "John Doe", "long_answer": "The name `` John Doe '' ( or `` John Doo '' ) , `` Richard Roe , '' along with `` John Roe '' , were regularly invoked in English legal instruments to satisfy technical requirements governing standing and jurisdiction , beginning perhaps as early as the reign of England 's King Edward III ( 1327 -- 1377 ) . Other fictitious names for a person involved in litigation in medieval English law were `` John Noakes '' ( or `` Nokes '' ) and `` John - a-Stiles '' ( or `` John Stiles '' ) .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played in the hunchback of notre dame", "docid": 37295, "nq_id": "-5488215738584878256", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Hunchback_of_Notre_Dame_(1939_film)&oldid=821479536", "title": "The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939 film)", "long_answer": "Charles Laughton as Quasimodo Cedric Hardwicke as Frollo Thomas Mitchell as Clopin Maureen O'Hara as Esmeralda Edmond O'Brien as Gringoire Alan Marshal as Phoebus Walter Hampden as Archbishop Harry Davenport as King Louis XI Katharine Alexander as Fleur 's mother George Zucco as Procurator Fritz Leiber as Old nobleman Etienne Girardot as Doctor Helene Whitney as Fleur Mina Gombell as Queen of beggars Arthur Hohl as Olivier Curt Bois as Student George Tobias as Beggar Rod La Rocque as Phillipo Spencer Charters as Court clerk Kathryn Adams as Fleur 's companion Dianne Hunter as Fleur 's companion Siegfried Arno as Tailor", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who is signed to death row records 2017", "docid": 10210, "nq_id": "942605742512403508", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Death_Row_Records&oldid=806810326", "title": "Death Row Records", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the era of the great mughals began with the accession of", "docid": 19818, "nq_id": "-1170316701863569392", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mughal_Empire&oldid=807140959", "title": "Mughal Empire", "long_answer": "The beginning of the empire is conventionally dated to the victory by its founder Babur over Ibrahim Lodi , the last ruler of the Delhi Sultanate , in the First Battle of Panipat ( 1526 ) . The Mughal emperors had roots in the Turco - Mongol Timurid dynasty of Central Asia , claiming direct descent from both Genghis Khan ( founder of the Mongol Empire , through his son Chagatai Khan ) and Timur ( Turco - Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire ) . During the reign of Humayun , the successor of Babur , the empire was briefly interrupted by the Sur Empire . The `` classic period '' of the Mughal Empire started in 1556 with the ascension of Akbar the Great to the throne . Under the rule of Akbar and his son Jahangir , the region enjoyed economic progress as well as religious harmony , and the monarchs were interested in local religious and cultural traditions . Akbar was a successful warrior who also forged alliances with several Hindu Rajput kingdoms . Some Rajput kingdoms continued to pose a significant threat to the Mughal dominance of northwestern India , but most of them were subdued by Akbar . All Mughal emperors were Muslims ; Akbar , however , propounded a syncretic religion in the latter part of his life called Dīn - i Ilāhī , as recorded in historical books like Ain - i - Akbari and Dabistān - i Mazāhib .", "short_answer": "Babur"} {"query": "distributes the powers between union and state government in federation", "docid": 607, "nq_id": "-3015571699576936907", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Federalism_in_India&oldid=837050638", "title": "Federalism in India", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which financial statement involves all aspects of the accounting​ equation", "docid": 33336, "nq_id": "383080598812969868", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Financial_accounting&oldid=837991864", "title": "Financial accounting", "long_answer": "The balance sheet is the financial statement showing a firm 's assets , liabilities and equity ( capital ) at a set point in time , usually the end of the fiscal year reported on the accompanying income statement . The total assets always equal the total combined liabilities and equity in dollar amount . This statement best demonstrates the basic accounting equation - Assets = Liabilities + Equity . The statement can be used to help show the status of a company .", "short_answer": "The balance sheet"} {"query": "who plays claire underwood on house of cards", "docid": 29804, "nq_id": "-554949255575476679", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Robin_Wright&oldid=838439094", "title": "Robin Wright", "long_answer": "Wright starred as Claire Underwood in the Netflix political drama web television series House of Cards , for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Drama in 2013 , making her the first actress to win a Golden Globe for a web television series . Wright has also received consecutive Primetime Emmy Award nominations in the Outstanding Lead Actress category for House of Cards between 2013 and 2017 and the Outstanding Drama Series category in 2016 and 2017 as a producer on the show .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what is bound in heaven will be bound on earth", "docid": 51993, "nq_id": "8773292597745815641", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Binding_and_loosing&oldid=773278346", "title": "Binding and loosing", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how old are the cast of criminal minds", "docid": 23524, "nq_id": "-8724842335080168269", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Criminal_Minds&oldid=838411856", "title": "Criminal Minds", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the world's largest recorded wave occur", "docid": 109642, "nq_id": "-6420655192200739203", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Megatsunami&oldid=834547295", "title": "Megatsunami", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did hyderabad became a part of india", "docid": 109643, "nq_id": "-4239413776022566850", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Hyderabad_State_(1948%E2%80%9356)&oldid=806500451", "title": "Hyderabad State (1948–56)", "long_answer": "Hyderabad State was a state in Independent India , formed after the accession of the princely state of Hyderabad into the Indian Union on 24 November 1949 . It existed from 1948 to 1956 .", "short_answer": "24 November 1949"} {"query": "what does it mean groundhog sees his shadow", "docid": 1405, "nq_id": "3104005717495279776", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Groundhog_Day&oldid=835904093", "title": "Groundhog Day", "long_answer": "Groundhog Day , ( Pennsylvania German : Grund'sau dåk , Grundsaudaag , Grundsow Dawg , Murmeltiertag ; Nova Scotia : Daks Day ) is a popular tradition celebrated in the United States and Canada on February 2 . It derives from the Pennsylvania Dutch superstition that if a groundhog ( Deitsch : Grundsau , Grunddax , Dax ) emerging from its burrow on this day sees a shadow due to clear weather , it will retreat to its den and winter will persist for six more weeks , and if it does not see its shadow because of cloudiness , spring will arrive early . While the tradition remains popular in modern times , studies have found no consistent correlation between a groundhog seeing its shadow or not and the subsequent arrival time of spring - like weather .", "short_answer": "winter will persist for six more weeks"} {"query": "who plays bianca in that's so raven", "docid": 14004, "nq_id": "3180985211266498326", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=That%27s_So_Raven&oldid=836904499", "title": "That's So Raven", "long_answer": "Alana Rivera is Raven 's ex-best friend . She finds great pleasure in teasing and bullying Raven . She hangs out with her posse , which includes followers Muffy and Loka . She was first introduced in Season 2 in the episode `` Do n't Have a Cow '' . In `` Run Raven Run '' , we learn that Alana and Raven were best friends until 4th grade when a school play had them both competing for the role of the Tooth Fairy ( which Raven got , while Alana portrayed the tooth decay ) , and would ultimately end their friendship . Alana and Raven almost became friends again when Raven `` teamed up '' with Alana 's posse ( in the episode `` Clothes Minded '' ) , which happens after Chelsea and Eddie do not support Raven 's school `` protest '' . In the episode `` Run , Raven , Run '' , Raven and Alana briefly become friends until Chelsea reveals that Raven put chewing gum in Alana 's hair . This causes her to get her head shaved and covered up . Alana , Muffy , and Loka also spend the night at Raven 's house in the episode `` Shake , Rattle , and Rae '' . In this episode , Raven and Alana almost become friends again , until Alana announces that `` the score is 1 -- 0 '' . She was replaced in season 3 by Bianca ( Erica Rivera ) , because , according to Muffy , she was so bad , she got sent to military school , while Bianca was so bad that she got kicked out of military school .", "short_answer": "Erica Rivera"} {"query": "where does the last name roberts come from", "docid": 93909, "nq_id": "-3365001005802655718", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Roberts_(surname)&oldid=835425455", "title": "Roberts (surname)", "long_answer": "Roberts is a surname of Norman origin , deriving from the Norman given name Robert , meaning `` bright renown '' -- from the Germanic elements `` hrod '' meaning renown and `` beraht '' meaning bright . Roberts may mean either `` servant of Robert '' or `` son of Robert '' ; the latter is more common in Wales , while the former is more common in England . Although the name Robert was known in the British isles before the Norman Conquest in 1066 , it was mainly introduced into Britain by the Normans . Today the surname Roberts is common in England , Wales , Ireland and the Isle of Man , with the biggest concentration by far occurring in North Wales . The name is also common in Scotland .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where did the idea of mickey mouse come from", "docid": 4709, "nq_id": "-3446019939460113412", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Mickey_Mouse&oldid=837265898", "title": "Mickey Mouse", "long_answer": "In the spring of 1928 , Disney asked Ub Iwerks to start drawing up new character ideas . Iwerks tried sketches of various animals , such as dogs and cats , but none of these appealed to Disney . A female cow and male horse were also rejected . They would later turn up as Clarabelle Cow and Horace Horsecollar . A male frog was also rejected . It would later show up in Iwerks ' own Flip the Frog series . Walt Disney got the inspiration for Mickey Mouse from a tame mouse at his desk at Laugh - O - Gram Studio in Kansas City , Missouri . In 1925 , Hugh Harman drew some sketches of mice around a photograph of Walt Disney . These inspired Ub Iwerks to create a new mouse character for Disney . `` Mortimer Mouse '' had been Disney 's original name for the character before his wife , Lillian , convinced him to change it , and ultimately Mickey Mouse came to be . The actor Mickey Rooney claimed that , during his Mickey McGuire days , he met cartoonist Walt Disney at the Warner Brothers studio , and that Disney was inspired to name Mickey Mouse after him . This claim , however , has been debunked by Disney historian Jim Korkis , since at the time of Mickey Mouse 's development , Disney Studios had been located on Hyperion Avenue for several years , and Walt Disney never kept an office or other working space at Warner Brothers , having no professional relationship with Warner Brothers , as the Alice Comedies and Oswald cartoons were distributed by Universal .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where are the spore containing sori of a fern found", "docid": 109644, "nq_id": "9021116085237545618", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Sorus&oldid=800083069", "title": "Sorus", "long_answer": "In ferns , these form a yellowish or brownish mass on the edge or underside of a fertile frond . In some species , they are protected during development by a scale or film of tissue called the indusium , which forms an umbrella - like cover .", "short_answer": "on the edge or underside of a fertile frond"} {"query": "who dies in transformers revenge of the fallen", "docid": 59528, "nq_id": "-6013265299946449294", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Transformers:_Revenge_of_the_Fallen&oldid=838455497", "title": "Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who are the leaders of the jehovah witnesses", "docid": 35773, "nq_id": "440199079925036478", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Governing_Body_of_Jehovah%27s_Witnesses&oldid=835454672", "title": "Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses", "long_answer": "Kenneth Cook ( 2018 ) Samuel F. Herd ( 1999 ) Geoffrey Jackson ( 2005 ) Mark Stephen Lett ( 1999 ) Gerrit Lösch ( 1994 ) Anthony Morris III ( 2005 ) Mark Sanderson ( 2012 ) David H. Splane ( 1999 )", "short_answer": "Kenneth Cook|Samuel F. Herd|Geoffrey Jackson|Mark Stephen Lett|Gerrit Lösch|Anthony Morris III|Mark Sanderson|David H. Splane"} {"query": "where is the word bible written in the bible", "docid": 14563, "nq_id": "7982623754996156827", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Bible&oldid=837929223", "title": "Bible", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who played aragorn's son in return of the king", "docid": 1156, "nq_id": "1696463151132210548", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Aragorn&oldid=805736796", "title": "Aragorn", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which church was given a letter in the book of revelation", "docid": 1774, "nq_id": "401505652382102094", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Seven_churches_of_Asia&oldid=835198450", "title": "Seven churches of Asia", "long_answer": "Chapters 2 - 3 of the Revelation have specific messages for each of the seven churches . The message of each of the seven letters is directed to the angel of the particular church that is mentioned .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "do you have to be british to get a cbe", "docid": 60957, "nq_id": "4304650785417455845", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Order_of_the_British_Empire&oldid=819028920", "title": "Order of the British Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "mandal wise villages list in east godavari district", "docid": 55118, "nq_id": "8616876678846082692", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=East_Godavari_district&oldid=805384817", "title": "East Godavari district", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what parts make up the peripheral nervous system", "docid": 701, "nq_id": "-6544639991517260033", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Peripheral_nervous_system&oldid=838264773", "title": "Peripheral nervous system", "long_answer": "The peripheral nervous system ( PNS ) is one of the two components of the nervous system , the other part is the central nervous system ( CNS ) . The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord . The main function of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the limbs and organs , essentially serving as a relay between the brain and spinal cord and the rest of the body . Unlike the CNS , the PNS is not protected by the vertebral column and skull , or by the blood -- brain barrier , which leaves it exposed to toxins and mechanical injuries . The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system . In the somatic nervous system , the cranial nerves are part of the PNS with the exception of the optic nerve ( cranial nerve II ) , along with the retina . The second cranial nerve is not a true peripheral nerve but a tract of the diencephalon . Cranial nerve ganglia originated in the CNS . However , the remaining ten cranial nerve axons extend beyond the brain and are therefore considered part of the PNS . The autonomic nervous system is an involuntary control of smooth muscle and glands . The connection between CNS and organs allows the system to be in two different functional states : sympathetic and parasympathetic .", "short_answer": "nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord"} {"query": "what is the source of electrons during photosynthesis", "docid": 231, "nq_id": "6233359758440471982", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Photosynthesis&oldid=818857447", "title": "Photosynthesis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "the radiographic term used to describe the more radiopaque bone of the socket and septal crest is", "docid": 11663, "nq_id": "-367738625783641159", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Alveolar_process&oldid=825169750", "title": "Alveolar process", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "what was life like in canada in 1867", "docid": 109645, "nq_id": "-852097048944252100", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=1867_in_Canada&oldid=802529490", "title": "1867 in Canada", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how long is a uk mobile phone number", "docid": 1359, "nq_id": "-5218839348192563170", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=837377383", "title": "Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "07xxx xxxxxx -- mobile phones and WiFi numbers .", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where does the formation of gametes take place", "docid": 57317, "nq_id": "-4424858076324213489", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Gametogenesis&oldid=819447105", "title": "Gametogenesis", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which superheroes is not a member of the avengers", "docid": 33368, "nq_id": "-8311963272734781517", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Avengers_members&oldid=804948133", "title": "List of Avengers members", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who were the two mathematicians that invented calculus", "docid": 109646, "nq_id": "5427679691711111925", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Leibniz%E2%80%93Newton_calculus_controversy&oldid=815220365", "title": "Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when can a noun be used as an adjective", "docid": 109647, "nq_id": "5832411006024684730", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Noun_adjunct&oldid=809721043", "title": "Noun adjunct", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "where do red ear slider turtles lay eggs", "docid": 12849, "nq_id": "-4620078914335056493", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Red-eared_slider&oldid=838430477", "title": "Red-eared slider", "long_answer": "After mating , the female spends extra time basking to keep her eggs warm . She may also have a change of diet , eating only certain foods , or not eating as much as she normally would . A female can lay between two and 30 eggs depending on body size and other factors . One female can lay up to five clutches in the same year , and clutches are usually spaced 12 to 36 days apart . The time between mating and egg - laying can be days or weeks . The actual egg fertilization takes place during the egg - laying . This process also permits the laying of fertile eggs the following season , as the sperm can remain viable and available in the female 's body in the absence of mating . During the last weeks of gestation , the female spends less time in the water and smells and scratches at the ground , indicating she is searching for a suitable place to lay her eggs . The female excavates a hole , using her hind legs , and lays her eggs in it .", "short_answer": "a hole"} {"query": "when is the new season of wentworth coming out", "docid": 8573, "nq_id": "-8055004517352753847", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Wentworth_(TV_series)&oldid=838169744", "title": "Wentworth (TV series)", "long_answer": "A sixth season was commissioned by Foxtel on 9 May 2017 , which will premiere on 19 June 2018 . A seventh season was commissioned in April 2018 , before the sixth season premiere , with filming commencing the following week and a premiere set for 2019 .", "short_answer": "19 June 2018"} {"query": "what is the idle line voltage in australia", "docid": 109648, "nq_id": "4395517906465074470", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Tip_and_ring&oldid=807186914", "title": "Tip and ring", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who challenged the aristotelian model of a geocentric universe", "docid": 6624, "nq_id": "5965172756625683650", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Geocentric_model&oldid=836095452", "title": "Geocentric model", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when was the miraculous journey of edward tulane published", "docid": 42696, "nq_id": "-7229544162712597170", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=The_Miraculous_Journey_of_Edward_Tulane&oldid=837414794", "title": "The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane", "long_answer": "The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane Author Kate DiCamillo Cover artist Bagram Ibatoulline Country United States Language English Genre Young adult novel Publisher Candlewick Press Publication date March 30 , 2006 Media type Print ( Hardback & Paperback ) Pages 192pp ISBN 0 - 7636 - 2589 - 2 OCLC 41601218 LC Class PZ7. D5455 Be 2000", "short_answer": "March 30 , 2006"} {"query": "character in macbeth who is murdered and appears as a ghost", "docid": 21712, "nq_id": "4005078879968270199", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Banquo&oldid=836501483", "title": "Banquo", "long_answer": "Lord Banquo / ˈbæŋkwoʊ / , the Thane of Lochaber , is a character in William Shakespeare 's 1606 play Macbeth . In the play , he is at first an ally to Macbeth ( both are generals in the King 's army ) and they meet the Three Witches together . After prophesying that Macbeth will become king , the witches tell Banquo that he will not be king himself , but that his descendants will be . Later , Macbeth in his lust for power sees Banquo as a threat and has him murdered by two hired assassins ; Banquo 's son , Fleance , escapes . Banquo 's ghost returns in a later scene ( Banquet Scene ) , causing Macbeth to react with alarm during a public feast .", "short_answer": "Lord Banquo"} {"query": "when was as you like it first performed", "docid": 29437, "nq_id": "-4911625429276396291", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=As_You_Like_It&oldid=818612056", "title": "As You Like It", "long_answer": "As You Like It is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 and first published in the First Folio in 1623 . The play 's first performance is uncertain , though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has been suggested as a possibility .", "short_answer": "uncertain , though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has been suggested as a possibility"} {"query": "when did the ottoman empire start and end", "docid": 34201, "nq_id": "6063856819417468862", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_Ottoman_Empire&oldid=836388957", "title": "Timeline of the Ottoman Empire", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "which of the following stations has all the three gauges viz. broad metre and narrow", "docid": 109649, "nq_id": "-3290922489528991816", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Siliguri_Junction_railway_station&oldid=831212832", "title": "Siliguri Junction railway station", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "when did computer become widespread in homes and schools", "docid": 32655, "nq_id": "-430859680692445019", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Home_computer&oldid=804915862", "title": "Home computer", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "who sings the 80 song stay with me", "docid": 27626, "nq_id": "5474302889028409102", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=Stay_(Shakespears_Sister_song)&oldid=835765476", "title": "Stay (Shakespears Sister song)", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""} {"query": "how many goals have arsenal scored in the premier league", "docid": 634, "nq_id": "6752717162503553157", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org//w/index.php?title=List_of_Arsenal_F.C._records_and_statistics&oldid=835422919", "title": "List of Arsenal F.C. records and statistics", "long_answer": "", "short_answer": ""}