# CarbonGlobe Dataset Our dataset, CarbonGlobe, is accepted to NeurIPS 2025 Dataset and Benchmark track. ## Overview The CarbonGlobe dataset is designed for forest carbon dynamics monitoring and forecasting. It includes various ecological and environmental variables collected over a 40-year temporal range and a global spatial scale. This ML-ready dataset integrates over 100 variables from heterogeneous sources. ## Data Structure Main Directory data_global/: Contains input features and output data for different forest ages. glob_X_fea.npy: Input features. glob_Y001.npy to glob_Y500.npy: Output data at different forest ages. data_stats/: Contains statistical information. data_stats.npz: Mean and standard deviation information. age_triplet.npz: Age triplet data. mask2d.npy: Mask data converting 1d raw data to 2d at global scale. insitu_data/: Contains in-situ observations from the ABoVE GPP dataset lat....csv: contains the GPP observations in this location. lat_lon_age_weights.csv: weighted sum all ages from 1 to 500 to recover the obs. train.csv: Indices for training samples. val.csv: Indices for validation samples. test.csv: Indices for test samples. readme.txt: This file. ## Code Repository The code used for developing the dataset is available on GitHub: https://github.com/zhwang0/carbon-globe ## Keywords carbon-dynamics forest-ecosystem climate-modeling environmental-science time-series-forecasting ecological-data machine-learning