| {"topic":"Occupational health & safety management systems","domain":"OH&S management","iso":{"id":"ISO 45001:2018","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/63787.html","wikidata":"Q17140534"},"legacy_ohsas":{"id":"OHSAS 18001:2007","url":"https://www.bsigroup.com/en-GB/ohsas-18001-occupational-health-and-safety/","wikidata":"Q1052537","status":"withdrawn (March 2021), replaced by ISO 45001"},"ansi":{"id":"ANSI/ASSP Z10.0-2019","url":"https://www.assp.org/standards/published-standards/ansi-assp-z10","wikidata":null},"as_nzs":{"id":"AS/NZS 4801:2001","url":"https://www.standards.org.au/standards-catalogue/sa-snz/publicsafety/sf-001/as-slash-nzs--4801-2001","wikidata":null,"status":"superseded by ISO 45001 in 2018"},"bs":{"id":"BS 8800:2004 (legacy)","url":null,"wikidata":null,"status":"withdrawn"},"regional_us":{"id":"OSHA 1910.119 (PSM-only) / VPP","note":"OSHA does not mandate an OHSMS but VPP and ANSI Z10 align"}} |
| {"topic":"Environmental management systems","domain":"EMS","iso":{"id":"ISO 14001:2015","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/60857.html","wikidata":"Q1052525"},"eu":{"id":"EMAS Regulation (EC) No 1221/2009","url":"https://green-business.ec.europa.eu/eco-management-and-audit-scheme-emas_en","wikidata":"Q1316077"},"bs":{"id":"BS 7750:1992 (legacy)","url":null,"status":"withdrawn — became ISO 14001"}} |
| {"topic":"Quality management systems","domain":"QMS","iso":{"id":"ISO 9001:2015","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/62085.html","wikidata":"Q1015057"},"iatf":{"id":"IATF 16949:2016 (automotive sector)","url":"https://www.iatfglobaloversight.org","wikidata":null},"aerospace":{"id":"AS9100D / EN 9100 / JISQ 9100","url":"https://www.sae.org/standards/content/as9100d/","wikidata":null}} |
| {"topic":"Risk management","domain":"Risk","iso":{"id":"ISO 31000:2018","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/65694.html","wikidata":"Q4042330"},"iec":{"id":"IEC 31010:2019 — Risk assessment techniques","url":"https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/59809","wikidata":null},"coso":{"id":"COSO ERM Framework 2017","url":"https://www.coso.org/erm-framework","wikidata":"Q5174055"},"aus":{"id":"HB 436:2013 (Risk Management Guidelines)","url":null,"wikidata":null}} |
| {"topic":"Functional safety","domain":"Safety instrumented systems","iec":{"id":"IEC 61508 (parent) / IEC 61511 (process industry) / ISO 26262 (automotive)","url":"https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/22273","wikidata":"Q24025725"},"sil":{"note":"Both define SIL — see Wikidata Q595445"}} |
| {"topic":"Process safety management","domain":"PSM","osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.119 (US)","url":"https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.119","wikidata":null},"ccps":{"id":"CCPS Risk Based Process Safety (RBPS)","url":"https://www.aiche.org/ccps","wikidata":"Q5009793"},"api":{"id":"API RP 754 (Process Safety Indicators)","url":"https://www.api.org/products-and-services/standards","wikidata":null},"iogp":{"id":"IOGP Report 456 + 510 (OMS)","url":"https://www.iogp.org/bookstore","wikidata":null},"seveso":{"id":"Seveso III Directive 2012/18/EU (EU)","url":"https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/industrial-emissions-and-safety/major-accident-hazards_en","wikidata":"Q1366540"},"comah":{"id":"COMAH Regulations 2015 (UK)","url":"https://www.hse.gov.uk/comah/","wikidata":null}} |
| {"topic":"Major accident hazards","domain":"MAH","iogp":{"id":"IOGP Report 432","url":"https://www.iogp.org/bookstore"},"seveso":{"id":"Seveso III Directive 2012/18/EU","url":"https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/industrial-emissions-and-safety/major-accident-hazards_en"},"comah":{"id":"UK COMAH 2015","url":"https://www.hse.gov.uk/comah/"}} |
| {"topic":"Asset integrity management","domain":"AIM","iogp":{"id":"IOGP Report 510 (OMS Framework)","url":"https://www.iogp.org/bookstore"},"api":{"id":"API 580/581 (Risk-Based Inspection)","url":"https://www.api.org/products-and-services/standards"},"iso":{"id":"ISO 55001:2014 (Asset Management)","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/55089.html","wikidata":null},"psm":{"note":"Mechanical Integrity is element 7 of OSHA PSM"}} |
| {"topic":"Hazard and operability study","domain":"HAZOP","iec":{"id":"IEC 61882:2016","url":"https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/24321","wikidata":"Q1683210"}} |
| {"topic":"Personal protective equipment — head protection","domain":"PPE-head","ansi":{"id":"ANSI/ISEA Z89.1-2014","url":"https://safetyequipment.org/standard/ansi-isea-z89-1-2014/"},"en":{"id":"EN 397:2012+A1:2012","url":"https://standards.cencenelec.eu"},"iso":{"id":"ISO 3873:1977","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/9456.html"},"au_nz":{"id":"AS/NZS 1801:1997","url":null}} |
| {"topic":"Personal protective equipment — eye and face protection","domain":"PPE-eye","ansi":{"id":"ANSI/ISEA Z87.1-2020","url":"https://safetyequipment.org/standard/ansi-isea-z87-1-2020/"},"en":{"id":"EN 166:2001","url":null},"csa":{"id":"CSA Z94.3:2020","url":null},"au_nz":{"id":"AS/NZS 1337.1:2010","url":null}} |
| {"topic":"Personal protective equipment — fall protection","domain":"PPE-fall","ansi":{"id":"ANSI Z359 family (Z359.1-2020 etc.)","url":"https://www.assp.org/standards/published-standards/ansi-asse-z359"},"osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1926 Subpart M / 1910.140","url":"https://www.osha.gov/fall-protection"},"en":{"id":"EN 361, EN 363, EN 354 etc.","url":null},"csa":{"id":"CSA Z259 series","url":null},"au_nz":{"id":"AS/NZS 1891 series","url":null},"wikidata":"Q23580296"} |
| {"topic":"Confined space entry","domain":"Confined space","osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146 / 1926 Subpart AA","url":"https://www.osha.gov/confined-spaces"},"uk":{"id":"UK Confined Spaces Regulations 1997 (HSE L101)","url":"https://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/priced/l101.pdf"},"csa":{"id":"CSA Z1006:2016","url":null},"au_nz":{"id":"AS 2865-2009","url":null},"wikidata":"Q2498879"} |
| {"topic":"Lockout / tagout (energy isolation)","domain":"LOTO","osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147","url":"https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.147"},"ansi":{"id":"ANSI/ASSP Z244.1-2016","url":"https://www.assp.org/standards/published-standards/ansi-assp-z244-1"},"csa":{"id":"CSA Z460:2020","url":null},"en":{"id":"EN ISO 14118 (machine isolation)","url":null},"wikidata":"Q681384"} |
| {"topic":"Hearing protection / noise exposure","domain":"Noise","osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.95 (PEL 90 dBA TWA)","url":"https://www.osha.gov/noise"},"niosh":{"id":"NIOSH REL 85 dBA TWA","url":"https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/noise/","wikidata":"Q1973870"},"en":{"id":"EN 352 (HPDs) / 2003/10/EC (Physical Agents Noise)","url":null}} |
| {"topic":"Respiratory protection","domain":"RPE","osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134","url":"https://www.osha.gov/laws-regs/regulations/standardnumber/1910/1910.134"},"niosh":{"id":"42 CFR 84 (filter classes N/R/P 95/99/100)","url":"https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npptl/topics/respirators/"},"en":{"id":"EN 149 (FFP1/FFP2/FFP3)","url":null},"iso":{"id":"ISO 16975 / ISO/DIS 17420 series","url":null}} |
| {"topic":"Hazardous chemicals — classification & labelling","domain":"Chemicals","un":{"id":"UN GHS (Rev. 10, 2023)","url":"https://unece.org/transport/dangerous-goods/ghs","wikidata":"Q189546"},"osha":{"id":"OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 (HazCom 2024)","url":"https://www.osha.gov/hazcom"},"eu":{"id":"EU CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008","url":"https://echa.europa.eu/regulations/clp","wikidata":"Q1119080"},"reach":{"id":"EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006","url":"https://echa.europa.eu/regulations/reach","wikidata":"Q281236"}} |
| {"topic":"Major accident insurance / workers' compensation","domain":"Workers' comp / insurance","note":"Highly jurisdiction-specific; no single international standard. See HSE Regulators Directory dataset for jurisdictional links."} |
| {"topic":"Environmental, social, governance (ESG) reporting","domain":"ESG","issb":{"id":"IFRS S1 / S2 (ISSB)","url":"https://www.ifrs.org/groups/international-sustainability-standards-board/"},"gri":{"id":"GRI Standards 2021","url":"https://www.globalreporting.org/standards/","wikidata":"Q1497788"},"sasb":{"id":"SASB Standards (now under ISSB)","url":"https://sasb.ifrs.org/","wikidata":"Q22968530"},"cdp":{"id":"CDP Disclosure","url":"https://www.cdp.net","wikidata":"Q1024541"},"eu":{"id":"EU CSRD / ESRS (2024+)","url":"https://finance.ec.europa.eu/capital-markets-union-and-financial-markets/company-reporting-and-auditing/company-reporting/corporate-sustainability-reporting_en"},"tcfd":{"id":"TCFD Recommendations (2017–2023)","url":"https://www.fsb-tcfd.org/","wikidata":"Q56321946"}} |
| {"topic":"Greenhouse gas accounting","domain":"GHG","ghg_protocol":{"id":"GHG Protocol Corporate Standard","url":"https://ghgprotocol.org/","wikidata":"Q1500570"},"iso":{"id":"ISO 14064-1:2018 (Quantification & reporting)","url":"https://www.iso.org/standard/66453.html"}} |
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