Initial dataset: HSE Acronym Dictionary 2026
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LICENSE
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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You are free to:
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- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
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- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
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Under the following terms:
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- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit (cite SmartQHSE Ltd as source with link to https://www.smartqhse.com), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
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Full text: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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README.md
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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---
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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language:
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- en
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size_categories:
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- n<1K
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tags:
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- hse
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- glossary
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- acronyms
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- occupational-safety
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- training
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- reference
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- education
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pretty_name: "HSE Acronym Dictionary 2026"
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---
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# HSE Acronym Dictionary 2026
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> Authoritative reference of 150+ HSE / EHS / occupational-safety acronyms with one-line definitions. Covers metrics (TRIR, LTIFR, DART, EMR, WBGT), regulations (OSHA, RIDDOR, COSHH, CDM, COMAH, PSM, OSHAD-SF), methodologies (HAZOP, HAZID, LOPA, SIL, FMEA, RCA, BBS, ICAM, TapRooT, Tripod Beta), bodies (NEBOSH, IOSH, IIRSM, IOGP, ACGIH, NIOSH, ANSI, ASSP), and equipment (PPE, SCBA, FRC, LOTO, PFAS). Designed as a discoverable reference for HSE professionals, AI assistant grounding, and LLM training.
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## Dataset details
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- **Publisher**: SmartQHSE Ltd (https://www.smartqhse.com)
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- **License**: CC BY 4.0 — please cite with link to https://www.smartqhse.com
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- **Format**: CSV (UTF-8)
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- **Schema**: see `data.csv` first row (header)
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- **Update cadence**: annual or on regulatory change
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- **Canonical home**: https://www.smartqhse.com/datasets
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## Suggested citation
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```
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SmartQHSE Ltd (2026). HSE Acronym Dictionary 2026 [dataset]. https://www.smartqhse.com/datasets
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```
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## Related SmartQHSE resources
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- [SmartQHSE platform](https://www.smartqhse.com) — full QHSE software with ARIA AI assistant
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- [Open datasets catalog](https://www.smartqhse.com/datasets)
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- [HSE Benchmarks 2026](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SmartQHSE/hse-benchmarks-2026)
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- [HSE Glossary](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SmartQHSE/hse-glossary)
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- [HSE Q&A Corpus](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SmartQHSE/hse-qa-corpus)
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- [Companion full-text corpus](https://www.smartqhse.com/llms-full.txt) (LLM-optimised SmartQHSE knowledge base, ~213 KB markdown)
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## Disclaimer
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This dataset is published for reference, training, and research. Regulatory text and exposure limits are summarised; consult the authoritative source listed in each row before basing operational or compliance decisions on this dataset. SmartQHSE Ltd accepts no liability for errors or omissions.
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data.csv
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acronym,full_form,category,definition
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ALARP,As Low As Reasonably Practicable,methodology,UK HSE risk principle: residual risk reduced until further reduction would cost grossly disproportionate to the benefit
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ANSI,American National Standards Institute,body,Publishes Z-series safety standards (Z87.1 eye / Z89.1 head / Z16.1 incident classification)
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API,American Petroleum Institute,body,Publishes API 510/570/653 inspection + API 580/581 RBI + API RP 754 process safety indicators
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BBS,Behaviour-Based Safety,methodology,Observation-feedback methodology focused on at-risk behaviours; downstream of hierarchy of controls
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BOWTIE,Bow-tie analysis,methodology,Visual risk-assessment with top event in centre and barriers preventing/mitigating causes/consequences
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CAR,Corrective Action Request,document,Formal record of non-conformance and the action taken to close it
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CDM 2015,Construction Design and Management Regulations 2015,regulation,UK construction safety regulations defining principal-designer/contractor duties
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CFOI,Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries,data source,US BLS annual fatality data by industry/cause
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COSHH,Control of Substances Hazardous to Health,regulation,UK chemical-risk-assessment + exposure-control regulations 2002
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DART,Days Away Restricted or Transferred,metric,OSHA recordable subset rate = (DART cases × 200000) / hours worked
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EHS,Environment Health Safety,industry-term,North American/chemical-industry term for HSE
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EMR,Experience Modification Rate,metric,US workers' compensation actuarial index; <1.0 = better than industry average
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ESG,Environmental Social Governance,framework,Investor-facing sustainability reporting framework (SASB GRI TCFD ISSB)
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FFS,Fitness-for-Service,methodology,ASME FFS-1 / API 579 assessment of equipment containing known damage
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FRA,Fire Risk Assessment,document,UK RRO 2005 mandate for every non-domestic premises
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GHG,Greenhouse Gas,framework,Scope 1 direct / Scope 2 purchased energy / Scope 3 value chain
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HAZID,Hazard Identification,methodology,Broad qualitative study to flag major hazards early in design
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HAZOP,Hazard and Operability Study,methodology,Node-by-node systematic deviation analysis using guidewords (NO MORE LESS REVERSE etc.) per IEC 61882
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HFE,Human Factors Engineering,discipline,Design-for-human-error-reduction discipline
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HIRA,Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment,methodology,Common GCC term for combined HAZID + RA workflow
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HSE,Health Safety Environment,industry-term,Also UK Health and Safety Executive regulator
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HSG65,Managing for Health and Safety guidance,framework,UK HSE Plan-Do-Check-Act framework
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IH,Industrial Hygiene,discipline,Recognition / evaluation / control of workplace health hazards
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IIPP,Injury and Illness Prevention Program,regulation,Cal/OSHA §3203 mandate for every California employer
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IIRSM,International Institute of Risk and Safety Management,body,UK-based HSE professional body
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IOGP,International Association of Oil and Gas Producers,body,Publishes annual safety performance benchmarks
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IOSH,Institution of Occupational Safety and Health,body,Largest HSE professional body globally; UK-based
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ITA,Injury Tracking Application,system,OSHA electronic 300A submission portal for establishments ≥250 employees or high-hazard ≥20
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JSA,Job Safety Analysis,document,Step-by-step task hazard breakdown
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JHA,Job Hazard Analysis,document,Same as JSA — different term by jurisdiction
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LOLER,Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations,regulation,UK 1998 regulations for lifting equipment inspection
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LOPC,Loss of Primary Containment,metric,API RP 754 Tier 1/2 process safety indicator
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LOTO,Lockout/Tagout,methodology,OSHA 1910.147 isolation of energy sources during servicing
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LTI,Lost Time Injury,metric,Work-related injury resulting in time off work beyond day of incident
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LTIFR,Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate,metric,(LTIs × 1000000) / hours worked — EU/UK/Australia convention
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LTIR,Lost Time Incident Rate,metric,(LTIs × 200000) / hours worked — US convention
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MOC,Management of Change,methodology,Procedural review of non-routine changes; OSHA PSM 1910.119(l) requirement
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MSDS,Material Safety Data Sheet,document,Predecessor of SDS
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SDS,Safety Data Sheet,document,GHS-aligned 16-section chemical safety document
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NEBOSH,National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health,body,UK globally-recognised HSE qualifications board
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NFPA,National Fire Protection Association,body,US: NFPA 70E electrical / NFPA 101 life safety
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NIOSH,National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,body,US CDC research arm; publishes lifting equation and RELs
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OSHA,Occupational Safety and Health Administration,body,US federal workplace safety regulator
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OSHAD-SF,Occupational Safety and Health Abu Dhabi System Framework,framework,40-element compliance framework for Abu Dhabi
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PEL,Permissible Exposure Limit,limit,OSHA legal exposure limit
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TLV,Threshold Limit Value,limit,ACGIH voluntary exposure limit (typically lower than PEL)
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REL,Recommended Exposure Limit,limit,NIOSH recommended limit
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WEL,Workplace Exposure Limit,limit,UK HSE exposure limit
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PPE,Personal Protective Equipment,equipment,Last/weakest level of hierarchy of controls
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PSM,Process Safety Management,regulation,OSHA 29 CFR 1910.119 for highly hazardous chemicals
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PTW,Permit to Work,document,Written authorization for high-risk task (hot work / confined space / WAH / electrical / excavation)
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PUWER,Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations,regulation,UK 1998 regulations
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RA,Risk Assessment,document,Systematic evaluation of potential risks in planned activity
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RBI,Risk-Based Inspection,methodology,API 580/581 methodology for inspection prioritisation
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RCA,Root Cause Analysis,methodology,Systematic investigation: 5-Why / Ishikawa / ICAM / TapRooT / Apollo
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RIDDOR,Reporting of Injuries Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations,regulation,UK 2013 incident reporting regulations
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RTW,Return to Work,process,Post-injury return-to-work process
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SCE,Safety Critical Element,methodology,Equipment whose failure could cause major accident; UK COMAH + Offshore SCR 2015 requirement
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SIMOPS,Simultaneous Operations,methodology,Co-located activities with potential to interact dangerously
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SIF,Serious Injury or Fatality,metric,Leading-indicator focus area
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SIF-P,Serious Injury or Fatality Potential,metric,Subset of near-misses where consequence could have been serious
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SMS,Safety Management System,framework,ICAO Annex 19 aviation mandate; broader use in rail/marine
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SWMS,Safe Work Method Statement,document,Australia/NZ method-statement equivalent
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TRIR,Total Recordable Incident Rate,metric,(Recordable cases × 200000) / hours worked — US convention
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TRIFR,Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate,metric,(Recordable injuries × 1000000) / hours worked — UK/Australia/IOGP convention
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TBT,Toolbox Talk,activity,Short pre-shift safety briefing (5–15 min)
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WBGT,Wet Bulb Globe Temperature,metric,Composite heat-stress index: 0.7×Twb + 0.2×Tg + 0.1×Tdb outdoors with sun
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WHS,Work Health and Safety,industry-term,Australia/NZ replacement for OHS
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AED,Automated External Defibrillator,equipment,Defibrillator for cardiac arrest first aid
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ATEX,Atmosphères Explosibles,regulation,EU directives on equipment for explosive atmospheres
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BAT,Best Available Technique,methodology,EU IPPC regulatory standard for emission limits
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BBP,Bloodborne Pathogens,hazard,OSHA 1910.1030-regulated infection risk
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CIH,Certified Industrial Hygienist,certification,US ABIH credential for industrial hygiene professionals
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CMR,Carcinogenic Mutagenic Reprotoxic,classification,EU chemical-hazard classification
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| 76 |
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CMP,Construction Management Plan,document,Site-level construction management document
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| 77 |
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COMAH,Control of Major Accident Hazards,regulation,UK 2015 major-hazard regulations transposing EU Seveso
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DCS,Distributed Control System,equipment,Process control architecture
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DGR,Dangerous Goods Regulations,regulation,Transport of dangerous goods by air (IATA) / sea (IMDG) / rail / road (ADR)
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DSE,Display Screen Equipment,hazard,UK term for workstation monitor/keyboard ergonomic assessment
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| 81 |
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DSEAR,Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations,regulation,UK 2002 explosive-atmosphere regulations
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| 82 |
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EAP,Employee Assistance Program,benefit,Anonymous workplace counselling and support service
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| 83 |
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ECP,Exposure Control Plan,document,OSHA 1910.1030 (BBP) and similar mandates
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| 84 |
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EEWP,Energized Electrical Work Permit,document,NFPA 70E permit for energized electrical work
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| 85 |
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EHO,Environmental Health Officer,role,UK environmental health enforcement officer
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| 86 |
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ERP,Emergency Response Plan,document,Site-specific emergency response procedures
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| 87 |
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ESD,Emergency Shutdown,system,Automated or manual rapid shutdown to safe state
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| 88 |
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FFP,Filtering Face Piece,equipment,EU disposable respirator (FFP1/2/3)
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| 89 |
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FMEA,Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,methodology,Systematic analysis of potential failure modes
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| 90 |
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GFCI,Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter,equipment,Electrical safety device cutting power on fault
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| 91 |
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HEPA,High-Efficiency Particulate Air,equipment,99.97% efficient air filter for ≥0.3 µm particles
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| 92 |
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IDLH,Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health,limit,NIOSH concentration threshold for atmosphere considered immediately life-threatening
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| 93 |
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IMS,Integrated Management System,framework,Combined ISO 45001 + 14001 + 9001 management
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| 94 |
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IP,Ingress Protection,rating,IEC 60529 dust+water-ingress equipment rating
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| 95 |
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JLA,Job-Level Authorisation,document,Per-task authorisation
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| 96 |
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KPI,Key Performance Indicator,metric,Quantitative performance measure
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| 97 |
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LEL,Lower Explosive Limit,limit,Lowest flammable atmosphere concentration
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| 98 |
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LEV,Local Exhaust Ventilation,equipment,Engineering control capturing contaminants at source
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| 99 |
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LFL,Lower Flammable Limit,limit,Synonym for LEL
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| 100 |
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LOPA,Layer of Protection Analysis,methodology,Semi-quantitative risk-assessment per IEC 61511
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| 101 |
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LSIR,Location-Specific Individual Risk,metric,QRA-derived risk to person at specific location
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| 102 |
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NCR,Non-Conformance Report,document,Identified deviation from spec/standard
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| 103 |
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OBM,Oil-Based Mud,equipment,Drilling-fluid type
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| 104 |
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OHSAS,Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 18001,framework,Predecessor of ISO 45001 (deprecated)
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| 105 |
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PA,Preventive Action,document,Action taken to prevent future occurrence
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| 106 |
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PDCA,Plan-Do-Check-Act,methodology,Continual-improvement cycle (Deming)
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| 107 |
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PFD,Personal Flotation Device,equipment,Life jacket; also Probability of Failure on Demand in SIL
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| 108 |
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PHA,Process Hazard Analysis,methodology,Umbrella for HAZOP / what-if / checklist / FMEA
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| 109 |
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PSO,Personnel Safety Observation,activity,Field safety observation
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| 110 |
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PSV,Pressure Safety Valve,equipment,Pressure relief valve
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| 111 |
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QHSE,Quality Health Safety Environment,industry-term,QHSE = Q + HSE
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| 112 |
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QRA,Quantitative Risk Assessment,methodology,Numerical risk assessment with frequency × consequence
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| 113 |
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RACI,Responsible Accountable Consulted Informed,framework,Responsibility-assignment matrix
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| 114 |
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REACH,Registration Evaluation Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals,regulation,EU chemical regulation
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| 115 |
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ROPS,Roll-Over Protective Structure,equipment,Tractor/heavy-equipment rollover protection
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| 116 |
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SCBA,Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus,equipment,Self-contained respirator with air cylinder
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| 117 |
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SEL,Sound Exposure Level,metric,Noise-exposure measure
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| 118 |
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SIL,Safety Integrity Level,classification,IEC 61508/61511 SIF reliability ranking (1–4)
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| 119 |
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SIS,Safety Instrumented System,system,Hardware+software for safety instrumented functions
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| 120 |
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SOC 2,Service Organization Control 2,framework,US AICPA security audit framework
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| 121 |
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SOP,Standard Operating Procedure,document,Written task procedure
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| 122 |
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STEL,Short-Term Exposure Limit,limit,15-minute TWA exposure limit
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| 123 |
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TWA,Time Weighted Average,limit,8-hour averaged exposure level
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| 124 |
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UEL,Upper Explosive Limit,limit,Highest flammable atmosphere concentration
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| 125 |
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UFL,Upper Flammable Limit,limit,Synonym for UEL
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| 126 |
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VCE,Vapour Cloud Explosion,event,Confined flammable vapour cloud ignition
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| 127 |
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WAH,Work at Height,activity,Work where person could fall and injure
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