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- license: apache-2.0
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+ # Antibody Inverse Folding Benchmark
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+
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+ ## Dataset
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+ 512 heavy + 512 light antibody variable domain structures sampled from the **test split** of the structure AntiFold [1] and AbMPNN [2] structure dataset.
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+
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+ ### Selection procedure
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+
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+ 1. For every sequence in the test split, fold the native sequence with IgFold [3] and compute CDR3 RMSD against the reference PDB (framework-aligned, Cα only).
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+ 2. Keep only structures where CDR3 RMSD < 1 Å — this ensures IgFold can faithfully represent the structure, eliminating evaluation bias from IgFold's own limitations.
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+ 3. Randomly sample 512 heavy and 512 light chains from the filtered set (seed 42).
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+
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+ ## Files
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+
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+ ```
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+ if_bench_combined.csv — task table (1024 rows)
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+ pdbs/
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+ oas/ — OAS-derived structures
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+ sabdab/ — SAbDab-derived structures
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Table columns
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+ | Column | Description |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `chain_type` | `heavy` or `light` |
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+ | `pdb_local` | path to PDB relative to this directory, e.g. `pdbs/oas/di9q.pdb` |
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+ | `chain_id` | chain identifier in the PDB file |
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+ | `global_index` | index in the original dataset |
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+ | `residue_start` | start index for variable domain extraction (inclusive); `NaN` = use full chain |
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+ | `residue_end` | end index for variable domain extraction (exclusive); `NaN` = use full chain |
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+ | `native_seq` | native variable domain amino acid sequence |
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+
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+ ## Metrics
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+
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+ Each model is run once per structure. Metrics are computed as follows.
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+
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+ ### AAR (Amino Acid Recovery)
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+ Fraction of positions where the generated sequence matches the native sequence, reported per IMGT region: FR1, CDR1, FR2, CDR2, FR3, CDR3, and globally.
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+ ### Global RMSD and CDR3 RMSD
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+ For each generated sequence:
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+ 1. Fold with IgFold → Cα coordinates of the generated structure.
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+ 2. Extract Cα from the reference PDB (variable domain chain).
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+ 3. IMGT-number both sequences → find shared positions.
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+ 4. **Global RMSD**: Kabsch-align on all shared Cα → RMSD over all shared positions.
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+ 5. **CDR3 RMSD**: Kabsch-align on framework Cα only → RMSD over CDR3 positions (IMGT 105–117).
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+
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+ # Links
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+ [1] Magnus Haraldson Høie, Alissa M Hummer, Tobias H Olsen, Broncio Aguilar-Sanjuan, Morten Nielsen, Charlotte M Deane, AntiFold: improved structure-based antibody design using inverse folding, Bioinformatics Advances, Volume 5, Issue 1, 2025, vbae202, https://doi.org/10.1093/bioadv/vbae202
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+ [2] Frédéric A Dreyer, Daniel Cutting, Constantin Schneider, Henry Kenlay, Charlotte M Deane, Inverse folding for antibody sequence design using deep learning, arXiv preprint, 2023, arXiv:2310.19513, https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.19513
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+ [3] Ruffolo, J.A., Chu, LS., Mahajan, S.P. et al. Fast, accurate antibody structure prediction from deep learning on massive set of natural antibodies. Nat Commun 14, 2389 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38063-x