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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ tags:
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+ - education
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+ - psychometrics
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+ - DIF
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+ - differential-item-functioning
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+ - item-response-theory
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+ - assessment
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+ ---
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+
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+ # DIF Dataset Comparison & Collected Data
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+
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+ A curated collection of educational assessment datasets evaluated for **Differential Item Functioning (DIF)** analysis, with actual downloaded data where available.
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+
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+ ## What's Here
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+
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+ ### πŸ“Š Comparison Spreadsheets
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+ | File | Description |
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+ |------|-------------|
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+ | `DIF_Dataset_Comparison_VERIFIED.xlsx` | Main Excel with 3 sheets: Master Comparison, Column Inventory, DIF Readiness Checklist |
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+ | `DIF_Dataset_Master_Comparison.csv` | Dataset-level comparison (responses, demographics, text, scale, access) |
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+ | `DIF_Dataset_Column_Inventory.csv` | Every verified column per dataset with data types and sources |
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+ | `DIF_Dataset_Readiness_Checklist.csv` | βœ…/❌/⚠️ checklist: Can you do MH DIF? Distractor DIF? Text-based DIF? |
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+
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+ ### πŸ“ Actual Data (`data/` folder)
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+
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+ #### `data/ednet/` β€” EdNet (Riiid/Santa, Korean TOEIC prep)
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+ | File | Description | Size |
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+ |------|-------------|------|
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+ | `kt1_merged_500k.parquet` | 500K student responses merged with question metadata | 9 MB |
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+ | `questions.parquet` | All 13,169 questions (IDs, correct answer, part, tags β€” NO text) | 323 KB |
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+ | `item_stats.parquet` | Per-item statistics (p-value, n, mean elapsed time) | 397 KB |
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+ | `answer_distributions.parquet` | Distractor analysis: count of each answer option per item | 154 KB |
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+ | `student_stats.parquet` | Per-student accuracy and timing | 74 KB |
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+
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+ **Columns in kt1:** `timestamp, solving_id, question_id, user_answer (a/b/c/d), elapsed_time, subject_id, correct_answer, is_correct`
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+ **DIF status:** βœ… Selected answers, βœ… Correct answer, ❌ No question text, ❌ No demographics
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+
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+ #### `data/assistments/` β€” ASSISTments 2009 (Massachusetts middle school math)
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+ | File | Description | Size |
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+ |------|-------------|------|
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+ | `assist2009_expanded.parquet` | 274K item-level responses (expanded from nested format) | 608 KB |
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+ | `assist2009_item_stats.parquet` | Per-skill statistics (139 skills) | 9 KB |
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+ | `assist2009_student_stats.parquet` | Per-student accuracy (4,148 students) | 45 KB |
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+
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+ **Columns:** `user_id, item_idx, skill_id, skill_name, correct (0/1), attempt_count, answer_type`
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+ **DIF status:** ❌ This HF version lacks gender. Original 2009 file has gender (~50% missing). **2012-2013 Challenge version** (download from [ASSISTments site](https://sites.google.com/site/assistmentsdata/datasets)) has gender + school + economically_disadvantaged + ELL + IEP.
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+
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+ #### `data/pisa/` β€” PISA 2018 (schema + download script)
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+ **Too large for HF upload (~1 GB). Use the download script instead.**
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+ - `schema.json` β€” Complete file/column documentation
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+ - `scripts/download_pisa_locally.py` β€” Run locally to download + process
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+
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+ **What PISA has:** βœ… Individual scored item responses (0/1/2), βœ… Rich demographics (gender, SES, immigration, country), ❌ No raw selected answer (A/B/C/D), ⚠️ Question text only for ~30-50% of items (in separate PDFs)
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+
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+ #### `data/timss/` β€” TIMSS 2019 (schema + processing script)
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+ **Requires manual download from IEA website.**
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+ - `schema.json` β€” File structure documentation
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+ - `scripts/download_timss_locally.py` β€” Process after manual download
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+
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+ #### `data/foundational_assist/` β€” FoundationalASSIST (schema only)
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+ **Gated dataset β€” requires data agreement on HF.**
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+ - `schema.json` β€” Complete table/column documentation
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+ - Request access: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ASSISTments/FoundationalASSIST
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+
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+ **What it has:** βœ… Full question text (HTML), βœ… Student answer text, βœ… Distractor options, ❌ No demographics
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+
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+ #### `data/oulad/` β€” OULAD (schema only)
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+ - `schema.json` β€” Table/column documentation
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+ - Download from: https://analyse.kmi.open.ac.uk/open_dataset (or DOI: 10.1038/sdata.2017.171)
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+
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+ **What it has:** βœ… Rich demographics (gender, IMD/SES, disability, age), ❌ No item-level responses (assessment-level only)
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+
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+ ## Quick DIF Feasibility Matrix
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+
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+ | Dataset | Individual Responses | Selected Option | Question Text | Demographics | **Can Do MH DIF?** |
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+ |---------|---------------------|----------------|---------------|-------------|-------------------|
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+ | **EEDI** (your current) | βœ… | βœ… A/B/C/D | βœ… | βœ… Gender, SES | βœ… **YES** |
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+ | **PISA 2018** | βœ… Scored 0/1/2 | ❌ | ⚠️ ~30-50% PDFs | βœ… Gender, SES, Immigration | βœ… **YES** |
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+ | **TIMSS 2019** | βœ… Scored | ❌ | ⚠️ ~30-50% PDFs | βœ… Gender, SES proxy | βœ… **YES** |
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+ | **NAEP** | ❌ public | ❌ | ⚠️ partial | βœ… (restricted only) | ❌ **NO** (restricted) |
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+ | **ASSISTments 2012** | βœ… | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ Gender (gaps) | ⚠️ **PARTIAL** |
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+ | **FoundationalASSIST** | βœ… + answer text | βœ… | βœ… | ❌ | ❌ **NO** (no groups) |
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+ | **EdNet** | βœ… | βœ… a/b/c/d | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ **NO** (no groups) |
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+ | **Junyi** | βœ… | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ **NO** |
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+ | **OULAD** | ❌ assessment-level | ❌ | ❌ | βœ… | ❌ **NO** (no items) |
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+
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+ ## Download URLs (Verified Working)
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+
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+ | Dataset | URL | Registration |
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+ |---------|-----|-------------|
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+ | **PISA 2018 COG** | https://webfs.oecd.org/pisa2018/SPSS_STU_COG.zip (456 MB) | None |
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+ | **PISA 2018 QQQ** | https://webfs.oecd.org/pisa2018/SPSS_STU_QQQ.zip (478 MB) | None |
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+ | **TIMSS 2019** | https://timssandpirls.bc.edu/timss2019/international-database/ | None (website nav) |
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+ | **ASSISTments** | https://sites.google.com/site/assistmentsdata/datasets | None (Google Drive) |
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+ | **FoundationalASSIST** | https://huggingface.co/datasets/ASSISTments/FoundationalASSIST | HF gated |
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+ | **EdNet** | https://huggingface.co/datasets/mgor/EDNet | None |
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+ | **OULAD** | https://analyse.kmi.open.ac.uk/open_dataset | None |
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+ | **NAEP** | https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/nde/ | Restricted-use license |
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+
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+ ## ⚠️ Corrections from Common Misconceptions
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+
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+ 1. **PISA/TIMSS do NOT give raw selected answers** (A/B/C/D) β€” only scored 0/1/2
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+ 2. **NAEP does NOT provide individual responses publicly** β€” restricted federal license required
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+ 3. **ASSISTments 2015 does NOT have a gender column** β€” widely misclaimed
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+ 4. **Junyi does NOT have gender** β€” confirmed absent in all versions
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+ 5. **OULAD has great demographics but NO item-level responses** β€” assessment-level only
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+ 6. **FoundationalASSIST has the best item content but ZERO demographics**
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+ 7. **EdNet has excellent response data but NO demographics at all**
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+
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+ ## Recommended Path for DIF Research
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+
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+ 1. **PISA 2018** β€” Best combination of individual item responses + demographics. Run `scripts/download_pisa_locally.py`.
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+ 2. **FoundationalASSIST** β€” Best for distractor-level analysis if you can get demographic linkage (email etrials@assistments.org)
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+ 3. **ASSISTments 2012-2013** β€” Best ASSISTments version for demographics (gender, SES, ELL)