Datasets:
Tasks:
Text Classification
Formats:
csv
Sub-tasks:
multi-class-classification
Size:
100K - 1M
DOI:
License:
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README.md
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---
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license:
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language:
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- ur
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tags:
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- roman-urdu
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- emotion-
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- low-resource-nlp
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- affective-computing
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- social-media
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- urdu
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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task_categories:
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- multi-class-classification
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annotations_creators:
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- expert-generated
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language_creators:
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- found
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multilinguality:
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- monolingual
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source_datasets:
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- Khubaib01/RomanUrdu-NLP-Sentiment-Corpus
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---
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# Roman Urdu Emotion Corpus (RUEC-28K)
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##
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**
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---
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## 2. Background and Motivation
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license: cc-by-4.0
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language:
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- ur
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- en
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tags:
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- roman-urdu
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- emotion-classification
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- text-classification
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- ekman
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- nlp
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- low-resource-nlp
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- affective-computing
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- social-media
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- urdu-nlp
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- mental-health
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- whatsapp
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- inter-annotator-agreement
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pretty_name: RUEmoCorp — Roman Urdu Emotion Corpus
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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task_categories:
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- multi-class-classification
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annotations_creators:
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- expert-generated
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- machine-generated
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language_creators:
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- found
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multilinguality:
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- monolingual
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source_datasets:
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- Khubaib01/RomanUrdu-NLP-Sentiment-Corpus
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configs:
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- config_name: ruemocorp-annotated
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: RUEmoCorpus.csv
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- config_name: ruemocorp-silver
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: RUEmoCorp_134k_labeled/RUEmoCorp_134k_labeled.csv
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---
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# Roman Urdu Emotion Corpus (RUEC-28K)
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## Dataset Overview
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**RUEmoCorp** (Roman Urdu Emotion Corpus) is a large-scale, manually curated, expert-annotated dataset of Roman Urdu social media and conversational texts labeled across **7 emotion categories**: *joy, anger, sadness, fear, disgust, surprise,* and *none*. It is the training corpus behind [`roman-urdu-emotion-xlmr-v2`](https://huggingface.co/Khubaib01/roman-urdu-emotion-xlmr-v2) — the highest-accuracy open-source emotion classifier for Roman Urdu, achieving **Macro F1 = 0.9896**.
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Data was collected from Pakistani social media platforms and WhatsApp conversations and underwent a rigorous multi-phase annotation process by four expert annotators recruited from three independent Pakistani universities. An inter-annotator agreement (IAA) study on a 700-sample benchmark yields **Fleiss' κ = 0.6588** and **Mean Pairwise Cohen's κ = 0.6597**, indicating *substantial agreement* (Landis & Koch, 1977) — a strong result for a 7-class affective labeling task in a low-resource, orthographically irregular language.
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The emotion taxonomy adopts Ekman's six universal basic emotions augmented with a *none* class for emotionally neutral utterances — a deliberate design choice absent from prior Roman Urdu emotion work, which has used only four or six categories. Omitting a neutral class forces classifiers to assign emotional labels to neutral text, inflating false positive rates in deployed systems.
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**This dataset fills a documented gap**: prior to this release, no large-scale, openly accessible, IAA-validated emotion corpus existed for Roman Urdu, despite Roman Urdu being the dominant digital writing mode for over 230 million Urdu speakers worldwide. RUEmoCorp is permanently archived on Harvard Dataverse (doi:[10.7910/DVN/BPWHOZ](https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/BPWHOZ)) and released under CC BY 4.0.
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## 2. Background and Motivation
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