Datasets:
Tasks:
Other
Languages:
English
Size:
10M<n<100M
ArXiv:
Tags:
job-shop-scheduling
operations-research
scheduling
combinatorial-optimization
benchmark
multi-agent
License:
Add dataset card README with YAML metadata
Browse files
README.md
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| 1 |
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---
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| 2 |
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license: mit
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| 3 |
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language:
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| 4 |
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- en
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| 5 |
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tags:
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- job-shop-scheduling
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| 7 |
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- operations-research
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- scheduling
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| 9 |
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- combinatorial-optimization
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| 10 |
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- benchmark
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| 11 |
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- multi-agent
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- planning
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task_categories:
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| 14 |
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- other
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size_categories:
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- 10M<n<100M
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| 17 |
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pretty_name: REALM-Bench JSSP
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| 18 |
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dataset_info:
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| 19 |
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features:
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| 20 |
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- name: tier
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dtype: string
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| 22 |
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- name: instances
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dtype: string
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| 24 |
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config_name: default
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| 25 |
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splits:
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| 26 |
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- name: J1
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| 27 |
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num_examples: 109
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| 28 |
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- name: J2
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| 29 |
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num_examples: 109
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| 30 |
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- name: J3
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| 31 |
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num_examples: 100
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- name: J4
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| 33 |
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num_examples: 100
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| 34 |
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---
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# REALM-Bench — Job Shop Scheduling (JSSP) Dataset
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This Hugging Face dataset hosts the **clean JSSP benchmark** from [REALM-Bench](https://github.com/genglongling/REALM-Bench): a real-world planning benchmark for LLMs and multi-agent systems ([paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18836)).
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All instances use a **single unified JSON schema**, organized into four tiers (**J1–J4**) as four files under `JSSP/`.
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## Dataset files
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| 43 |
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| File | Tier | Instances | Description |
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| 45 |
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|------|------|-----------|-------------|
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| 46 |
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| [`JSSP/J1.json`](JSSP/J1.json) | J1 | 109 | Static benchmarks (DMU, TA, ABZ, SWV, YN) |
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| 47 |
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| [`JSSP/J2.json`](JSSP/J2.json) | J2 | 109 | J1 instances + dynamic disruptions |
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| 48 |
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| [`JSSP/J3.json`](JSSP/J3.json) | J3 | 100 | Large-scale static (200 jobs × 50 machines) |
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| 49 |
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| [`JSSP/J4.json`](JSSP/J4.json) | J4 | 100 | Large-scale + multiple disruptions |
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| 50 |
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**Total: 418 job-shop scheduling instances**
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| 52 |
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## Problem tiers
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- **J1** — Classic static JSSP from standard OR benchmarks (minimize makespan).
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| 56 |
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- **J2** — Same problems as J1 with disruptions (machine breakdown, power outage, supply delay, etc.); tests reactive replanning.
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| 57 |
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- **J3** — Industry-scale static instances (larger job and machine counts).
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- **J4** — J3 scale with multiple simultaneous disruptions; highest difficulty tier.
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## Data format
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Each `J*.json` file has this structure:
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```json
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{
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"tier": "J1",
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"format_version": "1.0",
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"description": "Static JSSP benchmarks (DMU, TA, ABZ, SWV, YN)",
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"objective": "minimize_makespan",
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"num_instances": 109,
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"instances": [
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{
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"instance_id": "rcmax_50_20_9",
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"tier": "J1",
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| 75 |
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"num_jobs": 50,
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"num_machines": 20,
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"jobs": [
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[
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{"operation": 1, "machine": 19, "processing_time": 64},
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| 80 |
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{"operation": 2, "machine": 16, "processing_time": 34}
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]
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],
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"disruptions": [],
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"metadata": {
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"source_file": "DMU/rcmax_50_20_9.txt",
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"benchmark": "DMU",
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"objective": "minimize_makespan"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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- **jobs** — Ordered operations per job; **machine** is 1-based; **processing_time** is a positive integer.
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- **disruptions** — Empty for J1/J3; list of events for J2/J4.
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See [`JSSP/README.md`](JSSP/README.md) for additional field notes.
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## Usage
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### Download with `huggingface_hub`
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```python
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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import json
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path = hf_hub_download(
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repo_id="GloriaGeng/REALM-Bench",
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filename="JSSP/J1.json",
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repo_type="dataset",
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)
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with open(path) as f:
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data = json.load(f)
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print(f"Tier {data['tier']}: {data['num_instances']} instances")
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for inst in data["instances"][:3]:
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print(inst["instance_id"], inst["num_jobs"], inst["num_machines"])
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```
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### Load all tiers
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```python
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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import json
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for tier in ("J1", "J2", "J3", "J4"):
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path = hf_hub_download("GloriaGeng/REALM-Bench", f"JSSP/{tier}.json", repo_type="dataset")
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| 128 |
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with open(path) as f:
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d = json.load(f)
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print(tier, d["num_instances"], "instances,", d["objective"])
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```
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### Clone the dataset
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```bash
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git clone https://huggingface.co/datasets/GloriaGeng/REALM-Bench
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```
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## Benchmark families (J1 / J2)
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| Family | Typical size | Source |
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|--------|----------------|--------|
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| DMU | 20×15 – 50×20 | Demirkol, Mehta, Uzsoy |
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| 144 |
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| TA | 15×15 – 100×20 | Taillard |
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| ABZ | 20×15 | Adams, Balas, Zawack |
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| 146 |
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| SWV | 20×10 – 50×10 | Storer, Vaccari, Van de Velde |
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| 147 |
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| YN | 20×20 | Yamada, Nakano |
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| 148 |
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset, please cite REALM-Bench:
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| 152 |
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```bibtex
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| 154 |
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@article{realm-bench2025,
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title={REALM-Bench: A Real-World Planning Benchmark for LLMs and Multi-Agent Systems},
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| 156 |
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author={},
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| 157 |
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.18836},
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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## Links
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- **GitHub:** https://github.com/genglongling/REALM-Bench
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- **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18836
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| 166 |
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- **JSSP subfolder docs:** [JSSP/README.md](JSSP/README.md)
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| 167 |
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## License
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| 169 |
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Released under the MIT License. Benchmark instance data follows the licensing of the original sources (OR-Library, Taillard, etc.) where applicable.
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