{"query": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquake damage buildings.", "pos": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquakes damage buildings.", "neg": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: ground shake destruction.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquakes damage buildings.", "pos": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquake damage buildings.", "neg": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: ground shake destruction.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: ground shake destruction.", "pos": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: shaking ground damage.", "neg": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquakes damage buildings.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nTopic: lakes forming cause.", "pos": "Fact: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nTopic: damming river.", "neg": "Fact: damming a river can cause a lake to form. \nTopic: how to dam.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: blocking the sun causes.", "pos": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: decrease temperature block sun.", "neg": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: temperature is heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: volcanic temperature.", "pos": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: volcanoes temperature.", "neg": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: temperature is heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: cooler temperatures inhibit plant growth.", "pos": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: decrease temperature block sun.", "neg": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: haze atmosphere.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: rotating planet day.", "pos": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: day rotate night.", "neg": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: day and night cycles sleep.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: humans sleep at night.", "pos": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: day and night cycles sleep.", "neg": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: planet rotation cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: planet rotation cause.", "pos": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: planet rotating.", "neg": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: day and night cycles sleep.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: gasoline chemical energy.", "pos": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "neg": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: mechanical energy can.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy causes pollution.", "pos": "Fact: using a car causes pollution. \nTopic: pollution.", "neg": "Fact: using a car causes pollution. \nTopic: car toyota.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: mechanical energy allows.", "pos": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: mechanical energy can.", "neg": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: engine.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nTopic: nerves feel pain.", "pos": "Fact: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nTopic: sensory nerves.", "neg": "Fact: nerves can be used to feel heat and pressure on the skin. \nTopic: skin epiderm.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction meaning.", "pos": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction kill.", "neg": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler than'.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction warmer colder.", "pos": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler warmer object touch.", "neg": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler than'.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction occuring.", "pos": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction warmer colder.", "neg": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler than'.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: conduction warmer.", "pos": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: conduction thermal.", "neg": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler than'.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: dry environment sand.", "pos": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: dry environment deserts.", "neg": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: conserving water by.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: humans need water.", "pos": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: people drink water.", "neg": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: surviving in a desert dry environment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil.", "pos": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: wind soil erosion.", "neg": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: soil dirt.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: streams.", "pos": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: streams water.", "neg": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nTopic: mold spore wind.", "pos": "Fact: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nTopic: wind damage.", "neg": "Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nTopic: respiratory system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nTopic: primary meristem.", "pos": "Fact: Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. \nTopic: meristem.", "neg": "Fact: Roots have primary and secondary meristems for growth in length and width. \nTopic: length width meters.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: running jog.", "pos": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: exercise energy.", "neg": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: energy is used by body running.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nTopic: planet earth.", "pos": "Fact: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nTopic: earth planet.", "neg": "Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nTopic: gravity.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: streams water.", "pos": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: streams start runoff.", "neg": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nTopic: direct sunlight burns.", "pos": "Fact: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nTopic: direct sunlight sun burn.", "neg": "Fact: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. \nTopic: hemisphere half.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nTopic: light is energy.", "pos": "Fact: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nTopic: energy light.", "neg": "Fact: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light. \nTopic: electricity battery source.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nTopic: Chordates are.", "pos": "Fact: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nTopic: Chordates.", "neg": "Fact: Chordates have a complete digestive system and a closed circulatory system. \nTopic: circulatory.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nTopic: daylight short.", "pos": "Fact: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nTopic: daylight decreases.", "neg": "Fact: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nTopic: daylight contains energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: energy used for heating.", "pos": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: energy used heating building.", "neg": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: heating system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: animals require water for survival. \nTopic: water drought.", "pos": "Fact: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nTopic: drought water.", "neg": "Fact: animals require water for survival. \nTopic: animals water require.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nTopic: fertilization zygote.", "pos": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nTopic: Fertilization fuse.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nTopic: archegonium.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nTopic: graduated cylinder.", "pos": "Fact: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nTopic: graduated cylinder measure.", "neg": "Fact: a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid. \nTopic: liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nTopic: plants oaks.", "pos": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: plants oak.", "neg": "Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nTopic: cell walls made of cellulose.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nTopic: fingernails.", "pos": "Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nTopic: fingernails humans.", "neg": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin harmful substances.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nTopic: predator shark.", "pos": "Fact: ink is used for hiding from predators by octopuses. \nTopic: octopuses predators shark.", "neg": "Fact: hiding can be used for avoiding predators. \nTopic: avoiding predators span life.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: food steak.", "pos": "Fact: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nTopic: food steak.", "neg": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: chemical bonds.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: deciduous.", "pos": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: Deciduous.", "neg": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: plants plantae.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: tobacco smoke is inhaled.", "pos": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: lung cancer smoke.", "neg": "Fact: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nTopic: lungs are in the respiration system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nTopic: backbone holds up the body.", "pos": "Fact: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone. \nTopic: vertebrates have a vertebrae.", "neg": "Fact: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone. \nTopic: ]Invertebrate.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nTopic: triceps arm.", "pos": "Fact: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nTopic: triceps muscles.", "neg": "Fact: triceps contracting causes a person 's elbow to straighten. \nTopic: agonist contract.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nTopic: mammals monkey.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nTopic: human mammals.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nTopic: body heat fur.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nTopic: car engine combustion.", "pos": "Fact: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion. \nTopic: gasoline combustion.", "neg": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nTopic: plant orchid.", "pos": "Fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. \nTopic: plants orchid.", "neg": "Fact: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nTopic: nutrients are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nTopic: plasma stars.", "pos": "Fact: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nTopic: plasma atom star.", "neg": "Fact: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars. \nTopic: ionization electrons.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: behave act.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: learn behave.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: mammals lions.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Algae have varied life cycles. \nTopic: life cycle reproduction.", "pos": "Fact: Algae have varied life cycles. \nTopic: algae cycle.", "neg": "Fact: Algae have varied life cycles. \nTopic: algae type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nTopic: birds vultures.", "pos": "Fact: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nTopic: birds aves.", "neg": "Fact: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nTopic: endothermic tetrapod.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: healing requires rest. \nTopic: rest sleep.", "pos": "Fact: healing requires rest. \nTopic: sleep rest.", "neg": "Fact: healing requires rest. \nTopic: healing requires.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nTopic: chromosome are DNA molecule.", "pos": "Fact: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nTopic: linked genes chromosomes.", "neg": "Fact: Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. \nTopic: linked genes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: object mass grams.", "pos": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: measuring mass units.", "neg": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: a balance measure weight.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nTopic: loud noise car.", "pos": "Fact: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nTopic: startle.", "neg": "Fact: loud noises can cause animals to startle. \nTopic: animals mammal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nTopic: winter.", "pos": "Fact: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nTopic: winter season.", "neg": "Fact: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter. \nTopic: fur.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nTopic: mushrooms are fungi.", "pos": "Fact: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nTopic: mushrooms fungi.", "neg": "Fact: Humans have collected and grown mushrooms for food for thousands of years. \nTopic: humans eat mushrooms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nTopic: thick fur.", "pos": "Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nTopic: fur.", "neg": "Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nTopic: warm retain body heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Biodiversity increases the productivity and stability of ecosystems. \nTopic: biodiversity.", "pos": "Fact: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: genetic diversity.", "neg": "Fact: Biodiversity increases the productivity and stability of ecosystems. \nTopic: ecosystems oceans.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: bike schwinn.", "pos": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: pedals bike.", "neg": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: pushing force.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nTopic: migrants butterflies.", "pos": "Fact: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nTopic: migrants.", "neg": "Fact: Migrants typically travel long distances. \nTopic: travel long distances.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: mutations in dna.", "pos": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: mutations in DNA.", "neg": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: deoxyribonucleic acid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nTopic: electricity into light science.", "pos": "Fact: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nTopic: light electromagnetic radiation.", "neg": "Fact: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament. \nTopic: incandescent light bulb.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nTopic: fossil fuels automobile factory.", "pos": "Fact: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nTopic: automobile fossil fuel.", "neg": "Fact: operating an automobile usually requires fossil fuels. \nTopic: fossil fuels.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nTopic: warm front.", "pos": "Fact: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nTopic: warm front cloud.", "neg": "Fact: a warm front causes cloudy and rainy weather. \nTopic: cloudy and rainy weather.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nTopic: insects bees.", "pos": "Fact: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nTopic: insects wings.", "neg": "Fact: Insects generally have two pairs of wings for flight. \nTopic: flight insect.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nTopic: aging ends in death.", "pos": "Fact: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nTopic: old age death.", "neg": "Fact: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nTopic: Dividing cells.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nTopic: hinder digestion.", "pos": "Fact: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb. \nTopic: breaking down food.", "neg": "Fact: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nTopic: organism living being.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nTopic: nerve impulses.", "pos": "Fact: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nTopic: nerve impulses.", "neg": "Fact: Neurons transmit nerve impulses to other cells. \nTopic: neurons impulses.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an animal requires energy to move. \nTopic: animal energy.", "pos": "Fact: an animal requires energy to move. \nTopic: animal energy from.", "neg": "Fact: an animal requires energy to move. \nTopic: move run.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nTopic: sweat body heat.", "pos": "Fact: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nTopic: sweating cools animals down.", "neg": "Fact: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nTopic: human animal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: erosion causes deposition. \nTopic: deposition new formation.", "pos": "Fact: erosion causes deposition. \nTopic: deposition stalagmites.", "neg": "Fact: erosion causes deposition. \nTopic: erosion is caused by.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: sedimentary rock type.", "pos": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: sedimentary rock.", "neg": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: flowing water river stream.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nTopic: causing harm pain crime.", "pos": "Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nTopic: aggression harm pain.", "neg": "Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nTopic: Aggression.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nTopic: lancelet larvae.", "pos": "Fact: Lancelet larvae are free-swimming. \nTopic: swimming sessile.", "neg": "Fact: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nTopic: running water river.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nTopic: flood water event.", "pos": "Fact: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nTopic: flood.", "neg": "Fact: when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs. \nTopic: body of water river.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: living things all require energy for survival. \nTopic: living things plants.", "pos": "Fact: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nTopic: plant living thing.", "neg": "Fact: living things all require energy for survival. \nTopic: energy food.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nTopic: play fetch.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: dogs learn play.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: playing teaches mammals to interact and behave.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nTopic: landfills hold garbage.", "pos": "Fact: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nTopic: landfill waste.", "neg": "Fact: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nTopic: environment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: producing thrust causes something to move. \nTopic: thrust engine.", "pos": "Fact: producing thrust causes something to move. \nTopic: thrust is motion.", "neg": "Fact: an automobile engine transforms chemical energy into mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nTopic: nest twigs.", "pos": "Fact: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nTopic: nests are made from twigs.", "neg": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: eggs.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: retina see light.", "pos": "Fact: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nTopic: eye is the organ that senses light.", "neg": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: object light eye.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nTopic: condoms break pregnancy.", "pos": "Fact: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nTopic: condom.", "neg": "Fact: Condoms can break; Condoms can be used incorrectly. \nTopic: latex break.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nTopic: infection death.", "pos": "Fact: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nTopic: infection disease.", "neg": "Fact: scraping oneself on a contaminated object may cause infection. \nTopic: contaminated object.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: volcanic particles small.", "pos": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: volcanic particles.", "neg": "Fact: volcanic ash in the atmosphere decreases the temperature by blocking the sun. \nTopic: temperature is heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nTopic: herbivore stomach.", "pos": "Fact: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nTopic: more than one stomach.", "neg": "Fact: Some herbivores have more than one stomach. \nTopic: herbivores eat plants.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nTopic: climate weather ye.", "pos": "Fact: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nTopic: climate temperature.", "neg": "Fact: Climate influences plant growth, biodiversity, and adaptations of land organisms. \nTopic: plant type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nTopic: acid rain kills plants.", "pos": "Fact: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nTopic: acid rain.", "neg": "Fact: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nTopic: gases vapor.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: body water ocean.", "pos": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: bodies of water ocean.", "neg": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: Air travel airplane.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nTopic: viruses herpes.", "pos": "Fact: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nTopic: viruses hiv.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nTopic: reproduce multiply.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: blood type.", "pos": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: blood type knowing.", "neg": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: medical.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: oxygen in soil big flowers.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: oxygen in soil.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: loose soil cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: animals organism.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: dog mammal.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: learn behave.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nTopic: evaporation solvent.", "pos": "Fact: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nTopic: evaporation dry.", "neg": "Fact: evaporation can be used for separating a solute from a solvent in a solution. \nTopic: solute solvent.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nTopic: destroy crops money.", "pos": "Fact: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nTopic: Crop destruction.", "neg": "Fact: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nTopic: insect arthropod.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin dermis.", "pos": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin protect.", "neg": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin harmful substances.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: determining direction travel.", "pos": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: determining direction.", "neg": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: oceans.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nTopic: mitosis divide.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nTopic: cells divide.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nTopic: Cancer.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: parasites are.", "pos": "Fact: Some parasites live on the surface of their host. \nTopic: parasite.", "neg": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: kill die.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nTopic: light pushes objects.", "pos": "Fact: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nTopic: light energy light waves.", "neg": "Fact: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy. \nTopic: flashlight.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nTopic: genes determine traits.", "pos": "Fact: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nTopic: gene heredity.", "neg": "Fact: Gene cloning is the process of isolating and making copies of a gene. \nTopic: gene cloning.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nTopic: stalactites deposit.", "pos": "Fact: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nTopic: stalactites.", "neg": "Fact: stalactites are formed by deposition. \nTopic: deposition water sand.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: peak top.", "pos": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: collision of crustal plates.", "neg": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: crustal plates.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nTopic: parasites.", "pos": "Fact: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nTopic: protozoa parasites.", "neg": "Fact: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites. \nTopic: protozoa humans.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nTopic: brain cell die.", "pos": "Fact: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nTopic: brain cells oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: Brain cells die quickly if their oxygen supply is cut off. \nTopic: oxygen air.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: cooking.", "pos": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: cooking food makes it edible.", "neg": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: heat fire.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: earth ocean.", "pos": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: ocean pacific.", "neg": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: tides make waves.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nTopic: outside located outdoors.", "pos": "Fact: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nTopic: sunlight.", "neg": "Fact: if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight. \nTopic: sunlight rays.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Migration is a type of movement that changes population size. \nTopic: migration animals.", "pos": "Fact: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nTopic: animals migrate.", "neg": "Fact: if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water. \nTopic: food water nutrition.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nTopic: offspring.", "pos": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nTopic: offspring children.", "neg": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nTopic: reproduction organism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nTopic: light bulbs led.", "pos": "Fact: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nTopic: led light bulb.", "neg": "Fact: some light bulbs convert electricity into light and heat energy. \nTopic: light bulbs.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: tools for studying inheritance patterns.", "pos": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: inheritance animals.", "neg": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: pedigrees.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: causes temperature changes.", "pos": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: temperature change.", "neg": "Fact: heat can change the state of matter. \nTopic: state of matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: tooth decay cavity.", "pos": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: tooth decay.", "neg": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: fluoride.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: move forward friction.", "pos": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: bike move friction.", "neg": "Fact: pushing on the pedals of a bike cause that bike to move. \nTopic: pushing force.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nTopic: season revolve.", "pos": "Fact: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nTopic: revolving seasons.", "neg": "Fact: the Earth revolving around the Sun causes the seasons to change on its axis. \nTopic: seasons winter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: sound vibrate.", "pos": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: vibrating air creates sound.", "neg": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: blowing whistle.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: adding finance.", "pos": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: calculator.", "neg": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: calculator battery.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nTopic: play hockey.", "pos": "Fact: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nTopic: play sports.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: animals learn.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: dogs learn play.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: animal learn behave train.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: mammals type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: electricity flow path.", "pos": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: closed circuit.", "neg": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: device phone.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nTopic: gravity pulls heavy.", "pos": "Fact: the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet. \nTopic: mass gravity.", "neg": "Fact: gravity pulls objects towards planets. \nTopic: planets objects.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nTopic: Mollusks.", "pos": "Fact: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nTopic: mollusks snails.", "neg": "Fact: Mollusks are a major food source for other organisms, including humans. \nTopic: mollusks food source.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: eggs birds.", "pos": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: birds lay eggs.", "neg": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: nest bird home.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nTopic: parental care offspring.", "pos": "Fact: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nTopic: parents take care.", "neg": "Fact: Birth may be followed by a period of parental care of the offspring. \nTopic: offspring care.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nTopic: organism dolphin.", "pos": "Fact: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nTopic: aquatic dolphin.", "neg": "Fact: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nTopic: pollutants chemicals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nTopic: animal monkey.", "pos": "Fact: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light. \nTopic: animal monkey.", "neg": "Fact: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues. \nTopic: sounds.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: harming an animal species.", "pos": "Fact: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nTopic: harming animals.", "neg": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: population size.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nTopic: bacteria.", "pos": "Fact: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nTopic: bacteria prokaryotes.", "neg": "Fact: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nTopic: earth world.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: tobacco smoke contains tar.", "pos": "Fact: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nTopic: smoking tar.", "neg": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: lung cancer also called.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nTopic: organs.", "pos": "Fact: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nTopic: reproductive organs gonads.", "neg": "Fact: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nTopic: plants type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: nutrients.", "pos": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: nutrients minerals.", "neg": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: depleted means.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nTopic: ocean.", "pos": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: ocean.", "neg": "Fact: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. \nTopic: biomes Marine.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nTopic: lipids fats.", "pos": "Fact: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nTopic: fats lipids.", "neg": "Fact: Steroid hormones are made of lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. \nTopic: steroid hormones.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nTopic: cactus stem.", "pos": "Fact: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nTopic: cactus.", "neg": "Fact: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nTopic: water h20.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: environment.", "pos": "Fact: landfills have a negative impact on the environment. \nTopic: environment.", "neg": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: seasons change.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: renewable resource wind.", "pos": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: renewable resources power.", "neg": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: greenhouse gases are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nTopic: body food storage.", "pos": "Fact: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nTopic: body stored fat.", "neg": "Fact: if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use. \nTopic: food storage used.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nTopic: gold igneous.", "pos": "Fact: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nTopic: igneous intrusion.", "neg": "Fact: vein deposits of gold and silver are formed by igneous intrusion. \nTopic: jewelry made from gold silver.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nTopic: cells specialized.", "pos": "Fact: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nTopic: specialized cells become.", "neg": "Fact: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized. \nTopic: process is a method.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Flowers attract animal pollinators. \nTopic: pollinator bee.", "pos": "Fact: Flowers attract animal pollinators. \nTopic: bees pollinators.", "neg": "Fact: Flowers attract animal pollinators. \nTopic: flowers gladiolus.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nTopic: chloroplasts leaves.", "pos": "Fact: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nTopic: Chloroplasts.", "neg": "Fact: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll. \nTopic: chloroplasts.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nTopic: sperm cells.", "pos": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: sperm egg gamete.", "neg": "Fact: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization. \nTopic: sperm male.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: soil dirt.", "pos": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil.", "neg": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: wind erosion.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nTopic: mammal dolphin.", "pos": "Fact: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nTopic: aquatic dolphin.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nTopic: mammals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: water h2o.", "pos": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: water oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: water survive.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nTopic: environment habitat.", "pos": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: habitat environment.", "neg": "Fact: conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment. \nTopic: conserving resources.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: transportation moving people.", "pos": "Fact: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nTopic: transportation moving.", "neg": "Fact: a ship is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: ship across.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nTopic: bolus saliva.", "pos": "Fact: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nTopic: salivamoistened bolus.", "neg": "Fact: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. \nTopic: food.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nTopic: temperature heat measure.", "pos": "Fact: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nTopic: temperature measures.", "neg": "Fact: a thermometer is used to measure temperature. \nTopic: thermometer.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nTopic: environment is where life.", "pos": "Fact: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nTopic: environment world.", "neg": "Fact: Bioterrorism is another potential threat in the environment. \nTopic: bioterrorism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nTopic: heat energy calories.", "pos": "Fact: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nTopic: heat energy.", "neg": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: solid matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nTopic: human placental.", "pos": "Fact: Placental mammals are therian mammals in which a placenta develops during pregnancy. \nTopic: mammals placental.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nTopic: viviparous.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nTopic: sandbar habitat.", "pos": "Fact: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nTopic: sandbar.", "neg": "Fact: a sandbar is formed by water moving sediment downstream. \nTopic: sediment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: bone is made of.", "pos": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: bone tissue.", "neg": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: osteoclasts.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: hearing ears.", "pos": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: ears are used for hearing.", "neg": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: animal dog.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nTopic: matter is made of.", "pos": "Fact: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nTopic: vibrations are.", "neg": "Fact: matter vibrating can cause sound. \nTopic: humans can hear sound.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nTopic: seasonal cycles.", "pos": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: seasons change.", "neg": "Fact: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nTopic: plants disease cycles.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nTopic: refract light.", "pos": "Fact: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nTopic: prism refraction.", "neg": "Fact: refracting sunlight causes sunlight to split into different colors. \nTopic: sunlight split colors.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nTopic: animal fitness.", "pos": "Fact: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nTopic: improve fitness genetic evolution.", "neg": "Fact: Behaviors that improve fitness increase through natural selection. \nTopic: natural selection darwinism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: airplane people.", "pos": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: Air travel airplane.", "neg": "Fact: a airplane is used for moving people across bodies of water. \nTopic: body water ocean.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nTopic: fungi type.", "pos": "Fact: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nTopic: fungi.", "neg": "Fact: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms. \nTopic: fungi is.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nTopic: cold temperatures weather.", "pos": "Fact: Animals adapt to cold temperatures. \nTopic: cold winter.", "neg": "Fact: if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die. \nTopic: animals living thing.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Urine is the liquid waste product of the body that is excreted by the urinary system. \nTopic: urine penis.", "pos": "Fact: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nTopic: urethra penis.", "neg": "Fact: Sperm pass out of the body through the urethra. \nTopic: sperm cells.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: ecosystem forest.", "pos": "Fact: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: trees ecosystem.", "neg": "Fact: planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: types of trees maple.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nTopic: dormant.", "pos": "Fact: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nTopic: plants dormant.", "neg": "Fact: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant. \nTopic: fall autumn.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nTopic: sodium chloride.", "pos": "Fact: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nTopic: salt sodium chloride.", "neg": "Fact: adding salt to a liquid decreases the melting point of that liquid. \nTopic: water liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nTopic: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature.", "pos": "Fact: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nTopic: nerve impulses.", "neg": "Fact: Nerve impulses are electrical in nature. \nTopic: Nerve impulses.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nTopic: atmosphere weather.", "pos": "Fact: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nTopic: atmosphere is conditions.", "neg": "Fact: Weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere from day to day. \nTopic: atmosphere air.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nTopic: stone dense water.", "pos": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: solid water.", "neg": "Fact: if an object in a fluid is more dense than that fluid then that object will sink in that fluid because of gravity. \nTopic: gravity newton.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: navigation requires knowing direction. \nTopic: direction.", "pos": "Fact: navigation requires knowing direction. \nTopic: knowing direction travel.", "neg": "Fact: navigation requires knowing direction. \nTopic: direction is determined by.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nTopic: climate weather time.", "pos": "Fact: Climate is generally described in terms of temperature and moisture. \nTopic: climate weather average.", "neg": "Fact: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. \nTopic: area is a place.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: object light eye.", "pos": "Fact: Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light. \nTopic: ability to sense light.", "neg": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: reflect light.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nTopic: ph.", "pos": "Fact: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nTopic: acidity life.", "neg": "Fact: All life relies on a relatively narrow range of pH, or acidity. \nTopic: all life organisms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: atmosphere layer.", "pos": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: atmosphere air.", "neg": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: transpiration water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil loose.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil looseness.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: Plant Roots are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous fish great white shark hunting.", "pos": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws cartilaginous fish.", "neg": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws allow chewing.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: animal live under ground.", "pos": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: animal lives under ground.", "neg": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: wild fires can kill.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: light made up of.", "pos": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: light is photons.", "neg": "Fact: if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen. \nTopic: reflect light.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: fertilization pregnancy.", "pos": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: zygote.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: Sex Fertilization.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: mammals dolphins.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: mammals whales.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: learn behave.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nTopic: pollination plant.", "pos": "Fact: plant reproduction requires pollination. \nTopic: pollination insect.", "neg": "Fact: Pollination is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants. \nTopic: plants.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: water.", "pos": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: thirst.", "neg": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: animal chicken.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nTopic: kidney urine.", "pos": "Fact: Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. \nTopic: kidneys blood.", "neg": "Fact: Male dogs use pheromones in urine to mark their territory. \nTopic: pheromones chemicals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nTopic: prokaryotes.", "pos": "Fact: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nTopic: prokaryote.", "neg": "Fact: Flagella help prokaryotes move. \nTopic: flagella cilia.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nTopic: rust.", "pos": "Fact: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nTopic: rust oxidize.", "neg": "Fact: when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange on the surface. \nTopic: metal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nTopic: chlorophyll plant.", "pos": "Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nTopic: chlorophyll chloroplasts.", "neg": "Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nTopic: nucleic acid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: mutation offspring.", "pos": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: mutation trait.", "neg": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: parent father mother.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: phase changes do not change mass. \nTopic: Phase changes.", "pos": "Fact: phase changes do not change mass. \nTopic: phase changes.", "neg": "Fact: phase changes do not change mass. \nTopic: mass means.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. \nTopic: flooding.", "pos": "Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. \nTopic: flooding damages homes.", "neg": "Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. \nTopic: flood rain.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nTopic: male gametes sperm.", "pos": "Fact: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nTopic: sperm gametes.", "neg": "Fact: Sperm are deposited in the vagina during sexual intercourse. \nTopic: vagina.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: carbon dioxide deadly.", "pos": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: greenhouse effect.", "neg": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: decade 10 years.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nTopic: seeds in cones.", "pos": "Fact: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nTopic: gymnosperms.", "neg": "Fact: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. \nTopic: Gymnosperms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nTopic: swelling tissues.", "pos": "Fact: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nTopic: bodily tissues to swell inflammation.", "neg": "Fact: infection can cause bodily tissues to swell. \nTopic: infection.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nTopic: migrating animals.", "pos": "Fact: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nTopic: migrate birds.", "neg": "Fact: Earth 's magnetic patterns are used for finding locations by animals that migrate. \nTopic: magnetic patterns.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nTopic: bird hawk.", "pos": "Fact: a beak is used for catching prey by some birds. \nTopic: bird hawk.", "neg": "Fact: Bird beaks are generally adapted for the food they eat. \nTopic: adaptations are inherited.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nTopic: capillaries.", "pos": "Fact: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nTopic: lymph fluid immune system.", "neg": "Fact: Lymph is a fluid that leaks out of capillaries into spaces between cells. \nTopic: fluid liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nTopic: viruses hiv.", "pos": "Fact: Viruses cannot reproduce by themselves. \nTopic: viruses hiv.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. \nTopic: nonliving dead matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nTopic: ill sick.", "pos": "Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nTopic: people ill.", "neg": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: microbes organisms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: RNA.", "pos": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: rna proteins.", "neg": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: Dna and RNA.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nTopic: algae plants.", "pos": "Fact: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nTopic: algae plants.", "neg": "Fact: Algae play significant roles as producers in aquatic ecosystems. \nTopic: ecosystems.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nTopic: aggression violence.", "pos": "Fact: Competition may lead to aggressive behaviors or displays of aggression. \nTopic: aggression.", "neg": "Fact: Aggression is behavior that is intended to cause harm or pain. \nTopic: pain hurt.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: greenhouse gases are.", "pos": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: renewable resources power.", "neg": "Fact: using renewable resources to generate power reduces greenhouse gases. \nTopic: renewable resources.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: Sex Fertilization.", "pos": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nTopic: reproduction fertilization.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: fertilization.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nTopic: water rain.", "pos": "Fact: Precipitation increases moisture. \nTopic: rain precipitation.", "neg": "Fact: an aquatic animal requires great amounts of water to survive. \nTopic: aquatic animals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: low amounts rainfall drought.", "pos": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: low amounts of rainfall causes drought.", "neg": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: moisture is water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: water causes refraction of light. \nTopic: refraction speed of light.", "pos": "Fact: water causes refraction of light. \nTopic: refraction of light.", "neg": "Fact: water causes refraction of light. \nTopic: water liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: length side.", "pos": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: length how long.", "neg": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: length size.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: gametes sperm ova.", "pos": "Fact: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: gametes sperm egg.", "neg": "Fact: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: diploid zygote mitosis.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: eating prey requires catching prey. \nTopic: catch prey predators.", "pos": "Fact: eating prey requires catching prey. \nTopic: catching prey requires.", "neg": "Fact: eating prey requires catching prey. \nTopic: eating prey.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nTopic: birds aves.", "pos": "Fact: Birds are endothermic tetrapod vertebrates. \nTopic: birds aves.", "neg": "Fact: Birds evolved from a group of bipedal dinosaurs called theropods. \nTopic: theropods can fly.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nTopic: annelids worm.", "pos": "Fact: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nTopic: Annelids.", "neg": "Fact: Annelids have the amazing capacity to regrow segments that break off. \nTopic: annelids earthworms eat dirt.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nTopic: plant.", "pos": "Fact: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nTopic: plants disease cycles.", "neg": "Fact: Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and to disease. \nTopic: seasonal cycles.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: animals cats.", "pos": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: cat animals.", "neg": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: organism deriving nutrient heterotrophs.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nTopic: photosynthesis oxygen.", "pos": "Fact: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nTopic: oxygen is produced by.", "neg": "Fact: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nTopic: burning oxygen.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nTopic: multicellular eukaryotes.", "pos": "Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nTopic: multicellular eukaryotes human.", "neg": "Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nTopic: Animals kingdom.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nTopic: gasoline fossil fuel.", "pos": "Fact: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nTopic: gasoline fossil fuel.", "neg": "Fact: using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline. \nTopic: car gasoline engine.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when water freezes , that water expands. \nTopic: water freeze degrees.", "pos": "Fact: freezing causes a solid to form. \nTopic: water freeze.", "neg": "Fact: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nTopic: hydrogen bonds.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nTopic: gasoline motor.", "pos": "Fact: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nTopic: lawn mower gasoline.", "neg": "Fact: a gasoline lawn mower converts gasoline into motion. \nTopic: motion movement.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nTopic: cell cycle.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nTopic: cell cycle.", "neg": "Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nTopic: mutations carcinogens.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: forest fire cause.", "pos": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: forest fire wildfire.", "neg": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: thunderstorms lightning.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: water hydration.", "pos": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: people drink water.", "neg": "Fact: Most people can survive only a few days without water. \nTopic: water survive.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: thunderstorms.", "pos": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: thunderstorm lightning.", "neg": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: cold front.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: refrigerators cold.", "pos": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: refrigerator food cold.", "neg": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: fresh food causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nTopic: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun is caused by.", "pos": "Fact: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nTopic: unequal heating of earth's surface wind.", "neg": "Fact: unequal heating of Earth 's surface by the Sun causes global wind patterns. \nTopic: earth our planet.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: a membrane is.", "pos": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: plasma membrane.", "neg": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: cellular material.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: inheritance.", "pos": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: tools for studying inheritance patterns.", "neg": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: pedigrees.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nTopic: population communities.", "pos": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: population size of species.", "neg": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: harming animal species.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nTopic: absorb solar energy.", "pos": "Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nTopic: sunlight absorb.", "neg": "Fact: absorbing sunlight causes objects to heat. \nTopic: sunlight heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nTopic: fertilization egg.", "pos": "Fact: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nTopic: fertilization egg sperm.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization takes place inside the female organism. \nTopic: female woman.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: cells need nutrients.", "pos": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: nutrients body.", "neg": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: digestive system consists.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nTopic: sperm gamete.", "pos": "Fact: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes. \nTopic: sperm gamete.", "neg": "Fact: Sperm are released into the surrounding water through the osculum. \nTopic: osculum.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nTopic: evolution is caused by mutations.", "pos": "Fact: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nTopic: Macroevolution.", "neg": "Fact: Macroevolution is evolution over geologic time above the level of the species. \nTopic: geologic time is.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: ecosystem biome.", "pos": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: ecosystem is a.", "neg": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: wildfire burn uncontrolled.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: adding opposite subtract.", "pos": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: adding getting sums.", "neg": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: calculator.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nTopic: communication helps humans survive.", "pos": "Fact: a telephone is used for communication by humans over long distances. \nTopic: communication distance.", "neg": "Fact: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound. \nTopic: sound vibration waves.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. \nTopic: earthquakes.", "pos": "Fact: an earthquake causes the ground to shake. \nTopic: earthquake.", "neg": "Fact: mountains are formed by earthquakes. \nTopic: the alps mountain.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nTopic: warmth incubator.", "pos": "Fact: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nTopic: warmth is incubation.", "neg": "Fact: an egg requires warmth to survive. \nTopic: survive alive.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: physical contact touching.", "pos": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: touch hand.", "neg": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: texture.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nTopic: rainbow seven colors.", "pos": "Fact: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nTopic: light refraction prism.", "neg": "Fact: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow. \nTopic: rain water particulate.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nTopic: Electrical circuits are.", "pos": "Fact: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nTopic: electrical circuit enables.", "neg": "Fact: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nTopic: switch electrical.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nTopic: amphibians frogs.", "pos": "Fact: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nTopic: amphibian frog.", "neg": "Fact: Amphibians have permeable skin that easily absorbs substances from the environment. \nTopic: some substances are harmful.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nTopic: high temperatures evaporation.", "pos": "Fact: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nTopic: summer heat sun.", "neg": "Fact: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat. \nTopic: evaporate.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nTopic: function of living things.", "pos": "Fact: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nTopic: cells basic.", "neg": "Fact: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nTopic: human living things.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nTopic: wind causes damage.", "pos": "Fact: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nTopic: wind can damage buildings.", "neg": "Fact: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nTopic: wind.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nTopic: hormones help.", "pos": "Fact: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nTopic: hormone chemical.", "neg": "Fact: Most hormones are regulated by feedback mechanisms. \nTopic: regulated controlled.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nTopic: destroying animal habitats causes extinction.", "pos": "Fact: habitat destruction causes animals to move to find shelter in another habitat. \nTopic: habitat destruction.", "neg": "Fact: building housing developments usually requires replacing animal habitats. \nTopic: building housing developments.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: bone.", "pos": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: bone tissue.", "neg": "Fact: Fractures heal when osteoclasts form new bone. \nTopic: osteoclasts.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nTopic: astronomers study.", "pos": "Fact: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nTopic: astronomer study.", "neg": "Fact: a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers. \nTopic: stars are called.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nTopic: vapor rain.", "pos": "Fact: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nTopic: water vapor rising.", "neg": "Fact: clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: antibiotics are made from.", "pos": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: antibiotics bacteria.", "neg": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: doctor.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nTopic: grasses food.", "pos": "Fact: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nTopic: grasses are plants.", "neg": "Fact: Grasses supply most of the food consumed by people worldwide. \nTopic: type of grass.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: organism deriving nutrient heterotrophs.", "pos": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: heterotroph.", "neg": "Fact: All animals are heterotrophs. \nTopic: animals alligators.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: looseness of soil.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil looseness.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: Plant Roots are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: warm water coastal coral.", "pos": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: tropical water is warm.", "neg": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: shallow water shore.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: electric car battery.", "pos": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: battery small device.", "neg": "Fact: powering an electrical device with a battery requires a path for electricity to flow through a closed circuit. \nTopic: closed circuit.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nTopic: living organisms.", "pos": "Fact: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. \nTopic: organisms are life.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nTopic: viruses infect illness.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous shark.", "pos": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous fish shark.", "neg": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws allow chewing.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: animals fly.", "pos": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: animal fly.", "neg": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical mechanical.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nTopic: blizzards cold.", "pos": "Fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nTopic: protect plants from cold.", "neg": "Fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold. \nTopic: greenhouse.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: ice wedging causes.", "pos": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: ice wedging.", "neg": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: mammalian teeth.", "pos": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: digestion break down food.", "neg": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: digestion provides nutrients.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators.", "pos": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws allow chewing.", "neg": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: fish jaws.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: wolves alert others howling.", "pos": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: howling communication.", "neg": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: howling creates sound.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a vehicle is used for travel. \nTopic: travel navigation.", "pos": "Fact: navigation requires knowing direction. \nTopic: navigation travel.", "neg": "Fact: a vehicle is used for travel. \nTopic: vehicle.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: vesicle sac.", "pos": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: vesicle transport of.", "neg": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: Vesicle transport.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: Thunderstorms.", "pos": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: thunderstorms create loud sounds.", "neg": "Fact: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by. \nTopic: cold front.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nTopic: chromosome cell division.", "pos": "Fact: Chromosomes are the form of the genetic material of a cell during cell division. \nTopic: cell division.", "neg": "Fact: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA. \nTopic: Oncogenes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nTopic: dormant inactive.", "pos": "Fact: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nTopic: dormant state.", "neg": "Fact: Some viruses live in a dormant state inside the body. \nTopic: viruses live body.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nTopic: Cancer.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nTopic: Cancer is cause of death.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nTopic: cells divide.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: convert solar energy.", "pos": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: producers convert.", "neg": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: photosynthesis chloroplasts plants.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nTopic: cellular respiration.", "pos": "Fact: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nTopic: cellular respiration breathe.", "neg": "Fact: cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy. \nTopic: cell.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. \nTopic: flooding damages homes.", "pos": "Fact: heavy rains cause flooding. \nTopic: flooding.", "neg": "Fact: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nTopic: clouds vapor.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nTopic: aquatic organism whale.", "pos": "Fact: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nTopic: aquatic organisms.", "neg": "Fact: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or moisture. \nTopic: moisture extremes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Smog also contains particulates. \nTopic: particulates.", "pos": "Fact: Smog also contains particulates. \nTopic: smog.", "neg": "Fact: Smog also contains particulates. \nTopic: particulates sulfur.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nTopic: animal mate.", "pos": "Fact: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nTopic: animal needs mate.", "neg": "Fact: an animal needs to attract a mate to reproduce. \nTopic: reproduce sex.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nTopic: offspring children.", "pos": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. \nTopic: offspring children.", "neg": "Fact: Reproduction is the process by which living things give rise to offspring. \nTopic: offspring.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: travelling requires navigation. \nTopic: navigation stars.", "pos": "Fact: knowledge of the stars can be used to navigate. \nTopic: navigate star.", "neg": "Fact: navigation requires knowing direction. \nTopic: navigation ships.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a camera is used for recording images. \nTopic: images can help people remember.", "pos": "Fact: a camera is used for recording images. \nTopic: images pictures.", "neg": "Fact: a camera is used for recording images. \nTopic: camera.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: the body needs nutrients to live.", "pos": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: nutrients body.", "neg": "Fact: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body. \nTopic: digestive system consists.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: planet rotating.", "pos": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: rotating planet day.", "neg": "Fact: a planet rotating causes cycles of day and night on that planet. \nTopic: day and night cycles sleep.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: fresh food prevents.", "pos": "Fact: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nTopic: cold food fresh.", "neg": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: fresh food causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: molecules atoms.", "pos": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: Antigens are.", "neg": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: immune system defense.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: parent father mother.", "pos": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: parent's offspring child.", "neg": "Fact: a mutation in the sex cells of a parent can cause a new trait to appear in the parent 's offspring. \nTopic: mutation trait.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nTopic: electrical device.", "pos": "Fact: electric devices require electrical energy to function. \nTopic: electric energy.", "neg": "Fact: an electric stove transforms electrical energy to heat energy. \nTopic: heat energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: water h2o.", "pos": "Fact: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nTopic: water h20.", "neg": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: animal chicken.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: plants plantae.", "pos": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: deciduous plant.", "neg": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: deciduous.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nTopic: life requires dna.", "pos": "Fact: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nTopic: dna deoxyribonucleic acid.", "neg": "Fact: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. \nTopic: Chromosomes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: texture smooth.", "pos": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: texture bumpy.", "neg": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: touch five sense.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: food safety irradiating.", "pos": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food.", "neg": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: microorganisms cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nTopic: divide means.", "pos": "Fact: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nTopic: Cells divide.", "neg": "Fact: Cells are programmed to divide only a set number of times. \nTopic: cells programmed.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: erosion causes a river to become deeper and wider. \nTopic: erosion is weathering.", "pos": "Fact: erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment. \nTopic: weathering erosion.", "neg": "Fact: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time. \nTopic: rivers contain water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: increasing heat.", "pos": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: heat molecules.", "neg": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: thermal expansion heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: percent fractions.", "pos": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: percents are a fraction.", "neg": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: Graphs are made of.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: tobacco smoke cigarettes.", "pos": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: tobacco cigarette.", "neg": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: lung cancer.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nTopic: heat energy temperature.", "pos": "Fact: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nTopic: heat energy.", "neg": "Fact: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid by reducing heat energy. \nTopic: condensation is when change from a gas into a liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: UV radiation skin cancer.", "pos": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: uv radiation.", "neg": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: earth.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: fossils are.", "pos": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: age of fossils.", "neg": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: radioactive dating.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: mass kilograms.", "pos": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: measuring mass units.", "neg": "Fact: a balance is used for measuring mass of an object. \nTopic: a balance measure weight.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nTopic: chemical splashing cause.", "pos": "Fact: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nTopic: chemical splashing result.", "neg": "Fact: chemical splashing can cause harm to humans. \nTopic: chemical are toxin.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nTopic: viviparous.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nTopic: whale sharks are viviparous.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals that are viviparous are called therian mammals. \nTopic: therian.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: ecosystem forest.", "pos": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: wildfire.", "neg": "Fact: a wildfire changes an ecosystem drastically. \nTopic: ecosystem biome.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an animal requires air for survival. \nTopic: no air on moon.", "pos": "Fact: a fire requires oxygen to burn. \nTopic: moon oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: an animal requires air for survival. \nTopic: oxygen air breathe.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: conserving water cactus.", "pos": "Fact: a cactus stem is used for storing water. \nTopic: cactus store water.", "neg": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: survival continuing exist.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nTopic: carbonic acid.", "pos": "Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nTopic: limestone is.", "neg": "Fact: a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. \nTopic: underground cavern.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: thermal expansion heat.", "pos": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: heat hot.", "neg": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: increasing heat causes thermal expansion.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nTopic: dehydrate food.", "pos": "Fact: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nTopic: dehydrating food remove moisture.", "neg": "Fact: dehydrating food is used for preserving food. \nTopic: preserving food last longer.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: sediment.", "pos": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: sediment sand.", "neg": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: fossils formed organism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: soil is formed by weathering. \nTopic: soil.", "pos": "Fact: soil is formed by weathering. \nTopic: soil weathering.", "neg": "Fact: soil is formed by weathering. \nTopic: weathering rocks.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: what animals live underground.", "pos": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: animal lives underground.", "neg": "Fact: if an animal lives under ground then that animal will be protected from a wild fire. \nTopic: wild fires can kill.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nTopic: fossils water.", "pos": "Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nTopic: water fossils.", "neg": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: organism animal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution carbon monoxide.", "pos": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution carbon.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses are not cells. \nTopic: cells.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nTopic: battery chemical.", "pos": "Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nTopic: battery chemical energy.", "neg": "Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nTopic: plants bamboo.", "pos": "Fact: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nTopic: plants bamboo.", "neg": "Fact: Chloroplasts are organelles that are found in the cells of plants and algae. \nTopic: algae plants.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nTopic: mutations radiation.", "pos": "Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nTopic: mutation radiation.", "neg": "Fact: Mutations that lead to cancer usually occur in genes that control the cell cycle. \nTopic: cell cycle.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nTopic: marine species minnow.", "pos": "Fact: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nTopic: marine fish.", "neg": "Fact: Marine species live mainly in shallow coastal waters. \nTopic: marine water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: flowing water fall force.", "pos": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: flowing water move.", "neg": "Fact: Flowing water can slowly dissolve carbon in sedimentary rock. \nTopic: sedimentary rock.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nTopic: antibodies destroy antigens.", "pos": "Fact: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nTopic: antigen.", "neg": "Fact: Antigens are found on cancer cells and the cells of transplanted organs. \nTopic: organ liver.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: sensing sound avoid danger.", "pos": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: sound predator.", "neg": "Fact: hearing is used for sensing sound by animals. \nTopic: sound is vibration.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nTopic: cell walls made of cellulose.", "pos": "Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nTopic: cell walls cellulose.", "neg": "Fact: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. \nTopic: plants oaks.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nTopic: die process.", "pos": "Fact: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nTopic: animal decompose.", "neg": "Fact: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die. \nTopic: organism bacteria.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: calculator.", "pos": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: adding getting sums.", "neg": "Fact: a calculator is used for adding. \nTopic: calculator abacus.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: some worms are parasites.", "pos": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: parasites.", "neg": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: kill die.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nTopic: vibrate matter shatter.", "pos": "Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nTopic: vibrate snap sound.", "neg": "Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nTopic: rubber band snap.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nTopic: smell sense.", "pos": "Fact: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nTopic: sense of smell perception.", "neg": "Fact: Most salamanders use their sense of smell to find a mate. \nTopic: find mate reproduce.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most arthropods are insects. \nTopic: arthropods.", "pos": "Fact: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nTopic: phylum.", "neg": "Fact: Insects spread disease and destroy crops. \nTopic: crops feed families.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: heat molecules.", "pos": "Fact: increasing heat causes thermal expansion. \nTopic: increasing heat.", "neg": "Fact: if gas is heated then that gas will expand. \nTopic: nitrogen gas expands.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: digestion break down food.", "pos": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: teeth digestion.", "neg": "Fact: Mammalian teeth are important for digestion. \nTopic: Mammalian human.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nTopic: mixtures combine.", "pos": "Fact: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nTopic: mixture.", "neg": "Fact: a sifter is used for separating mixtures. \nTopic: sifters separate.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: dna genetic.", "pos": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: genetic dna.", "neg": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: protein types.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: air to move breeze.", "pos": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: air moving cools rooms.", "neg": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: vanes rotating.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nTopic: vibration.", "pos": "Fact: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate. \nTopic: vibrate.", "neg": "Fact: a rubber band snapping causes the particles in the rubber band to vibrate. \nTopic: rubber band.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: Fallopian tubes.", "pos": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: fallopian tubes.", "neg": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: reproduction offspring.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nTopic: invertebrates backbone.", "pos": "Fact: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates. \nTopic: invertebrates backbone.", "neg": "Fact: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nTopic: complex nervous system more.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: cancer can cause death.", "pos": "Fact: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nTopic: cancer can cause death.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: inherited passed on.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: decade 10 years.", "pos": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically.", "neg": "Fact: carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. \nTopic: carbon dioxide co2.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nTopic: fruit sweet.", "pos": "Fact: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nTopic: cake food.", "neg": "Fact: sugar causes food to taste sweet. \nTopic: sugar.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: collision of crustal plates.", "pos": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: crustal plates tectonic.", "neg": "Fact: high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates. \nTopic: peak top.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nTopic: recessive trait.", "pos": "Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nTopic: recessive traits.", "neg": "Fact: crossing two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait. \nTopic: living things.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nTopic: RNA mad of.", "pos": "Fact: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nTopic: ribonucleic acid.", "neg": "Fact: RNA is a small molecule that can squeeze through pores in the nuclear membrane. \nTopic: rna membrane.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a plant requires water to grow. \nTopic: water plants growing larger.", "pos": "Fact: a plant requires water to grow. \nTopic: plant requires water.", "neg": "Fact: a plant requires water to grow. \nTopic: water from clouds.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nTopic: gills oxygen.", "pos": "Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nTopic: breathing oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nTopic: sharks aquatic.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: humans are mammals.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: mammals dogs.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: extinction.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces gametes. \nTopic: gametes sperm egg.", "pos": "Fact: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: gamete sperm egg.", "neg": "Fact: Plants have specialized reproductive organs. \nTopic: plants type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nTopic: energy calories.", "pos": "Fact: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nTopic: energy food.", "neg": "Fact: Energy is passed up a food chain or web from lower to higher trophic levels. \nTopic: food chain web.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nTopic: diseases death.", "pos": "Fact: Viruses cause many human diseases. \nTopic: virus disease human.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nTopic: living organism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nTopic: species animals.", "pos": "Fact: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nTopic: species animal.", "neg": "Fact: Communities consist of populations of different species. \nTopic: different species biodiverse.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: fish gill.", "pos": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: fish gills.", "neg": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: oxygen in blood.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous fish.", "pos": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous fish.", "neg": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws allow chewing.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: example of food.", "pos": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: food molecules.", "neg": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: chemical bonds.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: microbes disease.", "pos": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: disease microbes.", "neg": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: body human.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nTopic: plants grow from seeds.", "pos": "Fact: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nTopic: seed propagation.", "neg": "Fact: if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal. \nTopic: fur.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: dry arid environment.", "pos": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: dry environment deserts.", "neg": "Fact: conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment. \nTopic: survival continuing exist.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nTopic: melting ice.", "pos": "Fact: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy. \nTopic: ice water solid.", "neg": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: solid matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the emission of sulfur dioxide causes acid rain. \nTopic: combustion of oil and coal sulfur dioxide.", "pos": "Fact: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nTopic: acid rain coal.", "neg": "Fact: gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain. \nTopic: Acid is defined as.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nTopic: material metal.", "pos": "Fact: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nTopic: object metal.", "neg": "Fact: if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material. \nTopic: object item.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: antibiotics kill.", "pos": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: antibiotics bacteria.", "neg": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: doctor.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nTopic: eukaryotes.", "pos": "Fact: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. \nTopic: eukaryotes.", "neg": "Fact: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes. \nTopic: Animals kingdom.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: : temperature heat.", "pos": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: causes temperature changes.", "neg": "Fact: heat can change the state of matter. \nTopic: state of matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: wire copper.", "pos": "Fact: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nTopic: electrical conductor copper wire.", "neg": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: current heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: gill breathe.", "pos": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: gill sharks.", "neg": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: oxygen in blood.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nTopic: boiling bubbles liquid.", "pos": "Fact: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nTopic: boiling change.", "neg": "Fact: boiling means change from a liquid into a gas by adding heat energy. \nTopic: liquid gas.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nTopic: cuticles fingernails.", "pos": "Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nTopic: fingernails.", "neg": "Fact: Cuticle helps prevent water loss, abrasions, infections, and damage from toxins. \nTopic: toxins.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nTopic: carcinogen smoke.", "pos": "Fact: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nTopic: carcinogen.", "neg": "Fact: Most carcinogens cause cancer by producing mutations in DNA. \nTopic: dna.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nTopic: seat belt strap.", "pos": "Fact: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nTopic: helmets injury.", "neg": "Fact: seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars. \nTopic: injuries.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nTopic: light rays.", "pos": "Fact: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nTopic: light refraction prism.", "neg": "Fact: a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light into all different colors. \nTopic: rainbow.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nTopic: high metabolic rate.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nTopic: metabolic heat.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals generate heat mainly by keeping their metabolic rate high. \nTopic: mammals type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: electricity powers.", "pos": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: solar panel convert.", "neg": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: equator sunlight.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: ocarina.", "pos": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: sound vibrate.", "neg": "Fact: blowing air into a whistle causes air to vibrate inside the whistle. \nTopic: blowing air.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: Dna and RNA.", "pos": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: rna proteins.", "neg": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: protein types.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nTopic: tumor cancer.", "pos": "Fact: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nTopic: abnormal mass cells.", "neg": "Fact: Cells that divide uncontrollably may form a tumor, or abnormal mass of cells. \nTopic: cell divide uncontrollably.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nTopic: deciduous tree.", "pos": "Fact: Plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year are called deciduous plants. \nTopic: pine deciduous.", "neg": "Fact: the color of leaves on deciduous trees usually changes in the autumn season. \nTopic: leave color change.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nTopic: breathing oxygen.", "pos": "Fact: an animal requires air for survival. \nTopic: animal oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals. \nTopic: sharks aquatic.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: bladder infections can kill people.", "pos": "Fact: Bacteria may spread directly from one person to another. \nTopic: bacteria can kill people.", "neg": "Fact: Bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. \nTopic: doctor.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nTopic: global warming carbon dioxide.", "pos": "Fact: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere. \nTopic: carbon in atmosphere global warming.", "neg": "Fact: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming. \nTopic: Fossil fuels.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nTopic: dead organisms.", "pos": "Fact: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nTopic: organism dead.", "neg": "Fact: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time. \nTopic: fossil fuel types.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nTopic: chemical reaction.", "pos": "Fact: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nTopic: heating causes.", "neg": "Fact: heating an egg causes a chemical reaction in the egg. \nTopic: egg reaction.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nTopic: hiding predators.", "pos": "Fact: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nTopic: hiding from predators.", "neg": "Fact: living underground can be used for hiding from predators. \nTopic: predators eat prey.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: touch as a sense of the dermis.", "pos": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: nerve skin touch.", "neg": "Fact: touch can be used for detecting texture. \nTopic: texture.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nTopic: erosion soil quality.", "pos": "Fact: soil erosion means soil loss through wind. \nTopic: soil erosion.", "neg": "Fact: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil. \nTopic: wind breeze.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: fallopian.", "pos": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: fallopian tube.", "neg": "Fact: the fallopian tubes are used in reproduction. \nTopic: reproduction offspring.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nTopic: vapor condense puddle.", "pos": "Fact: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nTopic: vapor cooling water.", "neg": "Fact: water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: sperm egg gamete.", "pos": "Fact: Gametes then unite in fertilization and form a diploid zygote. \nTopic: gametes sperm egg.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: fertilization.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nTopic: are vegetables.", "pos": "Fact: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nTopic: heat can cook food.", "neg": "Fact: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nTopic: coal fossil fuel.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nTopic: rivers.", "pos": "Fact: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nTopic: rivers streams.", "neg": "Fact: Rivers are usually larger than streams. \nTopic: streams water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nTopic: cell division is called.", "pos": "Fact: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nTopic: cell division mitosis.", "neg": "Fact: Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than prokaryotes. \nTopic: eukaryotes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease. \nTopic: species kind.", "pos": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: species kind.", "neg": "Fact: harming an animal species has a negative impact on the population size of that species. \nTopic: harming animals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: seasons change.", "pos": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: weather changes with the seasons.", "neg": "Fact: seasons cause change to the environment. \nTopic: environment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: pollen bees.", "pos": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: pollen.", "neg": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: pollen gametes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy animal.", "pos": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "neg": "Fact: when an animal moves , chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy. \nTopic: animal move.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nTopic: mushroom log.", "pos": "Fact: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nTopic: logs tree.", "neg": "Fact: Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. \nTopic: rotting logs and compost.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nTopic: electrical circuit.", "pos": "Fact: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nTopic: electrical circuit working power.", "neg": "Fact: when an electrical circuit is working properly , electrical current runs through that circuit. \nTopic: circuit.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: gill sharks.", "pos": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: gill breathe.", "neg": "Fact: breathing is when a gill converts from oxygen in water into oxygen in blood. \nTopic: oxygen in blood.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nTopic: adaptations.", "pos": "Fact: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nTopic: animal adaptations.", "neg": "Fact: Specialization occurs when competing species evolve different adaptations. \nTopic: species group.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot. \nTopic: hot burns.", "pos": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: intense heat burn.", "neg": "Fact: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nTopic: combusting causes damage.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: lung cancer.", "pos": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: lung cancer smoke.", "neg": "Fact: Lung cancer is most often caused by exposure to tobacco smoke. \nTopic: tobacco reduce.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nTopic: absorb solar energy warm.", "pos": "Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nTopic: solar energy contains heat.", "neg": "Fact: if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy. \nTopic: object hat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: electricity measurement.", "pos": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: electricity powers.", "neg": "Fact: a solar panel converts sunlight into electricity. \nTopic: equator sunlight.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: chemical bonds food.", "pos": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: chemical bonds.", "neg": "Fact: Food consists of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds. \nTopic: food.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nTopic: sunlight energy.", "pos": "Fact: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nTopic: energy sunlight.", "neg": "Fact: Most ecosystems get energy from sunlight. \nTopic: ecosystem habitat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: people fluoride.", "pos": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: fluoride water.", "neg": "Fact: fluoride decreases tooth decay. \nTopic: tooth decay cavity.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: friction heat.", "pos": "Fact: friction causes the speed of an object to decrease. \nTopic: friction creates heat.", "neg": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: vehicle car.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: fossils organisms.", "pos": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: fossils bones.", "neg": "Fact: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils. \nTopic: fossils are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nTopic: species consume.", "pos": "Fact: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nTopic: organisms consume predator.", "neg": "Fact: Most organisms consume--and are consumed by--more than one species. \nTopic: organisms living things.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nTopic: food nutrients.", "pos": "Fact: an animal requires nutrients for survival. \nTopic: food nutrients.", "neg": "Fact: an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal. \nTopic: types of animals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: thermal conduction process.", "pos": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: conduction thermal.", "neg": "Fact: when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs. \nTopic: cooler warmer object touch.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin harmful substances.", "pos": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: toxins is a harmful substance.", "neg": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin protect.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nTopic: soil in flood planes farming.", "pos": "Fact: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nTopic: soil in flood plains river.", "neg": "Fact: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains. \nTopic: soil contains.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: light rays.", "pos": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: Light is radiation.", "neg": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: melanistic animal black.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nTopic: natural disasters.", "pos": "Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nTopic: earthquakes are natural disasters.", "neg": "Fact: natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment. \nTopic: animals leave environments relocate.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: Graphs are made of.", "pos": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: percents are data.", "neg": "Fact: a circle graph can be used to display percents. \nTopic: percent fractions.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: cable bridge.", "pos": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: suspension bridges.", "neg": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: suspension bridge that connects.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nTopic: ant pheromones.", "pos": "Fact: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nTopic: pheromones produced ant.", "neg": "Fact: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. \nTopic: pheromones.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nTopic: volcanic eruptions.", "pos": "Fact: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nTopic: volcanic eruptions can cause.", "neg": "Fact: the movement of tectonic plates causes volcanic eruptions. \nTopic: tectonic plate movement.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: tadpole changes into a frog. \nTopic: metamorphosis frog.", "pos": "Fact: tadpole changes into a frog. \nTopic: tadpole changes.", "neg": "Fact: tadpole changes into a frog. \nTopic: tadpole born.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nTopic: gene flow diversity.", "pos": "Fact: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nTopic: gene flow.", "neg": "Fact: Gene flow occurs when individuals move into or out of a population. \nTopic: individuals people person.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nTopic: birds seagulls.", "pos": "Fact: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nTopic: bird seagull.", "neg": "Fact: Birds have a large brain relative to the size of their body. \nTopic: large brain.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nTopic: balanced forces.", "pos": "Fact: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nTopic: balanced force.", "neg": "Fact: if two balanced forces act on an object in opposite directions then that object will remain stationary. \nTopic: object hat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a switch is used to start the flow of current in an electrical circuit. \nTopic: doorbell switch.", "pos": "Fact: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nTopic: doorbell sound.", "neg": "Fact: a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound. \nTopic: sound noise.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: suspension bridges.", "pos": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: golden gate suspension.", "neg": "Fact: cables are used for support by suspension bridges. \nTopic: cables are metal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: compass navigation.", "pos": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: compass directions.", "neg": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: navigating oceans travel.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nTopic: invertebrate.", "pos": "Fact: Most invertebrates have a more complex nervous system. \nTopic: Invertebrates.", "neg": "Fact: Most invertebrates have a nervous system. \nTopic: nervous system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nTopic: oak tree.", "pos": "Fact: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nTopic: tree oak.", "neg": "Fact: if a tree falls then sunlight becomes available to the surrounding plants. \nTopic: plants need sunlight to grow.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body.", "pos": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: thirst.", "neg": "Fact: thirst is used to make an animal realize that it needs to replenish its bodily water by the body. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nTopic: mate.", "pos": "Fact: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nTopic: Courtship mate.", "neg": "Fact: Courtship is behavior that is intended to attract a mate. \nTopic: courtship.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nTopic: nests cotton.", "pos": "Fact: a nest is used for protecting young by birds. \nTopic: nest young birds.", "neg": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: eggs.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nTopic: ethanol is a fuel.", "pos": "Fact: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nTopic: ethanol fuel.", "neg": "Fact: Ethanol is produced by alcoholic fermentation of the glucose in corn or other plants. \nTopic: glucose sun.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nTopic: everywhere on earth.", "pos": "Fact: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nTopic: plants live everywhere flower.", "neg": "Fact: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth. \nTopic: plant earth.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nTopic: reptile parents abandon eggs.", "pos": "Fact: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nTopic: Reptile parents.", "neg": "Fact: Reptile parents provide little if any care to their young. \nTopic: reptiles type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: sunlight light.", "pos": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: light energy.", "neg": "Fact: if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light. \nTopic: black raven.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nTopic: more daylight.", "pos": "Fact: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nTopic: daylight changes.", "neg": "Fact: when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change. \nTopic: season change fall winter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws cartilaginous fish.", "pos": "Fact: Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: cartilaginous.", "neg": "Fact: Jaws make cartilaginous fish excellent predators. \nTopic: jaws allow chewing.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: heat organism intense.", "pos": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: intense heat organisms negative.", "neg": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: animal organism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nTopic: ventilation lungs.", "pos": "Fact: Respiration begins with ventilation. \nTopic: ventilation breathing.", "neg": "Fact: lungs are used for breathing air by land animals. \nTopic: land animals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nTopic: gravity newton.", "pos": "Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nTopic: gravity mass.", "neg": "Fact: gravity causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet. \nTopic: planet is a celestial body.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: mutations.", "pos": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: cells mutation dna.", "neg": "Fact: Cells have multiple repair mechanisms to fix mutations in DNA. \nTopic: deoxyribonucleic acid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nTopic: pregnancy elephant.", "pos": "Fact: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants. \nTopic: elephants large birth.", "neg": "Fact: Pregnancy is the carrying of one or more offspring from fertilization until birth. \nTopic: pregnancy offspring.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nTopic: TSH.", "pos": "Fact: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nTopic: TRH.", "neg": "Fact: TRH stimulates the pituitary gland to produce thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH. \nTopic: pituitary gland.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: soil consists.", "pos": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: soil dirt.", "neg": "Fact: Soil can be depleted of nutrients. \nTopic: depleted means.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution carbon.", "pos": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution carbon monoxide.", "neg": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nTopic: salt in water ocean.", "pos": "Fact: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nTopic: salt water salinity.", "neg": "Fact: Organisms that live in marine biomes must be adapted to the salt in the water. \nTopic: organisms living beings.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: rna proteins.", "pos": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: rna assemble proteins instructions.", "neg": "Fact: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins. \nTopic: protein types.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nTopic: amphibian tetrapod.", "pos": "Fact: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nTopic: tetrapods.", "neg": "Fact: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. \nTopic: amphibian frog.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: active transport.", "pos": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: active transport movement.", "neg": "Fact: Vesicle transport requires energy, so it is also a form of active transport. \nTopic: vesicle.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: cancer genes leukemia.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: carcinoma cancer.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: inherited passed on.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nTopic: fungi mushrooms.", "pos": "Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nTopic: fungi clorophyll.", "neg": "Fact: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can. \nTopic: chlorophyll.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nTopic: earliest vertebrates.", "pos": "Fact: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nTopic: vertebrates bones small.", "neg": "Fact: Ancestors of hagfish are thought to have been the earliest vertebrates. \nTopic: ancestors forefathers.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nTopic: diaphragm.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nTopic: diaphragm air.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals breathe with the help of a diaphragm. \nTopic: mammals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nTopic: nutrients are found in soil.", "pos": "Fact: Earthworms are important deposit feeders that help form and enrich soil. \nTopic: plants grow in soil.", "neg": "Fact: a plant requires nutrients to grow. \nTopic: plant type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nTopic: nervous system vertebrate.", "pos": "Fact: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nTopic: nervous system.", "neg": "Fact: Fish have a centralized nervous system with a brain. \nTopic: fish.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nTopic: fur is made of keratin.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals conserve body heat with their hair or fur. \nTopic: hair is made of keratin.", "neg": "Fact: thick fur can be used for keeping warm. \nTopic: warm retain body heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nTopic: fresh food good.", "pos": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: fresh food better taste.", "neg": "Fact: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time. \nTopic: refrigerator electricity.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nTopic: combust temperature.", "pos": "Fact: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nTopic: Combustion.", "neg": "Fact: high temperatures can cause an object to combust. \nTopic: combusting objects.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nTopic: cells vary.", "pos": "Fact: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nTopic: Cells are functional unit.", "neg": "Fact: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. \nTopic: small tiny.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nTopic: animals organisms.", "pos": "Fact: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: organism animal.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses infect and live inside the cells of living organisms. \nTopic: virus lyse cell.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: rainfall precipitate.", "pos": "Fact: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater. \nTopic: precipitation rain.", "neg": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: moisture in the air.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nTopic: insulation cold.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nTopic: insulate body keep warm.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body. \nTopic: mammals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: vanes rotating.", "pos": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: vanes fan electric.", "neg": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: air moving causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nTopic: respiratory system breathing.", "pos": "Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nTopic: respiratory system breathe.", "neg": "Fact: a mold spore has a negative impact on the respiratory system. \nTopic: mold spore.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nTopic: boulders glaciers.", "pos": "Fact: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nTopic: glaciers melt.", "neg": "Fact: boulders are formed by glaciers melting sometimes. \nTopic: glaciers melting caused by.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: medical treatment.", "pos": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: medical.", "neg": "Fact: Blood type is important for medical reasons. \nTopic: blood type.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nTopic: ribosomes found.", "pos": "Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nTopic: proteins are made ribosomes.", "neg": "Fact: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. \nTopic: organelles.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the Earth being tilted on its axis causes ones side of the Earth to receive less energy from the Sun than the other side. \nTopic: earth tilt.", "pos": "Fact: when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease. \nTopic: seasons daylight tilt.", "neg": "Fact: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight. \nTopic: sunlight energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: loose soil positive.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil looseness.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil loose.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: foreign body.", "pos": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: immune system recognizes as foreign to the body.", "neg": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: immune system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: ice wedging erosion.", "pos": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: ice wedging weathering.", "neg": "Fact: cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Sweating reduces body heat. \nTopic: sweating body.", "pos": "Fact: Sweating reduces body heat. \nTopic: sweating body heat.", "neg": "Fact: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases. \nTopic: human animal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nTopic: water vapor.", "pos": "Fact: lack of moisture in the air causes low amounts of rainfall. \nTopic: moisture in the air.", "neg": "Fact: water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain. \nTopic: rain.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: male gametes.", "pos": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: male gametes of plants.", "neg": "Fact: Pollen consists of tiny grains that are the male gametes of plants. \nTopic: pollen.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nTopic: blood is red fluid.", "pos": "Fact: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. \nTopic: blood contains oxygen.", "neg": "Fact: Arteries generally carry oxygen-rich blood. \nTopic: oxygen-rich O2.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nTopic: medicine drugs.", "pos": "Fact: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nTopic: Medicine prescription.", "neg": "Fact: medicine is used for curing people when they are sick. \nTopic: people human.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nTopic: mutations organisms.", "pos": "Fact: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nTopic: mutations.", "neg": "Fact: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. \nTopic: evolution allows species to survive.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nTopic: offspring children.", "pos": "Fact: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nTopic: Offspring are children.", "neg": "Fact: information in an organism 's chromosomes cause genetic traits to be passed down to that organism 's offspring. \nTopic: genetic traits.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Precipitation increases moisture. \nTopic: rain precipitation.", "pos": "Fact: Precipitation increases moisture. \nTopic: rain is precipitation.", "neg": "Fact: Precipitation increases moisture. \nTopic: increased moisture.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: cutting down trees.", "pos": "Fact: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: deforestation cutting tres.", "neg": "Fact: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem. \nTopic: ecosystem community.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on. \nTopic: electricity energy.", "pos": "Fact: a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. \nTopic: electricity energy.", "neg": "Fact: a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark. \nTopic: seeing is looking.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: landslides can cause.", "pos": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: landslides.", "neg": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: erosion water flow.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nTopic: pancreas.", "pos": "Fact: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nTopic: negative feedback insulin.", "neg": "Fact: Negative feedback controls insulin secretion by the pancreas. \nTopic: negative feedback controls.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: cell division often causes growth. \nTopic: cell division.", "pos": "Fact: cell division often causes growth. \nTopic: cell division mitosis.", "neg": "Fact: cell division often causes growth. \nTopic: growth can.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nTopic: ultraviolet sun.", "pos": "Fact: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nTopic: ultraviolet.", "neg": "Fact: ultraviolet light causes sunburn. \nTopic: sunburn is.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: building office.", "pos": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: building.", "neg": "Fact: energy is used for heating a building by a heating system. \nTopic: energy sun.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nTopic: tilted leaning.", "pos": "Fact: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nTopic: tilt seasons.", "neg": "Fact: the Earth being tilted on its rotating axis causes seasons. \nTopic: seasons have weather patterns.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nTopic: sponges sperm.", "pos": "Fact: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nTopic: sponges eggs.", "neg": "Fact: Adult sponges produce eggs and sperm. \nTopic: adult mature.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Immunity results from immunization. \nTopic: immunization getting shots.", "pos": "Fact: Immunity results from immunization. \nTopic: results vaccine.", "neg": "Fact: Immunity results from immunization. \nTopic: results causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: car vehicle.", "pos": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: vehicle car.", "neg": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: friction motion rough.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: food health.", "pos": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: food energy.", "neg": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: food eat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: rain erosion.", "pos": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: rain causes.", "neg": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: rain flowers.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nTopic: physical activity hunting.", "pos": "Fact: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nTopic: physical activities hunting animal.", "neg": "Fact: an animal requires stamina to succeed at physical activities. \nTopic: dogs animal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: phase changes are.", "pos": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: phase changes cause.", "neg": "Fact: temperature changing can cause phase changes. \nTopic: temperature change.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: coal can create electricity.", "pos": "Fact: coal is used to produce electricity by burning in coal-fire power stations. \nTopic: coal burn electricity.", "neg": "Fact: forming coal requires decaying vegetation. \nTopic: decaying vegetation.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nTopic: Astronauts are.", "pos": "Fact: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nTopic: astronauts space.", "neg": "Fact: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights. \nTopic: astronauts require preserved food for extended flights.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nTopic: reduce friction speed.", "pos": "Fact: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nTopic: friction slows.", "neg": "Fact: Scales protect fish from predators and parasites and reduce friction with the water. \nTopic: fish scales.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: Stream water.", "pos": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: streams start runoff.", "neg": "Fact: Streams may start with runoff or water seeping out of a spring. \nTopic: water h2o.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nTopic: frogs make sounds to attract mates.", "pos": "Fact: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nTopic: frogs make sounds.", "neg": "Fact: Frogs also have a larynx, or voice box, to make sounds. \nTopic: larynx.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nTopic: thyroid.", "pos": "Fact: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nTopic: thyroid metabolism.", "neg": "Fact: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. \nTopic: metabolism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nTopic: influenza viruses.", "pos": "Fact: Populations of viruses do not grow through cell division because they are not cells. \nTopic: viruses influenza.", "neg": "Fact: Viruses are not cells. \nTopic: cells.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: lightning storm.", "pos": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: thunderstorms lightning.", "neg": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: forest fire cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: navigating oceans travel.", "pos": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: oceans.", "neg": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: compass magnetic.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nTopic: electricity is energy.", "pos": "Fact: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nTopic: electric heating energy.", "neg": "Fact: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings. \nTopic: heating helps humans live in cold climates.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nTopic: electrical conductor for wiring.", "pos": "Fact: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nTopic: electrical conductor copper wire.", "neg": "Fact: wiring requires an electrical conductor. \nTopic: Conductors are.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: having food nutrients.", "pos": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: food health.", "neg": "Fact: having food has a positive impact on an organism 's health. \nTopic: food eat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nTopic: hair grows on the skin.", "pos": "Fact: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body. \nTopic: hair follicles.", "neg": "Fact: Hair is a fiber that is found only in mammals. \nTopic: reptiles mammals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nTopic: Fertilization fuse.", "pos": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when sperm swim to an egg inside an archegonium. \nTopic: fertilization zygote.", "neg": "Fact: Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse. \nTopic: Sex Fertilization.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nTopic: antigens.", "pos": "Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nTopic: antibodies antigen.", "neg": "Fact: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens. \nTopic: Antibodies.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nTopic: ribosomes reticulum.", "pos": "Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nTopic: proteins are made ribosomes.", "neg": "Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nTopic: proteins support life.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: irradiating food.", "pos": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: food safety irradiating.", "neg": "Fact: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food. \nTopic: microorganisms cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: howling creates sound.", "pos": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: howling communication.", "neg": "Fact: howling is used to warn other wolves by wolves. \nTopic: wolves canis.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nTopic: igneous basalt.", "pos": "Fact: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nTopic: basalt igneous.", "neg": "Fact: igneous rocks are formed from magma cooling. \nTopic: cooling magma causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: is a sedimentary rock.", "pos": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: types of sedimentary rocks.", "neg": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: deposition soil move.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nTopic: scratching causes.", "pos": "Fact: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nTopic: scratching minerals damages them.", "neg": "Fact: measuring the hardness of minerals requires scratching those materials. \nTopic: hardness of minerals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: genetic diversity increases.", "pos": "Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: genetic diversity leads to.", "neg": "Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: sexual reproduction procreation.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nTopic: boiling cause vapor.", "pos": "Fact: boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point. \nTopic: boiling point.", "neg": "Fact: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nTopic: heating is caused by molecules.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nTopic: producers plants.", "pos": "Fact: Producers use energy and inorganic molecules to make food. \nTopic: Producers plant.", "neg": "Fact: Producers make food from inorganic molecules. \nTopic: inorganic molecules.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nTopic: weathering water.", "pos": "Fact: sediment is formed by weathering. \nTopic: causes weathering.", "neg": "Fact: weathering means breaking down rocks from larger whole into smaller pieces by weather. \nTopic: larger bigger.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nTopic: water h2o.", "pos": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: water h2o.", "neg": "Fact: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nTopic: plant.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: stove cooking heat.", "pos": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: a stove is used to cook food.", "neg": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: heat fire.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nTopic: fingernails keratin.", "pos": "Fact: Fingernails prevent injury by forming protective plates over the ends of the fingers. \nTopic: fingernails.", "neg": "Fact: skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances. \nTopic: skin harmful substances.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nTopic: earthworm burrows.", "pos": "Fact: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm. \nTopic: earthworm.", "neg": "Fact: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nTopic: aerate soil.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: forest fires new growth.", "pos": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: forest fire wildfire.", "neg": "Fact: lightning can cause a forest fire. \nTopic: thunderstorms lightning.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: freezing causes a solid to form. \nTopic: freezing changes molecules.", "pos": "Fact: freezing means changing from a liquid into a solid by reducing heat energy. \nTopic: liquid to solid freezing.", "neg": "Fact: Hydrogen bonds cause water to expand when it freezes. \nTopic: water h20.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nTopic: oil sediment.", "pos": "Fact: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nTopic: pushing down decomposing algae.", "neg": "Fact: oil is formed by layers of sediment pushing down on decomposing algae. \nTopic: algae is.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nTopic: electrical energy use.", "pos": "Fact: electricity is used as an energy source by electrical devices. \nTopic: energy for devices.", "neg": "Fact: a battery converts chemical energy into electrical energy. \nTopic: chemical energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: plasma membrane.", "pos": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: a membrane is.", "neg": "Fact: Cytoplasm refers to all of the cellular material inside the plasma membrane. \nTopic: cellular material.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nTopic: insects body parts.", "pos": "Fact: Insects can spread disease and destroy crops. \nTopic: beetles insect.", "neg": "Fact: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects. \nTopic: pesticide.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: organism life.", "pos": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: organism plants.", "neg": "Fact: intense heat has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: heat organism intense.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: some parasites kill their host.", "pos": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: parasites host most some.", "neg": "Fact: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not. \nTopic: kill die.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: when solids are heated above their melting point.", "pos": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: melting solid.", "neg": "Fact: melting is when solids are heated above their melting point. \nTopic: solid matter.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nTopic: air pollution.", "pos": "Fact: Air pollution harms the respiratory and circulatory systems. \nTopic: air pollution smoke.", "neg": "Fact: smoking causes direct damage to the lungs. \nTopic: lungs are in the respiration system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nTopic: proteins are needed for life.", "pos": "Fact: Ribosomes are structures in the cytoplasm where proteins are made. \nTopic: proteins support life.", "neg": "Fact: Nitrogen is found in proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll. \nTopic: nitrogen causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nTopic: earth world.", "pos": "Fact: Bacteria are the most diverse and abundant group of organisms on Earth. \nTopic: earth world.", "neg": "Fact: Water is essential for all life on Earth. \nTopic: water h20.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nTopic: head hair balding heat loss.", "pos": "Fact: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nTopic: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body.", "neg": "Fact: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. \nTopic: head hair keratin.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nTopic: illness symptoms.", "pos": "Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nTopic: people ill.", "neg": "Fact: bacteria can cause people to become ill. \nTopic: bacteria micro.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nTopic: plant require less water shrubs.", "pos": "Fact: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nTopic: plant drought.", "neg": "Fact: if a plant requires less water then that plant will survive in a drought. \nTopic: drought results from.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nTopic: reptiles.", "pos": "Fact: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nTopic: species reptiles scales.", "neg": "Fact: Some species of reptiles can go several weeks between meals. \nTopic: meal is a food.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: seconds are used to measure time. \nTopic: light year.", "pos": "Fact: seconds are used to measure time. \nTopic: physics dimension time.", "neg": "Fact: seconds are used to measure time. \nTopic: time a period.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: coral colonies.", "pos": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: coral colony reef.", "neg": "Fact: Corals form large colonies in shallow tropical water. \nTopic: shallow water shore.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: soil oxygen.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: oxygen in soil.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil. \nTopic: oxygen is a gas.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: greater chance of rain crops.", "pos": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: rain precipitation.", "neg": "Fact: if weather is stormy then there is a greater chance of rain. \nTopic: rain flowers.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nTopic: producers plants.", "pos": "Fact: Plants that are adapted to very dry environments are called xerophytes. \nTopic: producers plants.", "neg": "Fact: Most plants grow roots down into the soil to absorb water and minerals. \nTopic: roots epidermal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: mammals.", "pos": "Fact: Playing is one way mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: dog mammal.", "neg": "Fact: Playing is just one of many ways that mammals and other animals learn how to behave. \nTopic: playing is fun.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body. \nTopic: sweat is made from.", "pos": "Fact: Evaporation of sweat uses energy, and the energy comes from body heat. \nTopic: sweat perspiration.", "neg": "Fact: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body. \nTopic: evaporation is when.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nTopic: Precipitation is snow.", "pos": "Fact: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nTopic: precipitation rain.", "neg": "Fact: Precipitation falls on the windward side of the mountain range. \nTopic: windward.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: tides waves.", "pos": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: tides wave.", "neg": "Fact: the gravitational pull of the Moon on Earth 's oceans causes the tides. \nTopic: earth world.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nTopic: transportation mode bus.", "pos": "Fact: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nTopic: transportation bus.", "neg": "Fact: transportation technology is used for moving people. \nTopic: transportation people.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: landslides.", "pos": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: landslides can cause.", "neg": "Fact: erosion can cause a landslide. \nTopic: erosion water flow.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nTopic: water h2o.", "pos": "Fact: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nTopic: water h2o.", "neg": "Fact: a long tail can be used to move through water by an animal. \nTopic: long tail water.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: genetic diversity.", "pos": "Fact: cross-pollination increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: genetic diversity.", "neg": "Fact: sexual reproduction increases genetic diversity. \nTopic: sexual reproduction procreation.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: water h2o.", "pos": "Fact: a stem is used to store water by some plants. \nTopic: water h2o.", "neg": "Fact: transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants into the atmosphere. \nTopic: plant bush.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nTopic: protein cells.", "pos": "Fact: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nTopic: protein amino acids.", "neg": "Fact: protein is used to repair cells by the human body. \nTopic: cells die repair.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nTopic: pupils larger.", "pos": "Fact: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nTopic: dilation causes pupils to open.", "neg": "Fact: Dilation occurs when cell walls relax. \nTopic: dilation cell wall.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: gasoline trucks acid rain.", "pos": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: acid rain.", "neg": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: water is h20.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nTopic: temperature.", "pos": "Fact: Temperature falls from the equator to the poles. \nTopic: temperature.", "neg": "Fact: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases. \nTopic: temperature increase.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nTopic: soil is dirt.", "pos": "Fact: soil is formed by weathering. \nTopic: dirt is soil.", "neg": "Fact: Earthworm burrows help aerate soil, which is also good for plants. \nTopic: earthworm burrows.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: inheritance patterns.", "pos": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: tools for studying inheritance patterns.", "neg": "Fact: Pedigrees are useful tools for studying inheritance patterns. \nTopic: pedigrees.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: eggs usually laid nest.", "pos": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: birds lay eggs.", "neg": "Fact: Eggs are usually laid in a nest. \nTopic: eggs.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. \nTopic: Cancer is cause of death.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer genes can be inherited. \nTopic: cancer can cause death.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control. \nTopic: cells divide.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nTopic: fire heat.", "pos": "Fact: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat. \nTopic: heat fire.", "neg": "Fact: heating a liquid can be used to identify that liquid 's boiling point. \nTopic: water liquid.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: dinosaurs.", "pos": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: dinosaurs extinction.", "neg": "Fact: Mammals took advantage of the extinction of the dinosaurs. \nTopic: extinction.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nTopic: competing animals resource fight.", "pos": "Fact: competition may cause animals to fight towards members of their own species. \nTopic: competition animals.", "neg": "Fact: Animals may compete for territory, water, food, or mates. \nTopic: animals alligators.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nTopic: cell cycle regulated.", "pos": "Fact: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nTopic: cell cycle regulated tumor.", "neg": "Fact: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated. \nTopic: Cancer is a disease.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: electrical current heat wire.", "pos": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: wire heat up.", "neg": "Fact: electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up. \nTopic: current heat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nTopic: coal is made from dead animals.", "pos": "Fact: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nTopic: coal formed.", "neg": "Fact: coal is used for generating heat by burning. \nTopic: heat can cook food.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nTopic: pituitary hormone.", "pos": "Fact: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nTopic: pituitary.", "neg": "Fact: Most pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands. \nTopic: endocrine glands.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: ozone atmosphere.", "pos": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: ozone uv.", "neg": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: uv radiation.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: antigen body.", "pos": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: Antigens are.", "neg": "Fact: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. \nTopic: body physical structure.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: acid rain contains sulfur.", "pos": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: acid rain.", "neg": "Fact: acid rain has a negative impact on water quality. \nTopic: water is h20.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nTopic: permeable soil roots.", "pos": "Fact: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nTopic: permeable.", "neg": "Fact: if soil is permeable then water easily flows through that soil. \nTopic: permeable soil cause.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: tape measure.", "pos": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: length inches.", "neg": "Fact: a tape measure is used to measure length. \nTopic: length side.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: natural habitat ecosystem animals.", "pos": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: ethologist scientist.", "neg": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: natural environment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nTopic: nerve cells detect pain.", "pos": "Fact: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nTopic: nerve cells can feel pain.", "neg": "Fact: Stimuli are detected by sensory nerve cells. \nTopic: stimuli.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nTopic: carpooling pollution.", "pos": "Fact: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nTopic: carpooling.", "neg": "Fact: carpooling decreases the amount of cars used to travel to a place. \nTopic: cars travel decreased traffic.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nTopic: water animals.", "pos": "Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nTopic: water animal fossils.", "neg": "Fact: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. \nTopic: fossils waterr.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: Ethology.", "pos": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: ethologist scientist.", "neg": "Fact: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment. \nTopic: natural environment.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nTopic: Echinoderms sand dollar.", "pos": "Fact: Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. \nTopic: echinoderms starfish.", "neg": "Fact: Echinoderms lack respiratory and excretory systems. \nTopic: respiratory system.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nTopic: cause population suddenly gets much smaller.", "pos": "Fact: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nTopic: population is number of people.", "neg": "Fact: Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. \nTopic: Bottleneck effect.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: earth.", "pos": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: ozone atmosphere.", "neg": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: uv radiation.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nTopic: earthquakes san francisco.", "pos": "Fact: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nTopic: earthquakes cause damage.", "neg": "Fact: tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes. \nTopic: where are tectonic plates.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution health air.", "pos": "Fact: riding a bike does not cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution can cause.", "neg": "Fact: creating wood-free paper does not require cutting down trees. \nTopic: wood-free paper.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nTopic: Complex chemistry.", "pos": "Fact: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nTopic: complex chemistry is needed to live.", "neg": "Fact: Complex chemistry is needed to carry out all the functions of life. \nTopic: life organisms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: refrigerator food cold.", "pos": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: refrigerators cold.", "neg": "Fact: keeping food cold is used for keeping food fresh. \nTopic: fresh food causes.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: hole atmosphere.", "pos": "Fact: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. \nTopic: ozone antarctica.", "neg": "Fact: Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. \nTopic: earth.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: lot of energy food.", "pos": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: human energy food.", "neg": "Fact: running requires a lot of energy. \nTopic: running exercise.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nTopic: echinoderms.", "pos": "Fact: Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. \nTopic: echinoderms.", "neg": "Fact: Adult echinoderms have radial symmetry. \nTopic: echinoderm.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nTopic: taste chemicals smell.", "pos": "Fact: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nTopic: sense organs.", "neg": "Fact: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals. \nTopic: amphibian.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nTopic: aging process.", "pos": "Fact: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide. \nTopic: cell aging.", "neg": "Fact: Aging is associated with the death of cells. \nTopic: death of cells.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: Microbes are.", "pos": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: microbes.", "neg": "Fact: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body. \nTopic: body human.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: compass directions.", "pos": "Fact: a compass is used for determining direction. \nTopic: compass direction.", "neg": "Fact: a compass is used to navigate oceans. \nTopic: navigating oceans travel.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil roots.", "pos": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: plants roots.", "neg": "Fact: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil. \nTopic: soil loose.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: sediment sand.", "pos": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: sediment mud.", "neg": "Fact: fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time. \nTopic: organism animal.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nTopic: objects car.", "pos": "Fact: friction is used for stopping a vehicle by brakes. \nTopic: vehicle car.", "neg": "Fact: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nTopic: absorb energy.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nTopic: sexual reproduction sperm.", "pos": "Fact: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nTopic: sexual reproduction.", "neg": "Fact: Roundworms reproduce sexually. \nTopic: roundworms eat.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nTopic: absorb energy.", "pos": "Fact: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nTopic: heat absorb.", "neg": "Fact: absorbing energy causes objects to heat. \nTopic: objects car.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nTopic: organism living being.", "pos": "Fact: disease has a negative impact on an organism. \nTopic: organism living being.", "neg": "Fact: eating something that contains pollutants has a negative impact on an organism 's survival. \nTopic: pollutant eating.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nTopic: magnet compass.", "pos": "Fact: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nTopic: compass north magnet.", "neg": "Fact: natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass. \nTopic: natural magnetism.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nTopic: running water rivers.", "pos": "Fact: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nTopic: stream running water.", "neg": "Fact: Running water is better able to dissolve oxygen and nutrients than standing water. \nTopic: nutrients minerals.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: Photosynthesis conversion.", "pos": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: photosynthesis producers.", "neg": "Fact: photosynthesis means producers convert from carbon dioxide, water, and solar energy into carbohydrates for themselves. \nTopic: producers plants.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nTopic: sporophytes.", "pos": "Fact: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nTopic: sporophyte.", "neg": "Fact: Flowers form on the dominant sporophyte plant. \nTopic: flowers blossoms.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nTopic: soil organic.", "pos": "Fact: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nTopic: types of organic matter in soil.", "neg": "Fact: decomposition increases amount of organic matter in soil. \nTopic: organic carbon.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nTopic: insulin glucose.", "pos": "Fact: Insulin helps cells take up glucose from the blood. \nTopic: insulin cells glucose.", "neg": "Fact: Cells are the basic units of the structure and function of living things. \nTopic: human living things.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: air wind.", "pos": "Fact: uneven heating of the Earth 's surface cause wind. \nTopic: wind air.", "neg": "Fact: the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move. \nTopic: vanes rotating.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."} {"query": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: deposition soil move.", "pos": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: sedimentary rock.", "neg": "Fact: sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition. \nTopic: is a sedimentary rock.", "instruction": "Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic."}