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Desktop Agent: Ojos (screenshot) + Cerebro (VLM) + Manos (pyautogui)
Modelo recomendado: huihui-ai/Huihui-Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-abliterated (sin censura, MoE)
"""
import os
import json
import time
import base64
import io
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional, List, Dict
import pyautogui
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoProcessor, BitsAndBytesConfig
import torch
# Configuración
MODEL_ID = os.getenv("AGENT_MODEL", "huihui-ai/Huihui-Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-abliterated")
SAVE_DIR = Path("/app/agent_logs")
SAVE_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
# Desactivar failsafe de pyautogui (cuidado!)
pyautogui.FAILSAFE = True # Mueve mouse a esquina superior izquierda para abortar
class DesktopAgent:
def __init__(self, model_id: str = MODEL_ID, load_in_4bit: bool = True):
self.model_id = model_id
self.session_id = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
self.history: List[Dict] = []
print(f"🧠 Cargando modelo: {model_id}")
# Quantization para ahorrar VRAM
if load_in_4bit:
bnb_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
load_in_4bit=True,
bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
bnb_4bit_use_double_quant=True,
)
self.model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
quantization_config=bnb_config,
device_map="auto",
trust_remote_code=True,
torch_dtype="auto",
)
else:
self.model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
device_map="auto",
trust_remote_code=True,
torch_dtype="auto",
)
self.processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(
model_id,
trust_remote_code=True,
)
self.device = next(self.model.parameters()).device
print(f"✅ Modelo cargado en {self.device}")
def capture_screen(self, region: Optional[tuple] = None) -> Image.Image:
"""👁️ CAPTURA PANTALLA — Los ojos del agente"""
screenshot = pyautogui.screenshot(region=region)
return screenshot
def save_screenshot(self, img: Image.Image, step: int) -> str:
path = SAVE_DIR / f"session_{self.session_id}_step{step:04d}.png"
img.save(path)
return str(path)
def encode_image(self, img: Image.Image) -> str:
"""Codifica imagen para el modelo VLM"""
buffer = io.BytesIO()
img.save(buffer, format="PNG")
return base64.b64encode(buffer.getvalue()).decode("utf-8")
def think(self, img: Image.Image, task: str, previous_actions: str = "") -> str:
"""🧠 CEREBRO: El modelo analiza la pantalla y decide"""
# Construir prompt con historial
system_prompt = (
"You are an autonomous desktop agent. You can see the screen and decide actions.\n"
"Available actions:\n"
"- click(x, y): Click at normalized coordinates (0-1)\n"
"- type(text): Type text\n"
"- scroll(x, y, direction): Scroll at position\n"
"- key(key_name): Press a key (enter, escape, etc.)\n"
"- done(reason): Task completed\n"
"- fail(reason): Cannot complete task\n"
"\nRespond ONLY with the action. Be precise."
)
user_text = f"Task: {task}\n"
if previous_actions:
user_text += f"Previous actions:\n{previous_actions}\n"
user_text += "What do you see? What action should you take next?"
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
{"role": "user", "content": [
{"type": "image", "image": img},
{"type": "text", "text": user_text},
]},
]
# Procesar
text = self.processor.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
inputs = self.processor(
text=[text],
images=[img],
return_tensors="pt",
padding=True,
).to(self.device)
# Generar
with torch.no_grad():
output = self.model.generate(
**inputs,
max_new_tokens=256,
temperature=0.3,
do_sample=True,
top_p=0.9,
)
response = self.processor.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
# Extraer solo la respuesta del asistente
if "assistant" in response:
response = response.split("assistant")[-1].strip()
return response
def execute_action(self, action_text: str) -> bool:
"""🖐️ MANOS: Ejecuta la acción en el desktop"""
import re
screen_w, screen_h = pyautogui.size()
action_text = action_text.strip().lower()
try:
# Click: click(0.5, 0.3)
if action_text.startswith("click("):
match = re.search(r'click\(([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+),\s*([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+)\)', action_text)
if match:
x_norm, y_norm = float(match.group(1)), float(match.group(2))
x = int(x_norm * screen_w)
y = int(y_norm * screen_h)
pyautogui.click(x, y)
print(f" 🖱️ Click en ({x}, {y})")
return True
# Type: type("hello world")
elif action_text.startswith("type("):
match = re.search(r'type\("(.+?)"\)', action_text)
if match:
text = match.group(1)
pyautogui.typewrite(text, interval=0.01)
print(f" ⌨️ Type: {text}")
return True
# Key: key("enter")
elif action_text.startswith("key("):
match = re.search(r'key\("(.+?)"\)', action_text)
if match:
key = match.group(1)
pyautogui.press(key)
print(f" ⌨️ Key: {key}")
return True
# Scroll: scroll(0.5, 0.5, "down")
elif action_text.startswith("scroll("):
match = re.search(r'scroll\(([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+),\s*([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+),\s*"(.+?)"\)', action_text)
if match:
x_norm, y_norm, direction = float(match.group(1)), float(match.group(2)), match.group(3)
x = int(x_norm * screen_w)
y = int(y_norm * screen_h)
clicks = -500 if direction == "down" else 500
pyautogui.scroll(clicks, x, y)
print(f" 🖱️ Scroll {direction} en ({x}, {y})")
return True
# Done / Fail
elif action_text.startswith("done(") or action_text.startswith("fail("):
print(f" 🏁 {action_text}")
return False # Termina el loop
else:
print(f" ⚠️ Acción no reconocida: {action_text}")
return False
except Exception as e:
print(f" ❌ Error ejecutando acción: {e}")
return False
return False
def run(self, task: str, max_steps: int = 50, delay: float = 2.0):
"""
🚀 LOOP PRINCIPAL DEL AGENTE
1. Captura pantalla
2. Piensa (VLM)
3. Ejecuta acción
4. Repite
"""
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"🚀 AGENTE AUTÓNOMO INICIADO")
print(f"📋 Tarea: {task}")
print(f"🔢 Max steps: {max_steps}")
print(f"{'='*60}\n")
previous_actions = "None"
for step in range(1, max_steps + 1):
print(f"\n--- Step {step}/{max_steps} ---")
# 1. OJOS: Capturar pantalla
print("👁️ Capturando pantalla...")
screenshot = self.capture_screen()
img_path = self.save_screenshot(screenshot, step)
# 2. CEREBRO: Pensar
print("🧠 Pensando...")
action = self.think(screenshot, task, previous_actions)
print(f"💭 Decisión: {action}")
# Guardar en historial
self.history.append({
"step": step,
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"screenshot": img_path,
"action": action,
"task": task,
})
# 3. MANOS: Ejecutar
print("🖐️ Ejecutando...")
should_continue = self.execute_action(action)
# Actualizar historial para próximo paso
previous_actions += f"\nStep {step}: {action}"
# Guardar log
log_path = SAVE_DIR / f"session_{self.session_id}_log.json"
with open(log_path, "w") as f:
json.dump(self.history, f, indent=2)
if not should_continue:
print("\n🏁 Agente terminó la tarea.")
break
# Esperar entre acciones
time.sleep(delay)
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"✅ SESIÓN COMPLETADA")
print(f"📁 Logs guardados en: {SAVE_DIR}")
print(f"{'='*60}\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Desktop Agent Autónomo")
parser.add_argument("--task", default="Open Chrome and search for 'Hugging Face'", help="Tarea a realizar")
parser.add_argument("--model", default=MODEL_ID, help="Modelo VLM a usar")
parser.add_argument("--steps", type=int, default=20, help="Máximo de pasos")
parser.add_argument("--delay", type=float, default=3.0, help="Segundos entre acciones")
parser.add_argument("--no-4bit", action="store_true", help="Cargar en fp16 (más VRAM)")
args = parser.parse_args()
agent = DesktopAgent(
model_id=args.model,
load_in_4bit=not args.no_4bit,
)
agent.run(
task=args.task,
max_steps=args.steps,
delay=args.delay,
)
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